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1 διαφάνεια
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαφάνεια
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2 λιθίδιον
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λιθίδιον
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3 ποικιλία
ποικῐλ-ία, ἡ,A marking with various colours, embroidering, Pl.R. 373a, 401a, cf. IG 12.338.24,48; tapestry, weaving, PTeb.703.93.2 in pl., pieces of embroidery,γραφαὶ καὶ π. X.Mem.3.8.10
.2 varied aspect, diversity,γινομένης π. ἐπὶ τῶν νοσημάτων Hp.Epid.1.8
; of the stars,ἡ περὶ τὸν οὐρανὸν π. Pl.R. 529d
;π. χρωμάτων Id.Phd. 110d
;Σικελικὴν π. ὄψου Id.R. 404d
;ἔστι περὶ τὴν ἐργασίαν [τῶν μελιττῶν].. πολλὴ π. Arist.HA 623b26
, cf. 539a3;πραγμάτων Plb.9.22.10
;τῆς πολιτείας Id.6.3.3
.3 in literary style, music, etc., variety, intricacy, ornamentation,αἱ περὶ τὴν λέξιν π. Isoc.5.27
, cf. D.H.Comp. 11,al.;ἡ π. τῆς λύρας Pl.Lg. 812d
; opp. μονῳδία, Plu.2.7b.4 versatility, subtlety, mostly in bad sense,π. πραπίδων E.Fr.27
(lyr.); : in Surgery,οὔτετομὴ οὔτε καῦσις οὔτε ἄλλη π. Hp.Art.62
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ποικιλία
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4 προεθίζω
A train beforehand,ἡμᾶς ἐπὶ τὰ μείζονα Plu.2.531a
:—[voice] Pass., to be so trained, Arist.Pol. 1337a20;εἰς ὃ δεῖ ἐλθεῖν προειθισμένοι X. Cyr.6.2.29
.II accustom beforehand, c. dat., Gal.14.256:—[voice] Pass., Id.2.223.2 intr., become accustomed, τινι Antyll. ap. Orib.6.36. 4.III εἰ μὴ -είθισται ταῦτα if these things have not been settled beforehand by custom, Simp.in Epict.p.110D.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προεθίζω
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5 σάρδιον
σάρδιον, τό,A the Sardian stone, Pl.Phd. 110d, Thphr.Lap.8,23, J. BJ5.5.7, Apoc.4.3, al., PHolm.3.36; as a seal, IG22.1408.9 (iv B.C.), Inscr.Délos 442 B3 (ii B.C.); σάρδια, of female ornaments, Ar.Fr.320.13, cf. Men.373.—This stone was of two kinds, the transparent-red or female being our carnelian, the transparent-brown or male our sardine, Thphr.Lap.30:—later λίθος σάρδιος, Phlp.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σάρδιον
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6 σμάραγδος
A emerald, Hdt.2.44, 3.41, Pl.Phd. 110d, Thphr.Lap.23, al., LXX Ex.28.9, al., Str.l.c., 17.1.45, Plin.HN37.62, al., Hld.2.30, Olymp.Hist.p.466 D., PMag.Lond.46.239; also [full] μάραγδος, Men.373, Com. in PSI2.143.3, Orph. l.c., Nonn.D.5.178, 18.80;σφραγὶς μαράγδου IG11(2).161
B 44 (Delos, iii B.C.), 199 B 59 (ibid.), but B 87 (ibid., iii B.C.); [full] ζμάραγδος implied in Luc.Jud.Voc.9.II Σμάραγδος, ἡ, name of the emerald mines in Egypt, Proc.Soc.Bibl. Arch.31
( 1909). 323 (i A.D.); μεταλλάρχη (gen. sg.) (Egypt, i A.D.); alsoΣμάραγδος ὄρος Ptol.Geog.4.5.8
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σμάραγδος
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7 στίλβω
A , Aristaenet.1.25:—glitter, gleam, of polished or bright surfaces,χιτῶνας.. ἦκα στίλβοντας ἐλαίῳ Il.18.596
; ;κάλλεϊ καὶ χάρισι στίλβων Od.6.237
; λαμπραὶ δ' ἀκτῖνες ἀπ' αὐτοῦ αἰγλῆεν στίλβουσι beam from him, h.Hom.31.11;ὀμμάτων στίλβειν ἄτο.. φλόγα B.17.55
; σ. ὅπλοις E.Andr. 1146; ἰδὼν στίλβοντα τὰ λάβδα, i.e. the λ upon the Spartan shields, Eup.359;σ. νῶτον πτερύγοιν χρυσαῖν Ar.Av. 697
;σ. ἄνθει.. ἐπωμίδας Achae.4.3
;σ. ἐν χρωμάτων ποικιλίᾳ Pl.Phd. 110d
, cf. Thphr. Sens.77;ἱμάτια στίλβοντα Ev.Marc.9.3
: abs., of gold, Pl.Ti. 59b; of sleek horses,σ. ὥστε κύκνου πτερόν E.Rh. 618
; of brilliant complexion, Theoc.2.79, etc.; of water in motion, Arist.Mete. 370a18; of the white gleam on the eye, Id.HA 561a32, Gal.16.610;ὁρᾶν τῷ στίλβοντι Thphr.Sens.26
; of fixed stars, opp. planets (exc. Mercury, v. στίλβων), twinkle, Arist.APo. 78a30, Cael. 290a18: c.acc. cogn., σ. ἀστραπάς flash lightning, E.Or. 480: metaph.,σ. ὁμηλικίην ἐρατεινήν Orph.A. 1115
.2 metaph., shine, be bright, E.Hipp. 194 (anap.).II trans.,=στιλπνόω, στίλβει πρόσωπον Dsc.1.84
(v.l. for στιλβοῖ); στίλψασα τὰς παρειὰς ἐντρίμματι Aristaenet.
