-
1 κνῆκος
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `saflour, Carthamus tinctorius' (Hp., Arist., Thphr.);Dialectal forms: Myc. kanako.Compounds: as 1. member e. g. in κνηκο-φόρος `carrying safflour' (pap.).Derivatives: κνηκός, Dor. κνᾱκός `yellow, safflour-coloured', usu. of a goat (Thespis, S. Ichn. 358, Theoc., AP), but also of the wolf (Babr.). κνήκιον `clover, σάμψουχον' (Dsc., Ps.-Dsc.); κνά̄κων, - ωνος m. `bock' (Theoc.), κνᾱκίας m. `wolf' (Babr.); κνήκινος `from safflour' (pap., Dsc.), κνηκώδης `safflour-like' (Thphr.); κνηκίτης ( λίθος) name of a yellowish stone (Hermes Trism.; cf. Redard Les noms grecs en - της 55); κνηκίς, - ῖδος f. `bleak spot, esp. in heaven' (Call., Plu.; cf. κηλίς and Chantraine Formation 347), also name of a kind of antelope. (H.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [564] *knh₂kó- `yellow as honey or gold'Etymology: Resembling words for `yellow etc.', or yellowish material are Skt. kāñcana- n. `gold, money', adj. `golden', m. plant-name, OPr. cucan (= cuncan) `brown' and the Germ. word for honey, OHG honag etc.; the vowelvariation is unclear. The Greek word was prob. orig. adj. ( κνῆκος with oppositive barytonesis); the plant was prob. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 270 introduced from Egypt. Pok. 564f. and Mayrhofer KEWA. s. v. (with some doubt).Page in Frisk: 1,882-883Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κνῆκος
-
2 κρόκος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `saffron, Crocus sativus' (since Ξ 348).Compounds: Compp., e.g. κροκό-πεπλος `with saffroncoloured cloth' (Il.; Treu Von Homer zur Lyrik 244 a. 258, Capelle RhM 101, 1ff. ; 9).Derivatives: Esp. colour-adjective: κρόκεος `saffroncoloured' (P. [v. l. - όεις], E. in lyr.), -ήϊος `id' (h. Oer. 178; metr. conditioned; Schmid - εος u. - ειος 48, Zumbach Neuerungen 14), - όεις `id.' (Tyrt., Sapph., E., Ar.; Treu 268); κρόκινος `of saffron, s-coloured' (Stratt., hell.), - ώδης `id.' (Dsc., medic.), - ηρός `of saffron' (Gal.; after οἰνηρός etc. ; Chantraine Formation 233) ; κροκίας m. `saffron-yellow stone' (Plu. ; as καπνίας etc.; Chantraine 94) ; κροκω-τός `saffron-yellow (Pi.), m. `saffron cloth' (corn., Att. inscr.) with - ώτιον (Poll.), - ωτίδιον (Ar.), - ώτινος (pap.); κροκών m. `saffron-bed' (Hdn.); κροκᾶτον n. `saffron-yellow pergament' ( Edict. Diocl. Asin.; from Lat. crocātus, s. below). -- Denomin. verbs: κροκίζω `be saffron-like' (Dsc., Plu.), κροκόομαι (κισσῳ̃) `be surrounded with saffroncoloured ivy' (AP).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.Etymology: Identical with the Semitisc word for `saffron', e.g. Akkad. kurkanū, Arab. kurkum, Hebr. karkōm, and with Skt. kuṅku-mam `id.' (MInd. for * kurkuma-); origin further unknown; cf. the mountain Κώρυκος (Cilicia) famous for its saffron? - From κρόκος Lat. crocus, also crocōta f. `saffron- cloth' (from κροκωτός) and crocōtinum `saffron cake' (: κροκώτινος); Lat. innovation crocātus `saffron-yellow' (\> gr. κροκᾶτον, s. above). -- Lewy Fremdw. 