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81 guidance
управление; ркт. наведение; руководящие [директивные] указания; директива; руководствоstellar-inertia! guidance — астроинерциальное наведение, инерциальное наведение с астрокоррекцпей
terrain (contour) matching guidance — корреляционное наведение методом сопоставления эталонной картографической программы с РЛ отображением местности
— beam climber guidance— celestial navigation guidance— fixed lead-angle guidance— gravitational correlation guidance— gravitational guidance— hyperbolic navigation guidance— instrumental guidance— launching-phase guidance— lead-angle guidance— proportional closure guidance— tracking guidance* * * -
82 преднамеренная помеха
преднамеренная помеха
Активная помеха, вызывающая искажение или полное подавление полезного сигнала. В зависимости от соотношения полос частот сигнала и помехи различают заградительные, прицельные, прицельно заградительные и другие виды помех (рис. J-1).
См. barrage-, partial-band-, repeat-back-, smart ~, spot - swept-spot -.
Рис. J-1. Виды преднамеренных помех
а - заградительная (barrage jamming);
б - прицельно-заградительная (partial-band jamming);
в - прицельная (spot jamming);
г - многочастотная (multitone jamming);
д – сканированная (swept-spot jamming);
Ws - ширина рабочего диапазона частот;
γ - коэффициент уменьшения полосы частот (γ<1).
[Л.М. Невдяев. Телекоммуникационные технологии. Англо-русский толковый словарь-справочник. Под редакцией Ю.М. Горностаева. Москва, 2002]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > преднамеренная помеха
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83 jamming
- преднамеренная помеха
- перебой в работе (машины)
- заклинивание ротора электродвигателя (в процессе работы)
- заклинивание
перебой в работе (машины)
неполадка
—
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
преднамеренная помеха
Активная помеха, вызывающая искажение или полное подавление полезного сигнала. В зависимости от соотношения полос частот сигнала и помехи различают заградительные, прицельные, прицельно заградительные и другие виды помех (рис. J-1).
См. barrage-, partial-band-, repeat-back-, smart ~, spot - swept-spot -.
Рис. J-1. Виды преднамеренных помех
а - заградительная (barrage jamming);
б - прицельно-заградительная (partial-band jamming);
в - прицельная (spot jamming);
г - многочастотная (multitone jamming);
д – сканированная (swept-spot jamming);
Ws - ширина рабочего диапазона частот;
γ - коэффициент уменьшения полосы частот (γ<1).
[Л.М. Невдяев. Телекоммуникационные технологии. Англо-русский толковый словарь-справочник. Под редакцией Ю.М. Горностаева. Москва, 2002]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
3.8 заклинивание (jamming): Вспучивание угля в кожухе реторты во время испытания, которое может привести к занижению результата определения текучести против ожидаемого и может быть обнаружено только после осмотра разобранной реторты по окончании испытания.
Источник: ГОСТ Р 54247-2010: Уголь каменный. Определение пластических свойств на пластометре Гизелера оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > jamming
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84 ripetere
repeatti ho ripetuto mille volte la stessa cosa I've told you the same thing a thousand times* * *ripetere v.tr.1 ( rifare) to repeat: ripetere un esperimento, un errore, un esame, to repeat an experiment, a mistake, an examination; ripetere una classe a scuola, un anno di scuola, to repeat a school year; la squadra vorrebbe ripetere il successo dell'anno prima, the team would like to repeat the success of the previous year // Paganini non ripete!, (scherz.) once is enough2 ( ridire) to repeat, to say* again: ripetere una domanda, to repeat a question; ascoltalo bene perché non ripete mai quello che ha detto, listen to him carefully because he never repeats what he has said; glielo ho ripetuto tante volte, I have told him over and over again; Puoi ripetere? Non ho capito, Can you repeat (o say it again)? I didn't understand; ripetere una poesia, to repeat (o to practise reciting) a poem; (tel.) ripetere un segnale, to repeat a signal // non me lo farò ripetere due volte, I shall not need to be told twice; ripetere qlco. parola per parola, to repeat sthg. word for word; ripetere a memoria, to repeat from memory // far ripetere la lezione a qlcu., to hear s.o.'s lesson3 ( derivare da) to spring* from (sthg.), to be derived from (sthg.): la mitologia romana ripete quella greca, Roman mythology was derived from that of the Greeks4 (dir.) ( rivendicare) to claim back, to reclaim: ripetere l'indebito, to claim back undue payment; ripetere i danni, to claim back damages.◘ ripetersi v.rifl. to repeat oneself: cerca di non ripeterti, try not to repeat yourself; la storia si ripete, history repeats itself◆ v.intr.pron. ( avvenire più volte) to recur: gli episodi di violenza si ripetono sempre più frequentemente, episodes of violence recur with increasing frequency; se si ripeteranno incidenti simili, bisognerà provvedere, if similar incidents recur, steps will have to be taken.* * *[ri'pɛtere]1. vt(parole, tentativo) to repeatscusi, può ripetere? — excuse me, could you repeat that?
ripetere una lezione — (studiarla) to go over a lesson
2. vr (ripetersi)(persona) to repeat o.s.3. vip (ripetersi)(avvenimento, fenomeno) to recur, happen again* * *[ri'pɛtere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (ridire) to repeat3) scol. to repeat [ anno]2.verbo pronominale ripetersi1) (ridire) to repeat oneself2) (ripresentarsi) [errore, problema, sogno, tema] to recur* * *ripetere/ri'pεtere/ [2]1 (ridire) to repeat; puoi ripetere? can you repeat that? non se l'è fatto ripetere (due volte)! he didn't need to be told twice! ripetilo se ne hai il coraggio! I dare you to say that again!2 (rifare) to resit*, to retake* [ esame]; ripetere lo stesso errore to make the same mistake again o twice3 scol. to repeat [ anno]II ripetersi verbo pronominale1 (ridire) to repeat oneself; ripetere che to tell oneself that2 (ripresentarsi) [errore, problema, sogno, tema] to recur; la storia si ripete history repeats itself; che la cosa non si ripeta! don't let it happen again! -
85 повтарям
repeat, go over (again)(многократно) reiterate(за болест) break out again, recrudesce(мач, изсвирено парче, сцена) replayповтарям все едно и също нещо harp on the same stringповтарям класа repeat the class, be kept/put back a yearповтарям на ум go over in o.'s mind, rehearse in o.'s mindповтарям и потретвам say over and over again; ring the changes on a subjectповтарям мач (завършил с равен резултат) play off a tieповтарям като папагал parrot; repeat parrot-fashionповтаря ме (за болест) have a relapseповтарям се repeat o.s.; recurисторията се повтаря history repeats itselfтова да не се повтаря don't let it happen/occur again* * *повта̀рям,гл. repeat, go over (again); ( многократно) reiterate; (за болест) break out again, recrudesce; ( мач, изсвирено парче, сцена) replay; повтаря ме (за болест) have a relapse; \повтарям все едно и също нещо harp on the same string; \повтарям и потретвам say over and over again; ring the changes on a subject; \повтарям като папагал parrot; repeat parrot-fashion; \повтарям мач ( завършил с равен резултат) play off a tie; \повтарям наум go over in o.’s mind, rehearse in o.’s mind;\повтарям се repeat o.s.; recur; това да не се повтаря don’t let it happen/occur again.* * *1. (за болест) break out again, recrudesce 2. (мач, изсвирено парче, сцена) replay 3. (многократно) reiterate 4. II ПОВТАРЯМ се repeat o.s.;recur 5. repeat, go over (again) 6. ПОВТАРЯМ все едно и също нещо harp on the same string 7. ПОВТАРЯМ и потретвам say over and over again;ring the changes on a subject 8. ПОВТАРЯМ като папагал parrot;repeat parrot-fashion 9. ПОВТАРЯМ класа repeat the class, be kept/put back a year 10. ПОВТАРЯМ мач (завършил с равен резултат) play off a tie 11. ПОВТАРЯМ на ум go over in o.'s mind, rehearse in o.'s mind 12. историята се повтаря history repeats itself 13. повтаря ме (за болест) have a relapse 14. това да не се повтаря don't let it happen/occur again -
86 ulang
repeatulang tahun: anniversaryberulang-alik: to commute; to travel back and forth regularlyulang kaji: revisionberulang-ulang: repeatedlymengulang: to repeat; to revisemengulangi: to repeatmengulang kaji: to reviseperulangan: repetition -
87 копировать
back up, back, duplicate, copy, follow, imitate, manifold, repeat, replicate, reproduce, (напр. документ) transcribe, (напр. данные) save -
88 reponer
v.1 to replace.Ellos reponen el queso They replace the cheese.Ellos repusieron el dinero They replaced the money.2 to rerun (Cine & Teatro).3 to fill in for, to replace.Ellos repusieron a María They filled in for Mary.4 to reimburse.Ellos repusieron el préstamo They reimbursed the loan.5 to reinstate.Ellos repusieron el reglamento They reinstated the rules.* * *1 (devolver) to put back, replace, restore2 (reemplazar) to replace4 (replicar) to reply, retort1 (salud, susto) to recover* * *( pp repuesto)1. VT1) [+ productos, surtido] to replenish2) (=devolver) [+ objeto dañado] to replace, pay for, pay for the replacement of3) [en un cargo] to reinstate4) (=recuperar)5) (Teat) to revive, put on again; (TV) to repeat2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( reemplazar) < existencias> to replace; < dinero> to put back, repayb) <funcionario/trabajador> to reinstatec) < obra> to put... on again, revive; < serie> to repeat, rerun; < película> to show... again2) ( replicar) to reply2.reponerse v pron to recover* * *= replenish, rerun [re-run], re-release [rerelease].Ex. The supply would need to be replenished when the multiple copies had been used, so a master would be kept - usually for offset litho reproduction or for cutting a stencil on an electronic scanner.Ex. Sometimes it is necessary to rerun the setup process, either to install a new database driver or change other configuration settings.Ex. He is planning to re-release some of the most famous songs from his back catalogue in an attempt to reignite his career.----* reponer fuerzas = gather + energy.* reponerse = rally + Reflexivo, rally, pick up + the pieces.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( reemplazar) < existencias> to replace; < dinero> to put back, repayb) <funcionario/trabajador> to reinstatec) < obra> to put... on again, revive; < serie> to repeat, rerun; < película> to show... again2) ( replicar) to reply2.reponerse v pron to recover* * *= replenish, rerun [re-run], re-release [rerelease].Ex: The supply would need to be replenished when the multiple copies had been used, so a master would be kept - usually for offset litho reproduction or for cutting a stencil on an electronic scanner.
Ex: Sometimes it is necessary to rerun the setup process, either to install a new database driver or change other configuration settings.Ex: He is planning to re-release some of the most famous songs from his back catalogue in an attempt to reignite his career.* reponer fuerzas = gather + energy.* reponerse = rally + Reflexivo, rally, pick up + the pieces.* * *vtA1 (reemplazar) ‹existencias› to replace; ‹dinero› to put back, repaytendrás que reponer los vasos que rompas/el café que uses you'll have to replace any glasses you break/any coffee you useun descanso para reponer fuerzas a rest to get our strength back2 ‹funcionario/trabajador› to reinstateha sido repuesto en su cargo he has been reinstated in his job3 ‹obra› to put … on again, revive; ‹serie› to repeat, rerun; ‹película› to show … againB (replicar) to replya lo que repuso que no tendría inconveniente to which she replied that she could have no objectionsto recoverestá totalmente repuesto he has made a complete recovery, he is o has completely recoveredreponerse DE algo to recover FROM sthreponerse de un susto/una enfermedad to recover from o get over a shock/an illness* * *
reponer ( conjugate reponer) verbo transitivo
‹ dinero› to put back, repay;
‹ serie› to repeat, rerun;
‹ película› to show … again
reponerse verbo pronominal
to recover
reponer verbo transitivo
1 (una cosa) to put back, replace
reponer existencias, to restock
reponer fuerzas, to get one's strength back
2 (a una persona en un puesto) to reinstate
3 (a una afirmación) to reply
4 (una obra: de teatro) to put on again, revive
(: cinematográfica) to rerun
(: de TV) to repeat
' reponer' also found in these entries:
English:
repeat
- rerun
- restock
- series
- replace
- replenish
* * *♦ vt1. [sustituir] [existencias, trabajador] to replace;repuso el dinero en la caja he put the money back in the till, he returned the money to the till2. [restituir] [en un cargo] to reinstate;repusieron al secretario en su cargo the secretary was reinstated in his post3. [película] to rerun;[obra] to revive; [serie] to repeat, to rerun4. [replicar] to reply;repuso que le parecía muy bien he replied that he thought it was a very good idea* * *<part repuesto > v/t1 existencias replacereponer una película rerun the original version of a movie3:reponer fuerzas get one’s strength back* * *reponer {60} vt1) : to replace, to put back2) : to reinstate3) : to reply* * *reponer vb1. (en general) to replace -
89 wiederholen
to retell; to retry; to reiterate; to iterate; to repeat; to re-enact; to replicate; to rehearse;sich wiederholento recur* * *wie|der|ho|len [viːdɐ'hoːlən] ptp wiederholt insep1. vtito repeat; (= zum zweiten Mal, mehrmals) Forderung etc to reiterate; (COMPUT: = erneut ausführen) to retry, to try again; (zusammenfassend) to recapitulate; Lernstoff to revise, to review (US); Prüfung to retake, to resit (Brit); (Film) Szene to retake; (SPORT ) Elfmeter etc to retake, to take again; Spiel to replaywiederholt, was ich euch vorsage — repeat after me
(eine Klasse or ein Jahr) wiederhólen (Sch) — to repeat a year
2. vr(Mensch) to repeat oneself; (Thema, Ereignis) to recur, to be repeated; (Dezimalstelle) to recur* * *1) (to say or do again: Would you repeat those instructions, please?) repeat2) (to film (part of a film etc) again.) retake* * *wie·der·ho·len *1[vi:dɐˈho:lən]I. vt▪ etw \wiederholen1. (abermals durchführen) to repeat sth3. (repetieren) to revise sthKlassenarbeiten \wiederholen to resit written testsdas Staatsexamen \wiederholen to retake the state examination5. (nachsprechen) to repeat sth6. (erneut vorbringen) to repeat stheine Frage [noch einmal] \wiederholen to repeat a question [once again]II. vr1. (sich wiederum ereignen) to recur2. (noch einmal sagen) to repeat oneselfwie·der|ho·len2[ˈvi:dɐho:lən]vt▪ jdn \wiederholen to get [or fetch] sb back▪ [jdm] etw \wiederholen to bring sth back for sb* * *I 1.transitives Verb1) repeat; replay < football match>; retake < penalty kick>; resit, retake < exam>; hold < election> again2) (nochmals sagen) repeat, reiterate <question, demand, offer, etc.>3) (repetieren) revise <lesson, vocabulary, etc.>2.reflexives Verb1) (wieder dasselbe sagen) repeat oneself2) (erneut geschehen) happen again3) (wiederkehren) be repeated; recurIItransitives Verb fetch or get back* * *wieder'holen (untrennb, hat)A. v/t1. repeat; weitS. say ( oder do) sth again; (Aufnahme, Freistoß etc) retake; (Spiel) replay; (Prüfung) retake, Br auch resit; (Sendung) rerun; (nachsprechen) repeat (after sb)B. v/r1. Person: repeat o.s.ein sich wiederholendes Muster a repeating pattern;das darf sich nicht wiederholen auch that mustn’t be allowed to happen again'wiederholen v/t (trennb, hat -ge-) get back* * *I 1.transitives Verb1) repeat; replay < football match>; retake < penalty kick>; resit, retake < exam>; hold < election> again2) (nochmals sagen) repeat, reiterate <question, demand, offer, etc.>3) (repetieren) revise <lesson, vocabulary, etc.>2.reflexives Verb1) (wieder dasselbe sagen) repeat oneself2) (erneut geschehen) happen again3) (wiederkehren) be repeated; recurIItransitives Verb fetch or get back* * *v.to iterate v.to re enact expr.to repeat v.to replicate v.to rerun v.(§ p.,p.p.: reran, rerun)to retry v.to rollback v. -
90 reprendre
reprendre [ʀ(ə)pʀɑ̃dʀ]➭ TABLE 581. transitive verba. [+ ville, prisonnier] to recapture ; [+ employé, objet prêté] to take back• passer reprendre qn to go back or come back for sbb. [+ plat] to have some more• voulez-vous reprendre des légumes ? would you like some more vegetables?c. ( = retrouver) [+ espoir, droits, forces] to regain• reprendre confiance/courage to regain one's confidence/courage• reprendre haleine or son souffle to get one's breath backd. [+ marchandise] to take back ; (contre un nouvel achat) to take in part exchange ; [+ fonds de commerce, entreprise] to take over• j'ai acheté une voiture neuve et ils ont repris la vieille I bought a new car and traded in the old onee. ( = recommencer, poursuivre) [+ travaux, études, fonctions, lutte] to resume ; [+ livre, lecture] to go back to ; [+ conversation, récit] to carry on with ; [+ promenade] to continue ; [+ hostilités] to reopen ; [+ pièce de théâtre] to put on again• reprendre la mer [marin] to go back to sea• reprendre le travail (après maladie, grève) to go back to work ; (après le repas) to get back to workf. ( = saisir à nouveau) ses douleurs l'ont repris he is in pain again• ça le reprend ! there he goes again!g. ( = attraper à nouveau) to catch again• que je ne t'y reprenne pas ! (menace) don't let me catch you doing that again!h. ( = retoucher) [+ tableau] to touch up ; [+ article, chapitre] to go over again ; [+ manteau] to alter ; (trop grand) to take in ; (trop petit) to let out ; (trop long) to take up ; (trop court) to let down• il y a beaucoup de choses à reprendre dans ce travail there are lots of improvements to be made to this workj. [+ refrain] to take upk. [+ idée, suggestion] to use again2. intransitive verba. [plante] to recover ; [affaires] to pick upb. [bruit, pluie, incendie, grève] to start again ; [fièvre, douleur] to come back again• l'école reprend or les cours reprennent le 5 septembre school starts again on 5 September• je reprends lundi [employé, étudiant] I'm going back on Mondayc. ( = dire) « ce n'est pas moi », reprit-il "it's not me," he went on3. reflexive verba. ( = se corriger) to correct o.s. ; ( = s'interrompre) to stop o.s.• il allait plaisanter, il s'est repris à temps he was going to make a joke but he stopped himself in timeb. ( = recommencer) s'y reprendre à plusieurs fois pour faire qch to make several attempts to do sth• il a dû s'y reprendre à deux fois pour ouvrir la porte he had to make two attempts before he could open the doorc. ( = se ressaisir) to get a grip on o.s.* * *ʀ(ə)pʀɑ̃dʀ
1.
