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21 gó|ra
Ⅰ f 1. (wzniesienie) (wysokie) mountain; (niskie) hill- stroma/wysoka/lesista góra a steep/high/wooded mountain- szczyt góry the top a. summit of a mountain- zbocze góry the side of a mountain, a mountain slope- chodzić po górach to walk in the mountains- wciąż schodzili z góry they were going downhill all the time- dźwigali bagaże pod górę they carried their luggage uphill- wejść/wspiąć się na górę to climb a mountain- zejść z góry to come down a. descend książk. a mountain- góry i doły (na drodze) potholes- góry i doliny hills and dales- góry Szkocji the (Scottish) Highlands2. (sterta) pile, mountain- góra śmieci a pile a. heap of rubbish- mieć górę naczyń do zmywania to have loads a. mountains of washing-up to do pot.- pod choinką leżała góra prezentów there was a pile of presents under the Christmas tree3. (górna część) top- przeszukać coś od góry do dołu to search sth from top to bottom- zmierzyć kogoś wzrokiem od góry do dołu to look sb up and down- od góry do dołu w bloku zapaliły się światła lights came on all over the block- siedział u góry stołu he sat at the head of the table- na górze at the top- każda strona ma numer na górze each page is numbered at the top- list leżał na górze komody the letter was lying on top of the chest (of drawers)4. sgt (w budynku) upstairs- zawsze urządzają przyjęcia na górze they always hold their parties upstairs- na górę upstairs- iść/przyjść z góry to go/come downstairs- z góry dobiegł go głos a voice could be heard from upstairs- poszli na górę już dawno temu they went upstairs a long time ago5. (miejsce, położenie) powietrze na górze jest bardzo zimne the upper air is very cold- tam, na górze up there- w górę up, upwards- balon płynął w górę the balloon floated upwards- w górze rzeki upriver- w górę rzeki upstream- do góry up- w ładną pogodę dym idzie prosto do góry in fine weather the smoke rises straight up- iść do góry po schodach/drabinie to go up a. climb the stairs/a ladder- do samej góry to the very top- tą stroną do góry! (oznaczenie przesyłki) this side up!- twarzą do góry face up a. uppermost- ku górze upwards- w górze (w powietrzu) up in the air, in the sky- w górze powoli płynęły obłoki clouds were floating (by) slowly in the sky- trzymaj ręce w górze! keep your hands up!- od góry from above- trzeba do wieży wejść od góry you have to enter the tower from above- z góry from above; from on high książk.- ceny idą w górę przen. prices are going up- pnie się w górę do władzy przen. he’s climbing (up) the power ladder- idzie w górę w swojej firmie przen. he’s rising in his company- barometr/licznik idzie w górę przen. the barometric pressure/meter reading is rising6. sgt (strych) przest. attic, loft- zawsze rozwieszała pranie na górze she always hung her washing out to dry in the attic- ten stary fotel trzeba już wynieść na górę you should put that old armchair (up) in the loft7. sgt pot. (zwierzchnicy) the authorities- rozkaz przyszedł z góry the order came from above a. from upstairs iron. a. (down) from on high żart.- góra szukała porozumienia ze strajkującymi górnikami the authorities were seeking a compromise with the striking miners8. środ., Muz. (wysokie tony) high notes pl, high register Ⅱ adv. pot. (co najwyżej) at (the) most; max pot.- miała góra pięćdziesiąt lat she was fifty (years old) at the mostⅢ górą adv. (powyżej) overhead, up above- górą leciał samolot an airplane flew overhead- kula przeszła górą the bullet flew over his head/their heads a. passed overheadⅣ z górą adv. (ponad, przeszło) over, upwards of- było tam z górą dwadzieścia osób there were over twenty people thereⅤ z góry adv. (zawczasu) in advance, beforehand- wiedzieć coś z góry to know sth in advance- z góry wiedziałem, że tak się stanie I knew beforehand that would happen- dziękować komuś z góry to thank sb in advance- osądzić kogoś/coś z góry to prejudge sb/sth- cieszyć się na coś z góry to look forward to sth- to było z góry postanowione it was foreordained- to było z góry ukartowane it was a put-up job GB pot.- to było z góry wiadomo it was to be expected; we knew that from the start a. the word go pot.- □ góra lodowa iceberg- góra świadek Geol. inselberg, island mountain- góry fałdowe Geol. fold a. folded mountains- góry kadłubowe Geol. residual hills- góry młode Geol. young mountains- góry stare Geol. old mountains- góry stołowe Geol. tableland, table mountains■ do góry dnem bottom up- do góry nogami upside down, wrong side up- przewrócili dom do góry nogami they turned the house upside down- powiesił obraz do góry nogami he hung the picture upside down- głowa a. uszy do góry! cheer up!; chin up! pot.- ręce do góry! hands up!- brać górę (nad kimś/czymś) to get the upper hand over sb/sth, to get the better of sb/sth- być górą to have the upper hand a. advantage- nasi górą! our team is in the lead!- mieć pod górę pot. to have a hard time (of it)- teraz mamy pod górę, ale później będzie lepiej it’s an uphill struggle a. a battle at the moment, but things will get better later- obiecywać komuś złote góry to promise sb the earth- wiara góry przenosi faith moves mountains- patrzeć na kogoś z góry to look down on sb- wsiąść na kogoś z góry to come down hard on sb a. down on sb like a ton of bricks- za górami, za lasami over hill, over dale- za siódmą górą over the hill and far away- jeżeli góra nie chce przyjść do Mahometa, to Mahomet musi iść do góry przysł. if the mountain won’t come to Muhammad, Muhammad must go to the mountain przysł.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > gó|ra
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22 design
dɪˈzaɪn
1. сущ.
1) замысел, план He has ambitious designs for his son. ≈ Он строит амбициозные планы, касающиеся сына. more by accident than design ≈ скорее случайно, чем по плану Syn: plan
1., project
1.
2) намерение, цель Happiness is the natural design of all the world. ≈ Счастье - естественная цель всех людей. by design Syn: plan
1., intention
3) замысел (тайно вынашиваемый план) ;
мн. умысел, интрига (on, against) sinister design ≈ коварные планы He has designs on the money. ≈ Он вынашивает нехорошие планы относительно денег. Syn: plot II
1.
4) чертеж, эскиз, набросок;
рисунок, узор Syn: delineation
5) модель, шаблон;
лежащая в основе схема;
композиция the general design of the epic ≈ общая композиция эпоса Syn: pattern
6) дизайн school of design ≈ школа дизайна
2. гл.
1) а) задумывать, придумывать, разрабатывать;
замышлять The family designed the house for their own needs. ≈ Семья проектировала дом специально для своих нужд и удобств. The mat has been designed specially for the children's room. ≈ Ковер был придуман специально для детской. He designed the perfect crime. ≈ Он замыслил идеальное преступление. Syn: plan
2., contrive, devise
2. б) намереваться, собираться (сделать что-л.) She designed to excel in her studies. ≈ Она намерена превзойти всех в учебе. Syn: intend, purpose
2. в) намереваться отправиться( for - куда-л.) The new Lord Lieutenant had at first designed for Munster. ≈ Новый лорд-наместник намеревался отправиться сначала в Манстер.
2) предназначать a book designed primarily as a college textbook ≈ книга, предназначенная преимущественно в качестве учебника для колледжей Syn: intend, destine
3) проектировать;
конструировать to design a building ≈ спроектировать здание This man designs dresses for the Queen. ≈ Этот человек придумывает туалеты для Королевы.
4) делать эскизы, наброски, создавать узоры и т. п. Syn: sketch, delineate, draw
2. замысел;
план - far-reaching *s далеко идущие замыслы - to have a * for /of/ an insurrection планировать восстание - to frustrate smb.'s *s сорвать чьи-л. замыслы /планы/ часто pl (злой) умысел - criminal * преступный замысел - to harbour *s вынашивать( коварные) замыслы - to have *s on /against/ smb. вынашивать коварные замыслы против кого-л. - to have *s on smb.'s life покушаться на чью-л. жизнь (религия) божье провидение, божий промыс(е) л цель, намерение - stern * твердое намерение - the *s of France намерения Франции - with this * с этой целью - with (a) * с намерением, с целью - without * без всякого намерения - by * намеренно;
преднамеренно, предумышленно - it was done by * это было сделано намеренно - my * was to go to London я собирался поехать в Лондон (творческий) замысел;
план, проект - the composer's * замысел композитора - conceptual * эскизный проект планирование - * of experiments планирование экспериментов (компьютерное) проектирование;
конструирование - computer * проектирование или конструирование вычислительных машин - * engineer( инженер-) конструктор - on-line * оперативное проектирование( в режиме взаимодействия человека с машиной) чертеж, эскиз;
конструкция;
проект;
расчет - antiseismic * антисейсмическая конструкция - * office конструкторское бюро - * drawing рабочий чертеж - * conditions исходные условия расчета - * load расчетная нагрузка( корабля, самолета) - * for a building чертеж здания рисунок, узор - * of flowers узор из цветов - (of) poor * плохо выполненный, бедный, бедного рисунка - (of) fine * прекрасно выполненный - arts of * изобразительные искусства - school of * школа изобразительных искусств, художественная школа модель - our latest * наша последняя модель - car of the latest * последняя модель автомобиля композиция - the picture lacks * в картине есть композиционные недостатки искусство композиции дизайн;
внешний вид, исполнение - industrial * промышленная эстетика - in marketing an article * is as important as construction для коммерческого успеха товара дизайн имеет такое же значение, как конструкция произведение искусства замышлять;
намереваться;
планировать предназначать - to * the room as /to be/ a study отвести комнату под кабинет - the books are *ed for the German reader книги предназначаются для /рассчитаны на / немецкого читателя составлять план, схему;
планировать, проектировать, конструировать - to * the construction of the docks проектировать строительство доков вынашивать замысел;
задумать - to * a book вынашивать замысел книги чертить;
вычерчивать схему заниматься проектированием, проектировать;
быть проектировщиком, конструктором - to * a building создать архитектурный проект здания создавать узор, рисунок, фасон и т. д. - to * a carpet создать узор для ковра - to * a dress придумать фасон платья исполнять, выполнять - the picture is superbly *ed картина выполнена великолепно - the new model is *ed much better в новом исполнении модель сильно выигрывает (книжное) собираться поехать - to * for France собираться во Францию architectural ~ вчт. проектирование архитектуры augmented ~ вчт. расширенный план block ~ вчт. блочная конструкция bottom-up ~ вчт. восходящее проектирование ~ намерение, цель;
by design намеренно, преднамеренно conceptual ~ вчт. концептуальное проектирование copyright ~ промышленный образец с авторским правом database ~ вчт. проектирование базы данных design дизайн ~ задумывать, замышлять, намереваться, предполагать;
we did not design this result мы не ожидали такого результата;
we designed for his good мы делали все для его блага ~ задумывать ~ замысел, план ~ замысел ~ замышлять ~ исполнять ~ композиция (картины и т. п.) ~ композиция ~ конструировать ~ конструкция ~ модель ~ намереваться ~ намерение, цель;
by design намеренно, преднамеренно ~ намерение ~ образец ~ план ~ планировать ~ предназначать;
this room is designed as a study эта комната предназначается для кабинета ~ проект;
план;
чертеж;
конструкция, расчет;
a design for a building проект здания ~ проект ~ проектирование ~ проектировать ~ вчт. разработка ~ расчет ~ рисовать, изображать;
делать эскизы (костюмов и т. п.) ~ рисунок, эскиз;
узор ~ рисунок ~ составлять план, проектировать;
конструировать ~ составлять план ~ вчт. схема ~ (тж. pl) (злой) умысел;
to have (или to harbour) designs (on (или against) smb.) вынашивать коварные замыслы (против кого-л.) ~ умысел ~ чертеж ~ чертить ~ эскиз ~ проект;
план;
чертеж;
конструкция, расчет;
a design for a building проект здания ~ for reliability надежностное проектирование ~ of typeface вчт. начертание шрифта detailed ~ вчт. рабочий проект dialog ~ вчт. проектирование диалога dialogue ~ вчт. проектирование диалога draft ~ вчт. эскизный проект external ~ вчт. внешний проект faulty ~ несовершенная конструкция flaw ~ вчт. недоработанный проект functional ~ вчт. функциональное проектирование graphic ~ рекл. красочное оформление ~ (тж. pl) (злой) умысел;
to have (или to harbour) designs (on (или against) smb.) вынашивать коварные замыслы (против кого-л.) industrial ~ проектирование промышленного объекта industrial ~ промышленный образец industrial ~ художественное конструирование interactive ~ вчт. интерактивное проектирование internal ~ вчт. внутренний проект job ~ характер работы joint venture ~ структура совместного предприятия layout ~ вчт. проектирование размещения logic ~ вчт. логическое проектирование logical ~ вчт. логическое проектирование modular ~ вчт. блочная конструкция package ~ дизайн упаковки pilot ~ вчт. опытная конструкция poor ~ вчт. некачественная конструкция preliminary ~ вчт. технический проект product ~ проектирование изделия program ~ вчт. проектирование программы proprietary ~ вчт. оригинальная разработка protected ~ охраняемый промышленный образец registered ~ внесенный в реестр промышленный образец registered ~ зарегистрированный промышленный образец repairable ~ вчт. устранимая недоработка sample ~ вчт. составление выборки structured ~ вчт. структурное проектирование systematic ~ вчт. системное проектирование ~ предназначать;
this room is designed as a study эта комната предназначается для кабинета top-down ~ вчт. нисходящее проектирование trial ~ вчт. пробная конструкция type ~ вчт. начертание шрифта uniprocessor ~ вчт. однопроцессорная конструкция view ~ вчт. проектирование представлений visual ~ вчт. визуальное конструирование ~ задумывать, замышлять, намереваться, предполагать;
we did not design this result мы не ожидали такого результата;
we designed for his good мы делали все для его блага ~ задумывать, замышлять, намереваться, предполагать;
we did not design this result мы не ожидали такого результата;
we designed for his good мы делали все для его блага -
23 суть
1) General subject: add up, backbone (We are now coming to the backbone of our subject. — Теперь мы подходим к сути нашего предмета.), bed-rock, being (человека), bottom, burden, burthen, contents, core (the very core of the subject - самая суть дела), essence, hang, heart, hinge, import, jet, kernel, main point, marrow, marrowbone, net, nett, nitty-gritty, nub (дела, рассказа), pith, point, purport, quiddity, short, spine, staple, substance, sum, the pith and marrow, the pith and marrow of, yolk, backbone, gist (cуть идея), highlights (Give me the highlights. - В чём там суть?), nut, crux, upshot4) Religion: esse5) Law: essentials, gravamen6) Diplomatic term: content of7) Jargon: score, the picture (дела), (чего-л.) stinger, rub, the light9) Advertising: bottom line, subject matter10) Patents: chief matter11) Business: content12) Makarov: bare bones, clou, hell of ( smth.), hell of (smth.) (чего-л.), name of the game, staff and staple, the hell of (smth.), the hell of (smth.) (чего-л.), the name of the game -
24 rest
1. n покой, отдых; сонday of rest — день отдыха, выходной день, воскресенье
without rest — без отдыха, без передышки
to take a rest — отдыхать; спать
2. n вечный покой, смертьto be at rest with one-s fathers — отойти к праотцам, уснуть вечным сном
3. n перерыв, пауза, передышкаrest halt — остановка на отдых, привал
4. n воен. положение «вольно»parade rest — строевая стойка «вольно»
5. n неподвижность6. n место отдыха, клубtake rest — отдыхать; отдохнуть
rest day — день отдыха, воскресенье
7. n спец. упор, опора8. n тех. суппорт; люнет9. n муз. пауза10. n стих. цезура11. v отдыхать; лежать; спать12. v лежать, покоитьсяclouds resting on mountain tops — облака, лежащие на вершинах гор
thigh rest suspension — вис лежа прогнувшись на н.ж. хватом за в.ж.