48, Schrader-Nehring Reallexikon 2, 270f., Grimme Glotta 14, 19; alo Mayrhofer KEWA s. kuṅkumam. - Another word is κάγκαμον, s. v.Page in Frisk: 2,23Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κρόκος
-
3 χλωρός
A greenish-yellow, pale green,χλωραὶ ῥῶπες Od.16.47
;ὄρος.. χλωρόν h.Ap. 223
;χλωραὶ ἐλάται Pi.Fr. 167
, E.Ba.38;χλωραῖς ὑπὸ βάσσαις S.OC 673
(lyr.);χλωρὰν ἀν' ὕλην E.Hipp.17
;δόνακι χλωρὸν Εὐρώταν Id.Hel. 349
(lyr.), cf. S.Ant. 1132 (lyr.); also in Prose,σίτου ἔτι χ. ὄντος Th.4.6
;τὰ φυόμενα χ. τὸ πρῶτον εἶναι Thphr.Sens. 78
; ἡ χ. the green plaster, Androm. ap. Gal.13.470; χλωρὸς λίθος, = σμάραγδος, PHolm.5.10; of sea-water, Poet. ap. Plu.2.767f(cf. E.Fr. 1084); of other water, AP9.669.3 (Marian.): χλωρά, ἡ, green paint, as a stage-property to represent a river in scenery, Pap. in Eos. 32.30 (v/vi A. D.).2 yellow,μέλι χ. Il.11.631
, Od.10.234; ἀμφὶ χλωρὰν ψάμαθον on the yellow sand, S.Aj. 1064; ᾠοῦ τὸ χ. yolk of egg, Zopyr. ap. Orib.14.61.1.II generally, pale, pallid,χλωρὸς ἀδάμας Hes.Sc. 231
: most freq.,2 of persons, pale,χλωρὸς ὑπαὶ δείους Il.10.376
, 15.4; χ. Ἀχλύς (personified) Hes.Sc. 265;χλωροτέρα.. ποίας ἔμμι Sapph.2.14
; hence as an epith. of fear,χλωρὸν δέος Il.7.479
, Od.11.43, etc.;χλωρῷ δείματι A.Supp. 566
(lyr.), cf. E.Supp. 599 (lyr.): in Medic. writers, yellow, biliouslooking, ὀφθαλμοὶ -ότεροι v. l. in Hp.VM10;χρῶμα χ. ἴσχειν Id.Prog. 24
;σῶμα.. οὔτε χ. ἀλλ' ὑπέρυθρον Th.2.49
; also χ. πτύελος, οὖρον, Hp.Prog.14, VM10 ([comp] Comp.).III without regard to colour, green, i. e. fresh, opp. dry, esp. of wood, ῥόπαλον.. χλωρὸν ἐλαΐνεον of green olive-wood, Od.9.320, cf. 379; opp. αὖος, Hes.Op. 743;τὰ σφόδρα χ. ἄκαυστα Arist.Mete. 387a22
; χ. ξύλα ib. 374a5, al.; of various things,χλωραὶ ἐέρσαι Pi.N.8.40
; τυρὸς χ. fresh cheese, Ar.Ra. 559, Lys.23.6; of fish, fresh, not salted, Ath.7.309b; of fruit, fresh picked, IG22.1013.23, Dsc.1.113.2 metaph., fresh, blooming, χλωρόν τε καὶ βλέποντα Trag. ap. Hsch. (perh. to be read in A.Ag. 677 for καὶ ζῶντα καὶ β.) ; λειμὼν ἄνθεσι (sed fort. ἔρνεσι)θάλλων χλωροῖς E.IA 1297
(lyr.);χλωρὸν γόνυ Theoc.14.70
;χ. αἷαμα
fresh, living,S.
Tr. 1055, E.Hec. 127 (anap.); χ. δάκρυ fresh, bursting tear, E.Med. 906, cf. 922, Hel. 1189;χλωρὰ δακρύων ἄχνα S.Tr. 847
(lyr.); sparkling,E.
Cyc.67 (lyr.).3 metaph., unripe,χ. καὶ ἄναιμα πράγματα Gorg.Fr.16
. (Not [var] contr. fr. χλοερός but cogn. with it and χλόη.) -
4 ξανθίζω
A make yellow or brown, by roasting or frying, Ar. Ach. 1047, cj. in Philem.79.6 ; with hair dyed yellow,Ar.
