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1 ώδης
- ώδης suffix to adjectives indicating that something is ‘like, full of’; cp.-είδης (Schwyzer I, 418).—DOpdeHipt, Adjektive auf-ώδης in Corpus Hippocraticum ’72; s. also Buck, Reverse Index 708–15 for list of words terminating in-ώδης. -
2 ώδής
ἀοιδήsong: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)ᾠδήsong: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)——————ἀοιδήsong: fem dat pl (attic epic)ᾠδήsong: fem dat pl (epic) -
3 ώδης
οἰδάωswell: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric)οἰδάωswell: imperf ind act 2nd sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)οἰδάωswell: imperf ind act 2nd sgοἰδέωswell: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic) -
4 ᾤδης
οἰδάωswell: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric)οἰδάωswell: imperf ind act 2nd sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)οἰδάωswell: imperf ind act 2nd sgοἰδέωswell: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic) -
5 ᾠδῆς
Βλ. λ. ώδής -
6 ᾠδῇς
Βλ. λ. ώδής -
7 ὄζω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to smell, to scent' (ion. att.)Other forms: ὄσδω, - ομαι (Theoc., Xenoph.) with ὀζῆσαι, ὀζήσω (Att.), also ὀζέσαι, - έσω (Hp. Superf., hell.), plupf. ὀδώδει (Od.), perf. ὄδωδα (hell.).Compounds: Also w. prefix as ἀπ-, προσ-. As 1. member in the governing comp. ὀζό-στομος `with smelling breath' (AP, M. Ant.), as 2. member in plantnames like κυν-όζ-ολον (Ps.-Dsc.); cf. Strömberg 60f.Derivatives: 1. ὀδμή (Il.), ὀσμή (Att., Hippon.; on σμ from δμ below) f. `odour, scent'; as 2. member e.g. in εὔ-οδμος, - οσμος `sweet-smelling, odorous' (Pi.), also in ὄνοσμα n. plantname? (Dsc.; Strömberg 61); from it ὀδμ-αλέος (Hp.), - ήεις (Nic.), - ηνός (H.; cod. ὄδ-) `strong-smelling'; ὀσμ-ώδης (Arist., Thphr.), - ηρός, - ήρης (Nic.) `id.'; ὀσμύλ-η, - ος, - ιον `strong-smelling octopus' (Ar., Arist.), ὀσμ-ίτης (Gloss.), - ῖτις (Ps.-Dsc.) plantname (Redard 75), - άς f. = ὄνοσμα (Dsc.); ὀδμ-, ὀσμ-άομαι `to scent' (ion., Arist.) with - ησις (Aret.). -- 2. From the present: ὄζ-αινα f. = ὀσμύλη (Call.), `stinking adenoid' (Gal.) with - αινικός `belonging to the ὄζαινα' (Ps.-Dsc.); ὄζολις f. = ὀσμόλη (Arist.); ὄζη f. `malodorant breath' (Cels.), `skin of the wild ass' (Suid.; because of the smell); ὀζηλίς ἡ βοτάνη (Theognost.); ὀζώδης = ὀδμώδης (EM, sch.); also Όζόλαι m. pl. name of a Locrian people (Hdt., Str., Plu. with diff. interpretations)? Lengthened present ὀζαίνομαι = ὄζω (Sophr.; after ὀσφραίνομαι; Schwyzer 733 w. lit.). -- 3. From the perf.: ὀδωδή f. `scent' (AP). -- 4. - ώδης in εὑ-ώδης `sweet-smelling, odorous' (Il.) etc.; very productive with quite faded meaning (Chantraine Form. 429 ff., Schwyzer 426 w. lit.).Etymology: Apart from the perf. ὄδωδα all verbal forms are innovations based on the pres. ὄζω. The derivations too are based largely on th present. On its own are however ὀδωδή (derived from the perfect?), but also the in Greek isolated ὀδμή and - ώδης. Both can be old, if ὀδμή agrees with Alb. amë `unpleasant smell' (IE * od-mā), - ώδης represents the s-stem of Lat. odor, OLat. odōs, prob. seen also