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41 διαστέλλω
A put asunder, expand, separate,συνεσταλμένα δ. Hp.
Off.11;τὸν ἀέρα ταῖς πτέρυξιν Arist.IA 713a12
;τινὰς ξίφει J.BJ5.2.2
; δ. τι ταῖς ὄνυξι to tear it open, Plu.Thes.36:—[voice] Pass., to be dilated, of the lungs or heart, Arist.Aud. 800b2, Gal.2.657, al.; being dispersed,Arist.
Pr. 891a2; διασταλήτω πᾶσα σκοτία let all darkness be dispelled, PMag.Par.1.2472.b define precisely,τὰ λεγόμενα Pl.Euthd. 295d
, cf. Arist.Top. 134b22, Phld.Rh.1.50S.; intr., ὅρασις διαστέλλουσα distinct vision, LXX 1 Ki.3.1; also, to be distinctive, opp. ἀπόλυτον εἶναι, A.D.Pron.39.1:—[voice] Med.,δ. περί τινος Arist. Pol. 1268b32
, Phld.D.3Fr.8: c. acc., Pl.R. 535b:—[voice] Pass., definite, determinate,A.D.
Synt.37.7, al.3 command expressly, give express orders,ῥητῶς ὑπέρ τινος Plb.3.23.5
;ἐπιτακτικῶς δ. περί τινων D.S.28.15
:—[voice] Med., LXXJd.1.19, al., PHal.7.6 (iii B. C.), Ev.Marc.5.43, etc.6 pay, render, esp. in kind, POxy.88.5 (ii A. D.), al.; make an order for payment, Ostr.1164 (ii/iii A. D.); discharge a vow, LXXLe.22.21.7 set apart, τινὰ ἑαυτῷ ib.3 Ki.8.53;τὴν ἱερὰν γῆν PRev.Laws36.7
(iii B.C.), cf. PTeb.74.2 (ii B.C.).II intr., differ,πρός τινα Plb.18.47.11
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαστέλλω
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42 διοικοδομέω
A build across, wall off, Th.4.69, 8.90.2 to set a partition-wall between: metaph.,ἰσθμὸν καὶ ὅρον δ. τῆς τε κεφαλῆς καὶ τοῦ στήθους Pl.Ti. 69e
; δ. τοῦ θώρακος.. τὸ κύτος ibid.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διοικοδομέω
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43 διορθόω
A make straight, Hp.Art.38.2 δ. λόγον tell my tale aright, Pi.O.7.21.II set right, restore to order, Isoc.9.47; δ. λόγοις ἔριν make up a quarrel, E.Hel. 1159 (lyr.); δ. ἀδικήματα amend them, Plb.4.24.4; δ. τὴν Ἰλιάδα correct or revise it, Plu.Alex.8, cf. Alc.7 ([voice] Pass.), Porph.Plot.7, al.:—[voice] Med., amend for oneself,διορθοῦσθαι τὰ μέλλοντα Isoc.4.181
;τἀγνοούμενα D.Ep.1.3
;σφᾶς αὐτούς Plb.24.10.12
; δ. πίστιν make good, redeem it, Id.1.7.12; pay off,Id.
12.28.5 (cf. 111); maintain in argument, Aeschin.2.112:—but freq. like [voice] Act., (Crete, ii B. C.);δ. τὴν Ἰλλυριῶν ἄγνοιαν Plb.3.16.4
, etc.; also διορθοῦσθαι ὑπέρ τινος take full security for.., D.33.11.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διορθόω
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44 κάλλος
A beauty, esp. of body, Il.9.130, 20.235, etc.; ;κάλλεϊ καὶ Χάρισι στίλβων Od.6.237
;περί τ' ἀμφί τε κ. ἄητο h.Cer. 276
: in a concrete sense, as though external to the body,κάλλεϊ μέν οἱ πρῶτα προσώπατα καλὰ κάθηρεν ἀμβροσίῳ, οἵῳ Κυθέρεια Χρίεται Od.18.192
: freq. i<*> Trag. and Prose,γυναῖκε.. κάλλει ἀμώμω A.Pers. 185
;κ. σώματος Democr.105
; opp. αἶσχος, Pl.Smp. 201a: in a general sense,τῶν ἔργων τῷ μεγέθει καὶ τῷ κάλλει Χαλεπὸν ἐξισῶσαι τοὺς ἐπαίνους Isoc.12.36
;Χώρη κάλλεϊ καὶ ἀρετῇ μέγα ὑπερφέρουσα Hdt.8.144
, cf. Pl.Chrm. 157e, D.S.1.30; of ships, Th.[3.17];ἀρετὴ ἂν εἴη κ. ψυχῆς Pl.R. 444d
; τὸ τῶν μαθημάτων κ. Id.Grg. 475a; ἐς κάλλος with an eye to beauty, so as to set off her beauty, E.El. 1073; οὐ γὰρ ἐς κ. τύχας δαίμων δίδωσιν so as to regard beauty or show, Id.Tr. 1201; ὁ εἰς κ. βίος, opp. αἰσχρουργία, X. Ages.9.1;ἐς κ. ζῆν Id.Cyr.8.1.33
; but ἐς κ. κυνηγετεῖν hunt for pleasure, Arr.Cyn.25.9: in pl., σωμάτων κάλλη, opp. ψυχῶν ἀρετή, Pl. Criti. 112e.2 concrete, of persons,κ. κακῶν ὕπουλον S.OT 1396
