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21 cassete station
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > cassete station
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22 cat-and-mouse station
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > cat-and-mouse station
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23 data station
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24 listening station
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > listening station
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25 combined heat and power station
атомная теплоэлектроцентраль; АТЭЦ; АС для выработки электроэнергии и теплаEnglish-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > combined heat and power station
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26 fuel receipt and storage station
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > fuel receipt and storage station
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27 nuclear heat and power station
атомная теплоэлектроцентраль; АТЭЦ; АС для выработки электроэнергии и теплаEnglish-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > nuclear heat and power station
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28 якорная станция
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > якорная станция
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29 hold
I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) holde2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) holde3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) holde4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) holde5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) holde6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) indeholde7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) afholde8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) holde9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) have; være10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) tro; holde11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) gælde12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) holde nogen fast til noget13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) holde; forsvare14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) forsvare sig imod15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) holde; bevare16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) holde hen17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) fejre18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) eje19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) holde20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) vente21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) holde22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) opbevare23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) bringe2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) hold; greb2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) magt; indflydelse3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) greb; tag•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) last* * *I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) holde2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) holde3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) holde4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) holde5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) holde6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) indeholde7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) afholde8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) holde9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) have; være10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) tro; holde11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) gælde12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) holde nogen fast til noget13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) holde; forsvare14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) forsvare sig imod15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) holde; bevare16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) holde hen17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) fejre18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) eje19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) holde20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) vente21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) holde22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) opbevare23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) bringe2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) hold; greb2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) magt; indflydelse3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) greb; tag•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) last -
30 pull
pul
1. сущ.
1) а) тяга, дерганье;
натяжение;
тянущая сила;
натяжение, растяжение б) тяга (о потоке воздуха, также о детали печи) в) тяга, влечение;
привлекательность г) напряжение, усилие д) затяжка (при курении) ;
глоток
2) а) гребля, удар весла б) прогулка на лодке
3) а) шнурок, ручка( звонка и т. п.) б) тех. тяга
4) а) разг. блат, протекция, связи б) разг. преимущество (on, upon, over - перед кем-л.)
2. гл.
1) а) тянуть, тащить Syn: drag, haul, tug, yank Ant: propel б) натягивать, растягивать He pulled his hat over his eyes. ≈ Он нахлобучил шляпу на глаза. в) тянуть, иметь тягу г) присасывать, притягивать
2) грести, идти на веслах;
плыть( о лодке с гребцами)
3) а) дергать;
выдергивать, вытаскивать He had two teeth pulled. ≈ Ему удалили два зуба. б) растягивать, разрывать He pulled his muscle in the game. ≈ Во время игры он растянул мышцу. в) рвать, собирать( цветы, фрукты)
4) разг. делать облаву
5) спорт отбивать мяч влево( в крикете, гольфе) ∙ pull about pull around pull ahead pull along pull apart pull aside pull at pull away pull back pull down pull for pull in pull into pull off pull on pull out pull over pull round pull through pull together pull up pull a face, pull faces ≈ гримасничать, строить рожи to pull strings, pull ropes, pull wires ≈ нажимать тайные пружины;
влиять на ход дела;
быть скрытым двигателем (чего-л.) to pull weight ≈ исполнять свою долю работы to pull anchor ≈ сняться с якоря, отправиться to pull the nose ≈ (о) дурачить to pull in horns ≈ присмиреть;
сбавить тон to pull in a belt ≈ затянуть( потуже) пояс тяга, дерганье - to give a * at the rope потянуть за веревку ручка, кольцо( ящика, дверцы) ;
шнурок (звонка, шторы) - * switch выключатель со шнурком (специальное) натяжение, растяжение сила тяги растягивающее усилие, тянущая сила ( спортивное) тяговое движение тяговое устройство;
тяговый канат( спортивное) напряжение, усилие - final * заключительное напряжение (тяжелая атлетика) трудный подъем;
трудное путешествие удар весла (разговорное) очередь грести (разговорное) короткая прогулка на лодке - they went for a short * on the lake они поехали покататься по озеру сдерживание лошади на скачках (чтобы не допустить выигрыша) спуск курка огнестрельного оружия глоток - to have a * at the bottle приложиться к бутылке;
глотнуть, выпить( спиртного) затяжка (табачным дымом) (разговорное) преимущество - the * of the table( карточное) преимущество сдающего или банкомета (разговорное) протекция, связи, блат - to get a job through * получить должность по протекции (разговорное) привлекательность, броскость (объявления, рекламы) - the * of a big city притягательная сила большого города (полиграфия) пробный оттиск усадочная раковина( техническое) пневмоколесный трактор-тягач( специальное) протаскивание;
волочение тянуть, тащить - to * the door open потянуть к себе дверь, чтобы открыть ее - to * down спускать, опускать натягивать;
надвигать - to * one's hat over one's eyes надвинуть шляпу на глаза дергать - to * a bell позвонить в звонок вытаскивать, выдергивать;
выдвигать - to * a cork вытащить пробку тянуть;
иметь тягу - my pipe is *ing very badly today сегодня моя трубка очень плохо курится тянуть, пить (особенно с жадностью) ;
всасывать - to * at a bottle приложиться к бутылке, глотнуть из бутылки затягиваться( сигаретой) грести;
идти, плыть на веслах - to * ashore грести к берегу иметь определенное количество весел (о лодке) - our boat *s four oars у нас четырехвесельная лодка работать веслом - to * a good oar быть хорошим гребцом перевозить на лодке двигаться, ехать( о поезде, автомобиле) - to * away отъезжать - he *ed away from the kerb он отъехал от тротуара подъезжать, подходить - the train *ed into the station поезд подошел к станции останавливаться - we *ed into the kerb мы остановились у тротуара (сленг) арестовать, забрать - to get *ed попасть под арест;
угодить в тюрьму сделать облаву, налет схватить за руку вора;
поймать на месте преступления( сленг) стащить, стянуть( спортивное) бежать маховым шагом( полиграфия) делать оттиск вырывать с корнем;
уничтожать растянуть( мышцу, сухожилие) рвать, срывать, собирать ( цветы, фрукты) убирать (корнеплоды) полоть (вручную) ощипывать (дичь) ;
выщипывать щетину или волос теребить( лен) корчевать натягивать (удила) - the horse *s лошадь натягивает удила сдерживать, осаживать( лошадь на скачках) - to * a horse подбирать вожжи;
натягивать поводья (американизм) (сленг) выхватить, вытащить (револьвер, нож) - he *ed a gun at his partner он выхватил пистолет и стал угрожать своему партнеру разрывать, раздирать (на части) - to * to pieces разорвать на куски;
раскритиковать;
разнести в пух и прах отрывать;
оттягивать;
оттаскивать - it was hard for him to * away from the ties of home ему было трудно оторваться от родного дома привлекать (внимание) ;
пользоваться( успехом) - advertisement that *s custom реклама, которая привлекает покупателей привлекать (на свою сторону) ;
получать( поддержку) - he *ed more votes than his running mate ему удалось собрать больше голосов на выборах, чем его конкуренту (разговорное) поддерживать, подбадривать (какую-либо сторону) ;
"болеть" (за какую-либо команду) - he nearly always *s for the weak он всегда выступает на стороне слабых (разговорное) сделать, совершить (что-либо дерзкое, неожиданное или недозволенное) - to * a crime совершить преступление( разговорное) получать (оценку, отметку) - he *ed an A in his English course он получил высшую оценку по английскому языку (спортивное) отбивать (мяч, посылая его влево) (сленг) наносить удар не в полную силу (бокс) - to * a punch ударить вполсилы;
действовать осторожно;
проявлять сдержанность, осмотрительность > to * caps ссориться, пререкаться > to * leather( американизм) стараться удержаться в седле;
(американизм) цепляться за что-либо > to * a fast one (on smb.) ловко обмануть /надуть, одурачить/ (кого-л.) ;
совершить махинацию > * devil /baker, dog, cat/! валяй!, давай!, жми! (возгласы поощрения на состязаниях) > to * the devil by the tail быть в стесненных обстоятельствах;
биться как рыба об лед > to * foot, to * it удирать, улепетывать;
бежать со всех ног, бежать сломя голову > to * smb.'s /the other/ leg подшучивать над кем-л.;
морочить кому-л. голову > to * a face /faces/ сделать гримасу, гримасничать, строить /корчить/ рожи > to * a long face иметь огорченный /кислый, унылый/ вид > he *ed a long face у него вытянулась физиономия > to * the long bow чрезмерно лгать или хвастаться;
рассказывать небылицы;
привирать > to * strings нажимать на тайные пружины, пустить в ход связи;
тайно влиять( на что-л.) > to * every string in order to attain one's end пустить в ход все связи /нажать на все пружины/, чтобы добиться своей цели;
тайно влиять на ход дела, быть скрытым двигателем;
стоять за спиной кого-либо > to * rank (американизм) использовать служебное положение в личных целях > to * wires нажимать на тайные пружины, пустить в ход связи;
тайно влиять (на что-л.) > he *ed wires to get the position for his son он пустил в ход свои связи, чтобы устроить сына на эту должность > to * smb.'s teeth сделать беззащитным, обезоружить, обезвредить;
вырвать у змеи жало > to * a lone oar действовать /работать/ в одиночку > to * one's weight быть хорошим гребцом;