in Arm. hot, gen. -oy (h- second.) `smell, odour', IE * odos-, either with compositional lengthening or with old lengthened grade (IE * ōdos-; cf. Lith. úodžiu below) as in Arm. -ut (e.g. hr-ut = πυρώδης from hur = πῦρ) beside -ot (e.g. bor-ot `w. florescence'). However ὀσμή not with Brugmann Grundr.2 II: 1, 251 a.o. from *ὀδ-σ-μά̄ but purely phonetically from ὀδ-μά̄, s. Schwyzer 208; cf. also ὀσφραίνομαι. -- Both IE * od-mā and * odos- presuppose a primary rootpresent, which is retained in themat. form in Lat. ol-ō, ol-ĕre (with l for d); beside it the more usual innovation ol-e-ō, - ēre (after the intransitives). The yot-pressent ὄζω differs only in the vowellength from Balt., e.g. Lith. úodžiu `smell'; we now know that the Baltic form has a long vowel because of Winter's Law (lengthening before voiced consonant). Arm. hot-im `smell' is a denominative of hot (s. above). To the redupl. perf. ὄδ-ωδ-α presents the Arm. pres. hot-ot-im (with intensive reduplication) a close formal parallel. -- Further forms w. rich lit. in WP. 1, 174, Pok. 772f., W.-Hofmann s. odor, Ernout-Meillet s. odor (important for the morphology); cf. Porzig Gliederung 177 and Satzinhalte 289.Page in Frisk: 2,353-355Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄζω
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8 γραώδης
γρᾱώδης, γραώδηςmasc /fem acc pl (attic epic doric)γρᾱώδης, γραώδηςmasc /fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)γρᾱώδης, γραώδηςmasc /fem nom sg -
9 λαώδης
λᾱώδης, λαώδηςpopular: masc /fem acc pl (attic epic doric)λᾱώδης, λαώδηςpopular: masc /fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)λᾱώδης, λαώδηςpopular: masc /fem nom sg -
10 κηώδης
A smelling as of incense, fragrant,μιν κηώδεϊ δέξατο κόλπῳ Il.6.483
;κηώδεα φύετο πάντα D.P.941
; cf. κεώδης. -
11 μουσόω
II mostly [voice] Pass., to be trained in the ways of the Muses, to be educated or accomplished,οὐ μεμούσωμαι κακῶς Ar.Lys. 1127
;τὸ μεμουσῶσθαι ἐπαινοῦσιν Phld.Mus.p.77
K., cf. Ph.2.387;πολυγράμματος ὢν καὶ μεμουσωμένος Plu.2.1121f
; τὸ Κίμωνος ὑγρὸν καὶ μεμουσωμένον ἐν ταῖς περιφοραῖς his easy and polished manners, Id.Per.5; μουσωθεὶς φωνήν taught to utter it, Ael.NA16.3.2 to be set to music,τὰ δι' ᾠδῆς.. μουσωθέντα κρούματα D.H.Dem.40
, cf. Cat.Cod.Astr.8(3).188; to be filled with melody,μεμούσωται τὰ περὶ τὴν θάλατταν ὑπ' ᾠδῆς τῶν πετρῶν Philostr.Her.10.7
. -
12 ποιώδης
ποι-ώδης (A), ες,A v. ποώδης.------------------------------------A qualitative, Simp.in Cat.179.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ποιώδης
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13 στεατώδης
στεᾱτ-ώδης, ες,A like tallow or suet,φάρμακα Hp.Ulc.2
, cf. Arist. PA 651b30,al.; ζῷα ς. animals that have tallow or suet, Id.HA 520a14;- ώδης ἀποφορά Dsc.2.76.12
, cf. Antyll. ap. Sch.Orib.45.2.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στεατώδης
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14 ὀγκώδης
A swelling, rounded, πλευρὰ ἡ.. πρὸς τὴν γαστέρα -εστέρα, of a horse, X.Eq.1.12 ; μέρος τι ὀ. (sc. τοῦ οἰσοφάγου) Arist.PA 674b24.II metaph., puffed up, Pl.Men. 90a ;τὸ ἡρωικὸν.. ὀγκωδέστατον τῶν μέτρων
weightiest,Arist.