; of a bird, Clitarch.21 J. codd.; mostly of women, a beauty,τὴν θυγατέρα, δεινόν τι κάλλος καὶ μέγεθος X.Cyr.5.2.7
;Γαλάτεια, κάλλος Ἐρώτων Philox.8
(nisi leg. θάλος); Ἑλένη καὶ Λήδα καὶ ὅλως τὰ ἀρχαῖα κάλλη Luc.DMort.18.1
, cf. Im.2.3 in pl., beautiful things, as garments and stuffs,ἐν ποικίλοις.. κάλλεσιν βαίνειν A.Ag. 923
; βάπτειν τὰ κ. Eup.333, cf. Pl.Phd. 110a, Poll.7.63, Hsch. s.v.;κυπαρίττων ὕψη καὶ κάλλη Pl.Lg. 625c
;μεγέθεσιν κάλλεσίν τε ἔργων Id.Criti. 115d
, etc.; τὰ κ. τῆς ἑρμηνείας beauties of style, Longin.5.1 (also in sg., τὸ κ. τῆς ἑρμ. D.H.Comp.3); κάλλεα κηροῦ beautiful works of wax, i.e. honeycombs, AP9.363.15 (Mel.); ; κ. οἰκοδομημάτων, = καλὰ οἰκοδομήματα, Plu.2.409a, cf. 935a, D.C.65.15. -
45 καταβάλλω
Aκάββαλε Od. 6.172
, Hes.Th. 189, etc.; imper.καββαλόντων Foed.Delph.Pell.1
B 14:—throw down, overthrow, ;ἐς μέσσον κ. τι 15.357
; ;ἐπ' ἀκτῆς Il.23.125
(tm.); , etc.; κ. [ τινὰ]ἐνθάδε Od.6.172
; κ. τὰ οἰκήματα, τὰ ἀγάλματα, Hdt.1.17, 8.109;τεῖχος Th.7.24
;κ. τινὰ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἵππου X.HG5.2.41
;ἀπ' ἐλπίδος Pl.Euthphr. 15e
; κ. ἐς τὸ μηδέν to bring down to nothing, opp. ἐξᾶραι ὑψοῦ, Hdt.9.79; κάββαλλε τὸν Χείμωνα confound, defy the storm, Alc.34.3.3 strike down with a weapon, slay, Il.2.692(tm.), Hdt.4.64, etc.; by a blow,κ. πατάξας Lys.13.71
; esp. of slaying victims, E.Or. 1603, Isoc.2.20;κ. θῦμα δαίμοσιν E.Ba. 1246
.b [voice] Pass., to be stricken,νόσῳ POxy.1121.9
(iii A.D.).4 throw into prison,κ. τινὰ ἐς ἐρκτήν Hdt.4.146
: generally, throw, bring into a certain state, κ. [ τινὰ]ἐς ξυμφοράς E.IT 606
, Antipho Soph.58; εἰς ἀπορίαν, εἰς ἀπιστίαν, Pl.Phlb. 15e, Phd. 88c, etc.5 overthrow, refute, οἱ -βάλλοντες (sc. λόγοι), title of work by Protagoras:κ. τινά Democr.125
;δόξαν Gal.UP6.20
.6 abuse, bully, Phld.Rh.2.164S.7 cast down or away, cast off, reject, Isoc.12.24: metaph., forget, Ael.Fr. 111; κ. εἴς τι throw away upon a thing, Pl. Lg. 960e:—[voice] Pass., οἱ καταβεβλημένοι despicable fellows, Isoc.12.8; cf. καταβεβλημένως.II let fall, drop,ἀπὸ ἕο κάββαλεν υἱόν Il.5.343
; κάββαλε νεβρόν, of an eagle, 8.249; of a fawning dog,οὔατα κάββαλεν ἄμφω Od.17.302
; ἴουλον ἀπὸ κροτάφων κ. Theoc.15.85; of sails,καθ' ἱστία λευκὰ βαλόντες Thgn.671
;τἀκάτια Epicr.10
; κατ' ὀφθαλμοὺς ; τὰς ὀφρῦς κ. E.Cyc. 167; κ. τὰ κέρατα droop their feelers, Arist.HA 590b26: in Politics, abandon a measure,καταβάλλοντ' ἐᾶν ἐν ὑπωμοσίᾳ D.18.103
.3 lay down, lay in stores,κ. σιτία Hdt.7.25
:—[voice] Pass., κὰτ ἄσπιδες βεβλήμεναι stored up, Alc.15.5.4 pay down, yield, bring in,ἡ λίμνη καταβάλλει ἐπ' ἡμέρην ἑκάστην τάλαντον ἐκ τῶν ἰχθύων Hdt.2.149
;τὰς ἐπικαρπίας τῇ πόλει And.1.92
, cf. Lexib.93.b pay,τἀργύριον Th. 1.27
;τριώβολον Amips.13
;ἀρραβῶνα Men.743
, cf. PRev.Laws48.10(iii B.C.), etc.;τιμήν τινι ὑπέρ τινος Pl.Lg. 932d
, Luc.Vit.Auct. 25; ([place name] Gortyn), PHib.29.6 (iii B.C.); (Cret., found at Delphi); καταβαλών σοι δραχμὴν τῶν βοτρύων for them, Philostr.Her.Praef.1; κ. ζημίαν pay up, discharge a fine, D. 24.83, cf. 59.27:—later in [voice] Med.,μισθὸν καταβαλέσθαι Alciphr.1.12
.5 put in, deposit, in [voice] Pass., :—but usu. in [voice] Med., deposit,γράμματα εἰς κιβωτόν BCH25.100
([place name] Tlos), cf. IG12(1).3.15 ([place name] Rhodes); ψευδεῖς γραφὰς εἰς τὰ δημόσια γράμματα Docum. ap. D.18.55;λόγους IG7.2850
([place name] Haliartus); (Cret., found at Teos).6 throw down seed, sow, Men. Georg.37, cf. καταβλητέον; κ. τὸ σπέρμα, of the male, Epicur.Nat.908.1:—[voice] Pass., Placit.5.7.4, Sor.1.33, Ocell.4.14: metaph.,σπέρμα κ. τοιούτων πραγμάτων D.24.154