выполнить свою долю работы > to * one freight( американизм) быстро уйти или уехать, смыться > to * a boner( американизм) попасть впросак, сесть в лужу > to * the nose (о) дурачить > to * the carpet( out) from under smb. неожиданно прекращать оказание помощи;
выбить у кого-л. почву /землю/ из-под ног block ~ полигр. пробный оттиск клише ~ off отходить, отъезжать;
the boat pulled off from the shore лодка отчалила от берега;
the horseman pulled off the road всадник съехал с дороги demand ~ интенсивность спроса ~ round вылечивать;
the doctors tried in vain to pull him round врачи безуспешно пытались спасти его ~ out вытаскивать;
удалять( зубы) ;
the drawer won't pull out ящик не выдвигается ~ тяга, дерганье;
натяжение;
тянущая сила;
to give a pull at the bell дернуть звонок ~ глоток;
затяжка (табачным дымом) ;
to have a pull at the bottle глотнуть, выпить (спиртного) pull вытаскивать, выдергивать;
to pull a cork вытащить пробку;
he had two teeth pulled ему удалили два зуба ~ растягивать;
разрывать;
to pull to pieces разорвать на куски;
перен. раскритиковать, разнести;
he pulled his muscle in the game во время игры он растянул мышцу ~ тянуть, тащить;
натягивать;
to pull a cart везти тележку;
to pull the horse натягивать поводья, вожжи;
the horse pulls лошадь натягивает поводья, вожжи ~ off отходить, отъезжать;
the boat pulled off from the shore лодка отчалила от берега;
the horseman pulled off the road всадник съехал с дороги ~ in втягивать;
перен. зарабатывать, загребать;
I don't know what you are pulling in now не знаю, сколько вы теперь зарабатываете ~ напряжение, усилие;
a long pull uphill трудный подъем в гору ~ тянуть, иметь тягу;
my pipe pulls badly моя трубка плохо тянет pull вытаскивать, выдергивать;
to pull a cork вытащить пробку;
he had two teeth pulled ему удалили два зуба ~ глоток;
затяжка (табачным дымом) ;
to have a pull at the bottle глотнуть, выпить (спиртного) ~ гребля;
прогулка на лодке ~ грести, идти на веслах;
плыть (о лодке с гребцами) ;
to pull a good oar быть хорошим гребцом ~ разг. делать облаву (на игорные дома и т. п.) ~ полигр. делать оттиски ~ дергать;
to pull (smb.'s) hair дергать (кого-л.) за волосы;
to pull a bell звонить ~ надвигать, натягивать;
he pulled his hat over his eyes он нахлобучил шляпу на глаза ~ напряжение, усилие;
a long pull uphill трудный подъем в гору ~ спорт. отбивать мяч (влево - в крикете, гольфе) ~ разг. преимущество (on, upon, over - перед кем-л.) ~ привлекательность ~ привлекательность рекламы ~ притягивать, присасывать ~ полигр. пробный оттиск ~ пробный оттиск ~ разг. протекция, связи, блат ~ протекция ~ растягивать;
разрывать;
to pull to pieces разорвать на куски;
перен. раскритиковать, разнести;
he pulled his muscle in the game во время игры он растянул мышцу ~ растяжение ~ рвать, собирать (цветы, фрукты) ~ тяга (дымовой трубы) ~ тяга, дерганье;
натяжение;
тянущая сила;
to give a pull at the bell дернуть звонок ~ тянуть, иметь тягу;
my pipe pulls badly моя трубка плохо тянет ~ тянуть, тащить;
натягивать;
to pull a cart везти тележку;
to pull the horse натягивать поводья, вожжи;
the horse pulls лошадь натягивает поводья, вожжи ~ удар весла ~ усилие ~ шнурок, ручка (звонка и т. п.) ~ дергать;
to pull (smb.'s) hair дергать (кого-л.) за волосы;
to pull a bell звонить ~ тянуть, тащить;
натягивать;
to pull a cart везти тележку;
to pull the horse натягивать поводья, вожжи;
the horse pulls лошадь натягивает поводья, вожжи pull вытаскивать, выдергивать;
to pull a cork вытащить пробку;
he had two teeth pulled ему удалили два зуба to ~ anchor сняться с якоря, отправиться;
to pull a face (или faces) гримасничать, строить рожи ~ about грубо, бесцеремонно обращаться ~ about таскать туда и сюда to ~ anchor сняться с якоря, отправиться;
to pull a face (или faces) гримасничать, строить рожи ~ apart придираться, критиковать ~ apart разрывать ~ at дергать ~ at затягиваться (папиросой и т. п.) ~ at тянуть (из бутылки) ~ back отступать ~ back оттягивать ~ back мор. табанить ~ devil!, ~ baker! поднажми!, давай!, а ну еще! (возгласы одобрения на состязаниях) ;
to pull the nose одурачить, дурачить ~ devil!, ~ baker! поднажми!, давай!, а ну еще! (возгласы одобрения на состязаниях) ;
to pull the nose одурачить, дурачить ~ down изнурять, ослаблять ~ down понижать, снижать (в цене, чине и т. п.) ~ down сбивать (спесь) ~ down сносить (здание) ~ дергать;
to pull (smb.'s) hair дергать (кого-л.) за волосы;
to pull a bell звонить ~ in втягивать;
перен. зарабатывать, загребать;
I don't know what you are pulling in now не знаю, сколько вы теперь зарабатываете ~ in осаживать (лошадь) ~ in прибывать( на станцию и т. п.- о поезде) ~ in сдерживать себя ~ in сокращать (расходы) ~ off выиграть (приз, состязание) ~ off добиться, несмотря на трудности;
справиться с задачей ~ off отходить, отъезжать;
the boat pulled off from the shore лодка отчалила от берега;
the horseman pulled off the road всадник съехал с дороги ~ off снимать, стаскивать ~ on натягивать ~ on тянуть ручку на себя, к себе to ~ one's weight исполнять свою долю работы ~ up сдерживаться;
to pull oneself up собираться с силами;
брать себя в руки ~ out вырывать;
выщипывать ~ out вытаскивать;
удалять (зубы) ;
the drawer won't pull out ящик не выдвигается ~ out ав. выходить изпикирования ~ out выходить на веслах ~ out удаляться;
отходить (от станции - о поезде) ~ out удлинять ~ over надевать через голову ~ over перетаскивать;
перетягивать ~ round вылечивать;
the doctors tried in vain to pull him round врачи безуспешно пытались спасти его ~ round поправляться (после болезни) ~ up идти впереди других или наравне с другими( в состязаниях) ;
to pull strings (или ropes, wires) нажимать тайные пружины;
влиять на ход дела;
быть скрытым двигателем (чего-л.) ~ тянуть, тащить;
натягивать;
to pull a cart везти тележку;
to pull the horse натягивать поводья, вожжи;
the horse pulls лошадь натягивает поводья, вожжи ~ devil!, ~ baker! поднажми!, давай!, а ну еще! (возгласы одобрения на состязаниях) ;
to pull the nose одурачить, дурачить ~ through выжить ~ through спасти(сь) от (опасности и т. д.), выпутать(ся) ;
преодолеть( трудности и т. п.) ;
we shall pull through somehow мы уж как-нибудь вывернемся ~ растягивать;
разрывать;
to pull to pieces разорвать на куски;
перен. раскритиковать, разнести;
he pulled his muscle in the game во время игры он растянул мышцу ~ together refl. взять себя в руки;
встряхнуться;
собраться с духом ~ together работать дружно ~ up идти впереди других или наравне с другими (в состязаниях) ;
to pull strings (или ropes, wires) нажимать тайные пружины;
влиять на ход дела;
быть скрытым двигателем (чего-л.) ~ up осаживать;
делать выговор ~ up останавливать(ся) ~ up сдерживаться;
to pull oneself up собираться с силами;
брать себя в руки ~ together refl. взять себя в руки;
встряхнуться;
собраться с духом ~ through спасти(сь) от (опасности и т. д.), выпутать(ся) ;
преодолеть (трудности и т. п.) ;
we shall pull through somehow мы уж как-нибудь вывернемся -
31 ride
1. nounride in a train/coach — Zug-/Busfahrt, die
go for a [bi]cycle ride — Rad fahren; (longer distance) eine Radtour machen
go for a ride [in the car] — [mit dem Auto] wegfahren
have a ride in a train/taxi/on the merry-go-round — mit dem Zug/Taxi/Karussell fahren
take somebody for a ride — jemanden spazieren fahren; (fig. coll.): (deceive) jemanden reinlegen (ugs.)
2) (quality of ride) Fahrkomfort, der2. intransitive verb,ride to town on one's bike/in one's car/on the train — mit dem Rad/Auto/Zug in die Stadt fahren
2) (float)ride at anchor — vor Anker liegen od. (Seemannsspr.) reiten
3) (be carried) reiten; rittlings sitzen‘X rides again’ — (fig.) "X ist wieder da"
be riding high — (fig.) Oberwasser haben (ugs.)
3. transitive verb,let something ride — (fig.) etwas auf sich beruhen lassen
rode, ridden1) (ride on) reiten [Pferd usw.]; fahren mit [Fahrrad]Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/120642/ride_away">ride away- ride out- ride up* * *1. past tense - rode; verb1) (to travel or be carried (in a car, train etc or on a bicycle, horse etc): He rides to work every day on an old bicycle; The horsemen rode past.) fahren, reiten2) (to (be able to) ride on and control (a horse, bicycle etc): Can you ride a bicycle?) fahren, reiten3) (to take part (in a horse-race etc): He's riding in the first race.) reiten4) (to go out regularly on horseback (eg as a hobby): My daughter rides every Saturday morning.) reiten2. noun1) (a journey on horseback, on a bicycle etc: He likes to go for a long ride on a Sunday afternoon.) der Ritt, die Fahrt2) (a usually short period of riding on or in something: Can I have a ride on your bike?) die Fahrt•- rider- riding-school* * *[raɪd]I. nbus \ride Busfahrt fmotorcycle \ride Motorradfahrt fbumpy \ride holperige Fahrtto go for a \ride eine Fahrt machen; (with horse) ausreitento give sb a \ride jdn [im Auto] mitnehmenthis is a great car to take on longer trips because of its smooth \ride dieser Wagen eignet sich wunderbar für längere Strecken, weil er sich so angenehm fährt9.II. vt<rode, ridden>1. (sit on)to \ride a bicycle/motorcycle [Fahr]rad/Motorrad fahrenI \ride my bicycle to work ich fahre mit dem Fahrrad zur Arbeitto \ride a bobsled Bob fahrento \ride a horse ein Pferd reitenthey rode their horses into town sie ritten auf ihren Pferden in die Stadt ein2. (as a passenger)to \ride the bus/train Bus/Zug fahrento \ride the merry-go-round Karussell fahren3. (traverse)to \ride an area eine Gegend durchqueren, ein Gebiet befahrenthe ship rode the waves das Schiff durchpflügte die Wellen literthey rode the waves at the beach sie surften am Strandto \ride the rapids die Stromschnellen befahren4. (take part on race)to \ride a race an einem Rennen [o Wettlauf] teilnehmen5. (take the lift)6. (prevent blow)to \ride a blow einen Schlag abfangenyour boss is riding you much too hard at the moment dein Chef nimmt dich momentan viel zu hart ran famto be ridden with anger wutentbrannt [o zornentbrannt] seinto be ridden with guilt von [schweren] Schuldgefühlen geplagt werden10.III. vi<rode, ridden>1. (as a sport) reiten2. (travel on animal) reiten▪ to \ride by [or past] vorbeireiten, vorüberreiten3. (travel on vehicle) fahrenI rode home from work on the bus ich fuhr mit dem Bus von der Arbeit nach Hauseto \ride in a sports car in einem Sportwagen mitfahrento \ride on a motorbike auf einem Motorrad fahren4. (have said character) laufen5.▶ to \ride high obenauf seinnow that he's managing director, he's really riding high jetzt wo er leitender Direktor ist, ist er wirklich obenauf* * *[raɪd] vb: pret rode, ptp ridden1. nto go for a ride — eine Fahrt machen; (on horse) reiten gehen
after a hard ride across country — nach einer langen Überlandfahrt; (on horse) nach einem langen Ritt querfeldein
he gave the child a ride on his back — er ließ das Kind auf den Schultern reiten
cycle/car/coach ride — Rad-/Auto-/Busfahrt f
to go for a ride in the car — mit dem Auto wegfahren, eine Fahrt (mit dem Auto) machen
I just came along/went along for the ride (fig inf) — ich bin nur zum Vergnügen mitgekommen/mitgegangen
to take sb for a ride (in car etc) — mit jdm eine Fahrt machen; ( inf
he gave me a ride into town in his car — er nahm mich im Auto in die Stadt mit
it's my first ride in a limousine/in a train — ich fahre zum ersten Mal in einer Limousine/in einem Zug
can I have a ride on your bike? —
3 rides on the merry-go-round that roller coaster is the scariest ride I've ever been on — 3 Karussellfahrten ich habe noch nie so viel Angst gehabt wie bei der Fahrt auf der Achterbahn
to have a ride in a helicopter —
we had a ride in a taxi/train — wir sind in einem Taxi/Zug gefahren
it's an 80p ride from the station —
2)(= quality of ride)
this car gives a smooth/bumpy ride — mit diesem Auto fährt es sich sanft/unsanft3) (= path for horses) Reitweg m4) (sl2. vi1) (on a horse etc SPORT) reiten (on auf +dat)to go riding —
the jockey was riding just under 65 kg — der Jockey brachte knapp 65 kg auf die Waage
Peter Mandelson rides again! (fig hum) — Peter Mandelson ist wieder da!