13. v отдыхать, не работатьI need time to rest — мне нужно время, чтобы отдохнуть
14. v давать отдых, покойto rest oneself — дать себе отдых; передохнуть
they stopped at the wayside cafe to rest themselves — они остановились у придорожного кафе, чтобы немного передохнуть
15. v быть спокойным, не волноватьсяhe could not rest till he got his wish — он не мог успокоиться, пока не добился своего
you may rest assured — вы можете быть уверены ; вы можете не беспокоиться
16. v класть; прислонять17. v обосновывать18. v опираться; покоиться19. v возлагать20. v быть возложенным; лежать21. v оставаться без измененийlet the matter rest — оставим так, как есть; не будем больше об этом говорить
the matter cannot rest here — этим дело ещё не кончается; этим нельзя ограничиться
22. v с. -х. быть под паром, паровать23. v с. -х. оставлять под паромlet rest — оставлять; оставленный
24. n остаток, остальноеfor the rest — что касается остального, что до остального
the rest — остаток; остальное
rest of — остаток; остальные; сальдо
25. n остальные; другиеthe rest of us — все, остальные
26. n фин. остаток, остающаяся сумма27. n фин. резервный фондСинонимический ряд:1. base (noun) base; basement; basis; bed; bedrock; bottom; footing; foundation; ground; groundwork; hardpan; infrastructure; seat; seating; substratum; substruction; substructure; underpinning; understructure2. break (noun) break; intermission; recess; respite; time-out3. remainder (noun) balance; heel; leavings; leftovers; remainder; remains; remanet; remnant; residual; residue; residuum; surplus4. repose (noun) calm; discontinuance; ease; leisure; lull; quietude; relaxation; repose; requiescence; stillness5. breathe (verb) breathe; lay off; lie by; spell6. doze (verb) doze; sleep; slumber7. found (verb) base; bottom; build; establish; found; ground; predicate; root in; seat; stay8. lie (verb) consist; dwell; exist; inhere; lie; lie down; recline; repose; reside; retire; stretch out9. linger (verb) linger; pause; stop; tarry10. relax (verb) drowse; lounge; nod; recuperate; relax; rest up; snooze; stretch; unbend; unlax; unwindАнтонимический ряд:continue; labor; whole; work -
25 heart
1. [hɑ:t] n1. сердцеcompensated heart - мед. сердце с компенсированным нарушением его функции
to press /to clasp/ smb. to one's heart - прижать кого-л. к груди
he has heart trouble, he has a weak heart - у него слабое /больное/ сердце
2. душа, сердцеaffectionate [kind, tender, noble, stony] heart - любящее [доброе, нежное, благородное, каменное] сердце
heart of oak - смелый /отважный/ человек [ср. тж. 5, 2) и ♢ ]
a heart of flint /stone/ - каменное сердце
big heart - а) великодушный, благородный человек; б) великодушие, благородство
a stout heart - смелый, отважный человек
with a heavy [light] heart - с тяжёлым [лёгким] сердцем
at heart, in one's heart (of hearts) - в глубине души
from the bottom of one's heart, from the heart - из глубины души, от всего сердца
with all one's heart - от всей души; искренне, сердечно
in the fullness of one's heart - от полноты сердца, от избытка чувств
near /close to/ one's heart - близкий чьему-л. сердцу
after one's own heart - по душе, по сердцу
to speak to the heart - доходить до самого сердца, трогать до глубины души
to open /to pour out/ one's heart to smb. - открыть кому-л. свою душу, излить кому-л. свои чувства
to move /to stir, to touch/ smb.'s heart - тронуть чьё-л. сердце, растрогать кого-л.
to cut smb. to the heart - поразить /тронуть/ кого-л. до глубины души
to lie (heavy) at smb.'s heart - камнем лежать у кого-л. на сердце
have a heart! - сжальтесь!, помилосердствуйте!
this man has no heart - это безжалостный /жестокий/ человек; у этого человека нет сердца
his heart was heavy /full/ - у него было тяжело на душе
3. чувства, любовь, привязанностьto lose /to give/ one's heart to smb. - отдать своё сердце кому-л., полюбить кого-л. [ср. тж. 4]
to obtain /to gain, to win/ smb.'s heart - завоевать /покорить/ чьё-л. сердце
to steal smb.'s heart - похитить чьё-л. сердце
dear /sweet/ heart - душа моя, любовь моя, сердце моё, милый, милая ( в обращении)
4. мужество, смелость, отвагаto take heart (of grace), to pluck up (one's) heart - собраться с духом, набраться храбрости
to take heart from smth. - черпать мужество в чём-л.
we should take heart from this example - этот пример должен вдохновить нас
to keep a good heart - не падать духом, не унывать
to lose heart - падать духом, отчаиваться [ср. тж. 3]
to give heart to smb. - подбодрить кого-л., поддержать кого-л. [ср. тж. 3]
to have the heart to do [to say] smth. - решиться сделать [сказать] что-л.
no one had the heart to tell him about it - ни у кого не хватило духу сказать ему об этом
to put smb. in good heart, to put new /fresh/ heart into smb. - придать кому-л. сил /храбрости/; поднять чей-л. дух
5. 1) центральная часть, серединаin the heart of summer - в середине /разгаре/ лета
2) сердцевина, ядроheart of oak - сердцевина дуба [см. тж. 2 и ♢ ]
6. суть, сущностьat the heart of smth. - в основе чего-л.
7. 1) pl употр. с гл. в ед. и мн. ч. карт. червы, червонная мастьhearts is /are/ trump - червы - козыри
2) карт. червонка, карта червонной масти3) сердечко, сердце ( фигура или предмет в виде рисунка на карте червонной масти)8. арх. ум, интеллект9. уст. желудокnext one's /the/ heart - на пустой желудок, натощак
10. тех. сердечник♢
hearts and flowers - излишняя сентиментальность, сюсюканье(British) hearts of oak - корабли или моряки британского флота [ср. тж. 2 и 5, 2)]
(with) heart and soul - а) всей душой; б) ревностно
heart and hand - а) охотно; с готовностью; б) с жаром
to be heart and hand for smth. - всей душой поддерживать что-л.
in (good, strong) heart - а) в хорошем настроении; б) плодородный
out to heart - а) в унынии, в плохом настроении; б) неплодородный
by heart - наизусть; на память
to get /to learn/ by heart - выучить наизусть
to one's heart's content - вволю, вдоволь, всласть, сколько душе угодно
a change of heart - смена настроения; изменение отношения (к кому-л.)
he had a change of heart - у него переменилось настроение; ≅ он сменил гнев на милость
to be the heart and soul of smth. - быть душой чего-л. (общества и т. п.)
to break smb.'s heart - а) разбить чьё-л. сердце; б) сильно огорчить, расстроить кого-л.
to cross one's heart - клясться, божиться
cross my heart and hope to die - ей-богу!, провалиться мне на этом месте!
to search one's heart - заглянуть себе в душу, пытаться разобраться в своих чувствах
to devour one's heart, to eat one's heart out - изводить себя; терзаться, страдать молча
dear heart!, (God, Lord) bless my heart! - боже мой!, вот тебе на!, вот так так!
to cry one's heart out - выплакать все глаза; горько рыдать
to set one's heart against smth., to have one's heart set against smth. - быть решительно против чего-л.
she had set her heart against selling the picture - она решила ни за что не продавать картину
to set one's heart on smth., to have one's heart set on smth. - стремиться к чему-л., страстно желать чего-л.
to set one's heart at rest - успокоиться, перестать волноваться
to have one's heart in smth. - с энтузиазмом относиться к чему-л.
I didn't have my heart in this work, my heart wasn't in this work - у меня душа не лежала к этой работе
to have one's heart in the right place - иметь хорошие /добрые/ намерения
to bring smb.'s heart into his mouth - перепугать кого-л. до смерти
to wear one's heart upon /on/ one's sleeve - не (уметь) скрывать своих чувств, не отличаться сдержанностью
to make smb.'s heart leap - заставить чьё-л. сердце затрепетать
his heart failed him, his heart sank, his heart was in his boots - он струсил; ≅ у него душа в пятки ушла
my [his] heart smote me [him] - я [он] испытывал угрызения совести
to do smb.'s heart good - обрадовать /подбодрить/ кого-л.
to be sick at heart - а) чувствовать тошноту; б) тосковать, томиться
to lay smth. to heart - серьёзно отнестись, прислушаться (к совету, упрёку); серьёзно обдумать и учесть
to take smth. to heart - а) = to lay smth. to heart; б) принимать что-л. близко к сердцу, тяжело переживать что-л.
to have smth. at heart - заботиться /печься/ о чём-л., интересоваться чем-л.
to have a soft spot in one's heart for smb. - иметь слабость к кому-л., испытывать влечение к кому-л.
every heart knows its own bitterness - ≅ у каждого свои горести
the heart that once truly loves never forgets - посл. ≅ старая любовь не ржавеет
2. [hɑ:t] vwhat the heart thinks the tongue speaks - ≅ что на уме, то и на языке
1. завиваться в кочан (о капусте, салате и т. п.; тж. heart up)2. стр. заполнять (полости, промежутки между плитами и т. п.; тж. heart in)3. уст. принимать близко к сердцу; запоминать4. арх. ободрять, вдохновлять -
26 side
1. noun1) ((the ground beside) an edge, border or boundary line: He walked round the side of the field; He lives on the same side of the street as me.) lado2) (a surface of something: A cube has six sides.) cara3) (one of the two of such surfaces which are not the top, bottom, front, or back: There is a label on the side of the box.) lado4) (either surface of a piece of paper, cloth etc: Don't waste paper - write on both sides!) cara, lado, plana5) (the right or left part of the body: I've got a pain in my side.) costado, lado6) (a part or division of a town etc: He lives on the north side of the town.) parte, lado7) (a slope (of a hill): a mountain-side.) ladera, falda8) (a point of view; an aspect: We must look at all sides of the problem.) aspecto, punto de vista9) (a party, team etc which is opposing another: Whose side are you on?; Which side is winning?) lado, parte, bando
2. adjective(additional, but less important: a side issue.) secundario- - side- - sided
- sidelong
- sideways
- sideburns
- side effect
- sidelight
- sideline
- sidelines
- side road
- sidestep
- side-street
- sidetrack
- sidewalk
- from all sides
- on all sides
- side by side
- side with
- take sides
side n1. lado2. carahave you listened to the other side of the record? ¿has escuchado la otra cara del disco?3. lado / costadomy right side hurts, doctor doctor, me duele el costado derecho4. mano5. equipowhich side do you want to win? ¿qué equipo quieres que gane?6. parte / ladotr[saɪd]■ the right/wrong side of the material el derecho/revés de la tela2 (of hill, mountain) ladera, falda4 (edge - gen) borde nombre masculino; (- of lake, river, etc) orilla; (- of page) margen nombre masculino5 (aspect) aspecto, faceta, lado; (position, opinion, point of view) lado, parte nombre femenino, punto de vista■ whose side are you on? ¿de qué parte estás?, ¿de parte de quién estás?■ I'm on your side estoy de tu parte, estoy de tu lado7 SMALLSPORT/SMALL equipo8 (line of descent) parte nombre femenino, lado1 lateral\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLby the side of junto aon/from all sides por los cuatro costadoson/from every side por los cuatro costadoson the side (in addition to main job) como trabajo extra■ he makes a bit of money on the side by giving private classes gana algún dinero extra dando clases particularesside by side juntos,-as, uno,-a al lado del/de la otro,-ato be on the right/wrong side of fifty tener menos/más de cincuenta añosto be on the big/small side ser más bien grande/pequeño,-ato come down on somebody's side (gen) ponerse de parte de alguien 2 (in judgement) fallar a favor de alguiento get on the wrong side of somebody ganarse la antipatía de alguiento have something on one's side tener ventaja en algoto keep on the right side of somebody tratar de llevarse bien con alguiento let the side down fallar a alguien, hacer quedar mal a alguiento put something on/to one side guardar algo, reservar algo, dejar algo a un ladoto take somebody on(to) one side llamar a alguien aparteto take sides with somebody ponerse de parte de alguienside dish guarnición nombre femenino, acompañamientoside drum tambor nombre masculinoside effect efecto secundarioside issue tema secundarioside street calle nombre femenino lateralside view vista de perfilside ['saɪd] n1) : lado m, costado m (de una persona), ijada f (de un animal)2) : lado m, cara f (de una moneda, etc.)3) : lado m, parte fhe's on my side: está de mi parteto take sides: tomar partidoadj.• indirecto, -a adj.• ladero, -a adj.• lateral adj.• secundario, -a adj.n.• cara s.f.• costado s.m.• equipo s.m.• falda s.f.• flanco s.m.• lado s.m.• orilla s.f.v.• tomar partido v.
I saɪd1) (surface - of cube, record, coin, piece of paper) lado m, cara f; (- of building, cupboard) lado m, costado m; (- of mountain, hill) ladera f, falda f1,000 words is about three sides — 1.000 palabras son más o menos tres carillas
the right/wrong side of the fabric — el derecho/revés de la tela; coin I
2) (boundary, edge)he left it on the side of his plate — lo dejó en el plato, a un lado or (RPl) a un costado
they were playing by the side of the pool — estaban jugando junto a or al lado de la piscina
he flew in from Washington to be at her side — voló desde Washington para estar con ella or para acompañarla
they sat side by side — estaban sentados uno junto al otro or uno al lado del otro
to stay o keep on the right side of somebody — no predisponer* a algn en contra de uno
4) (contrasted area, part, half) lado mthe driver's/passenger's side — el lado del conductor/pasajero
on both sides/either side of something — a ambos lados/a cada lado de algo
to move to one side — hacerse* a un lado
to put something on o to one side: I'll put it to one side until I have more time lo voy a dejar hasta que tenga más tiempo; he swam to the other side of the river nadó hasta la otra orilla or hasta el otro lado del río; she walked past on the other side of the street pasó por la acera de enfrente; he's the right/wrong side of 40 tiene menos/más de 40 años; she received support from all sides recibió apoyo de todos los sectores; on the side: he repairs cars on the side — arregla coches como trabajo extra; track I 6) a)
5)a) ( faction)to take sides — tomar partido
to take somebody's side — ponerse* de parte or del lado de algn
whose side are you on? — ¿tú de parte de quién estás?
b) ( Sport) equipo m6) (area, aspect) lado m, aspecto myou must listen to both sides of the story — hay que oír las dos versiones or las dos campanas
it's a little on the short/expensive side — es un poco corto/caro
7) ( line of descent)on her father's side — por parte de su padre or por el lado paterno
•Phrasal Verbs:
II
adjective (before n, no comp)a) <door/entrance/wall> laterala side street — una calle lateral, una lateral
b) (incidental, secondary) < issue> secundarioc) ( Culin)[saɪd]side dish — acompañamiento m, guarnición f
1. N1) [of person] lado m, costado m•
at or by sb's side — (lit) al lado de algn; (fig) en apoyo a algnthe assistant was at or by his side — el ayudante estaba a su lado
•
to sleep on one's side — dormir de costado•
to split one's sides — desternillarse de risa2) [of animal] ijar m, ijada f3) (=edge) [of box, square, building etc] lado m ; [of boat, vehicle] costado m ; [of hill] ladera f, falda f ; [of lake] orilla f ; [of road, pond] borde m•
on the other side of the road — al otro lado de la calle•
he was driving on the wrong side of the road — iba por el lado contrario de la carretera4) (=face, surface) [of box, solid figure, paper, record etc] cara fwhat's on the other side? — [of record] ¿qué hay a la vuelta?
