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1 σκῦτος
A skin, hide, esp. dressed or tanned hide, Od.14.34, Hp.Art.33, Ar.Eq. 868; ὁ νοῦς γὰρ ἡμῶν ἦν τότ' ἐν τοῖς σκύτεσι (with a reference to Cleon the tanner) Id. Pax 669;εἰ ἐμβάται γένοιντο σκύτους X.Eq.12.10
;τῶν σκυτῶν ῥυτίδες Pl.Smp. 191a
;σκυτῶν τομή Id.Chrm. 173d
.II leather thong, whip, D.21.180, Plu.Pomp.18, etc.; σκύτη βλέπειν to look like a whipped cur, Eup.282, Ar.V. 643;σ. τέμνειν εἰς νουθεσίαν ἀνθρώπων ἀφρόνων Socr.Ep.12
. (Cf. Skt. skunomi 'cover', Lat. ob-scū-rus.) [ σκύτος with [pron. full] ῠ occurs in codd.; but in Ar.Pl. 514 Bentl. restored σκῠλοδεψεῖν; so in Theoc. 25.142 σκύλος is the better reading, and in Lyc.1316 Scheer conjectures σκύλος.] -
2 βαρύς
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `heavy', of tone `deep' (Il.).Compounds: βαρύ-γδουπος (Pi.) etc.Derivatives: βαρύτης, - ητος f. (Att.). Denom.1. βαρύνω `weigh down, oppress' (Il.); 2. βαρύθω `be weighed down' (Il.); 3. βαρέω s. below. - βάρος n. `heavy weight', (simplex Hdt.; in comp. ( χαλκο-, οἰνο-βαρής Il.). - The ptc. βεβαρηώς ( οἴνῳ βεβαρηότες, - ότα γ 139, τ 122) cf. οἰνοβαρής (Α 225; metr. lengthened οἰνοβαρείων ι 374, κ 555), from which οἰνοβαρέω (Thgn.); from there (?) βεβαρημένος (Pl.); βόρημαι (Sapph. Supp. 25, 17) with Aeol. vocalism; βαρέω (Hp. Morb.),.Etymology: Identival with Skt. gurú-, Av. gouru-, Goth. kaúrus `heavy'. Lat. gravis from *graus \< *gʷreh₂us. Full grade in Skt. comparative gárīyān. Cf. βριαρός, βρίθω.Page in Frisk: 1,221-222Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βαρύς
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3 ἐρῆμος
Meaning: `lonely, uninhabited, deserted', of places and things, people and animals (Il.);Compounds: also in compp., e. g. ἐρημο-νόμος `living in loneliness' (A. R.), late. As 2. member in παν-, φιλ-, ὑπ-έρημος a. o.Derivatives: Poetical derivv. ἐρημ-αῖος (Emp., A. R.; cf. Chantraine Formation 49), - εῖος (Mykonos); f. ἐρημάς (Man.; Chantraine 354f.). Abstract ἐρημία `loneliness, solitude, lack' (Ion.-Att.) with ἐρημίτης, ἐρημικός `id.' (LXX). Denomin. verbs ἐρημόομαι, - όω `become or make desolate, destroyed, looted' (Pi., Ion.-Att.) with ἐρήμωσις (LXX), ἐρημωτής (AP); also with prefix ἀπ-, ἐξ-, κατ-, with ἀπέρημος (Sch.; cf. Strömberg Prefix Studies 45). ἐρημάζω `live in solitude' (Thphr.).Etymology: Uncertain. One compares Lat. rēte `net', rārus `loose, thin, rare', Skt. r̥-té `with exception of, without'; s. W.-Hofmann and Mayrhofer Wb. s. vv.; also Pok. 332f. - The Greek form requires *h₁re̥h₁mos (zero grade would have given two short vowels, cf. ὄνομα); this would agree with Lith. (yrù) ɨ̀rti `dissolve onself, separate'. Lat. rārus \< *h₁r̥h₁ro-; rēte can be * h₁reh₁-t-; Beekes, Devel. 36.Page in Frisk: 1,557Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐρῆμος
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4 ἔταλον