Lys.43 (v.l. for ἐξηνθισμέναι), cf. Com.Adesp.289 ; dub. in D.H.7.9 ; J.II intr., to be yellow, LXXLe.13.30 ;τρίχες-ουσαι Alciphr.Fr.5.4
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ξανθίζω
-
5 θάψος
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: name of a plant, `fustic, Rhus Cotinus', used for dyeing yellow (Theocr.), also θαψία ῥίζα (Thphr.); θαψία f. `deadly carrot, Thapsia garganica' (Arist., Thphr.);Derivatives: θάψινος `yellow-coloured' (Ar.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Identical with the name of the peninsula Thapsos (on the east-coast of Sicily), or derived from it. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 127.Page in Frisk: 1,656Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θάψος
-
6 κιρρός
Grammatical information: adj.Compounds: Compp.: ὑπό- (Hp., Dsc., Gal.), ἔγ-κιρρος (Dsc.; Strömberg Prefix Studies 127), κιρρο-ειδής (Apollod. Myth.).Derivatives: κιρρώδης (Hippiatr.). κιρρίς f. `a sea-fish (Opp.); cf. κηρίς s. κηρός ( κιρρά [for κίρρα?] H.); also = εἶδος ἱέρακος (EM 515, 15); cf. κεῖρις ὄρνεον, ἱέραξ, οἱ δε ἁλκυόνα H., from which Lat. cīris `sea-bird', s. W.-Hofmann s. v.; also κίρις... ὄρνεον H.;Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Quite uncertain hypotheses in v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 40f. - On the geminata - ρρ- cf. πυρρός (or expressive?). Unexplained. The comparison with Lith. šir̃mas, šir̃vas `(blew)grey' (Prellwitz, Frisk IF 49, 99) is problematic as regards the vowels, as Lith. -ir̃- is prob. zero grade (Pok. 573f.). Acc. to others to Slav., e. g. R.-CSl. sěrь `grey', MIr. cīar `dark' etc. (Pok. 540f.); diff. on the Slav. words Vasmer Wb. s. séruj.Page in Frisk: 1,857Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κιρρός
-
7 μῆλον 1
μῆλον 1Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `apple' (Il.), also (with diff. determining attribute) of other stone-fruits (Hp., Dsc.), often metaph.: `(seed-)capsule of a rose' (Thpr.), in plur. `breasts, cheeks, tonsils, apple-like beaker' (Ar., Theoc., medic., pap., inscr.).Other forms: Dor. Aeol. μᾶλον.Compounds: As 1. member e.g. in μῆλ-οψ `applecoloured' = `yellow' (η 104), μαλο-πάραυος `with apple-like cheekes' (Theoc.); μηλ-άπιον n. name of a fruit (medic., Plin.).). As 2. member in determinatives, e.g. γλυκύ-μαλον, - μηλον `sweet-apple' (Sapph. [?; Risch IF 59, 10 A. 2], Call.), μελί-μηλον `summer-apple, Pyrus praecox' (Dsc.), also `applemead' (medic.) for μηλό-μελι (Dsc.; Strömberg Wortstudien 7); cf. κοκκύ-μηλον; on ἐπιμηλίς s. v.Derivatives: A. Subst. 