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1 παλαιόω
+ V 2-2-4-14-6=28 Lv 13,11; Dt 29,4; Jos 9,5.13; Is 50,9P: to wax old, to grow old, to become old Jb 21,7; to decay through lapse of time Ez 47,12; to fail Ps 48(49),15; to become chronic, lingering (of a disease) Lv 13,11; to be worn out Jb 14,18*DnLXX 11,33 παλαιωθήσονται ἐν αὐτῇ they will become old in it-בה בלה for MT בלהבה by flameCf. CAIRD 1976, 82; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
2 δεκάσπορος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δεκάσπορος
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3 κοιλαίνω
Aἐκοίληνα Hdt.2.73
; [dialect] Att.ἐκοίλᾱνα Th.4.100
:—[voice] Med., [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor.κοιλήνατο Nonn.D.12.332
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.ἐκοιλάνθην Hp.Epid.7.52
: [tense] pf.κεκοίλασμαι Id.Medic.11
; - αμμαι EM233.51: ([etym.] κοῖλος):—hollow, scoop out,τὸ ᾠόν Hdt.
l.c.;πέτρην κοιλαίνει ῥανὶς ὕδατος ἐνδελεχείῃ Choeril.10
; κ. δένδρα, of the woodpecker, Arist.HA 614b14; κ. χῶμα, i.e. dig a grave, Theoc.23.43;κ. τὰς χεῖρας Ath.11.479a
;κ. ὄμματα APl.4.142
, cf. Opp.H.4.19:—[voice] Pass., to be or become hollow, ἔντοσθε, of ulcers, Hp.Medic.l.c.;ὀφθαλμοὶ κ. Id.Acut.30
;κ. κατὰ τὸν κενεῶνα καὶ κατὰ τὰ ἄρθρα Id.Art.52
; of poor timber, go into holes, Thphr.HP3.12.1.II make empty, make poor, Lyc.772.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κοιλαίνω
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4 κοῖλος
κοῖλος, η, ον, [dialect] Aeol.and [dialect] Ion. κοίϊλος, prob. in Alc.15.5, Mimn.12.6; [full] κόϊλος, α, ον, Anacr.9 ([comp] Comp. - ώτερα), cf. A.D.Pron.87.5, Hdn.Gr.2.927:—A hollow, Hom.mostly as epith. of ships,κ. νῆες Il.1.26
, al. (later κ. ναῦς hold of the ship, Hdt.8.119, X.HG1.6.19, D.32.5; so ἡ κ. alone, Theoc.22.12, Callix.1;τὰ κ. App.BC5.107
); κ. λόχος, κ. δόρυ, of the Trojan horse, Od.4.277, 8.507;κ. σπέος 12.93
;κ. πέτρα A. Eu.23
, S.Ph. 1081 (lyr.); κ. κάπετος, of a grave, Il.24.797, S.Aj. 1165 (anap.), cf. Ant. 1205;κ. τάφρος E.Alc. 898
(anap.);κ. νάρθηξ Hes. Op.52
; ; κ. φλέψ vena cava, Hp.Loc.Hom.3, Gal. 2.786, 4.668;σφόνδυλος κ. Pl.R. 616d
; of vessels,ἀγγήϊα Hdt.4.2
; ; ;κύλικος.. κοῖλον κύτος Pl.
Com.189; κ. ἄργυρος καὶ χρυσός silver and gold plate, Theopomp. Hist.283a, cf. S.Fr. 378, Arist.Oec. 1350b23, etc.;κ. ἐκκοπεύς Gal.10.445
; νόμισμα κ. dub. sens. in Numen. ap. Eus.PE11.18; sunk, (Chalcedon, iii/ii B.C.), cf. Longin.Rh.p.199 H. (but κ. γραμμή curved line, Hero Bel.75.15); ἀλέαν εἰς τὸ θύρωμα κοίλαν curved canopy, Rev.Arch.22.63 (Callatis, iii B.C.); κ. ὑποδήματα boots that reach to mid-leg, Ael.NA6.23 (κοῖλα ποσσὶν ὑποδέδεσθε Ezek.Exag. 181
, cf. Poll.7.84); κ. δέμνια empty bed, S.Tr. 901; κ. χείρ, of a beggar, AP12.212 (Strat.);κ. ἱστίον Poll.1.107
; κοῖλος μήν short month, Gem.8.3, cf.κοιλοποιέομαι, κοῖλος 11.3
: [comp] Comp., -ότερος ὁλμοῦ Epich.81
.2 of Places, lying in a hollow or forming a hollow, κ. Λακεδαίμων the vale of L., Od.4.1;κ. Θεσσαλίη Hdt.7.129
;κ. Ἄργος S.OC 378
, 1387;Αὐλίδος κ. μυχοί E. IA 1600
;κ. τόποι Plb.3.18.10
: as pr.n., K. Συρία the district between Lebanon and Anti Lebanon, Id.1.3.1, etc.; τὰ K.τῆς Εὐβοίης Hdt. 8.13
; ἡ K. the valley of the Ilissus, name of Attic deme, Id.6.103, etc.: [comp] Comp.,κοιλότερα τῆς κάτωθεν χώρας Arist.Mete. 352b33
.b κ. λιμήν harbour lying between high cliffs, Od.10.92; κ. αἰγιαλός embayed beach, 22.385;ἐν τῷ κ. καὶ μυχῷ τοῦ λιμένος Th.7.52
.c κ. ὁδός hollow way, Il.23.419;κ. ἄγυια Pi.O.9.34
.d κ. ποταμός a river nearly empty of water, Th.7.84; ap. Ath.9.388a; but κ. ποταμός with deep bed, Plb.21.37.4.3 κ. ἅλς, θάλασσα, the sea full of hollows, i.e. with a heavy swell on, A.R. 2.595, Plb.1.60.6.4 κ. νοσήματα internal complaints, Philostr. VA3.44.II metaph.,1 of the voice, hollow, κόχλον ἑλὼν μυκήσατοκοῖλον Theoc.22.75
(though here κοῖλον may agree with κόχλον); φθέγγεσθαι κ. καὶ βαρύ Luc.Ner.6
, Philostr.VA3.38;ὁ -ότατος τῶν φθόγγων Aristid.Quint.1.10
.2 Philos., hollow, empty, void of content, αἱ κ. ἐνέργειαι, opp. αἱ ἀμείνους, Herm.in Phdr.p.170A.: more freq.in [comp] Comp., κοιλοτέρα θεωρία, ζωή, ib.pp.67,68A.; τὰ -ότερα, opp. τὰ ὑπέρτερα, ib.p.143 A., cf. Dam.Pr.96; χωρῶν πρὸς τὸ κ. ib. 379.3 ἡμέραν κ. ποιεῖσθαι allow payments to lapse for a day (cf.κοιλαίνω 11.2
), BGU1136.5 (i B.C.); οὐδεμίαν δόσιν κ. ποιεῖσθαι ib. 1146.15 (i B.C.).III concave, τὸ κ., opp. τὸ κυρτόν, Arist.Ph. 222b3, EN 1102a31;κοῖλα καὶ ἐσέχοντα Philostr.Im.2.20
; of military formations, Ascl.Tact.11.1.IV Subst. κοῖλον, τό, hollow, cavity, Pl.Phd. 109b, al.; esp. of cavities in the body,τὰ κ. γαστρός E.Ph. 1411
; τὰ κ. [τῆς καρδίας] the ventricles, Arist.HA 496a13; τὸ κ. τῶν νεφρῶν ib. 497a11;τὸ τῶν χειρῶν κ. Apollod.