1) ( se resservir)reprendre du pain/vin — to have some more bread/wine
2) ( prendre de nouveau) to pick [something] up again [objet, outil]; to take [something] back [cadeau, objet prêté]; to recapture [ville, fugitif]; to go back on [parole, promesse]; ( aller chercher) to pick [somebody/something] up, to collect [personne, voiture]reprendre sa place — ( son siège) to go back to one's seat
3) ( accepter de nouveau) to take [somebody] on again [employé]; Commerce to take [something] back [article]; ( contre un nouvel achat) to take [something] in part GB ou partial US exchange4) ( recommencer) to resume [promenade, récit, fonctions, études]; to pick up [something] again, to go back to [journal, tricot]; to take up [something] again [lutte]; to revive [pièce, tradition]reprendre le travail — (après un congé, une grève) to go back to work
tu reprends le train à quelle heure? — ( de retour) what time is your train back?
5) ( acquérir) to take over [cabinet, commerce, entreprise]6) ( surprendre de nouveau)on ne me reprendra plus à lui rendre service! — you won't catch me doing him/her any favours [BrE] again!
7) ( recouvrer)8) ( retoucher) to alter [vêtement, couture]9) ( utiliser de nouveau) to take up [idée, politique]10) ( répéter) to repeat [argument]; to take up [slogan, chant]reprenons à la vingtième mesure — Musique let's take it again from bar 20
reprendre la leçon précédente — École to go over the previous lesson again
11) ( corriger) to correct [élève]12) ( resurgir)voilà que ça le reprend! — (colloq) there he goes again!
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( retrouver sa vigueur) [commerce, affaires] to pick up again; [plante] to recover2) ( recommencer) [cours, bombardements] to start again; [négociations] to resumenos émissions reprendront à 7 heures — Radio, Télévision we shall be back on the air at 7 o'clock
3) ( continuer)‘c'est bien étrange,’ reprit-il — ‘it's very strange,’ he continued
3.
se reprendre verbe pronominal1) ( se corriger) to correct oneself2) ( se ressaisir) [personne] to pull oneself together3) ( recommencer)s'y reprendre à trois fois pour faire quelque chose — to make three attempts to do ou at doing something
* * *ʀ(ə)pʀɑ̃dʀ1. vt1) [prisonnier, ville] to recapture2) [objet prêté, donné] to take backIl a repris son livre. — He's taken his book back.
3) (= chercher)je viendrai te reprendre à 4 h — I'll come and fetch you at 4, I'll come back for you at 4
4) (= se resservir de)reprendre du pain — to take more bread, to have more bread
reprendre un œuf — to take another egg, to have another egg
5) COMMERCE (= racheter) [article usagé] to take back, (sous condition d'achat) to take in part exchange, [firme, entreprise] to take over6) (après une interruption) [travail, promenade] to resume, [rôle, poste] to take up againreprendre la route — to resume one's journey, to set off again
7) (= emprunter) [argument, idée] to take up, to use8) [article] to rework9) [jupe] to alter10) [émission, pièce] to put on again11) [chanson, refrain] to take up again12) [personne] (= corriger) to correct, to pick up, (= réprimander) to tell offElle le reprend sur les fautes qu'il fait le plus souvent. — She picks him up on the mistakes he makes most often., She corrects him on the mistakes he makes most often.
Elle le reprend constamment. — She's always telling him off.
13) (= recouvrer)reprendre connaissance — to come to, to regain consciousness
reprendre haleine; reprendre son souffle — to get one's breath back
2. vi1) [classes, pluie] to start again, [activités, travaux, combats] to resume, to start againLa réunion reprendra à deux heures. — The meeting will resume at two o'clock., The meeting will start again at two o'clock.
2) [affaires, industrie] to pick up3) (= dire)* * *reprendre verb table: prendreA vtr1 ( se resservir) reprendre du pain/vin to have some more bread/wine; je reprendrais bien de ce ragoût I would love some more (of that) stew; reprenez un peu de poulet have some more chicken; j'en ai repris deux fois I had three helpings;2 ( prendre de nouveau) to pick up again [objet, outil]; to take [sth] back [cadeau, objet prêté]; to retake, to recapture [ville]; to recapture [fugitif]; to go back on [parole, promesse]; ( aller chercher) to pick [sb/sth] up, to collect [personne, voiture]; il reprit son balai et continua son travail he picked up his broom again and carried on GB ou continued with his work; tu passes me reprendre à quelle heure? what time will you come back for me?; reprendre sa place ( son siège) to go back to one's seat; reprendre sa place de numéro un/deux to regain one's position as number one/two; j'ai repris les kilos que j'avais perdus I've put back on the weight I'd lost; reprendre son nom de jeune fille to revert to one's maiden name;3 ( accepter de nouveau) to take [sb] on again [employé]; to take [sb] back [mari, élève]; Comm to take [sth] back [article]; ( contre un nouvel achat) to take [sth] in part GB ou partial US exchange; si on me reprend ma vieille voiture if I can trade in my old car, if they take my old car in part exchange; les marchandises ne sont ni reprises ni échangées goods cannot be returned or exchanged;4 ( recommencer) to resume, to continue [promenade, récit, conversation]; to pick up [sth] again, to go back to [journal, tricot]; to take up [sth] again, to resume [fonctions, études]; to take up [sth] again [lutte]; to reopen [hostilités]; to revive [pièce, opéra, tradition]; reprendre le travail or son service (après un congé, une grève) to go back to work; on quitte à midi et on reprend à 14 heures we stop at 12 and start again at 2; ils ont repris les travaux de rénovation the renovation work has started again ou has resumed; reprendre sa lecture to go back to one's book, to resume one's reading; reprendre (le chemin de) l'école to go back to school; on reprend le bateau ce soir ( après une escale) we're sailing again tonight; ( pour le retour) we're sailing back tonight; tu reprends le train à quelle heure? ( de retour) what time is your train back?; reprendre la parole to start speaking again; reprendre le fil de son discours/ses pensées to carry on with one's speech/one's original train of thought; reprendre le fil de la conversation to pick up the thread of conversation; reprendre une histoire au début to go back to the beginning of a story; reprendre les arguments un à un to go over the arguments one by one;5 ( acquérir) to take over [cabinet, commerce, entreprise]; reprendre une affaire à son compte to take over a firm, to take a firm over;6 ( surprendre de nouveau) reprendre qn à faire qch to catch sb doing sth again; que je ne t'y reprenne plus! don't let me catch you doing that again!; on ne m'y reprendra plus you won't catch me doing that again; on ne me reprendra plus à lui rendre service! you won't catch me doing him/her any favoursGB again!;7 ( recouvrer) reprendre confiance to regain one's confidence; reprendre ses vieilles habitudes to get back into one's old ways; la nature reprend ses droits nature reasserts itself; elle a repris sa liberté she's a free woman again; ⇒ bête;8 ( retoucher) to alter [vêtement, couture]; Constr to repair [mur]; reprendre le travail de qn to correct sb's work; reprendre cinq centimètres en longueur/largeur Cout to take sth up/in 5 cm; il y a tout à reprendre dans ce chapitre the whole chapter needs re-writing;9 ( utiliser de nouveau) to take up [idée, thèse, politique]; Littérat to re-work [intrigue, thème]; reprendre une thèse à son compte to adopt a theory as one's own;10 ( répéter) to repeat [argument]; to take up [slogan, chant]; reprenons à la vingtième mesure Mus let's take it again from bar 20; reprendre la leçon précédente Scol to go over the previous lesson again; tous les médias ont repris la nouvelle all the media took up the report; pour reprendre le vieil adage as the saying goes;11 ( corriger) to correct [élève]; ( pour langage grossier) to pull [sb] up; permettez-moi de vous reprendre excuse me, but that is not correct;12 ( resurgir) mon mal de dents m'a repris my toothache has come back; la jalousie le reprend he's feeling jealous again; les soupçons le reprirent he began to feel suspicious again; voilà que ça le reprend○! iron there he goes again!B vi1 ( retrouver sa vigueur) [commerce, affaires] to pick up again; [plante] to recover, to pick up; les affaires ont du mal à reprendre business is only picking up slowly; mon camélia reprend bien ( après une maladie) my camellia is recovering nicely; ( après transplantation) my camellia has taken nicely; la vie reprend peu à peu life is gradually getting back to normal;2 ( recommencer) [école, cours, bombardement, bruit, pluie] to start again; [négociations] to resume; le froid a repris it's turned cold again; la pluie a repris it's started raining again; nos émissions reprendront à 7 heures Radio, TV we shall be back at 7 o'clock;3 ( continuer) ‘c'est bien étrange,’ reprit-il ‘it's very strange,’ he continued.C se reprendre vpr1 ( se corriger) to correct oneself; se reprendre à temps to stop oneself in time;2 ( se ressaisir) [personne] to pull oneself together; Fin [action, titre] to rally, to pick up;3 ( recommencer) s'y reprendre à trois fois pour faire qch to make three attempts to do ou at doing sth; j'ai dû m'y reprendre à plusieurs fois pour allumer le feu it took me several attempts to get the fire going; il se reprend à penser/espérer que c'est possible he's gone back to thinking/hoping it might be possible; se reprendre à craindre le pire to begin to fear the worst again.[rəprɑ̃dr] verbe transitif2. [s'emparer à nouveau de - position, ville] to retake, to recapture ; [ - prisonnier] to recapture, to catch again3. [suj: maladie, doutes] to take hold of againça y est, ça le reprend! there he goes again!4. [aller rechercher - personne] to pick up (separable) ; [ - objet] to get back (separable), to collect[remporter] to take back (separable)ils reprennent aux uns ce qu'ils donnent aux autres they take away from some in order to give to otherstu peux reprendre ton parapluie, je n'en ai plus besoin I don't need your umbrella anymore, you can take it backje te reprendrai à la sortie de l'école I'll pick you up ou I'll collect you ou I'll come and fetch you after schoolvous pouvez (passer) reprendre votre montre demain you can come (by) and collect ou pick up your watch tomorrow5. [réengager - employé] to take ou to have back (separable)[réadmettre - élève] to take ou to have backnous ne pouvons reprendre votre enfant en septembre we can't take ou have your child back in September6. [retrouver - un état antérieur] to go back toreprendre courage to regain ou to recover couragesi tu le fais sécher à plat, il reprendra sa forme if you dry it flat, it'll regain its shape ou it'll get its shape back7. [à table][chez un commerçant] to have ou to take more (of)8. [recommencer, se remettre à - recherche, combat] to resume ; [ - projet] to take up again ; [ - enquête] to restart, to reopen ; [ - lecture] to go back to, to resume ; [ - hostilités] to resume, to reopen ; [ - discussion, voyage] to resume, to carry on (with), to continuereprendre ses études to take up one's studies again, to resume one's studiesje reprends l'école le 15 septembre I start school again ou I go back to school on September 15tha. [après des vacances] to go back to work, to start work againb. [après une pause] to get back to work, to start work againc. [après une grève] to go back to workreprendre la plume/la caméra/le pinceau to take up one's pen/movie camera/brush once morereprendre la route ou son chemin to set off again, to resume one's journeya. [marin] to go back to seab. [navire] to (set) sail again9. [répéter - texte] to read again ; [ - argument, passage musical] to repeat ; [ - refrain] to take up (separable)on reprend tout depuis le ou au début [on recommence] let's start (all over) again from the beginninga. [que j'avais déjà chanté] when I took on the part of Tosca againb. [que je n'avais jamais chanté] when I took on ou over the part of Tosca10. [dire] to go ou to carry on"et lui?", reprit-elle "what about him?" she went onnous vous reprenons votre vieux salon pour tout achat de plus de 2000 euros your old lounge suite accepted in part exchange for any purchase over 2,000 eurosils m'ont repris ma voiture pour 1000 euros I traded my car in for 1,000 euros[prendre à son compte - cabinet, boutique] to take over (separable)12. [adopter - idée, programme politique] to take up (separable)13. [modifier - texte] to rework, to go over (inseparable) again ; [ - peinture] to touch up (separable)il a fallu tout reprendre it all had to be gone over ou done againc'était parfait, je n'ai rien eu à reprendre it was perfect, I didn't have to make a single correction ou alteration[rétrécir] to take in[en tricot]15. [surprendre]————————[rəprɑ̃dr] verbe intransitif2. [recommencer - lutte] to start (up) again, to resume ; [ - pluie, vacarme] to start (up) again ; [ - cours, école] to start again, to resume ; [ - feu] to rekindle ; [ - fièvre, douleur] to return, to start againle froid a repris the cold weather has set in again ou has returned3. [retourner au travail - employé] to start again————————se reprendre verbe pronominal intransitif[retrouver son calme] to settle downils ne nous laissent pas le temps de nous reprendre entre deux questions they don't give us time to take a breather between questionsaprès un mauvais début de saison, il s'est très bien repris he started the season badly but has come back strongly ou has staged a good comeback3. [se ressaisir - après une erreur] to correct oneselfse reprendre à temps [avant une bévue] to stop oneself in time————————se reprendre à verbe pronominal plus prépositions'y reprendre [recommencer]: je m'y suis reprise à trois fois I had to start again three times ou to make three attempts -
