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61 accipio
accĭpĭo, ĕre, cēpi, ceptum [ad + capio] - tr. - - voir l'article accipio de Gaffiot. - chez les comiques accipin = accipisne; accepistin = accepistine --- fut. ant. accepso PAC. Tr. 325 --- inf. accipei = accipi CIL 1, 202 --- accipiundus Cato, Agr. 2,5. [st1]1 [-] recevoir, prendre; éprouver, souffrir, subir. - accipere rem ab aliquo, Cic.: recevoir une chose de qqn. - accepi litteras a patre: j'ai reçu une lettre de mon père. - naves accipiunt imbrem, Virg.: les vaisseaux sont envahis par l'eau. - accipere decumas, Cic.: percevoir la dîme. - se negant usquam, nisi acceperint, Cic.: ils refusent de marcher s'ils ne sont pas payés. - accipere poenas, Luc.: punir. - accipere injuriam: subir une injustice. - accipere speciem rei, Plin.: prendre l'aspect de qqch. - nubes accipit ignem, Virg.: le nuage prend feu. - accipere voluptatem, Cic.: ressentir de la joie. [st1]2 [-] entendre, entendre dire, apprendre; comprendre, interpréter. - accipere aliquid oculis, Cic.: percevoir qqch par les yeux. - hoc accipe dictum, Enn.: écoute ces paroles. - hoc a majoribus accepimus: nous avons appris cela de nos ancêtres, nous tenons cela de nos ancêtres. - accipere + prop. inf.: entendre dire que, apprendre de qqn (ab aliquo) que. - quae tradentur accipiet, Quint.: il comprendra nos leçons. - id quo facilius accipi possit, Cels.: afin que cette vérité puisse être plus facilement saisie. - aliquid accipere in bonam (malam) partem: prendre qqch en bonne (en mauvaise) part. - accipere aliquid ad verbum, Cic.: prendre qqch à la lettre. - sicuti ego accepi, Sall. C. 6, 1: comme je l'ai appris. - aliquid accipere aspere, Tac.: prendre mal qqch. (une nouvelle). - accipere aliquid in plures sententias, Cic.: interpréter qqch de plusieurs manières. - aliquid accipere aliorsum ou aliter atque... Ter.: interpréter qqch autrement que... - accipere ad contumeliam, Ter.: considérer comme un outrage. - accipio omen: j'en accepte l'augure. - accipere in omen, Liv.: interpréter comme un présage. - accipere prodigii loco, Tac.: interpréter comme un prodige. [st1]3 [-] accepter, recevoir volontairement, se décharger de, agréer, approuver. - accipere judicium, Cic.: accepter un débat en justice. - accipere ad se litem, Plaut.: se charger d'un procès. - accipere rogationem, Cic.: adhérer à une proposition de loi. - accipere condicionem pacis: accepter des conditions de paix. - accipere de plebe consulem, Cic.: admettre la candidature d'un consul plébéien. - accipio, Hor.: j'accepte; je le veux bien; d'accord. [st1]4 [-] recevoir chez soi, accueillir, traiter. - accipere convivio, Curt.: recevoir à sa table. - accipere in amicitiam, Caes.: admettre dans son amitié. - accipere clementer, Liv.: accueillir avec bienveillance. - accipere indignis modis, Ter.: traiter indignement. - ego te miseris jam accipiam modis, Plaut. Aul. 4.4.3: je vais te traiter d'une triste façon. - accipere aliquem tecto: accueillir qqn sous son toit. - voir acceptum* * *accĭpĭo, ĕre, cēpi, ceptum [ad + capio] - tr. - - voir l'article accipio de Gaffiot. - chez les comiques accipin = accipisne; accepistin = accepistine --- fut. ant. accepso PAC. Tr. 325 --- inf. accipei = accipi CIL 1, 202 --- accipiundus Cato, Agr. 2,5. [st1]1 [-] recevoir, prendre; éprouver, souffrir, subir. - accipere rem ab aliquo, Cic.: recevoir une chose de qqn. - accepi litteras a patre: j'ai reçu une lettre de mon père. - naves accipiunt imbrem, Virg.: les vaisseaux sont envahis par l'eau. - accipere decumas, Cic.: percevoir la dîme. - se negant usquam, nisi acceperint, Cic.: ils refusent de marcher s'ils ne sont pas payés. - accipere poenas, Luc.: punir. - accipere injuriam: subir une injustice. - accipere speciem rei, Plin.: prendre l'aspect de qqch. - nubes accipit ignem, Virg.: le nuage prend feu. - accipere voluptatem, Cic.: ressentir de la joie. [st1]2 [-] entendre, entendre dire, apprendre; comprendre, interpréter. - accipere aliquid oculis, Cic.: percevoir qqch par les yeux. - hoc accipe dictum, Enn.: écoute ces paroles. - hoc a majoribus accepimus: nous avons appris cela de nos ancêtres, nous tenons cela de nos ancêtres. - accipere + prop. inf.: entendre dire que, apprendre de qqn (ab aliquo) que. - quae tradentur accipiet, Quint.: il comprendra nos leçons. - id quo facilius accipi possit, Cels.: afin que cette vérité puisse être plus facilement saisie. - aliquid accipere in bonam (malam) partem: prendre qqch en bonne (en mauvaise) part. - accipere aliquid ad verbum, Cic.: prendre qqch à la lettre. - sicuti ego accepi, Sall. C. 6, 1: comme je l'ai appris. - aliquid accipere aspere, Tac.: prendre mal qqch. (une nouvelle). - accipere aliquid in plures sententias, Cic.: interpréter qqch de plusieurs manières. - aliquid accipere aliorsum ou aliter atque... Ter.: interpréter qqch autrement que... - accipere ad contumeliam, Ter.: considérer comme un outrage. - accipio omen: j'en accepte l'augure. - accipere in omen, Liv.: interpréter comme un présage. - accipere prodigii loco, Tac.: interpréter comme un prodige. [st1]3 [-] accepter, recevoir volontairement, se décharger de, agréer, approuver. - accipere judicium, Cic.: accepter un débat en justice. - accipere ad se litem, Plaut.: se charger d'un procès. - accipere rogationem, Cic.: adhérer à une proposition de loi. - accipere condicionem pacis: accepter des conditions de paix. - accipere de plebe consulem, Cic.: admettre la candidature d'un consul plébéien. - accipio, Hor.: j'accepte; je le veux bien; d'accord. [st1]4 [-] recevoir chez soi, accueillir, traiter. - accipere convivio, Curt.: recevoir à sa table. - accipere in amicitiam, Caes.: admettre dans son amitié. - accipere clementer, Liv.: accueillir avec bienveillance. - accipere indignis modis, Ter.: traiter indignement. - ego te miseris jam accipiam modis, Plaut. Aul. 4.4.3: je vais te traiter d'une triste façon. - accipere aliquem tecto: accueillir qqn sous son toit. - voir acceptum* * *Accipio, accipis, pen. corr. accepi, pen. prod. acceptum, accipere, Ex ad et capio. Prendre.\Accipere ab aliquo rem aliquam. Terent. Recevoir de quelcun.\De loco aliquo accipere, vel de homine. Liu. Cic. Recevoir.\Accipere ex aliquo. Plaut. Recevoir.\Aliquid in muneribus accipere. C. Grachus apud Gellium. Prendre en presents.\In numero accipi. Plin. Estre comprins au nombre.\Accipere aestimationem. Cic. Recevoir bonne estime et reputation, Recevoir honneur.\AEtatem. Plin. Prendre semblance d'estre vieil.\Caelum accipere. Ouid. Esse beatum. Estre heureux.\Causam. Cic. Recevoir l'excuse comme bonne.\Causam accipere dicitur patronus. Cic. Escouter pour entendre les merites d'une cause, Se charger d'une cause et procez.\Commeatum. Plin. Obtenir congé de s'en aller.\Complexum. Liu. Se laisser embrasser.\Conditionem. Cic. Prendre le parti, ou l'offre, L'accepter, Prendre au mot, Accepter la condition.\Conditionem ab hoste armato. Caes. Faire selon la volunté de son ennemi, et s'accorder à ses demandes.\Conditionem paciscendi. Liu. Accepter un accord selon que la partie adverse l'a basti.\Coniecturam accipere, quid senserit legis conditor. Quintil. Conjecturer.\Consilium. Liu. Faire ce qu'on nous conseille, S'arrester au conseil d'aucun, Prendre le conseil.\Consulem de plebe. Cic. Recevoir.\Decumas. Cic. Prendre ou lever decimes, ou dismes.\Disciplinam ab aliquo. Caes. Prendre instruction, Apprendre d'aucun.\Excusationem. Cic. Recevoir l'excuse comme bonne et suffisante.\Exercitum. Caes. Prendre la charge d'une armee.\Experimento suo accipere, siue natura duce, non alio tradente. Quintil. Scavoir et entendre, ou apprendre par son experience, et non par doctrine d'autruy.\Foedera noua. Sallust. Prendre nouvelles alliances.\Foenore: sub. (nummos) aut (pecuniam). Plin. iun. Prendre argent à usure.\Fidem. Liu. Prendre la foy et promesse.\Fidem fabula accepit, pro Fabulae creditum est. Martial. On l'a creu.\Fiduciam. Cic. Acheter une chose qui tienne lieu d'hypotecque pour asseurance de son argent, à la charge d'en faire la revente en rendant le sort et les usures, ou le sort simplement.\Formam accipit vlmus aratri. Virgil. Quand d'un orme on fait une charrue.\Fraenum. Virgil. Recevoir la bride et domination d'aucun, S'assubjectir à luy.\Gremio accipere. Virg. Recueillir, Recevoir, Mettre en son giron.\Honores accipere. Brutus ad Cic. Recevoir et estre pourveu d'estats.\Humanitatem. Cic. Certe humanitatem iis potissimum tribuere debemus, a quibus accepimus. Il n'y a point de doubte que nous ne devions rendre le plaisir principalement à ceulx desquels nous en avons receu.\Ignominiam. Cic. Recevoir honte, ou deshonneur.\Imperium. Liu. Obeir au commandement d'autruy, Recevoir et accepter la superiorité et commandement, Obtemperer au commandement.\Iniuriam accipere. Cic. Estre injurié et oultragé.\Iudicium. Cic. Consentir en la forme de la commission qui estoit baillee par le preteur pour congnoistre du different d'aucunes parties, Entrer en defenses, et proposer fins de non valoir, sans s'arrester és fins de non proceder, ou de non recevoir.\Iugum dicuntur boues accipere. Colum. Quand les beufs ne refusent point le joug.\Per translationem dicuntur etiam homines iugum accipere. Liu. Se rendre subjects, S'assubjectir, Recevoir la domination d'aucun, et luy obeir.\Iusiurandum. Caes. Prendre ou recevoir le serment d'autruy, Luy faire faire le serment.\Legem accipere. Cic. L'accepter et recevoir, L'approuver.\Leges a victoribus. Liu. S'assubjectir à leurs commandements.\Libertatem ab aliquo. Sallust. Recevoir liberté.\Literas aut epistolam ab aliquo. Cic. Recevoir lettres que aucun nous envoye: ou prendre des lettres pour porter ou envoyer à quelcun.\Literas e Philotimo accepi. Cic. J'ay receu tes lettres par les mains de Philotimus.\Litem ad se. Plaut. Prendre le debat pour un autre.\Lumen Solis accipit Luna. Cic. Elle recoit sa clarte du soleil.\Malum accipere. Plin. iunior. Recevoir du mal.\Accipere mala ex scholis dicuntur pueri a Quintiliano. Prendre, ou Apprendre du mal aux escoles.\Mandata. Cic. Prendre quelque charge ou commission.\Memoriam de aliquo. Cic. De quibus memoriam accepimus. Desquels nous avons ouy parler.\Metum accipere. Terent. Avoir paour.\Morem a maioribus accepimus. Cic. Nous avons prins une coustume de nos ancestres.\Accipere aliquid muneri. Tacit. Quasi cunctam regionem muneri accepissent. Comme si on leur eust donné tout le pais.\Nomen. Plin. Prendre le nom.\Nomen. Liu. Recevoir à la monstre.\Nuntium. Caes. Recevoir nouvelles.\Obsides. Caes. Prendre ostages. \ Omen. Cic. Accepter.\Onus. Cic. Recevoir ou porter fardeau.\Opinionem. Cic. Concevoir bonne ou mauvaise opinion d'un autre.\Originem ab aliquo accipere. Quintil. Prendre son origine ou commencement, ou sa naissance.\Palmam. Cic. Emporter le pris, ou la victoire.\Pecuniam aduersum legem. Plaut. Prendre argent.\Poenas. Lucan. Punir.\Potestatem. Plin. iunior. Recevoir authorité et puissance, ou congé et permission de faire quelque chose.\Praecepta ab aliquo. Cic. Recevoir enseignements.\Praedes. Cic. Prendre, ou Recevoir pleiges.\In aestimationem praedia. Cic. Prendre en payement pour le pris qu'ils sont estimez valoir.\Prouinciam. Cic. Prendre la charge de gouverner une province, ou quelque autre chose que ce soit.\Rationes a colono. Cic. Recevoir les comptes.\Rempublicam. Cic. Prendre le gouvernement de la republique.\Repulsam. Cic. Estre refusé, Quand on n'obtient point ce qu'on demande, Estre esconduict.\Rogationem. Cic. Recevoir une loy et l'approuver.\Rudem, proprie dicuntur gladiatores. Cic. Avoir son congé pour desormais se reposer et ne plus travailler.\Sacramentum. Tacit. Recevoir le serment des gents de guerre.\Salutem. Plaut. Recevoir ou accepter une salutation.\Salutem ab aliquo. Cic. Estre saulvé et delivré par aucun.\Satisfactionem accipere. Cic. Recevoir et accepter l'excuse ou purgation d'aucun, Se contenter de l'excuse.\Sententiam. Liu. Recevoir l'opinion de quelcun, L'approuver et avoir pour aggreable.\Seruitutem. Tacit. Recevoir servitude, Se rendre serf et subject.\Societatem alicuius. Tacit. Prendre accointance, et association, S'associer. \ Solem totius dici. Plin. Recevoir.\Sordes ab aliquo. Cic. Rapines et corruptions.\Speciem raporum accipit napus. Colum. Se change et mue en raves, Prend la forme et faconde, etc.\Stipendium de publico. Liu. Recevoir gage des deniers communs de la ville.\Sub imperium aliquid accipere. Tacit. Prendre et mettre soubz sa seigneurie et domination.\Tabellarium. Cic. Trouver messagier, ou porteur.\Testimonium publicum. Cic. Prendre la charge de venir tesmoigner au nom de la communaulté.\Tempus debitum. Plin. iunior. avoir du temps à suffisance, et autant qu'il en appartient.\Accipere aliquem vadem pro alio. Cic. Prendre à caution et pour pleige.\Veniam pro aliquo. Ouid. Impetrer, Obtenir.\Accipiunt ventos a tergo naues. Ouid. Recoivent.\Vires accipere, aut vim. Plin. Prendre force, S'enforcir.\Voluntatem parem accipere et reddere. Cic. Estre aimé et rendre la pareille en contraimant, Aimer, et estre aimé, Aimer mutuellement et reciproquement.\Vrbem accipere. Cic. Prendre une ville.\Vrbem in deditionem accipere. Liu. Prendre à merci une ville qui se rend.\Accipere beneficium ab aliquo: cuius reciprocum est, Dare beneficium. Cic. Recevoir quelque plaisir ou bien faict.\Gaudium accipere, aut leatitiam. Plaut. Recevoir joye, S'esjouir.\Voluptatem accipere ex re aliqua. Cic. Prendre plaisir, Estre resjouy.\Calamitatem ab aliquo. Caes. Recevoir dommage et perte.\Cladem. Liu. Estre desconfit.\Contumeliam et contumelias. Caes. Cic. Estre injurié.\Detrimentum. Cic. Souffrir dommage.\Dolorem. Cic. Estre marri et ennuyé.\Incommodum. Caes. Recevoir dommage et perte.\Ictum. Lucret. Estre frappé.\Offensionem. Ci. Mollis animus et ad accipiendam, et ad deponendam offensionem. Aisé à se courroucer et à s'appaiser.\Accipere offensiunculam in AEdilitate. Cic. Recevoir quelque petite injure.\Plagam seu vulnus. Varro. Cic. Estre blessé, Recevoir quelque playe.\Item per metaphoram, Accipere plagam aut vulnus, pro eo quod est Accipere damnum, aut cladem, aut calamitatem. Ci. Endurer et souffrir ou recevoir quelque dommage, tort, ennuy, perte.\Accipere. Cic. Ouir, Ouir dire.\Te dicere accipio. Cic. J'enten que tu dis.\Auribus accipere. Cic. Ouir attentivement et soigneusement.\AEquis auribus accipere. Liu. Ouir voluntiers et de bon cueur.\Auribus pronis aliquid accipere. Tacit. Ouir voluntiers, Estre prompt ou enclin, et attentif à ouir.\Pronis animis accipere. Tacit. Ouir voluntiers et attentivement.\Auide acceptum. Tacit. Ouy et receu, ou creu chaudement et legierement.\Aures accipiunt. Cic. Nunc primum hoc aures tuae crimen accipiunt? Est ce de ceste heure seulement que tu ois parler de ce crime?\Accipe nunc Danaum insidias. Virg. Escoute attentivement.\Ne tenuissimam quidem auditionem de ea re accepi. Cael. ad Ci. Je n'ay tant soit peu ouy parler de cela, Je n'en ay ouy aucun vent.\Auditione et fama accipere. Cic. Scavoir par ouy dire, et par le bruit.\Aliquid aduersis animis accipere. Tacit. Ouir avec mescontentement, Estre mari d'ouir.\Vt de Hercule et de Libero accepimus. Cic. Comme nous avons ouy dire d'Hercules.\Eriphylem accepimus in fabulis ea cupiditate. Cic. Nous avons leu és fables que Eriphyle, etc.\Ego a maioribus memoria sic accepi. Cato apud Gellium. Il me souvient de l'avoir ouy dire ainsi à mes ancestres.\Preces accipere. Ouid. Ouir ou escouter les prieres.\Superbius preces alicuius accipere. Tacit. Ouir fierement.\Si te aequo animo ferre accipiet. Terent. S'il oit dire, ou S'il entend, ou S'il congnoist que, etc.\Quae gerantur, accipies ex Pollione. Ci. Tu scauras de Pollio.\Accipere oculis et animo. Cic. Veoir et comprendre en son entendement.\Animis mea dicta accipite. Virg. Entendez.\Nostram mentem accipe. Virg. Escoute et enten mon advis et mon conseil.\Parum accipere locum aliquem, et Minus intelligere, idem significant. Cic. Ne point bien entendre une chose.\Accipere ad contumeliam vel in contumeliam. Cic. Terent. Prendre à injure.\Accipere aliquid ad cognitionem rei alicuius. Cic. Prendre une chose pour venir à la congnoissance d'une autre, Par la consideration d'une chose parvenir à la congnoissance d'une autre.\Ad verbum accipere. Cic. Prendre à la rigueur du mot.\Ad omnia accipe. Cic. Voici response à toutes les parties de tes lettres.\Excusatius aliquid sub exemplo accipere. Tacit. L'excuser par ce que autrefois ainsi a esté faict.\Quo animo accipias, tento te. Cic. Je t'essaye pour veoir comment tu le prendras.\AEquo animo accipere. Sallust. Prendre en gre, en bien, en bonne part.\Monitionem patienter accipere, non repugnanter. Cic. Porter patiemment.\AEgre aliquid accipere. Taci. Le prendre mal, En estre mal content.\Aliorsum accipere. Terent. Prendre autrement, ou en autre sens une chose qu'on ne l'a dicte.\Aspere accipere. Cic. Prendre une chose en mal, S'en courroucer.\Atrocius aliquid accipere. Tacit. Plus aigrement, Plus mal patiemment.\Durius accipere, aut grauiter. Cic. Plin. Porter mal patiemment, Se mal contenter.\Fastidiose accipere, vel supine. Seneca. Recevoir quelque don fort negligemment, comme si on n'en faisoit pas grande estime.\Intemperanter aliquid accipere. Tacit. Immodestement, en sorte qu'on en perde toute contenance.\In bonam accipere, vel in malam partem. Cic. Prendre en bonne part, ou en mauvaise part, En bien ou en mal.\Quaeso vt hoc in bonam partem accipias. Cic. Je vous prie qu'il ne vous desplaise, Je vous prie me pardonner ce que je diray. B.\Id ego in eam partem accepi. Cic. J'ay prins cela en ce sens.\In eam partem accipioque et volo. Terent. Je le pense ainsi et le desire.\Accipi aliquid pro magnifico. Tacit. Estre prins et estimé comme chose grande et magnifique.\In quam partem accipias. Cic. En quelle maniere tu l'entende, En quelle sorte tu le prenne.\Accipere aliquid in aliam partem ac dictum sit. Ad Heren. Le prendre autrement, et en autre sens qu'on ne l'a dict.\Verbum in duas pluresve sententias accipere. Ad Heren. Prendre un mot en deux sens ou plusieurs.\Aliquid in maius accipere. Liu. Faire ou estimer quelque chose plus grande qu'elle n'est, La penser plus grande qu'elle n'est. Vulgo dicitur, Faire le loup plus grand qu'il n'est.\In matrimonium accipere aliquam. Tacit. Prendre en mariage, Prendre à femme.\In solutum accipere aliquid. Seneca. Prendre en payement ou pour payement.\Silentium ipsius in superbiam accipiebatur. Tacit. On le prenoit à fiereté et orgueil.\Accipe hoc vt a me dicitur. Cic. Pren le comme je le di.\Vt volet quisque accipiat. Ci. Chascun le prenne comme il vouldra, Qu'on le prenne comme on vouldra.\Id ita accipio vt mihi factum putem. Cic. Je pren ou estime cela autant que si tu me l'avois faict.\Accipiatis sine offensione quod dixero. Ci. Ne prenez point mal ce que je diray.\Numerium libenter accepi in amicitiam. Cic. Je l'ay receu à ami, ou En mon amitie.\Accipere in societatem regni. Liu. Prendre à compaignon, Pour compaignon, Accompaigner ou associer avec soy.\In suum numerum accipere. Liu. Recevoir à estre des siens.\Accipere hospitio. Cic. Loger, Recevoir en son logis.\In ciuitatem accipere. Cic. Recevoir pour citoyen.\In vrbem accipere. Liu. Recevoir dedens la ville, Luy ouvrir les portes.\Accipio quod dat. Cic. Je pren en gré ce qu'il baille.\Accipere aliquem. Traicter aucun.\Accipere aliquem in prandio. Plaut. Luy bailler à disner.\Admirabiliter nos accepit Asia. Cic. Nous a recueilli ou receu et traicté à merveilles, merveilleusement bien.\Apparatu regio. Cic. Traicter royalement, En roy.\Accipit hominem nemo melius prorsus. Terent. Il n'y a personne qui recueille mieulx les gents, ou qui traicte mieulx.\Accipere apparatis epulis. Liu. Faire ung banquet à aucun de viandes bien appareillees.\Accipere aliquem, pro Tractare et afficere, in malam partem. Plaut. Mal traicter aucun.\Quo te modo accepissem, nisi iratus essem? Cic. Comment je t'eusse accoustré, etc.\Accipere cruciatu. Plaut. Tormenter.\Hominem accipiam quibus dictis meret. Plaut. Je parleray à luy ainsi qu'il merite et dessert.\Male accepit verbis Rabonium. Cic. Il l'a bien tansé, Il a bien parlé à luy, Il a eu grosses parolles à luy, Il luy a dict grosses injures.\Indignis modis. Terent. Mal traicté.\Seuere facinus aliquod. Cic. Punir griefvement et rigoreusement quelque meschancete, Batre.\Quintum puerum accepi vehementer. Cic. Je l'ay tansé bien aigrement.\Accipere vocem. Plinius, Turres septem, acceptas voces numerosiore repercussu multiplicant. Recevoir la voix. -
62 multo
[st1]1 [-] multō, adv. (ordinairement avec un comparatif ou un superlatif ou un mot indiquant supériorité, préférence, différence): beaucoup, de beaucoup, bien. - multo facilius iter, Caes. BG. 1, 6: route bien plus facile. - multo magis: bien plus. - multo anteibant ceteros, Tac. H. 4, 13: ils l'emportaient de beaucoup sur les autres. - multo mavolo, Plaut.: je préfère de beaucoup. - multo aliter (secus): tout autrement, bien autrement, bien différemment. - multo maturius, Cic.: bien plus tôt. - multo praestat, Sall.: il vaut bien mieux. - multo formosissimus, Nep.: de beaucoup le plus beau. - multo optimum est, Quint.: il est infiniment préférable. - multo maxima pars eorum qui in tabernis sunt, Cic. Cat. 4, 17: de beaucoup la plus grande partie de ceux qui sont dans les tavernes. - ante multo, Cic.: longtemps avant. - haud multo post, Cic.: peu après. [st1]2 [-] multo, āre: c. mulcto* * *[st1]1 [-] multō, adv. (ordinairement avec un comparatif ou un superlatif ou un mot indiquant supériorité, préférence, différence): beaucoup, de beaucoup, bien. - multo facilius iter, Caes. BG. 1, 6: route bien plus facile. - multo magis: bien plus. - multo anteibant ceteros, Tac. H. 4, 13: ils l'emportaient de beaucoup sur les autres. - multo mavolo, Plaut.: je préfère de beaucoup. - multo aliter (secus): tout autrement, bien autrement, bien différemment. - multo maturius, Cic.: bien plus tôt. - multo praestat, Sall.: il vaut bien mieux. - multo formosissimus, Nep.: de beaucoup le plus beau. - multo optimum est, Quint.: il est infiniment préférable. - multo maxima pars eorum qui in tabernis sunt, Cic. Cat. 4, 17: de beaucoup la plus grande partie de ceux qui sont dans les tavernes. - ante multo, Cic.: longtemps avant. - haud multo post, Cic.: peu après. [st1]2 [-] multo, āre: c. mulcto* * *I.Multo, multas, multare. Condamner à l'amender, Punir, Multer.\Exilio aliquem multare. Tacit. Punir par bannissement.\Morte multare. Ci. Condamner à la mort, ou Punir par mort, Tuer.\Vitia hominum atque fraudes damnis, ignominiis, vinculis, verberibus, exiliis, morte multantur. Cic. Sont puniz.\Pecunia multare. Curtius. Condamner à l'amende pecuniaire.\Multari virgis. Liu. Estre fouetté.\Omnem familiam multauit vsque ad mortem. Teren. Il a battu, mutilé, deschiré.\Boues iniquitate operis maxime multantur. Colum. Sont fort grevez et vexez.\Male multare agrum. Colu. Le labourer mal et negligemment.II.Multo aliter. Terent. Bien autrement.\Multo ante quam profectus es. Cic. Long temps devant.\Me nunc perinde appellas, quasi multo post videris. Plau. Long temps apres.\Multo secus euenit. Cic. Bien autrement.\Virtutem omnibus rebus multo anteponentes. Cic. L'estimans beaucoup plus que toutes autres choses.\Multo praestat beneficii, quam maleficii memorem esse. Sallust. Il vault beaucoup mieux avoir memoire de, etc.\Multo minoris vendidit. Cic. Beaucoup moins.\Multo, elegantissime superlatiuo iungitur. Plaut. Quae tibi mulier videtur multo sapientissima? Plus sage de beaucoup que les autres, Qui surpasse toutes les autres en sagesse, L'oultrepasse de sagesses.\Multoque primum in aliquibus deficiunt dentes. Plin. Beaucoup plustost, ou Fort tost.\Illud mihi multo maximum est quod mihi pollicitus est ipsus natus. Terent. Tout le fin plus grand.\In ciuitate totius Siciliae multo maxima. Ci. La plus grande de beaucoup.\Multo maxima pars eorum qui in tabernis sunt. Cic. Toute la plus grande partie. -
63 mejor
adj.better.no hay nada mejor que… there's nothing better than…es mejor que no vengas it would be better if you didn't comeserá mejor que te calles you'd better shut up, I suggest you shut upadv.1 better.ahora veo mejor I can see better nowmejor no se lo digas it'd be better if you don't tell himmejor dicho (or) rathermejor que mejor so much the better2 best.el que la conoce mejor the one who knows her best* * *► adjetivo1 (comparativo) better2 (superlativo) best■ mi mejor amigo,-a my best friend► adverbio1 (comparativo) better2 (superlativo) best► nombre masculino,nombre femenino el/la mejor1 the best (one)\a lo mejor perhaps, maybeen el mejor de los casos at the very bestmejor dicho or rathermejor o peor one way or anothermejor que mejor so much the bettertanto mejor so much the better* * *1. adj.1) better2) best2. adv.1) better2) best3) rather•* * *1. ADJ1) [comparativo]a) (=más bueno) [resultado, producto] better; [calidad, oferta] better, higher•
y lo que es mejor — and even better, and better still•
mejor que algo — better than sthb) (=preferible)•
ser mejor — to be better2) [superlativo]a) [de dos] betterde estos dos refrescos, ¿cuál es el mejor? — which is the better (out) of these two drinks?
b) [de varios] [persona, producto] best; [calidad] top, highest; [oferta] highest, best¿quién es tu mejor amigo? — who is your best friend?
ser el mejor de la clase — to be the best in the class, be top of the class
un jamón de la mejor calidad — a top quality ham, a ham of the highest quality
c)•
lo mejor — the bestos deseo (todo) lo mejor — I wish you all the best, my best wishes (to you)
lo mejor del caso es que... — the good thing is that..., the best part of it is that...
