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1 τραπέζι
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2 τραπέζι
tableΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > τραπέζι
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3 τράπεζα
τράπεζα, ης, ἡ (Hom.+; ins, pap, LXX, TestSol, TestAbr, TestJob, Test12Patr, JosAs; SibOr 5, 470; EpArist; Philo; Joseph.; Ath., R. 4 p. 52, 21; loanw. in rabb.)① a structure or surface on which food or other things can be placed, tableⓐ of a cultic object: the table of showbread (cp. 1 Macc 1:22 τρ. τῆς προθέσεως; Ex 25:23–30; Jos., Bell. 5, 217) Hb 9:2. Of the τράπεζα τοῦ θεοῦ in the tabernacle, upon which Moses laid the twelve rods 1 Cl 43:2.ⓑ specif. the table upon which a meal is spread out (Hom. et al.; Jos., Ant. 8, 239) Mt 15:27; Mk 7:28; Lk 16:21; 22:21. Of the heavenly table at which the Messiah’s companions are to eat at the end of time vs. 30 (s. JJeremias, Zöllner u. Sünder, ZNW 30, ’31, 293–300). Also in γενηθήτω ἡ τράπεζα αὐτῶν εἰς παγίδα it is prob. (cp. Jos., Ant. 6, 363) that this kind of table is meant Ro 11:9 (Ps 68:23).—The contrast betw. τράπεζα κυρίου and τρ. δαιμονίων 1 Cor 10:21 is explained by the custom of eating a cult meal in the temple of divinities worshiped by polytheists (POxy 110 ἐρωτᾷ σε Χαιρήμων δειπνῆσαι εἰς κλείνην τοῦ κυρίου Σαράπιδος ἐν τῷ Σαραπείῳ αὔριον, ἥτις ἐστὶν ιε´, ἀπὸ ὥρας θ´ ‘Chaeremon requests you to dine at the table of Sarapis in the Sarapeum on the morrow, the 15th, at the ninth hour’; 523; POslo 157 [all three II A.D.]; Jos., Ant. 18, 65. τράπεζα of the table of a divinity is found in such and similar connections Diod S 5, 46, 7 τρ. τοῦ θεοῦ; SIG 1106, 99 ἐπὶ τὴν τράπεζαν τὴν τοῦ θεοῦ; 1022, 2; 1038, 11; 1042, 20; LBW 395, 17 Σαράπιδι καὶ Ἴσιδι τράπεζαν; POxy 1755. Cp. Sb 8828, 4 [180–82 A.D.] ἐν ὀνίροις τὸ συμπόσιον ποιῆσαι τοῦ κυρίου Σεράπιδος=celebrate the meal with Lord Sarapis in dreams; s. also New Docs 1, 5–9; 2, 37; 3, 69.—Ltzm., Hdb. exc. on 1 Cor 10:21; HMischkowski, D. hl. Tische im Götterkultus d. Griech. u. Römer, diss. Königsberg 1917).ⓒ the table on which the money changers display their coins (Pla., Ap. 17c; cp. PEleph 10, 2 [223/222 B.C.] the τραπεζῖται ἐν τοῖς ἱεροῖς) Mt 21:12; Mk 11:15; J 2:15. Hence simply bank (Lysias, Isocr., Demosth. et al.; EpArist; Jos., Ant. 12, 28; ins; PEleph 27, 23; POxy 98 al. in pap. The Engl. ‘bank’ is the money-lender’s ‘bench’; s. OED s.v. bank sb.3) διδόναι τὸ ἀργύριον ἐπὶ τράπεζαν put the money in the bank to bear interest Lk 19:23.—Ac 6:2 may contain humorous wordplay, which mingles the idea of table service and accounting procedures: serve as accountants (on the banking terminology s. Field, Notes 113, referring to Plut., Caesar 721 [28, 4]; 739 [67, 1], but w. discount of meal service as a referent. In addition to Field’s observations note the prob. wordplay relating to λόγος [for its commercial nuance s. λόγος 2a on the same verse; s. also Goodsp., Probs. 