l.c. -
8 συνεχής
συνεχής, ές,I of Space, continuous, Parm. 8.6,25, Arist.Metaph. 1069a5, Ph. 200b18, al.; of quantity, opp. διωρισμένος, Id.Cat. 4b20;σ. νῶτον Pl.R. 616e
; συνεχὲς ποικίλον a continuity of variety, Id.Phd. 110d;σ. οἰκήματα Th.3.21
.b c. dat., continuous with or contiguous to, in a line with, Hdt.4.22, E.Hipp. 226 (anap.), Arist.Mete. 339a22, Mu. 392a23, etc.: less freq. c. gen., ib. 393a29 (s. v.l.);τομαὶ σ. ἀπὸ μιᾶς μέχρι τῶν δέκα Pl.Lg. 738a
: abs.,σ. ἦσαν Κίλικες Plb.30.25.4
, cf. Str.11.6.2.2 of words, etc.,ξ. ῥῆσις Th.5.85
;πᾶς ὁ σ. λόγος Plb.1.5.5
; τούτῳ συνάπτοντες τὸ ς. Id.3.3.2; τὸ ς. connexion of letters, Plu.Lys.19: c. dat.,λόγος σ. τῷ νυνδὴ γενόμενος Pl.Ep. 318e
;σκέψις σ. τοῖς πρότερον Thphr.CP 6.3.3
.3 Math., of proportions, σ. ἀναλογία continued proportion (opp. διῃρημένη), i.e. three terms in geometrical progression, Arist.EN 1131a33, Archim.Aequil.2.9;κατὰ τὸ σ. ἀνάλογον Id.Sph. Cyl.2.5
, etc.b successive, of integers as terms in a series, Theol.Ar.54; of middle terms in argument, Arist.APo. 87b6.4 of things, continuous, conjoined, Id.HA 509b13, etc.; folld. by a Prep., σ. πρός τι ib. 495b20; of substance, clinging, dense,τὸ γλίσχρασμα [τῆς πτισάνης] λεῖον καὶ ς... ἐστι Hp.Acut.10
, cf. Gal. 6.822; ἀήρ, ἔλαιον, Plu.2.396a,696b; τὸ πυκνὸν καὶ ς. ib.701f; [γάλα] λεῖον καὶ ὁμαλὸν καὶ σ. ἑαυτῷ Sor.1.91
.II of Time, continuous, unintermitting, σ. πυρετός, opp. διαλείπων, Hp.Aph.3.21; sts. distd. from σύνοχος πυρετός, Anon. ap. Gal.17(1).220;σ. καύματα καὶ πυρετούς Pl. Ti. 86a
; [ θερμότης] Thphr.Ign.33;κίνησις Id.Lass.15
;πόνος -έστερος Th.7.81
; πόλεμος διὰ βίου ς. Pl.Lg. 625e; συνουσία, βασιλεία, X.Smp.8.18 ([comp] Comp.), Ages.1.4;πότοι Men.914
, cf. Sophil. 3;σ. κακοπαθίαι OGI244.12
(Daphne, ii B.C.); σ. γίνεσθαι, πνεῖν, of winds, Arist.Mete. 362a11,26, Thphr.Vent.1;τὸ ἀκρίτως ξ. τῆς ἁμίλλης Th.7.71
; τὸ σ. ἔργου (prob. for ἔργον) Anaxandr.63; τοῦ δήμου τὸ ς. continuous intercourse with.., Plu.Per.7; κατὰ τὸ ς. continuously, Plb. 2.2.7; consecutively, in what follows, Gal.15.116; ἐκ τούτου κατὰ τὸ ς. immediately after that, ib.902.2 frequent, τῶν ὀρνίθων ἥκιστα σ. καὶ συνήθης [ὁ γύψ] Plu.2.286a;λουτροῖς συνεχέσι χρῆσθαι Sor.1.65
; χάσμη ς. ib.24; - εστέρα ἔστω ἡ ἐκμύζησις ib.97.III of persons, constant, persevering, X.Oec.21.9;ἐν ταῖς.. πρὸς τὰ πάθη διαμάχαις Plu.2.74c
; cf. Poll.4.20, 6.147.I mostly of Time, continually, continuously, unremittingly, Hes.Th. 636, Hdt. 7.16.γ, E.IA 1008, IG12.57.54, etc.;ξ. πολεμεῖν Th.2.1
, cf. 1.11, 5.24, Antipho 6.44;συνεχέως αἰεί Hdt.1.67
, cf. Pl.Lg. 706a; ἀεὶ ς. ib. 807e; οἱ σ. ἐτῶν οὐκ ὀλίγων ἐφεξῆς γενόμενοι (v.l. γιν-)λιμοί Gal.6.749
: [comp] Comp.- έστερον A.D.Pron.65.17
: [comp] Sup.- έστατα X.Mem.4.2.6
.b without leaving an interval, immediately,ἐπίθυε.., καὶ λέγε τὸν λόγον συνεχῶς τὸν τῆς ἐπικλήσεως PMag.Par.1.1865
, cf. BGU451.15 (i/ii A.D.), PFlor.332.18 (ii A.D.);δίδοται πρὸς τὰ θανάσιμα σ. πινόμενον καὶ ἐξεμούμενον Dsc.1.30
; βδέλλας καύσας καὶ λεάνας χρῶ σ. προεκτίλας (sc. superfluous eyelashes) Aët.7.69.c at frequent intervals,ἵνα μὴ σ. λούηται τὸ βρέφος Sor.1.99
; μελίκρατον σ. ἐνστάζομεν ib. 123; τὰ βρέφη -έστερον ἐξερᾷ [τὸ γάλα].. ναυτιῶντα ib. 109;ποτίζων -έστερον ἐκ διαστημάτων Gp.10.18.5
; - έστερον, = saepius, Gloss.; - έστατα, = saepissime, ib.2 freq. with Numbers, in succession, consecutively, ὁρμαθοὺς μελῶν ἐφεξῆς τέτταρας ξ. Ar.Ra. 915; ἡμέρας ἑβδομήκοντα ξ. Th.2.75; μῆνας ὀκτὼ ς. Ephipp.5.15 (anap.); similarly, οὐ σ. ἐφεξῆς ἐν τάξει πεποιημένος [τὸν λόγον] Gal.15.496.3 rarely of Space,σ. εἶναι πᾶσαν οἰκουμένην Arist.Mete. 362b29
;σ. μέχρι.. Plb.2.14.6
.II συνεχές as Adv. freq. in [dialect] Ep., as Il.12.26; strengthd., σ. αἰεί unceasing ever, Od.9.74; also in Pi. I.4(3).65(83), Ar.Eq.21, and freq. in later [dialect] Ep., Arat.20, Call.Ap.60, etc.; also in later Prose, Luc.Somn.4, D.L.2.32, al. [σῡνεχές Hom.
ll. cc. andσῡνεχέως Hes.
l. c., B.5.113, metri gr.; also Theoc.20.12, A.R.1.1271.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνεχής
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9 τότε
Aτότε P.2.89
,τόκα O.6.66
) and Theoc. (τότε 13.23
,τόκα 7.154
)); [dialect] Aeol. [full] τότᾰ Alc. Oxy. 1789 Fr. 1i12 ( τόκα acc. to codd. of Theoc.29.39, cf. ποτα, ὄτα):—Adv. at that time, then, corresponding to Relat. ὅτε or ὁπότε (infr. 1.5), and to interrog. πότε; mostly of some point in past time, opp. νῦν, Il.15.724, etc.: c. gen.,τ. τοῦ χειμῶνος Th.7.31
: also of a future time,τότε κέν μιν.. πεπίθοιμεν Il. 1.100
, cf. 4.182; (troch.) (or of imagined circumstances, in that case (cf.νῦν 1.4
), Pl.R. 334c); sts., then, next, πρῶτον μὲν.., εἶτα.., καὶ τ ... D.24.48:—in Trag. and [dialect] Att. also in indef. sense, formerly, , cf. Ant. 391, Aj. 650, Ar.Pl. 1117, Lys. 1023 (lyr.); just now,Pl.
