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1 κηρός (2)
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `wax' (Od.).Compounds: Often as 1. member, e. g. in κηρό-δε-τος `with wax fitted together' (Theoc. a. o.), κηρο-πλάσ-της `wax-sculptor' (Pl.), κηρο-τακ-ίς f. "hot plate", (to keep wax paints hot) ( PHolm. 6, 33; cf. Lagercrantz ad loc.); as 2. member e. g. in πισσό-κηρος m. `propolis, a mix of resin and wax, with which bees line their hives, bee-bread' (Arist., Plin.; beside it κηρό-πισσος `ointment from wax and resin' [Hp.], cf. Risch IF 59, 58), μελί-κηρος `bee-wax' (pap.); beside it: μελι-κήρ-ιον `honeycomb' (Sm.), μελι-κηρ-ίς `id.', metaph. `cyst or wen' (which resembles a honeycomb) (Hp., pap.), μελί-κηρᾰ f. `spawn of the murex' (Arist.).Derivatives: 1. κηρίον `wax-cake, honeycomb' (IA. h. Merc. 559; Zumbach Neuerungen 11) with κηρίδιον (Aët.), κηριώδης `honeycomb-like' (Thphr.), κηρίωμα `tearing eyes' (S. Fr. 715), κηριάζω `spawn', of the purple (snail), as its spawn resembles a honeycomb (Arist.). - 2. κήρινος `of wax' (Alcm., Att.) with κηρίνη (sc. ἔμπλαστρος) name of a plaster (medic.); 3. κήρινθος m. `bee-bread' (Arist., Plin., H.; on the identical GN s. v. Blumenthal ZONF 13, 251); 4. κηρίων, - ωνος `wax-candle, -torch' (Plu., Gal.; Chantraine Formation 165, Schwyzer 487); 5. κηρών, - ῶνος `bee-hive' (sch.); 6. κηρίς fish-name = κιρρίς? (Diph. Siph., Alex. Trall.; s. κιρρός), prob. after the yellow colour; cf. Strömberg Fischnamen 20f., Thompson Fishes s. v.; 7. κηρῖτις ( λίθος) `wax-like stone' (Plin. HN 37, 153: "cerae similis"; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 55); 8. *κηροῦσσα in Lat. cērussa `white-lead' ( Plaut.; cf. W.-Hofmann s. v. and Friedmann Die jon. u. att. Wörter im Altlatein 94f.). - Denominative verbs: 1. κηρόομαι, - όω `be covered with wax resp. cover' (Hp., Herod., AP) with κήρωσις `bee-wax' (Arist.); κήρωμα `wax-ointment, -plaster' (Hp.; cf. Chantraine Formation 186f., Lat. cērōma), - ματικός, - ματίτης, - ματιστής (Redard 47); κηρωτή `id.' (Hp., Ar., Dsc.) with κηρωτάριον `id.' (medic.); 2. κηρίζω `look like wax' (Zos. Alch.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: The connexion by Curtius 149 with a Baltic word for `honeycomb', Lith. korỹs, Latv. kâre(s), is rejected or doubted by several scholars (Osthoff Etym. parerga 1, 18ff., Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. korỹs, Specht Ursprung 52). As a Dor. *κᾱρός cannot be shown (Osthoff l. c.) and as borrowing of IA. κηρός in another language cannot be demonstrated, the comparison seems impossible (Lith. has IE.ā, the Greek form ē). As further for the Indoeuropeans bee-culture can hardly be expected (on IE. names for the products of bees s. on μέλι and μέθυ), one must reckon for κηρός with foreign origin (cf. Haupt Actes du 16éme congr. des orientalistes [1912] 84f., Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 140f., Chantraine Formation 371, Deroy Glotta 35, 190, Alessio Studi etr. 19, 161ff., Belardi Doxa 3, 210). - From κηρός prob. as LW [loanword] Lat. cēra (-a after tabella, crēta; details in W.-Hofmann s. v.); from Lat. cēreolus Gr. κηρίολος `wax-candle' (Ephesos IIp). The word κήρινθος `bee-bread' seems Pre-Greek. Wrong Huld in EIEC 637Page in Frisk: 1,843-844Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κηρός (2)
См. также в других словарях:
Tabella — (lat.), 1) Bret, bes. Spielbret, Tafel; 2) Schreibtafel, meist von Holz u. mit Wachs überzogen, worein man mit einem eisernen Griffel schrieb; 3) Schrift, Brief, Contract, Testament; 4) im alten Rom Täfelchen zum Stimmen in den Comitien u. in den … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
TABELLA — olim chartae locô. Postquam enim literae, quae prius sculpebantur, pingi coepêre, materiem, in qua illae pingerentur, initio arbores, hinc quadrupedia, postea et lintea praebuêre. Et quidem ex arboribus huic rei primum folia inservierunt, postea… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
tabella — /ta bɛl:a/ s.f. [dal lat. tabella, dim. di tabŭla tavola ]. [elenco schematico di dati: t. dei prezzi ; t. oraria ] ▶◀ prospetto, quadro, specchietto, specchio, (non com.) tableau, tavola … Enciclopedia Italiana
tabella — ta·bèl·la s.f. AD 1. quadro, tavoletta o anche foglio che contiene un prospetto, un elenco, uno specchietto; anche il prospetto, l elenco stesso, solitamente suddiviso in colonne e caselle in ognuna delle quali sono scritte determinate… … Dizionario italiano
tabella — s. f. prospetto, specchietto, specchio, tavola, schema, elenco, albo, catalogo, nota, cartellone, tabellone, avviso, quadro, tabulazione FRASEOLOGIA tabella di marcia (fig., di un lavoro), scadenziario, timing; road map (ingl.). SFUMATURE tabella … Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione
tabella — {{hw}}{{tabella}}{{/hw}}s. f. Prospetto, specchietto con indicazioni, iscrizioni, disegni vari: la tabella dei prezzi | Tabella di marcia, prospetto dei tempi approssimativi in cui i ciclisti dovrebbero transitare in alcuni punti del percorso;… … Enciclopedia di italiano
tabella — A medicated tablet or lozenge. [L. dim. of tabula, tablet] * * * ta·bel·la tə bel ə n, pl lae .lē a medicated lozenge or tablet * * * ta·bel·la (tə belґə) pl. tabelґlae [L.] a medicated tablet or troche … Medical dictionary
tabella — pl.f. tabelle … Dizionario dei sinonimi e contrari
tabella — ta·bel·la … English syllables
tabella — /tabela/ Lat. In Roman law, a tablet. Used in voting, and in giving the verdict of juries and decision of judges; and, when written upon, commonly translated ballot. The laws which introduced and regulated the mode of voting by ballot were called … Black's law dictionary
tabella — … Useful english dictionary