-
81 σκέπας
σκέπ-ας, gen.A- αος Arat.857
: τό: ([etym.] σκέπω):—covering, shelter, Hom., only in Od.; κὰδ δ' ἄρ' Ὀδυσσῆ' εἷσαν ἐπὶ σκέπας placed him in or under shelter, 6.212, cf. 210; σ. ἀνέμοιο shelter from the wind, 5.443, 12.336: abs. in poet. nom. and acc. pl. σκέπᾰ, Hes.Op. 532;σκέπας ὅρμων Lyc.736
; of clothes, χλαίνης λιτὸν ς. AP9.43 (Parmen.); of the Maced. hat ([etym.] καυσία), ib.6.335 (Antip. Thess.): pl.,ζωσάμενοι σκέπασι λινοῖς Porph.Abst.4.12
codd. ( σκεπάσμασι is prob. l.): metaph. in sg., pretext, pretence, E.Antiop. iv B 2 Arnim.—In Prose commonly σκέπη (q.v.), or σκέπασμα. -
82 σκοπέω
σκοπ-έω, used by early writers only in [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. [voice] Act. and [voice] Med. (v. infr. 11), the other tenses being supplied by σκέπτομαι (q.v.):—but in later writers we find [tense] fut. σκοπήσω, Anon.Prog. in Rh.1.615 W., Gal.UP3.10 (f.l.), ([etym.] ἐπι-) Babr. 103.8, ([etym.] κατα-) Hld.5.4: [tense] aor.Aἐσκόπησα Thphr.Sign.1
([etym.] προ-), Plb. Fr.54 (s.v.l.) ([etym.] περι-), Lib.Or.12.28, etc.: and of [voice] Med., [tense] aor. ἐσκοπησάμην ([etym.] περι-) Luc.VH1.32: [tense] pf. ἐσκόπημαι ([etym.] προαν-) J.AJ17.5.6: (cf. σκέπτομαι):—behold, contemplate (rather of particulars than of universals, of which θεωρέω is more commonly used, butοἱ τὸν ἥλιον ἐκλείποντα θεωροῦντες καὶ σκοπούμενοι Pl.Phd. 99d
),ἄστρον Pi.O.1.5
; , cf. E.IA 490; ;τὰ ἔμπροσθεν X.An.6.3.14(17)
; examine, inspect,καταθεῖναί τι.. σκοπεῖν τῷ βουλομένῳ IG 12(5).480
(Athenian law, v B.C.);σ. παραγραφάς PLips. 38 ii 2
(iv A.D.): abs., ἄλλοσε ς. S.El. 1474; σκοπεῖτε look out, watch, A.Supp. 232, etc.: folld. by a clause,σ. ὅπου.. S.Ph.16
;σ. ποῦ.. X.Cyr.3.2.1
, etc.: folld. by a Prep.,σ. εἰς.. E.Fr.812.6
, Pl.Plt. 305b.2 metaph., look to or into, consider, examine, τὰ ἑωυτοῦ ς. look to one's own affairs, Hdt.1.8;τὸ σεαυτοῦ Pl.Phdr. 232d
;τὸ ὑμέτερον Antipho 4.2.8
;καιρόν Th.4.23
;τὸ συμφέρον Pl.R. 342b
sq.;τὸ πρὸς ποσί S.OT 130
; τοὺς νόμους πρὸς τοὺς τῇδε with reference to the laws here, Pl.Ti. 24a;τι πρὸς ἐμαυτόν Id.Euthphr.9c
: abs.,σκοπῶν εὕρισκον ἴασιν S.OT68
, cf. Ph. 282: folld. by an acc. and interrog. clause, orμή.., σ. τὴν τελευτὴν κῇ ἀποβήσεται Hdt.1.32
, cf. S.Ph. 506, OT 407: folld. by an interrog. clause alone,σ. πόθεν χρὴ ἄρξασθαι And.1.8
;σ. εἰ.. S.Ant.41
, Pl.Lg. 862a ([voice] Med.);ὅπως.. X.Cyr.2.2.26
: sts. c. gen. pers. as well as acc. or clause,σκόπει δὴ τόδε αὐτῶν Pl.Tht. 182a
;πρῶτον αὐτῶν ἐσκόπει πότερα.. X.Mem.1.1.12
: folld. by a Prep., , cf. 1.1, X.An.3.1.13;πρὸς τὸ ἄρχειν σκοπῶν λογίζομαι Id.Cyr.1.6.8
;σ. τὰ λοιπὰ πρὸς ὑμᾶς αὐτούς Antipho 1.31
; ; τόδε περὶ αὐτοῦ ib. 351b, etc.;τὴν ὀρθολογίαν περί τι Id.Sph. 239b
: with Adv., abs., ὀρθῶς ς. E.Ph. 155; ; .3 look out for,παῦλαν X.An.5.7.32
;τι ἀγαθόν Id.Hier.9.10
;νεώσοικον Ar.Ach.96
;ἐσκόπει γυναῖκά μοι Is.2.18
, cf. D.Ep.2.11;σ. ὄνομα κάλλιον αὐτῇ Plu.2.991f
.II [voice] Med., used like [voice] Act. 1.1 (perh. implying a more deliberate consideration), c. acc., E.IT 68, Hel. 1537; .2 = 1.2, S.OT 964;σ. τύχας βροτῶν E.Fr. 262
: folld. by relat.,σ. τίνι τρόπῳ.. Pl.Smp. 176b
, cf. Th.8.48:περί τινος Pl.Prt. 353a
, X.Hier. 1.10: abs.,ἔνεστι τοῖσιν εὖ σκοπουμένοις ταρβεῖν.. S.Tr. 296
.3 = 1.3,ὅτανπερ ἀδικεῖν ἐπιχειρῶσιν, ἅμα καὶ τὴν ἀπολογίαν σκοποῦνται Isoc.21.17
.III rarely in [voice] Pass., σκοπῶν καὶ σκοπούμενος ὑπ' ἄλλων considering and being considered, Pl.Lg. 772d; ὁ λόγος.. αἰσχρὸς τοῖς σκοπουμένοις is disgraceful in the very matter considered, D.20.54 (s.v.l., τοῖς ς. secl. Dobree). -
83 συμβάλλω
συμβάλλω, [tense] fut. - βᾰλῶ: [tense] aor. - έβᾰλον, inf. - βᾰλεῖν: [tense] pf. - βέβληκα: [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Pass. - εβλήθην:—of these tenses Hom. uses only [tense] pres. [voice] Act., [tense] aor. [voice] Act. and [voice] Med., but most commonly [dialect] Ep. intr. [tense] aor. forms συμβλήτην, -βλήμεναι, [voice] Med. σύμβλητο, -βληντο, -βλήμενος, subj. [ per.] 2sg. - βλήεαι prob. cj. for - βλήσεαι in Il.20.335, [ per.] 3sg. [var] contr.A- βληται Od.7.204
:—throw together, dash together, σύν ῥ' ἔβαλον ῥινούς, of men in close combat, Il.4.447, 8.61; , Ar. Pax 1274 (hex.), X.HG4.3.19, etc.; bring together, unite, e.g. of rivers that fall into one another, ; :— [voice] Med.,πολλοὶ ποταμοὶ σ. τὸ σφέτερον ὕδωρ Hdt.4.50
(cf. δάκρυα δάκρυσι ς. E.Or. 336 (lyr., [voice] Act.)); ὁ Ἀκεσίνης τῷ Ἰνδῷ τὸ ὕδωρ ς. Arr.An.6.1.5; σ. τὰ ὦτα πρὸς τὴν γῆν have their ears reaching to.., Arist.HA 606a15:—[voice] Pass., κατὰ τὰς ῥᾶγας συμβεβλημένων [τῶν δακτύλων] Sor. 2.60.4 intr. in [voice] Act., fit (cf.σύμβολον 1.1
), Arist.EE 1239b14; to be suitable,τὰ χεδροπὰ σ. εἰς τὰς νέας Thphr.CP3.20.7
(unless = sow, set).b to be profitable,σ. τῷ πολιτικῷ.. δικαίῳ εἶναι Phld.Rh.2.285
S.;σ. ἀναμένειν ἡμέραν μίαν Gal.16.496
.5 intr., come together, ἔνθα δίστομοι.. σ. ὁδοί where two roads join, S.OC 901, cf. Str.6.3.7; τὰ συμβάλλοντα the watersmeet, IG9(2) p.xi (Delph., iii/ii B.C.); [φλὲψ] σ. τῇ ἀποσχίσει Arist.HA 514a12
; collide,τοὺς τύπους ἀνάγκη συμβάλλειν ἑαυτοῖς Thphr.Sens.52
: Geom., meet, τὸ σημεῖον, καθ' ὃ συμβάλλουσιν the point in which (the straight lines) meet, Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.23, etc.6 βλέφαρα σ. ὕπνῳ close the eyes in sleep, A.Ag.15; σ. ὄμμα, in death, ib. 1294 (but ποῖον ὄμμα συμβαλῶ; how shall I meet her eyes with mine? E.IA 455).7 generally, join, unite, σ. σχοινία twist ropes (cf. συμβολεύς), Ar. Pax 37; soτοπεῖα IG22.1672.311
(iv B.C.);ὠμόλινον σ. πεντάπλουν Hp.Fist.4
;στέφανον Philostr.Her.Prooem.