2) (= go in vehicle, by cycle etc) fahrento ride on a bus/in a car/in a train/in a cart — in einem Bus/Wagen/Zug/Schubkarren fahren
to ride away or off/down — weg- or davon-/hinunterfahren
3) (fig= float)
the seagull rides on the wind —the moon was riding high in the sky — der Mond zog hoch am Himmel dahin
he was riding high in public opinion — in der öffentlichen Meinung stand er ganz oben
we'll just have to let the matter or to let things ride for a while — wir müssen einfach für eine Weile den Dingen ihren Lauf lassen
... but I'll let it ride —..., aber ich lasse es vorerst einmal
4)to ride well — gut laufen3. vt1) horse, donkey etc reiten mit or auf (+dat), reiten; bicycle, motorbike fahren mit, fahrenI have never ridden a bicycle/a motorbike — ich bin noch nie Rad/Motorrad gefahren
may I ride your bike? —
he rode his horse away/back etc — er ritt mit seinem Pferd weg/zurück etc
Jason will be ridden by H. Martin — Jason wird unter H. Martin laufen
they had ridden 10 km —
they had ridden all the way he rode the land looking for... the birds riding the wind — sie waren den ganzen Weg geritten/gefahren er durchritt/durchfuhr das ganze Land auf der Suche nach... die Vögel, die sich vom Wind tragen lassen
the party is riding the wave of public support —
to ride the storm (lit, fig) —
See:→ also riddendon't ride him too hard — treibts nicht so toll mit ihm
3) (sl: have sex with) reiten (sl)* * *ride [raıd]A s1. a) Fahrt f (besonders auf einem Zweirad oder in einem öffentlichen Verkehrsmittel)b) Ritt m:come along for the ride fig (nur so) mitkommen;give sb a ride on one’s back jemanden auf dem Rücken reiten lassen;go for a ride ausreiten;go for a ride in the car eine Fahrt (mit dem Auto) machen;take sb for a ride umg jemanden (im Auto entführen und) umlegen, fig jemanden reinlegen oder aufs Kreuz legen; → bumpy 32. a) besonders US Mitfahrgelegenheit f:get a ride from sb von jemandem (im Auto etc) mitgenommen werden;give sb a ride jemanden mitnehmen;b) US Wagen m, Taxi n (Beförderungsmittel)3. Reitweg m (besonders durch einen Wald)B v/i prät rode [rəʊd], obs rid [rıd], pperf ridden [ˈrıdn], obs rid1. reiten:ride at zureiten auf (akk);on auf dat)4. sich fortbewegen, dahinziehen (auch Mond, Wolke etc):the moon is riding high der Mond steht hoch am Himmel5. (auf dem oder im Wasser) treiben, schwimmen:6. a) sich drehen (on auf dat)b) umg abhängen (on von)the rope rides SCHIFF das Tau läuft unklarb) fahren, laufen (Fahrzeug)9. zum Reiten (gut etc) geeignet sein:10. im Reitdress wiegen:11. umg seinen Lauf nehmen:let it ride! lass die Karre laufen! umg;he let the remark ride er ließ die Bemerkung hingehenC v/t1. ein Pferd etc reiten:ride to death zu Tode reiten (a. fig eine Theorie, einen Witz etc);ride a race an einem Rennen teilnehmenthey rode him on their shoulders sie trugen ihn auf den Schultern4. ein Fahr-, Motorrad fahren, fahren auf (dat), US einen Bus, Zug fahren, fahren in (dat)7. a) unterjochen, tyrannisieren, beherrschenb) heimsuchen, plagen, quälen, jemandem hart zusetzen8. durchreiten10. ein Pferd (beim Rennen) (übermäßig) antreiben* * *1. nounride in a train/coach — Zug-/Busfahrt, die
go for a [bi]cycle ride — Rad fahren; (longer distance) eine Radtour machen
go for a ride [in the car] — [mit dem Auto] wegfahren
have a ride in a train/taxi/on the merry-go-round — mit dem Zug/Taxi/Karussell fahren
take somebody for a ride — jemanden spazieren fahren; (fig. coll.): (deceive) jemanden reinlegen (ugs.)
2) (quality of ride) Fahrkomfort, der2. intransitive verb,ride to town on one's bike/in one's car/on the train — mit dem Rad/Auto/Zug in die Stadt fahren
2) (float)ride at anchor — vor Anker liegen od. (Seemannsspr.) reiten
3) (be carried) reiten; rittlings sitzen‘X rides again’ — (fig.) "X ist wieder da"
be riding high — (fig.) Oberwasser haben (ugs.)
3. transitive verb,let something ride — (fig.) etwas auf sich beruhen lassen
rode, ridden1) (ride on) reiten [Pferd usw.]; fahren mit [Fahrrad]Phrasal Verbs:- ride out- ride up* * *n.Fahrt -en f.Ritt -e m. v.(§ p.,p.p.: rode, ridden)= fahren v.(§ p.,pp.: fuhr, ist/hat gefahren)reiten v.(§ p.,pp.: ritt, ist/hat geritten) -
32 ship
1 nMAR POLL, OCEAN barco m, buque mTRANSP buque mWATER TRANSP buque m, embarcación f, nave f, barco m2 vt3 -
33 block
1) преграда; затор || перекрывать; заклинивать(ся)2) засорять(ся); забивать(ся); закупоривать(ся)4) горн. блок; выемочный участок5) горн. глыба8) лесн. короткий толстый сортимент; кряж9) чушка, заготовка, литой сляб10) сил. брус11) волочильный стан барабанного типа; волочильный барабан13) кессон головки ( мартеновской печи)15) квартал19) блок; шкив; ролик20) машиностр. кадр ( управляющей программы)21) слипаться, склеиваться (о свежеокрашенных поверхностях, плёнках)22) возд. упорная колодка ( под колесо) || устанавливать упорные колодки ( под колесо)23) пакет (напр. символов)24) электрон., связь группа (напр. каналов); узел25) запирающий сигнал || запирать26) блокировка || блокировать27) вчт. группа, блок (напр. данных или ячеек памяти) || объединять в блоки; составлять блоки28) ж.-д. блок-участок; блок-пост; блокировка29) полигр. печатная форма высокой печати30) клише; подставка для клише31) корпус ( пищекомбината)33) швейн. рассекание настила•block for gun stock production — ружейный кряж;block for pencil production — карандашный кряж;to block off — отсекать, перекрывать;-
adjustable index block
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adjustment block
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adjustment key block
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adobe block
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air block
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alternate block
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analysis block
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anchor block
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angle block
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anvil block
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apparatus studio block
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apron block
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architrave block
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automatic block
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back block
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backing block
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backup block
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baffle block
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base block
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basic block
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bearing block
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bilge block
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bin block
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block of flats
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block of houses
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boat block
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boom sheave block
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bootstrap block
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brake block
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breeze block
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bridge block
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building block
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built-in block
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bull block
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cable sheave block
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canal block
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cap block
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car-top block
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cartridge block
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casting block
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cavity block
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cement block
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chain block
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chimney block
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chock block
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chopping block
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chuck block
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chute block
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cinder block
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clapper block
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clinker block
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clutch block
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coil block
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combination block
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commercial block
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concrete block
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cone impression block
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connecting block
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connector block
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contact block
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control and program studio block
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control block
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coping block
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copy block
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corner return block
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corner block
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corridor-type block of flats
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coupler bearing block
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crown block
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cushion push block
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cutter block
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cutting block
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cylinder block
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cylinder impression block
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data block
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data control block
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dead block
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decision-maklng block
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decision block
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derailing block
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dice block
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dichroic block
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die block
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differential pulley block
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discharge-end block
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distributor block
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dock block
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dog block
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dolly block
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double block
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double draft bull block
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double drawing block
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double-line block
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drawing block
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dressing block
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editing block
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electric hoist block
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emulsion block
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end block
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engine basic block
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erroneous block
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extension hand-wheel block
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fault-tolerant building block
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filler block
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filling block
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finishing block
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fixed block
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fixed-length block
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fixing block
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flashing block
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flat impression block
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floor block
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flux block
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foam glass block
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focusing block
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follower bearing block
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foot block
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forest block
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friction block
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fuel block
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functional electronic block
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fuse block
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gage block
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gallery-access block of flats
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gas block
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gin block
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glass block
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glue block
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granite block
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graphite block
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gravity block
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group block
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guide block
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gypsum block
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half-tone block
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hammer block
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hand block
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head block
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hedgehog-type block
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heel block
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hoisting block
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hollow block
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home block
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hook block
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hydrate block
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hydraulic sandwich mobile control block
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impression block
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information block
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input block
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interface block
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interlocking block
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intermediate block
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internal ribbing block
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junction block
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justificaiton block
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keel block
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key block
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knife block
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knock-off block
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label block
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labeled block
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laser head block
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launching block
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layout block
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lead impression block
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lens block
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line control block
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linerless block
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linoleum block
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lintel block
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load sheave block
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lock block
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logging block
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made block
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manifold block
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manual block
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marvering block
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melt block
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memory block
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message block
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metal block
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milling block
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miter block
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moderating block
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modular block
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multiple tool block
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nailing block
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NC program block
-
NC block
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nonslip bull block
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nose ring block
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nostril block
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no-twist finishing block
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nozzles-pocket block
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occupied block
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oil pump block
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one-piece casting block
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optic block
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output block
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oven-sole block
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packing block
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parquet block
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paving block