ap. Ath. 11.479a;τὸ κ. τοῦ.. ποδός Hp.Epid.5.48
: prov., τὸ κ. τοῦ ποδὸς δεῖξαι to show 'a clean pair of heels', Hsch.; τὰ κ. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν, τοῦ προσώπου, Hp.Mul.2.119, Nat.Mul.9 codd. (sed leg. κύλα) ; τὰ κ. alone, hollows of the side, flanks, like κενεών, Arist.HA 630a3.2 κοῖλος· θυρεών, οὐκ ἔχων θύρας, Hsch. -
5 παλαιόω
A : [tense] pf.πεπαλαίωκα Ep.Hebr.8.13
: ([etym.] παλαιός):— make old, LXX Jb.9.5, al.:—mostly in [voice] Pass., decay through lapse of time,οἱ παλαιούμενοι νεκροί Arist.Mete. 390a22
;κηρὸς παλαιούμενος Id.HA 557b6
, al.;τὸ.. παλαιούμενον Pl.Smp. 208b
, cf. Ti. 59c;τὸ ἱερὸν πεπαλαιῶσθαι Sammelb.5827.11
(i B. C.); πεπαλαιωμένον ἔκπτωμα βραχίονος one which is of long standing, Hp.Art.7;γένος παλαιωθὲν ὑπὸ χρόνου D.H.3.10
;πεπαλαιωμένε ἡμερῶν κακῶν LXX Su.52
; of wine, become old, Thphr.CP6.7.5, Gal.14.14, al., Ath.1.33a.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παλαιόω
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6 πάροδος
πάροδος (A), ὁ,A = παροδίτης, LXX Ez. 16.25, IG 14.1372 ([place name] Rome), 12(7).445 ([place name] Aegiale), BCH 46.355 ([place name] Lebedus), CIG 3273 ([place name] Smyrna).------------------------------------πάροδος (B), ἡ,A way by or past, passage, Th.3.21, Arist.Cael. 294b26 ; π. καὶ τροπαὶ τῶν ἄστρων ib. 296b4, cf. Simp. in Cael.507.24; π. τοῦ χρόνου passage, lapse of time, Porph.Sent.44.2 going by or past, passing, entrance, Th.4.82 ; ἐν τῇ π. as they passed by, Id.1.126, cf. Plb.5.68.8 ; κατὰ τὴν π. Id.21.46.12 ; ἐκ π., ἐν π., by the way, cursorily, Arist. Cael. 306b27, Phld. Rh.1.245 S., D.S.18.16 ;π. τινὶ ἐπὶ τὰς ὕστερον πράξεις διδόναι Plu. 2.345c
; τὴν π. ἵν' ἔχῃς τῶν θυρῶν εὐνουστέραν entrance by the door, Dionys. Com.3.17.II narrow entrance or approach, mountain-pass, as Thermopylae, etc., Lys.2.30, X.An.4.7.4, etc.; λαβεῖν τὰς π. take the pass, D.5.20, cf. 9.32, Phld. Rh.1.334 S.; opp. δίοδοι, X.Cyn.6.6.b esp. side-entrance on the stage, Semus 20, Poll.4.126.2 first entrance of a chorus in the orchestra, which was made from the side wings, Arist. EN 1123a23, Poll.4.108;ὥσπερ δράματος Plu.2.805d
.4 public recitation, AP11.422 (Antioch.).IV in a ship, gangway, passage along the deck, Plu.Demetr.43 : metaph.,π. καὶ ἐπιβάθρα τοῦ συγγράφειν Artem.3
Praef.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πάροδος
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7 πτῶμα
A fall,πεσεῖν.. πτώματ' οὐκ ἀνασχετά A.Pr. 919
;πίπτουσι.. πτώματ' αἰσχρά S.Ant. 1046
;π. θανάσιμον πεσῇ E.El. 686
; ἡ πόλις οὐκ ἂν ἔπεσε τοιοῦτον π. Pl.La. 181b.b fall in wrestling, Call.Iamb.1.274, AP9.391 (Diotim.): metaph., booby-trap,π. φιλοσόφων ἀπαλαιστρότατον Phld.Rh.1.8S.
; lapse, blunder, Gal. 10.124.2 metaph., misfortune, calamity, τά γ' ἐκ θεῶν πτώματα calamities sent by the gods, E.HF 1228.3 pl., injuries due to falls, bruises, Dsc.1.128,3.1,5.117.II fallen body, corpse, carcase, freq. with gen., πτῶμα Ἑλένης, Ἐτεοκλέους, E.Or. 1196, Ph. 1697, cf. LXX Jd.14.8, D.H.4.70, etc.;πτώματα νεκρῶν E.Ph. 1482
(anap.): without a gen., A.Supp. 662 (s. v.l., lyr.), Plb.15.14.2, Sardis 7 No. 165, Plu.Alex.33, etc.: collective in sg., SIG700.17 (Maced., ii B.C.), Apoc.11.8, Polyaen.6.18.1.2 of buildings, ruin, οἰκίας, κρηνῖδος, IG11(2).161 A120, 163 Ba 21 (Delos, iii B.C.); ἐπὶ τοῦ π. on the ruins (of the wall), Plb.16.31.8, cf. 5.4.9,5.100.6, Aristid.Or.25(43).27; breach in a city-wall, D.S.16.8, al.: pl., ruins, IG11(2).199A 103 (Delos, iii B.C.), Ph.Bel.100.45, Plb.21.28.2;π. οἴκων Phryn.351
; π. ἐλαιῶν fallen olive-trees or fruit, Lys.Fr. 203 S.; windfall fruit, of the φοῖνιξ, Dsc.1.109. -
8 χρόνος
χρόνος, ὁ,A time, Hom. (v. infr.), etc.: dist. fr. καιρός, D.59.35, cf. Ammon.Diff.p.79 V.; τῶν δὲ πεπραγμένων ἀποίητον οὐδ' ἂν χ. δύναιτο θέμεν τέλος P.O.2.17;μυρίος χ. Id.I.5(4).28
, S.OC 618;μακρὸς κἀναρίθμητος χ. Id.Aj. 646
;ὁ πᾶς χ. Pi.P.1.46
, cf. A.Eu. 484; πρόπας χ. ib. 898; ἐς τὸ πᾶν χρόνου ib. 670; but in Prose,τοῦ χ. τὸν πλεῖστον Th.1.30
, cf. Isoc.9.41;τὸν πρῶτον τοῦ χ. X.Lac.1.5
;τὸν δι' αἰῶνος χ. A.Ag. 554
; χρόνου πολλοῦ δέονται take a long time, X. Smp.2.4, etc.;δότε τι τῷ χ. Antipho 5.86
.b time in the abstract, ἀμερὴς χ. Timo 76;τριμερής S.E.M.10.197
, cf. Plu.2.153b; defined by Zeno Stoic.1.26, Apollod. ib.3.260.2 a definite time, period, δεκέτης, τρίμηνος, S.Ph. 715 (lyr.), Tr. 164; χ. βίου, ἥβης χ., E.Alc. 670, El.20;πολὺν ἀριθμὸν χρόνου γεγονότες Aeschin.1.49
: pl., of points or periods of time, τοῖς χ. ἀκριβῶς with chronological accuracy, Th.1.97; τοῖς χ. by the dates, Isoc.11.36; μετενεγκόντα τοὺς χ. altering the dates, D.18.225;μακρῶν καὶ πολλῶν χρόνων Pl.Lg. 798b
;τεσσαράκοντα χρόνους ἐνιαυτῶν IG5(1).728.7
([place name] Sparta), cf. 14.1747.3 ([place name] Rome); χρόνων μῆκος (dub., leg. χρόνου) Chor.35.51 p.403 F.-R.b date, term of payment due, Leg.Gort.1.10, al.c year,Ἑλληνικά 1.233
(Rhamnus, i B. C.), PLond.2.417.14 (iv A. D.), App.Anth.6.154.1 (leg. εἷς ἔτι), Ps.-Ptol.Centil.24, cf. EM 254.13.d equatorial degree, Ptol.Tetr.44, Paul.Al.A.2, al., Cat.Cod.Astr.5(1).240.3 Special phrases:a acc., χρόνον for a while, for a long or short time, Od.4.599, 6.295, Hdt.1.175, 7.223, etc.; πολὺν χρόνον for a long time, Od.11.161;δηρὸν χ. Il.14.206
;οὐκ ὀλίγον χ. 19.157
;τοῦτον τὸν χ. Hdt.1.75
; ἐς τὸν αἰὲν χ. for ever, E.Or. 207 (lyr.); οὐ πολὺς χ. ἐξ οὗ .. Pl.R. 452c;παλαιὸς ἀφ' οὗ χρόνος S.Aj. 600
(lyr.); ἦν χρόνος ἐν ᾧ .., or ὅτε .., Linusap.D.L.Prooem.4, Critias 25.1 D.;ἕνα χ.
once for all,Il.