Grammatical information: n.Other forms: also ἔτελον (ib. 252, 11; Kos IIIa: τοῦ μεν ἐτέλου as opposed to τοῦ δε τελείου `full grown animal').Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1175] *u̯et- `year'Etymology: Except for the genus identical with Lat. vitulus `calf', Umbr. vitluf `vitulōs' (with irreglular i for e); here also as Iran. LW [loanword] wotjak. vetël `calf, two-year old cow' (Jacobsohn IF 46, 339). We must start from an IE word for `year', Gr. ἔτος, IE *u̯étos- n., with Skt. vats-á- `calf'. On ἔτος: ἔτελον, ἔταλον cf. e. g. νέφος: νεφέλη, ἄγκος: ἀγκάλη; so the change - αλο-: - ελο- could be old? I doubt this; it could be Pre-Greek. See on ἐπη-ετανός, s. v. (An r-stem in Germ., e. g. Goth. wiÞrus `(one-year) lamb', NHG Widder, IE *u̯et-r(u)-. - See ἔτος; further W.-Hofmann s. vitulus.Page in Frisk: 1,579-580Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔταλον
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5 θήρ
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `wild animal, beast of prey' (Il.).Compounds: Compp., e. g. θηρο-φόνος `killing wild' (Thgn.), Θηρε-φόνα (Paus. 5, 3, 3; on the comp. vowel - ε- Schwyzer 438); ἔν-θηρος `full of wild' (trag.), ἄ-θηρος (Hdt., A.) `without wild', also `without hunting' (from θήρα; Sommer Nominalkomp. 149f.).Derivatives: θηρίον `wild animal, hunted animal' (Od.; Wackernagel Unt. 218; orig. soothing diminutive, Sieberer Sprache 2, 112); posthhom. also `animal', with several derivv.: diminut. θηρίδιον (Thphr.), θηρά̄φιον (Damokr. ap. Gal.; Wackernagel Glotta 4, 243f.); prob. as backformation, θήραφος `spider' (Cyren. 62; acc. to Strömberg Wortstudien 23 as "hunted animal" from θήρα, θηρᾶν); θηριακός `regarding the enimals' (medic.), θηριώδης `full of wild animals, animal-like' (IA); θηριότης `being of an animal' (Arist); denomin.: 1. θηριόομαι, - όω `be changed into an animal' (Pl., Eub.) with θηρίωσις (Luc.); beside it θηρίωμα `malignant ulcer' from θηρίον `id.' (medic.); 2. θηριάζομαι `id.' ( Corp. Herm. 10, 20). - θήρειος `belonging to (the) wild (animals ' (IA). - Denominative verbs: 1. θηράω `hunt' (A.), perf. ptc. πεφειράκοντες (Thess.); from there θηρατήρ, - άτωρ (- ρητ-) `hunter' (Il.; on - τήρ: - τωρ Benveniste Noms d'agent 46 with the objections of Fraenkels Gnomon 22, 161) with θηρατήριος (S.); also θηρατής `id.' (Ar.) mit θηρατικός (X.); θήραμα `hunting booty' (E.), θήρατρον `apparatus for hunting, net' (X.); θηράσιμος `worth the hunting, the trying' (A. Pr. 858; cf. Arbenz Die Adj. auf - ιμος 63). Here also as backformation θήρα `hunt, booty' (Il.) with θηροσύνη `id.' (Opp., AP), θηρότις θηρεύτρια H. (after ἀγρότις). As 2. member - θήρας, e. g. ὀρνιθο-θήρας `birdcatcher' (Ar., Arist.). 2. θηρεύω `hunt' (τ 465) with θηρευτής `hunt' (Il.), θηρευτικός (Ar., X., Arist.), also θηρευτήρ (Opp.), f. θηρεύτρια (pap.), θήρευμα `hunting booty' (S., E., Pl.), θήρευσις `hunt' (Ph). - See Chantraine Ét. sur le vocab. grec 65ff.; also Fraenkel Nom. ag. (s. index); and Porzig Satzinhalte 234.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [493] *ǵʰueh₁r- `wild animalEtymology: With the pluralforms θῆρες, θηρῶν agree exactly the East Lith. forms žvė́res, žvėrų̃, IE *ǵhu̯ēr-es, -om; with transform. to the i-declension sing. Lith. žverìs, OCS zvěrь `id.'. Beside it with short stemvowel Lat. fĕrus `wild'. Details in W.-Hofmann s. ferus, Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. zverь; Pok. 493.Page in Frisk: 1,671-672Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θήρ