1. μηλέη, -α `appletree' (Od.); 2. μηλίς, μαλίς f. = μηλέα (Ibyc., Theoc.), `yellow pigment' (Plu.), name of a distemper of asses, `glanders'? (Arist.); 3. μηλίτης οἶνος `apple-, quince-wine' (Plu., Dsc.; Redard 98); 4. μηλίσκα n. pl. name of cups shaped like apples (Delos IIIa); 5. Μηλ-ιάδες f. pl. `fruittree-nymphs' (Poll.; like κρην-ιάδες); 6. μήλωθρον n. = ἄμπελος λευκή (Thphr., Dsc.; cf. ψίλωθρον `id.' from ψιλόω, πύρωθρον = πύρεθρον). -- B. Adj. 7. μήλινος, μάλινος `made of apples, applecoloured' (Sapph., Thphr.); 8. μήλειος `belonging to the apple' (Nic., A. R.); 9. μηλώδης `applelike' (Gal.). -- C. Verb. 10. μηλίζω `resemble an apple (in colour)' (medic.). -- Here also the island name Μῆλος ("apple-island")?; s. Heubeck Glotta 25, 271.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Mediterranean word. -- From Greek Lat. mālum, mēlum, with mālinus `applecoloured', mēlinus `of quince-apples'; s. W.-Hofmann s. 1. mālus. The word has been connected with Hitt. mahla-, but this appeared to have a diff. meaning (`grape, vine, twig of a vine'); Cuny, REA 26(1924)364f; corrected by Sturtevant CGr.1 292, Kronasser VLFL (1956) 88, Szemerényi, Phonetica 17(1967)47; hardly to ἀμάμαξυς, Fur. 212.Page in Frisk: 2,226Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μῆλον 1
-
8 τοπάζιον
τοπάζιον, ου, τό (Athenodorus [I B.C.]: 746 Fgm. 4, 5 Jac. [in Clem. Alex., Protr. 4, 48, 5]; Diod S 3, 39, 5; Strabo 16, 4, 6; Ex 28:17; 36:17; Job 28:19; Ps 118:127; Ezk 28:13) topaz, a bright yellow, more or less transparent (Michel Psellus, in Lapidaires p. 204, ln. 7 λίθο διαφανή) precious stone, in ancient times oft. made into seals and gems; though perh. it is the more valuable golden-yellow chrysolith that is meant Rv 21:20.—For lit. see s.v. ἀμέθυστος.—DELG. M-M. -
9 κηρός (2)
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `wax' (Od.).Compounds: Often as 1. member, e. g. in κηρό-δε-τος `with wax fitted together' (Theoc. a. o.), κηρο-πλάσ-της `wax-sculptor' (Pl.), κηρο-τακ-ίς f. "hot plate", (to keep wax paints hot) ( PHolm. 6, 33; cf. Lagercrantz ad loc.); as 2. member e. g. in πισσό-κηρος m. `propolis, a mix of resin and wax, with which bees line their hives, bee-bread' (Arist., Plin.; beside it κηρό-πισσος `ointment from wax and resin' [Hp.], cf. Risch IF 59, 58), μελί-κηρος `bee-wax' (pap.); beside it: μελι-κήρ-ιον `honeycomb' (Sm.), μελι-κηρ-ίς `id.', metaph. `cyst or wen' (which resembles a honeycomb) (Hp., pap.), μελί-κηρᾰ f. `spawn of the murex' (Arist.).Derivatives: 1. κηρίον `wax-cake, honeycomb' (IA. h. Merc. 559; Zumbach Neuerungen 11) with κηρίδιον (Aët.), κηριώδης `honeycomb-like' (Thphr.), κηρίωμα `tearing eyes' (S. Fr. 715), κηριάζω `spawn', of the purple (snail), as its spawn resembles a honeycomb (Arist.). - 2. κήρινος `of wax' (Alcm., Att.) with κηρίνη (sc. ἔμπλαστρος) name of a plaster (medic.); 3. κήρινθος m. `bee-bread' (Arist., Plin., H.; on the identical GN s. v. Blumenthal ZONF 13, 251); 4. κηρίων, - ωνος `wax-candle, -torch' (Plu., Gal.; Chantraine Formation 165, Schwyzer 487); 5. κηρών, - ῶνος `bee-hive' (sch.); 6. κηρίς fish-name = κιρρίς? (Diph. Siph., Alex. Trall.; s. κιρρός), prob. after the yellow colour; cf. Strömberg Fischnamen 20f., Thompson Fishes s. v.; 7. κηρῖτις ( λίθος) `wax-like stone' (Plin. HN 37, 153: "cerae similis"; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 55); 8. *κηροῦσσα in Lat. cērussa `white-lead' ( Plaut.; cf. W.