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61 burla
f.1 taunt.hacer burla de to mock2 joke.3 trick.4 mockery, banter, chaffing, jeer.5 ridicule, taunt.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: burlar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: burlar.* * *1 (mofa) mockery, gibe2 (broma) joke3 (engaño) deception, trick\en son de burla in fun, tongue in cheekentre burlas y veras half-jokingly* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=mofa) gibe, taunthacer burla de algn — to make fun of sb, mock sb
hace burla de todo — he makes fun of o mocks everything
2) (=broma) jokede burlas — in fun, tongue in cheek
* * *a) ( mofa)todos le hacen la burla — everyone makes fun of her o mocks her
b) ( atropello)esto es una burla del reglamento — this makes a mockery of the regulations
* * *= ridicule, derision, hoax, jibe, mockery, taunt, jeer, sniggering, snigger, sneer, scoff, snicker, banter.Ex. Sometimes running the gauntlet of criticism and ridicule allows an opportunity for defending oneself.Ex. The article 'To perpetuate what is derisory without derision' laments the destruction of books.Ex. This article examines several controversial cataloguing problems, including the classification of anti-Semitic works and books proven to be forgeries or hoaxes.Ex. The article highlights her countless subtle jibes at academe.Ex. Their disparagement of female emancipation & feminism borders on mockery.Ex. Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.Ex. Members of congress paid more attention to each other than to the president, responding with partisan jeers and cheers.Ex. This comedy is full of infantile jokes and adolescent sniggering about homosexuals.Ex. The jeering sniggers of the rest made Timmy blush with shame.Ex. At most I have gotten a few sneers and a little derision for my involvement, and I certainly am not doing anything illegal.Ex. To be sure, the largest portion of the fans greeted this news with a scoff.Ex. I do this all the time, and no one's complained, and sometimes it can garner a few snickers from the audience, which is always fun.Ex. The magician, by luck or misfortune, called me onto the stage, but I slightly disrupted his act with a little banter and then played with the contents of his 'box of tricks', bringing a few laughs.----* burla de = thumbing of the nose at.* objeto de burla = object of ridicule.* * *a) ( mofa)todos le hacen la burla — everyone makes fun of her o mocks her
b) ( atropello)esto es una burla del reglamento — this makes a mockery of the regulations
* * *= ridicule, derision, hoax, jibe, mockery, taunt, jeer, sniggering, snigger, sneer, scoff, snicker, banter.Ex: Sometimes running the gauntlet of criticism and ridicule allows an opportunity for defending oneself.
Ex: The article 'To perpetuate what is derisory without derision' laments the destruction of books.Ex: This article examines several controversial cataloguing problems, including the classification of anti-Semitic works and books proven to be forgeries or hoaxes.Ex: The article highlights her countless subtle jibes at academe.Ex: Their disparagement of female emancipation & feminism borders on mockery.Ex: Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.Ex: Members of congress paid more attention to each other than to the president, responding with partisan jeers and cheers.Ex: This comedy is full of infantile jokes and adolescent sniggering about homosexuals.Ex: The jeering sniggers of the rest made Timmy blush with shame.Ex: At most I have gotten a few sneers and a little derision for my involvement, and I certainly am not doing anything illegal.Ex: To be sure, the largest portion of the fans greeted this news with a scoff.Ex: I do this all the time, and no one's complained, and sometimes it can garner a few snickers from the audience, which is always fun.Ex: The magician, by luck or misfortune, called me onto the stage, but I slightly disrupted his act with a little banter and then played with the contents of his 'box of tricks', bringing a few laughs.* burla de = thumbing of the nose at.* objeto de burla = object of ridicule.* * *1(mofa): era objeto de las burlas de todos he was the butt of everyone's jokestodos le hacen la burla everyone makes fun of her o mocks her2(chanza, broma): lo dije en son de burla I said it tongue in cheeklo dijo entre burlas y veras he said it only half in jest o he said it half joking, half serious3(atropello): el precio de las entradas es una burla al público they're robbing people o ( colloq) ripping people off charging that much for the ticketsno le perdonaría esa burla a su confianza she would not forgive him that betrayal of her trustesto es una burla del reglamento this makes a mockery of the regulations* * *
Del verbo burlar: ( conjugate burlar)
burla es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
burla
burlar
burla sustantivo femeninoa) ( mofa):
b) ( atropello):◊ esto es una burla del reglamento this makes a mockery of the regulations
burlar ( conjugate burlar) verbo transitivo
burlarse verbo pronominal burlase de algo/algn to make fun of sth/sb
burla sustantivo femenino
1 (mofa) mockery
2 (broma) joke
♦ Locuciones: hacer burla de, to make fun of
burlar verbo transitivo
1 (engañar) to outwit
2 (esquivar) to evade
' burla' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mueca
- refinada
- refinado
- remedar
- sorna
- vacilar
- guasa
- son
- tomadura de pelo
English:
mockery
- spoof
* * *burla nf1. [mofa] taunt;hacer burla de to mock;fue el blanco de las burlas de sus compañeros he was the butt of his colleagues' jokes;fue la burla de todo el mundo everyone made fun of her;esa sentencia es una burla a la justicia that sentence is a travesty of justice2. [broma] joke;entre burlas y veras half-jokingly3. [engaño] trick* * *f1 ( mofa) joke;hacer burla de alguien fam make fun of s.o.2 ( engaño) trick* * *burla nf1) : mockery, ridicule2) : joke, trick3)hacer burla de : to make fun of, to mock* * *burla nhacer burla de... to make fun of... -
62 calmar
v.1 to relieve.2 to calm, to soothe.Los medicamentos calmaron al lunático The medicines calmed the lunatic.Sus comentarios calmaron su ánimo His comments calmed her mood.3 to alleviate.* * *1 (persona) to calm (down)2 (dolor) to relieve, soothe1 (estar en calma) to fall calm1 (persona) to calm down2 (dolor etc) to abate, ease off* * *verbto calm, soothe- calmarse* * *1. VT1) (=relajar) [+ persona] to calm (down); [+ ánimos] to calm; [+ nervios] to calm, steadyestas pastillas le ayudarán a calmar la ansiedad — these pills will help reduce o relieve your anxiety
2) (=aliviar) [+ dolor, picor] to relieve; [+ tos] to soothe; [+ sed] to quench2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( tranquilizar) < persona> to calm... down; < nervios> to calm2.calmarse v prona) persona to calm downb) mar to become calm* * *= settle down, defuse, quell, soothe, settle, ease, lull, still, assuage, put + Nombre + at ease, appease, quieten.Ex. Faced by this situation a teacher who launches into the presentation of a new book without first doing something to settle the children down should hardly expect to succeed.Ex. This article gives examples of how problem behaviour can be defused in a library.Ex. The something that had ached in Zach Ponderal all week and which he thought he had finally quelled, started aching again.Ex. When she tried to soothe herself with other images -- images of John, the baby, the house -- she found that they had lost their power.Ex. Very young children settle easily to storytelling before bed but are less well disposed just after getting up in the morning.Ex. Ulysses uses words to comfort and lull his mariners, to ease all minds about the hard decision he has made and to persuade all that his choice to leave is correct.Ex. Ulysses uses words to comfort and lull his mariners, to ease all minds about the hard decision he has made and to persuade all that his choice to leave is correct.Ex. And arming himself with patience and piety he tarried awhile until the hubbub was stilled.Ex. The dullard's envy of brilliant men is always assuaged by the suspicion that they will come to bad end.Ex. The osteopath was accused of being off-hand with a female patient and not putting her at ease.Ex. They've been working their butts off since the program was launched to appease the crowd.Ex. Sadly, you can't quieten the console using methods other than turning up the volume on your TV or wearing headphones.----* calmar la ansiedad = allay + anxiety.* calmar la euforia = dampen + Posesivo + excitement.* calmar la excitación = dampen + Posesivo + excitement.* calmarse = cool off, subside, take it + easy, chill out, quieten down, wind down.* conseguir calmarse = regain + Posesivo + composure.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( tranquilizar) < persona> to calm... down; < nervios> to calm2.calmarse v prona) persona to calm downb) mar to become calm* * *= settle down, defuse, quell, soothe, settle, ease, lull, still, assuage, put + Nombre + at ease, appease, quieten.Ex: Faced by this situation a teacher who launches into the presentation of a new book without first doing something to settle the children down should hardly expect to succeed.
