-
1 δίωξις
A chase, pursuit, esp. of soldiers or ships, Th.3.33, etc.;δ. ποιεῖσθαι Id.8.102
.II as law-term, prosecution,δίωξιν εἶναι κατὰ τῶν ἐλεγχθέντων IG12.10.10
;δ. ποιεῖσθαι Antipho6.7
, cf. D.45.50;δ. τῶν ἀδικούντων Plu.Per.10
. -
2 εἴδω
εἴδω, no [voice] Act. [tense] pres. in use, ὁράω being used:—[voice] Med., v.infr. A.11: [tense] aor. 2 [full] εἶδον always in sense ofA see (so in [tense] pres. and [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med., to be seen, i.e. seem): but [tense] pf. [full] οἶδα, in [tense] pres. sense, know. (With ἔ-ϝιδον, cf. ([etym.] ϝ) είδομαι, (ϝ) εῖδος, Lat. videre; with ([etym.] ϝ) οῖδα, cf. Skt. véda, Goth. wait, OE. wát 'know'.)A [tense] aor. 2 εἶδον (late ), serving as [tense] aor. to ὁράω, [dialect] Ep. ἴδον, iter.ἴδεσκε Il.3.217
, late [dialect] Aeol.εὔιδον Epigr.Gr.990.11
([place name] Balbilla); imper. ἴδε (in [dialect] Att. written as Adv. ἰδέ, behold! Hdn.Gr.2.23), ἴδετε; subj. ἴδω, [dialect] Ep.ἴδωμι Il.18.63
; opt. ἴδοιμι; inf. ἰδεῖν, [dialect] Ep. ἰδέειν; part. ἰδών: hence, [tense] fut.ἰδησῶ Theoc.3.37
:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. 2 εἰδόμην, [dialect] Ep. ἰδόμην, in same sense, poet., [dialect] Ion., and later Prose (c. gen., Arat.430) (so in compds., even in [dialect] Att. Prose, v. ἐπ-, προ-, ὑπ-ειδόμην); imper. ἰδοῦ (freq. written as Adv. ἰδού, = ἰδέ); subj. ἴδωμαι; opt. ἰδοίμην; inf. ἰδέσθαι; part.ἰδόμενος Hdt.1.88
, al.:1 see, perceive, behold, ὀφθαλμοῖσι or ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσι ἰδέσθαι see before the eyes, Il.1.587, etc.;ἰδεῖν ἐν ὄμμασιν E.Or. 1020
; ἄγε, πειρήσομαι ἠδὲ ἴδωμαι well, I will try and see, Od.6.126, cf. 21.159; mark, observe, Il.4.476, Od.4.412, etc.: folld. by relat. clause,ἴδωμ' ὅτιν' ἔργα τέτυκται Il.22.450
; : freq. in inf. after Subst. or Adj., θαῦμα ἰδέσθαι a marvel to behold, Il.5.725;οἰκτραῖσιν ἰδεῖν A.Pr. 240
;ἐλεινὸς ἰδεῖν Pl.R. 620a
.c see, i.e. experience,νόστιμον ἦμαρ ἰδέσθαι Od.3.233
, etc.;δούλειον ἦμαρ ἰδεῖν E.Hec.56
;ἀέλιον ἕτερον ἰδεῖν S.Tr. 835
;τὴν δίκην ἰδεῖν Id.Ant. 1270
(lyr.); ἀλόχου κουριδίης.. οὔ τι χάριν ἴδε he saw (i.e. enjoyed) not the favour of his wedded wife, Il.11.243.2 look, ἰδεῖν ἐς .. look at or towards, 2.271, etc.; ἰδεῖν ἐπί .. 23.143; πρός .. Od.12.244; εἰς ὦπα ἰδέσθαι look him in the face, Il.9.373, etc.;κατ' ἐνῶπα ἰδών 15.320
; ἄντα, ἐσάντα, or ἄντην ἰδεῖν, 13.184, 17.334, Od.5.78, etc.: qualified by Adv. or Adj., ὑπόδρα ἰδών looking askance, Il.1.148, al.; ἀχρεῖον ἰδών looking helpless, 2.269; κέρδος ἰδεῖν look to gain, A.Eu. 541 (lyr.).3 see mentally, perceive, ἰδέσθαι ἐν φρεσίν ' to see in his mind's eye', Il.21.61, cf. 4.249;ἰδεῖν τῇ διανοίᾳ Pl.R. 511a
.II [voice] Med., [tense] pres. [full] εἴδομαι, [dialect] Ep.ἐείδεται Theoc.25.58
, part.ἐειδόμενος Pi.
N..10.15: [tense] aor. εἰσάμην, [dialect] Ep. part.ἐεισάμενος Il. 2.22
, al.:—only [dialect] Ep.and Lyr., to be seen, appear, εἴδεται ἄστρα they are visible, appear, 8.559;εἰ. ἦμαρ ὑπὸ Τρώεσσι δαμῆναι 13.98
;εἴσατο δέ σφι δεξιός 24.319
;ὅπη τὸ Ταρτάρειον εἴδεται βάθρον Epigr.Gr.1034.19
([place name] Callipolis), cf. Od.5.283; perh. also οὔ πῃ χροὸς εἴσατο none of the skin was visible, Il.13.191.2 c. inf., appear or seem to be, ; , etc.: with inf. omitted,οἱ τό γε κέρδιον εἴσατο θυμῷ 19.283
, etc.;οὐ μέν μοι κακὸς εἴδεται Il.14.472
, cf. Theoc. 25.58; also, look like or make a show of.., εἴσατ' ἴμεν ἐς Λῆμνον he made a show of going to Lemnos, Od.8.283; εἴσατο δ' ὡς ὅτε ῥινόν it had the look as of a shield, 5.281.3 strictly middle, c. dat., εἴσατο φθογγὴν Πολίτῃ she made herself like Polites in voice, Il.2.791, cf. 20.81;αὐδὴν εἰσάμενός τινι Rhian.50
: esp. in part., like,εἰδομένη κήρυκι Il.2.280
, etc.;τῷ δ' ὄψιν ἐειδόμενος Pi.N.10.15
;εἰδόμενος τοκεῦσιν A.Ag. 771
(lyr.);φάσμα εἰδόμενόν τινι Hdt.6.69
.B [tense] pf., οἶδα I know, used as [tense] pres.: [tense] plpf. ᾔδεα (v. infr.), I knew, used as [tense] impf.:—[tense] pf. οἶδα, [dialect] Aeol.ὄϊδα Alc. 145
; [ per.] 2sg. οἶδας once in Hom., Od.1.337, cf. h.Merc. 456, Thgn.491, Hippon.89, Hp.Acut.67, E.Alc. 780, Philem.44.3 codd.; οἶσθα elsewh. in Hom., [dialect] Att., etc.; in Com. also sts.οἶσθας Cratin.105
, Alex.15.11, Men.348.5, cf. Herod.2.55; pl., ἴσμεν, [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Aeol., and [dialect] Dor. ἴδμεν, also [dialect] Ion., Hdt.1.6, al.; ἴστε, ἴσασι [ῐς- Od.2.211, al., but ῑς- ib. 283, al.];οἴδαμεν Hdt.2.17
