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117c

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1 γυμνάσιον

γυμνᾰσ-ιον [pron. full] [ᾰ], τό,

I in pl., bodily exercises, Pi.Fr.129.4, Hdt.9.33, Hp.Art.58, Pl.R. 539d,etc.

2 metaph., γυμνάσιον γράφειν write an exercise or essay, Gal.19.17.

II gymnastic school, E.Ph. 368, Antipho 3.2.3, Pl.Criti. 117c(pl.),etc.; ἐκ θἠμετέρου γυμνασίου from our school, Ar.V. 526: pl., γ. τὰ ἱππόκροτα the hippodrome, E.Hipp. 229 (anap.).

b οἱ ἀπὸ γ. in Egypt, those who have received training as ἔφηβοι, i.e. the Hellenized inhabitants of the μητροπόλεις, PFlor.179.24 (i A. D.), etc.

2 generally, school, ἐν γυμνασίοις Ἀκαδημίας Epicr.11.11
; ἐν Ὁμηρείῳ γ. Epigr.Gr.860
([place name] Chios); γ. ἀρετῆς Luc.Nigr.19
; of a philosophic school, ἐκ τοῦ αὐτοῦ γ. Pl.Grg. 493d
, cf. ὁ ἀπὸ τοῦ αὐτοῦ γ. Dam.Pr. 399
: metaph., γῆ γ. ζωῆς Secund.Sent.15
.

3 in collective sense, the youths who attend the school, IPE2.299.8 ([place name] Panticapaeum).

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γυμνάσιον
2 δορυφορικός

δορῠφορ-ικός, ή, όν,

A of or for the guard, οἴκησις Pl.Ti. 70b
, Criti. 117c; δ. σημεῖα, = Lat. signa praetoria, standards of the praetorian guard, D.C.60.35;
τὸ δ.
the guard, Id.42.52
.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δορυφορικός
3 εὐχερής

εὐχερ-ής, ές,

A tolerant of or indifferent to evil, unpleasantness or inaccuracy, not squeamish, ἡ ὗς -έστατον πρὸς πᾶσαν τροφὴν ζῴων ἐστίν Arist. HA 595a18
; οὐδενὸς γὰρ πώποτε ἀπέβαλεν ὀσπρίου λέπος· οὕτως ἐκεῖνός ἐστιν εὐ. ἀνήρ Alex. 266.8
, cf. Aristopho 12.5, S.Ph. 519, 875; of lizardeaters, λίαν εὐχερεῖς Menesth.
ap. Orib.2.68.13; εὐ.βίος of the swineherd, Pl.Plt. 266d; τὸ εὐ. τῶν ὀνομάτων the loose use of names, Id.Tht. 184c. Adv. -ρῶς, φέρειν τὴν ὠχρότητα, i.e. gloss it over, Id.R. 474e, cf. Tht. 154b; εὐ. ἔχειν πρὸς τὴν ἀνθρωποφαγίαν Arist. Pol. 1338b21
; - ρῶς ὥσπερ θηρίον ὕειον ἐν ἀμαθίᾳ μολύνηται Pl.R. 535e
: [comp] Comp. - έστερον, πρὸς πᾶν βρῶμα ἔχειν X.Lac.2.5
; ἄλλο μικρῷ μεῖζον -έστερον κινοῦσιν more readily, with fewer qualms, Arist. Pol. 1307b5, cf. Din. 1.55.

2 unscrupulous, reckless, D.21.103, Arist. Metaph. 1025a2. Adv. - ρῶς heedlessly, recklessly, ὦ λέγων εὐχερῶς ὅτι ἂν βουληθῇς D.18.70
, cf. 264.

II indifferent to danger or suffering, cool, unconcerned, unflinching, τῆς πολεμικῆς χρείας τῆς κατ' ἄνδρα.. εὐχερεῖς καὶ πρακτικοί cool and efficient in individual fighting, Plb.4.8.9; εἰς εὐχερῆ τῆς ἀποτέξεως ὑπομονήν Sor.1.46
(cf. εὐχέρεια 11
). Adv. - ρῶς καὶ εὐκόλως ἐξέπιεν drank the hemlock coolly and good-humouredly, Pl.Phd. 117c.

III easy, εὐχερές ἐστι c. inf., Batr.62; τὰ λαχανευόμενα μεταφυτεύεται πρὸς εὐχερῆ τελείωσιν Sor.1.87
: [comp] Comp., ib. 108. Adv. -ρῶς, νόσου γινομένης εὐχερῶς ἀποξύνεται τὸ γάλα Id.1.115
, cf. PLond.2.401.24 (ii B.C.): [comp] Sup. - έστατα, τρέπονται (sc. εἰς φυγήν) D.S.31.38.

2 σπασμοὶ εὐχερέες, i.e. not dangerous, Hp. Prorrh.1.119 (cf. Gal.16.773); cf. εὐήθης 1.3
.

3 c. dat., suitable, adapted, θάλασσα.. μεγάλαις ναυσὶν οὐκ εὐ. App.BC2.84.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐχερής
4 εὔκολος

εὔκολος, ον, ([etym.] κόλον):

I of persons, easily satisfied, contented with one's food, Ἐρμείας AP9.72
(Antip.); εὔ. τῇ διαίτῃ Plu.Lyc.16
; τὸ εὔκολον τῆς διαίτης Id.Galb. 3
: but, in earlier authors,

2 of the mind, opp. δύσκολος, easily satisfied, contented, good-natured, ὁ δ' εὔ. μὲν ἐνθάδ', εὔ. δ' ἐκεῖ, of Sophocles, Ar.Ra.82, cf. Arist.Rh. 1381a31: [comp] Sup., Max.Tyr.26.2: c. dat., εὔ. πολίταις at peace with them, Ar.Ra. 359; εὔ. ἑαυτῷ Pl.R. 330a
; εὔ. πρὸς τοὺς συνήθεις Plu.Fab.1
: c. inf., εὔ. φέρειν ἧτταν Id.2.629a
. Adv. - λως calmly, εὐχερῶς καὶ εὐ. ἐξέπιεν Pl.Phd. 117c
, cf. Isoc.9.3 (v.l. - κλεῶς) ; εὐ. φέρειν τι Arist.EN 1100b31
, cf. Anaxandr.53.4; εὐ. ἔχειν Lys.4.9
; εὐθύμως καὶ εὐ. ζῆν X.Mem.4.8.2
; carelessly, διειλέχθαι Pl.Sph. 242c
: [comp] Comp. - ώτερον, ἀποθανούμεθα Plu.2.235c
; - ωτέρως Steph. in Gal.1.294 D.; also - ώτερον κρατῆσαι more easily, Polyaen.5.13.2.

3 ready, agile, AP5.205.2 (Leon.); of soldiers, ἐλαφροί, εὔ., εὐχερεῖς Poll.1.130
; τὴν ἀναπνοὴν οὐκ εὔ. Aret. SD1.15
.

4 rarely in bad sense, easily led, prone, πρὸς ἀδικίαν Luc.Merc.Cond.40
; - ώτεροι ταῖς ὀργαῖς Plu.2.463d
; τὰ ἀνόητα καὶ εὔ. Philostr.VA3.28
.

II of things, easy, οὐ γὰρ εὐκόλῳ ἔοικεν Pl.R. 453d
, cf. Prm. 131e: [comp] Sup. - ώτατοι Id.Lg. 779e; easy to understand, LXX 2 Ki.15.3. Adv. [comp] Comp. - ώτερον more easily, Ph.2.211.

2 lithe, εὔ., ὑγρομελής, of the pyrrhich, Poll.4.96.

III epith. of Hermes at Metapontum, Hsch.; of Asclepius at Epidaurus, IG4.1260.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὔκολος
5 εὔχομαι

εὔχομαι, [tense] impf. εὐχόμην ([dialect] Att. ηὐ-) Il.3.275, etc.: [tense] fut.