Ex: This article gives examples of how problem behaviour can be defused in a library.Ex: The something that had ached in Zach Ponderal all week and which he thought he had finally quelled, started aching again.Ex: When she tried to soothe herself with other images -- images of John, the baby, the house -- she found that they had lost their power.Ex: Very young children settle easily to storytelling before bed but are less well disposed just after getting up in the morning.Ex: Ulysses uses words to comfort and lull his mariners, to ease all minds about the hard decision he has made and to persuade all that his choice to leave is correct.Ex: Ulysses uses words to comfort and lull his mariners, to ease all minds about the hard decision he has made and to persuade all that his choice to leave is correct.Ex: And arming himself with patience and piety he tarried awhile until the hubbub was stilled.Ex: The dullard's envy of brilliant men is always assuaged by the suspicion that they will come to bad end.Ex: The osteopath was accused of being off-hand with a female patient and not putting her at ease.Ex: They've been working their butts off since the program was launched to appease the crowd.Ex: Sadly, you can't quieten the console using methods other than turning up the volume on your TV or wearing headphones.* calmar la ansiedad = allay + anxiety.* calmar la euforia = dampen + Posesivo + excitement.* calmar la excitación = dampen + Posesivo + excitement.* calmarse = cool off, subside, take it + easy, chill out, quieten down, wind down.* conseguir calmarse = regain + Posesivo + composure.* * *calmar [A1 ]vt1 (tranquilizar) ‹persona› to calm … down; ‹nervios› to calmesto calmó las tensiones/los ánimos this eased the tension/calmed people down2 (aliviar) ‹dolor› to relieve, ease; ‹hambre› to appease ( liter), to take the edge off; ‹sed› to quench■ calmarse1 «persona» to calm downahora que están los ánimos más calmados now that feelings aren't running so high, now that people have calmed down2 «mar» to become calm* * *
calmar ( conjugate calmar) verbo transitivo
‹ nervios› to calm;
‹ sed› to quench;
‹ hambre› to take the edge off
calmarse verbo pronominal
calmar verbo transitivo
1 (a una persona) to calm (down)
2 (un dolor) to soothe, relieve
' calmar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aliviar
- apaciguar
- sed
- tranquilizar
- pacificar
English:
calm
- deaden
- defuse
- heat
- lull
- settle
- steady
- assuage
- dull
- ease
- hush
- kill
- quieten
- relieve
- soothe
* * *♦ vt1. [mitigar] to relieve;[dolor] to relieve, to ease; [hinchazón] to relieve; [quemadura] to soothe; [sed] to quench; [hambre] to take the edge off2. [tranquilizar] [persona] to calm (down), to soothe;[situación] to defuse;tómate esto para calmar los nervios take this to calm your nerves* * *v/t1 calm (down)2 sed quench* * *calmar vttranquilizar: to calm, to soothe* * *calmar vb1. (nervios) to calm / to calm down2. (dolor) to relieve -
63 desactualizado
adj.1 out of date.2 outdated.* * *ADJ out of date* * *= out of sync, out of date [out-of-date], outdated [out-dated], obsolete.Ex. The article 'Reading: an activity out of sync' emphasizes the need for the librarian and the teacher to work together to ensure that pupils are taught about a wide range of quality literature titles and authors.Ex. It is for this reason that many special libraries have constructed their own indexing language; they have avoided being tied to a possibly out of date published list.Ex. For example, the outdated subject heading 'Female emancipation' could be changed to the newer term 'Women's liberation' with this function.Ex. To remove obsolete fine records from the online system, there is a programm to find all fines paid before a particular date and to remove them.* * *= out of sync, out of date [out-of-date], outdated [out-dated], obsolete.Ex: The article 'Reading: an activity out of sync' emphasizes the need for the librarian and the teacher to work together to ensure that pupils are taught about a wide range of quality literature titles and authors.
Ex: It is for this reason that many special libraries have constructed their own indexing language; they have avoided being tied to a possibly out of date published list.Ex: For example, the outdated subject heading 'Female emancipation' could be changed to the newer term 'Women's liberation' with this function.Ex: To remove obsolete fine records from the online system, there is a programm to find all fines paid before a particular date and to remove them.* * *desactualizado -daout of date -
64 desfasado
adj.out of phase, out of place, off-time.past part.past participle of spanish verb: desfasar.* * *1→ link=desfasar desfasar► adjetivo1 outdated, out of date (persona) old-fashioned, behind the times■ ¡eres un desfasado! you're just not with it!* * *(f. - desfasada)adj.* * *ADJ1) (=anticuado) behind the times2) (Téc) out of phase3)estar desfasado — (Aer) to be suffering from jetlag
* * *- da adjetivoa) (Fís) out of phase; <mecanismo/ritmo> out of sync; <planes/etapas> out of stepb) <ideas/persona> old-fashioned* * *= out of date [out-of-date], outdated [out-dated], outmoded, superseded, outworn, musty [mustier -comp., mustiest -sup.], out of sync, overaged, out of touch with + reality, fossilised [fossilized, -USA], byzantine, moth-eaten, mothy [mothier -comp., mothiest -sup.], stale, long in the tooth.Ex. It is for this reason that many special libraries have constructed their own indexing language; they have avoided being tied to a possibly out of date published list.Ex. For example, the outdated subject heading 'Female emancipation' could be changed to the newer term 'Women's liberation' with this function.Ex. With computerization some libraries took the opportunity to replace outmoded abstracts bulletins with SDI services.Ex. Nonetheless, shelves fill up and eventually must be relieved of duplicated, superseded or obsolete books.Ex. This advertisement was part of a publicity campaign which was based on a presentation of Europe so outworn as to be almost meaningless.Ex. Only if we continuously redefine our goals in accordance with the developments in our societies will we remain dynamic libraries and not turn into musty institutions.Ex. The article 'Reading: an activity out of sync' emphasizes the need for the librarian and the teacher to work together to ensure that pupils are taught about a wide range of quality literature titles and authors.Ex. Bielefeld University is replacing its overaged mainframe data processing systems in the library.Ex. Some librarians seem to be out of touch with reality.Ex. The article deals with matters of image and status, professional associations, cultural policies, collections, censorship, outdated infrastructure and fossilised mentalities.Ex. Those elderly bureaucrats and their byzantine procedures are cherished by the customers, who tend to be uninterested in the arcane details of 'digital,' and so are relentlessly passé themselves.Ex. He said: 'The outer shell of democracy is, no doubt, intact but it appears to be moth-eaten from inside'.Ex. So, he cleaned the bird cage from top to bottom and threw out all the mothy bird seed.Ex. Does the library continue a stale tradition, or does it interpret social change?.Ex. Training would be needed for the reception staff, who all said they were a bit long in the tooth for learning how to use a computer.* * *- da adjetivoa) (Fís) out of phase; <mecanismo/ritmo> out of sync; <planes/etapas> out of stepb) <ideas/persona> old-fashioned* * *= out of date [out-of-date], outdated [out-dated], outmoded, superseded, outworn, musty [mustier -comp., mustiest -sup.], out of sync, overaged, out of touch with + reality, fossilised [fossilized, -USA], byzantine, moth-eaten, mothy [mothier -comp., mothiest -sup.], stale, long in the tooth.Ex: It is for this reason that many special libraries have constructed their own indexing language; they have avoided being tied to a possibly out of date published list.