; [αἱ φλέβες] σ. [τὸ σῶμα] εἰς ἕν Arist.PA 668b24
; fit together,ἁρμούς IG7.4255.23
(Oropus, iv B.C.); σ. καὶ κολλῆσαι ib. 22.1668.73 (iv B.C.);κεραῖαι συμβεβλημέναι PCair.Zen.566.10
(iii B.C.); δεξιὰς σ. ἀλλήλοισι join hands, E.IA58.8 σ. συμβόλαιά τινι or πρός τινα make a contract with a person, esp. lend him money on bond, D. 34.1, Pl.R. 425c, cf. Th.5.77 ([voice] Med.); συμβόλαιον εἰς τἀνδράποδα συμβεβλημένον money lent on the security of the slaves, D.27.27: abs., in same sense, Isoc.21.13; make a contract, Pl.Alc.1.125d, OGI669.21 (Egypt, i A.D.), Cod.Just.1.3.55.4; of a marriage contract, Mitteis Chr.372 vi 22, cf. 8 (ii A.D.); advance, lend,πέρα μεδίμνου κριθῶν Is.10.10
; ἱμάτια, χρυσία, etc., Ar.Ec. 446; ἐπί τισι on certain terms, D.H.6.29;σ. δανεισμῷ Pl.Lg. 921d
; ὁ συμβαλών the lender, creditor, D.56.2, cf. D.H.5.63 (but οἱ συμβ. the borrowers, debtors, Id.4.9):— [voice] Med., with [tense] pf. [voice] Pass., pay a share, contribute, ὁλκάδα οἱ συμβαλέεσθαι give him a merchant-vessel, Hdt.3.135, cf. Lys.32.24, X.Ages. 2.27; σ. χρήματά τινι εἰς τροφὴν τῶν στρατιωτῶν advance it, Id.An. 1.1.9, cf. IG7.2418 (Thebes, iv B.C.);τριήρεις εἰς κίνδυνον Isoc.4.98
; (iii B.C.).9 generally, contribute:— [voice] Pass.,συμβάλλεταί τις.. μερίς Alex.149.4
:—in this sense mostly in [voice] Med., τέμενος συμβάλλεσθαι add thereto, Pi.I.1.59; , cf. Hp.Aër.2, Sosip.1.37, Damox.2.11; τὸ μὴ ἀγανακτεῖν.. ἄλλα τέ μοι πολλὰ συμβάλλεται, καὶ.. many circumstances contribute to my feeling no vexation, and especially.., Pl.Ap. 36a;σ. βοήθειαν οὐ σμικρὰν πρός τι Id.Lg. 836b
; τιμὴν καὶ δόξαν τῇ πόλει ς. Isoc.Ep.8.6;οὐ δεῖ λογίζεσθαι, πότερος πλείω συμβέβληται X.Oec.7.13
; freq. with μέρος as obj., ἔργων οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος ς. And.1.143;μέρος σ. πρὸς ἀρετήν Pl.Lg. 836d
, cf. R. 331b, D.41.11;οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν Isoc.7.79
;συμβαλλέσθω τὸ μέρος ἕκαστος εἰς τὸ ἀνάλωμα PHal.1.108
, cf. 113 (iii B.C.);τὴν μεγίστην εἰς αὐτὰ μοῖραν Pl.Ti. 47c
, cf. X.Cyr.6.1.28: also abs., οὔτε ποταμὸς οὔτε κρήνη οὐδεμία ἐσδιδοῦσα ἐς πλῆθός οἱ συμβάλλεται contributes to its volume, Hdt.4.50;σ. πρὸς τὸ λανθάνειν X.Cyr.2.4.21
, cf. Isoc.7.21; συμβαλλόμενα contributory causes, Thphr.Sud.6: abs., to be helpful, , cf. Pl.Lg. 905b, D.21.133; φόνου κηκὶς ξ. contributes to the proof, A.Ch. 1012: rarely c. gen. partit., ξυμβάλλεται πολλὰ τοῦδε δείματος many things contribute [ their share] of this fear, i.e. join in causing it, E.Med. 284.10 συμβάλλεσθαι γνώμας contribute one's opinion to a discussion, Hdt.8.61;περί τινος Pl.Plt. 298c
;συμβαλέσθαι περί τινος λόγους X.Cyr.2.2.21
; λόγον σ. περὶ βίου contribute an opinion about life, Pl.Lg. 905c; also συμβαλέσθαι τι to have something to say, Id. Ion 532c, cf. 533a; ταῦτά σοι περὶ Ἔρωτος ς. Id.Smp. 185c; συμβαλοῦ γνώμην contribute your opinion, help in judging, S.OC 1151; σ. τὴν γνώμην τῆς βουλῆς, with or without εἰς τὸν δῆμον, communicate it, IG22.79.6, 103.17, al.; cast votes, Schwyzer 84.15 (Tylisus, v B.C.).II συμβάλλειν (sc. λόγους) converse, σ. τινί or πρός τινα, Plu.2.222c, Act.Ap.4.15:—[voice] Med., ἀτὰρ τί ἐγὼ περὶ κλοπῆς ς.; X.An.4.6.14.II bring men together in hostile sense, pit them against each other, match them,ἀμφοτέρους θεοὶ σύμβαλον Il.20.55
;ἐμὲ.. καὶ Μενέλαον συμβάλετε.. μάχεσθαι 3.70
; σ. σκύμνον λέοντος σκύλακι κυνός set one to fight with the other, Hdt.3.32; ἄνδρα ἀνδρὶ καὶ ἵππον ἵππῳ ς. Id.5.1;τοὺς ἡβῶντας σ. εἰς ἔριν περὶ ἀρχῆς X.Lac.4.2
; ἀλεκτρυόνας ς. Id.Smp.4.9;ἄνδρας φίλους Id.Cyr.6.1.32
;εἰς χεῖρα δοῦλον δεσπότῃ μὴ συμβάλῃς Philem. 206
: metaph., ἀναισχυντίᾳ σ. τινὰ καὶ προσγυμνάζειν make him contend with.., Pl.Lg. 647c.b [voice] Med., join in fight,σὺν δ' ἐβάλοντο μάχεσθαι ἐναντίον Il.12.377
.c intr., come together,σύμβαλον μάχεσθαι 16.565
; also ς. alone, come to blows, engage, ; freq. in Hdt., either abs., as 1.77,82, or c. dat. pers., ib.80, 104;Ἄρης Ἄρει δυμβαλεῖ, Δίκα Δίκᾳ A.Ch. 461
(lyr.); Ἕλληνες Μήδοις ς. Simon.136; alsoσ. πρός τινα X.Cyr.7.1.20
, Isoc.4.69;εἰς μονομαχίαν πρός τινα Str.14.5.16
; συμβάλλων coming into collision, Pl.Plt. 273a, cf. Wilcken Chr.16.6 (ii A.D.).2 σ. πόλεμον καὶ δηϊοτῆτα engage in war, Il.12.181 (prob. interpol.); so in Trag.,σ. βάκχαις μάχην E.Ba. 837
;ἔχθραν τινί Id.Med.44
; ἔριν φίλοις ib. 521: metaph., συμβαλεῖν ἔπη κακά bandy reproaches, S. Aj. 1323; .3 [voice] Med., fall in with one, meet him, c. dat., freq. in Hom., who uses [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. forms beginning ξυμβλη- or συμβλη- solely in this sense,Νέστορι δὲ ξύμβληντο Il.14.27
, cf. 39;εἰ δ' ἄρα τις.. ξύμβληται ὁδίτης Od.7.204
;ξυμβλήμενος ἄλλος ὁδίτης 11.127
; ὅτε κεν συμβλήσεαι (leg. - βλήεαι)αὐτῷ Il.20.335
;ξυμβλήτην ἀλλήλοιιν Od.21.15
.4 so in [voice] Act., συμβαλών having met, A.Ch. 677; οἱ συμβάλλοντες those who come in contact with one, Plu.Marc.20; φιλοσόφῳ ς. Arr.Epict.3.9.13, cf. 12, POxy. 1063 (ii/iii A.D.), PFay.129.2 (iii A.D.).III compare,σμικρὰ μεγάλοισι Hdt.2.10
;ἑωυτόν τινι Id.3.160
;ἓν πρὸς ἕν Id.4.50
;τι πρός τι Lycurg.68
;πρὸς ἄλληλα Pl.Tht. 186b
;οὐδὲν ἦν τούτων.. πρὸς ἀτταγῆνα συμβαλεῖν Phoenicid.2.5
:—[voice] Pass., Hdt.2.10, 3.125; τὸ ἀργύριον τὸ Βαβυλώνιον πρὸς τὸ Εὐβοικὸν συμβαλλόμενον τάλαντον the Babyl. talent being compared with, reduced to, the Euboic, ib.95.b compare for the purpose of checking, μέτρῳ συμβεβλημένῳ πρὸς τὸ χαλκοῦν Wilcken Chr.410.11 (iii B.C.), etc.2 [voice] Med., reckon, compute, Hdt.2.31, 4.15, 6.63,65:—[voice] Pass.,ἡ ὁδὸς ἡ ἡμερησίη ἀνὰ διηκόσια στάδια συμβέβληταί μοι Id.4.101
.3 conclude, infer, conjecture, interpret,συμβαλεῖν τι Pi.N.11.33
; σ. ὅτι .. Pl.Cra. 412c; τοῦτο ς. S.OC 1474; τοῦτο σ., ὅτι.. Ar.V.50; τὰ πρὶν οὐκ εὔγνωστα ς. E.Or.[1394];εὖ ξυνέβαλεν αὐτά Ar.Eq. 427
;ἣν [νόσον] οὐδ' ἂν εἷς γνοίη ποτ' οὐδ' ἂν ξυμβάλοι Id.V.72
;σ. ἔπη E.Med. 675
;τοὖναρ Id.IT55
;τὴν μαντείαν Pl.Cra. 384a
;τὸν χρησμόν Arist.Fr. 532
, cf. 76;σήματα σ., εἰ.. ἤ.. Arat.1146
: abs., καθὼς συμβάλλομεν ἐκ τοὖ .. Sor.2.63:—[voice] Med., abs., Heraclit.47, freq. in Hdt., as 2.33, 4.87: c. acc., make out, understand, τὸ πρῆγμα ib. 111;σ. τι ἔκ τινος 6.107
; τῇδε, ὅτι .. from the fact that.., 3.68: c. acc. et inf., 1.68, 2.33, 112, al.; folld. by indirect question, 4.45.IV agree, arrange,καθάπερ ξυνέβαλον ἢ διέθεντο IG12.46.14
;πρὸς ἐμὲ πάντες συμβάλλετε X.Cyr. 6.2.41
:—[voice] Med., make a treaty, Foed. ap. Th.5.77; agree upon, fix, settle,λόφον εἰς ὃν δέοι ἁλίζεσθαι X.An.6.3.3
;ἔδει σε, καθότι συνεβάλου ἡμῖν, Ἡρακλείδην.. ἀπεσταλκέναι PCair.Zen.314.1
(iii B.C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμβάλλω
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84 συμφορά
A bringing together, collecting,βελῶν Polem.Cyn.24
; conjunction,νούσων μυρίων τε καὶ κακῶν Aret. SD2.11
; comparison,τὰς ξ. τῶν βουλευμάτων S.OT44
(but in signf. 11.1, = τὰς συντυχίας καὶ ἀποβάσεις, acc. to Sch.):—pedantically for συμβολή, a contribution, Luc.Lex.6.II commonly (fromσυμφέρω A. 111.4
, and B. 111), event, circumstance, chance, hap,πᾶν ἐστι ἄνθρωπος συμφορή Hdt.1.32
; αἱ σ. τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἄρχουσι, καὶ οὐκὶ ὥνθρωποι τῶν ς. Id.7.49;συμφορὰς βίου A.Eu. 1020
(lyr.), cf. 897, Fr.96A;ἔν τε συμφοραῖς βίου S.OT33
; ξυμφορᾶς ἵν' ἕσταμεν in what a plight I am, Id.Tr. 1145;ὦ ξ. τάλαινα τῶν ἐμῶν κακῶν Ar.Ach. 1204
; ξυμφορᾶς τίνος κυρῆσαι; E. Ion 536 (troch.);πρὸς τὰς ξ. καὶ τὰς γνώμας τρέπεσθαι Th.1.140
; αἱ ξ. τῶν πραγμάτων ibid.2 mishap, misfortune, Hippon.49.4, etc.; early writers freq. add an epith.,σ. ἄχαρις Hdt.1.41
, 7.190;οἰκτρά Pi.O.7.77
; ; : c. gen.,σ. πάθους A.Pers. 436
; κακοῦ ib. 1030 (lyr.): but the word came to be used alone in a bad sense, συμφορᾷ δεδαιγμένοι (or δεδαγμ-) Pi.P.8.87;ὑπὸ τῆς σ. ἐκπεπληγμένος Hdt.3.64
;συμφορῇ τοιῇδε κεχρημένος Id.1.42
, cf. Antipho 3.2.8; αἱ παροῦσαι ς. S. Ph. 885; ἐς ( ἐπὶ codd.) συμφορὴν ἐμπεσεῖν, of a hurt or a disease, Hdt.7.88; of defects of character,τριῶν τῶν μεγίστων ξ., ἀξυνεσίας ἢ μαλακίας ἢ ἀμελείας Th.1.122
; of overpowering passion, X.Cyr.6.1.37: euphem. for ἄγος, S.OT99; for ἀτιμία, And.1.86; for banishment, X.HG1.1.27, Isoc.5.58; offence, trespass, Pl.Lg. 854d, 934b; συμφορήν or μεγάλην σ. ποιεῖσθαί ([etym.] τι ) look upon or consider a thing as a great misfortune, Hdt.1.83, 4.79, 5.35, etc.; folld.by ὅτι, Id.1.216, etc.; σ. νομίζειν, κρίνειν, ἡγεῖσθαι, X.Ages.7.4, 11.9, Pl.Phd. 84e: prov.,πῖνε, πῖν' ἐπὶ συμφοραῖς Simon.