15.511.b gen., χρόνου περιιόντος as time came round, Hdt. 4.155; so χ. ἐπιγενομένου, διεξελθόντος, προβαίνοντος, Id.1.28, 2.52, 3.53; χρόνου γενομένου after a time, D.S.20.109; ὀλίγου χρόνου in a short time, Hdt.3.134;πολλοῦ.. οὐχ ἑόρακά πω χρόνου Ar. Pl.98
; οὐ μακροῦ χ., τοῦ λοιποῦ χ., S.El. 478 (lyr.), 817;βαιοῦ κοὐχὶ μυρίου χ. Id.OC 397
;ποίου χρόνου; A.Ag. 278
; πόσου χ.; after how long? Ar.Ach.83.c dat., in process of time,Xenoph.
18, Hdt.1.80, 176, al.: freq. in Trag., as A.Ag. 126, 463, Ch. 650 (all lyr.); alsoχρόνῳ κοτέ Hdt.9.62
;τῷ χ. ποτέ Ar.Nu. 865
; χρόνῳ, χρόνοις ὕστερον, long after, Th.1.8, Lys.3.39; οὐ χρόνῳ immediately, Ps.Democr.Alch.p.49B.: also c. Art.,τῷ χ. Ar.Nu.66
, 1242.d ὁ ἄλλος χ., in [dialect] Att., of past time, D.20.16, ὁ λοιπὸς χ., of future, v. λοιπός 3; so χ. ἐφέρπων, ἐπαντέλλων, μέλλων, Pi.O.6.97, 8.28, 10(11).7; also κατὰ χ. ἱκνούμενον or κατὰ χ. < τὸν> ἱ. at a later (or the fitting) time, Ant.Lib.27.4 (cf.ἱκνέομαι 111.2
).4 with Preps.:— ἀνὰ χρόνον in course of time, after a time, Hdt.1.173, 2.151, 5.27, al.b ἀφ' οὗ χρόνου from such time as.., X.Cyr.1.2.13.c διὰ χρόνου after a time, after an interval, S.Ph. 758, Ar.Lys. 904, Pl. 1055, Th.2.94;διὰ χρόνου πολλοῦ Hdt.3.27
;διὰ π. χ. Ar.V. 1476
;διὰ μακρῶν χρόνων Pl.Ti. 22d
: but χρόνος.. διὰ χρόνου προὔβαινέ μοι means one space of time after another, day after day, S.Ph. 285.e ἐν χρόνῳ, like χρόνῳ, in course of time, at length, A.Eu. 1000 (lyr.); for a long time, Pl.Phdr. 278d; ἐν πολλῷ χρόνῳ ib. 228a; ἐν χρόνοισι perh. formerly, [Emp.]Sphaer. 108 (leg. Κάρπιμος).f ἐντὸς χρόνου within a certain time, Hdt.8.104.g ἐπὶ χρόνον for a time, for a while, Il.2.299, Od.14.193, Hdt.1.116;πολλὸν ἐπὶ χ. Od.12.407
;χρόνον ἐπὶ μακρόν Hdt.1.81
; παυρίδιον or παῦρον ἐπὶ χ., Hes.Op. 133, 326.i μετὰ χρόνον after a time, Id.2.52, etc.; μέχρι τοῦ αὐτοῦ χ. up to the same time, Th.1.13.m ὑπὸ χρόνου by lapse of time, Th. 1.21: but ὑπὸ αὐτὸν τὸν χ. about the same time, Hdt.7.165, cf. Th.1.100 (pl.).II lifetime, age,ὁ μακρὸς ἀνθρώπων χρόνος S.Ph. 306
;χρόνῳ παλαιοί Id.OC 112
; χρόνῳ μείων ib. 374; τοσόσδε τῷ χ. so far gone in years, Pl.Ax. 365b;χρόνῳ βραδύς S.OC 875
.IV delay, οὐδ' ἐποίησαν (fort. ἐνεποίησαν)χ. οὐδένα D.19.163
; linger,Theoc.
21.25; χρόνους ἐμποιεῖν to interpose delays, D.23.93.V Gramm.,2 time or quantity of a syllable, Longin.39.4, A.D.Synt.130.4, al.: βραχὺς χ. a short syllable, ib.309.23; of the augment, ib.237.10.3 in Rhythmic and Music, time,διαιρεῖται ὁ χ. ὑπὸ τῶν ῥυθμιζομένων Aristox.Rhyth.p.79
W., etc.; ὁ πρῶτος [χ.] time-unit, ibid., Aristid. Quint.1.14, etc.; χρόνος κενός ib.18: freq. in pl.,λέξις εἰς χρόνους τεθεῖσα διαφέροντας Aristox.Rhyth.p.77
W., cf. Anon.Rhythm.Oxy. 9ii6; [μέτρα] προχωρεῖ ἕως λ χρόνων Aristid.Quint.1.23
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9 χύσις
A shedding, pouring out or forth,αἱμάτων Thphr.Fr.174.6
(pl.): metaph., squandering,οὐσίας Alciphr.1.21
.2 diffusion, e.g. of nutriment, Gal.6.87; opp. πίλησις, Id.Nat.Fac.1.3 (pl.); coupled with ἀνάλυσις, διάλυσις, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.136, cf. 188.3 melting,κηροῦ S.E.P.3.14
; casting, fusing, Str.16.2.25.4 dispersion,ἐν τῇ χ. τοῦ ἑνὸς πλῆθος γίγνεται Plot.6.6.1
.II liquid poured forth, flood, stream, ἐκχέασα γάποτον χ., of a libation, A.Ch.97;πόντου χ. Opp.H.5.78
;ὕδατος Arat.393
, A.R.4.1416: metaph, χρονίη χ. lapse of time, AP9.153 (Agath.).2 of dry things, heap,φύλλων χ. Od.5.483
, 19.443;νότος.. χύσιν κατεχεύατο φύλλων Call.Hec.1.1.11
, cf. AP9.282 (Antip.Thess.); .3 metaph. of fluency or copiousness of speech, ascribed to Cicero in contrast to the ὕψος ἀπότομον of Demosthenes,ὁ Κικέρων ἐν χύσει Longin.12.4
;ἡ χ. τῶν λέξεων Phld.Po.Herc. 1676.6
.4 quantity, abundance,σαρκῶν AP5.36
(Rufin.); χ. φαυλότητος a great deal of badness, Porph.Abst.3.2. -
10 ἀπόστασις
B ([etym.] ἀφίσταμαι) emanation,εἰδώλων -σεις Epicur.Fr. 320
.2 slackness, of bandages, Gal.18(2).806.3 defection, revolt,ἀπό τινος Hdt.3.128
;τὴν Κυπρίων ἀ. πρῆξαι Id.5.113
;τὴν Αἰγύπτου ἀ. παρασκευάζεσθαι Id.7.4
;ἀ. ἐκ τῆς ξυμμαχίας Th.5.81
;ἀ. πρός τινα Id.1.75
;διπλῆν ἀ. ἀποστήσεσθαι Id.3.13
; ἀ. τῶν Ἀθηναίων, for ἀπὸ τ. Ἀ., Id.8.5; but τὰςΜεσσηνίων ἀ. Pl.Lg. 777c
.4 departure from, ; separation of effect from cause, Procl.Inst.35; giving up, cession,ἀ. τῶν κτημάτων D.19.146
; desisting from, disuse of,φάσεως S.E.P.1.192
;τῶν ἀπροαιρέτων Arr.Epict.4.4.39
.5 distance,ἁ ἀφ' ἡμῶν ἀ. Archyt.1
;ἀφεστάναι τῇ αὐτῇ ἀ. ᾗπερ.. Pl.Phd. 111b
; ,cf. 546b;ἐκ μικρᾶς ἀ. Arist.Aud. 800b7
;τῇ ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς ἀ. Id.HA 503a21
; ἐκ τῶν ἀ. according to their distances, Id.Cael. 290b22; of time,κατὰ τὴν πρὸς τὸ νῦν ἀ. Id.Ph. 223a5
; ἐξ ἀποστάσεως at a certain distance, Plb.3.114.3;ἐν ἀποστάσει Id.3.113.4
, Phld.Herc.19.25;κατ' ἀποστάσεις Hanno Peripl.13