-Hofmann s. v. and Friedmann Die jon. u. att. Wörter im Altlatein 94f.). - Denominative verbs: 1. κηρόομαι, - όω `be covered with wax resp. cover' (Hp., Herod., AP) with κήρωσις `bee-wax' (Arist.); κήρωμα `wax-ointment, -plaster' (Hp.; cf. Chantraine Formation 186f., Lat. cērōma), - ματικός, - ματίτης, - ματιστής (Redard 47); κηρωτή `id.' (Hp., Ar., Dsc.) with κηρωτάριον `id.' (medic.); 2. κηρίζω `look like wax' (Zos. Alch.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: The connexion by Curtius 149 with a Baltic word for `honeycomb', Lith. korỹs, Latv. kâre(s), is rejected or doubted by several scholars (Osthoff Etym. parerga 1, 18ff., Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. korỹs, Specht Ursprung 52). As a Dor. *κᾱρός cannot be shown (Osthoff l. c.) and as borrowing of IA. κηρός in another language cannot be demonstrated, the comparison seems impossible (Lith. has IE.ā, the Greek form ē). As further for the Indoeuropeans bee-culture can hardly be expected (on IE. names for the products of bees s. on μέλι and μέθυ), one must reckon for κηρός with foreign origin (cf. Haupt Actes du 16éme congr. des orientalistes [1912] 84f., Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 140f., Chantraine Formation 371, Deroy Glotta 35, 190, Alessio Studi etr. 19, 161ff., Belardi Doxa 3, 210). - From κηρός prob. as LW [loanword] Lat. cēra (-a after tabella, crēta; details in W.-Hofmann s. v.); from Lat. cēreolus Gr. κηρίολος `wax-candle' (Ephesos IIp). The word κήρινθος `bee-bread' seems Pre-Greek. Wrong Huld in EIEC 637Page in Frisk: 1,843-844Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κηρός (2)
-
10 ἄκορον
-
11 θάψος
θάψος, ἡ,A fustic, Rhus Cotinus, used for dyeing yellow, brought from the island of Thapsos, Theoc.2.88, Nic.Al. 570:θαψία ῥίζα Thphr. Fr. 170
. -
12 κοινόω
A : [tense] aor.ἐκοίνωσα Th.8.48
, Pl.Lg. 889d; [dialect] Dor.ἐκοίνᾱσα Pi.P.4.115
:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut.κοινώσομαι Id.N.3.12
codd. (leg. - άσομαι ([dialect] Dor.)), E.Med. 499: [tense] aor.ἐκοινωσάμην A.Ag. 1347
, Is.11.50, etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.ἐκοινώθην E.Andr.38
, Pl.Ti. 59b: [tense] pf. κεκοίνωμαι (in med. sense) E.Fr. 493:—communicate, impart information,κ. τινί τι A.Ch. 717
(in 673 an acc. must be supplied), E.Med. 685, Ar.Nu. 197, Th.4.4, etc.;μῦθον ἔς τινας E.IA44
(anap.);κ. τινὶ περί τινος A.Supp. 369
; νυκτὶ κοινάσαντες ὁδόν having imparted their journey to night alone (i.e. travelling by night without consulting any one), Pi.P.l.c.2 make common, share,κοινώσαντας τὴν δύναμιν κοινὰ καὶ τὰ ἀποβαίνοντα ἔχειν Th.1.39
, cf. Pl.Lg.l.c.; v.l. for ἐκοινώνησε in Arist.Pol. 1264a1:—in [voice] Med.,κοινάσομαι [ὕμνον] λύρᾳ Pi.N.
