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1 βιάω
A constrain, [voice] Act. only in the [tense] pf., ἄχος, χρειὼ βεβίηκεν Ἀχαιούς, Il.10.145, 172, 16.22:—[voice] Pass., to be forcibly driven, of fire,ἀνέμῳ βιώμενον Hdt. 1.19
;πῦρ βεβιημένον AP9.546
(Antiphil.);θανάτῳ βιηθείς Hdt.7.83
, cf. Hp.Mul.1.40: [tense] fut., οὐ βιήσεται (in pass. sense) will not yield to force, ib.2.132; βιωομένη (v.l. βιαζ-) Mosch.2.13.II freq. as Dep. ([tense] pres. imper.βιάσθω Parm.1.34
, [tense] fut.βιήσεται Emp.4.6
) in act. sense,οἳ κεῖνον βιόωνται Od.11.503
, cf. 23.9, Pl.Ti. 63c; ὡς εἴ ἑ βιῴατο (opt.).. Τρῶες should press him hard, Il.11.467; βιήσατο κῦμ' ἐπὶ χέρσου it forced me upon.., Od.7.278; ψευδεσσι βιησάμενος over-reaching, Il.23.576; τότε νῶϊ βιήσατο μισθὸν ἅπαντα wronged us, deprived us of our wages, 21.451;τὸ δοκεῖν καὶ τὰν ἀλάθειαν βιᾶται Simon.76
, cf. Pi.N. 8.34, B. 12.200; force, ravish,παρθένον Hdt.4.43
; drive or urge on,βιᾶται δ' ἁ τάλαινα πειθώ A.Ag. 385
(lyr.). -
2 διΐστημι
A set apart, separate,τοὺς λόχους Th.4.74
; ;διέστησεν [αὐτοὺς] εἰς μέρη πολλά D.18.61
;ζῶντας ἡμᾶς οὐθὲν ἀλλήλων διέστησε Plu.Ant.84
:—[voice] Pass.,κίονες διεστάθησαν Callix.2
.2 set one at variance with another,τινά τινος Ar. V.41
, Th.6.77; δ. τὴν Ἑλλάδα divide it into factions, Hdt.9.2;δ. τοὺς πένητας ἀπὸ τῶν εὐπόρων D.H.9.17
.3 μέσας διαστήσας ἡμέρας δύο having left an interval of two days, Epigr.Gr.996.7, cf. BKT3.20.II more freq. in [voice] Pass., with [tense] aor. 2, [tense] pf., and [tense] plpf. [voice] Act.:—stand apart, be divided, Il., mostly in [tense] aor. 2, 24.718, al.: once in [tense] impf. [voice] Med., θάλασσα διΐστατο the sea made way, opened, 13.29; yawning wide,S.
OC 1662;τὰ διεστεῶτα ὑπὸ σεισμοῦ Hdt.7.129
; διεστῶτα, opp. ἡνωμένα, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.124, al.; ἔτους διεστῶτος after an interval of a year, SIG344.119 ([place name] Teos).b stand with legs apart, Luc.Ner.7.2 of persons, stand apart, be at variance,διαστήτην ἐρίσαντε Il.1.6
;εἴ τινές που διασταῖεν Th.1.18
; διέστη ἐς ξυμμαχίαν ἑκατέρων sided with one or the other party, ib.15;κατὰ πόλεις διέσταμεν Id.4.61
;διεστηκότες εἰς δύο D.10.4
, cf. 18.18;ἐρίζειν καὶ διεστάναι Id.2.29
; simply, differ, be different,πλούτου ἀρετὴ διέστηκεν Pl.R. 550e
;πρὸς ἄλληλα Arist.Pol. 1256a29
, cf.Po. 1448a17;ἡ ἀριστοκρατία διέστηκεν ἀπὸ ταύτης πολὺ τῆς πολιτείας Id.Pol. 1289b3
; not homogeneous,Hp.
Aph.7.33.b of an army, retire, Plb.10.3.6.4 stand at certain distances or intervals, Hdt.2.66; of guards in a row, Id.3.72; of post-stations, Id.8.98; of soldiers,δ. κατὰ διακοσίους Th.4.32
; διάστηθι mark distances! a word of command, Ael. Tact.12.11: Geom., ἴσα ἀπ' ἀλλάλων διέστακεν are equi distant from one another, Archim.Aequil.1.6.III [voice] Med., sts. trans., separate,γεώδη γένη διϊστάμενοι Pl.Ti. 63c
: chiefly in [tense] aor. 1,δ. τόν τε δικαιότατον καὶ τὸν ἀδικώτατον
contrast,Id.
R. 360e; ἀράχνια, of spiders, spread, Theoc.16.97.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διΐστημι
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3 διϊσχυρίζομαι
II affirm confidently, τι Pl.Phd. 63c, etc.; δ. ταῦτα οὕτως ἔχειν ib. 114d; δ. ὡς .. Id.Tht. 154a;δ. περί τινος And.2.4
, Lys.13.85;τι ὑπέρ τινος Pl.Men. 86b
; περὶ σοῦ ὡς .. Id.Ep. 317c: abs.,ὁμοίως ἐφ' ἑκατέροις δ. Id.Tht. 158d
, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διϊσχυρίζομαι
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4 εἷς
εἷς, μίᾰ, ἕν ( μίη only in late [dialect] Ion. Prose): gen. ἑνός, μιᾶς, ἑνός:—[dialect] Ep. [full] ἕεις Hes.Th. 145, AP7.341 (Procl.), cj.in Il.5.603:—[dialect] Dor. [full] ἧς Rhinth. 12, Tab.Heracl.1.136:—[dialect] Ep., [dialect] Aeol., and [dialect] Ion. fem.Aἴᾰ Il.13.354
, prob. in Hp.Morb.4.37; acc.ἴαν Alc.33.6
(prob.), Sapph.69.1 (cf. μηδεΐα), Corinn.Supp.2.56, IG9(2).517.22(Thess.); gen.ἰῆς Il.16.173
,24.496; dat.ἰῇ 9.319
, 11.174, etc.: neut. dat. ([etym.] ἰῷ κίον ἤματι) 6.422. (In Com. οὐδὲ (μηδὲ) εἷς, οὐδὲ (μηδὲ) ἕν, occur, mostly at the end of an iambic trimeter, without elision, Cratin.302,Ar.Ra. 927, Pl.37, 138,al.) (Orig. [full] ἕνς, assim. ἔν ([etym.] δ) prob. in Leg.Gort.9.50, from Εμς, I.-Eur. sem-(cf. ὁμός); μία from sm-ία; ἴα is not related to μία, but prob. to pronom. stem i-(Lat.is), cf.ἰός.)1 as a Numeral, εἷς κοίρανος ἔστω Il.2.204, etc.; strengthd., εἷς οἶος, μία οἴη, a singleA one, one alone, 4.397, Od.7.65;μία μούνη 23.227
;εἷς μοῦνος Hdt.1.119
, Ar.Pl. 1053, etc.;εἷς καὶ μόνος D.H.1.74
; , E.Ph. 894, etc.; opp.πολύς, μία τὰς πολλὰς ψυχὰς ὀλέσασα A.Ag. 1456
, cf. 1465, Ch. 299, etc.b emphatically with a [comp] Sup.,εἷς οἰωνὸς ἄριστος Il.12.243
, etc.: freq. in Trag.,εἷς ἀνὴρ πλεῖστον..πόνον παρασχών A.Pers. 327
;πλείστας ἀνὴρ εἷς.. ἔγημε S.Tr. 460
;κάλλιστ' ἀνὴρ εἷς Id.OT 1380
;ἕνακριθέντ' ἄριστον Id.Ph. 1344
; also in Prose,ἐπὶ πλεῖστον δὴ χλιδῆς εἷς ἀνὴρ ἀπίκετο Hdt.6.127
, cf. Th.8.68; ; : without a [comp] Sup., .c in oppos., made emphatic by the Art., ὁ εἷς, ἡ μία, Il.20.272, Od.20.110, Pl.Cri. 48a;τοῦ ἑνὸς οἱ δύο ἀγαθοὶ βελτίους Arist.Pol. 1287b13
, cf. Theoc.6.22.d with a neg., εἷς οὐδείς no single man, Hdt.1.32;ἓν οὐδὲ ἓν ἴαμα Th.2.51
; οὐκ ἐν ἄλλῳ ἑνί γε χωρίῳ in no other single country, Id.1.80; οὐχ εἷς, i.e. more than one, A.Th. 103, E.Andr.96; εἷς οὐ.., εἷς μή.., emphatic for οὐδείς, μηδείς, Ar.Th. 549, X.An.5.6.12; more emphatic, οὐδὲ εἷς, μηδὲ εἷς, v. οὐδείς, μηδείς.e εἷς ἕκαστος each one, each by himself, Hdt. 1.123, Pl.Prt. 332c, etc.; αἴσθησις μία ἑνός (sc. γένους) one of each, Arist.Metaph. 1003b19: pl.,ἑκάτεροι ἕνες POxy.276.8
(i A.D.).f with κατά, καθ' ἓν ἕκαστον each singly, piece by piece, Hdt.1.9, etc.; καθ' ἕν one by one, Pl.Sph. 217a, etc.; καθ' ἕν, τό, list, PEleph.20.7 (iii B.C.), etc.; καθ' ἕν' ἡμῶν ἕκαστον ἀποστερεῖν to deprive each of us singly, D.21.142, cf. Men.Epit. 164, 186; εἷς κατὰ εἷς one by one, Ev.Marc.14.19; but καθ' ἓν γίγνεσθαι, εἶναι, to be united, Th.8.46, X. HG5.2.16.g with other Preps., above all,Pl.
