-
1 ὕλη
A forest, woodland, Il.11.155, Od.17.316, Ep.Jac.3.5, etc.;γῆν.. δασέαν ὕλῃ παντοίῃ Hdt.4.21
;ἀπ' ὕλης ἀγρίης ζώειν Id.1.203
; ὕλα ἀεργός virgin forest, Berl.Sitzb.1927.167 ([place name] Cyrene); τὰ δένδρα καὶ ὕλη fruit-trees and forest-trees, Th.4.69 (cf. δένδρον); not only of forest-trees, but also of copse, brushwood, undergrowth (cf. ὕλημα), directly opp. to timber-trees, X.An.1.5.1, Oec.16.13, 17.12, PSI6.577.8 (iii B. C.), Sor.1.40: also in pl., h.Cer. 386, Hecat.291 J., Mosch.3.88, Plb. 5.7.10, D.S.3.48, D.H.Th.6, Str.5.1.12, 15.1.60, Plu.Pyrrh.25, Cat. Ma.21, Comp.Cim.Luc.3, Luc.Prom.12, Sacr.10, Am.12, Babr.12.2, al., Nonn.D.3.69, 252, 16.91, 36.70, etc.II wood cut down, Od.5.257 (cf. III); firewood, fuel, Il.7.418, 23.50, 111, al., Od.9.234, Hdt.4.164,6.80; brushwood, Id.7.36, Th.2.75, etc.; timber,ὕ. ναυπηγησίμη Pl.Lg. 705c
;ναυπηγήσιμος καὶ οἰκοδομική Thphr.HP5.7.1
, cf. IG42(1).102.50 (Epid., iv B. C.); also, twigs for birds' nests, Arist.HA 559a2.III the stuff of which a thing is made, material, (perh. so of wood), Od.5.257; rarely of other material, as metal,οἱ παρ' ἄκμονι.. ὕλην ἄψυχον δημιουργοῦντες Plu.2.802b
(cf. S.Fr. 844, but ὕλη is Plutarch's word): generally, materials, PMasp.151.91 (vi A. D.).2 in Philosophy, matter, first in Arist. (Ti.Locr.93b, al. is later); defined as τὸ ὑποκείμενον γενέσεως καὶ φθορᾶς δεκτικόν, GC320a2; as τὸ ἐζ οὗ γίγνεται, Metaph.1032a17; οὐσία ἥ τε ὕ. καὶ τὸ εἶδος καὶ τὸ ἐκ τούτων ib.1035a2; opp. as δυνάμει τόδε τι to τόδε τι ἐνεργεία, ib. 1042a27; opp. ἐντελέχεια, ib.1038b6: in later philosoph. writers, mostly opp. to the intelligent and formative principle ([etym.] νοῦς), Procl. Inst.72, etc.;ὕ. τῶν ἀριθμῶν Iamb.Comm.Math.4
.3 matter for a poem or treatise, ὕ. τραγική, ποιητικαὶ ὗλαι, Plb.2.16.14, Longin. 13.4, cf. 43.1, Vett.Val.172.1, etc.; ἡ ὑποκειμένη ὕ. the subject-matter, Arist.EN 1094b12, cf. Phld.Rh.2.124 S.4 ὕ. ἰατρική materia medica, Dsc.tit.; so ὕλη alone, materia medica, Id.1 Prooem., Gal. 17(2).181; ὗλαι τῆς τέχνης ibid., cf. 6.77, Sor.1.83, 110, 2.15,28;ἡ ὕ. τῶν ὁπλομαχικῶν ἐνεργειῶν Gal.6.157
.b ἡ μέση ὕλη the middle range of diet, Sor.1.46, 2.15;τροφιμωτέρα ὕλη Id.1.95
, cf. 36.5 pl., material resources,βασιλικαὶ ὗλαι Ph.1.640
.IV sediment, Ar.Fr. 879, cf. Sch.Ar.Pl. 1086, 1088 (hence ὑλίζω ([etym.] ἀφ-, δι-), ὑλώδης 11
); mud, slime, UPZ70.9 (ii B. C.); ὕλῃ, ὕλει, and ἰλυῖ are cj. for ὕδει in Thgn.961.2 matter excreted from the human body, Sor.1.22,23,25, al.;ἡ ὕ. τῶν ἐμπυημάτων Gal.18(2).256
; phlegm, catarrh, PMed. in Arch.Pap.4.270 (iii A. D.). -
2 ερινεώδη
ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
3 ἐρινεώδη
ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
4 ερινεώδης
ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem acc pl (attic epic doric)ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem nom sg -
5 ἐρινεώδης
ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem acc pl (attic epic doric)ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)ἐρινεώδηςfull of wild fig-trees: masc /fem nom sg -
6 τερεβινθώδης
τερεβινθώδηςfull of terebinth-trees: masc /fem acc pl (attic epic doric)τερεβινθώδηςfull of terebinth-trees: masc /fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)τερεβινθώδηςfull of terebinth-trees: masc /fem nom sg -
7 πεδίον
-ου + τό N 2 43-22-48-18-43=174 Gn 4,8(bis); 11,2; 14,17; 24,63level place, plain, field Gn 4,8; piece of land used for pasture or tillage Lv 25,12*Gn 35,27 πόλιν τοῦ πεδίου town of the plain-ערבה קרית? for MT הארבע קרית Kiriath-arba (cpr. Gn 23,2 ἐκ πόλει Αρβοκ); *Jos 17,5 πεδίον plain-דהשׂ? for MT רהשׂע a tenth; *Ez 26,10 ἐκ πεδίου from the plain-ִבְקָעה/ִמ for MT ְמֻבָקָעה breached, opened by breaches; *Ps 103(104),16 τὰ ξύλα τοῦ πεδίου the trees of the field-דישׂ עצי for MT יהוה עצי the trees of the Lord via דישׁ עצי the trees of ShaddaiCf. LEE, J. 1983, 58; WALTERS 1973 134-135 (Hab 3,5 var.) -
8 δενδροκοπέω
A cut down trees, esp. vines and fruit-trees, X.Mem. 2.1.13; δ. χώραν to waste a country by cutting down the trees, Decr. Byz. ap. D.18.90:—[voice] Pass., Corn.ND30.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δενδροκοπέω
-
9 δρῦς
δρῦς, ἡ (Pelop. ὁ, acc. to Sch.Ar.Nu. 401, cf. IG9(1).485.5 ([place name] Thyrrheum), but fem. in Arc., Schwyzer 664.23): gen. δρυός: acc. δρῦν (Aδρύα Q.S.3.280
): nom. pl.δρύες Il.12.132
, A.Pr. 832, etc.,δρῦς Thphr.CP2.9.2
, Paus.8.12.1: acc. pl. , Nu. 402, , Call.Del.84, AP7.8 (Antip. Sid.): gen.δρυῶν Hdt.7.218
: dual δρύε Hdn.Gr.1.420. [ῠ, exc. in δρῦς, δρῦν: gen. δρῡός at the beginning of a verse, Hes.Op. 436]:—originally, tree (δρῦν ἐκάλουν οἱ παλαιοὶ.. πᾶν δένδρον Sch.Il.11.86, cf. Hsch.); including various trees, Thphr.HP3.8.2; esp. Quercus Aegilops ([etym.] φηγός ) and Quercus Ilex ([etym.] πρῖνος), cf.ἡ φηγὸς καὶ ἡ πρῖνος εἴδη δρυός Dsc.1.106
; opp. πεύκη, Il.11.494; opp. πίτυς, Od.9.186, cf. Il.13.389, 23.328, etc.; στέφανος δρυός crown of oak leaves, SIG2588.7 (Delos, ii B. C.); commonly, the oak, δ. ὑψικάρηνοι, ὑψίκομοι, Il.12.132, 14.398, cf. 13.389, 23.328, etc.; sacred to Zeus, who gave his oracles from the oaks of Dodona, Od.14.328;αἱ προσήγοροι δρύες A.Pr. 832
;πολύγλωσσος δ. S.Tr. 1168
, cf. Pl.Phdr. 275b: prov., οὐ γὰρ ἀπὸ δρυός ἐσσι.. οὐδ' ἀπὸ πέτρης thou art no foundling from the woods or rocks, i. e. thou hast parents and a country, Od.19.163, cf. Pl.Ap. 34d, R. 544d, AP10.55 (Pall.); but οὐ μέν πως νῦν ἔστιν ἀπὸ δρυὸς οὐδ' ἀπὸ πέτρης.. ὀαρίζειν 'tis no time now to talk at ease from tree or rock, like lovers, Il.22.126; ἀλλὰ τί ἦ μοι ταῦτα περὶ δρῦν ἢ περὶ πέτρην; why all this about trees and rocks (i. e. things we have nothing to do with)? Hes.Th.35; also διὰ πέτρας καὶ διὰ δρυὸς ὁρᾶν 'to see through a brick wall', Plu.2.1083d.II of other trees bearing acorns or mast (Paus.8.1.6), πίειρα δρῦς the resinous wood (of the pine), S.Tr. 766; of the olive, E.Cyc. 615 (lyr.); δ. θαλασσία, = ἁλίφλοιος, Ps.-Democr.Symp.Ant.p.5G.III δ. ποντία, gulf-weed, Sargassum vulgare, Thphr.HP4.6.9.IV metaph., worn-out old man, AP6.254 (Myrin.), Artem.2.25. (Cogn. with δόρυ; cf. Skt. dru- 'wood', in compds.) -