,οἴδατε AP12.81
(Mel.),οἴδᾱσι Hdt.2.43
, X.Oec. 20.14 codd.; dual,οἴδατον Socr.Ep.22.1
: imper. ἴσθι, ἴστω, [dialect] Boeot. ἴττω, late codd.: from [ per.] 3pl. ἴσασι (ἴσαντι Epich. 53
) were formed [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 1sg.ἴσᾱμι Epich.254
, Pi.P.4.248; [ per.] 3sg.ἴσατι IG14.644.4
([place name] Bruttii); [ per.] 1pl.ἴσᾰμεν Pi.N.7.14
, ἴσαμες prob. in Dialex. 6.12; Cret. [ per.] 3pl. subj. ; inf. ϝισάμην Kohler-Ziebarth Stadtrecht von Gortyn 34 No.3.19; part.ἴσας A.D.Adv.175.19
, dat. sg.ἴσαντι Pi.P.3.29
, Cret. pl. : subj. εἰδῶ (εἰδέω, ἰδέω, Il.14.235, Od.16.236), [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl. (Halic., V B.C.); [dialect] Ep. alsoεἴδω Od.1.174
, al. (cf. Hdn. Gr.2.131),εἴδομεν Il.1.363
,εἴδετε Od.9.17
: opt. εἰδείην, [ per.] 1pl. , R. 582a: inf. εἰδέναι, [dialect] Ep. ἴδμεναι, ἴδμεν, alsoἰδέμεν Pi.N.7.25
: part. εἰδώς, εἰδυῖα, [dialect] Ep. also ἰδυῖα, Elean :—[tense] plpf.ᾔδεα Il.14.71
, Hdt.2.150, [var] contr.ᾔδη S.Ant.18
, Ar.Av. 511, Pl.Smp. 119a,ᾔδησθα Od.19.93
, Eup. 416, etc. (but ᾔδεισθα freq. in codd., Ar.Ec. 551, E.Cyc. 108, Pl.Men. 80d, al.), ᾔδεε ([etym.] ν) Il.17.402, al.,ᾔδη 1.70
, al. (also later [dialect] Att., acc. to Aristarch. ap. Choerob.in Theod.2.86), [dialect] Att. [var] contr. ᾔδει ([etym.] ν) E. Ion 1187, Ar.V. 558, etc.; [dialect] Ep. 2 and [ per.] 3sg. ἠείδης, ἠείδη (v.l. - εις, - ει), Il.22.280, Od.9.206; [dialect] Att. also [ per.] 1sg.ᾔδειν D.37.24
, [ per.] 2sg. , etc.; pl.,ᾔδειμεν Aeschin.3.82
, Arist.APo. 87b40,ᾔδεμεν Men.14D.
(to be read in S.OT 1232),ᾔδειτε D.55.9
, etc. ( ᾔδετε prob. in E.Ba. 1345), [dialect] Ion.ᾐδέατε Hdt.9.58
([etym.] συν-), ᾔδεισαν LXX Ge.42.23
, Str.15.3.23,ᾔδεσαν Hdt.7.175
, Thgn.54, etc.; late [dialect] Ep. ᾔδειν, ἠείδειν, A.R.2.65,4.1700, also ᾖσμεν, ᾖστε, ᾖσαν, Ar.Fr.149.4 (prob.), S.Fr. 340, E. Cyc. 231, etc.; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl.ἴσαν Il.18.405
, Od.4.772:—[tense] fut., in this sense,εἴσομαι Il.1.548
, Hp.VM20, Ar.Ach. 332, etc.; alsoεἰδήσω Od.7.327
, Hdt.7.234, Isoc.1.44, Aen.Tact.31.5, Arist.Top. 108a28, Herod.5.78, Apollon.Perg.Con.1 Praef., etc.; inf.εἰδησέμεν Od.6.257
.—The [tense] aor. and [tense] pf. are usu. supplied by γιγνώσκω; [tense] aor. 1 inf. εἰδῆσαι is found in Hp.Acut.(Sp.) 22, Epid.6.8.25 (ἐξ-), Arist.EN 1156b27, Thphr.Char. Prooem.4; imper.εἴδησον PCair.Zen.36.2
(iii B.C.); [ per.] 3pl. subj. εἰδήσωσιν Herzog Koische Forschungen No. 190 (ii/i B.C.):—know, have knowledge of, be acquainted with, Hom., etc.: c. acc. rei, ; νοήματα, μήδεα οἶδε, Od.2.122, Il.18.363, etc.: less freq. c. acc. pers.,τούτους μὲν δὴ οἶδα Od.4.551
, cf. Pl.R. 365e, D.54.34, etc.; πρῶτος ὧν ἡμεῖς ἴδμεν the first we know of, Hdt.1.6, etc.;παλαίτατος ὧν ἀκοῇ ἴσμεν Th.1.4
: strengthd. by εὖ or σάφα, εὖ τόδ' ἴσθι know well, be assured of this, E.Med. 593;σάφ' οἶδ' ἐγώ A.Supp. 740
, etc.: freq. in Hom. with neut. Adj., to express character or disposition, ἄγρια οἶδε has fierceness in his heart, Il.24.41; ἀθεμίστια ᾔδη had law lessness in his heart, Od.9.189; αἴσιμα, ἄρτια ᾔδη, 14.433, 19.248; εἴ μοι ἤπια εἰδείη if he were kindly disposed towards me, Il.16.73;φίλα εἰδότες ἀλλήλοισιν Od.3.277
; κεχαρισμένα, πεπνυμένα εἰδώς, 8.584, 24.442: c. gen.,ὃς σάφα θυμῷ εἰδείη τεράων Il. 12.229
;ὃς πάσης εἰδῇ σοφίης 15.412
; τόξων ἐῢ εἰδώς cunning with the bow, 2.718;αἰχμῆς ἐῢ εἰ. 15.525
;οἰωνῶν σάφα εἰδώς Od.1.202
;ἐῢ εἰδὼς τεκτοσυνάων 5.250
;μάχης ἐῢ εἰδότε πάσης Il.2.823
;κύνε εἰδότε θήρης 10.360
; ;εἰδὼς πυγμαχίης 23.665
;θεοπροπίων ἐῢ εἰδώς 6.438
; χάριν εἰδέναι τινί acknowledge a debt to another, thank him, 14.235, Hdt.3.21, etc.: imper., freq. in protestations, ἴστω νῦν Ζεὺς αὐτός be Zeus my witness, Il.10.329;ἴστω νῦν τόδε Γαῖα 15.36
, etc.; [dialect] Boeot. ἴττω Ἡρακλῆς etc., Ar.Ach. 860, etc.: part. εἰδώς, abs., one who knows, one acquainted with the fact,ἰδυίῃ πάντ' ἀγορεύω Il.1.365
;μετ' εἰδόσιν ἀγορεύειν 10.250
;μακρηγορεῖν ἐν εἰδόσιν Th.2.36
, cf. 3.53;μαθεῖν παρὰ τοῦ εἰδότος Pl.R. 337d
, etc.; also ἰδυίῃσι πραπίδεσσι with knowing mind, Il.1.608,al.2 c. inf., know how to do,οἶδ' ἐπὶ δεξιά, οἶδ' ἐπ' ἀριστερὰ νωμῆσαι βῶν 7.238
, cf. S.Ph. 1010, Ar.V. 376; also, to be in a condition, be able, have the power, E.Med. 664, D.4.40; of drugs,ὅσα λεπτύνειν οἶδε Alex.