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peephole block
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physical block
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pillow block
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pilot block
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plinth block
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point block of flats
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primary block
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printing block
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processing block
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program block
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programmable building block
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pulley block
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pump block
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push block
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raggle block
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rammed block
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raw block
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reactor block
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read-in block
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receiving block
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record block
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reflector block
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refractory block
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regular block
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reinforcement spring stop block
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relay-type block
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relay block
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replaceable block
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request block
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reversed block
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road block
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row block of flats
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rubber block
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rubbing block
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running block
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runoff block
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sand block
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saw block
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secondary block
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section block
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shaping block
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sheave block
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shock-absorbing skid block
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silent block
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sill block
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single block
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single horizontal block
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single vertical block
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single-line block
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single-spindle wire block
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sister block
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skimmer block
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skirting block
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slab block of flats
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slag concrete block
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slag block
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slide block
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slider block
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sliding block
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slip-cast block
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snatch block
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solid-state block
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spacer block
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spare block
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spindle block
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spinner block
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spinneret block
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splash block
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splicing block
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spooler block
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springing block
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starting block
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station block
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stationary key block
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station-to-station block
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stone block
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stop block
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storage block
-
strike block
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swivel block
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table block
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tail block
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takeup block
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tank block
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tapered wedge block
-
taphole block
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task-control block
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terminal block
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text block
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threading block
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throttling lubricating block
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thrust block
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tilting block
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tilt block
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toe block
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tool block
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tool holder block
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traffic block
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traveling block
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tube block
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tubing block
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turret block
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tuyere block
-
type style card block
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undertube base block
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undertube block
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unlabeled block
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valve block
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variable block
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variable-length block
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vertical inverted block
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vitrified block
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water block
-
wedge block
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wedge gage block
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wedging block
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wood block -
34 hold
I
1. həuld past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) tener en las manos, agarrar, asir2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) tener; aguantar3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) aguantar, soportar4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) aguantar5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) detener, retener6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) tener (una)capacidad de, contener7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) tener lugar, celebrar, organizar8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) mantenerse9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) ocupar, desempeñar, ejercer10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) creer, considerar, estar seguro11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) ser válido, tener validez12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) hacer cumplir13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) defender14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) resistir (frente)15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) mantener16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) tener17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) tener lugar, celebrarse18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) poseer, tener19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) mantenerse, aguantar20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) esperar, aguardar21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) aguantar22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) guardar23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) deparar
2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) control; asimiento2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) dominio, influencia3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) llave•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with
II həuld noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) bodegahold1 n bodegato get hold of something coger algo / agarrar algohold2 vb1. sostener / tener en la manocan you hold my camera, please? ¿me aguantas la cámara, por favor?2. coger / sujetarhold it tight! ¡sujétalo fuerte!3. tener una capacidad / tener cabidathe stadium holds 100,000 people el estadio tiene cabida para 100.000 personas4. celebrar / dar5. tener / ocupartr[həʊld]1 (grip) asimiento2 (place to grip) asidero3 (in ship, plane) bodega■ governments should exert a strong hold on public expenditure los gobiernos deben aplicar un control riguroso sobre el gasto público5 (in wrestling) llave nombre femenino2 (maintain - opinion) sostener3 (contain) dar cabida a, tener capacidad para4 figurative use deparar■ I don't know what the future holds for me no sé lo que el futuro me deparará, no sé lo que me espera en el futuro5 (meeting) celebrar; (conversation) mantener■ political parties often hold meetings in parks los partidos políticos celebran a menudo sus mítines en los parques■ she loves holding long chats with her best friend le encanta mantener largas charlas con su mejor amiga6 (think) creer, considerar7 (keep) guardar1 (withstand attack, pressure) resistir2 (remain true) seguir siendo válido,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto catch hold of agarrar, asir, coger■ wait till I get hold of you! ¡espera a que te coja!to hold one's head high llevar bien alta la cabezato hold one's own figurative use defenderseto hold somebody abrazar a alguiento hold somebody's hand cogerle la mano a alguiento hold the road SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL agarrarse a la carretera1) possess: tenerto hold office: ocupar un puesto2) restrain: detener, controlarto hold one's temper: controlar su mal genio3) clasp, grasp: agarrar, cogerto hold hands: agarrarse de la mano4) : sujetar, mantener fijohold this nail for me: sujétame este clavo5) contain: contener, dar cabida a6) support: aguantar, sostener7) regard: considerar, tenerhe held me responsible: me consideró responsable8) conduct: celebrar (una reunión), realizar (un evento), mantener (una conversación)hold vi1) : aguantar, resistirthe rope will hold: la cuerda resistirá2) : ser válido, valermy offer still holds: mi oferta todavía es válida3)to hold forth : perorar, arengar4)to hold to : mantenerse firme en5)to hold with : estar de acuerdo conhold n1) grip: agarre m, llave f (en deportes)2) control: control m, dominio mto get hold of oneself: controlarse3) delay: demora fto put on hold: suspender temporalmente4) : bodega f (en un barco o un avión)5)to get hold of : conseguir, localizaradj.• retenido, -a adj.n.• agarradero s.m.• agarre s.m.• agarro s.m.• apresamiento s.m.• arraigo s.m.• mango s.m.v.(§ p.,p.p.: held) = caber v.(§pres: quepo, cabes...) pret: cup-fut/c: cabr-•) (To fit)v.v.(§ p.,p.p.: held) = detener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)v.(§ p.,p.p.: held) = contener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• mantener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• retener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• soportar v.• sostener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• sujetar v.• tener v.(§pres: tengo, tienes...tenemos) pret: tuv-fut/c: tendr-•)
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1. həʊld(past & past p held) transitive verb1)a) ( have in one's hand(s)) tener*will you hold this for me? — ¿me puedes tener or (esp AmL) agarrar esto por favor?
b) ( clasp)hold it with both hands — sujétalo or (esp AmL) agárralo con las dos manos
he was holding her hand — la tenía agarrada or (esp Esp) cogida de la mano
hold me tight — abrázame fuerte; own III
vehicles which hold the road well — vehículos de buen agarre or que se agarran bien a la carretera
2)a) (support, bear) sostener*, aguantarto hold oneself erect — mantenerse* erguido
b) ( have room for) \<\<cup/jug\>\> tener* una capacidad de; \<\<stadium\>\> tener* capacidad or cabida parac) ( contain) contener*to hold one's liquor o (BrE) drink — ser* de buen beber, aguantar bien la bebida or (fam) el trago
d) ( have in store) deparar3)a) ( keep in position) sujetar, sostener*raise your legs off the floor and hold them there — levanta las piernas del suelo y manténlas levantadas
b) ( maintain) \<\<attention/interest\>\> mantener*if Labour holds these seats — si los laboristas retienen estos escaños or (RPl) estas bancas
4)a) ( keep) \<\<tickets/room\>\> reservar, guardarI will hold the money until... — yo me quedaré con el dinero hasta...
she asked her secretary to hold all her calls — le dijo a su secretaria que no le pasara ninguna llamada
b) (detain, imprison)she is being held at the police station for questioning — está detenida en la comisaría para ser interrogada
c) ( restrain) detener*once she decides to do something, there's no holding her — una vez que decide hacer algo, no hay nada que la detenga
d) ( control) \<\<troops/rebels\>\> ocupar5)a) ( have) \<\<passport/ticket/permit\>\> tener*, estar* en posesión de (frml); \<\<degree/shares/property\>\> tener*; \<\<record\>\> ostentar, tener*; \<\<post/position\>\> tener*, ocuparhe holds the view that... — sostiene que or mantiene que..., es de la opinión de que...
to hold somebody in high esteem — tener* a alguien en mucha or gran estima
to hold somebody responsible for something — responsabilizar* a alguien de algo
c) ( conduct) \<\<meeting/elections\>\> celebrar, llevar a cabo; \<\<demonstration\>\> hacer*; \<\<party\>\> dar*; \<\<conversation\>\> mantener*6)a) ( stop)b) ( omit) (AmE)I'll have a hamburger, but hold the mustard — para mí una hamburguesa, pero sin mostaza
2.
vi1) (clasp, grip)2)a) ( stay firm) \<\<rope/door\>\> aguantar, resistirb) ( continue) \<\<weather\>\> seguir* or continuar* bueno, mantenerse*3) ( be true) \<\<idea/analogy\>\> ser* válido•Phrasal Verbs:- hold in- hold off- hold on- hold out- hold up
II
1) ua) (grip, grasp)to catch o grab o take hold (of something) — agarrar (algo), coger* (algo) (esp Esp); ( so as not to fall etc) agarrarse or asirse (de or a algo)
to keep hold of something — no soltar* algo
to get hold of somebody — localizar* or (AmL tb) ubicar* a alguien
to get hold of something — ( manage to get) conseguir* algo
where did you get hold of the idea that... ? — ¿de dónde has sacado la idea de que... ?
b) ( control)to keep a firm hold on something — mantener* algo bajo riguroso control
to get a hold of o on oneself — controlarse
the hold they have over the members of the sect — el dominio que ejercen sobre los miembros de la secta
c) (TV)horizontal/vertical hold — control m de imagen horizontal/vertical
2) ca) (in wrestling, judo) llave fwith no holds barred — sin ningún tipo de restricciones
b) ( in mountaineering) asidero m3) c (delay, pause) demora fto be on hold — \<\<negotiations\>\> estar* en compás de espera; \<\<project\>\> estar* aparcado or en suspenso
to put something on hold — \<\<project\>\> dejar algo aparcado or en suspenso
4) c (of ship, aircraft) bodega f[hǝʊld] (vb: pt, pp held)1. N1) (=grasp) agarro m, asimiento m•
to catch hold of — coger, agarrar (LAm)catch hold! — ¡toma!
•
to get hold of — coger, agarrar (LAm); (fig) (=take over) adquirir, apoderarse de; (=obtain) procurarse, conseguirwhere can I get hold of some red paint? — ¿dónde puedo conseguir pintura roja?
where did you get hold of that? — ¿dónde has adquirido eso?
where did you get hold of that idea? — ¿de dónde te salió esa idea?
to get hold of sb — (fig) (=contact) localizar a algn
to get (a) hold of o.s. — (fig) dominarse
•
to have hold of — estar agarrado a•
to keep hold of — seguir agarrado a; (fig) guardar para sí•
to lay hold of — coger, agarrar (LAm)•
on hold, to be on hold — (Telec) estar en esperato put sb on hold — (Telec) poner a algn en espera
•
to relax one's hold — desasirse (on de)•
to seize hold of — apoderarse de•
to take hold of — coger, agarrar (LAm)2) (Mountaineering) asidero m3) (Wrestling) presa f, llave fwith no holds barred — (fig) sin restricción, permitiéndose todo
4) (fig) (=control, influence) (exerted by person) influencia f, dominio m (on, over sobre); (exerted by habit) arraigo m (on, over en)•
to gain a firm hold over sb — llegar a dominar a algn•
to have a hold on or over sb — dominar a algn, tener dominado a algndrink has a hold on him — la bebida está muy arraigada en él, está atrapado por la bebida
5) (Aer, Naut) bodega f, compartimento m de carga2. VT1) (=grasp) tener; (=grasp firmly) sujetar; (=take hold of) coger, agarrar (LAm); (=embrace) abrazarshe came in holding a baby/bunch of flowers — entró con un niño en brazos/con un ramo de flores en las manos
nose 1., 1)he was holding her in his arms — (romantically) la tenía entre sus brazos
2) (=maintain, keep) [+ attention, interest] mantener; [+ belief, opinion] tener, sostener; [+ note] sostener•
can he hold an audience? — ¿sabe mantener el interés de un público?•
to hold one's head high — mantenerse firme•
to hold the line — (Telec) no colgar•
this car holds the road well — este coche se agarra muy bien3) (=keep back) retener, guardar"hold for arrival" — (US) (on letters) "no reexpedir", "reténgase"
4) (=check, restrain) [+ enemy, breath] contenerhold it! — ¡para!, ¡espera!
hold everything! — ¡que se pare todo!