R. 331b, Phlb. 63c; but alternately,PStrassb.
25.13, etc.; one by one, separately,Hdt.
4.67; ;ἓν ἐφ' ἑνί Id.Sph. 229b
, Lg. 758b: ἓν πρὸς ἕν, with or without συμβάλλειν, in comparisons, Hdt.4.50, Pl.Lg. 647b;πρὸς ἕν' εἷς D.21.131
: alternately,Luc.
Salt.12;εἰς ἓν συναγαγεῖν E.Or. 1640
;ἰσχὺς τοσαύτη εἰς ἓν ξυστᾶσα Th.6.85
;εἰς ἓν μοίρας συνέκυρσας E.Andr. 1172
;ἐς μίαν βουλεύειν Il.2.379
; in full,ἐς μίαν βουλήν Th.5.111
;εἰς μίαν νοεῖν Ael.NA5.9
;ἓν ἐξ ἑνὸς ἐπισεσώρευκεν Arr.Epict.1.10.5
, cf. Luc.Asin.54; ἀπὸ μιᾶς with one accord, Ev.Luc.14.18; at once,S.E.
M.10.124; alsoὑφ' ἓν θέσθαι τὸ ὂν τῷ μὴ ὄντι Plot.6.2.1
; cf. ὑφέν.h in compd. numerals, as an ordinal, τῷ ἑνὶ καὶ τριηκοστῷ [ἔτει] Hdt.5.89, cf.Th.8.109, etc.; so in [dialect] Att. Inscrr., IG2.660.30, al,: later εἷς alone,=first, LXXGe.1.5; μιᾷ τοῦ μηνός ib.8.13.2 one, i.e. the same,τώ μοι μία γείνατο μήτηρ Il. 3.238
, etc.; εἷς καὶ ὁ αὐτός one and the same,ἓν καὶ ταὐτὸν ἀριθμῷ Arist.Metaph. 1039a28
, etc.;ὑπὸ μίαν καὶ τὰν αὐτὰν ἀρχάν Perict.
ap. Stob.3.1.121;ταὐτὸν καὶ ἕν Arist.Ph. 201b3
; soἓν καὶ ὅμοιον Pl.Phdr. 271a
;εἷς καὶ κοινός Plu.2.699f
: c. dat.,ἐμοὶ μιᾶς ἐγένετ' ἐκ ματρός E. Ph. 156
;ἐκ μιᾶς οἰνοχόης Ἐπικούρῳ πεπωκότες Plu.2.1089a
.b possessing unity,ἧττον μία ἡ μίμησις ἡ τῶν ἐποποιῶν Arist.Po. 1462b3
;λίαν ἓν ποιεῖν τὴν πόλιν Id.Pol. 1263b7
;τὰ κυρίως ἕνα Dam.Pr. 437
.3 one, opp. another,ἓν μὲν..ἓν δὲ.. Arist.EN 1139a6
, Pol. 1285b38, etc.;ὁ μὲν..εἷς δὲ..εἷς δ' αὖ.. Od.3.421
sq., cf. Pl.R. 369d;εἷς μὲν..ἕτερος δὲ.. X.HG1.7.23
.4 indefinitely, εἷς τις some one, S.OT 118, Pl.Grg. 471e, etc.;ἐξ ἑνός γέ του τρόπου Th.6.34
; rarely , Pl.Prm. 145d; εἷς γάρ τις ἦν ἕκαστος οὑξειργασμένος each single one was suspected, S.Ant. 262;εἷς ὁστισοῦν Arist.Pol. 1325b28
; εἷς ὁ πρῶτος, Germ. der erste beste, Is.8.33, D.1.9, cf. Luc. Herm.61: alone, like our indef. Art., a, an,Κάδμου θυγατέρων μιᾷ E.Ba. 917
; εἷς κάπηλος, στρατηγός, Ar.Av. 1292, Th.4.50;εἷς Ἀθηναίων D.21.87
, cf. LXXGe.21.15, Ev.Matt.21.19, etc.; εἷς ἀπό.. LXX Le.6.3(22).5 many,A.
Th. 103, Call.Dian.33; οὐχ εἷς οὐδὲ δύο not one or two only, D.29.12; οὐ μίαν οὐδὲ δύο not once nor twice, LXX 4 Ki.6.10;ἓν ἢ καὶ δύο ληφθὲν μαρτύριον Plb.2.38.10
;εἷς ἢ δεύτερος Jul.Or.6.190d
: prov., εἷς ἀνὴρ οὐδεὶς ἀνήρ one man's no man, D.Chr.48.10.6 Math., τὸ ἕν unity, opp.πλῆθος, Pythag.Fr.5, etc.: pl., units,Arist.