Ex: For example, the outdated subject heading 'Female emancipation' could be changed to the newer term 'Women's liberation' with this function.Ex: With computerization some libraries took the opportunity to replace outmoded abstracts bulletins with SDI services.Ex: Nonetheless, shelves fill up and eventually must be relieved of duplicated, superseded or obsolete books.Ex: This advertisement was part of a publicity campaign which was based on a presentation of Europe so outworn as to be almost meaningless.Ex: Only if we continuously redefine our goals in accordance with the developments in our societies will we remain dynamic libraries and not turn into musty institutions.Ex: The article 'Reading: an activity out of sync' emphasizes the need for the librarian and the teacher to work together to ensure that pupils are taught about a wide range of quality literature titles and authors.Ex: Bielefeld University is replacing its overaged mainframe data processing systems in the library.Ex: Some librarians seem to be out of touch with reality.Ex: The article deals with matters of image and status, professional associations, cultural policies, collections, censorship, outdated infrastructure and fossilised mentalities.Ex: Those elderly bureaucrats and their byzantine procedures are cherished by the customers, who tend to be uninterested in the arcane details of 'digital,' and so are relentlessly passé themselves.Ex: He said: 'The outer shell of democracy is, no doubt, intact but it appears to be moth-eaten from inside'.Ex: So, he cleaned the bird cage from top to bottom and threw out all the mothy bird seed.Ex: Does the library continue a stale tradition, or does it interpret social change?.Ex: Training would be needed for the reception staff, who all said they were a bit long in the tooth for learning how to use a computer.* * *desfasado -da1 ( Fís) out of phase2 ‹mecanismo/ritmo› out of sync; ‹planes/etapas› out of step3 ‹ideas/persona› old-fashionedestá algo desfasado it's a little behind the times o old-fashioned* * *
Del verbo desfasarse: ( conjugate desfasarse)
desfasado es:
el participio
desfasado◊ -da adjetivo ‹ideas/persona› old-fashioned
desfasado,-a adjetivo
1 (objeto, moda, etc) outdated
2 (persona) old-fashioned, behind the times
3 Téc out of phase
' desfasado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desfasada
- atrasado
English:
time
- out
* * *desfasado, -a adj1. [desincronizado] out of synch o sync2. [persona] out of touch;[libro, moda] old-fashioned; [ideas] old-fashioned, out of date* * *adj figold-fashioned* * *desfasado, -da adj1) : out of sync2) : out of step, behind the times* * *desfasado adj out of date -
65 mofa
f.mockery.hacer mofa de to mockpres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: mofar.* * *1 mockery, derision\hacer mofa de algo/alguien to mock something/somebody* * *SF (=burla) mockery, ridiculehacer mofa de algo/algn — to scoff at sth/sb, make fun of sth/sb
* * *femenino mockeryhacer mofa DE algo/alguien — to make fun of something/somebody
en tono de mofa — mockingly, in a mocking tone
* * *= ridicule, mockery, taunt, jeer, sneer, scoff, snigger, snicker, banter.Ex. Sometimes running the gauntlet of criticism and ridicule allows an opportunity for defending oneself.Ex. Their disparagement of female emancipation & feminism borders on mockery.Ex. Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.Ex. Members of congress paid more attention to each other than to the president, responding with partisan jeers and cheers.Ex. At most I have gotten a few sneers and a little derision for my involvement, and I certainly am not doing anything illegal.Ex. To be sure, the largest portion of the fans greeted this news with a scoff.Ex. The jeering sniggers of the rest made Timmy blush with shame.Ex. I do this all the time, and no one's complained, and sometimes it can garner a few snickers from the audience, which is always fun.Ex. The magician, by luck or misfortune, called me onto the stage, but I slightly disrupted his act with a little banter and then played with the contents of his 'box of tricks', bringing a few laughs.----* mofa de = thumbing of the nose at.* * *femenino mockeryhacer mofa DE algo/alguien — to make fun of something/somebody
en tono de mofa — mockingly, in a mocking tone
* * *= ridicule, mockery, taunt, jeer, sneer, scoff, snigger, snicker, banter.Ex: Sometimes running the gauntlet of criticism and ridicule allows an opportunity for defending oneself.
Ex: Their disparagement of female emancipation & feminism borders on mockery.Ex: Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.Ex: Members of congress paid more attention to each other than to the president, responding with partisan jeers and cheers.Ex: At most I have gotten a few sneers and a little derision for my involvement, and I certainly am not doing anything illegal.Ex: To be sure, the largest portion of the fans greeted this news with a scoff.Ex: The jeering sniggers of the rest made Timmy blush with shame.Ex: I do this all the time, and no one's complained, and sometimes it can garner a few snickers from the audience, which is always fun.Ex: The magician, by luck or misfortune, called me onto the stage, but I slightly disrupted his act with a little banter and then played with the contents of his 'box of tricks', bringing a few laughs.* mofa de = thumbing of the nose at.* * *mockery hacer mofa DE algo/algn to make fun of sth/sblo dijo en tono de mofa she said it mockingly o in a mocking tonela obra es una mofa de los símbolos cristianos the play makes fun of o mocks the symbols of the Christian faith* * *
Del verbo mofarse: ( conjugate mofarse)
se mofa es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo
mofa sustantivo femenino mockery: hacen mofa de todo, they make fun of everything
' mofa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
burla
- burlón
English:
jeer
* * *mofa nfmockery;hacer mofa de algo/alguien to mock sth/sb, to make fun of sth/sb;su metedura de pata fue motivo de mofa everyone made fun of o laughed at his blunder* * *f mockery;hacer mofa de make fun of* * *mofa nf1) : mockery, ridicule2)hacer mofa de : to make fun of, to ridicule -
66 tranquilizar
v.1 to calm (down).Los medicamentos calmaron al lunático The medicines calmed the lunatic.2 to reassure (dar confianza a).* * *1 (calmar) to calm down, tranquillize (US tranquilize)2 (dar confianza) to reassure, set one's mind at rest1 (calmarse) to calm down2 to set one's mind at rest, be reassured* * *verbto calm down, soothe* * *1.VT to calm down¿por qué no llamas a tu madre para tranquilizarla? — why don't you call your mother to put her mind at rest?
