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1 κώνειον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `hemlock, Conium maculatum, hemlock-drink, poisonous drink' (IA.);Derivatives: κωνειάζομαι `be spiced with hemlock' (Men., Str.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Can hardly be separated from κῶνος (s. v.); the plant can have its name from the narrow leaves with pointed teeth (Bq, W.-Hofmann s. cicūta). On the European names s. Schrader-Nehring Reallexikon 2, 294 f.; on the many Greek surnames of it Strömberg Pflanzennamen 64. - Fur. 121 connects κῶνος, s.v., further κονή and ἀκόνιτον, so it is a Pre-Greek word.Page in Frisk: 2,62Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κώνειον
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2 κωνειαζομέναις
κωνειάζομαιto be dosed with hemlock: pres part mp fem dat pl -
3 κωνειαζόμεναι
κωνειάζομαιto be dosed with hemlock: pres part mp fem nom /voc pl -
4 κωνειασθείς
κωνειάζομαιto be dosed with hemlock: aor part mp masc nom /voc sg -
5 κωνειάζεσθαι
κωνειάζομαιto be dosed with hemlock: pres inf mp -
6 κωνείου
κώνειονhemlock: neut gen sg -
7 κωνείω
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8 κωνείῳ
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9 κωνείων
κώνειονhemlock: neut gen pl -
10 κώνεια
κώνειονhemlock: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
11 κώνειον
κώνειονhemlock: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
12 εὐχερής
εὐχερ-ής, ές,A tolerant of or indifferent to evil, unpleasantness or inaccuracy, not squeamish, ;οὐδενὸς γὰρ πώποτε ἀπέβαλεν ὀσπρίου λέπος· οὕτως ἐκεῖνός ἐστιν εὐ. ἀνήρ Alex. 266.8
, cf. Aristopho 12.5, S.Ph. 519, 875; of lizardeaters,λίαν εὐχερεῖς Menesth.
ap. Orib.2.68.13; εὐ.βίος of the swineherd, Pl.Plt. 266d; τὸ εὐ. τῶν ὀνομάτων the loose use of names, Id.Tht. 184c. Adv. -ρῶς, φέρειν τὴν ὠχρότητα, i.e. gloss it over, Id.R. 474e, cf. Tht. 154b;εὐ. ἔχειν πρὸς τὴν ἀνθρωποφαγίαν Arist. Pol. 1338b21
; -: [comp] Comp. - έστερον, πρὸς πᾶν βρῶμα ἔχειν X.Lac.2.5
; ἄλλο μικρῷ μεῖζον -έστερον κινοῦσιν more readily, with fewer qualms, Arist. Pol. 1307b5, cf. Din. 1.55.2 unscrupulous, reckless, D.21.103, Arist. Metaph. 1025a2. Adv. - ρῶς heedlessly, recklessly,ὦ λέγων εὐχερῶς ὅτι ἂν βουληθῇς D.18.70
, cf. 264.II indifferent to danger or suffering, cool, unconcerned, unflinching, τῆς πολεμικῆς χρείας τῆς κατ' ἄνδρα.. εὐχερεῖς καὶ πρακτικοί cool and efficient in individual fighting, Plb.4.8.9;εἰς εὐχερῆ τῆς ἀποτέξεως ὑπομονήν Sor.1.46
(cf.εὐχέρεια 11
). Adv. - ρῶς καὶ εὐκόλως ἐξέπιεν drank the hemlock coolly and good-humouredly, Pl.Phd. 117c.III easy, εὐχερές ἐστι c. inf., Batr.62;τὰ λαχανευόμενα μεταφυτεύεται πρὸς εὐχερῆ τελείωσιν Sor.1.87
: [comp] Comp., ib. 108. Adv. -ρῶς, νόσου γινομένης εὐχερῶς ἀποξύνεται τὸ γάλα Id.1.115
, cf. PLond.2.401.24 (ii B.C.): [comp] Sup. - έστατα, τρέπονται (sc. εἰς φυγήν) D.S.31.38.2 σπασμοὶ εὐχερέες, i.e. not dangerous, Hp. Prorrh.1.119 (cf. Gal.16.773); cf.εὐήθης 1.3
.3 c. dat., suitable, adapted, θάλασσα.. μεγάλαις ναυσὶν οὐκ εὐ. App.BC2.84.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐχερής
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13 κωνειάζομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κωνειάζομαι
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14 κώνειον
κώνει-ον, τό,2 = νάρθηξ, Call.Iamb.1.122, Hsch.II hemlockjuice, poison by which criminals were put to death at Athens, Ar.Ra. 124;κώνειον πεπωκώς Pl.Ly. 219e
;τὸ κώνειον ἔπιεν X.HG2.3.56
, cf. And.3.10;κώνεια πιεῖν Ar.Ra. 1051
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κώνειον
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15 χολή
χολή, ἡ,A gall, bile, Archil.131, A.Ch. 184, E.Fr. 682, Th.2.49, etc.; χ. μέλαινα black, i. e. diseased, bile, Hp.Aph.4.23, Pl.Ti. 83c (but, = μελαγχολία, Men.Epit. 459);ξανθὴ χ. Hp.VM19
;πυρρά Gal.15.658
; χολὴν ἐμεῖν, βῆξαι, Nicopho 12, Herod.3.70 (prob. l.): prov., ;πικρότερ' αὐτῆς τῆς χ. Alex. 16.12