(14) ap.Ar.Eq. 406; of a person, μηδὲ συμφορὰν δέχου τὸν ἄνδρα, i.e. ὡς ὄντα σ., S.Aj.68; τὸν ἄνθρωπον.. κοινὴν τῶν Ἑλλήνων ς. Aeschin.3.253;σ. τῆς πόλεως Din.1.65
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμφορά
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85 συνήθης
συνήθης, ες, gen. εος, [var] contr. ους, gen. pl. συνηθέων, [var] contr. συνηθῶν (or συνήθων, Hdn.Gr.1.428):—A dwelling or living together, accustomed or used to each other,συνήθεες ἀλλήλῃσιν Hes.Th. 230
; like each other in habits, Th.1.71; συνήθεις καὶ γνώριμοι acquaintances, Pl.R. 375e, cf. Arist.EN 1126b25; φίλοι καὶ ς. Philem.213.13; σ. τινί well-acquainted or intimate with one, Pl.Cri. 43a, La. 188a, Men.Pk. 258: less freq. as Subst., friend, intimate, Phld.Rh.1.332 S., etc.: c. gen., D.S.19.47, Plu.Num.1.II habituated, accustomed, ;σώματα πᾶσι ποτοῖς καὶ πόνοις σ. γιγνόμενα Id.Lg. 797e
; of animals, χειρὶ σ., = χειροήθης, AP9.287 (Apollonid.): abs., τὰ σύντροφα καὶ ς. those reared and bred with him, Arist.HA 629b11; οἱ σ. τόποι their wonted haunts, ib. 596b29: c. inf.,σ. ᾄδειν γενόμενοι Pl.Lg. 666d
.2 of things, habitual, customary, usual, ἔθος, πότμος, S.Ph. 894, Tr.88; σ. ὄμμα a customary vision, Id.El. 903, cf. Hp.Aph. 2.49;δίαιτα Th.1.6
;σημεῖα τῷ γένει -έστερα And.2.26
; τὸ ξ. ἥσυχον your habitual quietness, Th.6.34; τὸ ξ. φοβερόν ib.55;σύνηθες αἰεὶ ταῦτα βαστάζειν ἐμοί E.Alc.40
, cf. Arist.Pol. 1295b17;διὰ τὸ μὴ σ. νομοθέτῃ Pl.Lg. 739a
: τὸ ς. the customary, X.Mem.3.14.6; custom, Arist.Rh. 1369b16, al.; τὸ τῆς ἑορτῆς ς. Pl.Ti. 21b; of language, in common use, A.D.Pron.45.1, al.; τὸ ς. usage, Id.Adv.178.28.3 according to common usage, opp. τοπικῶς, Sch.Th.Oxy.853 xiii 4; ἡ σ. νοουμένη οἰκονομία as commonly conceived, Phld.Oec.p.29 J.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνήθης
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86 σφέτερος
A their own, their, Il.17.287, Od.1.274, al., Hes. Th. 155, Pi.P.10.38; strengthd., ; rare in Com., Ar.Ra. 1464, Fr. 350; in Prose the gen. ἑαυτῶν is commonly used, but σφέτερος also occurs, Th.3.95, 7.1, IG12.29.6, 57.46, Pl.Euthd. 304c; τὰ ς. their own property, Th.2.20, X. HG5.3.12;ὅσοι τὰ σ. φρονοῦντες.. περιῆσαν Th.3.68
, cf. X.HG7.5.5; τὸν ς. (sc. φόβον) their own (fear), Th.6.36; τὸ σ. αὐτῶν their own business, Pl.Sph. 243b; τὸ σ. αὐτῶν συμφέρον their own interest, Arist.Pol. 1296a36; ἀπὸ τῆς σ. αὐτῶν (sc. χώρας) X.Ath.2.5, cf. IG12(1).977.16 (Carpathos, iv B.C.); νόμοις χρῆσθαι τοῖς σ. αὐτῶν ib.22.1.15; οἱ ς. their own people, Th.6.71, X.HG2.4.18.2 also of the [ per.] 3rd pers. sg., his or her own, his, her, for ἑός, ὅς, Hes.Sc.90, Pi.O.13.61, P.4.83, A.Ag. 760 (lyr.), Pers. 900 (lyr.), and in later Prose, Plb.7.14.3, etc.II sts. also used of other persons:1 of [ per.] 2nd pl., = ὑμέτερος, your own, your, Il.9.327 (sed leg. μαρναμένοις), Hes.Op.2, A.R.4.1327, AP9.134; cf.σφεῖς B. 111
.b of [ per.] 2nd dual, Alcm.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σφέτερος
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87 τεκμαίρομαι
Aτεκμᾰροῦμαι X.Cyr.4.3.21
: [tense] aor.ἐτεκμηράμην Antipho 5.81
, etc., [dialect] Ep.τεκμ- Od.10.563
: ([etym.] τέκμαρ):—assign, ordain, esp. of the gods, ;Κρονίδης.. κακὰ.. τεκμαίρεται ἀμφοτέροισιν 7.70
; πόλεμον, δίκην τισὶ τ... [Ζεύς], Hes.Op. 229, 239: generally, of any person in authority, appoint, πομπὴν δ' ἐς τόδ' ἐγὼ τεκμαίρομαι, ὄφρ' ἐῢ εἰδῇς, αὔριον ἔς I am arranging your departure for to-morrow, Od.7.317; ; ἐν οἷς ἂν (sc. τόποις)νομοφύλακες.. τεκμηράμενοι ἕδρας πρεπούσας, ὅρους θῶνται τῶν ὠνίων Pl.Lg. 849e
; with a notion of foretelling,τότε τοι τεκμαίρομ' ὄλεθρον Od.11.112
: c. inf., settle with oneself, i.e. design, purpose to do, h.Ap. 285, A.R.4.559.II after Hom. almost always, judge from signs and tokens, estimate,προσβάσεις πύργων E.Ph. 180
; κύματα, φύλλα, A.R.4.217: abs., form a judgement or conjecture, ὡς ἀνθρώποις τεκμαίρεσθαι (sc. δέδοται) Alcmaeon 1;τέτταρσιν ὀφθαλμοῖς X.Cyr. 4.3.21
; λέγουσι περὶ αὐτοῦ τεκμαιρόμενοι by conjecture, Id.Mem.1.4.1.2 the ground on which the judgment or conjecture is founded is commonly added in the dat., ἐμπύροις τεκμαίρεσθαι to judge by the burnt-offering, Pi.O.8.3;τεκμαίρομαι ἔργοισιν Ἡρακλέος Id.Fr.169.4
;τ. τοῖσι νῦν ἔτι ἐοῦσι Πελασγῶν Hdt.1.57
; τοῖσι ἐμφανέσι τὰ μὴ γινωσκόμενα τ. judge of the unknown by the known, Id.2.33, cf. 7.16.γ; ἔργῳ κοὐ λόγῳ τ. A.Pr. 338;τὰ καινὰ τοῖς πάλαι S. OT 916
;τοῖς παροῦσι τἀφανῆ E.Fr. 574
; τοὺς.. περιεσομένους τοῖς ξύμπασι σημείοισι by all the symptoms, Hp.Prog.24, cf. Acut.68;τὰ μέλλοντα τοῖς γεγενημένοις Isoc.4.141
; κατὰ [τὴν αἴσθησιν].. τὸ ἄδηλον τῷ λογισμῷ τ. Epicur.Ep.1p.6U.;περὶ τῶν μελλόντων τοῖς ἤδη γεγενημένοις Isoc.6.59
; alsoτ. τὰ μελλοντ' ἐκ τῶν γεγενημένων Din.1.33
, cf. X.Mem.4.1.2, Pl.Smp. 204c, Gal.6.470; ἀφ' αὑτοῦ τὴν νόσον τ. Ar.V.76, cf. Th.4.123, X.Mem.3.5.6, Pl.Phd. 108a, R. 409a, 501b;τ. ἀπὸ τούτων εἰς τὰ ἄλλα Id.Tht. 206b
;εἴ τι δεῖ τ. πρὸς τὸν ἄλλον αὐτοῦ τρόπον D.27.22
; πόθεν τοῦτο τεκμαίρῃ; Pl.Cri. 44a, cf. Phdr. 235c, R. 433b: rarely c. gen., τ. κατηγορίας οὐ προγεγενημένης from the fact that.., Th.3.53; τ. τῷ πυρὶ τῆς ὁδοῦ judge of the road by the fire, App.BC5.87, cf. 45, Mith.5, Arat.1129, 1154; τ. τοῦ δένδρου πρὸς τὴν ναῦν estimate the tree with reference to.., Philostr.Im.2.17, cf. VA1.22.3 c. acc. et inf.,τ. τοῦτο οὕτως ἕξειν ἐκ τοῦδε X.Cyr.8.1.28
, cf. Pl.R. 578c, Gal.6.588, PRyl.74.5 (ii A.D.); also folld. by a relat. Particle, τεκμαιρόμενος ὅτι.. taking as an indication the fact that.., Th.1.1, cf. X.Lac.8.2; ὡς μέγα.. τὴν Αἴτνην ὄρος εἶναί φασι, τεκμαίρου guess how great.., Pl.Com.37; τ. εἰ.. to be uncertain whether.., AP12.177 (Strat.).III put forth, stretch out, ὁλκόν, οὖρον ([etym.] ὅρον), D.P.101, 135, 178: abs., project, of teeth, Nic. Th. 231.B [voice] Act. τεκμαίρω only in post-Hom. Poets, show by a sign or token, make proof of, τεκμαίρει χρῆμ' ἕκαστον circumstance proves the man, Pi.O.6.73; τεκμαίρει.. ἰδεῖν gives signs [for men] to see, Id.N.6.8;ἀλλά μοι.. τέκμηρον, ὅ τι μ' ἐπαμμένει παθεῖν A.Pr. 605
(lyr.); κελεύθους indicate them, Nic.Th. 680; τ. ἀοιδήν guide it.., Arat.18.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τεκμαίρομαι
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88 τεκνόω
A furnish or stock with children,τ. πόλιν παισί E.HF7
:— [voice] Pass., to be furnished with children, i.e. to have them,ἐξ οὗ 'τεκνώθη Λάϊος Id.Ph. 868
; (ii A.D.).II engender, procreate children; in [voice] Act., commonly of the man, beget them, Hes.Fr. 138, E.Ph.19, Hel. 1146 (lyr.); νύμφης from a bride, Id.Med. 805, cf. Stud.Ital.2.382 ([place name] Itanus): metaph.,Ὀρφεὺς χέλυν ἐτέκνωσε Tim.Pers. 235
(for τεκνοῦσα in S.Tr. 308, v. τεκνοῦς):—[voice] Med., of the female, bear children,ἀρχὴ ταῖς γυναιξὶ τοῦ τεκνοῦσθαι καὶ τοῖς ἄρρεσι τοῦ τεκνοῦν Arist.HA 585a34
: metaph., ὄλβος τεκνοῦται it has offspring, A.Ag. 754; ; (lyr.):—but [voice] Med. is used of the man in Id.Med. 574, BCH1.599 (Delph., iv B.C.), Orph.H.29.7; of both parents, E.Supp. 1087; and [voice] Act. of both parents, Arist.GA 715b10, al.; ([place name] Pontus);ἡ τεκνώσασα Sor.1.87
:— [voice] Pass., to be born, Pi.I.1.17: metaph., ;νόμοι.. δι' αἰθέρα τεκνωθέντες S.OT 867
(lyr.); γάμον τεκνοῦντα καὶ τεκνούμενον, i.e. a marriage where husband and son are one, ib. 1215 (lyr.);αὐτὴ δὲ τεκοῦσ' ὑπὸ τῆσδε τεκνοῦται Theodect.4.2
(hex.).III in [voice] Pass. also, to be adopted, D.S.4.67. -
89 τέμαχος
A slice of fish ( τόμος being commonly employed of meat, cf. Phryn.13), Hp.Aff.41, Ar.Eq. 283, Pl. 894, X.An.5.4.28, Alex.186.8, PCair.Zen.82.10 (iii B.C.), etc.;κεστρᾶν τεμάχη Ar.Nu. 339
;θύννου Ephipp.12
(anap.): later, generally, for slices of meat, Luc.Gall.14, Philostr.VA1.21, 2.6; of fruit, Paul.Aeg.7.11: sg. in collective sense, prob. in IPE12.76.15 (Olbia, cf. Supp.Epigr.3.587): metaph., τεμάχη τῶν Ὁμήρου δείπνων Aesch. ap. Ath.8.347e.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τέμαχος
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90 τίκτω
Aτέξω 11.249
, h.Merc. 493, Orac. ap. Hdt.5.92.β, A.Pr. 851, 869, E.Tr. 747, Ar.Eq. 1037 (Orac.), Th. 509; alsoτέξομαι Il.19.99
, Hes.Th. 469, 898, h.Ap. 101, A.Pr. 768, Hdt.7.49, Ar.Lys. 744, etc.; poet. inf. also ; pl.τεξείεσθε Arat.124
: [tense] aor. ἔτεκον, [dialect] Ep. τέκον, Il.1.352, 5.875, etc.: [tense] aor. 1 ἔτεξα only late, Orph.H.41.8 codd. (for ἐντήξῃ is prob. l. in Ar.Lys. 553): [tense] pf. , Hp.Aph.5.39, Ar. Pax 757, Pl.Com.64.5, X.Cyn.5.13, cf. ἐντίκτω:—[voice] Med., in same sense as [voice] Act., only in Poets, A.Ch. 127, Fr.44: [tense] fut. (v. supr.): [tense] aor. (lyr.), [dialect] Ep.τεκόμην Il.4.59
, al.; subj.τέκηαι A.R.1.905
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] pres. indic. ; inf.τίκτεσθαι Sor.2.53
; part. τικτόμενος ib.54: [tense] fut.τεχθήσομαι J.AJ2.9.2
, Gp.17.6.1, etc.: [tense] aor.ἐτέχθην Hp.Superf.18
, Ps.-E.Fr.1132.44, LXX Nu.26.60 (v.l.),al., Gp.17.6.2, etc.: [tense] pf. τέτεγμαι, inf. τετέχθαι, Ael.NA2.12, Paus.3.7.7, etc.--These pass. tenses seem not to have been used in correct [dialect] Att.:—bring into the world, engender; of the father, beget, of the mother, bring forth.I [tense] impf. [voice] Act. τίκτε, ἔτικτε, in Hom. usu. of the father, Il.2.628, 6.155, 206, 11.224, cf. Hes.Fr. 44 (of the mother, Il.16.180, 22.428, 24.497, Od.23.325); in Hes. (Frr.17,142), Lyr., and Trag. the [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. are also used of the mother,ἃ Θήβαν ἔτικτεν Pi.O.6.85
, cf. B.18.50;μᾶτερ, ἅ μ' ἔτικτες A.Eu. 321
(lyr.), cf. Ag. 763 (lyr., of Υβρις), S.El. 533; δεινὸν τὸ τίκτειν ib. 770, cf. Pl.Tht. 151a, etc.;τ. καὶ γεννᾷ Id.Smp. 206d
; of both parents.Στάσις δὲ καὶ Κρόνος.. τίκτετον τύραννον Cratin.240
.2 [tense] aor. [voice] Act. τέκε, ἔτεκε, mostly of the mother, Il.1.36, 352, 2.513, etc. (also [tense] fut. [voice] Med.τέξεσθαι 19.99
);τεκεῖν τινά τινι 2.658
, 6.22, etc.;ὑπό τινι 2.714
, 728, etc.;τ. ἔκ τινος Plu.Thes.20
;παρά τινος Luc. Alex.42
;παρά τινι E.El.62
: but τέκεν of the father, Il.13.450, Od.3.489, al., Hes. Th. 208, Fr.99.2: metaph.,τῷ τεκόντι ἀρετήν Pl. Smp. 212a
.3 the [tense] aor. [voice] Med. τέκετο is commonly used of the father, as Il.2.741, 6.154, al., Hes.Fr.19: but τέκετο of the mother, Il.2.742, 15.187, 22.48, Hes.Fr.46; so τῶν τεκομένων of the mother, A.Ch. 419 (lyr.).4 the two are conjoined,ὃν τέκετο θάνατος, ἔτεκε δ' αἰόλος δράκων S.Tr. 834
(codd., lyr.).5 [tense] aor. [voice] Act. is used in pl. of both parents, Od.7.55, 8.554 (οὓς Ἑκάβη ἠδὲ Πρίαμος τέκε παῖδας Il. 22.234
); [tense] aor. [voice] Med. τεκόμεσθα, Od.23.61,24.293.b οἱ τεκόντες the parents, A.Th.49, S.OT 999, etc.; the Art. is rarely omitted,πατέρων τε καὶ τεκόντων A.Ch. 329
(lyr.): c. gen.,κιόντων τοῖς τεκοῦσι Id.Pers. 245
(troch.): ὁ τεκών the father, Id.Ch. 690, S.OC 1108; ἁ τεκοῦσα the mother, A.Th. 926 (lyr.), cf. Ch. 133, etc. (rarely ἡ τίκτουσα, S. OT 1247, El. 342); in Prose, Lys.10.8; ἡ τ. αὐτόν his mother, Hdt. 1.116;ὅ τ' ἐκεῖνον τεκών E.El. 335
.6 freq. in Medic. and other Prose, of women,τίκτουσι ῥηϊδίως Hp.