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo <persona/animal> to calm... down2.tranquilizarse v pron persona to calm down* * *= reassure, soothe, settle, ease, lull, settle down, put + Nombre + at ease, tranquillise [tranquilize, -USA], quieten.Ex. The student might be reassured to recognize that this type of fundamental analysis of a subject need be conducted only once for each subject entering the indexing system.Ex. When she tried to soothe herself with other images -- images of John, the baby, the house -- she found that they had lost their power.Ex. Very young children settle easily to storytelling before bed but are less well disposed just after getting up in the morning.Ex. Ulysses uses words to comfort and lull his mariners, to ease all minds about the hard decision he has made and to persuade all that his choice to leave is correct.Ex. Ulysses uses words to comfort and lull his mariners, to ease all minds about the hard decision he has made and to persuade all that his choice to leave is correct.Ex. Faced by this situation a teacher who launches into the presentation of a new book without first doing something to settle the children down should hardly expect to succeed.Ex. The osteopath was accused of being off-hand with a female patient and not putting her at ease.Ex. In wildlife conservation and research it is often necessary to tranquilise an animal for various reasons.Ex. Sadly, you can't quieten the console using methods other than turning up the volume on your TV or wearing headphones.----* tranquilizarse = cool off, take it + easy, chill out, quieten down.* * *1.verbo transitivo <persona/animal> to calm... down2.tranquilizarse v pron persona to calm down* * *= reassure, soothe, settle, ease, lull, settle down, put + Nombre + at ease, tranquillise [tranquilize, -USA], quieten.Ex: The student might be reassured to recognize that this type of fundamental analysis of a subject need be conducted only once for each subject entering the indexing system.
Ex: When she tried to soothe herself with other images -- images of John, the baby, the house -- she found that they had lost their power.Ex: Very young children settle easily to storytelling before bed but are less well disposed just after getting up in the morning.Ex: Ulysses uses words to comfort and lull his mariners, to ease all minds about the hard decision he has made and to persuade all that his choice to leave is correct.Ex: Ulysses uses words to comfort and lull his mariners, to ease all minds about the hard decision he has made and to persuade all that his choice to leave is correct.Ex: Faced by this situation a teacher who launches into the presentation of a new book without first doing something to settle the children down should hardly expect to succeed.Ex: The osteopath was accused of being off-hand with a female patient and not putting her at ease.Ex: In wildlife conservation and research it is often necessary to tranquilise an animal for various reasons.Ex: Sadly, you can't quieten the console using methods other than turning up the volume on your TV or wearing headphones.* tranquilizarse = cool off, take it + easy, chill out, quieten down.* * *tranquilizar [A4 ]vtestaba histérico e intenté tranquilizarlo he was hysterical and I tried to calm him downsus palabras la tranquilizaron his words reassured herme tranquiliza ver que ahora se llevan mejor I'm relieved to see (that) they're getting along better nowintentó tranquilizar los ánimos he tried to calm people o things down1 «persona» to calm down¡tranquilízate! todo saldrá bien calm down! everything will be all right* * *
tranquilizar ( conjugate tranquilizar) verbo transitivo
sus palabras la tranquilizaron his words reassured herb) ( atenuar la preocupación):
tranquilizarse verbo pronominal ( calmarse) to calm down;
( dejar de preocuparse):
tranquilizar verbo transitivo
1 (calmar) to calm down
2 (eliminar el desasosiego) to reassure
' tranquilizar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
calmar
- ir
English:
calm
- pacify
- quieten
- reassure
- rest
- soothe
- tranquillize
- design
- ease
- quiet
- settle
- steady
* * *♦ vt1. [calmar] to calm (down);una enfermera la tranquilizó a nurse calmed her down;me tranquiliza saber que está a salvo it's a relief to know she's safe, I feel much better now I know she's safe2. [dar confianza a] to reassure;su presencia la tranquiliza his presence reassures her o is reassuring to her* * *v/t:tranquilizar a alguien calm s.o. down* * *tranquilizar {21} vtcalmar: to calm down, to soothetranquilizar la conciencia: to ease the conscience* * *tranquilizar vb1. (en general) to calm downcuando está nervioso, la música lo tranquiliza when he's nervous, music calms him down2. (aliviar) to reassure / to set your mind at rest -
67 tremendamente + Adjetivo
(n.) = terribly + Adjetivo, devastatingly + Adjetivo, fearsomely + AdjetivoEx. Language is terribly important because it does shape the way we view the world, and it is very important that we do something about our language.Ex. The teacher flipped over the document and examined her scored evaluations: all, except for attendance and punctuality, were in the low 70's, a devastatingly dramatic plunge from the former heights of her 97 to 99 scores.Ex. It contains a bevy of fearsomely feisty female archetypes removed from domestic obligations and toughened in the brutal setting of prison life.* * *(n.) = terribly + Adjetivo, devastatingly + Adjetivo, fearsomely + AdjetivoEx: Language is terribly important because it does shape the way we view the world, and it is very important that we do something about our language.
