-
61 car
автомобиль; легковой автомобиль; тележка; повозка; вагон; вагонетка; электрокар- break new car- car body- car-care centre - car-carrier - car control for disabled drivers - car covers - car dealer - car door - car driver - car drives in first- second- car dumper - car elevator - car embodying chassis and body shell in one unit - car fleet - car for sale - car for the owner-driver - car lift - car lifting jack - CAR of the Year - car operation - car ownership - car park - car polish - car population - car post - car repair shop - car road test - car taken at random from assembly line - car washer - car washers - car washing plant - car wired for radio - car with four independent wheels - car with rigid axles - drive the car in first - keep a car propely tuned up - lay up a car for winter - let a car free-wheel - overtyre a car - put a car on the road - new car on the road - start a car in gear - style a car - the car has good or poor wind shape - the car has good or air shape - the car has km on it - the so many km on it - the car nose-dives - the car oversteers - the car understeers - undertyre a car - winterize a car - ambulance car- baby car- base car- battery car - box car - cab-forward car - type car - cab-over-engine car - cattle car - chain-driven car - charging car - cistern car - city car - closed car - combat car - command car - commercial car - commuter car - compact car - competition car - convertible car - soft-top car - course car - crane car - cross-country car - custom-built car - cycle-car - demonstration car - diesel car - diesel-motor car - door-type car - dream car - drop-bottom car - drop-frame car - dummy car - dump car - economy car - electric car - electric motor car - emergency car - enclosed car - estate car - exhibition car - experimental car - express freight car - express goods motor car - family car - five-seater car - flag car - flat car - four-light car - freight car - front-drive car - front-wheel-drive car - front wheel drive car - full-size car - funeral car - gas-electric car - gasoline tank car - goods car - half-track car - half-track armoured car - hardtop car - high-performance car - high-priced car - high-speed car - hire car - Humberette scout car - Hummer armoured car - hybrid car - imported car - independently sprung car - isothermal liquefied gas tank car - jet-powered car - ladle car - large car - large-capacity car - left-hand drive car - light car - limit-production car - limited-edition car - line axle car - little-used car - low-price car - low-sided car - luxury car - mass-produced car - medium car - medium-powered car - mid-engined car - midjet car - mine car - mini-car - motor car - motor water car - nitrocellulose paint for car bodies - non-tipping car - oil tank car - open car - oversteering car - package car - partially loaded car - passenger car - patrol car - people's car - performance car - permanent open car - peraonal car - petroleum car - plastics-bodied car - pleasure car - police car - pony car - popular car - postal car - premium car - present-day car - private car - production car - prototype car - race car - racing car - racing-sport car - radio car - rail car - railway car loader - railway motor car - rarity car - rear-drive car - rear-engined car - rear-steering car - reconnaissance car - record car - renewed car - rental car - repair car - right-hand car - road car - road-tank car - road-test car - rotary car dumper - scout car - second-hand car - sedan car - self-discharge car - semienclosed car - seven-seater car - shop car - short-chassis car - show car - side car - sightseeing car - slag car - sledge car - small medium car - solar car - speed car - sport-racing car - sports car - sprint car - stake car - standard car - station car - steam car - stock car - street car - street watering car - motoring car - stretched car - supercharged car - supervisor's car - tank-car - taximeter car - test car - thoroughbred car - tonnage of a car dumper - touring car - tow-car - town car - trail car - trailer car - trailing car - traveller's car - tripping car - trouble car - two-seater car - unattended car - understeering car - unitary-construction car - unit-construction car - used car - utility car - vehicle car - vintage car - volume car -
62 Ford, Henry
[br]b. 30 July 1863 Dearborn, Michigan, USAd. 7 April 1947 Dearborn, Michigan, USA[br]American pioneer motor-car maker and developer of mass-production methods.[br]He was the son of an Irish immigrant farmer, William Ford, and the oldest son to survive of Mary Litogot; his mother died in 1876 with the birth of her sixth child. He went to the village school, and at the age of 16 he was apprenticed to Flower brothers' machine shop and then at the Drydock \& Engineering Works in Detroit. In 1882 he left to return to the family farm and spent some time working with a 1 1/2 hp steam engine doing odd jobs for the farming community at $3 per day. He was then employed as a demonstrator for Westinghouse steam engines. He met Clara Jane Bryant at New Year 1885 and they were married on 11 April 1888. Their only child, Edsel Bryant Ford, was born on 6 November 1893.At that time Henry worked on steam engine repairs for the Edison Illuminating Company, where he became Chief Engineer. He became one of a group working to develop a "horseless carriage" in 1896 and in June completed his first vehicle, a "quadri cycle" with a two-cylinder engine. It was built in a brick shed, which had to be partially demolished to get the carriage out.Ford became involved in motor racing, at which he was more successful than he was in starting a car-manufacturing company. Several early ventures failed, until the Ford Motor Company of 1903. By October 1908 they had started with production of the Model T. The first, of which over 15 million were built up to the end of its production in May 1927, came out with bought-out steel stampings and a planetary gearbox, and had a one-piece four-cylinder block with a bolt-on head. This was one of the most successful models built by Ford or any other motor manufacturer in the life of the motor car.Interchangeability of components was an important element in Ford's philosophy. Ford was a pioneer in the use of vanadium steel for engine components. He adopted the principles of Frederick Taylor, the pioneer of time-and-motion study, and installed the world's first moving assembly line for the production of magnetos, started in 1913. He installed blast furnaces at the factory to make his own steel, and he also promoted research and the cultivation of the soya bean, from which a plastic was derived.In October 1913 he introduced the "Five Dollar Day", almost doubling the normal rate of pay. This was a profit-sharing scheme for his employees and contained an element of a reward for good behaviour. About this time he initiated work on an agricultural tractor, the "Fordson" made by a separate company, the directors of which were Henry and his son Edsel.In 1915 he chartered the Oscar II, a "peace ship", and with fifty-five delegates sailed for Europe a week before Christmas, docking at Oslo. Their objective was to appeal to all European Heads of State to stop the war. He had hoped to persuade manufacturers to replace armaments with tractors in