91 wieder
Adv.1. (erneut) again; wieder einmal once again; immer wieder again and again; nie wieder never again; nie wieder Krieg! no more war!; schon wieder yet again; schon wieder? not again!; wieder und wieder again and again, over and over again; wieder ganz von vorn anfangen start again right from the beginning; wieder anlegen (Geld) reinvest, plough (Am. plow) back; wieder aufführen show again; (Film) rerun; (Konzert) give again, do a repeat of; wieder aufleben revive; wieder aufnehmen Handlung: resume; THEAT. revive; JUR. reopen; Kontakte wieder aufnehmen renew ties; wieder erleben relive, go through s.th. again; das Feuer wieder eröffnen reopen fire, start firing again; wieder geboren reborn; wieder geborene Christen born-again Christians; er ist der wieder geborene... he’s another..., he’s... come back to life (again); wieder herstellen produce ( oder make) again; industriell: manufacture again; wieder tun do again, repeat; wieder verwendbar reusable; wieder verwenden reuse, reutilize; wieder verwertbar recyclable; wieder verwerten (Abfallstoffe etc.) recycle; wieder wählen re-elect; er wurde wieder gewählt he was re-elected; ( schon) wieder eine Seite geschrieben that’s another page written; und wieder ist ein Tag vorbei that’s another day gone; da sieht man’s mal wieder! umg. it all goes to show2. bei Rückkehr in früheren Zustand: again; wieder aufbauen rebuild, reconstruct; (Firma etc.) rebuild; wieder aufbereiten oder aufarbeiten (Brennstäbe etc.) reprocess; (Abfälle) recycle; jemanden wieder aufrichten set s.o. up again; wieder aufrüsten rearm, wieder auftauchen aus Wasser: re-emerge; NAUT. auch (re)surface; fig. come to light again, reappear; Person: reappear on the scene, resurface, turn up again; wieder auftreten reappear; wieder ausführen Waren: re-export; wieder beleben resuscitate; auch fig. revive; eine Stelle wieder besetzen fill a vacancy; ein Land wieder bewaffnen rearm a country; wieder einbürgern (Wildtiere) renaturalize, reintroduce; wieder einführen reintroduce; (Brauch etc.) revive; (Ware) reimport; wieder einsetzen in Position: reinstate (in + Akk in); (Monarchen) restore to the throne; jemanden wieder in seine Rechte einsetzen restore s.o.’s rights, reinstate s.o.; jemanden wieder einstellen re(-)employ s.o., take s.o. back, give s.o. his ( oder her) job back; wieder entdecken rediscover; wieder erkennen recognize; nicht wieder zu erkennen unrecognizable; (verstümmelt etc.) maimed etc. beyond recognition; es ist nicht wieder zu erkennen you won’t recognize it; wieder eröffnen (Geschäft) reopen; wieder erscheinen reappear; Zeitung: resume publication, reappear on the newsstands; wieder erscheinen lassen republish; wieder erwecken (Interesse, Gefühle) revive; (jemanden) bring s.o. back to life; wieder finden find again; fig. (Selbstvertrauen etc.) regain; seine Sprache wieder finden be able to speak again; sich oder einander wieder finden find (their way back to) each other again; sich wieder finden irgendwo: find o.s. (in + Dat in), end up (in); (sich seelisch erholen) recover, get back on an even keel; sich wieder ( ein) finden Sache: turn up again, reappear, resurface; wieder herrichten oder instand setzen repair; (renovieren) renovate, do up umg.; ( sich) wieder vereinigen reunite; sich wieder verheiraten remarry, marry again ( oder a second etc. time); ich bin gleich wieder da I’ll be back in a minute, I shan’t (Am. won’t) be a minute; jetzt erinnere ich mich wieder oder fällt es mir wieder ein! now I remember!; kann man das wieder kleben / reparieren? umg. can it be stuck back together / repaired?3. umg. (zurück) back; (als Vergeltung) in return; gib es mir wieder zurück give it back to me, give it me back umg.; wenn du mich schlägst, schlage ich dich wieder I’ll hit you back4. (wiederum) again; dafür ist er wieder teuer but then he’s expensive; das ist wieder was ganz anderes that’s something else again; manche sind grün, andere blau, und wieder andere sind gelb some are green, others blue, and yet others yellow5. umg.: wo willst du wieder hin? ungeduldig: where are you off to this time?; das ist ja wieder typisch! verärgert: that is just typical!; wie hieß sie ( gleich oder noch) wieder? what was she called again?; so alt bin ich nun auch wieder nicht! I’m not as old as all that!; da hat er auch wieder Recht he’s right about that too; für nichts und wieder nichts for nothing at all; hin* * *again; once more; afresh; all over again* * *wie|der ['viːdɐ]adv1) againwíéder nüchtern/glücklich etc — sober/happy etc again
immer wíéder, wíéder und wíéder — again and again
wíéder mal, (ein)mal wíéder — (once) again
komm doch wíéder mal vorbei — come and see me/us again
wíéder ist ein Jahr vorbei — another year has passed
wíéder was anderes or Neues — something else again, something quite different
wie, schon wíéder? — what, again?
wíéder da — back (again)
da bin ich wíéder! — I'm back!, here I am again!
das ist auch wíéder wahr — that's true
da sieht man mal wíéder,... — it just shows...
2) (in Verbindung mit vb) againdas fällt mir schon wíéder ein — I'll remember it again
das Boot tauchte wíéder auf — the boat resurfaced
wenn die Wunde wíéder aufbricht — if the wound reopens
See:→ wiedergeboren, wiederverwendbar, wiederverwertbar* * *(once more or another time: He never saw her again; He hit the child again and again; Don't do that again!; He has been abroad but he is home again now.) again* * *wie·der[ˈvi:dɐ]1. (erneut) again, once more [or again]\wieder anlaufen to restartetw \wieder anschließen to reconnect sthetw \wieder aufbauen to reconstruct [or rebuild] sthetw \wieder auffinden to retrieve sthetw \wieder aufladen to recharge sthGespräche/Verhandlungen \wieder aufnehmen to resume talks/negotiationsBeziehungen/Kontakte \wieder aufnehmen to re-establish relations/contactsetw \wieder beleben to revive sth\wieder einblenden to redisplay sthetw \wieder einführen to reintroduce sth; ÖKON to reimport sthjdn/etw \wieder einsetzen to reinstate sb/sthjdn \wieder einstellen to reappoint [or re-employ] [or re-engage] sb; (nach ungerechtfertigter Entlassung) to reinstate sbetw \wieder eröffnen ÖKON to reopen sthetw \wieder tun to do sth againtu das nie \wieder! don't ever do it [or you ever do that] again\wieder mal again\wieder und \wieder time and again2. (wie zuvor) [once] again3. (nochmal) yet* * *1) (erneut) againje/nie wieder — ever/never again
immer wieder, (geh.) wieder und wieder — again and again; time and [time] again
etwas wieder aufnehmen — (fig.) resume something
ein Thema/eine Idee wieder aufnehmen — take up a subject/an idea again
ein Verfahren wieder aufnehmen — (Rechtspr.) reopen a case
wiederauftauchen — (fig.) turn up again
jemanden/etwas wieder erkennen — recognize somebody/something
etwas wieder finden — find something again; (fig.) regain something
jemanden/etwas wieder sehen — see somebody/something again
sich wieder sehen — see each other or meet again
2) (unterscheidend): (noch)einige..., andere... und wieder andere... — some..., others..., and yet others...
ich bin gleich wieder da — I'll be right back (coll.); I'll be back in a minute
etwas wieder aufbauen — reconstruct something; rebuild something
jemanden wieder aufrichten — (fig.) give fresh heart to somebody
jemanden wieder beleben — revive or resuscitate somebody
eine Freundschaft/einen Brauch wieder beleben — revive or resurrect a friendship/custom
etwas wieder gutmachen — make something good; put something right
4) (andererseits, anders betrachtet)5) s. wiederum 3)6) (zur Vergeltung/zum Dank) likewise; also7) (ugs.): (noch)wo/wann war das [gleich] wieder? — where/when was that again?
* * *wieder adv1. (erneut) again;wieder einmal once again;immer wieder again and again;nie wieder never again;nie wieder Krieg! no more war!;schon wieder yet again;schon wieder? not again!;wieder und wieder again and again, over and over again;wieder ganz von vorn anfangen start again right from the beginning;wieder aufleben revive;Kontakte wieder aufnehmen renew ties;wieder erleben relive, go through sth again;das Feuer wieder eröffnen reopen fire, start firing again;wieder tun do again, repeat;(schon) wieder eine Seite geschrieben that’s another page written;und wieder ist ein Tag vorbei that’s another day gone;da sieht man’s mal wieder! umg it all goes to show2. bei Rückkehr in früheren Zustand: again;wieder aufbauen rebuild, reconstruct; (Firma etc) rebuild;jemanden wieder aufrichten set sb up again;wieder aufrüsten rearm,wieder auftreten reappear;wieder ausführen Waren: re-export;wieder beleben fig revive;eine Stelle wieder besetzen fill a vacancy;ein Land wieder bewaffnen rearm a country;wieder einbürgern (Wildtiere) renaturalize, reintroduce;wieder einsetzen in Position: reinstate (jemanden wieder in seine Rechte einsetzen restore sb’s rights, reinstate sb;jemanden wieder einstellen re(-)employ sb, take sb back, give sb his ( oder her) job back;wieder eröffnen (Geschäft) reopen;wieder erscheinen reappear; Zeitung: resume publication, reappear on the newsstands;wieder erscheinen lassen republish;sich wieder einfinden Sache: turn up again, reappear, resurface;(sich) wieder vereinigen reunite;ich bin gleich wieder da I’ll be back in a minute, I shan’t (US won’t) be a minute;fällt es mir wieder ein! now I remember!;kann man das wieder kleben/reparieren? umg can it be stuck back together/repaired?schlage ich dich wieder I’ll hit you back4. (wiederum) again;dafür ist er wieder teuer but then he’s expensive;das ist wieder was ganz anderes that’s something else again;manche sind grün, andere blau, und wieder andere sind gelb some are green, others blue, and yet others yellow5. umg:wo willst du wieder hin? ungeduldig: where are you off to this time?;das ist ja wieder typisch! verärgert: that is just typical!;noch)wieder? what was she called again?;so alt bin ich nun auch wieder nicht! I’m not as old as all that!;da hat er auch wieder recht he’s right about that too;* * *1) (erneut) againje/nie wieder — ever/never again
immer wieder, (geh.) wieder und wieder — again and again; time and [time] again
etwas wieder aufnehmen — (fig.) resume something
ein Thema/eine Idee wieder aufnehmen — take up a subject/an idea again
ein Verfahren wieder aufnehmen — (Rechtspr.) reopen a case
wiederauftauchen — (fig.) turn up again
jemanden/etwas wieder erkennen — recognize somebody/something
etwas wieder finden — find something again; (fig.) regain something
jemanden/etwas wieder sehen — see somebody/something again
sich wieder sehen — see each other or meet again
2) (unterscheidend): (noch)einige..., andere... und wieder andere... — some..., others..., and yet others...
ich bin gleich wieder da — I'll be right back (coll.); I'll be back in a minute
etwas wieder aufbauen — reconstruct something; rebuild something
jemanden wieder aufrichten — (fig.) give fresh heart to somebody
jemanden wieder beleben — revive or resuscitate somebody
eine Freundschaft/einen Brauch wieder beleben — revive or resurrect a friendship/custom
etwas wieder gutmachen — make something good; put something right
4) (andererseits, anders betrachtet)5) s. wiederum 3)6) (zur Vergeltung/zum Dank) likewise; also7) (ugs.): (noch)wo/wann war das [gleich] wieder? — where/when was that again?
