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1 'π'
ἀπό, ἀπόápa: indeclform (prep)ἀπαί, ἀπόápa: poetic indeclform (prep)ἐπί, ἐπίbeing upon: indeclform (prep) -
2 ἀμφιθαλής]
ἀμφιθαλής] ]αμφιθαλεῖ[ Πα. 22 (b). 5. -
3 ἀμελέω
+ V 0-0-2-0-2=4 Jer 4,17; 38(31),32; 2 Mc 4,14; Wis 3,10to neglect, to be neglectful Wis 3,10;*Jer 38(31),32 ἠμέλησα αὐτῶν I neglected them-בם בחלתי I despised them for MT בם בעלתי I was their husband or I lorded it over them, cpr. Zech 11,8Cf. HELBING 1928, 112-113; HORSLEY 1981 62; 1982 176; SPICQ 1978a, 67; →KOEHLER(sub בחל) -
4 αἰώνιος
A lasting for an age (αἰών 11
), perpetual, eternal (but dist. fr. ἀΐδιος, Plot.3.7.3), ;ἀνώλεθρον.. ἀλλ' οὐκ αἰώνιον Id.Lg. 904a
, cf. Epicur. Sent.28;αἰ. κατὰ ψυχὴν ὄχλησις Id.Nat. 131
G.; κακά, δεινά, Phld.Herc. 1251.18, D.1.13; αἰ. ἀμοιβαῖς βασανισθησόμενοι ib.19;τοῦ αἰ. θεοῦ Ep.Rom. 16.26
, Ti.Locr.96c;οὐ χρονίη μοῦνον.. ἀλλ' αἰωνίη Aret.CA1.5
; αἰ. διαθήκη, νόμιμον, πρόσταγμα, LXX Ge.9.16, Ex.27.21, To.1.6;ζωή Ev.Matt.25.46
, Porph.Abst.4.20; κόλασις Ev.Matt. l.c., Olymp. in Grg.p.278J.;πρὸ χρόνων αἰ.
2 Ep.Tim.1.9
: opp. πρόσκαιρος, 2 Ep.Cor. 4.18.4 Adv. - ίως eternally,νοῦς ἀκίνητος αἰ. πάντα ὤν Procl.Inst. 172
, cf. Simp. in Epict.p.77D.; perpetually, μισεῖν Sch.E.Alc. 338.5 αἰώνιον, τό, = ἀείζωον τὸ μέγα, Ps.-Dsc.4.88.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἰώνιος
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5 ἄκουρος
ἄ-κουρος ( κοῦρος): without male heir, Od. 7.64†.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἄκουρος
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6 ἄ̄μεναι
ἄ̄μεναιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `satiate, take one's fill'See also: ἆσαιPage in Frisk: 1,91Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄ̄μεναι
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7 δηλονότι
δηλονότι = δῆλον ὅτι IEph 6:1 v.l. -
8 αναζητητής
seekerΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > αναζητητής
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9 βρίθω
Aβρίθῃσι Od.19.112
: [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf.βρῖθον 9.219
: [tense] fut.βρίσω B.9.47
, [dialect] Ep. inf. : [tense] aor.ἔβρῑσα Il.12.346
, etc.: [tense] pf.βέβρῑθα 16.384
, Hp.Mul.2.133, E.El. 305: [tense] plpf.βεβρίθει Od. 16.474
:—[voice] Pass. (v. infr.):—poet. Verb (also in later Prose, v. infr.), to be heavy or weighed down with, c. dat.,σταφυλῇσι βρίθουσαν ἀλωήν Il.18.561
;βρίθῃσι δὲ δένδρεα καρπῷ Od.19.112
, cf. 16.474; ὑπὸ λαίλαπι.. βέβριθε χθών (sc. ὕδατι) Il.16.384; βότρυσι, καρποῖς, Jul. Or.3.113a, 7.230d: metaph.,ἀλάστωρ ξίφεσι βρίθων E.Ph. 1557
(lyr.);ὄλβῳ β. Id.Tr. 216
(lyr.);πίνῳ.. βέβριθα Id.El. 305
;κάτω β. περὶ τὴν ὔλην Iamb.Myst.5.11
.2 c. gen., to be laden with or full of, ; ;πεδιὰς βρίθουσα ζῴων καὶ φυτῶν Ph. 2.217
.3 c. acc.,βούβρωστις φόνον βρίθουσα Epigr.Gr.793.4
.4 abs., to be heavy, ἔρις.. βεβριθυῖα ( = βαρεῖα) Il.21.385;εὔχεσθαι.. βρίθειν Δημήτερος ἱερὸν ἀκτήν Hes. Op. 466
; so in Hp. and later Prose, ᾗ ἂν.. βρίσῃ wherein the weight is thrown, Hp.Flat.10; βεβρίθασιν οἱ τιτθοί are loaded, Id.Mul.2.133, cf. Ph.1.330, etc.;ἐς γόνατα ἡ κεφαλὴ β. Philostr.Im.1.18
: but rare in [dialect] Att., βρίθει ὁ ἵππος bows or sinks, Pl. Phdr. 247b; ὅταν βρίσῃ [ὁ κύκλος] ἐπὶ θάτερον μέρος inclines to one side, Arist.Pr. 915b3: metaph., πᾷ τύχα βρίσει how Fortune will incline the scales, B.9.47.II of men, outweigh, prevail,ἐέδνοισι βρίσας Od.6.159