; χολῇ ἀλείφειν, prov. of giving one a disgust for a thing, from the custom of mothers putting gall to the nipple when the child was to be weaned, Diph.74.2 pl. χολαί, gall-bladder, S.Ant. 1010; called δοχαὶ χολῆς, E.El. 828; also in sg., A.Pr. 495; , cf. PA 677b11.3 metaph. (mostly in Poets) like χόλος (q. v.), bile, gall, i. e. bitter anger, wrath, Ar. Pax66;ἢ γυναιξὶν οὐκ οἴει χολὴν ἐνεῖναι; Id.Lys. 465
; ; πάνυ ἐστ' ἤδη χ. stirs my bile, makes me sick, Ar.Ra.4; ἐπιζεῖ χ. the bile boils over, Id.Th. 468;χολὴν κινεῖν Id.V. 403
, cf. Pherecr. 69.III in LXX = Hebr. rôsh, a poisonous plant, variously called hemlock or poppy, Ps.68(69).22, Je.8.14.IV serpent's venom, χ. ἀσπίδος ib.Jb.20.14; of the hydra's venom, Apollod.2.5.2, D.S. 4.11.V bitter drink, Ev.Matt.27.34. (With χολή, χόλος, cf. Lat.fel, ONorse gall, etc., 'bile, gall':—prob. the name is derived from the colour of bile, and is cogn. with Lat. (h) olus, helvus, Germ. gelb 'yellow', perh. also χλόη.) -
16 αἴθω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `kindle', Med. intr. `burn (with light)' (Il.)Other forms: pres. only.Derivatives: αἶθος m. `burning heat' (E.) = Skt. édha- m. `firewood', OHG eit m., OE ād `blaze, pyre'; αἰθός `glowing', also `colour of fire, dark', also αἴθων, - ωνος (Il.) and αἶθοψ (see on the meanings Beekes, Gl. 73, 1995\/6, 15-17). - αἶθος n. `fire' (A. R.) = Skt. édhas- n. `firewood', but the Greek word is late. - αἰθόλικες `pustule, pimple' (Hp., Gal.) (cf. πομφόλυξ `bubble'). αἰθύσσω came to mean also `stir up' (Sapph.); deriv. καταῖθυξ ( ὄμβρος ὁ καταιθύσσων H.); diff. Pisani Paideia 15, 1950, 245f. - αἴθυια f. name of a bird (s. Thompson Birds s. v.), also epithet of Athena, s. Kiock Arch. f. Religionswiss. 18, 127ff. but also Kretschmer Glotta 9, 229f., mostly explained as a colour name, but rather a substratum word (Szemerényi 1964 = Syncope, 207, Beekes 1998 FS Watkins 25 on - υια.). On αἴθουσα `hemlock, Conium maculatum' (Ps.-Dsc.) see CEG 4 (from `black') - On αἰθήρ, αἰθάλη, αἴθουσα see s. vv.Etymology: Old PIE verbal root, of which the zero grade * h₂idʰ- appears in ἰθαρός, ἰθαίνω. Sanskrit has the root form idh-, with a nasal present i-n-ddhé `id.' (of which ἰθαίνω may be a reminiscence). αἶθος m. can be of PIE date, s. above. Av. aēsma- m. `firewood', Lith. íesmė `id.', Lat. aedes, aestas, aestus, Germanic e.g. OHG eit (s. above), ON. eisa f. `burning coals'.Page in Frisk: 1,37-38Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > αἴθω
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17 δόλος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `bait, any trick or stratagem for catching, trick' (Il.).Derivatives: δόλιος `deceiving, tricky' (Od.) with δολιότης (LXX), δολιεύομαι `deceive' (LXX) and δολιόω `id.' (LXX); - δολερός `id.' (Ion.-Att.), δολόεις `cunning' (Od.). - Lengthened δόλευμα `trick' (Aen. Tact.; s. Chantr. Form. 186f.). - Denomin. δολόω `beguile' (Hes.) with δόλωσις (X.) and δόλωμα (A.; Chantraine l.c.); also δολίζω `falsify' (Dsc.). - Here also δολία = κώνειον, `hemlock' (Ps.-Dsc.), cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 64; cf. Latte z. St.; δολάνα μαστροπός. \< Λάκωνες\> H.; familiar word, see Chantraine 199; also δόλοπα κατάσκοπον, μαστροπόν with δολοπεύει ἐπιβουλεύει, ἐνεδρεύει H. - On δολεών ὁ δοθιήν H. s.v. δοθιήν.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: The identity of δόλος and Lat. dolus, Osc. dolom, -ud (acc., abl.) seems evident; but is the Italic word a loan from Greek? One compares also a Germanic word: ONord. tāl f. `deception, trick', OE tǣl f. `blame, slander, derision', OHG zāla f. `danger', PGm. * tēlō, would be IE * dēlā with long e (see Brugmann Grundr.2 2: 1, 153f.). - There is no primary verb. Connection with dolāre and δαιδάλλω (s. v.) is quite hypothetical. Given its concrete basic meaning, it could well be a Pre-Greek word. - Unclear δόλος πάσσαλος H.; cf. Specht Ursprung 157 and 219. - On δόλων s.v.Page in Frisk: 1,407-408Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δόλος
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