10 φυτεύω
A ; [tense] fut. εύσω X.Oec.19.13; [tense] aor.ἐφύτευσα Il.6.419
, etc.: [tense] pf. πεφύτευκα, [ per.] 3pl.πεφύτευκαν LXX Ez.19.13
:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut.- εύσομαι Pi.P.4.15
: [tense] aor.- ευσάμην X.Mem.1.1.8
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.- ευθήσομαι Gp.5.19.1
: [tense] aor.ἐφυτεύθην X.An.5.3.12
, poet.[ per.] 3pl.φύτευθεν Pi. P.4.69
: [tense] pf.πεφύτευμαι Hdt.2.138
, etc.: ([etym.] φυτόν).I c. acc. of the thing planted, plant trees, esp. fruit-trees, ;δένδρεα φ. 18.359
, cf. Alc.44, etc.;ἄλσος πεφυτευμένον Hdt.
l.c.; (troch.); ὄρχους, ἀμπέλους, X.Oec.20.3,4; joined with σπείρω, ib.11.16, Mem.2.1.13, Pl. Phdr. 276e;φυτείαν Ev.Matt.15.13
;ἀρώμεναι ἠδὲ φ. Hes.Op.22
;φ. ἐν γῇ X.Oec.19.2
; ἐν ἀφόρῳ ib.20.3;εἰς γῆν Plu.2.986f
;φ. ἀπὸ κορύνης Gp.10.8.1
:—[voice] Med., plant for oneself, Pi.P.4.15, Luc.Cat.20:— [voice] Pass., δένδρα πεφυτευμένα, opp. to those of spontaneous growth, D.55.13.2 metaph., beget, engender, Hes.Op. 812, Sc.29, Hdt.4.145, Pi.N.7.84, etc.;φυτεύων παῖδας E.Alc. 662
, cf. Or.11, Ar.V. 1133, Pl.Cri. 50d;ὁ φυτεύσας πατήρ S.OT 793
, 1514, E.IA 1177 (s. v.l.); ὁ φυτεύσας alone, the father, S.Ph. 904, Tr. 1244;ὁ φ. αὐτόν E.Andr.49
, etc.: opp. ἡ τεκοῦσα, Lys.11.4 (rarely of the mother,σὲ.. φύτευσεν Αἴθρα Ποσειδᾶνι B.16.59
); οἱ φυτεύσαντες the parents, S. OT 1007, OC 1377;τοὺς τεκόντας καὶ φυτ. Id.Fr.64
, cf. E.Supp. 1092: metaph., (lyr.); (lyr.):—[voice] Pass., to be begotten, spring from parents,κείνων Pi.P.4.144
;ἐκ Κρόνου Id.N.5.7
; .3 generally, produce, bring about, cause, mostly of evils,ὅτι τοι κακὰ πολλὰ φυτεύει Od.5.340
;πρὶν ἡμῖν πῆμα φυτεῦσαι 4.668
(v.l.);φόνον καὶ κῆρα φ. 2.165
, 17.82; once in Il.,κακὸν μέγα πᾶσι φ. 15.134
;φύτευέ οἱ θάνατον Pi.N.4.59
;φ. πῆμα S.Aj. 953
; also in good sense, φ. γάμον, δόξαν, Pi.P.9.111, I.6 (5).12;Μίνωϊ τιμάν B.16.68
;καδέων ἀνάπαυσιν Id.18.35
:—[voice] Pass.,σὺν θεῷ φυτευθείς ὄλβος Pi.N.8.17
.II less freq. c. acc. of the ground planted, plant with fruit-trees,φ. γῆν Th.1.2
;χωρίον φ. καὶ γεωργεῖν Is.9.28
: abs., Eup.13, Philem.116:—[voice] Med.,ἀγρόν φ. X.Mem.1.1.8
:—[voice] Pass.,γῆ πεφυτευμένη Hdt.4.127
, cf. X.HG3.2.10; opp. ψιλή, Eup.230, D.20.115;τὰ πεφυτευμένα PHal.1.102
(iii B.C.), etc.;γεωργία καὶ ψιλὴ καὶ πεφ. Arist.Pol. 1259a2
. -
11 ἀκρόδρυα
ἀκρό-δρυα, τά, prop.A fruits grown on upper branches of trees, esp. hard-shelled fruits, opp. ὀπώρα, Hp.Aff.61, Arist.HA 606b2, cf. Gp. 10.74.2, Ath.2.52a; also, fruits generally, Glaucides ap.eund.3.81a, Arist.Pr. 930b26, PPetr.3p.196 (iii B. C.), PAvrom.1 A13 (i B. C.), Plu.Alex.23;μάζῃ καὶ τοῖς ἀ. ἀρκούμενοι Epicur.Fr. 466
.2 trees which produce such fruits, Pl.Criti. 115b, X.Oec.19.12, Thphr.CP6.11.2;φυτὰ ἀκροδρύων D.53.15
