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101 policy
̈ɪˈpɔlɪsɪ I сущ.
1) а) политика, линия поведения, установка, курс to adopt, establish, formulate, set a policy ≈ принимать курс, устанавливать политику to adhere to, follow, pursue a policy ≈ следовать политике, держать курс, проводить политику to carry out, implement a policy ≈ проводить политику to form, shape a policy ≈ вырабатывать политику cautious policy ≈ осмотрительная, осторожная политика clear, clear-cut policy ≈ четкий политический курс conciliatory policy ≈ примиренческая политика deliberate policy ≈ обдуманная, взвешенная политика economic policy ≈ экономическая политика established, set policy ≈ установленная политика firm policy ≈ твердая политика flexible policy ≈ гибкая политика foolish policy ≈ недальновидная политика foreign policy ≈ внешняя политика friendly policy ≈ дружественная политика government, public policy ≈ политика правительства long-range, long-term policy ≈ долгосрочная политика military policy ≈ военная политика monetary policy ≈ денежная политика national policy ≈ национальная политика official policy ≈ официальная политика open-door policy ≈ политика открытых дверей personnel policy ≈ кадровая политика prudent policy ≈ разумная, предусмотрительная политика rigid policy ≈ твердая, жесткая политика scorched-earth policy ≈ воен. тактика выжженной земли short-range, short-term policy ≈ краткосрочная политика sound, wise policy ≈ здравая, мудрая политика tough policy ≈ жесткий политический курс, твердая политика wait-and-see policy ≈ политика выжидания It is our established policy to treat everyone fairly. ≈ У нас принято со всеми обращаться справедливо. It is company policy that all workers be/should be paid according to the same criteria. ≈ Политика компании состоит в том, чтобы все сотрудники получали зарплату на общих основаниях. bridge-building policy ≈ политика наведения мостов б) искусство управлять Syn: statecraft, diplomacy
2) благоразумие, политичность;
ловкость, хитрость In this case he was actuated by policy rather than by sentiment. ≈ На этот раз он руководствовался благоразумием, а не чувствами. Syn: prudence, sense
3) шотланд. парк (вокруг усадьбы) II сущ.
1) страховой полис to take out a policy ≈ получать страховой полис to issue, write up a policy ≈ выдавать, выписывать страховой полис to reinstate a policy ≈ восстанавливать страховой полис to cancel a policy ≈ аннулировать страховой полис endowment policy homeowner's policy insurance policy lifetime policy term policy
2) а) амер. род азартной игры, лотерея( построенная по принципу угадывания чисел) б) число, комбинация чисел (в азартной игре) Syn: number политика - home /internal, domestic/ * внутренняя политика - foreign * внешняя политика - long-range * долгосрочная политика - wait-and-see * выжидательная политика - give-and-take * политика взаимных уступок - kid-glove * умеренная /осторожная/ политика - big stick * (американизм) политика "большой дубинки" - ostrich * политика, основанная на самообмане - laissez-faire * политика (государственного) невмешательства (в экономику) - open-door * политика открытых дверей - procrastination * политика проволочек - "scorched-earth" * политика /тактика/ выжженной земли - carrot and stick * политика кнута и пряника - position-of-strength * политика (с позиции) силы - * of neutrality политика нейтралитета - * of pin-pricks политика булавочных уколов - brink-of-war *, * of brinkmanship( американизм) политика балансирования на грани войны - for reasons of * по политическим соображениям - to follow /to pursue, to conduct, to carry out/ a * проводить политику политика, линия поведения, курс;
установка;
стратегия - * authority директивный орган - their * is to satisfy the customers их цель - удовлетворить клиентов - honesty is the best * честность - лучшая политика - it is a poor * to promise more than you can do плохо обещать больше, чем можешь сделать система;
методика;
правила - all-in and all-out * (сельскохозяйственное) система использования( птичника) с однократным заполнением и последующей однократной реализацией птицы - feeding * (сельскохозяйственное) система кормления - first-in-first-out * очередность обслуживания в порядке поступления политичность, благоразумие - the * of such a course is doubtful разумность подобного курса сомнительна хитрость, ловкость проницательность;
дальновидность;
практичность;
предусмотрительность - he was actuated by * rather than sentiment он больше руководствовался практическими соображениями, нежели чувствами часто pl (шотландское) парк (при усадьбе или поместье) (редкое) правление;
правительство страховой полис - open * невалютированный полис - floating /running/ * генеральный полис - life (insurance) * полис страхования жизни - to issue /to draw up, to make out/ a * оформить полис( американизм) род азартной игры (в числа) - * shop место, где делаются ставки в этой игре accounting ~ общие принципы отражения хозяйственных операций в учете accounting ~ учетная политика adjustment ~ политика направленая на обеспечение трудоустройства (лиц, теряющих работу в результате структурных изменений в экономике) agricultural ~ аграрная политика alcohol ~ алкогольная политика (акциз, разрешение или запрещение производства, торговли и т. п.) all-in ~ универсальный страховой полис annuity insurance ~ договор страхования ренты antiinflationary ~ полит.эк. антиинфляционная политика austerity ~ полит.эк. политика строгой экономии banker ~ банковский страховой полис banking ~ политика банка bearer ~ полис на предъявителя blanket ~ генеральный полис blanket ~ полис, покрывающий все страховые случаи block ~ постоянный полис borrowing ~ кредитная политика capital contribution ~ полис страхования капиталов capital insurance ~ полис страхования капитала cargo ~ фрахтовый полис cheap money ~ политика низких процентных ставок coalition ~ политика сотрудничества collective bargaining ~ правила ведения переговоров о заключении коллективного договора commercial ~ торговая политика compensatory fiscal ~ компенсационная финансовая политика comprehensive household ~ полис комбинированного страхования квартиры и имущества comprehensive ~ полис комбинированного страхования consolidation ~ политика слияния consumer ~ политика в области защиты потребителей consumer ~ потребительская политика contractionary fiscal ~ жесткая финансово-кредитная политика contractionary fiscal ~ жесткая фискальная политика conversion ~ полис, предусматривающий возможность изменения страховой ответственности credible ~ политика, заслуживающая доверия credit ~ кредитная политика criminal ~ уголовная полиция currency ~ валютная политика data ~ политика в области информационной технологии dear-money ~ ограничение кредита путем повышения процентных ставок declaration ~ генеральный страховой полис development ~ политика развития (политический курс направленный на преимущественное развитие тех или иных областей) discount rate ~ политика регулирования учетных ставок discretionary fiscal ~ дискреционная финансовая политика dividend ~ дивидендная политика domestic ~ внутреняя политика easy monetary ~ политика "дешевых" денег easy money ~ политика "дешевых" денег economic ~ экономическая политика educational ~ политика в области образования employment ~ политика обеспечения занятости endowment ~ страхование на дожитие до определенного возраста environmental ~ экологическая политика exchange ~ валютная политика expansionary fiscal ~ экспансионистская финансово-бюджетная политика expansionary fiscal ~ экспансионистская фискальная политика expansionist monetary ~ экспансионистская денежно-кредитная политика external monetary ~ внешняя кредитно-денежная политика fidelity ~ полис страхования от финансовых потерь, связанных со злоупотреблениями служащих компании financial ~ финансовая политика fiscal ~ финансовая политика fiscal ~ финансово-бюджетная политика fiscal ~ фискальная политика fisheries ~ политика в области рыболовства fleet ~ морской полис floating ~ генеральный или постоянный полис floating ~ генеральный полис for reasons of ~ по политическим соображениям;
tough policy твердая политика foreign exchange ~ валютная политика foreign trade ~ политика в области внешней торговли free ~ бесплатный полис global ~ глобальный страховой полис grant a ~ выдавать страховой полис group ~ групповой полис growth ~ стратегия развития householder's comprehensive ~ страх. полис страхования нескольких видов домашнего имущества по одному договору hull ~ мор. страх. полис страхования корпуса судна immigrant ~ иммиграционная политика income distribution ~ политика распределения доходов incomes ~ политика в области контроля доходов index-linked ~ индексированный страховой полис individual ~ личный страховой полис industrial development ~ политика индустриального развития industrial ~ промышленная политика innovation ~ политика перемен insurance ~ договор страхования insurance ~ страховой полис insurance ~ amount сумма страхового полиса insurance ~ number номер страхового полиса interest rate ~ политика в области ставок процента internal ~ внутренняя политика inventory ~ политика управления запасами investment ~ инвестиционная политика isolation ~ политика изоляции issue a ~ выдавать страховой полис joint lives ~ полис совместного страхования жизни joint lives ~ полис страхования жизни двух или более лиц labour market ~ политика рынка труда laissez-faire ~ политика невмешательства государства в экономику laissez-faire ~ политика свободного предпринимательства land use ~ политика землепользования lapsed ~ полис, действие которого прекращено досрочно last survivor ~ полис лица, дожившего до определенного возраста legal ~ правовая политика lending ~ кредитная политика liberal trade ~ политика свободной торговли life annuity ~ полис пожизненной ренты life ~ полис страхования жизни liquidity ~ политика ликвидности loan against ~ ссуда под полис loan ~ кредитная политика loss ~ полис страхования от потерь management ~ политика руководства manpower ~ кадровая политика marine insurance ~ полис морского страхования marine ~ полис морского страхования marketing ~ политика в области сбыта marketing ~ стратегия в области сбыта master ~ групповой полис migration policies политика в вопросах миграции рабочей силы mixed ~ смешанный полис moderate ~ осторожная политика monetary ~ валютная политика monetary ~ денежно-кредитная политика monetary ~ монетарная политика mortgage protection ~ полис страхования погашения ипотечной задолженности national ~ государственная политика neutrality ~ политика нейтралитета nonalignment ~ политика неприсоединения obstructive ~ обструкционная политика omnium ~ страховой полис на общую сумму open ~ невалютированный полис, полис без указания стоимости предмета страхования open ~ невалютированный полис open ~ нетаксированный полис open-door ~ политика открытых дверей original ~ основной полис paging ~ вчт. алгоритм замещения страниц paid-up ~ оплаченный страховой полис ~ политика;
peace policy политика мира, мирная политика personal accident ~ полис личного страхования от несчастного случая personal accident ~ полис персонального страхования от несчастного случая personnel ~ кадровая политика policy вчт. алгоритм распределения ресурса ~ благоразумие, политичность;
хитрость, ловкость ~ курс ~ линия поведения ~ методика ~ шотл. парк (вокруг усадьбы) ~ поведение ~ полис (страховой) ~ политика, линия поведения, установка, курс ~ политика;
peace policy политика мира, мирная политика ~ политика ~ правила ~ амер. род азартной игры ~ вчт. стратегия ~ стратегия ~ страховой полис ~ страховой полис ~ of compromise политика компромиссов ~ of court судебная практика ~ of fiscal and monetary restraints политика финансовых и денежно-кредитных ограничений ~ of law правовая политика ~ of low interest rates политика низких процентных ставок ~ of violence политика насилия premium ~ полис с уплатой страховых взносов price ~ ценовая политика prices ~ политика цен pricing ~ политика ценообразования public ~ государственная политика reallotment ~ политика перераздела земли reform ~ политика реформ refugee ~ эмиграционная политика regional ~ региональная политика restrictive monetary ~ ограничительная денежно-кредитная политика restrictive monetary ~ ограничительная монетарная политика restrictive ~ политика ограничения restrictive ~ политика сдерживания restrictive trade ~ политика ограничения торговли retrenchment ~ политика экономии savings insurance ~ договор страхования сбережений security ~ вчт. стратегия защиты security ~ стратегия обеспечения безопасности service ~ вчт. стратегия обслуживания short-term economic ~ краткосрочная экономическая политика short-term ~ краткосрочная политика single-premium life ~ полис страхования жизни с единовременным страховым взносом single-premium ~ полис с единовременным страховым взносом social development ~ политика социального развития social ~ социальная политика solidary pay ~ политика платежей с солидарной ответственностью stabilization ~ политика стабилизации stabilization ~ политика стабилизации валюты stabilization ~ политика стабилизации цен stabilization ~ политика стабилизации экономической конъюнктуры stabilization ~ стратегия экономической стабилизации staff ~ кадровая политика stationary ~ вчт. стационарная стратегия structural ~ структурная политика subvention ~ политика в области субсидий supplementary ~ дополнительный полис supply-side ~ политика в области предложения survivorship ~ страховой полис пережившего супруга systematic ~ согласованная политика tax ~ налоговая политика taxation ~ политика налогообложения ticket ~ типовой полис tight money ~ жесткая кредитная политика tight money ~ политика дорогого кредита time ~ полис на срок time ~ срочный полис, полис страхования на срок for reasons of ~ по политическим соображениям;
tough policy твердая политика tough: ~ policy полит. жесткий курс;
a tough problem трудноразрешимая проблема trade ~ торговая политика translation ~ политика в области обменного курса валют turnover ~ полис страхования товарооборота uniform accounting ~ единая методика бухгалтерского учета unvalued ~ невалютированный полис unvalued ~ нетаксированный полис valued ~ валютированный полис valued ~ таксированный полис wage ~ политика в области зарплаты wage ~ политика в области оплаты труда wage restraint ~ политика сдерживания роста заработной платы wager ~ азартный полис whole-life ~ полис пожизненного страхования на случай смерти worldwide ~ глобальная политика worldwide ~ мировая политика youth ~ молодежная политика -
102 service
̈ɪˈsə:vɪs I
1. сущ.
1) служба, занятие, работа to press smb. into service ≈ заставлять кого-л. служить to take smb. into one's service ≈ нанимать кого-л. meritorious service service record
2) а) учреждение, подразделение (в компетенции которого находятся те или иные вопросы) б) служба obstetrical service ≈ служба родовспоможения
3) обслуживание, оказание услуг, сервис to do, perform, provide, render a service ≈ предлагать услуги, обслуживать to introduce, offer service ≈ предлагать услуги to suspend a service ≈ временно прекращать обслуживание service charge ≈ плата за операцию (общераспространенный сбор за банковские услуги) emergency service ≈ неотложная помощь, скорая помощь orientation service ≈ служба профориентации per-call service ≈ плата по числу звонков
4) сообщение, связь, движение;
рейсы (between;
from;
to) to introduce service ≈ вводить сообщение to offer, provide service ≈ обеспечивать сообщение to run on a regular service ≈ обеспечивать регулярное сообщение to suspend service ≈ временно прекращать сообщение human services ≈ сфера услуг
5) помощь, одолжение, услуга I am glad to be of service. ≈ Рад оказать услугу. at your service ≈ к вашим услугам Syn: help, use
1., benefit
1.
6) а) государственная служба Civil Service ≈ государственная (гражданская) служба National Service ≈ воинская или трудовая повинность( в Англии) civil service ≈ государственная служба consular service ≈ консульская служба diplomatic service ≈ дипломатическая служба foreign service ≈ дипломатическая служба intelligence service ≈ секретная служба, разведывательная служба secret service ≈ секретная служба, разведывательная служба, разведка б) военная служба
7) воен. род войск
8) сервиз coffee service ≈ кофейный сервиз dinner service ≈ обеденный сервиз tea service ≈ чайный сервиз
9) повестка, судебное извещение
10) мор. клетневание
11) спорт подача( мяча) to break smb.'s service ≈ отбить чью-л. подачу to hold one's service ≈ удерживать подачу to lose one's service ≈ проиграть подачу
12) церк. служба, месса to hold a service ≈ служить службу burial service marriage service memorial service prayer service religious service evening service morning service noontime service sunrise service
2. гл.
1) обслуживать, служить, быть полезным Syn: serve
2) а) амер. проводить технический осмотр, ремонтировать (машины и т. п.) She enjoyed her work, which consisted chiefly in running and servicing a powerful but tricky electric motor. ≈ Ей нравилась ее работа, которая заключалась в запуске и осуществлении текущего технического обеспечения электрического двигателя. б) заправлять горючим
3) выплачивать проценты по долгу
4) обеспечивать (чем-л.)