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6 καλέω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `call, by name = name (verb)' (Il.)Other forms: ep. also κικλήσκω, Aeol. κάλημι, Cypr. καλήζω, aor. καλέσ(σ)αι (Il.), pass. κληθῆναι (Archil.), fut. καλέω (IA. since Γ 383), καλῶ (Att.), καλέσω (young Att., hell.), perf. med. κέκλημαι with fut. κεκλήσομαι (Il.), act. κέκληκα (Ar.).Compounds: very often with prefix, e. g. ἀνα-, ἐν-, ἐκ-, ἐπι-, παρα-, προ-, προσ-, συν-, As 1. member in καλεσσί-χορος `calling to the dance' (Orph. L. 718; Schwyzer 443f.); on ὁμο-κλη ( ὀμ-), - κλέω, - άω s. v.Derivatives: With disyll. stem: 1. καλήτωρ adjunct of κῆρυξ `Caller' (Ω 577), also as PN (Ο 419) with Καλητορίδης (Ν 541); καλη- as in καλή-μεναι (Κ 125; Aeol. athemat. formation?), perhaps after κλη- (Schulze Q. 16f., Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 17), if not metrically lenghtned (Solmsen Unt. 17); diff. again Schwyzer 531 n. 7 (after καλέω etc. for κλη-); thus 2. Καλήσιος (Ζ 18); 3. κάλεσις = κλῆσις, `nominative' (gramm.). - With monosyll. stem: 4. κλῆσις `call, invitation, summons etc.' (Att. hell.), often from the prefixed verbs, e. g. ἐπίκλη-σις `surname' (Il.); 5. - κλημα, e. g. ἔγκλη-μα `reproach, accusation' (Att.) with ἐγκλήμων, - ματικός, - ματίζω etc. 6. κλητήρ, - ῆρος `herald, witness' (A., Att.); ὁμοκλη-τήρ `who calls' (Il.) from ὁμοκλη, - έω (s. v.); ἀνακλητήρια n. pl. `feast when a king is nominated' (Plb.); 7. κλήτωρ, - ορος `witness', also PN (hell.), after κλητήρ (Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 17f.; on καλήτωρ: κλητήρ Benveniste Noms d'agent 29, 40, 46). - 8. κλητός `called, invited, wellcome' (Hom.; Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 14 a. 21) with κλητεύω `call to justice etc.' (Att.), ( ἀνα- etc.) - κλη-τικός; often from the prefixed verbs, e. g. ἔκκλη-τος ` called in' (IA. Dor.) with the collective abstract ἐκκλησία `(called) meeting' (IA.), `community, church' (LXX, NT); with ἐκκλησι-άζω and - αστής, - ασμός etc.; with nominal 1. member as compound [Zusammenbildung] in πολύ-κλη-τος `often called', i. e. `called on from many sides ' (Δ 438, Κ 420; diff., not convincing, Kronasser Sprache 3, 172f.). - 9. κλή-δην `by name' (Ι 11; cf. ἐξονομακλήδην); 10. ἐπίκλη-ν ` with (sur)name' (Pl.; Schwyzer 425). - Deverbative formation καλιστρέω = καλέω (D. 47, 60 from Harp., Call.; prob. first from a noun, cf. ἐλαστρέω and Schwyzer 706). - On κληΐζω, κληδών ( κλεη-, κληη-) s. κλέος.Etymology: The disyll. verbal stem in καλέ-σαι (analogical καλέσσαι), as in ὀλέ-σαι, ἀρό-σαι etc. (Schwyzer 752); with κλη- in κέ-κλη-μαι, κι-κλή-σκω, κλη-τός compare βλη- in βέ-βλη-μαι, βλη-τός, from zero grade *kl̥h₁-. Beside monosyllabic κλη- (beside καλέ-σαι) Latin has clā- ( clā- mare, clā- rus; beside calā-re). The present καλέ-ω is