Ex: The teacher flipped over the document and examined her scored evaluations: all, except for attendance and punctuality, were in the low 70's, a devastatingly dramatic plunge from the former heights of her 97 to 99 scores.Ex: It contains a bevy of fearsomely feisty female archetypes removed from domestic obligations and toughened in the brutal setting of prison life. -
68 ustadah
term of address for female Islamic teacher* * *term of address for female Islam teacher -
69 Deutschlehrerin
f1. German teacher [female]2. teacher in German (language) [female] -
70 Französischlehrerin
f1. French teacher [female]2. teacher of French (language) [female] -
71 Kindergärtnerin
f1. kindergarten teacher [female]2. nursery-school teacher [female] -
72 Lehramtsreferendarin
f1. student teacher [female]2. trainee teacher [female] -
73 Mathelehrerin
fugs.1. maths teacher [female] Br.2. math teacher [female] Am. -
74 Referendarin
f[für das Lehramt]1. student teacher [female]2. trainee teacher [female] -
75 Werklehrerin
f1. handicrafts teacher [female]2. handicraft teacher [female] -
76 विबुध
ví-budhavi-budha1) mfn. destitute of learned men Kāvyâd. ;
2) mfn. very wise orᅠ learned Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat. etc.;
m. a wise orᅠ learned man, teacher, Paṇḍit ib. ;
a god MBh. Kāv. etc.;
the moon L. ;
N. of a prince (son of Deva-miḍha) R. ;
of Kṛita VP. ;
of the author of the Janma-pradipa;
- guru m. « teacher of the gods», Bṛihas-pati orᅠ the planet Jupiter VarBṛS. ;
- taṭinī f. « river of the gods», the Gaṇgā Prasaṇg. ;
- tva n. wisdom, learning Cat. ;
- nadī f. = - taṭinī Viddh. ;
- pati m. « king of the gods»
N. of Indra Car. ;
- priyā f. « favourite of the gods»
N. of a metre Piṇg. ;
-mati mfn. of wise understanding Kām. ;
- rañjanī f. N. of wk.;
- rāja, m.= - pati R. ;
- ripu m. an enemy of the gods Prab. ;
- rshabha (for - ṛish-) m. chief of the gods BhP. ;
- vijaya m. a victory won by the gods MW. ;
- vidvish ( MBh.) orᅠ - ṡatru ( Vikr.) m. « foe of the gods», a demon;
- sakha m. a friend of the gods Bhaṭṭ. ;
- sadman n. « abode of the gods», heaven orᅠ the sky Kād. ;
- strī f. « divine female», an Apsaras Ṡak. ;
-dhâ̱cārya m. « teacher of the gods»
N. of Bṛihas-pati Daṡ. ;
-dhâ̱dhipa ( MBh.), -dhâ̱dhipati ( VarBṛS.) m. sovereign of the gods (- tya n. sovereignty of the gods BhP.);
-dhâ̱nucara m. a god's attendant Mn. XII, 47 ;
-dhâ̱vāsa m. « god's abode», a temple Rājat. ;
- dhêtara m. « other than a god», an Asura BhP. ;
- dhêndra m. « best of the wise», (with ācārya orᅠ āṡrama) N. of a teacher Cat. ;
- dhêṡvara m. lord of the gods MBh. ;
- dhôpadeṡa m. N. of a vocabulary
-
77 miss
noun1) (title of unmarried woman)Miss Brown — Frau Brown; Fräulein Brown (veralt.); (girl) Fräulein Brown
* * *[mis]1) (a polite title given to an unmarried female, either in writing or in speech: Miss Wilson; the Misses Wilson; Could you ask Miss Smith to type this letter?; Excuse me, miss. Could you tell me how to get to Princess Road?) das Fräulein2) (a girl or young woman: She's a cheeky little miss!) junges Mädchen* * *miss1[mɪs]n3. (title)M\miss Smith Fräulein [o Miss] SmithM\miss America Miss Amerikamiss2[mɪs]I. n<pl -es>1. (failure) Fehlschlag m, Misserfolg m; SPORT (hit) Fehltreffer m; (shot) Fehlschuss m; (throw) Fehlwurf m; AUTO Fehlzündung f; MED ( fam) Fehlgeburt fI've never had a car accident, but I've had a few near \misses ich hatte noch nie einen Unfall, aber ein paar Beinahezusammenstöße3.II. vi\missed! daneben!, nicht getroffen!2. (be unsuccessful) missglücken, fehlschlagenIII. vt1. (not hit)▪ to \miss sb/sth jdn/etw verfehlen [o nicht treffen]2. (not meet)▪ to \miss sth bus, train etw versäumen [o verpassen]▪ to \miss sb jdn verpassento \miss a deadline einen Termin nicht [ein]halten3. (be absent)▪ to \miss sth etw versäumen [o verpassen]to \miss school in der Schule fehlen4. (not use)his new film is too good to \miss seinen neuen Film darf man sich einfach nicht entgehen lassenyou didn't \miss much du hast nicht viel verpasst5. (avoid)▪ to \miss sth etw vermeiden [o umgehen]6. (not see)▪ to \miss sb/sth jdn/etw übersehenhe's over there, you can't \miss him er ist da drüben, du kannst ihn gar nicht übersehen7. (not hear)sorry, I \missed that — could you say that again? Entschuldigung, das habe ich nicht mitbekommen — können Sie das noch einmal wiederholen?8. (not notice)Susan doesn't \miss much Susan entgeht einfach nichts9. (not have)▪ to \miss sth etw nicht haben/tunI decided to \miss breakfast ich beschloss, nicht zu frühstücken10. (long for)▪ to \miss sb/sth jdn/etw vermissenI \miss having you here to talk to du fehlst mir hier zum Reden11. (notice loss)▪ to \miss sb/sth jdn/etw vermissen12.▶ to \miss the boat ( fam: not use) den Anschluss verpassen fam; (not understand) etw nicht mitbekommen▶ to \miss the mark das Ziel [o den Zweck] verfehlen▶ to \miss the point nicht verstehen, worum es gehtshe never \misses a trick ihr entgeht nichts* * *I [mɪs]1. nit was a near miss — das war eine knappe Sache; (shot) das war knapp daneben
we had a near miss with that car —
the sales department voted it a miss a miss is as good as a mile (prov) — in der Verkaufsabteilung räumte man dem keine Chance ein knapp vorbei ist auch daneben
2)to give sth a miss (inf) — sich (dat) etw schenken
2. vt1) (= fail to hit, catch, reach, find, attend etc by accident) verpassen; chance, appointment, bus, concert verpassen, versäumen; (= deliberately not attend) nicht gehen zu or in (+acc); (= not hit, find) target, ball, way, step, vocation, place, house verfehlen; (shot, ball) verfehlen, vorbeigehen an (+dat)he missed school for a week — er hat eine Woche lang die Schule versäumt
have I missed my turn? —
if you miss a pill — wenn Sie vergessen, eine Pille zu nehmen
2) (= fail to experience) verpassen; (deliberately) sich (dat) entgehen lassen; (= fail to hear or perceive) nicht mitbekommen, verpassen; (deliberately) überhören/-sehenyou haven't missed much! — da hast du nicht viel verpasst or versäumt!
he narrowly missed being first/becoming president — er wäre beinahe auf den ersten Platz gekommen/Präsident geworden
the car just missed the tree —
5) (= leave out) auslassen; (= overlook, fail to deal with) übersehen6) (= notice or regret absence of) vermissenI miss him/my old car — er/mein altes Auto fehlt mir
he'll never miss it — er wird es nie merken(, dass es ihm fehlt)
3. vi1) (= not hit) nicht treffen; (punching) danebenschlagen; (shooting) danebenschießen; (= not catch) danebengreifen; (= not be present, not attend) fehlen; (ball, shot, punch) danebengehen2) (infII= fail)
you can't miss — da kann nichts schiefgehenn1)2)(= girl)
a proper little miss —* * *miss1 [mıs] sMiss Smith Fräulein Smith;Miss America Miss Amerika (die Schönheitskönigin von Amerika)2. oft hum oder pej Ding n, Dämchen n3. WIRTSCH junges Mädchen, Teenager m: → academic.ru/40291/junior_miss">junior missmiss2 [mıs]A v/t1. eine Gelegenheit, den Zug, eine Verabredung etc verpassen, -säumen, den Beruf, jemanden, das Tor, den Weg, das Ziel etc verfehlen, sich etwas entgehen lassen, SPORT einen Elfmeter etc vergeben, verschießen:miss doing sth (es) versäumen, etwas zu tun;you shouldn’t miss (seeing) that film den Film solltest du dir unbedingt ansehen;he didn’t miss mucha) er versäumte nicht viel,b) ihm entging so gut wie nichts;she missed her period ihre Periode blieb aus;3. nicht haben, nicht bekommen:I missed my breakfast ich habe kein Frühstück (mehr) bekommenb) übersehen, nicht bemerkenc) nicht begreifen5. vermissen:we miss her very much, we really miss her sie fehlt uns sehr;he is missing his wallet er vermisst seine Brieftasche;he won’t miss £100 100 Pfund tun ihm nicht weh umg6. entkommen (dat), entgehen (dat), vermeiden:B v/i1. nicht treffen:a) danebenschießen, -werfen, -schlagen etcb) fehlgehen, danebengehen (Schuss etc)2. missglücken, -lingen, fehlschlagen, danebengehen3. miss outa) zu kurz kommen,b) etwas versäumen:miss out on sth etwas verpassen; etwas weglassen oder nicht berücksichtigen;he’s missing out on his private life sein Privatleben kommt zu kurzC s1. Fehlschuss m, -wurf m, -schlag m, -stoß m:every shot a miss jeder Schuss ging daneben2. Verpassen n, -säumen n, -fehlen n:a miss is as good as a mile (Sprichwort) knapp daneben ist auch vorbei;3. besonders US umga) Fehlgeburt fb) AUTO Fehlzündung f* * *nounMiss Brown — Frau Brown; Fräulein Brown (veralt.); (girl) Fräulein Brown
3) (as form of address to teacher etc.) Frau Schmidt usw* * *n.Fehlschuss m.Fräulein -s n. v.fehlschlagen v.missen v.verfehlen v.vermissen v.verpassen v.versäumen v.übersehen v. -
78 lead
̈ɪled I
1. сущ.