Tht. 157a; τ. μὲν.., νῦν δὲ .. A.Ag. 799 (anap.), cf. E.Alc. 915 (anap.);νῦν.. τότ' Id.Med. 1402
(anap.);ὁμοῖοι καὶ τ. καὶ νῦν Th.1.86
, cf. 3.40, D.6.12; alsoτότ' ἢ τόθ', ὅτε τὸ κύριον μόλῃ
at one time or other,A.
Ag. 766 (lyr.);συμφοραὶ.. βροτοῖσιν ἢ τότ' ἦλθον ἢ τ. E.Andr. 853
.2 joined with other Particles, καὶ τ. even then, or (at the beginning of a clause) and then, Il.16.691, Hes. Op. 536, etc.;καὶ τ. δή Il.1.92
, Od.8.299;καὶ τότ' ἔπειτα Il.1.426
;καὶ τ. μέν 21.40
;δὴ τ. Hes.Op. 417
, Pi.O.3.25, A.Th. 214 (lyr.), etc.;τ. δή ῥα Od.9.52
;τ. γ' Il.3.224
, Od.12.250;δὴ τ. γ' 15.228
; τ. δ' ἤδη by that time, Il.2.699; ἀλλὰ τότ' ἤδη when that time comes, Hes.Op. 588, cf. A.Pr. 911, Lys. 12.66, etc.: repeated with emphasis,τότ' ἄρα τ. S.Ant. 1273
(lyr.);τ. δὴ τ. D.18.47
.3 with the Art., ἄνδρες οἱ τ. people then living, the men of that time, Il.9.559, etc.;οἱ τότ' ἐόντες ἀοιδοί Pi. I.4(3).27(45)
;ὁ τ. τυραννεύων Hdt.1.20
;οἱ τ. ἄνθρωποι Id.8.8
;ἡ τ. ἀρωγή A.Ag.73
(anap.);τῇ τόθ' ἡμέρᾳ S.El. 1134
;ὁ τ. κόσμος 2 Ep.Pet.3.6
;ἐν τῷ τ. Th.1.92
, Pl.Criti. 110d; ἐν τῷ τ. χρόνῳ ib. 111e ( χρόνῳ om. cod. A), Plt. 270e;εἰς τὸν τ. χρόνον Id.Lg. 740c
.4 εἰς τ. with [tense] fut., on the day, then (v.εἰς 11.2
), ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ ἀγῶνος ἐμανθάνομεν.. ἂν μάχεσθαι.., μιμούμενοι πάντα ἐκεῖνα ὁπόσοις ἐμέλλομεν εἰς τ. χρήσεσθαι ib. 830b, cf. D.14.24, etc.; ἐκ τ. or ἔκτοτε (q. v.) from that time, Plu.Caes.48, Arr.An.1.26.4; soἀπὸ τ. LXXPs. 92(93).2
, Ev.Matt.4.17.5 in apodosi, answering to ὅτε, S.OC 778, etc.; to ὅταν, A.Ag. 971, Ar.Av. 1116 (troch.); to ὁππότε, Il. 16.244, Od.23.257; to ὁππότε κεν or ὁπότ' ἂν δή, Il.9.702, 21.341; to ἀλλ' ὅτε δή, ib. 451; to εἰ, 4.36; to ἐπεί κε, 11.192; to ἡνίκα, S.Aj. 773: also after a part., like εἶτα, πάντα ἐάσαντες καὶ μόνον οὐχὶ συγκατασκευάσαντες αὐτῷ τ... ζητήσομεν; D.3.17, cf. 9.73 (interpol.), etc.: freq. joined with other Particles, δὴ τ. after η ος, Il.1.476; after αὐτὰρ ἐπεί, 12.17; after ὁππότε κεν, Od.10.294; also καὶ τ. δή after ἦμος, Il.8.69, Od.9.59; after ἀλλ' ὅτε δή, Il.22.209, Od.4.461; δή ῥα τ. after εὖτ' ἄν, Hes.Op. 565; τότ' ἔπειτα after αὐτὰρ ἐπὴν δή, ib. 616; καὶ τότ' ἔπειτα after ἦμος, Il. 1.478. -
10 φύω
φύω, Il.6.148, etc.; [dialect] Aeol. [full] φυίω fort. leg. in Alc.97: [tense] impf. ἔφυον, [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3sg.Aφύεν Il.14.347
: [tense] fut. φύσω [ῡ] 1.235, S.OT 438: [tense] aor.ἔφῡσα Od.10.393
, etc.:—[voice] Pass. and [voice] Med., 9.109, Pi.O.4.28, etc.: [tense] fut. , Hp.Mochl.42, Pl.Lg. 831a, etc.: similar in sense are the intr. tenses, [tense] pf.πέφῡκα Od.7.114
, etc., [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3pl.πεφύᾱσι Il.4.484
, Od.7.128; [ per.] 3sg. subj. πεφύῃ ([etym.] ἐμ-) Thgn.396; [dialect] Ep. part. fem. πεφυυῖα ([etym.] ἐμ-) Il.1.513, acc. pl.πεφυῶτας Od.5.477
; [dialect] Dor. inf.πεφύκειν Epich.173.3
: [tense] plpf.ἐπεφύκειν X.Cyr.5.1.9
, Pl.Ti. 69e; [dialect] Ep.πεφύκειν Il.4.109
; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl. , Op. 149: [tense] aor. 2 ἔφῡν (as if from φῦμι) Od.10.397, etc.: [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.φῦ Il.6.253
, etc., [ per.] 3pl. ἔφυν (for ἔφῡσαν, which is also [ per.] 3pl. of [tense] aor. 1) Od.5.481, etc.; subj. φύω orφυῶ E.Fr.377.2
, Pl.R. 415c, 597c, Hp.Carn.12; [ per.] 3sg. opt.φύη Theoc.15.94
, ([etym.] συμ-) Sor.2.89; inf. φῦναι, [dialect] Ep.φύμεναι Theoc. 25.39
,φῦν Parm.8.10
; part.φύς Od.18.410
, etc., [dialect] Boeot. fem.φοῦσα Corinn.21