Aër.5, cf. Sor.2.54, al., Gal. 16.670;κόρον ἔτεκε IG42(1).121.5
, cf. 21 (Epid., iv B.C.).II of female animals, bear young, breed, of mares, Il.16.150, 20.225; of cows, Hes.Op. 591; of sheep, Od.4.86, etc.;τὰς τετοκυίας τοκάδας PCair.Zen.292.305
, cf. 710.4 (iii B.C.); ἐὰν τέκῃ ἵππος ib.635.2 (iii B.C.); of the hare,τὰ μὲν τέτοκε, τὰ δὲ τίκτει, τὰ δὲ κύει X.Cyn.5.13
; of birds, hatch, Il.2.313; ᾠὰ τ. lay eggs, Hdt.2.68, Ar.Fr. 185, Arist.GA 718b23, etc.; of fish, spawn, Id.HA 568a16, Gal.6.718, etc.III of the earth, bear, produce, ἔμπεδα μῆλα (sheep) Od. 19.113;ἡ γῆ.. τίκτουσα ποίαν E.Cyc. 333
:—[voice] Med.,γαῖαν.., ἣ τὰ πάντα τίκτεται A.Ch. 127
, cf. Fr.44.4:—[voice] Pass.,τίκτεσθαι δὲ φόρους γᾶς.. εὐχόμεθ' ἀεί Id.Supp. 674
(lyr.).IV metaph., generate, engender, produce,λέγω τὴν χώρην λιμὸν τέξεσθαι Hdt.7.49
; ἐπειχθῆναι πρῆγμα τίκτει σφάλματα ib.10.ζ; of impiety, (lyr.), cf. 763 (lyr., cf. supr. 1.1), Ch. 805 (lyr.);ἡ ἐπιθυμία τ. ἁμαρτίαν Ep.Jac.1.15
;μὴ θράσος τέκῃ φόβον A.Supp. 498
; of Night as the mother of Day,τῆς.. τεκούσης φῶς τόδ' εὐφρόνης Id.Ag. 279
;ὃν αἰόλα νὺξ.. τίκτει.., Ἅλιον αἰτῶ S.Tr.95
(lyr.): generally, τ. [νόμους] Id.OT 870 (lyr.); ;τ. ἀοιδάς E.HF 767
(lyr.);ὕδωρ δὲ πίνων οὐδὲν ἂν τέκοι σοφόν Cratin.199
;τ. ῥήματα Ar.Ra. 1059
(anap.); also in Prose,νουσήματα Hp.Hum.12
; ;πολλοὺς καὶ καλοὺς λόγους Id.Smp. 210d
; [δὰς] πῦρ τέξεται X.Cyr.7.5.23
, etc.:—[voice] Pass., τῷδε κέρδει (sic codd.)κέρδος ἄλλο τίκτεται A.Th. 437
. ( τίκτω fr. τί-τκ-ω redupl. fr. τεκ ( τέκνον, etc.).) -
91 τις
A any one, any thing, enclitic through all cases (for exceptions v. infr.):—but τίς; τί; Interrog. Pron. who? what?, oxyt. in the monosyll. cases, parox. in the others:—Dialectal forms: Cypr. σις ( si se) Inscr.Cypr.135.10 H.; Arc. σις (with <*> for ς) IG5(2).262.25 (Mantinea, v B.C.); Thess. κις ib.9(2).515.12 ([place name] Larissa), 1226.4, 1229.27 ([place name] Phalanna), pl. κινες ib.517.41 ([place name] Larissa), neut. κι in διεκί, ποκκί (qq.v.); neut. pl. [dialect] Dor. σά, [dialect] Boeot. τά, [dialect] Aeol. dat. τίω, τίοισι (v. infr. B). (I.-E. q[uglide]i-, cf. Lat. quis, quid, etc.; for σά, τά, v. ἄσσα, σά μάν; with τέο (v. infr. B) cf. OSlav. gen. c<*>eso.)A Indef. Pron. τις, τι, gen. [dialect] Ion. τεο Od.16.305, Hdt.1.58; more freq. τευ Il.2.388, al., Hdt.4.30, al., Meliss.7, etc.; Trag. and [dialect] Att. του A.Pr.21, Ar.Ach. 329, Th.1.70, etc. (sts. fem., S.Aj. 290, OT 1107 (lyr.), E.Hec. 370, etc.); του is rare after 300 B.C., never in LXX or NT, but found in IG12(5).798.17 (Tenos, iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.250.6, 647.23 (iii B.C.), Plb.3.23.3, revived by the Atticists, D.H.8.29, Plu.Fab.20, etc.; τινος Pi.P.2.90, IG12.16.17, 65.41, A.Eu. 5, Ch. 102, S.Ant. 698, al., Hdt.2.109, al. (Rh.Mus.72.483), etc.; dat. [dialect] Ion.τεῳ Il.16.227
, Od.11.502, Hdt.2.48, 5.86; Trag. and [dialect] Att. τῳ (also in Hom., Il.1.299, 12.328, Od.13.308, 20.297, al., always in masc.) A.Th. 1045, IG12.39.54, D.S.18.45; as fem., A.Th. 472, S. OT80, etc.; τινι (Hom. in the formοὔ τινι Il.17.68
, Od.14.96) Pi. O.9.26, al., B.17.12, Hdt.1.114 (elsewh. fem., 2.62, 3.69, 83, 4.113), A.Th. 1041, S.Aj. 443, 495, etc.; acc. τινα Il.1.62, 5.761, etc., neut. τι 2.122, etc.: dual τινε Od.4.26, Pl.Sph. 237d, Prm. 143c, 149e: pl. τινες (Hom. only inοὔ τινες Od.6.279
, 17.587 and οἵτινες (v. ὅστις)); [dialect] Dor. τινεν SIG527.127 (Drerus, iii B.C.); nom. and acc. neut. τινα (ὅτινα Il.22.450
), never in Trag., Ar., Th., or Hdt., f.l. in Isoc.4.74, first in Pl.Chrm. 163d, Ep. 325a, D.47.63, Hyp.Ath.19, Alex.110, Sotad.Com.1.22, Arist.EN 1094a5, IG42(1).121.35 (Epid., iv B.C.), etc.; ἄσσα (q.v.) Od.19.218, never in Trag. or Hdt.; [dialect] Att. ἄττα first in Th.1.113, 2.100, Ar.Ra. 173, al., Pl.R. 400a, etc., never in LXX, Plb., D.S., Str., revived by the Atticists, D.H.Comp.3, etc.; gen. [dialect] Ion. τεων Hdt.2.175, 5.57, τεῶν cj. for γε ῶν in 4.76; τινων not in Hdt., first in Ar.Eq. 977 (lyr.); dat. τισι, τισιν, first in Hdt. 9.113, X.Ath.1.18; N.-W. [dialect] Dor. τινοις GDI1409.5 (Delph., iii B.C.); [dialect] Ion. τεοισι Hdt.8.113, 9.27 (for τεοις and τεον v. τεός); acc. τινας Il.15.735, Od.11.371 (also in οὕστινας, ὅτινας, v. ὅστις), etc.; neut. τινα (v. supr.):—any one, any thing, some one, some thing; and as Adj. any, some, and serving as the Indef. Art. a, an;θεός νύ τίς ἐστι κοτήεις Il.5.191
;καί τις θεὸς ἡγεμόνευεν Od.9.142
; οὐδέ τις αὐτὸν ἠείδη δμώων ib. 205; ἤ τι ὀϊσάμενος, ἢ.. ib. 339; μή τίς μοι ὑποδείσας ἀναδύη ib. 377, cf. 405- 410; εἴ τινά που μετ' ὄεσσι λάβοι ib. 418, cf. 421, al.; τις θεός construed as if τις θεῶν, 19.40, cf. 11.502, IG12.94.19, E.Hel. 1039.II special usages:1 some one (of many), i.e. many a one,ὧδε δέ τις εἴπεσκεν Il.7.201
, etc.: sts. with meiosis, implying all or men, 13.638, Od.3.224; so in Prose, Hdt.5.49 fin., Th.2.37, etc.2 any one concerned, every one,εὖ μέν τις δόρυ θηξάσθω Il.2.382
; ἀλλά τις αὐτὸς ἴτω let every man come himself, 17.254; , cf. 16.209, 17.227, al.; so in Trag. and [dialect] Att., even with the imper., τοῦτό τις.. ἴστω S Aj.417 (lyr.), cf. E.Ba. 346, Ar.Av. 1187; ; τοὺς ξυμμάχους αὐτόν τινα κολάζειν that every man should himself chastise his own allies, Th.1.40, cf. 6.77;ὅ τί τις ἐδύνατο Id.7.75
; ἄμεινόν τινος better than any others, D.21.66, cf. 19.35:—this is more fully expressed by adding other pronominal words,τις ἕκαστος Od.9.65
, Th.6.31, etc.; , Hdt.6.80, Th.8.94, etc.;ἅπας τις Hdt.3.113
, etc.;οὐδέν τι μᾶλλον Id.4.118
. In these senses, τις is freq. combined with pl. words, οἱ κακοὶ.. οὐκ ἴσασι, πρίν τις ἐκβάλῃ, for πρὶν ἐκβάλωσι, S.Aj. 965; οἷς ἂν ἐπίω, ἧσσόν τις πρόσεισι, for ἧσσον προσίασι, Th.4.85;ἐτόλμα τις.., ὁρῶντες Id.2.53
, cf. 7.75; esp. after εἴ or ἤν τις, X. Mem.1.2.62, al.3 in reference to a definite person, whom one wishes to avoid naming, οὐκ ἔφασαν ἰέναι, ἐὰν μή τις χρήματα διδῷ (i.e. Cyrus) Id.An.1.4.12, cf. Ar.Ra. 552, Theoc.5.122; so also euphem. for something bad,ἤν τι ποιῶμεν Th.2.74
;ἂν οὗτός τι πάθῃ D.4.11
: hence for the [ per.] 1st or [ per.] 2nd pers. Pron.,ἅ τιν' οὐ πείσεσθαι ὀΐω Il.1.289
, cf. S.Ant. 751; ποῖ τις τρέψεται; for ποῖ τρέψομαι; Ar.Th. 603, cf. S.Aj. 245 (lyr.), 1138, Th.4.59, X.An.3.4.40, 5.7.31, etc.4 indefinitely, where we say they, French on, sts. with an ironical force,φοβεῖταί τις A.Ch.59
(lyr.);μισεῖ τις ἐκεῖνον D.4.8
; as voc., τὸν Πλοῦτον ἔξω τις κάλει call P. out, somebody, Ar.Pl. 1196.5 τις, τι may be opposed, expressly or by implication, to οὐδείς, οὐδέν, and mean somebody, something, by meiosis for some great one, some great thing, ηὔχεις τις εἶναι you boasted that you were somebody, E.El. 939;εἰσὶν ὅμως τινὲς οἱ εὐδοκιμοῦντες Arist.Pol. 1293b13
;τὸ δοκεῖν τιν' εἶναι Men.156
;τὸ δοκεῖν τινὲς εἶναι D.21.213
;ὡς σὲ μὲν ἐν τῇ πόλει δεῖ τινὰ φαίνεσθαι, τὴν πόλιν δ' ἐν τοῖς Ἕλλησι μηδενὸς ἀξίαν εἶναι Id.10.71
; κἠγών τις φαίνομαι ἦμεν after all I too am somebody, Theoc.11.79, cf. Act.Ap.5.36; also in neut., , cf.Phd. 63c, Phdr. 243a, Euthd. 303c, etc.:— so τι λέγειν to be near the mark, opp. οὐδὲν λέγειν, Id.Prt. 339c, R. 329e, Phdr. 260a, etc.;ἵνα καὶ εἰδῶμεν εἴ τι ὅδε λέγει Id.Cra. 407e
;οἴεσθέ τι ποιεῖν, οὐδὲν ποιοῦντες Id.Smp. 173c
.b τις is sts. opp. to another word,ἀελλοπόδων μέν τιν' εὐφραίνοισιν ἵππων τιμαί.., τέρπεται δὲ καί τις.. Pi.Fr. 221
;τισὶ τῶν πολιτῶν ἀποροῦσι συνεξέδωκε θυγατέρας.., τοὺς δ' ἐλύσατο ἐκ τῶν πολεμίων Lys.19.59
;μέρος μέν τι σιδήρου, μέρος δέ τι ὀστράκινον LXX Da.2.33
(more freq. with the Article, v. infr. 10 c); ἔστιν οὖν οὐ πᾶν τὸ ταχύ, ἀλλά τι (sic codd. BT)αὐτοῦ ἀγαστόν Pl.Cra. 412c