; κ. φάτιν ὡς.. spread abroad a rumour, Hdt.1.122, cf.E.HF 758(lyr.).7 lay down as a foundation, mostly in [voice] Med., : esp. metaph., - βαλλομένα μέγαν οἶκτον beginning a lament (cf. infr. 8), E. Hel. 164(lyr.);Ἀρίστιππος τὴν Κυρηναϊκὴν φιλοσοφίαν κατεβάλετο Str. 17.3.22
;καταβαλέσθαι τοὐπτάνιον Sosip.1.39
;ἐξ ἀρχῆς καινὴν νομοθεσίαν D.S.12.20
;τὴν Στωϊκῶν αἵρεσιν Plu.2.329a
: hence generally, to be the author of, commit to writing, ; λόγον Darius ap.D.L.9.13;φλυαρίας Gal.7.476
:— [voice] Pass.,ὅταν δὲ κρηπὶς μὴ καταβληθῇ.. ὀρθῶς E.HF 1261
: freq. metaph.,δεδημοσιωμένα που καταβέβληται Pl.Sph. 232d
;πολλοὶ λόγοι πρὸς αὐτὰ -βέβληνται Arist.EN 1096a10
; καταβεβλημέναι μαθήσεις fundamental, established, Arist.Pol. 1337b21; τὰ κ. παιδεύματα ib. 1338a36, cf. Phld.Rh.1.27S.8 c. inf., γάμον καταβάλλομ' ἀείδειν I begin my song of, Call.Fr. 196.2 like καταβαίνω 11.1, arrive at in a course of lectures,εἰς Γοργίαν Dam.Isid.54
.B intr., fall,εἰς φθόνον καὶ ἀπορίαν Pl.Ep. 344c
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταβάλλω
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46 καταβολή
καταβολ-ή, ἡ,A throwing down: hence, sowing, Corp.Herm.9.6; esp. of begetting, κ. σπέρματος, σπερμάτων, Philol.13, Luc.Am.19, cf. Ep.Hebr.11.11, Arr.Epict.1.13.3; ἡ Ῥωμύλου σπορὰ καὶ κ. Plu.2.320b.c Astrol., nativity, ἡ ἐξ ἀρχῆς κ. Vett.Val.220.29, al.2 paying down, esp. by instalments, καταβάλλειν τὰς κ. D.59.27; τὸ ἀργύριον ἔφερε καταβολὴν τῇ πόλει paid money as a deposit (by way of caution), Docum.ib.37.22, cf.IG12(7).515.26 (Amorgos, ii B. C.), UPZ 112v12 (pl., ii B. C.), etc.;ἔχειν τῆς γῆς.. καταβολήν
liability for rent,PEleph.
23.17 (iii B. C.): pl., instalments, PLips.12.17 (iii A. D.), etc.II laying of a foundation: hence, building, structure, LXX2 Ma.2.29;τῆς ἀρχιτεκτονίας Bito 49.2
;ἔργου J.AJ12.2.9
: but usu. metaph.,1 foundation, beginning,ἱερῶν ἀγώνων Pi.N.2.4
;τῆς περιόδου Arist.Mete. 352b15
;κ. ἐποιεῖτο καὶ θεμέλιον ὑπεβάλλετο τυραννίδος Plb.13.6.2
;κ. κόσμου Ev.Matt.13.35
,Ep.Eph.1.4;κ.κοσμική Cat.Cod.Astr.8(3).138
(Thessal.);ἡ πρώτη κ. τῆς φιλοσόφου θεωρίας Procl.
in Alc.Praef.p.8C.; ἐκ καταβολῆς from the foundations: hence, anew, σκάφη ἐκ κ. ἐναυπηγοῦντο, of fresh construction, Plb.1.36.8; ἐκ κ. πλάττων, of pure invention, Id.15.25.35: hence, of set purpose, deliberately, Id.1.47.7, 24.8.9.III periodical attack of illness, fit,τῆς ἀσθενείας Pl.Grg. 519a
, cf.κατηβολή; πυρετοῦ D.9.29
, Ph.1.399, 2.563, cf. Aristid.Or.50(26).59, Id.2.166J.; trance, Poll.1.16; cf. Lat. catabolicus.IV detraction, abuse, Phld.Rh.2.56S.: pl., Ph.2.571 codd.V perh. outer wrapper (cf.κατάβλημα 11.4
) of a bandage, Hp.Off.9.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταβολή
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47 κατασπάω
A draw, pull down, ; κατασπάσαι τινὰ τῶν τριχῶν drag one down by the hair, Ar.Lys. 725;τινὰ τοῦ σκέλους Antiph.86.3
; κ. τὰς πεντηκοντέρους haul them down to the sea, set them afloat, Hdt.1.164, cf. 7.193; τὰ σημεῖα κατεσπάσθη (in token of defeat), Th.1.63;κ. τινὰ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἵππου X.An.1.9.6
; κατεσπακὼς τὰς ὀφρῦς, of one frowning, Alciphr.3.3:—[voice] Pass., to be drawn down, τὰ κατασπώμενα.. κἀνασπώμενα, of the limbs of puppets, X.Mem.3.10.7; κατεσπασμέναι ὀφρύες, of one frowning, Arist.HA 491b17; κατασπᾶσθαι ἐς ὕπνον, ἐς δάκρυα, Luc.DMar.2.2, Anach.23.2 [voice] Pass., to be displaced downwards, of a dislocated bone, Hp.Mochl. 4, 5; to be convulsed, suffer a spasm, Id.Epid.3.17.β (or perh. to be drawn, as in facial paralysis); fall into a trance, PMag.Lond.121.549.II draw down or forth,τὰ γυναικεῖα Hp.Epid.6.8.32