: ἔφυσεν, = ἔφυ, dub. in IG14.2126.5 ([place name] Rome); conversely ἔφυ, = ἔφυσεν, ib.3.1350, Sammelb. 5883 ([place name] Cyrene): later, [tense] fut. , [voice] Pass.φυήσομαι Gp.2.37.1
, Them.Or.21.248c (in Luc. JTr.19 ἀναφύσεσθαι is restored): [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Pass.ἐφύην J.AJ18.1.1
, prob. in BSA28.124 ([place name] Didyma), ([etym.] ἀν-) Thphr.HP4.16.2; inf.φυῆναι Dsc.2.6
, ([etym.] ἀνα-) D.S.1.7; part.φῠείς Hp.Nat.Puer.22
, Trag.Adesp. 529, PTeb.787.30 (ii B. C.), Ev.Luc.8.6: [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Pass.συμ-φυθείς Gal. 7.725
. [Generally [pron. full] ῠ before a vowel, [dialect] Ep., Trag. (A.Th. 535, S.Fr. 910.2), etc., [pron. full] ῡ before a consonant; butφῡει Trag.Adesp.454.2
,φῡεται S.Fr.88.4
, Trag.Adesp. 543 ( = Men.565); ; ἐφῡετο prob. in Ar.Fr. 680, cf. Nic.Al.14, D.P.941, 1013; even in thesi,προσφῡονται Nic.Al. 506
,φῡουσιν D.P.1031
; also in compds.]A trans., in [tense] pres., [tense] fut., and [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Act.:—bring forth, produce, put forth,φύλλα.. ὕλη τηλεθόωσα φύει Il.6.148
; , cf. 1.235, Od.7.119, etc.;ἄμπελον φύει βροτοῖς E.Ba. 651
; so τρίχες.., ἃς πρὶν ἔφυσεν φάρμακον made the hair grow, Od.10.393, cf. A.Th. 535;φ. χεῖρε, πόδε, ὀφθαλμὰ ἀνθρώποις X.Mem.2.3.19
; of a country, ;ὅσα γῆ φύει Pl.R. 621a
, cf. Anaxag.4.2 beget, engender, E.Ph. 869, etc.;Ἄτλας.. θεῶν μιᾶς ἔφυσε Μαῖαν E. Ion3
, cf. Trag.Adesp.454.2; so of God creating man, Antipho 4.1.2, cf. Plu.2.1065c; ὁ φύσας the begetter, father (opp. ὁ φύς the son, v. infr. B.1.2), S.OT 1019, Ar.V. 1472 (lyr.);ὁ φ. πατήρ E.Hel.87
;ὁ φ. χἠ τεκοῦσα Id.Alc. 290
;τὴν τεκοῦσαν ἢ τὸν φύσαντα Lys.10.8
; of both parents,γονεῦσι οἵ σ' ἔφυσαν S.OT 436
;οἱ φύσαντες E.Ph.34
, cf. Fr. 403.2;φ. τε καὶ γεννᾶν Pl.Plt. 274a
;ὦ γάμοι γάμοι, ἐφύσαθ' ἡμᾶς S.OT 1404
; ἥδ' ἡμέρα φύσει σε will bring to light thy birth, ib. 438; .3 of individuals in reference to the growth of parts of themselves, φ. πώγωνα, γλῶσσαν, κέρεα, grow or get a beard, etc., Hdt.8.104, 2.68, 4.29;φ. πτερά Ar. Av. 106
, Pl.Phdr. 251c; ; φ. τρίχας, πόδας καὶ πτερά, etc., Arist.HA 518a33, 554a29, etc.: for the joke in φύειν φράτερας, v. φράτηρ.4 metaph., φρένας φῦσαι get understanding, S.OC 804, El. 1463 (but alsoθεοὶ φύουσιν ἀνθρώποις φρένας Id.Ant. 683
): prov., ἁλιεὺς πληγεὶς νοῦν φύσει 'once bit, twice shy', Sch.Pl.Smp. 222b; ; δόξαν φῦσαι get glory or to form a high opinion of oneself, Hdt.5.91;θεὸς.. αἰτίαν φύει βροτοῖς A.Niob.
in PSI11.1208.15;αὑτῷ πόνους φῦσαι S. Ant. 647
.II in [tense] pres. seemingly intr., put forth shoots,εἰς ἔτος ἄλλο φύοντι Mosch.3.101
;δρύες.. φύοντι Theoc.7.75
, cf. 4.24: so ἀνδρῶν γενεὴ ἡ μὲν φύει ἡ δ' ἀπολήγει one generation is putting forth scions, the other is ceasing to do so, Il.6.149; ἐν στήθεσι φύει (fort. φυίει) grows up, appears, Alc.97;ῥίζα ἄνω φύουσα ἐν χολῇ LXXDe. 29.18
.B [voice] Pass., with intr. tenses of [voice] Act., [tense] aor. 2, [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf., grow, wax, spring up or forth, esp. of the vegetable world,θάμνος ἔφυ ἐλαίης Od.23.190
, cf. 5.481; ;τά γ' ἄσπαρτα φύονται 9.109
, cf. Il.4.483, 14.288, 21.352;φύεται αὐτόματα ῥόδα Hdt.8.138
, cf. 1.193; growing there,Id.
2.56; πεφυκότα δένδρα trees growing there, X.Cyr.4.3.5;τὰ φυόμενα καὶ τὰ γιγνόμενα Pl.Cra. 410d
, cf. Phd. 110d, Plt. 272a; τοῦ κέρα ἐκ κεφαλῆς ἑκκαιδεκάδωρα πεφύκει from his head grew horns sixteen palms long, Il.4.109, cf. Hdt.1.108, 3.133;φύονται πολιαί Pi.O.4.28
; κεφαλαὶ πεφυκυῖαι θριξί grown with hair, D.S.2.50 (s. v.l.); is produced,X.