* * *adv.afresh adv.again adv.against adv. -
92 re-ferō
re-ferō rettulī (not retulī), relātus (rellātus, T.), referre, to bear back, bring back, drive back, carry back: nihil domum praeter os: ut naves eodem, unde erant profectae, referrentur, Cs.: me referunt pedes in Tusculanum, i. e. I feel a strong impulse to go: in decimum vestigia rettulit annum (victoria), V.: Ad nomen caput ille refert, looks back, O.: suumque Rettulit os in se, drew back, O.: ad Tyneta rursus castra refert, L: digitos ad frontem saepe, O.: pecunias in templum, Cs.: frumentum omne ad se referri iubet, Cs.: Caesaris capite relato, Cs.: cum sanguine mixta Vina refert moriens, spits out, V.—With pron reflex., to go back, return: Romam se rettulit: sese in castra, Cs.: se ad philosophiam: domum me Ad porri catinum, H.: se ob ora Fert refertque, flits to and fro, V.: causa, cur se sol referat. — Pass reflex., to return, arrive: sin reiciemur, tamen eodem paulo tardius referamur necesse est: classem relatam Nuntio, V.: a primā acie ad triarios sensim referebantur, L.—With pedem or (rarely) gradum, to go back, draw back, retire, withdraw, retreat: volneribus defessi pedem referre coeperunt, Cs.: ut paulatim cedant ac pedem referant, Cs.: cum pedes referret gradum, L.: fertque refertque pedes, paces to and fro, O.: pedem referens, V.: Feroque viso retulit retro pedem (viator), Ph.—To give back, give up, return, restore, pay back, pay in return, repay: pateram (subreptam): Par pro pari, tit for tat, T.: Ut puto, non poteras ipsa referre vicem, O.: pannum, H.—Of sound, to bring back, give back, return, answer, echo: (Saxum) eiulata Resonando mutum flebilīs voces refert, Att. ap. C.: ex locis inclusis (soni) referuntur ampliores: referunt quem (sonum) nostra theatra, H.: ‘coëamus’ rettulit Echo, O.—Fig., to bring back, restore, renew, revive, repeat: in suam domum ignominiam: pro re certā spem falsam domum: consuetudo longo intervallo repetita ac relata: Multa labor... rettulit in melius, has improved, V.: quasdam ex magno intervallo caerimonias, L.: rem iudicatam, i. e. cause to be reconsidered: idem illud responsum, repeated, L.: veterem Valeriae gentis in liberandā patriā laudem, restore: neque amissos colores Lana refert, H.—Of the mind or look, to bring back, direct, turn: e cursu populari referre aspectum in curiam, turn towards: animum ad veritatem.—Of time, to bring back, bring again, cause to return, renew: mihi praeteritos annos, V.: Saeculo festas referente luces, H.—In the phrase, referre gratiam (rarely gratias), to return thanks, show gratitude, recompense, requite: Inveniam, parem ubi referam gratiam, a way to pay him off, T.: Et habetur et referetur tibi gratia, T.: pro eo mihi ac mereor relaturos esse gratiam: Caesari pro eius meritis gratiam referre, Cs.: gratiam factis, O.: pro tantis eorum in rem p. meritis eis gratiae referantur. —To present again, set forth anew, represent, repeat: Hecyram ad vos, T.: Actia pugna per pueros refertur, is rehearsed, H.: parentis sui speciem, L.: robora parentum liberi referunt, Ta.: (Tellus) figuras Rettulit antiquas, O.: parvulus Aeneas, qui te tamen ore referret, V.: Marsigni sermone Suevos referunt, recall, Ta.—To say in return, rejoin, answer, reply, respond: id me illorum defensioni rettulisse: ego tibi refero, I reply to you: retices, nec mutua nostris Dicta refers, O.: Anna refert, V.: Tandem pauca refert, V.—To repeat, report, announce, relate, recount, assert, tell, say: quantum, inquam, debetis? respondent CVI; refero ad Scaptium, report it: saepe aliter est dictum, aliter ad nos relatum: abi, quaere, et refer, H.: talīs miserrima fletūs Fertque refertque soror (sc. ad Aeneam), V.: pugnam referunt, O.: factum dictumve, L.: Aut agitur res in scaenis aut acta refertur, or related, H.: multum referens de Maecenate, Iu.: inveni qui se vidisse referret, O.: pugnatum (esse) in annalīs referre, L.—To repeat to oneself, call to mind, think over: tacitāque recentia mente Visa refert, O.: Haec refer, O.: Mente memor refero, O.—To make known officially, report, announce, notify: haec ad suos, Cs.: legationem Romam, L.: capitum numerus ad eum relatus est, Cs.: rumores excipere et ad se referre. —To submit for consideration, propose for decision, make a motion, offer a proposition, consult, refer, move, bring forward, propose: de consularibus provinciis ad senatum referre, lay before the senate the question of, etc.: de quo legando consules spero ad senatum relaturos: de eā re postulant uti referatur, S.: tunc relata de integro res ad senatum, L.: referunt consules de re p., Cs.: de signo dedicando ad pontificum collegium: eam rem ad consilium, L.: referre se dixit, quid de Nabidis bello placeret, put the question, L.: id postea referendum ad populum non arbitrari, should be referred again: tu non ad Lucilium rettulisti, did not consult.—To note down, enter, inscribe, register, record, enroll: ut nec triumviri accipiundo nec scribae referundo sufficerent, L.: in tabulas quodcumque commodum est: nomen in codicem accepti et expensi relatum: tuas epistulas in volumina, i. e. admit: in reos, in proscriptos referri, to be registered: senatūs consulta pecuniā acceptā falsa referebat, recorded: cum ex CXXV iudicibus reus L referret (opp. reicere), i. e. accepted.— Of accounts: rationes totidem verbis referre ad aerarium, to account to the treasury: in rationibus referendis, in accounting: relatis ad eum publicis cum fide rationibus, faithful accounts, Cs.: si hanc ex faenore pecuniam populo non rettuleris, reddas societati, account for this money to the people: (pecuniam) in aerarium, pay in, L.: pecuniam operi publico, charge as expended for a public building; cf. octonis referentes idibus aera, i. e. paying the school-fees, H.—With acceptum, to credit, see accipio.—To account, reckon, regard, consider: imagines in deorum numero: terram et caelum in deos: libri in eundem librorum numerum referendi: hi tamen inter Germanos referuntur, Ta.: refert inter meritorum maxima, demptos Aesonis esse sitūs, O.: eodem Q. Caepionem referrem, should place in the same category.—To ascribe, refer, attribute: pecudum ritu ad voluptatem omnia: omnia ad igneam vim: tuum est, quid mihi nunc animi sit, ad te ipsum referre: id, quo omnia, quae recte fierent, referrentur: origines suas ad deos referre auctores, L.: Hinc omne principium, huc refer exitum, H.: eius, in quem referet crimen, culpa: alius in alium culpam referebant, imputed, Cu. -
93 boca
f.1 mouth.boca arriba/abajo face up/down(respiración) boca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitationhacer el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, to give somebody the kiss of life2 mouth (entrada) (de botella, túnel).boca del estómago pit of the stomachboca de incendios fire hydrantboca de riego hydrant3 muzzle, fauces, maw.4 hors d'oeuvre.5 os.* * *1 ANATOMÍA mouth2 (de río) mouth3 (abertura) entrance, opening\abrir boca to whet one's appetitehacer boca to whet one's appetiteandar en boca de todos to be the talk of the town, be on everyone's lipsarreglarse la boca to have one's teeth seen toboca abajo face downwardsboca arriba face upwardscallarse la boca to shut up, shut one's mouthcorrer de boca en boca to be the talk of the town, be common knowledgeen boca cerrada no entran moscas silence is goldenhacérsele la boca agua a alguien to make somebody's mouth waterme lo has quitado de la boca you've taken the words right out of my mouthno abrir boca not to say a wordno decir esta boca es mía not to say a wordpor la boca muere el pez silence is goldenboca a boca kiss of life, mouth-to-mouth resuscitationboca de incendios fire hydrantboca de riego hydrantboca del estómago pit of the stomach* * *noun f.- boca arriba* * *1. SF1) (Anat) mouth¡cállate la boca! — * shut up! *, shut your mouth! **
boca de mar — (Culin) crab stick
2)• en boca de, suena extraño en boca de un socialista — it sounds odd coming from a socialist
•
por boca de — throughlo sabemos por boca de los propios autores del delito — we know so from the people responsible for the crime
3)- coserse la boca- dar bocade boca en boca —
de boca para afuera —
eso lo dice de boca para afuera — he's just saying that, that's what he says (but he doesn't mean it)
irse la boca a algn —
llenársele la boca a algn —
- partir la boca a algna pedir de boca —
4) (=abertura, entrada) [de túnel, cueva, vasija] mouth; [de tonel] bunghole; [de puerto] entrance; [de arma] muzzlea boca de jarro —
disparar a boca de jarro — to shoot point-blank, shoot at close range
boca de metro — underground o (EEUU) subway entrance
boca de mina — pithead, mine entrance
boca de río — river mouth, estuary
5) [de vino] flavour, flavor (EEUU)6) [de crustáceo] pincer7) [de herramienta] cutting edge8)boca de dragón — (Bot) snapdragon
9) (Inform) slot10) pl bocas (=personas) mouths2. SM1)boca a boca, aplicar o hacer o practicar el boca a boca a algn — to give sb mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, give sb the kiss of life
2) ** [de cárcel] screw **, warder* * *1)a) (Anat, Zool) mouthtener la boca seca/pastosa — to have a dry/furry mouth
b) (en locs)boca abajo/arriba — <dormir/echarse> on one's stomach/back
uno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura — you don't expect to hear such words from (the mouth of) a priest
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips; el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge; por boca de: la organización ha dejado claro por boca de su secretario general... the organization has made it clear through its general secretary...; lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister; abrir la boca to open one's mouth; mejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shut; andar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was spreading like wildfire; a pedir de boca just fine; todo salió a pedir de boca everything turned out just fine; callar(se) la boca to shut up; en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shut; cerrarle or taparle la boca a alguien to keep somebody quiet, shut somebody up (colloq); hablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions (o ideas etc) parrot fashion; hacer or abrir boca (fam) to whet the o one's appetite; hacerle el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody the kiss of life; hacérsele la boca agua a alguien (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water; llenársele la boca a alguien con algo (fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surname; meterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands; no decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word; no tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name (AmE); (oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-dark; quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted; quitarle algo a alguien de la boca to take the words (right) out of somebody's mouth; ser pura boca (Chi fam) to be all talk; tener una boquita de piñón (fam) to have a little mouth; en boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it (colloq); por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerous; quien or el que tiene boca se equivoca — (fam) to err is human
c) ( persona)d) (Vin) flavor*••• Cultural note:A neighborhood on the Riachuelo River in Buenos Aires, near the mouth of the River Plate. It was the city's first port, where Genoese immigrants settled in the early twentieth century. Its brightly painted wooden houses with corrugated iron roofs make it a major tourist destination* * *= mouth, gob, muzzle.Nota: De un arma de fuego.Ex. He was drumming on his desk with exasperated fingers, his mouth quirked at the corners, as if saying: 'Wriggle out of that!'.Ex. I just smiled and told him to naff off cos short of punching him in the gob what can you do?.Ex. She looked up and saw the muzzle of a rifle pointed at her.----* ¡punto en boca! = not a word to anyone!.* a boca de jarro = at close range.* abrir la boca = open + Posesivo + mouth.* andar de boca en boca = be the talk of the town.* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.* boca 7 dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.* boca abajo = upside-down.* boca de alcantarilla = manhole.* boca de colector = manhole.* boca de incendios = fire hydrant.* boca del estómago, la = pit of the stomach, the.* boca de sumidero = manhole.* boca reseca = dry mouth.* cielo de la boca, el = roof of the mouth, the.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.* de boca en boca = word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* de + Posesivo + propia boca = straight from the horse's mouth.* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.* hacerse la boca agua = make + Posesivo + mouth water.* hacer una mueca con la boca = twitch + Posesivo + mouth.* herpes de la boca = fever blister, cold sore.* mal sabor de boca = bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* mantener la boca cerrada = keep + Posesivo + mouth shut.* meterse en la boca del lobo = come into + the lion's den.* negro como boca de lobo = pitch-black.* oír de la boca de = hear + from the lips of.* oscuro como boca de lobo = pitch-black, pitch-dark.* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.* poner las cartas boca arriba = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.* por boca de = by word of mouth.* ¡punto en boca! = mum's the word!.* ¡punto en boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* que hace la boca agua = mouth-watering.* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.* que se derrite en la boca = mellow [mellower -comp., mellowest -sup.].* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salud de la boca = oral health.* úlcera de la boca = canker sore.* * *1)a) (Anat, Zool) mouthtener la boca seca/pastosa — to have a dry/furry mouth
b) (en locs)boca abajo/arriba — <dormir/echarse> on one's stomach/back
uno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura — you don't expect to hear such words from (the mouth of) a priest
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips; el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge; por boca de: la organización ha dejado claro por boca de su secretario general... the organization has made it clear through its general secretary...; lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister; abrir la boca to open one's mouth; mejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shut; andar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was spreading like wildfire; a pedir de boca just fine; todo salió a pedir de boca everything turned out just fine; callar(se) la boca to shut up; en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shut; cerrarle or taparle la boca a alguien to keep somebody quiet, shut somebody up (colloq); hablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions (o ideas etc) parrot fashion; hacer or abrir boca (fam) to whet the o one's appetite; hacerle el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody the kiss of life; hacérsele la boca agua a alguien (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water; llenársele la boca a alguien con algo (fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surname; meterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands; no decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word; no tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name (AmE); (oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-dark; quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted; quitarle algo a alguien de la boca to take the words (right) out of somebody's mouth; ser pura boca (Chi fam) to be all talk; tener una boquita de piñón (fam) to have a little mouth; en boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it (colloq); por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerous; quien or el que tiene boca se equivoca — (fam) to err is human
c) ( persona)d) (Vin) flavor*••• Cultural note:A neighborhood on the Riachuelo River in Buenos Aires, near the mouth of the River Plate. It was the city's first port, where Genoese immigrants settled in the early twentieth century. Its brightly painted wooden houses with corrugated iron roofs make it a major tourist destination* * *= mouth, gob, muzzle.Nota: De un arma de fuego.Ex: He was drumming on his desk with exasperated fingers, his mouth quirked at the corners, as if saying: 'Wriggle out of that!'.
Ex: I just smiled and told him to naff off cos short of punching him in the gob what can you do?.Ex: She looked up and saw the muzzle of a rifle pointed at her.* ¡punto en boca! = not a word to anyone!.* a boca de jarro = at close range.* abrir la boca = open + Posesivo + mouth.* andar de boca en boca = be the talk of the town.* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.* boca 7 dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.* boca abajo = upside-down.* boca de alcantarilla = manhole.* boca de colector = manhole.* boca de incendios = fire hydrant.* boca del estómago, la = pit of the stomach, the.* boca de sumidero = manhole.* boca reseca = dry mouth.* cielo de la boca, el = roof of the mouth, the.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.* de boca en boca = word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* de + Posesivo + propia boca = straight from the horse's mouth.* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.* hacerse la boca agua = make + Posesivo + mouth water.* hacer una mueca con la boca = twitch + Posesivo + mouth.* herpes de la boca = fever blister, cold sore.* mal sabor de boca = bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* mantener la boca cerrada = keep + Posesivo + mouth shut.* meterse en la boca del lobo = come into + the lion's den.* negro como boca de lobo = pitch-black.* oír de la boca de = hear + from the lips of.* oscuro como boca de lobo = pitch-black, pitch-dark.* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.* poner las cartas boca arriba = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.* por boca de = by word of mouth.* ¡punto en boca! = mum's the word!.* ¡punto en boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* que hace la boca agua = mouth-watering.* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.* que se derrite en la boca = mellow [mellower -comp., mellowest -sup.].* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salud de la boca = oral health.* úlcera de la boca = canker sore.* * *Ano te metas eso en la boca don't put that in your mouthtener la boca seca/pastosa to have a dry/furry mouthte huele la boca a ajo your breath smells of garlictengo que ir a arreglarme la boca I have to go and get my teeth seen to o fixedno hables con la boca llena don't speak with your mouth fullcomo no te calles te voy a partir la boca if you don't shut up I'll smash your face in ( colloq)pide por esa boca ( fam); just ask o all you have to do is ask¡esa boca …! language …!blando/duro de boca ( Equ) soft/hard mouthed2 ( en locs):boca abajo/arriba: échate boca abajo lie on your stomach o frontduerme boca arriba he sleeps on his backpuso los naipes boca arriba she laid the cards face upde boca de fromlo supimos de boca de las mismas personas implicadas we heard it from the horse's mouthuno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura you don't expect to hear such words from the mouth of o from a priesten boca de: términos de la psicología que están en boca de todo el mundo psychology terms which are part of everyday speechla pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lipsse enteró cuando ya el escándalo andaba en boca de todos by the time he heard about the scandal it was already common knowledge, everybody was talking about the scandal by the time he found out about itpor boca de: la organización ha dejado claro, por boca de su secretario general … the organization has made it clear, through the general secretary …lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sisterabrir la boca to open one's mouthabra más la boca, por favor open (your mouth) wider pleasemejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shutno abrió la boca en toda la noche he didn't open his mouth all eveningandar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was by now common knowledgedesde que se enrolló con él anda de boca en boca since she got involved with him she's set a lot of tongues waggingsu nombre anda de boca en boca her name is on everybody's lipsa pedir de boca just finetodo saldrá a pedir de boca everything will turn out just the way you want it to o just finecallar(se) la boca to shut up¡cállate la boca! shut up! ( colloq), shut your face o trap! (sl)en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shutcerrarle or taparle la boca a algn to keep sb quiet, shut sb up ( colloq)con la boca chica or pequeña: lo dijo con la boca chica he didn't mean it o he said it insincerely o he said it without meaning itcoserse la boca: yo te lo digo pero te coses la boca I'll tell you but you have to keep quiet about it o ( colloq) keep it under your hatde (la) boca para afuera: nos apoya de (la) boca para afuera he supports us in name only, he says he supports uses radical sólo de (la) boca para afuera he pays lip service to radicalismhablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions ( o ideas etc) parrot fashionhacer or abrir boca ( fam); to whet the o one's appetitehacérsele la boca agua a algn or ( AmL) hacérsele agua la boca a algn: se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth waterllenársele la boca a algn con algo ( fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surnamemeterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands, put one's head in the lion's mouthno decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word o open his mouthno tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name ( AmE), they haven't got two brass farthings to rub together ( BrE)(oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-darkquedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o ( colloq) flabbergastedquitarle algo a algn de la boca to take the words (right) out of sb's mouthquitarse algo de la boca: se lo quita todo de la boca para que sus hijos estudien he goes o does without in order to pay for his children's educationser pura boca ( Chi fam): eso de sus viajes es pura boca all that stuff about his travels is all talk o is just a lot of hot airtener algo/a algn siempre en la boca to go on o harp on about sth/sb ( colloq)tener una boquita de piñón ( fam); to have a little mouthen boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it ( colloq)por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerousquien or el que tiene boca se equivoca ( fam); to err is human3(persona): muchas bocas comen de ese trabajo that work provides a living for a lot of peopletiene muchas bocas que alimentar she has a lot of mouths to feed4 ( Vin) tasteB1 (de un buzón) slot2 (de un túnel) mouth, entrance3 (de un puerto) entrance4 (de una vasija, botella) rimCompuestos:● boca de dragón or (Ur) saposnapdragonla falta de nafta se presentó en muchas bocas de expendio there was a shortage of gasoline ( AmE) o ( BrE) petrol at many filling stationsfire hydrant, fireplug ( AmE)( fam); pit of the stomachhydrant* * *
boca sustantivo femenino
1a) (Anat, Zool) mouthb) ( en locs)◊ boca abajo/arriba ‹dormir/echarse› on one's stomach/back;
puso los naipes boca arriba she laid the cards face up;
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips;
el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge;
por boca de from;
lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister;
a pedir de boca just fine;
hacerle el boca a boca a algn to give sb the kiss of life;
hacérsele la boca agua a algn (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water;
quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted
2 ( de buzón) slot;
( de túnel) mouth, entrance;
( de puerto) entrance;
(de vasija, botella) rim;
boca del estómago (fam) pit of the stomach;
boca de metro or (RPl) subte subway entrance (AmE), underground o tube station entrance (BrE)
boca sustantivo femenino
1 mouth
2 (entrada) entrance
boca de metro, entrance to the tube o underground station
boca de riego, hydrant
el boca a boca, kiss of life o mouth-to-mouth respiration
♦ Locuciones: figurado andar de boca en boca, to be the talk of the town
familiar ¡cierra la boca!, shut up!