Metaph. 1056b21;ὁ ἀριθμός ἐστιν ἕνα πλείω Id.Ph. 207b7
;τῶν προτέρων ἑνῶν Dam.Pr. 460
.7 Philos., ἕν, τό, unity, the One,ἐκ πάντων ἓν καὶ ἐξ ἑνὸς πάντα Heraclit.10
, cf.Emp.17.1, etc.: later indecl.,ἓν εἶναι τοῦ ἓν παρουσίᾳ Plot.6.6.14
, cf.5.5.5. -
5 εὐφώρατος
εὐφώρᾱτος, ον,A easy to detect, Gal.13.333;διαφορά Plu.2.63c
;συκοφαντία Lib.Decl.49.79
: [comp] Comp., Gal.6.95: [full] Εὐφωρατ[.] dub. in Lyr Alex. Adesp.19 tit.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐφώρατος
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6 εὔελπις
A hopeful, cheerful, Th.4.10, 62, X.An.2.1.18, etc.;ἐν τοῖς δεινοῖς Th.1.70
;περὶ τῆς ψυχῆς Pl. Hp.Mi. 364a
;πρὸς τὸν θάνατον Id.Ap. 41c
, cf. Luc.Demon.6,D.C.57.19;τοῦ κρατήσειν D.S.30.16
.2 c. acc. et [tense] fut. inf.,εὔελπίς εἰμί σ' ἰσχύσειν A.Pr. 509
; εὔελπις σωθήσεσθαι in good hope to be saved, Th. 6.24: c. acc. et [tense] pres. inf., Pl.Phd. 63c; τὸ εὔελπι hopefulness, Plu.2.1101d, D.C.42.1, etc.; εὔ. λαλιά cheerful talk, Plb.1.32.6.II [voice] Pass., well hoped of, the subject of hope, LXX Pr.19.15(18): Medic., of a patient, Aret.SD1.13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὔελπις
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7 θωρακοφόρος
A wearing a breastplate, cuirassier, Hdt.7.89,92, 8.113, X. Cyr.5.3.36, Jul.Or.2.63c; τὸ θ. D.C.47.43.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θωρακοφόρος
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8 κατατείνω
A : [tense] aor. - έτεινα (v. infr.):—stretch, draw tight,κατὰ δ' ἡνία τεῖνεν ὀπίσσω Il.3.261
, 311;κ. χαλινούς Hdt.4.72
; κ. τὰ ὅπλα draw the cables taut, Id.7.36;τὰ νεῦρα εἰς τὸ ἐξόπισθεν κ. Pl.Ti. 84e
.2 stretch for the purpose of setting a bone, Hp.Fract. 15:—also [voice] Med., ib.5:—[voice] Pass., μῦς κατατεταμένος ib.8.3 rack, torture, , cf. Ael. Fr. 176;κατατείνειν ταῖς κολάσεσι Id.Fr. 279
: metaph.,κ. τὴν ψυχήν Id.Fr.60
;κατέτεινέ με διηγούμενος Lib.Decl.33.25
;κατατείνεσθαι ὑπὸ ποδάγρας Phylarch.40
J., cf. AP11.128 (Poll.).4 stretch out or draw in a straight line, κατέτεινε σχοινοτενέας ὑποδέξας διώρυχας, i.e. he marked out the ditches by drawing straight lines, Hdt.1.189; δόλιχον κ. τοῦ λόγου make a very long speech, Pl.Prt. 329b; μακρὸν λόγον, πολλοὺς καὶ μακροὺς ἐλέγχους, Phlp.in APr.262.10, in APo.243.19;φεύγουσι κατατείναντες τὴν κέρκον Arist.HA 629b35
:—[voice] Pass., extend throughout, Id.PA 650a29.5 [voice] Pass., to be tightly bound,ὑπὸ δεσμοῦ Plu.Luc.24
.6 stretch on the ground, lay at full length, [ὁ ἐλέφας] τοὺς φοίνικας κ. ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς Arist.HA 610a24
;κ. τινὰς ἐπὶ τοὔδαφος Plu. Publ.6
:—[voice] Pass., to be extended over a space, ; πρὸς γῆν πᾶν τὸ σῶμα ib. 92a;σκέλη ἐπὶ τῇ γῇ -τεταμένα Arist.IA 713a19
.7 metaph., strain, exert,κ. τὴν ῥώμην ὅλην Plb.21.34.7
(s. v.l.):—[voice] Pass., to be strained, μᾶλλον, ἧττον-τείνεσθαι, Pl.Ti. 63c, λόγοι κατατεινόμενοι words of hot contention, E.Hec. 130 (anap.);δρόμημα συνεχῶς -τεταμένον Arist.HA 629b19
; κ. τῷ προσώπῳ strain with the muscles of one's face, Plu.Ant.77; cf. infr. 11.2.II intr., extend or run straight towards,τάφρον -τείνουσαν ἐκ τῶν Ταυρικῶν ὀρέων ἐς τὴν Μαιῆτιν λίμνην Hdt.4.3
, cf. 9.15; γῆ κ. πρὸς ἑσπέρην ἐπὶ ποταμὸν Ἀγγίτην it stretches westward up to.., Id.7.113, cf. 4.19, X.HG4.4.7: abs., extend,ταύτῃ κ. Hdt.8.31
.b extend downwards, Plu.2.566d.2 strive earnestly, be vehement, E.IA 336;ἰσχυρῶς κ. X.An.2.5.30
; opp. χαλάω, Pl.R. 329c; κ. ἡ ὀδύνη v.l. for κατακτείνειε in Hp.Fract.43, cf. Gal.6.311: freq. in [tense] aor. part. with adverb. sense, with all one's force or might,κατατείνας ἐρῶ Pl.R. 358d
, cf. 367b;ὁ λέων τρέχει κ. Arist.HA 629b18
;ᾠχόμην κ. Luc.Lex.3
;ὄρνεις κατατείνασαι ἐκπτήσονται Id.Sat.35
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατατείνω
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9 μετεωρίζω
A raise to a height,τὸ ἔρυμα Th.4.90
; τὸ ἐμβριθὲς ἄγειν ἄνω -ίζουσα Pl.Phdr. 246d; τὰ σκέλη lift the legs, X.Eq.10.4; ἑαυτόν ib.11.7, cf. Cyn.10.13; of a dolphin, δελφινίσκον μ. τῷ νώτῳ lifts or buoys it up on his back, Arist. HA 631a18, cf. 602b27; τοὺς πόδας μ., of quadrupeds, Id.IA 711b19; τὸ πνεῦμα μ. cause one to pant (cf. ), Id.Pr. 885a33; ναῦν μ. εἰς τὸ πέλαγος put it out to sea, Philostr.VA6.12 (also abs.,πλεῖν -ίζουσα ἐς τὸ πέλαγος Id.Her.8.3
):—[voice] Med., τοὺς δελφῖνας μετεωρίζου heave up your dolphins (v.δελφίς 11
), Ar.Eq. 762:—[voice] Pass., to be raised up, Pl.Ti. 63c; to be suspended,σχοινίοις POxy.904.6
(v A.D.); of smoke or dust, rise, X.Cyr.6.3.5; of wind, Ar.Nu. 404; of water vapour, Hp.Aër.8, Arist.Mete. 346b28, al.; of ships, μετεωρισθεὶς ἐν τῷ πελάγει keeping out on the high sea, Th.8.16; rise up, as from bed, Hp.Fract.15; of wind rising from the stomach, Id.Coac. 613; μετεωριζόμενος suffering from flatulence, Id.Epid.4.41.2 intr., attain considerable height, Thphr.HP4.2.4.II metaph., buoy up, elevate, esp. with false hopes,μ. καὶ φυσήσας ὑμᾶς D.13.12