their production programmes. In the event, Ford took to his bed in the hotel with a chill, stayed there for five days and then sailed for New York and home. He did, however, continue to finance the peace activists who remained in Europe. Back in America, he stood for election to the US Senate but was defeated. He was probably the father of John Dahlinger, illegitimate son of Evangeline Dahlinger, a stenographer employed by the firm and on whom he lavished gifts of cars, clothes and properties. He became the owner of a weekly newspaper, the Dearborn Independent, which became the medium for the expression of many of his more unorthodox ideas. He was involved in a lawsuit with the Chicago Tribune in 1919, during which he was cross-examined on his knowledge of American history: he is reputed to have said "History is bunk". What he actually said was, "History is bunk as it is taught in schools", a very different comment. The lawyers who thus made a fool of him would have been surprised if they could have foreseen the force and energy that their actions were to release. For years Ford employed a team of specialists to scour America and Europe for furniture, artefacts and relics of all kinds, illustrating various aspects of history. Starting with the Wayside Inn from South Sudbury, Massachusetts, buildings were bought, dismantled and moved, to be reconstructed in Greenfield Village, near Dearborn. The courthouse where Abraham Lincoln had practised law and the Ohio bicycle shop where the Wright brothers built their first primitive aeroplane were added to the farmhouse where the proprietor, Henry Ford, had been born. Replicas were made of Independence Hall, Congress Hall and the old City Hall in Philadelphia, and even a reconstruction of Edison's Menlo Park laboratory was installed. The Henry Ford museum was officially opened on 21 October 1929, on the fiftieth anniversary of Edison's invention of the incandescent bulb, but it continued to be a primary preoccupation of the great American car maker until his death.Henry Ford was also responsible for a number of aeronautical developments at the Ford Airport at Dearborn. He introduced the first use of radio to guide a commercial aircraft, the first regular airmail service in the United States. He also manufactured the country's first all-metal multi-engined plane, the Ford Tri-Motor.Edsel became President of the Ford Motor Company on his father's resignation from that position on 30 December 1918. Following the end of production in May 1927 of the Model T, the replacement Model A was not in production for another six months. During this period Henry Ford, though officially retired from the presidency of the company, repeatedly interfered and countermanded the orders of his son, ostensibly the man in charge. Edsel, who died of stomach cancer at his home at Grosse Point, Detroit, on 26 May 1943, was the father of Henry Ford II. Henry Ford died at his home, "Fair Lane", four years after his son's death.[br]Bibliography1922, with S.Crowther, My Life and Work, London: Heinemann.Further ReadingR.Lacey, 1986, Ford, the Men and the Machine, London: Heinemann. W.C.Richards, 1948, The Last Billionaire, Henry Ford, New York: Charles Scribner.IMcN -
63 trolley
noun(Brit.)1) (on rails) Draisine, die2) (for serving food) Servierwagen, der3)[supermarket] trolley — Einkaufswagen, der
* * *['troli]1) (a type of small cart for carrying things etc: She quickly filled the trolley with groceries.) der Karren2) ((also tea-trolley, (American) teacart) a small cart, usually consisting of two or three trays fixed on a frame, used for serving tea, food etc: She brought the tea in on a trolley.) der Teewagen•- academic.ru/119175/trolley-bus">trolley-bus* * *trol·ley[ˈtrɒli, AM ˈtrɑ:li]nshopping/supermarket \trolley Einkaufswagen mdrinks \trolley Getränkewagen m5.* * *['trɒlɪ]n1) (Brit: cart four wheels) Handwagen m; (in supermarket) Einkaufswagen m; (in station) Gepäckwagen m, Ladekasten m; (for passengers) Kofferkuli m; (two wheels, for golf clubs) Caddy m; (in station, factory etc) Sackkarre f2) (Brit: tea trolley) Teewagen m3) (Brit RAIL) Lore f, Förderkarren m; (hand-driven) Draisine f, Dräsine f4) (ELEC: trolley pole) Kontaktarm m, Stromabnehmerstange f; (= trolley-wheel) Kontaktrolle f, Rollenstromabnehmer m6)to be off one's trolley ( Brit inf ) — nicht mehr alle Tassen im Schrank haben (inf)
* * *1. Bra) Handwagen mb) Gepäckwagen mc) Kofferkuli md) Einkaufswagen me) Sackkarre(n) f(m)3. BAHN Br Draisine f4. ELEK Kontaktrolle f (bei Oberleitungsfahrzeugen):he’s off his trolley fig umg bei ihm ist eine Schraube locker, er hat nicht mehr alle Tassen im Schrank5. US Straßenbahn(wagen) f(m)6. besonders Br Tee-, Servierwagen m* * *noun(Brit.)1) (on rails) Draisine, die2) (for serving food) Servierwagen, der3)[supermarket] trolley — Einkaufswagen, der
* * *(hearth) kiln n.Herdwagenofen m. n.Rollwagen m.Transportkarren m. -
64 Sauerbrun, Charles de, Baron von Drais
SUBJECT AREA: Land transport[br]b. 1785d. 1851[br]German popularizer of the first form of manumotive vehicle, the hobby-horse.[br]An engineer and agriculturalist who had to travel long distances over rough country, he evolved an improved design of velocipede. The original device appears to have been first shown in the gardens of the Palais Royal by the comte de Sivrac in 1791, a small wooden "horse" fitted with two wheels and propelled by the rider's legs thrusting alternately against the ground. It was not possible to turn the front wheel to steer the machine, a small variation from the straight being obtained by the rider leaning sideways. It is not known if de Sivrac was the inventor of the machine: it is likely that it had been in existence, probably as a child's toy, for a number of years. Its original name was the celerifière, but it was renamed the velocifère in 1793. The Baron's Draisienne was an improvement on this primitive machine; it had a triangulated wooden frame, an upholstered seat, a rear luggage seat and an armrest which took the thrust of the rider as he or she pushed against the ground. Furthermore, it was steerable. In some models there was a cordoperated brake and a prop stand, and the seat height could be adjusted. At least one machine was fitted with a milometer. Drais began limited manufacture and launched a long marketing and patenting campaign, part of which involved sending advertising letters to leading figures, including a number of kings.The Draisienne was first shown in public in April 1817: a ladies' version became available in 1819. Von Drais took out a patent in Baden on 12 January 1818 and followed with a French patent on 17 February. Three-and four-wheeled versions became available so the two men could take the ladies for a jaunt.Drais left his agricultural and forestry work and devoted his full time to the "Running Machine" business. Soon copies were being made and sold in Italy, Germany and Austria. In London, a Denis Johnson took out a patent in December 1818 for a "pedestrian curricle" which was soon nicknamed the dandy horse.[br]Further ReadingC.A.Caunter, 1955, Cycles: History and Development, London: Science Museum and HMSO.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Sauerbrun, Charles de, Baron von Drais
-
65 recovery
rɪˈkʌvərɪ сущ.