no doubt an innovation, prob. to καλέσαι (Fraenkel Mélanges Boisacq 1, 367; diff. on καλέω, καλέσαι Specht KZ 59, 85ff.). - (Not cognate are κέλαδος ` noise'.) The α-vowel in καλέ-σαι will go back to a sonantic l̥ ; the same vowel is found in Italic, Lat. calāre ` declare', Umbr. kařetu (\< * kalē- tōd); further the not fully explained OHG, OS halōn `call, fetch' (= calāre), Hitt. kalleš- `call', Skt. uṣā- kal-a- `call' (s. ἠϊκανός). As in the semant. close IE. * kan- (s. καναχή) the a is clearly very old (is it connected with the onomatop. charcater of the verb?). - Forms in Pok. 548ff.; further W.-Hofmann and Ernout-Meillet s. calō.Page in Frisk: 1,762-763Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καλέω
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7 κεραυνός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `thunderbolt, lightning' (Il.).Compounds: Compp., e. g. τερπι-κέραυνος (s. v.), ἐγχει-κέραυνος `who has the thunderbolt as spear' (Pi.; after ἐγχει-βρόμος `who thunders with the spear'), also κεραυνο-εγχής `id.' (B.).Derivatives: κεραύνιος `belonging to the thunderbolt', also `struck by a th., hurling the th.' (trag.), also κεραυναῖος (AP 7, 49; Steph. - ειος); κεραύνιον name of a mushroom `Tuber aestivum' (Thphr., Gal.), as protecting against the th. or arisen from a th.; thus κεραυνία = ἀείζῳον μικρόν (Ps.-Dsc.), cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 79f.; also name of a stone like κεραυνίας, - νίτης ( PHolm., Clem.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 55). Denomin. verb κεραυνόομαι, - όω `be struck by a th.', resp. `slay with a th.' (Hes.); κεραύνωσις `thunderstroke' (Str., Plu.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [578] *ḱerh₂- `shatter, smash'Etymology: Thematic transformation of an r-n-noun *κερα-Ϝαρ, κερα-υν- `shattering' from a lost verb `shatter', which was supplanted by κεραΐζω (s. v.); on the formation s. ἐλαύνω and Schwyzer 521. - (Not here Skt. śáru- `arrow' and Germ., e. g. Goth. haírus `sword' (Bq).Page in Frisk: 1,828Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κεραυνός
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8 πάπῡρος
πάπῡροςGrammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `shrub of the papyros, linnen, paper' (Thphr., Dsc., pap.).Derivatives: παπύρ-ιον n. dimin. (Dsc.), -( ε)ών m. `bed of papyros' (Aq., inscr.), - ινος `made of p.' (Delos IIa, Plu., pap.), - ικός `id.' (pap.), - ώδης `p.-like' (Gal., sch.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Foreign word of unknown origin. Quite doubtful hypothesis by Lagarde in Lewy Fremd. 172 and Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 153, of Grilli in Belardi Doxa 3, 217. From Greek Lat. papȳrus. An older name of papyrus is βύβλος (s. βίβλος). Cf. Mayser Pap. 1, 35. From Egypt. Vergote, Mélanges Grégoire 3, 1951, 414-6. Note that Pre-Greek has a suffix -ῡρ-.Page in Frisk: 2,472Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πάπῡρος
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9 πίμπλημι