, cf. Hegem. ap.Ath.15.698d, Plb.25.3.4;τοὺς Ἀθηναίους δι' ἐπιστολῶν Posidon. 36
J.;παραθαρρύνας καὶ μετεωρίσας Plu.Dem.18
; unsettle a man's mind, Plb.5.70.10:—[voice] Pass., to be elevated,ὑπὸ λόγων ὁ νοῦς -ίζεται Ar. Av. 1447
; ;μεμετεωρισμένοι ταῖς νίκαις D.S.11.32
; also, to be anxious, POxy. 1679.16 (iii A.D.), perh. in this sense Ev.Luc.12.29.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μετεωρίζω
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10 προσδέω
προσδέω (A),A bind on or to,πρὸς ὕπερον τὸ ξύλον Hp.Fract.13
;αὐλίσκον πρὸς κύστιν Id.Nat.Puer.17
; :—[voice] Med.,σιδήριον ὀξὺ -δησάμενος πρὸς τὸν δάκτυλον Hp.Morb.2.28
:—[voice] Pass.,ἥμισυ ἀσκοῦ οἱ προσδέδεται Hdt.6.119
;κύνας προσδεδέσθαι νυκτερεύοντας Aen.Tact.22.14
: metaph.,ἡδονῇ π. J.AJ5.2.7
.2 c. acc. only, attach,τοὺς κάλους Hdt.2.36
;ἐπ' ἄκρῳ μυρσίνην Id.4.195
.------------------------------------προσδέω (B),A need besides, c. gen. rei, λύπης τι προσδεῖς; E.HF90; [τόπους] ποτιδέοντας βοαθείας SIG569.7
(Halasarna, iii B.C.); to be deficient in,ἐὰν δέ του προσδέῃ τόδε τὸ ψήφισμα τῶν περὶ τὸν ἀπόστολον IG22.1629.264
, cf. Supp.Epigr.3.674.18(Rhodes, ii B.C., ποτι-).2 mostly impers. [full] προσδεῖ, there is still need of, c. gen. rei, ; , cf. 1.68, X.An.5.6.1, IG22.204.66;εἴ τινος ἔτι π. τῇ συγκράσει Pl.Phlb. 64b
; προσδεῖν ἔφη πρὸς τὸν μισθόν that there was wanting something to make it up, Lys.19.22;τὸ ἐπίλοιπον, οὗ προσέδει εἰς τὰς εἴκοσι μνᾶς D.59.31
: c. inf.,οὐκέτι προσδεῖ ἐρέσθαι Pl.Smp. 205a
; distd. from ἐνδεῖ, D.1.19.II more freq. in [voice] Med. [full] προσδέομαι, [dialect] Dor. [full] ποτιδεύομαι Theoc.5.63: [tense] fut. - δεήσομαι: [tense] aor. - εδεήθην:—to be in want of, stand in need of besides, τινος Th.1.102, 2.41, Lys.19.21, X.HG7.4.2; ἔτι ταῦτα μαντείας -δεῖται; Aeschin.1.76, cf. Pl.Phlb. 63c, etc.: with neut. Adj., ἢν.. τι προσδέωμαι if I be at all in want, X.Cyr.1.3.17: with inf. added,τοῦ ἱεροῦ προεστάναι οὐδὲν π. Id.HG7.4.35
; desire much, τινος Id.An.5.9.24.2 rarely impers., Pl.Demod. 384b, Alc.2.138b, X.Ages.1.5, IG22.380.11.3 beg or ask of another,τί τινος Hdt.6.35
; οὐδὲν τῶν ἐκεῖνος ἡμέων προσεδέετο (i.e. οὐδὲν τούτων ἃ.. ) Id.8.144, cf. 3.75: rarely in this sense c. gen. rei, : c. gen. pers. et inf., Id.1.36, 8.40;προσδέονται Ἀθηναίων συμπράττειν IG22.1.46
: without gen.,π. λύσαντας.. ἀποπλέειν Hdt.6.41
: abs.,προσδεηθήσεται LXXSi.13.3
(s.v.l.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσδέω
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11 σέσιλος
σέσῑλος, ὁ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σέσιλος
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12 συγκάμπτω
A bend,τὸ σκέλος Hp.Art.14
, Pl. Phd. 60b;συγκάμψας τὰν χῆρα καθ' ἕνα ἐκτείνειν τῶν δακτύλων IG42(1).121.28
(Epid., iv B.C.); of legs, arms, spine, etc., Diocl.Fr.141;τὸν νῶτόν τινων LXX Ps.68(69).24
: intr., bend down, ib. 4 Ki.4.35:— [voice] Pass., opp. ἐκτείνεσθαι, X.Eq.12.5; συγκεκαμμένῳ τῷ σκέλει, of a person mounting a horse, ib.7.2; συγκεκαμμένος τοῖς δακτύλοις with the fingers doubled up. D.L.6.29; esp. of the action of sitting down,συγκαμφθεὶς κάθημαι Pl.Phd. 98d
, cf. Hp.Off.9, Arist.Pr. 885b34; of the foetus in the womb, Id.HA 586b1, Sor.2.60; of the chest in phthisis, Hp.Loc.Hom.14; of animals lying down with their knees bent under them,σ. ἡ βοῦς Arist.HA 575a14
:—in [voice] Pass. also, bend together with,ἐπιφανείας -εσθαι τοῖς σώμασιν Plu.2.63c
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συγκάμπτω
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13 συνδιατείνω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνδιατείνω
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14 συνεπιφάσκω
A assent also, Plu.2.63c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνεπιφάσκω
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15 συνοργίζομαι
A- ισθήσομαι D.21.100
,- ιοῦμαι Lib.Or.42.29
: [tense] aor.συνωργίσθην D.21.6
:— to be angry together,τοῖς ἀδικηθεῖσιν Isoc. 4.181
, cf. Plu.2.490c: abs., D.21.6, Plu.2.63c, Marin.Procl.20; meet anger with anger, Phld.Ir.p.34 W.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνοργίζομαι
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16 τις