126f, w. reff. to pap]. For epigraphs s. RBogaert, Epigraphica III ’76 index).—B. 352 (meal); 483; 778 (bank).② that which is upon a table, a meal, food, metonymic ext. of 1 (Eur., Alc. 2; Hdt. 1, 162; Pla., Rep. 3, 404d; Lucian, Dial. Mort. 9, 2; Athen. 1, 25e) παραθεῖναι τράπεζαν set food before someone (Thu. 1, 130; Chariton 1, 13, 2; Aelian, VH 2, 17; Jos., Ant. 6, 338.—Ps 22:5 ἑτοιμάζειν τρ.) Ac 16:34; τράπ. κοινήν (κοινός 1a) Dg 5:7. ὁρίζειν τράπεζαν order a meal D 11:9. διακονεῖν τραπέζαις wait on tables, serve meals Ac 6:2 (so ELohmeyer, JBL 56, ’37, 231; 250f, but s. 1c above).—See GRichter, The Furniture of the Greeks, Etruscans, and Romans ’66; Kl. Pauly III 1224f; BHHW III 1991–93.—DELG. M-M. TW. Sv. -
4 τράπεζα
A table, esp. dining-table, eating-table, freq. in Hom., Τηλεμάχοιο τ., ἐμὴ τ., Od.17.333, 447, cf. IG12.330.4, Men.518.2;τ. παραθεῖναι Hdt.6.139
, Alex.171;παρέκειτο τ. Il.24.476
; τ. εἰσφέρειν, ἐπάγειν, Ar.V. 1216, Anaxandr. 2 (but ἐσῄρετο is prob. cj.);ἡ τ. εἰσῄρετο Ar.Ra. 518
;τ. ἀφαιρεῖν Od. 19.61
, X.Smp.2.1 ([voice] Pass.);αἴρειν Men.273
, cf. 451;ἐκφέρειν Pl.Com. 69.2
; ξενίη τ. the hospitable board,ἴστω Ζεύς.. ξενίη τε τ. Od.14.158
, cf. 21.28;ᾔσχυνε ξενίαν τ. κλοπαῖσι A.Ag. 401
(lyr.), cf. 701 (lyr.);ὅρκον μέγαν, ἅλας τε καὶ τράπεζαν Archil.96
, cf. Wilcken Chr.11.58 (ii B. C.);ἡ ξενικὴ τ. Aeschin.3.224
;τοὺς τῆς πόλεως ἅλας καὶ τὴν δημοσίαν τ. Id.2.22
; δέξασθαι τραπέζῃ καὶ κοίτῃ entertain at bed and board, Hdt.5.20;κοίτης μεθέξουσα καὶ τραπέζης μόνον Plu.Brut.13
;ἐπὶ τὰς αὐτὰς τ. ἰέναι Antipho 2.1.10
; τράπεζαν Περσικὴν παρετίθετο he kept a table in the Persian fashion, Th.1.130;τ. κοσμεῖν X. Cyr.8.2.6
, etc.; εἰς ἀλλοτρίαν τ. ἀποβλέπειν live at other men's table, at their expense, Id.An.7.2.33; τὴν τ. ἀνατρέπειν upset the table, D.19.198; prov. of a spendthrift, And.1.130; table dedicated to the gods, on which meats and offerings were set out, IG12.190.4, 840.19, 22.1245.6, 1534.163, 1933.2, Din.3.2;τ. ἱερά PCair.Zen. 708
(iii B. C.); ἐπὶ τὴν τ. τῶν Διοσκόρων ib.569.24 (iii B. C.); τ. Κυρίου, τ. δαιμονίων, 1 Ep.Cor.10.21.2 table, as implying what is upon it, meal,ἄνομος τ. Hdt.1.162
, cf. E.Alc.2, X.An.7.3.22; alsoβορᾶς τ. S.OT 1464
; Συρακοσίων τ., prov. of luxurious living, Ar.Fr. 216, cf. Pl.R. 404d; Σικελικαὶ τ. prov. ap. Jul. Or.6.203a;πολυτελὴς τ. Epicur.Ep.3p.64U.
; δεύτεραι τ. the second course, Plu.2.133e, Ath.14.639b; cf. τράγημα.II money-changer's counter,ἐν ἀγορᾷ ἐπὶ τῶν τ. Pl.Ap. 17c
, cf. Plu.2.70f;αἱ τ. τῶν κολλυβιστῶν Ev.Matt.21.12
; most freq. bank, Lys 9.5, etc.; ἡ ἐργασία ἡ τῆς τ. the right to operate the bank, D.36.6; ἡ ἐγγύη ἡ ἐπὶ τὴν τ. security given to the bank, Id.33.10;δοῦναι ἀργύριον ἐπὶ τ. Ev.Luc.19.23
;τὸ ἐπὶ τὴν τ. χρέως D.33.24
;οἱ ἐπὶ ταῖς τ.
bankers,Isoc.