, cf. Arist.GA 750b35;γάλα Dsc.3.58
; draw off,τὸ τὴν νοῦσον παρέχον Hp.Loc.Hom.30
([voice] Pass.); χυμοὺς κ. [τὸ λουτρόν] App.Anth.3.158.IV pull down, οἶκον, ἄλση, LXX 2 Ch.24.7, 34.7; τὰ ὑψηλά ib. 31.1, cf. PTeb.5.134 (ii B.C., [voice] Pass.);τὴν Σμύρναν Str.14.1.37
, cf. 16.2.30 ([voice] Pass.); κ. τὰς τάξεις break the ranks, Plb.1.40.13: metaph., Phld. D.1.17.VII v. κατασπεύδω.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατασπάω
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48 ξύω
Aξῦον Od.22.456
: [tense] aor.ἔξῡσα Il.14.179
, Hp.VC14 ( ἐγ-ξύσῃ [pron. full] [ῠ] is prob. f.l. for -ξέσῃ in E.Fr. 298 codd. Stob., and so διέξῠσεν for - έξεσεν in Nonn.D.39.321):—[voice] Med., [tense] aor.ἐξῡσάμην X.Cyr. 6.2.32
:—[voice] Pass., Sophr.150 : [tense] aor. , Thphr. CP5.6.13 : [tense] pf.ἔξυσμαι Gal. 13.544
, ([etym.] περι-) Hp.Mul.2.192 :—scratch, scrape, λίστροισιν δάπεδον ξῦον they scraped the floor with rakes, Od. l.c. ; scratch, prov. τὸν ξύοντα ἀντιξύειν 'claw me, claw thee', Sophr.149 ; γέροντα κωνείῳ ξύοντα τὴν γῆν scratching a diagram on the earth, Call.Iamb.1.122 ; τῷ δακτύλῳ [τὴν γῆν] Sch.Ar.Ach.31 ; γράψαι τὸ ξῦσαι παρὰ τοῖς παλαιοῖς (i. e. in Hom., cf. γράφω I. 1) D.T. 630.28 : metaph., ξῦσαι ἀπὸ γῆρας ὀλοιόν scrape off, get rid of, sad old age, h.Ven. 224 ; πᾶσαν ᾐόνα ξύων scouring the whole coast, of a fisherman, Babr.6.1 ; = ἐπιξύω, graze, of stars which touch the horizon but do not set, Euc.Phaen.Prooem.p.2H.:—[voice] Med., scratch oneself,ξυόμενοι ἥδονται Democr.127
;ξυόμενοι πρὸς τὰ δένδρα ἐκθλίβουσι τοὺς ὄρχεις Arist.HA 578b4
, cf.Pr. 953b37 ;τὴν κεφαλὴν ξύστρᾳ ξ. Luc. Lex.5
:—[voice] Pass., being scraped up,Arist.
HA 570a9 ; of land, to beeroded, scoured away, by water,ξυσθείσης καὶ ἀφανισθείσης γῆς POxy.1911.193
(vi A. D.).II shred, ξύων τὴν σάρκα [τοῦ χαραδριοῦ] ἐν οἴνῳ διδόναι πίνειν prob. in Hp.Int.37 ;[τιθύμαλλον] ἐν οἴνῳ ξύοντα πίνειν Thphr.HP9.11.2
.III shape by whittling, shaving, or planing, κώπας ib.5.1.7 :—[voice] Med., παλτὸν ξύσασθαι whittle oneself a javelin, X.l.c.IV shear the nap of cloth,ἑανὸν ἕσαθ', ὅν οἱ Ἀθήνη ἔξυσ' ἀσκήσασα Il.14.179
; cf.ξυστός 3
,ξυστίς 1
. -
49 παραδέχομαι
A :— receive from another,σῆμα Il.6.178
; [Γαῖα] σταγόνας παραδεξαμένη τίκτει θνητούς E.Fr.839.4
(anap.);τὰ φερόμενα γράμματα X.Cyr.8.6.17
, etc.; of children, receive by inheritance,σοφώτατα νοήματα Pi.O.7.72
;τὴν ἀρχήν Hdt.1.102
; π. τὸν πόλεμον παρὰ τοῦ πατρός ib.18; but μάχην π. take up and continue the battle, Id.9.40; receive by way of rumour or tradition,π. φήμην Pl.Lg. 713c
;ἀκοήν τινος Id.Ti. 23d
; of magistrates or others, receive articles entered in an inventory, etc., IG12.91.21, al., PHib.1.32.4 (iii B. C.), etc.; of pupils, receive lessons from a master,τοὺς μετὰ πόνου.. παραδεχομένους Plu.Cat.Mi.1
.2 c. inf., π. τινὶ πράττειν τι take upon oneself or engage to another to do a thing, D.58.38.3 admit,εἰς τὴν πόλιν Pl.R. 394d
, 399d, 605b; εἰς [τὴν οἰκίαν] D.40.2;εἰς τοὺς ἀγῶνας Aeschin.1.178
; admit to citizenship,τῶν περιοίκων τινάς Arist.Pol. 1303a7
; admit as a pupil, Pl.Euthd. 304b; π. τὸ ἔθνος admit to friendly relations, Plb.38.9.8.4 admit, allow,τὴν ἀπαγωγήν Lys.13.86
, cf. Pl.Tht. 155c, Lg. 935d;π. σκῆψιν Hyp. Eux.7
; π. τὸν λόγον accept the definition, Pl.Chrm. 162e, cf. Arist. Cat. 4a28; recognize as correct, agree to,συντίμησιν BGU1119.54
(i B. C.);τὸ δαπανηθέν PFay.125.10
(ii A. D.).II in later writers the [tense] aor. παρεδέχθην takes also a pass. sense, Luc.VH2.21, Gloss.; to be admitted,POxy.