.6 Rhet., employment of detached phrases, Hermog.Id.1.10, Aristid.Rh.1p.462S., Philostr.VS1.9.1(pl.), Ep.73.7 lapse, declension, Plot. 1.8.7,5.1.1.II place where something is put away, repository, storehouse, Str.17.1.9, Philippid.14, Heraclid.Pol.72.III Medic.,suppurative inflammation, throwing off the peccant humours left by fever, etc., Hp.Epid.3.4(pl.), Aret.SD1.9, Aristid.Or.47(23).68.2 of diseases, transition from one to another, Hp.Epid.1.6; στραγγουριώδης ἀ. ib.3.1ά.3 lesion of continuity, Gal.18(2).820.4 degree of heat, cold, etc., Id.11.561, al.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπόστασις
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11 ἀργία
ἀργία, ἡ,A = ἀεργία, want of employment,πεσσοὺς κύβους τε, τερπνὸν ἀργίας ἄκος S.Fr.479.4
;νεύρων καὶ ἄρθρων Hp.Mochl.23
; ;ψυχῆς ἀργίη Democr.212
; idleness, laziness, E.HF 592; νόμος περὶ τῆς ἀργίας against those who would not work, D.57.32;γραφὴ ἀργίας AB310
, cf. Plu.Sol.17,31: in pl., Isoc. 7.44.2 in good sense, rest, leisure, τῶν οἰκείων ἔργων from.., Pl.Lg. 761a (pl.), LXX Wi.13.13, etc.3 in pl., holidays, Arr.Epict.4.8.33, = feriae or justitium, App.BC1.56, PPetr.3: sg., of the Sabbath, LXXIs.1.14.4 lapse of cultivation, Thphr.CP4.5.6. -
12 ἐκβαίνω
A step out of or off from, c. gen.,πέτρης ἐκβαίνοντα Il.4.107
;ἔκβαιν' ἀπήνης A.Ag. 906
;ἐ. ἐκ τῆς νεώς Th.1.137
(so in tmesi,ἐκ δὲ Χρυσηΐς νηὸς βῆ Il.1.439
): abs., step out of a ship or chariot, disembark, dismount,ἐκ δ' ἔβαν αὐτοί 3.113
, cf. 1.437, Hdt.4.196, etc. ; step out of the sea, Od. 5.415,7.278 ; debouch from a defile, X.An.4.2.3 ; καταστρατοπεδεύσασθαι ἐπὶ λόφον ἐκβάντες ib.6.3.20 : rarely exc. of persons, butβοὴ..ἐξέβη νάπους S.Aj. 892
.2 go out of, depart from,ψυχὴ ἐ. ἐκ τοῦ σώματος Pl.Phd. 77d
;ἐκ τοῦ πολέμου Plb.3.40.7
: c. gen.,ἐ. τύχης E.IT 907
;ἐ. τῆς ἑαυτοῦ ἰδέας Pl.R. 380d
;τῆς λεκτικῆς ἁρμονίας Arist.Po. 1449a27
;τι τῆς εἰωθυίας διαίτης Pl.R. 406b
;ἔνθεν ἐ. Id.Ti. 44e
; withdraw from,ἐκ τῆς νομοθεσίας Id.Lg. 744a
; μισθώσεως, γεωργίας, BGU1120.52 (i B.C.), PTeb.309.14 (ii A.D.).3 c. acc., leave,τὴν πλατεῖαν Herod.6.53
, cf. Phld.D.3.11: but,b usu. with the sense, outstep, overstep,γαίας ὅρια E.HF82
;τὴν ἡλικίαν τοῦ γεννᾶν Pl.R. 461b
; τριάκοντα ἔτη ib. 537d ; τὸν ὅρκον v.l. in Id.Smp. 183b ; .4 in Poets, the instrument of motion is added in acc.,ἐκβὰς..ἁρμάτων πόδα E.Heracl. 802
.6 project, of ground, PTeb.84.91 (ii B.C.).II metaph.,1 come out, turn out, Hdt.7.209 ; τῇ περ ὥρων ἐκβησόμενα πρήγματα ταῦτα ibid. ; τὰ μέλλοντά σφι ἐκβαίνειν ib. 221, cf. Th.7.14, etc. ; of a total obtained by measurement, PAmh.2.31 (ii B.C.).2 to be fulfilled, of prophecies, etc., D.19.28 ; alsoτοιοῦτον ἐκβέβηκεν S.Tr. 672
; κάκιστος ἐ. to prove a villain, E.Med. 229 ;κατὰ νοῦν ἐ. τινί Pl.Mx. 247d
;ἄν τι μὴ κατὰ γνώμην ἐκβῇ D.1.16
; τὸ ἐκβάν, τὰ ἐκβαίνοντα, the issue, event, D.1.11, Plb.2.27.5.3 go out of due bounds,ἐς τοῦτ' ἐκβέβηκ' ἀλγηδόνος E.Med.56
;ποῖποτ' ἐξέβης λόγῳ ; S.Ph. 896
; ἐξέβην γὰρ ἄλλοσε I wandered elsewhere in thought, E. IT 781 ; in writing, digress,ἐπάνειμι ἔνθεν ἐξέβην X.HG6.5.1
, cf. 7.4.1, D.18.211, Pl.Lg. 864c.4 project, extend beyond a limit, POxy. 918 xi 20 (ii A.D.) : metaph., transcend,ἐ. ὑπὲρ τὸ μέγα ὂν καὶ ὑπὲρ τὸ μικρόν Porph.Sent.34
.6 ἐκβαίνοντος μηνός, = φθίνοντος μ., IG14.105 (Syracus.).B causal, in [tense] aor. I - έβησα :—cause to go out, esp. put ashore, land from a ship,ἐκ δ' ἑκατόμβην βῆσαν Il.1.438
; οἱ δ' ἐκβήσαντές [σε] ἔβησαν (where ἔβησαν is [tense] aor. 2) Od.24.301 ;ἐς γαῖαν ἐξέβησέ [με] E. Hel. 1616
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκβαίνω
-
13 ἐκδπομή
ἐκδπομ-ή, ἡ,2 abstr. for concrete, party of skirmishers, Th.4.127.II shooting, sprouting, of trees, Thphr.CP2.1.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκδπομή
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14 ἐνδαψιλεύομαι
II ὀλίγης πρὸς τὸ πέρας [ τῶν ξυνθηκῶν] αὐτῷ -ομένης παραδρομῆς ήμερῶν when the lapse of a few days was all that it would have cost to complete the agreement, Men.Prot.p.102 D.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐνδαψιλεύομαι
-
15 ἐνιαυτός
A anniversary,μηδὲ τᾷ ὑστεραίᾳ μηδ' ἐν ταῖς δεκάταις μηδ' ἐν τοῖς ἐνιαυτοῖς Michel995
C49 (pl., Delph.): hence πρὸ τῶ ἐ. before the lapse of a year, Leg.Gort.9.29; ἐνιαυτῷ on the expiry of a year, ib.1.35; and so, any long period of time, cycle, period, ἔτος ἦλθε περιπλομένων ἐνιαυτῶν as times rolled on the year came, Od.1.16;ἐπιπλομένων ἐ. Hes.Th. 493
, Sc.87; ; ; ὁ μέγας ἐ., of a Pythagorean cycle, Eudem. ap. Theo Sm. p.198H.; also of the Metonic Cycle of nineteen years, D.S.12.36; of a period of 600 years, J.AJ1.3.9:—ἀΐδιος ἐ. Apollod.3.4.2
.2 = ἔτος, a year,εἴνατός ἐστι περιτροπέων ἐ. Il.2.295
;δεκάτους περιτελλομένους ἐ. 8.404
;Διὸς ἐνιαυτοί 2.134
; μῆνές τε καὶ ἐνιαυτῶν περίοδοι Pl.Ti. 47a;ἐ. ἡμερῶν LXX Le.25.29
; during a year,Od.