A εὔξομαι Ar.Av. 622
(anap.), etc.: [tense] aor. 1 εὐξάμην ([dialect] Att. ηὐ-) Il.8.254, etc.: [ per.] 2sg. subj. εὔξεαι Od.3.45
: (augm. ηὐ- only [dialect] Att.acc. to Hdn.Gr.2.789, Moer.175): — pray, θεοῖς Il.3.296
, Hdt.8.64, Th.3.58, etc.; ἀγάλμασι Heraclit.5
; ἀνέμοισι Hdt.7.178
; Ἀργείοισι A.Supp. 980
: c.acc. cogn., εὐχὰς εὔ. τοῖς θεοῖς D.19.130
; εὐχὰς ὑπέρ τινος πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς εὔ. Aeschin.3.18; εὔ. ἔπος to utter it in prayer, Simon.37.19, Pi.P.3.2, A.Supp. 1059 (lyr.); μεγάλα, μέγα εὔ., pray aloud, Il.3.275, Od.17.239; πολλὰ Ποσειδάωνι 3.54
: later, c.acc., Ἄρτεμιν εὔ. AP9.268 (Antip. Thess.): abs., Il.7.298, A.Ch. 465 (lyr.), Ar.Fr.39 D. (lyr.), etc.

2 c. acc. et inf., pray that, Od.15.353, 21.211, Hdt.1.31; of an unrealizable wish (cf. εὐχή 2
), Arist.EN 1118a32, cf. Macho ap.Ath.8.341d: c. inf. alone, εὔ. θάνατον φυγεῖν Il.2.401
; τί δοκέεις εὔχεσθαι ἄλλο ἢ.. λαβεῖν; Hdt.1.27; οἶκον ἰδεῖν Pi.P.4.293
, etc.; τοῖς θεοῖς c. acc. et inf., Pl.Phd. 117c; also εὔ. τοὺς θεοὺς δοῦναί μοι pray that the gods may give, Ar.Th. 351, X.An.6.1.26; πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς διδόναι Id.Mem.1.3.2
; ταῖς Μούσαις εἰπεῖν Pl.R. 545d
, etc.; later εὔ. ἵνα Aristeas 45, D.H.9.53, Arr.Epict.2.6.12; ὅπως Wien.Stud.44.159
.

3 c. acc. obj., pray for, long or wish for, χρυσόν Pi.N.8.37
, etc.; εὐχόμενος ἄν τις ταῦτα εὔξαιτο Antipho 6.1
; εὔ. τινί τι pray for something for a person, S.Ph. 1019; κακόν τινι Lys.21.21
; also, pray for a thing from.., τοῖς θεοῖς πολλὰ ἀγαθὰ ὑπέρ τινος X.Mem.2.2.10
; τοῖς θεοῖς πολυκαρπίαν ib.3.14.3; δεινὸν κατά τινος Luc.Abd.32
.

II vow or promise to do.., c. [tense] fut. inf., εὔχομαι ἐξελάαν κύνας Il.8.526
; θεοῖσι.. ἑκατόμβας ῥέξειν Od.17.50
, cf. Il.4.101, Pl.Phd. 58b, IG12.108.55, 22.112.6 (iv B.C.): c. [tense] aor. inf., εὔχετο πάντ' ἀποδοῦναι claimed (the right) to pay in full, Il.18.499 (unless in signf. 111.3): c. [tense] pres.inf., ηὔξω θεοῖς.. ἂν ὧδ' ἔρδειν τάδε; A.Ag. 933, cf. S.Ph. 1032 codd.

2 c. acc. rei, vow a thing, πολλῶν πατησμὸν εἱμάτων A.Ag. 963
; ἱερεῖον Ar.Av. 1619
; [λύχνον] περὶ παιδός Call.Epigr.56.3
.

3 εὔ. κατά τινος of the thing vowed (as though on the altar), εὔ. τοῖς θεοῖς κατὰ ἑκατόμβης Plu.Mar.26
, cf. 2.294b; κατὰ νικητηρίων D.Ep.1.16
.

III profess loudly, boast, vaunt, οὕτω φησὶ καὶ εὔχεται, οὕνεκ' Ἀχιλλεὺς νηυσὶν ἔπι γλαφυρῇσι μένει Il.14.366
; εὑρεῖν Emp. 2.6
: mostly, not of empty boasting, but of something of which one has a right to be proud, ταύτης τοι γενεῆς τε καὶ αἵματος εὔχομαι εἶναι Il.6.211
, cf. 8.190; πατρὸς δ' ἐξ ἀγαθοῦ καὶ ἐγὼ γένος εὔχομαι εἶναι 14.113
, cf. Pl.Grg. 449a: rarely without inf., ἐκ Κρητάων γένος εὔχομαι (sc. εἶναι) Od.14.199; τὸ πατρόθεν ἐκ Διὸς εὔχονται Pi.O.7.23
, cf.P. 4.97; πόρτις εὔχεται βοός (sc. εἶναι) A.Supp. 314; ἔνθεν εὔχομαι γένος E.Fr. 696
; but also,

2 boast vainlv, brag, εὔχεαι αὔτως Il.11.388
: c. inf., εὔ. δῃώσειν S.OC 1318
.

3 simply, profess or declare, ἱκέτης δέ τοι εὔ. εἶναι Od.5.450
; οὔτ' ὦν ἀκοῦσαι οὔτ' ἰδεῖν εὔχοντο Pi.O.6.53
; τίς χθὼν εὔχεται ἥδε [ εἶναι]; A.R.4.1251; cf. supr.11.1.

IV [voice] Pass., ἐμοὶ μετρίως ηὖκται I have prayed sufficiently, Pl.Phdr. 279c: [tense] pf.inf., ταῦτα μὲν ηὖχθαι IG22.112.12
(iv B.C.); ἡ πανήγυρις ἡ.. εὐχθεῖσα vowed, D.C.48.32: but [tense] plpf. (or non-thematic preterite) ηὔγμην in act. sense, S.Tr. 610; so εὖκτο Thebaïs Fr.3
. (Cf. Skt. óhate 'to (be able to) boast that one is', 'to brag', Avest. aog- 'declare solemnly'.)

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὔχομαι
6 καταφθίνω

καταφθίνω [[pron. full] ῐ, sed v. infr.],

A waste away, decay, Pi.I.8(7).51, Hdt. 2.123; κ. νόσῳ, γήρᾳ, S.Ph. 266, E.Alc. 622: in later [dialect] Att. Prose, Thphr.HP9.16.5: [tense] aor. part. καταφθινήσας Plu.2.117c
: [tense] pf. part. κατεφθινηκώς ib.621f, Arr.Epict.4.11.25: καταφθῑνουσι trans. is f.l. in Theoc.25.122.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταφθίνω
7 κατέχω

κατέχω, [tense] fut. καθέξω (of duration) Il.18.332, κατασχήσω (of momentary action) Hdt.5.72, Th.4.42: [tense] aor. κατέσχον, poet.

A κατέσχεθον Hes.Th. 575
, S.El. 754; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. κάσχεθε Il.11.702
, [dialect] Aeol. κατέσκ [ εθε] Alc.Supp. la.12; imper. κατάσχες E.Ba. 555
(lyr.), later κατάσχε Philostr.Ep.38
(v.l.), PMag.Lond.97.404; late [tense] aor. κατέσχα PGen. 54.22
(iv A.D.).