•
right side up — boca arriba•
wrong side up — boca abajo5) (=aspect) lado m, aspecto mto see only one side of the question — ver solo un lado or aspecto de la cuestión
on one side..., on the other... — por una parte..., por otra...
6) (=part) lado m•
from all sides — de todas partes, de todos ladoson all sides — por todas partes, por todos lados
•
on both sides — por ambos lados•
to look on the bright side — ser optimista•
from every side — de todas partes, de todos lados•
the left-hand side — el lado izquierdo•
on the mother's side — por parte de la madre•
to make a bit (of money) on the side * — ganar algún dinero extra, hacer chapuzas (Sp)•
to move to one side — apartarse, ponerse de ladoto take sb on or to one side — apartar a algn
to put sth to or on one side (for sb) — guardar algo (para algn)
leaving that to one side for the moment,... — dejando eso a un lado por ahora,...
•
it's the other side of Illescas — está más allá de Illescas•
to be on the right side of 30 — no haber cumplido los 30 añosto keep on the right side of sb — congraciarse or quedar bien con algn
•
the right-hand side — el lado derecho•
to be on the safe side... — para estar seguro..., por si acaso...•
it's this side of Segovia — está más acá de Segovia•
from side to side — de un lado a otro•
to be on the wrong side of 30 — haber cumplido los 30 años- be on the wrong side of sb- get out of bed on the wrong side7) (fig)•
the weather's on the cold side — el tiempo es algo frío•
it's a bit on the large side — es algo or (LAm) tantito grande•
the results are on the poor side — los resultados son más bien mediocres8) (=team) (Sport) equipo m•
to choose sides — seleccionar el equipo•
to let the side down — (Sport) dejar caer a los suyos; (fig) decepcionar•
he's on our side — (fig) es de los nuestroswhose side are you on? — ¿a quiénes apoyas?
to be on the side of sth/sb — ser partidario de algo/algn
to have age/justice on one's side — tener la juventud/la justicia de su lado
•
our side won — ganaron los nuestros•
to pick sides — seleccionar el equipo•
to take sides (with sb) — tomar partido (con algn)9) (Pol) (=party) partido m10) (Brit) * (=conceit, superiority) tono m, postín * mthere's no side about or to him, he's got no side — no presume, no se da aires de superioridad
2.•
to side against sb — tomar el partido contrario a algn, alinearse con los que se oponen a algn•
to side with sb — ponerse de parte de algn3.CPDside effect N — efecto m secundario
side entrance N — entrada f lateral
side glance N — mirada f de soslayo
side issue N — cuestión f secundaria
side order N — plato m de acompañamiento
•
served with a side order of sth — servido con acompañamiento or guarnición de algoserved with a side order of potato salad — servido con acompañamiento or guarnición de ensaladilla de patatas
side plate N — platito m (para el pan, ensalada etc)
side-saddleside saddle N — silla f de amazona
side street N — calle f lateral
side table N — trinchero m
side whiskers NPL — patillas fpl
* * *
I [saɪd]1) (surface - of cube, record, coin, piece of paper) lado m, cara f; (- of building, cupboard) lado m, costado m; (- of mountain, hill) ladera f, falda f1,000 words is about three sides — 1.000 palabras son más o menos tres carillas
the right/wrong side of the fabric — el derecho/revés de la tela; coin I
2) (boundary, edge)he left it on the side of his plate — lo dejó en el plato, a un lado or (RPl) a un costado
they were playing by the side of the pool — estaban jugando junto a or al lado de la piscina
he flew in from Washington to be at her side — voló desde Washington para estar con ella or para acompañarla
they sat side by side — estaban sentados uno junto al otro or uno al lado del otro
to stay o keep on the right side of somebody — no predisponer* a algn en contra de uno
4) (contrasted area, part, half) lado mthe driver's/passenger's side — el lado del conductor/pasajero
on both sides/either side of something — a ambos lados/a cada lado de algo
to move to one side — hacerse* a un lado
to put something on o to one side: I'll put it to one side until I have more time lo voy a dejar hasta que tenga más tiempo; he swam to the other side of the river nadó hasta la otra orilla or hasta el otro lado del río; she walked past on the other side of the street pasó por la acera de enfrente; he's the right/wrong side of 40 tiene menos/más de 40 años; she received support from all sides recibió apoyo de todos los sectores; on the side: he repairs cars on the side — arregla coches como trabajo extra; track I 6) a)
5)a) ( faction)to take sides — tomar partido
to take somebody's side — ponerse* de parte or del lado de algn
whose side are you on? — ¿tú de parte de quién estás?
b) ( Sport) equipo m6) (area, aspect) lado m, aspecto myou must listen to both sides of the story — hay que oír las dos versiones or las dos campanas
it's a little on the short/expensive side — es un poco corto/caro
7) ( line of descent)on her father's side — por parte de su padre or por el lado paterno
•Phrasal Verbs:
II
adjective (before n, no comp)a) <door/entrance/wall> laterala side street — una calle lateral, una lateral
b) (incidental, secondary) < issue> secundarioc) ( Culin)side dish — acompañamiento m, guarnición f
-
27 fall
1. noun2. intransitive verb,fall of snow/rain — Schnee-/Regenfall, der
1) fallen; [Person:] [hin]fallen, stürzen; [Pferd:] stürzenfall off something, fall down from something — von etwas [herunter]fallen
fall down [into] something — in etwas (Akk.) [hinein]fallen
fall down dead — tot umfallen
fall down the stairs — die Treppe herunter-/hinunterfallen
fall [flat] on one's face — (lit. or fig.) auf die Nase fallen (ugs.)
fall into the trap — in die Falle gehen
fall from a great height — aus großer Höhe abstürzen
rain/snow is falling — es regnet/schneit
2) (fig.) [Nacht, Dunkelheit:] hereinbrechen; [Abend:] anbrechen; [Stille:] eintreten3) (fig.): (be uttered) fallenfall from somebody's lips — über jemandes Lippen (Akk.) kommen
4) (become detached) [Blätter:] [ab]fallenfall out — [Haare, Federn:] ausfallen
5) (sink to lower level) sinken; [Barometer:] fallen; [Absatz, Verkauf:] zurückgehenfall into sin/temptation — eine Sünde begehen/der Versuchung er- od. unterliegen
6) (subside) [Wasserspiegel, Gezeitenhöhe:] fallen; [Wind:] sich legen7) (show dismay)his/her face fell — er/sie machte ein langes Gesicht (ugs.)
8) (be defeated) [Festung, Stadt:] fallen; [Monarchie, Regierung:] gestürzt werden; [Reich:] untergehenthe fortress fell to the enemy — die Festung fiel dem Feind in die Hände
9) (perish) [Soldat:] fallen10) (collapse, break) einstürzenfall to pieces, fall apart — [Buch, Wagen:] auseinander fallen
fall apart at the seams — an den Nähten aufplatzen
11) (come by chance, duty, etc.) fallen (to an + Akk.)it fell to me or to my lot to do it — das Los, es tun zu müssen, hat mich getroffen
fall into decay — [Gebäude:] verfallen
fall into a swoon or faint — in Ohnmacht fallen
12) [Auge, Strahl, Licht, Schatten:] fallen ( upon auf + Akk.)fall into or under a category — in od. unter eine Kategorie fallen
14) (occur) fallen (on auf + Akk.)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/26285/fall_about">fall about- fall for- fall in- fall off- fall on- fall out* * *[fo:l] 1. past tense - fell; verb1) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) fallen2) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell (over).) fallen3) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) fallen4) (to happen or occur: Easter falls early this year.) stattfinden5) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) fallen6) ((formal: only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children.) überlassen bleiben2. noun1) (the act of falling: He had a fall.) der Sturz•- falls- fallout
- his
- her face fell
- fall away
- fall back
- fall back on
- fall behind
- fall down
- fall flat
- fall for
- fall in with
- fall off
- fall on/upon
- fall out
- fall short
- fall through* * *I. NOUNshe broke her leg in the \fall sie brach sich bei dem Sturz das Beinto break sb's \fall jds Sturz abfangento have a \fall hinfallen; (harder) stürzento take a \fall stürzen; (from a horse) vom Pferd fallen2. no pl (descent) Fallen nt; of leaves Herabfallen nt geh; (drop) of an axe, a guillotine Herunterfallen nt; of a level also [Ab]sinken ntthe audience roared at the \fall of the curtain das Publikum brüllte, als der Vorhang fielat the \fall of the tide bei Ebbe fthe rise and \fall of the tide Ebbe und Flut3. METEO, GEOG\fall of earth Erdrutsch m[heavy] \falls of rain/snow [heftige] Regen-/Schneefälle\fall of rock Steinschlag m6. no pl (decrease) Rückgang m (in + gen); in support Nachlassen nt (in + gen); in a level also Sinken nt (in + gen)there was a \fall in support for his party at the last election die Unterstützung für seine Partei hat bei den letzten Wahlen nachgelassen\fall in demand/price/temperature Nachfrage-/Preis-/Temperaturrückgang mthere has been a slight \fall in the price of petrol der Benzinpreis ist leicht zurückgegangensudden \fall in price Preissturz m\fall in pressure Druckabfall m\fall in moral standards Verfall m der Sittena sharp \fall in temperature ein Temperaturabfall m, ein Temperatursturz m\fall in value Wertverlust mthe \fall of the Berlin Wall/Iron Curtain der Fall der Berliner Mauer/des Eisernen Vorhangsthe \fall of Constantinople die Eroberung Konstantinopelsthe \fall of the Roman Empire der Untergang des Römischen Reiches\fall from power Entmachtung f▪ the F\fall [of Man] der Sündenfall10. (waterfall)▪ \falls pl Wasserfall m[the] Victoria F\falls die Viktoriafälle11.▶ to be as innocent as Adam before the F\fall ( saying) so unschuldig sein wie Adam vor dem Sündenfall▶ to take a [or the] \fall for sb/sth AM ( fam) für jdn/etw die Schuld auf sich akk nehmen, für jdn/etw einstehenII. NOUN MODIFIER\fall clothing Herbstkleidung f\fall collection Herbstkollektion f\fall plowing Wintersaat fIII. INTRANSITIVE VERB<fell, fallen>1. (drop, tumble) fallen; (harder) stürzen; (topple) person hinfallen; (harder) stürzen; tree, post, pillar umfallen; (harder) umstürzenhe fell badly and broke his arm er stürzte schwer und brach sich den Armthe bridge fell into the river die Brücke stürzte ins Wasserher horse fell at a fence ihr Pferd blieb an einem Hindernis hängenthe bomb fell on the church and totally destroyed it die Bombe fiel auf die Kirche und zerstörte sie vollständigthe picture's \fallen behind the piano das Bild ist hinter das Klavier gefallento \fall into sb's/each other's arms jdm/sich in die Arme fallento \fall into bed ins Bett fallento \fall under a bus/train unter einen Bus/Zug geratento \fall to one's death in den Tod stürzento \fall on the floor/to the ground auf den Boden fallento \fall to one's knees auf die Knie fallento \fall down dead tot umfallen2. (hang) fallento \fall loosely locker fallenhis hair fell around his shoulders in golden curls sein Haar fiel ihm in goldenen Locken auf die Schulterher hair fell to her waist ihr Haar reichte ihr bis zur Taillea curl/a strand of hair fell into her face eine Locke/Strähne fiel ihr ins Gesicht▪ to \fall on sb/sth jdn/etw überfallenthe audience was still laughing as the curtain fell als der Vorhang fiel, lachte das Publikum immer nochthe snow had been \falling all day es hatte den ganzen Tag über geschneitmore rain had \fallen overnight über Nacht hatte es noch mehr geregnetdarkness \falls early in the tropics in den Tropen wird es früh dunkelnight was already \falling es begann bereits dunkel zu werdenthe blows continued to \fall on him die Schläge prasselten weiter auf ihn niederthe axe looks likely to \fall on 500 jobs 500 Stellen werden wahrscheinlich gestrichen werdensilence fell on the group of men [ein] Schweigen überfiel die Männer4. (slope) [steil] abfallen5. (decrease) sinken; price, temperature, pressure, value also fallen; demand, sales, numbers also zurückgehen; ( fig) barometer fallenwater supplies have \fallen to danger levels der Wasservorrat ist auf einen gefährlich niedrigen Stand abgesunkenthe attendance fell well below the expected figure die Besucherzahlen blieben weit hinter den erwarteten Zahlen zurückchurch attendance has \fallen dramatically die Anzahl der Kirchenbesucher ist drastisch zurückgegangen [o gesunken]\falling prices pl Preisrückgang m6. (be defeated) government, regime, politician gestürzt werden; empire untergehen; city, town eingenommen werden, fallento \fall from power seines Amtes enthoben werden▪ to \fall to sb jdm in die Hände fallenBasildon finally fell to Labour at the last election Basildon fiel in der letzten Wahl Labour zu7. (lose a position, status) fallento \fall in the charts/the table in den Charts/der Tabelle fallento have \fallen to the bottom of the league table ganz unten in der Tabelle stehento \fall in sb's estimation in jds Achtung sinken8. (fail)to stand or \fall on sth mit etw dat stehen und fallenthe proposal will stand or \fall on the possible tax breaks der Vorschlag wird mit den zu erwartenden Steuervergünstigungen stehen und fallen10. (be) liegenEaster \falls early/late this year Ostern ist dieses Jahr früh/spätthis year, my birthday \falls on a Monday diese Jahr fällt mein Geburtstag auf einen Montagthe accent \falls on the second syllable der Akzent liegt auf der zweiten Silbe11. (belong)to \fall into a category/class in [o unter] eine Kategorie/Klasse fallenthis matter \falls outside the area for which we are responsible diese Sache fällt nicht in unseren Zuständigkeitsbereichthat side of the business \falls under my department dieser Geschäftsteil fällt in meinen Zuständigkeitsbereichthat \falls under the heading... das fällt unter die Rubrik...any offence committed in this state \falls within the jurisdiction of this court jedes Vergehen, das in diesem Staat begangen wird, fällt in den Zuständigkeitsbereich dieses Gerichts12. (be divided)the text \falls into three sections der Text gliedert sich in drei Kategorien13. (become)to \fall prey [or victim] to sb/sth jdm/etw zum Opfer fallento \fall asleep einschlafento \fall due fällig seinto \fall foul of sb mit jdm Streit bekommento \fall foul of a law [or regulation] ein Gesetz übertretento \fall ill [or sick] krank werdento \fall open aufklappento \fall silent verstummento \fall vacant frei werden14. (enter a particular state)to \fall into debt sich akk verschuldento \fall into disrepair [or decay] verkommento \fall into disrepute in Misskredit geratento \fall into disuse nicht mehr benutzt werdento \fall in love [with sb/sth] sich akk [in jdn/etw] verliebento \fall out of love [with sb/sth] nicht mehr [in jdn/etw] verliebt seinto \fall into a reflective mood ins Grübeln kommento have \fallen under the spell of sb/sth von jdm/etw verzaubert sein15.▶ to \fall on deaf ears auf taube Ohren stoßen▶ sb's face fell jd machte ein langes Gesicht▶ to \fall on hard times harte Zeiten durchleben▶ to \fall into place (work out) sich akk von selbst ergeben; (make sense) einen Sinn ergeben, [einen] Sinn machen fam▶ to \fall short [of sth] etw nicht erreichen▶ to \fall short of sb's expectations hinter jds Erwartungen zurückbleiben▶ to \fall into a/sb's trap in die/jdm in die Falle gehenI was afraid that I might be \falling into a trap ich hatte Angst, in eine Falle zu laufenthey fell into the trap of overestimating their own ability sie haben ihre eigenen Fähigkeiten völlig überschätzt▶ to \fall to a whisper in einen Flüsterton verfallen* * *[fɔːl] vb: pret fell, ptp fallen1. nto have a fall — (hin)fallen, stürzen
2) (= defeat of town, fortress etc) Einnahme f, Eroberung f; (of Troy) Fall m; (of country) Zusammenbruch m; (of government) Sturz m3)fall of rain/snow — Regen-/Schneefall m
4) (of night) Einbruch m5) (= lowering) Sinken nt; (in temperature) Abfall m, Sinken nt; (sudden) Sturz m; (of barometer) Fallen nt; (sudden) Sturz m; (in wind) Nachlassen nt; (in revs, population, membership) Abnahme f; (in graph) Abfall m; (in morals) Verfall m; (of prices, currency, gradual) Sinken nt; (sudden) Sturz m10) (US: autumn) Herbst min the fall — im Herbst
2. vi1) (lit, fig: tumble) fallen; (SPORT, from a height, badly) stürzen; (object, to the ground) herunterfallen2) (= hang down hair, clothes etc) fallen3) (snow, rain) fallen4) (= drop temperature, price) fallen, sinken; (population, membership etc) abnehmen; (voice) sich senken; (wind) sich legen, nachlassen; (land) abfallen; (graph, curve, rate) abnehmen; (steeply) abfallento fall in sb's estimation or eyes — in jds Achtung (dat) sinken
5) (= be defeated country) eingenommen werden; (city, fortress) fallen, erobert or eingenommen werden; (government, ruler) gestürzt werdento fall to the enemy — vom Feind eingenommen werden; (fortress, town also) vom Feind erobert werden
6) (= be killed) fallen9) (= occur birthday, Easter etc) fallen (on auf +acc); (accent) liegen (on auf +dat); (= be classified) gehören (under in +acc), fallen (under unter +acc)that falls within/outside the scope of... — das fällt in/nicht in den Bereich +gen..., das liegt innerhalb/außerhalb des Bereichs +gen...