1.288; αἱ σπονδαὶ ἐνιαυτὸν ἔσονται Indut. ap. Th.4.118;ἐπεί κε ὠνίαυτος ἐξέλθῃ IG12(2).1.12
(Mytil., iv B. C.);τὸν πρῶτον ἐ. Lys.32.8
; ὁπηνίκα.. τοὐνιαυτοῦ at what time in the year, Ar.Fr.569.7; δὶς τοῦ ἐ. twice a year, Pl.Criti. 118e;τοῦ ἐ.
every year,X.
Vect.4.23;ἑκάστου ἐ. Id.Ath.3.4
; butἕκαστον τὸν ἐ. IG2.1055.4
: with Preps.,δι' ἐνιαυτοῦ Antipho Fr.28
; δι' ἐ. πέμπτου every five years, Pl.Criti. 119d; θητεύσαμεν εἰς ἐ. for a year, Il.21.444;τελεσφόρον εἰς ἐ. 19.32
; κατ' ἐνιαυτὸν ἄρξαι for a year, Th.1.93; or, every year, Isoc.3.17, Diph.38.5;καθ' ἕκαστον ἐ. Id.89
; ἐπ' ἐ. for a year, Pl.Lg. 945b, etc.; μετὰ τὸν ἐ. at the end of the year, Th.1.138; παρ' ἐνιαυτὸν ἄρχειν in alternate years, D.S.4.65; πρὸ ἐνιαυτοῦ a year before, Plu.2.147e; ἐς τὸν σᾶτες ἐ. for the current year, IG14.256 ([place name] Phintias); ἐν τῷ καθ' ἕτος ἐ. in the current year, CIG 3641b5 ([place name] Lampsacus).3 Ἐνιαυτός, personified, Ael.Fr.19, Orph.Fr.127.3 (s. v.l.), Procl.in Ti.3.41 D.II name for a Cornucopiae, Callix.2, cf. Ath.11.783c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐνιαυτός
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16 ὥρα
ὥρα or [full] ὤρα (B), only in [dialect] Ion. form [full] ὥρη, or [full] ὤρη, some part of a sacrificial victim,Aλάψεται γλῶσσαν, ὀσφῦν δασέαν, ὤρην SIG1037.2
(Milet., iv/iii B.C.); τοὺς Ἴωνας λέγειν φασὶ τὴν κωλῆν ὥρην καὶ ὡραίαν Sch.HQ Od.12.89: but distd. fr. κωλῆ, λάψεται.. κωλῆν ἀντὶ τῆς ὤρης SIGl.c.5; cf. ἄωρος(B). (Perh. cogn. with Lat. sūra.)------------------------------------ὥρα (C), [dialect] Ion. [full] ὥρη, ἡ: [dialect] Ep. gen. pl. ὡράων, [dialect] Ion. ὡρέων: loc. pl. ὥρασι, q. v.A any period, fixed by natural laws and revolutions, whether of the year, month, or day (the sense 'day' is implied in the compd. ἑπτάωρος, q. v.),νυκτός τε ὥραν καὶ μηνὸς καὶ ἐνιαυτοῦ X.Mem. 4.7.4
, cf. E.Alc. 449(lyr.), Pl.R. 527d;τοῦ γνώμονος ἡ σκιὰ ἐπιοῦσα ἐπὶ τὰς γραμμὰς σημαίνει τὰς ὥρας τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ καὶ τῆς ἡμέρας IG12(8).240
([place name] Samothrace): but specially,I in Hom., part of the year, season; mostly in pl., the seasons, , 19.152;ἀλλ' ὅτε δὴ μῆνές τε καὶ ἡμέραι ἐξετελεῦντο, ἂψ περιτελλομένου ἔτεος, καὶ ἐπήλυθον ὧραι 11.295
, 14.294;ἀλλ' ὅτε δή ῥ' ἐνιαυτὸς ἔην, περὶ δ' ἔτραπον ὧραι 10.469
, cf. Hes. Th. 58;Διὸς ὧραι Od.24.344
, cf. Pi.O.4.2; , cf. 1.32;δυώδεκα μέρεα δασαμένους τῶν ὡρέων ἐς [τὸν ἐνιαυτόν] Id.2.4
; οὐ μεταλλάσσουσι αἱ ὧραι ib.77;περιτελλομέναις ὥραις S.OT 156
(lyr.); πάσαις ὥραις at all seasons, Id.Fr.592.6 (lyr.), Ar.Av. 696 (anap.);ὧραι ἐτῶν καὶ ἐνιαυτῶν Pl.Lg. 906c
, cf. Smp. 188a, etc.;τῆς.. ὥρας τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ ταύτης οὔσης, ἐν ᾗ ἀσθενοῦσιν ἄνθρωποι μάλιστα Th.7.47
; χαλεπὴ ὥ. a bad season, Pl.Prt. 344d;ἀ δ' ὤρα χαλέπα Alc.39
; ἡ ὥ. αὕτη this season, X.Cyn.7.1, cf. 5.6; κατὰ τὰς ὥρας according to the seasons, Arist.GA 786a31;οἱ περὶ τὴν ὥραν χρόνοι Id.Pol. 1335a37
.—Hom. and Hes. distinguish three seasons, and express each by the sg. ὥρη, with a word added to specify each:a spring,ἔαρος.. ὥρη Il.6.148
;ὥρη εἰαρινή 2.471
, 16.643, Od.18.367, etc.; so in Trag. and [dialect] Att., ἦρος ὥρα or ὧραι, Ar.Nu. 1008 (anap.), E.Cyc. 508 (lyr.); ; (lyr.); v. infr. 2.c winter,χείματος ὥρη Hes.Op. 450
;ὥρῃ χειμερίῃ Od.5.485
, Hes.Op. 494; χειμῶνος ὥρᾳ in winter, And.1.137;χιονοβόλος Plu.2.182e
.—A. also names three seasons, Pr. 454sq.; an Egyptian division of the year, acc. to D.S.1.26.—A fourth first appears in Alcm.76, θέρος καὶ χεῖμα κὠπώραν τρίταν καὶ τέτρατον τὸ ϝῆρ; and in Hp.Vict.3.68,χειμών, ἦρ, θέρος, φθινόπωρον; ὥρας φαίνομεν ἡμεῖς ἦρος χειμῶνος ὀπώρας Ar.Av. 709
(anap.); τετράμορφοι ὧραι E(?).Fr. 943 (hex.): later, seven seasons are named,ἔαρ, θέρος, ὀπώρα, φθινόπωρον, σπορητός, χειμών, φυταλιά Gal.17(1).17
.2 esp. prime of the year, springtime,ὅσα φύλλα καὶ ἄνθεα γίγνεται ὥρῃ Od.9.51
, cf. Il.2.468;παρὰ τὴν καθεστηκυῖαν ὥραν Th.4.6
.b in historians, the campaigning season,τὸν τῆς ὥρας εἰς τὸν περίπλουν χρόνον X.HG6.2.13
; esp. in the phrase ὥρα ἔτους, Th.2.52, 6.70, Pl.Phdr. 229a, Lg. 952e, D.50.23, Thphr.CP3.23.2; εἰς ἔτους ὥραν next season, Plu.Per.10.3 the year generally,τῆς ὥρης μέσον θέρος Hdt.8.12
; ἐν τῇ πέρυσιν ὥρᾳ last year, D.56.3; εἰς ὥρας next year, Philem.116, Pl.Ep. 346c, LXX Ge.18.10, AP11.17 (Nicarch.), cf. Plu.Ages.22; also hereafter,E.