477.24 (ii A. D.); also, to be credited as a set-off, BGU831.15 (iii A. D.): so [tense] fut.- δεχθήσομαι PAmh.2.86.13
(i A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραδέχομαι
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50 παράθεσις
A juxtaposition,θέσις καὶ π. Hp. Off.3
: in Tactics,π. λόχου ἑτέρῳ λόχῳ Arr.Tact.7.1
; αἱ κατὰ τὰς π. μίξεις, opp. αἱ δι' ὅλων κράσεις, Antip.Stoic.3.255, cf. Chrysipp.ib.2.153, 220; opp. ἔγκρασις, κατάκρασις, Theol.Ar.9, 10; κατὰ παράθεσιν, opp. κατ' ἀλληλουχίαν, ib.4.2 Gramm., juxtaposition, opp. com- position ([etym.] σύνθεσις), as in Διός-κοροι, opp. Διο-γενής, EM278.25,649.14; also, addition, π. προθετική addition of prepositions, A.D. Synt.333.7, cf. Pron.23.12, al.3 a mode of wrestling, Plu.2.638f (pl.).4 [voice] Pass., juxtaposition, neighbourhood, Plb.2.17.3, etc.;κατὰ παράθεσιν Id.4.28.2
; ἐκ παραθέσεως on comparison, Id.3.62.11, cf. Aret.SA2.2, etc.;ἐκ τῆς π. καὶ συγκρίσεως τῶν λέγεσθαι μελλόντων Plb.16.29.5
, etc., cf. Chor. in Rev.Phil.1.71.II dish or dinner set before people,τοὺς διακόνους τοὺς τὰς π. φέροντας Plb.30.26.6
, cf. LXX 2 Ch. 11.11, Ath.14.664c;ὑγρῶν π. Plb.13.2.2
: pl., supplies, PPetr.3p.133 (iii B. C.).III storing up,τῶν χορηγιῶν Plb.3.17.11
;οἴνου καὶ ἀκροδρύων D.S.3.73
; store of provisions,αἱ εἰς τὰ στρατόπεδα π. Plb. 2.15.3
; π. πυρῶν, ὕδατος, IG12(7).515.77 ([place name] Amorgos), Ath.Mech.13.9; (Rosetta, ii B. C.): gen. for storage,IG
5 (1).870, al. ([place name] Sparta); ἐσχηκέναι ἐν παραθέσει on deposit, POxy.1039.7 (iii A. D.), etc.IV ἡ τῶν ὀνομάτων π. putting down or mention of names, Plb.3.36.3; τῶν μαρτυριῶν citation of instances, D.L.7.180: hencein Gramm., instance, A.D.Synt.5.13 (pl.), al.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράθεσις
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51 πάρεργος
A beside the main subject, subordinate, incidental,ὁ λόγος π. ὤν Pl.Ti. 38d
; παρέργῳ τῇ ποιήσει καταχρήσασθαι treat it as a mere accessory, ib. 21c ; ὅ τι μὴ π. Id.Phdr. 274a, etc. ;πάντα π. ποιησάμενος PHib.1.44.5
(iii B. C.). Adv. - γως by the way, cursorily, opp. ἀκριβῶς, Pl.Lg. 793e ; opp. ἐξεταστικῶς, D.17.13 ;π. ἔχειν πρός τι Din. 3.14
;οὐ π. ἔμαθον Hegesipp.Com.1.6
, cf. Men.462.6 ; φέροντα μὴ π. Id.Sam. 293, cf. Porph.Abst.2.61, PMag.Par.1.2640 ; transiently, Phld.Mus.P.39 K.II as Subst. [full] πάρεργον, τό, subordinate or secondary business, ; ππάρεργ' ὁδοῦ a secondary purpose of my journey, Id.El. 509 ; π. τῆς τύχης a trifling set-off to my for tune, Id.Hel. 925 ; πάρεργα ἐμῶν κακῶν baubles in comparison with my ills, Id.HF 1340 ; πάρεργα δόμων, = νόθοι, Id.El.63 ; π. γίγνεσθαι to be slain among the rest, Paus. 10.27.2 ; ἐν παρέργῳ as a by-work, as subordinate or secondary, Th.6.69, etc. ; ἐν π. θοῦ με treat in such a way, S.Ph. 473 : ὡς ἐν π. τῆς ἐμῆς δυσπραξίας feeling it no great addition to.., E.IT 514, cf. Pl.Smp. 222c ;ἐν παρέργου μέρει Id.R. 37o
c ;ἐκ παρέργου πόλεμον ποιεῖσθαι Th.7.27
;ἐκ π. μελετᾶταί τι Id.1.142
;εἴ τις ἐν π. σκέψεται Pl.Tht. 184a
;τἄλλα πάρεργα πρός τι νομίζειν D.51.17
;π. ἐᾶν τι γίγνεσθαι Pl.Lg. 766a
, cf. Euthd. 273d ;πρὸς τὸ κέρδος.. πάντα τἄλλα.. π. γίγνεται Alex.98.2
;ὅπως μὴ τὰ π. τῶν ἔργων πλείω γίνηται Arist.EN 1098a32
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πάρεργος
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52 παρωθέω
Aπαρώθησα Lyd.Mag.2.28
:— push sideways, [full] ἐςχώρην Hp.Art.18
; push aside or away, reject, ;δοῦλον λέχος E.Andr.30
, cf. El. 1037 :—[voice] Pass., to be set aside, slighted, X. HG2.3.14 ; , cf. 23.105 (in both places with v.l. παρεωρᾶσθαι).2 supersede, Gal.14.2.3 surpass, Lyd. l.c.II [voice] Med., push away from oneself, reject, ;ἄνδρα Aeschin.1.103