: abs., have the preponderance in fight, prevail,ὧδε γὰρ ἔβρισαν Αυκίων ἀγοί Il.12.346
;τῇ δὲ γὰρ ἔβρισαν.. Ἕκτωρ Αἰνείας τε 17.512
; βρίσαντες ἔβησαν charged with their might, ib. 233; later εὐδοξίᾳ β. to be mighty in.., Pi.N.3.40;εἰ.. χειρὶ βρίθεις ἢ πλούτου βάθει S.Aj. 130
.III trans., weigh down, load,ὅσπερ Κινύραν ἔβρισε πλούτῳ Pi.N.8.18
;τάλαντα βρίσας A.Pers. 346
.2 [voice] Pass., to be laden, μήκων καρπῷ βριθομένη laden with fruit, Il.8.307; μόροισι βρίθεται [ἡ βάτος] A.Fr. 116; τῷ δ' οὐ βρίθεται [ἡ τράπεζα]; E.Fr. 467; ἐβρίθοντο ἀϊόνες [σώμασι] Tim.Pers. 108;πλοῦτον χρυσῷ καὶ ἀργύρῳ -όμενον Jul.Or.2.86b
: c. gen.,πέτηλα βριθόμενα σταχύων Hes.Sc. 290
;συμποσίων.. βρίθοντ' ἀγυιαί B.Fr.3.12
;βριθομένης ἀγαθῶν τραπέζης Pherecr.190
(hex.);βριθομένη χαρίτων AP5.193
(Posidipp. or Asclep.): abs.,ἄξονες βριθόμενοι A.Th. 153
(lyr.). (Cf. βρῖ.) -
10 κλύδων
A wave, billow, and collectively, surf, rough water, Od.12.421;πόντιος κ. A.Pr. 431
(lyr.), S.OC 1687 (lyr.); κ. πελάγιος, θαλάσσιος, E.Hec. 701, Med.29;Θρῄκιος κ. S.OT 197
(lyr.);κ. ἄγριος Tim.Pers. 146
: in Prose, prob. in Th.2.84 (Phot., Suid., κλυδωνίῳ codd.), cf. Thphr.Char.25.2;πνεῦμα καὶ κ. Arist.HA 548b13
;κ. καὶ χειμών Id.PA 685a32
: pl., Lyc.474, Plb.10.10.3.2 Medic., splashing in the stomach and chest, Gal.1.348, al.; of sound heard in pleurisy, Id.8.285; ἢν κ. ὑγρῶν ἀναπνέῃ ἐς τὰς διαπνοάς flood of humours, Aret.SA1.5; ofinternal water in dropsy, Id.SD2.1.II metaph., κ. κακῶν sea of troubles, A.Pers. 599;κ. ξυμφορᾶς S.OT 1527
(troch.); κ. ἔφιππος flood of chariots, Id.El. 733;πολέμιος κ. E. Ion 60
;πολὺς κ. δορός Id.Supp. 474
;ἔριδος κ. Id.Hec. 116
(anap.); ;κ. καὶ μανία D. 19.314
;ἐν χειμῶνι πολλῷ καὶ κ. τῆς πόλεως Plu.Cor.32
, cf. M.Ant.12.14;κ. ἀλογίας Hierocl. in CA26p.479M.
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11 κλύω
A , B.16.67; [ per.] 3sg.ἔκλεεν Maiist.58
: [tense] aor. imper.κλῦθι Il.1.37
, etc.; pl.κλῦτε Pi.O.14.4
; also with [dialect] Ep.redupl.κέκλῠθι Il.10.284
, A.R.4.783,κέκλῠτε Il.3.86
, etc.; also sg.κέκλῠκε Epich. 190
. (Cf.κλέω A.
) [[pron. full] ῠ, exc. in imper. κλῠθι and κλῦτε.]:— hear, Hom., etc.;κλύειν, ἀκοῦσαι Ar.Ra. 1173
: poet. word (Com. only in mock Trag., Ar.l.c., Av. 407, 416, Pherecr.145.1):—Constr.: c.gen. pers. et acc. rei, hear a thing from a person,κέκλυτέ μευ.. μῦθον Ἀλεξάνδροιο Il.3.86
, cf. Od.2.25, S.OT 235, etc.;τι ἔκ τινος Od.19.93
;τι πρός τινος S.OT 429
: c. gen. pers. only, esp. with part. added,οὐδ' ἔκλυον αὐδήσαντος Il.10.47
, cf. Od.4.505, S.OC 1406, 1642: c. acc. rei only,ἀγγελίην ἔκλυεν Od.2.30
;κ. βάξιν Emp.112.11
; κλύε εὐχὰν Ζεύς B.l.c., cf. A.Pr. 124 (anap.), 588 (lyr.), etc.: c. gen.rei,θεὰ δέ μευ ἔκλυεν αὐδῆς Od.10.311
;θεὰ δέ οἱ ἔκλυεν ἀρῆς 4.767
;κέκλυτέ μευ μύθων 12.271
, etc.: c. gen. objecti, hear of a person or thing, S.OC 307, Ant. 1182: with part.,κ. νεκροὺς θανόντας A.Th. 837
(lyr.);ὃν κλύεις.. ὄντα δεσπότην S.Ph. 261
, cf. 427: less freq. c.acc. et inf., ποῦ κλύεις νιν.. ἱδρῦσθαι; Id.Tr.68: κ. ὁθούνεκα hear that.., Id.El. 1307: [tense] pres. with [tense] pf. sense, have heard or learnt, know, , cf. Ph. 261, Tr. 422, 425;λόγῳ κ. E.Hipp. 1004
: abs. in part.,κλύοντες οὐκ ἤκουον A.Pr. 448
, cf. S.Ant. 691, etc.2 perceive generally, μάλιστα δέ τ' ἔκλυον αὐτοί they themselves know [the blessing] most, Od.6.185;κλῦθι ἰδὼν ἀΐων τε Hes. Op.9
.II give ear to, attend to,τοῦ κλύον ἠδ' ἐπίθοντο Il.15.300
, etc.: imper.,κέκλυτέ μευ, πάντες τε θεοὶ πᾶσαί τε θέαιναι 8.5