•
tenéis que hacerlo lo mejor posible — you have to do the best you can, you have to do your bestpartir 1., 3)•
lo hice lo mejor que pude — I did it the best I could, I did it as well as I could2. ADV1) [comparativo de bien] better¿te sientes algo mejor? — do you feel any better?
¡pues si no quieres venir con nosotros, mejor! — well, if you don't want to come with us, so much the better!
•
mejor dicho — or rather, or I should saylleva tres años en Inglaterra, o mejor dicho, en el Reino Unido — she's been in England, or rather o or I should say the United Kingdom, for three years
•
mucho mejor — much better, a lot better *nunca•
mejor o peor, mejor o peor, ya saldremos adelante — for better or (for) worse, we'll come through this2) [superlativo de bien] best¿quién es el que lo hace mejor? — who does it best?
3) (=preferiblemente)mejor quedamos otro día — why don't we meet another day?, it'd be better if we met another day
tú, mejor te callas — * you'd better keep quiet *
cuanto 2., 2)mejor me voy — * I'd better go
4)• a lo mejor — maybe
a lo mejor viene mañana — he might come tomorrow, maybe he'll come tomorrow
-¿crees que lloverá hoy? -a lo mejor — "do you think it will rain today?" - "maybe" o "it might"
* * *I1)a) ( comparativo de bueno) <producto/profesor> better; < calidad> better, higher, superiorva a ser mejor que... — it's better if...
tanto mejor or mejor que mejor — so much the better
al final todo fue para mejor — it was all for o it all worked out for the best in the end
b) ( comparativo de bien) better2)a) ( superlativo de bueno) ( entre dos) better; ( entre varios) bestle deseo lo mejor — I wish you the very best o all the best
b) ( superlativo de bien)IIéste es el mejor — it's the best one o this one is the best
1)a) ( comparativo) betterb)mejor dicho: me lleva dos años, mejor dicho, dos y medio — she's two years older than me, or rather, two and a half
2)a) ( superlativo) bestlo hice lo mejor que pude — I did it as best I could o (frml) to the best of my ability
b)a lo mejor: a lo mejor este verano vamos a Italia — we may o might go to Italy this summer
3) (esp AmL) ( en sugerencias)IIImejor pídeselo tú — it would be better if you asked him
masculino y femenino* * *= advantageous, better, improved, increased, optimal, superior, top, top quality, high-end, best ever.Ex. Often it would be advantageous to be able to snap the camera and to look at the picture immediately.Ex. Some degree of ignorance of this kind is not unusual since the usual objective in consulting an information source is to become better informed.Ex. The matter of bulk is well taken care of by improved microfilming.Ex. Information networks are critical tools to ensure the exchange, transfer, and use of information which will facilitate the increased quality and quantity of agricultural production.Ex. The information manager supervises all services to ensure competitiveness, optimal staff deployment and attention to users.Ex. Superior cataloguing may result, since more consistency and closer adherence to standard codes are likely to emerge with cataloguers who spend all of their time cataloguing, than with a librarian who tackles cataloguing as one of various professional tasks.Ex. ISI's indexes let you locate research in the world's top journals by citation, title word, author, institution, or journal.Ex. The quality of a university's research library may not be sufficient to attract top quality students.Ex. The system provides extensive map facilities which until now have been available only on high-end hypermedia systems like Intermedia.Ex. The conference had a wobbly start in 1997 but has since grown increasingly stronger and has had its best ever year with over 650 attendees.----* acabar con mejor cara = end up on + a high note.* acabar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* alcanzar + Posesivo + mejor momento = peak.* alcanzar + Posesivo + mejor momento demasiado pronto = peak + too early.* al mejor precio = at the best price.* al mejor precio posible = at the best possible price.* apreciar mejor = gain + an appreciation.* aprovechar mejor = make + the best use of.* aprovechar mejor el dinero = get + more for + Posesivo + money.* arreglárselas lo mejor posible = make + the best of things.* arreglarse lo mejor posible = look + Posesivo + best.* atraído por la promesa de una vida mejor = drawn by the promise of a better life.* aun mejor = better still.* ayudar a comprender mejor = offer + insights, improve + understanding, glean + insights, give + an insight into, provide + insight into, lend + understanding to.* ayudar a conocer mejor = advance + understanding.* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.* bestseller de los mejores = runaway bestseller.* cada vez mejor = from strength to strength.* cambiar para mejor = change for + the better.* como mejor + poder = as best + Pronombre + can.* comprender mejor = gain + insight into, increase + understanding, gain + a better understanding, gain + a greater understanding, gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of, place + Nombre + in/into + perspective.* con la mejor voluntad del mundo = in good faith.* con las mejores intenciones = best-intentioned.* conocer mejor = gain + a better understanding, gain + a greater understanding.* cuando uno se encuentra mejor de ánimo = on the upswing.* cuanto antes mejor = sooner the better, the.* cuantos más, mejor = the more the merrier, the more the better.* dar lo mejor de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.* dársele a Uno mejor Algo = be better at.* dársele mejor a Uno = do + best.* de la mejor forma posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* de la mejor manera posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* del mejor modo posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* de los mejores = high-end, as good as any, top-class.* de mejor manera = best.* demostrar ser mejor = prove + superior.* el ataque es la mejor defensa = attack is the best form of defence.* el mejor = best of breed, the.* el mejor de todos = the cream of the crop, crème de la crème.* el mejor hasta ahora = the best yet.* el mejor modo de = the best way of.* el mejor momento de todos = the time of all times.* el mejor + Nombre = the best available + Nombre.* el mejor que ha hecho hasta ahora = Posesivo + best yet.* el perro es el mejor amigo del hombre = a dog is man's best friend.* empezar a jugar mejor = get back into + the game.* encontrarse en una mejor situación económica = be economically better off.* en el mejor de los casos = at best, at most, ideally, in the best of circumstances, the best case scenario, at the most, at the best of times, at the very best.* en el mejor momento de Uno = at + Posesivo + (very) best.* en la mejor posición = best-positioned.* en las mejores condiciones posibles = in the best possible conditions.* en su mejor momento = at + Posesivo + peak.* entender mejor = gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of, place + Nombre + in/into + perspective.* estar en la mejor posición para = be best positioned to.* estar mejor = be better off, be better served by.* funcionar mejor = work + best, do + best.* hacer el mejor uso de = make + the best of.* hacerlo lo mejor que uno pueda = do + Posesivo + utmost, give + Posesivo + utmost, give + Posesivo + best.* hacerlo mejor = do + a better job.* hacer lo mejor que Uno pued = give of + Posesivo + best.* hacer lo mejor que Uno pueda = put + Posesivo + best into.* hacer lo mejor que Uno puede = try + Posesivo + heart out.* hacer mejor = give + Nombre + an edge.* hacer resaltar las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.* interpretar la ley según le convenga mejor a Uno = bend + the rules to suit + Posesivo + own purposes.* ir cada vez mejor = go from + strength to strength, go + great guns.* la mejor forma de hacer Algo = lessons learned [lessons learnt].* la mejor manera = how best.* la mejor manera de = the best way of.* la mejor oferta = the best deal.* la mejor opción = the best bet.* la mejor salida = the best way forward.* la mejor solución = the best way forward.* lo mejor = the top of the tree.* lo mejor de = the beauty of, showpiece.* lo mejor de ambas partes = the best of both worlds.* lo mejor de lo mejor = the best of the best.* lo mejor de todo = best of all.* lo mejor entre lo mejor = the best of the best.* lo mejor es que... = the good news is (that)....* lo mejor está aún por llegar = the best is yet to come.* lo mejor posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability, at + Posesivo + (very) best, optimally.* lo mejor que pueda = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* lo mejor que se puede hacer = the best bet.* lo mejor + ser = the beautiful part + be.* lo que es aun mejor = better still.* lo que es mejor aun = better still.* mejor amigo = best friend.* mejor aun = better still.* mejor compra = best buy.* mejor conservado = best-preserved.* mejor dicho = nay.* mejor diseñado = best-designed, best-laid, best-laid.* mejor, el = best, the.* mejor imposible = as good as it gets.* mejor intento = best stab, best shot.* mejor oferta = best buy.* mejor oferta, la = best value, the.* mejor pensado = best-laid.* mejor planeado = best-laid.* mejor que = in preference to.* mejor relación calidad-precio, la = best value for money, the.* mejor sería que + Subjuntivo = might + as well + Verbo.* mientras más, mejor = the more the merrier, the more the better.* mucho mejor = far better.* mucho mejor que = far superior to.* nada es mejor que = nothing beats....* nada sabe mejor que sentirse delgado = nothing tastes as good as thin feels.* no estar en el mejor momento de Uno = be past + Posesivo + best.* no hay nada mejor que = nothing beats....* ocupar la mejor posición para = be in the best position to, be best positioned to, be the best placed to.* Oficina para el Mejor Comercio = Better Business Bureau.* o mejor dicho = or rather.* para un futuro mejor = for a better future.* pasar a mejor vida = bite + the dust, give up + the ghost.* pasar a vida mejor = lay + Nombre + low.* pastos mejores = greener pastures, pastures new.* persona con la mejor nota = top scorer, top scorer.* poner de manifiesto las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.* Posesivo + mejor amigo = Posesivo + best friend.* potenciar las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.* ¡que gane el mejor! = may the best man win!, may the best man win!.* que ocupa la mejor posición = best-positioned.* sacar a relucir las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.* sacar el mejor partido de = get + the best out of.* sacar el mejor partido de Algo = make + the best use of, make + the best advantage of, make + the best possible use of.* sacar el mejor partido posible = get + the best of both worlds, get + the best of all worlds.* sacar mejor partido = get + more for + Posesivo + money.* secreto mejor guardado = best kept secret.* sería mejor que + Imperfecto de Subjuntivo = had better + Infinitivo.* sería mejor que + Subjuntivo = better + Infinitivo.* sería mejor que yo = I'd better [I had better].* ser la mejor alternativa = be the best bet.* ser la mejor manera de = be the conduit for.* ser mejor en = be better at.* ser mejor que = be superior to, compare + favourably.* ser mejor que + Subjuntivo = better + Infinitivo.* tanto mejor = so much the better.* tener el mejor aspecto posible = look + Posesivo + best.* tener lo mejor de ambos mundos = have + the best of both worlds.* tener lo mejor de los dos mundos = have + the best of both worlds.* terminar con mejor cara = end up on + a high note.* terminar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* tierras mejores = greener pastures, pastures new.* todavía no ha pasado lo mejor = the best is yet to come.* trabajar mejor = work + best.* una mejor ocasión = a better time.* un mejor momento = a better time.* vida mejor = better life.* y aun mejor = better yet.* y mejor aun = better yet.* * *I1)a) ( comparativo de bueno) <producto/profesor> better; < calidad> better, higher, superiorva a ser mejor que... — it's better if...
tanto mejor or mejor que mejor — so much the better
al final todo fue para mejor — it was all for o it all worked out for the best in the end
b) ( comparativo de bien) better2)a) ( superlativo de bueno) ( entre dos) better; ( entre varios) bestle deseo lo mejor — I wish you the very best o all the best
b) ( superlativo de bien)IIéste es el mejor — it's the best one o this one is the best
1)a) ( comparativo) betterb)mejor dicho: me lleva dos años, mejor dicho, dos y medio — she's two years older than me, or rather, two and a half
2)a) ( superlativo) bestlo hice lo mejor que pude — I did it as best I could o (frml) to the best of my ability
b)a lo mejor: a lo mejor este verano vamos a Italia — we may o might go to Italy this summer
3) (esp AmL) ( en sugerencias)IIImejor pídeselo tú — it would be better if you asked him
masculino y femenino* * *el mejor= best, theEx: This fact further reinforces the notion that Western Europeans 'civilized' the world in the best interests of us -- the majority -- all.
= advantageous, better, improved, increased, optimal, superior, top, top quality, high-end, best ever.Ex: Often it would be advantageous to be able to snap the camera and to look at the picture immediately.
Ex: Some degree of ignorance of this kind is not unusual since the usual objective in consulting an information source is to become better informed.Ex: The matter of bulk is well taken care of by improved microfilming.Ex: Information networks are critical tools to ensure the exchange, transfer, and use of information which will facilitate the increased quality and quantity of agricultural production.Ex: The information manager supervises all services to ensure competitiveness, optimal staff deployment and attention to users.Ex: Superior cataloguing may result, since more consistency and closer adherence to standard codes are likely to emerge with cataloguers who spend all of their time cataloguing, than with a librarian who tackles cataloguing as one of various professional tasks.Ex: ISI's indexes let you locate research in the world's top journals by citation, title word, author, institution, or journal.Ex: The quality of a university's research library may not be sufficient to attract top quality students.Ex: The system provides extensive map facilities which until now have been available only on high-end hypermedia systems like Intermedia.Ex: The conference had a wobbly start in 1997 but has since grown increasingly stronger and has had its best ever year with over 650 attendees.* acabar con mejor cara = end up on + a high note.* acabar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* alcanzar + Posesivo + mejor momento = peak.* alcanzar + Posesivo + mejor momento demasiado pronto = peak + too early.* al mejor precio = at the best price.* al mejor precio posible = at the best possible price.* apreciar mejor = gain + an appreciation.* aprovechar mejor = make + the best use of.* aprovechar mejor el dinero = get + more for + Posesivo + money.* arreglárselas lo mejor posible = make + the best of things.* arreglarse lo mejor posible = look + Posesivo + best.* atraído por la promesa de una vida mejor = drawn by the promise of a better life.* aun mejor = better still.* ayudar a comprender mejor = offer + insights, improve + understanding, glean + insights, give + an insight into, provide + insight into, lend + understanding to.* ayudar a conocer mejor = advance + understanding.* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.* bestseller de los mejores = runaway bestseller.* cada vez mejor = from strength to strength.* cambiar para mejor = change for + the better.* como mejor + poder = as best + Pronombre + can.* comprender mejor = gain + insight into, increase + understanding, gain + a better understanding, gain + a greater understanding, gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of, place + Nombre + in/into + perspective.* con la mejor voluntad del mundo = in good faith.* con las mejores intenciones = best-intentioned.* conocer mejor = gain + a better understanding, gain + a greater understanding.* cuando uno se encuentra mejor de ánimo = on the upswing.* cuanto antes mejor = sooner the better, the.* cuantos más, mejor = the more the merrier, the more the better.* dar lo mejor de Uno mismo = give of + Posesivo + best.* dársele a Uno mejor Algo = be better at.* dársele mejor a Uno = do + best.* de la mejor forma posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* de la mejor manera posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* del mejor modo posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* de los mejores = high-end, as good as any, top-class.* de mejor manera = best.* demostrar ser mejor = prove + superior.* el ataque es la mejor defensa = attack is the best form of defence.* el mejor = best of breed, the.* el mejor de todos = the cream of the crop, crème de la crème.* el mejor hasta ahora = the best yet.* el mejor modo de = the best way of.* el mejor momento de todos = the time of all times.* el mejor + Nombre = the best available + Nombre.* el mejor que ha hecho hasta ahora = Posesivo + best yet.* el perro es el mejor amigo del hombre = a dog is man's best friend.* empezar a jugar mejor = get back into + the game.* encontrarse en una mejor situación económica = be economically better off.* en el mejor de los casos = at best, at most, ideally, in the best of circumstances, the best case scenario, at the most, at the best of times, at the very best.* en el mejor momento de Uno = at + Posesivo + (very) best.* en la mejor posición = best-positioned.* en las mejores condiciones posibles = in the best possible conditions.* en su mejor momento = at + Posesivo + peak.* entender mejor = gain + a better sense of, get + a better sense of, place + Nombre + in/into + perspective.* estar en la mejor posición para = be best positioned to.* estar mejor = be better off, be better served by.* funcionar mejor = work + best, do + best.* hacer el mejor uso de = make + the best of.* hacerlo lo mejor que uno pueda = do + Posesivo + utmost, give + Posesivo + utmost, give + Posesivo + best.* hacerlo mejor = do + a better job.* hacer lo mejor que Uno pued = give of + Posesivo + best.* hacer lo mejor que Uno pueda = put + Posesivo + best into.* hacer lo mejor que Uno puede = try + Posesivo + heart out.* hacer mejor = give + Nombre + an edge.* hacer resaltar las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.* interpretar la ley según le convenga mejor a Uno = bend + the rules to suit + Posesivo + own purposes.* ir cada vez mejor = go from + strength to strength, go + great guns.* la mejor forma de hacer Algo = lessons learned [lessons learnt].* la mejor manera = how best.* la mejor manera de = the best way of.* la mejor oferta = the best deal.* la mejor opción = the best bet.* la mejor salida = the best way forward.* la mejor solución = the best way forward.* lo mejor = the top of the tree.* lo mejor de = the beauty of, showpiece.* lo mejor de ambas partes = the best of both worlds.* lo mejor de lo mejor = the best of the best.* lo mejor de todo = best of all.* lo mejor entre lo mejor = the best of the best.* lo mejor es que... = the good news is (that)....* lo mejor está aún por llegar = the best is yet to come.* lo mejor posible = to the best of + Posesivo + ability, at + Posesivo + (very) best, optimally.* lo mejor que pueda = to the best of + Posesivo + ability.* lo mejor que se puede hacer = the best bet.* lo mejor + ser = the beautiful part + be.* lo que es aun mejor = better still.* lo que es mejor aun = better still.* mejor amigo = best friend.* mejor aun = better still.* mejor compra = best buy.* mejor conservado = best-preserved.* mejor dicho = nay.* mejor diseñado = best-designed, best-laid, best-laid.* mejor, el = best, the.* mejor imposible = as good as it gets.* mejor intento = best stab, best shot.* mejor oferta = best buy.* mejor oferta, la = best value, the.* mejor pensado = best-laid.* mejor planeado = best-laid.* mejor que = in preference to.* mejor relación calidad-precio, la = best value for money, the.* mejor sería que + Subjuntivo = might + as well + Verbo.* mientras más, mejor = the more the merrier, the more the better.* mucho mejor = far better.* mucho mejor que = far superior to.* nada es mejor que = nothing beats....* nada sabe mejor que sentirse delgado = nothing tastes as good as thin feels.* no estar en el mejor momento de Uno = be past + Posesivo + best.* no hay nada mejor que = nothing beats....* ocupar la mejor posición para = be in the best position to, be best positioned to, be the best placed to.* Oficina para el Mejor Comercio = Better Business Bureau.* o mejor dicho = or rather.* para un futuro mejor = for a better future.* pasar a mejor vida = bite + the dust, give up + the ghost.* pasar a vida mejor = lay + Nombre + low.* pastos mejores = greener pastures, pastures new.* persona con la mejor nota = top scorer, top scorer.* poner de manifiesto las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.* Posesivo + mejor amigo = Posesivo + best friend.* potenciar las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.* ¡que gane el mejor! = may the best man win!, may the best man win!.* que ocupa la mejor posición = best-positioned.* sacar a relucir las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.* sacar el mejor partido de = get + the best out of.* sacar el mejor partido de Algo = make + the best use of, make + the best advantage of, make + the best possible use of.* sacar el mejor partido posible = get + the best of both worlds, get + the best of all worlds.* sacar mejor partido = get + more for + Posesivo + money.* secreto mejor guardado = best kept secret.* sería mejor que + Imperfecto de Subjuntivo = had better + Infinitivo.* sería mejor que + Subjuntivo = better + Infinitivo.* sería mejor que yo = I'd better [I had better].* ser la mejor alternativa = be the best bet.* ser la mejor manera de = be the conduit for.* ser mejor en = be better at.* ser mejor que = be superior to, compare + favourably.* ser mejor que + Subjuntivo = better + Infinitivo.* tanto mejor = so much the better.* tener el mejor aspecto posible = look + Posesivo + best.* tener lo mejor de ambos mundos = have + the best of both worlds.* tener lo mejor de los dos mundos = have + the best of both worlds.* terminar con mejor cara = end up on + a high note.* terminar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* tierras mejores = greener pastures, pastures new.* todavía no ha pasado lo mejor = the best is yet to come.* trabajar mejor = work + best.* una mejor ocasión = a better time.* un mejor momento = a better time.* vida mejor = better life.* y aun mejor = better yet.* y mejor aun = better yet.* * *Aresultó mejor que el otro/de lo que pensábamos it was better than the other one/than we expectedva a ser mejor que no nos veamos más it's better if we don't see each other anymorey si no quiere comer tanto mejor or mejor que mejor and if she doesn't want to eat, all the better o so much the bettercuanto más grande mejor the bigger the betteral final todo fue para mejor it was all o it all worked out for the best in the endme siento mejor que ayer I feel better than (I did) yesterdaysabe mucho mejor así it tastes much better like thatBes el mejor jugador del equipo he's the best player in the teammi mejor amiga my best friendproductos de la mejor calidad products of the highest qualityeste vino es de lo mejorcito que producen ( fam); this is one of their better wineslo mejor es que le digas la verdad the best thing (to do) is to tell her the truthle deseo lo mejor I wish you the very best o all the besthoy es el día en que la he encontrado mejor today is the best I've seen herla que está mejor de dinero the one who has most money o ( colloq) who's best offA1 (comparativo) betterluego lo pensé mejor y decidí aceptar then I thought better of it and decided to acceptpintas cada vez mejor your painting is getting better and better o is getting better all the time2mejor dicho: me lleva dos años, mejor dicho, dos años y medio she's two years older than me, sorry, two and a half o or rather, two and a half o no, two and a halfB1 (superlativo) bestéste es el lugar desde donde se ve mejor this is where you can see best (from)la versión mejor ambientada de la obra the best-staged production of the playlo hice lo mejor que pude I did it as well as I could, I did it as best I could o ( frml) to the best of my ability2a lo mejor: a lo mejor este verano vamos a Italia we may o might go to Italy this summera lo mejor no se han enterado they may o might not have heard, maybe o perhaps they haven't heardC( esp AmL) (en sugerencias): mejor lo dejamos para otro día why don't we leave it for another day?, I suggest we leave it o let's leave it for another daymejor me callo I think I'd better shut upel/la mejor (de dos) the better; (de varios) the bestse quedó con el mejor de los dos/de todos she kept the better of the two/the best one of all for herselfes la mejor de la clase she's the best in the class, she's top of the class* * *
mejor adjetivo
1a) ( comparativo de
‹ calidad› better, higher, superior;
cuanto más grande mejor the bigger the betterb) ( comparativo de
está mejor así it's better like this
2a) ( superlativo de
( entre varios) best;
productos de la mejor calidad products of the highest quality;
lo mejor es que se lo digas the best thing (to do) is to tell her;
le deseo lo mejor I wish you the very best o all the bestb) ( superlativo de◊ bien): la que está mejor de dinero the one who has the most money
■ adverbio
1 ( comparativo) better;
pintas cada vez mejor your painting is getting better and better;
me lleva dos años, mejor dicho, dos y medio she's two years older than me, or rather, two and a half
2 ( superlativo) best;
la versión mejor ambientada de la obra the best-staged production of the play;
lo hice lo mejor que pude I did it as best I could o (frml) to the best of my ability;
a lo mejor maybe, perhaps;
a lo mejor vamos a Italia we may o might go to Italy
3 (esp AmL) ( en sugerencias):
mejor me callo I think I'd better shut up
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino:◊ el/la mejor ( de dos) the better;
( de varios) the best;
mejor
I adjetivo
1 (comparativo de bueno) better: mi bolígrafo es mejor que el tuyo, my pen is better than yours
es mejor que confieses, you'd better confess
no hay nada mejor, there's nothing better
2 (superlativo de bueno) best
la mejor de la clase, the best in the class
lo mejor, the best thing
II adverbio
1 (comparativo de bien) better: canta mucho mejor, he sings much better
estamos mejor atendidos, we are better looked after
lo hace mejor que tú, she does it better than you do
2 (superlativo de bien) best: soy la que mejor lo hace, I'm the one who does it best
3 (antes, preferiblemente) mejor lo escribes, you'd better write it down
déjalo mejor para la tarde, it'd be better if you left it for the evening
♦ Locuciones: a lo mejor, maybe, perhaps, tanto mejor, so much the better
' mejor' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bastante
- calaña
- caso
- concebir
- corta
- corto
- cuanta
- cuanto
- desear
- despersonalizada
- despersonalizado
- dicha
- dicho
- diplomacia
- don
- duda
- él
- embalarse
- flor
- gafar
- infinitamente
- ingeniar
- irse
- modestamente
- pegar
- pique
- postor
- postora
- premio
- que
- resbaladiza
- resbaladizo
- revolver
- según
- sentar
- sentirse
- superarse
- superior
- tanta
- tanto
- vaho
- vida
- voluntad
- alegrar
- caber
- cada
- camino
- casi
- como
- cuando
English:
acclaim
- acknowledge
- and
- any
- at
- attest
- awaken
- best
- better
- brand
- bust up
- but
- by
- change
- choose
- clean up
- dog
- ever
- eyesight
- far
- female
- few
- flagship
- gazump
- gazumping
- grade
- highlight
- institution
- job
- late
- laugh
- lion
- look up
- lot
- love
- male-dominated
- maybe
- mile
- more
- much
- next
- of
- off
- one-upmanship
- optimal
- out
- outdistance
- outmaneuver
- outmanoeuvre
- pain
* * *♦ adjella tiene una moto mucho mejor she has a much better motorbike;una televisión de mejor calidad a better-quality television;no hay nada mejor que… there's nothing better than…;es mejor que no vengas it would be better if you didn't come;será mejor que te calles you'd better shut up, I suggest you shut up;sería mejor que llamáramos a un médico we ought to call a doctor;2. [superlativo]el/la mejor… the best…;el mejor vino de todos/del mundo the best wine of all/in the world;un producto de la mejor calidad a top-quality product, a product of the highest quality;lo hice lo mejor que pude I did my best;es lo mejor que nos pudo ocurrir it was the best thing that could have happened to us;lo mejor es que nos marchemos it would be best if we left;te deseo lo mejor I wish you all the best;lo mejor fue que… the best thing was that…;a lo mejor maybe, perhaps;a lo mejor voy I may go♦ nmfel/la mejor (de) the best (in);el mejor de todos/del mundo the best of all/in the world;el mejor de los dos the better of the two;en el mejor de los casos at best;que gane el mejor may the best man win♦ advel inglés se me da mejor que el alemán I'm better at English than I am at German;lo haces cada vez mejor you're getting better and better at it;¿qué tal las vacaciones? – mejor imposible Br how were your holidays?, US how was your vacation? – couldn't have been any better;mejor me quedo I'd better stay;mejor no se lo digas it'd be better if you didn't tell him;mejor quedamos mañana it would be better if we met tomorrow;estar mejor [no tan malo] to feel better;[recuperado] to be better;nos va mejor con este gobierno we're better off under this government;me lo he pensado mejor I've thought better of it;mejor dicho (or) rather;mejor para ti/él/ etc so much the better;si tienen mucho dinero, mejor para ellos if they've got lots of money, so much the better;me han invitado a la ceremonia – mejor para ti I've been invited to the ceremony – good for you;mejor que mejor so much the better;tanto mejor so much the better2. [superlativo] best;el que la conoce mejor the one who knows her best;esto es lo que se me da mejor this is what I'm best at;los vinos mejor elaborados the finest wines;el personal mejor preparado the best-qualified staff* * *I adj1 comp better;está mejor that’s better;ir a mejor get better;tanto mejor all the better2 sup:el mejor the best;lo mejor the best thing;lo mejor posible as well as possible;dar lo mejor de sí mismo do one’s bestII:mejor para ti good for you;a lo mejor perhaps, maybe* * *mejor adv1) : betterCarla cocina mejor que Ana: Carla cooks better than Ana2) : bestella es la que lo hace mejor: she's the one who does it best3) : rathermejor morir que rendirme: I'd rather die than give up4) : it's better that...mejor te vas: you'd better go5)a lo mejor : maybe, perhapsmejor adja falta de algo mejor: for lack of something betterestá mucho mejor: he's much bettermi mejor amigo: my best friendduermo mejor en un clima seco: I sleep best in a dry climate5) preferible: preferable, better6)lo mejor : the best thing, the best part* * *mejor adj adv1. (comparativo) better2. (superlativo) best(es) mejor que... it's better... -
64 beau
1. adj m, = bel; adv f - belleà belle heure! — см. à une heure!