, cf. LXX 2 Ma.4.11 ; π. [τὸν Δία] τῆς τιμῆς put him out of his place of honour, Luc. Tim.4 ; π. τὸ χρεών put fate aside, Epigr. Gr. 519 ([place name] Thessalonica).3 Gramm., not to admit of, A.D.Pron.24.21, 115.16.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρωθέω
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53 συγκλείω
συγ-κλείω, [tense] fut. - κλείσω: [dialect] Ion. [suff] συγ-κληΐω, fut - κληΐσω: old [dialect] Att. [full] ξυγκλήω, [tense] fut. - κλῄσω: [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor.Aσυνεκλήϊσσα Nonn.D.48.309
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor. συνεκλείσθην, old [dialect] Att. ξυνεκλῄσθην: [tense] pf.συγκέκλειμαι Isoc.15.68
, but- εισμαι Men.670
, D.S.15.63, v.l. in E.Hec. 487; old [dialect] Att. ξυνκέκλῃμαι, [dialect] Ion. συγκεκλήιμαι (v. infr.):— shut or coop up, hem in, enclose, Hdt.4.157, 7.41;ξ. τὴν ἐκκλησίαν ἐς τὸν Κολωνόν Th.8.67
; πρὶν συγκλεῖσαι (sc. τοὺς ἰχθῦς τοῖς δικτύοις) Arist. HA 533b26; ;σ. τινὰς ἐντὸς τειχῶν Plb.1.17.8
;εἰς πολιορκίαν Id.1.8.2
([voice] Pass.); σ. [θεοὺς] τῇ ὕλῃ include them in matter, Plu.2.426b; [ἡ πολεμία] δυνέκλῃε διὰ μέσου shut off and intercepted them, Th.5.64:—[voice] Pass.,λίμνη συγκεκληιμένη πάντοθεν ὄρεσι Hdt.7.129
; Aër.21;σ. εἰς στενὴν ἐντομήν D.S.1.32
; ξυγκεκλῃμένη πέπλοις close muffled, E.Hec. 487.2 generally, of straits or difficulties,τινὰ εἰς ἀγῶνα Plb.3.63.3
;εἰς τὸν ἔσχατον καιρόν Id.11.2.10
:—[voice] Pass., συγκλείεσθαι ὑπὸ τῶν καιρῶν, τῶν πραγμάτων, Id.2. 60.4, 11.20.7; εἰς χαλεπὸν.. συγκεκλεισμένος βίον 'cabin'd, cribb'd, confined', Men. l.c.3 pit against one another, set to fight as in the lists,οἳ σὲ καὶ Ἑρμιόναν ἔριδι.. ξυνέκλῃσαν E.Andr. 122
(lyr.).4 ὁ συγκλείων,= smith, LXX 4 Ki.24.14:—[voice] Pass., χρυσίον συγκεκλεισμένον ib.3 Ki.6.20.II shut close, close, ; , Ion 241; [ τὰ βλέφαρα] X.Mem.1.4.6 ([voice] Pass.);ξ. τὰς πύλας Th.4.67
;τὰς θύρας Aeschin.1.74
;τὰς θυρίδας Gal.16.578
: abs., σύγκλῃε shut the doors, Ar.Ach. 1096; σ. τὰ δικαστήρια close the courts, Id.Eq. 1317;τὰ καπηλεῖα Lys.Fr.1.3
; σ. τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς close them up by blows, D.54.8:—[voice] Pass.,τὸ δεσμωτήριον συνεκέκλειστο And.1.48
codd. ( συνεκέκλῃτο Sauppe); of bivalve fish, Arist. HA 528a16; of eyebrows, come together, Hp.Loc.Hom.3; of wounds, Dsc.Ther.2.2 intr. in [voice] Act., ὥρας ἤδη συγκλειούσης as the season was now closing in, i.e. the days becoming shorter, Plb.18.7.3, cf. D.S.10.4; ([place name] Chersonesus).IV σ. τὰς ἀσπίδας lock their shields, X.Cyr.7.1.33: hence, abs., close up the ranks, Th.4.35; τὸ διάκενον καὶ οὐ ξυγκλῃσθέν the part that was not closed up, of a gap in the line, Id.5.72.2 connect closely together,τὰ ἀνόμοια ἁρμονίᾳ συγκεκλεῖς θαι Philol.6
; ἐν ἄρθροις συγκεκλῃμένον καλῶς well linked or compacted, E.Ba. 1300; ς. (sc. τὴν πόλιν)εἰς ταὐτόν Pl.Criti. 117e
, cf. Ti. 76a, etc.;σ. τὴν ἀρχὴν τῶν ῥηθήσεσθαι μελλόντων τῇ τελευτῇ τῶν προειρημένων Isoc. 12.24
, cf. 15.68 ([voice] Pass.):—[voice] Pass.,συγκλεισθήσονται ταῖς τε ἐπιγαμίαις καὶ ἐγκτήσεσι παρ' ἀλλήλοις X.HG5.2.19
.V conclude, complete, λόγον, διάνοιαν, A.D.Adv.121.1, Synt.66.8:—[voice] Pass., ib.11.9.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συγκλείω
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54 τείνω
A , ([etym.] ἀπο-) Pl.Grg. 458b, ([etym.] ἐκ-) E.Med. 585: [tense] aor.ἔτεινα Il.4.124
, [dialect] Ep.τεῖνα 3.261
: [tense] pf.τέτᾰκα D.H. 19.12
, etc., ([etym.] ἀπο-) Pl.Grg. 465e:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. τενοῦμαι ([etym.] παρα-) Th.3.46, ([etym.] προ-) D.14.5: [tense] aor. ἐτεινάμην, [dialect] Ep. τειν-, A.R.2.1043, 4.705, ([etym.] προ-) Hdt. 9.34, ([etym.] δι-) Antipho 5.46, Pl.Ti. 78b:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. τᾰθήσομαι ([etym.] παρα-) Id.Ly. 204c: [tense] aor. ἐτάθην [ᾰ] S.Ant. 124 (lyr.), etc., [dialect] Ep.τάθην Il.23.375