•
to hold one's tongue — morderse la lengua, callarse la boca5) (=possess) [+ post, town, lands] ocupar; [+ passport, ticket, shares, title] tener; (Econ) [+ reserves] tener en reserva, tener guardado; [+ record] ostentar; (Mil) [+ position] mantenerse en•
to hold the fort — (fig) quedarse a cargo•
he holds the key to the mystery — él tiene la clave del misterio•
to hold office — (Pol) ocupar un cargo•
to hold the stage — (fig) dominar la escena6) (=contain) contener, tener capacidad or cabida parathis stadium holds 10,000 people — este estadio tiene capacidad or cabida para 10.000 personas
what does the future hold? — ¿qué nos reserva el futuro?
7) (=carry on) [+ conversation] mantener; [+ interview, meeting, election] celebrar; [+ event] realizar; (formally) celebrarthe meeting will be held on Monday — se celebrará la reunión el lunes, la reunión tendrá lugar el lunes
to hold a mass — (Rel) celebrar una misa
8) (=consider, believe) creer, sostenerto hold that... — creer que..., sostener que...
I hold that... — yo creo or sostengo que...
it is held by some that... — hay quien cree que...
to hold sb dear — querer or apreciar mucho a algn
peace 1.•
to hold sb responsible for sth — echar la culpa a algn de algo, hacer a algn responsable de algo9) (=bear weight of) soportar3. VI1) (=stick) pegarse; (=not give way) mantenerse firme, resistir; [weather] continuar, seguir bueno2) (=be valid) valer, ser valedero3) (Telec)please hold — no cuelge, por favor
- hold in- hold off- hold on- hold out- hold to- hold up* * *
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1. [həʊld](past & past p held) transitive verb1)a) ( have in one's hand(s)) tener*will you hold this for me? — ¿me puedes tener or (esp AmL) agarrar esto por favor?
b) ( clasp)hold it with both hands — sujétalo or (esp AmL) agárralo con las dos manos
he was holding her hand — la tenía agarrada or (esp Esp) cogida de la mano
hold me tight — abrázame fuerte; own III
vehicles which hold the road well — vehículos de buen agarre or que se agarran bien a la carretera
2)a) (support, bear) sostener*, aguantarto hold oneself erect — mantenerse* erguido
b) ( have room for) \<\<cup/jug\>\> tener* una capacidad de; \<\<stadium\>\> tener* capacidad or cabida parac) ( contain) contener*to hold one's liquor o (BrE) drink — ser* de buen beber, aguantar bien la bebida or (fam) el trago
d) ( have in store) deparar3)a) ( keep in position) sujetar, sostener*raise your legs off the floor and hold them there — levanta las piernas del suelo y manténlas levantadas
b) ( maintain) \<\<attention/interest\>\> mantener*if Labour holds these seats — si los laboristas retienen estos escaños or (RPl) estas bancas
4)a) ( keep) \<\<tickets/room\>\> reservar, guardarI will hold the money until... — yo me quedaré con el dinero hasta...
she asked her secretary to hold all her calls — le dijo a su secretaria que no le pasara ninguna llamada
b) (detain, imprison)she is being held at the police station for questioning — está detenida en la comisaría para ser interrogada
c) ( restrain) detener*once she decides to do something, there's no holding her — una vez que decide hacer algo, no hay nada que la detenga
d) ( control) \<\<troops/rebels\>\> ocupar5)a) ( have) \<\<passport/ticket/permit\>\> tener*, estar* en posesión de (frml); \<\<degree/shares/property\>\> tener*; \<\<record\>\> ostentar, tener*; \<\<post/position\>\> tener*, ocuparhe holds the view that... — sostiene que or mantiene que..., es de la opinión de que...
to hold somebody in high esteem — tener* a alguien en mucha or gran estima
to hold somebody responsible for something — responsabilizar* a alguien de algo
c) ( conduct) \<\<meeting/elections\>\> celebrar, llevar a cabo; \<\<demonstration\>\> hacer*; \<\<party\>\> dar*; \<\<conversation\>\> mantener*6)a) ( stop)b) ( omit) (AmE)I'll have a hamburger, but hold the mustard — para mí una hamburguesa, pero sin mostaza
2.
vi1) (clasp, grip)2)a) ( stay firm) \<\<rope/door\>\> aguantar, resistirb) ( continue) \<\<weather\>\> seguir* or continuar* bueno, mantenerse*3) ( be true) \<\<idea/analogy\>\> ser* válido•Phrasal Verbs:- hold in- hold off- hold on- hold out- hold up
II
1) ua) (grip, grasp)to catch o grab o take hold (of something) — agarrar (algo), coger* (algo) (esp Esp); ( so as not to fall etc) agarrarse or asirse (de or a algo)
to keep hold of something — no soltar* algo
to get hold of somebody — localizar* or (AmL tb) ubicar* a alguien
to get hold of something — ( manage to get) conseguir* algo
where did you get hold of the idea that... ? — ¿de dónde has sacado la idea de que... ?
b) ( control)to keep a firm hold on something — mantener* algo bajo riguroso control
to get a hold of o on oneself — controlarse
the hold they have over the members of the sect — el dominio que ejercen sobre los miembros de la secta
c) (TV)horizontal/vertical hold — control m de imagen horizontal/vertical
2) ca) (in wrestling, judo) llave fwith no holds barred — sin ningún tipo de restricciones
b) ( in mountaineering) asidero m3) c (delay, pause) demora fto be on hold — \<\<negotiations\>\> estar* en compás de espera; \<\<project\>\> estar* aparcado or en suspenso
to put something on hold — \<\<project\>\> dejar algo aparcado or en suspenso
4) c (of ship, aircraft) bodega f -
35 pull
A n1 ( tug) coup m ; one good pull and the door opened un bon coup et la porte s'est ouverte ; to give sth a pull tirer sur qch ;2 ( attraction) lit force f ; fig attrait m ; gravitational pull force gravitationnelle ; the pull of Hollywood/of the sea l'attrait d'Hollywood/de la mer ;3 ○ ( influence) influence f ; to exert a pull over sb exercer une certaine influence sur qn ; to have a lot of pull with sb avoir beaucoup d'influence sur qn ; to have the pull to do avoir le bras suffisamment long pour faire ;5 ○ ( on cigarette etc) bouffée f ; to take a pull at ou on a cigarette tirer une bouffée sur une cigarette ;7 ( snag) ( in sweater) maille f tirée ; there's a pull in my sweater il y a une maille tirée sur mon pull ;8 Print épreuve f ;9 ( prolonged effort) it was a hard pull to the summit cela a été très dur d'arriver jusqu'au sommet ; the next five kilometres will be a hard pull les cinq prochains kilomètres vont être durs.B vtr1 ( tug) tirer [chain, curtain, hair, tail] ; tirer sur [cord, rope] ; to pull the door open/shut ouvrir/fermer la porte ; to pull the sheets over one's head se cacher la tête sous les draps ; to pull a sweater over one's head ( to put it on) enfiler un pull-over ; ( to take it off) retirer un pull-over ;2 (tug, move) ( towards oneself) tirer (towards vers) ; ( by dragging) traîner [reticent person, heavy object] (along le long de) ; ( to show sth) entraîner par le bras [person] ; to pull sb by the arm/hair tirer qn par le bras/les cheveux ; to pull sb/sth through faire passer qn/qch par [hole, window] ;3 ( draw) [vehicle] tracter [caravan, trailer] ; [horse] tirer [cart, plough] ; [person] tirer [handcart, sled] ;4 (remove, extract) extraire [tooth] ; cueillir [peas, beans, flowers] ; arracher [potatoes] ; to pull sth off [small child, cat] faire tomber qch de [shelf, table] ; he pulled her attacker off her il a fait lâcher prise à son assaillant ; to pull sth out of tirer qch de [pocket, drawer] ; to pull sb out of retirer qn de [wreckage] ; sortir qn de [river] ;8 ( hold back) [rider] retenir [horse] ; to pull one's punches [boxer] retenir ses coups ; fig he didn't pull his punches il n'a pas mâché ses mots ;9 (steer, guide) to pull a boat into the bank amener une barque jusqu'à la berge ; to pull a plane out of a dive redresser un avion ;11 Print tirer [proof] ;13 ○ ( attract) attirer [audience, voters, girls, men] ;14 ( make) to pull a face faire la grimace ; to pull faces faire des grimaces ; to pull a strange expression faire une drôle de tête ○.C vi1 ( tug) tirer (at, on sur) ; to pull at sb's sleeve tirer qn par la manche ;2 ( resist restraint) [dog, horse] tirer (at, on sur) ;3 ( move) tirer ; the car pulls to the left la voiture tire à gauche ; the brakes are pulling to the left quand on freine la voiture tire à gauche ; to pull ahead of sb [athlete, rally driver] prendre de l'avance sur qn ; [company] avoir de l'avance sur [competitor] ;5 Sport [golfer, batsman] hooker ;6 ( row) ramer.pull the other one (it's got bells on) ○ ! à d'autres (mais pas à moi) ○ ! ; to be on the pull ◑ draguer ○.■ pull along:▶ pull [sth] along, pull along [sth] tirer [sled] ;▶ pull [sb] along tirer qn par le bras.■ pull apart:▶ pull apart [component, pieces] se séparer ;▶ pull [sb/sth] apart1 ( dismantle) démonter [machine, toy] ;2 ( destroy) [child] mettre en pièces [toy] ; [animal] déchiqueter [object, prey] ; I'll find the key, I don't care if I have to pull the house apart! fig je trouverai cette clé, même si je dois mettre la maison sens dessus dessous! ;4 ( separate) séparer [combattants, dogs, pages].■ pull away:1 (move away, leave) [car] démarrer ; [person] s'écarter ;2 ( become detached) [component, piece] se détacher ;3 ( open up lead) [car, horse] se détacher (from de) ;▶ pull away from [sb/sth] [car, person] s'éloigner de [person, kerb] ;▶ pull [sb/sth] away éloigner [person] ; retirer [hand] ; to pull [sth] away from sb arracher [qch] à qn [held object] ; to pull sb/sth away from éloigner qn/qch de [danger] ; écarter qn/qch de [window, wall etc].■ pull back:1 ( withdraw) [troops] se retirer (from de) ;2 ( move backwards) [car, person] reculer ;3 ( close the gap) rattraper mon/son etc retard ; she's pulling back ( in race) elle est en train de rattraper son retard ;▶ pull [sb/sth] back, pull back [sb/sth]2 ( tug back) pull the rope back hard tire fort sur la corde.