I trans., hold fast, καλύπτρην χείρεσσι Hes.Th. 575
.

b hold back, withhold, εἴ με βίῃ ἀέκοντα καθέξει Il.15.186
, cf. 11.702, Od.15.200; ἐν κολεῷ ξίφος Pi.N.10.6
: check, restrain, bridle, ἑωυτόν Hdt.6.129
, cf.Pl.Chrm. 162c, Men.Sam. 112; [ γυναῖκε] A.Pers. 190; ἱππικὸν δρόμον S.El. 754
; δάκρυ A.Ag. 204
(lyr.); ὀργήν, θυμόν, ὕβριν, etc., S.El. 1011, OC 874, E.Ba. 555 (lyr.), etc.; δύνασιν S.Ant. 605
(lyr.); τὴν διάνοιαν Th.1.130
; κ. τὴν ἀγωγήν put it off, Id.6.29; κ. τὸ πλῆθος ἐλευθέρως, ἰσχύϊ, Id.2.65, 3.62; κ. τινὰ πολέμῳ Id.1.103
; τὰ δάκρυα Pl.Phd. 117d
, al.; τὸν γέλωτα X.Cyr.2.2.5
, Pl.La. 184a, Thphr.Char.2.4; οὖρον hold in, Gal.8.407 (but -όμενα [οὖρα] as a disease, Hp.Prorrh.1.59, cf. Gal.16.639); ἑαυτὸν κατέχει μὴ ἐπιπηδᾶν restrains himself from.., Pl.Phdr. 254a:—[voice] Pass., to be held down, γλῶσσα κατείχετο Hp.Epid.5.50
; ἐπιθυμίας -ομένας Pl.R. 554c
; to be bound, ὁρκίοισι μεγάλοισι Hdt.1.29
; ὑποσχέσει PAmh. 2.97.17
(ii A.D.); τοῖς τινων ὀφειλήμασιν PRyl.117.13
(iii A.D.); of a nation, to be kept under (by tyrants), Hdt.1.59.

c detain, κ. [αὐτοὺς] ἐνιαυτόν Id.6.128
, cf. 8.57, Th.8.100; κ. [αὐτοὺς] ὥστε μὴ ἀπιέναι X. Mem.2.6.11
:—[voice] Pass., to be detained, stay, Hdt.8.117, S.Tr. 249; περὶ Κρήτην Th.2.86
, etc.

d in imprecations, inhibit (cf. καταδέω (A) 111), Tab.Defix.Aud.50.11 (iv B.C.), PMag.Par.1.2077; Μανῆν καταδῶ καὶ κατέχω Tab.Defix.109
.

e place under arrest, PFlor.61.60 (i A.D.), etc.

f keep an oath, ὅρκον SIG526.39
(Itanos, iii B.C.).

2 c.gen., gain possession of, be master of, τῶν ἐπιστημῶν μὴ πάνυ κ. Arist.Cat. 9a6
; τῆς ὀργῆς Philem.185
codd. Stob.; τῆς παραποταμίας βίᾳ κατέσχον D.S.12.82
, cf. Plb.14.1.9; τῆς Ἀσίας ἐθνῶν App.Praef. 9
; control, τινων LXX 1 Ma.6.27; ἑαυτῶν Erot.s.v.
προπετής; μηκέτι κατέχων ἑαυτοῦ Hdn.1.15.1
, cf. 1.7.3; cling to, τῶν κεράτων τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου LXX 3 Ki.1.51
.

II possess, occupy, esp.of rulers, A.Th. 732 (lyr.), E.Hec.81 (anap.); σῴζειν ἅπερ ἃν ἅπαξ κατάσχωσι whatever they have got, Isoc.12.242; esp. of property. enjoy possession of, PTeb.5.47 (ii B.C.), etc. (but also, sequestrate, PLille3.16 ([voice] Pass., iii B.C.), etc.); ὡς μηδὲν ἔχοντες καὶ πάντα κατέχοντες 2 Ep.Cor.6.10
.

b dwell in, occupy, Ὀλύμπου αἴγλαν S.Ant. 609
(lyr.); esp. of tutelary gods, Παρνασίαν ὃς κ. πέτραν, of Dionysus, Ar.Nu. 603 (lyr.), cf. X.Cyr.2.1.1, SIG662.10 (Delos, ii B.C.), Luc.Alex.10; of a place, μέσον ὀμφαλὸν γᾶς Φοίβου κ. δόμος E. Ion 223
(lyr.); of the dead. θήκας Ἰλιάδος γᾶς.. κατέχουσι occupy, A.Ag. 454 (lyr.), cf. S.Aj. 1167 (anap.).

2 of sound, fill, οἱ δ' ἀλαλητῷ πᾶν πεδίον κατέχουσι Il. 16.79
; κ. στρατόπεδον δυσφημίαις fill it with his grievous cries, S. Ph.10; οἰμωγὴ.. κατεῖχε πελαγίαν ἅλα A.Pers. 427
, cf. E.Hipp. 1133 (lyr.):—[voice] Pass., οἶκος κλαυθμῷ κατείχετο Hdt.1.111
.

3 πανδάκρυτον βιοτὰν κ. continue to live a life.., S.Ph. 690 (lyr.).

4 to be spread over, cover, νὺξ.. δνοφερὴ κάτεχ' οὐρανόν Od.13.269
; ἡμέρα πᾶσαν κατέσχε γαῖαν A.Pers. 387
, cf. Ar.Nu. 572 (lyr.); τίνες αὖ πόντον κατέχουσ' αὖραι; Cratin.138; ὀσμὴ.. κατὰ πᾶν ἔχει δῶ Hermipp.82.9
:—[voice] Pass., σελήνη.. κατείχετο.. νεφέεσσιν Od.9.145
, cf. Il.17.368, 644:—[voice] Med., [dialect] Ep.[tense] aor., κατέσχετο χερσὶ πρόσωπα Od.19.361
; κατασχομένη ἑανῷ having covered her face, Il.3.419.

5 of the grave, confine, cover, τοὺς δ' ἤδη κάτεχεν φυσίζοος αἶα 3.243
, cf. Od.11.301, Orac. ap. Hdt.1.67; as a threat, πάρος τινὰ γαῖα καθέξει sooner shall earth cover many a one, Il.16.629, cf. Od.13.427, etc.

6 of circumstances, etc., hold fast, have one in their power, μιν κατὰ γῆρας ἔχει χεῖράς τε πόδας τε Od.11.497
; ὃν θάνατος δακρυόεις καθέχει (sic) IG12.987; ἐχθρὰ Φάλαριν κ. φάτις Pi.P.1.96
; τινὰ.. λάθα κ. Id.N.8.24
; [φθορὰ] κ. τὸν σὸν δόμον S.OC 370
; τύχη, πόλεμος κ. τινά, Pl.Hp.Ma. 304c, Ep. 317a; κ. κίνδυνος Σικελίαν ib. 355d; συνέβη λοιμώδη νόσον κατασχεῖν τὴν Ἰταλίαν Hdn.1.12.1
:—[voice] Pass., ὑπὸ μεγάλης ἀνάγκης κατεχόμενοι Pl. Lg. 858a
: rarely in good sense, ὁ δ' ὄλβιος, ὃν φᾶμαι κατέχοντ' ἀγαθαί Pi.O.7.10
; μεγάλαι κ. τύχαι γένος ὀρνίθων Ar.Av. 1726
(lyr.); εὐμοιρίας -εχούσης τὸν βίον Hdn.2.5.1
.

b of circumstances, etc., prevail, prevail among, engage, ἄλλα τῶν κατεχόντων πρηγμάτων χαλεπώτερα Hdt.6.40
, cf. 1.65; μεγάλοι θόρυβοι κατέχουσ' ἡμᾶς murmurs are rife among us, S.Aj. 142 (anap.); φήμης ἀθρόας -σχούσης τὸ Ἑλληνικόν a sudden rumour having overspread Greece, Philostr.VA8.15.

7 seize, occupy, in right of conquest, τὸ Καδμείων πέδον dub. in S.OC 381; esp. in histor. writers, -σχήσειν [τὴν ἀκρόπολιν] Hdt.5.72; τὰ πρήγματα Id.3.143
; τὰ ἐχυρά X.Cyr.3.1.27
; τὰ κύκλῳ τῆς Ἀττικῆς ἁρμοσταῖς D.18.96
; φρουραῖς τὰς πόλεις Plu.2.177d
.

8 achieve, effect an object, Isoc.2.25; πρᾶξιν Arist.Pol. 1312a33
.

9 master, understand, οὐ κατέχω τί βούλει φράζειν Pl.Phlb. 26c
, cf. Men. 72d, Ceb.34; περὶ φύσεως κ. πάντας τοὺς λόγους Sosip.1.17
, cf. 33; κ. νοῦν στίχων grasp the sense of.., Puchstein Epigr.Gr.p.9.

b keep in mind, remember, χρήσιμον καὶ τοῦτο κατασχεῖν τὸ στοιχεῖον Epicur. Ep.1p.10U.
, cf. Thphr.Char.26.2, Men.Epit. 109; κ. τινὰ ὀψοφάγον Chrysipp.Tyan. ap. Ath.1.5e; κ. ὅτι, διότι, PCair.Zen.60.10 (iii B.C.), Phld.Herc.1251.15:—[voice] Pass., Epicur.Ep.1p.31U.