1) а) возврат, получение вновь, получение обратно( чего-л. украденного, утраченного of) recovery of stolen property ≈ возвращение украденного имущества past recovery ≈ безвозвратно потерянный б) возмещение, восстановление (of) recovery of a debt, damages ≈ возвращение долгов, возмещение ущерба the loss is past recovery а) ущерб невозместим;
б) эта утрата невосполнима
2) при разных ритмических или повторяющихся движениях - возвращение в исходное положение а) в физических упражнениях, гребле, плавании и т. п. fall: one, two, three, four: recovery ≈ и - раз, два, три, четыре - исходное положение б) балансировка на ногах, сохранение равновесия (тж. редк. - при глубоком реверансе) ;
выпрямление, вставание, подъем to make a recovery from a stumble/slipping ≈ споткнувшись/поскользнувшись, удержаться на ногах to make a recovery from a fall ≈ упав, подняться в) спорт уход( в фехтовании) recovery from the lunge ≈ уход с выпада
3) реверсия, возвращение к исходному состоянию;
спец. упругое восстановление формы (после деформации) reversion
4) а) выздоровление;
восстановление физических сил to make a slow recovery ≈ медленное выздоравливать to be past recovery ≈ быть неизлечимым, безнадежным in, on the, upon (the) recovery ≈ поправляться, проходить стадию выздоровления The patient made a quick recovery. ≈ Пациент быстро выздоравливал. quick recovery, rapid recovery, speedy recovery ≈ скорое выздоровление, быстрое выздоровление remarkable recovery ≈ чудесное исцеление, выздоровление б) прихождение в сознание, в себя( после обморока, наркоза и т. п.) ;
реабилитация;
восстановление душевного спокойствия, равновесия he never really made any recovery since ≈ с тех пор он так толком и не пришел в себя he had a long recovery period after his dog's death ≈ он очень долго приходил в себя после смерти своей собаки
5) а) восстановление;
подъем, рост( особ. экономический) heavy industry recovery ≈ восстановление тяжелой промышленности Syn: upturn
1. б) исправление, перерождение( человека и т. п.) Syn: reclamation
6) юр. а) взыскание в судебном порядке, виндикация (обычно взыскание на имущество) action for recovery (of property) ≈ иск о восстановлении какого-л. права( возвращении имущества) б) получение обратно взысканного имущества, восстановление какого-л. права (тж. common recovery) ;
to suffer a recovery ≈ лишиться имущества по чьей-л. виндикации recovery of damages ≈ возмещение ущерба/убытков recovery in kind ≈ возмещение в натуре в) редк. сумма, взыскиваемая по решению суда
7) восстановленные затраты;
сумма, покрывающая определенную часть расходов Syn: amount
1., profit
1.
8) спец. возвращение или обнаружение помеченного ранее животного, рыбы или окольцованной птицы Syn: return
1.
9) а) тех., спец. регенерация, восстановление (извлечение каких-л. полезных веществ из шлака) ;
утилизация( отходов) ;
рекуперация( энергии) Syn: recycling, reclamation, regeneration б) горн. извлечение металла из руды Syn: reclamation
10) а) авиац. корректировка управления, выход или вывод самолета из штопора б) возвращение, посадка на Землю (космического корабля, спутника и т. п.) ∙ Syn: retrieval возврат, возвращение себе;
получение вновь (утраченного) - * of stolen property возвращение /получение обратно/ украденного имущества - * of lost influence завоевание утраченного влияния - past * безвозвратно потерянный выздоровление;
исцеление, излечение - the patient is making a good * /is on the way to */ больной быстро поправляется /находится на пути к выздоровлению/ - I wish you a speedy * to health желаю вам быстро восстановить свое здоровье - the patient is past * больной неизлечим /безнадежен/ пробуждение( после наркоза) ;
приход в себя (после обморока) оздоровление;
оживление;
восстановление - economic * экономическое восстановление - trade * оживление в торговле - * of business оживление деловой активности - * movement( спортивное) восстанавливающее /дающее отдых/ движение возмещение - * of damages возмещение ущерба /убытков/ - * in kind возмещение в натуре - the loss is past * ущерб невозместим;
эту утрату ничем не возместить восстановительные работы;
ремонт, восстановление (техники) - * station( военное) ремонтно-восстановительная станция - * vehicle( военное) ремонтно-эвакуационный автомобиль;
подвижная ремонтная мастерская( военное) эвакуация поврежденной техники спасение( исследовательской ракеты, космонавтов и т. п.) взыскание;
получение обратно;
(коммерческое) тж. инкассирование (юридическое) виндикация, взыскание в судебном порядке - action for * of property иск о возвращении имущества (юридическое) сумма, взыскиваемая по решению суда возвращение в исходное положение;
выпрямление - to make a * from a fall упав, подняться (горное) извлечение (металла из руды) ;
выход (специальное) регенерация, рекуперация (энергии) ;
утилизация( отходов) (специальное) упругая деформация( спортивное) выдержка (гребля) ;
вынос руки, подтягивание ног (плавание) ;
уход (фехтование) - * from the lunge уход с выпада вывод или выход самолета из штопора (военное) выход из боя возвращение на Землю (космического корабля) ;
вход в плотные слои атмосферы и посадка - precision * безопасное снижение в точно намеченную точку (астрономия) возвращение (кометы) (космонавтика) возвращаемый( об аппарате) business cycle ~ подъем деловой активности capital ~ восстановление капитала clock ~ вчт. восстановление синхронизации cost ~ возмещение издержек производства crash ~ вчт. восстановление после аварии data ~ вчт. восстановление данных data ~ восстановление данных database ~ вчт. восстановление баз данных debt ~ взыскание долга economic ~ восстановление экономики economic ~ подъем экономики economic ~ экономический подъем error ~ вчт. восстановление при ошибках error ~ вчт. устранение ошибки failure ~ вчт. восстановление после отказа fallback ~ вчт. аварийное восстановление file ~ вчт. восстановление файла material ~ утилизация материалов recovery взыскание в судебном порядке ~ виндикация;
взыскание в судебном порядке;
сумма, взыскиваемая по решению суда ~ виндикация ~ возврат ~ возвращение себе ~ возмещение;
возвращение (утраченного) ~ возмещение ~ вчт. восстановительный ~ восстановление ~ вчт. восстановление ~ восстановление ~ выздоровление ~ ав. выход или вывод самолета из штопора ~ горн. добывание, добыча ~ извлечение из отходов ~ инкассирование ~ оживление деловой активности ~ получение обратно ~ тех. регенерация;
извлечение (металла из руды) ;
утилизация (отходов) ~ регенерация ~ рекуперация ~ сумма, взыскиваемая по решению суда ~ тех. упругое восстановление формы после деформации ~ утилизация отходов ~ from disk вчт. восстановление с диска ~ of claim through court удовлетворение притязания через суд ~ of claims предъявление претензий ~ of contribution взыскание денежного взноса ~ of debt взыскание долга ~ of debt получение долга ~ of debt through legal proceedings взыскание долга в судебном порядке ~ of expenses компенсация затрат ~ of payment wrongfully made возвращение ошибочно произведенного платежа ~ of price восстановление цены ~ of property возвращение имущества secondary ~ добыча нефти вторичными методами trade cycle ~ восходящая часть экономического циклаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > recovery
-
66 track
1. noun1) Spur, die; (of wild animal) Fährte, dietracks — (footprints) [Fuß]spuren; (of animal also) Fährte, die
cover one's tracks — (fig.) seine Spur verwischen
be on somebody's track — jemandem auf der Spur sein; (fig.): (in possession of clue to somebody's plans) jemandem auf die Schliche gekommen sein
be on the right/wrong track — (fig.) auf der richtigen/falschen Spur sein
keep track of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas im Auge behalten
lose track of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas aus den Augen verlieren
make tracks — (coll.) (depart) sich auf die Socken machen (ugs.)