Vect.1.4: metaph., νόσημα ἐν ὀλιγαρχίᾳ φυόμενον, φυομένη πόλις, Pl.R. 564b, Lg. 757d; ὁ σπέρμα παρασχών, οὗτος τῶν φύντων αἴτιος [κακῶν] of the things produced, D.18.159; also κατὰ πάντων ἐφύετο waxed great by or upon their depression, ib. 19. —In this sense [tense] aor. 2 is rare (v. supr.), exc. in phrases such as ἔν τ' ἄρα οἱ φῦ χειρί (v. ἐμφύω), Od.2.302.2 of persons, to be begotten or born, most freq. in [tense] aor. 2 and [tense] pf.,ὁ λωφήσων οὐ πέφυκέ πω A.Pr. 27
;τίς ἂν εὔξαιτο βροτὸς ὢν ἀσινεῖ δαίμονι φῦναι; Id.Ag. 1342
(anap.); μὴ φῦναι τὸν ἅπαντα νικᾷ λόγον not to be born is best, S.OC 1224 (lyr.); γονῇ πεφυκὼς.. γεραιτέρᾳ ib. 1294; ; φύς τε καὶ τραφείς ib. 396c;μήπω φῦναι μηδὲ γενέσθαι X.Cyr.5.1.7
, cf. Pl.Smp. 197a: construed with gen., πεφμκέναι or φῦναί τινος to be born or descended from any one, , cf. S.OC 1379, etc.;θνατᾶς ἀπὸ ματρὸς ἔφυ Pi.Fr.61
, cf. S.OT 1359 (lyr.), Ant. 562;ἀπ' εὐγενοῦς ῥίζης E.IT 610
; , etc.;φ. ἔκ τινος S.OT 458
, E.Heracl. 325, Pl.R. 415c, etc.;ἐκ χώρας τινός Isoc.4.24
, etc.; οἱ μετ' ἐκείνου φύντες, opp. οἱ ἐξ ἐκείνου γεγονότες, Is.8.30;ἐκ θεῶν γεγονότι.. διὰ βασιλέων πεφυκότι X.Cyr.7.2.24
.II in [tense] pres., become, οὐδεὶς ἐχθρὸς οὔτε φύεται πρὸς χρήμαθ' οἵ τε φύντες .. S.Fr. 88.4;πιστοὺς φύσει φύεσθαι X.Cyr.8.7.13
; the [tense] pf. and [tense] aor. 2 take a [tense] pres. sense, to be so and so by nature, κακός, σοφός πέφυκα ([etym.] - κώς), etc., S.Ph. 558, 1244, etc.;δρᾶν ἔφυν ἀμήχανος Id.Ant.79
; φύντ' ἀρετᾷ born for virtue, i.e. brave and good by nature, Pi.O.10(11).20; so of things, (anap.), cf. Pl.Grg. 479d, etc.;εὐχροώτεροι ὁρῷντο ἢ πεφύκασιν X.Cyr.8.1.41
, cf. Oec.10.2; [τὸ πῦρ] πέφυκε τοιοῦτον Id.Cyr.5.1.10
;τἄλλα ἕκαστος ἡμῶν, ὅπως ἔτυχε, πέφυκεν D.37.56
: with Advs., ἱκανῶς πεφυκότες of good natural ability, Antipho 2.1.1;δυσκόλως πεφ. Isoc.9.6
;οὕτως πεφ. X.HG7.1.7
; alsoοἱ καλῶς πεφυκότες S.El. 989
, cf. Lys.2.20;οἱ βέλτιστα φύντες Pl.R. 431c
: then, simply, to be so and so,φῦναι Ζηνὶ πιστὸν ἄγγελον A.Pr. 969
;θεοῦ μήτηρ ἔφυς Id.Pers. 157
(troch.);γυναῖκε.. ἔφυμεν S.Ant.62
; Ἅιδης ὁ παύσων ἔφυ ib. 575; : c. part.,νικᾶν.. χρῄζων ἔφυν S.Ph. 1052
;πρέπων ἔφυς.. φωνεῖν Id.OT9
, cf. 587;τοῦτο ἴδιον ἔφυμεν ἔχοντες Isoc.4.48
, cf. 11.41, X.Smp.4.54.2 c. inf., to be formed or disposed by nature to do so and so,τὰ δεύτερα πέφυκε κρατεῖν Pi.Fr. 279
; ; , cf. Ant. 688;φύσει μὴ πεφυκότα τοιαῦτα φωνεῖν Id.Ph.79
;πεφύκασι δ' ἅπαντες.. ἁμαρτάνειν Th.3.45
, cf. 2.64, 3.39, 4.61, etc.;πέφυκε.. τρυφὴ.. ἦθος διαφθείρειν Jul.Or.1.15c
.3 with Preps., γυνὴ.. ἐπὶ δακρύοις ἔφυ is by nature prone to tears, E.Med. 928; ἔρως γὰρ ἀργόν, κἀπὶ τοῖς ἀργοῖς ἔφυ is inclined to idleness, Id.Fr. 322; also ;εἴς τι Aeschin.3.132
; most freq.πρός τι, οἱ ἄνθρωποι πρὸς τὸ ἀληθὲς πεφύκασι Arist.Rh. 1355a16
;εὖ πρὸς ἀρετὴν πεφυκότες X. Mem.4.1.2
;πρὸς πόλεμον μᾶλλον.. ἢ πρὸς εἰρήνην Pl.R. 547e
;κάλλιστα φ. πρός τι X.HG7.1.3
, etc.; alsoπρός τινι Id.Ath.2.19
(s. v.l., cf. Plb.9.29.10); alsoεὖ πεφ. κατά τι D.37.55
.4 c. dat., fall to one by nature, be one's natural lot,πᾶσι θνατοῖς ἔφυ μόρος S.El. 860
(lyr.); ;ἐφύετο κοινὸς πᾶσι κίνδυνος D.60.18
, cf. X.Cyr.4.3.19.6 abs., ὡς πέφυκε as is natural, X.Cyn.6.15, al.; ; also expressed personally,τοῖς ἁπλῶς, ὡς πεφυκασι, βαδίζουσι D.45.68
: also freq. in part., τὰ φύσει πεφυκότα the order of nature, Lys.2.29; φύντα, opp. ὁμολογηθέντα, Antipho Soph. 44A i 32 (Vorsokr.5); ἄνθρωπος πεφυκώς man as he is, X.Cyr.1.1.3. (Cf. Skt. bhū- 'to be, become', Lith. búti 'to be', Lat. fui, Eng. be, etc.) -
11 ἀγαπάω
I greet with affection (cf. foreg.), once in Hom., Od.l.c.:—in Trag. only show affection for the dead,ὅτ' ἠγάπα νεκρούς E.Supp. 764
, cf.Hel. 937:—[voice] Pass., to be regarded with affection,ξένων εὐεργεσίαις ἀγαπᾶται Pi.I.5(6).70
:— generally, love,ὥσπερ.. οἱ ποιηταὶ τὰ αὑτῶν ποιήματα καὶ οἱ πατέρες τοὺς παῖδας ἀγαπῶσι Pl.R. 330c
, cf. Lg. 928a; ὡς λύκοι ἄρν' ἀγαπῶσ' Poet. ap. Phdr. 241d; ἀ. τοὺς ἐπαινέτας ib. 257e; ἐπιστήμην, τὰ χρήματα, etc., Id.Phlb. 62d, al.; ; ; esp. of children,αὐτὸν ἐτιθηνούμην ἀγαπῶσα Id.Sam.32
, etc.:—[voice] Pass., Pl.Plt. 301d, etc.;ὑπὸ τῶν θεῶν ἠγαπῆσθαι D.61.9
;ὑπὸ τοῦ φθᾶ OGI90.4
(Rosetta, ii B. C.); so in LXX of the love of God for man and of man for God, Is.41.8, De.11.1, al., cf. Ev.Jo.3.21, Ep.Rom.8.28:—as dist. fr. φιλέω (q. v.) implying regard rather than affection, but the two are interchanged, cf. X.Mem.2.7.9 and 12; φιλεῖσθαι defined asἀγαπᾶσθαι αὐτὸν δι' αὑτόν Arist.Rh. 1371a21
:—seldom of sexual love, for ἐράω, Arist.Fr.76, Luc.JTr.2;ἀ. ἑταίραν Anaxil.22.1
(but ἀ. ἑταίρας to be fond of them, X.Mem.1.5.4; ἐρωτικὴν μέμψιν ἡ ἀγαπωμένη λύει dub. in Democr.271):—of brotherly love, Ev.Matt.5.43, al.3 caress, pet, Plu.Per.1.II of things, to be fond of, prize, desire, Pl.Ly. 215a, 215b, etc.;τὰ χρήματα R. 330c
;μᾶλλον τὸ σκότος ἢ τὸ φῶς Ev.Jo.3.19
; prefer,τὰ Φιλίππου δῶρα ἀντὶ τῶν κοινῇ τοῖς Ἕλλησι συμφερόντων D.18.109
:—[voice] Pass., highly prized, precious stones,Pl.