10 possess, of a god, εἰ θεός ἐστιν ὁ σὰς κατέχων φρένας PLit.Lond.52.12
; τοιοῦτος ἔρως κατεῖχε τὴν ἄνθρωπον she was so infatuated, Plu.Alc.23; of an actor, κ. τὸ θέατρον held the audience spellbound, Plu.Dem.29 (but, kept the audience waiting, Phoc.19); of poets, μύθοις [τοὺς ἀκούοντας] κ. Luc.JTr.39
(v.l. κατηχοῦσι):—mostly in [voice] Pass., of persons, to be possessed, inspired, Pl. Ion 533e; ἐξ Ὁμήρου ib. 536b; ἐκ θεῶν X. Smp.1.10
; κάρῳ Phld.D.1.18
; τὸ θέατρον κατείχετο the audience was spellbound, Eun.Hist.p.247 D.; of hydrophobia patients, Philum. Ven.4.11; of a lover, τῷ αὐτῷ θεῷ (sc. Ἔρωτι) κατέσχημαι Luc. DMort.19.1
:—also in [tense] aor. [voice] Med., Pl.Phdr. 244e.

III follow close upon, press hard, X.Cyr.1.4.22 (dub.l.), Cyn.6.22:—[voice] Pass., ib. 9.20.

IV bring a ship to land, Hdt.6.101, 7.59, Plu.2.162a.

B intr.,

1 (sc. ἑαυτόν) control oneself, S.OT 782; οὐκέτι καθέξω Men.Pk. 394
; εἶπεν οὖν μὴ κατασχών Plu.Art.15
; οὐ κατέσχεν App.BC3.43
: c. inf., κ. τὸ μὴ δακρύειν Pl.Phd. 117c
.

b stop, cease, of the wind, Ar. Pax 944 (lyr.).

2 come from the high sea to shore, put in (v. supr. IV), νηΐ Θορικόνδε h.Cer. 126
; τῆς Μαγνησίης χώρης ἐς τὸν αἰγιαλόν Hdt.7.188
, cf. 6.101, Plb.1.25.7, Plu. Thes.21; τίνες ποτ' ἐς γῆν τήνδε.. κατέσχετε; S.Ph. 221, cf. 270, E. Heracl.83 (lyr.), Antipho 5.21, etc.: c. acc. loci, E.Hel. 1206, Cyc. 223; of a journey by land, rest, προξένων δ' ἔν του κατέσχες; Id. Ion 551, cf. Plb.5.71.2: metaph., εὖ κατασχήσει shall come safe to land, S.El. 503 (lyr.).

3 prevail, ὁ λόγος κ. the report prevails, Th.1.10; κληδὼν ἐν ἁπάσῃ τῇ πόλει κατεῖχεν And.1.130
; σεισμῶν -εχόντων Th.3.89
; ὁ βορέας κατεῖχεν Arist.Mete. 345a1
, cf. 360b33, Thphr.CP1.5.1.

4 gain the upper hand, παρά τινι Thgn.262
; gain one's purpose, Lys.3.42; ὁ δὲ κατεῖχε τῇ βοῇ Ar.Ec. 434
; νομίζοντες ῥᾳδίως κατασχήσειν Arist.Pol. 1307b10
.

C [voice] Med., keep back for oneself, embezzle, [ τὰ χρήματα] Hdt.7.164.

2 cover oneself, v. supr. A.11.4.

3 hold, contain, Plb.9.26a.7.

II [tense] aor. [voice] Med., = κατέχω B. 2, Od.3.284.

2 in pass. sense, τεαῖς ῥιπαῖσι κατασχόμενος subdued, Pi.P.1.10; καρδίαν κατέσχετο ἔρωτι was seized with, possessed by, E.Hipp.27; v. supr.A. 11.10.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατέχω
8 μετοίκησις

μετοίκ-ησις, εως, ἡ, = sq. 1,

A μ. τοῦ τόπου τοῦ ἐνθένδε εἰς ἄλλον τόπον Pl.Ap. 40c
; τὴν μ. τὴν ἐνθένδε ἐκεῖσε Id.Phd. 117c
, cf. Cat.Cod. Astr.7.110.

2 metaph., of the transmigration of souls, τὴν ἀρίστην μ. τὴν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.. λέοντα γίνεσθαι Ael.NA12.7
.

II = sq. 11, Pl.Lg. 850a.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μετοίκησις
9 οἴαξ

οἴαξ, ᾱκος, [dialect] Ion. [full] οἴηξ, ηκος, ὁ, prop.

A handle of rudder, tiller (Poll.1.89), πηδαλίων οἴακος ἀφέμενος (cf. πηδάλιον) Pl.Plt. 272e : generally, helm, οἴακος εὐθυντῆρος ὑστάτου νεώς A.Supp. 717
; στρέφειν οἴακα E. Hel. 1591
: pl., οἰάκων φύλαξ ib. 1578 ; οἴακες εὐπρύμνου νεώς Id.IT 1357
; τὸν οἴακα εἴσω ἄγειν ἢ ἔξω Pl.Alc.1.117c
.

2 metaph., helm of government, ἐν πρύμνῃ πόλεως οἴ. νωμῶν A.Th.3
; πραπίδων οἴ. νέμων Id.Ag. 802
(anap.) ; χαλινῶν ἔργον οἰάκων θ' ἅμα S.Fr. 869
, cf. E.Or. 795 ; τὸν οἴ. στρέφει δαίμων ἑκάστῳ Anaxandr.4
; τύχης οἴ. IG7.3226.5
(Orchom. [dialect] Boeot.) ; = ὡροσκόπος, Paul.Al.L.2.

II in Il.24.269, οἴηκες are prob. rings of the yoke, through which pass the reins for guiding the mules, cf. ἕστωρ.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > οἴαξ
10 οἷος

οἷος, οἵα, [dialect] Ion. οἵη, οἷον, (ὅς)

A such as, of what sort, relat. and indirect interrog. Pron., correl. to direct interrog. ποῖος, indef. ποιός, demonstr. τοῖος : ὅσσος ἔην οἷός τε Il.24.630
; ὁσσάτιόν τε καὶ οἷον 5.758
: c. acc., οἶδ' ἀρετὴν οἷός ἐσσι what a man for valour, 13.275 : freq. to be rendered by an Adv., οἷος πόλεμόνδε μέτεισι as he rushes into war, ib. 298, etc.:—Usage:

I οἷος in an independent sentence as an exclam. of astonishment, ὢ πόποι.., οἷον ἔειπες Il.7.455
; οἷ. τὸ πῦρ what a fire is this ! A.Ag. 1256, cf. Pers. 733, al. ; οἷ. εἰργάσασθε Pl.R. 450a
; οἷ. ἄνδρα λέγεις ἐν κινδύνῳ εἶναι Id.Tht. 142b
; οἷα ποιεῖς Id.Euthphr. 15e
, etc.: so in neut. as Adv., v. infr. v. 1.

2 in indirect sentences, S.OT 624, 1402, 1488, etc. ; ὁρᾶτε δὴ ἐν οἵῳ ἐστέ X.Cyr.3.2.12
; ὁρῶν ἐν οἵοις ἐσμέν Id.An.3.1.15
.