Trall.Febr.6; of a festival, οἶδε ἐκπέμπουσα δάκνειν Chor.p.124 B.; learn, .3 c. part., to know that such and such is the fact, the part. being in nom. when it is a predicate of the Subject of the Verb, ἴσθι μοι δώσων know that thou wilt give, A.Ag. 1670;ἴστω ὑπὸ τοῦ ἀδελφεοῦ ἀποθανών Hdt.4.76
; : in acc. when it is predicate of the Object, ; : with part. omitted, γῆν αὐτὰ οἶδεν ἀμφότερα (sc. ὄντα) Jul.Or.7.226a.4 less freq.c.acc. et inf.,πλήθους.. ἂν σάφ' ἴσθ' ἕκατι βάρβαρον ναυσὶν κρατῆσαι A.Pers. 337
, cf. S.Ph. 1329;εὖ ἴσθι τοῦτον.. ἰσχυρῶς ἀνιᾶσθαι X.Cyr.8.3.44
; alsoεὖ τόδ' ἴσθι, μηδάμ' ἡμέρᾳ μιᾷ πλῆθος τοσουτάριθμον ἀνθρώπων θανεῖν A.Pers. 431
;ἕν γ' ἀκούσασ' ἴσθι, μὴ ψευδῶς μ' ἐρεῖν E.IA 1005
.5 c. acc. folld. by ὡς, ὅτι, etc.,οἶδα κἀμαυτὴν ὅτι ἀλγῶ S.El. 332
;ἐάν τινα εἰδῶσιν ὅτι ἄδικός ἐστι Pl.Prt. 323b
, etc.6 οὐκ οἶδ' εἰ .. I know not whether, to express disbelief or doubt, sts. with ἄν transposed,οὐκ οἶδ' ἂν εἰ πείσαιμί σε E. Alc.48
, cf. D.45.7: with Verb omitted after εἰ, as οὐκ οἶδ' εἴ τις ἄλλος perhaps no other, Isoc.6.1, 12.10.7 in similar ellipses with other Conjunctions, οὐκ οἶδ' ὅπως I know not how, Pl.R. 40cb;οὐκ οἶδ' ὁπόθεν Id.Cra. 396d
.8 οἶδα, ἴσθι are freq. parenthetic, ; σάφ' οἶδα ib.94, 963; also οἶδ' ὅτι, οἶσθ' ὅτι, ἴσθ' ὅτι, πάρειμι δ' ἄκων οὐχ ἑκοῦσιν, οἶδ' ὅτι (sc. πάρειμι ) I know it well, S.Ant. 276; οἶδ' ὅτι, freq. in D., as 9.1, al.;σάφ' ἴσθ' ὅτι Ar.Pl. 889
:—οἶσθ' ὅ, οἶσθ' ὡς, with imper., are common in Trag. and Com., οἶσθ' οὖν ὃ δρᾶσον; do—thou know'st what, i.e. make haste and do, Ar.Eq. 1158, cf. Pax 1051, etc.; οἶσθ' ὡς πόησον; S.OT 543; also οἶσθ'.. ὡς νῦν μὴ σφαλῇς; Id.OC75; οἶσθα νῦν ἅ μοι γενέσθω; E.IT 1203: rarely with the [tense] fut., οἶσθ' οὖν ὃ δράσεις (nisileg. δρᾶσον); Id.Cyc. 131, cf. Med. 600 codd. -
3 εἶδον
εἶδον,, no [voice] Act. [tense] pres. in use, ὁράω being used:—[voice] Med., v.infr. A.11: [tense] aor. 2 [full] εἶδον always in sense ofA see (so in [tense] pres. and [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med., to be seen, i.e. seem): but [tense] pf. [full] οἶδα, in [tense] pres. sense, know. (With ἔ-ϝιδον, cf. ([etym.] ϝ) είδομαι, (ϝ) εῖδος, Lat. videre; with ([etym.] ϝ) οῖδα, cf. Skt. véda, Goth. wait, OE. wát 'know'.)A [tense] aor. 2 εἶδον (late ), serving as [tense] aor. to ὁράω, [dialect] Ep. ἴδον, iter.ἴδεσκε Il.3.217
, late [dialect] Aeol.εὔιδον Epigr.Gr.990.11
([place name] Balbilla); imper. ἴδε (in [dialect] Att. written as Adv. ἰδέ, behold! Hdn.Gr.2.23), ἴδετε; subj. ἴδω, [dialect] Ep.ἴδωμι Il.18.63
; opt. ἴδοιμι; inf. ἰδεῖν, [dialect] Ep. ἰδέειν; part. ἰδών: hence, [tense] fut.ἰδησῶ Theoc.3.37
:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. 2 εἰδόμην, [dialect] Ep. ἰδόμην, in same sense, poet., [dialect] Ion., and later Prose (c. gen., Arat.430) (so in compds., even in [dialect] Att. Prose, v. ἐπ-, προ-, ὑπ-ειδόμην); imper. ἰδοῦ (freq. written as Adv. ἰδού, = ἰδέ); subj. ἴδωμαι; opt. ἰδοίμην; inf. ἰδέσθαι; part.ἰδόμενος Hdt.1.88
, al.:1 see, perceive, behold, ὀφθαλμοῖσι or ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσι ἰδέσθαι see before the eyes, Il.1.587, etc.;ἰδεῖν ἐν ὄμμασιν E.Or. 1020
; ἄγε, πειρήσομαι ἠδὲ ἴδωμαι well, I will try and see, Od.6.126, cf. 21.159; mark, observe, Il.4.476, Od.4.412, etc.: folld. by relat. clause,ἴδωμ' ὅτιν' ἔργα τέτυκται Il.22.450
; : freq. in inf. after Subst. or Adj., θαῦμα ἰδέσθαι a marvel to behold, Il.5.725;οἰκτραῖσιν ἰδεῖν A.Pr. 240
;ἐλεινὸς ἰδεῖν Pl.R. 620a
.c see, i.e. experience,νόστιμον ἦμαρ ἰδέσθαι Od.3.233
, etc.;δούλειον ἦμαρ ἰδεῖν E.Hec.56