; esp. in prayers, give ear to me,κλῦθί μευ, Ἀργυρότοξε 1.37
: c. dat., give ear to, καί τ' ἔκλυες ᾧ κ' ἐθέλῃσθα (of Hermes) 24.335; κλῦθί μοι v.l.5.115 (v.ἐγώ 11
);κλῦτέ μοι εὐχομένῳ Sol.13.2
= Crates Theb.10.2, cf. Epic. Oxy.214r.10 (iii A.D.), Thgn.13; comply with, obey, : also c. gen.,κακῶν κ. φρενῶν A. Ag. 1064
; ;τῶν ἐν τέλει S.Aj. 1352
, cf. OC 740, etc.III in Trag. like ἀκούω 111, to be called or spoken of: with Adv., εὖ or κακῶς κ., A.Ag. 468 (lyr.), S.Tr. 721;πρός τινος Id.El. 524
; κλύειν δικαίως (nisi leg. δίκαιος)μᾶλλον ἢ πρᾶξαι θέλεις A.Eu. 430
: with a Noun,κ. ἄναλκις μᾶλλον ἢ μιαιφόνος Id.Pr. 868
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12 κρύπτω
Aκρύπτασκε Il.8.272
, - εσκε h.Cer. 239: [tense] fut.κρύψω Od.4.350
, etc.: [tense] aor.1 ἔκρυψα, [dialect] Ep.κρύψα 11.244
: [tense] pf. κέκρῠφα ( συγ-) D.H.Comp. 18:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. , E.Ba. 955: [tense] aor. (lyr.), etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.κρυφθήσομαι Dialex.2.4
,κρῠβήσομαι E.Supp. 543
, LXX Je.39(32).27,κεκρύψομαι Hp.Mul.1.36
: [tense] aor. ἐκρύφθην, [dialect] Ep. κρ-, Il.13.405, E.Ba. 955, ἐκρύβην [ῠ] Ev.Jo.8.59, Aesop. 127, Apollod.3.2.2, ( κατ-) Alciphr.3.47; part. : [tense] pf.κέκρυμμαι Od.11.443
, Pi.O.7.57, etc.; [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl.κεκρύφαται Hes. Th. 730
, Hp.Mul.2.163:—hide, cover, in Hom. with collat. notion of protection,κεφαλὰς.. κορύθεσσι κρύψαντες Il.14.373
; ὁ δέ μινσάκεϊ κρύπτασκε φαεινῷ 8.272
, cf. 13.405 ([voice] Pass.);κ. με.. πόδα S.OC 114
; later, simply, hide,κ. φάος ὀμμάτων Pi.N.10.40
; cover, , etc.;ὑφ' εἵματος κ. χεῖρα E.Hec. 343
:—[voice] Med., κάρα κρυψάμενος having cloaked his head, S.Aj. 246 (lyr.); φύει τ' ἄδηλα καὶ φανέντα κρύπτεται hides in its own bosom, ib. 647;παῖδά μ' ἐκρύψατο κρωσσός IG14.1909
:—[voice] Pass., hide oneself, lie hidden,οὐρανῷ κρύπτεται E.Hel. 606
;δαλὸς κρύπτεται ἐς σποδιάν Id.Cyc. 615
(lyr.);ὑφ' εἵματος κρυφείς S.Aj. 1145
: c. acc. cogn., l.c.2 cover in the earth, bury, Hes.Op. 138, S.OC 621 ([voice] Pass.); χθονί ib. 1546 ([voice] Pass.); ; ἐν κατ ώρυχι ib. 774; κατὰ χθονός ib.25;ὑπὸ γᾶν Pi.P.9.81
;γῇ κ. Hdt.2.130
([voice] Pass.), cf. S.Ant. 946 (lyr., [voice] Pass.):—[voice] Pass.,Τιτῆνες ὑπὸ ζόφῳ.. κεκρύφαται Hes.Th.
l.c.; l.c.3 Astron., occult, Theo Sm.p.193 H., al.:—[voice] Pass., of stars not seen in any part of the night,κεκρύφαται Hes.Op. 386
; of the heliacal setting of stars, Ptol.Phas.p.8 H.4 conceal, keep secret,οὐδέν τοι ἐγὼ κρύψω ἔπος Od.4.350
, cf. Ar.Th.74, etc.;κ. τι ἔνθα μή τις ὄψεται S. Aj. 658
, cf. Tr. 903, El. 436:—[voice] Med.,πᾶν σοι φράσω τἀληθές, οὐδὲ κρύψομαι Id.Tr. 474
:—[voice] Pass.,τὸ μὲν φάσθαι, τὸ δὲ καὶ κεκρυμμένον εἶναι Od. 11.443
; φάρμακα κεκρ. secret, E.Andr.32; κεκρ. νάπη secret, S.OT 1398;κεκρ. παγίς Men.689
; κεκρ. σκευωρία secret intrigue, Mitteis Chr. 31 vi 14 (ii B.C.); κρυπτόμενα πράσσεται in secret, opp. ἐπὶ μαρτύρων, Antipho 2.3.8, cf. Th.6.72.5 c. dupl. acc., conceal something from one,μή με κρύψῃ τοῦτο A.Pr. 625
, cf. S.El. 957, E.Hec. 570, Ar.Pl.26, Lys.32.7, etc.; soκ. τι πρός τινα S.Ph. 588
.6 in Rhet., argue so that the opponent is unwarily led to an adverse conclusion, Arist.Top. 156a7.7 Medic., in [voice] Pass., to be suppressed, of the menses or lochia, Hp.Mul.1.36, 154, 2.163.II intr., lie hidden,τὰ μὲν.. ὄμματα βλέποντα, τὰ δὲ κρύπτοντα E.Ph. 1117
(s.v.l.); alsoκ. τινά
conceal oneself from..,h.Hom.