10) (= be naturally divisible) zerfallen, sich gliedern (into in +acc)11) (fig)where do you think the responsibility/blame for that will fall? — wem wird Ihrer Meinung nach die Verantwortung dafür/die Schuld daran gegeben?
12) (= become) werdento fall ill — krank werden, erkranken (geh)
to fall out of love with sb — aufhören, jdn zu lieben
13)(= pass into a certain state)
to fall into decline (building) — verkommen; (economy) schlechter werdento fall into a state of unconsciousness — das Bewusstsein verlieren, in Ohnmacht fallen
to fall apart or to pieces (chairs, cars, book etc) — aus dem Leim gehen (inf); (clothes, curtains) sich in Wohlgefallen auflösen (inf); (house) verfallen; (system, company, sb's life) aus den Fugen geraten or gehen
I fell apart when he left me — meine Welt brach zusammen, als er mich verließ
14)* * *fall [fɔːl]A s1. Fall m, Sturz m, Fallen n:a) verwegen reiten,take the fall for sb umg für jemanden den Kopf hinhalten2. a) (Ab)Fallen n (der Blätter etc)b) besonders US Herbst m:in fall im Herbst;fall weather Herbstwetter n3. Fall m, Herabfallen n, Faltenwurf m (von Stoff)4. Fallen n (des Vorhangs)5. TECH Niedergang m (des Kolbens etc)6. Zusammenfallen n, Einsturz m (eines Gebäudes)7. PHYSb) Fallhöhe f, -strecke f8. a) (Regen-, Schnee) Fall mb) Regen-, Schnee-, Niederschlagsmenge f9. Fallen n, Sinken n (der Flut, Temperatur etc):a sharp fall ein starkes Gefälle12. An-, Einbruch m (der Nacht etc)13. Fall m, Sturz m, Nieder-, Untergang m, Verfall m, Ende n:the fall of Troy der Fall von Troja;14. a) (moralischer) Verfallb) Fall m, Fehltritt m:15. JAGDa) Fall m, Tod m (von Wild)b) Falle f16. AGR, ZOOL Wurf m (Lämmer etc)win by fall Schultersieg m;try a fall with sb fig sich mit jemandem messenB v/i prät fell [fel], pperf fallen [ˈfɔːlən]1. fallen:the curtain falls der Vorhang fällt3. (herunter)fallen, abstürzen:he fell to his death er stürzte tödlich ab4. (um-, hin-, nieder)fallen, stürzen, zu Fall kommen, zu Boden fallen (Person):5. umfallen, -stürzen (Baum etc)6. (in Locken oder Falten etc) (herab)fallen7. fig fallen:a) (im Krieg) umkommenb) erobert werden (Stadt)c) gestürzt werden (Regierung)d) (moralisch) sinkene) die Unschuld verlieren, einen Fehltritt begehen (Frau)f) SPORT gebrochen werden (Rekord etc)8. fig fallen, sinken (Flut, Preis, Temperatur etc):the temperature has fallen (by) 10 degrees die Temperatur ist um 10 Grad gesunken;the wind falls der Wind legt sich oder lässt nach;his courage fell sein Mut sank;his voice (eyes) fell er senkte die Stimme (den Blick);his face fell er machte ein langes Gesicht;9. abfallen (toward[s] zu … hin) (Gelände etc)11. (zeitlich) eintreten, fallen:12. sich ereignen13. hereinbrechen (Nacht etc)14. fig fallen (Worte etc):the remark fell from him er ließ die Bemerkung fallen15. krank, fällig etc werden:fall heir to sth etwas erben* * *1. noun2. intransitive verb,fall of snow/rain — Schnee-/Regenfall, der
1) fallen; [Person:] [hin]fallen, stürzen; [Pferd:] stürzenfall off something, fall down from something — von etwas [herunter]fallen
fall down [into] something — in etwas (Akk.) [hinein]fallen
fall down the stairs — die Treppe herunter-/hinunterfallen
fall [flat] on one's face — (lit. or fig.) auf die Nase fallen (ugs.)
rain/snow is falling — es regnet/schneit
2) (fig.) [Nacht, Dunkelheit:] hereinbrechen; [Abend:] anbrechen; [Stille:] eintreten3) (fig.): (be uttered) fallenfall from somebody's lips — über jemandes Lippen (Akk.) kommen
4) (become detached) [Blätter:] [ab]fallenfall out — [Haare, Federn:] ausfallen
5) (sink to lower level) sinken; [Barometer:] fallen; [Absatz, Verkauf:] zurückgehenfall into sin/temptation — eine Sünde begehen/der Versuchung er- od. unterliegen
6) (subside) [Wasserspiegel, Gezeitenhöhe:] fallen; [Wind:] sich legenhis/her face fell — er/sie machte ein langes Gesicht (ugs.)
8) (be defeated) [Festung, Stadt:] fallen; [Monarchie, Regierung:] gestürzt werden; [Reich:] untergehen9) (perish) [Soldat:] fallen10) (collapse, break) einstürzenfall to pieces, fall apart — [Buch, Wagen:] auseinander fallen
11) (come by chance, duty, etc.) fallen (to an + Akk.)it fell to me or to my lot to do it — das Los, es tun zu müssen, hat mich getroffen
fall into decay — [Gebäude:] verfallen
fall into a swoon or faint — in Ohnmacht fallen
12) [Auge, Strahl, Licht, Schatten:] fallen ( upon auf + Akk.)fall into or under a category — in od. unter eine Kategorie fallen
14) (occur) fallen (on auf + Akk.)Phrasal Verbs:- fall for- fall in- fall off- fall on- fall out* * *(US) n.Herbst -e m. (of a regime, society) n.Verfall -¨e m. n.Fall ¨-e m.Sturz ¨-e m. v.(§ p.,p.p.: fell, fallen)= absinken v.fallen v.(§ p.,pp.: fiel, ist gefallen)purzeln v.stürzen v. -
28 right
1. adjective1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) høyre2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) rett, riktig3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) rett(ferdig)4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) rett, riktig, passende2. noun1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) rett(ighet)2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) rett3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) høyre4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) høyre(side)3. adverb1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) akkurat, rett2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) straks3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) rett ved4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) helt5) (to the right: Turn right.) til høyre6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) rett, riktig4. verb1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) rette (opp), komme på rett kjøl; ordne2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) rette på, gjøre uretten god5. interjection(I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') greit!; skal bli!- righteously
- righteousness
- rightful
- rightfully
- rightly
- rightness
- righto
- right-oh
- rights
- right angle
- right-angled
- right-hand
- right-handed
- right wing 6. adjective((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) høyreorientert- by rights
- by right
- get
- keep on the right side of
- get right
- go right
- not in one's right mind
- not quite right in the head
- not right in the head
- put right
- put/set to rights
- right away
- right-hand man
- right now
- right of way
- serve rightkorrigere--------rett--------rette--------riktigIsubst. \/raɪt\/1) rett2) rettighet, rett (til)3) høyre side, høyre hånd4) ( politikk) høyresiden, høyre fløy5) ( boksing) høyre, høyreslagall rights reserved alle rettigheter forbeholdt, kopiering forbudt, ettertrykk forbudtbe in the right ha rett, ha retten på sin sidebe within one's rights være i sin fulle rettby right of i kraft av, på grunn avby rights hvis rett skal være rett, med rettedo right gjøre det rette, gjøre rettgive someone right innrømme at noen har rett, være enig med noenhave a\/the right to ha rett til åhave someone (bang) dead to rights ( hverdagslig) ha noen i garnet, ta noen på fersken, ha ugjendrivelig bevis for at noen er skyldigin one's own right i seg selv, ved egen fortjeneste, gjennom arvkeep to your\/the right gå\/kjør til høyreknow right from wrong skille mellom rett og galtlegal right ( jus) rettighet, rettMiss\/Mr. Right ( hverdagslig) den rette, kvinnen\/mannen i ens livof right rettelig, i kraft av noens rettigheteron somebody's right til høyre, på høyre sideput\/set something to rights bringe i orden, få orden påput things right si det som det er gjøre noe godt igjenright in personam ( jus) obligatorisk rettright in rem ( jus) tinglig rettright of access ( jus) samværsrettright of action ( jus) søksmålskompetanseright of appeal ( jus) ankerett, klagerettright of initiation ( parlamentarisk eller religiøst) initiativ, forslagsrett, innvielsesrett (religiøst)right of (visit and) search ( sjøfart) visitasjonsrettright of user bruksrettrights and duties rettigheter og plikterrights of assembly forsamlingsrettright to roam ( jus) fri ferdselstand on one's rights stå på sitt, stå på krava, holde på sin rettto\/on the right til høyretwo wrongs don't make a right se ➢ wrong, 1IIverb \/raɪt\/1) rette (seg), rette opp, få på rett kjøl, komme på rett kjøl2) ( overført) rette opp, gjøre godt igjen, få oppreisning, godtgjøre3) korrigere, forbedre, rette på, rettebe righted få oppreisningright oneself korrigere seg selv rette seg opp, komme på rett kjøl gjenvinne balansenright someone gi noen oppreisningright the helm ( sjøfart) legge roret midtskipsright the wrongs gjøre godt igjen, rette opp skade, gi oppreisningIIIadj. \/raɪt\/1) rett, riktig, rettmessig• is your watch right?• is this right for Old Trafford?2) ( også politikk) høyre3) ( om vinkel) rett, rettvinklet4) ( om linje) rett5) ( forsterkende) skikkelig, riktig, ordentligall right greit, i orden, OK, braas right as rain eller as right as a trivet helt i orden, både rett og rimeligat right angles with i rett vinkel påbe a right one være (litt av) en luringbe on the right side of (fifty) være under (femti)come right ordne seg, bli bra igjendo\/say the right thing gjøre\/si det rette, gjøre\/si det som passer bestdo something in the right way gjøre noe riktig, gjøre noe på riktig måtedo the right thing by someone handle rett overfor noendo what is right gjøre det rette, handle riktigget a thing right få orden på noe få oppklart en ting, få klarhet i sakeneget on the right side of someone være på godfot med noen, komme godt overens med noenget right gå bra, ordne segnot be right in one's head ikke være helt god, ikke være riktig klok, ikke være vel bevarton the right hand side på høyre side, på høyre hånd, til høyreon the right way på rett vei, på rett sporprove right få\/ha retthan fikk rett \/ han hadde rettput a watch right stille klokkenput oneself right with someone komme til forsoning med noenput one's right hand to it sette alle krefter innput\/set right sette på plass, sette tilbake sette i stand, reparere, ordneput\/set someone right rette på noen, korrigere gjøre noen frisk, helbrede noen hjelpe noen (med) å finne seg til rettethe right man in the right place rett mann på rett stedthe right man\/woman den rettethe right time riktig tid, riktig klokke• what's the right time?hva er riktig klokke\/tid?the right wing høyrefløyenright you are! eller right oh! da sier vi det!, OK!that's right! akkurat!, det stemmer!, det er riktig!too right! (austr.) klart det, det har du rett i, OKyou're right (there) det har du rett i, det er riktigIVadv. \/raɪt\/1) ( om retning) rett, direkte, strake veien2) ( om tid eller sted) akkurat, nøyaktig, straks3) helt, aldeles4) rett, riktig, på riktig måte• he got married, if I remember righthan ble gift, hvis jeg husker riktig5) til høyre6) ( forsterkende) svært, riktig, utmerket, heltgo right klaffe, ordne segright ahead rett foran, rett fremright and left ettertrykkelig, i det vide og brede, etter noter, på alle bauger og kanterright dress! ( militærvesen) retning høyre!right first time! riktig gjettet på første forsøk!right off skal bli, straksright of something til høyre for noe.right on javisst, utmerket rett fremright turn! ( militærvesen) høyre om!Vinterj. \/raɪt\/1) OK, javisst, javel2) nok om det, over til noe annet3) nemligright? ikke sant?right then OK, da er det i orden -
29 go
§ (went, gone) წასვლა, სვლა, სიარული, გამგზავრება§1 ცდაhe had several goes before he succeeded რამდენიმე ცდის შემდეგ წარმატებას მიაღწიაlet me have another go მოდი, ერთხელ კიდევ ვცდიhe has been on the go all day მთელი დღე საქმეებზე დადიოდა // მთელი დღე მუხლი არ მოუხრია(went, gone) 2 სიარული (დადის, მიდის, ივლის, წავა), გამგზავრებაall goes well / wrong ყველაფერი კარგად / ცუდად მიდის(went, gone) 3 ჩავლა (ჩაივლის)the play /elections went well პიესამ / არჩევნრბმა კარგად ჩაიარა(went, gone) 4 გავლა (გაივლის), გაქრობა, გაფანტვაmuch time has gone after that ამის შემდეგ დიდმა დრომ განვლო / გაიარაthe summer has gone ზაფხულმა გაიარა / მიიწურა(went, gone) 5 მუშაობა (მუშაობს)(went, gone) 6 რგება (ერგება)the house went to my brother სახლი ჩემს ძმას ერგო / ხვდა წილად(went, gone) 7 შეხამება (შეეხამება)(went, gone) 8 დატევა (დაეტევა), ჩატევა, გატევაmy clothes won't go into this suitcase ჩემი ტანსაცმელი ამ ჩემოდანში არ ჩაეტევა(went, gone) 9 გახდომა (გახდება)he went to the bar / to the sea / on the stage იურისტი / მეზღვაური / მსახიობი გახდა(went, gone) 10 (აღნიშნავს სხვა მდგომარეობაში გადასვლას)he went mad / blind / pale / bankrupt / sick გაგიჟდა / დაბრმავდა / გაფითრდა / გაკოტრდა / დასნეულდაthe soup / fish went bad სუპი ამჟავდა // თევზი გაფუჭდაit goes without saying თავისთავად ცხადია // რასაკვირველიაwhat he says goes როგორც იტყვის ისე ხდება ხოლმე //ყოველთვის სწორს ამბობსto go too far გადამეტება, გადაჭარბებაyou're going too far ზომას გადადიხარ // აჭარბებthat goes to show that… ეს ადასტურებს იმას, რომ…to go to great lengths / trouble / pains თავდაუზოგაობა რისამე მისაღწევადto go off the handle გააფთრება, წონასწორობის დაკარგვა, წონასწორობიდან გამოსვლა, აწყვეტა (აიწყვეტს)to go bail თავდებით გამოყვანა / გათავისუფლება●●everything went wrong ყველაფერი უკუღმართად წავიდაthey went homeward(s) შინისაკენ აიღეს გეზი / გასწიესshe went pale with fear შიშისაგან ფერი წაუვიდა / გაფითრდაby going this way we avoid Rusthavi ამ გზით რუსტავზე გავლას თავიდან ავიცდენთI’ll go and you stay მე წავალ, შენ კი დარჩიto go berserk გაშმაგება, გამძვინვარებაI can't go any farther გზას ვეღარ გავაგრძელებ // ამის იქით ვერ წავალthe line has gone dead ხაზი / ტელეფონი გამოირთოto go to the dogs დაქცევა, გაკოტრებაlet's go fifty-fifty მოდი, სანახევროდ გადავიხადოთI go to the picture whenever I can როცა შესაძლებლობა მაქვს კინოში დავდივარyou can't go wrong with him მასთან არ დაიკარგები / არ გაგიჭირდებაhe has gone წასულია /წავიდაI had to go to the dentist იძულებული გავხდი, კბილის ექიმთან წავსულიყავიgo to hell! მომშორდი თავიდან! // ჯანდაბამდე გზა გქონია!let's go to the pictures მოდი, კინოში წავიდეთto go into mourning ძაძის / შავების ჩაცმაit goes without saying ისედაც ცხადია // თავისთავად ცხადია●●let's go shares! სანახევროდ გადავიხადოთ!●●to go shooting სანადიროდ წასვლაthe thief implored the policeman to let him go ქურდი პოლიციელს ეხვეწებოდა, გამიშვიო●●it's no go, I'm afraid ვშიშობ, რომ არაფერი გამოვა -
30 Very
1. attributive adjectiveon the very day when... — genau am [selben] Tag, an dem...