πίμπλημι, - αμαιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `to fill, to make full', intr. `to fill oneself, to become or be full' (Il.).Other forms: - άνεται 3. sg. (I 679), rare - άω, - έω (Hp.), also πλήθω (intr., late also tr.; ep. poet. Il.). Aor. πλῆ-σαι, - σασθαι, - σθῆναι, (Il.), intr. πλῆ-το, - ντο (ep.), ἐν-έπλητο etc. (Att.), fut. πλή-σω, - σομαι (Od.), - σθήσομαι (Att.), perf. midd. πέπλησμαι (IA.), act. πέπληκα (Att.), intr. πέπληθα (poet.).Compounds: Very often w. prefix, e.g. ἀνα-(συν-ανα-, προσ-ανα- a.o.), ἐν- ( ἀντ-εν-, παρ-εν- a.o.). As 1. member in some governing compp., e.g. πλησίστιος `filling the sail' (Od., E.), `with full sails' (Ph., Plu.).Derivatives: 1. πλέως (also w. ἐν-, ἀνα-, ἐκ- a.o. to ἐμ-πίμπλημι etc.), Ion. πλέος, ep. πλεῖος = *πλῆος, ntr. πλέον `full' (Il.). On the comp. πλείων with sup. πλεῖστος s. esp. -- 2. πλή-μη f. `high tide, flood' (Plb., Str. a.o.), - σμη f. `id.' (Hes. Fr. 217), - μα πλήρωμα H., - σμα n. `fertilisation' (Arist.); - σμιος `saturating, causing tedium' (Epicur., medic.); - σμονή f. `fullness, congestion, (over)saturation' (IA.; Schwyzer 524, Chantraine Form. 207) with - σμονώδης (Hp., Gal.), - σμονικός (Pythag. Ep.) `(over)saturating'. On πλήμνη s. v. -- 3. πλή-ρης `full' (IA.); as 1. member e.g. πληρο-φορέω ` fulfill' (Ctes., LXX, NT, pap.); πληρό-της f. `fullness' (Plu.), πληρ-όω, very often w. prefix, e.g. ἀνα-, ἐκ-, ἀπο-, συν-, `to make full, to (ful)fill, to finish, to pay fully' (IA.) with - ωμα ( ἀνα-, συν- a.o.) n. `filling, filling piece, full number, full payment, (full) crew' (IA.), - ωσις ( ἀνα-, ἐκ- u.a.) f. `accomplishment, complement, satisfaction' (IA.; Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 128), - ωτής ( ἐκ-, ἀπο-) m. `finisher, executor, collector' (Att.), - ωτικός ( ἀνα-, συν- a.o.) `fulfilling, completing' (Epicur., medic. a. o.). -- 4. πλῆ-θος n. `fulness, mass (of people), herd' (Il., Dor., Arc.); often as 2. member, e.g. παμ-πληθής `consisting of a whole mass, very numerous' (Att.); -θᾱ f. `id.' (Locr., Boeot.); -θύ̄ς, - θύος f. `id.' (Ion. Cret. Locr. hell.; Bechtel Dial. 2, 791f., also Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 110 against Leumann Hom. Wörter 294 f.) with - θύω `to be full, to become full, increase', - θύνομαι, - θύνω `to belong to the mass, to agree with it, to augment oneself; to make full, to augment' (A., Arist., LXX, NT); from it - θυσμός m. `increase' (Procl., Simp.), - θυντικός `plural' (Gramm. a.o.); 5. πληθ-ώρα, Ion. -η f. `fulness', rnedic. `plethora, full-blooded' (Ion. hell.; on the secondary barytonesis Wackernagel-Debrunner Phil. 95, 181 f.) with - ωριάω `suffer from p.'. - ωρικός `plethoric' (Gal.), - ωρέω `to be full' (Suid.).Etymology: The sigmatic aorist 3. sg. ἔ-πλησ-ε is (except for the -ε) identical with Skt. á-prās: IE *é-pleh₁s-t; with 1. pl. pres. πίμ-πλα-μεν agrees also, setting aside the secondary nasalisation of the present, Skt. pi-pr̥-más: IE *pi-pl̥-mé(s). Also 3. sg. πίμ-πλη-σι has a non-Gr. agreement, in Av. ham-pā-frāi-ti `fills up' over against Skt. pí-par-ti from IE * pi-pel-ti. Both in Greek and in Iran. came