Po. 1459b35 ;ὀ. ποιήματα
bombastic,Phld.
Po.5.5 ;τὸ ὀ.
turgidity,D.H.
Din.7, Heraclid. Pont. ap. Ath.4.624d.------------------------------------Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀγκώδης
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15 ὄρνεον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `bird' (Ν 64).Compounds: A few late compp., e.g. ὀρνεο-θηρευτική f. `the art of bird-catching' (Ath.). -- Often as 1. member, e.g. ὀρνιθο-θήρας m. `bird-catcher' (Ar., Arist.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 93 a. 99), ὀρνιχο-λόχος m. `id.' (Pi.). Also as 2. member, e.g. δύσ-ορνις `with bad auspices' (A., E., Plu.), πολυ-όρνιθος `rich of birds' (E.).Derivatives: Besides ο῎ρνῑ̆ς, -ῑθος etc. (Il.), acc. sg. also - ιν, pl. also - εις, -ῑς (trag., D.), Dor. -ῑχος etc. (Pi., Alcm., B., Theoc., Cyrene), dat. pl. - ίχεσσι and - ιξι, to which nom. sg. - ιξ, gen. pl. - ίκων (hell. pap.) m. f. `(augural) bird', young-Att. esp. `hen, cock' (Wackernagel Unt. 165 w. n.1). - From it ὀρνε-ώδης `bird-like' (Plu.), - ώτης m. `bird-catcher' (Poll.), - ακός `avian' (Tz.), - άζομαι `to twitter' (Aq.), `to hold one's head up high' ("watching the birds", Com. Adesp.). Several derivv.: 1. Dimin. ὀρνίθ-ιον (IA.), - άριον (com., Arist.), also ὀρν-ύφιον (from ὄρνεον?; Thphr., Dsc.). Further subst. 2. - ᾶς, -ᾶ m. `poulterer' (pap. II--VIp; Schwyzer 461 w. lit.); 3. - ίαι m. pl. "bird-winds", which bring migratory birds (Ion., Arist.), χειμὼν -ίας (Ar.); cf. ἐτησίαι a.o. (Chantraine Form. 95); - ίας m. `bird-fancier' (Lib.); - ίων m. PN (Att.); 4. - ών, - ῶνος m. `henhouse' (inscr., pap.); 5. - ία f. `poisoning by bird dung' ( Hippiatr.; Scheller Oxytonierung 44). Adj. 6. - ειος `of a bird, of a chicken' (Att.); 7. - ικός `belonging to birds, hens' (Luc.); 8. τὰ -ιακά name of a work on birds by D. P. (on the formation Schwyzer 497 w. lit.); 9. - ώδης `bird-like' (Arist.). Verbs 10. - εύω `to catch birds' (X.), - εύομαι `to watch the birds, auspicari' (D.H.) with - εία f. `auspicium' (Plb.), - ευτής m. `bird-catcher' (Att.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 62), - ευτική f. `the art of bird-catching' (Pl.); 11. - όομαι `to be changed into a bird' (Philoch.); 12. - ιάζω `to speak the language of birds' (sch. Ar. Av.). -- Further ὄρν-ιος = ὀρνίθ-ειος (AP), ὀρν-ίζω `to twitter' (Aq., uncertain; cf. ὀρνεάζομαι ab.). -- On itself stands ὀρναπέτιον n. (Boeot., Ar. Ach. 913; hypocor.