Phd. 110d.III to be well pleased, contented, once in Hom.,οὐκ ἀγαπᾷς ὃ ἕκηλος.. μεθ' ἡμῖν δαίνυσαι; Od.21.289
; freq. in [dialect] Att., ἀγαπᾶν ὅτι .. Th.6.36; more commonly, ἀ. εἰ .. to be well content if.., Lys.12.11, Pl.R. 450a, al.; ἐὰν .. ib. 330b, cf. Ar.V. 684, Pl.Grg. 483c, al.2 c. part.,ἀ. τιμώμενος Pl.R. 475b
, cf. Isoc.12.8, Antiph.169: c. inf.,οὐκ ἀ. τῶν ἴσων τυγχάνειν τοῖς ἄλλοις Isoc.18.50
, cf. D.55.19, Hdn.2.15.4, Alciphr. 3.61, Luc.DMort.12.4, etc.3 c. dat. rei, to be contented with,ἀ. τοῖς ὑπάρχουσιν ἀγαθοῖς Lys.2.21
;τοῖς πεπραγμένοις D.1.14
.4 c. acc. rei, tolerate, put up with,μηκέτι τὴν ἐλευθερίαν ἀ. Isoc. 4.140
;τὰ παρόντα D.6.15
;τὸ δίκαιον Pl.R. 359a
([voice] Pass.), cf. Arist. Rh. 1398a23.5 rarely c. gen., ἵνα.. τῆς ἀξίας ἀγαπῶσιν may be content with the proper price, Alex.125.7.6 abs., to be content,ἀγαπήσαντες Lycurg.73
, cf. Luc.Nec.17.7 c. inf., to be fond of doing, wont to do, like φιλέω, τοὺς Λυκίους ἀγαπῶντας τὸ τρίχωμα φορεῖν Arist.Oec. 1348a29, cf. LXX Ho.12.7. -
12 ἀμνησίκακος
ἀμνησί-κᾰκος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀμνησίκακος
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13 ἀνά
ἀνά [ ᾰνᾰ], [dialect] Aeol., Thess., Arc., Cypr. [full] ὀν, Prep. governing gen., dat., and acc. By apocope ἀνά becomes ἄν before dentals, as ἂν τὸν ὀδελόν; ἄγ before gutturals, as ἂγ γύαλα; ἄμ before labials, as ἂμ βωμοῖσι, ἂμ πέτραις, etc.;Aἀμπεπλεγμένας IG5(2).514.10
(Arc.).A WITH GEN., three times in Od., in phrase ἀνὰ νηὸς βαίνειν go on board ship, 2.416, 9.177, 15.284; ἂν τοῦ τοίχου, τᾶς ὁδοῦ, τοῦ ῥοειδίου, IG14.352i40, ii 15,83 ([place name] Halaesa).B WITH DAT., on, upon, without any notion of motion, [dialect] Ep., Lyr., and Trag. (only lyr.), ἀνὰ σκήπτρῳ upon the sceptre, Il.1.15, Pi.P. 1.6;ἂμ βωμοῖσι Il.8.441
;ἀνὰ σκολόπεσσι 18.177
;ἀνὰ Γαργάρῳ ἄκρῳ 15.152
; ἀνὰ ὤμῳ upon the shoulder, Od.11.128; ἀν ἵπποις, i. e. in a chariot, Pi.O.1.41;ἂμ πέτραις A.Supp. 351
(lyr.); ; ([place name] Epirus).C WITH ACCUS., the comm. usage, implying motion upwards:I of Place, up, from bottom to top, up along,κίον' ἀν' ὑψηλὴν ἐρύσαι Od.22.176
; ἀνὰ μέλαθρον up to, ib. 239; [φλὲψ] ἀνὰ νῶτα θέουσα διαμπερὲς αὐχέν' ἱκάνει Il.13.547
;ἀνὰ τὸν ποταμόν Hdt.2.96
; ἂν ῥόον up-stream, GDI5016.11 ([place name] Gortyn);κρῆς ἂν τὸν ὀδελὸν ἐμπεπαρμένον Ar.Ach. 796
([place name] Megarian); simply, along,ἂν τὼς ὄρως Tab.Heracl.2.32
.2 up and down, throughout,ἀνὰ δῶμα Il.1.570
; ἀνὰ στρατόν, ἄστυ, ὅμιλον, ib. 384, Od.8.173, etc.; (lyr.); ἀνὰ πᾶσαν τὴν Μηδικήν, ἀνὰ τὴν Ἑλλάδα, Hdt.1.96, 2.135, etc.;ὀν τὸ μέσσον Alc. 18.3
; ἀνὰ τὸ σκοτεινόν in the darkness, Th.3.22.3 metaph., ἀνὰ θυμὸν φρονέειν, ἀνὰ στόμα ἔχειν, to have continually in the mind, in the mouth, Il.2.36, 250; ἀν' Αἰγυπτίους ἄνδρας among them, Od.14.286; ἀνὰ πρώτους εἶναι to be among the first, Hdt.9.86.II of Time, throughout, ἀνὰ νύκτα all night through, Il.14.80;ἀνὰ τὰς προτέρας ἡμέρας Hdt.7.223
;ἀνὰ τὸν πόλεμον 8.123
; ἀνὰ χρόνον in course of time, 1.173, 2.151, 5.27; ἀνὰ μέσσαν ἀκτῖνα (i. e. in the south) S.OC 1247.2 distributively, ἀνὰ πᾶσαν ἡμέραν day by day, Hdt.2.37, 130, etc.;ἀνὰ πᾶν ἔτος 1.136
, etc.;ἀνὰ πάντα ἔτεα 8.65