: [tense] pf. , etc.: [tense] plpf. [ per.] 3sg. and pl. τέτατο, τέταντο, Od.11.11, Il.4.544; [ per.] 3 dual τετάσθην ib. 536:— stretch by force, pull tight,κυκλοτερὲς μέγα τόξον ἔτεινε Il.4.124
; (anap.); ἐξ ἄντυγος ἡνία τείνας having tied the reins tight to the chariot-rail, Il.5.262; ναὸς πόδα τείνας keeping the sheet taut, S.Ant. 716;κάλων τείνας οὔριον εὐφροσυνᾶν IG14.793
;οἱ ἀπείρως κατ' εὐθὺ τείνοντες Sor.1.73
; τῷ ψιμύθῳ.. παρειήν make it (look) full, AP11.374 (Maced.):—[voice] Med., τείνατο τόξα stretched his bow, A.R.2.1043, cf. Orph.A. 589; of tendons, etc., Gal. 18(2).58, al.:—[voice] Pass., [ἱμὰς] ὑπ' ἀνθερεῶνος.. τέτατο [the strap] was made tight, Il.3.372; ; τέταθ' ἱστία were stretched taut, Od.11.11.2 metaph., stretch or strain, ἶσον τείνειεν πολέμου τέλος strain the issue of war even, Il.20.101:—[voice] Pass., , 15.413, cf. Hes.Th. 638; τέτατο κρατερὴ ὑσμίνη the fight was strained, was intense, Il.17.543; ἵπποισι τάθη δρόμος their pace was strained to the utmost, 23.375; τοῖσι δ' ἀπὸ νύσσης τέτατο δρόμος they set off at full speed from the starting-line, ib. 758, Od.8.121: τ. αὐδάν strain the voice, raise it high, A.Pers. 574 (lyr.):—[voice] Pass. also, exert oneself, be anxious, Pi.I.1.49;ἀμφ' ἀρεταῖς Id.P.11.54
.3 stretch out, spread,ὅτε τε Ζεὺς λαίλαπα τείνῃ Il.16.365
; ἐπὶ νὺξ τέταται βροτοῖσι night is spread over them, Od.11.19;ἀὴρ τέταται μακάρων ἐπὶ ἔργοις Hes.Op. 549
; of light,αἴγλαν ἃ τέταται S.Ph. 831
(lyr.), cf. Pl.R. 616b; of sound,ἀμφὶ νῶτ' ἐτάθη πάταγος S.Ant. 124
(lyr.); δίκτυα τ. X.Cyn. 6.9;ψυχὴν διὰ παντός Pl.Ti. 34b
.b Gramm., lengthen a syllable, A.D.Pron.55.1:—[voice] Pass., ib.27.25, cf. 11.1 fin.4 aim at, direct towards a point, prop. from the bow,ἐπὶ Τροίᾳ τ. τὰ θεῶν ἀμάχητα βέλη S.Ph. 198
(anap.): metaph., ἔς τινα τ. φόνον aim, design death to one, E.Hec. 263 (but τ. φόνον prolong murder, Id.Supp. 672); τ. λόγον :—[voice] Pass.,ἐς σὲ τ. γλῶσσα E.Rh. 875
;ἡ ἅμιλλα τέταται πρὸς τοῦτο Pl.Phdr. 271a
, cf. Lg. 770d, R. 581b.II stretch out in length, lay, ζυγὰ ἐπιπολῆς τ. Hdt.2.96:—[voice] Pass., lie out at length, lie stretched,ἐπὶ γαίῃ κεῖτο ταθείς Il.13.655
; ἐν κονίῃσι τετάσθην, τέταντο, 4.536, 544; ταθεὶς ἐνὶ δεσμῷ hanging stretched in chains, Od.22.200; [φάσγανον] ὑπὸ λαπάρην τέτατο hung along or by his side, Il.22.307; διὰ.. αἰθέρος.. τέταται extends, Emp.135, cf. 100.2;τῶν ἐκ τῆς χώρας λεωφόρων εἰς τὴν πόλιν τεταμένων Pl.Lg. 763c
;φλὲψ.. διὰ τοῦ κοίλου τείνεται Arist.HA 513b3
: τεταμένος sts. becomes a mere Adj., long, αὐχένα.. τεταμένον τῇ φύσει, of birds, Id.PA 692b20; in Gramm., of a long vowel, PBouriant 8 i 1, 14.2 stretch or hold out, present,τινὰ ἐπὶ σφαγάν E.Or. 1494
(lyr.); ἀσπίδα, δόρυ, AP7.147 (Arch.), 720 (Chaerem.); τὴν χεῖρά τινι or ἐπί τι, A.R. 4.107, 1049:—[voice] Med., τείνεσθαι χέρε, γυῖα, δειρήν, one's hands, etc., Theoc.21.48, A.R.1.1009, 4.127, etc.;συὸς τέκος Id.4.705
; ἑανούς ib. 1155.3 extend, lengthen, of Time,τὸν μακρὸν τ. βίον A. Pr. 537
(lyr.), cf. E.Med. 670; ;τόνδ' ἐτεινάτην λόγον A.Ch. 510
;μακροὺς τ. λόγους E.Hec. 1177
; τί μάτην τείνουσι βοήν; (where others interpr. it like τ. αὐδάν, v. supr. 1.2) Id.Med. 201 (anap.);πολλὰ μὲν τάλαινα πολλὰ δ' αὖ σοφὴ.. μακρὰν ἔτεινας A.Ag. 1296
, cf. S.Aj. 1040.B intr., of geographical position, stretch out or extend, παρ' ἣν (sc. λίμνην)τὸ.. ὄρος τείνει Hdt.2.6
; τὸ πρὸς Λιβύης.. ὄρος ἄλλο τείνει ib.8;τ. μέχρι.. Id.4.38
;ἐς.. Id.7.113
;ἐπὶ.. X.Ages.2.17
; of a dress, ὑπὸ σφυροῖσι τ. E.Ba. 936; of a mountain, ὑψόθι τ. A.R.2.354: of Time, ἡμερολεγδὸν τείνοντα χρόνον dragging out time, A.Pers.64 (anap.):—rarely so in [voice] Pass.,ὄρος τεταμένον τὸν αὐτὸν τρόπον Hdt.2.8
.II exert oneself, struggle,ἐναντία τισί Pl.R. 492d