:— fruit-trees in general (incl. vine and olive), Thphr.HP4.4.11. (Sg. in AP9.555 (Crin.), Ath.2.49e; cf. ἀκρόδρυον· πλῆρες μέτρον ([dialect] Tarent.), Hsch.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀκρόδρυα
-
12 δένδρεον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `tree' (Hom., Pi.)Compounds: Compp. 1. subst. καρυό-, λιθό-, ῥοδό-, σταφυλό-; 2. many bahuvrihi's in - δενδρος; δένδρος n., m. (Ion. Dor.; s. below)Derivatives: δενδρ-ύφιον (Thphr.; s. Schwyzer 471 n. 7; untenable Specht Ursprung 267), δενδρίον (Agathokl.). - δενδρώδης `rich in trees' (Hp.), δενδρήεις `rich in trees' (Od.; s. Schwyzer 527), δενδρίτης, - ῖτις `belonging to the tree', also name of a stone (Thphr.; vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en - της [s. Index]), rare δενδρώτης, - ῶτις `with tree' (Hdn., E.; cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 128 A. 2, Redard 13); δενδρικός `belonging to a tree' (Thphr.), δενδριακός `id.' (AP), δένδρινος `id.' (gloss.), δενδραῖος `from trees' (Nonn.), δενδράς f. `id.' (Nonn.). - δενδρών and δένδρωμα `thicket' (Aq.). - Denomin. δενδρόομαι, - όω `grow to a tree, change into a tree' (Thphr.) with δένδρωσις (Thphr.). - On δενδρυάζω s. δενδρύω.Etymology: The form δένδρος is from the plural forms δένδρεα, - έων (from δένδρεον) ; the usual Attic form δένδρον is also secondary (cf. ἀδελφός from ἀδελφεός? and Schwyzer 583.), Wackernagel Unt. 109f., Shipp Studies 21f., 55. - δένδρεον \< *δένδρεϜον agrees with the Germanic word for `tree', Goth. triu, OE treow `tree' etc., PGm. *treu̯a- \< IE *dreu̯o-; though the form of the reuplication is rare (not with DELG to γάγγραινα). Further s. δόρυ, δρῦς. (Skt. daṇḍá- m. `stick, club' acc. to Kuiper Proto-Munda Words in Sanskrit 75ff. is a local LW [loanword].) Janda, Stock und Stein (1977) assumes *dem-dreu̯-om `tree planted near the house', like Strunk, Analecta Indoeuropaea Cracoviensia, vol. II: Kurylowicz Memorial Volume. Part One. Ed. W. Smoczyński, 357-63. (But does this type of compound exist?).Page in Frisk: 1,365-366Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δένδρεον
-
13 Πιτυούσσας
Πιτυούσσᾱς, Πιτυοῦσσαabounding in pine-trees: fem acc plΠιτυούσσᾱς, Πιτυοῦσσαabounding in pine-trees: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
14 άδενδρον
-
15 ἄδενδρον
-
16 αγλαόδενδρον
ἀγλαόδενδροςwith beautiful trees: masc /fem acc sgἀγλαόδενδροςwith beautiful trees: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
17 ἀγλαόδενδρον
ἀγλαόδενδροςwith beautiful trees: masc /fem acc sgἀγλαόδενδροςwith beautiful trees: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
18 δενδροτομεί
δενδροτομέωcut down trees: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)δενδροτομέωcut down trees: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
19 δενδροτομεῖ
δενδροτομέωcut down trees: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)δενδροτομέωcut down trees: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