: also ἀνὰ πρεσβύτᾱτα in order of age, Test.Epict.4.28.III distributively with Numerals, pieces of meat at half an obol each, Ar.Ra. 554; τῶν ἀν' ὀκτὼ τὠβολοῦ that sell 8 for the obol, Timocl. 18; ἀνὰ πέντε παρασάγγας τῆς ἡμέρας [they marched] at the rate of 5 parasangs a day, X.An.4.6.4; ἔστησαν ἀνὰ ἑκατόν μάλιστα ὥσπερ χοροί they stood in bodies of about 100 men each. ib.5.4.12; κλισίας ἀνὰ πεντήκοντα companies at the rate of 50 in each, Ev.Luc.9.14; ἔλαβον ἀνὰ δηνάριον a denarius apiece, Ev. Matt.20.10; in doctor's prescriptions,ἀνὰ ὀβολὼ β Sor.1.63
, etc.: also amounting to2
1/2 signs, Autol.1.10; multiplied by, PPetr.3p.198.IV Phrases: ἀνὰ κράτος up to the full strength, i. e. vigorously, ἀνὰ κράτος φεύγειν, ἀπομάχεσθαι, X.Cyr.4.2.30, 5.3.12; ἀνὰ τὸν αὐτὸν λόγον and proportionately,Pl.
Phd. 110d; esp. in math. sense, Id.Ti. 37a, Arist.APo. 85a38, etc.; ἀνὰ μέσον in the midst, Antiph.13, Men.531.19; by turns,Arist.
Pol. 1287n17.D WITH NOM. of Numerals, etc., distributively, Apoc.21.21, v. l. in Sor.1.11, 12, cf. Orib.Fr.50,54.E WITHOUT CASE as Adv., thereupon, Hom. and other Poets:— and with the notion of spreading all over a space, throughout, all over, μέλανες δ' ἀνὰ βότρυες ἦσαν all over there were clusters, Il.18.562, cf. Od.24.343:—but ἀνά often looks like an Adv. in Hom., where really it is only parted from its Verb by tmesis, ἀνὰ δ' ἔσχετο; ἀνὰ δ' ὦρτο (for ἀνῶρτο δέ) ; ἀνὰ τεύχε' ἀείρας (for τεύχεα ἀναείρας), etc.F IN COMPOS.1 as in C. 1, up to, upwards, up, opp. κατά, as ἀνα-βαίνω, -βλέπω, ἀν-αιρέω, -ίστημι: poet. sts. doubled,ἀν' ὀρσοθύρην ἀναβαίνειν Od.22.132
.2 hence flows the sense of increase or strengthening, as in ἀνακρίνω; though it cannot always be translated, as in Homer's ἀνείρομαι:—in this case opp. ὑπό.3 from the notion throughout (E), comes that of repetition and improvement, as in ἀνα-βλαστάνω, -βιόω, -γεννάω.4 the notion of back, backwards, in ἀναχωρέω, ἀνανεύω, etc., seems to come from such phrases as ἀνὰ ῥόον up, i. e. against, the stream.G ἄνα, written with anastr. as Adv., up! arise!ἀλλ' ἄνα Il.6.331
, Od.18.13:—in this sense the ult. is never elided; cf.ἀλλ' ἄνα, εἰ μέμονάς γε Il.9.247
;ἀλλ' ἄνα ἐξ ἑδράνων S.Aj. 194
.2 apocop. ἄν after ὤρνυτο, ὦρτο, and up stood.. arose, Il.3.268, 23.837, etc.3 when used as Prep. ἀνά never suffers anastrophe.------------------------------------ἄνα (B), ἡ,A = ἄνυσις, Alcm.23.83, Call.Jov.90; cf. ἄνη. -
14 ἀνδρώδης
ἀνδρ-ώδης, ες,A manly,- έστεροι ᾰνδρες Emp.67
, cf. Isoc.5.76 ([comp] Comp.); ἀ. τὴν φύσιν Arist EN1171b6;- έστεροι τὰ ἤθη Id.Rh.1391a22
; ἀ. ῥυθμοί, σχήματα, D.H.Dem.43, al.;λόγοι Plu.2.110d
; : [comp] Sup., J.BJ7.8.6. Adv.-δῶς, διακεῖσθαι Isoc.12.31
: [comp] Sup.- δέστατα X.Mem.4.8.1
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνδρώδης
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15 ἀφορίζω
A mark off by boundaries,ἐξελόντας [τὸ ὄρος] τῷ θεῷ καὶ ἀφορίσαντας Hyp.Eux.16
; οὐσία ἀφωρισμένη property marked out by boundary-pillars, D.49.61:—[voice] Med., mark off for oneself, appropriate to oneself,χώραν ὅτι πλείστην Isoc.5.120
: metaph.,ἀ. τιμάς E.Alc.31
: —[voice] Pass.,ἡ ὑπό τινος ἀφορισθεῖσα χώρα Isoc.4.36
.2 determine, define, Id.Sph. 240c:—also [voice] Med.,περὶ φύσεως ἀφοριζόμενοι Epicr.11.13
:— [voice] Pass., χρόνος ἀφωρισμένος a determinate time, Pl.Lg. 785b; well-defined,Id.
Criti. 110d; definite cases,Arist.
Rh. 1354b8: part. definitely,D.