in sing. the langvocalic full grade plē- after other forms (e.g. the aor. *é-plēs-) for the prob. older Skt. pí-par-ti. After the pattern of τίθημι: τίθεμεν one made sometimes forms like ptc. pl. f. πιμπλεῖσαι (Hes.: τιθεῖσαι). With πέ-πλη-θ-α cf. still Skt. pa-prā́[u] (on θ below). -- The r-suffix in πλή-ρης (for older *πλη-ρο-ς? Schwyzer 513) is both in Arm. li-r `fullness' (from * plē-r-i-) and in Lat. plē-rus `for the greater part', plērī-que `most' (s. W.-Hofmann s. v.) attested. Also πλέως from *πλῆος (= Hom. πλεῖος), *πλη-(ι)ος can be equated with Arm. li `full' (better then li from * plē-tos = Lat. - plētus a.o.). The m-suffix in πλή-μη, - μα seems also in Lat. plēminābantur replēbantur (Gloss.; from * plēmen = πλῆμα) to be represented. -- Like πλῆ-θος: πλή-θω, πέ-πλη-θα also βρῖ-θος: βρί-θω: βέ-βρι-θα (s. v. and Schwyzer 511 a. 703); with πλῆθος, -θύ̄ς (on which Schwyzer 463f. and Frisk Eranos 43, 221) one compares Lat. plēbēs from IE *plēdhu̯ēs (cf. W.-Hofmann s. v.); well-argued doubts in Ernout-Meillet s. v. -- Further details w. rich lit. in WP. 2, 63f., Pok. 799f., W.-Hofmann s. pleō, Mayrhofer s. píparti1; older lit. also in Bq. On the Greek form still Schwyzer 689. -- Cf. πολύς, πλείων, πλήμνη.Page in Frisk: 2,537-538Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πίμπλημι
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10 Έρῑνῡς
Έρῑνύ̄ς, -ύοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: name of a revenging god(dess), orig. perh. the revenging soul of the the murdered man; appellativ. `revenge, curse' (Il.), name of Demeter in Arcadia (Antim., Call., Paus. 8, 25, 6).Other forms: On the length of the υ see LSJ. Εριννυς rejected by LSJDialectal forms: Myc. Erinu.Derivatives: ἐρινυώδης `like the E.' (Plu.); ἐρινύω = θυμῳ̃ χρῆσθαι (Arc., Paus. l. c., EM), cf. Bechtel Dial. 1, 390.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Uncertain; diff. proposals: to ἔρις, ὀρίνω (Solmsen KZ 42, 230 n. 2), to Skt. ríṣyati `be damaged' (Ehrlich Sprachgesch. 35, Prellwitz KZ 47, 187); to Skt. roṣati, ruṣyati `be unpleasant, be angry' with dissimilation υ-υ to ι-υ (Froehde BB 20, 187f.); cf. Kretschmer Glotta 9, 233. Etym. from Sanskrit are improbable - A connection with the mythical stallion Έρίων ( Άρίων, ΌρίϜων; Bechtel Dial. 1, 349; s. also v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 399f.) requires further demonstration. - On the Erinyes Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 100f. - It is to be expected that the name is Pre-Greek. Cf. Herter, Lexis 3(1954)232 and Arena, Helikon 6 (1966)144f. Neumann, Sprache 32 (1986) 43-51 proposes * eri-snh₁-u- `who provokes struggle', from * sneh₁- as in νεῦρον. This would give, however, * eri-san-u- \> * eri-(h)anu-; this could be avoided by assuming that the laryngeal was lost in the compound. But does `provoke struggles' fit? Heubeck, Glotta 64 (1986), who accepts Neumann, answers no; (in fact he says that such a meaning "zwar nicht restlos geschwunden, aber doch... weitgehend zurückgedrängt worden ist", p. 164. The Erinyes have nothing to