;ἀέλιον ἕτερον ἰδεῖν S.Tr. 835
;τὴν δίκην ἰδεῖν Id.Ant. 1270
(lyr.); ἀλόχου κουριδίης.. οὔ τι χάριν ἴδε he saw (i.e. enjoyed) not the favour of his wedded wife, Il.11.243.2 look, ἰδεῖν ἐς .. look at or towards, 2.271, etc.; ἰδεῖν ἐπί .. 23.143; πρός .. Od.12.244; εἰς ὦπα ἰδέσθαι look him in the face, Il.9.373, etc.;κατ' ἐνῶπα ἰδών 15.320
; ἄντα, ἐσάντα, or ἄντην ἰδεῖν, 13.184, 17.334, Od.5.78, etc.: qualified by Adv. or Adj., ὑπόδρα ἰδών looking askance, Il.1.148, al.; ἀχρεῖον ἰδών looking helpless, 2.269; κέρδος ἰδεῖν look to gain, A.Eu. 541 (lyr.).3 see mentally, perceive, ἰδέσθαι ἐν φρεσίν ' to see in his mind's eye', Il.21.61, cf. 4.249;ἰδεῖν τῇ διανοίᾳ Pl.R. 511a
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4 θρόνος
θρόνος, ὁ,2 throne, chair of state,θ. βασιλήϊος Hdt.1.14
, cf. X. HG1.5.3, etc.;Ζηνὸς ἐπὶ θρόνον Theoc.7.93
: metaph., Pl.R. 553c: pl.,ἐν θρόνοις ἥμενοι A.Ch. 975
; ;Διὸς θρόνοι S.Ant. 1041
, cf. Ar.Av. 1732; king's estate or dignity,σκῆπτρα καὶ θρόνους S.OC 425
, cf. 448; [γῆς] κράτη τε καὶ θρόνους νέμω Id.OT 237
, cf. Ant. 166, etc.; in the Prytaneum,τῷ [Ἀπόλλωνι] θ. ἐξελεῖν IG12.78
.6 Astrol.,= ὕψωμα, PMich. in Class.Phil.22.22(pl.).III name of a lozenge, Paul.Aeg.3.42,7.12. -
5 καρτερέω
A to be steadfast, patient, S.Ph. 1274, Men.Sam. 112, etc.; , cf. Th.7.64;κ. μάχῃ E.Heracl. 837
;κ. ἐλπίδι τινός Th.2.44
: freq. with a Prep., κ. πρός τι to hold up against a thing, e.g.πρὸς ἡδονάς τε καὶ λύπας Pl.R. 556c
;πρὸς λιμὸν καὶ ῥῖγος X.Cyr.2.3.13
;ἐπὶ τοῖς παροῦσι Isoc.6.48
, cf. Pl. La. 194a; κ. ἐν ταῖς ἡδοναῖς to be patient or temperate in.., Id.Lg. 635c; ; κ. ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕπνου refrain therefrom, Ael.NA13.13: c. part., persevere in doing, ;κ. ἀναλίσκων ἀργύριον φρονίμως Pl.La. 192e
;ἀκούων Aeschin.3.241
;κ. ἐν ἐπιτηδεύμασιν Isoc.2.32
; also τὰ δείν' ἐκαρτέρουν was strangely obdurate or obstinate, S.Aj. 650: in later Prose meaning little more than wait, καρτέρει καὶ θεώρει wait and see, LXX 2 Ma.7.17;οὐ κ. μέχρι θαλάμων ἐλθεῖν S.E.M.1.291
.II c. acc. rei, bear patiently, endure, ;κ. θεοῦ δόσιν Id.Alc. 1071
;τῷ σώματι τὰ συντυγχάνοντα X.Mem.1.6.7
;τὸν τῶν ὑπεροπτικῶν ὄγκον Isoc.1.30
;πολλὴν κακοπάθειαν Arist.Pol. 1278b27
:—[voice] Pass., κεκαρτέρηται τἀμά my time for patience is over, E.Hipp. 1457.--In Hsch., οὐ καρτεριάδδει· οὐ φρόνιμος εἶ, should prob. be οὐ καρτερίδδει ([dialect] Lacon. for καρτερίζει).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καρτερέω
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6 κτάομαι
Aκτήσομαι Archil.6.4
, Thgn.200, A.Eu. 289, Th.6.30, Pl.R. 417a, etc. (in pass. sense, Plot.2.9.15, s.v.l.);κεκτήσομαι A.Th. 1022
, E.Ba. 514, Pl.Grg. 467a ( ἐκτήσομαι in La. 192e, and prob. in Emp.110.4): [tense] aor. ἐκτησάμην, [dialect] Ep.κτ-, Od.14.4, Pi.Pae.2.59, etc.: [tense] pf. , etc.,ἔκτημαι Il.9.402
, A.Pr. 795, Hdt.2.44, and sts. in Pl. ( κεκτῄμεθα and ἐκτῆσθαι in following lines, R. 505b, ); [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl.ἐκτέαται Hdt.4.23
; subj.κέκτωμαι Isoc.3.49
, Pl. Lg. 936b; opt. κεκτῄμην, ῇτο, ib. 731c, 742e, codd.: [tense] plpf.ἐκεκτήμην And.1.74
, 4.41, Lys.2.17, etc.; poet. ; [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl.ἔκτηντο Hdt.2.108
; [dialect] Att. [ per.] 1pl. ἐκτήμεθα f.l. in And.3.37: for [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. [voice] Pass., v. infr. 111.I [tense] pres., [tense] impf., [tense] fut., and [tense] aor.,1 procure for oneself, get, acquire, , etc.; [ οἰκῆας] Od.l.c.;γῆν A.Eu.