;ἀναγκαῖον ἤτοι πᾶσι τοῖς πολίταις ἀποδίδοσθαι πάσας ταύτας τὰς κρίσεις ἢ τισὶ πάσας.. ἢ τινὰς μὲν αὐτῶν πᾶσι τινὰς δὲ τισίν Arist.Pol. 1298a9
, cf. 1277a23; τὸ μεῖζον τοῦθ' ὅπερ ἐστὶν ἑτέρου λέγεται· τινὸς γὰρ λέγεται μεῖζον greater than something, Id.Cat. 6a38;τὸ πρώτως ὂν καὶ οὐ τὶ ὂν ἀλλ' ὂν ἁπλῶς Id.Metaph. 1028a30
; πότερον τῷ τυχόντι ἢ τισίν; Id.Pol. 1269a26.6 with pr. names τις commonly signifies one named so-and-so,ἦν δέ τις ἐν Τρώεσσι Δάρης Il.5.9
, cf. X.An.3.1.4, etc.; with a sense of contempt, Θερσίτης τις ἦν there was one Thersites, S.Ph. 442.b one of the same sort, converting the pr. name into an appellative, ἤ τις Ἀπόλλων ἢ Πάν an Apollo or a Pan, A.Ag.55 (anap.); [πόλιες] ταὶ μέλονται πρός τινος ἢ Διὸς ἢ γλαυκᾶς Ἀθάνας Lyr.in PVat.11v xi7;Σκύλλαν τινά A.Ag. 1233
, cf.Ar.V. 181, Av. 512, Ra. 912: so alsoὥς τις ἥλιος A.Ag. 288
; ἰσθμόν τιν' Ar. Th. 647.7 with Adjs. τις combines to express the idea of a Subst. used as predicate, ὥς τις θαρσαλέος καὶ ἀναιδής ἐσσι προΐκτης a bold and impudent beggar, Od.17.449, cf. 18.382, 20.140, Il.3.220; ἐγώ τις, ὡς ἔοικε, δυσμαθής a dull ard, Pl.R. 358a, cf. Prt. 340e; φόβου πλέα τις εἶ a cow ard, A.Pr. 696, cf. Th. 979(lyr.), Ag. 1140 (lyr.); ὡς ταχεῖά τις.. χάρις διαρρεῖ in what swift fashion ( = ταχέως πως), S.Aj. 1266, cf. OT 618, Hdt.4.198; δεινόν τι ποιεύμενος thinking it a terrible thing, Id.3.155, 5.33.8 with numerals and Adjs. expressing number, size, or the like , εἷς δέ τις ἀρχὸς ἀνὴρ.. ἔστω some one man, Il.1.144;ἕνα τιν' ἂν καθεῖσεν Ar.Ra. 911
;δώσει δέ τι ἕν γε φέρεσθαι Od.15.83
;τινὰ μίαν νύκτα Th.6.61
;προσκαλεσάμενός τινας δύο τῶν ἑκατονταρχῶν Act.Ap.23.23
; sts. the τις softens the definiteness of the numeral, ἑπτά τινες some seven, seven or so, Th.7.34;ἐς διακοσίους τινάς Id.3.111
, cf. 7.87, 8.21; so without an actual numeral, ἡμέρας τινάς some days, i.e. several, Id.3.52; στρατῷ τινι of a certain amount, considerable, Id.8.3; ἐνιαυτόν τινα a year or so, Id.3.68; so οὐ πολλοί τινες, τινὲς οὐ πολλοί, A.Pers. 510, Th. 6.94, etc.; ὀλίγοι τινές orτινὲς ὀλίγοι Id.2.17
, 3.7; οὔ τινα πολλὸν χρόνον no very long time, Hdt.5.48;τις στρατιὰ οὐ πολλή Th.6.61
; so also ὅσσος τις χρυσός what a store of gold, Od.10.45, cf. Hdt. 1.193, 2.18, etc.;κόσοι τινές Id.7.234
;πηλίκαι τινὲς τιμωρίαι Isoc. 20.3
;πολλὸς γάρ τις ἔκειτο Il.7.156
;ἐκ πολλοῦ τευ χρόνου Hdt. 2.58
.9 with Pronominal words, ἀλλά τί μοι τόδε θυμὸς.. μερμηρίζει something, namely this, Od.20.38, cf. 380; οἷός τις what sort of a man, Il.5.638 (dub. l.), cf. Od.9.348, 20.377, Pl.Prt. 313a, etc.;ποῖός τις S.Ant.42
, OC 1163, Hdt.3.34, X.An.7.6.24, etc.;ὁποῖός τις Id.Cyr.2.2.2
, al.;εὐτυχίη τις τοιήδε Hdt.3.139
, cf. X.Mem.1.1.1, etc.;τοιοῦτός τις Id.An.5.8.7
.10 with the Article,a when a noun with the Art. is in appos. with τις, as ὅταν δ' ὁ κύριος παρῇ τις when the person in authority, whoever he be, is here, S.OC 289; τοὺς αὐτοέντας.. τιμωρεῖν τινας (v.l. τινα) Id.OT 107.b in Philosophic writers, τις is added to the Art. to show that the Art. is used to denote a particular individual who is not specified in the general formula, although he would be in the particular case, ὁ τὶς ἄνθρωπος the individual man (whoever he may be), this or that man, opp. ἄνθρωπος (man in general), ὁ τὶς ἵππος, ἡ τὶς γραμματική, Arist.Cat. 1b4, 8; τὸ τὶ μέγεθος, opp. ὅλως τὸ μέγεθος, Id.Pol. 1283a4, cf. S.E.P.2.223; but in , the Art. is used as in Il. cc. s.v. ὁ, ἡ, τό B.1.5
: later ὅ τις (or ὁ τὶς ) much like ὁ δεῖνα, δεῦρο ὅ τις θεός, ὄφθητί μοι in a general formula of invocation, PMag.Par.1.236; αἴρω σε, ἥ τις βοτάνη ib.287; εἰς τήν τινα κρείαν (leg. χρείαν) ib.289.c freq. in opposed clauses,ὁ μέν τις.., ὁ δὲ.. E.Med. 1141
, Hec. 624, Pl.Phd. 99b, etc.;ὁ μέν τις.., ἄλλος δὲ.. E.IT 1407
;ὁ μὲν.., ὁ δέ τις.. X.Cyr.1.4.15
: pl.,οἱ μέν τινες.., οἱ δὲ.. Hdt.1.127
, cf. Th.2.91;οἱ μέν τινες.., οἱ δὲ.., οἱ δέ τινες X.Cyr.3.2.10
, etc.; οἱ μὲν.., οἱ δέ τινες.. ib.6.1.26, etc.: also combined with other alternative words,ὁ μέν τις.., ὁ δέ τις.., ἕτερος δέ τις.. Id.Smp.2.6
; ὁ μὲν.., ἕτερος δέ τις.., ὁ δὲ.. , etc., Ar. Pl. 162 sq.: also in neut.,τὸ μέν τι.., τὸ δέ τι.. Pl.Ep. 358a
;τὸ μέν τι.., τὸ δὲ.. Hdt.3.40
; in adverb. sense, τὸ μὲν.., τὸ δέ τι.. partly.., partly.., Plb.1.73.4; and τι remains unaltered even when the Art. is pl.,τὰ μέν τι μαχόμενοι, τὰ δὲ καὶ ἀναπαυόμενοι X.An.4.1.14
, cf. HG7.1.46; also τὸ δέ τι.. but in some measure.., without τὸ μέν preceding, Th.1.107, cf. 118, 7.48.d later τις is used as in b supr. but without the Art., γράψον.. ὅτι τι καί τι εἴληφας that you have received such and such things, POxy.937.22 (iii A.D.); κληρονόμους καταλείπω τὴν θυγατέρα μού τινα καὶ τὸν σύντροφον αὐτῆς τινα καί τινα ib.1034.2 (ii A.D.); τίς τινι χαίρειν A to B greeting (in a draft letter), ib. 509 (ii A.D.).II the neut. τι is used,a collectively, ἦν τι καὶ ἐν ταῖς Συρακούσαις there was a party.., Th.7.48; so perh. τῶν ἄλλων οὔ πέρ τι πεφυγμένον ἐστ' Ἀφροδίτην, οὔτε θεῶν, οὔτ' ἀνθρώπων no class, h.Ven.34 (but masc. τις in h.Merc. 143).b euphem. for something bad, v. supr. 3.c joined with Verbs, somewhat, in any degree, at all,ἦ ῥά τί μοι κεχολώσεαι Il.5.421
;παρεθάρρυνέ τι αὐτούς X.HG6.4.7
, etc.: with Adjs. or Adverbs, οὕτω δή τι ἰσχυραί, οὕτω δή τι πολύγονον, etc., Hdt.3.12, 108, cf. 4.52; so alsoὀλίγον τι ἧσσον Od.15.365
;οὐδέ τι μᾶλλον Hdt.6.123
, etc.;ἧσσόν τι Th.3.75
, etc.; οὐ πάνυ τι, πολύ τι, σχεδόν τι, v. πάνυ 1.3,πολύς 111.1a
, 2a, σχεδόν IV; also in conjunction withοὐδέν, μηδέν, οὐδέν τι πάντως Hdt.6.3
; οὐδέν, μηδέν τι μᾶλλον, E.Alc. 522, S.Aj. 280;μηδέν τι λίαν E.Andr. 1234
:—also καί τι καὶ.. ὑποψίᾳ in part also from suspicion, Th.1.107;καί πού τι καί Pi.O.1.28
.12 τίς τε freq. in Hom.,ὡς ὅτε τίς τε Il.3.33
, 4.141, v. τε B.13 ἤ τις ἢ οὐδείς few or none, next to none, Hdt.3.140, X.Cyr.7.5.45, D.C.47.5, 48.4; ἤ τι ἢ οὐδέν little or nothing, Pl.Ap. 17b;ἢ οὐδεὶς ἤ τις D.C.41.62
(s. v.l.).b repeated in successive clauses, ; (where however κἄτι πλείους is prob. cj.), cf. E.Or. 1218 (whereas τις is sts. omitted in the first clause, , cf. S.Tr.3): but in E.Andr. 734, ἔστι γάρ τις οὐ πρόσω.. πόλις τις, the repetition is pleonastic, as also in A.Supp.57 sq. (lyr., s. v.l.).15 τις is sts. omitted, οὐδέ κεν ἔνθα τεόν γε μένος καὶ χεῖρας ὄνοιτο (sc. τις) Il.13.287; ὡς δ' ἐν ὀνείρῳ οὐ δύναται (sc. τις)φεύγοντα διώκειν 22.199
, cf. S.OC 1226 (lyr.), Leg.Gort.2.2, X.Smp.5.2, Pl.Grg. 456d: τις must often be supplied from what goes before, ib. 478c, Prt. 319d.b sts. also τις is omitted before a gen. case which must depend upon it, asἢ [τις] τᾶς ἀσώτου Σισυφιδᾶν γενεᾶς S.Aj. 189
(lyr.); ἢν γαμῇ ποτ' αὐτὸς ἢ [τις]τῶν ξυγγενῶν Ar.Nu. 1128
;ἐν τῶν πόλεων IG12.56.14
.--Cf. ὅστις, οὔτις, μήτις, ἄλλο τι.1 accentuation: τις is normally enclitic, but in certain uses is orthotone, i.e. theoretically oxytone (τίς, τινά, τινές, τινῶν, etc., cf. Choerob. in Theod.1.373 H.) and barytone when followed by another word ( τὶς or τις, τινὰ, τινὲς, τινῶν, etc.). According to Sch. D.T.p.240 H. its orthotone accent is τίς (not τὶς) , τίνα, τίνες, etc. The orthotone form is used in codd.:a at the beginning of a sentence, τίς ἔνδον.. ; is any one within? A.Ch. 654 ( τὶς cj. Hermann); τί φημι; = λέγω τι; am I saying anything? S.Tr. 865, OT 1471; <τίς ἦλθε;> ἦλθέ τις has anybody come? Somebody has come, Sch.D.T. l.c.; τὶς κάθηται, τὶς περιπατεῖ, so and so is sitting (walking), S.E.M.8.97; τὶς αἰπόλος καλούμενος Κομάτας Sch.Theoc.7.78;τίς ποτε οἰκοδεσπότης.. ἐκοπία Aesop.