A any one, any thing, enclitic through all cases (for exceptions v. infr.):—but τίς; τί; Interrog. Pron. who? what?, oxyt. in the monosyll. cases, parox. in the others:—Dialectal forms: Cypr. σις ( si se) Inscr.Cypr.135.10 H.; Arc. σις (with <*> for ς) IG5(2).262.25 (Mantinea, v B.C.); Thess. κις ib.9(2).515.12 ([place name] Larissa), 1226.4, 1229.27 ([place name] Phalanna), pl. κινες ib.517.41 ([place name] Larissa), neut. κι in διεκί, ποκκί (qq.v.); neut. pl. [dialect] Dor. σά, [dialect] Boeot. τά, [dialect] Aeol. dat. τίω, τίοισι (v. infr. B). (I.-E. q[uglide]i-, cf. Lat. quis, quid, etc.; for σά, τά, v. ἄσσα, σά μάν; with τέο (v. infr. B) cf. OSlav. gen. c<*>eso.)A Indef. Pron. τις, τι, gen. [dialect] Ion. τεο Od.16.305, Hdt.1.58; more freq. τευ Il.2.388, al., Hdt.4.30, al., Meliss.7, etc.; Trag. and [dialect] Att. του A.Pr.21, Ar.Ach. 329, Th.1.70, etc. (sts. fem., S.Aj. 290, OT 1107 (lyr.), E.Hec. 370, etc.); του is rare after 300 B.C., never in LXX or NT, but found in IG12(5).798.17 (Tenos, iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.250.6, 647.23 (iii B.C.), Plb.3.23.3, revived by the Atticists, D.H.8.29, Plu.Fab.20, etc.; τινος Pi.P.2.90, IG12.16.17, 65.41, A.Eu. 5, Ch. 102, S.Ant. 698, al., Hdt.2.109, al. (Rh.Mus.72.483), etc.; dat. [dialect] Ion.τεῳ Il.16.227
, Od.11.502, Hdt.2.48, 5.86; Trag. and [dialect] Att. τῳ (also in Hom., Il.1.299, 12.328, Od.13.308, 20.297, al., always in masc.) A.Th. 1045, IG12.39.54, D.S.18.45; as fem., A.Th. 472, S. OT80, etc.; τινι (Hom. in the formοὔ τινι Il.17.68
, Od.14.96) Pi. O.9.26, al., B.17.12, Hdt.1.114 (elsewh. fem., 2.62, 3.69, 83, 4.113), A.Th. 1041, S.Aj. 443, 495, etc.; acc. τινα Il.1.62, 5.761, etc., neut. τι 2.122, etc.: dual τινε Od.4.26, Pl.Sph. 237d, Prm. 143c, 149e: pl. τινες (Hom. only inοὔ τινες Od.6.279
, 17.587 and οἵτινες (v. ὅστις)); [dialect] Dor. τινεν SIG527.127 (Drerus, iii B.C.); nom. and acc. neut. τινα (ὅτινα Il.22.450
), never in Trag., Ar., Th., or Hdt., f.l. in Isoc.4.74, first in Pl.Chrm. 163d, Ep. 325a, D.47.63, Hyp.Ath.19, Alex.110, Sotad.Com.1.22, Arist.EN 1094a5, IG42(1).121.35 (Epid., iv B.C.), etc.; ἄσσα (q.v.) Od.19.218, never in Trag. or Hdt.; [dialect] Att. ἄττα first in Th.1.113, 2.100, Ar.Ra. 173, al., Pl.R. 400a, etc., never in LXX, Plb., D.S., Str., revived by the Atticists, D.H.Comp.3, etc.; gen. [dialect] Ion. τεων Hdt.2.175, 5.57, τεῶν cj. for γε ῶν in 4.76; τινων not in Hdt., first in Ar.Eq. 977 (lyr.); dat. τισι, τισιν, first in Hdt. 9.113, X.Ath.1.18; N.-W. [dialect] Dor. τινοις GDI1409.5 (Delph., iii B.C.); [dialect] Ion. τεοισι Hdt.8.113, 9.27 (for τεοις and τεον v. τεός); acc. τινας Il.15.735, Od.11.371 (also in οὕστινας, ὅτινας, v. ὅστις), etc.; neut. τινα (v. supr.):—any one, any thing, some one, some thing; and as Adj. any, some, and serving as the Indef. Art. a, an;θεός νύ τίς ἐστι κοτήεις Il.5.191
;καί τις θεὸς ἡγεμόνευεν Od.9.142
; οὐδέ τις αὐτὸν ἠείδη δμώων ib. 205; ἤ τι ὀϊσάμενος, ἢ.. ib. 339; μή τίς μοι ὑποδείσας ἀναδύη ib. 377, cf. 405- 410; εἴ τινά που μετ' ὄεσσι λάβοι ib. 418, cf. 421, al.; τις θεός construed as if τις θεῶν, 19.40, cf. 11.502, IG12.94.19, E.Hel. 1039.II special usages:1 some one (of many), i.e. many a one,ὧδε δέ τις εἴπεσκεν Il.7.201
, etc.: sts. with meiosis, implying all or men, 13.638, Od.3.224; so in Prose, Hdt.5.49 fin., Th.2.37, etc.2 any one concerned, every one,εὖ μέν τις δόρυ θηξάσθω Il.2.382
; ἀλλά τις αὐτὸς ἴτω let every man come himself, 17.254; , cf. 16.209, 17.227, al.; so in Trag. and [dialect] Att., even with the imper., τοῦτό τις.. ἴστω S Aj.417 (lyr.), cf. E.Ba. 346, Ar.Av. 1187; ; τοὺς ξυμμάχους αὐτόν τινα κολάζειν that every man should himself chastise his own allies, Th.1.40, cf. 6.77;ὅ τί τις ἐδύνατο Id.7.75
; ἄμεινόν τινος better than any others, D.21.66, cf. 19.35:—this is more fully expressed by adding other pronominal words,τις ἕκαστος Od.9.65
, Th.6.31, etc.; , Hdt.6.80, Th.8.94, etc.;ἅπας τις Hdt.3.113
, etc.;οὐδέν τι μᾶλλον Id.4.118
. In these senses, τις is freq. combined with pl. words, οἱ κακοὶ.. οὐκ ἴσασι, πρίν τις ἐκβάλῃ, for πρὶν ἐκβάλωσι, S.Aj. 965; οἷς ἂν ἐπίω, ἧσσόν τις πρόσεισι, for ἧσσον προσίασι, Th.4.85;ἐτόλμα τις.., ὁρῶντες Id.2.53
, cf. 7.75; esp. after εἴ or ἤν τις, X. Mem.1.2.62, al.3 in reference to a definite person, whom one wishes to avoid naming, οὐκ ἔφασαν ἰέναι, ἐὰν μή τις χρήματα διδῷ (i.e. Cyrus) Id.An.1.4.12, cf. Ar.Ra. 552, Theoc.5.122; so also euphem. for something bad,ἤν τι ποιῶμεν Th.2.74
;ἂν οὗτός τι πάθῃ D.4.11
: hence for the [ per.] 1st or [ per.] 2nd pers. Pron.,ἅ τιν' οὐ πείσεσθαι ὀΐω Il.1.289
, cf. S.Ant. 751; ποῖ τις τρέψεται; for ποῖ τρέψομαι; Ar.Th. 603, cf. S.Aj. 245 (lyr.), 1138, Th.4.59, X.An.3.4.40, 5.7.31, etc.4 indefinitely, where we say they, French on, sts. with an ironical force,φοβεῖταί τις A.Ch.59
(lyr.);μισεῖ τις ἐκεῖνον D.4.8
; as voc., τὸν Πλοῦτον ἔξω τις κάλει call P. out, somebody, Ar.Pl. 1196.5 τις, τι may be opposed, expressly or by implication, to οὐδείς, οὐδέν, and mean somebody, something, by meiosis for some great one, some great thing, ηὔχεις τις εἶναι you boasted that you were somebody, E.El. 939;εἰσὶν ὅμως τινὲς οἱ εὐδοκιμοῦντες Arist.Pol. 1293b13
;τὸ δοκεῖν τιν' εἶναι Men.156
;τὸ δοκεῖν τινὲς εἶναι D.21.213
;ὡς σὲ μὲν ἐν τῇ πόλει δεῖ τινὰ φαίνεσθαι, τὴν πόλιν δ' ἐν τοῖς Ἕλλησι μηδενὸς ἀξίαν εἶναι Id.10.71