familiar hacerse la boca agua: cuando ve un bombón se le hace la boca agua, his mouth waters every time he sees a chocolate
írsele la fuerza por la boca, to be all talk (and no action)
familiar meterse en la boca del lobo, to put one's head in the lion's mouth
figurado salir a pedir de boca, to turn out perfectly
boca abajo, face down(ward)
boca arriba, face up(ward)
con la boca abierta, open-mouthed: nos dejó a todos con la boca abierta, she left us flabbergasted
' boca' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amordazar
- callar
- chiflar
- cielo
- decir
- difusor
- difusora
- enjuagarse
- frenética
- frenético
- fruncir
- llaga
- loba
- lobo
- negra
- negro
- palabra
- pastosa
- pastoso
- pedir
- pico
- reseca
- reseco
- respiración
- revés
- sabor
- tararear
- tener
- abierto
- acostar
- agua
- arreglar
- calentura
- cerrado
- cerrar
- comer
- enchuecar
- enjuagar
- entreabierto
- herpes
- ir
- jeta
- limpiar
- llenar
- mordaza
- morro
- seco
- sensual
- sensualidad
- silbido
English:
abscess
- better
- black
- cut
- dislodge
- face
- fire hydrant
- froth
- gob
- hydrant
- kiss
- mouth
- muzzle
- open
- parched
- pit
- pitch-black
- pitch-dark
- prone
- puff
- rinse
- roof
- spout
- stomach
- tongue
- upward
- upwards
- wash out
- water
- wide
- word
- word-of-mouth
- belch
- do
- down
- drool
- foam
- hum
- man
- mum
- nozzle
- pipe
- purse
- put
- roll
- sewer
- spoon
- take
- ulcer
- up
* * *♦ nf1. [de persona, animal] mouth;una boca más para alimentar one more mouth to feed;me he arreglado la boca por muy poco dinero I had my teeth seen to for a very reasonable price;te huele la boca a tabaco your breath smells of tobacco;boca abajo face down;no es aconsejable poner a los bebés boca abajo it's best not to lie babies on their front;boca arriba face up;ronca más cuando duerme boca arriba he snores more when he sleeps on his back;poner las cartas boca arriba to turn one's cards face up;este paseo me ha abierto boca this walk has whetted my appetite;Figno abrió la boca he didn't open his mouth, he didn't say a word;será mejor que no abras la boca it would be best if you didn't say anything;si te hace falta algo, pide por esa boca if you need anything, just say so o ask;buscar la boca a alguien to draw sb out;Famsiempre que hay problemas calla la boca whenever there are problems, he keeps very quiet;apareció en público para cerrar la boca a quienes lo daban por muerto he appeared in public in order to silence everyone who thought he was dead;de boca: de boca promete mucho, pero luego no hace nada he's all talk, he makes a lot of promises, but then he never keeps them;es muy valiente, pero de boca he's all mouth;de boca de: sorprendió escuchar insultos de boca de un obispo it was surprising to hear insults from the lips of a bishop;lo escuchamos de boca de los protagonistas we heard it (straight) from the horse's mouth;Famlo dice con la boca chica he doesn't really mean it;hablar por boca de ganso to repeat what one has heard;hacer boca: dimos un paseo para hacer boca we went for a walk to work up an appetite;cuando paso delante de una pastelería, se me hace la boca agua whenever I go past a cake shop, my mouth starts to water;irse de la boca to let the cat out of the bag;se fue de la boca he let the cat out of the bag;lo han detenido porque su cómplice se ha ido de la boca he has been arrested because his accomplice gave him away;meterse en la boca del lobo to put one's head into the lion's mouth;este cuarto está oscuro como la boca del lobo this room is pitch-black;no decir esta boca es mía not to open one's mouth;no tienen nada que llevarse a la boca they don't have a crust to eat;Fampartir la boca a alguien to smash sb's face in;salir/ir a pedir de boca to turn out/to go perfectly;poner algo en boca de alguien to attribute sth to sb;por boca de: [m5]el gobierno, por boca de su portavoz… the government, through its spokesperson…;quedarse con la boca abierta to be left speechless;me lo has quitado de la boca you took the words right out of my mouth;tapar la boca a alguien to silence sb;su nombre no me viene ahora a la boca I can't think of her name right now;siempre dice lo primero que le viene a la boca he always says the first thing that comes into his head;en boca cerrada no entran moscas silence is golden;por la boca muere el pez silence is golden;quien tiene boca se equivoca to err is human, everybody makes mistakes2. [entrada] opening;[de botella, túnel] mouth; [de buzón] slot; [de cañón] muzzle; [de escenario] stage door; [de puerto] entrance;las bocas del Danubio the mouth of the Danube;Fama boca de jarro point-blankboca del estómago pit of the stomach; RP boca de expendio outlet;boca de fuego firearm;boca de gol goalmouth;boca de incendios hydrant;boca de riego hydrant;RP boca de subte Br tube o underground entrance, US subway entrance; RP boca de tormenta drain4. [filo] cutting edge5. [del vino] flavour♦ nmboca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;hacer el boca a boca a alguien to give sb mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, to give sb the kiss of life* * *f1 mouth;boca a boca mouth to mouth;hacer el boca a boca a alguien MED give s.o. mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;dejar con la boca abierta leave open-mouthed;quedarse con la boca abierta be dumbfounded, be open-mouthed with astonishment;se me hace la boca agua my mouth is watering;abrir ohacer boca whet one’s appetite;a pedir de boca perfectly;andar oir ocorrer de boca en boca circulate, go around;callar la boca shut up;estar en boca de todos be on everybody’s lips;de otro fam parrot someone else’s views;no decir esta boca es mía not say a word;meterse en la boca del lobo put one’s head in the lion’s mouth;taparle la boca a alguien fig keep s.o. quiet, famshut s.o. up;con la boca chica without much conviction;partirle la boca a alguien pop smash s.o.’s face in fam ;poner algo en boca de alguien attribute sth to s.o.;quitarle a alguien la palabra de la boca take the words right out of s.o.’s mouth;llenarse la boca (hablando) de fig talk of nothing but;quitarse algo de la boca fig go odo without sth, deny o.s. sth2 ZO crab claw* * *boca nf1) : mouth2)boca arriba : face up, on one's back3)boca abajo : face down, prone4)boca de riego : hydrant5)en boca de : according to* * *boca n1. (de persona, animal) mouth2. (entrada) entrancecuando pienso en la comida, se me hace la boca agua when I think about food, it makes my mouth water -
94 tornare
venire come back, returnandare go back, return( quadrare) balancetornare utile prove usefultornare a fare/dire qualcosa do/say something againben tornato! welcome back!tornare in sé come to one's senses* * *tornare v. intr.1 to return; ( andare di nuovo) to go* back; ( venire di nuovo) to come* back: quando tornerai in America?, when will you go back to America?; tornerò sicuramente a fare una vacanza in Spagna, I'll definitely go back to Spain for a holiday; tornare in città, to go back to town; tornò al proprio posto, he went back to his seat; tornare a vivere a Londra, to go back to live in London; ''A che ora torni?'' ''Tornerò per le otto'', ''What time are you coming back?'' ''I'll be back for eight''; tornare a casa, to return (o to go o to come) home; torna sempre a casa tardi, he always comes home late; datemi retta, torniamo indietro, admit I'm right, let's turn back; torna presto!, come back soon!; torna indietro!, come back!; tornare in treno, to come back, to go back by train; tornare in aereo, to come back, to go back by plane (o to fly back); tornava dal lavoro, da scuola, he was coming back from work, from school; quando tornò al lavoro dopo le ferie..., when he went back to work after the holidays...; tornò dai suoi genitori, he went back to his parents; basta, torno da mia madre!, that's it, I'm going back to my mother's!; fare segno a qlcu. di tornare, to wave (o to beckon) s.o. back // mi è tornato alla, in mente, I've remembered; tornare con la mente a qlco., to remember (o to recall) sthg.; il suo nome non mi torna alla mente, I don't remember (o recall) his name; far tornare qlco. alla mente di qlcu., to make s.o. remember sthg. // tornare al punto di partenza, to come full circle (o to come back to where one started); tornare in tutta fretta, to hasten back; tornare sano e salvo, to return safe and sound; tornare sui propri passi, to turn back (o to retrace one's steps) // è tornata l'estate, summer is here (o back again) // ho promesso di aiutarlo e non tornerò indietro, I have promised to help him and I won't go back on it // tornare sulle proprie decisioni, to change one's mind (o to go back on a decision) // mi ritornano le forze, I am recovering my strength // il passato non torna, time that is passed will never come again // si torna alle gonne corte, we are going back to short skirts // torniamo a noi, a bomba, let's get back to the subject // tornare a galla, (fig.) to come up again // tornare in gola, ( di cibi) to repeat // tornare alla carica, (fig.) to make a fresh attempt // tornare in vita, (fig.) to come back to life // tornare in sé, to regain consciousness (o to come round), (fig.) to become oneself again (o to be one's old self again) // tornare sul passato, to go back (o to revert) to the past // tornare in possesso, to recover sthg., (dir.) to regain possession2 ( ridiventare): tornare povero, to become poor again; con questo detersivo il bucato tornerà bianco, with this washing powder the laundry will come up white again; tornare sano, to recover one's health; tornò ad essere il solito pigrone, he went back to being the same old lazybones // tornare di moda, to become fashionable again3 ( riuscire, risultare) to be: ciò mi torna nuovo, this is new to me; ciò torna a tuo vantaggio, this is to your advantage; tornare comodo a qlcu., to be convenient for s.o.; non andai perché non mi tornava comodo, I did not go because it was not convenient for me; gli torna utile vivere coi genitori, it's helpful for him to live at home with his parents4 ( quadrare) to balance, to square, to be correct: il conto torna, the account is correct, (fig.) it squares; i conti non tornano, the accounts don't balance, (fig.) it doesn't square; fare tornare i conti, to equalize accounts; vedrai che il conto torna, (fig.) you'll see that things will work out // il tuo discorso non torna, your speech doesn't make sense; c'è qualcosa che non mi torna nelle sue parole, there's something not quite right (o that doesn't add up) in her words; ti torna?, have you got it?5 tornare a, ( ricominciare) to start (doing) again: è tornato a cantare dopo vent'anni, he has started singing again after twenty years; è tornato ad allenarsi, he has started training again (o he has resumed training); è tornato a nevicare, it has started snowing again // si torna a parlare di rapimenti, kidnapping is in the news again.* * *[tor'nare]1) to return, go (o come) backtornare a casa — to go (o come) home
un'occasione così non torna più — such an opportunity won't repeat itself, you won't get another chance like this
è tornato alla carica con la sua idea di... — he's gone back to the old idea of...
è tornato a dire/a fare... — he's back to saying/doing...
tornare in sé — (dopo svenimento) to regain consciousness, come to one's senses, come round, (rinsavire) to be back to one's old self
2) (ridiventare) to become againtornare di moda — to become o be fashionable again, be back in fashion (again)
3) (quadrare) to be right, be correcti conti tornano — the accounts balance, fig it all falls into place
4) (essere, risultare) to turn out (to be), prove (to be)tornare utile — to prove o turn out (to be) useful
tornare a onore di qn — to be a credit to sb, do sb credit
2. vttornare qc a qn — to return sth to sb, give sth back to sb
* * *[tor'nare]1) (ritornare) to return; (venendo) to come* back; (andando) to go* backtornare in auto, aereo — to drive, fly back
2) (a uno stato precedente) to go* back, to get* back (a to)tornare alla normalità — to get back o revert to normal
3) (riprendere)per tornare a quello che stavi dicendo — to come o get back o return to what you were saying
tornare alla mente — [ ricordi] to come back
tornare col pensiero a qcs. — to cast one's mind back over sth
7) (riuscire)tornare a vantaggio di qcn. — to work to sb.'s advantage
8) (quadrare)10) tornare indietro (andando) to go* back; (venendo) to come* back; fig. to turn back••torniamo a noi — let's get back to the subject o point
* * *tornare/tor'nare/ [1](aus. essere)1 (ritornare) to return; (venendo) to come* back; (andando) to go* back; tornare in auto, aereo to drive, fly back; torno subito I'll be right back2 (a uno stato precedente) to go* back, to get* back (a to); è tornato quello di una volta he's back to his old self again; tornare alla normalità to get back o revert to normal3 (riprendere) è tornato a piovere it has started raining again; tornare a dormire to get back to sleep; è tornato al lavoro he's back at work; tornare all'insegnamento to go back to teaching; per tornare a quello che stavi dicendo to come o get back o return to what you were saying4 (ricomparire) è tornata la calma calm has been restored; gli è tornata la febbre he has a temperature again; è un'occasione che non tornerà più it's an opportunity that won't come again; la corrente è tornata alle 11 the power came on again at 11; è tornato l'inverno winter is back again5 (riaffiorare) tornare alla mente [ ricordi] to come back; tornare col pensiero a qcs. to cast one's mind back over sth.6 (riconsiderare) tornare su to go back on; tornare sulle proprie decisioni to change one's mind; non torniamo più sull'argomento let's not go over all that again7 (riuscire) tornare utile to come in handy; tornare a vantaggio di qcn. to work to sb.'s advantage; mi torna nuovo it is new to me8 (quadrare) i conti non tornano it doesn't add up (anche fig.); la cosa non mi torna it doesn't figure; ti torna? does that seem right to you?9 (ridiventare) tornare come nuovo to be as good as new; tornare pulito to be clean again; questa canzone mi fa tornare bambino this song takes me back to my childhoodtornare in sé to come to one's senses; tornare in vita to come back to life; torniamo a noi let's get back to the subject o point. -
95 reprise
reprise [ʀ(ə)pʀiz]feminine nouna. [d'activité, cours, travaux, hostilités] resumption ; [de pièce de théâtre] revival ; [de film] rerun ; (Music = passage répété) repeat ; ( = rediffusion) repeat ; [de chanson] remake• la reprise (économique) est assez forte dans certains secteurs the (economic) revival is quite marked in certain sectorsb. avoir de bonnes reprises or de la reprise [voiture] to have good acceleration• nous vous offrons une reprise de 5 000 € pour l'achat d'une nouvelle voiture we'll give you 5,000 euros when you trade your old car ine. [de chaussette] darn ; [de drap, chemise] mend• faire une reprise or des reprises à un drap to mend a sheet• à maintes/plusieurs reprises many/several times* * *ʀəpʀiz1) Droit ( récupération) repossession2) ( recommencement) (de travaux, cours, vols, dialogue, négociations, d'hostilités) resumption (de of); (de pièce, film) rerun; ( d'émission) Radio, Télévision repeatreprise du travail — resumption of work; ( après une grève) return to work
à deux reprises — on two occasions, twice
la reprise de l'emploi — the increase ou rise in employment
4) Commerce ( de marchandise) return, taking back; ( contre un nouvel achat) trade-in, part exchange GB; Commerce, Économie (d'entreprise, de commerce) takeover30 euros de reprise sur votre vieille machine à laver contre achat d'une neuve — 30 euros for your old washing machine when you buy a new one
5) ( dans l'immobilier) key money6) Automobile acceleration [U]7) ( de tissu) mend; ( de lainage) darn8) Sport ( en boxe) round; ( au football) start of second half; ( en escrime) bout* * *ʀ(ə)pʀiz1. nf1) (= recommencement) [travaux, combats] resumptionIls ont voté contre la reprise du travail. — They voted against a return to work., They voted against returning to work.