l.c.: [tense] aor. [voice] Med. in act. sense, Hp.Jusj.; κ. τὴν οὐσίαν τῇ τοῦ παιδός unite one to the other, Is.l.c.3 make common, defile,τὸν ἄνθρωπον Ev.Matt.15.11
;γαστέρα μιαροφαγίᾳ LXX 4 Ma.7.6
:— [voice] Med., deem profane, Act.Ap.10.15.II [voice] Med., c. acc., undertake together, make common cause in,βουλεύματα A.Ag. 1347
;κοινούμεθα.. ἐγώ τε καὶ Λάχης τὸν λόγον Pl.La. 196c
;τὸ πρᾶγμα D.32.30
; , cf. 858;κοινοῦσθαι τὸν στόλον Th. 8.8
;τὴν τύχην X.Vect.4.32
.2 take counsel with, consult, esp. an oracle or god, X.An.6.2.15, v.l. in HG7.1.27: generally,πρός τινας Pl.Lg. 930c
;περὶ πάντων ἑαυτοῖς Plb.7.16.3
;τοῖς ἰατροῖς περί τινων Gal.Consuet.5
;τοῖς φίλοις περὶ τὸ πρακτέον Hdn.7.8.1
; ὧν ἄν τις κοινώσαιτο δόξαις agree with, Arist.Metaph. 993b12: abs., ; simply, communicate,τὰ κατ' ἐμὲ τῇ βουλῇ Alciphr.3.72
;μηδὲν τῇ γυναικὶ χρήσιμον Men.Mon. 361
.3 c.gen., to be partner or partaker, τινος of a thing, E.Ph. 1709, Cyc. 634, Lys.12.93, etc.; τινί τινος with one in.., E.Andr. 933.III [voice] Pass., have communication with,λέχει E.Andr.38
, cf. 217: metaph., ; ξανθῷ χρώματι -ωθέν, i.e. tinged with yellow, Id.Ti. 59b. -
13 ξάνθιον
ξάνθ-ιον, τό, a plant used for dyeing the hair yellow,A Xanthium Strumarium, broad-leaved burweed, Dsc.4.136, Gal.12.87.II = ξυρίς, Ps.-Dsc.4.22.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ξάνθιον
-
14 πυρρόξανθος
πυρρό-ξανθος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πυρρόξανθος
-
15 χάλκειος
A of copper or bronze, brazen,ἔγχεϊ χαλκείῳ Il.3.380
;αἰχμὴ χ. 4.461
;κληΐς Od.21.7
; αὐγὴ χ. gleam of brass, Il. 13.341; χάλκειον γένος, of the Age of brass, Hes. Op. 144;εἰκὼ χαλκείην Maiist.15
: once in Trag., χάλκειον κάρα, S.Fr. 537 (nisi leg. χάλκεον); in late Prose,χάλκειος σφαῖρα S.E.M.7.376
.II Subst., χάλκειος, ἡ, yellow fish thistle, Carlina corymbosa, Thphr.HP6.4.3, Plin.HN21.94.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χάλκειος
-
16 χολή
χολή, ἡ,A gall, bile, Archil.131, A.Ch. 184, E.Fr. 682, Th.2.49, etc.; χ. μέλαινα black, i. e. diseased, bile, Hp.Aph.4.23, Pl.Ti. 83c (but, = μελαγχολία, Men.Epit. 459);ξανθὴ χ. Hp.VM19
;πυρρά Gal.15.658
; χολὴν ἐμεῖν, βῆξαι, Nicopho 12, Herod.3.70 (prob. l.): prov., ;πικρότερ' αὐτῆς τῆς χ. Alex. 16.12
; χολῇ ἀλείφειν, prov. of giving one a disgust for a thing, from the custom of mothers putting gall to the nipple when the child was to be weaned, Diph.74.2 pl. χολαί, gall-bladder, S.Ant. 1010; called δοχαὶ χολῆς, E.El. 828; also in sg., A.Pr. 495; , cf. PA 677b11.3 metaph. (mostly in Poets) like χόλος (q. v.), bile, gall, i. e. bitter anger, wrath, Ar. Pax66;ἢ γυναιξὶν οὐκ οἴει χολὴν ἐνεῖναι; Id.Lys. 465