-contempting) with unclear α; cf. further κινώπετον, ἑρπετόν a.o., also Bechtel Dial. 1, 308. -- On the diff. formations s. Robert Mél. Niedermann (Neuchâtel 1944) 67ff.Etymology: Both ὄρν-εον and ὄρν-ῑ-ς go back on a ν-stem (in ὄρν-εον enlarged with a prob. genderindicating ε(ι)ο-suffix ( τὰ ὄρνεα older than τὸ ὄρνεον? Chantraine Form. 62; cf. Risch $ 49 a); diff. Wackernagel Unt. 165 n. 1 (stem -neu̯o-). The more usual ὄρν-ῑ-ς is an orig. feminine ῑ-deriv. (cf. Schwyzer 465 a. 573), to which analogic. or popular θ- resp. χ-suffixes were added (Schw. 510 u. 496, Chantraine Form. 366 a. 377; but s. below). The for Greek to be assumed n-stem is found back in Germ. and Hitt. word for `eagle', e.g. Goth. ara (gen. * arin-s), OWNo. are and ǫrn (\< * arn-u- with u-flexion), OE earn etc., Hitt. ḫara-š, gen. ḫaran-aš, IE * or-(e\/ o-)n-. With this interchanges an l-stem in Balto-Slavic, z.B. Lith. erẽl-is, arẽl-is, OCS orьl-ъ, Russ. orël `eagle'. Further forms, also from Armen. and Celt., in WP. 1, 135, Pok. 325f., Fraenkels. erẽlis, Vasmer s. orël; w. rich lit.; older lit. also in Bq. - The suffixes -ῑθ-, -ῑχ- may be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,421-422Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄρνεον
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16 πετάννυμι
πετάννυμι, - ύωGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `to spread out, to unfold, to open' (Att.).Other forms: πίτνημι, - άω (Il.; ἔπιτνον Hes. Sc. 291), πετ-άζω (LXX), - άω (Luc.), aor. πετά-σ(σ)αι. Pass. - σθῆναι, perf. midd. πέπταμαι (all Il.), πεπέτασμαι (Orac. ap. Hdt., D. S.), act. πεπέτακα (D. S.), fut. πετ-άσω (E. in lyr.), - άσσω (Nonn.), -ῶ (Men.).Derivatives: 1. πέταλον n. `leaf' (Il.), `metal, resp. gold plating' (Att. inscr.); also - ηλα pl. (Hes. Sc.; metr. condit., Leumann Hom. Wörter 123 w. n. 91); πετάλ-ιον, - ια (on the accent etc. Scheller Oxytonierung 46f.), - ίς, - ειον, - ῖτις, - ώδης, - όω, - ωσις, - ίζω, - ισμός; hypostasis ἐμπεταλ-ίς ἔδεσμα διὰ τυροῦ σκευαζόμενον H. (: ἐν πετάλῳ). 2. πέτασος m. (f.) `broad-brimmed hat', also metaph. (hell.), with πετάσ-ιον, - ώδης, - ών, - ῖτις. 3. ( κατα-, παρα-, ὑπο- etc.) πέτασμα n. `blanket, curtain etc.' (IA.). 4. ἐκπέτασις f. `spreading out' (Plu.). 5. πετασμός m. `id.' (LXX). 6. πέταχνον (- ακνον H.) n. `open drinking bowl' (Alex.; like κυλίχνη a.o.; Chantraine Form. 195). 7. πέτηλος (- λός) `grown' ( μόσχος, βοῦς; Ath., H. [" ἀναπεπταμένα τὰ κέρατα ἔχων"]). 8. ἀναπετ-ής `spread out' with - εια f. `spreading out' (medic.). 9. ἐκπέτα-λος `open, flat' (Mosch., ἀγγεῖον). -- On themselves stand with unclear meaning development: πετήλας τοὺς μικροὺς καὶ θαμνώδεις φοίνικας; πετηλίς ἀκρίς H.; πετηλίας καρκίνος (Ael.).Etymology: The pair πετά-σαι: πίτ-νη-μι agrees a.o. with κερά-σαι: κίρ-νη-μι, πελά-σασθαι: πίλ-να-μαι (s. vv.); to this πέ-πτᾰ-μαι (with short vowel from -h₂, Schwyzer 770 w. n. 6); after πετά-σαι the present πετά-ννυμι etc. (like κερά-σαι: κερά-ννυμι a.o.). -- Without direct agreement outside Greek but with several cognates. With redced a-vowel intr. Lat. pateō, - ēre `stand open', with patulus `spread out broadly'; perhaps also the nasal present pa-n-d-ō `spread out'. In other languages several verbal nouns, e.g. Av. paʮana- `wide, broad', Lith. petỹs m. `shoulder, arm-pit', Germ., e.g. OWNo. faðmr m. prop. *'extension (of the arms)', `embrace, bosom'. With l-suffix like πέτα-λον OHG fedel-gold n. `leaf-gold'. Further connections w. rich lit. in W.