1.7.— ( καλύπτω is simply cover; κεύθω cover so that no trace of it can be seen; κρύπτω keep covered, esp. for purposes of concealment.) -
13 λάμπω
Aλάμπεσκεν Emp.84.6
, Theoc. (v. infr.): [tense] fut. -ψω S.El.66, AP6.249 (Antip.): [tense] aor.ἔλαμψα Hdt.6.82
(v.l.), S.OT 473 (lyr.), Ar.V.62, Pl.Ep. 335d: [tense] pf. λέλαμπα (in [tense] pres. sense) E.Andr. 1025, Tr. 1295 (both lyr.):—[voice] Med., h.Hom.31.13, etc.: [tense] impf. ἐλαμπόμην, [dialect] Ep. λαμπ-, Il.6.319, E.Med. 1194: [tense] fut. λάμψομαι ( ἐλλ-) Hdt.1.80:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. λαμφθήσομαι ( ἐλλ-) Plot.2.9.3: [tense] aor.ἐλάμφθην J.BJ4.10.1
( περι-): from these late forms of [voice] Pass. must be distd. the similar [dialect] Ion. forms of λαμβάνω:—give light, shine, of the gleam of arms,τῆλε δὲ χαλκὸς λάμφ' ὥς τε στεροπή Il.10.154
, cf. 11.66; λάμπε δὲ χαλκῷ, of Hector, 12.463;φῶς λάμπεσκεν Emp.
l.c.;ἀπ' ὀφθαλμῶν δὲ κακὸν πῦρ.. λάμπεσκε Theoc.24.19
; of the eyes,ὀφθαλμὼ δ' ἄρα οἱ πυρὶ λάμπετον Il.13.474
; of the sun, Sol.13.23, etc.; of fire, S.Ant. 1007;ἄλσος λάμπεν ὑπὸ δεινοῖο θεοῦ Hes.Sc.71
:—[voice] Med.,κόρυθος -ομένης Il.16.71
;λάμπετο δουρὸς αἰχμή 6.319
;δαΐδων ὕπο -ομενάων 18.492
, Od. (only in this phrase) 19.48, 23.290;χαλκὸς ἐλάμπετο Il.22.134
; of a person, -όμενος πυρί 15.623
;τεύχεσι λ. 20.46
, Hes.Sc.60;ὄσσε -έσθην Il.15.608
;πεδίον.. λάμπετο χαλκῷ 20.156
, etc.2 of sound, ring loud and clear,παιὰν δὲ λάμπει S.OT 186
(lyr.), cf. 473 (lyr.); cf.λαμπρός 1.4
.3 metaph., shine forth, be famous or conspicuous,λάμπει κλέος Pi.O.1.23
;ἀρετά Id.I. 1.22
, E.Andr. 776 (lyr.); (lyr.); (lyr.); .b Astrol., of a planet, occupy a favourable position, Ptol.Tetr.51.4 of persons, φαιδρὸς λάμποντι μετώπῳ with beaming face, Ar.Eq. 550 (anap.); shine, gain glory, οὐδ' εἰ Κλέων γ' ἔλαμψε Id.V.l.c.;ἐν ἄλλοις βουσὶν ἰὼν λάμπεσκεν Theoc.25.141
.II trans., cause to shine, illumine,δόλιον ἀκταῖς ἀστέρα λάμψας E.Hel. 1131
(lyr.), cf. Ion83 (anap.), Ph. 226, APl.c., Trag.Adesp.33, etc. —Found chiefly in poetry and Com., though the [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. occur in X.An.3.1.11 ([voice] Med.), Mem.4.7.7, Pl.Phdr. 250d, Arist.de An. 419a4, and late Prose, and the [tense] aor. in Hdt.6.82 (v.l.), Arist.Mu. 395a15, Plu.Tim.3, etc. -
14 πάλλω
A ; [dialect] Ep. πάλλον always in Hom. (v. infr.): [tense] aor. 1 ; [dialect] Ep.πῆλα Il.6.474
: [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. 2 part.πεπᾰλών Hom.
only in compd. ἀμπεπαλών:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. 1πήλασθαι Call.Jov.64
: πεπάλασθε, πεπαλάσθαι (v. παλάσσω ) have been attributed to πάλλω; πεπάλεσθε, πεπαλέσθαι are conjectured as more prob. forms:—[voice] Pass., [tense] pf. (lyr.): [tense] aor. 2 ἐπάλην ([etym.] ἀν-) Str.8.6.21: [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor.πάλτο Il.15.645
(in 13.643, 21.140, ἐπᾶλτο is from ἐφάλλομαι):—poise, sway a missile before it is thrown,τὸ μὲν [ἔγχος] οὐ δύνατ' ἄλλος Ἀχαιῶν πάλλειν, ἀλλά μιν οἶος ἐπίστατο πῆλαι Ἀχιλλεύς Il.16.142
; [αἰχμήν], ἣν.. πάλλεν δεξιτερῇ 22.320
;δοῦρε δύω.. πάλλων 3.19
;χερμάδιον.. ὃ οὐ δύο γ' ἄνδρε φέροιεν.., ὁ δέ μιν ῥέα πάλλε καὶ οἶος 5.304
; ἄκοντα, λόγχην π., Pi.N.3.45, E.IT 824; .2 generally, sway, brandish, [ σάκος] Hes.Sc. 321; ἰτύν, πέλτας, E. Ion 210 (lyr.), Ba. 783; toss a child, πῆλε χερσίν, of Hector and Astyanax, Il.6.474, cf. E.Hec. 1158; Νὺξ ὄχημ' ἔπαλλεν she drove it furiously, Id. Ion 1151.3 κλήρους ἐν κυνέῃ χαλκήρεϊ πάλλον shook the lots together in a helmet, Il.3.316, cf. Od.10.206; πάλλεν shook the lots, Il.3.324, 7.181; but στάντες δ' ὅθ' αὐτοὺς οἱ.. βραβῆς κλήροις ἔπηλαν καὶ κατέστησαν δίφρους ranged them by casting lots, S.El. 710:—[voice] Med., draw lots, ἔλαχον πολιὴν ἅλα παλλομένων I obtained the white sea when we cast lots, Il.15.191; , cf. Hdt.3.128:—[voice] Pass.,κλῆρος οὐκ ἐπάλλετο S.Ant. 396