in Gloss. iii p.41; or after a pause,πῶς γὰρ ἄν, ἔφην ἐγώ, ὦ βέλτιστε, τὶς ἀποκρίναιτο Pl.R. 337e
; τι οὖν ([etym.] τὶς ἂν εἴποι) ταῦτα λέγεις; D.1.14 (v.l.);ἔντοσθεν δὲ γυνά, τι θεῶν δαίδαλμα Theoc.1.32
;οὐ γυμνὸν τὸ φίλαμα, τι δ' ὦ ξένε καὶ πλέον ἑξεῖς Mosch.1.5
(v.l. for τὺ).b when τις is opp. to another τις or to some other word,τισὶ μὲν συμφέρει, τισὶ δ' οὐ συμφέρει Arist.Pol. 1284b40
, cf. Th.2.92, Pl.Cri. 49a, D. 9.2;τινὲς μὲν οὖν.., ἡμεῖς δὲ.. Sor.1.1
;τὸ τὶ μὲν ψεῦδος ἔχον, τὶ δὲ ἀληθές S.E.M.8.127
;ἀλλὰ τινὰ μὲν.., τινὰ δὲ.. Gem.14.6
;ποτὲ μὲν πρὸς πάντα, ποτὲ δὲ πρὸς τινά Sor.1.48
: without such opposition, τοῦτ' εἰς ἀνίαν τοὔπος ἔρχεται τινί for a certain person, S.Aj. 1138. Codd. are not consistent; in signf.11.5a, 10c, 13 they make it enclitic; in signf. 11.5b sts. enclitic, sts. orthotone (v. supr.); sts. enclitic and orthotone in the same sentence,πάντα δὲ τὰ γιγνόμενα ὑπό τέ τινος γίγνεται καὶ ἔκ τινος καὶ τί Arist.Metaph. 1032a14
, cf. Pl.Chrm. 165c.2 position:a τις is rarely first word in the sentence, and rarely follows a pause (v. supr. 111.1a, b); it may stand second word,ἔσκε τις ἐνθάδε μάντις ἀνήρ Od.9.508
, cf. Il.8.515, 23.331; but in general its position is not far before or after the word to which it belongs in sense, ; .b in [dialect] Ion. Prose it sts. stands between its genitive and the Article of that genitive,τῶν τις Περσέων Hdt.1.85
;τῶν τις ἱρέων Id.2.38
;τῶν τινες Φοινίκων Id.8.90
;ἐς τῶν τι ἄλλο στομάτων τοῦ Νείλου Id.2.179
; so also in late Prose, Ath.3.108d, Eust.1402.18, 1659.27, 1676.1.c it stands between the Art. and Subst. in signf.11.10b.d τίς τι is the correct order, not τί τις, IG12.110.46, Th.7.10, X.An.4.1.14 (codd. dett.), D.22.22, etc.e whereas in [dialect] Att. the order ἐάν τις is compulsory, in [dialect] Dor. the usual order is αἴ τίς κα, Leg.Gort.9.43, al., Tab.Heracl.1.105, al. (butαἴ κά τις Epich.35
, 159;αἰ δέ κα μή τις Leg.Gort.5.13
): later [dialect] Dor. , al.; καἴ τι ἂν ( = καὶ εἴ τι ἂν) IG5(1).1390.50 (Andania, i B.C., v. infr. B.11.1b):—this [dialect] Dor. order influenced the Koine, as in the rareεἴ τις ἂν Plu.TG15
. -
92 τοκεύς
A one who begets, father, Hes.Th. 138, 155: generally, begetter,τέκνου τ. A.Eu. 659
:—in Hom. and Hes. mostly in pl., parents, Od.1.170, Hes.Op. 185, al. (in dual,τοκῆε δύω Od.8.312
); so in Trag., A.Pers. 580 (lyr.), al., E.Hec. 403, al. (not in S., exc. f.l. in El. 187 (lyr.)); also in Prose, Hdt.1.122,3.52, Th.2.44, Lys.2.75, X.Mem.2.1.33, etc.; of animals, Nic.Th. 620, Al. 563.—Hom. and Hes. commonly have the [dialect] Ep. forms τοκῆες, τοκῆας, τοκήων (Il. 15.663, al., more rarely τοκέων ib. 660, 21.587);τοκεῦσι 4.477
, al.; gen. τοκήων also in Alc. Supp.25.12, Sapph.Supp.5.10, A.Ag. 728 (lyr., dub. l.); dat.τοκέσι IG3.1311
. -
93 τόφρα
τόφρᾰ, demonstr. Adv. of Time,A up to or during that time, so long, Hom., answering to relat. ὄφρα, which follows, Il.11.754, Od. 4.289 (so ὄφρ' ἄν with subj., Il.1.509, al.); but the relat. commonly precedes, ὄφρα.., τ ... in (the course of) that time, so long.., 18.381, Od.20.330, h.Cer.37; ὄφρ' ἂν.., τ ... Il.7.194, Od.5.362, al.; ὄφρα.. τ. δὲ .. Il.4.221, Od.10.126:—besides the regular ὄφρα.., τόφρα .. we find τ..., ἕως .. 5.122; τ..., ἕως κε .. 2.77; more freq. ἕως.., τ ..., Il.15.392, Od.12.328, al.; ἕως.., τ. δὲ .. Il. 10.507, Od.5.425, etc.; ἀλλ' ὅτε δὴ.., τ ... 10.571; πρὶν.., τ ... Il.21.101; εὖτε.., τ. δὲ .. Od.20.77.b abs., meanwhile, Il.10.498, 13.83, Od.3.303, 464, al. -
94 τραγικός
A of or like a goat, goatish, in this sense first in later authors, as Plu.Pyrrh.11, Luc.DDeor.22.1; in a double sense,τὸ ψευδὲς τραχὺ καὶ τ.
goatlike and tragic,Pl.
Cra. 408c.II commonly, of or for tragedy, tragic,χοροί Hdt.5.67
; σκευή, σκηνή, etc., Pl.R. 577b, X.Cyr.6.1.54, etc.;τ. ποιηταί Aeschin.3.231
, cf. SIG692.32 (Delph., ii B. C.); τ. αὐλητής, συναγωνισταί, OGI51.62, 56 (Ptolemais, iii B. C.); τ. ἀνήρ, = τραγῳδός 111, Pl.Phd. 115a; soοἱ τ. Arist.Rh. 1415a18
(but ὁ τ. specially of Euripides, Ph.2.53, 469; he is called- ώτατος τῶν ποιητῶν Arist.Po. 1453a29
); σπουδὴ τ. the seriousness of tragedy, Pl.Lg. 838c; τ. λῆρος tragic trumpery, Ar.Ra. 1005; ἡ τ. ποίησις serious poetry (cf.τραγῳδία 11
), Pl.R. 602b;ἡ τ. Arist.Rh. 1403b22
;τὰ τ. Pl.R. 595c
, Phdr. 269a.2 generally, tragic, stately, majestic, ;τ. γάρ ἐστιν ἡ ἀπόκρισις Pl.Men. 76e
;διὰ τὸ σεμνὸν καὶ τ.
pathos,Arist.
Rh. 1406b8, cf. Po. 1456a21, Pr. 918a10.3 in bad sense, pompous,εἴσοδος Plb.5.26.9
, cf. Plu.2.330a, Luc.Im.21; ranting, D.18.313: prov., τ. πίθηκος, ἐπὶ τῶν παρ' ἀξίαν σεμνυνομένων, Hsch.III Adv. - κῶς in tragic or stately style,τ. λέγειν Pl.R. 413b
, 545e;ἵνα σοι καὶ -ώτερον λαλῶ Men.531.8
;- ώτερον ποιεῖν Luc.Pisc.39
, cf. Hist.Conscr.16; - ώτερον οἰκεῖν to be housed in stately fashion, Plu.Publ.10.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τραγικός
-
95 τριάκοντα
τρῐάκοντα [pron. full] [ᾱκ], [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. [pref] τρῐήκ-, late Gr. [full] τρῐάντα (q. v.), οἱ, αἱ, τά, indecl.; but gen.Aτριηκόντων Hes.Op. 696
, also in later [dialect] Ep., Call.Fr.67; dat.τριηκόντεσσιν AP11.41
(Phld.):—thirty, Il.2.516, IG12.1.9, etc.; τ. καὶ ἕνα thirty-one, ib.42(1).71.9 (Epid., iii B. C.).II οἱ τ., esp.,1 at Sparta, a council of war of thirty, X.Ages.1.7, HG3.4.2,20, 4.1.5, al.2 at Athens, the Thirty, commonly called the thirty tyrants, appointed on the taking of Athens ( 404 B.C.), ib.2.3.2, IG22.6.12, Pl.Ap. 32c, Arist.Rh. 1400a18.3 certain magistrates, v. τεσσαράκοντα; οἱ λογισταὶ οἱ τ. (IG12.91.8) are sts. called simply οἱ τ., IG12.191.1, 193.1. [In late Epigr. ᾰκ, AP11.298, etc.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τριάκοντα
-
96 τρόπος
A turn, direction, way,διώρυχες παντοίους τρόπους ἔχουσαι Hdt.2.108
;διώρυχας τετραμμένας πάντα τ. Id.1.189
, cf. 199: but,II commonly, way, manner, fashion, guise, τρόπῳ τῷ παρεόντι χρεώμενοι going on as we are, ib.97;τ. ὑποδημάτων Κρητικός Hp.Art.62
;πᾶς τ. μορφῆς A.Eu. 192
;τίς ὁ τ. τῆς ξυμφορᾶς; S. OT99
;ἀσκεῖν τὸν υἱὸν τὸν ἐπιχώριον τ. Ar.Pl.47
;ὁ αὐτός που τ. τέχνης ἰατρικῆς ὅσπερ καὶ ῥητορικῆς Pl.Phdr. 270b
; tenor, of documents, PGen.16.11 (iii A. D.), etc.: also in Pl., κεχώρισται τοὺς τ. in its ways, in its kind, Hdt.4.28;ψυχῆς τρποι Pl.R. 445c
, etc.;οἱ περὶ τὴν ψυχὴν τ. Arist.HA 588a20
:—in various adverbial usages:1 dat.,τίνι τρόπῳ;
how?A.
Pers. 793, S.OT10, E.Ba. 1294;τῷ τ.; S.El. 679
, E. Hipp. 909, 1008;ποίῳ τ.; A.Pr. 763
, etc.; τοιούτῳ τ., τ. τοιῷδε, Hdt. 1.94, 3.68;ἄλλῳ τ. Pl.Phdr. 232b
, etc.; ἑνί γέ τῳ τ. in one way or other, Ar.Pl. 402, Pl.Men. 96d; παντὶ τ. by all means, A.Th. 301 (lyr.), Lys.13.25; οὐδενὶ τ., μηδενὶ τ., in no wise, by no mdans, on no account, Hdt.4.111, Th.6.35, Pl.Cri. 49a, etc.; ἑκουσίῳ τ. willingly, E. Med. 751; τρόπῳ φρενός by way of intelligence, i.e. in lieu of the intelligence which is lacking to the child, A.Ch. 754 (s. v.l.): poet. in pl.,τρόποισι ποίοις; S.OC 468
; τρόποισιν οὐ τυραννικοῖς not after the fashion of.., A.Ch. 479;ναυκλήρου τρόποις S.Ph. 128
.2 abs. in acc.,τίνα τρόπον;
how?Ar.