beau mariage — см. bon mariage
neige au blé est bel bénéfice comme au vieillard la pelisse — см. neige au blé est bénéfice comme au vieillard la pelisse
- le beau- bel âge- bel ami- beau jeu- beau nom2. m; f - belle- de belle3. adv m, = bel; adv f - belle -
65 ♦ heart
♦ heart /hɑ:t/A n.1 (anat.) cuore: Smoking is bad for the heart, il fumo fa male al cuore; to have a bad heart, essere malato di cuore; His heart is still beating, il suo cuore batte ancora; Her heart was pounding, le batteva il cuore2 (fig.) cuore, affetto; anima; animo; coraggio: a man with a good heart, un uomo di buon cuore; He has a heart of steel, ha un cuore di pietra; He has no heart, non ha cuore; I know in my heart that…, il cuore mi dice che…; to win sb. 's heart, conquistare q.; with a heavy heart, col cuore rattristato (o gonfio); a malincuore; with a kind heart, di cuore; a broken heart, un cuore infranto; to melt sb. 's heart, commuovere q.3 cuore; centro; mezzo; grumolo: the heart of the tree, il cuore del legno; the heart of a cabbage, il grumolo d'un cavolo; heart of palm, cuore di palma; palmito; in the heart of the jungle, nel cuore della giungla4 (fig.) parte principale; essenza; nocciolo ( di un problema, ecc.): the heart of the matter, il nocciolo della questione5 (vezzegg., al vocat.) cuoricino (mio); tesoro7 (naut.) bigotta a mandorlaB a. attr.cardiaco: heart attack, attacco cardiaco; DIALOGO → - Bereavement and time off work- He died of a heart attack, è morto per attacco cardiaco● hearts-and-flowers, sdolcinato; melenso: a hearts-and-flowers song, una canzone sdolcinata □ heart and soul, anima e corpo; con tutta l'anima: to throw oneself heart and soul into st., darsi (o dedicarsi) a qc. anima e corpo □ (fig.) heart's-blood, sangue vitale; vita □ heart-breaking ► heartbreaking □ (med.) heart complaint, disfunzione cardiaca □ heart condition, insufficienza cardiaca □ (med.) heart disease, malattia di cuore; cardiopatia □ heart's ease, tranquillità d'animo; (bot., Viola tricolor) viola del pensiero □ (med.) heart failure, infarto □ heart-free, che ha il cuore libero □ (med.) heart-lung machine, macchina cuore-polmone □ (fig.) to have a heart of gold, avere il cuore d'oro □ (fig.) heart of oak, persona coraggiosa □ (fig.) to have a heart of stone, avere il cuore di pietra □ (fisiol.) heart rate, frequenza cardiaca □ (med.) heart rate monitor (o meter), cardiofrequenzimetro □ heart-rending, straziante □ heart-searching, esame di coscienza (o dei propri sentimenti) □ heart-shaped, cuoriforme □ heart-stopping, emozionante; ( anche) terrificante □ heart-stopper, cosa (o fatto) emozionante (o terrificante); cosa che lascia senza fiato □ (med.) heart surgery, cardiochirurgia □ heart-throb, battito cardiaco; (fig.) passione, amore; (fam.) fiamma, innamorato, innamorata; (fam.) idolo delle donne, rubacuori □ heart-to-heart, (sost.) conversazione a cuore aperto, discussione schietta; (agg.) franco, sincero, schietto; (avv.) a cuore aperto, con franchezza, sinceramente: a heart-to-heart talk, un discorso (o un dialogo) a cuore aperto (o franco, schietto) □ (zool.) heart urchin ( Spatangus), riccio di mare cuoriforme □ heart-warming, che scalda il cuore; generoso; commovente, toccante □ after one's own heart, ( di persona) con cui ci si trova in sintonia; che condivide gli stessi gusti; che ha idee simili: Sally is really a woman after my own heart, con Sally mi trovo in perfetta sintonia □ at heart, in cuor proprio; a cuore; nel cuore; in fondo (in fondo): to be sad at heart, avere la tristezza nel cuore; avere il cuore gonfio; to be sick at heart, avere la morte nel cuore; essere desolato, disperato; I have your ( best) interests at heart, ho a cuore i tuoi interessi; He's not a bad boy at heart, in fondo, non è un cattivo ragazzo □ to break sb. 's heart, spezzare il cuore a q. □ by heart, a memoria: to know st. by heart, sapere qc. a memoria; to learn st. by heart, imparare qc. a memoria □ to clasp sb. to one's heart, stringersi al cuore (o al petto) q. □ to be close (o dear, near) to sb. 's heart, essere nel cuore di q., essere caro a q.; stare a cuore a q. □ to cry one's heart out, piangere tutte le proprie lacrime □ to die of a broken heart, morire di crepacuore □ to feel sad (o sick) at heart ► sopra □ to find one's way into sb. 's heart, (riuscire ad) arrivare al cuore di q.; accattivarsi la simpatia di q. □ from the heart, di cuore; generoso □ from the bottom of one's heart (o from the heart), dal profondo del cuore □ to give one's heart to sb., dare (o donare) il cuore a q.; innamorarsi di q. □ to have the heart to do st., avere il cuore (o il coraggio) di fare qc.: I didn't have the heart to tell him, mi mancò il cuore di dirglielo □ to have one's heart in st., impegnarsi seriamente in qc.; fare qc. con entusiasmo □ (fam.) to have one's heart in one's boots, avere una grande paura; essersi perso d'animo □ (fam.) to have one's heart in one's mouth, avere il cuore in gola; avere paura □ to have one's heart in the right place, avere un cuore grande così (fam.); essere una persona di (buon) cuore □ in one's heart of hearts, nel profondo del cuore; nel proprio intimo □ to keep a good heart, stare di buon animo □ to lay st. to heart, prendersi a cuore qc. □ to let one's heart rule one's head, dare retta al cuore (e non alla ragione) □ to lose heart, perdersi d'animo; scoraggiarsi □ to lose one's heart to sb. = to give one's heart to sb. ► sopra □ to move sb. 's heart, toccare il cuore di q.; commuovere q. □ sb. 's heart's desire, il desiderio più grande di q.; ciò che q. desidera di più (al mondo): His heart's desire is to live in the country, il suo desiderio più grande è vivere in campagna □ to open one's heart to, aprire il cuore a; confidarsi (o sfogarsi) con □ out of heart, scoraggiato; demoralizzato □ to pluck up heart = to take heart ► sotto □ to pour out one's heart to sb. = to open one's heart to sb. ► sopra □ to put one's heart into st., fare qc. con il cuore (o con passione) □ to see into sb. 's heart, leggere nel cuore di q. □ to set one's heart on st., desiderare ardentemente qc. □ to take heart, farsi cuore; farsi coraggio; rincuorarsi □ to take heart from st., trarre incoraggiamento da qc. □ (fig.) to take the heart out of sb., scoraggiare q. □ to take st. to heart, prendersi a cuore qc.; ( anche) prendersela per qc.: You shouldn't take his criticism to heart, non devi prendertela per le sue critiche □ to one's heart's content, a piacere; a volontà □ to touch sb. 's heart = to move sb.'s heart ► sopra □ to wear one's heart on one's sleeve, parlare con il cuore in mano □ to win the hearts and minds of sb., conquistare le menti e i cuori di q. □ with all one's heart (o with one's whole heart), di tutto cuore; di vero cuore □ with half a heart, con scarso entusiasmo; con scarsa convinzione; svogliatamente □ with a light heart, a cuor leggero; serenamente; volentieri □ (prov.) Kind hearts are more than coronets, la gentilezza d'animo vale più di un titolo nobiliare NOTA D'USO: - a memoria-.(to) heart /hɑ:t/v. t.(fam.) amare (riferimento alla rappresentazione grafica del cuore, usata in sostituzione del verbo “to love”). -
66 high
I 1. [haɪ]1) (tall) [building, wall, table, forehead, cheekbones] altoI've known him since he was so high — lo conosco da quando era piccolo o da quando era alto così
2) (far from the ground) [shelf, ceiling, cloud] altohow high (up) are we? — (on top of building) quanto siamo alti? (on plane, mountain) a che altezza siamo?
3) (numerically large) [number, price, frequency] alto, elevato; [ratio, volume] alto; [ wind] fortehigh in — ricco di [fat, iron]
4) (great) [degree, risk] alto, elevato; [hope, expectation] grande5) (important) [quality, rank] alto; [ standard] elevato8) gastr. [ game] frollato2.to be high on — essere sovreccitato per [ drug]
1) (to a great height) [climb, throw] in alto; [ jump] alto, in altoto climb higher and higher — [person, animal] salire sempre più in alto; fig. [figures, unemployment] aumentare sempre di più
don't go any higher than Ј 5,000 — non andare oltre o non superare le 5.000 sterline
2) (at a high level) [set, turn on] altoto turn sth. up high — alzare qcs
3) mus. [sing, play] in una tonalità alta••it's high time that sb. did — è proprio ora che qcn. faccia
II [haɪ]to search high and low for sth. — cercare qcs. in lungo e in largo, per mari e per monti
1) (livello) massimo m., picco m.2) colloq. (euphoric feeling)to be on a high — essere su di giri o eccitatissimo
3) AE colloq. scol. scuola f. (media) superiore4)from on high — dall'alto; relig. dal Cielo
* * *1. adjective1) (at, from, or reaching up to, a great distance from ground-level, sea-level etc: a high mountain; a high dive; a dive from the high diving-board.) alto2) (having a particular height: This building is about 20 metres high; My horse is fifteen hands high.) di altezza3) (great; large; considerable: The car was travelling at high speed; He has a high opinion of her work; They charge high prices; high hopes; The child has a high fever/temperature.) alto4) (most important; very important: the high altar in a church; Important criminal trials are held at the High Court; a high official.) principale, maggiore, alto5) (noble; good: high ideals.) alto6) ((of a wind) strong: The wind is high tonight.) forte7) ((of sounds) at or towards the top of a (musical) range: a high note.) alto8) ((of voices) like a child's voice (rather than like a man's): He still speaks in a high voice.) alto9) ((of food, especially meat) beginning to go bad.) passato, andato a male10) (having great value: Aces and kings are high cards.) alto2. adverb(at, or to, a great distance from ground-level, sea-level etc: The plane was flying high in the sky; He'll rise high in his profession.) alto- highly- highness
- high-chair
- high-class
- higher education
- high fidelity
- high-handed
- high-handedly
- high-handedness
- high jump
- highlands
- high-level
- highlight 3. verb(to draw particular attention to (a person, thing etc).) dar rilievo a, mettere in evidenza- high-minded
- high-mindedness
- high-pitched
- high-powered
- high-rise
- highroad
- high school
- high-spirited
- high spirits
- high street
- high-tech 4. adjective((also hi-tech): high-tech industries.) (ad alto contenuto tecnologico)- high treason
- high water
- highway
- Highway Code
- highwayman
- high wire
- high and dry
- high and low
- high and mighty
- the high seas
- it is high time* * *I 1. [haɪ]1) (tall) [building, wall, table, forehead, cheekbones] altoI've known him since he was so high — lo conosco da quando era piccolo o da quando era alto così
2) (far from the ground) [shelf, ceiling, cloud] altohow high (up) are we? — (on top of building) quanto siamo alti? (on plane, mountain) a che altezza siamo?
3) (numerically large) [number, price, frequency] alto, elevato; [ratio, volume] alto; [ wind] fortehigh in — ricco di [fat, iron]
4) (great) [degree, risk] alto, elevato; [hope, expectation] grande5) (important) [quality, rank] alto; [ standard] elevato8) gastr. [ game] frollato2.to be high on — essere sovreccitato per [ drug]
1) (to a great height) [climb, throw] in alto; [ jump] alto, in altoto climb higher and higher — [person, animal] salire sempre più in alto; fig. [figures, unemployment] aumentare sempre di più
don't go any higher than Ј 5,000 — non andare oltre o non superare le 5.000 sterline
2) (at a high level) [set, turn on] altoto turn sth. up high — alzare qcs
3) mus. [sing, play] in una tonalità alta••it's high time that sb. did — è proprio ora che qcn. faccia
II [haɪ]to search high and low for sth. — cercare qcs. in lungo e in largo, per mari e per monti
1) (livello) massimo m., picco m.2) colloq. (euphoric feeling)to be on a high — essere su di giri o eccitatissimo
3) AE colloq. scol. scuola f. (media) superiore4)from on high — dall'alto; relig. dal Cielo
-
67 con
con prep. ( contraction avec les articles définis: col [con + il], coi [con + i], et plus rarement: collo [con + lo], coll' [con + l'], colla [con + la], cogli [con + gli], colle [con + le]) 1. ( compagnia) avec: cenare con un amico dîner avec un ami; è arrivato con la moglie e i figli il est arrivé avec sa femme et ses enfants. 2. (unione: portando con sé) avec: è arrivato con il giornale sotto il braccio il est arrivé avec son journal sous le bras. 3. (rif. ad abiti e sim.: indossando) avec: è uscito con l'impermeabile il est sorti avec son imperméable. 4. (rif. a denaro e documenti) sur: avevo con me pochi soldi j'avais peu d'argent sur moi. 5. ( possesso) avec: una casa con giardino une maison avec jardin. 6. ( interpretato da) avec: “La mia Africa” con M. Streep e R. Redford “Souvenirs d'Afrique”, avec M. Streep et R. Redford. 7. ( Gastron) à: pasta con i funghi pâtes aux champignons; uova col prosciutto œufs au jambon; tè con latte thé au lait. 8. (presso: a casa di) avec: abita con i genitori il habite avec ses parents. 9. (presso: nei rapporti con) auprès: ha fortuna con le donne il a du succès auprès des femmes. 10. (relazione: verso, nei confronti di) avec: è gentile con tutti il est gentil avec tout le monde; si è comportato male con me il s'est mal comporté envers moi, il s'est mal comporté à mon égard; con me non osa comportarsi così il n'ose pas se comporter comme cela avec moi. 11. ( contro) contre, avec: combattere con i nemici combattre contre les ennemis, combattre les ennemis; battersi con qcu. se battre avec qqn, se battre contre qqn. 12. (mezzo, strumento) avec: legare qcu. con una fune ligoter qqn avec une corde; con la forchetta avec une fourchette; con l'aiuto di Dio avec l'aide de Dieu; ottenere qcs. con la forza obtenir qqch. par la force, obtenir qqch. avec la force; ho cenato con un panino j'ai dîné d'un sandwich. 13. (rif. a mezzi di trasporto) en, par: viaggiare con la macchina voyager en voiture; arriverò con l'aereo j'arriverai en avion; arrivare col treno arriver en train, arriver par le train; arriverò con il treno delle cinque j'arriverai par le train de cinq heures. 14. ( materia) avec: l'olio si fa con le olive l'huile se fait avec les olives; fare una pallina con la cera faire une boule avec de la cire. 15. (modo, maniera) avec, talvolta si traduce con un avverbio o non si traduce: con pazienza avec patience, patiemment; con piacere avec plaisir; trattare qcu. con gentilezza traiter qqn avec gentillesse, traiter qqn gentiment; parlare con tono irato parler avec un ton irrité; agire con prudenza agir avec prudence, agir prudemment; parlava con la sigaretta in bocca il parlait la sigarette à la bouche; era davanti a me con le mani in tasca il était devant moi, les mains dans les poches; dormo sempre con la finestra aperta je dors toujours avec la fenêtre ouverte, je dors toujours la fenêtre ouverte. 16. (modo, maniera, seguito da sostantivi indicanti il corpo o l'atteggiamento) de, talvolta non si traduce: mi ha fatto un segno con la mano il m'a fait signe de la main; spingere col piede pousser du pied; lo ha tramortito con un pugno il l'a assommé d'un coup de poing; ci ha informati subito con il viso stravolto il nous a tout de suite informés le visage bouleversé rispose con tono sicuro il répondit d'un ton assuré. 17. (qualità, caratteristica) avec, à: un vecchio con la barba bianca un vieux avec une barbe blanche; una ragazza con i capelli biondi une fille aux cheveux blonds; l'uomo con il braccio fasciato l'homme au bras bandé; scarpe col tacco alto chaussures à talon haut; un frutto con la buccia rossa un fruit à peau rouge. 18. (temporale: da, a partire da) dès, à partir de: con domani dès demain; col primo ottobre comincia la scuola l'école commence le premier octobre, l'école commence à partir du premier octobre. 19. (temporale: simultaneamente con) avec: l'influenza arriva con l'inverno la grippe arrive avec l'hiver; alzarsi con il primo sole se lever avec le soleil, se lever au point du jour. 20. (concessivo: malgrado, nonostante) malgré, avec: con tutti i suoi difetti, non è antipatico malgré tous ses défauts, il n'est pas antipathique; con tutte le arie che si dà, non è nessuno malgré les airs qu'il se donne, il n'est rien. 21. (con valore consecutivo: seguito da sostantivo indicante sentimento) à: con mio grande stupore non è venuto à ma grande stupeur il n'est pas venu; con grande sorpresa di tutti lo sfidante ha battuto il campione à la grande surprise de tous le challengeur a battu le champion. 22. ( causale) avec, à cause de: con questo caldo non si può lavorare avec cette chaleur on ne peut pas travailler; con tutti quei dispiaceri si è ammalato il est tombé malade à cause de tous ces soucis. 23. ( con termini meteorologici) par: dove vai con questo tempaccio? où vas-tu par ce mauvais temps?; meglio non uscire con questo freddo il vaut mieux ne pas sortir par un froid pareil; col caldo che fa dovresti bere di più avec la chaleur qu'il fait tu devrais boire davantage; andavano in giro anche con 40 gradi all'ombra ils allaient se promener même par 40° à l'ombre; non uscire con questa pioggia ne sors pas sous cette pluie. 24. ( nelle comparazioni) avec, à: non puoi paragonare la tua situazione con la mia tu ne peux pas comparer ta situation à la mienne, tu ne peux pas comparer ta situation avec la mienne. 25. ( seguito dall'infinito sostantivato) en (+ part.pres.): con l'insistere ha ottenuto l'aiuto il a obtenu de l'aide en insistant. 26. (preceduto da verbi: cominciare, iniziare, finire, terminare e sim.) par: cominciamo col dire che lui non era presente commençons par rappeler qu'il n'était pas présent; ha finito col confessare tutto il a fini par tout confesser. -
68 CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
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Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1994.■ Longland, Jean. Contemporary Portuguese Poetry. A Bilingual Selection. Irvington-on-Hudson: Harvey House, 1966. Prado Coelho, Jacinto do. Dicionário das Literaturas Portuguesas, Galega e Brasileira, 3rd ed. Oporto, 1978. Rossi, Giuseppe C. Storia della letteratura portoghesa. Florence, 1953.■ Santos, João Camilo dos. "Portuguese Contemporary Literature." In Antônio Costa Pinto, ed., Modern Portugal, 218-42. Palo Alto, Calif.: SPOSS, 1998.■ Saraiva, Antônio José. História da cultura em Portugal, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1950-60.■. História da Literatura Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1990 ed.■, and Oscar Lopes. História da Literatura Portuguesa. Oporto and Coimbra, 1992 ed.■ Seguier, Jaime de, ed. Dicionário Prático Ilustrado. Oporto: Lello, 1961 and later eds.■ Simões, João Gaspar. História da poesia portuguesa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1955-56 and later eds.■. História da poesia portuguesa do século XX. Lisbon, 1959 and later eds.■ Stern, Irwin, ed.-in-chief. Dictionary of Brazilian Literature. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1988.■ TRAVEL AND TOURIST GUIDES ON PORTUGAL■ Ballard, Sam, and Jane Ballard. Pousadas of Portugal: Unique Lodgings in State-owned Castles, Palaces, Mansions and Hotels. Boston: Harvard Common, 1986.■ Bridge, Ann, and Susan Lowndes Marques. The Selective Traveller in Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1968.■ Ellingham, Mark, et al. Portugal: The Rough Guide. London: Rough Guides, 2008 ed.■ Hogg, Anthony. Travellers' Portugal. London: Solo Mio, 1983.■ Kite, Cynthia, and Ralph Kite. Portuguese Country Inns & Pousadas. New York: Warner Books; Karen Brown's Country Inn Series, 1988.■ Lowndes, Susan, ed. Fodor's Portugal 1991. New York: Fodor's, 1990.■ Proença Raúl, and Sant'anna Dionísio, eds. Guía De Portugal. I. Generalidades. Lisboa E, Arredores. Lisbon: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1924; 1983.■ Robertson, Ian. Portugal: Blue Guide. London: Benn; New York: Norton, 2000 and later eds.■ Stoop, Anne de. Living in Portugal. Paris and New York: Flammarion, 1995. Wright, David, and Patrick Swift. Minho and North Portugal: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1968.■. Lisbon: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1971.■. Algarve: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1973.■ HISTORY OF PORTUGAL Ancient and Medieval (2000 BCE-1415 CE)■ Alarção, Jorge de. Roman Portugal. Volume I: Introduction. Warminster, U.K., 1988.■ Almeida, Fortunato de. História de Portugal. Vol. I. Coimbra, 1922. Arnaut, Salvador Dias. A Crise Nacional dos fins do século XVI. Vol. 1. Coimbra, 1960.■ Baião, Antônio, Hernani Cidade, and Manuel Múrias, eds. História de Expansão Portuguesa no Mundo, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1937-40. Caetano, Marcello. Lições de História do Direito Português. Coimbra, 1962. Cortesão, Jaime. Os Factores Democráticos no Formação de Portugal. Lisbon, 1960.■ David, Pierre. Etudes Historiques sur la Galice et le Portugal du VI au XII siécle. Paris, 1947.■ Dias, Eduardo Mayone. Portugal's Secret Jews: The End of an Era. Rumford, R.I.: Peregrinação Publications, 1999. Diffie, Bailey W. Prelude to Empire: Portugal Overseas before Henry the Navigator. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1960. Dutra, Francis A. "Portugal: To 1279." Dictionary of the Middle Ages. Vol. X: 35-48. New York: Scribners, 1987.■. "Portugal: 1279-1481." Dictionary of the Middle Ages. Vol. X: 48-56. New York: Scribners, 1987. Gama Barros, Henrique de. História de Administração Pública em Portugal nos séculos XII à XV, 11 vols. Lisbon, 1945-51. Godinho, Vitorino Magalhães. A Economia dos Descobrimentos Henriquinos. Lisbon, 1962.■ Gonzaga de Azevedo, Luís. História de Portugal, 6 vols. Lisbon, 1939-44.■ Herculano, Alexandre. História de Portugal, 8 vols., 9th ed. Lisbon, 1940.■ Kennedy, Hugh. Muslim Spain and Portugal: A Political History of al-Anda-lus. London: Longman, 1996.■ Lencastre e Tavora, Luía Gonzaga. O Estudo da Sigilografia Medieval Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1990.■ Livermore, H. V. 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The English Intervention in Spain and Portugal in the Time of Edward III and Richard II. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1955.■ Savory, H. N. Spain and Portugal: The Prehistory of the Iberian Peninsula. New York: Thames and Hudson, 1968.■ Silva, Armando Coelho Ferreira. A Cultura Castreja no Noroeste de Portugal. Pacos de Ferreira, 1986.■ Varagnac, André. O Homem antes da Escrita ( Pre-história). Lisbon, 1963.■ Azevedo, J. Lúcio de. História de António de Vieira, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1918-20.■. Épocas de Portugal Económico. Lisbon, 1929.■ Borges de Macedo, Jorge. Problemas de História de Indústria Portuguesa no Século X VIII. Lisbon, 1963.■. "Pombal." Dicionário de História de Portugal. Vol. III, 415-23. Lisbon, 1968.■ Bovill, Edward W. The Battle of the Alcazar: An Account of the Defeat of Dom Sebastian at El-Ksar el-Kebir. London, 1952.