.II [voice] Pass., swing, dash oneself, ἐν ἄντυγι πάλτο tripped on the shield-rim, Il.15.645; quiver, leap, esp. in fear, ;πέπαλταί μοι φίλον κέαρ A. Ch. 410
; of the person,παλλομένη κραδίην Il. 22.461
; δείματι παλλόμεναι, -οι, h.Cer. 293, Orac. ap. Hdt.7.140, etc.;γόνυ πάλλεται γερόντων Ar.Ra. 345
; of dying fish, quiver, leap, Hdt. 1.141, cf. 9.120; καὶ πέραν πόντοιο πάλλοντ' αἰετοί fly quivering even beyond the sea, Pi.N.5.21; vibrate, of strings, Pl.Phd. 94c ( ψάλλοιτο ap. Stob.); σκιρτητικὸν καὶ παλλόμενον τὸ νέον (etym. of Παλλάς) Corn.ND20, cf. Pl.Cra. 407a.III intr., leap, bound, E.El. 435, Ar.Lys. 1304 (lyr.); quiver, quake,φρένα δείματι πάλλων S.OT 153
(lyr.); dash along, of horses, E.El. 477 (lyr.). -
15 σφεῖς
A FORMS: nom.σφεῖς Hdt.7.168
, Th.5.46,65, X.An. 7.5.9, HG5.2.8, Pl.R. 487c:—the uncontr, form σφέες is never found, cf. A.D.Pron.93.1, though recognized by Greg.Cor.p.479 S.:—the obl. cases only are used by Hom.2 Gen. σφέων, in Hom. a monosyll., and sts. enclitic, Il.18.311, Od.3.134; poet. σφείων only in Il., and always in phrase ὦσαν ἀπὸ σφείων, 4.535, 5.626, 13.148; σφέων also in Hdt.2.4, 4.35, al.; [dialect] Att.σφῶν IG12.39.67
, al., Th.1.120, al., Antipho 6.23, etc., also in Hom. in the phrase σφῶν αὐτῶν, Il.12.155, 19.302.3 Dat. σφίσι ([etym.] ν ) or σφισι ([etym.] ν) 4.2, 17.453, 22.288, 474, A. Pr. 481, Hdt.1.4, al., Th.1.19, al., X.HG1.7.5, etc.; more freq. in the forms σφι, σφιν, Il.2.612, 614, al., A.Pr. 254, al., Hdt.1.31, al. (not in [dialect] Att. Prose); in Trag. never σφι; sts. elided σφ', Il.3.300, 8.4, etc.; σφιν also in [dialect] Dor. Prose, SIG56.48 (Argos, v B.C.), IG22.1126.25 (Delph. Amphict., iv B.C.), Schwyzer 92.5 (Argos, iii B.C.), Anon. in PSI9.1091.21:— σφίσι ([etym.] ν) is not enclitic acc. to A.D.Pron.98.12, sts. enclitic acc. to Hdn.Gr.2.42 (who says elsewh. (2.57 ) that pronouns beginning with σφ- are always enclitic); σφι ([etym.] ν) is enclitic, exc. at the beginning of a phrase, asσφὶν δ' αὐτοῖς Hes.Fr.49
(cited by A.D.Pron.98.11).4 Acc., [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. σφέᾰς (enclit. σφεας) Hom. (v. infr.), Archil.27.2, Hdt.1.4,5, al.; freq. to be pronounced as one long syllable, as inοὐ μέν σφεας ἔτ' ἔολπα Od.8.315
, cf. 480, 13.213, 276; but also as a disyll., Il.12.43, Od.12.225, al.; σφᾰς enclit. in Il.5.567, Parm.1.12, Theoc.21.16, not enclit. in Opp.C.1.471, H.2.231; [dialect] Att.σφᾶς IG12.101.3
, Th.1.24, E.Med. 1378, Or. 1127, etc.; enclit. σφας [ᾱ, cf. S.Ant. 128 (anap.)] S.OT 1470, 1508, OC 486; also σφε Il.19.265, Simon.99, Pi.P.5.86, A.Th. 630 (lyr.), 788 (lyr.), 864 (anap.), S.OT 1505, OC 605, 1669, E.Med. 394, etc.; never in Com. (for Ar.Eq. 1020 is a burlesque oracle), nor in [dialect] Att. Prose; once in Hdt. (7.170, sed leg. σφέας): neut. σφεα (v. infr. 111).II Rare dialectic forms:—[dialect] Lacon. dat. φιν, EM702.41; used also by Emp.22.3, Call.Dian. 125, 213, Fr. 183, Nic.Th. 725: [dialect] Aeol. dat. and acc. ἄσφι, ἄσφε, Sapph.43, Alc.73: Syrac. dat. and acc. ψιν, ψε, Sophr.93,94, Theoc.4.3; ψε and ψεαυτόνς also Cretan, Rendic.Pont. Accad.Rom. di Arch.7.106, Riv.Fil.58(1930).473; Cret. dat.ψιναυτοῖς Riv.Ist.Arch.2.19