5) случать( животных) II = service-tree услужение - domestic * домашняя работа, обязанности слуги - to be in( smb.'s) * быть слугой, служить (у кого-л.) - to go into /to, out to/ * пойти в прислуги - to take * with smb. поступать к кому-л. в прислуги - to take smb. into one's * нанимать кого-л., брать в услужение кого-л. - last week the cook left our * на прошлой неделе от нас ушла кухарка работа - hard * тяжелая работа - to be out of * быть без работы /без места/ - to go out of * уйти с работы - to reward smb. for his good * награждать кого-л. за хорошую службу - to be on detached * быть в командировке - to send smb. off on special * послать кого-л. со специальным заданием - he gives good * он хорошо работает, он отличный работник рабочий стаж, срок службы - prolonged meritorious * выслуга лет - to have ten years * иметь десятилетний стаж работы государственная служба - the Civil S. государственная /гражданская/ служба - to be in the Civil S. быть на гражданской /на государственной/ службе - the diplomatic *, (американизм) Foreign S. дипломатическая служба - the consular * консульская служба - on His Majesty's S. (сокр. O.H.M.S.) на службе его величества (форма франкирования официальной переписки) учреждение (ведающее специальной отраслью работы) - information * информационная служба - reporting *s отдел официальных отчетов (ООН) - administrative *s административный отдел( секретариата ООН) ;
административные службы - typewriting * машинописное бюро служба - telegraph * телеграфная связь - communication * служба связи - railway *, * of trains железнодорожное сообщение - passenger * пассажирское сообщение - to restore normal train * восстановить регулярное движение поездов - to institute a new air * ввести новую линию воздушного сообщения - the telephone * is out of order телефонная связь нарушена - to operate regular *s from A. to B. установить регулярные рейсы между А. и Б. обслуживание, сервис - good * at a hotel хорошее обслуживание в гостинице - prompt * быстрое обслуживание - to give customers prompt * быстро обслуживать покупателей - medical * медицинское обслуживание - electric-light * обеспечение электроэнергией сфера услуг;
обслуживание населения;
служба быта, сервис - * workers работники, занятые в сфере обслуживания (продавцы, парикмахеры, официанты и т. п.) библиотечное обслуживание (тж. * to readers) - * catalogue служебный каталог - * fee плата за абонемент - * hours часы работы( библиотеки) военная служба - Selective S. (американизм) воинская повинность для отдельных граждан (по отбору) - active *, * with the colours действительная военная служба - to be called up for active * быть призванным на действительную военную службу - to do one's military * проходить военную службу - to be in the * служить в армии - length /period/ of * срок военной службы - fit for * годен к военной службе - to quit the * увольняться с военной службы - to be dismissed /discharged/ from the * быть уволенным с военной службы - to retire from * выйти в отставку - * ashore( морское) береговая служба - sea * служба на плавающих кораблях - examination * (морское) брандвахтенная /досмотровая/ служба - daily * (морское) служба корабельных нарядов( военное) вид вооруженных сил;
род войск - the three *s - the army, the navy, the aviation три рода войск: сухопутные войска, военно-морской флот и военно-воздушные силы - what branch of the * do you expect to enter? в какой род войск вы будете зачислены? услуга, одолжение;
помощь - to be at smb.'s * быть к чьим-л. услугам - I am at your * я к вашим услугам /в вашем распоряжении/ - to offer one's *s предлагать свои услуги - to be of * to smb. быть кому-л. полезным, пригодиться кому-л., сослужить кому-л. службу - glad to be of * to you рад быть вам полезным - to do /to render/ smb. a (great) * оказать кому-л. (большую) услугу - will you do me a *? окажите мне услугу - what good *s this pen has done me! эта ручка мне хорошо послужила! - you do yourself no * by such replies вы себе только вредите такими ответами - he didn't need the *s of an interpreter он не нуждался в услугах /в помощи/ переводчика - in gratitude for your valuable *s в благодарность за ваши неоценимые услуги - an exchange of friendly *s обмен дружескими услугами - the dictionary is of enormous * to students этот словарь оказывает большую помощь учащимся заслуга - great *s большие заслуги - prominent *s to the State выдающиеся заслуги перед государством - to exaggerate one's own *s преувеличивать собственные заслуги - for smb.'s past *s за прошлые заслуги сервиз - dinner * обеденный сервиз - a * of china фарфоровый сервиз прибор - toilet * туалетный прибор( церковное) богослужение, служба - morning * утренняя служба - burial * отпевание - marriage * венчание - baptismal * крестины - memorial * заупокойная служба, панихида - to attend a * присутствовать на богослужении - to conduct a * вести службу - are you going to *? ты идешь в церковь подача мяча (теннис) - your *! ваша подача! - strong * сильная подача - * ball мяч, вводимый в игру с подачи (юридическое) исполнение постановления суда;
вручение( повестки и т. п.) ;
судебное извещение - personal * личное оповещение - substituted * оповещение по почте - * of a writ копия распоряжения суда - * of attachment приведение в исполнение судебного постановления о взятии лица под стражу (сельскохозяйственное) случка - * period сервис-период (от отела до плодотворной случки) (морское) клетневание (техническое) эксплуатация - * instructions правила эксплуатации - * life эксплуатационный срок службы - a radio set with free 12 months * радиоприемник с гарантией на год > to have seen * быть в долгом употреблении, износиться > my overcoat has seen long * мое пальто уже износилось /отслужило свой век/ > his face has seen * по его лицу видно, что он не молод /что он видал виды/ военный;
относящийся к вооруженным силам - * age (group) призывной возраст - * aviation военная авиация - * call уставной /служебный/ сигнал - * certificate служебное удостоверение;
свидетельство - * chevron нашивка за шестимесячную службу на фронте - * families семьи военнослужащих - * number личный номер( военнослужащего) - * record послужной список - * ribbon орденская планка - * test испытания в войсках, войсковые испытания - * troops войска обслуживания;
тыловые части и подразделения - * uniform /dress/ повседневная форма одежды - * unit обслуживающая часть - * weapon боевое оружие служебный - * entrance служебный вход - * call служебный телефонный разговор( особ. международный) - * stair черный ход - * benefits выходное пособие;
(военное) льготы и привилегии военнослужащих - * conditions( техническое) условия эксплуатации /работы/ повседневный;
прочный, ноский( об одежде) обслуживающий - * trades профессии, относящиеся к сфере обслуживания обслуживать производить осмотр и текущий ремонт - to * a car обслуживать автомобиль заправлять( горючим) - to * a car with gasoline заправлять машину горючим (ботаника) рябина домашняя (Pyrus domestica) - wild * кустарник или невысокое дерево с горькими плодами account solicitation ~ бюро рассмотрения ходатайств о предоставлении кредитов advisory ~ консультативная служба (например, по вопросам трудоустройства, профессиональной ориентации и т. д.) aftersales ~ послепродажное обслуживание ambulance ~ служба "Скорой помощи";
"Скорая помощь" as a ~ в качестве услуги ~ услуга, одолжение;
at your service к вашим услугам;
to be of service быть полезным auxiliary ~ вспомогательная служба, дополнительная (побочная) служба bank transfer ~ банковские переводы bathing ~ банная служба ~ услуга, одолжение;
at your service к вашим услугам;
to be of service быть полезным bus ~ автобусное сообщение car hire ~ служба проката автомобилей care attendant ~s услуги по уходу за больными central care ~ центральная служба по уходу civic ~ служба общественных работ;
участие( безработных) в общественных работах и в общественных службах civil alternative ~ альтернативная воинская служба на объектах общественного характер cleaning ~ служба по очистке территорий и удалению мусора client ~ обслуживание клиентов client ~ обслуживание клиентуры combined ~ смешанные перевозки community ~ государственная служба community ~ общинная служба community ~ социальное обеспечение complimentary limousine ~ бесплатное обслуживание автомобильным транспортом compulsory military ~ воинская повинность;
обязательная воинская служба в течение установленного законом срока consultative ~ консультативная служба consumer ~ обслуживание потребителей courier ~ услуги курьера customer ~ вчт. обслуживание клиентов customer ~ обслуживание покупателя customer ~ предоставление услуг покупателю datel ~ вчт. система передачи по телефону кодированой информации dealing ~ обслуживание биржевых операций delayed ~ вчт. обслуживание с ожиданием diffusion ~ служба распространения direct debiting ~ банковские услуги по оформлению безналичных платежей divine ~ богослужение drop-in ~ служба помощи без предварительной записи (оказывает помощь алкоголикам, наркоманам, бездомным) educational ~ служба обучения (воспитания, переподготовки, переквалификации) elapsed ~ вчт. обслуживание выполненное до прерывания emergency call ~ телефонная служба скорой помощи employment ~ служба занятости employment ~ служба занятости;
служба трудоустройства employment ~ служба по трудоустройству employment ~ служба трудоустройства environmental ~ экологическая служба escort ~ служба сопровождения;
караульная служба exempt from military ~ освобожденный от военной службы extention ~ служба распространения знаний farm relief ~ служба содействия фермерским хозяйствам ferry ~ паромное сообщение ferry ~ служба морских перевозок financial ~ финансовая консультационная фирма financial ~ финансовое обслуживание free ~ бесплатная услуга freight ~ грузовые перевозки freight ~ предоставление транспортных услуг friendly visiting ~s бесплатные услуги на дому( оказываемые благотворительными организациями или отдельными лицами) goods ~ доставка товаров government ~ государственная служба gratuitions ~ бесплатная служба home-help ~ служба помощи по дому hourly ~ транс. почасовое обслуживание 24 hours social ~s круглосуточные социальные службы housing ~ жилищная служба information ~ вчт. информационная служба information ~ служба информации interpreter ~ служба перевода;
служба переводчиков investment management ~ служба управления портфелем ценных бумаг investment ~ обслуживание инвестирования joint ~ совместное обслуживание limousine ~ прокат автомобиля с водителем line ~ рейсовое плавание mail ~ почтовая связь maximum debt ~ максимальная сумма процентов по долгу minimum debt ~ минимальное обслуживание долга municipal health ~ муниципальная служба здравоохранения national health ~ государственная служба здравоохранения news ~ служба новостей night ~ ночная служба non-military ~ невоенная служба, альтернативная гражданская служба non-military ~ невоенная служба nonpreemptive ~ вчт. обслуживание без прерывания nonpreferential ~ вчт. обслуживание без приоритета order booking ~ приказ об обслуживании ordered ~ вчт. обслуживание в порядке поступления ordinary ~ обычная услуга ordinary ~ обычное обслуживание out-patient ~ амбулаторное обслуживание outside ~ обслуживание силами посторонней организации parcel bulk ~ перевозка мелкой партии бестарного груза personal ~ личное вручение судебного приказа pharmaceutical ~ фармацевтмческая служба;
фармацевтическое ослуживание phase ~ вчт. многофазное обслуживание phase-type ~ вчт. многофазное обслуживание placement ~ биржа труда placement ~ бюро трудоустройства placement ~ служба занятости police ~ полицейская служба postal ~ почтовая связь postal ~ почтовая служба preemptive ~ вчт. обслуживание с прерыванием premium ~ услуга, предоставляемая за дополнительную плату priority ~ вчт. обслуживание с приоритетом probationary ~ служба, исполняющая приговор о направлении на "испытание" property ~ услуги по управлению имуществом provide a ~ обеспечивать обслуживание provide a ~ оказывать услугу public employment ~ государственная служба занятости purchased ~ оплаченная услуга put into ~ вводить в эксплуатацию put into ~ включать в работу quantum ~ вчт. обслуживание порциями referral ~ справочная служба regular ~ регулярное сообщение regular ~ регулярные рейсы salvage ~ услуги по спасанию ~ церк. служба;
to say a service отправлять богослужение security ~ служба безопасности selection for ~ выбор на обслуживание self-drive car-hire ~ прокат легкового автомобиля без водителя ~ attr. служебный;
service record послужной список ~ by letter судебное извещение путем направления письма ~ by post судебное извещение по почте ~ in batches вчт. групповое обслуживание ~ in bulk групповое обслуживание ~ in cyclic order обслуживание в циклическом порядке ~ in random order обслуживание в случайном порядке ~ loss coefficient коэффициент простоя вследствие обслуживания ~ of court notice to pay debt вручение уведомления суда об уплате долга ~ of notice вручение извещения ~ of process повестка ~ of process процессуальное извещение, повестка ~ of process процессуальное извещение ~ of public lands эксплуатация государственных земель ~ of summons извещение, повестка о вызове в суд ~ on loan погашение долга ~ on loan уплата долга ~ attr. служебный;
service record послужной список ~ time expectation математическое ожидание времени обслуживания ~ with privileged interruptions вчт. обслуживание с прерыванием ~ with waiting вчт. обслуживание с ожиданием ~ without interruption вчт. обслуживание без прерывания service = service-tree service-tree: service-tree бот. рябина домашняя ~ воен. род войск;
the (fighting) services армия, флот и военная авиация services: services обслуживающие отрасли экономики ~ сфера услуг ~ услуги shuttle ~ движение туда и обратно( поездов, автобусов и т. п.), маятниковое движение single ~ вчт. обслуживание одиночных требований sitting ~ служба по присмотру за детьми на время отсутствия дома родителей social ~ социальная служба;
социальное обслуживание social ~ социальная услуга social ~s социальные службы (например, службы здравоохранения, профилактики заболеванй и предотвращения несчастных случаев) services: social ~ общественные учреждения social ~ социальные услуги substituted ~ субститут личного вручения судебного приказа ~ служба;
to take into one's service нанимать;
to take service (with smb.) поступать на службу (к кому-л.) ~ служба;
to take into one's service нанимать;
to take service (with smb.) поступать на службу (к кому-л.) training ~ служба профподготовки transport ~ транспортная линия transport ~ транспортное обслуживание unarmed ~ альтернативная служба (вместо военной) useful ~ вчт. срок полезного использования videotex ~ служба видеотексной связи voluntary ~ добровольная служба, добровольное оказание услуг warranty ~ вчт. гарантийная наработка welfare ~ служба социального обеспечения -
103 circuit
1) схема; цепь; контур2) эл. сеть4) шлейф ( в телефонии)•to track circuits — сопрягать контуры-
in-line hydraulic circuit
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tee-test hydraulic circuit
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absorption circuit
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ac circuit
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active circuit
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adapter circuit
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adder circuit
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addressing circuit
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aerial circuit
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aerodrome circuit
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aerodrome taxi circuit
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aerodrome traffic circuit
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aeromagnetic circuit
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alarm circuit
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alive circuit
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amplifying circuit
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analogous circuit
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analog circuit
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ancillary circuit
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AND circuit
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AND-to-OR circuit
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AND-OR circuit
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anticoincidence circuit
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antihunt circuit
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antireciprocal circuit
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antiresonance circuit
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antiresonant circuit
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aperiodic circuit
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approach circuit
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astable circuit
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autodyne circuit
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automatic frequency control circuit
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automatic reciprocation pneumatic circuit
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auxiliary circuit
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auxiliary coolant circuit
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averaging circuit
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back-to-back circuit
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balanced circuit
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balancing circuit
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bias and erase circuit
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bias circuit
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bidirectional hydraulic motor circuit
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bipolar circuit
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bistable circuit
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black-level restoring circuit
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blanking circuit
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blasting circuit
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blocking circuit
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booster hydraulic circuit
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bound circuit
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boxcar circuit
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brake retraction circuit
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branched circuit
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branch circuit
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breadboard circuit
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break circuit
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bridge circuit
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bridged circuit
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broken circuit
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bubble circuit
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bucket-brigade circuit
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buffer circuit
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burst-gating circuit
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calibrating circuit
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call circuit
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carrier recovery circuit
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cascode circuit
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cavity circuit
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charge circuit
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charge-coupied device circuit
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charging circuit
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checkout circuit
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cholesteric circuit
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chopping circuit
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chromatic circuit
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circulating lubrication circuit
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clamp circuit
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cleaning circuit
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clearing circuit
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clipping circuit
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clocked circuit
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closed circuit
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close circuit
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closed loop circuit
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closed loop hydraulic motor circuit
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coaxial circuit
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code track circuit
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coincidence circuit
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color-killer circuit
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color-processing circuit
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combination air-oil circuit
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combinational circuit
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common-base circuit
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common-collector circuit
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common-drain circuit
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common-emitter circuit
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common-gate circuit
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common-source circuit
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communication circuit
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comparator circuit
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compensating circuit
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complementary circuit
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completed circuit
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composite circuit
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condensate circuit
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control circuit
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convergence circuit
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coolant circuit
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cooling short circuit
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cord circuit
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correcting circuit
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counter circuit
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coupled circuits
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cross rectifier circuit
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crushing circuit
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current circuit
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current-feedback circuit
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current-limiting circuit
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current-limit circuit
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damping circuit
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Danington circuit
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dc circuit
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dead circuit
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decision making circuit
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decision circuit
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decoding circuit
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decoupling circuit
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dedicated circuit
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de-emphasis circuit
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degaussing circuit
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degenerative circuit
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delay circuit
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delta circuit
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derived circuit
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detecting circuit
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detuned circuit
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dial toll circuit
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dial-up circuit
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differentiating circuit
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digital circuit
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diplex circuit
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direct circuit
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direct speech circuit
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discharge circuit
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distributed-element circuit
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dividing circuit
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double-rail track circuit
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drive circuit
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driver circuit
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dual circuit
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dual-relief braking hydraulic motor circuit
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duplex circuit
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dynamic braking circuit
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earthed circuit
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earth circuit
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edge-activated circuit
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electric circuit
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electrical safety circuit
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electrolysis circuit
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electronic circuit
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emphasis circuit
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enabling circuit
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energized circuit
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engineering circuit
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enhancement circuit
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equilization circuit
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equivalent circuit
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error correcting circuit
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evaporating circuit
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exciting circuit
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exclusive OR circuit
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exposure control circuit
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exposure measuring circuit
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external circuit
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external load circuit
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fallback circuit
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feed circuit
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feed motor circuit
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feedback circuit
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feedrate override circuit
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filament circuit
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filter hydraulic circuit
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firing circuit
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flip-flop circuit
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flotation circuit
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flow circuit
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fluid circuit
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forked circuit
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four-terminal circuit
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four-wire circuit
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frame-scanning circuit
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free-running circuit
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frequency determining circuit
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frequency-changing circuit
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full-wave circuit
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gain circuit
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gas circuit
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gate circuit
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grinding circuit
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ground short circuit
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grounded circuit
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ground circuit
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half-duplex circuit
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half-phantom circuit
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half-wave circuit
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half-wave track circuit
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heat transport main circuit
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heater circuit
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holding circuit
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horizontal scanning circuit
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hotline circuit
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hybrid-type circuit
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hybrid circuit
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hydraulic circuit
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hydraulic servo circuit
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identification circuit
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idler circuit
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ignition circuit
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ignition primary circuit
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ignition secondary circuit
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impulse circuit
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impulsing circuit
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incoming track circuit
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inductive circuit
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inhibit circuit
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input circuit
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insulated circuit
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integrated circuit
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integrating circuit
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intentional short circuit