l.c., cf. Pers. 770; of horses, win (as a prize), Pi.N.9.52; κτήσασθαι βίον ἀπό τινος to get one's living from a thing, Hdt.8.106; win favour, and the like , χάριν ἀπό τινος, ἔκ τινος, S.Tr. 471, Ph. 1370;παρά τινος X. Smp.4.43
;τὴν εὔνοιαν τὴν παρὰ τῶν Ἑλλήνων Isoc.5.68
; κ. φίλους, ἑταίρους, S.Aj. 1360, E.Or. 804 (troch.); , cf. S.OT 1499, Hdt.8.105; , cf. Supp. 225;πολλάκις δοκεῖ τὸ φυλάξαι τἀγαθὰ τοῦ κτήσασθαι χαλεπώτερον εἶναι D.1.23
.b of consequences, bring upon oneself,αὑτῷ θάνατον S.Aj. 968
; incur, θεᾶς ὀργήν ib. 777; ; ;ἔχθραν πρός τινα Th.1.42
; δυσσέβειαν κ. get a name for impiety, S.Ant. 924;κακὸν λόγον πρὸς ἀστῶν E.Heracl. 166
, cf. IT 676;ἐκ τῶν πόνων τὰς ἀρετὰς κ. Th.1.123
.c κ. τινὰς πολεμίους make them so, X.An.5.5.17; .2 procure or get for another,ἐμοὶ δ' ἐκτήσατο κεῖνος Od.20
. 265;μέγαν τέκνοις πλοῦτον ἐκτήσω A.Pers. 755
(troch.), cf. X. Oec.15.1.II in [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf. with [tense] fut. κεκτήσομαι, to have acquired, i.e. possess, hold (opp. χρῆσθαι, Pl.Euthd. 28od),οὐδ' ὅσα φασὶν Ἴλιον ἐκτῆσθαι Il.9.402
, cf. X. Cyr.8.3.46, Pl.Phdr. 260b;ὅπλα μὴ ἐκτῆσθαι Hdt.1.155
, cf. S.Ph. 778;στρατὸν πλεῖστον ἐκτημένοι Hdt.7.161
;κοινὸν ὄμμ' ἐκτημέναι A.Pr. 795
; φωνὴν βάρβαρον κεκτ. Id.Ag. 1051;κεκτ. τινὰ σύμμαχον E.Ba. 1343
;κ. κάλλος X.Smp.1.8
; ;τέχνην Lys.24.6
; ποίησιν to be master of it, Pl.Lg. 829c: dub. in [tense] aor., ἀγορὰς κτησάμενοι having market-places, Hdt.1.153 (leg. στησάμενοι): with impers. subject, πραγμάτων ἀγῶνας κεκτημένων involving effort, Epicur.Sent.21:—the diff.between [tense] pres. and [tense] pf. appears from X.Mem.1.6.3, ἃ [χρήματα] καὶ κτωμένους εὐφραίνει καὶ κεκτημένους.. ποιεῖ ζῆν: later, [tense] pres. in [tense] pf. sense, Ev.Luc.18.12.c have in store, opp. ἔχω, have in hand, ready for use,ἔχων τε καὶ κεκτημένος.. κακά S.Ant. 1278
; . cf. Tht. 197b, 198d, Cra. 393b; κ. ἱμάτιον own, opp. ἔχειν (wear), Id.Tht. 197b.d abs., to be a property-owner,τῶν ἐκτημένων ἐν τῇ χώρᾳ SIG633.73
(Milet., ii B.C.), cf. 888.15 (iii A.D.).2 ὁ κεκτημένος owner, master (esp. of slaves), as Subst., Ar.Pl.4, etc.;οἱ κ. A.Supp. 337
; of a husband, E.IA 715; ἡ κεκτημένη my mistress, S. Fr. 762, Ar.Ec. 1126, Men.Pk.61, al., cf. Phryn.Com.48.III [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Pass. ἐκτήθην in pass. sense, to be gotten,ἃ ἐκτήθη Th.1.123
, 2.36; to be obtained as property, (lyr.), cf. D.H.10.27, etc.: [tense] fut.κτηθήσομαι LXX Je.39
(32).43. ([voice] Act. κτάω very late, PLond.1.77 (vi A.D.).)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κτάομαι
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7 περιπλευμονία
περιπλευμον-ία or [full] περιπνευμονία (both forms freq. in codd.), [dialect] Ion. -ιη, ἡ, ([etym.] πλεύμων)A inflammation of the lungs, Hp.VM17 (pl.), Aph. 3.23 (pl.), al., Pl.La. 192e, Hipparch. ap. Stob.4.44.81 (= Com.Adesp. 344, pl.), Aret.SA2.1, Luc.Merc.Cond.31, Gal.19.419.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιπλευμονία
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8 πλεονεκτέω
A- ήσω Th.4.62
, etc. ( πλέον ἐκτήσεται shd. be read in Pl.La. 192e):—Prose Verb, have or claim more than one's due, mostly in bad sense, to be greedy, grasping, Hdt.8.112, X.Mem.2.6.21, Pl.Grg. 483c, etc.2 also, gain or have some advantage, without any bad sense,δυνάμει τινὶ π. Th.4.62
, cf. 86; opp. ἐλαττοῦσθαι, Arist.Rh. 1360a3;πολὺ ἐπλεονέκτει ὁ Πελοπίδας παρὰ τῷ Πέρσῃ X. HG7.1.34
: abs., Arist.Rh. 1402b25, D.S.12.46;π. ἀπὸ τῶν μὴ καθηκόντων Plb.6.56.2
: freq. with neut. Pron., π. ταῦτα, etc., Th.4.61, etc.3 c. gen. rei, have or claim a larger share of than others,τῶν ὠφελίμων Id.6.39