■ Boxer, C. R. Four Centuries of Portuguese Expansion, 1415-1825: A Succinct Survey. Johannesburg, South Africa: Witwaterstrand University Press, 1961.■. The Portuguese Seaborne Empire 1415-1825. London: Hutchinson, 1969.■. João de Barros: Portuguese Humanist and Historian of Asia. New Delhi, India: Xavier Centre, 1981.■ Cheke, Marcus. Dictator of Portugal: A Life of the Marquis of Pombal, 16991782. London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1938.■ Cunha, Luís da. Testamento Político. Lisbon, 1820.■ Davidson, Lillias C. Catherine of Bragança. London: John Murray, 1908.■ Dutra, Francis A. "Membership in the Order of Christ in the Seventeenth Century." The Americas 27 (1970): 3-25.■ Eberlein, H. D., and R. W. Ramsdell. The Practical Book of Italian, Spanish and Portuguese Furniture. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1927.■ Ericeira, Luís de Meneses [Count of]. História de Portugal Restaurado, 4 vols. Oporto, 1945.■ Fisher, H. E. S. "Anglo-Portuguese Trade, 1700-70." Economic History Review XVI, 2 (1963): 219-33.■ Francis, A. D. The Methuens and Portugal: 1691-1708. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1966.■ Hanson, Carl A. Economy and Society in Baroque Portugal, 1668-1703. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1981.■ Herculano, Alexandre. History of the Origin and Establishment of the Inquisition in Portugal. New York: AMS Press, 1968 reprint.■ Kendrick, T. D. The Lisbon Earthquake. London: Methuen, 1956.■ Livermore, H. V. "The Privileges of an Englishman in the Kingdom and Dominions of Portugal." Atlante 11 (1954): 57-77.■ Macauley, Neil. Dom Pedro: The Struggle for Liberty in Brazil and Portugal, 1798-1834. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1986.■ Macauley, Rose. They Went to Portugal. London: Jonathan Cape, 1946.■. They Went to Portugal, Too. London: Carcanet, 1990.■ Magalhães Godinho, Vitorino. Prix et Monnaies au Portugal. Paris, 1955.■. "Portugal and Her Empire." In New Cambridge Modern History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Vol. V (1961): 384-97; Vol. VI (1961): 509-10.■. A Economia dos descobrimentos henri-quinos. Lisbon, 1962.■. Estructura da Antiga Sociedade Portuguesa. 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Portugal ( Including the Azores and Spain) in Search of New Directions: Report to the Committee on Foreign Relations, U.S. Senate. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1976.■ Pereira, J. Pacheco. "A Case of Orthodoxy: The Communist Party of Portugal." In Waller and Fenema, eds., Communist Parties in Western Europe: Adaptation or Decline? Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1988.■ Pilmott, Ben. "Socialism in Portugal: Was It a Revolution?" Government and Opposition 7 (Summer 1977).■. "Were the Soldiers Revolutionary? The Armed Forces Movement in Portugal, 1973-1976." Iberian Studies 7, 1 (1978): 13-21.■, and Jean Seaton. "Political Power and the Portuguese Media." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 43-57. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Porch, Douglas. The Portuguese Armed Forces and the Revolution. London: Croom Helm and Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press, 1977.■ Pouchin, Dominique. Portugal, quelle révolution? 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Uma Só Fé. Conversas Com Adelino Da Palma Carlos. Lisbon, 1988. Sanches Osôrio, J. The Betrayal of the 25th of April in Portugal. Madrid: Sedmay, 1975.■ Schmitter, Philippe C. "Liberation by Golpe: Retrospective Thoughts on the Demise of Authoritarian Rule in Portugal." Armed Forces and Society 2 (1974): 5-33.■. "An Introduction to Southern European Transitions from Authoritarian Rule: Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain and Turkey." In G. O'Donnell,■ P. C. Schmitter, and L. Whitehead, eds., Transitions from Authoritarian Rule, 3-10. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986.■ Silva, Fernando Dioga da. "Uma Administração Envelhecido." Revista da Ad-ministraçao Pública 2 (Oct.-Dec. 1979).■ Simões, Martinho, ed. Relatório Do 25 De Novembro: Texto Integral, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1976.■ Soares, Isabel, ed. Mário Soares: O homem e o político. Lisbon, 1976. Soares, Mário. Democratização e Descolonização: Dez meses no Governo Provisório. Lisbon, 1975. Sobel, Lester A., ed. Portuguese Revolution, 1974-1976. New York: Facts on File, Inc., 1976.■ Spínola, Antônio de. Portugal e o Futuro. Lisbon, 1974.■. País Sem Rumo: Contributo para a História de uma Revolução. Lisbon, 1978.■ Story, Jonathan. "Portugal's Revolution of Carnations: Patterns of Change and Continuity." International Affairs 52 (July 1976): 417-34. Sweezey, Paul. "Class Struggles in Portugal." Monthly Review 27, 4 (Sept. 1975): 1-26.■ Szulc, Tad. "Lisbon and Washington: Behind Portugal's Revolution." Foreign Policy 21 (Winter 1975-76): 3-62. Tavares de Almeida, Antônio. Balsemão: O retrato. Lisbon, 1981. "Vasco." Desenhos Políticos. Lisbon, 1974.■ Vasconcelos, Alvaro. "Portugal in Atlantic-Mediterranean Security." In Douglas T. Stuart, ed., Politics and Security in the Southern Region of the Atlantic Alliance, 117-36. London: Macmillan, 1988.■ Wheeler, Douglas L. "Golpes militares e golpes literários. A literatura do golpe de 25 de Abril de 1974 em contexto histôrico." Penélope. Fazer E Desfazer A História, 19-20 (1998): 191-212.■. "Tributo ao Historiador dos Historiadores. Memorias de A.H.de Oliveira Marques (1933-2007)," Historia XXIX, 95, III series (March 2007), 18-22.■ Wiarda, Howard J. Transcending Corporatism? The Portuguese Corporative System and the Revolution of 1974. Columbia: Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina, 1976.■. The Transition to Democracy in Spain and Portugal. Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1989. Wise, Audrey. Eyewitness in Revolutionary Portugal. With a Preface by Judith Hart, MP. London: Spokesman, 1975.■ PHYSICAL FEATURES: GEOGRAPHY, GEOLOGY, FAUNA, AND FLORA■ Birot, Pierre. Le Portugal: Étude de géographie régionale. Paris, 1950.■ Embleton, Clifford. Geomorphology of Europe. London: Macmillan, 1984.■ Girão, Aristides de Amorim. Divisão regional, divisão agrícola e divisão administrativa. Coimbra, 1932.■. Condições geográficos e históricas de autonomia política de Portugal. Coimbra, 1935.■. Atlas de Portugal, 2nd ed. Coimbra, 1958.■ Ribeiro, Orlando. Portugal, O Mediterrâneo e o Altântico. Coimbra, 1945 and later eds.■. Portugal. Volume V of Geografia de Espana y Portugal. Barcelona, 1955.■. Ensaios de Geografia Humana e regio nal. Lisbon, 1970.■. A geografia e a divisão regional do país. Lisbon, 1970.■ Stanislawski, Dan. The Individuality of Portugal. Austin: The University of Texas Press, 1959.■. Portugal's Other Kingdom: The Algarve. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1963.■ Taylor, Albert William. Wild Flowers of Spain and Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1972.■ Way, Ruth, and Margaret Simmons. A Geography of Spain and Portugal. London: Methuen, 1962.■ ARCHAEOLOGY AND PREHISTORY■ "Actas do Colóquio Inter-Universitário do Noroeste Peninsular (Porto-Baião, 1988), vol. II, Proto-História, romanização e Idade Média." In Trabalhos de antropologia e etnologia. 28, 3-4 (1988).■ Alarcão, Jorge de, ed. "Do Paleolítico va arte visigótica." Vol. 1, História da■ Arte em Portugal. Lisbon: Alfa, 1986.■. Roman Portugal, 3 vols. Warminister, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■. Portugal Das Orígens A Romanização. Vol. I. In J. Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds. Nova História de Portugal. Lisbon: Presença, 1990. Anderson, James M., and M. S. Lea. Portugal 1001 Sights: An Archaeological and Historical Guide. Calgary, Alberta: University of Calgary and Robert Hale, 1994.■ Balmuth, Miriam S., Antonio Gilman, and Lourdes Prados-Torreira, eds. Encounters and Transformations: The Archaeology of Iberia in Transition. Monographs in Mediterranean Archaeology, no. 7. Sheffield, U.K.: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.■ Beirão, C. M. M. Une civilization protohistorique du Sud au Portugal ( 1er Age du Fer). Paris: D. Boccard, 1986.■ Cardoso, João Luís, Santinho A. Cunha, and Delberto Aguiar. 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Brother Luiz de Sousa [play]. Edgar Prestage, trans. London: Elkin Mathess, 1909.■. Travels in My Homeland. John M. Parker, trans. London: Peter Owen and UNESCO, 1987. Griffin, Jonathan. Camões: Some Poems Translated from the Portuguese by Jonathan Griffin. London: Menard Press, 1976. Jorge, Lídia. The Murmuring Coast. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1995.■ Lisboa, Eugénio, ed. Portuguese Short Fiction. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1997.■ Lopes, Fernão. The English in Portugal 1367-87: Extracts from the Chronicles of Dom Fernando and Dom João. Derek W. Lomax and R. J. Oakley, eds. and trans. Warminster, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■ Macedo, Helder, ed. Contemporary Portuguese Poetry: An Anthology in English. Helder Macedo, et al., trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet New Press, 1978.■ Martins, J. P. De Oliveira. A History of Iberian Civilization. Aubrey F. G. Bell, trans.; preface by Salvador de Madariaga. New York: Cooper Square, 1969.■ Mendes Pinto, Fernão. The Travels of Mendes Pinto [Orig. title: Peregrinação].■ Rebecca D. Catz, trans., with introduction and notes. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989. Miguéis, José Rodrigues. A Man Smiles at Death with Half a Face. George■ Monteiro, trans. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1991.■. Happy Easter. John Byrne, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1995.■. Steerage and Ten Other Stories. George Monteiro, ed. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1998. Monteiro, Luís De Sttau. The Rules of the Game. Ann Stevens, trans. London: Hamilton, 1965.■ Mourão-Ferreira, David. Lucky in Love. Christine Robinson, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1999. Namora, Fernando. Field of Fate. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1970.■. Mountain Doctor. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1956.■ Nemésio, Vitorino. Inclement Weather over the Channel. Francisco Cota Fagundes, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1993.■. Stormy Isles: An Azorean Tale. Francisco C. Fagundes, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 2000.■ Paço D'Arcos, Joaquim. Memoirs of a Banknote. Robert Lyle, trans. London, 1968.■ Pedroso, Consiglieri, comp. Portuguese Folk-Tales. Henriqueta Monteiro, trans. Reprint of orig. 1882 ed. New York: Benjamin Blom, 1969.■ Pessoa, Fernando. Fernando Pessoa: Sixty Portuguese Poems. F. E. G. Quintanilha, ed. and trans. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1971.■. Selected Poems: Fernando Pessoa. 2nd rev. ed. Jonathan Griffin, trans. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1982.■. The Book of Disquiet. Alfred MacAdams, trans. New York: Pantheon, 1991.■. Fernando Pessoa: Selected Poems. Peter Rickard, ed. and trans. Edinburgh, U.K.: Edinburgh University Press, 1991.■. "The Mariner: A 'Static Drama' in One Act." In Translation: Portugal.■ George Ritchie, et al., trans. The Journal of Literary Translation. Vol. XXV, 38-56. New York: Translation Center, Columbia University, 1991.■. Message: Bilingual Edition. Jonathan Griffin, trans. 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Anderson, trans. London, 1882.■ Portuguese and Portuguese-American Cooking: Cuisine■ Anderson, Jean. Food of Portugal. New York: Hearst, 1994. Asselin, E. Donald. A Portuguese-American Cookbook. Rutland, Vt.: Charles E. Tuttle, 1966.■ Bourne, Ursula. Portuguese Cookery. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1973. Crato, Maria Helena Tavares. Cozinha Portuguesa I, II. Lisbon: Editorial Presença, 1978.■ Dienhart, Miriam, and Anne Emerson, ed. Cooking in Portugal. Cascais: American Women of Lisbon, 1978.■ Feibleman, Peter S. The Cooking of Spain and Portugal. New York: Time-Life Books; Foods of the World, 1969.■ Koehler, Margaret H. Recipes from the Portuguese of Provincetown. Riverside, Conn.: Chatham Press, 1973. Manjny, Maite. The Home Book of Portuguese Cookery. London: Faber & Faber, 1974.■ Marques, Susan Lowndes. Good Food from Spain and Portugal. London: Muller, 1956.■ Modesto, Maria de Lourdes. Cozinha Tradicional Portuguesa. Lisbon: Verbo, 1982.■ Ortiz, Elisabeth Lambert. 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S. de Winton. Survey of Education in Portugal. London, 1942.■ Hirsch, Elizabeth Feist. Damião de Góis: The Life and Thought of a Portuguese Humanist. The Hague, 1967.■ Lemos, Maximiano. Arquivos de História da Medicina Portuguesa. Several vols. Lisbon, 1886-1923. Vol. I. História da Medicina em Portugal. Doutrina e Instituições. Lisbon, 1899.■ Mira, Matias Ferreira de. História da Medicina Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1948.■ Orta, Garcia de. Colóquios dos Simples e Drogas e Cousas Medicinais da India. Conde de Ficalho, ed., 2 vols. Lisbon, 1891-95.■ Osório, J. Pereira. História e Desenvolvimento da Ciência em Portugal, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1986-89.■ Pina, Luís de. "Uma prioridade portuguesa do século XVI. João de Barros e a Dactiloscópia Oriental." Arquivo da Repartição de Antropologia Criminal IV (1936).■. "As Ciências na História do Império Colonial Português — Séculos XV a XIX." Anais de Faculdade de Ciências do Porto ( 1939-10).■. "Os Portugueses Mestres de Ciência e Metras no Estrangeiro." Actas do Congresso do Mundo Português. Lisbon, 1940.■. "A Ciência em Portugal (bosquejo Histórico)." In Secretariado Nacional da Informação, ed., Portugal: Breviário Da Pátria Para Os Portugueses Ausentes, 277-301. Lisbon, 1946.■ Richards, Robert A. C., ed. Guide to World Science: Vol. 9: Spain and Portugal, 2nd ed. Guernsey, U.K.: F. H. Books, 1974.■ Saraiva, António José. História da Cultura em Portugal, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1950-62.■ ———. "João de Barros." In Serrao, ed., Dicionário de História de Portugal 1 (1963): 307-8.■ Silvestre Ribeiro, José. História dos Establecimentos Scientíficos, Literários e Artísticos de Portugal nos Successivos Reinados da Monarchia, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1871-83.■ Veiga-Pires, J. A., and Ronald G. Grainger, eds. Pioneers in Angiography: The Portuguese School ofAngiography. Lancaster, U.K.: MTP Press, 1982.■ Walker, Timothy. "Doctors, Folk Medicine and the Inquisition: The Repression of Popular Healing in Portugal during the Enlightenment Era." Ph.D. dissertation, History Department, Boston University, 2001.■ Barbosa, Madelena. "Women in Portugal." Women's Studies International Quarterly 4 (1981): 477-80.■ Barreno, Maria Isabel, Maria Teresa Horta, and Maria Velho da Costa. Novas Cartas Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1972.■ ———. The Three Marias. New Portuguese Letters. Helen R. Lane, trans. New York: Doubleday, 1975.■ Brettell, Caroline B. We Have Already Cried Many Tears: The Stories of Three Portuguese Migrant Women. Cambridge, Mass.: Schenkman, 1982.■ Ferreira, Virginia. "Engendering Portugal: Social Change, State Politics, and Women's Social Mobilization." In António Costa Pinto, ed., Modern Portugal, 162-88. Palo Alto, Calif.: SPOSS, 1998.■ Goodwin, Mary. "Portuguese Feminism." Portuguese Studies Newsletter 17 (Spring-Summer 1987): 12-13.■ Lamas, Maria. As Mulheres do Meu País. Lisbon, 1948.■ "Mulheres Portuguesas e Feminismo." Análise Social [special number on Portuguese Women and Feminism] 22 (1986): 92-93.■ Osório, Ana de Castro. As Mulheres Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1905.■ Sadlier, Darlene J. The Question of How: Women Writers and New Portuguese Literature. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood; Contributions in Women's Studies, no. 109, 1989.■ Silva, Manuela. The Employment of Women in Portugal. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications, European Communities, 1984. Velho da Costa, Maria. Maina Mendes. Lisbon, 1974.■ Vicente, Ana, and Maria Reynolds de Souza. Family Planning in Portugal. Lisbon, 1984.■ Almeida, Fortunato de. História da Igreja em Portugal. 6 vols. Coimbra, 1910-24, and Oporto, 1967-72. Alonso, Joaquim Maria. The Secret of Fátima: Fact and Legend. Cambridge, Mass.: Ravengate Press, 1979. Alves, José da Felicidade, ed. Católicos e política de Humberto Delgado à Marcelo Caetano. Lisbon, 1969. Araújo, Miguel de, ed. Dicionario político; 1; Os Bispos e a revoluçao de Abril. Lisbon, 1976. Bishko, Charles Julian. Spanish and Portuguese Monastic History 600-1300. London, Variorum Reprints, 1984.■ Blanshard, Paul. Freedom and Catholic Power in Spain and Portugal. Boston: Beacon Press, 1962.■ Boxer, C. R. The Church Militant and Iberian Expansion 1440-1770. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1978. Bruneau, Thomas C. "Church and State in Portugal: Crises of Cross and Sword." Journal of Church and State XVIII (1976): 463-90. Freire, José Geraldes. Resistência Católico ao Salazarismo-Marcelismo. Oporto, 1976.■ Herculano, Alexandre. History of the Origin and Establishment of the Inquisition in Portugal. John C. Banner, trans. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1962.■ IPOPE. Estudo sobre liberdade e religião em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973. Johnston, Francis. Fátima: The Great Sign. Chulmleigh, U.K.: Augustine Publications, 1980.■ Kondor, Fr. Louis. Fátima in Lucia's Own Words: Sister Lucia's Memoirs. Fatima: Postulation Center, 1976. Lourenço, Joaquim Maria. Situação jurídica da Igreja em Portugal. Coimbra, 1943.■ Mattoso, José. Religião e Cultura na Idade Média Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1982. Miller, Samuel J. Portugal and Rome c. 1748-1830: An Aspect of Catholic Enlightenment. Rome: Universita Gregoriana Editrice, 1978. O'Malley, John W. The First Jesuits. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993.■ Pattee, Richard. Portugal and the Portuguese World. Milwaukee, Wisc.: Bruce, 1957.■ Prestage, Edgar. Portugal: A Pioneer of Christianity. Lisbon, 1945.■ Richard, Robert. Etudes sur l'histoire morale et religieuse de Portugal. Paris: Centro Cultural de Gulbenkian, 1970.■ Robinson, Richard A. H. "The Religious Question and Catholic Revival in Portugal, 1900-1930." Journal of Contemporary History XII (1977): 345-62.■. Contemporary Portugal: A History. London: Allen & Unwin, 1979.■ Rodrigues, R. P. Francisco. História da Companhia de Jesus na Assistência de Portugal, 7 vols. Lisbon, 1931-50.■ Roth, Cecil. A History of the Marranos. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1932.■ Agriculture, Viticulture, and Fishing■ Abreu-Ferreira, Darlene. "The Portuguese in Newfoundland: Documentary Evidence Examined." Portuguese Studies Review 4, 1 (1995-96): 11-33.■ Allen, H. Warner. The Wines of Portugal. London: Michael Joseph, 1963.■ Barros, Afonso de. A reforma agrária em Portugal. Oeiras, 1979.■ Beamish, Huldine V. The Hills of Alentejo. London: Geoffrey Bles, 1958.■ Bennett, Norman R. "The Golden Age of the Port Wine System, 1781-1807." The International History Review XII (1990): 221-18.■ Black, Richard. "The Myth of Subsistence: Market Production in the Small Farm Sector of Northern Portugal." Iberian Studies 1, 8 (1989): 25-41.■ Bravo, Pedro, and Duarte de Oliveira. Viticulture Moderna. Lisbon, 1974.■. Vinhas e Vinhos De Portugal. Lisbon, 1979.■ Cabral, Manuel V. "Agrarian Structures and Recent Movements in Portugal." Journal of Peasant Studies 4, 5 (July 1978): 411-45.■ Cardoso, José Carvalho. A Agricultura Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1973.■ Carvalho, Bento de. Guía Dos Vinhos Portugueses. Lisbon, 1982.■ Clarke, Robert. Open Boat Whaling in the Azores: The History and Present Methods of a Relic Industry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1954.■ Cockburn, Ernest. Port Wine and Oporto. London: Wine & Spirit, 1949. Cole, S. C. "Cod, Cod Country and Family: The Portuguese Newfoundland Fishery." Mast 3, 1 (1990): 1-29.■ Coull, James. The Fisheries of Europe. London: G. Bell & Sons, 1972.■ Croft-Cooke, Rupert. Port. London: Putnam, 1957.■. Madeira. London: Putnam, 1961.■ Delaforce, John. The Factory House at Oporto. London: Christie's Wine Publications, 1979 and later eds.■ Doel, Patricia A. Port O'Call: Memories of the Portuguese White Fleet in St. John's Newfoundland. St. John's, Newfoundland: ISER, 1992.■ Fletcher, Wyndham. Port: An Introduction to Its History and Delights. London: Bernet, 1978.■ Francis, A. D. The Wine Trade. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1972.■ Freitas, Eduardo, João Ferreira de Almeida, and Manuel Villaverde Cabral. Modalidades de penetração do capitalismo na agricultura: estruturas agrárias em Portugal Continental, 1950-1970. Lisbon, 1976.■ Gonçalves, Francisco Esteves. Portugal: A Wine Country. Lisbon, 1984.■ Gulbenkian Foundation. Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.■ Kurlansky, Mark. Cod: A Biography of the Fish That Changed the World. New York: Walker, 1997.■ Malefakis, Edward. "Two Iberian Land Reforms Compared: Spain, 1931-1936 and Portugal, 1974—1978." In Gulbenkian Foundation, Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.■ Moutinho, M. História da pesca do bacalhau. Lisbon: Imprensa Universitária, 1985.■ Oliveira Marques, A. H. de. lntrodução a história da agricultura em Portugal.■ Lisbon, 1968. Pato, Octávio. O Vinho. Lisbon, 1971.■ Pearson, Scott R. Portuguese Agriculture in Transition. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1987.■ Postgate, Raymond. Portuguese Wine. London: Dent, 1969.■ Read, Jan. The Wines of Portugal. London: Faber & Faber, 1982.■ Robertson, George. Port. London: Faber & Faber, 1982 ed.■ Rutledge, Ian. "Land Reform and the Portuguese Revolution." Journal of Peasant Studies 5, 1 (Oct. 1977): 79-97.■ Sanceau, Elaine. The British Factory at Oporto. Oporto, 1970.■ Simon, Andre L. Port. London: Constable, 1934.■ Simões, J. Os grandes trabalhadores do Mar: Reportagens na Terra Nova e na Groenlândia. Lisbon: Gazeta dos Caminho de Ferro, 1942.■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992: Special Report. New York: Camões Center/RIIC, Columbia University, 1990.■ Stanislawski, Dan. Landscapes of Bacchus: The Vine in Portugal. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1970.■ Teixeira, Carlos, and Victor M. Pereira da Rosa, eds. The Portuguese in Canada: From the Seat to the City. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2000.■ Unwin, Tim. "Farmers' Perceptions of Agrarian Change in Northwest Portugal." Journal of Rural Studies 1, 4 (1985): 339-57.■ Valadão do Valle, E. Bacalhau: tradições históricas e económicos. Lisbon, 1991.