Nu. 170, Ra. 460; τ. τινά in a manner, E.Hipp. 1300, Pl.R. 432e; τοῦτον τὸν τ., τόνδε τὸν τ., Id.Smp. 199a, X.An. 1.1.9;ὃν τ.
how,D.H.
3.8; as, LXXPs.41(42).1;τ. τὸν αὐτόν A.Ch. 274
;πάντα τ. Ar.Nu. 700
(lyr.), etc.;μηδένα τ. X.Mem.3.7.8
; τὸν μέγαν τ., οὐ σμικρὸν τ., A.Th. 284, 465;τὸν Ἀργείων τ. Pi.I.6(5).58
;Σαμιακὸν τ. Cratin.13
; βάρβαρον τ. ( βρόμον ex Sch. Schütz) in barbarous guise or fashion, A.Th. 463; πίτυος τρόπον after the manner of a pine, Hdt.6.37; ὄρνιθος τ. like a bird, Id.2.57, cf. A.Ag.49 (anap.), 390 (lyr.), etc.; later,ἐς ὄρνιθος τ. Luc.Halc.1
, cf. Bis Acc.27: rarely in pl., πάντας τρόπους in all ways, Pl.Phd. 94d.3 with Preps., τὸν ἐγκώμιον ἀμφὶ τρόπον in way of praise, Pi.O.10(11).77:—δι' οὗ τρόπου Men.539.6
;διὰ τοιούτου τ. D.S.1.66
:—ἐς τὸν νῦν τ. Th.1.6
;εἰς τὸν αὐτὸν τ. μετασκευάσαι X.Cyr.6.2.8
; ἐς ὄρνιθος τ. (v. supr.2):—ἐκ παντὸς τ. Id.An.3.1.43
, Isoc.4.95, etc.;ἐξ ἑνός γέ του τ. Ar.Fr. 187
, Th.6.34;μηδὲ ἐξ ἑνὸς τ. Lys.31.30
;μηδ' ἐξ ἑνὸς τ. Isoc.5.3
:—ἐν τῷ ἑαυτῶν τ. Th.7.67
, cf. 1.97, etc.;ἐν τρόπῳ βοσκήματος Pl.Lg. 807a
: in pl., γυναικὸς ἐν τρόποις, ἐν τ. Ἰξίονος, A.Ag. 918, Eu. 441:—κατὰ τὸν αὐτὸν τ. X.Cyr.8.2.5
;κατὰ πάντα τ. Ar.Av. 451
(lyr.), X.An. 6.6.30, etc.;κατ' οὐδένα τ. Plb.4.84.8
, etc.;κατ' ἄλλον τ. Pl.Cra. 417b
;κατὰ τὸν Ἑλληνικὸν τ. X.Cyr.2.2.28
: in pl., κατὰ πολλοὺς τ. ib.8.1.46, etc.:—μετὰ ὁτουοῦν τ. in any manner whatever, Th.8.27:—ἑνὶ σὺν τ. Pi.N.7.14
.4 κατὰ τρόπον,a according to custom,κατὰ τὸν τ. τῆς φύσεως Pl.Lg. 804b
; opp.παρὰ τὸν τ. τὸν ἑαυτῶν Th.5.63
, cf. Antipho 3.2.1.b fitly, duly, Epich.283, Isoc. 2.6, Pl.Plt. 310c, etc.;οὐδαμῶς κατὰ τ. Id.Lg. 638c
; opp. unreasonable, absurd,Id.
Cra. 421d, Tht. 143c, etc.; soθαυμαστὸν οὐδὲν οὐδ' ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀνθρωπείου τ. Th.1.76
.III of persons, a way of life, habit, custom, Pi.N.1.29; μῶν ἡλιαστά; Answ.μἀλλὰ θατέρου τ. Ar. Av. 109
;ἐγὼ δὲ τούτου τοῦ τ. πώς εἰμ' ἀεί Id.Pl. 246
, cf. 630.2 a man's ways, habits, character, temper, ὀργὴν καὶ ῥυθμὸν καὶ τ. ὅστις ἂν ᾖ (v.l. ὅντιν' ἔχει) Thgn.964; τρόπου ἡσυχίου of a quiet temper, Hdt.1.107, cf. 3.36;φιλανθρώπου τ. A.Pr.11
;γυναικὶ κόσμος ὁ τ., οὐ τὰ χρυσία Men.Mon.92
;οὐ τὸν τ., ἀλλὰ τὸν τόπον μόνον μετήλλαξεν Aeschin.3.78
; τρόπου προπέτεια, ἀναίδεια, D.21.38, 45.71;ἀφιλάργυρος ὁ τ. Ep.Hebr.13.5
:—οὐ τοὐμοῦ τ. Ar.V. 1002
; σφόδρ' ἐκ τοῦ σοῦ τ. quite of your sort, Id.Th.93; ξυγγενεῖς τοὐμοῦ τ. ib. 574:— πρὸς τρόπου τινός agreeable to one's temper, Pl.Phdr. 252d, cf. Lg. 655d;πρὸς τοῦ Κύρου τρόπου X.An.1.2.11
:—opp.ἀπὸ τρόπου Pl.Phdr. 278d
, R. 470c:—after Adjs.,διάφοροι ὄντες τὸν τ. Th.8.96
;σολοικότερος τῷ τ. X.Cyr.8.3.21
:—esp. in pl., Pi.P.10.38, S.El. 397, 1051; σκληρός, ἀμνοὶ τοὺς τρόπους, Ar. Pax 350, 935;σφόδρα τοὺς τ. Βοιώτιος Eub.39
;πουλύπους ἐς τοὺς τ. Eup.101
;μεθάρμοσαι τ. νέους A.Pr. 311
;τοὺς φιλάνορας τ. Id.Ag. 856
;νέας βουλὰς νέοισιν ἐγκαταζεύξας τ. S.Aj. 736
;τοῖς τρόποις ὑπηρετεῖν Ar.Ra. 1432
; opp. νόμοι, Th.2.39;ἤθη τε καὶ τ. Pl.Lg. 924d
.IV in Music, like ἁρμονία, a particular mode,Αύδιος τ. Pi.O.14.17
; but more generally, style, νεοσίγαλος τ. ib.3.4;ὁ ἀρχαῖος τ. Eup.303
; ᾠδῆς τρόπος, μουσικῆς τρόποι, Pl.R. 398c, 424c; διθυραμβικοὶ τ. (distd. fr. ἦθος) Phld.Mus.p.9K.;ὁ ἁρμονικὸς τῆς μουσικῆς τ. Aristid.Quint.1.12
, cf. 2.1; of art in general,πάντες τῆς εἰκαστικῆς τ. Phld.Po.5.7
.V in speaking or writing, manner, style,ὁ τ. τῆς λέξεως Pl.R. 400d
, cf. Isoc.15.45: esp. in Rhet. in pl., tropes, Trypho Trop.tit., Cic.Brut.17.69, Quint.Inst.8.6.1.VI in Logic, mode or mood of a syllogism, Stoic.3.269, cf. 1.108, 2.83: more generally, method of instruction or explanation,ὁ ἄνευ φθόγγων τ. Epicur.Ep.1p.32U.
; ὁ μοναχῇ τ. the method of the single cause, opp. ὁ πλεοναχὸς τ. the method of manifold causes, Id.Ep.2p.41U.; mode of inference, ὁ κατὰ τὴν ὁμοιότητα τ., opp. ὁ κατ' ἀνασκευὴν τ. τῆς σημειώσεως, Phld.Sign.30,31;αἰτιολογικὸς τ. Epicur.Nat. 143
G. -
97 τυννοῦτος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τυννοῦτος
-
98 φαῦλος
A cheap, easy, slight, paltry, first found commonly in E., twicein Hdt.1.26, 126 ([comp] Comp., elsewh. φλαῦρος), six times in Democr., Fr.87, al., twice in S., Frr.41,771: Adv. φαύλως once in A.: A. Pers. 520.I of things, easy, slight,φ. ἀθλήσας πόνον E.Supp. 317
; φαυλότατον ἔργον ''tis as easy as lying', Ar.Eq. 213;φ. πρᾶγμα Id.Lys.14
;τὸ ζήτημα οὐ φ. Pl.R. 368c
;φ. ἐρώτημα Id.Phlb. 19a
; : freq. with negat., οὐ φ., ἀλλὰ χαλεπὸν πιστεῦσαι ib. 527d;μάχη οὐ φ. Id.Tht. 179d
;οὐ φ. τέχνη Id.Sph. 223c
; οὔτοι βασιλέα φαῦλόν [ἐστι] κτανεῖν 'tis no slight matter to kill a king, E.El. 760; νυκτὸς γὰρ οὔτι φ. ἐμβαλεῖν στρατόν no easy matter, Id.Rh. 285;οὐ φ. πληγαί D.54.13
; ; φαῦλα ἐπιφέρειν bring paltry charges, Hdt.1.26; τὰ φ. νικήσας ἔχω have gained petty victories, S.Fr.41 (wrongly glossed by μέγα in Phot., Suid., and EM789.43, cf. Hsch); σύμμαχον Τροίᾳ μολόντα Ῥῆσον οὐ φαύλῳ τρόπῳ, i. e. with no trivial force, E.Rh. 599;παρὰ φαῦλον ποιεῖσθαί τι D.H.Rh.4.2
, cf. Lib.Or.14.26. Adv. -λως εὑρεῖν, τυχεῖν, Ar.Eq. 404 (troch.), 509 (anap.);φ. πάνυ Id.Lys. 566
(anap.); φ. ἐκφυγεῖν to get off easily, Id.Ach. 215 (lyr.);φ. ἀποδράς Id.Th. 711
(lyr.);φαυλότατα καὶ ῥᾷστα Id.Nu. 778
; οὔτι φαύλως ἦλθε with no trivial force, E.Ph. 112;φ. βοηθήσειν D.15.13
;φαύλως καὶ γλίσχρως παρείχοντο χρήματα Hell.Oxy.14.2
; τὰς ἐλπίδας φ. ἔχειν to be slight, Hdn.1.3.1.2 simple, ordinary,δίαιτα Hp.Fract.36
, Art.49, Eur.Fr.213.4;σῖτα καὶ ποτὰ φαυλότατα X.Mem.1.6.2
, cf. Hp. Vict.3.68 ([comp] Comp.); but freq. with sense poor, indifferent,στρατιά Th.6.21
; ἀσπίδες, τείχισμα, παρασκευή, Id.4.9.115, 6.31;ἱμάτιον X.
l. c. Adv.-λως, διατρίβειν ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ Pl.Tht. 173c
;μὴ φ. μηδὲ ἰδιωτικῶς Id.Lg. 966e
.3 mean, bad,πρῆξις Democr.177
; ,ψόγος Id.Ph.94
(perh. both in signf. 1.1 and in 1.3);οὐ φ. ὄψις Pl.R. 519a
;φ. δόξα D.24.205
;τὰ πράγματ' ἐστὶ φ. Id.19.30
;φαῦλα διαπεπραγμένος Philem.229
;ὁ φαῦλα πράττων Ev.Jo.3.20
;μηδὲ πραξάντων τι ἀγαθὸν ἢ φ. Ep.Rom.9.11
;τὸ φ.
evil,E.
IT 390; τὰ φ., opp. τὰ ἀγαθά, X.Smp.4.47; τύχη φ., opp. ἀγαθή, Arist.Ph. 197a26, cf. Metaph. 1065a35;τὴν πόλιν μηθὲμ φ. παθεῖν OGI765.35
([place name] Priene); κομίσασθαι.. εἴτε ἀγαθὸν εἴτε φ., of rewards and punishments, 2 Ep.Cor.5.10;φ. μαίωσις Sor.2.17
, cf. 1.91, al.II of persons, low in rank, mean, common, E.Fr. 688; οἱ φαυλότατοι the commonest sort (of soldiers), Th.7.77; [γάμος] ὁ ἐκ τῶν φαυλοτέρων, opp. ἐκ μειζόνων, X.Hier.1.27, cf. Pl.R. 475b; of outward looks, the plainer ones,Ar.