stop [dead] in one's tracks — (coll.) auf der Stelle stehen bleiben
3) (Sport) Bahn, diecycling/ greyhound track — Radrennbahn, die/Windhundrennbahn, die
circuit of the track — Bahnrunde, die
4) (Railw.) Gleis, dassingle/double track — eingleisige/zweigleisige Strecke
7) (section of record) Stück, das8) see academic.ru/111441/soundtrack">soundtrack2. transitive verbtrack an animal — die Spur/Fährte eines Tieres verfolgen
the police tracked him [to Paris] — die Polizei folgte seiner Spur [bis nach Paris]
track a rocket/satellite — die Bahn einer Rakete/eines Satelliten verfolgen
Phrasal Verbs:- track down* * *[træk] 1. noun1) (a mark left, especially a footprint etc: They followed the lion's tracks.) die Fährte2) (a path or rough road: a mountain track.) der Weg3) ((also racetrack) a course on which runners, cyclists etc race: a running track; ( also adjective) the 100 metres sprint and other track events.) die Bahn; Leichtathletik-...4) (a railway line.) die Schiene2. verb(to follow (eg an animal) by the marks, footprints etc that it has left: They tracked the wolf to its lair.) nachspüren- track-suit- in one's tracks
- keep/lose track of
- make tracks for
- make tracks
- track down
- tracker dog* * *[træk]I. nforest \track Waldweg mmuddy \track Matschweg m2. (rails)▪ \tracks pl Schienen pl“keep off the \tracks” „Betreten der Gleise verboten“to leave the \tracks entgleisento be on the \track of sb [or on sb's \track] jdm auf der Spur [o auf den Fersen] seinto cover up one's \tracks seine Spuren verwischento leave \tracks Spuren hinterlassenI tried to follow the \track of his argument ich versuchte, seinem Gedankengang zu folgenthe company is on \track to make record profits die Firma ist auf dem besten Weg, Rekordgewinne zu erzielenwe were rather behind our schedule, but we've managed to get back on \track now wir waren ziemlich in Verzug geraten, aber inzwischen läuft wieder alles nach Zeitplanto keep the economy on/to get [or put] the economy back on \track die Wirtschaft in Schwung halten/wieder in Schwung bringento get one's life back on \track sein Leben wieder ins Lot bringento be on the right/wrong \track auf dem richtigen/falschen Weg seinto change \track [completely] eine [völlig] neue Richtung einschlagen9. SPORT for running Laufbahn f; for race cars Piste f; for bikes Radrennbahn f, Velorennbahn f SCHWEIZbacking \track Backgroundmusik f kein plfour-\track tape recorder Vierspur[tonband]gerät ntfast \track beschleunigtes Verfahrenmulti-\track reguläres Verfahren, ≈ Untersuchungsverfahren ntsmall claims \track Verfahren nt für Bagatellsachen18.▶ to be off the beaten \track abgelegen sein▶ to get off [the] \track vom Thema abweichen▶ to lose \track [of sth] (be confused about) [über etw akk] den Überblick verlieren; (not keep up to date) [über etw akk] nicht mehr auf dem Laufenden seinI use to know everything about him, but I've lost \track recently ich wusste früher alles über ihn, aber neuerdings bin ich nicht mehr auf dem Laufendenhe had lost all \track of time er hatte jegliches Zeitgefühl verlorenI'd better make \tracks now ich mach mich jetzt besser auf die Socken fam▶ in one's \tracks an Ort und StelleIII. vt1. (pursue)▪ to \track sth etw verfolgento \track an animal die Fährte eines Tieres verfolgen▪ to \track sb jds Spur verfolgenthe terrorists were \tracked to Amsterdam die Spur der Terroristen konnte bis nach Amsterdam verfolgt werden2. (follow the trail of)to \track sb's career/record jds Karriere/Vorgeschichte verfolgento \track a storm/hurricane einen Sturm/Orkan verfolgen3. (find)to \track sth/sb/an animal etw/jdn/ein Tier aufspürenthe kidnapper was \tracked to the airport der Entführer wurde am Flughafen aufgespürtto \track a criminal/target einen Kriminellen/ein Ziel aufspürento \track sand/dirt in the house Sand-/Schmutzspuren im Haus hinterlassento \track students Schüler in Gruppen einteilenIV. vi1. camera heranfahren3. (wheels) spurgenau laufen* * *[trk]1. nyou can't expect to keep track of your friends if you never write to them — du kannst nicht erwarten, Kontakt zu deinen Freunden zu behalten, wenn du nie schreibst
I can't keep track of his movements or of him — ich weiß nie, wo er sich gerade aufhält
how do you keep track of the time without a watch? — wie können Sie wissen, wie spät es ist, wenn Sie keine Uhr haben?