; τοῦ ἡλίου, τοῦ ψύχους, τῶν πόνων, X.Cyr.1.6.25, cf. Oec.7.26; δόξης, χάριτος, Arist.EN 1136b22, 1137a1.II c. gen. pers., have or gain the advantage over,τῶν ἐχθρῶν Pl.R. 362b
, cf. Hyp.Lyc.8, etc.;παρά τινος X.Cyr.1.6.32
(v.l.);παρ' ἀλλήλων Arist.Pol. 1292b19
; τινι in a thing, X.Cyr.4.3.21, etc.; ; ; also π. τῶν νόμων gain at the expense of the laws, Id.Lg. 691a; τῆς ὑμετέρας π. εὐηθείας take advantage of your simpleness, D.Prooem.24.2 later c. acc. pers., get or have the advantage over, D.H.9.7, Plu.Marc.29, Luc.Am.27: usu. in bad sense, overreach, defraud,πλεονεκτεῖν μηδένα Men.Mon. 259
, cf. 1 Ep.Thess.4.6, 2 Ep.Cor.7.2, D.Chr.17.8, D.C.52.37: in early writers only [voice] Pass. in this sense,ὑπό τινων X.Mem.3.5.2
; πλεονεκτεῖσθαι χιλίαις δραχμαῖς to be defrauded in or of 1, 000 drachmae, D.41.25. In Th.1.77 πλεονεκτεῖσθαι is impers., to be an act of πλεονεξία.3 [voice] Pass., to be surpassed, excelled, τινι Apollod.Poliorc.173.5.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πλεονεκτέω
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9 συμφύω
A make to grow together, unite a wound, D.S.32.11 (cj.), Dsc.1.128;σ. τὰ ὁμογενῆ Arist.Mete. 378b15
; σ. τοὺς ἄνωθεν ὀδόντας imagine them unite into one, Id.PA 659b24; σ. τινὰς εἰς φιλότητα unite them, Pl.Ep. 323b: but συμφῦσαι in Id.Smp. 192e is f.l. for συμφυσῆσαι.II [voice] Pass., with [tense] pf. [voice] Act. συμπέφῡκα, [tense] aor. 2 συνέφῡν ([ per.] 3sg. opt.συμφύη Sor.2.89
); also , Thphr.CP5.5.3, Sor.1.36, etc.: [tense] fut.συμφυήσομαι Gp.4.12.9
:— grow together, Emp.26.7,95 (tm.), Pl.Smp. 191a, Ti. 76e, X.Cyr.4.3.18, etc.; [ ψυχὴ καὶ σῶμα] Pl.Phdr. 246d; of a political constitution, Plb.4.32.9.2 grow together, unite, as a wound, Hp.Aph.6.24, al.; of bones, Id.Art.14, Sor.2.57; of the mouth of the womb and other passages, Arist.GA 773a16, cf. 747a12;τὰ Χείλη καὶ τὰ βλέφαρα καὶ τῶν δακτύλων τὰ μεταξὺ πολλάκις ἑλκωθέντα συνέφυ, κατὰ φύσιν δὲ ἔχοντα.. οὐ συμφύεται διὰ λειότητα Diocl.Fr.26
; διὰ τί οἱ αἰδούμενοι τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς συμπεφύκασι; Alex.Aphr.Pr.1.70.3 unite with,οὐ τῷ τυχόντι συμφύεται τὸ τυχόν Arist.Sens. 438b1
; συμπεφυκυῖαι ἰδέαι εἰς ἕν, e.g. Chimaera, etc., Pl.R. 588c; εἰς ταὐτὸν συμφύεσθαι ib. 503b;σ. πρός τι Plu.2.924e
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10 συνέρχομαι
A- ελεύσομαι Plu.2.306e
, Phintys ap. Stob.4.23.61; but the [dialect] Att. [tense] fut. is σύνειμι ( εἶμι ibo), q. v., with [tense] aor. 2 συνῆλθον ([dialect] Dor. part.συνενθόντες Abh.Berl.Akad.1925(5).21
([place name] Cyrene )) and [tense] pf. συνελήλυθα:— go together or in company,σύν τε δύ' ἐρχομένω Il.10.224
.II come together, assemble, meet, Hdt.1.152, 3.159, 7.97, E.Ba. 714, Th.1.3, etc.;συνέρχεσθαι τοὺς συνέδρους IG42(1).68.66
(Epid., iv B.C.);σ. ἐς τὠυτό Hdt.1.202
;εἰς ταὐτὸ εἰς μίαν νῆσον X.Ath.2.2
;εἰς τὸ κοινόν Pl.Lg. 680e
; εἰς ἓν ἱερόν ib. 767c;ἐνθάδε Ar.Lys.39
; δεῦρο ἐς Κλεισθένους ib. 621 (lyr.);ἐκ τῶν ἀγρῶν Id. Pax 632
(troch.);ἀπὸ τῶν πόλεων Th.5.55
; ἐς λόγους ς. Hdt.1.82, cf. Ar.Eq. 1300 (troch.): c. dat., without ἐς λόγους, BGU1778.2 (i B.C.);σύνελθε πρὸς Θέωνα PSI9.1079.3
(i B.C.); ἐπὶ τὸν ἀγῶνα, i.e. the Dramatic ἀγών, D.21.55; and simply, ξ. τινί have dealings with, S.OT 572; σ. χοροῖς take part in.., E.Hel. 1468 (lyr.).2 in hostile sense, meet in battle,σ. ἐς πεδίον Hdt. 1.80
; ;κάπρῳ γὰρ ὡς συνῆλθεν ἀντίαν ἔριν PCair.Zen.532.16
(iii B.C.); also of the battle, μάχη ὑπό τινων ξυνελθοῦσα engaged in, contested by them, Th.5.74.3 come together, be united or banded together,ἐς τὠυτό Hdt.4.120
; φίλος φίλῳ ἐς ἓν ς. E.Ph. 462;δύο οἰκίαι σ. εἰς ταὐτόν Pl.Chrm. 157e