■ Venables, Bernard. Baleia! The Whalers of Azores. London: Bodley Head, 1968.■ Villiers, Alan. The Quest of the Schooner Argus: A Voyage to the Banks and Greenland. New York: Scribners, 1951. World Bank. Portugal: Agricultural Survey. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.■ ECONOMY, INDUSTRY, AND DEVELOPMENT■ Aiyer, Srivain, and Shahid A. Chandry. Portugal and the E.E.C.: Employment and Implications. Lisbon, 1979.■ Baklanoff, Eric N. The Economic Transformation of Spain and Portugal. New York: Praeger, 1978.■. "Changing Systems: The Portuguese Revolution and the Public Enterprise Sector." ACES ( Association of Comparative Economic Studies) Bulletin 26 (Summer-Fall 1984): 63-76.■. "Portugal's Political Economy: Old and New." In K. Maxwell and M. Haltzel, eds., Portugal: Ancient Country, Young Democracy, 37-59. Washington, D.C.: Wilson Center Press, 1990.■ Barbosa, Manuel P. Growth, Migration and the Balance of Payments in a Small, Open Economy. New York: Garland, 1984.■ Braga de Macedo, Jorge, and Simon Serfaty, eds. Portugal since the Revolution: Economic and Political Perspectives. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1981.■ Carvalho, Camilo, et al. Sabotagem Econômica: " Dossier" Banco Espírito Santo e Comercial de Lisboa. Lisbon, 1975.■ Corkill, David. The Development of the Portuguese Economy: A Case of Euro-peanization. London: Routledge, 1999.■ Cravinho, João. "The Portuguese Economy: Constraints and Opportunities." In K. Maxwell, ed., Portugal in the 1980s, 111-65. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.■ Dornsbusch, Rudiger, Richard S. Eckhaus, and Lane Taylor. "Analysis and Projection of Macroeconomic Conditions in Portugal." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 299-330. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979.■ The Economist (London). "On the Edge of Europe: A Survey of Portugal." (June 30, 1981): 3-27.■. "Coming Home: A Survey of Portugal." (May 28, 1988).■. 'The New Iberia: Not Quite Kissing Cousins" [Spain and Portugal]. (May 5, 1990): 21-24.■ Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian and German Marshall Fund of the U.S., eds. II Conferência Internacional sobre e Economia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1979.■ Hudson, Mark. Portugal to 1993: Investing in a European Future. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit/Special Report No. 11 57/EIU Economic Prospects Series, 1989.■ International Labour Office (ILO). Employment and Basic Needs in Portugal. Geneva: ILO, 1979.■ Kavalsky, Basil, and Surendra Agarwal. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.■ Krugman, Paul, and Jorge Braga de Macedo. "The Economic Consequences of the April 25th Revolution." Economia III (1979): 455-83.■ Lewis, John R., and Alan M. Williams. "The Sines Project: Portugal's Growth Centre or White Elephant?" Town Planning Review 56, 3 (1985): 339-66.■ Makler, Harry M. "The Consequences of the Survival and Revival of the Industrial Bourgeoisie." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 251-83. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Marques, A. La Politique Economique Portugaise dans la Période de la Dictature ( 1926-1974). Doctoral thesis, 3rd cycle, University of Grenoble, France, 1980.■ Martins, B. Sociedades e grupos em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973.■ Mata, Eugenia, and Nuno Valério. História Econômica De Portugal: Uma Perspectiva Global. Lisbon: Edit. Presença, 1994. Murteira, Mário. "The Present Economic Situation: Its Origins and Prospects." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 331-42. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979. OCED. Economic Survey: Portugal: 1988. Paris: OCED, 1988 [see also this series since 1978].■ Pasquier, Albert. L'Economie du Portugal: Données et Problémes de Son Expansion. Paris: Librarie Generale de Droit, 1961. Pereira da Moura, Francisco. Para onde vai e economia portuguesa? Lisbon, 1973.■ Pintado, V. Xavier. Structure and Growth of the Portuguese Economy. Geneva: EFTA, 1964.■ Pitta e Cunha, Paulo. "Portugal and the European Economic Community." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 321-38. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■. "The Portuguese Economic System and Accession to the European Community." In E. Sousa Ferreira and W. C. Opello, Jr., eds., Conflict and Change in Portugal, 1974-1984, 281-300. Lisbon, 1985. Porto, Manuel. "Portugal: Twenty Years of Change." In Alan Williams, ed., Southern Europe Transformed, 84-112. London: Harper & Row, 1984. Quarterly Economic Review. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit, 1974-present.■ Salgado de Matos, Luís. Investimentos Estrangeiros em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973 and later eds.■ Schmitt, Hans O. Economic Stabilisation and Growth in Portugal. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund, 1981.■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992. New York: Camões Center, RIIC, Columbia University, 1989.■ Tillotson, John. The Portuguese Bank Note Case [ 1920s]: Legal, Economic and Financial Approaches to the Measure of Damages in Contract. Manchester, U.K.: Faculty of Law, University of Manchester, 1992.■ Tovias, Alfred. Foreign Economic Relations of the Economic Community: The Impact of Spain and Portugal. Boulder, Colo.: Rienner, 1990.■ Valério, Nuno. A moeda em Portugal, 1913-1947. Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1984.■. As Finanças Públicas Portuguesas Entre As Duas Guerras Mundiais. Lisbon: Cosmos, 1994.■ World Bank. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978 and to the present.■ PHOTOGRAPHY ON PORTUGAL■ Alves, Afonso Manuel, Antônio Sacchetti, and Moura Machado. Lisboa. Lisbon, 1991.■ Antunes, José. Lisboa do nosso olhar; A look on Lisbon. Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1991. Beaton, Cecil. Near East. London: Batsford, 1943.■. Lisboa 1942: Cecil Beaton, Lisbon 1942. Lisbon: British Historical Society of Portugal/Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1995.■ Bottineau, Yves. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1957.■ Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. 7 Olhares ( Seven Viewpoints). Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1998.■ Capital, A. Lisboa: Imagens d'A Capital. Lisbon: Edit. Notícias, 1984.■ Dias, Marina Tavares. Photographias de Lisboa, 1900 ( Photographs of Lisbon, 1900). Lisbon: Quimera, 1991.■. Os melhores postais antigos de Lisboa ( The best old postcards of Lisbon). Lisbon: Químera, 1995.■ Finlayson, Graham, and Frank Tuohy. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1970.■ Glassner, Helga. Portugal. Berlin-Zurich: Atlantis-Verlag, 1942. Hopkinson, Amanda, ed. Reflections by Ten Portuguese photographers. Bark-way, U.K.: Frontline/Portugal 600, 1996.■ Lima, Luís Leiria, and Isabel Salema. Lisboa de Pedra e Bronze. Lisbon, 1990.■ Martins, Miguel Gomes. Lisboa ribeirinha ( Riverside Lisbon). Lisbon: Arquivo Municipal, Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, Livros Horizonte, 1994. Vieira, Alice. Esta Lisboa ( This Lisbon). Lisbon: Caminho, 1994. Wohl, Hellmut, and Alice Wohl. Portugal. London: Frederick Muller, 1983.■ EQUESTRIANISM■ Andrade, Manoel Carlos de, Luz da Liberal e Nobre Arte da Cavallaria. Lisbon, 1790.■ Graciosa, Filipe. Escola Portuguesa de Arte Equestre. Lisbon, 2004.■ Horsetalk Magazine. Published in New Zealand.■ Oliveira, Nuno. Reflections on the Equestrian Art. London, 2000.■ Russell, Eleanor, ed. The Truth in the Teaching of Nuno Oliveira. Stanhope,■ Queensland, Australia, 2003. Vilaca, Luis V., and Pedro Yglesias d'Oliveira, eds. LUSITANO. Coudelarias De Portugal. O Cavalo ancestral do Sudoeste da Europa. Lisbon: ICONOM, 2005.■ Websites of interest: www.equestrian.pt portugalweb.comHistorical dictionary of Portugal > CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
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69 sentio
sentĭo, īre, sensi, sensum - tr. - - parf. sync. sensti, Ter. And. 882. [st1]1 [-] sentir physiquement, recevoir une impression par le moyen des sens, percevoir, être affecté. - ea quae sentire videmus, Lucr.: les êtres que nous voyons doués de sensibilité. - si caput hoc sentit, Plaut.: si cette tête n'a pas perdu le sentiment. - varios odores sentire, Lucr. 1, 298: distinguer les odeurs. - suavitatem cibi sentire, Cic. Phil. 2.45.115: savourer la délicatesse d'un mets. - sentire varios colores, Lucr. 4, 492: distinguer les couleurs. - sentire sonitum, Plaut. Curc. 1.2.69: entendre un bruit, percevoir un son. - sentire sonare, Lucr.: entendre un bruit, percevoir un son. - sentire famem, Liv. 25, 13: éprouver la faim, souffrir de la faim. - cinis pinguior sentitur, Plin.: la cendre est plus grasse au toucher. - morbum sentire, Plin.: être sujet à une maladie. - posse prius ad angustias veniri, quam sentirentur, Caes. BC. 1, 67:... qu'ils pourraient arriver avant d'être vus. - ea radix sentit cariem, Plin.: cette racine se moisit. - Africum sentit vitis, Hor. C. 3.23.5: la vigne se ressent de l'influence de l'Africus. - vastationem ora senserat, Liv.: la plage avait été dévastée. - candidum colorem sentiens viola, Plin.: violet tirant sur le blanc. [st1]2 [-] sentir moralement, ressentir (une jouissance ou une peine), éprouver (une passion, un sentiment). - sentire gaudium, Plin.: éprouver de la joie. - segnius bona quam mala sentire, Liv. 30, 21, 6: ressentir les biens moins vivement que les maux. - sentire vindicem deum, Hor.: éprouver le courroux d'un dieu vengeur. - Philippos et fugam sensi, Hor. C. 2, 7: j'ai subi le désastre de Philippes et la honte de la déroute. - sentire humilia, Sen.: avoir des sentiments bas. - sentire demisse, Cic.: avoir des sentiments bas. - sentire egregia omnia de patriâ, Cic.: être animé d'un noble patriotisme. [st1]3 [-] sentir intellectuellement, connaître instinctivement, s'apercevoir par la réflexion, reconnaître par expérience, comprendre, savoir. - sentit animus se moveri, Cic.: l'âme a le sentiment de son activité. - sentire gloriam, Plin.: être sensible à la gloire. - sentire se miserum, Ter.: se sentir malheureux. - sensit miles conficta, Tac.: le soldat s'aperçut de la feinte. - aliquid penitus sentire, Tac.: être profondément pénétré d'une chose, y croire sincèrement. - sentire majus lucrum, Plin.: trouver plus de profit. - de profectione eorum senserunt, Caes. BG. 5: ils se doutèrent de leur départ. - sensit nuptias apparari, Ter.: il a eu le pressentiment qu'on préparait un mariage. - sensit medios delapsus in hostis, Virg. En. 2: il comprit qu'il était tombé au milieu d'ennemis. - plus sentire de victoria, Caes.: s'entendre mieux sur les moyens de vaincre. - numquam... quod quidem senserim, Cic. Lael. 27, 103: jamais, du moins que je sache. - non sentientibus nobis, Quint.: à notre insu. [st1]4 [-] avoir un sentiment, avoir une opinion, juger, penser. - sentire + prop. inf.: être d'avis que, penser que. - dicam quod sentio, Cic.: je dirai ce que je pense. - quae quisque bello sensisset, Liv. (sub. inter.): quels avaient été les sentiments de chacun pendant la guerre. - quantum ego sentio, Cic.: à mon avis. - non ut dictum est, sed ut sensum est, Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 168: non d'après les mots, mais d'après l'idée. - jocansne an ita sentiens, Cic. Ac. 2, 19, 63: si c'est en plaisantant ou tout de bon. - nihil sentio nisi de sententiâ tuâ, Cic.: je ne pense que d'après toi. - male sentire de...: avoir une mauvaise opinion de. - sentire cum aliquo (ab aliquo): être du même avis que qqn, être pour qqn. - sentire seorsum ab aliquo, Plaut.: penser autrement que qqn. - sentire plus quam imperator: prétendre en savoir plus long que son chef. - non jam aliter sentire quin + subj.: ne plus douter que. - senserit si me quaeritare, Ter.: s'il va douter que je le cherche. [st1]5 [-] émettre son opinion, exprimer un avis, voter. - quum ego sensissem oportere... Cic.: quand j'eus émis l'avis qu'il fallait... - assensi, qui mihi lenissime sentire visi sunt, Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 9: je me suis joint à ceux dont le vote me paraissait le plus indulgent. - si judices pro causa mea senserint, Gell. 5, 10, 14: si les juges décident en ma faveur.* * *sentĭo, īre, sensi, sensum - tr. - - parf. sync. sensti, Ter. And. 882. [st1]1 [-] sentir physiquement, recevoir une impression par le moyen des sens, percevoir, être affecté. - ea quae sentire videmus, Lucr.: les êtres que nous voyons doués de sensibilité. - si caput hoc sentit, Plaut.: si cette tête n'a pas perdu le sentiment. - varios odores sentire, Lucr. 1, 298: distinguer les odeurs. - suavitatem cibi sentire, Cic. Phil. 2.45.115: savourer la délicatesse d'un mets. - sentire varios colores, Lucr. 4, 492: distinguer les couleurs. - sentire sonitum, Plaut. Curc. 1.2.69: entendre un bruit, percevoir un son. - sentire sonare, Lucr.: entendre un bruit, percevoir un son. - sentire famem, Liv. 25, 13: éprouver la faim, souffrir de la faim. - cinis pinguior sentitur, Plin.: la cendre est plus grasse au toucher. - morbum sentire, Plin.: être sujet à une maladie. - posse prius ad angustias veniri, quam sentirentur, Caes. BC. 1, 67:... qu'ils pourraient arriver avant d'être vus. - ea radix sentit cariem, Plin.: cette racine se moisit. - Africum sentit vitis, Hor. C. 3.23.5: la vigne se ressent de l'influence de l'Africus. - vastationem ora senserat, Liv.: la plage avait été dévastée. - candidum colorem sentiens viola, Plin.: violet tirant sur le blanc. [st1]2 [-] sentir moralement, ressentir (une jouissance ou une peine), éprouver (une passion, un sentiment). - sentire gaudium, Plin.: éprouver de la joie. - segnius bona quam mala sentire, Liv. 30, 21, 6: ressentir les biens moins vivement que les maux. - sentire vindicem deum, Hor.: éprouver le courroux d'un dieu vengeur. - Philippos et fugam sensi, Hor. C. 2, 7: j'ai subi le désastre de Philippes et la honte de la déroute. - sentire humilia, Sen.: avoir des sentiments bas. - sentire demisse, Cic.: avoir des sentiments bas. - sentire egregia omnia de patriâ, Cic.: être animé d'un noble patriotisme. [st1]3 [-] sentir intellectuellement, connaître instinctivement, s'apercevoir par la réflexion, reconnaître par expérience, comprendre, savoir. - sentit animus se moveri, Cic.: l'âme a le sentiment de son activité. - sentire gloriam, Plin.: être sensible à la gloire. - sentire se miserum, Ter.: se sentir malheureux. - sensit miles conficta, Tac.: le soldat s'aperçut de la feinte. - aliquid penitus sentire, Tac.: être profondément pénétré d'une chose, y croire sincèrement. - sentire majus lucrum, Plin.: trouver plus de profit. - de profectione eorum senserunt, Caes. BG. 5: ils se doutèrent de leur départ. - sensit nuptias apparari, Ter.: il a eu le pressentiment qu'on préparait un mariage. - sensit medios delapsus in hostis, Virg. En. 2: il comprit qu'il était tombé au milieu d'ennemis. - plus sentire de victoria, Caes.: s'entendre mieux sur les moyens de vaincre. - numquam... quod quidem senserim, Cic. Lael. 27, 103: jamais, du moins que je sache. - non sentientibus nobis, Quint.: à notre insu. [st1]4 [-] avoir un sentiment, avoir une opinion, juger, penser. - sentire + prop. inf.: être d'avis que, penser que. - dicam quod sentio, Cic.: je dirai ce que je pense. - quae quisque bello sensisset, Liv. (sub. inter.): quels avaient été les sentiments de chacun pendant la guerre. - quantum ego sentio, Cic.: à mon avis. - non ut dictum est, sed ut sensum est, Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 168: non d'après les mots, mais d'après l'idée. - jocansne an ita sentiens, Cic. Ac. 2, 19, 63: si c'est en plaisantant ou tout de bon. - nihil sentio nisi de sententiâ tuâ, Cic.: je ne pense que d'après toi. - male sentire de...: avoir une mauvaise opinion de. - sentire cum aliquo (ab aliquo): être du même avis que qqn, être pour qqn. - sentire seorsum ab aliquo, Plaut.: penser autrement que qqn. - sentire plus quam imperator: prétendre en savoir plus long que son chef. - non jam aliter sentire quin + subj.: ne plus douter que. - senserit si me quaeritare, Ter.: s'il va douter que je le cherche. [st1]5 [-] émettre son opinion, exprimer un avis, voter. - quum ego sensissem oportere... Cic.: quand j'eus émis l'avis qu'il fallait... - assensi, qui mihi lenissime sentire visi sunt, Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 9: je me suis joint à ceux dont le vote me paraissait le plus indulgent. - si judices pro causa mea senserint, Gell. 5, 10, 14: si les juges décident en ma faveur.* * *Sentio, sentis, sensi, sensum, sentire. Plaut. Sentir.\Famem sentire. Liu. Avoir faim, Sentir la faim.\Labor non sentitur sedulitate. Ouid. Le grand soing et affection ou entente qu'on met à faire quelque chose, fait qu'on ne sent point la peine et le travail qu'on prend.\Medicinam sentire. Cels. Se trouver ou porter bien de la medecine qu'on a prinse.\Nec rabidi fiunt, nec fastidium sentiunt. Plin. Ne sont point desgoustez.\Cibum non sentiunt. Plinius. Ils ne se congnoissent point de ce qu'ils mangent, Ce qu'ils mangent ne leur prouffite point.\Fluuii sensere alnos cauatas. Virgil. Les petits bateaux.\Laetitiam toto pectore sentire. Ouid. Sentir une grande joye.\Sentit cariem. Plin. Se pourrit, Devient pourri.\Vetustatem non sentire. Plin. Ne vieillir point.\Sentire. Plaut. Se doubter et appercevoir de quelque chose.\Sentire. Cic. Avoir opinion de quelque chose, Estre d'opinion.\De diis immortalibus vera sentit. Cic. Il sent bien et ha bonne opinion des dieux.\De amicitia omnes ad vnum idem sentiunt. Cicero. Sont touts d'une opinion.\A me sentiat. Plaut. Qu'il face pour moy.\Si iudices pro causa mea senserint. Gel. S'ils jugent pour moy.\Iste haud mecum sentit. Terent. Il n'est point de ma fantasie et opinion.\Sentire grauiter de aliquo. Caes. Luy souhaiter mal.\Male sentire de aliquo. Quintil. Mal estimer de luy, En avoir mauvaise opinion.\Sentiet qui vir siem. Terentius. Elle sentira, Elle scaura, Elle congnoistra. -
70 pinch
I [pɪntʃ]1) (nip) pizzicotto m.2) (of salt, spice) pizzico m.••at — BE
in — AE
at — BE o
II 1. [pɪntʃ]in — AE
1) (with fingers) pizzicare3) colloq. (steal) fregare, grattare4) [ crab] pizzicare5) agr.to pinch out o off — togliere, staccare (con le mani) [bud, tip]
6) AE colloq. (arrest) pizzicare, beccare2.verbo intransitivo [ shoe] andare stretto••* * *[pin ] 1. verb1) (to squeeze or press tightly (flesh), especially between the thumb and forefinger: He pinched her arm.) pizzicare2) (to hurt by being too small or tight: My new shoes are pinching (me).) stringere3) (to steal: Who pinched my bicycle?) rubare2. noun1) (an act of pinching; a squeeze or nip: He gave her a pinch on the cheek.) pizzico2) (a very small amount; what can be held between the thumb and forefinger: a pinch of salt.) pizzico•- pinched- feel the pinch* * *[pɪntʃ]1. n1) (with fingers) pizzicotto, pizzico2) (small quantity) pizzico, presa2. vt1) (with fingers) pizzicare2) (fam: steal) fregare, grattare, (idea) rubare3) (fam: arrest) pizzicare3. vi(shoe) essere (troppo) stretto (-a), stringere* * *pinch /pɪntʃ/n.1 pizzicotto; pizzico3 (fig.) morso (fig.); angustia; tormento; sofferenza: the pinch of poverty, il tormento della miseria7 (comput.) nei dispositivi multi-touch, gesto effettuato avvicinando o allontanando due dita per ingrandire o ridurre le dimensioni di visualizzazione di un oggetto● (elettr.) pinch effect, reostrizione □ ( baseball) pinch-hitter, battitore di riserva; (fig.) riserva, sostituto □ pinch of a smile, sorriso striminzito □ at a pinch, in caso di emergenza; in caso di necessità □ to feel the pinch, essere in ristrettezze; navigare in cattive acque □ to feel the pinch of hunger, sentire i morsi della fame □ if it comes to a pinch, se le cose si mettono male; se si viene alle strette □ (fig.) to take st. with a pinch of salt, prendere qc. cum grano salis (lat.).(to) pinch /pɪntʃ/A v. t.1 pizzicare; dare un pizzicotto a (q.); serrare; stringere; pungere: I've pinched my thumb, mi sono pizzicato il pollice ( me lo sono stretto nella porta, ecc.); He pinched my cheek, mi diede un pizzicotto sulla guancia2 (fig., spec. al passivo) far soffrire, tormentare; tenere a corto, ridurre in strettezze: to be pinched with cold, essere tormentato dal freddoB v. i.3 ( di persona) lesinare; fare una grande economia: Nobody should pinch on food, non si dovrebbe lesinare sul cibo5 (comput.) nei dispositivi multi-touch, avvicinare o allontanare due dita per ingrandire o ridurre le dimensioni di visualizzazione di un oggetto● (fam.) to pinch and scrape, tirare la cinghia (fig.); fare grandi economie □ to pinch money from sb., rubare denaro a q. □ to pinch off (o out), spollonare ( una pianta) □ to pinch pennies, contare il centesimo; risparmiare al massimo; essere tirchio (o spilorcio) □ to be pinched for room, non aver spazio per muoversi □ (fig.) That's where the shoe pinches, è questo il punto dolente; è questo che non va.* * *I [pɪntʃ]1) (nip) pizzicotto m.2) (of salt, spice) pizzico m.••at — BE
in — AE
at — BE o
II 1. [pɪntʃ]in — AE
1) (with fingers) pizzicare3) colloq. (steal) fregare, grattare4) [ crab] pizzicare5) agr.to pinch out o off — togliere, staccare (con le mani) [bud, tip]
6) AE colloq. (arrest) pizzicare, beccare2.verbo intransitivo [ shoe] andare stretto•• -
71 take
I [teɪk]1) cinem. ripresa f.2) (catch) (of fish) pesca f.; (of game) carniere m.••II 1. [teɪk]to be on the take — colloq. prendere bustarelle
1) (take hold of) prendere [object, money]to take sb. by the hand — prendere qcn. per (la) mano
to take sth. out of — tirare fuori qcs. da [ box]
to take a knife to sb. — vibrare coltellate contro qcn
I'll take some apples, please — vorrei delle mele, per favore
3) (carry along) portare [ object]to take sb. sth. to take sth. to sb. portare qcs. a qcn.; to take the car to the garage portare la macchina dal meccanico; did he take an umbrella (with him)? — ha preso l'ombrello?
4) (accompany, lead)to take sb. to school — accompagnare qcn. a scuola
you can't take him anywhere! — scherz. non si può andare in giro con uno così!
7) (accept) [ machine] prendere [ coin]; [ shop] accettare [ credit card]; [ person] accettare, prendere [ bribe]; prendere [patients, pupils]; accettare [ job]; prendere [ phone call]; sopportare [pain, criticism]; accettare [ punishment]he can't take a joke — non accetta le battute, non sta allo scherzo
8) (require) [activity, course of action] richiedere [skill, courage]9) ling. reggere [object, case]10) (react to)to take sth. well, badly, seriously — prendere qcs. bene, male, sul serio
11) (adopt) adottare [measures, steps]12) (assume)to take sb. for o to be sth. prendere qcn. per; what do you take me for? per chi mi prendi? what do you take this poem to mean? — che significato dai a questa poesia?