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interface circuit
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interlocking circuit
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interlock circuit
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international television circuit
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inverter circuit
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invert circuit
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iron circuit
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jointless pulse track circuit
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junction circuit
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keep-alive circuit
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ladder circuit
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lagging circuit
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latching circuit
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LC circuit
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leakage circuit
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leak circuit
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leased circuit
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level circuit
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linear circuit
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linearizing circuit
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line-scanning circuit
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line-to-ground short circuit
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live circuit
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load circuit
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locking circuit
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locking hydraulic circuit
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locking track circuit
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logic circuit
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long-distance transmission circuit
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loop circuit
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low-loss circuit
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lumped-element lumped-parameter circuit
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lumped lumped-parameter circuit
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lumped-element circuit
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lumped circuit
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magnetic circuit
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magnetic-core circuit
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main circuit
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majority circuit
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make circuit
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matching circuit
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match circuit
-
matrix circuit
-
maximum power control circuit
-
measuring circuit
-
memory circuit
-
mesh circuit
-
metallic circuit
-
meter-current circuit
-
metering circuit
-
meter-voltage circuit
-
microelectronic circuit
-
microwave circuit
-
molecular circuit
-
monitoring circuit
-
monostable circuit
-
motor control circuit
-
multidrop circuit
-
multiplication circuit
-
multipoint circuit
-
multistable circuit
-
multistage circuit
-
muting circuit
-
NAND circuit
-
narrowband circuit
-
network circuit
-
neutral track circuit
-
neutralizing circuit
-
noise-balancing circuit
-
noninductive circuit
-
NOR circuit
-
NOT circuit
-
NOT-AND circuit
-
NOT-OR circuit
-
offset compensating circuit
-
one-pole circuit
-
one-rail track circuit
-
one-wire circuit
-
open circuit
-
open loop circuit
-
open-wire circuit
-
OR circuit
-
order wire circuit
-
OR-ELSE circuit
-
oscillating circuit
-
oscillation circuit
-
oscillatory circuit
-
output circuit
-
overflux circuit
-
overhead circuit
-
packaged circuit
-
paging circuit
-
parallel circuit
-
parallel-resonant circuit
-
parallel-series circuit
-
passive circuit
-
peak white-limiting circuit
-
peaking circuit
-
phantom circuit
-
phase switching circuit
-
phase-comparison circuit
-
phase-compensating circuit
-
phase-equalizing circuit
-
phase-inverting circuit
-
phase-sensitive track circuit
-
phase-shifting circuit
-
phase-shift circuit
-
pilot circuit
-
pneumatic circuit
-
points control circuit
-
points track circuit
-
point-to-point circuit
-
polarity circuit
-
polarized track circuit
-
polling circuit
-
polyphase circuit
-
potential circuit
-
power circuit
-
precharge circuit
-
precision timing circuit
-
pressure control hydraulic circuit
-
primary circuit
-
primary coolant circuit
-
printed circuit
-
protection circuit
-
pulse circuit
-
pulse-shaping circuit
-
pump unloading hydraulic circuit
-
pumping circuit
-
pump circuit
-
push-pull circuit
-
push-to-type circuit
-
quadruplex circuit
-
radiation-hardened circuit
-
radio communication circuit
-
radio circuit
-
RC circuit
-
reaction circuit
-
reaction track circuit
-
reactive circuit
-
reclosing circuit
-
rectification circuit
-
reference circuit
-
reflex circuit
-
regenerative circuit
-
register mark recognition circuit
-
regrinding circuit
-
regulating circuit
-
rejector circuit
-
relay circuit
-
relay contact switching circuit
-
relay contact circuit
-
remote-ring circuit
-
replenishing hydraulic motor circuit
-
reset circuit
-
resonance circuit
-
retaining circuit
-
return circuit
-
ring circuit
-
ringing circuit
-
route locking circuit
-
sample circuit
-
sample-and-hold circuit
-
sampler circuit
-
scaling circuit
-
scanning circuit
-
schematic circuit
-
screening circuit
-
secondary circuit
-
secondary coolant circuit
-
selecting circuit
-
selection circuit
-
self-bias circuit
-
self-checking circuit
-
self-holding circuit
-
self-test circuit
-
semiconductor circuit
-
separation circuit
-
sequencing circuit
-
series circuit
-
series-resonant circuit
-
series-tuned circuit
-
service circuit
-
shell circuit
-
shifting circuit
-
short circuit
-
shunt circuit
-
shutoff circuit
-
signal circuit
-
signaling circuit
-
simplex circuit
-
single-phase circuit
-
single-rail track circuit
-
single-wire circuit
-
slow-wave circuit
-
smoothing circuit
-
sneak circuit
-
solid-state circuit
-
solid circuit
-
spare circuit
-
speaker circuit
-
speed regulating circuit
-
squelch circuit
-
standby circuit
-
star-connected circuit
-
starting circuit
-
station conventional track circuit
-
steady energy track circuit
-
stripline circuit
-
strip circuit
-
subcarrier recovery circuit
-
subtransmission circuit
-
superconducting circuit
-
supply circuit
-
suppression circuit
-
sustained short circuit
-
sweep circuit
-
switched circuit
-
switching circuit
-
symbolic circuit
-
symmetrical circuit
-
symmetric circuit
-
synchronization circuit
-
synchronizing hydraulic circuit
-
synchronous circuit
-
table circuit
-
tank circuit
-
tap circuit
-
tapped circuit
-
T-circuit
-
telegraph circuit
-
telephone circuit
-
temperature stabilized circuit
-
tension sensing circuit
-
terminal circuit
-
test circuit
-
thickening circuit
-
three-phase circuit
-
threshold circuit
-
throttled circuit
-
through circuit
-
tilt kickout hydraulic circuit
-
time-base circuit
-
time-delay circuit
-
timer circuit
-
time-slot assigner circuit
-
timing circuit
-
toll circuit
-
tool selector circuit
-
toroidal magnetic circuit
-
touch sensing circuit
-
track circuit
-
train dispatching circuit
-
transient short circuit
-
transmission hydraulic circuit
-
trap circuit
-
tree circuit
-
triggering circuit
-
trigger circuit
-
trouble-detecting circuit
-
trunk circuit
-
tube circuit
-
tuned circuit
-
two-port circuit
-
two-state circuit
-
two-terminal circuit
-
two-wire circuit
-
unbalanced circuit
-
unidirectional hydraulic motor circuit
-
unipolar circuit
-
vertical-scanning circuit
-
virtual circuit
-
voltage-feedback circuit
-
warning circuit
-
white clip circuit
-
wideband circuit
-
wire circuit
-
wired AND circuit
-
wired circuit
-
wired OR circuit
-
wye-connected circuit
-
wye circuit
-
zero-lose circuit -
104 head
3) верхняя часть; верхний элемент (конструкции, аппарата)4) передняя часть ( конструкции)5) головная часть (напр. тоннеля, слитка)6) штрек7) мн. ч. руда, поступающая на обогатительную фабрику8) метал. прибыль9) замочный камень ( свода печи)10) дека ( сотрясательного стола)13) пробка ( разливочного ковша)14) гидр. головное сооружение15) оголовок (напр. контрфорса)16) верхний бьеф17) высота столба ( жидкости); напор18) высота (сооружения, конструкции) в свету19) насадок; патрубок20) насадка; сопло22) дно, днище (бочки, барабана); верхнее днище ( резервуара)23) мн. ч. головная фракция, головной погон24) продвижение25) направление26) интервал ( на транспорте)27) англ. крыша ( автомобиля)29) крышка цилиндра ( поршневого насоса)30) мор. носовая часть, нос31) барабан (напр. якорного шпиля)35) ригель; верхний брус ( рамы)37) вчт. первый элемент списка38) вчт. дескриптор40) рекордер42) кипа (напр. джута, пеньки)43) пищ. сливки45) швейн. верхняя подушка ( гладильного пресса)46) заголовок, "шапка"; рубрика•to barb bolt head — заёршивать головку болта;to expand rivet head — раздавать головку заклёпки;head of culvert — оголовок водопропускной трубыhead of delta — вершина дельты рекиhead of dock — голова докаhead of pile — наголовник сваи-
accumulator-type felling head
-
adiabatic head
-
adjustable boring head
-
air-floating head
-
airspeed head
-
anamorphic head
-
angular head
-
antifoam still head
-
aquifer pressure head
-
aquifer head
-
armature head
-
arrow head
-
assembling head
-
attachment head
-
audio head
-
auger-drill head
-
automatic arc-welding head
-
available head
-
axe head
-
ball-and-socket head
-
band head
-
banner head
-
barrel head
-
beetle head
-
binding head
-
blow head
-
blowpipe head
-
boiler head
-
bolt head
-
boom head
-
boring head
-
boring-and-facing head
-
brake head
-
breakwater head
-
buffer head
-
bull head
-
bumped head
-
buoyancy head
-
cable distribution head
-
cable head
-
camera head
-
capstan head
-
carding head
-
casing head
-
cassette head
-
casting head
-
cementing head
-
cementing plug dropping head
-
chain saw felling head
-
chimney head
-
chipping head
-
chord head
-
circulating head
-
cistern head
-
closing head
-
closure head
-
cluster head
-
color head
-
color-light signal head
-
column head
-
combination head
-
compensation head
-
condenser head
-
conductor head
-
cone head
-
confidence head
-
connecting rod head
-
connection head
-
contour-facing head
-
conveyor drive head
-
core receiver retrieving head
-
countersunk head
-
coupler head
-
coupling head
-
cross head
-
cross milling and drilling head
-
cross-feed head
-
cross-flow head
-
crusher head
-
crystal-oriented HPF video head
-
C-type spot-welding head
-
cue head
-
culvert head
-
cup head
-
cushion head
-
cutter head
-
cutting head
-
cylinder head
-
dado head
-
dead head
-
deaerator head
-
debranching head
-
detecting head
-
diamond head
-
die head
-
differential head
-
discard head
-
discharge head
-
dished head
-
distributor head
-
dividing head
-
door head
-
double head
-
double-gap erase head
-
drafting head
-
drawing head
-
draw head
-
drilling head
-
drill head
-
drilling-boring head
-
dual grinding head
-
dummy head
-
dust head
-
dynamic head
-
dynamic tracking head
-
electrode wheel head
-
electrooptic head
-
elevation head
-
engraving head
-
enlarger head
-
erase head
-
exhaust head
-
extruder head
-
facing head
-
feeder head
-
felling head
-
ferrite head
-
ferrostatic head
-
fillister head
-
filter head
-
fishing head
-
fixed head
-
flared column head
-
flex-hone head
-
floating head
-
fluid panning head
-
flying head
-
friction head
-
gage head
-
gear head
-
gear-shaping cutter head
-
gipsy head
-
graduated head
-
grapple head
-
gravity head
-
grinding head
-
gross head
-
gyroscopic head
-
hammer head
-
harvesting head
-
hexagon head
-
hex head
-
hexagon turret head
-
homing head
-
hopper head
-
hose coupling head
-
hydraulic pressure head
-
hydraulic head
-
impact head
-
indexing head
-
index head
-
injection head
-
integrated head
-
interchangeable head
-
interchangeable horizontal spindle head
-
ion gage head
-
irrigation head
-
jet head
-
joist head
-
kinetic head
-
knitting head
-
knurling head
-
laser head
-
latch bumper head
-
laying head
-
leader head
-
leak detector head
-
lever gun welding head
-
light signal head
-
liquid head
-
liquid-dividing head
-
live head
-
loading head
-
lost head
-
machining head
-
magnetic head
-
main rotor head
-
marking head
-
mechanical recording head
-
milling head
-
modified boring head
-
molder head
-
movable head
-
moving head
-
multidrill head
-
multiple drill head
-
multiple head
-
multiple sensor head
-
multiple-arc head
-
multiple-tree accumulating head
-
multispindle head
-
multistem felling head
-
multivertical spindle head
-
mushroom head
-
nail head
-
NC indexing head
-
NC/TP head
-
net positive suction head
-
nigger head
-
nozzle loss head
-
operating head
-
optical scanning head
-
pan-and-tilt head
-
panoramic head
-
parallel movement gripper head
-
pelletizing head
-
pickup head
-
picture head
-
pier head
-
pilot head
-
pipeline head
-
piston head
-
piston motor head
-
pit head
-
Pitot-static head
-
Pitot head
-
pivoting drafting head
-
placement head
-
planning head
-
playback head
-
plotting head
-
plunge milling head
-
potential head
-
pouring head
-
power head
-
preread head
-
press head
-
pressure head
-
priming head
-
printing head
-
probe head
-
profiling head
-
protractor head
-
pulling head
-
punch head
-
pusher-beam head
-
pyranometer head
-
quill-type head
-
rail head
-
rail-wing head
-
rainwater head
-
ram head
-
randomly selected head
-
reactor vessel head
-
read head
-
read-write head
-
record head
-
recording head
-
recording/playback head
-
refacing head
-
remote head
-
removable cylinder head
-
replay head
-
reservoir head
-
resurfaced cylinder head
-
RF head
-
right-angle head
-
river head
-
rivet head
-
roller head
-
rope-type head
-
rosser head
-
rotary head
-
round head
-
rudder head
-
running head
-
safety head
-
scanning head
-
screw-cutting head
-
seal-priming head
-
seam-welding head
-
search head
-
seepage head
-
self-cleaning head
-
self-powered welding head
-
self-powered head
-
sensing head
-
set head
-
shake head
-
shear mixing head
-
shear-and-grapple head
-
shearing head
-
sheeting head
-
sink head
-
sinker head
-
sleeve head
-
sleeve milling head
-
sliding head
-
slipper head
-
slotted head
-
sluice head
-
solid head
-
solid-state laser head
-
sound head
-
spear-point head
-
spike head
-
spindle head
-
spindle-type rotary head
-
splash head
-
split head
-
splitter head
-
static head
-
steering head
-
stem head
-
stitcher head
-
stitching head
-
stock head
-
stopper head
-
suction head
-
supply head
-
surcharge head
-
swivel work head
-
takeout head
-
tank head
-
tapered head
-
tappet head
-
tapping head
-
temperature head
-
tension head
-
test head
-
testing machine head
-
thermal head
-
thin-film head
-
thread-cutting head
-
thread-rolling head
-
tight head
-
time-code head
-
tool head
-
torch head
-
tracing head
-
tractor head
-
traveling head
-
trigger probe head
-
tripod head
-
trolley head
-
tubing head
-
turret head
-
U-flow head
-
unit-type head
-
universal boring head
-
universal milling head
-
upper head
-
valve head
-
valveless distillation column head
-
vapor-dividing head
-
velocity head
-
video erasing head
-
video head
-
video rotary heads
-
warping head
-
water head
-
well head
-
window head
-
write head -
105 meter
1) метр2) измерительный прибор, измеритель || измерять, мерить, замерять3) счётчик4) дозатор•to meter in — регулировать объём на входе;-
absorption frequency meter
-
ac meter
-
acoustic current meter
-
active energy meter
-
activity meter
-
admittance meter
-
airflow meter
-
air meter
-
all-purpose meter
-
alpha meter
-
alpha survey meter
-
altitude meter
-
ampere-hour meter
-
analog meter
-
angle meter
-
apparent energy meter
-
atrain meter
-
attenuation meter
-
audio level meter
-
audio-frequency meter
-
audio-noise meter
-
automatic noise figure meter
-
autoranging meter
-
backscatter nuclear density meter
-
backscatter nuclear moisture meter
-
badge meter
-
batch meter
-
battery meter
-
bellow gas meter
-
beta survey meter
-
B-H meter
-
body tilt meter
-
brightness meter
-
Btu meter
-
bypasswater meter
-
bypass meter
-
call-count meter
-
calometric gas meter
-
candle power meter
-
capacitance capacity meter
-
capacitance meter
-
cavity frequency meter
-
circuit noise meter
-
clamp-on meter
-
clip-on meter
-
coaxial-line frequency meter
-
coercive force meter
-
contamination meter
-
correlation meter
-
coulomb meter
-
counting-rate meter
-
counting-type frequency meter
-
course meter
-
cup-type meter
-
current meter
-
curve-drawing meter
-
cycloidal gas meter
-
dc meter
-
decibel meter
-
demand meter
-
density meter
-
depth meter
-
detonation meter
-
dew-point meter
-
dew-point moisture meter
-
dielectric-type moisture meter
-
differential pressure meter
-
digital meter
-
digital panel meter
-
digital Z meter
-
dip meter
-
direct-reading meter
-
distance meter
-
distortion factor meter
-
distortion meter
-
dosage meter
-
dose meter
-
double-rate meter
-
double-tariff meter
-
downhole oil gravity-gas content-volume ratio meter
-
draft meter
-
drift meter
-
dry gas meter
-
dual meter
-
dwell meter
-
earth resistance meter
-
edgewise meter
-
elbow meter
-
electric field meter
-
electric hour meter
-
electric power meter
-
electrical meter
-
electric meter
-
electricity meter
-
electrodynamic meter
-
electrolytic meter
-
electromagnetic current meter
-
electromagnetic interference meter
-
electromagnetic meter
-
electromechanical frequency meter
-
electronic moisture meter
-
elevation meter
-
energy meter
-
envelope delay meter
-
exposure meter
-
exposure rate meter
-
fallout meter
-
ferrodynamic meter
-
field-intensity meter
-
field-strength meter
-
flow meter
-
flow rate meter
-
fluid meter
-
fluidity meter
-
flux meter
-
flux-gate meter
-
foot-candle meter
-
forward scatter visibility meter
-
fountain-pen-type dose meter
-
frequency deviation meter
-
frequency meter
-
frequency modulation meter
-
frequency-indicating meter
-
fuel-flow meter
-
G.-M. meter
-
gamma meter
-
gamma survey meter
-
gas meter
-
gas volume meter
-
generating electric field meter
-
gravity meter
-
grid-dip meter
-
hardness meter
-
haze meter
-
head meter
-
heat meter
-
hook-on meter
-
hot-wire air flow meter
-
hot-wire meter
-
house service meter
-
humidity meter
-
hydraulic flow meter
-
hysteresis meter
-
illumination meter
-
impedance meter
-
impeller current meter
-
impulse meter
-
inductance meter
-
induction flow meter
-
induction-type meter
-
infrared moisture meter
-
in-line meter
-
instrument test meter
-
insulation-resistance meter
-
integrating electricity meter
-
integrating light meter
-
integrating meter
-
ion meter
-
iron-vane meter
-
lambda meter
-
laminar flow meter
-
laser-Doppler current meter
-
layer thickness meter
-
leakage meter
-
level meter
-
light meter
-
light-intensity meter
-
lightning-current meter
-
linear meter
-
liquid displacement meter
-
loss meter
-
luminance meter
-
lux meter
-
Mach meter
-
magnetic potential meter
-
magnetic-field meter
-
magnetic meter
-
magnetic-vane meter
-
mass-flow meter
-
maximum-demand meter
-
maxwell meter
-
megohm meter
-
methane meter
-
microwave power meter
-
milliohm meter
-
moisture meter
-
motor meter
-
moving-coil meter
-
moving-iron meter
-
multiple purpose meter
-
multiprobe ionization meter
-
multirange meter
-
multirate meter
-
multistator watt-hour meter
-
neutron soil moisture meter
-
noise-level meter
-
noise meter
-
noise-temperature meter
-
nuclear density meter
-
nuclear level meter
-
nuclear moisture meter
-
null meter
-
oil meter
-
orifice meter
-
output power meter
-
panel meter
-
parking meter
-
peak program meter
-
pendulum-type current meter
-
penny-in-the-slot meter
-
permanent-magnet meter
-
pH meter
-
phase-angle meter
-
phase meter
-
photoelectric exposure meter
-
photoelectric meter
-
photographic exposure meter
-
pivoted flap flow meter
-
pocket meter
-
polyphase meter
-
portable hydraulic flow meter
-
portable meter
-
power meter
-
power-factor meter
-
prepayment electricity meter
-
prepayment meter
-
pressure meter
-
printing meter
-
profile meter
-
profiling current meter
-
propeller meter
-
propeller milk meter
-
propeller-type meter
-
proportional gas meter
-
proportioning meter
-
Pygmy meter
-
quality-factor meter
-
quotient meter
-
radiation balance meter
-
radiation meter
-
radio-noise meter
-
rate meter
-
ratio meter
-
reactance meter
-
reactive volt-ampere meter
-
reactive volt-ampere-hour meter
-
reactive-energy meter
-
reactive-power meter
-
readout meter
-
recording depth meter
-
recording meter
-
reed frequency meter
-
residential meter
-
resistance meter
-
resistance-type moisture meter
-
resistivity meter
-
resonant frequency meter
-
revolution meter
-
rf level meter
-
roentgen rate meter
-
rotary gas meter
-
rotor current meter
-
running meter
-
salinity meter
-
salt meter
-
selective ion meter
-
self-recording current meter
-
service meter
-
setup scale meter
-
shape meter
-
sinad meter
-
single-phase meter
-
slip meter
-
S-meter
-
soap film meter
-
solid-state meter
-
sound-level meter
-
standard meter
-
standing-wave meter
-
steam-consumption meter
-
steam-flow meter
-
sulfur meter
-
summation meter
-
suppressed-zero meter
-
survey meter
-
switchboard meter
-
thermal electric meter
-
thermal meter
-
Thomson meter
-
three-axis current meter
-
three-phase meter
-
tide meter
-
torque meter
-
torsion meter
-
transmission nuclear density meter
-
transmission nuclear moisture meter
-
transmittance meter
-
transparency meter
-
trim meter
-
tuning meter
-
two-rate meter
-
var-hour meter
-
vector-averaging current meter
-
velocity-type meter
-
Ventury meter
-
vibrating-reed frequency meter
-
vibration meter
-
visibility meter
-
visual exposure meter
-
voltage meter
-
voltage standing-wave-ratio meter
-
volt-ampere meter
-
volt-ampere-hour meter
-
volt-ohm meter
-
volt-ohm-milliampere meter
-
water meter
-
watercut meter
-
water-sealed gas meter
-
watt-hour meter
-
wattless component meter
-
wave meter
-
wet gas meter
-
wind meter
-
wing current meter
-
Z meter
-
zero-center meter
-
zeta meter -
106 quality
1) качество2) добротность4) свойство; характеристика5) энерг. массовое паросодержание6) тембр•-
aerodynamic qualities
-
ambient air quality
-
ambient water quality
-
antiknock quality
-
archival quality
-
audio quality
-
baking quality
-
broadcast quality
-
brushing quality
-
burning quality
-
chip quality
-
coking quality
-
cooking qualities
-
course-keeping qualities
-
definition quality
-
dielectric qualities
-
drawing quality
-
environmental quality
-
equilibrium quality
-
exit quality
-
extra-deep qualities
-
fabric quality
-
filtration-loss quality
-
fire-retarding quality
-
flow quality
-
flying quality
-
functional quality
-
graphic arts quality
-
high quality
-
ignition quality
-
image quality
-
keeping quality
-
local quality
-
low quality
-
maneuvering qualities
-
musical quality
-
nautical qualities
-
negative quality
-
nuclear quality
-
perceived quality
-
perforating cement qualities
-
picture quality
-
pilot essential qualities
-
plasma quality
-
playback quality
-
power quality
-
proof sheet quality
-
propulsion qualities
-
pumping quality
-
quality of electrical energy
-
recording quality
-
record quality
-
reproduction quality
-
rerolling quality
-
riding qualities
-
rough-water qualities
-
running quality
-
rust-proof quality
-
sailing qualities
-
seagoing qualities
-
seakeeping qualities
-
stability quality
-
stagnation quality
-
steam quality
-
storage quality
-
technical quality
-
television studio picture quality
-
tempering quality
-
thermodynamic quality
-
tone quality
-
turning qualities
-
voltage quality
-
wetting quality -
107 resistance
1) сопротивление; сопротивляемость; прочность (см. тж
strength.)2) стойкость, устойчивость3) эл. (активное) сопротивление4) резистор•resistance in waves — сопротивление ( судна) при ходе на волнении;resistance to case — сопротивление относительно корпуса, сопротивление относительно земли;resistance to corrosion fatigue — коррозионно-усталостная прочность;resistance to pit corrosion — сопротивление питтинговой коррозии;resistance to poisoning — стойкость ( катализатора) к отравлению;-
abrasion resistance
-
abrasive wear resistance
-
abrasive resistance
-
ac resistance
-
acid resistance
-
acoustic resistance
-
active resistance
-
aerodynamic resistance
-
aging resistance
-
air resistance
-
alkali resistance
-
antenna resistance
-
antiinterference resistance
-
apparent resistance
-
appendages resistance
-
arc resistance
-
armature resistance
-
ascent resistance
-
asynchronous resistance
-
back resistance
-
bacterial resistance
-
balancing resistance
-
ballast resistance
-
bare-hull resistance
-
barrier-layer resistance
-
bearing resistance
-
bending resistance
-
bleeder resistance
-
block resistance
-
blocking resistance
-
body resistance
-
bond resistance
-
booster resistance
-
bossing resistance
-
brake resistance
-
branch resistance
-
brittle fracture resistance
-
brush resistance
-
buckling resistance
-
bulk resistance
-
burden resistance
-
calibrating resistance
-
calm-water resistance
-
cathode-interface layer resistance
-
cathode-interface resistance
-
channel resistance
-
charging resistance
-
chemical resistance
-
climbing resistance
-
cohesive resistance
-
coil resistance
-
cold resistance
-
collapse resistance
-
commutation wear resistance
-
compressive resistance
-
concussion resistance
-
contact pressure resistance
-
contact resistance
-
corona resistance
-
corrosion resistance
-
coupling resistance
-
crack growth resistance
-
crack initiation resistance
-
crack resistance
-
creep resistance
-
criticalbuild-up resistance
-
crushing resistance
-
cubic resistance
-
curving resistance
-
cutting resistance
-
dark resistance
-
dc copper resistance
-
dc resistance
-
dead resistance
-
decoupling resistance
-
deep-water resistance
-
devitrification resistance
-
dielectric resistance
-
differential resistance
-
diffusion resistance
-
dirtiness resistance
-
discharge resistance
-
displacement resistance
-
distributed resistance
-
drag resistance
-
dynamic resistance
-
earth-connection resistance
-
eddy-making resistance
-
eddy resistance
-
edge tearing resistance
-
effective resistance
-
elastic resistance
-
electrical resistance
-
electrode resistance
-
electrolytic resistance
-
end resistance
-
environmental resistance
-
equivalent resistance
-
erosion resistance
-
erosive wear resistance
-
etch resistance
-
fatigue resistance
-
fault resistance
-
field resistance
-
field-coil resistance
-
filament resistance
-
fire resistance
-
flange resistance
-
flat crush resistance
-
flexing resistance
-
flexural resistance
-
flow resistance
-
folding resistance
-
footing resistance
-
forward resistance
-
fracture extension resistance
-
frame resistance
-
free rolling resistance
-
freeze resistance
-
freeze-thaw resistance
-
freezing resistance
-
friction heat resistance
-
frost resistance
-
fungus resistance
-
glass attack resistance
-
go-and-return resistance
-
grease hardening resistance
-
head resistance
-
heat resistance
-
heat-transfer resistance
-
hf resistance
-
hot-corrosion resistance
-
hot-tear resistance
-
humidity resistance
-
hydraulic resistance
-
hydrodynamic resistance
-
ice resistance
-
impact resistance
-
impulse resistance
-
incremental resistance
-
indentation resistance
-
induced resistance
-
input resistance
-
insertion resistance
-
insulation resistance
-
interface-layer resistance
-
interface resistance
-
intergranular corrosion resistance
-
internal resistance
-
intrinsic corrosion resistance
-
ionic resistance
-
joint resistance
-
junction resistance
-
lateral resistance
-
leadresistance
-
leakage resistance
-
light resistance
-
linear resistance
-
load resistance
-
locomotive resistance
-
loop resistance
-
loss resistance
-
low-frequency resistance
-
lumped resistance
-
magnetic resistance
-
mass-transfer resistance
-
mechanical resistance
-
mildew fungus resistance
-
mildew resistance
-
moisture resistance
-
momentum resistance
-
motional resistance
-
naked-hull resistance
-
negative phase-sequence resistance
-
negative sequence resistance
-
negative resistance
-
net train resistance
-
neutral resistance
-
noise resistance
-
nonlinear resistance
-
normal resistance of superconductor
-
off resistance
-
ohmic resistance
-
oil resistance
-
on resistance
-
optimum linearizing load resistance
-
outflow resistance
-
output resistance
-
overall resistance
-
oxidation resistance
-
parallel resistance
-
parasitie resistance
-
peeling resistance
-
picking resistance
-
plug resistance
-
positive phase-sequence resistance
-
positive sequence resistance
-
pressure resistance
-
preventive resistance
-
puncture resistance
-
pure resistance
-
radiation resistance
-
radio-frequency resistance
-
rail resistance
-
rated resistance
-
rated zero-power resistance
-
real resistance
-
reduced resistance
-
relative wear resistance
-
replica resistance
-
residual resistance
-
resonant resistance
-
reverse resistance
-
rf resistance
-
rolling resistance
-
roughness resistance
-
rough-water resistance
-
rub resistance
-
running resistance
-
sag resistance
-
salt resistance
-
scale resistance
-
score resistance
-
seismic resistance
-
separation resistance
-
series resistance
-
setup resistance
-
shearing resistance
-
sheet resistance
-
shock resistance
-
shrink resistance
-
shunt resistance
-
shunt-breaking resistance
-
skid resistance
-
skirt contact resistance
-
slag resistance
-
sliding resistance
-
slip resistance
-
small-signal resistance
-
snag resistance
-
source resistance
-
spalling resistance
-
specific magnetic resistance
-
specific resistance
-
spray resistance
-
spring resistance
-
stain resistance
-
standard resistance
-
starting resistance
-
static resistance
-
streamline-flow resistance
-
stress crack resistance
-
structure-footing resistance
-
support resistance
-
surface resistance
-
surge resistance
-
switching wear resistance
-
switch-off resistance
-
switch-on resistance
-
takeoff resistance
-
tear resistance
-
temperature resistance
-
terminal resistance
-
thermal contact resistance
-
thermal resistance
-
thermal shock resistance
-
tire rolling resistance
-
tool wear resistance
-
torsional resistance
-
total resistance
-
towing resistance
-
tracking resistance
-
traction resistance
-
train resistance
-
train shunt resistance
-
transient resistance
-
true resistance
-
turning resistance
-
twisting resistance
-
ultimate resistance
-
vapor resistance
-
variable resistance
-
viscous resistance
-
voltage-dependent resistance
-
volume resistance
-
vortex resistance
-
wake traverse resistance
-
water resistance
-
water-contact resistance
-
wave resistance
-
wave-breaking resistance
-
wave-forming resistance
-
wear resistance
-
weather resistance
-
wet skid resistance
-
wetting resistance
-
white-rust resistance
-
wind resistance
-
wrinkle resistance
-
yield resistance
-
zero phase-sequence resistance
-
zero-power resistance -
108 balance
1. сущ.1) остаток, сальдо, балансATTRIBUTES: opening, closing, brought down, carried down, brought forward, carried forward, average, negative, positive, previous, running, current, net, gross, reserved, daily, monthly
COMBS:
balance of $10 — остаток в размере 10 долл.