;σ. τοῦ ζῆν ἕνεκεν Arist.Pol. 1278b24
; σ. ἐπὶ κοινωνίᾳ βίω Phintys l.c.; form a league, of states, D.18.19; come together, after quarrelling, ἀδελφοὶ.. οὔτε ῥᾳδίως ς. Plu.2.481c.b of sexual intercourse,σ. τῷ ἀνδρί Hp.Mul.2.143
;σ. γυναιξί X.Mem.2.2.4
, cf. Pl.Smp. 192e, Str.15.3.20; σ. εἰς ὁμιλίαν τινί, of a woman, D.S.3.58; freq. of marriage-contracts, BGU970.13 (ii A.D.), PGnom. 71, al. (ii A.D.), etc.: abs., of animals, couple, Arist.HA 541b34.4 c. acc. cogn., ταύτην τὴν στρατείαν ξ. joined in this expedition, Th.1.3 ( ξυνεξ- is prob. cj.); τὸ σὸν λέχος ξυνῆλθον shared thy bed, S.Aj. 491.III of things, to be joined in one,συνερχόμεν' εἰς ἕν Emp.17.7
; χάρις κείνου τέ σοι κἀμοῦ ξ. S.Tr. 619; τἀπ' ἐμοῦ τε κἀπὸ σοῦ ἐς ἓν ξ. E.Tr. 1155;σ. εἰς ἕν Arist.Cael. 288a16
; of one river joining another, Ar.Fr. 150 (dub.l.); of heavenly bodies, to be in conjunction, Arist.Mete. 343b31, 344a1; of a chasm, close, Plu.2.306e; so of a fistula, Meges ap.Orib.44.24.10.2 of events, concur, happen together, Hdt.6.77; τῆς τύχης οὕτω ς. Plu.Cam.13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνέρχομαι
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11 συντήκω
A fuse into one mass, [πῦρ] συντῆκον τὴν γῆν Antipho Soph.30
; weld together,ὑμᾶς σ. καὶ συμφυσῆσαι εἰς τὸ αὐτό Pl.Smp. 192d
; τὰ μόρια γόμφοις ς. Id.Ti. 43a;συμμιγνύειν καὶ σ. τὰς ψυχάς Plu.2.156c
.2 dissolve, liquefy,σ. καὶ διακρίνειν Thphr.CP6.13.2
; melt down,στέαρ PRev.Laws 50.17
(iii B.C.); consume,αὐτὰ ἑαυτά Arist.Long. 466b29
.3 metaph., cause to waste or pine away, (troch.);τὸν πάντα συντήκουσα δακρύοις χρόνον Id.Med.25
.II [voice] Pass. συντήκομαι, [tense] aor. 1 συνετήχθην, [tense] aor. 2 συνετάκην [ᾰ]: intr. [tense] pf. [voice] Act. συντέτηκα:— to be fused into one mass,συγχυθέντων καὶ συντακέντων Plu.2.395c
;ᾠοῦ λέκιθος τούτοις.. διὰ μέλιτος.. συντακεῖσα Sor.2.13
;ἄλειμμα τὸ δι' ἐλαίου.., συντακέντος ὀλίγου κηροῦ Id.1.121
: metaph., c. dat., become absolutely one with..,γαμέτας συντηχθεὶς αὔραις.. ἀλόχοιο E.Supp. 1029
(lyr., dub.l.);κακὸς κακῷ συντέτηκε Id.Fr. 296
;ἀγαθὴ γυνὴ ἀνδρὶ συντέτηκε Id.Fr. 909.3
;συντακεὶς τῷ ἐρωμένῳ Pl.Smp. 192e
, cf. 183e.3 metaph., waste away,συντήκεσθαι ὑπὸ λιμοῦ Hp.VM11
, cf. Thphr.Od. 61(59), Sor.2.45, Gal.6.76; λύπαις, νόσῳ, E.El. 240, Or.34, cf. 283, Med. 689;πυρετοῖσι Aret.SD1.8
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συντήκω
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12 φρόνιμος
III sensible, prudent, opp. ἄφρων, Gorg. Fr.6; ; opp.ἀνόητος, Isoc.2.14 ([comp] Comp.);τὸν φρόνιμον ζητοῦντας.. ὥσπερ ἀποδεδρακότα Bato 2.3
;ὡς ἂν ὁ φ. ὁρίσειε Arist. EN 1107a1
, al.; φ. περί τινος possessing sagacity or discernment in a thing, X.Cyr.1.6.15, 21 ([comp] Comp.); ([comp] Comp.), Isoc. 12.161 ([comp] Comp.);εἴς τι Pl.Alc.1.125a
;ἐν τῷ σίτῳ φ. καὶ μέτριοι X. Cyr.5.2.17
.2 of thoughts, acts, and the like ,φ. τι ἐργάσασθαι Ar. Lys.42
; φιλόπολις ἀρετή, φρόνιμος ib. 547 (lyr.).3 of birds as giving omens, (lyr.).b sagacious, of animals, Pl.Plt. 263d, Arist.HA 488b15, PA 648a8 ([comp] Comp.), 687a8 ([comp] Sup.), GA 753a11 ([comp] Comp.), al.4τὸ φ.
practical wisdom, prudence,E.
Fr.52.9 (lyr.), Pl.R. 586d, al.; opp. τὸ ἄφρον, Id.Phdr. 235e;ἰέναι ἐπὶ τὸ φρονιμώτερον X.Smp.8.14
: pl., ἄπορος ἐπὶ φρόνιμα helpless in point of wisdom, S.OT 692 (lyr.);τὰ -ώτερα ποιεῖν Isoc.15.211
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φρόνιμος
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13 ἐξαρνέομαι
Aἐξηρνησάμην Hdt.3.74
, [dialect] Att. , Lg. 949a, Cret. [tense] aor. subj.ἐξαννήσεται Leg.Gort.3.6
:—deny utterly, τὸν φόνον Hdt.l.c.;οὔ τοι τοῦτό γ' ἐξαρνήσομαι E.Hel. 579
, etc.; should deny a debt,Ar.