; κἠγών τις φαίνομαι ἦμεν after all I too am somebody, Theoc.11.79, cf. Act.Ap.5.36; also in neut., , cf.Phd. 63c, Phdr. 243a, Euthd. 303c, etc.:— so τι λέγειν to be near the mark, opp. οὐδὲν λέγειν, Id.Prt. 339c, R. 329e, Phdr. 260a, etc.;ἵνα καὶ εἰδῶμεν εἴ τι ὅδε λέγει Id.Cra. 407e
;οἴεσθέ τι ποιεῖν, οὐδὲν ποιοῦντες Id.Smp. 173c
.b τις is sts. opp. to another word,ἀελλοπόδων μέν τιν' εὐφραίνοισιν ἵππων τιμαί.., τέρπεται δὲ καί τις.. Pi.Fr. 221
;τισὶ τῶν πολιτῶν ἀποροῦσι συνεξέδωκε θυγατέρας.., τοὺς δ' ἐλύσατο ἐκ τῶν πολεμίων Lys.19.59
;μέρος μέν τι σιδήρου, μέρος δέ τι ὀστράκινον LXX Da.2.33
(more freq. with the Article, v. infr. 10 c); ἔστιν οὖν οὐ πᾶν τὸ ταχύ, ἀλλά τι (sic codd. BT)αὐτοῦ ἀγαστόν Pl.Cra. 412c
;ἀναγκαῖον ἤτοι πᾶσι τοῖς πολίταις ἀποδίδοσθαι πάσας ταύτας τὰς κρίσεις ἢ τισὶ πάσας.. ἢ τινὰς μὲν αὐτῶν πᾶσι τινὰς δὲ τισίν Arist.Pol. 1298a9
, cf. 1277a23; τὸ μεῖζον τοῦθ' ὅπερ ἐστὶν ἑτέρου λέγεται· τινὸς γὰρ λέγεται μεῖζον greater than something, Id.Cat. 6a38;τὸ πρώτως ὂν καὶ οὐ τὶ ὂν ἀλλ' ὂν ἁπλῶς Id.Metaph. 1028a30
; πότερον τῷ τυχόντι ἢ τισίν; Id.Pol. 1269a26.6 with pr. names τις commonly signifies one named so-and-so,ἦν δέ τις ἐν Τρώεσσι Δάρης Il.5.9
, cf. X.An.3.1.4, etc.; with a sense of contempt, Θερσίτης τις ἦν there was one Thersites, S.Ph. 442.b one of the same sort, converting the pr. name into an appellative, ἤ τις Ἀπόλλων ἢ Πάν an Apollo or a Pan, A.Ag.55 (anap.); [πόλιες] ταὶ μέλονται πρός τινος ἢ Διὸς ἢ γλαυκᾶς Ἀθάνας Lyr.in PVat.11v xi7;Σκύλλαν τινά A.Ag. 1233
, cf.Ar.V. 181, Av. 512, Ra. 912: so alsoὥς τις ἥλιος A.Ag. 288
; ἰσθμόν τιν' Ar. Th. 647.7 with Adjs. τις combines to express the idea of a Subst. used as predicate, ὥς τις θαρσαλέος καὶ ἀναιδής ἐσσι προΐκτης a bold and impudent beggar, Od.17.449, cf. 18.382, 20.140, Il.3.220; ἐγώ τις, ὡς ἔοικε, δυσμαθής a dull ard, Pl.R. 358a, cf. Prt. 340e; φόβου πλέα τις εἶ a cow ard, A.Pr. 696, cf. Th. 979(lyr.), Ag. 1140 (lyr.); ὡς ταχεῖά τις.. χάρις διαρρεῖ in what swift fashion ( = ταχέως πως), S.Aj. 1266, cf. OT 618, Hdt.4.198; δεινόν τι ποιεύμενος thinking it a terrible thing, Id.3.155, 5.33.8 with numerals and Adjs. expressing number, size, or the like , εἷς δέ τις ἀρχὸς ἀνὴρ.. ἔστω some one man, Il.1.144;ἕνα τιν' ἂν καθεῖσεν Ar.Ra. 911
;δώσει δέ τι ἕν γε φέρεσθαι Od.15.83
;τινὰ μίαν νύκτα Th.6.61
;προσκαλεσάμενός τινας δύο τῶν ἑκατονταρχῶν Act.Ap.23.23
; sts. the τις softens the definiteness of the numeral, ἑπτά τινες some seven, seven or so, Th.7.34;ἐς διακοσίους τινάς Id.3.111
, cf. 7.87, 8.21; so without an actual numeral, ἡμέρας τινάς some days, i.e. several, Id.3.52; στρατῷ τινι of a certain amount, considerable, Id.8.3; ἐνιαυτόν τινα a year or so, Id.3.68; so οὐ πολλοί τινες, τινὲς οὐ πολλοί, A.Pers. 510, Th. 6.94, etc.; ὀλίγοι τινές orτινὲς ὀλίγοι Id.2.17
, 3.7; οὔ τινα πολλὸν χρόνον no very long time, Hdt.5.48;τις στρατιὰ οὐ πολλή Th.6.61
; so also ὅσσος τις χρυσός what a store of gold, Od.10.45, cf. Hdt. 1.193, 2.18, etc.;κόσοι τινές Id.7.234
;πηλίκαι τινὲς τιμωρίαι Isoc. 20.3
;πολλὸς γάρ τις ἔκειτο Il.7.156
;ἐκ πολλοῦ τευ χρόνου Hdt. 2.58
.9 with Pronominal words, ἀλλά τί μοι τόδε θυμὸς.. μερμηρίζει something, namely this, Od.20.38, cf. 380; οἷός τις what sort of a man, Il.5.638 (dub. l.), cf. Od.9.348, 20.377, Pl.Prt. 313a, etc.;ποῖός τις S.Ant.42
, OC 1163, Hdt.3.34, X.An.7.6.24, etc.;ὁποῖός τις Id.Cyr.2.2.2
, al.;εὐτυχίη τις τοιήδε Hdt.3.139
, cf. X.Mem.1.1.1, etc.;τοιοῦτός τις Id.An.5.8.7
.10 with the Article,a when a noun with the Art. is in appos. with τις, as ὅταν δ' ὁ κύριος παρῇ τις when the person in authority, whoever he be, is here, S.OC 289; τοὺς αὐτοέντας.. τιμωρεῖν τινας (v.l. τινα) Id.OT 107.b in Philosophic writers, τις is added to the Art. to show that the Art. is used to denote a particular individual who is not specified in the general formula, although he would be in the particular case, ὁ τὶς ἄνθρωπος the individual man (whoever he may be), this or that man, opp. ἄνθρωπος (man in general), ὁ τὶς ἵππος, ἡ τὶς γραμματική, Arist.Cat. 1b4, 8; τὸ τὶ μέγεθος, opp. ὅλως τὸ μέγεθος, Id.Pol. 1283a4, cf. S.E.P.2.223; but in , the Art. is used as in Il. cc. s.v. ὁ, ἡ, τό B.1.5
: later ὅ τις (or ὁ τὶς ) much like ὁ δεῖνα, δεῦρο ὅ τις θεός, ὄφθητί μοι in a general formula of invocation, PMag.Par.1.236; αἴρω σε, ἥ τις βοτάνη ib.287; εἰς τήν τινα κρείαν (leg. χρείαν) ib.289.c freq. in opposed clauses,ὁ μέν τις.., ὁ δὲ.. E.Med. 1141
, Hec. 624, Pl.Phd. 99b, etc.;ὁ μέν τις.., ἄλλος δὲ.. E.IT 1407
;ὁ μὲν.., ὁ δέ τις.. X.Cyr.1.4.15
: pl.,οἱ μέν τινες.., οἱ δὲ.. Hdt.1.127
, cf. Th.2.91;οἱ μέν τινες.., οἱ δὲ.., οἱ δέ τινες X.Cyr.3.2.10
, etc.; οἱ μὲν.., οἱ δέ τινες.. ib.6.1.26, etc.: also combined with other alternative words,ὁ μέν τις.., ὁ δέ τις.., ἕτερος δέ τις.. Id.Smp.2.6
; ὁ μὲν.., ἕτερος δέ τις.., ὁ δὲ.. , etc., Ar. Pl. 162 sq.: also in neut.,τὸ μέν τι.., τὸ δέ τι.. Pl.Ep. 358a