■ pull down:▶ pull [sth] down, pull down [sth]1 ( demolish) démolir [building] ;▶ pull [sb/sth] down, pull down [sb/sth] ( drag down) tirer [person, object] (onto sur) ; fig entraîner [person, company] ; he'll pull you down with him il va t'entraîner avec lui.■ pull in:▶ pull in [car, bus, driver] s'arrêter ; pull in at the next service station arrêtez-vous à la prochaine station-service ; the police signalled to the motorist to pull in GB la police a fait signe à l'automobiliste de s'arrêter ; to pull in to the kerb s'arrêter le long du trottoir ;▶ pull [sb] in, pull in [sb]1 ( bring in) [police] appréhender qn ; to pull sb in for questioning appréhender qn pour l'interroger ;▶ pull [sth] in, pull in [sth]3 ( steer) [driver] arrêter.■ pull off:▶ pull off [sth], pull [sth] off2 ○ ( clinch) réussir [raid, robbery] ; conclure [deal] ; réaliser [coup, feat] ; décrocher [win, victory].■ pull out:▶ pull out1 ( emerge) [car, truck] déboîter ; I got to the platform just as the train was pulling out je suis arrivé sur le quai au moment où le train partait ; to pull out of quitter [drive, parking space, station] ;2 ( withdraw) [army, troops] se retirer ; [candidate, competitor] se retirer ; to pull out of se retirer de [negotiations, Olympics, area] ;▶ pull [sth] out, pull out [sth]2 ( take out) sortir [knife, gun, wallet, handkerchief] ;3 ( withdraw) retirer [troops, army].■ pull over:▶ pull over [motorist, car] s'arrêter (sur le côté) ;▶ pull [sb/sth] over [police] forcer [qn/qch] à se ranger sur le côté [driver, car].■ pull through:▶ pull through [accident victim] s'en tirer, s'en sortir ;▶ pull [sb/sth] through faire passer [object, person, wool] ; pull the thread through to the front faites passer le fil devant.▶ pull together faire un effort, s'y mettre ; we must all pull together il faut que tout le monde fasse un effort ou s'y mette ;▶ pull [sth] together pull the two ends of the rope together mettez la corde bout à bout ; pull the two pieces together mettez les deux morceaux l'un contre l'autre ; to pull oneself together se ressaisir, se reprendre.■ pull up:▶ pull up1 ( stop) [car, athlete] s'arrêter ;2 ( regain lost ground) [athlete, pupil] rattraper son retard ;▶ pull up [sth], pull [sth] up1 ( uproot) arracher [weeds] ;2 ( lift) lever [anchor, drawbridge] ; to pull up one's trousers/one's socks remonter son pantalon/ses chaussettes ; to pull up a chair prendre une chaise ;▶ pull [sb] up1 ( lift) hisser ; to pull sb up a cliff/out of a well hisser qn en haut d'une falaise/hors d'un puits ; to pull oneself up se hisser ;2 ( reprimand) réprimander qn ; he pulled me up for working too slowly il m'a réprimandé parce que je travaillais trop lentement ; -
36 ride
1. past tense - rode; verb1) (to travel or be carried (in a car, train etc or on a bicycle, horse etc): He rides to work every day on an old bicycle; The horsemen rode past.) montar, ir en2) (to (be able to) ride on and control (a horse, bicycle etc): Can you ride a bicycle?) montar a/en3) (to take part (in a horse-race etc): He's riding in the first race.) correr4) (to go out regularly on horseback (eg as a hobby): My daughter rides every Saturday morning.) montar a caballo
2. noun1) (a journey on horseback, on a bicycle etc: He likes to go for a long ride on a Sunday afternoon.) paseo a caballo/en bicicleta2) (a usually short period of riding on or in something: Can I have a ride on your bike?) vuelta•- rider- riding-school
ride1 n paseo / vueltado you want to go for a ride? ¿quieres ir a dar una vuelta?ride2 vb montarcan you ride a horse? ¿sabes montar a caballo?tr[raɪd]1 (on bicycle, horse) paseo1 (on horse) montar a caballo; (on bicycle) ir en bicicleta2 (in vehicle) viajar1 (horse) montar2 (bicycle) montar en, andar en■ can you ride a bike? ¿sabes andar en bici?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto take somebody for a ride tomar el pelo a alguiento ride the storm capear el temporal1) : montar, ir, andarto ride a horse: montar a caballoto ride a bicycle: montar en bicicleta, andar en bicicletato ride the bus: ir en autobús2) traverse: recorrerhe rode 5 miles: recorrió 5 millas3) tease: burlarse de, ridiculizar4) carry: llevar5) weather: capearthey rode out the storm: capearon el temporal6)to ride the waves : surcar los maresride vi1) : montar a caballo, cabalgar2) travel: ir, viajar (en coche, en bicicleta, etc.)3) run: andar, marcharthe car rides well: el coche anda bien4)to ride at anchor : estar fondeado5)to let things ride : dejar pasar las cosasride n1) : paseo m, vuelta f (en coche, en bicicleta, a caballo)to go for a ride: dar una vueltato give someone a ride: llevar en coche a alguien2) : aparato m (en un parque de diversiones)n.• paseo s.m.• viaje s.m.v.(§ p.,p.p.: rode, ridden) = ir en v.• montar v.• pasear v.
I
1. raɪd1) ( as means of transport)a)Paradise Boy, ridden by G. Moffatt — Paradise Boy, jineteado por G. Moffatt or con G. Moffatt en la monta
b)to ride a bicycle/motorbike — montar or (AmL tb) andar* en bicicleta/moto
c) (AmE) \<\<bus/subwayain\>\> ir* en2)a) ( traverse on horseback) \<\<countryside/plains\>\> recorrer a caballob) ( run) \<\<race\>\> correr en3) ( be carried upon) \<\<waves/wind\>\> dejarse llevar por4) ( harass) (AmE colloq) tenerla* tomada con (fam)
2.
vi1)a) ( on horse) montar or (AmL tb) andar* a caballoto go riding — ir* a montar or (AmL tb) a andar a caballo, ir* a hacer equitación
b) (on bicycle, in vehicle) ir*we rode into town — fuimos al centro en bicicleta (or en moto etc)
can I ride with you, John? — (esp AmE) ¿puedo ir contigo en el coche, John?
2) (run, go) \<\<horse\>\> correr; \<\<vehicle\>\> andar*, marchar3) (be carried along, borne up)to ride ON something: they ride on the backs of the working population viven a costa de la clase trabajadora; to be riding high estar* en la cresta de la ola; to let something ride: let it ride déjalo correr or pasar; to let things ride — dejar que las cosas sigan su curso
•Phrasal Verbs:- ride on- ride out- ride up
II
1) (on horse, in vehicle etc)let's go for a ride on our bikes/in your car — vamos a dar una vuelta or un paseo en bicicleta/en tu coche
will you give me a ride on your back? — ¿me llevas a cuestas?
it's only a short bus/taxi ride from here — queda a poca distancia de aquí en autobús/taxi
the firm has had a bumpy ride recently — las cosas no han marchado muy bien para la empresa últimamente
from then on, it was a smooth ride — de ahí en adelante, todo marchó sobre ruedas
to hitch a ride — (esp AmE) hacer* dedo or auto-stop, pedir* aventón (Col, Méx fam)
she gave us a ride into town — (esp AmE) nos llevó al centro en coche, nos acercó al centro, nos dio un aventón (Méx) or (Col fam) una palomita al centro
I went along for the ride — aproveché el viaje, aproveché el aventón (Méx) or (Col fam) la palomita
to take somebody for a ride — (colloq) tomarle el pelo a algn (fam)
2) ( at amusement park)[raɪd] (vb: pt rode) (pp ridden)the rides — las atracciones, los juegos (AmL)
1. N1) (=journey) paseo m ; (=car ride) vuelta f en coche; (=bike ride) paseo en bicicleta; (=horse ride) paseo a caballo; (esp US) (=free ride) viaje m gratuito•
he gave me a ride into town — (in car) me llevó en coche a la ciudad, me dio aventón hasta la ciudad (Mex)•
to get a ride, I got a ride all the way to Bordeaux — un automovilista me llevó todo hasta Burdeos•
to go for a ride — (in car, on bike, on horse) dar una vuelta, pasear•
it was a rough ride — fue un viaje bastante incómodoto give sb a rough ride — (fig) hacer pasar un mal rato a algn
•
to take a ride in a helicopter — dar un paseo en helicópteroto take sb for a ride — (in car) dar una vuelta en coche a algn; (=make fool of) * tomarle el pelo a algn; (=swindle) * dar gato por liebre a algn; (=kill) ** (US) mandar a algn al otro barrio **
- be taken for a ride- come/go along for the ride2) (=distance travelled) viaje m, recorrido mit's a ten-minute ride on the bus — son diez minutos en autobús or (Mex) en camión
4) (=path) vereda f2. VT1) [+ horse] montar; [+ bicycle] montar en, ir en, andar encan you ride a bike? — ¿sabes montar en bicicleta?
2) [+ distance]3)to ride a good race — hacer bien una carrera, dar buena cuenta de sí (en una carrera)
4) (esp US)*to ride sb — tenerla tomada con algn, no dejar en paz a algn
to ride sb hard — exigir mucho a algn, darle duro a algn *
to ride an idea to death — explotar una idea con demasiado entusiasmo, acabar con una idea a fuerza de repetirla demasiado
5) (Naut) [+ waves] hender, surcar3. VI1) (on horse) montarcan you ride? — ¿sabes montar a caballo?
2) (in car) ir, viajarto ride on a bus/in a car/in a train — viajar en autobús/en coche/en tren
3) (with prep, adv)•
he rode straight at me — arremetió contra mí•
to ride home on sb's shoulders — ser llevado a casa en los hombros de algn•
to ride to Jaén — ir (a caballo) a Jaén4)to ride at anchor — (Naut) estar fondeado
5) (fig)- be riding high- let things ride- ride by- ride off- ride on- ride out- ride up* * *
I
1. [raɪd]1) ( as means of transport)a)Paradise Boy, ridden by G. Moffatt — Paradise Boy, jineteado por G. Moffatt or con G. Moffatt en la monta
b)to ride a bicycle/motorbike — montar or (AmL tb) andar* en bicicleta/moto
c) (AmE) \<\<bus/subway/train\>\> ir* en2)a) ( traverse on horseback) \<\<countryside/plains\>\> recorrer a caballob) ( run) \<\<race\>\> correr en3) ( be carried upon) \<\<waves/wind\>\> dejarse llevar por4) ( harass) (AmE colloq) tenerla* tomada con (fam)
2.
vi1)a) ( on horse) montar or (AmL tb) andar* a caballoto go riding — ir* a montar or (AmL tb) a andar a caballo, ir* a hacer equitación
b) (on bicycle, in vehicle) ir*we rode into town — fuimos al centro en bicicleta (or en moto etc)
can I ride with you, John? — (esp AmE) ¿puedo ir contigo en el coche, John?