: Arc. dat. σφεις IG5(2).6.10, 18 ([place name] Tegea).-- For the dual v. σφωέ: like other pl. forms σφε can be used with reference to two persons, Il.11.111, Od.8.271, 21.192, 206; so σφεας, Il.11.128.III Gender:—in Hom. this Pron. has no neut.; in Od.9.70, 10.355, it refers to things, denoted by feminine nouns: but in [dialect] Ion. Prose occurs the neut. pl. σφεα, Hdt.1.46,89, 2.119, 3.53 ( σφε codd.), 7.50, Abyd.9; σφε is acc. pl. neut. in Theoc.15.80.B MEANINGS:I they, them, pl. of οὗ B.I,ἐκ γάρ σφεων φρένας εἵλετο Παλλὰς Ἀθήνη Il.18.311
;τῶ σφεων πολέες κακὸν οἶτον ἐπέσπον Od.3.134
; ; ; , cf. 443, 457, S.OT 1470, al., E.Med. 1378; this use is not found in Prose, exc. in dialects, SIG56.48 (Argos, v B.C.), IG22.1126.25 (Delph. Amphict., iv B.C.), Hdt.1.3, 2.15, al.b παρὰ δέ σφιν ἑκάστῳ δίζυγες ἵπποι ἑστᾶσι beside each of them, Il.5.195.2 reflexively, as pl. ofοὗ B. 11.1
,ὦσαν ἀπὸ σφείων 4.535
, al.;αἵ ἑ μετὰ σφίσιν εἶχον 22.474
, cf. Th.2.76; later with the same restriction as forοὗ B. 11.1
, e.g.φράζοντες ὡς οὔ σφι περιοπτέη ἐστὶ ἡ Ἑλλὰς ἀπολλυμένη· ἢν γὰρ σφαλῇ, σφεῖς γε οὐδὲν ἄλλο ἢ δουλεύσουσι τῇ πρώτῃ τῶν ἡμερέων Hdt.7.168
, cf. Th.5.46,65, X.An.7.5.9, HG5.2.8, Pl.R. 487c.3 oblique cases in combination with αὐτῶν, αὐτούς, etc., forming a reflex. Pron. used without the foreg. restriction,ἐντὸς δὲ πυκάζοιεν σφέας αὐτούς Od.12.225
;σφῶν δ' αὐτῶν κήδε' ἑκάστη Il.19.302
, cf. 12.155;σφᾶς δ' αὐτάς Hes.Th.34
;Κερκυραῖοι σφῶν αὐτῶν τοὺς ἐχθροὺς δοκοῦντας εἶναι ἐφόνευον Th.3.81
, cf. 1.139, al.; it sts. = ἀλλήλους ([etym.] - ων), ἀλλήλοις κοτέοντες ἐπὶ σφέας ὁρμήσωσι Hes.Sc. 403
;ποθεινοτέρως σφῶν αὐτῶν ἔχειν X.Lac.1.5
; σφᾶς ( σφὰς cod. L) αὐτοὺς.. ἐπέφραδον informed one another, A.R.2.959; but σφᾶς ἑωυτάς is prob. f.l. in Hp.Epid.2.1.3: cf. Thom.Mag.p.329 R.II as sg., = him, her, in the dat. and acc. forms σφι (ν), σφε; σφιν is so used in h.Pan.19, h.Hom.30.9, A.Pers. 759, S.OC 1490 (in Od.15.524 σφιν refers to all the suitors, and in Hes.Sc. 113 to Ares and Cycnus); σφι in Lyc.1242; σφε = him, her, in Pi.I.6(5).74, A.Pr.9, Th. 469, al., S.OT 761, Ant.44, Ph. 200 (anap.), al., E.Alc. 107 (lyr.), 149, 200, Med.33, al.; = it (of a masc. noun) in S.OC40: f.l. for σφεα in Hdt.3.52,53, and for σφεας Id.1.71, al.III once as 2 pers. pl. reflex.,ἠνώγει δέ μ' ἰόντα.. πυθέσθαι ἠὲ.. ἦ.. φύξιν βουλεύοιτε μετὰ σφίσιν Il.10.398
(reported from φύξιν βουλεύουσι μετὰ σφίσιν ib. 311); σφέας for ὑμᾶς in Hdt.3.71 (but with v.l. σφεα). -
16 λείπω
λείπω fut. 3 sg. λείψει ApcEsdr; 2 aor. ἔλιπον, subj. 3 sg. λίπῃ Tit 3:13 v.l.; pf. pass. ptc. λελειμμένος 2 Macc 4:45 (Hom.+, ‘leave [behind]’ and other senses).① to leave behind, trans., mid. and pass.ⓐ fall short, be inferior, lack (Hdt. 7, 8, 1; Diod S 17, 46, 1; Jos., Bell. 3, 482, Ant. 14, 474; Just., A I, 67, 1 and 6) ἔν τινι in someth. (Sb 620, 6 [97/96 B.C.] of a temple λείπεσθαι ἐν τῷ μὴ εἶναι ἄσυλον; SIG 618, 15; 800, 29; PGM 4, 2347) ἐν μηδενί fall short in no respect Js 1:4.ⓑ be/do without, lack, be in need or want (of) w. gen. (B-D-F §180, 4; cp. Soph., El. 474; Ps.-Pla., Axioch. 366d; later, e.g. Libanius, Progym.: Confirm. 1, 1 vol. VIII p. 138f. τῆς ἐνθέου μανίας) σοφίας be deficient in wisdom Js 1:5. τῆς ἐφημέρου τροφῆς be in need of daily food 2:15. θεοῦ lack God ITr 5:2b. μηδενός lack nothing IPol 2:2.② to be deficient in someth. that ought to be present for whatever reason, lack, intr., act. (λείπει τί τινι: Polyb. 10, 18, 8; Epict. 2, 14, 19; Jos., Ant. 12, 36; λείπει τίς τινι ApcEsdr 6:18 p. 31, 27 Tdf.) σοὶ πολλὰ λείπει you fall far short Hv 3, 1, 9. πολλὰ ἡμῖν λείπει we lack much ITr 5:2a. ἔτι ἕν σοι λείπει there is one thing that you still lack Lk 18:22 (cp. Jos., Bell. 4, 257 τοῖς τολμήμασιν ἓν μόνον λείπει; TestAbr A 14 p. 93, 26f [Stone p. 34] τί ἔτι λείπεται τῇ ψυχῇ εἰς τὸ σώζεσθαι;) ἵνα μηδὲν αὐτοῖς λείπῃ that they may lack nothing Tit 3:13. τὰ λείποντα (Just., A I, 52, 2; τὰ λ. τοῦ ψαλμοῦ Just., D 106, 1; Lucian, Syr. Dea 26) what is lacking, the defects 1:5. W. inf. foll. (cp. B-D-F §393, 4) λείπει τῷ πύργῳ ἔτι μικρὸν οἰκοδομηθῆναι the tower still lacks a little of being finished, is still not quite finished Hs 9, 9, 4.—B. 839. DELG. M-M. Spicq. -