1) хим. свинец
2) а) мор. лот to heave the lead, cast the lead ≈ бросать лот;
измерять глубину лотом б) грузило, отвес
3) пломба
4) сл. пуля hail of lead ≈ град пуль to get the lead ≈ быть застреленным
5) мн. свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши;
покрытая свинцом крыша;
плоская крыша
6) грифель
7) мн.;
полигр. шпоны
2. гл.
1) тех. освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом
2) полигр. разделять шпонами
3. прил. свинцовый II
1. сущ.
1) а) лидерство;
руководство;
инициатива to assume the lead, take the lead ≈ взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором;
руководить (in) to build up, increase one's lead ≈ усиливать лидерство to follow smb.'s lead ≈ следовать чьей-л. инициативе to give up, lose, relinquish the lead ≈ уступать лидерство to hold, maintain the lead ≈ держать лидерство The black horse took the lead. ≈ Черная лошадь вышла вперед. Your candidate has a slight lead. ≈ Ваш кандидат лишь ненамного впереди. commanding lead ≈ руководящая инициатива Syn: precedence, precedency, advance, first place
2) пример, образец;
директива, указание Most of the legislators followed the lead of the governor. ≈ Большинство законодателей последовали примеру губернатора. Syn: guidance, model, example, direction, indication, leadership
3) ключ, решение;
указатель, намек to run down, track down a lead ≈ найти решение The police haven't a single lead. ≈ У полиции не было ни малейшей намека. Syn: clue, hint, guide
4) а) первое место, ведущее место в состязании to gain the lead, have the lead ≈ занять первое место б) театр.;
кино главная роль;
исполнитель( ница) главной роли to play the lead ≈ играть главную роль female lead ≈ главная женская роль male lead ≈ главная мужская роль Syn: leading role, star part
5) спорт разрыв между лидером и бегуном, идущим за ним
6) а) первый ход( в игре) б) карт. ход
7) краткое введение к газетной статье;
вводная часть
8) поводок, привязь
9) разводье( во льдах)
10) трубопровод;
канал
11) электр. подводящий провод
12) тех. опережение, предварение( впуска пара и т. п.)
13) тех. шаг( спирали, винта), ход (поршня)
14) тех. стрела, укосина
15) геол. жила;
золотоносный песок
16) воен. упреждение, приведение огня( по движущейся цели) ∙ blind lead ≈ тупик
2. гл.;
прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. - led
1) вести, быть проводником, приводить to lead troops against the enemy ≈ вести войска против врага to lead a horse by the bridle ≈ вести лошадь под уздцы The path leads down to the river. ≈ Тропинка ведет к реке. She led the group from the bus to the auditorium. ≈ Она вела группу из автобуса в аудиторию. The prisoners were led into the courtroom. ≈ Заключенных вывели в зал суда. Syn: guide, show the way, steer, draw, direct, head, pilot
2) возглавлять, руководить, стоять во главе, управлять, командовать;
председательствовать The vice-chairman will lead the meeting. ≈ Собрание будет вести заместитель председателя. The quarterback leads the football team. ≈ Защитник возглавляет свою команду. Syn: direct, moderate, conduct, manage, preside over, control, head, command, domineer
3) приводить, склонять, убеждать, заставлять The candidate's integrity and strength led the voters to support him. ≈ Честность и сила кандидата склонили избирателей оказать ему поддержку. Syn: influence, persuade, incline, induce
4) быть, идти первым, опережать( в состязании) ;
превосходить
5) вести, проводить He leads a full, active life. ≈ Он живет полной насыщенной жизнью. to lead a depraved life, lead a loose life, lead a dissolute life ≈ развратничать, распутничать Syn: pass, conduct, pursue, experience, live
6) спорт направлять удар( в боксе)
7) охот. целиться в летящую птицу
8) карт. ходить
9) тех. опережать ∙ lead away lead back lead down lead into lead off lead on lead out of lead to lead up to( химическое) свинец - * ore свинцовая руда - * plate свинцовая пластинка - * plating освинцовывание - * spar, * vitriol свинцовый купорос, англезит - red * свинцовый сурик - white * свинцовые белила - sheet * листовой свинец - as heavy as * очень тяжелый грузило, отвес (морское) лот - to cast /to heave/ the * бросать лот, мерять глубину лотом (сленг) пуля, пули;
девять граммов свинца - * poison смерть от пули - a hail of * град свинца - to get the * быть застреленным, погибнуть от пули свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши покрытая свинцом крыша;
плоская крыша - under the *s на чердаке, под крышей графит;
карандашный грифель (полиграфия) свинец, гарт (тж. hard *) (полиграфия) шпоны (разговорное) котелок, котел( из свинца) > to swing the * (морское) (военное) (жаргон) увиливать от работы, симулируя болезнь и т. п. > * balloon (американизм) (сленг) неудача;
провал > the joke was a * balloon эта острота не дошла (до публики) > to have * in one's pants( американизм) (сленг) двигаться как черепаха;
работать лениво;
быть тугодумом > get the * out of your pants! шевелись!, пошевеливайся!, поторапливайся! (техническое) освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом (полиграфия) разделять шпонами, прокладывать шпоны;
набирать на шпоны руководство, инициатива - to take the * брать на себя руководство, проявлять инициативу пример - to follow the * of smb. следовать чьему-л. примеру - to give smb. a * in smth. показать кому-л. пример в чем-л.;
увлечь кого-л. своим примером указание, директива ключ ( к решению чего-л) ;
намек развернутый подзаголовок, аннотация (перед статьей) вводная часть первое предложение или первый абзац информационной статьи газетная информация, помещенная на видное место первенство, первое место - in the * во главе( процессии и т. п.) - to have /to gain/ the * in a race занять первое место в состязании преим (спортивное) преимущество, перевес - to have a * of several metres опередить на несколько метров - to have an enormоus * in conventional weapons иметь огромный перевес в обычных видах оружия поводок;
привязь - the dog was on the * собака шла на поводке (театроведение) (кинематографический) главная роль (театроведение) (кинематографический) исполнитель или исполнительница главной роли (карточное) ход;
первый ход - whose * is it? чей ход? - it is your * ваш ход;
вам начинать( карточное) карта, масть (с которой начинают) - to return one's partner's ходить в масть;
поддерживать чью-либо инициативу (разговорное) дорожка, тропинка - blind * тупик искусственное русло( ведущее к мельнице) разводье (во льдах) ;