13) (consider) fare [ example]; prendere (in esempio) [person, case]take John (for example),... — prendi John (per esempio)
14) (record) prendere [ notes]; prendere nota di [ statement]; misurare [temperature, blood pressure]; prendere, sentire [ pulse]to take sb.'s measurements — (for clothes) prendere le misure a qcn
15) (hold) [hall, bus, tank, container] (potere) contenere16) (wear) (in clothes) portare, avere [ size]to take a size 4 — (in shoes) portare il 37
17) fot. prendere, fare [ photograph]19) scol. univ. (study) studiare, prendere [ subject]; seguire [ course]; prendere [ lessons] (in di); (sit) dare [ exam]; fare [ test]; (teach) [ teacher] fare lezione a [ students]to take sb. for French — fare lezione di francese a qcn
20) (officiate at) [ priest] celebrare [ service]21) (capture) [ army] prendere, espugnare [fortress, city]; (in chess) [ player] mangiare [ piece]; (in cards) [ person] prendere, vincere [ prize]2.verbo intransitivo (pass. took; p.pass. taken) (have desired effect) [ drug] fare effetto; [ dye] prendere; (grow successfully) [ plant] attecchire- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take up••to take it o a lot out of sb. chiedere tanto a qcn.; to take it upon oneself to do farsi carico di fare; to take sb. out of himself fare distrarre o divertire qcn.; you can take it from me,... — credimi
* * *(to take or keep (someone) as a hostage: The police were unable to attack the terrorists because they were holding three people hostage.) prendere/tenere in ostaggio* * *take /teɪk/n.1 il prendere; presa2 quantità di selvaggina (di pesce, ecc.) presa; carniere (fig.): It was an excellent take, siamo tornati (sono tornati, ecc.) col carniere pieno; a great take of fish, una pesca eccezionale4 (cinem., TV) ripresa5 (fam.) guadagno; profitto; ricavo8 (fam.) bustarella; pizzo; tangente● (fam.) to be on the take, prendere la bustarella (o il pizzo); farsi corrompere.♦ (to) take /teɪk/A v. t.1 prendere; pigliare; afferrare; cogliere, sorprendere; catturare; conquistare, impadronirsi di; conquistare; guadagnare; ricevere; comprare; sottrarre; togliere; rubare: Will you take a glass of wine?, prendi (o vuoi) un bicchiere di vino?; to take st. (up) with one's hands, prendere qc. con le mani; to take sb. 's hand, prendere (o afferrare) la mano a q.; Let me take your coat!, posso prenderti il cappotto? ( lo metto a posto io, ecc.); I took the flat for a year, presi l'appartamento (in affitto) per un anno; Take what you like, piglia quello che vuoi!; He was taken in the act, è stato colto (o preso) in flagrante; The fortress was taken by the enemy, la fortezza fu conquistata (o presa) dal nemico; to take a Senate seat, conquistare un seggio al Senato (in Italia, ecc.); He takes three hundred pounds a month, guadagna (o prende) trecento sterline al mese; The thief took all the silver, il ladro ha rubato tutta l'argenteria; The shopkeeper took 10 p off the price, il negoziante tolse dieci penny dal prezzo; We take two newspapers daily, compriamo due giornali tutti i giorni2 prendere con sé; portare via; portare; condurre; accompagnare: Take your umbrella with you, prenditi l'ombrello!; Take these parcels to the post office, will you?, mi porti questi pacchi alla posta?; This path will take you to the river, questo sentiero ti porterà al fiume; I took my guest home, accompagnai a casa l'ospite; Take the children for a walk, porta i bambini a fare una passeggiata! NOTA D'USO: - to bring o to take?-3 prendere; accettare; assumere; accollarsi: Do you take credit cards?, accettate le carte di credito?; DIALOGO → - Paying 1- Which credit cards do you take?, quali carte di credito accettate?; to take holy orders, prendere gli ordini sacri; to take one's degree, prendere la laurea; They won't take our advice, non accettano i nostri consigli; He took the job, ha accettato il posto; They cannot take defeat, non riescono ad accettare la sconfitta; to take the blame, accollarsi (o assumersi) la colpa4 prendere; assumere; ingerire: to take a medicine, prendere una medicina; to take one's meals at a restaurant, prendere i pasti (o mangiare) al ristorante; to take drugs, assumere droga; drogarsi5 prendere; prendere in esame; considerare; giudicare; ritenere; reputare; valutare; supporre: to take sb. at his word, prendere q. in parola; to take st. as done, considerare qc. come già fatto; to take sb. as a swindler, prendere q. per un imbroglione; Let's take John, for instance, prendiamo John, per esempio; to take sb. at his face value, valutare q. per quello che sembra; I take it you're the person in charge here, se non sbaglio è lei che comanda qui; DIALOGO → - Wedding- I take it she said yes then?, suppongo che abbia detto di sì, quindi6 comprendere, intendere: Do you take my meaning?, intendi quel che voglio dire?8 fare: to take a walk [a bath], fare una passeggiata [un bagno]; to take a nap, fare un sonnellino; to take a picture (o a photograph) fare una fotografia; to take an exam, fare (o dare, sostenere) un esame; (stat.) to take a census, fare un censimento; The horse took the jump, il cavallo ha fatto il salto ( non ha rifiutato l'ostacolo)9 attirare; attrarre; trasportare (fig.); incantare; cattivarsi; affascinare: I was not much taken by ( o with) his behaviour, sono stato tutt'altro che attratto dal suo comportamento; This author takes his readers with him, quest'autore affascina (o trasporta) i lettori10 (spesso impers.) impiegare; metterci; volerci; richiedere; occorrere: I took three days to finish my work, impiegai tre giorni per finire il mio lavoro; DIALOGO → - Building work- The builders said the job would take six to eight weeks, max, i muratori dicono che per i lavori ci vorranno da sei a otto settimane al massimo; How long did it take you to go there?, quanto tempo ci hai messo per andare là?; These things take time, ci vuol tempo per queste cose; It takes a lot of patience, ci vuole molta pazienza15 (gramm.) reggere; prendere: Transitive verbs take a direct object, i verbi transitivi reggono il complemento oggetto17 misurare; rilevare; prendere: to take sb. 's temperature, misurare la temperatura (fam.: la febbre) a q.19 ( di un recipiente, un locale, un veicolo) contenere; portare: This bottle only takes half a litre, questa bottiglia contiene solo mezzo litro; The hall can take 200 people, la sala può contenere 200 persone; The coach takes (up) 50 passengers, il pullman porta 50 passeggeri20 tirare, sferrare; dare: to take a shot at a bird, tirare un colpo (o sparare) a un uccello; to take a punch at sb., tirare (o sferrare) un pugno a q.21 portare ( una misura d'indumento): What size do you take, madam?, che misura (o numero) porta, signora?22 ( sport) vincere: ( boxe) to take nearly every round, vincere quasi tutte le riprese; ( tennis) to take the set, vincere il set24 (fam.) darle (o suonarle) a (q.); battere (q.) ( a pugni, o in una gara): The champion took the challenger in the first round, il detentore del titolo batté lo sfidante nel primo round26 ( calcio, ecc.) fare, effettuare, eseguire ( un tiro, una rimessa, ecc.); dare ( un calcio); battere; segnare ( un gol, un canestro): to take a penalty, tirare (o battere) un rigore; ( cricket) to take a run, effettuare una corsa ( verso il wicket); to take a free kick, battere (o tirare) una punizione27 (fam.) imbrogliare; truffare; fregare (fam.): The salesman tried to take me, il commesso ha cercato di fregarmi28 (fam.; al passivo) defraudare; derubare: The old lady was taken for all her money, la vecchia signora è stata derubata di tutti i soldiB v. i.1 ( anche mecc.) prendere; far presa; attaccare: This gear won't take, quest'ingranaggio non prende (o non fa presa); The fire took rapidly, il fuoco prese subito; This paint takes well, questa vernice attacca bene● to take advantage of, approfittare di; sfruttare □ (mil.) to take aim, prendere la mira; mirare; puntare □ to take all the fun out of st., guastare la festa; rovinare tutto □ to take sb. 's arm, prendere il braccio di q.; prender q. per il braccio □ to take st. as read, dare qc. per letto □ (fig.) to take a back seat, occupare un posto di scarsa importanza; accontentarsi di un ruolo secondario □ (leg.) to take bankruptcy, accettare di essere messo in fallimento □ (autom., ecc.) to take a bend, prendere una curva: to take a bend as tightly as possible, stringere una curva al massimo □ to take bets, accettare scommesse □ (fig.) to take the bit between one's teeth, stringere i denti (fig.) □ to take breath, prendere (o ripigliare) fiato □ to take by surprise, cogliere di sorpresa; prendere (o conquistare) di sorpresa □ to take care, stare attento; fare attenzione; badare; guardarsi: Take care what you say, fa' attenzione a quel che dici!; Take care not to break it, bada di non romperlo! □ to take care of, badare a; prendersi cura di, aver cura di; (fam. eufem.) sistemare, eliminare, uccidere: Who will take care of the baby?, chi si prenderà cura del bambino?; Take care of yourself! abbi cura di te!; riguardati! □ (fig.) to take the chair, assumere la presidenza; presiedere una seduta □ to take a chair, prendere posto; accomodarsi; sedersi □ to take a chance, correre un rischio; tentare la sorte □ to take one's chances, correre il rischio; arrischiare, azzardare; tentare la sorte; stare al gioco (fig.) □ to take no chances, non volere correre rischi; andare sul sicuro □ to take charge of st., prendere in consegna qc.; occuparsi di qc.; assumere il comando (la direzione) di qc.: The new commander took charge of the garrison, il nuovo comandante assunse (o prese) il comando della guarnigione □ to take command, prendere il comando □ (relig.) to take communion, fare la comunione □ to take courage, farsi coraggio; farsi animo □ to take a deep breath, tirare un lungo respiro □ to take a different view, essere di tutt'altro avviso; essere di parere contrario □ to take effect, ( di una medicina, ecc.) avere (o fare) effetto; ( di una legge e sim.) entrare in vigore; essere attuato; andare in porto (fig.): The new law takes effect as of July 1st, la nuova legge entra in vigore dal primo di luglio □ to take a fever, contrarre una febbre ( malarica, ecc.) □ to take fright, prendersi paura; spaventarsi □ to take hold of sb., impadronirsi di q.: A great tenderness took hold of him, una grande tenerezza si è impadronita di lui □ to take hold of st., afferrare qc.: He took hold of the bar, ha afferrato la sbarra □ to take a holiday, andare in vacanza □ to take st. in hand, prendere in mano qc. (fig.); intraprendere qc. □ to take an interest in st., interessarsi a qc. □ to take into account, tener presente; tener conto di; prendere in considerazione: We must take his youth into account, dobbiamo tener conto della sua giovinezza □ to take sb. into one's confidence, concedere a q. la propria fiducia; mettere q. a parte dei propri segreti □ (fam.) to take it, tener duro; non batter ciglio □ to take it easy, prendersela comoda, non strapazzarsi; ( anche) non prendersela, restare calmo □ to take it into one's head (o mind), mettersi in testa, figgersi in capo ( un'idea, ecc.) □ to take a joke in earnest, prender sul serio uno scherzo □ to take a leap (o a jump), fare un salto □ to take leave of sb., prendere congedo (o commiato) da q.; accomiatarsi da q. □ to take leave of one's senses, impazzire □ (leg.) to take legal action, adire le vie legali □ to take legal advice, consultare un avvocato; rivolgersi a un legale per un parere □ to take a letter, ( anche) battere una lettera sotto dettatura □ to take sb. 's life, togliere la vita a q.; uccidere q. □ (fam.) to take one's life in one's hands, rischiare la vita □ to take a look at st., dare un'occhiata a qc. □ to take a look round, dare un'occhiata in giro; guardarsi attorno (o intorno) □ (fam.) to take the mickey out of sb., prendere in giro q.; sfottere q. (fam.) □ to take minutes, mettere a verbale; verbalizzare □ to take the nonsense out of sb., togliere i grilli dalla testa a q. □ to take notes, prendere appunti □ to take notice of st., fare attenzione a qc.; occuparsi (o interessarsi) di qc.; rendersi conto di qc. □ to take an oath, fare (o prestare) un giuramento □ to take offence, offendersi □ to take other people's ideas, appropriarsi delle idee altrui □ to take pains, darsi (o prendersi) pena (di fare qc.); sforzarsi; darsi da fare; fare il possibile: to take pains to do a job well, sforzarsi di fare bene un lavoro □ to take part in st., prendere parte, partecipare a qc. □ to take place, aver luogo; accadere; avvenire; verificarsi □ (polit.) to take power, salire al potere; andare al governo □ to take pride in st., andare orgoglioso di qc. □ (mil.) to take sb. prisoner, far prigioniero q. □ ( boxe) to take punishment, subire una punizione; incassare colpi durissimi □ (fam.) to take the rap, essere incolpato (spec. per colpe altrui); prendersi la colpa □ to take refuge, trovar rifugio; rifugiarsi; riparare □ to take a seat, prendere posto; mettersi a sedere; accomodarsi □ to take sides with sb., parteggiare per q.; schierarsi con q. □ to take stock, (comm.) fare l'inventario; (fig.) valutare la situazione (e sim.) □ to take things as they are, prendere il mondo come viene □ to take things coolly, conservare il sangue freddo; mantenere la calma; non agitarsi □ to take things easy, prender le cose alla leggera; tirare a campare; fare il proprio comodo; prendersela comoda □ to take things seriously, prender le cose sul serio □ to take one's time, prendersela comoda; andare adagio: He took his time over the job, se la prese comoda col lavoro □ to take its toll on sb. [st.], farsi sentire su q. [qc.] ( in senso negativo) □ to take the train, prendere il treno; servirsi del treno ( e non dell'autobus, ecc.): DIALOGO → - Asking about routine 2- I usually take the bus, but sometimes I go by train, di solito prendo l'autobus, ma a volte vado in treno □ to take the trouble to do st., prendersi il disturbo di fare qc.; darsi la pena di fare qc. □ to take turns, fare a turno, alternarsi: (autom.) to take turns at the wheel, alternarsi al volante □ to take a vow, fare un voto □ to take a wife, prender moglie □ to take wing, levarsi a volo □ to be taken ill, ammalarsi; sentirsi male □ (fam.) to be taken short, avere un bisognino ( un bisogno impellente) □ It took a lot of doing, ci volle del bello e del buono □ Take your seats!, seduti!, a posto!; ( anche, ferr.) in carrozza! □ How old do you take me to be?, quanti anni mi dai? □ (fam.) I can take him or leave him, non mi è né simpatico né antipatico; mi lascia indifferente □ Take it or leave it!, prendere o lasciare! □ (fam.) I am not taking any, grazie, no!; ( anche) non ci sto!NOTA D'USO: - to take o to get?-* * *I [teɪk]1) cinem. ripresa f.2) (catch) (of fish) pesca f.; (of game) carniere m.••II 1. [teɪk]to be on the take — colloq. prendere bustarelle
1) (take hold of) prendere [object, money]to take sb. by the hand — prendere qcn. per (la) mano
to take sth. out of — tirare fuori qcs. da [ box]
to take a knife to sb. — vibrare coltellate contro qcn
I'll take some apples, please — vorrei delle mele, per favore
3) (carry along) portare [ object]to take sb. sth. to take sth. to sb. portare qcs. a qcn.; to take the car to the garage portare la macchina dal meccanico; did he take an umbrella (with him)? — ha preso l'ombrello?
4) (accompany, lead)to take sb. to school — accompagnare qcn. a scuola
you can't take him anywhere! — scherz. non si può andare in giro con uno così!
7) (accept) [ machine] prendere [ coin]; [ shop] accettare [ credit card]; [ person] accettare, prendere [ bribe]; prendere [patients, pupils]; accettare [ job]; prendere [ phone call]; sopportare [pain, criticism]; accettare [ punishment]he can't take a joke — non accetta le battute, non sta allo scherzo
8) (require) [activity, course of action] richiedere [skill, courage]9) ling. reggere [object, case]10) (react to)to take sth. well, badly, seriously — prendere qcs. bene, male, sul serio
11) (adopt) adottare [measures, steps]12) (assume)to take sb. for o to be sth. prendere qcn. per; what do you take me for? per chi mi prendi? what do you take this poem to mean? — che significato dai a questa poesia?
13) (consider) fare [ example]; prendere (in esempio) [person, case]take John (for example),... — prendi John (per esempio)
14) (record) prendere [ notes]; prendere nota di [ statement]; misurare [temperature, blood pressure]; prendere, sentire [ pulse]to take sb.'s measurements — (for clothes) prendere le misure a qcn
15) (hold) [hall, bus, tank, container] (potere) contenere16) (wear) (in clothes) portare, avere [ size]to take a size 4 — (in shoes) portare il 37
17) fot. prendere, fare [ photograph]19) scol. univ. (study) studiare, prendere [ subject]; seguire [ course]; prendere [ lessons] (in di); (sit) dare [ exam]; fare [ test]; (teach) [ teacher] fare lezione a [ students]to take sb. for French — fare lezione di francese a qcn
20) (officiate at) [ priest] celebrare [ service]21) (capture) [ army] prendere, espugnare [fortress, city]; (in chess) [ player] mangiare [ piece]; (in cards) [ person] prendere, vincere [ prize]2.verbo intransitivo (pass. took; p.pass. taken) (have desired effect) [ drug] fare effetto; [ dye] prendere; (grow successfully) [ plant] attecchire- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take up••to take it o a lot out of sb. chiedere tanto a qcn.; to take it upon oneself to do farsi carico di fare; to take sb. out of himself fare distrarre o divertire qcn.; you can take it from me,... — credimi
-
72 -V880
volere bene a...
a) [volere male a...] любить [ненавидеть]:Per quel modo di arrossire io volevo bene a Jack come a un fratello. (C. Malaparte, «La pelle»)
За эту манеру краснеть я любил Джека как родного брата.Un spettro! Anche se una volta mi voleva bene, non si può chiedere che mi ami adesso. (R. Bacchelli, «Tre giorni di passione»)
Это призрак! Даже если когда-то он меня любил, нельзя рассчитывать на то, что он любит меня и поныне.Ada. — Ti voglio bene.
Bice. — Non ne dubito. Ma anche tu mi vuoi bene come tanti altri, come tutti gli altri. Perché, a me, tutti vogliono bene. Nessuno, però, mi ama. (G. Ferioli, «Donne»)Ада. — Я люблю тебя.Биче. — Не сомневаюсь. Но ты любишь меня как многие, как все остальные. Ведь меня любят все. Но никто не любит по-настоящему.— Sei bella come allora; ma sei più buona, più generosa...
— Forse!.. almeno con te. E questo accade perché allora ci volevamo bene d'amore e ora ci vogliamo bene, molto bene, più che amici o fratelli, ma solo bene.... (V. Brocchi, «I tempi del grande amore»)— Ты хороша, как и прежде. Но ты стала добрее, великодушнее...— Возможно!.. По крайней мере с тобой. И все это потому, что в то время мы страстно любили друг друга, а теперь просто любим, очень, сильнее, чем друзья или братья, но все-таки просто любим......Ha sempre voluto male ai fascisti. (R. Viganò, «L'Agnese va a morire»)
...Она всегда ненавидела фашистов.«Chi sa», prosegui Toto, «tutti mi parevano nemici. Pareva che tutti mi volessero male, che ce l'avessero con me. Che dovessero prendermi in giro per come parlavo». (G. D'Agata, «L'esercito di Scipione»)
— Кто знает, — продолжал Тото, — все мне кажутся врагами. Похоже, что всем я не по душе и у всех зуб на меня. И что все смеются над тем, как я говорю.b) быть привязанным к.., чувствовать приязнь к...«Inoltre, se è vero che non ti amo», continuò Pietro sempre con lo stesso accento cupo e monotono, «tuttavia è anche vero che ti voglio bene e che sarei stato alla fine un buon marito». (A. Moravia, «Le ambizioni sbagliate»)
— Впрочем, если я действительно тебя не люблю, — продолжал Пьетро все таким же мрачным и невозмутимым тоном, — все же несомненно, что я по-настоящему привязан к тебе и в конце концов смог бы стать хорошим мужем.Non era innamorata di Prospero, ma gli voleva bene; lo stimava e aveva bisogno di stimarlo, perché era il padre della sua creatura.... (G. Rovetta, «Mater dolorosa»)
Мария не была влюблена в Просперо, но привязана к нему и уважала его, чувствовала необходимость уважать его как отца своей дочери.Ci siamo accorti che non ci volevamo bene. Ossia, ci volevamo bene ma non eravamo innamorati. (V. Pratolini, «Il Quartiere»)
Мы поняли, что не любим друг друга. Пожалуй, мы были привязаны друг к другу, но не было влюбленности. -
73 NESSUNO
pron e agg(тж. книжн. NIUNO)- N246 —— non portare la livrea di nessuno
— см. - L762— см. -A890— см. - M1646— см. - S560— см. - B183per (или in, a) nessun conto
— см. - C2518— см. - C2521— см. - M1771— см. - C2967— см. - F1212— см. - P683— см. - P884— см. - M1771— см. - S560— см. - P1899— см. - S734— см. - F838anon guardar in faccia a nessuno
— см. - F29al l'impossibile niuno è tenuto
— см. - I130niun bene senza male, niun male senza bene
— см. - B502nessuno è grande per il proprio cameriere (тж. nessun grand'uomo è tale per il suo domestico)
— см. - G974— см. - N33— см. - U140— см. - P2338— см. - S265— см. -A1174— см. - M1917— см. - M92nessuna nuova, buona nuova
— см. - N608nessuno può dar quel che non ha
— см. - D44— см. - P1470nessuno è tenuto airimpossibile
— см. - I130— см. - N304— см. - F1148ognun vede il mantello, nessun vede il budelJo
— см. - M723roba del comune, roba di nessuno
— см. - R482tutti son utili, nessuno è necessario
— см. - T995 -
74 ♦ way
♦ way (1) /weɪ/n.1 via; strada; sentiero; passaggio; varco; pista; percorso; cammino; viaggio: the Appian way, la via Appia; a way through the forest, un sentiero attraverso la foresta; a covered way, un passaggio coperto; a cycle way, una pista ciclabile; He lives across the way, abita dall'altra parte della strada; Which is the shortest way to the station?, qual è la via più breve per andare alla stazione?; DIALOGO → - On the Tube- What's the best way to get there from here?, qual è la strada migliore per andarci da qua?; to find one's way, trovare la strada; to lose one's way, smarrirsi; smarrire la strada; to block sb. 's way, sbarrare la strada a q.; to ask the way (o one's way) chiedere la via; farsi indicare la strada; We were on the way to town, eravamo in cammino verso la città; The explorers cut their way through the jungle, gli esploratori si sono aperti un varco nella giungla; to elbow one's way through st., farsi largo a gomitate tra qc.; to grope one's way, cercare la strada a tastoni; to nudge one's way, farsi strada; to snake (o to weave) one's way, ( di veicolo) procedere a zigzag; ( di persona) insinuarsi (tra la folla, ecc.); They are on the ( o their) way, (essi) sono in viaggio (o per strada) NOTA D'USO: - street, road o way?-2 via (fig.); via d'accesso; modo; mezzo; maniera: This is the best way of doing it, questa è la maniera migliore di farlo; There's no way out of this awful mess, non c'è via d'uscita da questo maledetto pasticcio; I don't like the way he laughs, non mi piace il suo modo di ridere; the American way of life, il modo di vivere degli americani3 – in the way, in sb. 's way, di mezzo, tra i piedi: to get in the way, cacciarsi fra i piedi; intralciare; intromettersi; to get in each other's way, intralciarsi a vicenda; to get st. out of the way, togliere qc. di mezzo; riporre, sistemare qc.; to be in sb. 's way, essere d'impaccio (o d'ostacolo, d'intralcio) a q.; essere tra i piedi di q.; to stand in the way, stare tra i piedi4 (solo al sing.) distanza: The town is a long way from here [a long way off], la città è a una grande distanza [è molto distante] da qui5 (fam., solo al sing.) dintorni; paraggi; parti: He lives somewhere London way, abita in qualche posto nei dintorni di Londra6 direzione; parte: They went that way, sono andati in quella direzione (o da quella parte); Which way are you looking?, da che parte stai guardando?7 abitudine; costume; pratica; usanza; modo di fare: the good old ways, le belle usanze antiche; It's not his way to be rude, non è sua abitudine essere sgarbato8 aspetto; punto di vista; riguardo: In a way [in some ways] he's right, sotto un certo aspetto [per certi aspetti] ha ragione lui; It's an interesting film in many ways, per molti riguardi è un film interessante9 (fam.) condizione; piega; stato: Business is in a bad way, gli affari hanno preso una brutta piega; The patient was in a terrible way, il malato era in condizioni disperate● ways and means, modi e mezzi; metodi (spec. di reperire fondi) □ (fin., in GB) Ways and Means Advances, anticipazioni di Tesoreria ( della Banca d'Inghilterra al governo) □ (naut.) ways-end, avanscalo; antiscalo □ (ferr., USA) way freight, treno merci locale □ ( nelle stazioni, ecc.) way in, entrata □ (leg.) way leave ► wayleave □ (relig.) the Way of the Cross, la Via Crucis □ ( nelle stazioni, ecc.) way out, uscita; sbocco ( anche fig.) □ (fam. USA) way-out, bizzarro; stravagante, strambo, eccentrico; modernissimo □ way point, (naut.) punto fisso ( sulla linea di rotta); (aeron.) punto di riporto □ (fig.) a way round, il modo di aggirare: Criminals always find a way round new methods of crime prevention, i criminali trovano sempre il modo di aggirare nuovi metodi di prevenzione del crimine □ (ferr., USA) way station, stazione secondaria □ (ferr., USA) way train, treno locale □ (arc. o lett.) way-worn, esausto per il lungo cammino □ all the way, per tutto il tragitto (o il viaggio, ecc.): DIALOGO → - Asking about a journey- The roads were very clear all the way up, la strada è stata libera per tutto il tragitto; dal principio alla fine; sino in fondo ( anche fig.); sempre; completamente; interamente; (market.) tutto compreso, l'intera gamma: I'm with you all the way, sono completamente d'accordo con te; ti appoggio fino in fondo; We keep these articles all the way, abbiamo l'intera gamma di questi articoli □ by the way, per strada, lungo il cammino, durante il viaggio; (fig.) incidentalmente, a proposito: By the way, have you seen him?, a proposito, l'hai visto? □ by way of, (autom., ecc.) via, attraverso, passando per; (fig.) in via di, a mo' di: We went to Rome by way of Florence, andammo a Roma passando per Firenze; by way of an example, in via d'esempio; by way of exception, in via del tutto eccezionale; by way of recommendation, a mo' di raccomandazione □ (comm.) by way of trial, a titolo di prova; in saggio □ to clear the way, sgombrare la strada; far largo; (fig.) sgombrare il campo ( dalle difficoltà, ecc.) □ to come sb. 's way, offrirsi (o presentarsi) agli occhi di q.; capitare a tiro a q. □ to do st. one's way, fare qc. a modo proprio (o di testa propria): Whatever I did, I did it my way, qualunque cosa abbia fatto, l'ho fatta a modo mio □ to do st. in the way of business, fare qc. in via d'ordinaria amministrazione □ to gather [to lose] way, acquistare [perdere] velocità; guadagnare [perdere] terreno □ to get under way, mettersi in cammino; ( di nave) far rotta, navigare □ to give way, cedere, ritirarsi, arrendersi; (autom.) dare la precedenza; ( di rematori) remare con foga □ to go one's way, mettersi in via, incamminarsi, partire; andarsene per i fatti propri □ to go the way of all flesh (o of all the earth), andare al Creatore; morire □ to go a long way, andare lontano; (di qc.) durare a lungo; (fig.) avere successo □ to go one's own way, andare per la propria strada; fare a modo proprio □ to go out of one's way, cambiare direzione; fare una deviazione □ (fig.) to go out of the way (o out of one's way) to do st., farsi in quattro per fare qc. ( un favore, ecc.) □ the hard way, il (o nel) modo più difficile; a proprie spese: to learn st. the hard way, imparare qc. a proprie spese □ to have a way with sb., saper trattare q. □ to have (o to get) one's own way, fare a modo proprio; ottenere quel che si vuole; averla vinta: if I could have my way…, se potessi fare a modo mio… □ in the way, (avv.) in mezzo, fra i piedi; (agg.) ingombrante; fra i piedi; fastidioso □ ( di una persona) to be in a bad way, essere ridotto male □ in a big way, dispendiosamente; in grande, su grande scala □ (fam. antiq.: di donna) to be in the family way, essere incinta □ (fam.) to be in a great way, essere agitato (o inquieto) □ (arc.) to be in the grocery way, fare il droghiere □ in a small way, modestamente, senza pretese; in piccolo, su piccola scala: to live in a small way, condurre una vita senza pretese; to be a publisher in a small way, fare l'editore in piccolo □ to lead the way, aprire la marcia; fare strada; precedere □ to lose one's way (o the way), smarrire la strada; smarrirsi □ to make way, dare la strada, fare largo; fare strada, avanzare; far progressi □ to make the best of one's way, procedere nel modo più spedito possibile □ to make one's way forward [back], avanzare [indietreggiare] □ to make one's way in life (o a way for oneself), farsi strada nella vita; fare carriera □ ( slang) No way!, no!; neanche per sogno! □ on my way home, andando a casa: I'll post the letters on my way home, imposterò le lettere andando a casa □ (fig.) to be on the way out, essere in declino; essere superato (o fuori moda) □ (autom.) «One way» ( cartello), «senso unico» □ (autom.) one-way street, strada a senso unico □ ( di persona) to be out of the way, essere lontano; non esserci □ out-of-the-way, (agg.) lontano; remoto: in an out-of-the-way corner, in un angolo remoto □ out of the way, (avv.) lontano; (agg.) insolito; eccezionale; straordinario: He hasn't said anything out of the way yet, per ora, non ha detto niente di straordinario □ (fam.) out our way, dalle nostre parti □ (fig.) to pave the way for, preparare la strada (o il terreno) per ( mutamenti, riforme, ecc.); preparare l'avvento di (q. o qc.) □ to put sb. in the way of doing st. [of a good bargain], dare a q. l'occasione di fare qc. [di concludere un buon affare] □ (fig.) to put oneself out of the way, darsi pena, disturbarsi, farsi in quattro (per q.) □ to put sb. out of the way, togliere di mezzo q.; sbarazzarsi di q.; fare fuori q. ( imprigionandolo o uccidendolo) □ to put st. out of harm's way, mettere qc. al sicuro, al riparo □ to be set in one's ways, avere delle abitudini precise; essere abitudinario □ (ferr.) the six-foot way, la distanza regolamentare fra due binari (m 1,80 circa) □ (fam.) through sb. 's way, dalle parti di q.: I don't know when I'll be coming through your way, non so quando mi troverò a passare dalle tue parti □ to my way of thinking, a mio modo di vedere; secondo me □ to be under way, essere in cammino, essere per strada; ( di nave) far rotta, navigare; (fig.) essere ben avviato □ ( sport) to get the game under way, dare inizio alla partita; dare il via al gioco □ to want to have it both ways, volerla prima cotta e poi cruda; voler fare i propri comodi □ ( USA) the whole way = all the way ► sopra □ Get out of my way!, togliti di mezzo!; levati dai piedi! □ (polit., in GB) «Give me way!», «chiedo la parola!» □ There are no two ways about it, c'è poco da discutere (o da scegliere, ecc.) □ This is the way to do it, così si fa! □ DIALOGO → - Asking about the family- That's the way it goes sometimes, così è la vita a volte; così va il mondo □ (prov.) Where there's a will there's a way, volere è potere.way (2) /weɪ/avv.1 (fam. per away; idiom., per es.:) way down, giù; laggiù; way up, su; lassù; friends from way back, amici d'antica data; It was way back in 1848, accadde nel lontano 1848● way ahead of the times, (avv.) (del tutto) d'avanguardia; (agg.) assai avanzato (o progredito), d'avanguardia. -