17 μικρός
μικρός, ά, όν (‘small’ Hom.+) comp. μικρότερος, έρα, ον① pert. to a relatively limited size, measure, or quantity, small, shortⓐ of stature Lk 19:3. Perh. also Ἰάκωβος ὁ μικρός (ὁ μ. after a person’s name: Aristoph., Ran. 708; X., Mem. 1, 4, 2; Aristot., Pol. 5, 10 p. 1311b, 3; Diog. L. 1, 79 of a ‘younger’ Pittacus; Sb 7576, 6 [I A.D.]; 7572, 10 [II A.D.]) Mk 15:40 (s. Ἰάκωβος 3). This pass. may possibly belong toⓑ of age. Subst.: the little one, the child (ὁ μικρός Menand., Sam. 39f; PLond 893, 7 [40 A.D.]; PFay 113, 14. ἡ μικρά PLond III, 899, 6 p. 208 [II A.D.]) Mt 18:6, 10, 14.—For the designation of all the members of a group as μικροὶ κ. μεγάλοι, etc. cp. μέγας 1d: Ac 8:10; 26:22; Hb 8:11 (Jer 38:34); Rv 11:18; 13:16; 19:5, 18; 20:12.ⓒ of distance. Adv.: a short distance, a little way (X., Cyr. 1, 2, 15; Dionys. Byz. §8 and 13) προελθὼν μικρόν (Ps.-Demetr. 226) Mt 26:39; Mk 14:35.ⓓ of timeα. adj. short, of time χρόνον μικρόν (Pla., Rep. 6, 498d; Ael. Aristid. 34 p. 661 D.; Is 54:7) J 7:33; cp. 12:35; Rv 6:11; 20:3.β. adv. a short time, a little while (Jos., Ant. 4, 159; 8, 405) J 13:33 (cp. Job 36:2); Hs 9, 4, 4; 9, 5, 1 (v.l.). μικρόν for a moment (Menand., Epitr. 474 J.=538 Kö.; JosAs 15:14; ParJer 2:9; cp. πρὸς μ. μ. ‘little by little’ GrBar 7:3) Hv 4, 1, 6. μετὰ μικρόν after a short while (Just., D. 56, 17; Phlegon: 257 Fgm. 36, 1, 2 Jac.; Lucian, Dial. Mort. 15, 3; Synes., Dio 1 p. 234, 5 NTerzaghi [’44]) Mt 26:73; Mk 14:70. (ἔτι) μικρὸν καί … in a little while, lit. ‘yet a little while, and’= soon (Ex 17:4; Jer 28:33; Hos 1:4; TestJob 24:1) J 14:19; 16:16–19. ἔτι μ. ὅσον ὅσον = soon Hb 10:37; 1 Cl 50:4 (both Is 26:20; s. B-D-F §127, 2; 304; Rob. 733).ⓔ of mass or compass relative to thingsα. small (X., Mem. 3, 14, 1 μ. ὄψον; TestAbr B 8 p. 112, 20 [Stone p. 72] πύλη; ApcSed 11:3 μ. κτίσμα; ViIs, ViEzk, ViHab, ViJer, et al. 3 [p. 69, 7 Sch.] ὕδωρ; Just., A I, 19, 1 ῥανίς) μικρότερον πάντων τ. σπερμάτων the smallest of all seeds Mt 13:32; Mk 4:31 (s. σίναπι.—Alex. Aphr., An. II 1 p. 20, 14 οὐδὲν κωλυθήσεται τὸ μέγιστον ἐν τῷ μικροτάτῳ γενέσθαι σώματι). μικρὰ ζύμη a little (bit of) leaven 1 Cor 5:6; Gal 5:9. Of the tongue μικρὸν μέλος a small member Js 3:5 (cp. Eur., Fgm. TGF 411).β. subst. neut. (τὸ) μικρόν what is insignificant, small τὸ μ. τηρεῖν 2 Cl 8:5 (apocr. saying of Jesus). μικρὰ φρονεῖν περί τινος think little of someth. 2 Cl 1:1f (μικρὸν φρονεῖν Soph., Aj. 1120; Plut., Mor. p. 28c).—Pl. insignificant things, trifles (Aelian, VH 2, 27) μικρὰ κατʼ ἀλλήλων ἔχειν have trifling complaints against each other Hs 8, 10, 1b.γ. subst. neut. a little μικρόν τι (Diod S 1, 74, 1; Ael. Aristid. 48, 37 K.=24 p. 474 D.; UPZ 70, 3 [152/151 B.C.]; cp. Just., D. 115, 6 ἓν δὲ μ. ὁτιοῦν) a little 2 Cor 11:16. μ. τι ἀφροσύνης vs. 1 (Procop. Soph., Ep. 80 μοὶ μικρὸν δίδου νεανιεύεσθαι). παρὰ μικρόν (Isocr. 19, 22; Dionys. Byz. §3 and 50; Ps 72:2; Ezk 16:47; PsSol 16:1; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 270) except for a little, nearly Hs 8, 1, 14. κατὰ μικρόν in brief (Galen XIX p. 176 K.: Lucian, Catapl. 