проход (среди дрейфующих льдов) (электротехника) подводящий провод ошиновка, электропроводка трубопровод;
канал (техническое) шаг или ход (винта или червяка) (техническое) отводной блок( спортивное) удар - * for the body удар в туловище( бокс) (техническое) центрирующая фаска( техническое) опережение, предварение (впуска пара и т. п.) (военное) учреждение, приведение огня ( по движущейся цели) - * element( военное) головное подразделение (геология) жила, жильное месторождение( геология) золотоносный песок( техническое) стрела;
укосина вести;
показывать путь - to * by the hand вести за руку - to * a blind man вести слепого человека - to * a horse вести лошадь в поводу - to * the way показывать путь;
вести за собой;
сделать первый шаг;
проявить инициативу - to * for landing (авиация) идти на посадку руководить, возглавлять;
управлять - to * an army командовать армией - to * an expedition руководить экспедицией - to * a mutiny стоять во главе мятежа - to * a choir управлять хором - to * the fashion быть законодателем мод - to * for the prosecution (юридическое) возглавлять обвинение - to * the Concervatives быть лидером консервативной партии занимать первое место;
быть впереди - to * the advance (военное) двигаться в голове наступающих войск - a brass band led the regiment впереди полка шел духовой оркестр( спортивное) идти первым (в состязании) ;
вести (бег) ;
лидировать - the big chestnut was *ing by three lenghts большая гнедая лошадь опередила других на три корпуса (спортивное) вести по очкам;
иметь, набрать больше очков превосходить - as an actor he certainly *s как актер он, несомненно, не имеет себе равных вести (какой-л. образ жизни) - to * a good life вести правильный /примерный/ образ жизни - to * a miserable existence влачить жалкое существование - to * a double life вести двойную жизнь вести;
приводить - where does this road * ? куда ведет эта дорога? - chance led him to London случай привел его в Лондон( out of) выходить, сообщаться( о комнате) - a bathroom *s out of the bedroom ванная примыкает к спальне вести, служить проводом или каналом приводить (к чему-л.) ;
вызвать( что-л.) ;
быть причиной( чего-л.) ;
иметь результатом - to * nowhere ни к чему не привести, оказаться безрезультатным - to * to illness кончиться болезнью - to * to a poor result дать незначительные результаты - fear led him to tell lies страх заставил его лгать - this led to disaster это привело к катастрофе;
это было причиной бедствия - this has led me to expect( smth.) это дало мне основание ожидать( что-л.) убедить, склонить( к чему-л.) ;
заставить, повлиять - he may be led but he won't be coerced его можно убедить, но нельзя принудить - what led you to think so? что заставило вас так думать? - I am led from all I hear to agree with you по всему, что я слышал /узнал/, я склонен с вами согласиться - what you say *s me to refuse то, что вы говорите, заставляет меня отказаться( into) вовлекать( во что-л.) - and * us not into temptation( библеизм) и не введи нас в искушение( юридическое) задавать наводящие вопросы( свидетелю) (карточное) ходить - to * hearts ходить с червей( техническое) опережать (военное) упреждать( шотландское) (юридическое) свидетельствовать;
представлять( доказательства и т. п.) > to * smb. a fine /pretty/ dance заставить кого-л. (поплясать), поманежить кого-л > to * smb. by the nose вести кого-л. на поводу;
держать кого-л. в полном подчинении > all roads * to Rome все дороги ведут в Рим > to * almost exclusively with one's left (спортивное) действовать почти исключительно левой рукой > to * smb. up the garden path обманывать кого-л.;
водить кого-л. за нос all roads ~ to Rome все дороги ведут в Рим lead быть, идти первым, опережать (в состязании) ;
превосходить;
he leads all orators он лучший оратор;
as a teacher he leads он лучше всех других учителей ~ свинец;
as heavy as lead очень тяжелый ~ воен. упреждение, приведение огня (по движущейся цели) ;
blind lead тупик chance led him to London случай привел его в Лондон curiosity led me to look again любопытство заставило меня взглянуть снова ~ пример, указания, директива;
to follow the lead( of smb.) следовать (чьему-л.) примеру ~ первое место, ведущее место в состязании;
to gain (или to have) the lead занять первое место ~ attr. свинцовый;
hail of lead град пуль;
to get the lead быть застреленным to give (smb.) a (или the) ~ поощрить, подбодрить( кого-л.) примером ~ attr. свинцовый;
hail of lead град пуль;
to get the lead быть застреленным to have a ~ of three metres (five seconds) опередить на три метра( на пять секунд) lead быть, идти первым, опережать (в состязании) ;
превосходить;
he leads all orators он лучший оратор;
as a teacher he leads он лучше всех других учителей ~ мор. лот;
to heave (или to cast) the lead мор. бросать лот;
измерять глубину лотом helix ~ ход винтовой линии ~ первый ход (в игре) ;
it is your lead вам начинать lead быть, идти первым, опережать (в состязании) ;
превосходить;
he leads all orators он лучший оратор;
as a teacher he leads он лучше всех других учителей ~ ввод ~ вести, проводить;
to lead a quiet life вести спокойную жизнь ~ (led) вести, приводить;
to lead a child by the hand вести ребенка за руку ~ вести ~ возглавлять ~ вывод ~ выводить ~ театр., кино главная роль или ее исполнитель(ница) ~ грифель ~ грузило, отвес ~ директива ~ геол. жила;
золотоносный песок to ~ (smb. to do smth.) заставить (кого-л. сделать что-л.) ;
what led you to think so? что заставило вас так думать? ~ заставлять ~ инициатива ~ контакт ~ краткое введение к газетной статье;
вводная часть ~ мор. лот;
to heave (или to cast) the lead мор. бросать лот;
измерять глубину лотом ~ спорт. направлять удар (в боксе) ~ тех. опережать;
lead away увлечь, увести ~ тех. опережение, предварение (впуска пара и т. п.) ~ опережение ~ тех. освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом ~ первенство ~ первое место, ведущее место в состязании;
to gain (или to have) the lead занять первое место ~ первый ход (в игре) ;
it is your lead вам начинать ~ пломба ~ поводок, привязь ~ эл. подводящий провод ~ приводить, склонять (к чему-л.), заставлять ~ пример, указания, директива;
to follow the lead (of smb.) следовать (чьему-л.) примеру ~ провод ~ проводник ~ разводье (во льдах) ~ полигр. разделять шпонами ~ спорт. разрыв между лидером и бегуном, идущим за ним ~ руководить, управлять, командовать, возглавлять;