75 good
good [gʊd]bon ⇒ 1A (a)-(d), 1B (a), 1C (a), 1C (c), 1C (d), 1D (a)-(e), 1E (a)-(d), 2 (a) beau ⇒ 1A (a), 1D (b) gentil ⇒ 1B (a) sage ⇒ 1B (b) favorable ⇒ 1C (b) bien ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b), 3 pour ainsi dire ⇒ 5 pour de bon ⇒ 6A.∎ we're good friends nous sommes très amis;∎ we're just good friends on est des amis, c'est tout;∎ she has a good relationship with her staff elle a un bon contact avec ses employés;∎ they have a good sex life sexuellement, tout va bien entre eux;∎ they had a good time ils se sont bien amusés;∎ we had good weather during the holidays il faisait beau pendant nos vacances;∎ good to eat/to hear bon à manger/à entendre;∎ it's good to be home ça fait du bien ou ça fait plaisir de rentrer chez soi;∎ it's good to be alive il fait bon vivre;∎ wait until he's in a good mood attendez qu'il soit de bonne humeur;∎ to feel good être en forme;∎ he doesn't feel good about leaving her alone (worried) ça l'ennuie de la laisser seule; (ashamed) il a honte de la laisser seule;∎ it's too good to be true c'est trop beau pour être vrai ou pour y croire;∎ the good life la belle vie;∎ she's never had it so good! elle n'a jamais eu la vie si belle!;∎ this is as good as you can get or as it gets c'est ce qui se fait de mieux;∎ have a good day! bonne journée!;∎ it's good to see you je suis/nous sommes content(s) de te voir;∎ you can have too much of a good thing on se lasse de tout, même du meilleur∎ it's a good school c'est une bonne école;∎ he speaks good English il parle bien anglais;∎ she put her good shoes on elle a mis ses belles chaussures;∎ I need a good suit j'ai besoin d'un bon costume;∎ this house is good enough for me cette maison me suffit;∎ if it's good enough for you, it's good enough for me si ça vous va, alors ça me va aussi;∎ this isn't good enough ça ne va pas;∎ this work isn't good enough ce travail laisse beaucoup à désirer;∎ nothing is too good for her family rien n'est trop beau pour sa famille;∎ it makes good television ça marche bien à la télévision(c) (competent, skilful) bon, compétent;∎ do you know a good lawyer? connaissez-vous un bon avocat?;∎ she's a very good doctor c'est un excellent médecin;∎ he's a good swimmer c'est un bon nageur;∎ she's a good listener c'est quelqu'un qui sait écouter;∎ to be good in bed être bien au lit;∎ he's too good for that job il mérite une meilleure situation;∎ to be good at sth être doué pour ou bon en qch;∎ they're good at everything ils sont bons en tout;∎ he's good with children il sait s'y prendre avec les enfants;∎ to be good with one's hands être habile ou adroit de ses mains;∎ they're not good enough to direct the others ils ne sont pas à la hauteur pour diriger les autres;∎ you're as good as he is tu le vaux bien, tu vaux autant que lui;∎ she's as good an artist as you are elle vous vaut en tant qu'artiste;∎ to be good on French history/contract law (author) être bon en histoire de France/sur le droit des contrats;∎ to be good on sth (book) être complet sur qch;∎ the good gardening guide (title of book) le guide du bon jardinier∎ to be good for nothing être bon à rien;∎ this product is also good for cleaning windows ce produit est bien aussi pour nettoyer les vitres∎ good day! British or & American old-fashioned (hello) bonjour!; British old-fashioned (goodbye) adieu!;∎ good evening! bonsoir!;B.∎ good behaviour or conduct bonne conduite f;∎ she's a good person c'est quelqu'un de bien;∎ he's a good sort c'est un brave type;∎ she proved to be a good friend elle a prouvé qu'elle était une véritable amie;∎ he's been a good husband to her il a été pour elle un bon mari;∎ you're too good for him tu mérites mieux que lui;∎ they took advantage of his good nature ils ont profité de son bon naturel ou caractère;∎ he's a good Christian/communist c'est un bon chrétien/communiste;∎ to lead a good life (comfortable) avoir une belle vie; (moral) mener une vie vertueuse ou exemplaire;∎ they've always been good to me ils ont toujours été gentils avec moi;∎ life has been good to me j'ai eu de la chance dans la vie;∎ that's very good of you c'est très aimable de votre part;∎ he was very good about it il s'est montré très compréhensif;∎ it's good of you to come c'est aimable ou gentil à vous d'être venu;∎ would you be good enough to ask him? auriez-vous la bonté de lui demander?, seriez-vous assez aimable pour lui demander?;∎ would you be good enough to reply by return of post? voudriez-vous avoir l'obligeance de répondre par retour du courrier?;∎ old-fashioned or humorous and how's your good lady? et comment va madame?;∎ old-fashioned or humorous my good man mon brave;∎ literary good men and true des hommes vaillants;∎ literary the good ship Caledonia le Caledonia(b) (well-behaved) sage;∎ be good! sois sage!;∎ be a good boy and fetch Mummy's bag sois mignon, va chercher le sac de maman;C.∎ it's a good thing she's prepared to talk about it c'est une bonne chose qu'elle soit prête à en parler;∎ she had the good fortune to arrive just then elle a eu la chance d'arriver juste à ce moment-là;∎ it's a good job or good thing he decided not to go c'est une chance qu'il ait décidé de ou heureusement qu'il a décidé de ne pas y aller;∎ all good wishes for the New Year tous nos meilleurs vœux pour le nouvel an∎ to buy sth at a good price acheter qch bon marché ou à un prix avantageux;∎ you've got a good chance tu as toutes tes chances;∎ she's in a good position to help us elle est bien placée pour nous aider;∎ there are good times ahead l'avenir est prometteur;∎ he put in a good word for me with the boss il a glissé un mot en ma faveur au patron;∎ it's looking good (is going well) ça a l'air de bien se passer; (is going to succeed) ça se présente bien;∎ he's looking good (of boxer, athlete, election candidate) il a toutes ses chances∎ it's a good holiday spot for people with children c'est un lieu de vacances idéal pour ceux qui ont des enfants;∎ is this a good moment to ask him? est-ce un bon moment pour lui demander?;∎ this is as good a time as any autant le faire maintenant;∎ it's as good a way as any to do it c'est une façon comme une autre de le faire(d) (beneficial) bon, bienfaisant;∎ protein-rich diets are good for pregnant women les régimes riches en protéines sont bons pour les femmes enceintes;∎ eat your spinach, it's good for you mange tes épinards, c'est bon pour toi;∎ hard work is good for the soul! le travail forme le caractère!;∎ whisky is good for a cold le whisky est bon pour les rhumes;∎ to be good for business être bon pour les affaires;∎ he's not good for her il a une mauvaise influence sur elle;∎ this cold weather isn't good for your health ce froid n'est pas bon pour ta santé ou est mauvais pour toi;∎ it's good for him to spend time outdoors ça lui fait du bien ou c'est bon pour lui de passer du temps dehors;∎ he works more than is good for him il travaille plus qu'il ne faudrait ou devrait;∎ figurative he doesn't know what's good for him il ne sait pas ce qui est bon pour lui;∎ figurative if you know what's good for you, you'll listen si tu as le moindre bon sens, tu m'écouterasD.(a) (sound, strong) bon, valide;∎ I can do a lot with my good arm je peux faire beaucoup de choses avec mon bras valide;∎ my eyesight/hearing is good j'ai une bonne vue/l'ouïe fine∎ that colour looks good on him cette couleur lui va bien;∎ she has a good figure elle est bien faite;∎ the vase looks good there le vase rend très bien là(c) (valid, well-founded) bon, valable;∎ she had a good excuse/reason for not going elle avait une bonne excuse pour/une bonne raison de ne pas y aller;∎ I wouldn't have come without good reason je ne serais pas venu sans avoir une bonne raison;∎ they made out a good case against drinking tap water ils ont bien expliqué pourquoi il ne fallait pas boire l'eau du robinet(d) (reliable, trustworthy → brand, car) bon, sûr; Commerce & Finance (→ cheque) bon; (→ investment, securities) sûr; (→ debt) bon, certain;∎ my passport is good for five years mon passeport est bon ou valable pour cinq ans;∎ this coat is good for another year ce manteau fera encore un an;∎ familiar she's good for another ten years elle en a bien encore pour dix ans;∎ familiar he's always good for a laugh il sait toujours faire rire□ ;∎ how much money are you good for? (do you have) de combien d'argent disposez-vous?;∎ he should be good for a couple of hundred pounds on devrait pouvoir en tirer quelques centaines de livres;∎ they are or their credit is good for £500 on peut leur faire crédit jusqu'à 500 livres(e) (honourable, reputable) bon, estimé;∎ they live at a good address ils habitent un quartier chic;∎ to protect their good name pour défendre leur réputation;∎ the firm has a good name la société a (une) bonne réputation;∎ she's from a good family elle est de bonne famille;∎ a family of good standing une famille bienE.(a) (ample, considerable) bon, considérable;∎ a good amount or deal of money beaucoup d'argent;∎ a good (round) sum une somme rondelette;∎ a good few people pas mal de gens;∎ take good care of your mother prends bien soin de ta mère;∎ to make good money bien gagner sa vie;∎ I make good money je gagne bien ma vie;∎ we still have a good way to go nous avons encore un bon bout de chemin à faire;∎ I was a good way into the book when I realized that… j'avais déjà bien avancé dans ma lecture quand je me suis rendu compte que…;∎ a good thirty years ago il y a bien trente ans;∎ the trip will take you a good two hours il vous faudra deux bonnes heures pour faire le voyage;∎ she's been gone a good while ça fait un bon moment qu'elle est partie;∎ they came in a good second ils ont obtenu une bonne deuxième place;∎ there's a good risk of it happening il y a de grands risques que ça arrive(b) (proper, thorough) bon, grand;∎ I gave the house a good cleaning j'ai fait le ménage à fond;∎ have a good cry pleure un bon coup;∎ we had a good laugh on a bien ri;∎ I managed to get a good look at his face j'ai pu bien regarder son visage;∎ take a good look at her regardez-la bien;∎ he got a good spanking il a reçu une bonne fessée;∎ familiar we were good and mad on était carrément furax;∎ she'll call when she's good and ready elle appellera quand elle le voudra bien;∎ I was good and sorry to have invited her j'ai bien regretté de l'avoir invitée(c) (acceptable) bon, convenable;∎ we made the trip in good time le voyage n'a pas été trop long;∎ that's all very good or all well and good but→ c'est bien joli ou bien beau tout ça mais…(d) (indicating approval) bon, très bien;∎ I'd like a new suit - very good, sir! j'ai besoin d'un nouveau costume - (très) bien, monsieur!;∎ she left him - good! elle l'a quitté - tant mieux!;∎ he's feeling better - good, let him go il va mieux - très bien, laissez-le partir;∎ good, that's settled bon ou bien, voilà une affaire réglée;∎ (that) sounds good! (good idea) bonne idée!;∎ that's a good question c'est une bonne question;∎ familiar that's a good one! (joke) elle est (bien) bonne, celle-là!; ironic (far-fetched story) à d'autres!;∎ familiar good on you or for you! bravo!, très bien!;∎ good old Eric, I knew he wouldn't let us down! ce brave Eric, je savais qu'il ne nous laisserait pas tomber!;∎ good old London le bon vieux Londres;∎ the good old days le bon vieux temps2 adverb(a) (as intensifier) bien, bon;∎ a good hard bed un lit bien dur;∎ I'd like a good hot bath j'ai envie de prendre un bon bain chaud;∎ he needs a good sound spanking il a besoin d'une bonne fessée;∎ the two friends had a good long chat les deux amis ont longuement bavardé;∎ we took a good long walk nous avons fait une bonne ou une grande promenade∎ she writes good elle écrit bien;∎ the boss gave it to them good and proper le patron leur a passé un de ces savons;∎ their team beat us good and proper leur équipe nous a battus à plate couture ou à plates coutures;∎ I'll do it when I'm good and ready je le ferai quand ça me chantera;∎ I like my coffee good and strong j'aime le café bien fort;∎ make sure it's stuck on good and hard vérifie que c'est vraiment bien collé;∎ put the paint on good and thick appliquer la peinture en couches bien épaisses∎ a local boy made good un garçon du pays ou du coin qui a fait son chemin;∎ the prisoner made good his escape le prisonnier est parvenu à s'échapper ou a réussi son évasion;∎ they made good their promise ils ont tenu parole ou ont respecté leur promesse;∎ he made good his position as leader il a assuré sa position de leader;∎ to make sth good (mistake) remédier à qch; (damages, injustice) réparer qch; (losses) compenser qch; (deficit) combler qch; (wall, surface) apporter des finitions à qch;∎ we'll make good any expenses you incur nous vous rembourserons toute dépense;∎ American to make good on sth honorer qch3 noun(a) (morality, virtue) bien m;∎ they do good ils font le bien;∎ that will do more harm than good ça fera plus de mal que de bien;∎ to return good for evil rendre le bien pour le mal;∎ that organization is a power for good cet organisme exerce une influence salutaire;∎ she recognized the good in him elle a vu ce qu'il y avait de bon en lui;∎ there is good and bad in everyone il y a du bon et du mauvais en chacun de nous;∎ to be up to no good préparer un mauvais coup;∎ their daughter came to no good leur fille a mal tourné;∎ for good or evil, for good or ill pour le bien et pour le mal∎ this book isn't much good to me ce livre ne me sert pas à grand-chose;∎ if it's any good to him si ça peut lui être utile ou lui rendre service;∎ I was never any good at mathematics je n'ai jamais été doué pour les maths, je n'ai jamais été bon ou fort en maths;∎ he's no good il est nul;∎ he'd be no good as a teacher il ne ferait pas un bon professeur;∎ what's the good? à quoi bon?;∎ what good would it do to leave now? à quoi bon partir maintenant?;∎ what good will it do you to see her? ça te servira à quoi ou t'avancera à quoi de la voir?;∎ familiar a fat lot of good that did you! te voilà bien avancé maintenant!;∎ ironic that will do you a lot of good! tu seras bien avancé!, ça te fera une belle jambe!;∎ it's no good, I give up ça ne sert à rien, j'abandonne;∎ it's no good worrying about it ça ne sert à rien de ou ce n'est pas la peine de ou inutile de vous inquiéter;∎ I might as well talk to the wall for all the good it does je ferais aussi bien de parler au mur, pour tout l'effet que ça fait(c) (benefit, welfare) bien m;∎ I did it for your own good je l'ai fait pour ton (propre) bien;∎ a holiday will do her good des vacances lui feront du bien;∎ she resigned for the good of her health elle a démissionné pour des raisons de santé;∎ it does my heart good to see you so happy ça me réchauffe le cœur de vous voir si heureux;∎ much good may it do you! grand bien vous fasse!;∎ the common good l'intérêt m commun∎ the good and the bad les bons et les méchants;∎ only the good die young ce sont toujours les meilleurs qui partent les premierspour ainsi dire, à peu de choses près;∎ I'm as good as blind without my glasses sans lunettes je suis pour ainsi dire aveugle;∎ he's as good as dead c'est comme s'il était mort;∎ the job is as good as finished la tâche est pour ainsi dire ou est pratiquement finie;∎ it's as good as new c'est comme neuf;∎ he as good as admitted he was wrong il a pour ainsi dire reconnu qu'il avait tort;∎ they as good as called us cowards ils n'ont pas dit qu'on était des lâches mais c'était tout comme;∎ are you married? - as good as tu es marié? - non, mais c'est tout commepour de bon;∎ she left for good elle est partie pour de bon;∎ they finally settled down for good ils se sont enfin fixés définitivement;∎ for good and all une (bonne) fois pour toutes, pour de bon;∎ I'm warning you for good and all! c'est la dernière fois que je te le dis!∎ that's all to the good tant mieux;∎ he finished up the card game £15 to the good il a fait 15 livres de bénéfice ou il a gagné 15 livres aux cartes►► the Good Book la Bible;Good Friday le vendredi saint;good looks (attractive appearance) beauté f;American familiar good old boy or good ole boy or good ol' boy (white male from Southern US) = Blanc originaire du sud des États-Unis, aux valeurs traditionnelles; pejorative (redneck) plouc m;Bible the Good Samaritan le bon Samaritain;figurative good Samaritan bon Samaritain m;∎ she's a real good Samaritan elle a tout du bon Samaritain;American Law the good Samaritan laws = lois qui protègent un sauveteur de toutes poursuites éventuelles engagées par le blessé;the Good Shepherd le Bon Pasteur✾ Film 'The Good, the Bad and the Ugly' Leone 'Le Bon, la brute et le truand'ⓘ GOOD FRIDAY En Grande-Bretagne, il est traditionnel, le jour du vendredi saint, de manger des "hot cross buns" (petits pains ronds aux fruits secs, marqués d'une croix).ⓘ THE GOOD FRIDAY AGREEMENT Le processus de paix en Irlande du Nord, qui a été amorcé par les cessez-le-feu des groupes paramilitaires républicains et unionistes en 1994, a abouti au "Good Friday Agreement", l'accord de paix signé à Belfast en avril 1998. Cet accord, parrainé par les Premiers ministres britannique et irlandais, et finalement approuvé par le Sinn Féin et par la plupart des partis unionistes, a mis en place la "Northern Ireland Assembly", un parlement quasi autonome avec un partage démocratique du pouvoir entre les communautés protestante et catholique. Cet accord est une étape vers la fin de trente ans de guerre civile en Ulster.ⓘ You've never had it so good Ce slogan a été utilisé pour la première fois aux États-Unis en 1952 par les Démocrates. Il signifie "vous êtes aujourd'hui plus prospères que jamais". En Grande-Bretagne, ce slogan est associé au Premier ministre conservateur Harold Macmillan qui l'utilisa dans un discours en 1957. Aujourd'hui, on utilise cette formule sur le mode ironique lorsqu'une situation n'encourage pas du tout à l'optimisme. -
76 полбеды
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77 fare
fare* Í 1. vt 1) делать, заниматься (+ S) non fare niente — ничего не делать, бездельничать che fai di bello?, che diavolo stai facendo? — что (ты) поделываешь хорошенького? dire una cosa e farne un'altra — говорить одно, а делать другое una ne fa e una ne pensa fam — от него (от неё) всего можно ожидать fare tutto al modo suo — делать всё по-своему non fare che … — не переставать ( делать что-л), только и делать, что … non faceva (altro) che piangere — он не переставал плакать, он только и делал, что плакал faccia pure — делайте, как хотите fa' pure — поступай, как хочешь si faccia pure! — (ладно), пусть будет так; ладно, как будет, так и будет fare un numero al telefono — набрать номер телефона fare senza qc, fare a meno di qc — обойтись без чего-л fare tutto il possibile( e l'impossibile), fare di tutto — сделать всё возможное (и невозможное) fare un po' di tutto — заниматься всем понемножку; выполнять разную работу non fare tanti discorsi! — короче! 2) делать; изготовлять; производить; создавать; снимать ( фильм); ставить ( пьесу) fare i mobili — изготовлять мебель fare la calza — вязать чулки fare un libro — написать книгу fare la «Gioconda» teatr — поставить «Джоконду» fare figli — рожать детей 3) совершать, выполнять, исполнять fare il proprio dovere — выполнить свой долг fare le elezioni — провести выборы fare una scoperta — сделать открытие fare la parte — играть роль 4) работать, быть (+ S); учиться (в классе, на курсе) fare il medico — работать врачом fare la prima elementare — учиться в первом классе начальной школы fare il primo anno — учиться на первом курсе fare un'ora di straordinario — проработать час сверхурочно 5) выбирать, назначать; присваивать звание (+ D) fare qd deputato — избрать кого-л депутатом fare professore — назначить профессором fare capitano — присвоить звание капитана 6) притворяться (+ S); разыгрывать из себя (+ A) fare il saccente — разыгрывать из себя учёного fare il bravo¤ fare e disfare — заправлять (+ S), командовать; делать погоду farla a uno — обмануть кого-л, насмеяться над кем-л farne — наделать <натворить> дел ( плохих) farsela addosso volg — обделаться, наложить <навалить> в штаны tanto fa — всё равно far fuori а) выставить вон, выгнать б) прикончить; пришить ( жарг) da farsi in là ( как agg) fam — шик, блеск, красота una donna che fatti in là — ~ такая женщина, что извини- подвинься farsi nuovo di una cosa — высказать удивление по поводу чего-л come fai, così avrai; chi la fa l'aspetti prov — ~ как аукнется, так и откликнется chi fa da sé, fa per tre prov — ~ свой глаз алмаз, а чужой стекло chi l'ha fatta, la beva prov — ~ умел ошибаться, умей и поправляться tutto fa brodo prov fam — всё пригодится, всё сгодится chi non fa quando può, non fa quando vuole prov — ~ перед смертью не надышишься chi più fa, meno fa prov — ~ кто больше делает, тот меньше критикует fare e disfare è tutto un lavorare prov — шей да пори, не будет поры прочие сочет см под соотв сущ, прил и наречfare II m 1) образ действия, поведение che brutto fare! — какое безобразное поведение! è un suo fare — это его привычка, это его манера sul fare di … — похожий на (+ A), в духе, в манере, по образцу (+ G) 2) работа, дело un gran da fare — большие хлопоты il dolce far niente — сладостное ничегонеделание avere un bel fare — напрасно работать, зря стараться 3) начало ( о явлениях природы) il fare della luna — новолуние il fare dell'alba — начало рассвета, утренняя заря sul fare del giorno — на рассвете sul fare della notte — с <перед> наступлением ночи -
78 alto
'æltəuplural - altos; noun((a singer having) a singing voice of the lowest pitch for a woman.) contralto
alto 1
◊ -ta adjetivo1 ‹pared/montaña› high;b) [ESTAR]:◊ ¡qué alto estás! haven't you grown!;está tan alta como yo she's as tall as me now 2 (indicando posición, nivel)a) [ser] high;b) [estar]:la marea está alta it's high tide; los pisos más altos the top floors; salgan con los brazos en alto come out with your hands in the air; con la moral bastante alta in pretty high spirits; en lo alto de la montaña high up on the mountainside; en lo alto del árbol high up in the tree; por todo lo alto in style 3 (en cantidad, calidad) high; productos de alta calidad high-quality products; tirando por lo alto at the most 4 5 ( delante del n)c) ( en nombres compuestos)◊ alta burguesía sustantivo femeninoupper-middle classes (pl); alta costura sustantivo femenino haute couture; alta fidelidad sustantivo femenino high fidelity, hi-fi; alta mar sustantivo femenino: en alta mar on the high seas; flota/pesca de alta mar deep-sea fleet/fishing; alta sociedad sustantivo femenino high society; alta tensión sustantivo femenino high tension o voltage; alto cargo sustantivo masculino ( puesto) high-ranking position; ( persona) high-ranking official;◊ alto mando sustantivo masculinohigh-ranking officer
alto 2 adverbio 1 ‹volar/subir› high 2 ‹ hablar› loud, loudly;
alto 3 interjección halt!;◊ ¡alto el fuego! cease fire!
alto 4 sustantivo masculino 1a) ( altura)tiene tres metros de alto it's three meters high 2a) (parada, interrupción):alto el fuego (Esp) (Mil) cease-fireb) (Méx) (Auto):( un stop) to go through the stop sign
alto,-a 2
I adjetivo
1 (que tiene altura: edificio, persona, ser vivo) tall
2 (elevado) high
3 (sonido) loud
en voz alta, aloud, in a loud voice (tono) high-pitched
4 (precio, tecnología) high
alta tensión, high tension
5 (antepuesto al nombre: de importancia) high-ranking, high-level: es una reunión de alto nivel, it's a high-level meeting
alta sociedad, high society ➣ Ver nota en aloud II sustantivo masculino
1 (altura) height: ¿cómo es de alto?, how tall/high is it?
2 (elevación del terreno) hill
III adverbio
1 high, high up
2 (sonar, hablar, etc) loud, loudly: ¡más alto, por favor!, louder, please!
tienes que poner el horno más alto, you must turn the oven up ➣ Ver nota en high
Locuciones: la boda se celebró por todo lo alto, the wedding was celebrated in style
alto 1 sustantivo masculino (interrupción) stop, break ' alto' also found in these entries: Spanish: alta - así - barrio - caer - colmo - cómo - ella - fuerte - horno - listón - medir - media - monte - ojo - pasar - relativamente - riesgo - superior - suprimir - suspender - tacón - tono - última - último - vida - vocinglera - vocinglero - buzo - contralto - cuello - funcionario - grande - hablar - imaginar - individuo - lo - nivel - redondear - saltar - salto - subir - taco - tanto - todo - torre English: above - aloud - alto - arch - atop - blast-furnace - brass - ceasefire - discount - foreigner - gloss over - halt - height - high - high-end - high-level - high-powered - inflated - labour-intensive - laugh - lifestyle - loud - omission - overhead - overlook - pass down - pass over - peak - polo neck - second - senior - short - sing up - small - soar - speak up - stop - tall - top - top-level - top-secret - topmost - tree-house - turtleneck - unemployment - up - upper - uppermost - world - alofttr['æltəʊ]n.• contralto s.m.