20 δενδροτομούσι
δενδροτομέωcut down trees: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)δενδροτομέωcut down trees: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)
См. также в других словарях:
Trees — fue un grupo inglés de folk rock que estuvo en activo entre 1969 y 1973. Aunque el grupo no tuvo éxito comercial en su época, su reputación ha crecido con los años. Como otras bandas contemporáneas, Trees seguía la estela de Fairport Convention,… … Wikipedia Español
trees — USA In connection with stapled financing provided by an investment bank to multiple bidders for the acquisition of a target company, business jargon for the various teams of investment bankers and their legal counsel working with each of the… … Law dictionary
Trees — Trees. См. Дендритные образования на катоде. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) … Словарь металлургических терминов
Trees — Recorded in many forms including Trace, Traice, Trase, Trass, Tree, Treece, Trees, and Trosse, this is an English surname. It is topographical and describes a person who dwelt by a particular tree. In general as the countryside in ancient times… … Surnames reference
Trees — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Trees est le pluriel du terme anglais Tree signifiant arbre. Il peut faire référence à : À la gloire d un arbre (1948) un court métrage de Disney.… … Wikipédia en Français
trees — The characteristics traditionally ascribed to various species of tree differ sharply, and will be found under the name of each species. Certain themes, however, can be applied to any that is locally famous (Thomas, 1983: 21619). The most… … A Dictionary of English folklore
trees — Israel was not well supplied with trees, but timber was constantly needed for buildings and on farms. Wood for the Temple was imported (1 Kgs. 5:8). Among the trees mentioned in the Bible are cedars (abundant on Mount Lebanon), cypress, palm… … Dictionary of the Bible
Trees of the world — * Trees of The Americas ** Trees of Canada ** Trees of North America ** Trees of the Caribbean Basin* Trees of Australasia ** List of trees native to New Zealand ** Trees of Australia* Trees of Europe ** Trees of Britain and Ireland ** Trees of… … Wikipedia
Trees Atlanta — is a non profit organization in Atlanta, Georgia, United States that seeks to preserve and protect the city s trees. The group employs a full time staff of tree care professionals and maintains an extensive network of volunteers, who work… … Wikipedia
Trees for Life (United States) — Trees for Life is an international nonprofit organization, based in Wichita, Kansas, USA, that works for the empowerment of villagers in developing countries. The work usually begins with helping villagers grow and care for fruit trees. Each… … Wikipedia
Trees Lounge — Título Trees lounge. Una última copa (España) Ficha técnica Dirección Steve Buscemi Ayudante de dirección David Wex Wechsler … Wikipedia Español