you're the very person I wanted to see — genau dich wollte ich sehen
at the very moment when... — im selben Augenblick, als...
in the very centre — genau in der Mitte
2) (extreme)at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn
at the very edge of the cliff — ganz am Rand der Klippe
at the very end/beginning — ganz am Ende/Anfang
only a very little — nur ein ganz kleines bisschen
3) (mere) bloß [Gedanke]the very fact of his presence — allein schon seine Anwesenheit
4) (absolute) absolut [Minimum, Maximum]do one's very best or utmost — sein menschenmöglichstes tun
the very most I can offer is... — ich kann allerhöchstens... anbieten
£50 at the very most — allerhöchstens 50 Pfund
5) (emphatic)2. adverbunder somebody's very nose — (fig. coll.) direkt vor jemandes Augen (Dat.)
1) (extremely) sehrit's very near — es ist ganz in der Nähe
in the very near future — in allernächster Zukunft
it's very possible that... — es ist sehr gut möglich, dass...
she's very/so very thin — sie ist sehr dünn/so dünn
how very rude [of him]! — das ist aber unhöflich [von ihm]!
[yes,] very much [so] — [ja,] sehr
very much prettier/better — [sehr] viel hübscher/besser
not very much — nicht sehr
very little — [nur] sehr wenig [verstehen, essen]
thank you [very,] very much — [vielen,] vielen Dank
not very big — (not extremely big) nicht sehr groß; (not at all big) nicht gerade groß
2) (absolutely) aller[best..., -letzt..., -leichtest...]the very last thing I expected — das, womit ich am allerwenigsten gerechnet hatte
3) (precisely)the very same one — genau der-/die-/dasselbe
that is the very word he used — das ist genau das Wort, das er gebrauchte
in his very next sentence/breath — schon im nächsten Satz/Atemzug
4)very good — (accepting) sehr wohl; (agreeing) sehr schön
that's all very well, but... — das ist ja alles schön und gut, aber...
* * *['veri] 1. adverb2) (absolutely; in the highest degree: The very first thing you must do is ring the police; She has a car of her very own.) aller-, ganz2. adjective1) (exactly or precisely the thing, person etc mentioned: You're the very man I want to see; At that very minute the door opened.) genau3) (used for emphasis in other ways: The very suggestion of a sea voyage makes her feel seasick.) bloß•- academic.ru/119275/very_well">very well* * *[ˈveri]1. (extremely) sehr, außerordentlichhis behaviour makes me feel \very, \very cross sein Benehmen macht mich wirklich sehr bösethere's nothing \very interesting on TV tonight es kommt nichts besonders Interessantes heute Abend im Fernsehenhow \very childish of her to refuse to speak to me! wie absolut kindisch von ihr, sich zu weigern, mit mir zu sprechen!how are you? — \very well, thanks wie geht es dir? — sehr gut, danke2. (to a great degree) sehrto not be \very happy/pleased about sth ( iron) über etw akk nicht gerade sehr glücklich/erfreut sein\very much sehrdid you enjoy the play? — \very much so hat dir das Stück gefallen? — [ja] sehr [sogar]thank you \very much danke sehrto feel \very much at home sich akk ganz wie zu Hause fühlennot \very nicht sehrnot \very much... nicht besonders...the \very best der/die/das Allerbestethe \very best of friends die allerbesten Freundeto do the \very best one can sein Allerbestes gebenthe \very first/last der/die/das Allererste/Allerletzteat the \very most/least allerhöchstens/zumindestthe \very next day schon am nächsten Tagto have one's \very own sth etw ganz für sich akk [alleine] habenthe \very same genau der/die/das Gleiche4. (I agree)\very well [also] gut [o schön]can't I stay for five minutes longer? — oh \very well kann ich nicht noch fünf Minuten länger bleiben? — na schön famshe couldn't \very well say sorry when she didn't think she had done anything wrong sie konnte sich doch nicht entschuldigen, wenn sie ihrer Meinung nach nichts falsch gemacht hatteII. adj attr, inv genauthis is the \very book I've been looking for das ist genau das Buch, nach dem ich gesucht habethe \very idea! was für eine Idee!it's the \very thing! das ist genau das Richtige!at the \very bottom zuunterstat the \very end of sth ganz am Ende einer S. genthe \very fact that... allein schon die Tatsache, dass...the \very opposite das genaue [o genau das] Gegenteilthey're the \very opposite of one another sie sind völlig unterschiedlichthe \very thought... allein der Gedanke...* * *['verɪ]1. adv1) (= extremely) sehrI'm very sorry — es tut mir sehr leid
I'm not very good at maths — ich bin in Mathe nicht besonders gut
it's very possible — es ist durchaus or( sehr) gut möglich
he is so very lazy — er ist SO faul
very little —
very little milk — ganz or sehr wenig Milch
how well do you know her? – not very — wie gut kennst du sie? – nicht besonders gut
2) (= absolutely) aller-very last — allerletzte(r, s)
very first — allererste(r, s)
at the very latest —
to do one's very best —
3)4)(for emphasis)
he fell ill and died the very same day — er wurde krank und starb noch am selben Tagthe very next day he was tragically killed — schon einen Tag später kam er unter tragischen Umständen ums Leben
what he predicted happened the very next week — was er vorhersagte, trat in der Woche darauf tatsächlich ein
5)very well, if that's what you want —
very good, sir — geht in Ordnung, mein Herr, sehr wohl, mein Herr (dated)
if you want that, very well, but... — wenn du das willst, in Ordnung or bitte, aber...
2. adj1) (= precise, exact) genauthat very day/moment — genau an diesem Tag/in diesem Augenblick
this laboratory is the very heart of our factory — dieses Labor ist der Kern unseres Werkes
on the very spot where... — genau an der Stelle, wo...
the very thing/man I need — genau das, was/genau der Mann, den ich brauche
2) (= extreme) äußerste(r, s)at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn(e)
to the very end of his life — bis an sein Lebensende
3)(= mere)
the very thought of it — allein schon der Gedanke daran, der bloße Gedanke daranthe very idea! — nein, so etwas!
* * *V. abk1. Venerable2. Very3. Vice Vize…4. Viscount* * *1. attributive adjective1) (precise, exact) genauon the very day when... — genau am [selben] Tag, an dem...
at the very moment when... — im selben Augenblick, als...
2) (extreme)at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn
at the very end/beginning — ganz am Ende/Anfang
3) (mere) bloß [Gedanke]4) (absolute) absolut [Minimum, Maximum]do one's very best or utmost — sein menschenmöglichstes tun
the very most I can offer is... — ich kann allerhöchstens... anbieten
£50 at the very most — allerhöchstens 50 Pfund
5) (emphatic)2. adverbunder somebody's very nose — (fig. coll.) direkt vor jemandes Augen (Dat.)
1) (extremely) sehrit's very possible that... — es ist sehr gut möglich, dass...
she's very/so very thin — sie ist sehr dünn/so dünn
how very rude [of him]! — das ist aber unhöflich [von ihm]!
[yes,] very much [so] — [ja,] sehr
very much prettier/better — [sehr] viel hübscher/besser
very little — [nur] sehr wenig [verstehen, essen]
thank you [very,] very much — [vielen,] vielen Dank
not very big — (not extremely big) nicht sehr groß; (not at all big) nicht gerade groß
2) (absolutely) aller[best..., -letzt..., -leichtest...]the very last thing I expected — das, womit ich am allerwenigsten gerechnet hatte
3) (precisely)the very same one — genau der-/die-/dasselbe
that is the very word he used — das ist genau das Wort, das er gebrauchte
in his very next sentence/breath — schon im nächsten Satz/Atemzug
4)very good — (accepting) sehr wohl; (agreeing) sehr schön
very well — (expr. reluctant consent) also gut; na schön
that's all very well, but... — das ist ja alles schön und gut, aber...
* * *adj.sehr adj.wirklich adj. -
31 very
1. attributive adjectiveon the very day when... — genau am [selben] Tag, an dem...
you're the very person I wanted to see — genau dich wollte ich sehen
at the very moment when... — im selben Augenblick, als...
in the very centre — genau in der Mitte
2) (extreme)at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn
at the very edge of the cliff — ganz am Rand der Klippe
at the very end/beginning — ganz am Ende/Anfang
only a very little — nur ein ganz kleines bisschen
3) (mere) bloß [Gedanke]the very fact of his presence — allein schon seine Anwesenheit
4) (absolute) absolut [Minimum, Maximum]do one's very best or utmost — sein menschenmöglichstes tun
the very most I can offer is... — ich kann allerhöchstens... anbieten
£50 at the very most — allerhöchstens 50 Pfund
5) (emphatic)2. adverbunder somebody's very nose — (fig. coll.) direkt vor jemandes Augen (Dat.)
1) (extremely) sehrit's very near — es ist ganz in der Nähe
in the very near future — in allernächster Zukunft
it's very possible that... — es ist sehr gut möglich, dass...
she's very/so very thin — sie ist sehr dünn/so dünn
how very rude [of him]! — das ist aber unhöflich [von ihm]!
[yes,] very much [so] — [ja,] sehr
very much prettier/better — [sehr] viel hübscher/besser
not very much — nicht sehr
very little — [nur] sehr wenig [verstehen, essen]
thank you [very,] very much — [vielen,] vielen Dank
not very big — (not extremely big) nicht sehr groß; (not at all big) nicht gerade groß
2) (absolutely) aller[best..., -letzt..., -leichtest...]the very last thing I expected — das, womit ich am allerwenigsten gerechnet hatte
3) (precisely)the very same one — genau der-/die-/dasselbe
that is the very word he used — das ist genau das Wort, das er gebrauchte
in his very next sentence/breath — schon im nächsten Satz/Atemzug
4)very good — (accepting) sehr wohl; (agreeing) sehr schön
that's all very well, but... — das ist ja alles schön und gut, aber...
* * *['veri] 1. adverb2) (absolutely; in the highest degree: The very first thing you must do is ring the police; She has a car of her very own.) aller-, ganz2. adjective1) (exactly or precisely the thing, person etc mentioned: You're the very man I want to see; At that very minute the door opened.) genau3) (used for emphasis in other ways: The very suggestion of a sea voyage makes her feel seasick.) bloß•- academic.ru/119275/very_well">very well* * *[ˈveri]1. (extremely) sehr, außerordentlichhis behaviour makes me feel \very, \very cross sein Benehmen macht mich wirklich sehr bösethere's nothing \very interesting on TV tonight es kommt nichts besonders Interessantes heute Abend im Fernsehenhow \very childish of her to refuse to speak to me! wie absolut kindisch von ihr, sich zu weigern, mit mir zu sprechen!how are you? — \very well, thanks wie geht es dir? — sehr gut, danke2. (to a great degree) sehrto not be \very happy/pleased about sth ( iron) über etw akk nicht gerade sehr glücklich/erfreut sein\very much sehrdid you enjoy the play? — \very much so hat dir das Stück gefallen? — [ja] sehr [sogar]thank you \very much danke sehrto feel \very much at home sich akk ganz wie zu Hause fühlennot \very nicht sehrnot \very much... nicht besonders...the \very best der/die/das Allerbestethe \very best of friends die allerbesten Freundeto do the \very best one can sein Allerbestes gebenthe \very first/last der/die/das Allererste/Allerletzteat the \very most/least allerhöchstens/zumindestthe \very next day schon am nächsten Tagto have one's \very own sth etw ganz für sich akk [alleine] habenthe \very same genau der/die/das Gleiche4. (I agree)\very well [also] gut [o schön]can't I stay for five minutes longer? — oh \very well kann ich nicht noch fünf Minuten länger bleiben? — na schön famshe couldn't \very well say sorry when she didn't think she had done anything wrong sie konnte sich doch nicht entschuldigen, wenn sie ihrer Meinung nach nichts falsch gemacht hatteII. adj attr, inv genauthis is the \very book I've been looking for das ist genau das Buch, nach dem ich gesucht habethe \very idea! was für eine Idee!it's the \very thing! das ist genau das Richtige!at the \very bottom zuunterstat the \very end of sth ganz am Ende einer S. genthe \very fact that... allein schon die Tatsache, dass...the \very opposite das genaue [o genau das] Gegenteilthey're the \very opposite of one another sie sind völlig unterschiedlichthe \very thought... allein der Gedanke...* * *['verɪ]1. adv1) (= extremely) sehrI'm very sorry — es tut mir sehr leid
I'm not very good at maths — ich bin in Mathe nicht besonders gut
it's very possible — es ist durchaus or( sehr) gut möglich
he is so very lazy — er ist SO faul
very little —
very little milk — ganz or sehr wenig Milch
how well do you know her? – not very — wie gut kennst du sie? – nicht besonders gut
2) (= absolutely) aller-very last — allerletzte(r, s)
very first — allererste(r, s)
at the very latest —
to do one's very best —
3)4)(for emphasis)
he fell ill and died the very same day — er wurde krank und starb noch am selben Tagthe very next day he was tragically killed — schon einen Tag später kam er unter tragischen Umständen ums Leben
what he predicted happened the very next week — was er vorhersagte, trat in der Woche darauf tatsächlich ein
5)very well, if that's what you want —
very good, sir — geht in Ordnung, mein Herr, sehr wohl, mein Herr (dated)
if you want that, very well, but... — wenn du das willst, in Ordnung or bitte, aber...