II more freq. as relat. to a demonstr. τοῖος, τοιόσδε, τοιοῦτος, or to ὁ, ὅδε, as τῷ ἴκελον, οἷόν ποτε Δαίδαλος ἤσκησεν Il.18.591
; θέαμα τοιοῦτον οἷ. καὶ στυγοῦντ' ἐποικτίσαι S.OT 1296
: but the demonstr. Pron. is freq. omitted, οὐ γὰρ ἐμὴ ἲς ἔσθ' οἵη πάρος ἔσκεν Il.11.669
, etc. ; οἷ. καὶ Πάρις.. ᾔσχυνε like as Paris also.., A.Ag. 399 (lyr.), cf. Pers.21, al.: with δή added, τοιόνδ', οἷ. δὴ σύ such as you surely are, Il.24.376, v. infr. v. 2 : with περ added,
οἵη περ φύλλων γενεή, τοίη δὲ καὶ ἀνδρῶν
just such as..,
6.146
, cf. A.Ag. 607, 1046, X.Cyr.1.6.19 : very freq. with τε added (this οἷός τε must be distd. from οἷός τε c. inf., v. infr. 111.2), οἷός τε πελώριος ἔρχεται Ἄρης Il.7.208
, cf. 17.157, Od.7.106, etc. ; οἷός που 20.35
: οἷός τις, οἷόν τι generalizes a Comparison, the sort of person who.., thing which.., Il.5.638, Od.9.348 ; οἶσθα εἰς οἷόν τινα κίνδυνον ἔρχει.. ; Pl.Prt. 313a ; with attraction of οἷος to the case of its antecedent (which may follow instead of preceding), οἵοις περ σὺ χρώμενοι συμβούλοις D.24.185
; and with further attraction of the subject of the relat. clause, οὐ γάρ πω τοίους ἴδον ἀνέρας.., οἷον Πειρίθοον (for οἷος Πειρίθοος) Il.1.263 ; πρὸς ἄνδρας τολμηρούς, οἵους καὶ Ἀθηναίους Th.7.21
, cf. X.Mem.2.9.3 ; περὶ τοῦ τοιούτου.., οἵου τοῦ ἑνός Pl.Prm. 161b
.

2 οἷος, οἵα, οἷον freq. introduce an 'indirect exclamation', giving the reason for what precedes, ἄνακτα χόλος λάβεν, οἷον ἄκουσε because of what he heard, Il.6.166, cf. Od.17.479 ; ἐμακάριζον τὴν μητέρα οἵων τέκνων ἐκύρησε Hdt.1.31
; ἀγανάκτησιν ἔχει ὑφ' οἵων κακοπαθεῖ Th.2.41
; τὴν ἐμαυτοῦ τύχην [ἀπέκλαον], οἵου ἀνδρὸς.. ἐστερημένος εἴην Pl.Phd. 117c
, cf. S.OT 701.

3 sts. in Hom. οἷος introduces the reason for saying what is said, ὠκύμορος.. ἔσσεαι, οἷ' ἀγορεύεις Il.18.95
, cf. Od.4.611 ; αἲ γάρ με θυμὸς ἀνείη ὤμ' ἀποταμνόμενον κρέα ἔδμεναι, οἷα ἔοργας Il.22.347
.

4 οἷα δὴ εἴπας saying so and so, Hdt.1.86 (cf. ὅσος 111.2
): later with other Particles, v. infr. VI.

5 οὐδὲν οἷον.. there's nothing like.., ἀλλ' οὐδὲν οἷ. ἐστ' ἀκοῦσαι τῶν ἐπῶν there's nothing like hearing the verses, Ar.Av. 966, cf. Lys. 135 ; οὐδὲν γὰρ οἷ. ἀκούειν αὐτοῦ τοῦ νόμου D.21.46
, cf. Pl.Grg. 447c, 481b, X.Oec.3.14.

6 never used like Adv. οἷον (infr. V. I) with an Adj. = how, for in Il.11.653, οἶσθα.. οἷ. ἐκεῖνος δεινὸς ἀνήρ = what manner of man, namely dread, cf. 15.94, 21.108, Od.19.493, etc.

7 as indef., a sort or kind of.., ὁ δ' ἕτερος οἷός ἐστιν οἰκουρὸς μόνον only a kind of watch-dog, Ar.V. 970 ; so with Adj., ἀφόρητος οἷος.. κρυμός of an intolerable kind, Hdt.4.28 ; θαυμαστὸς οἷος of a wonderful nature, Luc.Zeux.6 ; οἷος ἔμπειρος πολέμου rather skilled in war, D.2.18 ; οἷον τετανότριχα rather straight-haired, Pl.Euthphr.2b ; freq. with [comp] Sup., χωρίον οἷον χαλεπώτατον country of a very difficult kind, X.An.4.8.2, cf. Ar.Eq. 978, Ach. 384, Pl.Ap. 23a ; ἀνὴρ οἷος κράτιστος Arist.EN 1165b27
; κόλπος οἷος βαθύτατος Ael.NA14.26
: in some of these passages with [comp] Sup. it is possible to take οἷος as relat., supplying δυνατόν, cf. ξύμμαχος ἔσομαι οἷος ἂν δύνωμαι ἄριστος IG12.39.28
.

III οἷος c. inf. implies fitness or ability for a thing, οὐ γὰρ ἦν ὥρα οἵα τὸ πεδίον ἄρδειν fit for watering, X.An.2.3.13, cf. Pl.Grg. 487d ; οἷοι φιλεῖν, μισεῖν, etc., D.25.2, etc.: freq. with τοιοῦτος expressed, τοιοῦτός τις οἷ. διαπονεῖσθαι Pl. Cra. 395a
, cf. R. 415e ; τὸ πρᾶγμα μέγα.. καὶ μὴ οἷ. νεωτέρῳ βουλεύσασθαι not proper for a young man to advise upon, Th.6.12 : without inf., λόγους οἵους εἰς τὰ δικαστήρια Pl.Euthd. 272a
.

b οἷός εἰμι I intend, ἐβιάζετο.. καὶ οἷος ἦν ἐξευρεῖν τὴν θύραν Lys.Fr. 159
S., cf. D. 4.9, al., Is.8.21 ; οἷος ἦν κατεσθίειν was on the point of eating, Antig. Car. ap. Ath.7.345d.

2 more freq. οἷός τε c. inf., fit or able to do, λιποίμην οἷός τ'.. ἀέθλια κάλ' ἀνελέσθαι Od.21.117
(preceded by τοῖον ib. 173), Hdt.1.29, 67,91 ; λέγειν οἷός τε κἀγώ Ar.Eq. 343
, cf. Th.3.16, Isoc.8.69, etc. ; inclined to.., Plb.3.90.5, J.AJ4.6.3 : most freq. in neut. sg. and pl., οἷόν τε [ἐστί] it is possible to.., Th.1.80, etc. ; οἷά τε [ἐστί] Hdt.1.194
, etc. ; a dat. is sts. added, μὴ οἷόν τε εἶναι ἐμοὶ κωλῦσαι Th.7.14
.

3 without inf., πάνυ προθύμως ὡς οἷός τ' ἦν ἐπήραξεν Pl.Prt. 314d
: but mostly in neut., οἷόν τε [ἐστίν] it is possible, Isoc.9.9 ; οὐχ οἷόν τε ἐστίν Ar.Nu. 198
, etc.: with [comp] Sup., καλὸν ὡς οἷόν τε μάλιστα Pl.Prt. 349e
; ὡς οἷόν τε σμικρότατα Id.Prm. 144b
; ὡς οἷόν τε διὰ βραχυτάτων Id.Grg. 449d
: without [comp] Sup., φρίττειν.. ποιεῖ ὡς οἷόν τε πάντας Id.R. 387c
(dub. l.) ; ὡς οἷόν τε sts. so far as possible, of what cannot be done completely, D.8.75, Arist. Pol. 1313a39, Luc.Im.3.

IV sts. twice in the same clause, οἷ' ἔργα δράσας οἷα λαγχάνει κακά after what deeds what sufferings are his ! S.El. 751 ; ἱερῶν οἵαν οἵων χάριν ἠνύσω what thanks for what offerings ! Id.Tr. 994, cf. 1045, E.Alc. 144 : so in Prose, X.Cyr.4.5.29, Pl.Smp. 195a.

V as Adv. in neut. sg. οἷον, in Poets and [dialect] Ion. Prose also pl. οἷα, how, οἷον δή νυ θεοὺς βροτοὶ αἰτιόωνται Od.1.32
, cf. Il.5.601, 13.633, 15.287 : also with Adjs., οἷον ἐερσήεις how fresh, 24.419 ; οἷον δὴ Μενέλαον ὑπέτρεσας seeing how thou didst shrink from M., Il.17.587, cf. 21.57. (Regul. Adv. οἵως is rare, as in Hp. Epid.6.7.2, f.l. in Ar.V. 1363 ; οἷος ὢν οἵ. ἔχεις in what a state art thou for such a man! S.Aj. 923 ; οἵως τέ σφ' ἐσάωσα A.R.4.786
.)