A company had an opening inventory balance of $375,000 at the beginning of the fiscal year and a closing inventory balance at year-end of $125,000. — Остаток (товарно-материальных) запасов компании на начало отчетного периода составил 375 тыс. долл., а на конец периода — 125 тыс. долл.
balance on deposit — остаток на вкладе [на депозите\]
to draw up [make up\] balance — подводить итог, сводить баланс, выводить сальдо
to carry balance forward [down\], to carry forward [down\] balance, to carry over balance, to bring down balance — переносить остаток
to show balance — показывать баланс [остаток\]
See:average balance, negative balance, positive balance, deficit, surplus, account balance 1), balance brought down, balance brought forward, balance carried down, balance due, balance of profit, balance of retained earnings, balance on hand, balance on order, book balance 1) а), cash balance, closing balance, credit balance 1) а), debit balance 1) а), intercompany balance, opening balance, balance column, direct test of financial balance, on balanceб) фин., банк. (сумма, оставшаяся на расчетном, кредитном или ином счете, напр., непогашенная часть займа, невыплаченная задолженность покупателя по поставленным товарам и т. п.; во мн. числе — остатки на счетах, активы, авуары)ATTRIBUTES: low, high, due 2., unpaid, outstanding, adjusted, compensatory, compensation, available balance, usable, collected, uncollected, vested, clearing, unexpended, unclaimed, precautionary
dollar balance — долларовый баланс; остаток на счете в долларах
dollar balances — долларовые активы; остатки на счетах в долларах, долларовые счета, долларовые авуары
sterling balance — стерлинговый баланс, остаток на счете в фунтах-стерлингах
sterling balances — стерлинговые активы, остатки на счетах в фунтах-стерлингах, стерлинговые счета, стерлинговые авуары
to update balance — вывести новый остаток на счете, обновить остаток [баланс\]
He accumulated a healthy balance with the savings bank. — Он накопил значительные средства в сберегательном банке.
See:account balance 2), available balance, balance due, balance of debt, book balance 2) б), cash balance, cleared balance, collected balance, compensating balance, credit balance 2) б), deficit balance 2), loan balance, outstanding balance, past due balance, previous balance, remaining balance, 1) б), unclaimed balances, uncollected balance, unexpended balances, unpaid balance, vested balance, zero balance, minimum balance requirement, no-minimum balance account, adjusted balance method, daily balance method, low balance method, zero-balance account COMBS: adjusted balance method, average daily balance method, past due balance method, previous balance methodв) межд. эк., фин. ( разность между стоимостью экспорта и импорта)ATTRIBUTES: active, favourable, passive, adverse, unfavourable, negative, positive
balance of current transactions — баланс текущих операций, сальдо по текущим сделкам
See:adverse balance, balance of merchandise trade, balance of payments, balance of services, balance of trade, balance on capital account, balance on current account, balance on goods and services, capital account balance, current account balance, deficit balance 1), favourable balance, foreign trade balance, goods and services balance, invisible balance, official reserves balance 2)г) эк. (разница между любыми др. противоположно направленными потоками; напр., разница между денежными поступлениями и выплатами за определенный промежуток времени, разница между миграционными потоками, остаток товаров на складе и т. д.)ATTRIBUTES: unencumbered, unobligated, on hand, on order, marginal
See:balance of migration, budget balance, in-stock balance, investment income balance, inventory balance, migration balance, unencumbered balance, unobligated balances2) учет, редк. баланс (документ, содержащий данные о разнонаправленных потоках, а также их сальдо; в данном значении термин употребляется в основном в устойчивых словосочетаниях)See:balance of payments 1), balance of services 1), balance of trade 1), balance sheet, commodity balance, external balance 1) б), foreign balance, official reserves balance 1), trial balance3)а) общ. баланс, равновесие (в прямом и переносном смысле: соответствие, равенство, пропорциональность, гармоническое сочетание)to distort [to disturb, to upset\] balance — нарушать равновесие
to upset balance of smth. — выводить что-л. из состояния равновесия
to hold balance — поддерживать равновесие (также: осуществлять власть, контроль)
to bring in balance with smth. — привести в соответствие с чем-л.
to observe balance — поддерживать баланс, соблюдать баланс
to be out of balance — выйти из равновесия, находиться в неравновесном состоянии
See:balance of power, balance of terror, stock balance 1), batch balance, advertising balance, cost-effectiveness, work-life balance, informal balance, formal balance, symmetrical balance, asymmetrical balance, social balance, colour balance, external balance 1) а), internal balance, balance of births and deaths, materials balance approach, general balance law, on balanceб) учет баланс, равенство (напр., численное совпадение общих остатков (оборотов) по дебету с общими остатками (оборотами) по кредиту по всем счетам бухгалтерского учета)See:4) торг. весы (инструмент для взвешивания чего-л.)torsion balance — крутильные весы, электрические весы Кулон
See:5) общ. баланс, уравновешивающая силаSee:COMBS: checks and balances2. гл.1) общ. балансировать, сбалансировать, уравновешивать, приводить в равновесиеto balance the budget — балансировать бюджет, составлять сбалансированный бюджет
to balance foreign trade — балансировать внешнюю торговлю; приводить в соответствие экспорт и импорт
If America wants to balance trade, it must export more, or use less oil. — Если Америка хочет сбалансировать торговлю, она должна больше экспортировать или потреблять меньше нефти.
See:2) учет выводить сальдо, подводить итог, подытоживать, сводить, закрыватьto balance the books — закрыть счета, вывести сальдо, подвести итог (по балансу)
At the end of your accounting year, you will have to balance the books for tax purposes and to check on the financial health of the company. — В конце отчетного периода вы должны будете подвести итоги по балансу для целей налогообложения и проверить финансовое состояние компании.
to balance (one's) gain and loss — подводить итог (чьим-л.) приходу и расходу [прибылям и убыткам\]
Accounts do not balance (total debits don’t equal total credits). — Счета не сходятся (сумма дебетовых сальдо не равна сумме кредитовых сальдо).
Syn:See:3) банк. выверять, согласовывать (выверять состояние банковского счета путем сравнения банковской выписки со счета с чековой книжкой или учетными записями клиента)Syn:See:4) эк. компенсировать(ся); нейтрализовать(ся), противопоставлять(ся), взаимопогашать(ся)Syn:5) общ. взвешивать, обдумывать; сопоставлятьSee:3. прил.1) учет балансовый ( относящийся к бухгалтерскому балансу)Syn:See:2) общ. балансовый (основанный на равенстве (равновесии, балансе) отдельных частей)See:3) учет, бирж. итоговый, сальдовый, остаточный, балансовыйSee:
* * *
Bal balance баланс: 1) баланс, сальдо, остаток; 2) разница между дебетом и кредитом счета; остаток денег на счете; см. credit balance; 3) to balance - рассчитывать разницу между дебетом и кредитом; выравнивать дебет и кредит счета; 4) балансовая стоимость актива или пассива; 5) = balance sheet; 6) = balance due.* * *статок; сальдо. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
109 index
1) индекс
2) индексировать
3) индексный
4) показатель
5) указатель алфавитный
6) стрелка
7) составлять указатель
8) вносить в указатель
9) значок
10) измеритель
11) индикатриса
12) порядок обхода
13) перенумеровать
14) фиксатор
15) характеристика
16) экспонент
17) коэффициент
18) индицировать
– acousto-electric index
– aggregative index
– bounded index
– chain index
– consistency index
– corrosion index
– cost-of-living index
– crystal-face index
– deficiency index
– diesel index
– directivity index
– dispersion index
– dummy index
– electroacoustic index
– fading index
– fine index
– fixed-base index
– flow index
– free index
– grindability index
– hydraulic index
– hydrogen index
– index arm
– index bar
– index coefficient
– index error
– index gear
– index head
– index marker
– index of cooperation
– index of dispersion
– index of error
– index of oscillation
– index of plasticity
– index of refraction
– index of root
– index plate
– index register
– index zero
– inferior index
– infiltration index
– initial index
– interruptibility index
– ionic index
– iteration index
– main index
– modulation index
– of index one
– pin of index table
– price index
– product-quality index
– production index
– rectified index
– refractive index
– reliability index
– reverberation index
– rigidity index
– running index
– shift index
– singular index
– subject index
– surprise index
– umbral index
– upper index
– viscosity index
– volatility index
cost of living index — <econ.> индекс прожиточного минимума
dielectric loss index — <electr.> коэффициент диэлектрических энергопотерь
modified refractive index — модифицированный показатель преломления
notch sensitivity index — коэффициент концентрации напряжений
Spearman index of cograduation — <math.> коэффициент ранговой корреляции
step-graded index lightguide — световод со ступенчатым профилем показателя преломления
-
110 снижение стоимости
1) General subject: depreciation, write off, write-off2) Construction: cost reduction3) Railway term: cost-cutting4) Economy: depreciation amortization, loss in value, reduction of the value5) Accounting: impact of value6) Stock Exchange: running down of stocks7) Mass media: slippage in value8) Business: decline in value, decrease in value, deterioration in value, fall in value, reduction in value9) Audit: impairment10) Quality control: cost saving, (продажной) depreciation11) Tengiz: cost-efficiencyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > снижение стоимости
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111 TIME
• All in good time - Время подойдет, так и лед пойдет (B), Всякому овощу свое время (B), Пора придет и вода пойдет (П), Придет время, прорастет и семя (П)• As times are, so are the customs - Иные времена, иные нравы (И)• Best time is present time - Не откладывай на завтра то, что можно сделать сегодня (H)• Different times, different manners - Иные времена, иные нравы (И)• Everything has its time - Лягушка квакает в свое время (Л)• Everything in its time - Всему свое время (B), Всякое семя знает свое время (B)• Expense of time is the most costly of all expenses - Самая большая трата - трата времени (C)• Grand instructor is time (The) - Время всему научит (B)• Greatest expense we can be at is that of our time (The) - Деньги пропали - еще наживешь, время пропало - его не вернешь (Д), Самая большая трата - трата времени (C)• Inch of time is an inch of gold (An) - Время - деньги (B)• Kill time and time will kill you - Промедление смерти подобно (П), Самая большая трата - трата времени (C)• Life is short, and time is swift - Время бежит, как вода (B)• Lost time is never found again - Деньги пропали - еще наживешь, время пропало - его не вернешь (Д), Потерянного времени не воротишь (П)• Now is the /best/ time - Не откладывай на завтра то, что можно сделать сегодня (H)• Other times, other customs (fashions, manners) - Иные времена, иные нравы (И)• Take time by the forelock - Лови момент! (Л)• Take time when time is, for time will away - Лови момент! (Л)• There is a time and /a/ place for everything - Всему свое время и место (B)• There is a time for all things - Всему свое время (B), Игра игрою, а дело делом (И)• There is a time to fish and a time to dry nets - Всему свое время (B)• There is a time to speak and a time to be silent - В добрый час молвить, в худой промолчать (B)• There is no better counsellor than time - Время всему научит (B)• There is no grief that time will not soften - Время - лучший лекарь (B)• There is no pain so great that time will not soften - Время - лучший лекарь (B)• There is no time like the present - Не откладывай на завтра то, что можно сделать сегодня (H)• There's always /a/ next time - Будет и на нашей улице праздник (Б), Первый блин комом (П)• Time alone will show - Время покажет (B), Поживем - увидим (П)• Time alone will tell - Время покажет (B), Поживем - увидим (П)• Time and tide stay for (tarry, wait for) no man - Время никого не ждет (B)• Time cures all griefs (ills) - Время - лучший лекарь (B), Время пройдет - слезы утрет (T), Тело заплывчиво, горе забывчиво (T)• Time devours all things - Нет ничего такого, чего бы не поглотило время (H)• Time dresses the greatest wounds - Время - лучший лекарь (B)• Time ends all things - Ничто не вечно под луной (H), Чему было начало, тому будет и конец (4)• "Time enough" lost the ducks - Ждать да гадать - только время терять (Ж)• Time erases all sorrows - Время - лучший лекарь (B), Время пройдет - слезы утрет (B), Тело заплывчиво, горе забывчиво (T)• Time flies like an arrow, and time lost never returns - Потерянного времени не воротишь (П)• Time flies /like the wind/ - Время бежит, как вода (B)• Time has a wallet - Время - деньги (B)• Time has wings - Время бежит, как вода (B)• Time heals all /wounds/ - Время - лучший лекарь (B)• Time is a great healer - Время - лучший лекарь (B)• Time is a great teacher - Время всему научит (В)• Time is an herb that cures all diseases - Время - лучший лекарь (B)• Time is a true friend to sorrow - Время - лучший лекарь (B)• Time is money - Время - деньги (B)• Time is on our side - Время работает на нас (B)• Time is running out - Время не ждет (B)• Time is short - Время не ждет (B)• Time is the best doctor (healer) - Время - лучший лекарь (B)• Time is the best teacher - Время всему научит (B)• Time is the father of truth - Время рассудит (B)• Time lost cannot be recalled - Деньги пропали - еще наживешь, время пропало - его не вернешь (Д)• Time marches on - Время бежит, как вода (B)• Time presses - Время не ждет (B)• Times change, and men (we) change with them - Иные времена, иные нравы (И)• Times change and people change• /their ideas/ - Иные времена, иные нравы (И)• Time tames the strongest grief - Время - лучший лекарь (B)• Time waits for no man - Время никого не ждет (B)• Time wasted is time lost - Деньги пропали - еще наживешь, время пропало - его не вернешь (Д)• Time will show (tell) - Время покажет (B), Поживем - увидим (П)• Who doesn't come at the right time must take what is left - Кто опоздает, тот воду хлебает (K), Кто поздно приходит, тот ничего не находит (K), Позднему гостю - кости (П)• What greater crime than loss of time? - Деньги пропали - еще наживешь, время пропало - его не вернешь (Д), Самая большая трата - трата времени (C)• With time and art the leaf of the mulberry - tree becomes satin - Терпенье и труд все перетрут (T) -
112 Auftrag
Auftrag m 1. BÖRSE order; 2. COMP job; 3. GEN task, order (Aufgabe); sales order, purchase order (Bestellung); brief, contract (Anweisung); 4. RW purchase order; 5. RECHT mandate, instruction; 6. V&M order, mission, assignment • an jmdn. einen Auftrag vergeben GEN let out a contract to sb • Auftrag ausführen oder stornieren BÖRSE (AE) carry out or cancel order, (AE) fill-or-kill, FOK, (AE) fill or cancel order (Effektenkauf- oder -verkaufsauftrag) • Aufträge ausführen BÖRSE execute orders • Aufträge beschaffen 1. GEN solicit new business, secure new orders; 2. WIWI attract new business • Aufträge hereinholen 1. GEN solicit new business, secure new orders; 2. WIWI attract new business • bei Aufträgen GEN for orders, fo • einen Auftrag bearbeiten ADMIN process an order • für Aufträge GEN for orders, fo • im Auftrag Dritter handeln RECHT represent a third party, act on the instructions of a third party • im Auftrag und für Rechnung von GEN, RECHT by order and for account of • im Auftrag von, i. A. GEN order of, O/o; on behalf of • im Auftrag von jmdm. handeln RECHT act on sb’s behalf • in Auftrag geben WIWI commission* * *m 1. < Börse> order; 2. < Comp> job; 3. < Geschäft> Aufgabe task, order, Bestellung sales order, purchase order, Anweisung brief, contract; 4. < Rechnung> purchase order; 5. < Recht> mandate, instruction; 6. <V&M> order, mission, assignment ■ an jmdn. einen Auftrag vergeben < Geschäft> let out a contract to sb ■ Auftrag ausführen oder stornieren < Börse> Effektenkauf- oder -verkaufsauftrag carry out or cancel order (AE), fill-or-kill (FOK) (AE), fill or cancel order (AE) ■ Aufträge ausführen < Börse> execute orders ■ Aufträge beschaffen < Geschäft> solicit new business, secure new orders <Vw> attract new business ■ Aufträge hereinholen < Geschäft> solicit new business, secure new orders <Vw> attract new business ■ bei Aufträgen < Geschäft> for orders (fo) ■ einen Auftrag bearbeiten < Verwalt> process an order ■ für Aufträge < Geschäft> for orders (fo) ■ im Auftrag Dritter handeln < Recht> represent a third party, act on the instructions of a third party ■ im Auftrag von (i.A.) < Geschäft> order of (O/o) ■ im Auftrag von jmdm. handeln < Recht> act on sb's behalf ■ in Auftrag geben <Vw> commission* * *Auftrag