;τὸ μέν τι.., τὸ δὲ.. Hdt.3.40
; in adverb. sense, τὸ μὲν.., τὸ δέ τι.. partly.., partly.., Plb.1.73.4; and τι remains unaltered even when the Art. is pl.,τὰ μέν τι μαχόμενοι, τὰ δὲ καὶ ἀναπαυόμενοι X.An.4.1.14
, cf. HG7.1.46; also τὸ δέ τι.. but in some measure.., without τὸ μέν preceding, Th.1.107, cf. 118, 7.48.d later τις is used as in b supr. but without the Art., γράψον.. ὅτι τι καί τι εἴληφας that you have received such and such things, POxy.937.22 (iii A.D.); κληρονόμους καταλείπω τὴν θυγατέρα μού τινα καὶ τὸν σύντροφον αὐτῆς τινα καί τινα ib.1034.2 (ii A.D.); τίς τινι χαίρειν A to B greeting (in a draft letter), ib. 509 (ii A.D.).II the neut. τι is used,a collectively, ἦν τι καὶ ἐν ταῖς Συρακούσαις there was a party.., Th.7.48; so perh. τῶν ἄλλων οὔ πέρ τι πεφυγμένον ἐστ' Ἀφροδίτην, οὔτε θεῶν, οὔτ' ἀνθρώπων no class, h.Ven.34 (but masc. τις in h.Merc. 143).b euphem. for something bad, v. supr. 3.c joined with Verbs, somewhat, in any degree, at all,ἦ ῥά τί μοι κεχολώσεαι Il.5.421
;παρεθάρρυνέ τι αὐτούς X.HG6.4.7
, etc.: with Adjs. or Adverbs, οὕτω δή τι ἰσχυραί, οὕτω δή τι πολύγονον, etc., Hdt.3.12, 108, cf. 4.52; so alsoὀλίγον τι ἧσσον Od.15.365
;οὐδέ τι μᾶλλον Hdt.6.123
, etc.;ἧσσόν τι Th.3.75
, etc.; οὐ πάνυ τι, πολύ τι, σχεδόν τι, v. πάνυ 1.3,πολύς 111.1a
, 2a, σχεδόν IV; also in conjunction withοὐδέν, μηδέν, οὐδέν τι πάντως Hdt.6.3
; οὐδέν, μηδέν τι μᾶλλον, E.Alc. 522, S.Aj. 280;μηδέν τι λίαν E.Andr. 1234
:—also καί τι καὶ.. ὑποψίᾳ in part also from suspicion, Th.1.107;καί πού τι καί Pi.O.1.28
.12 τίς τε freq. in Hom.,ὡς ὅτε τίς τε Il.3.33
, 4.141, v. τε B.13 ἤ τις ἢ οὐδείς few or none, next to none, Hdt.3.140, X.Cyr.7.5.45, D.C.47.5, 48.4; ἤ τι ἢ οὐδέν little or nothing, Pl.Ap. 17b;ἢ οὐδεὶς ἤ τις D.C.41.62
(s. v.l.).b repeated in successive clauses, ; (where however κἄτι πλείους is prob. cj.), cf. E.Or. 1218 (whereas τις is sts. omitted in the first clause, , cf. S.Tr.3): but in E.Andr. 734, ἔστι γάρ τις οὐ πρόσω.. πόλις τις, the repetition is pleonastic, as also in A.Supp.57 sq. (lyr., s. v.l.).15 τις is sts. omitted, οὐδέ κεν ἔνθα τεόν γε μένος καὶ χεῖρας ὄνοιτο (sc. τις) Il.13.287; ὡς δ' ἐν ὀνείρῳ οὐ δύναται (sc. τις)φεύγοντα διώκειν 22.199
, cf. S.OC 1226 (lyr.), Leg.Gort.2.2, X.Smp.5.2, Pl.Grg. 456d: τις must often be supplied from what goes before, ib. 478c, Prt. 319d.b sts. also τις is omitted before a gen. case which must depend upon it, asἢ [τις] τᾶς ἀσώτου Σισυφιδᾶν γενεᾶς S.Aj. 189
(lyr.); ἢν γαμῇ ποτ' αὐτὸς ἢ [τις]τῶν ξυγγενῶν Ar.Nu. 1128
;ἐν τῶν πόλεων IG12.56.14
.--Cf. ὅστις, οὔτις, μήτις, ἄλλο τι.1 accentuation: τις is normally enclitic, but in certain uses is orthotone, i.e. theoretically oxytone (τίς, τινά, τινές, τινῶν, etc., cf. Choerob. in Theod.1.373 H.) and barytone when followed by another word ( τὶς or τις, τινὰ, τινὲς, τινῶν, etc.). According to Sch. D.T.p.240 H. its orthotone accent is τίς (not τὶς) , τίνα, τίνες, etc. The orthotone form is used in codd.:a at the beginning of a sentence, τίς ἔνδον.. ; is any one within? A.Ch. 654 ( τὶς cj. Hermann); τί φημι; = λέγω τι; am I saying anything? S.Tr. 865, OT 1471; <τίς ἦλθε;> ἦλθέ τις has anybody come? Somebody has come, Sch.D.T. l.c.; τὶς κάθηται, τὶς περιπατεῖ, so and so is sitting (walking), S.E.M.8.97; τὶς αἰπόλος καλούμενος Κομάτας Sch.Theoc.7.78;τίς ποτε οἰκοδεσπότης.. ἐκοπία Aesop.
in Gloss. iii p.41; or after a pause,πῶς γὰρ ἄν, ἔφην ἐγώ, ὦ βέλτιστε, τὶς ἀποκρίναιτο Pl.R. 337e
; τι οὖν ([etym.] τὶς ἂν εἴποι) ταῦτα λέγεις; D.1.14 (v.l.);ἔντοσθεν δὲ γυνά, τι θεῶν δαίδαλμα Theoc.1.32
;οὐ γυμνὸν τὸ φίλαμα, τι δ' ὦ ξένε καὶ πλέον ἑξεῖς Mosch.1.5
(v.l. for τὺ).b when τις is opp. to another τις or to some other word,τισὶ μὲν συμφέρει, τισὶ δ' οὐ συμφέρει Arist.Pol. 1284b40
, cf. Th.2.92, Pl.Cri. 49a, D. 9.2;τινὲς μὲν οὖν.., ἡμεῖς δὲ.. Sor.1.1
;τὸ τὶ μὲν ψεῦδος ἔχον, τὶ δὲ ἀληθές S.E.M.8.127
;ἀλλὰ τινὰ μὲν.., τινὰ δὲ.. Gem.14.6
;ποτὲ μὲν πρὸς πάντα, ποτὲ δὲ πρὸς τινά Sor.1.48
: without such opposition, τοῦτ' εἰς ἀνίαν τοὔπος ἔρχεται τινί for a certain person, S.Aj. 1138. Codd. are not consistent; in signf.11.5a, 10c, 13 they make it enclitic; in signf. 11.5b sts. enclitic, sts. orthotone (v. supr.); sts. enclitic and orthotone in the same sentence,πάντα δὲ τὰ γιγνόμενα ὑπό τέ τινος γίγνεται καὶ ἔκ τινος καὶ τί Arist.Metaph. 1032a14
, cf. Pl.Chrm. 165c.2 position:a τις is rarely first word in the sentence, and rarely follows a pause (v. supr. 111.1a, b); it may stand second word,ἔσκε τις ἐνθάδε μάντις ἀνήρ Od.9.508
, cf. Il.8.515, 23.331; but in general its position is not far before or after the word to which it belongs in sense, ; .b in [dialect] Ion. Prose it sts. stands between its genitive and the Article of that genitive,τῶν τις Περσέων Hdt.1.85
;τῶν τις ἱρέων Id.2.38
;τῶν τινες Φοινίκων Id.8.90
;ἐς τῶν τι ἄλλο στομάτων τοῦ Νείλου Id.2.179