I can't keep track of your girlfriends — du hast so viele Freundinnen, da komme ich nicht mit (inf)
no-one can keep track of the situation — niemand hat mehr einen Überblick über die Lage
we lost track of time — wir haben die Zeit ganz vergessen, wir haben einfach nicht auf die Uhr or Zeit geachtet
I lost track of what he was saying — ich habe nicht (mehr) mitbekommen, was er gesagt hat
2) (fig)we must be making tracks (inf) — wir müssen uns auf die Socken (inf) or auf den Weg machen
he made tracks for London — er ging/fuhr nach London
he stopped dead in his tracks — er blieb abrupt stehen
to stop sb (dead) in his/her tracks — jdn abrupt zum Stillstand bringen
to cover ( up) one's tracks — seine Spuren verwischen
3) (= path) Weg m, Pfad mto be on the wrong track (fig) — auf dem falschen Weg sein, auf dem Holzweg sein (inf)
"keep off the track" —
double/single track line — zwei-/eingleisige Strecke
6) (SPORT) Rennbahn f; (ATHLETICS) Bahn f; (MOTORSPORT) Piste f, Bahn f; (= circuit) Rennstrecke f; (CYCLING) Radrennbahn f8) Raupenkette f2. vt1) (= follow) person, animal verfolgen; movements folgen (+dat); (COMPUT) nachverfolgen; (SPACE) rocket die Flugbahn (+gen) verfolgentrack changes ( Comput: command ) — Änderungen nachverfolgen
2) (US)the children tracked dirt all over the carpet — die Kinder hinterließen überall auf dem Teppich Schmutzspuren
3. vi1) (= follow trail) Fährten lesen* * *track [træk]A s1. (Fuß-, Ski-, Wagen-, Wild- etc) Spur f, Fährte f (beide auch fig):the track of my thoughts mein Gedankengang;be on sb’s track jemandem auf der Spur sein;be hot on sb’s tracks jemandem dicht auf den Fersen sein;be on the wrong track, be off the track fig auf der falschen Spur oder auf dem falschen Weg oder auf dem Holzweg sein;cover up one’s tracks seine Spur(en) verwischen;make tracks umga) sich auf die Socken machen,b) abhauen, verschwinden;make tracks for home umg sich auf den Heimweg machen;lose track of aus den Augen verlieren;lose all track of time jegliches Zeitgefühl verlieren;shoot sb in their tracks jemanden auf der Stelle niederschießen;2. BAHN Gleis n, Geleise n und pl, Schienenstrang m:off the track entgleist, aus den Schienen;on track WIRTSCH auf der Achse, rollend;jump the tracks aus den Schienen springen, entgleisen;he was born on the wrong side of the tracks US er stammt aus ärmlichen Verhältnissen3. a) SCHIFF Fahrwasser n, Seegatt nb) FLUG Kurs m über Grund4. SCHIFF Track m, (übliche) Route:5. Pfad m, Weg m (beide auch fig)6. Bahn f (eines Geschosses, Kometen etc):(clear the) track! Bahn frei!7. SPORTa) (Renn-, Lauf) Bahn fc) US Leichtathletik f8. a) Spur f (eines Tonbands etc)b) COMPUT Track m (abgegrenzter Bereich eines Magnetspeichers, in dem eine Bitfolge gespeichert werden kann)9. Track m, Stück n, Nummer f (besonders einer CD)10. PHYS Bahnspur f11. AUTOa) Spurweite fb) Reifenprofil n12. (Gleis-, Raupen) Kette f (eines Traktors etc)13. SCHULE US Leistungsgruppe f (innerhalb einer Klasse)B v/t1. nachgehen, -spüren (dat), verfolgen (to bis):4. einen Weg kennzeichnen5. eine Wüste etc durchqueren7. BAHN US Gleise verlegen in (dat)8. AUTO, TECH mit Raupenketten versehen:tracked vehicle Ketten-, Raupenfahrzeug n9. SCHULE US eine Klasse in Leistungsgruppen einteilenC v/i1. TECH in der Spur bleiben (Räder, Saphirnadel etc), Spur halten2. FILM (mit der Kamera) fahren:track in on heranfahren an (akk)* * *1. noun1) Spur, die; (of wild animal) Fährte, dietracks — (footprints) [Fuß]spuren; (of animal also) Fährte, die
cover one's tracks — (fig.) seine Spur verwischen
be on somebody's track — jemandem auf der Spur sein; (fig.): (in possession of clue to somebody's plans) jemandem auf die Schliche gekommen sein
be on the right/wrong track — (fig.) auf der richtigen/falschen Spur sein
keep track of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas im Auge behalten
lose track of somebody/something — jemanden/etwas aus den Augen verlieren
make tracks — (coll.) (depart) sich auf die Socken machen (ugs.)
stop [dead] in one's tracks — (coll.) auf der Stelle stehen bleiben
3) (Sport) Bahn, diecycling/ greyhound track — Radrennbahn, die/Windhundrennbahn, die
circuit of the track — Bahnrunde, die
4) (Railw.) Gleis, dassingle/double track — eingleisige/zweigleisige Strecke
6) (of tank, tractor, etc.) Kette, die7) (section of record) Stück, das8) see soundtrack2. transitive verbtrack an animal — die Spur/Fährte eines Tieres verfolgen
the police tracked him [to Paris] — die Polizei folgte seiner Spur [bis nach Paris]
track a rocket/satellite — die Bahn einer Rakete/eines Satelliten verfolgen
Phrasal Verbs:* * *v.verfolgen v. (railway) n.Gleis -e n. (trace) n.Fährte -n f. n.Fußspur -en f.Spur -en f. -
67 wheel
1. noun1) Rad, das[potter's] wheel — Töpferscheibe, die
[roulette] wheel — Roulett, das
put or set the wheels in motion — (fig.) die Sache in Gang setzen
the wheels of bureaucracy turn slowly — (fig.) die Mühlen der Bürokratie mahlen langsam
2. transitive verbleft/right wheel — Links-/Rechtsschwenkung, die
1) (turn round) wenden2) (push) schieben3. intransitive verbwheel oneself — (in a wheelchair) fahren
1) kehrtmachen2)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/81903/wheel_about">wheel about- wheel in- wheel out- wheel round* * *[wi:l] 1. noun1) (a circular frame or disc turning on a rod or axle, on which vehicles etc move along the ground: A bicycle has two wheels, a tricycle three, and most cars four; a cartwheel.) das Rad2) (any of several things similar in shape and action: a potter's wheel; He was found drunk at the wheel (= steering-wheel) of his car.) die Scheibe, das Steuer2. verb1) (to cause to move on wheels: He wheeled his bicycle along the path.) schieben, rollen3) ((of birds) to fly in circles.) kreisen•- wheeled- -wheeled
- wheelbarrow
- wheelchair
- wheelhouse
- wheelwright* * *[wi:l]I. nfront/rear \wheel Vorder-/Hinterrad nt▪ to be on \wheels Rollen habenkeep your hands on the \wheel! lass die Hände am Steuer!3. (vehicle)set of \wheels Schlitten m slthe \wheel of fortune das Glücksradthe \wheel of life der Kreis des Lebens5. ( fig)the \wheels of bureaucracy move very slowly die Mühlen der Bürokratie mahlen sehr langsamto set the \wheels in motion die Sache in Gang bringen6. (at fairground)the [big] \wheel das Riesenrad7. (shape)a \wheel of cheese ein Laib m Käse8.▶ to spin one's \wheels AM Däumchen drehenII. vtto \wheel a pram along einen Kinderwagen schieben▪ to \wheel in sth etw hereinrollenIII. vi kreisen* * *[wiːl]1. n1) Rad nt; (= steering wheel) Lenkrad nt; (NAUT) Steuer(rad) nt; (= roulette wheel) Drehscheibe f; (= paddle wheel) Schaufelrad nt; (= potter's wheel) (Töpfer)scheibe fat the wheel (lit) — am Steuer; (fig also) am Ruder