Il faut attendre la reprise des cours. — We'll have to wait until the start of next term.
2) (= occasion)à deux reprises — twice, on two occasions
à plusieurs reprises — on several occasions, several times
3) (économique) recovery4) TV, [émission] repeat, CINÉMA, [film] rerun5) [chanson] cover, cover version6) BOXE round7) COMMERCE, [ancien appareil, véhicule] trade-in, part exchangeIls ont offert une excellente reprise. — They offered an excellent trade-in deal., They offered an excellent part-exchange deal.
8) COMMERCE, [article non désiré] return9) COMMERCE, FINANCE, [entreprise] takeover, buyoutIls sont candidats à la reprise de X. — They're interested in buying out X.
10) (lors d'une location) sum asked for any extras or improvements made to the property11) (= raccommodage) mend, (à une chaussette) darn2. reprises nfplAUTOMOBILES acceleration* * *reprise nf1 ( récupération) (de ville, place forte) recapture; Jur (de concession, bien) repossession; procédure de reprise Jur repossession proceedings;2 ( recommencement) (de travaux, cours, vols, dialogue, négociations, d'hostilités) resumption (de of); (de froid, mauvais temps) return (de of); (de pièce, film) rerun; ( d'émission) Radio, TV repeat; ( d'œuvre rarement jouée) revival; reprise du travail resumption of work; ( après une grève) return to work; reprise des cours le 10 mars school starts again on 10 March; à deux reprises on two occasions, twice; à plusieurs or maintes reprises on several occasions, repeatedly, again and again;3 Écon, Fin ( nouvel essor) (de demande, production) increase (de in); ( de commerce) revival (de of); reprise de la Bourse stock market rally ou recovery; la reprise économique/des affaires/des cours economic/business/stock market recovery; on assiste à une reprise de l'économie/du marché we're seeing an upturn in the economy/in the market; la reprise de l'emploi the fall in unemployment; les actions sont en reprise à 20 euros shares are up at 20 euros;4 Comm ( de marchandise) return, taking back; ( contre un nouvel achat) trade-in, part exchange GB; Comm, Écon (d'entreprise, de commerce) takeover, acquisition; marchandise en dépôt avec reprise des invendus goods on sale or return; la maison ne fait pas de reprise goods cannot be returned; donner une voiture en reprise to trade in a car; accepter une voiture en reprise to take a car in part GB ou partial US exchange; 50 euros de reprise sur votre vieille machine à laver contre achat d'une neuve 50 euros for your old washing machine when you buy a new one; valeur de reprise part exchange GB ou trade-in value;5 ( dans l'immobilier) key money; payer 1 000 euros de reprise au locataire partant to pay the outgoing tenant 1,000 euros key money;6 Aut acceleration ¢; avoir de bonnes reprises to have good acceleration;7 Cout ( de tissu) mend; (de chaussette, lainage) darn; faire une reprise à qch to mend [tissu, robe]; to darn [chaussette, lainage];8 Sport ( en boxe) round; ( au football) start of second half; ( en escrime) bout; Équit riding lesson; combat en 10 reprises fight over 10 rounds;9 ( réutilisation) taking up;10 Mus (phrase, signe, exécution) repeat;11 Constr faire la reprise d'un mur to repair a wall.reprise d'une entreprise par l'encadrement management buyout; reprise d'une entreprise par les salariés, RES employee buyout. -
96 echo
1. noun, pl. echoes1) Echo, das2. intransitive verb1) [Ort:] hallen ( with von)it echoes in here — hier gibt es ein Echo
2) [Geräusch:] widerhallen3. transitive verb1) (repeat) zurückwerfen2) (repeat words of) echoen; wiederholen; (imitate words or opinions of) widerspiegeln* * *['ekəu] 1. plural - echoes; noun(the repeating of a sound caused by its striking a surface and coming back: The children shouted loudly in the cave so that they could hear the echoes.) das Echo2. verb1) (to send back an echo or echoes: The cave was echoing with shouts; The hills echoed his shout.) (wider)hallen* * *[ˈekəʊ, AM -oʊ]I. n<pl -es>3.II. vi1. sound [wider]hallen2. place [wider]hallenIII. vt▪ to \echo sth3. (repeat sb's words) etw wiederholen* * *['ekəʊ]1. nEcho nt, Widerhall m; (fig) Anklang m (of an +acc); (COMPUT: command) Echo nthe was cheered to the echo — er bekam brausenden or rauschenden Beifall
2. vtsound zurückwerfen; (fig) wiedergeben3. vi(sounds) widerhallen; (room, footsteps) hallenher words echoed in his ears — ihre Worte hallten ihm in den Ohren
* * *echo [ˈekəʊ]A pl -oes s1. Echo n, Widerhall m (beide auch fig):he was applauded to the echo Br er erhielt stürmischen Beifall2. fig Echo n, Nachbeter(in), -ahmer(in)3. genaue Nachahmung4. Nachwirkung f, pl auch Nachhall m5. MUSa) Echo n, leise Wiederholungb) → academic.ru/23277/echo_organ">echo organ7. ELEK Echo n (Reflektierung einer Radiowelle):a) TV Geisterbild nB v/i1. echoen, widerhallen ( with von)2. nach-, widerhallen, zurückgeworfen werden (Ton)3. tönen, hallen (Ton)C v/t2. a) Worte etc echoen, nachbetenb) jemandem alles nachbetenc) Worte etc (zustimmend) wiederholen3. nachahmen* * *1. noun, pl. echoes1) Echo, das2) (fig.) Anklang, der (of an + Akk.)2. intransitive verb1) [Ort:] hallen ( with von)2) [Geräusch:] widerhallen3. transitive verb1) (repeat) zurückwerfen2) (repeat words of) echoen; wiederholen; (imitate words or opinions of) widerspiegeln* * *n.Echo -s n.Schall -e m.Wiederhall m. v.widerhallen v. -
97 renvoi
renvoi [ʀɑ̃vwa]masculine nounb. [de troupes] dischargec. [de lettre, colis, cadeau] sending back• à la suite d'un mauvais renvoi du gardien, la balle a été interceptée as a result of a poor return by the goalkeeper the ball was interceptede. [de rendez-vous] postponementg. ( = rot) burp* * *ʀɑ̃vwɑnom masculin1) (d'élève, immigré, de joueur) expulsion (de from); (d'employé, ambassadeur) dismissal (de from)2) ( retour à l'expéditeur) return3) Sport (au tennis, volley-ball) return; (au football, rugby) clearance4) ( report) gén postponement; Droit, Politique ( envoi) referral ( devant to); ( ajournement) adjournment (à until)5) ( référence) (dans un dictionnaire, livre, fichier) cross-reference (à to)6) ( éructation) belch, burp (colloq)avoir un renvoi — gén to burp (colloq); [bébé] to burp (colloq), to bring up wind
* * *ʀɑ̃vwa nm1) (= réexpédition) [courrier] return2) [employé] dismissal3) (= dans un texte) cross-reference4) [lumière] reflection5) (à une date ultérieure) postponement6) (= éructation) belch* * *renvoi nm1 (d'élève, étudiant, immigré, de joueur) expulsion (de from); (d'employé, ambassadeur) dismissal (de from); renvoi de l'université/l'équipe expulsion from the university/the team; renvoi de l'usine/du gouvernement dismissal from the factory/from the government; renvoi pour indiscipline Mil dismissal for insubordination; renvoi d'un élève pour trois jours suspension of a pupil from school for three days; renvoi des immigrés dans leur pays repatriation of immigrants to their own country;2 ( retour à l'expéditeur) return; renvoi d'un colis/de marchandises return of a parcel/of goods;3 Sport (au tennis, ping-pong, volley-ball) return; (au football, rugby) clearance; renvoi en touche clearance into touch; mauvais renvoi d'un défenseur poor clearance by a defender;4 ( report) gén postponement; Jur, Pol ( envoi) referral (devant to); ( ajournement) adjournment (à until); renvoi de l'affaire devant la Cour d'appel referral of the case to the court of appeal; renvoi en commission d'un projet de loi referral of a bill GB ou committal of a bill US to the competent committee; demander le renvoi de son procès to ask for one's trial to be adjourned; renvoi à huitaine adjournment for a week; renvoi d'une discussion à la prochaine session postponement of a discussion until the next session;5 ( référence) (dans un dictionnaire, livre, fichier) cross-reference (à to); (dans un discours, une discussion) reference (à to);6 Mus repeat sign;7 ( éructation) belch, burp○; avoir un renvoi gén to burp○; [bébé] to posset; avoir des renvois to belch, to burp○; donner des renvois [nourriture, plat] to repeat (à on).renvoi temporaire de ligne Télécom call diversion.[rɑ̃vwa] nom masculin1. [d'un colis - généralement] return, sending back ; [ - par avion] flying back ; [ - par bateau] shipping backrenvoi à l'expéditeur ‘return to sender’3. SPORTrenvoi en touche touch kick, kick for touch5. [ajournement] postponementle tribunal décida le renvoi du procès à huitaine the court decided to put off ou to adjourn the trial for a week6. [transfert] transfer7. [indication] cross-reference[note au bas du texte] footnotefaire un renvoi à to make a cross-reference to, to cross-refer toça me donne des renvois it makes me belch ou burp, it repeats on me10. MUSIQUE repeat mark -
98 refero
rĕ-fĕro, rettŭli (also written retuli), rĕlātum (rēlātum or rellatum, Lucr. 2, 1001), rĕferre, v. a. irr., to bear, carry, bring, draw, or give back (very freq. and class.; cf.: reduco, reporto, retraho).I.Lit.A.Ingen.: zonas, quas plenas argenti extuli, eas ex provinciā inanes rettuli, C. Gracchus ap. Gell. 15, 12 fin.:b.arma,
Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 25:vasa domum,
id. Poen. 4, 2, 25; cf.:pallam domum,
id. Men. 5, 7, 59; 4, 2, 97; 98; cf.:anulum ad me,
id. Cas. 2, 1, 1;and simply pallam, spinther,
id. Men. 3, 3, 16; 5, 1, 5; 5, 2, 56:secum aurum,
id. Aul. 4, 5, 4:exta,
id. Poen. 2, 44:uvidum rete sine squamoso pecu,
id. Rud. 4, 3, 5:aestus aliquem in portum refert,
id. As. 1, 3, 6:Auster me ad tribulos tuos Rhegium rettulit,
Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 3: ut naves eodem, unde erant profectae, reterrentur, Caes. B. G. 4, 28:me referunt pedes in Tusculanum,
Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; cf.:aliquem lecticae impositum domum,
Suet. Caes. 82; and:in Palatium,
id. Vit. 16: intro referre pedem, to turn one ' s feet back, to return, Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 50; cf.:incertus tuum cave ad me rettuleris pedem,
id. Ep. 3, 4, 3:caelo rettulit illa pedem,
Ov. H. 16, 88; 15, 186:fertque refertque pedes,
id. F. 6, 334 (for a different use of the phrase, v. infra B. 2.):in decimum vestigia rettulit annum (victoria),
Verg. A. 11, 290:in convivia gressum,
Sil. 11, 355:in thalamos cursum,
id. 8, 89:ad nomen caput ille refert,
turns his head, looks back, Ov. M. 3, 245:suumque Rettulit os in se,
drew back, concealed, id. ib. 2, 303:ad Tuneta rursum castra refert,
Liv. 30, 16:corpus in monumentum,
Petr. 113:relatis Lacedaemona (ossibus),
Just. 3, 3, 12:gemmam non ad os, sed ad genas,
Ov. Tr. 5, 4, 5: digitos ad os referre, to draw back (v. digitus), Quint. 11, 3, 103:digitos ad frontem saepe,
Ov. M. 15, 567:manum ad capulum,
Tac. A. 15, 58 fin.:rursus enses vaginae,
Sil. 7, 508:pecunias monumentaque, in templum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 21:caput ejus in castra,
id. B. G. 5, 58:vulneratos in locum tutum,
id. B. C. 2, 41:cornua (urorum) in publicum,
id. B. G. 6, 28:frumentum omne ad se referri jubet,
id. ib. 7, 71:signa militaria, scutum, litteras ad Caesarem,
id. ib. 7, 88; id. B. C. 3, 53; 3, 99; id. B. G. 1, 29; 5, 49:Caesaris capite relato,
id. B. C. 3, 19 fin. —Esp.: referre se, to go back, return:c.Romam se rettulit,
Cic. Fl. 21, 50:sese in castra,
Caes. B. C. 1, 72 fin.:se huc,
id. ib. 2, 8, 2:domum me Ad porri catinum,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 115:sese ab Argis (Juno),
Verg. A. 7, 286:se ab aestu,
Ov. M. 14, 52; cf.:se de Britannis ovans,
Tac. A. 13, 32:causam Cleanthes offert, cur se sol referat,
Cic. N. D. 3, 14, 37.—Pass. in mid. sense, to return, arrive:d.sin reiciemur, tamen eodem paulo tardius referamur necesse est,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 119:classem relatam,
Verg. A. 1, 390:nunc Itali in tergum versis referuntur habenis,
Sil. 4, 317; 7, 623.—To withdraw, remove:B.fines benignitatis introrsus referre,
to narrow, Sen. Ben. 1, 14, 5:Seleucia ab mari relata,
remote, Plin. 5, 27, 22, § 93. —In partic.1.To give back something due; to give up, return, restore, pay back, repay (= reddere):2.scyphos, quos utendos dedi Philodamo, rettuleritne?
Plaut. As. 2, 4, 34; cf. id. Aul. 4, 10, 29; 37; 38;and, pateram (surreptam),
Cic. Div. 1, 25, 54:argentum,
Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 29; so (with reddere) id. Curc. 5, 3, 45:mercedem (with reddere),
id. As. 2, 4, 35; cf.:octonis idibus aera,
to pay the money for tuition. Hor. S. 1, 6, 75 (v. idus):si non Rettuleris pannum,
id. Ep. 1, 17, 32; 1, 6, 60:verum, si plus dederis, referam,
Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 112.—Referre pedem or gradum, as a milit. t. t., to draw back, retire, withdraw, retreat (different from the gen. signif., to return, and the above passages):b.vulneribus defessi pedem referre coeperunt,
Caes. B. G. 1, 25; cf.:ut paulatim cedant ac pedem referant,
id. B. C. 2, 40; Liv. 7, 33; so,referre pedem,
Caes. B. C. 1, 44 (with loco excedere); Cic. Phil. 12, 3 (opp. insistere); Liv. 3, 60 (opp. restituitur pugna);21, 8 al.— For the sake of euphony: referre gradum: cum pedes referret gradum,
Liv. 1, 14. —And, in a like sense, once mid.: a primā acie ad triarios sensim referebatur,
Liv. 8, 8, 11.—Transf., out of the milit. sphere:II. A.feroque viso retulit retro pedem (viator),
Phaedr. 2, 1, 8; cf.:viso rettulit angue pedem,
Ov. F. 2, 342; 6, 334:rettulit ille gradus horrueruntque comae,
id. ib. 2, 502:(in judiciis) instare proficientibus et ab iis, quae non adjuvant, quam mollissime pedem oportet referre,
Quint. 6, 4, 19.In gen.: (Saxum) ejulatu... Resonando mutum flebiles voces refert, Att. ap. Cic. Fin. 2, 29, 94 (Trag. Rel. p. 176 Rib.); cf. Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 14, § 42:B.sonum,
id. N. D. 2, 57, 144; id. Or. 12, 38; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 201 al.:voces,
Ov. M. 12, 47; cf.:Coëamus rettulit Echo,
id. ib. 3, 387: cum ex CXXV. judicibus reus L. referret, restored to the list, i. e. retained, accepted (opp. quinque et LXX. reiceret), Cic. Planc. 17:o mihi praeteritos referat si Juppiter annos!