; so also in late Prose, Ath.3.108d, Eust.1402.18, 1659.27, 1676.1.c it stands between the Art. and Subst. in signf.11.10b.d τίς τι is the correct order, not τί τις, IG12.110.46, Th.7.10, X.An.4.1.14 (codd. dett.), D.22.22, etc.e whereas in [dialect] Att. the order ἐάν τις is compulsory, in [dialect] Dor. the usual order is αἴ τίς κα, Leg.Gort.9.43, al., Tab.Heracl.1.105, al. (butαἴ κά τις Epich.35
, 159;αἰ δέ κα μή τις Leg.Gort.5.13
): later [dialect] Dor. , al.; καἴ τι ἂν ( = καὶ εἴ τι ἂν) IG5(1).1390.50 (Andania, i B.C., v. infr. B.11.1b):—this [dialect] Dor. order influenced the Koine, as in the rareεἴ τις ἂν Plu.TG15
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17 φωράω
A search after a thief or theft, search a house to discover stolen goods, φωράσων ἔγωγ' εἰσέρχομαι Ar.l.c., cf. Ra. 1363 (lyr.);φωρᾶν παρά τινι Pl.Lg. 954a
.2 generally, detect, discover, ; οὐδένα ἄν τις φωράσαι τῶν.. καλουμένων δυνατῶν.. ῥητόρων ὅς οὐ .. Phld.Rh.2.247 S.: freq. c. part.,ἀργύριον πῶς φωράσειεν ἄν τις ἐξαγόμενον; X.Vect.4.21
;τοῦτο φ. δρῶντας ἡμᾶς Pl.Ti. 63c
;φ. τινὰς ἐπιβουλεύσαντας Arist.Pol. 1306b30
;ψεῦδος ὂν ἐφωράσαμεν Phld.Mus.p.55
K.: c. acc. et inf.,τὸν Ἀχιλλέα ἐρᾶν πεφώρακας Philostr.Im.2.7
:—[voice] Pass., to be detected, D.2.10;πεφωραμένος ἐπὶ τοιαύτῃ πράξει Plb.6.56.15
;ὁ φωραθείς BGU1730.8
(i B. C.): mostly c. part.,φωραθῆναι τὰ ψευδῆ μεμαρτυρηκώς D.45.19
;κλέπτης ὢν φ. Id.22.71
, cf. 21.41;εἴ τις φωραθείη φυτεύσας IG7.2226.28
(Thisbe, iii A. D.);ἀδύνατος ὢν φ. Th.8.56
: also with Adjs., κακὸς (sc. ὤν)ἐφωράθη φίλοις E.Or. 740
(troch.), cf. Jul.Or.2.62a: c. inf.,Ἑλληνικὸν εἶναι πεφ. Plu.2.714d
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18 ἀγανακτέω
ἀγᾰνακτ-έω, properly in physical sense,A feel a violent irritation, of the effects of cold on the body, Hp.Liqu.2, cf. Heliod. ap. Orib.46.7.8; of wine, ferment, Plu.2.734e; so metaph., ζεῖ τε καὶ ἀ., of the soul, Pl.Phdr. 251c.II metaph., to be displeased, vexed,μηδ' ἀγανάκτει Ar.V. 287
; esp. show outward signs of grief, κλάων καὶ ἀ. Pl.Phd. 117d;τὰ σπλάγχν' ἀγανακτεῖ Ar.Ra. 1006
, etc.; ἀ. ἐνθυμούμενος .. And.4.18:—foll. by a relat., ἀ. ὅτι .. Antipho 4.2.1, Lys. 3.3; ἀ. εἰ.., ἐάν .. And.1.139, Pl.La. 194a.2 c. dat. rei, to be vexed at a thing, , etc.; c. acc. neut., ib. 64a; ἀ. ταῦτα, ὅτι .. Id.Euthphr.4d;ἀ. ἐπί τινι Lys.1.1
, Isoc.16.49, etc.;ὑπέρ τινος Pl.Euthd. 283e
, etc.;περί τινος Id.Ep. 349d
; ;πρός τι Epict.Ench.4
, M.Ant.7.66; and sts. c. gen. rei, AB334.3 to be vexed at or with a person,τινί X.HG5.3.11
;πρός τινα Plu.Cam.28
, Diog.Oen.68;κατά τινος Luc.Tim.18
:—c. part., to be angry at,ἀ. ἀποθνῄσκοντας Pl.Phd. 62e
, cf. 67d.III [voice] Med. in act. sense, [tense] aor. part.- ησάμενος Luc.Somn.4
; prob. in Palaeph.40;ἠγανάκτηνται τῷ πράγματι Hyp.Fr.70
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀγανακτέω
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19 ἀνερωτητέον
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνερωτητέον
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20 ἐλαφρός
A light in weight, τόν οἱ ἐ. ἔθηκε (sc. λᾶαν) Il.12.450;ξύλου ἐλαφρότερα Hdt.3.23
;πῦρ Parm.8.57
; opp. βαρύς, Pl.Ti. 63c, etc.; in Epitaphs, γαῖαν ἔχοις ἐλαφράν 'sit tibi terra levis', Epigr.Gr.195 ([place name] Vaxos), cf. Sammelb. 315. Adv., τά (sc. δένδρεα)οἱ πλώοιεν ἐλαφρῶς Od.5.240
.2 light to bear, easy, ; ;πόνος-ότερος ἑαυτοῦ συνηθείῃ γίνεται Democr.241
: later, [comp] Comp.ἐλαφρώτερον ἄλγος Max.173
; ἐλαφρόν [ ἐστι] 'tis light, easy, Pi.N.7.77, A.Pr. 265, etc.; easy to understand, [προβλήματα] ἐ. καὶ πιθανά Plu.2.133e
, cf. D.Chr. 18.11; ἐν ἐλαφρῷ ποιήσασθαί τι to make light of a thing, Hdt.3.154;οὐκ ἐν ἐ. ποιεῖσθαι Id.1.118
; οὐκ ἐν ἐ. no light matter, Theoc.22.212. Adv. -ρῶς, φέρειν ζυγόν to bear it lightly, Pi.P.2.93.3 light of digestion, Plu.2.137a.5 [voice] Act., ease-giving, B.Fr.8, Theoc.2.92.II light in moving, nimble, γυῖα δ' ἔθηκεν ἐ. Il.5.122;ἦ μάλ' ἐ. ἀνήρ 16.745
;ἐλαφρότατος ποσσί 23.749
; χεῖρες.. ἐπαΐσσονται ἐ. ib. 628;κίρκος.. ἐλαφρότατος πετεηνῶν 22.139
, Od.13.87; [ἵπποι] ἐλαφρότατοι θείειν 3.370
;ἐλαφραῖς πτερύγων ῥιπαῖς A.Pr. 125
(anap.); ἐ. ποδί ib. 281 (anap.);γονάτων ἐλαφρὸν ὁρμάν Pi.N.5.20
;ἐ. ποδῶν ἴχνι' ἀειράμεναι Call.
Fr.anon. 391; ἐλαφρὰ ἡλικία the age of active youth, X.Mem.3.5.27; ἐλαφροί, οἱ, light troops, Id.An.4.2.27 (restricted to cavalry who fight at close quarters, Ascl.Tact.1.3): metaph., πόλιας θῆκεν ἐλαφροτέρας made them easier in condition, Epigr.Gr.905 ([place name] Gortyn). Adv. - ρῶς nimbly, Ar.Ach. 217;ὀρχεῖσθαι πυρρίχην X.An.6.1.12
.III metaph., light-minded, unsteady, fickle, πᾶν πλῆθός ἐστιν ἐ. Plb.6.56.11; ἐ. λύσσα light-headed madness, E.Ba. 851.IV Ἐλαφρός· Ζεὺς ἐν Κρήτῃ, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐλαφρός
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