Ec. 617, cf. 626 ([comp] Comp., both anap.).2 inefficient, bad,διδάσκαλος S.Fr.771.3
; τὸ φ. καὶ τὸ μέσον καὶ τὸ πάνυ ἀκριβές the inefficient, the middling, and the perfect, Th.6.18; φ. αὐλητής, opp. ἀγαθός, Pl.Prt. 327c; ; ; opp. σπουδαῖος, Isoc.1.1, Pl.Lg. 757a, etc.; esp. in point of education and accomplishments, opp.σοφός, οἱ γὰρ ἐν σοφοῖς φαῦλοι παρ' ὄχλῳ μουσικώτεροι λέγειν E.Hipp. 989
, cf. Ph. 496, Ion 834, Pl.Smp. 174c, Alc.1.129a;τὸ πλῆθος τὸ -ότερον E.Ba. 431
(lyr.); οἱ -ότεροι, opp. to οἱ ξυνετώτεροι, Th.3.37; οἱ φαυλότεροι γνώμην ib.83;τὰ γράμματα φαῦλοι Pl.Phdr. 242c
(so in Adv.,φαυλοτέρως πεπαιδευμένοι Id.Lg. 876d
); generally, inferior, Id.Grg. 483c: c. inf.,φαῦλοι μάχεσθαι E.IT 305
; φ. λέγειν, φ. διαλεχθῆναι, Pl.Tht. 181b, Prt. 336c: of animals,φ. κύων D.26.22
;φαυλότατοι ἵπποι X.Mem.4.1.3
.3 careless, thoughtless, indifferent, E.Med. 807:—esp. in Adv., φαύλως ἐκρίνατε judged lightly, A.Pers. 520;φ. εὕδειν E.Rh. 769
; ;φ. παραινεῖν
off-hand,Id.
HF89; off-hand, roughly,Ar.
V. 656 (anap.);φ. εἰπεῖν
casually,Pl.
R. 449c; φ. φέρειν to bear lightly, E. IA 850, Ar.Av. 961.4 in good sense, simple, unaffected,φαῦλον, ἄκομψον, τὰ μέγιστ' ἀγαθόν E.Fr. 473
(anap.), cf. D.L.3.63. Adv.-λως, παιδεύειν τινά
by a very simple method,X.
Oec.13.4;φ. καὶ βραχέως ἀποκρίνασθαι Pl.Tht. 147c
.5 of health, etc., φαύλως ἔχειν to be ill, Hp.Aph.2.32; φ. πράττειν to be in sorry plight, Men. Sam. 165;φ. ἔχει τὰ πράγματα D.10.3
, al. -
99 φιλία
A affectionate regard, friendship (not in A. or S.), usu. betw. equals,ἄνδρεσσι κακοῖς συνθέμενοι φ. Thgn.306
, IG12.1037;ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι φ. Hdt.7.130
;εἰς ἀλλήλους φιλίας ἀνακίρνασθαι E.Hipp. 254
(anap.), cf. Democr.109, al., Hippias 17, Antipho Soph.64 (pl.), And.3.29, Pl.Smp. 179c, etc.; φιλίας, inscr. on a bowl (perh. loving-cup), BSA32.194 (Haliartus, Hellenistic), etc.; ἡ τῆς ψυχῆς φ. διὰ τὸ ἁγνὴ εἶναι, opp. ἔρως, X.Smp.8.15, cf. Pl.Phdr. 255e; opp. ἔχθρα, Isoc.1.33, Plot.3.2.2;ἡ φ. τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστιν Ep.Jac.4.4
; opp. μῖσος, Isoc.15.122;φ. θεῶν καὶ ἀνθρώπων Pl.Smp. 188d
; of family affection, X.Hier.3.7 (pl.); ἐν ταῖς φ. in the family circle, Arist.Po. 1453b19; of the regard of dependents towards their superiors, X.An.1.6.3;φ. ἡ πρὸς τὸν δῆμον Isoc.16.28
; of friendship between States, ;φ. καὶ ξυμμαχία Id.6.34
; τῆς φ. ἀφέσθαι, τὴν φ. διαλύσασθαι, of communities, Isoc.6.11, 14.33: various εἴδη distd. by Arist.EN 1156a7 ff.; by the Stoics, Stoic.3.24, 27, 181: phrases,φ. πρός τινας ποιήσασθαι X.Mem.2.6.29
;παρά τινων φ. λαβεῖν Id.Cyr.3.1.28
;τισὶ διὰ φιλίας ἰέναι Id.An.3.2.8
; εἰς φ. ἰτέον, ἔρχεται, Pl.Phdr. 237c, Ly. 214d;ἔστιν ἡμῖν ἐν φ. PMich.Zen.33.3
(iii B. C.);ἀνανεούμενος τὴν φ. καὶ ζενίαν τὴν πρότερον ὑπάρχουσαν Isoc.Ep.7.13
;προλιπόνθ' ἡμετέρην φ. Thgn.1102
;ἔλιπε φ. E.Alc. 930
(lyr.);τῆς φ. ἐξίστασθαί τινι Lys.8.18
: with Preps.,διὰ φιλίας Pl.Plt. 304e
;μετὰ φιλίας X. Mem.1.2.10
; διὰ φιλίαν, v. infr.;κατὰ φιλίαν Pl.Lg. 823b
:—the person is commonly expressed by πρός τινα, Isoc.5.32;πρὸς ἀλλήλους Id.9.57
, etc.; less freq.εἰς ἀλλήλους E.Hipp.
(v. supr.); also by object. gen., διὰ φιλίαν αὐτοῦ through friendship for him, Th.1.91; φ. ξυνετοῦ friendship with a wise man, Democr.98; so ἡμετέρη φ. friendship with us, Thgn.600, 1102 (v. supr.), Isoc.6.11 (v. supr.);φιλία ἡ σή X.An.7.7.29
, E Or.138, etc.: pl.,φ. ἰσχυραί Hdt.3.82
, Pl. Smp. 182c.3 later, of lovers, fondness, LXXPr.5.19, Lyr.Alex.Adesp.1.8, AP5.266 (Agath.).5 the natural force which unites discordant elements and movements, opp. νεῖκος, Emp.18, al., Isoc.15.268.II Pythag. name for three, Theol.Ar.16 (not for six, Iamb. In Nic. p.34 P.). -
100 φορέω
Aφορέῃσι Od.5.328
, 9.10; [dialect] Ep. inf. φορῆναι (as if from Φόρημι) Il.2.107, 7.149, Od.17.224;φορήμεναι Il.15.310
: [tense] impf. ἐφόρεον(-εο- syniz.) Od.22.456, [ per.] 3sg.ἐφόρει Il.4.137
; [dialect] Ion.φορέεσκον 2.770
, 13.372: [tense] fut.φορήσω Scol.9
(cf. Ar.Lys. 632), X.Vect.4.32; later : [tense] aor.ἐφόρησα IG42(1).121.95
(Epid., iv B. C.), Call.Dian. 213, [dialect] Ep.φόρησα Il.19.11
, ([etym.] δια-, ἐκ-) Is.6.43,42; later , f.l. in Is.4.7, Aristid.Or.48(24).80, Sammelb.7247.33 (iii/iv A. D.):—[voice] Med., [tense] fut.φορήσομαι Hsch.
; in pass. sense, Plu.2.398d: [tense] aor. ἐφορησάμην ([etym.] ἐξ-) Is.6.39:—[voice] Pass., [dialect] Aeol. [tense] pres.φορήμεθα Alc.18.4
: [tense] aor. ἐφορήθην ([etym.] ἐν-) Plu.2.703b: [tense] pf. ; [tense] plpf. :—Frequentat. of φέρω, implying repeated or habitual action,ἵπποι οἳ φορέεσκον ἀμύμονα Πηλεΐωνα Il.2.770
, cf. 10.323;τά τε νῆες φορέουσι Od.2.390
; of a slave,ὕδωρ ἐφόρει 10.358
, cf. Il.6.457;μέθυ οἰνοχόος φ. Od.9.10
;θαλλὸν ἐρίφοισι φ. 17.224
; of the wind, bear to and fro, bear along,ἄνεμος ἄχνας φορέει Il.5.499
, cf. 21.337, Od.5.328;σώματα.. κύμαθ' ἁλὸς.. φορέουσι 12.68
;τόφρα δέ μ' αἰεὶ κῦμα φ. 6.171
; so ἀγγελίας ἐφόρεε conveyed messages habitually, served as a messenger. Hdt.3.34 (nisi leg. ἐσεφόρεε) ; φ. θρεπτήρια, of Oedipus carrying about food in a wallet, like a beggar, S.OC 1262;λόγχαν ἔτη ἐφόρησε ἓξ ἐν τᾷ γνάθῳ IG42(1).121.95
(Epid.. iv B. C.): abs., ἐγ γαστρὶ ἐφόρει τρία ἔτη was pregnant, ib. 14:—[voice] Pass., v. infr.11.2 most commonly of clothes, armour, and the like , bear constantly, wear, [σκῆπτρον] ἐν παλάμῃς φ. δικασπόλοι Il. 1.238
;μίτρης ἣν ἐφόρει 4.137
;θώρηξ χάλκεος, ὃν φορέεσκε 13.372
, cf. Od.15.127, Hdt.1.71, etc.;φ. ἐσθήματα S.El. 269
; ;ζεῦγος ἐμβάδων Ar.Eq. 872
; , Pl.Tht. 197b; .3 of features, qualities, etc., of mind or body, possess, hold, bear, ἀγλαΐας φ. to be pompous or splendid, Od.17.245;φ. ὄνομα S.Fr. 658
; ;δόξαν Arch.Pap. 1.220
(ii B. C.);ἕνα γομφίον μόνον φ. Ar.Pl. 1059
;γλῶτταν Pl.Com. 51
; ἀπόνοιαν φορεῖς you are mad, PGrenf.1.53.15 (iv A. D.); with gen. or adj. added,σκέλεα φ. γεράνου Hdt.2.76
;ἰσχυρὰς φ. τὰς κεφαλάς Id.3.12
, cf. 101;ποδώκη τὸν τρόπον φ. Trag.Adesp.519
;γένειον διηλιφὲς φ. S.Fr. 564
;ὑπόπτερον δέμας φ. E.Hel. 619
;λῆμα θούριον φ. Ar.Eq. 757
;ῥύγχος φ. ὕειον Anaxil.11
;καλάμινα σκέλη φ. Pl.
Com.184;ὥσπερ σέλινον οὖλα τὰ σκέλη φ. Com.Adesp.208
;τὸ στόμ' ὡς κομψὸν φ. Alex.98.21
(troch.).4 bear, suffer, Phld.Lib.pp.59,62O. (dub. l. in both), Plu.2.692d, Opp.C.1.298.5 of Time, extend, last, ἃ φορεῖ ἐπὶ ἡμέρας δεκαπέντε dub. sens. in PFlor.384.54 (v A. D.).II [voice] Pass., to be borne along,ἐν ῥοθίοις A.Th. 362
(lyr.);φορούμενος πρὸς οὖδας S.El. 752
; κόνις δ' ἄνω φορεῖθ' ib. 715;ἄνω τε καὶ κάτω φ. E.Supp. 689
;πολλοῖς διαύλοις κυμάτων φ. Id.Hec.29
, cf. Plu.2.398d; πεφορημένον ἀεί always in motion, Pl.Ti. 52a: hence, to be storm-tossed,νᾶϊ φορήμεθα σὺν μελαίνᾳ Alc.18.4
, cf. Ar. Pax 144;ποσσὶ φ. Theoc.1.83
, cf. Bion 1.23: metaph.,δόξαις φορεῖται τοπαζόμενα Pl.Epin. 976a
.III [voice] Med., fetch for oneself, fetch regularly, E.El. 309; λευκανίηνδε φορεύμενος putting food into one's mouth, A.R.2.192.
См. также в других словарях:
Commonly — Com mon*ly, adv. 1. Usually; generally; ordinarily; frequently; for the most part; as, confirmed habits commonly continue through life. [1913 Webster] 2. In common; familiarly. [Obs.] Spenser. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
commonly — index as a rule, generally, invariably Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
commonly — c.1300, in a way common to all, also common to all; also usually, from COMMON (Cf. common) (adj.) + LY (Cf. ly) (2) … Etymology dictionary
commonly — [adv] usually as a rule, by ordinary, frequently, generally, more often than not, ordinarily, regularly; concepts 530,541 Ant. uncommonly, unusually … New thesaurus
commonly — ► ADVERB ▪ very often; frequently … English terms dictionary
commonly — [käm′ən lē] adv. 1. in a common manner 2. in the usual course of events; ordinarily … English World dictionary
commonly — com|mon|ly W3 [ˈkɔmənli US ˈka: ] adv 1.) usually or by most people = ↑widely ▪ Sodium chloride is more commonly known as salt. ▪ a commonly used industrial chemical 2.) often, in many places, or in large numbers = ↑widely ▪ Lung cancer is the… … Dictionary of contemporary English
commonly — adv. Commonly is used with these adjectives: ↑available, ↑used Commonly is used with these verbs: ↑arise, ↑assume, ↑call, ↑cite, ↑employ, ↑encounter, ↑hold, ↑know, ↑mention … Collocations dictionary
commonly — com|mon|ly [ kamənli ] adverb ** 1. ) usually or frequently: the method most commonly used by researchers 2. ) by most ordinary people: nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
commonly — adverb usually or by most people: commonly agreed principles | Sodium chloride is more commonly known as salt … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
commonly */*/ — UK [ˈkɒmənlɪ] / US [ˈkɑmənlɪ] adverb 1) usually or frequently the method most commonly used by researchers 2) by most ordinary people nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas … English dictionary