2 as, just as, οἷον ὅτε.. Il.14.295
: also neut. pl. οἷα, οἷά τις.. ἀηδών A.Ag. 1142
(lyr.), cf. S.Tr. 105 (lyr.), etc.: so οἷά τε in Hom., οἷά τε ληϊστῆρες Od.3.73
, cf.9.128, Hdt.2.175 : strengthd. by Particles, οἷα δή Th.8.84
, Pl.Smp. 219e, R. 467b ; οἷα δή που Ael.NA1.14
: later a double form occurs, οἷον ὡς.. Demetr.Eloc.94
, Sch.D.T.p.113 H. ; οἷον ὥσπερ.. Phryn.PS p.80
B., dub. in Plu.2.563f.

b as for instance, Pl.Sph. 218e, Arist.GC 333a11, etc.; οἷον τί λέγεις ; as for example, what do you mean ? Pl.Tht. 207a, cf. Od.4.271, where οἷον is Adj.

c in numerical estimates, about, οἷον δέκα σταδίους Th.4.90
; μῆκος οἷον ἐπὶ δέκα δακτύλους IG22.1457.17
.

d οἷον parenthetically prefixed to any word or phrase, as it were, so to speak, οἷον υἱεῖς γνησίους Pl.Phdr. 278a
, cf. Cra. 396a, Arist.HA 532a6, GA 753a33 ; τῶν οἷον προγυμναζομένων M.Ant.6.20
; τοῦ οἷον δόγματος D.L.9.69
; τὴν.. οἷον φάτταν the ring-dove of my parable, Pl.Tht. 199b.

e οἷον explanatory, that is to say, τὸ νῦν ῥηθησόμενον, οἷον.. what I am about to mention, viz., Arist.PA 639b6, cf. GC 333a11, al. ; κατὰ τὸ μέσον, οἷον κατὰ τὴν συμβολὴν τῶν ἐν αὐτοῖς διαγωνίων in the middle, i. e. at the intersection of their diagonals, Procl.Hyp.3.16, cf. 22, Hsch. s.v. οἰοφάγῳ, al.

3 like ὡς, ἅτε, with a part., οἷα ἀπροσδοκήτου κακοῦ γενομένου Th.2.5
, cf. 8.95, Pl.Smp. 203b.

4 οὐχ οἷον or μὴ οἷον, folld. by ἀλλ' οὐδέ or ἀλλὰ μηδέ, not only not.., but not even.., Plb. 1.20.12, D.S.3.18, Phld.Rh.2.249 S., etc.

VI strengthd. with various Particles, οἷος δή, v. supr. 11.4: [full] οἱοσδήποτε, οἱαδήποτε, οἱονδήποτε, of such and such a kind, Arist.EN 1114b17 ; [full] οἱοσδηποτοῦν, of whatever kind, Hero *Geom.12.30, al., BGU895.28 (ii A. D.), Paul.Aeg. 6.88 ; [full] οἱοσδήπως, OGI521.4 (Abydos, v/vi A. D.) ; [full] οἱοσδητισοῦν, ib.515.16 (Mylasa, iii A. D.) ; [full] οἱοσοῦν, Just.Nov.30.7.1 ; [full] οἱοσποτοῦν, Arist.Top. 146b26 ; [full] οἱοστισοῦν, v. l. in Dsc.2.76.13. [[pron. full] οῐ is found in Il.13.275, Od.7.312 ; and sts. in Trag., as A.Ag. 1256, esp. in the form οἷός τε S.OT 1415
, OC 262, 803, al.]

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > οἷος
11 πίνω

πίνω [pron. full] [ῑ], [dialect] Ep. inf. πινέμεναι and - έμεν, Il.4.346, Od.7.220: [dialect] Ion. [tense] impf.

A πίνεσκον Il.16.226
: [tense] fut. πίομαι 13.493
, Thgn.962, A.Ch. 578, S. OC 622, Ar.Eq. 1289, 1401, Fr. 311; later πῐοῦμαι Arist.Rh. 1370b18
, Ael.VH12.49, etc.; also as f.l. in earlier authors, πιεῖσθαι Hp.Int.12
, πιεῖσθε X.Smp.4.7
, but rejected by Phryn.23, Ath.10.446d; [ per.] 2sg. πίεσαι LXXDe.28.39
, Ev.Luc.17.8: [tense] aor. ἔπῐον, [dialect] Ep. πίον Il.22.2
, etc.; [ per.] 2sg. subj. πίῃσθα 6.260
; imper. πίε Od.9.347
, Men.151, Carm.Pop. 33, (ἐκ-) E.Cyc. 563, Orph.Fr.32 b iii; also πῖθι Cratin.141
, Ion Trag. 27, Ar.V. 1489, Amips.18, Antiph.163.1, etc., (ἔκ-) E.Cyc. 570; πίει, πίεις, Kretschmer Griech. Vaseninschr.p.195; inf. πιεῖν Od.8.70
, Hdt. 4.172, etc.; later [var] contr. πεῖν AP11.140
(Lucill.), Mim.Oxy.413.66, PMag.Lond.121.738, PFlor.101.8 (i A. D.), etc.; [dialect] Ep. πῐέμεν Od.15.378
, πιέειν Il.4.263
, πιέναι f.l. for ὑπιέναι in Hp.Epid.5.18; part. πῐών, πῐοῦσα, Il.24.102, etc., πῐέουσα Hp.Epid.7.11
:—[voice] Med., subj. πινώμεθα Hermipp.25
; imper. πίνεο Nic.Th. 912
: [full] πίομαι [pron. full] [ῑ] as [tense] pres. [voice] Med., Ibyc.17 (s.v.l.), Pi.O.6.86, and so ἐκπίομαι [ῑ] Ar.Ach. 199, ἐμπίομαι [ῐ] Thgn.1129 ([voice] Pass. in AP5.43 (Rufin.)):—[voice] Pass., Od.20.312, Hp.Aër. 9, etc.: [dialect] Ep.[tense] impf. πίνετο Od.9.45
.—Other tenses are from πω- or πο-, [tense] pf. πέπωκα A.Th. 821
, etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. ποθήσομαι ( κατα-) Ar.V. 1502, (ἐκ- ) Plu.2.240e: [tense] aor. ἐπόθην (ἐξ-) A.Ch.66, ( κατ-) Pl.Criti. 111d: [tense] pf. inf. πεπόσθαι Thgn.477
: [dialect] Aeol. [tense] pres. [full] πώνω Alc.20,52, Supp.20.3: [tense] aor. imper. πῶθι, τῶ, EM698.52. [[pron. full] ῑ always in πίνω. πίνομαι; ῐ always in [tense] aor. ἔπιον, hence πίε must be read for πῖνε in AP11.19 (Strat.), and ἔπῑνον for ἔπιον in Anacreont.5.5: Hom. has ἐθέλουσι δὲ πῑέμεν ἄμφω Il.16.825
, cf. Od.18.3; but καὶ φαγέμεν πῐέμεν τε 15.378
; in imper. πῖθι, ῑ always.—In [tense] fut. πίομαι Hom.
and Trag. use [pron. full] ῑ, Il.13.493, A.Ch. 578, S.OC 622, cf. Thgn.962, Ar.Eq. 1289, 1401, Fr. 311; but [pron. full] ῐ in lon Lyr.2.10 (nisi leg. πιέτω), (ἐκ-) Pl.Com.9, Amips.22; also in later Poetry, AP11.8,25.5 (Apollonid.); for [tense] pres. [voice] Med. πίομαι, v. supr.]: — drink, freq. from Hom. downwds., c. acc., π. οἶνον, ὐρόν, αἷμα, etc., Od.15.391, 17.225, S.OC 622, etc.; π. ὕδωρ Αἰσήποιο drink its water, i.e. live on its banks, Il.2.825, cf. Pi.O.6.86 ([voice] Med.): c. gen. partit., drink of a thing, π. οἴνοιο Od.22.11
; εἰς οἶνον.., ἔνθεν ἔπινον whereof.., 4.220; αἵματος ὄφρα πίω 11.96
, cf. 15.373; also πίνειν κρητῆρας οῐνοιο to drink bowls of wine, Il.8.232; κύπελλα ὄνου 4.346
; π. ἀπὸ κρήνης drink of a spring, Thgn.959 (but κρήνης 962
); π. ἀπ' αὐτοῦ (sc. δέπαος) αἴθοπα οἶνον from it, Il.16.226; δέπα ἔνθεν ἔπινον Od.19.62
; ἐκ κεράμων μέθυ πίνετο Il.9.469
; ἐκ τῆς χειρὸς διδοῖ πιεῖν Hdt.4.172
; ἐκ ταὐτοῦ.. ποτηρίου Ar.Eq. 1289
; ἐξ ἀργύρου ἢ χρυσοῦ Pl. R. 417a
; ἀπὸ τοῦ ποταμοῦ X.Cyr.4.5.4
; σκύφος ᾧ περ ἔπινεν with which.., Od.14.112; π. κερατίνοις ποτηρίοις v.l. in X.An.6.1.4; τὰ φάρμακα π. παρὰ τοῦ ἰατροῦ draughts sent by him, Pl.Grg. 467c.