the wheels of progress — der Fortschritt; (in history) die Weiterentwicklung
the wheels of government/justice — die Mühlen der Regierung/der Gerechtigkeit
wheels within wheels — gewisse Verbindungen or Beziehungen
a wheel to the right, a right wheel — eine Schwenkung nach rechts, eine Rechtsschwenkung
3) pl (inf: car) fahrbare(r) Untersatz (hum inf)do you have wheels? — bist du motorisiert? (inf)
2. vtthe cripple wheeled himself into the room/along — der Krüppel fuhr mit seinem Rollstuhl ins Zimmer/fuhr in seinem Rollstuhl
2) (= cause to turn) drehen3. vi(= turn) drehen; (birds, planes) kreisen; (MIL) schwenkento wheel left — nach links schwenken
* * *wheel [wiːl; hwiːl]A s3. SCHIFF Steuer-, Ruderrad na) am Steuer (of von oder gen),b) fig am Ruder;take the wheel fahren5. umgb) pl AUTO Wagen m, fahrbarer Untersatz umg6. HIST Rad n (Folterinstrument):break sb on the wheel jemanden rädern oder aufs Rad flechten;7. fig (Glücks) Rad n:a sudden turn of the wheel eine plötzliche (Schicksals)Wende8. fig Rad n, treibende Kraft, pl Räder(werk) pl(n), Getriebe n:the wheels of government die Regierungsmaschinerie;the wheels of history were beginning to turn das Rad der Geschichte begann sich zu drehen;wheels within wheels ein kompliziertes Räderwerk;a) die wahren Gründe etc sind nur schwer zu durchschauen,b) die Dinge sind komplizierter, als sie aussehen9. Drehung f, Kreis(bewegung) m(f)10. MIL Schwenkung f:right (left) wheel! rechts (links) schwenkt!B v/t1. drehen, im Kreis bewegen2. MIL eine Schwenkung ausführen lassen3. ein Fahrrad, einen Kinderwagen, einen Patienten im Rollstuhl etc schieben, einen Servierwagen etc auch rollenC v/i1. sich (im Kreis) drehen, (Vögel, Flugzeug) kreisen2. MIL schwenken:wheel to the right (left) eine Rechts-(Links)schwenkung machen3. rollen, fahren4. besonders US umg radeln* * *1. noun1) Rad, das[potter's] wheel — Töpferscheibe, die
[roulette] wheel — Roulett, das
reinvent the wheel — (fig.) sich mit Problemen aufhalten, die längst gelöst sind
put or set the wheels in motion — (fig.) die Sache in Gang setzen
the wheels of bureaucracy turn slowly — (fig.) die Mühlen der Bürokratie mahlen langsam
2. transitive verbleft/right wheel — Links-/Rechtsschwenkung, die
1) (turn round) wenden2) (push) schieben3. intransitive verbwheel oneself — (in a wheelchair) fahren
1) kehrtmachen2)Phrasal Verbs:- wheel in* * *n.Laufrad -¨er n.Rad ¨-er n. -
68 clear
clear [klɪər]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adjective2. noun3. adverb6. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adjective• you'll do as I say, is that clear? tu vas faire ce que je te dis, c'est clair ?• it was clear that... il était clair que...• it's not clear whether... on ne sait pas avec certitude si...• it became clear that... il était de plus en plus clair que...• it became clear to me that... il m'est apparu clairement que...► to be clear [person]if you're not clear about anything, ask me s'il y a quelque chose qui ne vous paraît pas clair, dites-le-moi• I'm not clear whether you agree or not je ne suis pas sûr de comprendre si vous êtes d'accord ou pas► to get sth clear bien comprendre qch• now let's get this clear... maintenant, que les choses soient bien claires...► to make sth clear bien faire comprendre qch• to make it clear that... bien faire comprendre que...• I wish to make it clear that... je tiens à préciser que...► to make o.s. clear se faire bien comprendre• do I make myself clear? me suis-je bien fait comprendre ?b. ( = distinct) [picture, voice, majority] net• clear soup bouillon me. ( = unobstructed) [road, space] libre ; [area, view] dégagég. ( = free) [afternoon, morning] libreh. [day, week] plein• that gives us four clear days to finish the job ça nous donne quatre jours pleins pour finir le travailj. ► to be clear of ( = free of)raise the jack until the wheel is clear of the ground actionnez le cric jusqu'à ce que la roue ne touche plus le sol• to be 7 metres/seconds/points clear of sb (British = ahead of) avoir 7 mètres/secondes/points d'avance sur qn► to get clear of sth ( = go away from) s'éloigner de qch ; ( = rid o.s. of) se débarrasser de qch2. noun► to be in the clear (inf) ( = no longer suspected) être lavé de tout soupçon ; ( = out of danger) être hors de danger3. adverba. ( = completely) the thief got clear away le voleur s'est enfui sans encombreb. ( = net) net• he'll get £250 clear il aura 250 livres neta. ( = make clearer) [+ skin] purifier ; [+ complexion] éclaircirb. ( = remove obstacles from) dégager ; [+ land] défricherc. ( = find innocent) innocenterd. ( = authorize) you will have to be cleared by our security department il faudra que nos services de sécurité vous donnent leur feu vert• you must clear the project with the manager il faut que le directeur donne le feu vert à votre projete. ( = get past or over) franchir• raise the car till the wheel clears the ground soulevez la voiture jusqu'à ce que la roue ne touche plus le sol• "half price to clear" « liquidation: soldé à moitié prix »6. compoundsa. [mist] se dissiperb. ( = clear the table) débarrasser(inf) = clear offa. [weather] s'éclaircirb. [spots] disparaître• how's your cold? -- it's cleared up now et ton rhume ? -- c'est finia. [+ mystery, problem] résoudreb. ( = tidy) ranger* * *[klɪə(r)] 1.1) ( transparent) [glass, liquid] transparent; [blue] limpide; [lens, varnish] incolore2) ( distinct) [image, outline] net/nette; [writing] lisible; [sound, voice] clair3) ( comprehensibly plain) [description, instruction] clairis that clear? —
4) ( obvious) [need, sign] évident; [advantage, lead] net/nette; [example] beau/belle (before n); [majority] large (before n)5) ( not confused) [idea, memory] clair; [plan] précis6) ( empty) [road, view] dégagé; [table] débarrassé; [space] libre7) ( not guilty) [conscience] tranquille8) ( unblemished) [skin] net/nette9) Medicine [X-ray, scan] normal10) ( cloudless) [sky] sans nuage; [day, night] clair11) ( frank) [gaze] franc/franche12) ( pure) [tone, voice] clair13) Culinary [honey] liquideclear soup — consommé m
14) ( exempt from)to be clear of — être libre de [debt]; être exempt de [blame]; être lavé de [suspicion]
15) ( free) [day, diary] libre16) ( whole) [week, day] entier/-ière17) ( net) [gain, profit] net inv (after n)2.to jump clear of — ( jump out of) sauter hors de [vehicle]; ( avoid)
to pull somebody clear of — extraire quelqu'un de [wreckage]
to stay ou steer clear of — éviter [town centre]; éviter [alcohol, troublemakers]
3.to get clear of — sortir de [traffic, town]
transitive verb1) ( remove) abattre [trees]; arracher [weeds]; enlever [debris, papers, mines]; dégager [snow] (from, off de)2) ( free from obstruction) déboucher [drains]; dégager [road]; débarrasser [table, surface]; déblayer [site]; défricher [land]to clear something out of the way — (from table, seat) enlever quelque chose; ( from floor) enlever quelque chose du passage