Verg. A. 8, 560; cf.: tibi tempora, Hor. C. 4, 13, 13:festas luces (sae culum),
id. ib. 4, 6, 42:dies siccos (sol),
id. ib. 3, 29, 20 et saep.:hoc quidem jam periit: Ni quid tibi hinc in spem referas,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 2, 3:ad amicam meras querimonias referre,
id. Truc. 1, 2, 65:hic in suam domum ignominiam et calamitatem rettulit,
Cic. Off. 1, 39, 138; cf.:pro re certā spem falsam domum rettulerunt,
id. Rosc. Am. 38, 110:rem publicam sistere negat posse, nisi ad equestrem ordinem judicia referantur,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 96, § 223:servati civis decus referre,
Tac. A. 3, 21:e cursu populari referre aspectum in curiam,
to turn back, turn towards, Cic. Prov. Cons. 16, 38; cf.:oculos animumque ad aliquem,
id. Quint. 14, 47:animum ad studia,
id. de Or. 1, 1, 1:animum ad veritatem,
id. Rosc. Am. 16, 48:animum ad firmitudinem,
Tac. A. 3, 6 et saep.:multa dies variique labor mutabilis aevi Rettulit in melius,
brought to a better state, Verg. A. 11, 426:uterque se a scientiae delectatione ad efficiendi utilitatem refert,
Cic. Rep. 5, 3, 5; so,se ad philosophiam referre,
to go back, return, id. Off. 2, 1, 4:ut eo, unde digressa est, referat se oratio,
id. ib. 2, 22, 77.—In partic.1.(Acc. to I. B. 1.) To pay back, give back, repay (syn. reddo):2.denique Par pari referto,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 55; cf.:quod ab ipso adlatum est, id sibi esse relatum putet,
id. Phorm. prol. 21:ut puto, non poteris ipsa referre vicem,
pay him back in his own coin, Ov. A. A. 1, 370; Sen. Herc. Fur. 1337. — Esp. in the phrase referre gratiam (rarely gratias), to return thanks, show one ' s gratitude (by deeds), to recompense, requite (cf.:gratiam habeo): spero ego mihi quoque Tempus tale eventurum, ut tibi gratium referam parem,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 39:parem gratiam,
Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 51:et habetur et refertur, Thais, a me ita, uti merita es, gratia,
id. ib. 4, 6, 12; cf.:meritam gratiam debitamque,
Cic. de Or. 3, 4, 14:justam ac debitam gratiam,
id. Balb. 26, 59:pro eo mihi ac mereor relaturos esse gratiam,
id. Cat. 4, 2, 3; 1, 11, 28; id. Off. 2, 20, 69:fecisti ut tibi numquam referre gratiam possim,
Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 12; id. Most. 1, 3, 57; id. Pers. 5, 2, 71; id. Ps. 1, 3, 86; id. Rud. 5, 3, 36 al.; Cic. Lael. 15, 53; Caes. B. G. 1, 35:alicui pro ejus meritis gratiam referre,
id. ib. 5, 27 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 39; 3, 1, fin.:gratiam emeritis,
Ov. P. 1, 7, 61:gratiam factis,
id. Tr. 5, 4, 47.— Plur.:pro tantis eorum in rem publicam meritis honores ei habeantur gratiaeque referantur,
Cic. Phil. 3, 15, 39; 10, 11, 1:dis advenientem gratias pro meritis agere,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 27; v. gratia.—To bring back any thing; to repeat, renew, restore, = repetere, retractare, renovare, etc.:b.(Hecyram) Iterum referre,
to produce it again, Ter. Hec. prol. 7; id. ib. prol. alt. 21 and 30; cf. Hor. A. P. 179.— So, to bring up for reconsideration:rem judicatam,
Cic. Dom. 29, 78:ludunt... Dictaeos referunt Curetas,
Lucr. 2, 633:Actia pugna per pueros refertur,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 62: institutum referri ac renovari, Civ. Div. in Caecil. 21, 68; cf.:consuetudo longo intervallo repetita ac relata,
id. ib. 21, 67:te illud idem, quod tum explosum et ejectum est, nunc rettulisse demiror,
Cic. Clu. 31, 86:cum ad idem, unde semel profecta sunt, cuncta astra redierint eandemque totius caeli descriptionem longis intervallis retulerint,
id. Rep. 6, 22, 24:mysteria ad quae biduo serius veneram,
id. de Or. 3, 20, 75:quasdam caerimonias ex magno intervallo,
Liv. 3, 55:antiquum morem,
Suet. Caes. 20:consuetudinem antiquam,
id. Tib. 32 et saep.:cum aditus consul idem illud responsum rettulit,
repeated, Liv. 37, 6 fin.:veterem Valeriae gentis in liberandā patriā laudem,
to restore, Cic. Fl. 1, 1:hunc morem, hos casus atque haec certamina primus Ascanius Rettulit,
Verg. A. 5, 598:O mihi praeteritos referat si Juppiter annos,
id. ib. 8, 560.—To represent, set forth anew, reproduce, etc.:3.referre Naturam, mores, victum motusque parentum,
to reproduce, Lucr. 1, 597:majorum vultus vocesque comasque,
id. 4, 1221:mores, os vultusque ejus (sc. patris),
Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 9:parentis sui speciem,
Liv. 10, 7; cf.:(Tellus) partim figuras Rettulit antiquas, partim nova monstra creavit,
Ov. M. 1, 437:faciem demptā pelle novam,
Tib. 1, 8, 46:temporis illius vultum,
Ov. M. 13, 443: si quis mihi parvulus aulā Luderet Aeneas, qui te tamen ore [p. 1545] referret, might represent, resemble thee, Verg. A. 4, 329; cf.:nomine avum referens, animo manibusque parentem,
id. ib. 12, 348:Marsigni sermone vultuque Suevos referunt,
Tac. G. 43:neque amissos colores lana refert,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 28.—To convey a report, account, intelligence, by speech or by writing; to report, announce, relate, recite, repeat, recount; to mention, allege (class.;b.in late Lat. saepissime): certorum hominum sermones referebantur ad me,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 10 Orell. N. cr.:tales miserrima fletus Fertque refertque soror (sc. ad Aeneam),
Verg. A. 4, 438:pugnam referunt,
Ov. M. 12, 160:factum dictumve,
Liv. 6, 40:si quis hoc referat exemplum,
Quint. 5, 11, 8:in epistulis Cicero haec Bruti refert verba,
id. 6, 3, 20:quale refert Cicero de homine praelongo, caput eum, etc.,
id. 6, 3, 67 et saep.:quaecunque refers,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 60; 2, 1, 130:sermones deorum,
id. C. 3, 3, 71:multum referens de Maecenate,
Juv. 1, 66. —With obj.-clause, Suet. Caes. 30; Ov. M. 1, 700; 4, 796:Celso gaudere et bene rem gerere refer,
Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 2 al.; cf. poet. by Greek attraction:quia rettulit Ajax Esse Jovis pronepos,
Ov. M. 13, 141; and:referre aliquid in annales,
Liv. 4, 34 fin., and 43, 13, 2:ut Proetum mulier perfida credulum Falsis impulerit criminibus, refert,
Hor. C. 3, 7, 16.— Absol.:quantum, inquam, debetis? Respondent CVI. Refero ad Scaptium,
I report, announce it to Scaptius, Cic. Att. 5, 21, 12:in quo primum saepe aliter est dictum, aliter ad nos relatum,
reported, stated, id. Brut. 57, 288:(Hortensius) nullo referente, omnia adversariorum dicta meminisset,
id. ib. 88, 301:abi, quaere, et refer,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 53. —Poet. (mostly in Ovid), to repeat to one ' s self, call to mind:c.tacitāque recentia mente Visa refert,
Ov. M. 15, 27:si forte refers,
id. Am. 2, 8, 17:haec refer,
id. R. Am. 308:saepe refer tecum sceleratae facta puellae,
id. ib. 299:mente memor refero,
id. M. 15, 451:foeda Lycaoniae referens convivia mensae,
id. ib. 1, 165; cf.:illam meminitque refertque,
id. ib. 11, 563.—Pregn., to say in return, to rejoin, answer, reply (syn. respondeo):d.id me non ad meam defensionem attulisse, sed illorum defensioni rettulisse,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 85:ego tibi refero,
I reply to you, id. ib. 29, 85, §84: ut si esset dictum, etc., et referret aliquis Ergo, etc.,
id. Fat. 13, 30:quid a nobis autem refertur,
id. Quint. 13, 44: retices;nec mutua nostris Dicta refers,
Ov. M. 1, 656; 14, 696:Musa refert,
id. ib. 5, 337; id. F. 5, 278:Anna refert,
Verg. A. 4, 31:talia voce,
id. ib. 1, 94:pectore voces,
id. ib. 5, 409:tandem pauca refert,
id. ib. 4, 333 et saep. —Publicists' t. t.(α).To bring, convey, deliver any thing as an official report, to report, announce, notify, = renuntiare:(β).legati haec se ad suos relaturos dixerunt,
Caes. B. G. 4, 9; cf.:cujus orationem legati domum referunt,
id. B. C. 1, 35: responsa (legati), Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 380, 31:legationem Romam,
Liv. 7, 32:mandata ad aliquem,
Caes. B. C. 3, 57:responsa,
id. B. G. 1, 35; cf.:mandata alicui,
id. ib. 1, 37:numerum capitum ad aliquem,
id. ib. 2, 33 fin.:rumores excipere et ad aliquem referre,
Cic. Deiot. 9, 25; cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 47:Ubii paucis diebus intermissis referunt, Suevos omnes, etc.,
id. ib. 6, 10; Liv. 3, 38, 12.—Ad senatum de aliquā re referre (less freq with acc., a rel.-clause, or absol.), to make a motion or proposition in the Senate; to consult, refer to, or lay before the Senate; to move, bring forward, propose: VTI L. PAVLVS C. MARCELLVS COSS... DE CONSVLARIBVS PROVINCIIS AD SENATVM REFERRENT, NEVE QVID PRIVS... AD SENATVM REFERRENT, NEVE QVID CONIVNCTVM DE EA RE REFERRETVR A CONSVLIBVS, S. C. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 5 sq.: de legibus abrogandis ad senatum referre. Cic. Cornel. 1, Fragm. 8 (p. 448 Orell.); cf.:(γ).de quo legando consules spero ad senatum relaturos,
id. Imp. Pomp. 19, 58:de ejus honore ad senatum referre,
id. Phil. 8, 11, 33:de eā re postulant uti referatur. Itaque consulente Cicerone frequens senatus decernit, etc.,
Sall. C. 48, 5, 6:rem ad senatum refert,
id. ib. 29, 1; cf.:tunc relata ex integro res ad senatum,
Liv. 21, 5:rem ad senatum,
id. 2, 22:consul convocato senatu refert, quid de his fieri placeat, qui, etc.,
Sall. C. 50, 3: ut ex litteris ad senatum referretur, impetrari (a consulibus) non potuit. Referunt consules de re publicā, Caes. B. C. 1, 1; cf.:refer, inquis, ad senatum. Non referam,
Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20.—Of other bodies than the Senate (cf.: defero, fero): C. Cassium censorem de signo Concordiae dedicando ad pontificum collegium rettulisse,
Cic. Dom. 53, 136: eam rem ad consilium cum rettulisset Fabius. Liv. 24, 45, 2; 30, 4, 9:est quod referam ad consilium,
id. 30, 31, 9; 44, 2, 5; Curt. 4, 11, 10.— Per syllepsin: DE EA RE AD SENATVM POPVLVMQVE REFERRI, since referre ad populum was not used in this sense (for ferre ad populum); v. fero, and the foll. g:de hoc (sc. Eumene) Antigonus ad consilium rettulit,
Nep. Eum. 12, 1.— Transf., to make a reference, to refer (class.): de rebus et obscuris et incertis ad Apollinem censeo referendum;ad quem etiam Athenienses publice de majoribus rebus semper rettulerunt,
Cic. Div. 1, 54, 122; cf. Nep. Lys. 3; Cic. Quint. 16, 53.— Different from this is, *Referre ad populum (for denuo ferre), to propose or refer any thing anew to the people (cf. supra, II. B. 2.;e.v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 1006): factum est illorum aequitate et sapientiā consulum, ut id, quod senatus decreverat, id postea referendum ad populum non arbitrarentur,
Cic. Clu. 49, 137; cf. Att. ap. Non. p. 512, 29; Liv. 22, 20; Val. Max. 8, 10, 1.—A mercantile and publicists' t. t., to note down, enter any thing in writing; to inscribe, register, record, etc.:4.cum scirem, ita indicium in tabulas publicas relatum,
Cic. Sull. 15, 42:in tabulas quodcumque commodum est,
id. Fl. 9, 20:nomen in tabulas, in codicem,
id. Rosc. Com. 1, 4:quod reliquum in commentarium,
id. Att. 7, 3, 7:quid in libellum,
id. Phil. 1, 8, 19:tuas epistulas in volumina,
i. e. to admit, id. Fam. 16, 17 init.; cf.:orationem in Origines,
id. Brut. 23, 89 al.:in reos, in proscriptos referri,
to be set down among, id. Rosc. Am. 10, 27:absentem in reos,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 42, § 109; cf.:aliquem inter proscriptos,
Suet. Aug. 70:anulos quoque depositos a nobilitate, in annales relatum est,
Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 18:senatūs consulta falsa (sc. in aerarium),
enter, register, Cic. Fam. 12, 1, 1; id. Phil. 5, 4, 12. —Entirely absol.:ut nec triumviri accipiundo nec scribae referundo sufficerent,
Liv. 26, 36 fin. —Here, too, belongs referre rationes or aliquid (in rationibus, ad aerarium, ad aliquem, alicui), to give, present, or render an account:rationes totidem verbis referre ad aerarium,
Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 2;and rationes referre alone: in rationibus referendis... rationum referendarum jus, etc.,
id. ib. 5, 20, 1; id. Pis. 25, 61; id. Verr. 2, 1, 30, § 77; 2, 3, 71, § 167:referre rationes publicas ad Caesarem cum fide,
Caes. B. C. 2, 20 fin.:si hanc ex fenore pecuniam populo non rettuleris, reddas societati,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 71, § 167:(pecuniam) in aerarium,
Liv. 37, 57, 12; cf.: pecuniam operi publico, to charge to, i. e. to set down as applied to, Cic. Fl. 19, 44.— So, too, acceptum and in acceptum referre, to place to one ' s credit, in a lit. and trop. sense (v. accipio).— Hence, transf.: aliquem (aliquid) in numero (as above, in rationibus), in numerum, etc., to count or reckon a person or thing among:Democritus, qui imagines eorumque circuitus in deorum numero refert,
Cic. N. D. 1, 12, 29:(Caesar, Claudius) in deorum numerum relatus est,
Suet. Caes. 88; id. Claud. 45:Ponticus Heraclides terram et caelum refert in deos,
Cic. N. D. 1, 13, 34:nostri oratorii libri in Eundem librorum numerum referendi videntur,
id. Div. 2, 1, 4: hoc nomen in codicem relatum, id. Rosc. Com. B. and K. (al. in codice).—With inter (postAug. and freq.):ut inter deos referretur (August.),
Suet. Aug. 97:diem inter festos, nefastos,
Tac. A. 13, 41 fin.:hi tamen inter Germanos referuntur,
id. G. 46; Suet. Claud. 11; id. Tib. 53:dumque refert inter meritorum maxima, demptos Aesonis esse situs,
Ov. M. 7, 302:intellectum est, quod inter divos quoque referretur,
Lampr. Alex. Sev. 14:inter sidera referre,
Hyg. Fab. 192:inter praecipua crudelitatis indicia referendus,
Val. Max. 9, 2, ext. 5:inter insulas,
Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 48:dicebat quasdam esse quaestiones, quae deberent inter res judicatas referri,
Sen. Contr. 2, 11, 12:eodem Q. Caepionem referrem,
I should place in the same category, Cic. Brut. 62, 223.—Referre aliquid ad aliquid, to trace back, ascribe, refer a thing to any thing:5.qui pecudum ritu ad voluptatem omnia referunt,
Cic. Lael. 9, 32:omnia ad igneam vim,
id. N. D. 3, 14, 35:omnia ad incolumitatem et ad libertatem suam,
id. Rep. 1, 32, 49; 1, 26, 41:in historiā quaeque ad veritatem, in poëmate pleraque ad delectationem,
id. Leg. 1, 1, 5; id. Off. 1, 16, 52 et saep. al.:hunc ipsum finem definiebas id esse, quo omnia, quae recte fierent, referrentur, neque id ipsum usquam referretur,
id. Fin. 2, 2, 5; cf.nusquam,
id. ib. 1, 9, 29:ad commonendum oratorem, quo quidque referat,
id. de Or. 1, 32, 145:hinc omne principium, huc refer exitum,
Hor. C. 3, 6, 6.— With dat.:cujus adversa pravitati ipsius, prospera ad fortunam referebat,
Tac. A. 14, 38 fin. — In Tac. once with in:quidquid ubique magnificum est, in claritatem ejus (sc. Herculis) referre consensimus,
Tac. G. 34.—Rarely of persons;as: tuum est Caesar, quid nunc mihi animi sit, ad te ipsum referre,