; press on, hasten,οἱ δ' ἔτεινον ἐς πύλας E.Supp. 720
;δηλοῖ τοὖργον, οἷ τ. χρεών Id.Or. 1129
;τὸ μὴ τείνειν ἄγαν S.Ant. 711
;τ. ὥς τινα Ar.Th. 1205
;ἔτεινον ἄνω πρὸς τὸ ὄρος X.An.4.3.21
;εὐθὺ Βαβυλῶνος Luc.Nec.6
;τὴν ἐπὶ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ Id.Icar.22
.III extend to, reach,ἐπὶ τὴν ψυχήν Pl.Tht. 186c
; ; of the veins stretching from one point to another, Arist.HA 492a20, 513a2, al., cf. Pl.Ti. 65c, Diog.Apoll.6.2 tend, refer, belong to, τείνει ἐς σέ it refers to, concerns you, Hdt.6.109, cf. 7.135, E.Ph. 435, Hipp. 797, etc.; ποῖ τείνει καὶ εἰς τί; to what does it tend? Pl.Cri. 47c, cf. Tht. 163a, D.10.54;μηδαμόσε ἄλλοσε Pl.R. 499a
; , Prt. 345b; .3 τείνειν πρός τινα or τι, come near to, to be like, Id.Tht. 169b, Cra. 402c;ἐγγύς τι τείνειν τοῦ τεθνάναι Id.Phd. 65a
, cf. R. 548d. (Cf. τανύω, Skt. tanóti 'stretch', Lat. tendo, etc.) -
55 τηλία
τηλία, ἡ,A board or table with a raised rim or edge, to prevent meal and pastry placed on it from falling off, corn-seller's or baker's board, Pherecr.126, Peithol. ap. Arist.Rh. 1411a14, cf. HA 578a1 (hence cj. for ἑστίας in Hippiatr.1), BGU1117.11 (i B.C.), Sch.Ar.Pl. 1038 (citing Eup.194), AB275: but in Ar. l.c. (1037) apptly. hoop of a corn-sieve, κοσκίνου κύκλος Sch.2 table or stage whereon game-cocks and quails were set to fight, Aeschin.1.53, Poll.9.108, Alciphr.3.53: generally, gambling-table, ABl.c. -
56 ἀθετέω
A set at naught a treaty, promise, etc.,πίστιν Plb. 8.36.5
; ;διαθήκην Ep.Gal.3.15
;θεόν 1 Ep.Thess. 4.8
; ([place name] Ilium); deny, disprove,τἀληθές Phld.Rh. 1.5
S., cf. Sign. 37 ([voice] Pass.):—[voice] Pass., to be struck off a register, PTeb.74.29 (ii B. C.); to be rejected, of a petition, POxy.1120.8 (iii A. D):—Astrol., cancel, render ineffectual, Vett.Val.115.3, cf. 105.8 ([voice] Pass.).2 c.dat., refuse one's assent,τοῖς ὑπὸ Τιμαίου εἰρημένοις Plb.12.14.6
.3 deal treacherously with, break faith with,τινά Plb.9.36.10
, LXX Is.1.2, Ev.Marc.6.26; ;ἐν Ἰσραήλ 4 Ki.1.1
: abs., IG12(5).129 ([place name] Paros).II Gramm., reject as spurious, D.H. Din.9, D.L.7.34, etc.III abs., to be unsuitable, unfit, Diph. 1 D. -
57 ἀντιδιαλογίζομαι
A set off in compensation, Gloss.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀντιδιαλογίζομαι
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58 ἀντικαταλλάσσομαι
1 give one thing for another,τὴν ἰδίαν ψυχὴν ἀντὶ τῆς κοινῆς σωτηρίας Lycurg.88
;τὸ ζῆν ὑπὲρ ἄλλου οὐδενός Isoc.5.135
.3 set off or balance one thing against another,εὐεργεσίας κρίσεως Din.1.14
; ἀ. τι πρὸς τὴν περὶ τὰ θεῖα φιλοσοφίαν afford some compensation for.., Arist.PA 645a3; ἀ. ἀδικοῦντα, εἰ βλαβερόν, ἀλλὰ καλόν submit in justification a balance in case of injury.., Id.Rh. 1416a11.II [voice] Pass., ἀντικαταλλαγῆναι (sc. τῆ τύχῃ) to be reconciled, Plb.15.20.5: abs., come to an agreement,περὶ οὗ ἀντικατηλλάγη PFlor.47.13
.III [voice] Act., come to an agreement, ὁμολογῶμεν ἀντικατηλλαχέναι πρὸς ἀλλήγους ib.3(iii A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀντικαταλλάσσομαι
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59 ἀντιλημματίζω
A set off in accounts, deduct, POxy.1577.11 (iii A.D.), cf. 1578.17 (iii A.D., [voice] Pass.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀντιλημματίζω
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60 ἀντίστασις
II opposition,αἰώνιος Ph.1.577
;ἐπὶ τῇ ἀρχῇ J.AJ 17.11.2
;τύχης Plu.Aem.36
;ἐξ ἀ. ἀγωνίζεσθαι
in pitched battle,Hdn.
5.4.4; ἴσην ἀ. ἔχειν weigh equally, Arist.Mu. 397a1.III counterplea, set-off, e.g. benefit conferred balanced against injury done, Hermog.Stat.2, cf. 6 (pl.), Arg.Lycurg.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀντίστασις
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