2. adj1) (= precise, exact) genauthat very day/moment — genau an diesem Tag/in diesem Augenblick
this laboratory is the very heart of our factory — dieses Labor ist der Kern unseres Werkes
on the very spot where... — genau an der Stelle, wo...
the very thing/man I need — genau das, was/genau der Mann, den ich brauche
2) (= extreme) äußerste(r, s)at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn(e)
to the very end of his life — bis an sein Lebensende
3)(= mere)
the very thought of it — allein schon der Gedanke daran, der bloße Gedanke daranthe very idea! — nein, so etwas!
* * *very [ˈverı]A adv1. sehr, äußerst, außerordentlich:a) sehr gut,b) einverstanden, sehr wohl;a) sehr gut,b) meinetwegen, na schön;I very much hope that…3. (vor sup) aller…:very first allererst(er, e, es);at the very earliest allerfrühestens;the very last drop der allerletzte Tropfen;for the very last time zum allerletzten Mal4. völlig, ganz:you may keep it for your very own du darfst es ganz für dich behaltenB adj1. gerade, genau:the very opposite genau das Gegenteil;the very thing genau das Richtige2. bloß:the very thought der bloße Gedanke, allein oder schon der Gedanke3. rein, pur, schier:the very truth die reine Wahrheit4. eigentlich, wahr, wirklich:the very heart of the matter der (eigentliche) Kern der Sache6. besonder(er, e, es):v. abk2. velocity v3. verb4. verse5. JUR SPORT versus, against6. very7. vide, see8. voice11. volume* * *1. attributive adjective1) (precise, exact) genauon the very day when... — genau am [selben] Tag, an dem...
at the very moment when... — im selben Augenblick, als...
2) (extreme)at the very back/front — ganz hinten/vorn
at the very end/beginning — ganz am Ende/Anfang
3) (mere) bloß [Gedanke]4) (absolute) absolut [Minimum, Maximum]do one's very best or utmost — sein menschenmöglichstes tun
the very most I can offer is... — ich kann allerhöchstens... anbieten
£50 at the very most — allerhöchstens 50 Pfund
5) (emphatic)2. adverbunder somebody's very nose — (fig. coll.) direkt vor jemandes Augen (Dat.)
1) (extremely) sehrit's very possible that... — es ist sehr gut möglich, dass...
she's very/so very thin — sie ist sehr dünn/so dünn
how very rude [of him]! — das ist aber unhöflich [von ihm]!
[yes,] very much [so] — [ja,] sehr
very much prettier/better — [sehr] viel hübscher/besser
very little — [nur] sehr wenig [verstehen, essen]
thank you [very,] very much — [vielen,] vielen Dank
not very big — (not extremely big) nicht sehr groß; (not at all big) nicht gerade groß
2) (absolutely) aller[best..., -letzt..., -leichtest...]the very last thing I expected — das, womit ich am allerwenigsten gerechnet hatte
3) (precisely)the very same one — genau der-/die-/dasselbe
that is the very word he used — das ist genau das Wort, das er gebrauchte
in his very next sentence/breath — schon im nächsten Satz/Atemzug
4)very good — (accepting) sehr wohl; (agreeing) sehr schön
very well — (expr. reluctant consent) also gut; na schön
that's all very well, but... — das ist ja alles schön und gut, aber...
* * *adj.sehr adj.wirklich adj. -
32 push
1. Idon't push! не толкайтесь!, не напирайте!; push! от себя! (надпись на дверях)2. II1) push in some manner push rudely (cautiously, violently, unintentionally, etc.) грубо и т.д. толкнуть; push somewhere push aside (back, forward, etc.) протискиваться в сторону и т.д.2) push in some manner door that pushes easily дверь, которая легко открывается3. III1) push smth., smb. push a cart (a wheelbarrow, a pram, etc.) толкать перед собой тележку и т.д.; push the gate (the door, etc.) толкать /толчком открывать/ ворота и т.д.; push the window резко распахнуть окне; push the door, don't pull it толкните дверь, не дергайте ее; smb. pushed me кто-то толкнул /пихнул/ меня2) push smth., smb. push the button нажимать кнопку; push one's demands (a proposal, an action, etc.) настойчиво выставлять /отстаивать/ свои требования и т.д.; unless you push your claims you'll get no satisfaction вы ничего не получите, если не проявите настойчивости; push one's advantage использовать свое преимущество; I don't want to push you я не хочу оказывать на вас давление; push one's wares рекламировать или навязывать свои товары id don't push your luck не искушай судьбу3) push smb. push one's nephew продвигать своего племянника, протежировать своему племяннику; push oneself стараться продвинуться4. IV1) push smb. in some manner his parents push him too hard родители слишком на него давят2) push smth., smb. somewhere push books (papers, dishes, etc.) aside отодвигать /сдвигать/ [в сторону] / книги и т.д.; push smb. aside отталкивать кого-л.; push back the enemy's cavalry теснить кавалерию противника; push back one's hair откидывать волосы со лба; they pushed him down and he fell to' the bottom они столкнули его, и он упал на дно; push down the lid and lock the box надави на крышку и запри ящик; he wasn't at all hungry, he had to push the food down ему совсем не хотелось есть, и он с трудом проглатывал пищу; they pushed the prisoner in заключенного втолкнули в камеру; he is always pushing himself forward вечно он вылезает; he never pushes himself forward /ahead/ он никогда не лезет вперед; push smb., smth. out выталкивать кого-л., что-л.; push smb., smth. over столкнуть /опрокинуть/ кого-л., что-л.; don't push me over! не столкни меня!; take care, you'll push the table over осторожнее, ты опрокинешь стол; push smb. up /upwards/ подсаживать кого-л., помочь кому-л. взобраться куда-л.; I can't reach the branch, you push me up, please я не достаю ветку, подсади меня, пожалуйста; push up a shade (a blind, a window, etc.) поднимать жалюзи и т.д.; she pushed up her veil она откинула вуаль; Alexander the Great pushed his conquests still further east в своих завоеваниях Александр Македонский продвигался все дальше на восток3) push smth. somewhere push all obstacles (difficulties, etc.) aside устранять /сметать/ все препятствия и т.д.; push upwards the standard of living резко поднять уровень жизни; push a joke too far зайти в своей шутке слишком далеко; push smth. in some manner he pushed his plans cleverly он ловко устраивал свои дела /осуществлял свои планы/5. VIpush smth. to some state push the door (the window, etc.) open распахнуть дверь и т.д.; push the drawer open резким движением выдвинуть ящик стола; push the door (the window, the drawer, etc.) shut /closed/ захлопнуть дверь и т.д.6. VIIpush smb. to do smth. push smb. (oneself) to complete the job (to continue doing this dull work, to sell the picture, etc.) заставлять кого-л. (себя) закончить работу и т.д.7. XI1) be pushed by smb., smth. our train was pushed uphill by an additional locomotive в гору наш поезд тянул еще один паровоз; the wheelchair was pushed by a servant слуга толкал инвалидную коляску2) be pushed in some manner preparations are being pushed actively ведутся активные приготовления; be pushed for smth. be pushed for time (for money, etc.) иметь очень мало времени и т.д.; we are pushed for an answer нас торопят с ответом; be pushed into smth. I was pushed into medicine (into music, into business, etc.) меня заставили заняться медициной и т.д.; be pushed into smth. by smb. I was pushed into this affair by my brother мой брат втянул меня в это дело /толкнул меня на эту аферу/8. XVI1) push with smth. push with the elbow (with the shoulder, with the fists, etc.) пробивать себе дорогу /расталкивать кого-л./ локтями и т.д.; push with all one's might проталкиваться /напирать/ изо всех сил; push into (down, past, etc.) smth., smb. push into the room (into the elevator, into the car, etc.) втиснуться /с трудом войти/ в комнату и т.д.; push into the world's market пробиться на мировой рынок; push down the river (down the stream, etc.) спускаться /плыть вниз/ по реке и т.д.; the rude fellow pushed past me грубиян, толкнув меня, прошел мимо; who is pushing at the back there? кто там напирает сзади?; we pushed through a crowd мы проталкивались сквозь толпу2) push at smth. push at the doorbell нажимать на кнопку звонка9. XXI11) push smb., smth. into (off, out of, through, etc.) smth. push smb., smth. into the water (into the river, into the pit, etc.) столкнуть /спихнуть/ кого-л., что-л. в воду и т.д.; push smb. into the room втолкнуть /впихнуть/ кого-л. в комнату; push a cork into a bottle протолкнуть пробку в бутылку; push a finger into smb.'s eye ткнуть кого-л. пальцем в глаз; push money into smb.'s hands сунуть деньги кому-л. в руки; push one's way into the meeting силой /расталкивая всех/ прорваться на собрание; push the war into the enemy's country перенести военные действия на территорию противника; push smb., smth. off the pavement (off the train, off the platform, off the ladder, off the table, etc.) сбросить /столкнуть/ кого-л., что-л. с тротуара и т.д.: push smb. out of the room выталкивать кого-л. из комнаты; push smb. out of the way столкнуть кого-л. со своего пути; push a pin through a piece of cardboard проткнуть картон булавкой; push a string through a hole пропустить веревку через отверстие; push one's way through the crowd (through the bushes, through obstacles, etc.) прокладывать себе дорогу /пробиваться/ через толпу и т.д.; push one's head through the window высунуть голову в окно; push smb. against a door (against a wall, against a gate, etc.) прижимать кого-л. к двери и т.д.; push the table nearer to the Walt (the chair to the window, the book to me, a dish to the centre of the table, the box a little to the right, etc.) пододвигать стол ближе к стене и т.д.; push smb., smth. with smth. push smb., smth. with one's hand (with one's shoulder, etc.) толкать кого-л., что-л. рукой и т.д.2) push smth. to (through, into, etc.) smth. push one's plan (one's project, the work, etc.) to completion настойчиво добиваться завершения плана и т.д.; push a bill through Congress (a measure through the committee, etc.) "проталкивать" законопроект через конгресс и т.д.; push one's way into a job добиться работы /места/; push smth. in smth. push one's way in life (in the world. etc.) прокладывать себе дорогу /пробиваться/ в жизни и т.д.; push smb. for smth. push smb. for an answer (for money, for payment, etc.) торопить кого-л. с ответом и т.д.; push smth. on smb. coll. push one's wares (inferior merchandise, etc.) on one's customers навязывать товар и т.д. покупателям3) push smb. to smth. push smb. to the limits of his patience (to the last extremity, to the verge of exhaustion, to the point of self-torture, etc.) доводить кого-л. до крайности и т.д. -
33 right
right [raɪt]droite ⇒ 1 (a)-(c) droit ⇒ 1 (d), 2 (a), 2 (b), 3 (a), 3 (i) bien ⇒ 1 (e), 3 (e)-(h), 7 (b), 7 (c), 7 (h) bon ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (c) juste ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (d), 7 (b), 7 (e) vrai ⇒ 3 (j) redresser ⇒ 4 (a), 4 (b) se redresser ⇒ 5 à droite ⇒ 7 (a) tout de suite ⇒ 7 (g)1 noun(a) (in directions) droite f;∎ look to the or your right regardez à droite ou sur votre droite;∎ keep to the or your right restez à droite;∎ take a right tournez à droite;∎ he was seated on your right il était assis à ta droite;∎ from right to left de droite à gauche∎ the right la droite;∎ the right is or are divided la droite est divisée;∎ to be to or on the right être à droite;∎ he's to the right of the party leadership il est plus à droite que les dirigeants du parti(c) (in boxing) droite f;∎ with a right to the jaw d'une droite à la mâchoire(d) (entitlement) droit m;∎ to have a right to sth avoir droit à qch;∎ she has a right to half the profits elle a droit à la moitié des bénéfices;∎ to have a or the right to do sth avoir le droit de faire qch;∎ you've no right to talk to me like that! tu n'as pas le droit de me parler ainsi!;∎ you have every right to be angry tu as toutes les raisons d'être en colère;∎ by what right? de quel droit?;∎ what right have you to do that? de quel droit faites-vous cela?;∎ right of abode droit m de séjour;∎ right of asylum droit m d'asile;∎ the right to vote/to know le droit de vote/de savoir;∎ the right to life le droit à la vie;∎ right of reply droit m de réponse ou de rectification;∎ he's American by right of birth il est américain de naissance;∎ as of right de (plein) droit;∎ I know my rights je connais mes droits;∎ the rights of man les droits mpl de l'homme;∎ you'd be within your rights to demand a refund vous seriez dans votre (bon) droit si vous réclamiez un remboursement;∎ she's rich in her own right elle a une grande fortune personnelle;∎ he became a leader in his own right il est devenu leader par son seul talent(e) (what is good, moral) bien m;∎ to know right from wrong faire la différence entre le bien et le mal;∎ to be in the right être dans le vrai, avoir raison;∎ he put himself in the right by apologizing il s'est racheté en s'excusant∎ rights droits mpl;∎ mineral rights droits mpl miniers;∎ film/distribution rights droits mpl d'adaptation cinématographique/de distribution;∎ to hold the translation rights to a book détenir les droits de traduction d'un livre;∎ all rights reserved tous droits réservés∎ (application or subscription) rights droits mpl de souscription∎ to put or to set to rights (room) mettre en ordre; (firm, country) redresser; (situation) arranger;∎ I'll soon have this kitchen set to rights j'aurai vite fait de remettre de l'ordre dans la cuisine;∎ to put or to set the world to rights refaire le monde(a) (indicating location, direction) droit;∎ raise your right hand levez la main droite;∎ he's my right hand c'est mon bras droit;∎ the right side of the stage le côté droit de ou la droite de la scène;∎ take the next right turn prenez la prochaine à droite;∎ would you like to try the right shoe? (in shop) vous voulez essayer le pied droit?