IA 122 (lyr.);ἐς τὰς ὥρας τὰς ἑτέρας Ar.Nu. 562
(lyr.);ἐκ τῶν ὡρῶν εἰς τὰς ὥρας Id.Th. 950
(anap.); κἠς ὥρας κἤπειτα next year and for ever, Theoc.15.74; alsoὥραις ἐξ ὡρᾶν Isyll.25
; cf. ὥρασιν.4 in pl., of the climate of a country, as determined by its seasons, Hdt.1.142, cf. 149, 4.199 (here perh. three harvest seasons);τὰς ὥ. κάλλιστα κεκρημένας Id.3.106
; cf. Pl.Criti. 111e, Phd. 111b; climatic conditions, Hdt.2.26.II time of day,νυκτὸς ἐν ὥρῃ h.Merc.67
, 155, 400; αἱ ὧ. τῆς ἡμέρας the times of day, i.e. morning, noon, evening, and night, X.Mem.4.3.4; δι' ὥραν ἡμέρας by the time of day (fixed for meetings), D.Prooem.49, etc.;πᾶσαν ὥ. τῆς ἡμέρας Arist.Mete. 371b31
;μεσονυκτίοις ποθ' ὥραις Anacreont.31.1
: without ἡμέρας orνυκτός, ἑκάστης ἡμέρας μέχρι τρίτου μέρους ὥρας Pl. Lg. 784a
;τῆς ὥρας μικρὸν πρὸ δύντος ἡλίου X.HG7.2.22
; ψευσθεὶς τῆς ὥ. having mistaken the hour, And.1.38; ἐποίησαν ἔξω μέσων νυκτῶν τὴν ὥραν, i.e. they prolonged the day beyond midnight, D.54.26;τῆς ὥρας ἐγίγνετ' ὀψέ Id.21.84
;ὀψίτερον τῆς ὥ. PTeb. 793 xi 12
(ii B. C.); it being late,Plb.
5.8.3;ἤδη ὥρα πολλή Ev.Marc.6.35
; ἄχρι πολλῆς ὥρας till late in the day, D.H.2.54.b duration, interval or lapse of time,μετὰ ἱκανὴν ὥραν τοῦ κατενεχθῆναι τὸν πέλεκυν ἐξακούεται ἡ τῆς πληγῆς φωνή S.E.M.5.69
; length of time, term, Ἄρτεμις ἐννέ' ἐτῶν δεκάδας βίον Ἀρτεμιδώρῳ ἔκχρησεν, τρεῖς δ' ὥραι(date.)ἔτι προσέθηκε Προνοίη IG12(3).1350.3
(Thera, ii B. C.); ἐπὶ πολλὴν ὥ. for a long time, J.AJ8.4.4.2 the νυχθήμερον was prob. first divided into twenty-four hours by Hipparch., ἐν πόσαις ὥραις ἰσημεριναῖς (equinoctial hours) , cf. Ptol.Alm.3.9, 4.9, al.b in ordinary life the day from sunrise to sunset was divided into twelve equal parts called ὧραι ( ὧραι καιρικαί when it was necessary to distinguish them from the ὧραι ἰσημεριναί, v. καιρικός 2 c),ἡμέρα ἡ.. δωδεκάωρος, τουτέστιν ἡ ἀπὸ ἀνατολῆς μέχρι δύσεως S.E.M.10.182
;οὐχὶ δώδεκά εἰσιν ὧραι τῆς ἡμέρας; Ev.Jo.11.9
;ὡράων ἀμφὶ δυωδεκάδι AP9.782
(Paul.Sil.); the time of day was commonly given without the Art.,ὥρᾳ ᾱ PHamb.1.96.3
(ii A. D.),τρίτης ὥρας Plu.Rom.12
; ὀγδόης, ἐνάτης, δεκάτης ὥ., Id.Alex.60, Aem.22, Ant.68, etc.; but we have περὶ τὴν τρίτην ὥραν, περὶ τὴν ἑνδεκάτην, Ev.Matt.20.3,6, beside περὶ ἕκτην καὶ ἐννάτην ὥ. ib.5;χθὲς ὥραν ἑβδόμην Ev.Jo.4.52
, cf. IG5(1).1390.109 (Andania, i B. C.), etc.; ἐρωτᾷ σε Χαιρήμων δειπνῆσαι.. αὔριον, ἥτις ἐστὶν ιε, ἀπὸ ὥρας θ ¯ - to-morrow the 15th at 9 o'clock, POxy.110 (ii A. D.): prov., δωδεκάτης ὥ., as we say 'at the eleventh hour', Plu.Crass.17.cτὰ δυώδεκα μέρεα τῆς ἡμέρης παρὰ Βαβυλωνίων ἔμαθον οἱ Ἕλληνες Hdt. 2.109
; here ἡμέρη means the νυχθήμερον, and the μέρεα were each = 2 ὧραι ἰσημεριναί; these double hours (Assyr. kaš-bu) are called ὧραι by Eudox.,ἥμισυ ζῳδίου.., ὅ ἐστιν ὥρας ἥμισυ Ars14.11
, cf. 16.2; cf.δωδεκάωρος 11
.III Astrol., degree of the zodiac rising at the nativity (cf.ὡρονόμος 11
,ὡροσκόπος 11
), ὥ. μεροποσπόρος, τεκνοσπόρος, Man.4.577, 597; ἐξ ὥρης ἐσορῶν Ζεὺς Ἑρμείην Jupiter in the ascendant in aspect with Mercury, Id.3.186, cf. 32, al.B the fitting time or season for a thing (mostly without Art., even in [dialect] Att.), freq. in Hom. (v. infr.);ὥρα συνάπτει Pi.P.4.247
;ὧραι ἐπειγόμεναι Id.N.4.34
;ὅταν ὥ. ἥκῃ X.Mem.2.1.2
; but with Art.,τῆς ὥ. ἐνθυμεῖσθαι Id.Cyn.8.6
: freq. in later writers,τῆς ὥρας ἐπιγενομένης Plb.2.34.3
, etc.2 c. gen. rei, ὥρη κοίτοιο, μύθων, ὕπνου, the time for bed, tale-telling, or sleep, Od.3.334, 11.379, cf. Hdt.1.10;ὥρη δόρποιο Od.14.407
;περὶ ἀρίστου ὥραν Th.7.81
, X.HG1.1.13;πολυηράτου ἐς γάμου ὥρην Od.15.126
;ἐς γάμου ὥρην ἀπικέσθαι Hdt. 6.61
;γάμων ἔχειν ὥραν D.H.5.32
; so εἰς ἀνδρὸς ὥραν ἥκουσα time for a husband, Pl.Criti. 113d; ὥρη ἀρότου, ἀμήτου, Hes.Op. 460, 575;μέχρι ἀρότου ὥρης IG7.235.3
(Oropus, iv B. C.);καρπῶν ὧραι Ar.Ra. 1034
(anap.);ἡ ὥρα τῆς ὀχείας Arist.HA 509b20
; τοῦ φωλεύειν ib. 579a26, etc.; also ὥραν εἶχον παιδεύεσθαι I was of age to.. Is.9.28.3 ὥρα [ἐστίν] c. inf., it is time to do a thing,ἀλλὰ καὶ ὥρη εὕδειν Od.11.330
, cf. 373; so also in Trag. and [dialect] Att., E.Ph. 1584, Heracl. 288 (anap.), Ar.Ec.30, Pl.Prt. 361e, 362a; soδοκεῖ οὐχ ὥρα εἶναι καθεύδειν X.An.1.3.11
, cf. HG7.2.13 (dub. l.): c. acc. et inf., , cf. S.OT 466 (lyr.): c. dat. et inf., X.Cyr.4.5.1, Pl.Tht. 145b: in these phrases the inf. [tense] pres. is almost universal; the [tense] aor., however, occurs in Od.21.428, S.Aj. 245 (lyr.), Ar.Ach. 393 (where also ἐστί is added to ὥρα, as in Philyll.3, ἀφαιρεῖν ὥρα 'στὶν ἤδη τὰς τραπέζας); and the [tense] pf. inὥρα πεπαῦσθαι Plu.2.728d
: sts. the inf. must be supplied,οὐδέ τί σε χρή, πρὶν ὥρη, καταλέχθαι Od.15.394
, cf. E.El. 112 (lyr.), Ar.Ec. 877; ὥρα κἠς οἶκον (i. e. ἰέναι εἰς οἶκον) Theoc.15.147.4 in various adverb. usages, at the right time,Hdt.