Cic. Deiot. 2, 7.— Absol.: ita inserere oportet referentem ad fructum, meliore genere ut sit surculus, etc., one who looks to or cares for the fruit, Varr. R. R. 1, 40, 6.—Culpam in aliquem referre, to throw the blame upon, accuse, hold responsible for, etc. (post-Aug.):hic, quod in adversis rebis solet fieri, alius in alium culpam referebant,
Curt. 4, 3, 7; Aug. contr. Man. 2, 17, 25 Hier. Epp. 1, 9 fin.: cf.:augere ejus, in quem referet crimen, culpam,
Cic. Inv. 2, 28, 83:causa ad matrem referebatur,
Tac. A. 6, 49:causam abscessus ad Sejani artes,
id. ib. 4, 57. -
99 wiedergeben
v/t (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)2. Person: (Musikstück, Rolle) interpret; (schildern) describe; (erzählen) relate; (berichten) give an account of; (zitieren) quote; (übersetzen) render, translate; das kann man nicht wiedergeben (ist zu schwer) that’s untranslatable; (ist zu beleidigend, vulgär etc.) that’s unrepeatable3. Sache: represent; (widerspiegeln) reflect; (Eindruck, Gefühl) convey; Verluste sind in der Grafik rot wiedergegeben losses appear ( oder are represented) in red in the graphics4. TECH. (reproduzieren) reproduce* * *to regive; to render; to give back* * *wie|der|ge|benvt sep1) Gegenstand, Geld to give back; (fig) Rechte, Mut etc to restore, to give backjdm ein Buch wíédergeben — to give a book back to sb, to give sb his/her book back
jdm die Freiheit wíédergeben — to restore sb's freedom, to give sb back his freedom
2) (= erzählen) to give an account of; (= beschreiben) to describe; (= wiederholen) to repeat3) Gedicht to recite; Theaterstück, Musik to perform4) (= übersetzen) to translate5) (= darstellen, porträtieren) to represent6) (= reproduzieren) Gemälde, Farbe, Ton to reproduce7) (= vermitteln) Bedeutung, Gefühl, Erlebnis to convey* * *1) (to perform (music etc).) render2) (to make or produce a copy of; to make or produce again: Good as the film is, it fails to reproduce the atmosphere of the book; A record-player reproduces the sound which has been recorded on a record.) reproduce* * *wie·der|ge·ben[ˈvi:dɐge:bn̩]▪ jdm etw \wiedergeben to give sth back to sbjdm die Freiheit \wiedergeben to give sb back his freedom, to restore sb's freedom2. (schildern)▪ etw \wiedergeben to give an account of [or describe] sth; (ausdrücken) to express sth; (vermitteln) to convey sthdas lässt sich mit Worten einfach nicht \wiedergeben I just can't put it into [or express it in] [or convey it in] words3. (zitieren)etw wortwörtlich \wiedergeben to report sth literallyetw in gekürzter Form \wiedergeben to summarize sth4. (darstellen)▪ etw \wiedergeben to portray [or represent] sth▪ etw \wiedergeben to reproduce sthdieses Foto kann gar nicht \wiedergeben, wie beeindruckend es dort ist this picture just doesn't reproduce how imposing the scenery is there [or do the imposing scenery there justice]* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (zurückgeben) give back; return2) (berichten) report; give an account of; (wiederholen) repeat; (ausdrücken) express; (zitieren) quote3) (übersetzen) render4) (darstellen) portray; depict5) (hörbar, sichtbar machen) reproduce* * *wiedergeben v/t (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)2. Person: (Musikstück, Rolle) interpret; (schildern) describe; (erzählen) relate; (berichten) give an account of; (zitieren) quote; (übersetzen) render, translate;das kann man nicht wiedergeben (ist zu schwer) that’s untranslatable; (ist zu beleidigend, vulgär etc) that’s unrepeatableVerluste sind in der Grafik rot wiedergegeben losses appear ( oder are represented) in red in the graphics* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (zurückgeben) give back; return2) (berichten) report; give an account of; (wiederholen) repeat; (ausdrücken) express; (zitieren) quote3) (übersetzen) render4) (darstellen) portray; depict5) (hörbar, sichtbar machen) reproduce* * *v.to give back v.to play back v.to render v. -
100 repetir
v.1 to repeat (hacer, decir de nuevo).repíteme tu apellido could you repeat your surname?, could you tell me your surname again?te lo he repetido mil veces I've told you a thousand times2 to repeat a year (pupil).3 to have seconds (comensal).4 to reproduce, to repeat.5 to have second servings, to have second helpings.6 to retake.* * *1 (gen) to repeat■ ¿puedes repetir la pregunta? can you repeat the question?2 (volver a hacer) to do again, do over again1 (volver a servirse) to have a second helping2 (venir a la boca) to repeat (on one), come up3 EDUCACIÓN to repeat a year1 (persona) to repeat oneself2 (hecho) to recur\¡que no se repita! don't let it happen again!¡que se repita! encore!, more!* * *verb* * *1.VT (=reiterar) to repeat; (=rehacer) to do againrepetir el postre — to have a second helping o seconds * of dessert
2. VI1) (=servirse de nuevo) to have a second helping2) [ajo, pepino, chorizo]3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <pregunta/explicación> to repeat¿me lo puedes repetir? — could you repeat it, please?
hay que repetirle las cosas diez veces — you have to tell her everything ten times
2) < tarea> to do... again; < programa> to repeat, rerun; < experimento> to repeat; <curso/asignatura> to repeat3) < plato> have a second helping of, to have seconds of (colloq)4) <ajo/pepino>2.repetir vi1) ( volver a comer) have a second helping, to have seconds (colloq)2) pimientos/pepinos to repeat3) (Educ) to repeat a year/course3.repetirse v pron1) fenómeno/incidente to recur, happen again; persona to repeat oneselfla historia se repite — (fr hecha) history repeats itself
2) (Chi) ( volver a comer) to have a second helping, have seconds (colloq)* * *= rehearse, reiterate, repeat, restate [re-state], echo, rerun [re-run], retrace.Ex. However, it seems worth rehearsing some of the arguments again here in this particular context and identifying specifically how these problems are negotiated in a data base using natural language indexing.Ex. Nevertheless, it is worth reiterating that notation is added to the list of subjects that comprise the schedules of a classification scheme after the subjects to be included and their order have been settled.Ex. Also, some aspects of some of the schemes have already been considered in the last chapter, and these will obviously not be directly repeated.Ex. These procedures have been dealt with in the previous section of this course and will not be restated here.Ex. Kozol's emphasis on the rate of change must be echoed here.Ex. Sometimes it is necessary to rerun the setup process, either to install a new database driver or change other configuration settings.Ex. This trek provides an opportunity to authentically retrace part of his route of exploration.----* la historia + repetirse = history + come full circle.* la historia + volverse a repetir = history + come full circle.* ¿Puede repetir? = I beg your pardon?.* que se repite una y otra vez = recurring.* repetir el recorrido = re-track [retrack].* repetir hasta la saciedad = beat + Nombre + to death, flog + Nombre + to death.* repetirse = recur.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <pregunta/explicación> to repeat¿me lo puedes repetir? — could you repeat it, please?
hay que repetirle las cosas diez veces — you have to tell her everything ten times
2) < tarea> to do... again; < programa> to repeat, rerun; < experimento> to repeat; <curso/asignatura> to repeat3) < plato> have a second helping of, to have seconds of (colloq)4) <ajo/pepino>2.repetir vi1) ( volver a comer) have a second helping, to have seconds (colloq)2) pimientos/pepinos to repeat3) (Educ) to repeat a year/course3.repetirse v pron1) fenómeno/incidente to recur, happen again; persona to repeat oneselfla historia se repite — (fr hecha) history repeats itself
2) (Chi) ( volver a comer) to have a second helping, have seconds (colloq)* * *= rehearse, reiterate, repeat, restate [re-state], echo, rerun [re-run], retrace.Ex: However, it seems worth rehearsing some of the arguments again here in this particular context and identifying specifically how these problems are negotiated in a data base using natural language indexing.
Ex: Nevertheless, it is worth reiterating that notation is added to the list of subjects that comprise the schedules of a classification scheme after the subjects to be included and their order have been settled.Ex: Also, some aspects of some of the schemes have already been considered in the last chapter, and these will obviously not be directly repeated.Ex: These procedures have been dealt with in the previous section of this course and will not be restated here.Ex: Kozol's emphasis on the rate of change must be echoed here.Ex: Sometimes it is necessary to rerun the setup process, either to install a new database driver or change other configuration settings.Ex: This trek provides an opportunity to authentically retrace part of his route of exploration.* la historia + repetirse = history + come full circle.* la historia + volverse a repetir = history + come full circle.* ¿Puede repetir? = I beg your pardon?.* que se repite una y otra vez = recurring.* repetir el recorrido = re-track [retrack].* repetir hasta la saciedad = beat + Nombre + to death, flog + Nombre + to death.* repetirse = recur.* * *vtA ‹pregunta/explicación/advertencia› to repeat¿me lo puedes repetir? could you repeat it, please?repite como un loro todo lo que dice su marido she repeats, parrot fashion, everything her husband sayshay que repetirle las cosas diez veces para que entienda you have to tell her everything ten times to get her to understandme cansé de repetirle que no lo hiciera I got fed up with telling him not to do itse lo repetí hasta la saciedad I told him until I was blue in the face ( colloq)¡que no te lo tenga que volver a repetir! don't let me have to tell you again!B ‹tarea› to do … again; ‹programa› to repeat; ‹experimento› to repeat, rerun; ‹curso/asignatura› to repeatesto está mal, repítelo this is wrong, do it againes una experiencia que no quiero repetir it's an experience I don't want to repeatlo aplaudieron tanto que tuvo que repetir la pieza they applauded so much that he had to play the piece againC ‹plato› to have a second helping of, to have seconds of ( colloq)D ‹ajo/pepino›he estado repitiendo la cebolla toda la tarde the onion's been repeating on me all afternoon■ repetirviA (volver a comer) to have a second helping, to have seconds ( colloq)B «pimientos/pepinos» to repeatel ajo me repite garlic repeats on meC ( Educ) to repeat a year/courseA1 «fenómeno/incidente» to recur, happen again¡que no se vuelva a repetir! don't let it happen again!la historia se repite ( fr hecha); history repeats itself2 «persona» to repeat oneself* * *
repetir ( conjugate repetir) verbo transitivo
◊ ¿me lo puedes repetir? could you repeat it, please?;
¡que no te lo tenga que volver a repetir! don't let me have to tell you again!
‹ programa› to repeat, rerun;
‹experimento/curso/asignatura› to repeat
verbo intransitivo
1 ( volver a comer) to have a second helping, to have seconds (colloq)
2 [pimientos/pepinos] to repeat;
3 (Educ) to repeat a year/course
repetirse verbo pronominal
[ persona] to repeat oneself
repetir
I verbo transitivo
1 (un gesto, acción, juicio, palabras) to repeat
2 (un trabajo) to do again: tendrás que repetir la redacción, you'll have to redo your composition
3 (volver a servirse algún alimento) to have a second helping: repetí arroz dos veces, I had three helpings of rice
4 Educ to repeat
II verbo intransitivo
1 Educ to repeat a year
2 (volver a servirse el plato) to have a second helping
3 (un alimento) el ajo me repite, garlic repeats on me
' repetir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
citar
- más
- poder
- coro
- fastidiar
- limitar
- literalmente
- pie
- practicar
- repita
- retransmitir
English:
defy
- do over
- duplicate
- echo
- helping
- repeat
- replicate
- reprise
- restate
- roll back
- second
- regurgitate
- reiterate
- replay
* * *♦ vt1. [hacer, decir de nuevo] to repeat;[ataque] to renew;vas a tener que repetir la redacción you're going to have to rewrite it;repíteme tu apellido could you repeat your surname?, could you tell me your surname again?;el bebé repite todo lo que dicen sus padres the baby repeats everything his parents say;te lo he repetido mil veces I've told you a thousand times;te lo voy a repetir: no quiero ir I'm going to tell you one more time: I don't want to go;no me gustaría repetir una experiencia así I wouldn't like to repeat an experience like that3. [en comida] to have seconds of;voy a repetir postre [en un restaurante] I'm going to have another dessert;[en casa] I'm going to have some more dessert o another helping of dessert♦ vi1. Educ to repeat a yearel ajo repite mucho garlic really repeats on you;me está repitiendo la cebolla the onion is repeating on me3. [de comida] to have seconds;esta ensalada me encanta, voy a repetir I love this salad, I'm going to have some more of it* * *I v/t repeat* * *repetir {54} vt1) : to repeat2) : to have a second helping of* * *repetir vb1. (en general) to repeat¿puede repetir la pregunta? can you repeat the question?2. (volver a hacer) to do again3. (tomar más comida) to have a second helping
См. также в других словарях:
repeat — In air traffic control terminology, it means, “Retransmit the last message to remove any ambiguity.” The term repeat back means, “Repeat the entire transmission to ensure the message has been understood properly.” … Aviation dictionary
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repeat — I (do again) verb backslide, copy, do over, duplicate, give an encore, imitate, ingeminate, iterare, persist, reconstruct, recreate, recur, redo, reduplicate, reenact, regenerate, reinstitute, relapse, remake, renew, replicate, reproduce, resume … Law dictionary
repeat — late 14c., from O.Fr. repeter say or do again, get back, demand the return of (13c.), from L. repetere do or say again, attack again, from re again + petere go toward, seek, demand, attack (see PETITION (Cf. petition)). Specific meaning to take a … Etymology dictionary
repeat — re|peat1 W2S2 [rıˈpi:t] v [T] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(say again)¦ 2¦(do again)¦ 3¦(learn)¦ 4¦(tell)¦ 5¦(broadcast)¦ 6 something doesn t bear repeating Phrasal verbs repeat on somebody ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1300 1400; : Old F … Dictionary of contemporary English
repeat — 1 /rI pi:t/ verb 1 STATE AGAIN (T) to say or write something again: Can you repeat your question? | repeat that: Steven repeated patiently that he was busy. see say 1 2 DO AGAIN (T) to do something again: Repeat the treatment twice a day if… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English