2) (run, go) \<\<horse\>\> correr; \<\<vehicle\>\> andar*, marchar3) (be carried along, borne up)to ride ON something: they ride on the backs of the working population viven a costa de la clase trabajadora; to be riding high estar* en la cresta de la ola; to let something ride: let it ride déjalo correr or pasar; to let things ride — dejar que las cosas sigan su curso
•Phrasal Verbs:- ride on- ride out- ride up
II
1) (on horse, in vehicle etc)let's go for a ride on our bikes/in your car — vamos a dar una vuelta or un paseo en bicicleta/en tu coche
will you give me a ride on your back? — ¿me llevas a cuestas?
it's only a short bus/taxi ride from here — queda a poca distancia de aquí en autobús/taxi
the firm has had a bumpy ride recently — las cosas no han marchado muy bien para la empresa últimamente
from then on, it was a smooth ride — de ahí en adelante, todo marchó sobre ruedas
to hitch a ride — (esp AmE) hacer* dedo or auto-stop, pedir* aventón (Col, Méx fam)
she gave us a ride into town — (esp AmE) nos llevó al centro en coche, nos acercó al centro, nos dio un aventón (Méx) or (Col fam) una palomita al centro
I went along for the ride — aproveché el viaje, aproveché el aventón (Méx) or (Col fam) la palomita
to take somebody for a ride — (colloq) tomarle el pelo a algn (fam)
2) ( at amusement park)the rides — las atracciones, los juegos (AmL)
-
37 dock
1. n док2. n часто бассейн для стоянки торговых судовwet dock — мокрый док; приливной бассейн
3. n судоремонтный завод4. n разг. верфь5. n амер. пристань, пирс, причал6. n ж. -д. тупик7. n погрузочная платформа8. n театр. пространство под полом сцены9. v вводить в докdock labourer — портовый рабочий, докер
10. v входить в док11. v оборудовать доками12. v косм. производить стыковку13. v косм. стыковаться14. n юр. скамья подсудимыхto appear in the dock, to be placed in the dock — привлекаться к суду в качестве подсудимого
on the dock — на скамье подсудимых, под судом
15. n бот. щавель16. n спец. репица17. n спец. обрубленный хвост18. n спец. нахвостник19. v подрезать20. v делать кургузым, куцым21. v стричь22. v сокращать; урезывать23. v проф. производить вычеты из зарплаты; удерживать часть жалованья24. v лишать25. v юр. отменятьСинонимический ряд:1. boat landing (noun) berth; boat landing; breakwater; dry dock; harbor; harbour; jetty; landing; landing pier; levee; marina; pier; quay; slip; wharf2. anchor (verb) anchor; berth; landing; moor3. clip (verb) clip; crop; cut; prune; shear; shorten; trim4. decrease (verb) decrease; deduct; diminish; lessen; subtract; withholdАнтонимический ряд: -
38 hold
I 1. həuld past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) holde, bære2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) holde3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) holde (oppe)4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) holde (fast)5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) holde fanget/tilbake6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) romme, inneholde7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) (av)holde8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) holde (seg)9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) ha/bekle en stilling, sitte som10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) nære, ha11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) gjelde, holde (seg), stå ved makt12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) holde noen til noe, få en til å følge13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) holde, verne mot14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) holde ut mot15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) holde oppmerksomheten16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) (av)holde, feire17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) eie, besitte, sitte/ligge inne med18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) holde (seg), vare ved19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) (vente) et øyeblikk20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) holde (tonen)21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) ta vare på22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) inneholde, (ville) bringe23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?)2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) tak, grep, hold2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) makt, tak, grep3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) grep, (bryte)tak, hold•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II həuld noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) lasteromarrest--------bevare--------ha--------hank--------holde--------skaft--------skjefte--------takIsubst. ( holden) \/həʊld\/1) ( også overført) tak, grep, hold2) ( overført) innflytelse, makt, kontroll, tak, grep3) håndtak4) ( bryting) brytetak, grep5) støtte, feste6) ( gammeldags) fengsel, forvaring, varetekt7) ( gammeldags) fort, festningcatch hold of ta tak iget hold of gripe tak ihave a hold on someone ha makt over noen, ha noen i sitt grep, ha innflytelse over noenkeep a firm hold of holde et fast grep omput\/keep something on hold legge noe på is, utsette noe til senererelease one's hold slippe takettake hold begynne å virke, begynne å få effektIIsubst. \/həʊld\/( sjøfart eller luftfart) lasteromhold cargo lastIII1) holde, holde i• could you hold the ladder for me?2) bære, holde oppe3) tåle4) omfavne, holde omkring5) ( handel) holde på varene, ikke selge6) holde (tilbake), holde på, holde i varetekt, holde fengslet7) holde av, reservere8) oppbevare9) ( også overført) holde, beholde• one pizza, please, and hold the anchoviesen pizza uten ansjos, takk10) eie, ha, besitte, være i besittelse av, inneha11) bekle, inneha, sitte i (om stilling, verv, posisjon)12) ha plass til, romme, ta13) inneholde, romme• what does the future hold for us?15) arrangere, avholde, holde (møte, fest e.l.)16) holde seg, vare (ved), vedvare, fortsette• will the fine weather hold?17) fortsette (i en bestemt retning)19) nære, ha (ideer)20) holde fast ved, stå ved21) holde for (å være), regne for (å være), anse for (å være)23) stå ved makt, være gyldig, gjelde, stå fast, stå ved lag24) (amer., slang, narkotika) ha stoff på seg, besitte stoffhold! ( gammeldags) holdt!, stopp!, vent!hold against legge til lasthold an opinion ha en mening, være av en meninghold back holde tilbake, stanse, stoppeskjule, holde skjult, hemmeligholde, fortie sette av, legge av, sparestille seg avventende, forholde seg avventende, nøle, tvile, innta en avventende holdninghold by fastholde, holde fast ved, stå ved rette seg etter, la seg lede av like, ha sansen forhold court være midtpunkt for alles oppmerksomhethold down holde nedebeholde, bli ihold everything! stopp!hold firm holde fast vedhold forth ( ofte nedsettende) snakke i vei, dosereholde for sannsynlighold good være sann, være gyldighold hard! ( britisk) stopp!hold in tøyle, holde i tømmene, beherskeholde tilbakehold in with holde seg inne med, holde seg til venns medhold it! vent litt!, stopp en halv!hold land sitte på landeiendommerhold off holde på avstand, holde fra livet• hold your dog off!holde seg på avstand, holde seg bortevente (med), utsette, drøye (med)hold office sitte ved makten, regjerehold on holde fast holde på plass holde på, holde uthold on! vent litt!, stopp en halv!hold one's breath holde pustenhold oneself well ha god holdninghold one's ground holde stand, ikke bøye av, ikke vikehold one's nose holde seg for nesenhold one's own holde stillingen, klare seg brahold one' s tongue\/peace holde munn, tie, være stillehold one's way gå videre, fortsette på sin veihold on to holde (seg) fast iholde (fast) på, holde fast ved sitte påhold out strekke ut, strekke frem, rekke ut, rekke frem, holde ut, holde fremtilby, gi, loverekke, vare, strekke til• will the food hold out?holde til, oppholde seg holde stand, holde ut, stå i mothold out for stå fast på kravet om avvente, vente til man fårhold out on someone ( hverdagslig) holde tilbake for noen, unnlate å fortelle hele sannheten til noen gi blaffen i ønskene til noenhold over utsettebeholde inntil videre, holde tilbake, sette til side ( jus) beholde embete\/eiendom lenger enn avtalt la fortsette utover fastsatt tid( skogbruk) overholdehold shares sitte på aksjer, sitte med aksjerhold someone cheap ikke ha høye tanker om noenhold someone dear holde av noen, være glad i noenhold someone in contempt forakte noen, nære forakt for noen, ringeakte noenhold someone in honour holde noen i ære, ære noenhold someone's hand ( overført) holde noen i hånden, gi noen moralsk støttehold someone to bail ( jus) avkreve noen kausjonhold something against someone laste noen for noe, la noe telle i noens disfavør, legge en noe til last, bruke noe mot noenhold something back from someone holde noe unna noenhold something over someone la noe utgjøre en konstant trussel for noen, bruke noe som pressmiddel overfor noenhold together holde sammen, binde sammenhenge sammenhold someone to her\/his promise tvinge noen til å holde sitt løftehold that eller hold the view that være av den oppfatning at, mene athold the line ( telekommunikasjon) holde forbindelsen, ikke legge på ( overført) ikke gi etter for presshold the market dominere markedethold the reins ( overført) holde i tømmenehold the stage dominere en samtalehold the title to ha rett på, inneha retten tilhold tight holde seg fasthold trumps ha trumf på hånden, sitte med trumf på håndenhold to stå ved, fastholde, holde fast vedhold up rekke opp, holde opp, holde i været, heve, løfte( til beskuelse) holde frem, vise frem, stille opp holde oppe, støtte holde ut, holde motet oppe stå seg, holde hindre, oppholde, (for)sinke, forhale( om kort) holde tilbake rane, overfalle, plyndrehold up one's head ( overført) holde hodet høythold up to utsette for, gjøre til gjenstand forhold up to ridicule gjøre til latter, latterliggjørehold your horses! (amer.) hold an litt!, stopp en halv!, brems litt!hold your noise! være stille!hold with ( hverdagslig) holde med være enig med være tilhenger av, støttenot hold by ( også) ikke like, mislike -
39 ride
n. paardrijden; rit; weg--------v. rijden; paardrijdenride1[ rajd] 〈 zelfstandig naamwoord〉♦voorbeelden:can you give me a ride to the station? • kan je mij een lift geven tot aan het station?〈 informeel〉 take someone for a ride • iemand voor de gek houden; 〈voornamelijk Amerikaans-Engels; eufemistisch〉 een ritje met iemand gaan maken 〈 onder dwang, met de bedoeling hem te vermoorden〉————————ride2♦voorbeelden:1 ride astride/side-saddle • schrijlings/in amazonenzit (paard) rijdenride high • hoog op het water liggen4 this horse rides well • dit paard rijdt goed/is goed berijdbaar¶ Batman rides again • Batman slaat weer toe/is weer in actieride roughshod over someone/something • (gemakkelijk) over iemand heen lopen, over iets heen stappen, zich niet storen aan iemand/ietsride up • omhoogkruipen, opkruipenthis skirt is always riding up • die rok kruipt altijd omhoogII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉3 (laten/doen) rijden♦voorbeelden:2 ride a bicycle/bike • op de fiets rijden, fietsen -
40 ride
I [raɪd]1) (from A to B) tragitto m., percorso m. (in, on in); (for pleasure) viaggio m., gita f., giro m.to go for a ride — andare a fare un giro o una passeggiata
to give sb. a ride — AE dare un passaggio (in macchina ecc.) a qcn
3) fig. (path) strada f.4) aut.5) (bridle path) sentiero m., pista f. per cavalli••II 1. [raɪd]to be in for a rough o bumpy ride imbarcarsi in un'impresa difficile; to give sb. a rough ride rendere la vita difficile a qcn., dare del filo da torcere a qcn.; to go along for the ride godersi lo spettacolo; to take sb. for a ride — colloq. prendere in giro o fare fesso qcn
1) (as rider) cavalcare, montare [ animal]to ride a good race — equit. disputare una bella corsa
do you want to ride my bike, horse? — vuoi fare un giro con la mia bici? vuoi montare il mio cavallo?