; ; πάνυ ἐστ' ἤδη χ. stirs my bile, makes me sick, Ar.Ra.4; ἐπιζεῖ χ. the bile boils over, Id.Th. 468;χολὴν κινεῖν Id.V. 403
, cf. Pherecr. 69.III in LXX = Hebr. rôsh, a poisonous plant, variously called hemlock or poppy, Ps.68(69).22, Je.8.14.IV serpent's venom, χ. ἀσπίδος ib.Jb.20.14; of the hydra's venom, Apollod.2.5.2, D.S. 4.11.V bitter drink, Ev.Matt.27.34. (With χολή, χόλος, cf. Lat.fel, ONorse gall, etc., 'bile, gall':—prob. the name is derived from the colour of bile, and is cogn. with Lat. (h) olus, helvus, Germ. gelb 'yellow', perh. also χλόη.) -
17 χρυσίτης
A like gold, containing gold,ηάμμος χρυσῖτις Hdt.3.102
, Str.3.2.8;λίθος IG22.1424
a.254; χ. σποδός a yellow powder used for the eyes, Hp.Mul. 1.103;χ. γῆ Gal.12.184
; χρυσῖτις alone, a form of λιθάργυρος, Dsc. 5.87.II ἡ χ. gold-dust or ore, Plu.2.526b.2 touchstone, lapis Lydins, Poll.7.102.3 = χρυσοκόμη, Dsc.4.55.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χρυσίτης
-
18 ἄνθος
ἄνθος (A), ους, τό. gen. pl. ἀνθέων, freq. used for ἀνθῶν, S.El. 896, Hermipp.5,6, Eub.105, Aristag.3; butAἀνθῶν Pherecr.46
, Pl.Criti. 115a, X.Cyn.5.5:—blossom, flower,πέτονται ἐπ' ἄνθεσιν εἰαρινοῖσιν Il.2.89
;ὑακινθίνῳ ἄνθει ὁμοίας Od.6.231
;βρύει ἄνθεϊ λευκῷ Il.17.56
;τέρεν' ἄνθεα ποίης Od.9.449
;ἐπ' ἄνθεσιν ἵζειν Ar.Eq. 403
;δένδρα καὶ ἄνθη καὶ καρπούς Pl.Phd. 110d
;ἡ κατ' ἄνθη δίαιτα Id.Smp. 196a
; ἄνθεα τεθρίππων the chaplets of flowers which graced them, Pi.O.2.50, cf.7.80; [Δάφνιν] φέρβον μαλακοῖς ἄνθεσσι μέλισσαι, i.e. with honey, Theoc.7.81.2 generally, anything thrown out upon the surface, eruption, ; cf. ἐξανθέω. froth or scum,ἄ. οἴνου Gal.11.628
, Gp.6.3.9,7.15.6; ἄνθη χαλκοῦ, = χάλκανθος, Nic.Th. 257; ἄ. χαλκοῦ, v. χαλκός; ἄ. χρυσοῦ, = ἀδάμας, Poll.7.99.3 in pl., embroidered flowers on garments, Hermipp.5,6, Pl.R. 557c, Cypr. Fr.4.II metaph., bloom, flower of life,ἥβης ἄ. Il.13.484
, Pi.P. 4.158, A.Supp. 663;ἥβης ἄνθεσι Sol.25
;κουρήιον ἄ. h.Cer. 108
;ὥρας ἄ. X.Smp.8.14
;παῖς καλὸν ἄ. ἔχων Thgn.994
; χροιᾶς ἀμείψεις ἄ. the bloom of complexion, A.Pr.23; τὸ τοῦ σώματος ἄ. its youthful bloom, Pl.Smp. 183e;ὅταν [τὰ πρόσωπα] τὸ ἄ. προλίπῃ Id.R. 601b
; also, the flower of an army and the like ,ἄ. Ἄργους A.Ag. 197
;ἄ. Περσίδος αἴας Id.Pers.59
, cf. 252, 925, E.HF 876 (lyr.);ὅ τι ἦν αὐτῶν ἄ. ἀπολώλει Th.4.133
; ἄνθεα ὕμνων νεωτέρων the choice flowers of new songs, Pi.O.9.48; τὸ σὸν.. ἄ, παντέχνου πυρὸς σέλας thy pride or honour, A.Pr.7; τὰ ἄνθη flowers or choice passages, elegant extracts, APl.4.274, Cic.Att.16.11.1.2 like ἀκμή, the bloom, i.e. height of anything, bad as well as good,δηξίθυμον ἔρωτος ἄ. A.Ag. 743
;ἀκήλητον μανίας ἄ. S.Tr. 999
;ἀ. τοῦ νοῦ Procl.in Alc.p.248C.
, Dam.Pr. 70;τῆς οὐσίας Procl. in Ti.1.412D.