to lead an army командовать армией ~ руководить ~ руководство;
инициатива;
to take the lead взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором;
руководить ~ руководство, инициатива ~ руководство ~ свинец;
as heavy as lead очень тяжелый ~ свинец ~ pl свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши;
покрытая свинцом крыша;
плоская крыша ~ тех. стрела, укосина ~ трубопровод;
канал ~ указание ~ управлять ~ воен. упреждение, приведение огня (по движущейся цели) ;
blind lead тупик ~ карт. ход ~ карт. ходить;
to lead hearts (spades etc.) ходить с червей (с пик и т. д.) ~ охот. целиться в летящую птицу ~ тех. шаг (спирали, винта), ход (поршня) ~ pl полигр. шпоны ~ (led) вести, приводить;
to lead a child by the hand вести ребенка за руку ~ вести, проводить;
to lead a quiet life вести спокойную жизнь life: ~ образ жизни;
to lead a quiet life вести спокойную жизнь;
stirring life деятельная жизнь, занятость;
life of movement жизнь на колесах ~ руководить, управлять, командовать, возглавлять;
to lead an army командовать армией to ~ an orchestra руководить оркестром ~ attr. свинцовый;
hail of lead град пуль;
to get the lead быть застреленным ~ тех. опережать;
lead away увлечь, увести to ~ by the nose водить на поводу;
держать в подчинении;
to lead (smb.) a (pretty) dance заставить (кого-л.) помучиться;
поводить за нос, поманежить (кого-л.) to ~ for the prosecution (defence) юр. возглавлять обвинение (защиту) ~ карт. ходить;
to lead hearts (spades etc.) ходить с червей (с пик и т. д.) to ~ nowhere ни к чему не приводить ~ off начинать, класть начало;
открывать (прения, бал) ~ on завлекать, увлекать ~ out of выходить, сообщаться (о комнатах) ~ to вести к ~ to приводить (к каким-л. результатам) ~ up подготовка, введение to ~ (smb.) up the garden (path) вводить в заблуждение;
завлекать ~ up to наводить разговор (на что-л.) ~ up to постепенно подготовлять the path leads to the house дорога ведет к дому red ~ свинцовый сурик to return (smb.'s) ~ поддерживать (чью-л.) инициативу to return (smb.'s) ~ ходить в масть ~ руководство;
инициатива;
to take the lead взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором;
руководить to ~ (smb. to do smth.) заставить (кого-л. сделать что-л.) ;
what led you to think so? что заставило вас так думать? white ~ свинцовые белила -
79 Fräulein
n; -s, - oder umg. -s1. junges: (young) lady; unverheiratetes: spinster; ein älteres Fräulein altm. an elderly spinster; englisch I2. altm. Anrede, Titel: Miss; gnädiges Fräulein altm. madam; an junges Mädchen: miss; Ihr Fräulein Tochter altm. geh. your daughter3. altm. neg! (Angestellte) girl; (Kindermädchen) governess; (Erzieherin, Lehrerin) teacher; (Verkäuferin) sales girl, assistant; (Kellnerin) waitress; alle in der Anrede: Miss; Fräulein! excuse me; Fräulein vom Amt TELEF. altm. operator* * *(Anrede) Ms; Miss;das Fräulein(Kellnerin) waitress;(junge Frau) young lady* * *Fräu|lein ['frɔylain]nt -s, - or (inf) -s (dated)1) (= unverheiratete weibliche Person) young ladyein altes or älteres Frä́úlein — an elderly spinster
2) (= Anrede) MissIhr Frä́úlein Tochter/Braut — your daughter/bride
3) (= weibliche Angestellte) young lady; (= Verkäuferin) assistant; (= Kellnerin) waitress; (= Lehrerin) teacher, mistressFrä́úlein! — Miss!
das Frä́úlein vom Amt — the operator, the switchboard girl
* * *(a polite title given to an unmarried female, either in writing or in speech: Miss Wilson; the Misses Wilson; Could you ask Miss Smith to type this letter?; Excuse me, miss. Could you tell me how to get to Princess Road?) Miss* * *Fräu·lein<-s, - o -s>[ˈfrɔylain]nt (fam)mein hochverehrtes \Fräulein my dear MissIhr \Fräulein Tochter your daughterdas \Fräulein Braut the [young] bride\Fräulein! excuse me!, Miss!\Fräulein, bitte zahlen! excuse me, I'd/we'd/etc. like to pay, pleasedas \Fräulein vom Amt the girl on the switchboard* * *das; Fräuleins, Fräulein ( ugsEx:Fräuleins —)/Ex:1) (junges Fräulein) young lady; (ältliches Fräulein) spinster[sehr verehrtes] gnädiges Fräulein [X] — Dear Miss X
3) (Kellnerin) waitressFräulein, wir möchten zahlen — [Miss,] could we have the bill (Brit.) or (Amer.) check, please?
4)das Fräulein vom Amt — (veralt.) the operator
* * *2. obs Anrede, Titel: Miss;Ihr Fräulein Tochter obs geh your daughter3. obs neg! (Angestellte) girl; (Kindermädchen) governess; (Erzieherin, Lehrerin) teacher; (Verkäuferin) sales girl, assistant; (Kellnerin) waitress; alle in der Anrede: Miss;Fräulein! excuse me;* * *das; Fräuleins, Fräulein ( ugsEx:Fräuleins —)/Ex:1) (junges Fräulein) young lady; (ältliches Fräulein) spinster2) (Titel, Anrede)[sehr verehrtes] gnädiges Fräulein [X] — Dear Miss X
3) (Kellnerin) waitressFräulein, wir möchten zahlen — [Miss,] could we have the bill (Brit.) or (Amer.) check, please?
4)das Fräulein vom Amt — (veralt.) the operator
* * *-s n.mademoiselle n.miss n.young lady n. -
80 आचार्यः _ācāryḥ
आचार्यः [आ-चर्-ण्यत् P.III.1.1 Vār. Kāś.]1 A teacher or preceptor (in general).-2 A spiritual guide or preceptor, holy teacher (one who invests a boy with the sacred thread, instructs him in the Vedas &c.); उपनीय तु यः शिष्यम् वेदमध्यापयेद् द्विजः । सकल्पं सरहस्यं च तमाचार्यं प्रचक्षते Ms.2.14; cf. also आचिनोति च शास्त्रार्थं आचारे स्थापयत्यपि । स्वयमाचरते यस्तु स आचार्य इति स्मृतः ॥ read also वेदाध्यापनेन च आचार्यो भवति Ms.6.1.35; see अध्यापक also.-3 One who propounds a particular doctrine.-4 (When affixed to proper names) Learned, venerable (somewhat like the English Dr.).-5 An adviser or preceptor at a sacrifice &c.-6 An epithet of Droṇa; आचार्यमुपसंगम्य राजा वचनमब्रवीत् Bg.1.2.-7 A degree or title of proficiency.-र्या A female preceptor, a spiri- tual preceptress.-Comp. -उपासनम् waiting upon or serving the spiritual preceptor; आचार्योपासनं शौचम् Bg.13.7.-करणम् acting as a teacher; P.I.3.36.-देवः one whose preceptor is his god.-देशीय a. Somewhat inferior to Āchārya (a title applied by commentators to scholars or disputants whose state- ments contain only a part of the truth. The term is opposed to 'Āchārya' and 'Siddhāntin' Kaiyata and Nāgojibhatta on Pat.)-भोगीन a. [आचार्यभोगाय हितम् ख] to be enjoyed by, fit for the use of, a preceptor; delighting the preceptor.-मिश्र a. venerable, honour- able.-सवः N. of an Ekāha sacrifice.
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