to clear the way for something/somebody — lit libérer le passage pour quelque chose/quelqu'un; fig ouvrir la voie pour [developments]; fig laisser la place à [person]
3) ( freshen)to clear the air — lit aérer; fig apaiser les tensions
4) ( empty) vider [desk] (of de); débarrasser [room, surface] (of de); évacuer [area, building]5) ( create) faire [space]6) ( disperse) dissiper [fog, smoke]; disperser [crowd]7) ( unblock) dégager [nose]8) ( eliminate) faire disparaître [dandruff, spots]9) Computing effacer [screen]10) ( dispose of) liquider [stock]‘reduced to clear’ — ‘solde’
11) ( pay off) s'acquitter de [debt]12) Finance [bank] compenser [cheque]13) ( free from blame) innocenter [accused] (of de)14) ( vet) mener une enquête administrative sur [employee]15) ( officially approve) approuver [request]16) ( jump over) franchir [hurdle, wall]17) ( pass through) passer sous [bridge]4.1) ( become unclouded) [liquid, sky] s'éclaircir2) ( disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] se dissiper3) ( become pure) [air] se purifier4) ( go away) [rash] disparaître5) Finance [cheque] être compensé•Phrasal Verbs:- clear up••the coast is clear — fig le champ est libre
to be in the clear — ( safe) être hors de danger; ( free from suspicion) être lavé de tout soupçon
-
69 drive
[draɪv] 1. n( journey) jazda f or podróż f (samochodem); (also: driveway) wjazd m, droga f dojazdowa; ( energy) werwa f, zapał m; ( campaign) działania pl; (SPORT) uderzenie nt; (also: disk drive) stacja f dysków2. vt; pt drove, pp drivenvehicle prowadzić, kierować +instr; ( TECH) motor, wheel napędzać; animal prowadzić (poprowadzić perf); ball posyłać (posłać perf); (incite, encourage) kierować +instr; nail, stake3. vi; pt drove, pp drivento drive sth into sth — wbijać (wbić perf) coś w coś
( as driver) prowadzić (samochód), jeździć samochodem; ( travel) jechać (pojechać perf) (samochodem)to go for a drive — wybierać się (wybrać się perf) na przejażdżkę
left-/right-hand drive — lewostronny/prawostronny układ kierowniczy
front-/rear-/four-wheel drive — napęd na przednie/tylne/cztery koła
to drive sb home/to the airport — zawozić (zawieźć perf) or odwozić (odwieźć perf) kogoś do domu/na lotnisko
to drive sb mad — doprowadzać (doprowadzić perf) kogoś do szału
to drive sb to sth — doprowadzać (doprowadzić perf) kogoś do czegoś
she drove him to move out — doprowadziła do tego, że się wyprowadził
Phrasal Verbs:* * *1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) jechać, prowadzić samochód2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) odwozić, przywozić3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) pędzić, poganiać4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) w(y)bijać5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) poruszać2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) przejażdżka2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) prywatny dojazd, aleja3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) energia4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampania, akcja5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) uderzenie6) ((computers) a disk drive.)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on -
70 lathe
токарный станок || обрабатывать ( изделие) на токарном станке; обтачиватьto put the lathe in the lowest gear — включать токарный станок при минимальной частоте вращения ( шпинделя);
- auto latheto set the lathe on a low speed — налаживать токарный станок на низкую частоту вращения ( шпинделя);
- automatic chucking lathe
- automatic lathe
- automatic tracer lathe
- automatic turning lathe
- automatic turret lathe
- axle journal burnishing lathe
- axle journal roller burnishing lathe
- axle journal turning lathe
- axle lathe
- axle turning lathe
- axle-and-shaft lathe
- backing-off lathe
- ball-turning lathe
- bar lathe
- bar turning lathe
- bar-loaded lathe
- barstock cut-off lathe
- barstock lathe
- bench lathe
- bench top lathe
- bench-mounted lathe
- bench-type lathe
- between-centers lathe
- boring-and-turning lathe
- brake lathe
- bulging lathe
- burnishing lathe
- cam-controlled lathe
- camless automatic lathe
- camless capstan lathe
- camshaft lathe
- cam-turning lathe
- capstan lathe
- car-wheel lathe
- centerdrive lathe
- center-type lathe
- chuck lathe
- chuck-and-bar lathe
- chuck-and-center lathe
- chuck-and-shaft lathe
- chucking lathe
- chucking-and-bar lathe
- chucking-and-center lathe
- CNC lathe with C-axis
- CNC lathe
- CNC-manual lathe
- cone-pulley lathe
- contouring lathe
- conventional lathe
- copying lathe
- copy-turning lathe
- core-turning lathe
- crankpin lathe
- crankshaft lathe
- crankshaft-turning lathe
- cross-feeding turret lathe
- cut-off lathe
- cutting-off lathe
- deep hole boring and turning lathe
- diamond lathe
- diamond tool lathe
- diamond turning lathe
- disk lathe
- double lathe
- double-end lathe
- double-head NC lathe
- double-saddle lathe
- drum lathe
- dual controlled manual/CNC lathe
- dual lathe
- duplicating lathe
- eccentric lathe
- engine lathe
- extension bed lathe
- face-plate lathe
- facing lathe
- fine turning lathe
- flash-removing lathe
- flat bed lathe
- flat turret lathe
- Floturn lathe
- flowing chip lathe
- forge lathe
- forming lathe
- four-axis lathe
- fox lathe
- from-the-bar lathe
- front-loaded lathe
- front-loading lathe
- front-operated lathe
- full-automatic lathe
- gang-tool lathe
- gang-tool type lathe
- gang-tooled lathe
- gang-tooled type lathe
- gang-tooling lathe
- gang-tooling type lathe
- gantry-loaded lathe
- gap bed lathe
- gap lathe
- general purpose lathe
- grinding lathe
- gun-turning lathe
- half-NC lathe
- hand lathe
- hand-controlled lathe
- heavy duty lathe
- high-power CNC lathe
- high-speed lathe
- hollow mandrel lathe
- hydraulic copying lathe
- hydraulic-control lathe
- ingot lathe
- lead-and-feed screw lathe
- live-spindle lathe
- live-spindle turning lathe
- long turning automatic lathe
- machining center lathe
- magazine lathe
- manual center lathe
- manual lathe
- manual-CNC lathe
- manually controlled lathe
- manufacturing lathe
- metal-spinning lathe
- metal-turning lathe
- metal-working lathe
- mill-center lathe
- mill-roll lathe
- mill-turn lathe
- mock-up lathe
- model engineers lathe
- model lathe
- movable spindle automatic lathe
- movable spindle-type automatic lathe
- multicut lathe
- multioperation lathe
- multiple machining lathe
- multiple-spindle automatic lathe
- multispindle automatic lathe
- multitool lathe
- multiturret lathe
- numerical control lathe
- nut lathe
- oil-country lathe