17.2; κατασκευάζεσθαι τράπεζαν set up a bank, Is.Fr.66; τῆς τ. ἀνασκευασθείσης the bank having been broken, D.33.9; δημοσία τ. public bank at Delos, IG22.2336.180 (i B. C.); in Egypt, POxy. 835 (Aug.), etc.; βασιλικὴ τ. in Egypt, PEleph.27.22 (iii B. C.), PTeb.27.70 (ii B. C.), etc.;χειριστὴς τῆς ἐν τῇ Πολέμωνος μερίδι τ. PEnteux.38.1
(iii B. C.); opp.ἰδιωτικὴ τ. POxy. 305
(i A. D.), etc.; κολλυβιστικαὶ τ. ib.1411.4 (iii A. D.).3 tablet or slab with a relief or inscription, τ. χαλκῆ Orac. ap. D.21.53, cf. Paus.8.31.3; at a tomb, Plu.2.838c.8 shoulder-blade, Poll.2.177.9 grinding surface of the teeth, ib.93, Ruf.Onom.54. (The word is shortd. from τετράπεζα; hence the question καὶ πόθεν ἐγὼ τρίπουν τ. λήψομαι; as if this were an absurdity, Ar.Fr. 530;τ. τρισκελεῖς Cratin.301
:—so τρίπεζα, τρέπεδδα (qq. v.), of three-legged tables.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τράπεζα
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5 διακείμεν'
διακείμενα, διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plδιακείμενα, διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc plδιακείμενε, διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp masc voc sgδιακείμενε, διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp masc voc sgδιακείμεναι, διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp fem nom /voc plδιακείμεναι, διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp fem nom /voc pl -
6 αντιδιακειμένων
ἀντί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp fem gen plἀντί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp masc /neut gen plἀντί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp fem gen plἀντί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl -
7 ἀντιδιακειμένων
ἀντί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp fem gen plἀντί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp masc /neut gen plἀντί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp fem gen plἀντί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl -
8 διακειμένας
διακειμένᾱς, διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp fem acc plδιακειμένᾱς, διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp fem gen sg (doric aeolic)διακειμένᾱς, διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp fem acc plδιακειμένᾱς, διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
9 διακειμένη
διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)——————διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
10 διακειμένων
διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp fem gen plδιάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp masc /neut gen plδιάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp fem gen plδιάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp masc /neut gen pl -
11 διακείμενον
διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp masc acc sgδιάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc sgδιάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp masc acc sgδιάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
12 ελεώ
ἐλεάωpres imperat mp 2nd sgἐλεάωpres subj act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ἐλεάωpres ind act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ἐλεάωpres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ἐλεάωpres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ἐλεάωimperf ind mp 2nd sg (homeric ionic)ἐλεέωto have pity on: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric)ἐλεέωto have pity on: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)ἐλεόςkitchen table: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)ἐλεόςkitchen table: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)——————ἐλεάωpres opt act 3rd sgἐλεόςkitchen table: masc dat sgἐλεόςkitchen table: neut dat sg -
13 επιδιακείμενον
ἐπί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp masc acc sgἐπί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc sgἐπί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp masc acc sgἐπί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
14 ἐπιδιακείμενον
ἐπί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp masc acc sgἐπί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc sgἐπί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp masc acc sgἐπί-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
15 προδιακείμενον
πρό-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp masc acc sgπρό-διάκειμαιto be served at table: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc sgπρό-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp masc acc sgπρό-διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
16 διάκεισθ'
διάκεισθε, διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres imperat mp 2nd plδιάκεισθε, διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres ind mp 2nd plδιάκεισθε, διάκειμαιto be served at table: imperf ind mp 2nd pl (homeric ionic) -
17 διάκεισθε
διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres imperat mp 2nd plδιάκειμαιto be served at table: pres ind mp 2nd plδιάκειμαιto be served at table: imperf ind mp 2nd pl (homeric ionic) -
18 διάκεισθον
διάκειμαιto be served at table: pres ind mp 3rd dualδιάκειμαιto be served at table: pres ind mp 2nd dualδιάκειμαιto be served at table: imperf ind mp 2nd dual (homeric ionic) -
19 τηλία
τηλία, ἡ,A board or table with a raised rim or edge, to prevent meal and pastry placed on it from falling off, corn-seller's or baker's board, Pherecr.126, Peithol. ap. Arist.Rh. 1411a14, cf. HA 578a1 (hence cj. for ἑστίας in Hippiatr.1), BGU1117.11 (i B.C.), Sch.Ar.Pl. 1038 (citing Eup.194), AB275: but in Ar. l.c. (1037) apptly. hoop of a corn-sieve, κοσκίνου κύκλος Sch.2 table or stage whereon game-cocks and quails were set to fight, Aeschin.1.53, Poll.9.108, Alciphr.3.53: generally, gambling-table, ABl.c. -
20 τραπεζεύς
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > τραπεζεύς
См. также в других словарях:
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