Ec. 660;μὴ λαβεῖν ἐξαρνούμενος D.27.16
;οὐκ ἐ. πράττειν Aeschin.3.250
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξαρνέομαι
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14 ἐπιγιγνώσκω
A look upon, witness, observe,ἵνα πάντες ἐπιγνώωσι.. μαρναμένους Od.18.30
;τινὰ ὀργιζόμενον X. Cyr.8.1.33
, cf. S.Aj.18: rarely c. gen., Pi.P.4.279.II. recognize,αἴ κέ μ' ἐπιγνώῃ Od.24.217
; ὅπως μήτηρ σε μὴ 'πιγνώσεται φαιδρῷ προσώπῳ by thy glad face, S.El. 1296, cf. Pl.Tht. 192e (v.l.).2. of things, find out, discover, , cf. Th.1.132, etc.; τὰγεγονότα Plb.2.11.3
; ἐπιγνοίης ἂν αὐτὴν [τὴν σοφίαν].. οἰκείαν γενομένην; would you recognize when it became your own?, Pl.Euthd. 301e;ἐπιγνοὺς ἄνδρα δίκαιον IG9(2).313
([place name] Tricca); ἐ.ὅτι .. Arist.HA 631b11;τὸν πόλεμον ἐ. τίνα φύσιν ἔχει Plb.1.65.6
, cf. POxy.930.14 (ii/iii A.D.);ἐ. εἰ.. LXXGe.37.32
, PFay.112.14 (i A.D.):—[voice] Pass., Phylarch.10 J.b. find out too late,ἐπιγνώσῃ τί σπάνις ἐστὶ φίλων AP12.186
(Strat.).3. learn to know, (lyr.).4. take notice of, LXX Ru.2.10.b. show favour to, πρόσωπον ib.De.16.19.III. come to a judgement, decide,τι περί τινος Th.3.57
; τὰ πρόσφορα τοῖςοἰχομένοις Id.2.65
; ἐπιγνῶναι μηδέν come to no new resolve, Id.1.70; ἐ. τι εἶναί τινος adjudicate it as his property, D.H.11.52.IV. recongnize, acknowledge, approve, 1 Ep.Cor.16.18;ἐ.σε τῆς ἐπιμελείας Chio Ep.6
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιγιγνώσκω
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15 ἐφέπω
Aἐφέψω Il.21.588
: [tense] aor. 2 (lyr.) (the only place in Trag.), inf. ἐπισπεῖν, part. ἐπισπών (v. infr. 111):—ply, wield,ἔγχος Pi.P.6.33
.2 c. dat. pers., apply, direct towards or against,Πατρόκλῳ ἔφεπε κρατερώνυχας ἵππους Il.16.732
, cf. 724.3 ply, belabour, lay on to, [ἵππους] μάστιγι 24.326
; of warriors, belabour, harass the enemy, 11.177, 22.188;σφεδανὸν ἔφεπ' ἔγχεϊ 21.542
: c. acc. loci,ὣς ἔφεπε κλονέων πεδίον 11.496
; of hunters, beat, drive,κορυφὰς ὀρέων Od.9.121
(but ἄγρην ἐφέπεσκον,.. ἰχθῦς ὄρνιθάς τε plied ( ἐνήργουν Sch.) the chase, (hunting) fish and birds, 12.330): abs. metaph., punish,παραιβασίας Hes. Th. 220
.II ply or practise a pursuit,ἄλλοι δ' ἐπὶ ἔργον ἕποιεν Od.14.195
;πόλεμον ἐ. Simon.142.2
(codd. AP);τερπωλὰς καὶ θαλίας Archil. 13
;συμποσίας Pi.P.4.294
;ὅσια καὶ νόμιμα Ar. Th. 675
; πολλὰ ἐπέπουσι (v.l. ἐφ-) Hdt.7.8. ά; τὰν Φιλοκτήταο δίκαν ἐ. practising his way, Pi.P.1.50.2 govern, administer,Θήβας A.Pers.38
(anap.), cf. 552; πόλιας θνητῶν v.l. in Simon.142.2;Ζεὺς ὥρην ἐφέπων Man.3.32
; face (ply, cope with) a task, ; τοσσούσδ' ἀνθρώπους ἐφέπειν καὶ πᾶσι μάχεσθαι ib. 357; μαιμώων ἔφεπ' ἔγχεϊ faced (plied) them with his spear, 15.742.3 c. acc. loci, haunt, frequent, of gods, nymphs, etc.,γαῖαν καὶ βένθεα λίμνης Hes. Th. 366
, cf. Pi.P.1.30, Pae.Delph.7; of birds, A.R.2.384;γῆν καὶ θάλασσαν Luc. Trag.267
; visit, .III come upon, encounter, face, πότμον ἐπίσπῃς, etc. Il.6.412, etc.;θάνατον καὶ πότμον ἐ. Od.24.31
;θανεῖν καὶ πότμον ἐ. Il.7.52
, Od.4.562, etc.;κακὸν οἶτον ἐ. 3.134
;ὀλέθριον ἦμαρ ἐ. Il.19.294
;ἐ. αἴσιμον ἦμαρ 21.100
; reversely,αἰὼν ἔφεπε μόρσιμος Pi.O.2.10
.—The [voice] Act. is rare in [dialect] Att. (v. supr.).B [voice] Med., ἐφέπομαι (in later Poetsἐφέσπομαι Maiist. 46
, Naumach. ap.Stob.4.23.7, Nonn.D.16.401,ἐπιέσπομαι Opp.C.3.272
): [tense] impf. ἐφειπόμην: [tense] fut. ,ἐπιέψομαι A.R.2.18
: [tense] aor. 2 ἐφεσπόμην (but [ per.] 3pl. ἐπέσποντ ([etym.] ο) Pi.P.4.133), imper. ἐπίσπου, inf. ἐπισπέσθαι: also [tense] aor. 1 imper. ἐφεψάσθω (v.l. ἐφαψ-) Theoc.9.2:—follow, pursue, once in Hom. in hostile sense,ληϊστῆρσιν ἐπισπόμενος Ταφίοισιν Od.16.426
, cf. Hdt.1.103, 3.54, Th.4.96, etc.II follow, attend,λαῶν ἔθνος ἐπισπόμενον ἑοῖ αὐτῷ Il.13.495
; ἐπισπέσθαι ποσίν attend on foot, i. e. keep up with, 14.521, cf. Hdt.3.14, 31, al.; εἰ μή οἱ τύχη ἐπίσποιτο if fortune attend him not, Id.1.32, etc.;ᾧ χάρις ἐφέσπετο Ar.V. 1278
: abs., opp. ἡγεῖσθαι, Th.3.45.2 obey, attend to,ἐπισπόμενοι θεοῦ ὀμφῇ Od.3.215
; ἐπισπόμενοι μένεϊ σφῷ giving the reins to their passion, 14.262;τῇ γνώμῃ τινὸς ἐ. Hdt.7.10
.γ; βουλῇ.. ἐπισπέσθαι πατρός A.Eu. 620
; [γνώμαις], βουλεύμασι, τῷ δικαίῳ, S.Ant. 636, El. 967, 1037: abs., ὁ ἐπισπόμενος, opp. ὁ πείσας, Th.3.43; also, agree, approve,εἰ δὲ.. ἐπὶ δ' ἕσπωνται θεοὶ ἄλλοι Od.12.349
, cf. Pi.P. 4.133. -
16 ὑποπόδιον
ὑποπόδιον, ου, τό (πούς; Chares [after 323 B.C.]: 125 Fgm. 2 p. 658, 22 Jac. [in Athen. 12 p. 514f]; Lucian, Hist. Conscrib. 27; Athen. 5, 192e; ins; PTebt 45, 38 [113 B.C.]; CPR 22, 8; 27, 11 [both II A.D.]; LXX; loanw. in rabb.) footstool Js 2:3. Of the earth as God’s footstool (after Is 66:1; cp. Philo, Conf. Lingu. 98) Mt 5:35; Ac 7:49; B 16:2. τιθέναι τινὰ ὑποπόδιον τῶν ποδῶν τινος make someone a footstool for someone, i.e. subject one pers. to another, so that the other can put a foot on the subject’s neck (Ps 109:1) Mt 22:44 v.l.; Mk 12:36 v.l.; Lk 20:43; Ac 2:35; Hb 1:13; 10:13; 1 Cl 36:5; B 12:10.—DELG s.v. πούς. M-M.
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