do with ἔρις, and the proposal cannot be correct; their primary function is to punish. So there is no good IE etymology and the word will be Pre-Greek. (The ending -ῡς would have to be from - uH-s, i.e. - u-h₂- (there is no suffix - uH-_), but Motionsfem. of this type in Greek are not known). I think that the ending is Pre-Greek. Also the variation ν\/νν may represent a palatal (phoneme) ny (cf. ly in Α᾽χιλ(λ)εύς; for the phenomenon see Beekes, Pre-Greek B 1).Page in Frisk: 1,559Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Έρῑνῡς
См. также в других словарях:
rus — RUS, Ă, ruşi, se, s.m. şi f., adj. 1. s.m. şi f. Persoană care face parte din populaţia de bază a Rusiei sau este originară de acolo; 2. adj. Care aparţine Rusiei, privitor la Rusia. ♦ (Substantivat, f.) Limba rusă. – Din rus. rus . Trimis de… … Dicționar Român
Rus — may refer to: *Rus (region), a historical name for a region in Eastern Europe inhabited by Eastern Slavs *Kievan Rus, a medieval state centred on Kiev from 880 to the middle of the 12th century *Rus Khaganate, a polity in eastern Europe in the… … Wikipedia
Rus — or Rus (ro͞os) The medieval Russian state, established c. 862 by Scandinavian traders and warriors led by Rurik, who founded a dynasty at Novgorod. In 882 his successor moved the capital to Kiev, the center of Kievan Russia. [Russian Rus , from … Universalium
Rus — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Rus (Русь en cirílico) puede referirse a: Rutenia Una antigua región de Europa oriental. Rus de Kiev Un estado de la Edad media. Rus (pueblo), término que designa la población de los estados medievales del Rus de… … Wikipedia Español
RUS — steht für: Rus, eine historische Region in Osteuropa Rus (Volk), ein historisches Volk, das dieser Region ihren Namen gab Kiewer Rus, ein mittelalterliches Reich in dieser Region Rus (Urvater), den mythischen Urvater der Ruthenen und Bruder von… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Rus-M — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Rus M Características Funcionalidad Lanzadera orbital tripulada Fabricante NPO Energia País de origen … Wikipedia Español
Ərus — Municipality … Wikipedia
Rus-M — est un projet de fusée russe développé à la fin des années 2000 et stoppé en 2011 qui devait prendre en charge dans le futur le lancement des vaisseaux habités russes. Il devait en particulier lancer le Prospective Piloted Transport System, qui… … Wikipédia en Français
RUS — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. {{{image}}} Sigles d une seule lettre Sigles de deux lettres > Sigles de trois lettres … Wikipédia en Français
RUS — RUS, Nationalitätszeichen für Russland. * * * Rus, die; [aruss. Rus, ↑russisch]: im 9./10. Jh. aufgekommene (Selbst)bez. der ostslaw. Stämme für das Kiewer Reich … Universal-Lexikon
Rus — Rȕs m (Rȕskinja ž) <N mn Rȕsi> DEFINICIJA 1. pripadnik ruskog naroda 2. stanovnik ili državljanin Rusije FRAZEOLOGIJA pije kao Rus vrlo mnogo i neumjereno pije; puši kao Rus vrlo mnogo i neumjereno puši, usp. puši kao Turčin, v. Turčin… … Hrvatski jezični portal