- oil-field lathe
- open turning lathe
- opposed-spindle lathe
- oval-turning lathe
- parallel lathe
- pipe lathe
- piston-turning lathe
- pit lathe
- planishing lathe
- plugboard-controlled lathe
- PNC lathe
- polishing lathe
- portable lathe
- precision lathe
- prior art lathe
- prior art-type lathe
- production lathe
- profile copy lathe
- profile lathe
- profile-turning lathe
- program-controlled lathe
- pulley lathe
- punched-tape controlled lathe
- railway wheel lathe
- ram-type lathe
- ram-type turret lathe
- regular engine lathe
- relief lathe
- relieving lathe
- retrofit CNC lathe
- right angle lathe
- roll lathe
- roller burnishing lathe
- roll-grinding lathe
- roll-turning lathe
- rotor lathe
- roughing lathe
- roughing roll lathe
- saddle-type turret lathe
- scalping lathe
- screw-cutting lathe
- screwing lathe
- screw-polishing lathe
- scroll lathe
- self-acting lathe
- semiautomatic lathe
- sequence controlled turret lathe
- shaft-turning lathe
- shaft-working lathe
- shifting lathe
- short-bed lathe
- single-column vertical turning and boring lathe
- single-housing vertical turning and boring lathe
- single-spindle automatic lathe
- skimming lathe
- slant-bed lathe
- slant-carriage lathe
- slicing lathe
- sliding bed lathe
- sliding bush lathe
- sliding engine lathe
- sliding head lathe
- sliding headstock automatic lathe
- sliding headstock lathe
- sliding-and-screw-cutting lathe
- sliding-and-surfacing lathe
- small-parts lathe
- specialized lathe
- speed lathe
- spinning lathe
- squaring-up lathe
- standard lathe
- steel-mill roll lathe
- stud lathe
- super precision lathe
- superspeed lathe
- surface grinding lathe
- surfacing lathe
- Swiss CNC lathe
- Swiss-type automatic lathe
- Swiss-type lathe
- Swiss-type sliding headstock lathe
- taper-turning lathe
- tap-making lathe
- thread-cutting lathe
- threading lathe
- T-lathe
- toolchanger lathe
- toolmaker's lathe
- toolroom lathe
- tracer-contouring lathe
- tracer-turning lathe
- training lathe
- triple-turret lathe
- tubing cut-off lathe
- turn-bore and cut-off lathe
- turning lathe
- turning-and-boring lathe
- turret lathe
- twin opposed spindle lathe
- twin-spindle lathe
- twin-turret lathe
- ultraprecision lathe
- universal lathe
- unmanned lathe
- vehicle-mounted lathe
- vertical lathe with two columns
- vertical lathe
- vertical turning and boring lathe
- vertical turret lathe
- vibration lathe
- vibration machining lathe
- watchmaker's lathe
- welding lathe
- wheel lathe
- wheel turning lathe
- wheelset lathe
- wheelset-type profiling lathe
- wire lathe
- wire-feed-type lathe
- worm-threading latheEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > lathe
-
71 capsule
капсула; кабина; контейнер; анероидная [мембранная, манометрическая] коробка; герметическая капсула; аварийная ( катапультируемая) капсула -
72 configuration
конфигурация; схема; компоновка; вариант (ЛА) ; положение ( органов ЛА) ; форма; система размещения [расположения]; расположение тела в потокеcross-sectional configuration of grain — форма заряда (твёрдого ракетного топлива) в поперечном сечении
fully extended configuration of the wings — полностью развёрнутое положение крыла (изменяемой стреловидности)
fully swept configuration of the wings — полностью убранное положение крыла (изменяемой стреловидности)
multiple jato launching configuration — расположение нескольких ракетных ускорителей [стартовых двигателей]
one power-unit inoperative approach configuration — конфигурация для захода на посадку при одной неработающей двигательной установке
Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > configuration
См. также в других словарях:
Four-wheel drive — This article is about the class of vehicle drivetrains. For other uses, see Four by four/Four wheel drive (disambiguation). All wheel drive redirects here. For the all wheel drive in motorcycles, see two wheel drive. The Jeep Wrangler is a 4WD… … Wikipedia
Vehicle registration plates of Belarus — [ Belarusian public and private license plate] Belarusian vehicle registration plates are currently composed of four numbers, two letters and another number (e.g. 1234 AB 5). The two letters and the last number represents which region of Belarus… … Wikipedia
vehicle — noun 1 used for transporting people or things ADJECTIVE ▪ moving, oncoming, passing ▪ She was blinded by the lights from an oncoming vehicle. ▪ parked, stationary (esp. BrE) … Collocations dictionary
Vehicle registration plates of Spain — There are two main forms of Spanish car number plates, as the system changed recently.The old system was of the form XX NNNN YY (black digits on white plate), where XX is a one or two letter code denoting the province the car was registered in,… … Wikipedia
Two-stroke engine — Brons two stroke V8 Diesel engine driving a Heemaf generator. A two stroke engine is an internal combustion engine that completes the process cycle in one revolution of the crankshaft (an up stroke and a down stroke of the piston, compared to… … Wikipedia
Vehicle inspection — is a procedure mandated by national or subnational governments in many countries, in which a vehicle is inspected to ensure that it conforms to regulations governing safety, emissions, or both. Inspection can be required at various times, e.g.,… … Wikipedia
Vehicle size class — Vehicle size classes are a way of classifying cars. The common North American parlance is word based, while English speaking European writers also use words to describe car sizes. In parts of Asia, segment letters are sometimes used.North… … Wikipedia
Vehicle registration plates of Latvia — consist two letters (trailers plates have one letter), a hyphen and one to four numbers (depending on the age of registration) e.g AB 1234, or AB 123, or AB 12 or AB 1. Colour and dimensions Current plates have black characters on white… … Wikipedia
Four by four/Four-wheel drive (disambiguation) — Four wheel drive, Four by four, and 4x4 are terms used to describe a drivetrain that enables all four wheels of a vehicle to receive torque from the engine simultaneously, or a vehicle that possesses such a drivetrain. Other uses:* Four Wheel… … Wikipedia
Vehicle registration plates of Sweden — are used for most types of vehicles and have three letters first and three digits after, if read from the left. The combination has no connection with a geographic location, although the last digit shows what month the car has to undergo vehicle… … Wikipedia
Four-stroke engine — Four stroke cycle used in gasoline/petrol engines. The right blue side is the intake and the left yellow side is the exhaust. The cylinder wall is a thin sleeve surrounded by cooling liquid. A video montage of the Otto engines running at the… … Wikipedia