2 abs., drink, ἐσθιέμεν καὶ πινέμεν Od.2.305
; ὁ πῖνε καὶ ἦσθε 5.94
, 6.249, cf. Il.24.476, etc.; μῆλα πιόμεν' ἐκ βοτάνης going to drink after pasture, 13.493; πρὸς βίαν πώνην Alc.20
; πῖνε, πῖν' ἐπὶ συμφοραῖς Simon.14
; π. πρὸς ἡδονήν Pl.Smp. 176e
; εἰς μέθην Id.Lg. 775b
; διδόναι πιεῖν Cratin.124
; πιεῖν αἰτεῖν X.Cyr.8.3.41
; τινὶ πιεῖν ἐγχέας ib.1.3.9; πιεῖν τις ἡμῖν ἐγχεάτω Philem.9
: in [tense] pf. πέπωκα, to be drunk, E.Cyc. 536; πίνοντά τε καὶ πεπωκότα drinking and having finished drinking, Pl.Phd. 117c.

II celebrate by a carouse, νίκην Philostr.Gym. 54
.

III metaph., drink up, as the earth does rain, τὸ ὕδωρ, ὄμβρον, Hdt.3.117,4.198; πιοῦσα κόνις μέλαν αἷμα A.Eu. 979
(lyr.), cf. Th. 736 (lyr.), 821, S.OT 1401; of plants, X.Smp.2.25; of a lamp, π. τοὔλαιον Luc.Cat.27
; λύχνος.. πολλὰ πιὼν μέλη AP5.196
(Mel., dub. l.). (I.-E. pōy- and pī-, cf. Skt. pāy-áyati 'cause to drink', pīti- 'a drink', Lat. pōtus, etc.)

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πίνω
12 σκευασία

σκευ-ᾰσία, ἡ,

A preparing, dressing, esp. of food, ὄψου Id.Ly. 209e
, Alc.1.117c, Min.316e; abs., ἐὰν ἡ σ. καθάρειος ᾖ Men.Phasm.Fr.2
; φαρμάκων D.S.5.74
; πυρός Aen.Tact.33.2
, 34.1: pl., modes of dressing, recipes, Alex.110.24: metaph., σ. τῆς μουσικῆς Astyd.4
= Com.Adesp.1330.

II furniture, ὄνων Callix.2
; furnishing, Stoic.1.68.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σκευασία
13 συνεγείρω

συνεγείρω,

A help in raising, κτῆνος Ps.-Phoc.140
; raise also, νεκρούς Ep.Eph.2.6
; help in stirring up, θρήνους Plu.2.117c
:—[voice] Pass., rise together, LXX Is. 14.9, Ep.Col.2.12, etc.; of an invalid, revive, Aristid. Or.48(24).43.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνεγείρω
14 τέως

τέως, [dialect] Ep. prob. [full] τῆος (not in codd. of Hom., v. sub fin.):—Adv. of Time,

A so long, in the meantime, correlat. to ἕως, ἧος ἐγὼ.. ἠλώμην, τῆός μοι ἀδελφεὸν ἄλλος ἔπεφνεν Od.4.91
, cf. Il.20.42; to ὄφρα, 19.189; so in [dialect] Att., ἐσθίων τ. ἕως.. Ar. Pax32
: sts. without a Relat., until then, during that time, referring to a time already indicated, ἐς γάμου ὥρην.. · τῆος δὲ.. παρὰ μητρὶ κεῖσθαι ἐνὶ μεγάρῳ Od.15.127
; τελεσφόρον εἰς ἐνιαυτὸν.. · ὁ δὲ τῆος (Nauck, for τέως μὲν) .. δέδετο ib. 231, cf.S.Aj. 558; ποσσῆμαρ μέμονας.., ὄφρα τ... μένω, i.e. for that number of days, Il.24.658, cf. Od.16.370; ἐγὼ δ' οἴσω τ. E.Heracl. 725, cf. Ar. Pax 687, 729 (anap.).

2 rarely for ἕως, Hdt.4.165, Hp.Int.26, Mul.2.165, Pl.Smp. 191e, D.19.326, 21.16, A.R.4.821, 1617, Sardis7(1)No. 1 ii 12,19.

II for a time, a while (cf. ἕως B), mostly with some answering word or phrase, as τῆος μὲν.., αὐτὰρ νῦν Od.16.139
; τῆος.., ἀλλ' ὅτε δή 24.162
(Nauck, for τέως μὲν.. ) ; φίλον τ., νῦν δ' ἐχθρόν A.Ch. 1001(993)
; τ. μὲν.., ὡς δὲ.. Th.6.61
, Pl.Phd. 117c; τ. μὲν.., ἐπεὶ or ἐπειδὴ δὲ.. , X.Cyr.5.3.17, Lys.31.8; τ. μὲν.., ἡνίκα δὲ.. X.HG4.3.17
; τ. μὲν.., μετὰ δὲ.. Hdt.1.11
; τ. μὲν.., ἔπειτα δὲ.. Id.6.83
; τ. μὲν.., τέλος δὲ.. Id.1.82
; τ. μὲν.., νῦν δὲ.. Ar.Th. 449
; τ. μὲν.., ἔπειτα or εἶτα.., without δέ, Th.5.7, X.HG 2.2.17, Ar.Nu.66:—without answering phrase, A.R.2.132.

III up to this time, hitherto, Hdt.6.112, Ar.Pl. 834, Pl.Smp. 191b, IG12.57.21, 108.48; ἐν τῷ τ. χρόνῳ Lys.7.12
, 27.16 (but ἐν τῷ τ. in the meantime, Polyaen.1.39.4, 8.47.1, Ael.NA2.25, 11.38, Steph. in Hp. 1.217 D., condemned by Hdn.Philet.p.434 P.; διὰ τὸ τ. for the present, Zos.Alch.p.231 B.); φίλοι τ. ὄντες Is.1.9
.

IV τ. εἰδέναι χρή you must know to begin with, Gp.9.11.1, 9.19.1; νυνὶ δ' αὐτὸ τὸ κεφάλαιον.. ἄκουσον εἰς ὀλίγους τ. ἀνενηνεγμένον σκοπούς Gal.15.764
. [As a trochee before a vowel, Il.20.42, Od.16.370; as a trochee (spondee) before a consonant, Il.15.277 (Zenod.), Od.4.91, 15.127, 16.139; as an iambus, only Il.19.189 (sed leg. αὐτόθι τῆος, om. περ), 24.658, Od.18.190; as a monosyll., 15.231, 24.162, never in Il.; in codd. of Hom. written τείως, Od.4.91, al. (so in A.R.2.132, al.); τέως Il.24.658
, al.; rarely τεῖος, one cod. in Il.20.42.] (Cret. [full] τάως Hsch.: but the dialect forms of the correlative ἕως (ἇς etc.) indicate a primitive Gr. Τᾱος, Old [dialect] Ion. Τῆος (cf. Skt. tāvat 'so great, so long'), whence later [dialect] Ion. and [dialect] Att. τέως.)