2.2, 8.19, X.Oec.20.16: but τὴν ὥ. at that hour, Hes.Sc. 401; ταύτην τὴν ὥραν at this season, X.Cyn.9.1;[ἡ ἶρις] πᾶσαν ὥραν γίγνεται τῆς ἡμέρας Arist.Mete. 371b31
;δείελον ὥρην παύομαι ἀμήτοιο A.R. 3.417
; ὥραν οὐδενὸς κοινὴν θεῶν at an hour.., A.Eu. 109, cf. E.Ba. 724, Aeschin.1.9; αὐτῆς ὥρας immediately, PMich. in Class.Phil.22.255(iii A. D.); ἐν ὥρῃ in due season, in good time, Od.17.176, Hdt. 1.31, cf. Pi.O.6.28, Ar.V. 242, etc.; also αἰεὶ εἰς ὥρας in successive seasons, Od.9.135; ἐς τὰς ὥρας for all time, Ar.Ra. 382 (lyr. cf. supr. A. 1.3) (hence in an acclamation [ε] ἰς ὥρας πᾶσι τοῖς τὴν πόλιν φιλοῦσιν hurrah for.., POxy.41.29 (iii/iv A. D.));οἱ ὧδε χέζοντες εἰς ὥ. μὴ ἔλθοιεν Milet.2(3)
No.406, cf.ὥρασι; καθ' ὥραν Theoc.18.12
, Plb.1.45.4, cf. 3.93.6, etc.; opp.παρ' ὥρην AP7.534
(Alex.Aet. or Autom.), cf. Plu.2.784b, etc.:—πρὸ τῆς ὥρας X.Oec.20.16
;πρὸ ὥρας Luc.Luct.13
;πρὸ ὥρας τελευτῆσαι IG42(1).84.26
(Epid., i A. D.);πρὶν ὥρας Pi.P.4.43
(cf.πρίν A. 11.4
).II metaph., the spring-time of life, the bloom of youth, Mimn.3.1;ὥραν ἐχούσας A.Supp. 997
, cf. Th.13, 535;παῖδας πρὸς τέρμασιν ὥρας Ar.Av. 705
(anap.);πάντες οἱ ἐν ὥρᾳ Pl.R. 474d
; οὐκ ἐνὥ., = πρεσβύτερος, Id.Phdr. 240d;ἐὰν ἐπὶ ὥρᾳ ᾖ Id.R. 474e
;ἕως ἂν ἐν ὥρᾳ ὦσι Id.Men. 76b
; παυσαμένου τῆς ὥ. prob. in Id.Phdr. 234a;ἀνθεῖν ἐν ὥ. Id.R. 475a
;τὴν ὥ. διαφυλάξαι ἄβατον τοῖς πονηροῖς Isoc.10.58
; λήγειν ὥρας, opp. ἀνθεῖν, Pl.Alc.1.131e;ἑς ἐπιγινόμενόν τι τέλος, οἷον τοῖς ἀκμαίοις ἡ ὥρα Arist.EN 1174b33
, cf. 1157a8.2 freq. involving an idea of beauty,φεῦ φεῦ τῆς ὥρας τοῦ κάλλους Ar.Av. 1724
(lyr.);ὥρᾳ.. ἡλικίας λαμπρός Th.6.54
;κάλλει καὶ ὥρᾳ διενεγκόντες Aeschin.1.134
, cf. ib.158;καλὸς ὥρᾳ τε κεκραμένος Pi.O.10(11).104
, cf. X.Mem. 2.1.22, Pl.Lg. 837b; quaestum corpore facere,Plu.
Tim..14, cf. X.Mem..1.6.13, Smp.8.21;τὴν ὥ. πεπωληκότες Phld.Rh.1.344
S.:—then,b generally, beauty, grace, elegance of style, D.H.Pomp.2, Plu.2.874b, etc.;γλυκύτης καὶ ὥ. Hermog.Id.2.3
, cf. Men.Rh.p.335 S., Him.Or.1.2; of beauty in general,χάρις καὶ ὥρα Plu.2.128d
.III = τὰ ὡραῖα, the produce of the season, fruits of the year,ἀπὸ τῆς ὥρας ἐτρέφοντο X.HG2.1.1
.C personified, αἱὯραι, the Hours, keepers of heaven's cloudgate, Il.5.749, 8.393; and ministers of the gods, ib. 433;Ζεῦ, τεαὶ.. Ὧραι Pi.O.4.2
; esp. of Aphrodite, h.Hom.6.5,12; also Ὧ. Διονυσιάδες, Καρνειάδες, Simon.148, Call.Ap.87; three in number, Eunomia, Dike, Eirene, daughters of Zeus and Themis, Hes.Th. 901;Ωραι πολυάνθεμοι Pi.O.13.17
, cf. Alex.261.6, Theoc.1.150, etc.: freq. joined with the Χάριτες, h.Ap. 194, Hes.Op.75; worshipped at Athens, Paus.9.35.1; at Argos, Id.2.20.5; at Attaleia, BMus.Inscr. 1044 (i B. C.). -
17 ῥαίω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to smash, to break to pieces, to shatter' (ep. Il.).Derivatives: ῥαιστήρ, - ῆρος `hammer', f. (Σ 477; after σφῦρα?), m. (AP 6, 117), gender elsewhere unknown (A. Pr. 56, Call. Dian. 59 a.o.); ῥαιστήριος `shattering, destroying' (A. R., Opp.); ῥαίστωρ κραντήρ (= `boar's tusk') H. Several compounds in - της, z.B. θυμο-ρραίσ-της `life-destroying' (Il.), κυνο-ρραίσ-της `dog louse' (ρ 300, Arist.); vgl. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 44 w. n. 1.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Rhiming to the in sense close παίω, πταίω, also κναίω, ψαίω; the - σ- in ῥαισθῆναι etc. can be analogical. Etymology unknown; hardly a cross of ῥήγνυμι and παίω. Earlier explanations (Skt. ríṣyati `sustain damage', sráṃsate `lapse') in Bq and Hofmann Et. Wb. s.v.; also WP. 2, 345f.Page in Frisk: 2,640Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥαίω
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18 αὔριον
αὔριον adv. (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; PsSol 5:13; ParJer 6:15; Joseph.; Ath. 12, 2) orig. in ref. to the day following today, then of a brief period of time.① next day Ac 23:15 v.l., 20; 25:22; σήμερον ἢ αὔ. Js 4:13. W. art., w. ἡμέρα to be supplied (as Soph., Trach. 945; Diod S 19, 32, 2 ἡ αὔ.; PFlor 118, 5 μετὰ τὴν αὔ.; PTebt 417, 7 al.; Ex 8:19; 32:30; 1 Km 11:11 al.; Jos., Ant. 17, 91) ἡ αὔ. Mt 6:34b; Js 4:14 (Simonides, Fgm. 6 Diehl2 [521, 1 Page] as ἄνθρωπος you do not know what the αὔριον will be; εἰς τὴν αὔ. Ariston of Ceos [III B.C.], Fgm. 24 [ed. Wehrli ’52]; BGU 511 I, 18; Esth 5:12; 3 Macc 5:38; Jos., Ant. 3, 231) Mt 6:34a (Epict. 1, 9, 19 discourages care περὶ τῆς αὔ., πόθεν φάγητε; Artem. 4, 84 περὶ τῆς αὔ. φοβεῖσθαι ἢ ἐλπίζειν.