∎ the weather forecasts are never right les prévisions météo ne sont jamais exactes;∎ he didn't give me the right change il ne m'a pas rendu la monnaie exacte;∎ have you got the right change? avez-vous le compte exact?;∎ is this the right house? est-ce la bonne maison?, est-ce bien la maison?;∎ the station clock is right l'horloge de la gare est juste ou à l'heure;∎ have you got the right time? est-ce que vous avez l'heure (exacte)?;∎ that can't be right ça ne peut pas être ça, ça ne peut pas être juste;∎ the sentence doesn't sound/look quite right la phrase sonne/a l'air un peu bizarre;∎ there's something not quite right in what he says il y a quelque chose qui cloche dans ce qu'il dit;∎ to be right (person) avoir raison;∎ you're quite right! vous avez bien raison!;∎ the customer is always right le client a toujours raison;∎ you were right about the bus schedules/about him/about what she would say vous aviez raison au sujet des horaires de bus/à son sujet/sur ce qu'elle dirait;∎ I was right in thinking he was an actor j'avais raison de penser que c'était un acteur;∎ am I right in thinking you're German? vous êtes bien allemand, ou est-ce que je me trompe?;∎ you're the eldest, am I right or is that right? c'est (bien) toi l'aîné, ou est-ce que je me trompe?;∎ I owe you $5, right? je te dois 5 dollars, c'est (bien) ça?;∎ and I'm telling you you still owe me £10, right! et moi je te dis que tu me dois encore 10 livres, vu?;∎ he's sick today, right? il est malade aujourd'hui, non?;∎ that's right c'est juste, oui;∎ he got the pronunciation/spelling right il l'a bien prononcé/épelé;∎ she got the answer right elle a donné la bonne réponse;∎ I never get those quadratic equations right je me trompe toujours avec ces équations quadratiques;∎ he got the time right but the date wrong il ne s'est pas trompé d'heure mais de date;∎ make sure you get your figures/her name right faites attention de ne pas vous tromper dans vos calculs/sur son nom;∎ place the document right side down/up placez le document face en bas/vers le haut;∎ the right side of the material l'endroit m du tissu;∎ turn the socks right side in/out mettez les chaussettes à l'envers/à l'endroit;∎ he's on the right side of forty il n'a pas encore quarante ans;∎ to get on the right side of sb s'insinuer dans les bonnes grâces de qn;∎ to keep on the right side of the law respecter la loi;∎ you're not doing it the right way! ce n'est pas comme ça qu'il faut faire ou s'y prendre!;∎ there's no one right way to go about it il n'y a pas qu'une façon de s'y prendre;∎ that's the right way to approach the problem c'est comme ça qu'il faut aborder la question;∎ get your facts right! vérifiez vos renseignements!;∎ he got it right this time il ne s'est pas trompé cette fois-ci;∎ let's get this right mettons les choses au clair;∎ time proved her right le temps lui a donné raison;∎ how right you are! vous avez cent fois raison!;∎ to put sb right (about sb/sth) détromper qn (au sujet de qn/qch);∎ he thought he could get away with it, but I soon put him right il croyait qu'il pourrait s'en tirer comme ça mais je l'ai vite détrompé;∎ to put or to set right (fallen or squint object) redresser, remettre d'aplomb; (clock) remettre à l'heure; (machine, mechanism) réparer; (text, mistake, record) corriger; (oversight, injustice) réparer;∎ to put things or matters right (politically, financially etc) redresser ou rétablir la situation; (in relationships) arranger les choses;∎ he made a mess of it and I had to put things right il a raté son coup et j'ai dû réparer les dégâts∎ I think it's the right strategy je crois que c'est la bonne stratégie;∎ when the time is right au bon moment, au moment voulu;∎ you'll know when the time is right tu sauras quand ce sera le bon moment;∎ to be in the right place at the right time être là où il faut quand il faut;∎ I can't find the right word je ne trouve pas le mot juste;∎ are we going in the right direction? est-ce que nous allons dans le bon sens?;∎ we're on the right road nous sommes sur le bon chemin ou la bonne route;∎ if the price is right si le prix est intéressant;∎ the colour is just right la couleur est parfaite;∎ the magazine has just the right mix of news and commentary la revue a juste ce qu'il faut d'informations et de commentaires;∎ she's the right woman for the job c'est la femme qu'il faut pour ce travail;∎ the right holiday for your budget les vacances qui conviennent le mieux à votre budget;∎ the frame is right for the picture le cadre convient tout à fait au tableau;∎ her hairdo isn't right for her sa coiffure ne lui va pas;∎ teaching isn't right for you l'enseignement n'est pas ce qu'il vous faut;∎ she's the right person to talk to c'est à elle qu'il faut s'adresser;∎ is this the right sort of outfit to wear? est-ce la bonne tenue?;∎ it wasn't the right thing to say ce n'était pas la chose à dire;∎ you've done the right thing to tell us about it vous avez bien fait de nous en parler;∎ he did the right thing, but for the wrong reasons il a fait le bon choix mais pour de mauvaises raisons∎ it's not right to separate the children ce n'est pas bien de séparer les enfants;∎ I don't think capital punishment is right je ne crois pas que la peine de mort soit juste;∎ it is only right and proper for the father to be present il est tout à fait naturel que le père soit présent;∎ do you think it's right for them to sell arms? est-ce que vous croyez qu'ils ont raison de vendre des armes?;∎ I can't accept the money, it wouldn't look right je ne peux pas accepter cet argent, ça ferait mauvais effet;∎ I thought it right to ask you first j'ai cru bon de vous demander d'abord;∎ I don't feel right leaving you alone ça me gêne de te laisser tout seul;∎ it's only right that you should know il est juste que vous le sachiez;∎ I only want to do what is right je ne cherche qu'à bien faire;∎ to do the right thing (by sb) bien agir (avec qn);∎ British old-fashioned I hope he's going to do the right thing by you (marry you) j'espère qu'il va agir honorablement à ton égard (et demander ta main)∎ I don't feel right je ne me sens pas très bien, je ne suis pas dans mon assiette;∎ my knee doesn't feel right j'ai quelque chose au genou;∎ a rest will put or set you right again un peu de repos te remettra;∎ nobody in their right mind would refuse such an offer! aucune personne sensée ne refuserait une telle offre!;∎ familiar he's not quite right in the head ça ne va pas très bien dans sa tête∎ the window is still not right la fenêtre ne marche pas bien encore;∎ there's something not quite right with the motor le moteur ne marche pas très bien(g) (satisfactory) bien (inv);∎ things aren't right between them ça ne va pas très bien entre eux;∎ does the hat look right to you? le chapeau, ça va?;∎ I can't get this hem right je n'arrive pas à faire un bel ourlet;∎ familiar to come right s'arranger□(h) (indicating social status) bien (inv), comme il faut;∎ she took care to be seen in all the right places elle a fait en sorte d'être vue partout où il fallait;∎ you'll only meet her if you move in the right circles vous ne la rencontrerez que si vous fréquentez le beau monde;∎ to know the right people connaître des gens bien placés;∎ he went to the right school and belonged to the right clubs il a fréquenté une très bonne école et a appartenu aux meilleurs clubs∎ I felt like a right idiot je me sentais vraiment bête□ ;∎ the government made a right mess of it le gouvernement a fait un beau gâchis;∎ there was a right one in here this morning! on a eu un vrai cinglé ce matin!∎ a right guy un chic type(a) (set upright again → chair, ship) redresser;∎ the crane righted the derailed carriage la grue a redressé le wagon qui avait déraillé;∎ the raft will right itself le radeau se redressera (tout seul)(b) (redress → situation) redresser, rétablir; (→ damage, injustice) réparer; (→ mistake) corriger, rectifier;∎ to right a wrong redresser un tort;∎ to right the balance rétablir l'équilibre;∎ the problem won't just right itself ce problème ne va pas se résoudre de lui-même ou s'arranger tout seul(car, ship) se redresser∎ come tomorrow - right (you are)! venez demain - d'accord!;∎ right, let's get to work! bon ou bien, au travail!;∎ right (you are) then, see you later bon alors, à plus tard;∎ familiar too right! tu l'as dit!;∎ familiar right on! bravo!7 adverb(a) (in directions) à droite;∎ turn right at the traffic lights tournez à droite au feu (rouge);∎ look right regardez à droite;∎ the party is moving further right le parti est en train de virer plus à droite;∎ familiar right, left and centre (everywhere) de tous les côtés;∎ familiar he owes money right and left or right, left and centre il doit de l'argent à droite et à gauche;∎ familiar they're giving out gifts right and left or right, left and centre ils distribuent des cadeaux à tour de bras∎ if I remember right si je me rappelle bien;∎ he predicted the election results right il a vu juste en ce qui concernait les résultats des élections(c) (properly) bien, comme il faut;∎ the door doesn't shut right la porte ne ferme pas bien;∎ nothing works right in this house! rien ne marche comme il faut dans cette maison!;∎ you're not holding the saw right tu ne tiens pas la scie comme il faut;∎ the top isn't on right le couvercle n'est pas bien mis;∎ if we organize things right, there'll be enough time si nous organisons bien les choses, il y aura assez de temps;∎ I hope things go right for you j'espère que tout ira bien pour toi;∎ nothing is going right today tout va de travers aujourd'hui;∎ he can't do anything right il ne peut rien faire correctement ou comme il faut;∎ do it right the next time! ne vous trompez pas la prochaine fois!;∎ the roast is done just right le rôti est cuit à la perfection∎ the lamp's shining right in my eyes j'ai la lumière de la lampe en plein dans les yeux ou en pleine figure;∎ it's right opposite the post office c'est juste en face de la poste;∎ it's right in front of/behind you c'est droit devant vous/juste derrière vous;∎ he parked right in front of the gate il s'est garé en plein devant le portail;∎ figurative I'm right behind you there je suis entièrement d'accord avec vous là-dessus;∎ I stepped right in it j'ai marché en plein dedans;∎ he shot him right in the forehead il lui a tiré une balle en plein front;∎ the hotel was right on the beach l'hôtel donnait directement sur la plage;∎ it broke right in the middle ça a cassé juste au milieu;∎ I left it right here je l'ai laissé juste ici;∎ stay right there ne bougez pas(e) (emphasizing precise time) juste, exactement;∎ I arrived right at that moment je suis arrivé juste à ce moment-là;∎ right in the middle of the fight au beau milieu de la bagarre∎ it's right at the back of the drawer/at the front of the book c'est tout au fond du tiroir/juste au début du livre;∎ right down to the bottom jusqu'au fond;∎ right at the top tout en haut;∎ a wall right round the house un mur tout autour de la maison;∎ he turned right round il a fait un tour complet;∎ right from the start dès le début;∎ move right over allez jusqu'au fond;∎ his shoes were worn right through ses chaussures étaient usées jusqu'à la corde;∎ the car drove right through the road-block la voiture est passée à travers le barrage;∎ the path leads right to the lake le sentier va jusqu'au lac;∎ the water came right up to the window l'eau est montée jusqu'à la fenêtre;∎ she walked right up to me elle se dirigea tout droit vers moi;∎ we worked right up until the last minute nous avons travaillé jusqu'à la toute dernière minute;∎ figurative that girl is going right to the top cette fille ira loin;∎ figurative you have to go right to the top if you want to get anything done il faut aller tout en haut de la hiérarchie pour arriver à quelque chose(g) (immediately) tout de suite;∎ I'll be right back je reviens tout de suite;∎ I'll be right over je viens tout de suite;∎ I'll be right with you je suis à vous tout de suite;∎ let's talk right after the meeting parlons-en juste après la réunion∎ you did right tu as bien fait;∎ to see sb right (financially) veiller à ce que qn ne soit pas à court d'argent;∎ to do right by sb agir correctement envers qn∎ the Right Reverend William Walker le très révérend William Walker∎ I was right angry j'étais vachement en colère;∎ it's a right cold day ça pince drôlement aujourd'hui, il fait drôlement frisquet aujourd'hui;∎ she was right nice elle était bien aimable;∎ I was right glad to hear it j'étais très heureux de l'apprendreen principe;∎ she ought, by rights, to get compensation en principe, elle devrait toucher une compensation∎ right away, sir! tout de suite, monsieur!;∎ I knew right away there'd be trouble j'ai su tout de suite ou dès le début qu'il y aurait des problèmes(b) (at the moment) pour le moment►► right angle angle m droit;∎ the corridors are at right angles les couloirs sont perpendiculaires;∎ a line at right angles to the base une ligne perpendiculaire à la base;∎ the path made a right angle le sentier formait un coude;Computing right arrow flèche f vers la droite;Computing right arrow key touche f de déplacement vers la droite;British Right Honourable = titre utilisé pour s'adresser à certains hauts fonctionnaires ou à quelqu'un ayant un titre de noblesse;∎ my Right Honourable Friend (form of address in Parliament) mon distingué collègue;∎ the Right Honourable Member for Edinburgh West le député de la circonscription "Edinburgh West";Finance rights issue émission f de nouvelles actions à taux préférentiel;Typography right justification justification f à droite;British right to roam = droit d'emprunter des sentiers sur des terres appartenant à de grands propriétaires terriens;right of way Cars priorité f; (right to cross land) droit m de passage; (path, road) chemin m; American (for power line, railroad etc) voie f;∎ it's your right of way vous avez (la) priorité;∎ to have (the) right of way avoir (la) priorité;Zoology right whale baleine f franche;∎ the right wing of the party l'aile droite du partiⓘ RIGHT TO ROAM Depuis toujours, une très grande partie des plus beaux endroits de la campagne britannique est interdite au public et pendant des siècles, les propriétaires terriens ont tout fait pour que la situation reste inchangée. Cependant, en mai 2000, le gouvernement travailliste introduisit le "right to roam" qui devrait ouvrir aux promeneurs plus d'1,6 million d'hectares de campagne et environ 6400 kilomètres de droits de passage. De nombreux propriétaires terriens ont exprimé leur mécontentement car ils estiment que les promeneurs abîment les cultures et perturbent le bétail mais avec les nouvelles propositions de loi, ils ne pourraient interdire le passage sur leurs terres que 28 jours par an au maximum. -
34 auto
m.1 car (coche).autos de choque Dodgems®, bumper cars2 (mystery) play (literature).auto de Navidad Nativity play3 writ, sentence, resolution from a court of law, breve.4 court order.* * *1 DERECHO decree, writ2 LITERATURA mystery play, religious play1 papers, documents\estar en autos familiar to be in the knowauto de prisión arrest warrant————————1 (coche) car\autos de choque bumper cars* * *noun m.1) automobile, car2) sentence, decision* * *ISM esp Cono Sur car, automobile (EEUU)IIauto de choque — bumper car, dodgem (Brit)
SM1) (Jur) edict, judicial decreeauto de comparecencia — summons, subpoena (EEUU)
auto de procesamiento — charge, indictment
3) (Rel, Teat) mystery play, religious play4) ( Hist)hacer un auto de fe de algo — † (fig) to burn sth
* * *1) (esp CS) (Auto) car, automobile (AmE)2) (Der) ( resolución) decision; ( orden) order, writ3) autos masculino plural ( documentación) proceedings (pl)el día/la fecha de autos — the day/date of the offense
4) (Lit, Teatr) play•* * *= record.Nota: Constancia de las declaraciones de las diferentes partes implicadas en un juicio.Ex. Enter the official proceedings and records of criminal trial, impeachment, courts-martial, etc., under the heading for the person or body prosecuted.----* auto de comparecencia = subpoena, summons, judicial summons.* auto judicial = writ.* auto sacramental = mystery play.* * *1) (esp CS) (Auto) car, automobile (AmE)2) (Der) ( resolución) decision; ( orden) order, writ3) autos masculino plural ( documentación) proceedings (pl)el día/la fecha de autos — the day/date of the offense
4) (Lit, Teatr) play•* * *= record.Nota: Constancia de las declaraciones de las diferentes partes implicadas en un juicio.Ex: Enter the official proceedings and records of criminal trial, impeachment, courts-martial, etc., under the heading for the person or body prosecuted.