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τέως
15 τροχός

τροχός [(A)], ὁ, ([etym.] τρέχω)

A wheel, Il.6.42, 23.394, etc.; γῆ ἐπημαξευμένη τροχοῖσιν S.Ant. 252
; ἐν πτερόεντι τ... κυλινδόμενον, of Ixion, Pi.P.2.22; τροχοὺς μιμεῖσθαι to imitate wheels, of one who bends back so as to form a wheel, X.Smp.2.22, 7.3: metaph. of fortune, πότμος ἐν.. θεοῦ τροχῷ κυκλεῖται S.Fr. 871
; also μανίας τροχῷ E. Pirith.Oxy.2078
Fr.1.14.

2 potter's wheel, Il.18.600; τροχῷ ἐλαθεὶς [ λύχνος] (cf. τροχήλατος) Ar.Ec.4; τροχοῦ ῥύμαισι τευκτὸν.. κύτος Antiph.52.2
, cf. Pl.R. 420e.

3 wheel of a stage-machine, Ar.Fr. 188; also of a water-wheel, ὁ τ. τῆς μηχανῆς POxy.1292.13
(i A. D.); τ. καὶ μηχανή PSI9.1072.9
(iii A. D.).

4 wheel of torture, Anacr.21.9; ἐπὶ τοῦ τ. στρεβλοῦσθαι Ar.Pl. 875
, Lys. 846, D.29.40; ἕλκεσθαι Ar. Pax 452
; ἐπὶ τὸν τ. ἀναβῆναι Antipho 5.40
; ἀναβιβάζειν τινὰ ἐπὶ τὸν τ. And.1.43
; ἐν τῷ τ. ἐνδεδεμένον Plu.2.509c
; τῷ τ. προσηλοῦν [ 'Ιξίονα] ib.19e, cf. Luc. DDeor.6.5.

5 rotating wheels used in sieges as a defence against projectiles, D.S.17.45.

II child's hoop, Antyll. ap. Orib.6.26.5, S.E.P.1.106.

III round cake, κηροῖο, στέατος τ., Od.12.173, 21.178; τ. ἡλίου the sun's disk, Ar.Th.17 (v. infr. B); coil of a serpent, Orph.L. 136.

2 large pill (cf. τροχίσκος 2
), Sor.1.65, POxy.2144.25 (iii A. D.).

IV θαλάττης γῆς τε τ. circles or zones of land and sea, Pl.Criti. 113d, cf. 115c, 116a, 117c sq., Plu.Luc.39.

V circuit of a wall or fortification, Κυκλώπιος τ. S.Fr. 227
, cf. Sch.A Pl.Lg. 681a (v. facsim. fol. 175v).

VI ring playing on the bit of a bridle, X. Eq.10.6, Poll.1.184.

2 ring for passing a rope through, on board ship, ib.94.

VII whirlwind, LXXPs.76(77).18.

VIII washpot (?), Gal.18(2).671.

IX a fish or sea-monster (Lat. rota, Plin. HN9.8), Ael.NA13.20.

X metaph., ὁ τ. τῆς γενέσεως Ep.Jac.3.6
; ὁ τῆς εἱμαρμένης τε καὶ γενέσεως τ. Simp.in Cael.377.14
.

B τρόχος, ὁ, circular race, Hp.Vict.2.63, 3.68, Insomn.89; μὴ πολλοὺς τ. ἁμιλλητῆρας ἡλίου not many racing courses of the sun, i.e. not many days (codd. τροχούς wheels), S.Ant. 1065; παῖδες ἐκ τρόχων πεπαυμένοι E.Med.46
.

2 place for running, race-course, Id.Hipp. 1133 (lyr.).

II an animal, Herodor.58J. ( Trypho ap.Ammon. Diff.p.131 V. distd. the two senses as above.)

------------------------------------

τροχ-ός [(B)], όν,

A running, tripping, μέλος Pi.Fr. 177
.

II round, ἀσπίδες Lyd.Mag.1.10
([comp] Sup.); but τροχωταῖς is prob. cj.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τροχός
16 φθινάω

φθῐν-άω or [suff] φθῐν-έω, collat. form of φθίνω, [tense] fut.

A φθινήσω Gp.1.12.34
: [tense] aor. ἐφθίνησα Hp.Epid.7.122
, Luc. Par.57, ([etym.] κατ-) Plu.2.117c: [tense] pf. ἐφθίνηκα Dsc.1
Praef.6, ([etym.] κατ-) Plu. Cic.14.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φθινάω
17 χειρουργέω

χειρουργ-έω,

A do with the hand, execute, διακονήσασα καὶ χειρουργήσασα Antipho 1.20
; esp. of acts of violence, νεανίσκοι, οἷς ἐχρῶντο εἴ τί που δέοι χειρουργεῖν Th.8.69
, cf. Aeschin.2.117.

2 make by hand, build, οἰκοδομίαν Ael.NA3.24
:—[voice] Pass., πολλὰ γυμνάσια ἐκεχειρούργητο Pl.Criti. 117c
.

b use as material, work in, ἐλέφαντα cj. in Ael.NA17.32.

3 practise an art, esp. of music, ᾄδοντές τε καὶ χειρουργοῦντες Arist.Pol. 1340b20
, cf. 1342a3, Iamb.Comm.Math.26; produce by art, of hatching eggs by artificial means, D.S.1.74:— [voice] Pass., to be highly cultivated, of vines, ὑπὸ τῆς ἀνθρωπίνης ἐμπειρίας Id.3.62
; to be dressed, of meats, Megasth.28.

4 of surgeons, operate, Hp.Flat.1, Plu.2.71a, Gal.2.228: c. acc., operate upon, Sor. 1.4, Artem.4.2:—[voice] Pass., ὁ χειρουργηθεὶς ἄνθρωπος Gal.10.943
.

5 sens. obsc., D.L.6.46.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χειρουργέω
18 ἀποκλαίω

ἀποκλαίω, [dialect] Att. [suff] ἀπ-κλάω [pron. full] [ᾱ], [tense] fut. - κλαύσομαι: [tense] aor. - έκλαυσα:—

A weep aloud, Hdt.2.121.γ, etc.; ἀ. στόνον S.Ph. 695
(lyr.).

2 ἀ. τινά or τι bewail much, mourn deeply for, Thgn.931, A.Pr. 637; ἐμαυτόν Pl.Phd. 117c
:—[voice] Med., ἀποκλαύσασθαι κακά bewail one/s woes, S.OT 1467; τὴν πενίαν Ar.V. 564
; τερπνὸν τὸ λέξαι κἀποκλαύσασθαι E.Fr. 563
.

II [voice] Med., also, cease to wail, Luc.Syr.D.6.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποκλαίω
19 ἀστακτί

ἀστακτ-ί, Adv. of sq.,

A not in drops, i.e. in floods, S. (who has -ῑ in OC 1646, -ῐ 1251
), Pl.Phd. 117c.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀστακτί
20 ἐγκαλύπτω

ἐγκᾰλ-ύπτω,

A veil, wrap up, Ar. Ra. 911:—[voice] Pass., to be veiled or enwrapped, Id.Pl. 714, Pl. Phdr. 243b; to be wrapped up (as for sleep), X.An.4.5.19, Pl.Prt. 315d; ἐγκεκαλυμμένος λόγος, a noted fallacy, Stoic.2.8,90, etc.

II [voice] Med., hide oneself, hide one's face, Ar.Pl. 707, etc.; ἐγκαλυπτόμενος καθεύδειν And.1.17
; of persons at the point of death, X. Cyr.8.7.26, Pl. Phd. 118a, etc.: metaph., conceal one's feelings, c. part., νεμεσῶν ἐνεκαλύπτετο App. BC2.69
.

2 as a mark of shame, Pl.Phd. 117c, D.Ep.3.42, Aeschin.2.107: c.acc. pers., feel shame before a person, θεοὺς ἐγκαλυπτόμενος ὧν ἔμελλε δράσειν App.BC1.16
: c. inf., to be ashamed to.., PM asp.295.12 (v A.D.).

3 - καλυπτόμενος σφυγμός, term invented by Archig., Gal.8.662.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐγκαλύπτω

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