—The opposite of Mt 6:34 among the Pythagoreans: Philosoph. Max. 504, 1: διδάσκει ἀεί τι τοῦ παρόντος εἰς τὸ μέλλον καταλιπεῖν, καὶ τῆς αὔ. ἐν τῇ σήμερον μνημονεύειν=[the saying ἐπὶ χοίνικος μὴ καθίζειν, not to sit on a food container] ‘instructs us always to leave someth. for the future, and to be mindful of the morrow in the present’; a line of thought related to the Delphic maxim γνῶθι σαυτόν); Ac 4:3; Hs 6, 5, 3; εἰς αὔ. ἦν τὰ θηριομαχία AcPl Ha 2, 36; μέχρι τῆς αὔ. Hs 9, 11, 7; ἐπὶ τὴν αὔ. on the next day Lk 10:35; Ac 4:5 (B-D-F §233, 3); ἐπὶ τὴν αὔ. ἡμέραν 4:5 v.l. (ἡ αὔ. ἡμέρα as PCairZen 78, 8). In metaph. σήμ. … αὔ. now … soon Mt 6:30; Lk 12:28. Cp. 13:32f (on σήμ. καὶ αὐ. καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ vs. 32 cp. Ex 19:10f and τρίτος 1a). These three last pass. may also be classed in 2.② a brief time lapse without ref. to a nocturnal period, soon, in a short time 1 Cor 15:32 (Is 22:13; Ath. 12, 2). Perh. also Mt 6:30; Lk 12:28. Cp. 13:32f (s. 1 end).—B. 999. DELG. M-M. -
19 βέβαιος
βέβαιος, α, ον (s. the next βεβαι-entries; Aeschyl., Hdt. et al.; ins, pap, rare in LXX, freq. in Philo; Jos., Ant. 13, 187; 14, 398; Just.) gener. relating to stability: ‘firm, permanent’.① of something that can be relied on not to cause disappointment, reliable, in metaph. of an anchor (w. ἀσφαλής) unshifting Hb 6:19 of hope (cp. Dionys. Hal. 6, 51; Plut., Ant. 917 [3, 7]; 4 Macc 17:4) whose realization can be counted on because it does not move, being set down in the ‘holy of holies’. Sim. ἡ ἐλπὶς ἡμῶν βεβαία ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν our hope for you is firm 2 Cor 1:7 (=our expectation [of things to be fulfilled] for you is not misplaced). ἔχομεν βεβαιότερον (for superl.; cp. Stob., Flor. IV 625, 2 βεβαιοτέραν ἔχε τ. φιλίαν πρὸς τ. γονεῖς) τὸν προφητικὸν λόγον we possess the prophetic word as something that is (now) all the more reliable 2 Pt 1:19 (on β. ἔχειν cp. Thu. 1, 32; Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 19 §78 ἔχειν τι βέβαιον=have a firm hold on something; UPZ 162 II, 10 [117 B.C.]; s. also Diod S in 2); for other interpretations see comm. Of things revealed reliable (w. ἰσχυρός, τεθεμελιωμένος) Hv 3, 4, 3.② pert. to having continuity or being unwavering and persistent, abiding (ψυχή Did., Gen. 197, 4; of a just pers. TKellis 22, 103 [w. ἁγνός]): of boldness and hope that remain constant, steadfast Hb 3:6 v.l.; of πίστις unwavering (Appian, Liby. 64 §284 πίστις ἐστὶ βέβαιος; Diod S 2, 29, 4 πιστεύοντες βεβαιότερον=accept all the more confidently; Simplicius in Epict. p. 110, 37 πίστις βεβαία=firm faith in the immortality of the soul on the basis of a declaration by a μάντις; Esth 3:13c; 3 Macc 5:31) 1 Cl 1:2. Of love steadfast MPol 1:2. ἀρχὴν τῆς ὑποστάσεως βεβαίαν κατέχειν hold firm the original commitment Hb 3:14. (W. ἀσφαλής) ISm 8:2. ἐπὶ τὸν τῆς πίστεως βέβαιον δρόμον καταντῆσαι steadfastly finish the course of faith 1 Cl 6:2. Of the Corinthian congregation well-established, dependable (Appian, Iber. 37 §150 ἀνὴρ β., Bell. Civ. 2, 13 §47 a servant) 47:6.—ἡ βεβαία τῆς πίστεως ὑμῶν ῥίζα dependable root of your faith Pol 1:2 in ref. to constancy in a productive Christian life.③ pert. to having validity over a period of time, in force, valid of a promise that applies to all pers. Ro 4:16; of the eucharist ISm 8:1. ὁ λόγος ἐγένετο βέβαιος (on λόγος β. cp. Pla., Phd. 90c λόγος β. καὶ ἀληθής) the word was in force Hb 2:2 (β. of the Mosaic law as Philo, Mos. 2, 14); a last will and testament valid (opp. οὐκ ἰσχύει ‘lack force’; legal t.t., s. JBehm, Διαθήκη 1912, 87, 4) Hb 9:17. βεβαίαν τὴν κλῆσιν ποιεῖσθαι keep the call in force i.e. confirm it so that it does not lapse (cp. Ael. Aristid. 13 p. 250 D.: βεβ. ἐλευθερία) 2 Pt 1:10; β. εἶναι be in force IRo 3:1 (Ignatius fears that the instructions given by the Romans to others about dying for the faith will not apply to him; he wants them to be consistent).—B. 1237. DELG. M-M. TW. Spicq. -
20 διηνεκής
διηνεκής, ές (s. next entry; Hom. et al.; ins, pap, Philo; Jos., Ant. 16, 149) pert. to being continuous, without interruption, always of time εἰς τὸ δ. for all time, without interruption (Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 4, §15; IG XII/1, 786, 16; pap, e.g. PRyl 427, Fgm. 24; in a decree [II A.D.] calling for a national celebration in honor of Emperor Pertinax ὑπέρ τε τοῦ διηνεκοῦς ἀυτοκρατοῦς ‘for an unbroken reign’ Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 490, 22=BGU 646, 22; Ps 47:15 Sym.) μένει ἱερεὺς εἰς τὸ διηνεκές remains a priest for all time (i.e. Melchizedek’s priesthood goes on without lapse) Hb 7:3; an offering good for all time vs. 12; pers. made perfect for all time vs. 14. constantly (Hippocr., Ep. 17, 44; IX p. 372) 10:1 (TestJob 33:7).—DELG. M-M.
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