* auto de comparecencia = subpoena, summons, judicial summons.* auto judicial = writ.* auto sacramental = mystery play.* * *Compuestos:( esp CS) racing car(CS) sports carCompuestos:subpoena, summonsattachment order, writ of attachmentauto-da-fécommittal, committal ordercommittal for trialse dictó auto de procesamiento contra ella she was committed for trialconstar en autos to be provenel día/la fecha de autos the day/date of the offenseCompuestos:passion play* * *
auto sustantivo masculino
1 (esp CS) (Auto) car, automobile (AmE);◊ auto de carrera (CS) racing car;
autitos chocadores (RPl bumper cars
2 (Lit, Teatr) play
auto 1 sustantivo masculino car
auto 2 sustantivo masculino Jur (orden) court order, decree, writ
auto de comparecencia, subpoena
auto de procesamiento, committal
♦ Locuciones: de autos, in question: la noche de autos, the night in question
' auto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acelerador
- adelantamiento
- adherencia
- agarre
- aire
- aleta
- amortiguador
- arrancar
- arranque
- atropellar
- atropello
- baca
- batería
- baúl
- bujía
- cadena
- caja
- calarse
- cámara
- cambio
- camión
- capó
- carril
- carrocería
- catalizador
- catalizadora
- cepo
- chasis
- chequeo
- cilindrada
- circuito
- circulación
- circulatoria
- circulatorio
- cojinete
- colisión
- conducir
- conductor
- conductora
- contacto
- continua
- continuo
- convertible
- copiloto
- corta
- corto
- cuarta
- cuarto
- culata
- defensa
English:
apply
- auto
- automatic
- automatic transmission
- B
- back
- back up
- backfire
- battery
- belt up
- blinkers
- blow
- blowout
- body
- bodywork
- bonnet
- boot
- bottleneck
- bottom gear
- brake
- breakdown
- breath test
- bumper
- camper
- cap
- capacity
- car
- change
- change down
- change up
- choke
- clutch
- coach
- coast
- compact
- component
- control
- convertible
- corner
- cruise
- cut in
- dashboard
- dead
- defrost
- diesel engine
- dip
- disc brakes
- disengage
- distributor
- drive
* * *auto nmCSur auto de alquiler hire car; CSur auto antiguo [de antes de 1930] vintage car; [más moderno] classic car; CSur auto bomba car bomb; CSur auto de carreras racing car;autos de choque bumper cars, Br Dodgems®;CSur auto deportivo sports car; CSur auto de época [de antes de 1930] vintage car; [más moderno] classic car; Chile autos locos bumper cars, Br Dodgems®; CSur auto sport sports car auto judicial judicial decree;auto de prisión arrest warrant;auto de procesamiento committal for trial order;dictar auto de procesamiento contra alguien to commit sb for trialconstar en autos to be recorded in the case documents;la noche de autos the night of the crime;poner a alguien en autos [en antecedentes] to inform sb of the background5. Lit = short play with biblical or allegorical subject, ≈ mystery playauto de Navidad Nativity play;auto navideño Nativity play;auto sacramental = allegorical play celebrating the Eucharist* * *1 m1 JUR order;dictar auto de detención issue an arrest warrant2:consta en autos it is a matter of record3:lugar de autos crime scene4 L.Am.AUTO car2 pref self* * *auto nm: auto, car* * *auto n car -
35 attaccare
1. v/t attach( incollare) stick( appendere) hang( assalire) attack( iniziare) begin, start2. v/i stickcolloq attaccare a fare qualcosa start doing something* * *attaccare v.tr.1 ( unire) to attach, to fasten; ( legare) to tie (up): attaccale insieme, fasten (o tie) them together // egli è ancora attaccato alle gonnelle di sua madre, he is still tied to his mother's apron strings3 ( appiccicare) to stick*; ( con colla) to glue, to paste: attaccare un manifesto, to stick up a poster4 ( bestie da tiro) to harness: attaccò i cavalli alla carrozza, he harnessed the horses to the carriage5 ( appendere) to hang*: attaccò il quadro alla parete, he hung the picture on the wall // attaccare cartelli, manifesti pubblicitari, to placard6 ( assalire) to attack (anche fig.): l'opposizione ha attaccato il governo, the opposition attacked the government; attaccare le opinioni di qlcu., to attack s.o.'s opinions7 ( iniziare) to begin*, to start; (mus.) to strike* up: attaccare discorso con qlcu., to start talking to s.o.; attaccare lite, to start a quarrel (o to begin quarelling)8 ( malattia) to infect; to pass on to, to give*: attaccò il morbillo a sua sorella, he gave his sister (the) measles9 (chim.) to etch◆ v. intr.1 ( aderire) to stick* (well), to adhere2 ( attecchire) to take* root; (fig.) to catch* on; to find* favour; to find* followers; to be successful: la rosa non ha attaccato, the rose hasn't taken root; i suoi scherzi non attaccano, his jokes don't work; questa moda attacca davvero, this fashion is really catching on // non attacca!, that won't wash.◘ attaccarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 ( appigliarsi) to cling* // attaccare a una scusa, to cling to an excuse // attaccati al tram!, (fam.) get on with it!2 ( affezionarsi) to become* fond of (s.o., sthg.); to become* attached to (s.o., sthg.)◆ v.rifl.rec. to attack each other (one another).* * *[attak'kare]1. vt1) (far aderire) to attach, (incollare: manifesto) to stick up, (francobollo) to stick (on), (cucire) to sew (on), (legare) to tie (up), (appendere: quadro) to hang (up)2) Mil, Sport, fig to attack3) (cominciare: discorso, lite) to start, begin4) (contagiare), (anche), fig to affect1) (incollare) to stick2)la nuova moda non attacca — the new fashion isn't catching oncon me non attacca! — it doesn't work with me!, that won't work with me!
3) (cominciare) to start, beginha attaccato con una delle sue lamentele o a lamentarsi — he started whingeing
3. vip (attaccarsi)1)attaccarsi (a) — (appiccicarsi) to stick (to), (aggrapparsi: anche), fig to cling (to)
3) (trasmettersi per contagio) to be contagious* * *[attak'kare] 1.verbo transitivo1) to attach; (affiggere) to put* up, to stick* (up) [manifesto, avviso, poster] (a on); (appendere) to hang* [ quadro] (a on)2) (incollare) to stick* [etichetta, francobollo] (a, su on); (con lo scotch) to (sello)tape; (incollare insieme) to stick* together [fogli, pezzi]4) (agganciare) to connect, to couple, to hitch [rimorchio, vagone]5) (riagganciare) to hang* up [ telefono]7) (allacciare) to switch on, to turn on [ corrente]; to plug in [ elettrodomestico]8) (trasmettere) to give* [ malattia]attaccare il raffreddore a qcn. — to pass the cold on to sb
9) (assalire) mil. to attack [truppa, paese]; (aggredire) to assail, to attack, to set* on [persona, animale]; [ cane] to turn* on [persona, animale]; (con colpi o rimproveri) to go* for10) (criticare) to attack, to bash [ministro, progetto]11) sport (nel calcio, rugby) to attack, to drive* forward12) (corrodere) [parassiti, ruggine] to eat* away at [ metallo]2.2) (attecchire) to take* root3) mil. [esercito, truppe] to go* in4) colloq. (funzionare)5) (iniziare, esordire) to start off; mus. to strike* upattaccare con — colloq. to strike up [canzone, argomento]
6) colloq. (iniziare a lavorare)3.verbo pronominale attaccarsi1) (appiccicarsi) [francobollo, busta] to stick*; [ fogli] to stick* together2) (rimanere attaccato) [sostanza, oggetto] to stick* (a to)3) (aggrapparsi, tenersi) to grasp hold (a of), to hold* on (a to)- rsi a un pretesto — fig. to cling to a pretext o an excuse
-rsi a qcn. — to grow attached o to form an attachment to sb
••attaccare bottone con qcn. — to buttonhole sb.
attaccar briga, lite (con qcn.) — to pick a fight, quarrel (with sb.)
attaccare discorso (con qcn.) — to engage (sb.) in conversation, to strike up a conversation (with sb.)
-rsi qcs. all'orecchio — not to forget sth.
* * *attaccare/attak'kare/ [1]1 to attach; (affiggere) to put* up, to stick* (up) [manifesto, avviso, poster] (a on); (appendere) to hang* [ quadro] (a on)2 (incollare) to stick* [etichetta, francobollo] (a, su on); (con lo scotch) to (sello)tape; (incollare insieme) to stick* together [fogli, pezzi]4 (agganciare) to connect, to couple, to hitch [rimorchio, vagone]5 (riagganciare) to hang* up [ telefono]9 (assalire) mil. to attack [truppa, paese]; (aggredire) to assail, to attack, to set* on [persona, animale]; [ cane] to turn* on [persona, animale]; (con colpi o rimproveri) to go* for10 (criticare) to attack, to bash [ministro, progetto]11 sport (nel calcio, rugby) to attack, to drive* forward12 (corrodere) [parassiti, ruggine] to eat* away at [ metallo](aus. avere)2 (attecchire) to take* root3 mil. [esercito, truppe] to go* in5 (iniziare, esordire) to start off; mus. to strike* up; attaccare con colloq. to strike up [canzone, argomento]III attaccarsi verbo pronominale1 (appiccicarsi) [francobollo, busta] to stick*; [ fogli] to stick* together2 (rimanere attaccato) [sostanza, oggetto] to stick* (a to); l'edera si attacca alle pietre ivy clings to stones3 (aggrapparsi, tenersi) to grasp hold (a of), to hold* on (a to); - rsi a un pretesto fig. to cling to a pretext o an excuseattaccare bottone con qcn. to buttonhole sb.; attaccar briga, lite (con qcn.) to pick a fight, quarrel (with sb.); attaccare discorso (con qcn.) to engage (sb.) in conversation, to strike up a conversation (with sb.); -rsi qcs. all'orecchio not to forget sth.; - rsi al telefono to get on the phone; ti attacchi al tram (e fischi in curva)! you can whistle for it! dream on! -
36 лестница
сущ.Русское существительное лестница — общее название для всех видов лестниц, в отличие от его английских соответствий, которые более конкретизированы по месту, виду и функциям.1. stairs — лестница ( как часть здания внутри помещения): a flight of stairs — лестничный пролет; at the top/head of the stairs — на верхней площадке лестницы; at the bottom/Toot of the stairs — внизу лестницы; to go up (down) the stairs — подниматься (спускаться) по лестнице; to sit on the stairs — сидеть на лестнице/сидеть на ступеньках лестницы Wide marble stairs led to the picture gallery. — В картинную галерею вела широкая мраморная лестница. Не left his bags at the foot of the stairs. — Он оставил свои вещи внизу лестницы. Someone was waiting at the top of the stairs. — Кто-то ждал ( меня) на верхней площадке лестницы. My bedroom was up two flights of stairs. — В мою спальню вели два пролета лестницы. Не was standing at the head of the stairs looking down the stairwell. — Он стоял на верху лестницы, глядя вниз в лестничный проем.2. stairway — лестница, лестничный марш (как внутри помещения, так и снаружи, вне здания): to stand in the middle of the stairway — стоять посредине лестницы A long stairway led to the sea. — Длинная лестница вела к морю.3. staircase — внутренняя лестница, лестничная клетка ( включая перила): a decorated (carved wooden) staircase — украшенная резьбой деревянная лестница Tom came down the staircase. — Том спускался по лестнице, держась за перила. There was a large hall with a big staircase winding up from it. — Из большого холла вверх вела винтовая лестница.4. ladder — лестница-стремянка, переносная лестница, приставная лестница: Can you lend me your ladder for a few days? — Могу я одолжить вашу стремянку на пару дней? Where shall I leave your ladder? — Oh, just lean it to the wall. — Где мне оставить вашу стремянку? — О, просто прислоните ее к стене.5. fire-escape — пожарная лестница: The fireman climbed up the fire-escape. — Пожарный взобрался по пожарной лестнице. The iron fire-escape fastened to the southern wall of the house was rusty and looked unsafe. — Железная пожарная лестница на южной стене дома была ржавой и выглядела ненадежной. -
37 hold
أَبْقَى (في وضع معين) \ hold: to put or keep (sth.) in a certain position (with nails, paste, rope or any pressure or support): The rubber ring held him up in the water. A nail held the picture on the wall. \ See Also ثبت (ثَبَّتَ) \ أَوْقَفَ عضوًا (من الجسم) عن الحركة \ hold: to put or keep a part of the body in a certain position: Hold (yourself) still!. \ مَخْزَن (في مركب) \ hold: the space for goods in the bottom of a ship. \ See Also مستودع، عنبر البضاعة \ مَسْكَة \ hold: the power to hold: Make sure that the rope has a firm hold before you put any weitht on it. -
38 block out
1) закрывать The clouds have blocked out the sun. ≈ Облака закрыли солнце.
2) набрасывать вчерне Syn: block in
2)
3) ретушировать Block out the bottom of this picture when it is printed, the balance of the page will be better. ≈ Отретушируйте край картинки, когда будете печатать, общий вид будет лучше.набрасывать вчерне, намечать;
- to * a plan набросать план вымарывать( о цензуре) ретушировать (сельскохозяйственное) букетировать, прореживать (посев)Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > block out
-
39 postérieur
postérieur, e [pɔsteʀjœʀ]1. adjective(dans le temps) [date, document] later ; [événement] subsequent ; (dans l'espace) [partie] back ; [membre] hind2. masculine noun* * *
1.
postérieure pɔsteʀjœʀ adjectif1) ( dans le temps) [date] later (épith); [événement, œuvre] subsequent (épith)2) ( dans l'espace) [partie, section] posterior; [pattes] hind (épith)3) [phonème] back
2.
(colloq) nom masculin behind (colloq), posterior hum* * *pɔsteʀjœʀ postérieur, -e1. adj1) (date) laterCe document est postérieur à 1314. — This document is later than 1314.
2) (partie) back2. nm* behind* * *A adj1 ( dans le temps) [date] later ( épith); [événement, œuvre] subsequent; un écrivain postérieur à Flaubert a writer who came after Flaubert; cette invention est postérieure à 1960 this invention dates from after 1960; un événement postérieur à la guerre an event which took place after the war;3 Phon back.( féminin postérieure) [pɔsterjɶr] adjectif————————nom masculin -
40 głębia
w głębi duszy lub serca — in the depth of one's soul lub heart
* * *f.Gen.pl. -i1. (= miejsce głębokie) depth; (morza, oceanu) depths; głębia barwy intensity of a color.2. (= duża odległość) interior, heart; głębia ostrości fot. depth of focus; w głębi duszy/serca deep in one's soul/heart, deep down; z głębi serca from the bottom of one's heart; wzruszyć się czymś do głębi be taken by sth.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > głębia
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