(Anwalt) brief, (Anweisung) direction, order, line, instruction, mandate, indent, assignment, (Aufgabe) task, job, (Bestellung) [sales] order, (Botengang) errand, (Geschäftsbesorgung) commission, commitment, appointment, (Mandat) mandate, (Pflicht) charge, duty, (Verdingung) contract;
• entsprechend (gemäß) ihrem Auftrag subject to your order, in conformity with your instructions;
• Ihr Auftrag vom your favo(u)r of;
• im Auftrag [von] by order (attorney), in charge, on (by way of) commission, on the authority of;
• im Auftrag eines Dritten by order of a third party;
• im Auftrag und für Rechnung by order and for account of;
• im Auftrag der Regierung by order of the government;
• in amtlichem Auftrag in an official capacity, in discharge of official duty;
• in besonderem Auftrag on special mission;
• laut Auftrag by (according to) order, as directed;
• ohne Auftrag uncommissioned;
• ohne offiziellen Auftrag without any official status;
• eingehender Auftrag incoming order;
• darin enthaltener Auftrag order contained therein;
• noch nicht erledigter Auftrag back order;
• fester Auftrag definite (binding, firm) order;
• freibleibender Auftrag conditional order;
• freier Auftrag (Exportgeschäft) open order (Br.);
• gekoppelter Auftrag contingent order;
• geschäftlicher Auftrag commercial order;
• großer Auftrag large (tall) order;
• bis zum Widerruf gültiger Auftrag open (good-until-cancelled) order;
• innerbetrieblicher Auftrag shop order;
• laufender Auftrag standing order;
• limitierter Auftrag (Börse) limited order, stop-loss order (US);
• öffentlicher Auftrag government (public) contract;
• schriftlicher Auftrag written order;
• stornierbarer Auftrag revocable order;
• umfangreicher Auftrag huge order;
• unbeschränkter (unlimitierter) Auftrag unlimited (discretionary) order;
• unerledigter Auftrag outstanding order;
• vordringlicher Auftrag rush order;
• zusätzlicher Auftrag additional order;
• Auftrag auf Abruf option order;
• Auftrag per Fernschreiben telex order;
• Auftrag zum regulären Festpreis straight-fixed price contract (US);
• Auftrag durch die Post mail order;
• Auftrag zur Überweisung der Dividende an die Bank dividend mandate (Br.);
• Auftrag zur Zahlungseinstellung stop-payment order;
• Auftrag ablehnen to decline an order;
• nach Auftrag anfertigen to make to order;
• Auftrag annehmen to book (accept) an order;
• Auftrag annullieren to cancel (countermand) an order;
• Auftrag aufgeben to order;
• Auftrag ausführen to deal with (execute, effect, act upon, attend to, fill, US) an order, to do (carry out, discharge) a commission;
• Auftrag bestens ausführen to execute an order to the best advantage;
• Auftrag buchstabengetreu ausführen to carry out an order to the letter;
• Auftrag Punkt für Punkt ausführen to execute an order in every detail;
• seinen Auftrag ausrichten to tell one’s errand;
• Auftrag ausschreiben to invite bids (US);
• Auftrag bearbeiten to put a matter in hand;
• Auftrag als vordringlich behandeln to deal with an order as one of special urgency;
• sich um einen Auftrag bemühen to be in the running for a contract;
• Auftrag für j. besorgen to do a commission for s. o.;
• Auftrag bestätigen to confirm an order;
• sich um einen im Submissionsweg vergebenen Auftrag bewerben to tender for a contract;
• jds. Auftrag buchen to book (enter, secure) s. one’s order;
• Auftrag durchführen to perform a mission;
• Auftrag einholen to call for an order;
• jds. Auftrag eintragen to enter up (book) s. one’s order;
• sich eines Auftrags entledigen to carry out an order, to execute a commission;
• einen Auftrag offline erfassen to take an order off-line;
• Auftrag erhalten to obtain an order;
• Auftrag erledigen to fill (US) (attend to) an order, to execute (carry out) a commission;
• Auftrag erteilen to give (place, release) an order, (Ausfuhr) to indent, (Behörde) to confer (award) a commission;
• jem. einen Auftrag erteilen to instruct s. o., to give s. o. instructions;
• einer Firma einen Auftrag erteilen to contract with a firm;
• postalisch Auftrag erteilen to mail in one’s order (US);
• Auftrag brieflich erteilen to send an order by letter;
• Auftrag unmittelbar (direkt) erteilen to place an order direct;
• in Auftrag geben to commission, to commit, to [place an] order;
• Artikel bei einer Firma in Auftrag geben to place an order for an article with a firm;
• Studie in Auftrag geben to contract out a study;
• den Auftrag haben to be commissioned to do;
• keinen Auftrag für etw. haben to have no business to do s. th.;
• im Auftrag von jem. handeln to act on behalf of s. o.;
• Auftrag rückgängig machen to cancel (revoke) an order;
• von einem Auftrag Vormerkung nehmen to note an order;
• an einem Auftrag hälftig beteiligt sein to share an order on a 50 - 50 basis;
• in Auftrag gegeben sein to be on order;
• sich einen Auftrag sichern to snag a contract;
• Auftrag stornieren to cancel (revoke, withdraw) an order;
• Auftrag übermitteln to transmit an order;
• Auftrag verbuchen to book an order;
• Auftrag vergeben to [place an] order, (Behörde) to let out s. th. on contract;
• Auftrag an seine Lieferanten weitergeben to job a contract;
• Auftrag widerrufen to withdraw a contract;
• Auftrag zum Bau einer Fabrik an Land ziehen to land a contract for building a factory;
• Auftrag zurücknehmen to cancel (remand) an order, to countermand;
• Auftrag zusammenstellen to make up an order. -
113 Leerlauf
: im Leerlauf< Transp> down, idle* * *Leerlauf
(Unbeschäftigtsein) no-load;
• Leerlauf in der Verwaltung waste of energy in administration;
• Leerlaufentschädigung (Bahn) empty-running compensation;
• Leerlaufkapazität idle capacity;
• Leerlaufkosten idle-capacity cost, idle-plant expenses;
• Leerlaufverlust (Elektrogeräte) stand-by loss, (Fabrik) idle-plant expenses;
• Leerlaufzeit (beim Produktionswechsel) idle (set-up) time. -
114 Anlagenabbau
Anlagenabbau
running down of assets;
• Anlagenabgang loss in assets;
• Anlagenabschreibung capital allowance, depreciation of equipment, depreciation of fixed assets, writeoff of assets;
• steuerlich anerkannte Anlagenabschreibung tax allowance for plant;
• Anlagenabschreibungsgesetz Capital Allowance Act (Br.);
• Anlagenanalyse investment analysis;
• Anlagenabteilung investment banking division;
• Anlagenausgliederung investment elimination;
• Anlagenausschlachtung assets stripping;
• Anlagenauswahl (Kapitalanlagegesellschaft) portfolio selection;
• sanitärer Anlagenbau sanitary engineering;
• Anlagenbedarf investment requirements;
• Anlagenbesitz holding of investments;
• Anlagenbewerter investment analyst;
• Anlagenbewertung investment rating (US), (Effekten) asset valuation, investment appraisal (analysis), valuation of assets;
• Anlagenbuch property ledger;
• Anlagenbuchführung (Abteilung) property-accounting division;
• Anlagenbuchhaltung property accounting, (Abteilung) property accounting department;
• Anlagendeckung investment recovery;
• Anlageneinheit fixed-asset unit;
• Anlagenerneuerung asset replacement, revival of investment;
• Anlagenerneuerungskonto replacement account;
• Anlagenerwerb acquisition of capital assets;
• Anlagenerwerb durch eine Leasinggesellschaft bei gleichzeitiger Vermittlung an den Verkäufer salesback leasing (US);
• Anlagenfinanzierung fixed-assets (investment) financing;
• Anlageninstitut investment institution;
• Anlagenkartei fixed-assets register, property cost record card;
• Anlagenkäufe acquisition of capital assets, assets purchases;
• Anlagenkomplex mass of assets;
• Anlagenkonstruktion design engineering;
• Anlagenkonto fixed-asset (property, investment) account;
• Anlagenmiete plant hire;
• Anlagenmodernisierung facility modernization;
• Anlagenneubewertung revaluation (restatement) of assets;
• Anlagennutzung use of assets;
• Anlagenpachtung lease of assets, leasing;
• Anlagenplanung plant layout;
• Anlagenschutzgesetz Prevention of Fraud Investment Act (Br.);
• Anlagenschwund dwindling assets;
• Anlagenseite (Bilanz) asset side;
• Anlagensicherheit capital safety;
• Anlagenstatus assets status. -
115 control
1. nконтроль; проверка; надзор; регулирование; руководство; управление; владениеto be in control of smth — контролировать что-л.; управлять чем-л.
to escape control — избегать / воздерживаться от контроля
to exercise / to exert control over smth — осуществлять контроль над чем-л.; держать что-л. под контролем
to get control — получать / приобретать контроль
to get beyond / out of control — выходить из-под контроля / из подчинения
to have / to hold / to implement control over smth — осуществлять контроль над чем-л.; держать что-л. под контролем
to increase control over smth — усиливать / ужесточать контроль над чем-л.
to lessen / to liberalize control — ослаблять контроль
to obtain control — получать / приобретать контроль
to place smth under smb's control — ставить что-л. под чей-л. контроль; устанавливать чей-л. контроль над чем-л.
to seize control — захватывать контроль (над чем-л.)
to step up / to strengthen control over smth — усиливать / ужесточать контроль над чем-л.
to take control of smth — получать контроль над чем-л.; овладевать чем-л.
to tighten control over smth — усиливать / ужесточать контроль над чем-л.
to win control of smth — получать контроль над чем-л.; овладевать чем-л.
- abolition of controlto wrest control from smb — лишать кого-л. господствующего положения
- absolute control
- abuse of control
- adequate control
- all-round control
- arms control
- birth control
- border control
- centralized control
- community control
- comprehensive control
- constant control
- control over Hong-Kong reverted to mainland China
- control over mass media
- control over nuclear weapons
- conventional arms control
- crime control
- cross-border controls
- crowd control
- currency control
- direct control
- disarmament control
- dismantling of control
- economic control
- effective control
- efficient control
- end of control
- ensuring of safe control
- environmental control
- exchange control
- export control
- financial control
- flood control
- government control
- gradual surrender of centralized control
- import controls
- increase in control
- integrated control
- international control
- introduction of control
- loosening of control
- loss of control
- main instrument of control
- military control
- ministerial control
- monopoly control
- mutual control
- nuclear arms control
- nuclear tests control
- on-site control
- out of government control
- parliamentary control
- partial control
- passport control
- pollution control
- price control
- progress control
- public control
- relaxation of control
- riot control
- running control
- shortage control
- slackening of control
- the situation might be getting out of control
- tight control
- under strict control
- wage control 2. vконтролировать; проверять; руководить, управлять; регулировать; сдерживать -
116 rate
reit 1. noun1) (the number of occasions within a given period of time when something happens or is done: a high (monthly) accident rate in a factory.) prosent, tall, hyppighet2) (the number or amount of something (in relation to something else); a ratio: There was a failure rate of one pupil in ten in the exam.) hyppighet3) (the speed with which something happens or is done: He works at a tremendous rate; the rate of increase/expansion.) tempo, fart4) (the level (of pay), cost etc (of or for something): What is the rate of pay for this job?) takst, sats5) ((usually in plural) a tax, especially, in United Kingdom, paid by house-owners etc to help with the running of their town etc.) kommuneskatt2. verb(to estimate or be estimated, with regard to worth, merit, value etc: I don't rate this book very highly; He doesn't rate very highly as a dramatist in my estimation.) vurdere, anslå, regnes- rating- at this
- at that rate
- rate of exchangeanslå--------rate--------taksere--------takst--------vurdereIsubst. \/reɪt\/1) hastighet(sgrad), fart, takt, tempo• at the rate he goes on, it will not take longslik han holder på, vil det ikke ta lang tid2) antall per tidsenhet, frekvens, hyppighet, -prosent, -tall, -verdi3) sats, takst, tariff4) ( handel) kurs5) pris, beløp, kostnad, verdi6) klasse, rang (spesielt militærvesen), (fartøys)klasseat a certain rate til en viss grad, i et visst monnat a furious rate i rasende fartat a great rate i høy grad, i stor skala til en gunstig pris i høy hastighet, i rask taktat a high rate til høy pris med høy forekomst i høy hastighet, i full fart, i rask taktat an easy rate ( om hastighet) i et makelig tempo ( om pris) til en billig penge ( om skatt) med lav prosentsatsat any rate i alle fall, i hvert fall, under alle omstendigheterat a\/the rate of med en hastighet på• they were driving at a\/the rate of 70 kilometres an hourmed en pris på med et antall påat that rate (overført, hverdagslig) i så fallat this rate (overført, hverdagslig) hvis det fortsetter på denne måten, på dette viset(letter) postage rate portotakstrate of climb ( luftfart) stigningshastighetrate of exchange valutakurs, vekslingskursrate of fire ( militærvesen) skuddhastighetrate of flow strømningshastighet, strømningsmengderate of inflation inflasjonstaktrate of interest rentefot, rentesats, renterate of wages\/salaries lønnssats, lønnsnivårates kommuneskatt(er) eller avdragtaxes and rates kommune- og statsskatterIIverb \/reɪt\/1) vurdere, anslå, sette, taksere• what do you rate his fortune at?• rate a loss at £1002) ligne, taksere, anslå verdi (for å fastslå eiendomsskatt)3) regne, betrakte, anse4) klassifisere, gradere (også militærvesen)5) justere, regulere6) (amer.) være berettiget til, være kvalifisert for, ha (tilstrekkelige) kvalifikasjoner for, fortjene, være verdt7) (amer.) bli regnet med, komme i betraktning, regnes for noe, telle med8) bruke seg på, skjelle ut, lekse ordentlig opp for9) ( forsikring) tariffere, tariffesterate at taksere tilrate up ( forsikring) sette i en høyere tariffklasse -
117 desgaste
m.1 wear and tear.el desgaste de las ruedas the wear on the tires2 wear and tear.el desgaste de los años the wear and tear of the years3 worn area, eroded area.4 wearing away, attrition, waste.pres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: desgastar.* * *2 (deterioro) damage, deterioration3 figurado (debilitamiento) weakening\desgaste natural wear and tear* * *noun m.* * *SM1) [de ropa, zapatos, neumático] wear; [de superficie, roca] wearing away, erosion2) (=agotamiento)el poder produjo el desgaste del gobierno — in power, the government grew stale o ran out of steam
* * *a) (de ropa, suelas) wear; ( de rocas) erosion, wearing awayb) ( debilitamiento)* * *= burnout [burn-out], attrition, wear, weathering.Ex. Burnout is a growing phenomenon among librarians and other human service professionals = La apatía es un fenómeno que se da cada vez con más frecuencia entre los bibliotecarios y otros profesionales dedicados a prestar un servicio a la población.Ex. This article examines the trends which contribute to a high attrition rate among library directors.Ex. When in use moulds were subject to severe wear which resulted in noticeable deterioration of the surface.Ex. Science topics include weathering, erosion, streams, sedimentation, sedimentary rocks.----* desgaste emocional = emotional exhaustion.* desgaste por el uso = wear and tear.* guerra de desgaste = war of attrition.* prueba de desgaste = wear test.* test de desgaste = wear test.* * *a) (de ropa, suelas) wear; ( de rocas) erosion, wearing awayb) ( debilitamiento)* * *= burnout [burn-out], attrition, wear, weathering.Ex: Burnout is a growing phenomenon among librarians and other human service professionals = La apatía es un fenómeno que se da cada vez con más frecuencia entre los bibliotecarios y otros profesionales dedicados a prestar un servicio a la población.