I 'æltəʊ
II
adjective alto['æltǝʊ]1.N (=instrument, male singer) alto m ; (=female singer) contralto f2.ADJ alto3.CPDalto saxophone N — saxofón m alto
* * *
I ['æltəʊ]
II
adjective alto -
79 affero
adfĕro (affĕro), ferre, attŭli (adtŭli), allātum (adlātum) - tr. - - inf. passif arch. adferrier, Plaut. Aul. 571. [st1]1 [-] apporter, porter à, porter vers. - candelabrum Romam adferre, Cic. Verr. 4, 64: apporter un candélabre à Rome. - Socrati orationem adferre, Cic. de Or. 1, 231: apporter un discours à Socrate. - scyphos ad praetorem adferre, Cic Verr. 4, 32: apporter des coupes au préteur. - tamquam vento adlatae naves, Liv. 44, 20, 7: vaisseaux pour ainsi dire apportés par le vent. - afferre se (afferri), Virg.: se rendre, se diriger, s'avancer. - afferre pedem, Cat.: se rendre, se diriger, s'avancer. - aliquid ad aliquem (alicui) adferre: apporter qqch à qqn. - adferre litteras ad aliquem (adferre litteras alicui), Cic.: apporter une lettre à qqn. - nimium raro nobis abs te litterae adferuntur, Cic. Att. 1, 9, 1: on m'apporte trop rarement des lettres de toi. - nuntium alicui adferre, Cic. Amer. 19: apporter une nouvelle à qqn. - adfertur ei de quarta nuntius, Cic. Phil. 13, 19: on lui apporte la nouvelle concernant la quatrième légion. - crebri ad eum rumores adferebantur, Caes. BG. 2, 1, 1: des bruits fréquents lui parvenaient. - ego jussero cadum unum vini veteris a me adferrier, Plaut. Aul. 571: je te ferai porter de chez moi un tonneau de vin vieux. [st1]2 [-] apporter une nouvelle, annoncer. - quietae res ex Volscis adferebantur, Liv. 6, 30, 7: on annonçait que les Volsques se tenaient tranquilles. - quicquid huc erit a Pompeio adlatum, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 5: toutes les nouvelles qu'on apportera ici de Pompée. - nuntiarunt caedem consulis adlatam aegre tulisse regem, Liv. 22, 37, 2: ils annoncèrent que le roi avait supporté avec peine la nouvelle de la mort du consul. - alii majorem adferentes tumultum nuntii occurrunt, Liv. 27, 33, 1: d'autres messagers se présentent à lui, apportant la nouvelle d'un trouble plus grand (plus alarmant). - cum mihi de Q. Hortensii morte esset adlatum, Cic. Br. 1: comme la nouvelle m'avait été apportée de la mort d'Hortensius. - adferre + prop. inf.: annoncer que, rapporter que. - ita Caelius ad illam adtulit se aurum quaerere, Cic. Cael. 53: Caelius lui annonça qu'il cherchait de l'or. - nuntii adferebant male rem gerere Darium, Nep. Milt. 3, 3: les messagers annonçaient que Darius n'était pas heureux dans son expédition. - novos hostes consilia cum veteribus jungere haud incertis auctoribus Romam est adlatum, Liv. 4, 45, 3: on annonça à Rome de source certaine que de nouveaux ennemis faisaient cause commune avec les anciens. - pro comperto adtulit Achmos statuisse progredi, Liv. 35, 29, 9: il annonça comme une nouvelle certaine que les Achéens avaient décidé de marcher de l'avant. - adferre ut + subj.: apporter l’ordre de. - ab Carthagine adlatum est ut Hasdrubal in Italiam exercitum duceret, Liv. 23, 27, 9: de Carthage l'ordre vint qu'Hasdrubal conduisît son armée en Italie. [st1]3 [-] porter sur, porter contre. - vim alicui adferre, Cic. Pomp. 39: faire violence à qqn. - manus alienis bonis adferre, Cic. Off. 2, 54: porter la main sur les biens d'autrui. - manus alicui adferre, Cic. Quinct. 85: se livrer à des actes de violence sur qqn. - beneficio suo manus adfert, Sen. Ben. 2, 5, 3: il enlève à son bienfait tout son prix. - adferre sibi manus, Cic.: se tuer de sa propre main. [st1]4 [-] apporter en plus; apporter à mettre à. - ita ut, quantum tuis operibus diuturnitas detrahet, tantum adferat laudibus, Cic. Marc. 12: en sorte que, tout ce que le temps enlèvera à ton oeuvre, il l'ajoutera à ta gloire. - adferre non minus ad dicendum auctoritatis quam facultatis, Cic. Mur. 4: apporter à sa plaidoirie non moins d'autorité que de talent. - quicquid ad rem publicam adtulimus, Cic. Off. 1, 155: quels que soient les services que j'ai rendus à l'état. [st1]5 [-] apporter (une preuve, un exemple, une raison); alléguer, dire. - testimonium adferre: produire un témoignage. - argumentum adferre: apporter une preuve. - exemplum adferre: donner un exemple. - rationem adferre: donner une raison. - rationes, cur hoc ita sit, afferre, Cic. Fin. 5: expliquer pourquoi il en est ainsi. - ad ea quae dixi, adfer si quid habes, Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4: en réponse à ce que je t'ai dit, donne-moi ce que tu sais. - aliquid (multa) adferre, cur (quamobrem): apporter un argument, beaucoup d'arguments pour prouver que. - quid adferre potest, quamobrem voluptas sit summum bonum? Cic. de Or. 3, 78: quel argument peut-il apporter pour prouver que le plaisir est le souverain bien? - cur credam, adferre possum, Cic. Tusc. 1, 70: je puis donner la raison de ma croyance. - quid adferri potest cur non casu id evenerit? Cic. Div. 2: comment peut-on prouver que cela n'est pas dû au hasard? - adfer, quem Fabiano possis praeponere, Sen. Ep. 100, 9: cite qui tu pourrais préférer à Fabianus. - avec quod, ce fait que: firmissimum hoc adferri videtur, cur deos esse credamus, quod... Cic. Tusc. 1, 30: la preuve la plus forte, à ce qu'il semble, qu'on produise pour justifier la croyance en l'existence des dieux, c'est que... - avec prop. inf.: adfers in extis cor non fuisse, Cic. Div. 2, 36: tu dis que dans les entrailles de la victime le coeur manquait. [st1]6 [-] apporter, occasionner; contribuer à, aider à. - delectationem, dolorem, luctum, metum, spem: apporter du plaisir, de la douleur, le deuil, la crainte, l'espoir. - adferre pacem, bellum, Cic. Phil. 6, 17: apporter la paix, la guerre. - cladem populo Romano, multas alicui lacrimas adferre, Cic. Nat. 2, 8: être la cause d'un désastre pour le peuple romain, de bien des larmes pour qqn. - videri proelium defugisse magnum detrimentum adferebat, Caes. BC. 1, 82, 2: paraître avoir esquivé la bataille causait un grand préjudice. - negat diuturnitatem temporis ad beate vivendum aliquid adferre, Cic. Fin. 2, 87: il prétend que la durée ne contribue en rien au bonheur de la vie. - hic numerus nihil adfert aliud nisi ut... Cic. Or. 170: ce rythme ne contribue à rien d'autre qu'à faire que... - quid loci natura adferre potest, ut... Cic. Fat. 8: quelle influence déterminante le climat peut-il avoir, pour faire que... ? [st1]7 [-] rapporter, produire, rendre. - agri fertiles, qui multo plus adferunt, quam acceperunt, Cic. Off. 1, 15: les terres fertiles qui produisent beaucoup plus de grain qu'on ne leur en a confié. - talis ager post longam desidiam laetas segetes affert, Col. 2: une telle terre, après un long repos, produit une abondante moisson. - plantae sinapis prima hieme translatae plus cymae vere adferunt, Col. 11: les pieds de sénevé, transplantés au commencement de l'hiver, produisent au printemps une cime plus développée. - au fig. magnum proventum poetarum annus hic attulit, Plin. Ep. 1, 13: cette année a produit une abondante moisson de poètes.* * *adfĕro (affĕro), ferre, attŭli (adtŭli), allātum (adlātum) - tr. - - inf. passif arch. adferrier, Plaut. Aul. 571. [st1]1 [-] apporter, porter à, porter vers. - candelabrum Romam adferre, Cic. Verr. 4, 64: apporter un candélabre à Rome. - Socrati orationem adferre, Cic. de Or. 1, 231: apporter un discours à Socrate. - scyphos ad praetorem adferre, Cic Verr. 4, 32: apporter des coupes au préteur. - tamquam vento adlatae naves, Liv. 44, 20, 7: vaisseaux pour ainsi dire apportés par le vent. - afferre se (afferri), Virg.: se rendre, se diriger, s'avancer. - afferre pedem, Cat.: se rendre, se diriger, s'avancer. - aliquid ad aliquem (alicui) adferre: apporter qqch à qqn. - adferre litteras ad aliquem (adferre litteras alicui), Cic.: apporter une lettre à qqn. - nimium raro nobis abs te litterae adferuntur, Cic. Att. 1, 9, 1: on m'apporte trop rarement des lettres de toi. - nuntium alicui adferre, Cic. Amer. 19: apporter une nouvelle à qqn. - adfertur ei de quarta nuntius, Cic. Phil. 13, 19: on lui apporte la nouvelle concernant la quatrième légion. - crebri ad eum rumores adferebantur, Caes. BG. 2, 1, 1: des bruits fréquents lui parvenaient. - ego jussero cadum unum vini veteris a me adferrier, Plaut. Aul. 571: je te ferai porter de chez moi un tonneau de vin vieux. [st1]2 [-] apporter une nouvelle, annoncer. - quietae res ex Volscis adferebantur, Liv. 6, 30, 7: on annonçait que les Volsques se tenaient tranquilles. - quicquid huc erit a Pompeio adlatum, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 5: toutes les nouvelles qu'on apportera ici de Pompée. - nuntiarunt caedem consulis adlatam aegre tulisse regem, Liv. 22, 37, 2: ils annoncèrent que le roi avait supporté avec peine la nouvelle de la mort du consul. - alii majorem adferentes tumultum nuntii occurrunt, Liv. 27, 33, 1: d'autres messagers se présentent à lui, apportant la nouvelle d'un trouble plus grand (plus alarmant). - cum mihi de Q. Hortensii morte esset adlatum, Cic. Br. 1: comme la nouvelle m'avait été apportée de la mort d'Hortensius. - adferre + prop. inf.: annoncer que, rapporter que. - ita Caelius ad illam adtulit se aurum quaerere, Cic. Cael. 53: Caelius lui annonça qu'il cherchait de l'or. - nuntii adferebant male rem gerere Darium, Nep. Milt. 3, 3: les messagers annonçaient que Darius n'était pas heureux dans son expédition. - novos hostes consilia cum veteribus jungere haud incertis auctoribus Romam est adlatum, Liv. 4, 45, 3: on annonça à Rome de source certaine que de nouveaux ennemis faisaient cause commune avec les anciens. - pro comperto adtulit Achmos statuisse progredi, Liv. 35, 29, 9: il annonça comme une nouvelle certaine que les Achéens avaient décidé de marcher de l'avant. - adferre ut + subj.: apporter l’ordre de. - ab Carthagine adlatum est ut Hasdrubal in Italiam exercitum duceret, Liv. 23, 27, 9: de Carthage l'ordre vint qu'Hasdrubal conduisît son armée en Italie. [st1]3 [-] porter sur, porter contre. - vim alicui adferre, Cic. Pomp. 39: faire violence à qqn. - manus alienis bonis adferre, Cic. Off. 2, 54: porter la main sur les biens d'autrui. - manus alicui adferre, Cic. Quinct. 85: se livrer à des actes de violence sur qqn. - beneficio suo manus adfert, Sen. Ben. 2, 5, 3: il enlève à son bienfait tout son prix. - adferre sibi manus, Cic.: se tuer de sa propre main. [st1]4 [-] apporter en plus; apporter à mettre à. - ita ut, quantum tuis operibus diuturnitas detrahet, tantum adferat laudibus, Cic. Marc. 12: en sorte que, tout ce que le temps enlèvera à ton oeuvre, il l'ajoutera à ta gloire. - adferre non minus ad dicendum auctoritatis quam facultatis, Cic. Mur. 4: apporter à sa plaidoirie non moins d'autorité que de talent. - quicquid ad rem publicam adtulimus, Cic. Off. 1, 155: quels que soient les services que j'ai rendus à l'état. [st1]5 [-] apporter (une preuve, un exemple, une raison); alléguer, dire. - testimonium adferre: produire un témoignage. - argumentum adferre: apporter une preuve. - exemplum adferre: donner un exemple. - rationem adferre: donner une raison. - rationes, cur hoc ita sit, afferre, Cic. Fin. 5: expliquer pourquoi il en est ainsi. - ad ea quae dixi, adfer si quid habes, Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4: en réponse à ce que je t'ai dit, donne-moi ce que tu sais. - aliquid (multa) adferre, cur (quamobrem): apporter un argument, beaucoup d'arguments pour prouver que. - quid adferre potest, quamobrem voluptas sit summum bonum? Cic. de Or. 3, 78: quel argument peut-il apporter pour prouver que le plaisir est le souverain bien? - cur credam, adferre possum, Cic. Tusc. 1, 70: je puis donner la raison de ma croyance. - quid adferri potest cur non casu id evenerit? Cic. Div. 2: comment peut-on prouver que cela n'est pas dû au hasard? - adfer, quem Fabiano possis praeponere, Sen. Ep. 100, 9: cite qui tu pourrais préférer à Fabianus. - avec quod, ce fait que: firmissimum hoc adferri videtur, cur deos esse credamus, quod... Cic. Tusc. 1, 30: la preuve la plus forte, à ce qu'il semble, qu'on produise pour justifier la croyance en l'existence des dieux, c'est que... - avec prop. inf.: adfers in extis cor non fuisse, Cic. Div. 2, 36: tu dis que dans les entrailles de la victime le coeur manquait. [st1]6 [-] apporter, occasionner; contribuer à, aider à. - delectationem, dolorem, luctum, metum, spem: apporter du plaisir, de la douleur, le deuil, la crainte, l'espoir. - adferre pacem, bellum, Cic. Phil. 6, 17: apporter la paix, la guerre. - cladem populo Romano, multas alicui lacrimas adferre, Cic. Nat. 2, 8: être la cause d'un désastre pour le peuple romain, de bien des larmes pour qqn. - videri proelium defugisse magnum detrimentum adferebat, Caes. BC. 1, 82, 2: paraître avoir esquivé la bataille causait un grand préjudice. - negat diuturnitatem temporis ad beate vivendum aliquid adferre, Cic. Fin. 2, 87: il prétend que la durée ne contribue en rien au bonheur de la vie. - hic numerus nihil adfert aliud nisi ut... Cic. Or. 170: ce rythme ne contribue à rien d'autre qu'à faire que... - quid loci natura adferre potest, ut... Cic. Fat. 8: quelle influence déterminante le climat peut-il avoir, pour faire que... ? [st1]7 [-] rapporter, produire, rendre. - agri fertiles, qui multo plus adferunt, quam acceperunt, Cic. Off. 1, 15: les terres fertiles qui produisent beaucoup plus de grain qu'on ne leur en a confié. - talis ager post longam desidiam laetas segetes affert, Col. 2: une telle terre, après un long repos, produit une abondante moisson. - plantae sinapis prima hieme translatae plus cymae vere adferunt, Col. 11: les pieds de sénevé, transplantés au commencement de l'hiver, produisent au printemps une cime plus développée. - au fig. magnum proventum poetarum annus hic attulit, Plin. Ep. 1, 13: cette année a produit une abondante moisson de poètes.* * *Affero, pen. corr. affers, attuli, pen. cor. allatum, pen. prod. afferre. Apporter.\Afferre ad os cibum manu. Plin. Porter la viande au bec, Appasteler.\Afferre se aliquo. Virgil. S'approcher, ou Venir en quelque lieu.\Quod ab ipso allatum est, sibi esse id relatum putet. Terent. On luy a faict de tel pain soupe.\Negat Epicurus diuturnitatem temporis ad beate viuendum aliquid afferre. Ci. Proficter, ou servir de quelque chose.\Nihil afferunt quo iucundius viuamus. Cic. Ne nous aident en rien pour vivre plus joyeusement.\Afferre aliquid ad remp. Cic. Aider, Proficter quelque chose au commun.\Afferre aliquid ad communem fructum. Cic. Aider, et porter aucun profict aux hommes.\Afferre, pro eo quod est nuntiare. Cic. Attulerunt, Caesarem iter habere Capuam. Ils ont apporté les nouvelles que Cesar, etc.\Afferre ad aliquem. Cic. Rapporter et dire à aucun.\Nihil afferunt, qui in re gerendaversari senectutem negant. Cic. Ils ne dient ou alleguent rien à propos, Ils n'ont raisons qui vaillent.\An aetatem afferret? Cic. S'excusera il sur l'aage? Alleguera il l'aage pour excuse?\Ad ea quae dixi affer, siquid habes. Cic. Apporte, Ameine, Allegue quelque chose à l'encontre de ce que j'ay dict.\Afferre crimen in iudicium. Cic. Proposer un cas de crime à l'encontre de quelcun.\Afferre ad defensionem. Cic. Alleguer pour sa defense.\Communes vtilitates in medium afferre. Cic. Communiquer, Mettre en commun.\Afferre accessionem. Cic. Accroistre et augmenter.\Adiumentum alicui ad aliquam rem. Cic. L'aider à faire quelque chose.\AEs alienum attulit mihi haec res. Cic. M'a endebté.\Amaritudinem. Plin. Faire amer.\Animum vacuum ad scribendum. Cic. Avoir l'esprit delivre quand on se met à escrire.\Animum alicui. Cic. Donner courage, L'encourager.\Argumentum afferunt, quod, etc. Plin. Ils le prouvent par ceste raison, que, etc.\Authoritatem. Plin. Cic. Donner reputation et authorité, Faire qu'on soit plus estimé.\Calamitatem et cladem. Cic. Apporter dommage irreparable.\Causam. Terent. Alleguer raison pourquoy.\Causam. Cic. Bailler occasion.\Causam mortis. Cic. Donner occasion de mort.\Causam quoniam. Plin. Causam afferentes, quoniam in Thessalia, etc. Disants que c'estoit pour cause et raison que, etc.\Quum attulisset nullam causam quae istam, etc. Cic. Veu qu'il ne scavoit dire cause vallable qui, etc.\Commutationem voluntatis. Cic. Faire changer de volunte.\Compertum. Liu. Rapporter pour certain, Apporter certaines nouvelles.\Confidentiam. Caelius ad Cic. Donner hardiesse et asseurance.\Coniecturam. Cic. Donner quelque enseigne et argument, Donner conjecture.\Consecutionem voluptatis. Cic. Donner jouyssance de volupté.\Consilium alicui. Cic. Donner conseil.\Consolationem alicui malo. Cic. Donner confort en quelque adversité.\Constantiam. Cic. Donner constance.\Consuetudinem seruiendi liberae ciuitati. Cic. L'accoustumer à son obeissance.\Contemptionem ad omnes. Caesar. Faire mespriser de touts, et qu'on n'en tienne compte.\Crimen falsum alicui. Cic. Imposer crime à aucun.\Cumulum aliquem artibus aliorum. Cic. Donner quelque accroissement.\Curam. Cic. Donner soulci, Mettre en soulci.\Delectationem. Cic. Donner plaisir.\Dentes in dominum. Varro. Mordre son maistre.\Desperationem. Caesar. Mettre en desespoir.\Detrimentum. Caesar. Cic. Porter dommage.\Difficultatem alicui rei vel homini. Cic. Rendre une chose malaisee à faire, Donner empeschement.\Dolorem capitis. Plin. Causer, ou faire douleur de teste.\Dubitationem. Cic. Mettre en doubte.\Egestatem alicui. Cic. Mettre en povreté.\Errorem animis. Cic. Faire errer.\Excusationem. Cic. Alleguer excusation.\Exemplum. Plin. Alleguer exemple.\Exilium. Cic. Causer bannissement, Estre cause de bannissement.\Expectationem. Quintil. Mettre en attente.\Facultatem. Cic. Apporter commodité.\Affertur fama. Liu. On apporte nouvelles, On fait courir le bruit, Le bruit est.\Neque vlla de eius reditu fama ferebatur. Caesar. Il n'en estoit aucun bruit, On n'en parloit aucunnement.\Fastidium alicui. Cic. Apporter desgoustement, Desgouster.\Fastidia cibo affert haec res. Colum. Elle desgouste.\Fidem alicui rei. Liuius. Faire foy de quelque chose, Faire croire quelque chose.\Fiduciam. Caesar. Donner asseurance.\Finem tributorum. Cic. Mettre fin.\Florem afferre dicuntur arbores. Colum. Porter fleur.\Hilaritatem, vel iucunditatem, aut laetitiam. Pli. Cic. Mettre en joye, Resjouir.\Honorem. Plin. Faire ou porter honneur.\Iacturam. Colum. Porter dommage, ou perte.\Incrementum. Cic. Donner accroissement.\Inertiam alicui. Cic. Faire paresseux et nonchalant.\Initium morbi. Celsus. Causer le commencement de la maladie.\Interitum. Cic. Apporter la mort et destruction ou ruine.\Laborem. Cic. Donner peine et travail.\Lachrymas alicui. Cic. Luy apporter grand dueil.\Laetitiam alicui. Cic. Le resjouir.\Languorem alicui. Cic. Le faire paresseux et nonchalant.\Laudem alicui. Cic. Apporter loz ou louange.\Leuationem. Cic. Donner allegeance.\Literas. Cic. Apporter lettres à aucun.\Luctum alicui. Cic. Causer, ou Apporter dueil.\Manus alicui. Cic. Mettre la main sur luy, Le battre.\Manus sibi. Plancus ad Ciceronem. Se deffaire soymesme, Se tuer.\Manus bonis alienis. Cic. Prendre, Ravir les biens d'autruy.\Manus vulneribus. Cic. Renouveler les douleurs.\Medicinam. Cic. Porter medecine.\Memoriam. Cic. Faire souvenir.\Metum alicui. Cic. Faire paour.\Molestiam. Cic. Faire, ou Donner ennuy et fascherie.\Moram alicui rei. Cic. Empescher et retarder.\Morbum alicui. Plaut. Faire malade.\Mortem vno ictu. Cic. Tuer tout d'un coup.\Motum animis. Cic. Esmouvoir les cueurs.\Munus Reip. Cic. Faire un bien et profict à la republique.\Necessitatem. Cic. Contraindre.\Neruos et industriam. Cic. Employer sa force et son esprit, ou son industrie.\Necem. Plin. Faire mourir. Vide NEX.\Nuntium. Cic. Apporter nouvelle.\Obliuionem tristitiae. Plin. Faire oublier.\Obscuritatem orationi. Cic. Obscurcir.\Odium. Plin. Faire hair, Engendrer haine.\Odium quod in ipsum attulerant. Cic. La haine dont ils estoyent venuz garnis à l'encontre de luy.\Odium maius affert mihi haec res, quam etc. Cela me desplaist plus, ou Me porte plus d'ennuy et de desplaisir, que etc.\Offensionem. Cic. Faire desplaisir, Offenser.\Magnam haec res illis offensionem ad omnes attulit. Caesar. Cela les mist fort en la malegrace de touts.\Opem alicui. Terent. Aider.\Opinionem populo. Cic. Mettre les gents en opinion.\Pacem animis. Cic. Mettre en repos d'esprit.\Pacem ad aliquam. Plaut. Apporter paix.\Pauorem. Plin. Faire paour, Donner crainte.\Pedem. Catul. Venir.\Periculum. Caelius ad Ciceronem. Mettre en danger.\Perniciem. Cic. Porter dommage, ou malencontre.\Perturbationem rerum. Brutus ad Ciceronem. Mettre en trouble et desarroy.\Pestem. Cic. Apporter grand'malencontre.\Pestilentiam. Plin. Amener la peste.\Pondus. Cic. Permagnum pondus affert beneuolentia erga illum. L'amor qu'il ha envers luy fait beaucoup, Cela y aide fort.\Quaestionem. Cic. Quaestionem attulerunt poetae, quidnam esset illud, etc. Ont mis en doubte, Ont doubté, Ont demandé.\Rationem quoniam, et Rationes cur. Plin. Donner, ou Alleguer raison, Prouver par raison.\Religionem afferre alicui. Cic. Mettre quelcun en scrupule de conscience.\Repulsam attulit haec res. Cic. Cela a esté cause que j'ay esté refusé et esconduict.\Requiem. Ouid. Donner, ou apporter repos.\Affertur rumoribus spes. Cic. Le commun bruit donne esperance.\Afferuntur rumores ad eum. Caesar. On luy rapporte.\Salutem. Caesar. Cic. Sauver.\Satietatem. Cic. Saouler.\Scientiam. Cic. Affert vetustas incredibilem scientiam. Apporte et donne congnoissance si grande, qu'on ne scauroit croire.\Seditiones. Cic. Mettre en dissention.\Sententiam. Cic. Dire son opinion.\Solicitudinem affert haec res. Plancus ad Ciceronem. Engendre un soulci.\Solatium. Cic. Donner soulas.\Somnum. Cic. quod et somnum inducere, et Conciliare somnum dicitur. Faire dormir.\Spem. Cic. Donner esperance.\Splendorem voci. Plin. Esclarcir la voix, Faire la voix clere et nette.\Sumptum alicui. Cic. Faire coustange à un autre.\Suppetias. Plaut. Donner secours.\Suspicionem. Cic. Donner souspecon.\Tabem gregi. Colum. Faire devenir en chartre et seicher.\Taedium. Liu. Fascher, Ennuyer, Attedier.\Terrorem. Id est Terrere. Liuius. Espovanter, Faire paour, et frayeur.\Terrores ad aliquem. Cic. Rapporter choses qui sont à craindre, et qui font paour.\Testimonium. Caesar. Prouver, Bailler preuve.\Torporem. Plin. Faire appesantir et eslourdir.\Vim. Cic. Faire violence.\Vim afferre virgini. Cic. Violer, Prendre par force.\Vim vitae et corpori. Cic. Se tuer.\Vim et celeritatem afferre. Cic. Donner force et vistesse.\Vim in docendo. Cic. Contraindre à croire.\Afferre vim, pro Cogere. Cic. Contraindre, Forcer.\Affert aliam vitam haec dies. Terent. Requiert tresestroictement.\Vtilitatem aliquam. Quintil. Apporter quelque profict.\Affertur, Impersonale. Liu. Les nouvelles sont venues que, etc. -
80 opinor
ŏpīnor, āri, ātus sum - tr. - [st2]1 [-] supposer, conjecturer, préjuger. [st2]2 [-] penser, croire, estimer, présumer. [st2]3 [-] avoir telle ou telle opinion. - (ut) opinor (en incise): à ce que je crois, je crois, d'après moi. - loquor ut opinor, Cic.: je parle comme je pense. - opinari + prop. inf.: croire que, avoir dans l'idée que. - male de Caesare opinari: avoir une mauvaise opinion de César.* * *ŏpīnor, āri, ātus sum - tr. - [st2]1 [-] supposer, conjecturer, préjuger. [st2]2 [-] penser, croire, estimer, présumer. [st2]3 [-] avoir telle ou telle opinion. - (ut) opinor (en incise): à ce que je crois, je crois, d'après moi. - loquor ut opinor, Cic.: je parle comme je pense. - opinari + prop. inf.: croire que, avoir dans l'idée que. - male de Caesare opinari: avoir une mauvaise opinion de César.* * *Opinor, pen. prod. opinaris, opinari. Plautus. Penser, Juger, et estimer, Cuider.\Homo hic ebrius est, vt opinor. Plaut. Comme je pense, Comme je cuide.\Primus, vt opinor, introitus. Cic. Comme je cuide, Comme je pense, Comme il me semble.\Paruum opinatu. Plin. Qu'on n'estime pas grandement, Qui ne semble pas estre grande chose.
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