; τῆς ψυχῆς ib.472D.III brightness, brilliancy, as of gold, Thgn.452;χαλκήϊον ἄ. Orph.Fr. 174
; of dyes, lustre, PHolm.17.37; freq. of purple, in sg., Pl. R. 429d, Arist.HA 547a7, J.AJ3.6.1;ἁλὸς ἄνθεα AP6.206
(Antip. Sid.); of bright colours generally,περιβόλαια παντὸς ἄνθους D.H.7.72
; ἄ. θαλάσσιον seaweed dye, Ps.-Democr.Alch.p.42B.IV ἄ. πεδινόν, = ἀνθεμίς, Ps.-Dsc.3.136.------------------------------------ἄνθος (B), ὁ, a kind of -
19 ἄκορον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `yellow flag, Iris Pseudacorus' (Dsk., Gal.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: The ancients derived it from κόρη `pupil (of the eye)'; it would be used to care for the pupil; s. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 98. - Fur. 359 compares κὺρα, which would be the Libyan form, Ps.-Dsc. 2, 169.Page in Frisk: 1,55-56Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄκορον
-
20 ἄσις
ἄσις, - ιοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `slime, mud' (Il. Φ 321).Derivatives: ἀσώδης (A. Supp. 31); for *ἀσιώδης after the homonym from ἄση? Ancient commentators derived B 461, the reading Άσίω, without second ι, from this word (Eust.), instead of from Άσία.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unexplained. Schulze BerlAkSb. 1910, 793 (= Kl. Schr. 11 6f.) compared Skt. ásita- `dark, black' (cf. Skt. hári- `yellow' beside hári-ta- `id.'), with ἀ- \< n̥- in order to explain the s in ἄσις, s. Schwyzer 307. - Fur. 80 n. 426 compares ἄα σύστημα ὔδατος H. (but σ\/zero is unknown in Pre-Gr. words).Page in Frisk: 1,162Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄσις
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Yellow (song) — For a song with an identical title, see Yellow (Nicholas Tse song). Infobox Single Name = Yellow Artist = Coldplay from Album = Parachutes B side = Help Is Round the Corner No More Keeping My Feet on the Ground Released = June 26, 2000 June 2001… … Wikipedia
Yellow-eyed Penguin — Conservation status Endangered ( … Wikipedia
Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota — Location in the state of Minnesota … Wikipedia
Yellow Sun — was the first British operational high yield strategic nuclear weapon. The name actually refers only to the outer casing, the warhead (or physics package) was known as Green Grass in Yellow Sun Mk.1 and Red Snow in Yellow Sun Mk.2 . The ENI or… … Wikipedia
Yellow (chanson) — Yellow Single par Coldplay extrait de l’album Parachutes Sortie 26 juin 2000 Enregistrement Rockfields Studios (Wales) Durée 4:29 Genre … Wikipédia en Français
Yellow fever — | MeshID = D015004Taxobox name = Yellow fever virus image caption = TEM micrograph: Multiple yellow fever virions (234,000x magnification). virus group = iv familia = Flaviviridae genus = Flavivirus type species = Yellow fever virus Yellow fever… … Wikipedia
Yellow Dog Linux — Infobox OS name = Yellow Dog Linux developer = Terra Soft Solutions family = Linux source model = Open source working state = Active latest release version = 6.0 lsquo;Pyxis rsquo; latest release date = release date|2008|02|05 kernel type =… … Wikipedia
Yellow Medicine River — Coordinates: 44°44′21″N 95°25′43″W / 44.73917°N 95.42861°W / 44.73917; 95.42861 … Wikipedia
Yellow River (Indiana) — Geobox River name = Yellow River native name = other name = other name1 = image size = 300 image caption = The Yellow River in Knox in 2006 country = United States state = Indiana region = city = city1 = length imperial = 50 length note = approx … Wikipedia
Yellow Bus Services, Guildford — The business of Yellow Bus Services (YBS) of Stoughton, Guildford was started in 1920 as a partnership between Mr Frank Hutchins (using a legacy from his uncle) and Mr Sydney Hayter (using his gratuity earned from service with the Royal Flying… … Wikipedia
Yellow-shouldered Blackbird — Taxobox name = Yellow shouldered Blackbird status = EN | status system = IUCN3.1 trend = up status ref =IUCN2006|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2004|id=680|title=Agelaius xanthomus|downloaded=09 May 2006 Database entry includes a brief… … Wikipedia