17, De Merc. Cond. 35) 1:5. μικροῦ δεῖν early, almost AcPl Ha 3, 34 (Jos., C. Ap. 2, 168 al.).ⓕ small in number (Gen 30:30; 47:9) τὸ μικρὸν ποίμνιον Lk 12:32.② pert. to being of little import, unimportant, insignificantⓐ of pers. lacking in importance, influence, power, etc. εἷς τῶν μικρῶν τούτων one of these humble folk (disciples? so Goodsp.) Mt 10:42; Mk 9:42 (Kephal. I 189, 6–19; 201, 30 interprets ‘the little ones who believe’ as catechumens. But the Gk. word μικρός is not found in the Coptic text); Lk 17:2. OMichel, ‘Diese Kleinen’, e. Jüngerbezeichnung Jesu: StKr 108, ’37/38, 401–15. ὁ μικρότερος ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τ. οὐρανῶν the one of least importance in the Kingdom of Heaven (but FDibelius, ZNW 11, 1910, 190–92 and OCullmann, ConNeot 11, ’47, 30 prefer ‘youngest’, and refer it to Christ) Mt 11:11; cp. Lk 7:28. ὁ μικρότερος ἐν πᾶσιν ὑμῖν ὑπάρχων the one who is least among you all 9:48.ⓑ small, insignificant (Ath. 23, 3 δόξαι) δύναμις Rv 3:8. μισθός 2 Cl 15:1b (cp. a: μ. συμβουλία). ἐπιθυμίαι Hs 8, 10, 1a.③ the state of being small, smallness subst. neut. ἐκ μικροῦ αὐξῆσαι Mt 20:28 D.—B. 880. M-M. TW. -
18 ἄρτι
ἄρτι temp. adv. (Pind.+) of the immediate moment① as class. (Phryn. p. 18 Lob.; 2 Macc 3:28), ref. to the immediate past, just (now) (Dio Chrys. 4, 61; Ael. Aristid. 48, 35 K.=24 p. 474 D.; Appian, Hann. 51 §219) ἄ. ἐτελεύτησεν she has just died Mt 9:18. ἄ. ἐγένετο ἡ σωτηρία salvation has just now come Rv 12:10.—GHb 20, 60; GMary 463, 20.② also as class., ref. to the immediate present, at once, immediately, now (cp. Hippocr., Ep. 9, 2; Lucian, Soloec. 1, 553; Jdth 9:1; 2 Macc 10:28) παραστήσει μοι ἄ. at once he will put at my disposal Mt 26:53; ἀκολουθεῖν ἄ. follow immediately J 13:37; ἄφες ἄ. let it be so now (on the position of ἄ. s. B-D-F §474, 3) Mt 3:15.③ later Gk. uses ἄ. as ref. to the present in general, now, at the present time (Jos., Ant. 1, 125 alternating w. νῦν; 15, 18; Epict. 2, 17, 15; PMich 203, 10; BGU 294, 5; PLond III, 937b, 9f p. 213 οὐ δύναμαι ἄρτι ἐλθεῖν πρὸς σέ) ἄ. βλέπει now he can see J 9:19, 25; cp. 13:7, 33 (πλὴν ἄρτι P66); 16:12, 31; 1 Cor 13:12; 16:7; Gal 1:9f; 4:20; 1 Th 3:6; 2 Th 2:7; 1 Pt 1:6, 8; 2 Cl 17:3. After an aor. Hs 5, 5, 1.—Used w. prep. ἀπʼ ἄρτι fr. now on (Plato Com., Fgm. 143 K. ἀπαρτί for ἄρτι ἀπὸ νῦν [but s. L-S-J-M s.v. ἀπαρτί end]) ἀπʼ ἄ. λέγω J 13:19; ἀπʼ ἄ. γινώσκετε 14:7; ἀποθνῄσκοντες ἀπʼ ἄ. Rv 14:13 (see s.v. ἀπαρτί and B-D-F §12); w. fut. (Aristoph., Plut. 388 ἀπαρτὶ πλουτῆσαι ποιήσω) ἀπʼ ἄ. ὄψεσθε Mt 26:64; J 1:51 v.l.; ἀπʼ ἄ. ἕως … Mt 23:39; 26:29; ἕως ἄ. up to the present time, until now (POxy 936, 23; Sb 4630, 3; 7036, 4; ApcSed 11:14) Mt 11:12; J 2:10; 5:17 (SBacchiocci, Andrews U. Seminary Studies 19, ’81, 3–19 [‘culmination’ of God’s activity]); 16:24; 1 Cor 4:13; 8:7; 15:6; 1J 2:9.—In attributive position ἄ. has adj. mng. as in older Gk. (Pla., Tht. 153e; Jos., Ant. 9, 264 ὁ ἄ. βίος) ἄχρι τῆς ἄ. ὥρας up to the present moment 1 Cor 4:11 (cp. PGM 4, 1469 ἐν τῇ ἄ. ὥρᾳ; 1581; 1935; 5, 195; 7, 373; 546). μέχρι τῆς ἄρτι ὥρας Ac 10:30 D. Nägeli 36, 1.—DELG. M-M. TW. -
19 ἑδνόω
ἑδνόω med. ?“begabt werden” (mit Gesängen), Wil., Pind. 474. γυν]αικῶν ἑδνώσεται[ (ἑδνώσατο· ἀντὶ τοῦ ὑμνήθη Σ) Pae. 4.4 -
20 Θρασυδᾷος
a of Thebes, victor in boys' Pythian footrace, 474 B. C.ἀγῶνί τε Κίρρας, ἐν τῷ Θρασυδᾷος ἔμνασεν ἑστίαν P. 11.13
ἢ πατρὶ Πυθονίκῳ τό γέ νυν ἢ Θρασυδᾴῳ P. 11.44
b unknown. Θρασυδα[ Θρ. 2. 1.
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