to ride one's bike up, down the road — salire su, scendere giù per la strada in bici
3) (float on) [ surfer] cavalcare [ wave]2.1) (as rider)to ride across — attraversare (a cavallo ecc.)
to ride along sth. — passare (a cavallo ecc.) accanto a qcs
2) (travel)to ride in o on viaggiare o andare in [ bus]; riding on a wave of popularity — fig. trasportato da un'ondata di popolarità
to ride well — cavalcare bene, andare bene a cavallo
there's a lot riding on this project — si fa molto affidamento su questo progetto, molto dipende da questo progetto
•- ride off- ride out- ride up••to be riding high — (be ambitious) mirare in alto; (be successful) sfondare
to let sth. o things ride — lasciare correre qcs., fare seguire il corso naturale alle cose
* * *1. past tense - rode; verb1) (to travel or be carried (in a car, train etc or on a bicycle, horse etc): He rides to work every day on an old bicycle; The horsemen rode past.) cavalcare; andare2) (to (be able to) ride on and control (a horse, bicycle etc): Can you ride a bicycle?) cavalcare; andare3) (to take part (in a horse-race etc): He's riding in the first race.) correre4) (to go out regularly on horseback (eg as a hobby): My daughter rides every Saturday morning.) andare a cavallo2. noun1) (a journey on horseback, on a bicycle etc: He likes to go for a long ride on a Sunday afternoon.) cavalcata, giro in bicicletta2) (a usually short period of riding on or in something: Can I have a ride on your bike?) giro•- rider- riding-school* * *ride /raɪd/n.2 viaggio; giro ( in bicicletta, in motocicletta; anche in automobile, ecc. come passeggero); corsa (in autobus, taxi): to have (o to take) a ride in the new car, fare un giro con la macchina nuova; to have a ride on the merry-go-round, fare un giro in giostra; Let's go for a ride in Dave's car, andiamo a fare un giro con la macchina di Dave; a bus ride, una corsa in autobus; The school is a short bus ride from my house, ci sono poche fermate d'autobus da casa mia alla scuola; The train ride along the coast is very enjoyable, il viaggio in treno lungo la costa è molto piacevole; to give sb. a ride on one's shoulders, portare q. a cavalluccio3 (spec. USA) passaggio: to give sb. a ride to the station, dare a q. un passaggio fino alla stazione; to hitch a ride, fare l'autostop; farsi dare un passaggio6 (mil.) gruppo di reclute a cavallo8 (volg.) chiavata, scopata (volg.)● (fig.) to get a free ride, ricevere qc. gratis; andare a sbafo □ ( slang USA) to give sb. a ride, imbrogliare, ingannare q. □ (fam.) to go along for the ride, accodarsi: All my friends were going to the beach, so I went along for the ride, i miei amici andavano tutti in spiaggia, perciò mi sono accodato □ (fig.) to have an easy [rough] ride, avere la vita facile [difficile]: Drug dealers have had an easy ride for too long, gli spacciatori di droga hanno avuto la vita facile per troppo tempo □ to give sb. an easy [rough] ride, rendere la vita facile [difficile] a q. □ (fig. fam.) to be in for a bumpy ride, andare incontro a delle noie □ to steal a ride, viaggiare abusivamente, senza biglietto ( su un mezzo pubblico) □ (fam., fig.) to take sb. for a ride, imbrogliare; far fesso q. (fam.).♦ (to) ride /raɪd/A v. i.1 andare a cavallo; cavalcare: Can you ride?, sai andare a cavallo?; They rode along the canal, hanno costeggiato il canale a cavallo; We rode down to the river, siamo scesi al fiume a cavallo; The film ends with him riding away ( o off), il film finisce con lui che se ne va a cavallo; to ride at full gallop, andare di gran galoppo; to ride in a race, partecipare a una corsa ippica; to ride on a camel [donkey], cavalcare un cammello [un asino]2 andare; correre ( in bicicletta, in motocicletta, ecc.): I jumped on my bike and rode to the station, sono saltato sulla bici e sono andato alla stazione; He rode across France on a motorbike, ha attraversato la Francia in moto; Which team is Rossi riding for?, per quale squadra corre Rossi?3 andare, viaggiare ( in treno, auto, ecc., come passeggero): to ride in (o on) a carriage, viaggiare in una carrozza; I was riding on the number 45 bus when…, mi trovavo sul 45 quando…; Five can ride in a taxicab in the U.S., negli Stati Uniti si può viaggiare in cinque in un taxi4 galleggiare ( anche fig.): A full moon was riding high in the sky, in cielo galleggiava una luna piena6 ( di fantino) pesare ( alle corse): The jockey rode ten stone, il fantino pesava dieci «stone» (kg 63,500)8 (volg.) chiavare; scopare (volg.)B v. t.2 andare in ( bicicletta, motocicletta, ecc.); guidare ( una moto); essere in sella a ( una bicicletta): I ride my bicycle every day, vado in bicicletta tutti i giorni; to learn to ride a bike, imparare ad andare in bici; Can you ride a bike?, sai andare in bici?● to ride a punch [blow], attutire un pugno [un colpo] indietreggiando □ ( slang USA) to ride the fence, essere indeciso (o titubante) □ (fig.) to be riding for a fall, rischiare una batosta □ ( slang USA) to ride the gravy train, fare la bella vita ( in un'organizzazione: guadagnando bene e lavorando poco) □ (fam. USA) to ride herd on st., tenere d'occhio qc. □ to be riding high, avere successo; andare forte □ (fig.) to ride the high horse, darsi grandi arie □ (fig.) to ride a hobby, insistere troppo in un passatempo; avere un pallino (fam.) □ to ride on sb. 's back (o shoulders), farsi portare a cavalluccio da q. □ ( slang USA) to ride the rods (o the rails), viaggiare da clandestino (spec. su un treno merci) □ (fam.) to ride roughshod over st., calpestare qc. (fig.) □ ( USA) to ride shotgun, (stor.) viaggiare accanto al postiglione, con le armi in pugno, viaggiare come guardia armata; ( slang) viaggiare accanto al guidatore □ to ride side-saddle, cavalcare all'amazzone □ to ride to hounds, partecipare a una caccia alla volpe □ (fam.) to let st. ride, lasciar correre qc. (fig.).* * *I [raɪd]1) (from A to B) tragitto m., percorso m. (in, on in); (for pleasure) viaggio m., gita f., giro m.to go for a ride — andare a fare un giro o una passeggiata
to give sb. a ride — AE dare un passaggio (in macchina ecc.) a qcn
3) fig. (path) strada f.4) aut.5) (bridle path) sentiero m., pista f. per cavalli••II 1. [raɪd]to be in for a rough o bumpy ride imbarcarsi in un'impresa difficile; to give sb. a rough ride rendere la vita difficile a qcn., dare del filo da torcere a qcn.; to go along for the ride godersi lo spettacolo; to take sb. for a ride — colloq. prendere in giro o fare fesso qcn
1) (as rider) cavalcare, montare [ animal]to ride a good race — equit. disputare una bella corsa
do you want to ride my bike, horse? — vuoi fare un giro con la mia bici? vuoi montare il mio cavallo?
to ride one's bike up, down the road — salire su, scendere giù per la strada in bici
3) (float on) [ surfer] cavalcare [ wave]2.1) (as rider)to ride across — attraversare (a cavallo ecc.)
to ride along sth. — passare (a cavallo ecc.) accanto a qcs
2) (travel)to ride in o on viaggiare o andare in [ bus]; riding on a wave of popularity — fig. trasportato da un'ondata di popolarità
to ride well — cavalcare bene, andare bene a cavallo
there's a lot riding on this project — si fa molto affidamento su questo progetto, molto dipende da questo progetto
•- ride off- ride out- ride up••to be riding high — (be ambitious) mirare in alto; (be successful) sfondare
to let sth. o things ride — lasciare correre qcs., fare seguire il corso naturale alle cose
См. также в других словарях:
Anchor — An chor ([a^][ng] k[ e]r), n. [OE. anker, AS. ancor, oncer, L. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, fr. Gr. a gkyra, akin to E. angle: cf. F. ancre. See {Angle}, n.] 1. A iron instrument which is attached to a ship by a cable (rope or chain), and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Anchor ice — Anchor An chor ([a^][ng] k[ e]r), n. [OE. anker, AS. ancor, oncer, L. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, fr. Gr. a gkyra, akin to E. angle: cf. F. ancre. See {Angle}, n.] 1. A iron instrument which is attached to a ship by a cable (rope or chain),… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Anchor light — Anchor An chor ([a^][ng] k[ e]r), n. [OE. anker, AS. ancor, oncer, L. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, fr. Gr. a gkyra, akin to E. angle: cf. F. ancre. See {Angle}, n.] 1. A iron instrument which is attached to a ship by a cable (rope or chain),… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Anchor ring — Anchor An chor ([a^][ng] k[ e]r), n. [OE. anker, AS. ancor, oncer, L. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, fr. Gr. a gkyra, akin to E. angle: cf. F. ancre. See {Angle}, n.] 1. A iron instrument which is attached to a ship by a cable (rope or chain),… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Anchor shot — Anchor An chor ([a^][ng] k[ e]r), n. [OE. anker, AS. ancor, oncer, L. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, fr. Gr. a gkyra, akin to E. angle: cf. F. ancre. See {Angle}, n.] 1. A iron instrument which is attached to a ship by a cable (rope or chain),… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Anchor space — Anchor An chor ([a^][ng] k[ e]r), n. [OE. anker, AS. ancor, oncer, L. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, fr. Gr. a gkyra, akin to E. angle: cf. F. ancre. See {Angle}, n.] 1. A iron instrument which is attached to a ship by a cable (rope or chain),… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Anchor stock — Anchor An chor ([a^][ng] k[ e]r), n. [OE. anker, AS. ancor, oncer, L. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, fr. Gr. a gkyra, akin to E. angle: cf. F. ancre. See {Angle}, n.] 1. A iron instrument which is attached to a ship by a cable (rope or chain),… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Anchor watch — Anchor An chor ([a^][ng] k[ e]r), n. [OE. anker, AS. ancor, oncer, L. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, fr. Gr. a gkyra, akin to E. angle: cf. F. ancre. See {Angle}, n.] 1. A iron instrument which is attached to a ship by a cable (rope or chain),… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Anchor Down Bed & Breakfast — (Пиктон,Новая Зеландия) Категория отеля: 4 звездочный отель Адрес: 15a O … Каталог отелей
Station identification — (sometimes called a sounder or stinger ) is the practice of any type of radio or television station or network identifying itself, typically with a call sign or brand name. Over the air transmitters may be required to identify themselves… … Wikipedia
Station — Sta tion (st[=a] sh[u^]n), n. [F., fr. L. statio, from stare, statum, to stand. See {Stand}.] 1. The act of standing; also, attitude or pose in standing; posture. [R.] [1913 Webster] A station like the herald, Mercury. Shak. [1913 Webster] Their… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English