Ex: This article examines the trends which contribute to a high attrition rate among library directors.Ex: When in use moulds were subject to severe wear which resulted in noticeable deterioration of the surface.Ex: Science topics include weathering, erosion, streams, sedimentation, sedimentary rocks.* desgaste emocional = emotional exhaustion.* desgaste por el uso = wear and tear.* guerra de desgaste = war of attrition.* prueba de desgaste = wear test.* test de desgaste = wear test.* * *1 (de ropa, suelas) wear; (de rocas) erosion, wearing awayuso o desgaste normal normal wear and tear2(debilitamiento): sufren un gran desgaste físico jugando a esas temperaturas playing in those temperatures debilitates them o is very debilitatingindicios del desgaste de la dictadura signs of the declining authority of the dictatorship, signs that the dictatorship is weakeningCompuesto:loss of political support* * *
Del verbo desgastar: ( conjugate desgastar)
desgasté es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
desgaste es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
desgastar
desgaste
desgastar ( conjugate desgastar) verbo transitivo
‹ roca› to wear away, erode
desgastarse verbo pronominal
[ roca] to wear away;
[ tacón] to wear down
[ relación] to grow stale
desgaste sustantivo masculino
( de rocas) erosion, wearing away
desgastar verbo transitivo to wear out
desgaste sustantivo masculino
1 wear, wear and tear
2 desgaste del poder, weakening o decline of power
' desgaste' also found in these entries:
English:
attrition rate
- erosion
- wear
- attrition
* * *desgaste nm1. [de tela, muebles] wear and tear;[de roca] wearing away; [de pilas] running down; [de cuerda] fraying;el desgaste de las ruedas the wear on the tyresdesgaste natural fair wear and tear2. [de persona, organización] wear and tear;el desgaste de los años the wear and tear of the years;presenta todos los síntomas del desgaste que produce el poder it displays all the symptoms of having been in power too long;desgaste físico/psicológico physical/mental wear and tear* * *m wear (and tear);guerra de desgaste war of attrition* * *desgaste nm: deterioration, wear and tear* * *desgaste n (por el uso) wear -
118 tiempo1
1 = time, length of time, period.Ex. Because not all files need to be reorganized at once, but only those which are very full, the time required for this procedure is reduced to a minimum.Ex. There is a correlation between length of time spent obtaining the book required and loss of interest.Ex. Library use declines during the June-October period when examinations have finished and the students are on vacation.----* absorber tiempo = absorb + time.* acabarse el tiempo = time + run out, time + be + up.* acaparar el tiempo de Alguien = monopolise + time.* adaptarse a los tiempos = change with + the times, move with + the times, keep up with + the times, adapt to + the times.* adelantado a su tiempo = ahead of + Posesivo + time(s).* adelantarse a + Posesivo + tiempo = be years ahead of + Posesivo + time.* administración del tiempo = time management.* administrar el tiempo = manage + time.* adquirido con el transcurso del tiempo = time-based.* agotarse el tiempo = time + run out.* ahorrar para cuando lleguen tiempos difíciles = save for + a rainy day.* ahorrar tiempo = save + time.* ahorrar tiempo de escritura = save + typing.* ahorro de tiempo = time-saving [timesaving], economy of time, savings in time.* Algo a lo que hay que dedicar mucho tiempo = time-consuming [time consuming].* Algo que ahorra tiempo = time saver [timesaver].* Algo que lleva mucho tiempo de hacer = time-consuming [time consuming].* Algo que se hace para matar el tiempo = time filler.* Algo que se le va tomando el gusto con el tiempo = acquired taste.* algún tiempo = awhile.* al mismo tiempo = at once, at the same time, concurrently, in the process, simultaneously, contemporaneously, at the same instant, at one and the same time, in parallel, concomitantly, at the one time, all the while.* al mismo tiempo que = in parallel to/with, while, as the same time as, cum, in conjunction with.* al mismo tiempo que + Indicativo = whilst + Gerundio.* a lo largo del tiempo = longitudinal, longitudinally.* alquilar tiempo = buy + time.* a medida que pasaba el tiempo = as time passed (by), as time went by.* a medida que pasa el tiempo = as time goes by, as time passes (by).* andar (muy) apurado de tiempo = be (hard) pressed for + time.* andar (muy) corto de tiempo = be (hard) pressed for + time.* andar (muy) escaso de tiempo = be (hard) pressed for + time.* andar (muy) falto de tiempo = be (hard) pressed for + time.* anunciado desde hace tiempo = long-heralded.* apurado de tiempo = time-rationed, crunched for time, time-crunched.* a su debido tiempo = in due course, timely, in due time.* a su tiempo = in a timely fashion, in due course, in a timely manner.* a tiempo = in timely fashion, on time, promptly, timely, just in time, in time.* a tiempo completo = full-time.* a tiempo parcial = part-time.* a través del tiempo = over time.* avatares del tiempo, los = vicissitudes of time, the, whims of time, the.* avecinarse tiempos difíciles = tough times ahead, lean times ahead, darker times + lie ahead, hard times ahead.* basado en el tiempo = time-based.* bastante tiempo = ample time.* breve período de tiempo = while.* buenos tiempos = good times.* cada cierto tiempo = episodic, every so often, every now and then, every now and again.* cada tanto tiempo = every so often, every now and again, every once in a while.* cambiar con el paso del tiempo = change over + time.* cambiar con el tiempo = change over + time.* cambiar con el transcurso del tiempo = change over + time.* cantar victoria antes de tiempo = speak too soon.* cantidad de tiempo = length of time.* cápsula del tiempo = time capsule.* carrera contra el tiempo = race against time, race against the clock.* comprar tiempo = buy + time.* con el correr del tiempo = over the years, in the process of time, with the passage of time.* con el decursar del tiempo = with the passage of time, in the process of time.* con el paso del tiempo = over the years, over time, with the passage of time, as time goes by, in due course, over a period of time, in the course of time, over the course of time, in the process of time, as time passed (by), as time passes (by), as time went by.* con el tiempo = in time, over the years, with time, with the passage of time, eventually, in due course, over a period of time, in due time, over time, in the process of time, as time passed (by), as time passes (by), as time goes by, as time went by, by and by.* con el transcurrir del tiempo = with the passage of time, in the process of time, as time passed (by).* con el transcurso del tiempo = over time, with time, with age, as time goes by, in the course of time, over the course of time, as time passes (by), as time went by.* consagrado por el tiempo = time-proven.* conseguir tiempo = buy + time.* considerado desde hace mucho tiempo = long considered.* consumir + Posesivo + tiempo = swallow up + Posesivo + time.* con un plazo de tiempo muy corto = at (a) very short notice.* con un plazo de tiempo tan corto = at such short notice.* cumplido hace tiempo = long overdue.* curso a tiempo completo = full-time course.* dar tiempo = give + time, donate + Posesivo + time.* dar tiempo a Alguien = give + Nombre + some time.* de algún tiempo a esta parte = for some time now.* dedicación de tiempo = expenditure of time.* dedicar algún tiempo a hacer algo = have + a turn at.* dedicar el tiempo y el esfuerzo = take + the time and effort.* dedicar tiempo = spend + time, lend + time, expend + time, devote + time, dedicate + time.* dedicar tiempo a = take + time on.* de hace mucho tiempo = age-old, long-term, long-lost.* dejar tiempo = free up + time.* dejar tiempo libre = free up + time.* demasiado tiempo = too long.* demostrado válido por el tiempo = time-tested.* de otros tiempos = of yore.* de otro tiempo = of yore.* desde el comienzo de los tiempos = since the beginning of time, from the beginning of time, since time began.* desde el principio de los tiempos = since the beginning of time, from the beginning of time, since time began.* desde hace algún tiempo = for some time past, for days.* desde hace la tira (de tiempo) = for yonks and yonks, for yonks.* desde hace muchísimo tiempo = in ages (and ages and ages).* desde hace mucho tiempo = for ages, long-time [longtime], far back in time, for a long time, long since, in ages (and ages and ages).* desde hace tanto tiempo = so long.* desde hace tiempo = long [longer -comp., longest -sup.], over the years, for a long time, long since, for some time.* desde hace un montonazo de tiempo = for yonks and yonks.* desde hace un montón de tiempo = for yonks.* desde hace ya algún tiempo = for some time now.* desde los primeros tiempos = since the earliest of times, from earliest times.* desde los viejos tiempos = since olden times.* desde tiempo inmemorial = since earliest time, since time immemorial, from time immemorial, since time out of mind, from time out of mind.* desde tiempos prehistóricos = since prehistoric times.* desperdiciar tiempo = squander + time.* desperdicio de tiempo = time waster.* deteriorado por el paso del tiempo = timeworn.* de todos los tiempos = all-time, of all time(s).* de un tiempo a esta parte = for some time now.* dispositivo de desconexión automática transcurrido un tiempo determinado = time out mechanism.* donar tiempo = donate + Posesivo + time.* donde el tiempo es de suma importancia = time-critical.* durante algún tiempo = for a while, for some time, for some while, for some time to come, for days.* durante cierto tiempo = over a period of time.* durante cuánto tiempo = how long.* durante demasiado tiempo = for too long.* durante este tiempo = in this time.* durante largos períodos de tiempo = over long periods of time.* durante la tira de tiempo = for donkey's years.* durante muchísimo tiempo = for ages and ages (and ages).* durante mucho tiempo = long [longer -comp., longest -sup.], for generations, long-time [longtime], for a long time to come, for long periods of time, for a long period of time, lastingly, for a very long time, for many long hours, for a long time, in ages (and ages and ages), in ages (and ages and ages).* durante tanto tiempo = for so long, so long.* durante tanto tiempo como sea posible = for as long as possible.* durante un largo período de tiempo = over a long time scale, over a long period of time, for a long period of time, over a long period.* durante un período de tiempo = for a number of years.* durante un periodo de tiempo determinado = over a period of time.* durante un período de tiempo indefinido = over an indefinite period of time, over an indefinite span of time.* durante un porrón de tiempo = for donkey's years.* durar mucho tiempo = last + long.* durar tiempo = take + time, take + long.* el paso del tiempo = the passage of time, the sands of time.* el tiempo de Algo = in season.* el tiempo dirá = time will tell.* el tiempo es oro = time is money.* el tiempo lo dirá = only time will tell.* el tiempo vuela = time flies (by).* el transcurrir del tiempo = the sands of time.* embates del tiempo, los = ravages of time, the.* emplear tiempo = spend + time, expend + time, devote + time.* en aquellos tiempos = at the time, the then + Nombre, by this time, in those days.* encontrar el tiempo = make + an opportunity.* encontrar tiempo = find + time.* encuesta sobre el uso del tiempo = time-use survey.* en estos tiempos = in these times, in this day and age.* en los últimos tiempos = latterly, in recent times, in modern times, in recent memory.* en muy poco tiempo = before long.* en nada de tiempo = at a moment's notice, in next to no time, in no time at all, in no time.* en otros tiempos = in days of yore, in times of yore.* en otro tiempo = in days of yore, in times of yore.* en poco tiempo = before very long, in quite a short time, in a short time, in a short span of time.* en sus buenos tiempos = in + Posesivo + heyday.* en su tiempo = formerly.* en tiempo de carnaval = carnivalistically.* en tiempo de feria = carnivalistically.* en tiempo de guerra = wartime [wart-time].* en tiempo real = real time [real-time], in real time.* en tiempos de = in times of.* en tiempos de adversidad = in times of + adversity.* en tiempos de austeridad = in austere times.* en tiempos de guerra = in time(s) of war.* en tiempos de Maricastaña = in olden days, in olden times.* en tiempos de paz = in peacetime, during peacetime, in peace, in time(s) of peace.* en tiempos de recesión = in recessionary times.* en tiempos de recesión económica = in recessionary times.* en tiempos difíciles = in times of need.* en tiempos más recientes = in more recent times.* en tiempos prehistóricos = in prehistoric times.* en un corto espacio de tiempo = in a short space of time.* en un corto período de tiempo = in a short period of time.* en un tiempo razonable = timely.* en un tiempo relativamente corto = in a relatively short time, in a relatively short span of time.* equivalente a tiempo completo = full-time equivalent (FTE).* esa época ya pasó hace tiempo = that time is long past.* escaso de tiempo = time-strapped, short of time.* esperado durante tiempo y con ansiedad = long-and-expectantly-awaited.* esperado hace tiempo = overdue.* establecido desde hace tiempo = long-established.* estado del tiempo = weather conditions.* estar muy por delante de su tiempo = be years ahead of + Posesivo + time.* estragos del tiempo, los = ravages of time, the.* faceta de tiempo = Time facet.* factor tiempo = time factor.* facturación por tiempo de conexión = metered pricing, metered billing.* falta de tiempo = tightness of scheduling.* falto de tiempo = crunched for time, time-crunched, short of time.* finito en el tiempo = timebound [time-bound].* florecer antes de tiempo = bolt.* frontera del tiempo = time boundary.* fue durante mucho tiempo = long remained.* fuera de onda con los tiempos modernos = out of keeping with the times, out of tune with the times.* ganar tiempo = win + time, buy + time, free up + time.* germinar antes de tiempo = bolt.* gestión del tiempo = time management.* gusto que se adquiere con el tiempo = acquired taste.* hablar antes de tiempo = speak too soon.* hace algún tiempo = some time ago, a while back, some while ago.* hace demasiado tiempo = too long ago.* hace la tira (de tiempo) = yonks and yonks, yonks.* hace muchísimo tiempo = ages (and ages) ago, aeons ago, yonks.* hace mucho tiempo = all those many moons ago, many moons ago.* hace muy poco tiempo = a short time ago.* hace poco tiempo = a short time ago.* hacer algún tiempo = sometime back.* hacer frente a tiempos difíciles = cope with + difficult times.* hacer mucho tiempo que Algo ha desaparecido = be long gone.* hace tiempo = for some time, long ago, once, long since.* hace un montonazo de tiempo = yonks and yonks.* hace un montón de tiempo = yonks.* hace ya mucho tiempo que = gone are the days of.* hace ya tiempo = long since.* hasta el final de los tiempos = till the end of time.* hasta hace relativamente poco tiempo = until relatively recently.* instalaciones para dedicar el tiempo libre = leisure facilities.* intentar ganar tiempo = play for + time, temporise [temporize, -USA].* intervalo de tiempo = date range.* inversión de tiempo = commitment of time.* invertir el tiempo de Uno en = invest + Posesivo + time in.* ir en contra del tiempo = race against + time, race against + the clock.* justo a tiempo = (just) in the nick of time, just in time, not a moment too soon.* la mayoría del tiempo = most of the time.* largos períodos de tiempo = long periods of time.* la tira de tiempo = donkey's years.* liberar tiempo = free up + time.* limitado por el tiempo = time-constrained.* límite de tiempo = time limit.* llegar a tiempo = arrive + in time, arrive + on time.* llevar tiempo = take + time, take + a while, take + long, absorb + time.* llevar tiempo y esfuerzo = take + time and effort.* los buenos tiempos = the good old days.* los viejos tiempos = the good old days.* malos tiempos = bad times.* margen de tiempo = time frame [timeframe].* matar el tiempo = kill + time.* mejoría del tiempo = break in the weather.* muchísimo tiempo después = ages and ages hence.* mucho tiempo = long time, a very long time, long hours, ample time, for a long time.* mucho tiempo antes de (que) = long before.* mucho tiempo después = ages and ages hence.* mucho tiempo después (de que) = long after.* muy apreciado desde hace tiempo = long-revered.* muy a tiempo = in good time.* muy venerado desde hace tiempo = long-revered.* no cantes victoria antes de tiempo = don't count your chickens before they are hatched.* noción del tiempo = notion of time, sense of time.* no hace mucho tiempo = not so long ago.* no pasar mucho tiempo antes de que + Subjuntivo = be not long before + Indicativo.* no tener tiempo de nada = have + not a moment to spare.* nuevos tiempos, los = wind(s) of change, the.* observar atentamente y durante cierto tiempo = maintain + vigil.* ocupar el tiempo = fill in + Posesivo + time.* ocupar tiempo = occupy + time, take up + time.* olvidado desde hace tiempo = long forgotten.* pasar algún tiempo en = have + a turn at.* pasar el tiempo = pass + the time, hang around, spend + Posesivo + days, hang about, hang out.* pasar el tiempo libre = spend + Posesivo + leisure, spend + Posesivo + leisure time.* pasar mucho tiempo antes de que = be a long time before.* pasar tiempo = spend + time.* pasar tiempo haciendo Algo = do + stint at.* perder el tiempo = dawdle, mess around, pissing into the wind, mess about, faff (about/around), pootle, sit + idle, muck around/about, piddle around.* perder la noción del tiempo = lose + track of time, lose + all notion of time, lose + all sense of time.* perder tiempo = waste + time, lose + time.* pérdida de tiempo = time wasting, wild goose chase, waste of time, time-consuming [time consuming], fool's errand.* pérdida de un tiempo precioso = waste of precious time.* perdido hace tiempo = long-lost.* período de tiempo = amount of time, time, time frame [timeframe], time lapse, time period, time span [time-span], time slot, period of time, date range.* permanecer estable con el tiempo = be stable over time.* pero al mismo tiempo = but then again.* plazo de tiempo = timeline [time line].* poco tiempo = short while, short time.* poco tiempo después = shortly afterwards.* poner a mal tiempo buena cara = keep + Posesivo + chin up.* por algún tiempo = for sometime.* por mucho tiempo = for long, for long periods of time.* por un período de tiempo limitado = on a short-term basis.* por un tiempo = for a time.* por un tiempo indefinido = for indefinite time.* postulado desde hace mucho tiempo = long-espoused.* precio calculado según el tiempo de conexión = connect time based pricing.* precio calculado según el tiempo empleado = time-based charge.* preocupado por el tiempo = time-conscious.* programador de tiempo = egg timer.* prolongar el tiempo = prolong + time.* propugnado desde hace mucho tiempo = long-espoused.* que cambia con el tiempo = ever-changing [ever changing], time-variant, ever-shifting.* que consume tiempo = time-consuming [time consuming].* quedar anulado con el paso del tiempo = be overtaken by events.* que depende del tiempo = time-dependent.* que hay que dedicarle mucho tiempo = time-intensive.* que lleva tiempo en cartelera = long-running.* que se percibe desde hace mucho tiempo = long-felt.* que utiliza el tiempo como variable = time-dependent.* recuperar el tiempo perdido = make up for + lost time.* reloj que registra el tiempo de conexión = accounting clock.* remontarse bastante en el tiempo = go back + a long way.* remontarse en el tiempo = extend + far back, stretch + far back in time.* resistir el paso del tiempo = stand + the test of time, withstand + the test of time, survive + the test of time, pass + the test of time.* robarle tiempo al sueño = burn + the candle at both ends.* se avecinan malos tiempos = hard times lie ahead.* sensible al tiempo = time-sensitive [time sensitive].* sentido del tiempo = sense of time, notion of time.* ser una pérdida de tiempo = be idle, beat + a dead horse, fart + in the wind.* ser un pérdida de tiempo = flog + a dead horse.* ser un producto de su tiempo = be a product of + Posesivo + time.* si el tiempo lo permite = weather permitting.* siempre que Uno puede dedicarle el tiempo = in + Posesivo + own time, on + Posesivo + own time.* si hay tiempo = time permitting.* sin importar el tiempo = all-weather.* si no lo impide el tiempo = weather permitting.* sin tiempo que perder = without a minute to spare.* si queda tiempo = time permitting.* sistema de tiempo real = real-time system.* sobrado de tiempo = unpressed for time.* sólo por tiempo limitado = for a limited time only.* subordinado al tiempo = time-dependent.* suficiente tiempo = long enough, ample time.* superar la barrera del tiempo = cross + time barriers.* tanto tiempo = so much time, this long, such a very long time.* tardar tanto tiempo en = take + so long to.* tardar tiempo = take + time, take + long.* tarifa calculada según el tiempo de conexión = connect time based pricing.* tarifa calculada según el tiempo empleado = time-based charge.* tarifa calculada según el tiempo utilizado = time-based tariff.* tener mucho tiempo libre = have + plenty of time to spare.* terminarse el tiempo = time + run out.* tiempo adicional = extra-time.* tiempo agotado = time out.* tiempo + apremiar = time + press, time + be of the essence.* tiempo + avanzar inexorablemente = time + march on.* tiempo de acceso = access time, seek time, access speed.* tiempo de búsqueda = search time.* tiempo de calidad = quality time.* tiempo de carga = loading time.* tiempo de conexión = connect time.* tiempo de conexión en línea = online time.* tiempo de CPU = CPU time.* tiempo de demora = lead time.* tiempo de descarga = download time.* tiempo de descarga de datos = download time, latency.* tiempo de duración = lifespan [life span].* tiempo de emisión = airtime.* tiempo de espera = lead time, wait time, waiting time, waiting period.* tiempo de estudio = study time.* tiempo de inicio = start time.* tiempo de ordenador = computer time, computer time.* tiempo de préstamo = document delivery.* tiempo de proceso = processing time.* tiempo de reacción = reaction time.* tiempo de respuesta = response time, turnaround time, turnabout time, fill time, reaction time.* tiempo durante el cual el ordenador no está disponible al público = down time.* tiempo + estar a favor de Alguien = time + be + on + Posesivo + side.* tiempo estar de lado de Alguien = time + be + on + Posesivo + side.* tiempo familiar = quality time.* tiempo fuera de servicio = downtime.* tiempo futuro = future tense.* tiempo inmemorial = time immemorial.* tiempo libre = leisure, leisure time, free time, idle hours, spare time.* tiempo muerto = downtime, time out.* tiempo + pasar = time + march on.* tiempos alocados = heady days.* tiempos de los romanos = Roman times.* tiempos de paz = peacetime [peace time].* tiempos difíciles = difficult times, tough times, hard times, embattled time(s).* tiempo + seguir su marcha inexorable = time + march on.* tiempos emocionantes = heady days.* tiempo + ser esencial = time + be of the essence.* tiempo + ser + precioso = time + be + precious.* tiempos mejores = better times.* tiempos modernos = modern times.* tiempos turbulentos = embattled time(s).* tiempo transcurrido = elapsed time.* tiempo verbal = tense.* todo al mismo tiempo = all at once.* todo el tiempo = all of the time, left, right and centre, the whole time, all the while.* tomar el tiempo = time.* tomarse el tiempo que Uno necesita = take + Posesivo + time.* tomar tiempo = take + time, take + long.* trabajador a tiempo parcial = part-timer.* trabajar durante un período de tiempo = serve + stint.* trabajo a tiempo parcial = part-time work, part-time employment, part-time job.* transcurrir tiempo = lapse + time.* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.* un porrón de tiempo = donkey's years.* un tiempo = awhile.* usando el tiempo de un modo eficaz = time efficient [time-efficient].* vencido hace tiempo = long overdue.* venir de mucho tiempo atrás = go back + a long way.* viajar hacia atrás en el tiempo = travel back in + time.* viaje a través del tiempo = time travel.* viaje en el tiempo = time travel.* vicisitudes del tiempo, las = vicissitudes of time, the, whims of time, the.* viejos tiempos, los = good old days, the.* ya hace algún tiempo = for quite some time.* ya hace bastante tiempo = for quite a while now.* y al mismo tiempo = and in the process, yet. -
119 trabajar
v.1 to work (en empleo, tarea) (hierro, barro, tierra).¿de qué trabaja? what does she do (for a living)?trabajar de/en to work as/intrabajar en una empresa to work for a firmponerse a trabajar to get to workEllos trabajan hoy They work today.Ellos trabajan la madera They work the wood.2 to act (Cine & Teatro).¡qué bien trabajan todos! the acting is really good!3 to sell, to stock (vender) (producto, género, marca).4 to work on or at.5 to run.Eso trabaja con gasolina That runs on gasoline.6 to operate.El condensador trabaja The condenser operates.7 to work out for.Me trabajó el diagrama The diagram worked out for me.* * *1 (gen) to work2 (en obra, película) to act, perform■ ¿quién trabaja en la obra? who's in the play?3 figurado (soportar) to be under stress1 (materiales) to work (on)2 (idea, idioma, etc) to work on3 (la tierra) to till1 (idea, idioma, etc) to work on2 figurado (a alguien) to persuade\trabajar a alguien para que haga algo to talk somebody into doing something, try to persuade somebody to do somethingtrabajar a destajo to do pieceworktrabajar como un,-a condenado,-a / trabajar como una bestia familiar to slave awaytrabajar de to be, work astrabajar de balde to work for nothingtrabajar el hierro / trabajar la madera to work iron / work woodtrabajar en balde familiar to work in vaintrabajar por horas to be paid by the hour* * *verb1) to work2) labor* * *1. VI1) [persona] to work•
trabajar de algo — to work as sth•
trabajar en algo, ¿en qué trabajas? — what's your job?¿ha trabajado antes en diseño gráfico? — do you have any previous work experience in graphic design?