25.29.3 separate, distinguish, Antipho Soph.Oxy.1364.290 ([voice] Pass.); exclude, Pl.R. 501d, al.,ἀ. χωρίς Arist.Pol. 1331a27
;ἀ. τί τινος Pl.Hp.Ma. 298d
;ἱππέων ἕδρας ἀπὸ τῶν ἄλλων D.C.36.42
:—[voice] Med., Pl.Lg. 644a, Chrm. 173e;τι ἀπό τινος Id.Sph. 227c
:—[voice] Pass.,ἀφορίζεσθαι ἀπό τινος Id.Smp. 205c
: abs., ἀγνοίας ἀφωρισμένον εἶδος distinct species, Id.Sph. 229c;ἐπιστήμη ἀφωρισμένη Arist.Rh. 1354a3
.II c. acc. pers.,2 separate, Act.Ap.19.9, etc.:—[voice] Pass., ; ἐκ τινῶν ἀφωρισμένων from a definite class of persons, Arist.Pol. 1292b4; ἀφωρισμένος τέχνην having a definite art assigned one, Pl.Sph. 231e.b set apart for rejection, cast out, excommunicate, Ev.Luc.6.22.d [voice] Pass.,ἀρχὴ ἀφωρισμένη πρὸς τὰς θυσίας Arist.Pol. 1322b26
; of a treatise, to be devoted to, c. dat., Olymp. in Mete.9.15.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀφορίζω
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16 ἄκουσμα
A thing heard, such as music,ἥδιστον ἄ. X.Mem.2.1.31
, Men.660;ἀ. καὶ ὁράματα Arist.Pol. 1336b2
, cf. EN 1174b28, Posidon.23, Plu.Crass.33.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἄκουσμα
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17 ἄνθος
ἄνθος (A), ους, τό. gen. pl. ἀνθέων, freq. used for ἀνθῶν, S.El. 896, Hermipp.5,6, Eub.105, Aristag.3; butAἀνθῶν Pherecr.46
, Pl.Criti. 115a, X.Cyn.5.5:—blossom, flower,πέτονται ἐπ' ἄνθεσιν εἰαρινοῖσιν Il.2.89
;ὑακινθίνῳ ἄνθει ὁμοίας Od.6.231
;βρύει ἄνθεϊ λευκῷ Il.17.56
;τέρεν' ἄνθεα ποίης Od.9.449
;ἐπ' ἄνθεσιν ἵζειν Ar.Eq. 403
;δένδρα καὶ ἄνθη καὶ καρπούς Pl.Phd. 110d
;ἡ κατ' ἄνθη δίαιτα Id.Smp. 196a
; ἄνθεα τεθρίππων the chaplets of flowers which graced them, Pi.O.2.50, cf.7.80; [Δάφνιν] φέρβον μαλακοῖς ἄνθεσσι μέλισσαι, i.e. with honey, Theoc.7.81.2 generally, anything thrown out upon the surface, eruption, ; cf. ἐξανθέω. froth or scum,ἄ. οἴνου Gal.11.628
, Gp.6.3.9,7.15.6; ἄνθη χαλκοῦ, = χάλκανθος, Nic.Th. 257; ἄ. χαλκοῦ, v. χαλκός; ἄ. χρυσοῦ, = ἀδάμας, Poll.7.99.3 in pl., embroidered flowers on garments, Hermipp.5,6, Pl.R. 557c, Cypr. Fr.4.II metaph., bloom, flower of life,ἥβης ἄ. Il.13.484
, Pi.P. 4.158, A.Supp. 663;ἥβης ἄνθεσι Sol.25
;κουρήιον ἄ. h.Cer. 108
;ὥρας ἄ. X.Smp.8.14
;παῖς καλὸν ἄ. ἔχων Thgn.994
; χροιᾶς ἀμείψεις ἄ. the bloom of complexion, A.Pr.23; τὸ τοῦ σώματος ἄ. its youthful bloom, Pl.Smp. 183e;ὅταν [τὰ πρόσωπα] τὸ ἄ. προλίπῃ Id.R. 601b
; also, the flower of an army and the like ,ἄ. Ἄργους A.Ag. 197
;ἄ. Περσίδος αἴας Id.Pers.59
, cf. 252, 925, E.HF 876 (lyr.);ὅ τι ἦν αὐτῶν ἄ. ἀπολώλει Th.4.133
; ἄνθεα ὕμνων νεωτέρων the choice flowers of new songs, Pi.O.9.48; τὸ σὸν.. ἄ, παντέχνου πυρὸς σέλας thy pride or honour, A.Pr.7; τὰ ἄνθη flowers or choice passages, elegant extracts, APl.4.274, Cic.Att.16.11.1.2 like ἀκμή, the bloom, i.e. height of anything, bad as well as good,δηξίθυμον ἔρωτος ἄ. A.Ag. 743
;ἀκήλητον μανίας ἄ. S.Tr. 999
;ἀ. τοῦ νοῦ Procl.in Alc.p.248C.
, Dam.Pr. 70;τῆς οὐσίας Procl. in Ti.1.412D.
; τῆς ψυχῆς ib.472D.III brightness, brilliancy, as of gold, Thgn.452;χαλκήϊον ἄ. Orph.Fr. 174
; of dyes, lustre, PHolm.17.37; freq. of purple, in sg., Pl. R. 429d, Arist.HA 547a7, J.AJ3.6.1;ἁλὸς ἄνθεα AP6.206
(Antip. Sid.); of bright colours generally,περιβόλαια παντὸς ἄνθους D.H.7.72
; ἄ. θαλάσσιον seaweed dye, Ps.-Democr.Alch.p.42B.IV ἄ. πεδινόν, = ἀνθεμίς, Ps.-Dsc.3.136.------------------------------------ἄνθος (B), ὁ, a kind of -
18 ἴασπις
-
19 σάρδιον
σάρδιον, ου, τό (Aristoph.+; Pla., Phd. 110d; Theophr., Lap. 1, 8; 4, 23; Diod S 3, 53, 6; SIG2 588, 3; PHolm 3, 36; LXX; Jos., Bell. 5, 234) a reddish precious stone, carnelian, sard(ius) Rv 4:3 v.l. (σαρδίνῳ); 21:20.—Lit. s.v. ἀμέθυστος. BHHW III 362–66. DELG. M-M. -
20 στίλβω
στίλβω to cast rays of light, shine, be radiant of garments (Hom. et al.; Pla., Phd. 59, 110d; Kaibel 918. In LXX almost always of the radiance of stars or the luster of metals) at the Transfiguration Mk 9:3 (cp. OdeSol 11:14 ἔστιλβον οἱ ὀφθαλμοί μου; Hippiatr. I 287, 16 ὀφθαλμοὶ γίνονται στίλβοντες). Of a gate ἔστιλβεν ὑπὲρ τὸν ἥλιον Hs 9, 2, 2 (cp. Chariton 1, 1, 5 στίλβων ὥσπερ ἀστήρ).—DELG. M-M. TW.
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