•
trabajar jornada completa — to work full-time•
trabajar por hacer algo, estamos trabajando por conseguir nuestros derechos — we are working towards getting our rights•
trabajar a tiempo parcial — to work part-time2) (=funcionar) [fábrica] to work; [máquina] to run, workel sistema inmunitario trabaja para vencer las infecciones — the immune system works to overcome infections
•
hacer trabajar, si quiere hacer trabajar su dinero llámenos — if you want to make your money work for you, give us a call3) [tierra, árbol] to bear, yield2. VT1) [+ tierra, cuero, madera] to work; [+ masa] to knead; [+ ingredientes] to mix in2) [+ detalle, proyecto] to work on; [+ mente] to exercisehay que trabajar un poco más los números musicales — we need to do a bit more work on the musical numbers
3) (Com) (=vender) to selles mi colega quien trabaja ese género — it is my colleague who sells o handles that line
nosotros no trabajamos esa marca — we don't sell o stock that brand
4) [+ caballo] to train3.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( en empleo) to worktrabajar jornada completa or a tiempo completo — to work full-time
trabajar media jornada or (AmL) medio tiempo or (Esp) a tiempo parcial — to work part-time
¿en qué trabajas? — what do you do (for a living)?
trabaja en publicidad — she works o is in advertising
trabajar DE or COMO algo — to work as something
2) (en tarea, actividad) to worktrabajar como una bestia or un negro or (un) chino — to work like a slave
3) ( actuar) to act, perform¿quién trabaja en la película? — who are the actors o who's in the movie?
4) (operar, funcionar) to work2.la fábrica está trabajando a tope — the factory is working o operating at full capacity
trabajar vt1)a) <campo/tierra> to workb) <madera/cuero> to workc) < masa> ( con las manos) to knead, work; ( con tenedor) to mix2) <género/marca> to sell, stock3) (perfeccionar, pulir) to work on4) (fam) ( intentar convencer) < persona> to work on (colloq)3.trabajarse v pron (fam)a) <premio/ascenso> to work forb) (enf) (fam) < persona> to work on (colloq)* * *= function, work.Ex. The DOBIS/LIBIS allows both the library and the computer center to function efficiently and at a lower cost by sharing one system.Ex. He represents how much can be accomplished by someone who has worked from the outside.----* acabar de trabajar = clock off + work.* dejar de trabajar temporalmente = career break.* dejarse el pellejo trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* dejarse la piel trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* deslomarse trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* empezar a trabajar = take + job.* en edad de trabajar = working-age.* espacio para trabajar = workspace.* estudiante que trabaja como auxiliar = student assistant, student aid.* familia en la que los dos miembros trabajan = two-parent working family.* forma de trabajar = working practice, work practice, business model.* hacer que Alguien trabaje exhaustivamente = work + Nombre + to death.* manera de trabajar = work practice.* matarse trabajando = work + Reflexivo + to death, work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* menú de herramientas para trabajar con gráficos = tool palette.* mientras se trabaja = on-the-job.* ponerse a trabajar en serio = get on with + Posesivo + work, buckle down to, pull up + Posesivo + socks, pull + (a/Posesivo) finger out.* ponerse a trabajar por cuenta propia = strike out on + Posesivo + own.* que trabaja desde casa = home-based.* que trabajan para él = in its employ.* seguir trabajando aceptando una limitación = work (a)round + limitation, work (a)round + constraints.* seguir trabajando aceptando un defecto = work (a)round + shortcoming.* seguir trabajando así = keep up + the good work.* seguir trabajando bien = keep up + the good work.* terminar de trabajar = clock off + work.* trabajando = in post.* trabajando con ahínco = hard at work.* trabajando intensamente = hard at work.* trabajando mucho = hard at work.* trabajar a cambio de nada = work for + nothing.* trabajar a distancia = telecommute.* trabajar a horas fuera de lo normal = work + unsocial hours.* trabajar a horas intespestivas = work + unsocial hours.* trabajar Algo exhaustivamente = work + Nombre + to death.* trabajar al propio ritmo de Uno = work at + Posesivo + own pace.* trabajar a partir de = work forward.* trabajar como persona en prácticas = intern.* trabajar como prostituta en la calle = work + the streets.* trabajar como residente = intern.* trabajar como una hormiguita = beaver away.* trabajar como un bellaco = work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Reflexivo + to death.* trabajar como un loco = work off + Posesivo + shoes.* trabajar con = operate to, get into.* trabajar conjuntamente = work + back to back, interwork.* trabajar con plazos de entrega estrictos = work to + deadlines.* trabajar con tesón = work + hard.* trabajar de = serve as.* trabajar de aprendiz con Alguien = apprentice.* trabajar de día y de noche = work + day and night.* trabajar de sol a sol = burn + the candle at both ends, work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar día y noche = work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Reflexivo + to death, work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar durante un período de tiempo = serve + stint.* trabajar duro = labour [labor, -USA], toil, slave away.* trabajar en = make + a life's work of.* trabajar en colaboración = team, interwork.* trabajar en colaboración (con) = team up (with).* trabajar en común = interwork, pull together.* trabajar en equipo = work as + a team.* trabajar en grupo = team.* trabajar en grupo (con) = team up (with).* trabajar en red = network.* trabajar estrechamente = work + closely together.* trabajar hacia atrás = work backward.* trabajar hacia delante = work forward.* trabajar hasta caer muerto = work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Reflexivo + to death.* trabajar hasta muy tarde = burn + the midnight oil.* trabajar horas extraordinarias = work + overtime.* trabajar horas extras = work + overtime.* trabajar intensamente = work + hard.* trabajar juntos = work together, pull together.* trabajar las veinticuatro horas del día = work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar mejor = work + best.* trabajar muchas horas al día = work + long hours.* trabajar mucho = work + hard.* trabajar noche y día = work + day and night.* trabajar para = in the employ of, act for.* trabajar por debajo de su potencia ideal = underload.* trabajar por turnos = work on + a rota, work on + a rota system, work + shifts.* trabajar sin descanso = work off + Posesivo + shoes, work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar sin parar = work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar sin preocupaciones = work along.* trabajar sin respiro = work at + full tilt.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( en empleo) to worktrabajar jornada completa or a tiempo completo — to work full-time
trabajar media jornada or (AmL) medio tiempo or (Esp) a tiempo parcial — to work part-time
¿en qué trabajas? — what do you do (for a living)?
trabaja en publicidad — she works o is in advertising
trabajar DE or COMO algo — to work as something
2) (en tarea, actividad) to worktrabajar como una bestia or un negro or (un) chino — to work like a slave
3) ( actuar) to act, perform¿quién trabaja en la película? — who are the actors o who's in the movie?
4) (operar, funcionar) to work2.la fábrica está trabajando a tope — the factory is working o operating at full capacity
trabajar vt1)a) <campo/tierra> to workb) <madera/cuero> to workc) < masa> ( con las manos) to knead, work; ( con tenedor) to mix2) <género/marca> to sell, stock3) (perfeccionar, pulir) to work on4) (fam) ( intentar convencer) < persona> to work on (colloq)3.trabajarse v pron (fam)a) <premio/ascenso> to work forb) (enf) (fam) < persona> to work on (colloq)* * *= function, work.Ex: The DOBIS/LIBIS allows both the library and the computer center to function efficiently and at a lower cost by sharing one system.
Ex: He represents how much can be accomplished by someone who has worked from the outside.* acabar de trabajar = clock off + work.* dejar de trabajar temporalmente = career break.* dejarse el pellejo trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* dejarse la piel trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* deslomarse trabajando = work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* empezar a trabajar = take + job.* en edad de trabajar = working-age.* espacio para trabajar = workspace.* estudiante que trabaja como auxiliar = student assistant, student aid.* familia en la que los dos miembros trabajan = two-parent working family.* forma de trabajar = working practice, work practice, business model.* hacer que Alguien trabaje exhaustivamente = work + Nombre + to death.* manera de trabajar = work practice.* matarse trabajando = work + Reflexivo + to death, work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Posesivo + fingers to the bone.* menú de herramientas para trabajar con gráficos = tool palette.* mientras se trabaja = on-the-job.* ponerse a trabajar en serio = get on with + Posesivo + work, buckle down to, pull up + Posesivo + socks, pull + (a/Posesivo) finger out.* ponerse a trabajar por cuenta propia = strike out on + Posesivo + own.* que trabaja desde casa = home-based.* que trabajan para él = in its employ.* seguir trabajando aceptando una limitación = work (a)round + limitation, work (a)round + constraints.* seguir trabajando aceptando un defecto = work (a)round + shortcoming.* seguir trabajando así = keep up + the good work.* seguir trabajando bien = keep up + the good work.* terminar de trabajar = clock off + work.* trabajando = in post.* trabajando con ahínco = hard at work.* trabajando intensamente = hard at work.* trabajando mucho = hard at work.* trabajar a cambio de nada = work for + nothing.* trabajar a distancia = telecommute.* trabajar a horas fuera de lo normal = work + unsocial hours.* trabajar a horas intespestivas = work + unsocial hours.* trabajar Algo exhaustivamente = work + Nombre + to death.* trabajar al propio ritmo de Uno = work at + Posesivo + own pace.* trabajar a partir de = work forward.* trabajar como persona en prácticas = intern.* trabajar como prostituta en la calle = work + the streets.* trabajar como residente = intern.* trabajar como una hormiguita = beaver away.* trabajar como un bellaco = work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Reflexivo + to death.* trabajar como un loco = work off + Posesivo + shoes.* trabajar con = operate to, get into.* trabajar conjuntamente = work + back to back, interwork.* trabajar con plazos de entrega estrictos = work to + deadlines.* trabajar con tesón = work + hard.* trabajar de = serve as.* trabajar de aprendiz con Alguien = apprentice.* trabajar de día y de noche = work + day and night.* trabajar de sol a sol = burn + the candle at both ends, work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar día y noche = work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Reflexivo + to death, work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar durante un período de tiempo = serve + stint.* trabajar duro = labour [labor, -USA], toil, slave away.* trabajar en = make + a life's work of.* trabajar en colaboración = team, interwork.* trabajar en colaboración (con) = team up (with).* trabajar en común = interwork, pull together.* trabajar en equipo = work as + a team.* trabajar en grupo = team.* trabajar en grupo (con) = team up (with).* trabajar en red = network.* trabajar estrechamente = work + closely together.* trabajar hacia atrás = work backward.* trabajar hacia delante = work forward.* trabajar hasta caer muerto = work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Reflexivo + to death.* trabajar hasta muy tarde = burn + the midnight oil.* trabajar horas extraordinarias = work + overtime.* trabajar horas extras = work + overtime.* trabajar intensamente = work + hard.* trabajar juntos = work together, pull together.* trabajar las veinticuatro horas del día = work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar mejor = work + best.* trabajar muchas horas al día = work + long hours.* trabajar mucho = work + hard.* trabajar noche y día = work + day and night.* trabajar para = in the employ of, act for.* trabajar por debajo de su potencia ideal = underload.* trabajar por turnos = work on + a rota, work on + a rota system, work + shifts.* trabajar sin descanso = work off + Posesivo + shoes, work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar sin parar = work (a)round + the clock.* trabajar sin preocupaciones = work along.* trabajar sin respiro = work at + full tilt.* * *trabajar [A1 ]viA (en un empleo) to workempiezo a trabajar mañana I start work tomorrow¿a qué hora entras a trabajar ? what time do you start work?el lunes no se trabaja Monday is a holidaytrabajar por su cuenta or por cuenta propia to be self-employedlos que trabajamos jornada completa or a tiempo completo those of us who work full-timetrabajar fuera (de casa) or ( AmL) trabajar afuera to go out to worktrabajar en las minas/en el campo to work in o down the mines/on the landtrabaja para una compañía extranjera she works for a foreign companytrabajan a jornal fijo they are paid a fixed daily ratetrabaja bien aunque le falta experiencia she does her job well o she's a good worker although she lacks experiencelos ponían a trabajar desde niños they were sent out to work from an early agetrabajar EN algo:¿en qué trabajas? what do you do (for a living)?, what line are you in?, what sort of work do you do?trabaja en publicidad she works in o she is in advertisingtrabajar DE or COMO algo to work AS sthtrabaja de camarero por las noches he works as a waiter in the eveningsB (en una tarea, actividad) to workdeja de perder el tiempo y ponte a trabajar stop wasting time and start doing some work o get workingvoy a ir a trabajar un poco a la biblioteca I'm going to go and do some work in the librarytrabajó mucho he worked hardnos han tenido trabajando todo el día they've kept us (hard) at it all day ( colloq)trabajar EN algo to work ON sthestoy trabajando en una novela I'm working on a noveltrabajamos en la búsqueda de una solución we are working on o working to find a solutiontrabajar EN CONTRA DE/ POR algo:trabajamos en contra de la aprobación de la ley we are working to prevent o we are trying to stop the law being passedsiempre ha trabajado por la paz she has always worked for peace o to promote peacetrabajar como una bestia or un negro or un enano or un chino ( fam); to work like a slave, to work one's butt off ( AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out ( BrE colloq)C (actuar) to act, perform¿quién trabaja en la película? who's in the movie?, who are the actors in the movie?ella trabaja muy bien she's a very good performer o actress o she's very goodtrabajó en una película de Saura he was in one of Saura's filmsD(operar, funcionar): la empresa trabaja a pérdida the company is running o operating at a lossla fábrica está trabajando a tope the factory is working o operating at full capacitytienen mucha maquinaria ociosa, sin trabajar they have a lot of spare machinery standing idlelos motores trabajan al máximo al despegar the engines work o operate o run at full throttle during take offhaga trabajar su dinero make your money work for youhemos logrado que las mareas trabajen para nosotros we have succeeded in harnessing the tidesel tiempo trabaja en contra nuestra/en nuestro favor time is (working) against us/is on our sideun problema que hace trabajar el cerebro a problem which exercises the mind■ trabajarvtA1 ‹masa› (con las manos) to knead, work; (con un tenedor) to mix2 ‹madera/cuero/oro› to work3 ‹campo/tierra› to workB ‹género/marca› to sell, stockC (perfeccionar, pulir) to work onhay que trabajar la escena final we must work on the last scenetengo que trabajarlo un poco más I have to work on it a bit more o do some more work on it( fam)1 ‹premio/ascenso› to work fortodavía me lo estoy trabajando I'm still working on him* * *
trabajar ( conjugate trabajar) verbo intransitivo
1 ( en general) to work;
trabajar jornada completa or a tiempo completo to work full-time;
trabajar media jornada to work part-time;
trabajar mucho to work hard;
¿en qué trabajas? what do you do (for a living)?;
estoy trabajando en una novela I'm working on a novel;
trabajar DE or COMO algo to work as sth
2 ( actuar) to act, perform;◊ ¿quién trabaja en la película who's in the movie?
verbo transitivo
1
2 (perfeccionar, pulir) to work on
trabajar
I verbo intransitivo
1 to work: trabaja de secretaria, she works as a secretary
trabaja en los astilleros, she works in the shipyard
trabaja bien, he's a good worker
2 Cine (actuar) to act: en esta película trabaja mi actriz favorita, my favourite actress is in this movie
II verbo transitivo
1 (pulir, ejercitar, estudiar) to work on: tienes que trabajar más el estilo, you have to work on your style
2 (la madera) to work
(un metal) to work
(la tierra) to work, till
(cuero) to emboss
2 (comerciar) to trade, sell: nosotros no trabajamos ese artículo, we don't stock that item
' trabajar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ánimo
- bestia
- bregar
- cuenta
- equipo
- hecha
- hecho
- herniarse
- hormiguita
- pausa
- por
- señorito
- seria
- serio
- vida
- aunque
- balde
- bartola
- burro
- campo
- chequeo
- clandestinidad
- comisión
- deber
- demasiado
- deprisa
- desgana
- desmayo
- destajo
- duro
- exceder
- exceso
- firme
- grupo
- huevada
- ir
- jornada
- jornal
- junto
- justificar
- mucho
- noche
- rápido
- servir
- sistema
English:
act
- agree
- attuned to
- away
- beaver away
- bone
- branch out
- burn
- bustle
- clock
- cut out
- done
- dungarees
- entitlement
- exercise
- expect
- face
- finger
- fit
- flag
- for
- free
- get down to
- graft
- habit
- hard
- hindrance
- keep at
- knock off
- knuckle down
- labour
- mad
- mean
- midnight
- model
- must
- nonstop
- object
- often
- overwork
- pack up
- plod
- probation
- pull together
- ridesharing
- set
- settle down
- shift
- slave
- slog
* * *♦ vi1. [tener un empleo] to work;no trabajes tanto you shouldn't work so hard;trabajar a tiempo parcial/completo to work part time/full time;¿de qué trabaja? what does she do (for a living)?;trabajar de autónomo to be self-employed;trabajar de voluntario to do voluntary work;trabajar en una empresa to work for a firm;trabaja en personal she works in personnel;trabaja para una multinacional she works for a multinational;trabajar por horas to work by the hour;trabajar por cuenta propia/ajena to be self-employed/an employee;Amtrabajar afuera to work outside the home;Amtrabajar en casa to work at o from home2. [realizar una tarea] to work;tiene que trabajar más si quiere aprobar she has to work harder if she wants to pass;ponerse a trabajar to get to work;está trabajando en un nuevo guión he's working on a new script;trabajamos mucho con empresas japonesas we do a lot of business with Japanese companies3. [actor] to act;trabajaba en “Vértigo” she was in “Vertigo”;¡qué bien trabajan todos! the acting is really good!4. [funcionar] to work;la central nuclear trabaja ya a pleno rendimiento the nuclear power station is now operating at maximum capacity;los pulmones son los que trabajan it demands a lot of your lungs;hacer trabajar una máquina to load a machine;hacer trabajar un músculo to exercise a muscle♦ vt1. [hierro, barro, madera, cuero] to work;[la tierra, el campo] to work; [masa] to knead2. [vender] [producto, género, marca] to sell, to stock;sólo trabajamos esta marca we only sell o stock this brand3. [mejorar] to work on o at;debes trabajar la pronunciación you need to work on o at your pronunciation;trabajar los músculos to build up one's muscles* * *I v/i work;trabajar de camarero work as a waitertrabajar media jornada work part-time* * *trabajar vi1) : to worktrabaja mucho: he works hardtrabajo de secretaria: I work as a secretary2) : to strivetrabajan por mejores oportunidades: they're striving for better opportunities3) : to act, to performtrabajar en una película: to be in a movietrabajar vt1) : to work (metal)2) : to knead3) : to till4) : to work ontienes que trabajar el español: you need to work on your Spanish* * *trabajar vb to work¿de qué trabajas? what do you do? -
120 salida
f.1 departure (partida).va a efectuar su salida it's about to depart2 start (sport).dar la salida a una carrera to start a racesalida nula false start3 exit, way out (place).¿dónde está la salida? where's the way out?salida de emergencia emergency exitsalida de humos air ventsalida de incendios fire exit4 trip (viaje).5 appearance (aparición) (de revista, nuevo modelo).a la salida del sol at sunriseesta llave regula la salida del agua this tap o (British) faucet controls the flow of water (United States)6 output (commerce) (producción).este producto no tiene salida there's no market for this product7 output (computing).8 way out.si no hay otra salida if there's no alternative9 witty remark (ocurrencia).tener salidas to be wittysalida de tono out-of-place remark10 departure gate.11 starting point, start.12 excursion, sally.13 computer output, output.14 exodus, exit.15 production.16 exitus, outlet.17 efflux.past part.past participle of spanish verb: salir.* * *1 (partida) departure2 (puerta etc) exit, way out4 (viaje corto) trip5 (de un astro) rising6 DEPORTE start7 COMERCIO outlet, market8 FINANZAS outlay, expenditure9 figurado (ocurrencia) witty remark, witticism10 figurado (escapatoria) solution, way out11 figurado (perspectiva) opening12 TÉCNICA outlet13 INFORMÁTICA output14 (en naipes) lead15 (parte que sobresale) projection\de salida from the startno tener otra salida figurado to have no other optiontener salida a to open on to, come out atsalida de artistas stage doorsalida de efectivo cash outflowsalida de emergencia emergency exitsalida de incendios fire exitsalida de tono unfortunate remark, improper remarksalida del sol sunrisesalida nula false start* * *noun f.1) exit2) departure3) way out4) witty remark•* * *SF1) [de un lugar]•
a la salida, te esperaremos a la salida — we'll wait for you on the way outhubo salida a hombros para el primero de los diestros — the first matador was carried out of the ring shoulder-high
•
dar salida a, el pasillo que da salida a la pista de tenis — the passageway which leads out (on)to the tennis courtnecesitaba dar salida a su creatividad — he needed to give expression to o find an outlet for his creativity
visado•
puerta de salida — exit door2) (=aparición)los fans esperaban su salida al escenario — the fans were waiting for her to come (out) onto the stage
tras la salida de los futbolistas al terreno de juego — after the footballers came/went out onto the pitch
3) (=lugar) [de edificio] exit, way out; [de autopista] exit, turn-off¿dónde está la salida? — where's the exit o the way out?
salida — [encima de la puerta] exit; [en el pasillo] way out, exit
callejón•
tener salida a algo, nuestro edificio tiene salida a las dos calles — our building has access onto both streets4) [de avión, tren] departureel autobús efectuará su salida desde el andén número cuatro — the bus will depart from bay number four
después de la salida del tren — after the train leaves, after the departure of the train
5) (=escapada) [de viaje] trip; [de excursión] trip, outing; [por la noche] night out, evening outen mi primera salida al extranjero — on my first trip abroad, on my first foreign trip
me controlaban mucho las salidas por la noche — they kept tight control of my nights out o my going out at night
6) (=comienzo) [de carrera, desfile] startfuimos a ver la salida de la procesión — we went to see the start of the procession, we went to see the procession move off
los corredores estaban preparados para la salida — the runners were ready for the start (of the race)
Palmer tuvo una mala salida del tee — (Golf) Palmer played a poor tee shot
•
dar la salida — to give the starting signales el encargado de dar la salida a la carrera — he is the one who starts the race o gives the starting signal for the race
salida en falso, salida falsa — false start
parrilla 2)salida lanzada — running start, flying start
7) (Teat) [al entrar en escena] appearance; [para recibir aplausos] curtain-callhago una sola salida al principio de la obra — I only make one appearance at the beginning of the play
8) (=solución) solutionla única salida está en la negociación — the only way out is through negotiation, the only solution is to negotiate
buscan en la música una salida a sus frustraciones — they try to find an outlet for their frustration in music
no le quedaba otra salida que la dimisión — she had no alternative o option but to resign
9) [al hablar]hum¡qué buena salida! — that was a really witty comment!
¡vaya salidas de bombero que tuvo! — he dropped some real clangers! *
salida de tono, fue una salida de tono — it was inappropriate o uncalled-for
10) (Com) [de producto] launch•
dar salida a, dar salida a los excedentes agrícolas — to find an outlet for surplus produce•
tener salida — to sell welltener una salida fácil — to have a ready market, be a soft sell
11) (Econ) (=cargo) debit entry12) pl salidas [en el trabajo] openings, job opportunitiesesa carrera no tiene apenas salidas — there are very few openings o job opportunities for someone with that degree
13) (Téc) [de aire, gas, vapor] vent; [de agua] outlet14) (Inform) output15) (=prenda)salida de baño — Cono Sur [en casa] bathrobe; [en playa, piscina] beach robe
16) (Arquit) (=saliente) projection17) (Mil) [para el ataque] sortie18) (Naipes) lead* * *1) ( hacia el exterior)( lugar)a) (de edificio, lugar) exitb) ( de tubería) outlet, outflow; ( de circuito) outlet2)a) ( acción)el gobierno les ha negado la salida del país — the government has refused to allow them to leave the country
impedir la salida de divisas — to prevent currency being taken out of o leaving the country
b) ( como distracción)una salida al campo — an outing o a trip to the country
c) (de líquido, gas, electricidad) outputd)3) ( partida)(de tren, avión) departuresalidas nacionales/internacionales — domestic/international departures
4) (Dep) ( en una carrera) start5)a) ( solución)b) ( posibilidades)6) (Com, Fin) ( gasto) payment7) ( ocurrencia)este chico tiene cada salida... — this child comes out with the funniest things...
fue una salida que nos hizo reír mucho — his remark o comment had us all in stitches
•* * *1) ( hacia el exterior)( lugar)a) (de edificio, lugar) exitb) ( de tubería) outlet, outflow; ( de circuito) outlet2)a) ( acción)el gobierno les ha negado la salida del país — the government has refused to allow them to leave the country
impedir la salida de divisas — to prevent currency being taken out of o leaving the country
b) ( como distracción)una salida al campo — an outing o a trip to the country
c) (de líquido, gas, electricidad) outputd)3) ( partida)(de tren, avión) departuresalidas nacionales/internacionales — domestic/international departures
4) (Dep) ( en una carrera) start5)a) ( solución)b) ( posibilidades)6) (Com, Fin) ( gasto) payment7) ( ocurrencia)este chico tiene cada salida... — this child comes out with the funniest things...
fue una salida que nos hizo reír mucho — his remark o comment had us all in stitches
•* * *salida11 = departure, egress, exit, outlet, outing, escape route, turnover, work-around [workaround], stock turnover, turnover of stock, flight mission, way out, turn-off.Ex: Apart from its undoubted value in its own right, Sears' provides a valuable model or point of departure for others.
Ex: The reduction of public access and egress to a single point well controlled by electronic or other means goes some way to reduce the loss of books.Ex: A cash desk should be placed by each exit.Ex: Hawthorne gave an uneasy laugh, which was merely the outlet for her disappointment.Ex: The 1st calendar of events included a slide show, a literary afternoon, travel tips, and a picnic and outing.Ex: At present the onus appears to be on individual library directors to develop alternative career paths and escape routes = Por ahora la responsabilidad de desarrollar trayectorias profesionales y vías de escape alternativas parece recaer sobre los directores de la biblioteca en cuestión.Ex: Yet the genuine stockholding bookseller is committed to holding good stocks of books for the customers' benefit which means that he does not aim simply at buying in the books with the quickest turnover.Ex: Obviously, the work-around is to cut-and-paste this into the end of the document, but why did this happen in the first place?.Ex: The booksellers in the sample 'turned over their stocks on average about four times a year' though rates of stock turnover varied widely.Ex: ' Turnover of stock' is, then, an important part of successful and lively bookselling.Ex: The collection is composed of more than 400,000 prints and negatives from photographs taken during 1,258 separate flight missions, most of which were flown over California.Ex: She racked her brains for a way out but could not find anything successful.Ex: There's a great gas station and convenience store at the turn-off.* a la salida = on the way out.* asesor de salidas profesionales = career(s) adviser.* bandera de salida, la = checkered flag, the.* callejón sin salida = blind alley, catch 22, cul-de-sac, dead end, impasse, dead end street, deadlock, standoff.* caudal de salida = flow rate.* con salida al mercado = due out.* consejero sobre salidas profesionales = career advisor, career counsellor.* control de salida = exit barrier.* dar el pistoletazo de salida = fire + the starting gun.* dar salida a = vent.* de salida = outgoing.* disco de salida = output diskette.* dispositivo de salida = output equipment.* encontrar la salida a = find + a/the way out of.* encontrar una salida a = find + a/the way out of.* entradas y salidas = comings and goings.* estrategia de salida = exit strategy.* fecha de salida = departure date.* fichero de salida = outgoing file.* fichero de salida de datos = communication output file.* hora de salida = departure time, check-out time.* información sobre salidas profesionales = career(s) information.* la mejor salida = the best way forward.* libro de registro de entrada y salida de cartas = letterbook [letter book].* no tener salida = be stuck, get + stuck.* orientación sobre salidas profesionales = career guidance.* parrilla de salida = starting grid.* pasillo de salida = exit lane.* pistoletazo de salida = starting signal, starting gun.* precio de salida = starting price.* primera posición de salida = pole start, pole position.* puerta de salida = exit door.* registro de salida de cartas = outward letterbook.* salida de aire = venting.* salida de artistas = stage door.* salida de datos = output.* salida de emergencia = emergency exit.* salida de humos = flue.* salida de incendios = fire exit.* salida de lectores = public exit.* salida del sol = sunrise.* salida del sol, la = rising of the sun, the.* salida en falso = false start.* salida lateral = side entrance.* salida nula = false start.* salida profesional = career opportunity, career path, career pattern, career option.* salidas profesionales = careers guidance, career development, career planning, careers education, employability, job opportunities.* sin salida al mar = land-bound [landbound], land-locked [landlocked].* sistema de control de la salida = exit control system.* sondeo hecho a la salida = exit survey.* tacos de salida = starting blocks.* válvula de salida = outlet valve.* vía de salida = exit lane.salida22 = witticism, witty remark, witty remark, quip.Ex: It uses humor rather than witticisms, and self-deprecation rather than deprecation of the professional field.
Ex: Youll never be short on a witty remark with a database of almost 180000 jokes.Ex: Youll never be short on a witty remark with a database of almost 180000 jokes.Ex: His genius is sometimes most evident in his quips.* * *A (lugar)1 (de un edificio, lugar) exit[ S ] salida exitdimos mil vueltas buscando la salida we went round and round looking for the way out o the exittodas las salidas de Bilbao all the roads out of BilbaoBolivia no tiene salida al mar Bolivia has no access to the seaes una calle sin salida it's a dead end2 (de una tubería) outlet, outflow; (de un circuito) outlet3 ( Inf) tbsalida del sistema logoff, logoutCompuestos:(en un teatro) stage door; (en una sala de conciertos) artists' entrance● salida de emergencia/incendiosemergency/fire exitB1(acción): me lo encontré a la salida I met him on the way out, I met him as I was leavingquedamos en encontrarnos a la salida del concierto we arranged to meet at the end of o after the concertacelera a la salida de la curva accelerate (as you come) out of the curveel gobierno les ha negado la salida del país the government has refused to allow them to leave the countryimpedir la salida de divisas to prevent currency being taken out of o leaving the countryestaban esperando la salida de la novia they were waiting for the bride to appearla salida del primer toro the entry of the first bull2(como distracción): es su primera salida desde que la operaron it's the first time she's been out since her operationuna salida a la ópera an evening at the operauna salida al campo an outing o a trip to the country3 (de un líquido, gas) output; (de un circuito) output4la salida del sol sunriseCompuesto:(para la playa) beach robe; (para la casa) bathrobeA (de un tren, avión) departureLANSA anuncia la salida del vuelo 503 LANSA announces the departure of flight 503el tren efectuará su salida por vía cinco the train will leave from track five[ S ] salidas nacionales/internacionales domestic/international departuresB ( Dep) (en una carrera) startdan la salida con un disparo a gun is fired to start the race o to signal the startCompuestos:false startfalse startA1(solución): no le veo ninguna salida a esta situación I can see no way out of this situationhay que buscar una salida a la crisis económica a solution must be found to the economic crisisvamos a tener que aceptar, no nos queda otra salida we're going to have to accept, we have no option2(posibilidades): la informática, hoy en día, tiene muchas salidas nowadays there are many openings o job opportunities in computingesta prenda no tiene mucha salida this garment doesn't sell very wellentradas y salidas income and expenditure, receipts and outgoings ( BrE)C(ocurrencia): este chico tiene cada salida … this child comes out with the funniest things …fue una salida que nos hizo reír mucho his remark o comment had us all in stitchesCompuesto:fue una salida de tono it was totally out of place, it was a totally inappropriate thing to say/do* * *
salida sustantivo femenino ( hacia el exterior)
1
◊ salida de emergencia/incendios emergency/fire exit;
todas las salidas de Bilbao all the roads out of Bilbao;
es una calle sin salida it's a dead end
( de circuito) outlet
2a) ( acción):
nos encontramos a la salida del concierto we met at the door after the concert;
una salida al campo an outing o a trip to the country
c)
( partida)
1 (de tren, avión) departure;
( on signs) salidas nacionales/internacionales domestic/international departures
2 (Dep) ( en una carrera) start
1 ( solución):
no nos queda otra salida we have no other option
2 (Com, Fin) ( gasto) payment
salido,-a adjetivo
1 (saliente, prominente) projecting
(frente, pómulos, etc) prominent
(ojos) bulging
familiar sticky-out
2 fam pey (cachondo) horny, randy
salida sustantivo femenino
1 (lugar por donde se sale) exit, way out: nos pasamos diez minutos buscando la salida, we spent ten minutes looking for the way out
este carril tiene salida a la autopista, this lane leads onto the motorway
callejón sin salida, dead end
(de una tubería, desagüe) outlet, outflow
Inform output
2 (acción de salir) leaving
a la salida del trabajo, on leaving work
(de un tren, un avión) departure
(del Sol, de la Luna, etc) rising
salida del sol, sunrise
(viaje corto, excursión) trip
una salida al campo, an outing to the country
3 Dep start
dar la salida, to give the signal to start
línea de salida, starting line
4 (solución) option, solution: este problema no tiene salida, there's no solution to this problem
5 Lab prospect: la filosofía no tiene muchas salidas, there aren't many job opportunities in philosophy
6 (cese de una actividad) el próximo año se producirá mi salida del cargo, I'll be leaving the post next year
7 fig (agudeza, ocurrencia) witty remark
8 (comentario inapropiado) salida de tono, inappropriate remark
9 (puesta en venta, lanzamiento de un producto) la salida del nuevo periódico se producirá el lunes, the new newspaper will be launched onto the market next Monday
10 Fin (gasto) hemos tenido demasiadas salidas en concepto de compra de materiales, purchase of materials has led to an unacceptable increase in spending
' salida' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acaso
- callejón
- dirigir
- efectuar
- emergencia
- empujar
- escape
- escorrentía
- expectante
- fichar
- forzuda
- forzudo
- panel
- prever
- punto
- retardar
- taponar
- bloquear
- cortada
- desvío
- escapatoria
- excursión
- lateral
- línea
- obstruir
- partida
- retrasar
- tapar
- ver
English:
blind alley
- checkout
- clock off
- clock out
- crowd
- cul-de-sac
- dead end
- departure
- exit
- false start
- fight
- fire exit
- hasty
- off
- out
- outlet
- output
- rise
- rising
- sailing
- seal off
- stampede
- start
- starter
- starting block
- starting line
- starting post
- starting price
- sunrise
- sunup
- takeoff
- turn off
- way
- wisecrack
- block
- catch
- curtain
- dead
- emergency
- false
- flotation
- flying
- land
- mark
- quip
- ramp
- release
- rush
- stand
- starting
* * *salida nf1. [partida, marcha] departure;tenían prevista la salida al amanecer they intended to leave at dawn;el tren con destino a Santiago va a efectuar su salida por la vía 4 the Santiago train is about to depart from platform 4;salidas nacionales/internacionales [en aeropuerto] national/international departures2. [lugar para salir] [de edificio, recinto] exit, way out;[de red de cables, cañerías] outlet;gira en la próxima salida turn off at the next exit;la región no tiene salida al mar the region has no outlet to the sea;salida 20 [en autopista] junction 20;¿dónde está la salida? where's the way out?;salida [en letrero] exit, way out;esta calle no tiene salida this road's a dead end;todas las salidas de Caracas estaban colapsadas traffic was at a standstill on all the roads leading out of Caracas;dar salida a [sentimientos] to vent, to let out;[ideas] to find an outlet for salida de emergencia emergency exit;salida de humos air vent;salida de incendios fire exit3. [en deportes, carreras] start;dar la salida a una carrera to start a racesalida nula false start4. [viaje] trip;una salida al extranjero a trip abroad;hicimos una salida al campo de un día we went out for the day to the country, we went on an outing to the country for a day5. [aparición] [de revista, nuevo modelo, producto] appearance;a la salida del sol at sunrise;su salida a escena fue recibida con aplausos her entry on stage was greeted with applause, she was applauded as she came on stage;Fin salida a bolsa [de empresa] flotationte espero a la salida del cine I'll meet you after the movie7. [solución] way out;es preciso encontrar una salida al problema/a esta situación we need to find a way round the problem/a way out of this situation;si no hay otra salida if there's no alternative8. [ocurrencia] witty remark;[pretexto] excuse;tener salidas to be witty;desde luego tiene cada salida… she certainly comes out with some witty remarkssalida de tono out-of-place remark [posibilidades] market;dar salida a [producto] to find an outlet for;este producto tiene mucha salida [posibilidades de venta] there's a big market for this product;[se vende] this product sells well;este producto no tiene salida [posibilidades de venta] there's no market for this product;[no se vende] this product doesn't sell10.salidas [en contabilidad] outgoings11. Informát output13.salidas [posibilidades laborales] openings, opportunities;carreras con salidas university courses with good job prospectssalida de playa beach robeSALIDA AL MARThe War of the Pacific, fought victoriously by Chile against Peru and Bolivia (1879-1883), was to have a huge influence on the later development of all three countries. The major incentive for turning a territorial dispute into a war was the rich deposits of nitrates (then a vital raw material for the production of fertilizers and explosives) in the Atacama Desert. By acquiring the Atacama, Chile also deprived Bolivia of its only access to the sea at the port of Antofagasta, with inevitably damaging consequences for the future economic and commercial development of the country. Bolivia's desire for a salida al mar (“outlet to the sea”) led it to seek alternative access to the Atlantic, and this was partly behind the outbreak of the horrific Chaco War with Paraguay (1932-1935), though the interest of foreign oil companies in possible oil deposits in the Chaco region was at least as important a factor. Today, Bolivia has adopted the peaceful road of negotiations with Chile to resolve the problem.* * *f2 TRANSP departuretomar la salida start;dar la salida give the starting signal o the off4 COM:tiene salida there’s a market for it;salida a bolsa flotation5 figopportunity, opening;salida profesional career opportunity* * *salida nf1) : exitsalida de emergencia: emergency exit2) : leaving, departure3) solución: way out, solution4) : start (of a race)5) ocurrencia: wisecrack, joke6)salida del sol : sunrise* * *salida n1. (puerta) exit / way out2. (acción de salir) way out3. (acción de irse) departure4. (en una carrera) start5. (excursión) outing6. (viaje) trip7. (solución) solution
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