-Hofmann s. pateō and pandō, Fraenkel s. petỹs; also WP. 2, 18 u. Pok. 824. -- Prob. not here πατάνη. lPage in Frisk: 2,520-521Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πετάννυμι
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17 πῡρός
πῡρόςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `(grain of) wheat' (Il.).Other forms: mostly pl. πῡροί (Schwyzer-Debr. 43, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 2, 30), Dor. (Cos, Thera, Syracuse a.o.) σπυρός.Compounds: Compp., e.g. πυρο-φόρος `wheat-bearing' (Il.), διόσ-πυρον n. `the cherry-like fruit of Celtis australis' (Thphr.), - πυρος m. = λιθόσπερμον (Dsc.; Strömberg Pfl.namen 128 a. 138); on the gender cf. βούτυρον, - ος (s.v.).Derivatives: Dimin. πυρίδια pl. n. (Ar., pap.); the adj. πύρ-ινος (E., X., hell.), - ικός (pap.), - ώδης (Str.), - άμινος (Hes. fr. 117 a.o.; after κυάμ-, σησάμ-ινος; Forbes Mnem. 4: 11, 157) `of wheat', - αμίς, - αμοῦς (s. v.); the subst. πυρ-ίτης ἄρτος `wheat-bread' (Aët.), αὑτο-πυρίτης (Phryn. Com., Hp.) = αὑτό-πυρος a. o. (Redard 90). -- Also πυρήν, - ῆνος m. `pip, stone of fruit' (Ion., Arist., hell.; Solmsen Wortforsch. 125f.) with ἀ-πύρην-ος `pitless' (Ar. Fr. 118, Thphr. etc.) a.o.; πυρην-ίς (Tanagra IIIa; wr. πουρεινις), - ιον (Thphr.), - ίδιον (Delos IIIa, pap.) `kernel, knag, knob'; also πυρην-άδες f. pl. n. of guild in Ephesos (inscr.); - ώδης `pit-like' (Thphr.).Etymology: Old designation of wheat, which is also retained in Balto-Slav., e.g. Lith. pūraĩ pl. `winter corn', sg. pũras m. `single corn of winter corn', SCr. pȉr m. `spelt', Russ.-CSl. pyro ' ὄλυρα, κέγχρος', Russ. pyréj `dog-grass, Triticum repens'; to this from Germ. OE fyrs `dog-grass' (deviating stem; cf. Specht Ursprung 69). Skt. pūraḥ m. `cake' remains far (Mayrhofer KEWA s.v. w. lit.). On the facts Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 647. -- Anlaut. σ- in σπυρός perh. from σῖτος or from σπόρος, σπέρμα (Fraenkel Phil. 97, 169 f., IF 59, 304 f.). Further forms w. lit. in Fraenkel and Vasmer s.vv.; also WP. 2, 83 and Pok. 850. -- Orig. old `Wanderwort' (Schwyzer 58 n. 3 with Güntert a.o.)? After Nieminen KZ 74, 170f. as "what is beaten, what is threshed" to IE * pēu-, pǝu- (Pok. 827) `beat, hew cutting' in Lith. piáuti `cut, mow', Lat. paviō `beat'; worth considering.Page in Frisk: 2,631Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πῡρός
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18 ῥῡσός
ῥῡσόςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `shrivelled, shrunk, wrinkled' (I 503).Derivatives: 1. ῥυσ-αλέος `id.' (Nic.; αὑαλέος a.o.); 2. - ώδης `with a wrinkled appearance' (AP a.o.); 3. - ότης f. `wrinkledness' (Plu.); 4. ῥυσίλλας τὰς ῥυτίδας H. (diminutive-hypocoristic; cf. Chantraine Form. 252, Schwyzer 485); 5. ῥυσ-όομαι, - όω `to shrivel, to wrinkle (oneself)' (Arist.) with - ωσις f. (Gal.); 6. - αίνομαι `id.' (Nic., AP). -- ῥῠτίς, - ίδος f. (Aeol. βρύτιδες EM) `wrinkle, fold' (Ar., Pl.) with ῥυτιδ-ώδης = ῥυσώδης, - όομαι, - όω = ῥυσόομαι, - όω (Hp., Arist.), - ωσις f. `wrinkling' (medic.), - ωμα n. `wrinkle' (sch.). Prob. also ῥυτίσματα pl. (Men.: *ῥυτίζω), after Phot. = τῶν διερρυηκότων ἱματίων τὰ ἀποπληρώματα (`patch, piece of cloth').Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: With ῥυσός cf. λοξός, κομψός, γαυσός and many other adj. in - σός (Chantraine Form. 434, Études 17. Schwyzer 516, Stang Symb. Oslo. 23, 46, Specht Ursprung 200); ῥυτίς like πηκτίς, ξυστίς, δοκίς etc.; from *ῥυ-τή, - τόν v.t. -- Prob. like ῥυτήρ `vein' etc. to ἐρύω `draw, pull, snatch' (s.v.), so prop. *'drawn, distorted, pulled' etc. (Solmsen IF 31, 463) (for the meaning cf. ῥάκη, also `wrinkels') - but then we would have *ἐρυσος. The similarity with Lat. rūga `wrinkle, fold', Lith. raũkas `id.' is accidental; cf. W.-Hofmann and Fraenkel s.vv. S. also Bechtel Lex. s. ῥυσός.Page in Frisk: 2,666-667Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥῡσός
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19 στείχω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to march in (in order), to march, to rise, to draw, to go' (ep. Ion. poet. Il., also Aeol. prose).Other forms: ( στίχω Hdt. 3, 14; coni. Dind. in S. Ant. 1129 ex H.), aor. 2. στιχεῖν (aor. 1. περί-στειξας δ 277).Compounds: Often w. prefix, e.g. ἀπο-, δια-, ἐπι-, προσ-. As 2. element e.g. in μονό-στιχος `consisting of one verse' (Plu.), e.g. τρί-στοιχος `consisting of three rows' (μ 91), - εί adv. `in three rows' ( 473), μετα-στοιχεί meaning unclear (Ψ 358 a. 757); σύ-στοιχος `belonging to the same row, coordinated, corresponding' (Arist. etc.).Derivatives: From it, prob. as deverbative, but also related to στίχες (Leumann Hom. Wörter 185 f.), στιχάομαι, also w. περι-, συν-, `id.' in 3. pl. ipf. ἐστιχόωντο (Il., Theoc., Nonn.), pres. στιχόωνται (Orph.), act. στιχόωσι, ptc. n. pl. - όωντα (hell. a. late ep.); ὁμοστιχάει 3. sg. pres. `escorted' (Ο 635: *ὁμό-στιχος or for ὁμοῦ στ.?). -- Nouns. A. στίχ-ες pl., gen. sg. στιχ-ός f. `rank(s), file(s)', esp. of soldiers, `battle-array, line of battle' (ep. poet. Il.). -- B. στίχος m. `file, rank', of soldiers, trees, etc., often of words `line' in verse and prose (Att. etc.). στιχ-άς f. `id.' only in dat. pl. στιχάδεσσι ( Epigr.). Dim. - ίδιον (Plu.); - άριον `coat, tightly fitting garment' (pap.). Adj. - ινος, - ικός, - ήρης, - ηρός, adv. - ηδόν (late). Vb - ίζω `to arrange in rows' (LXX; v. l. στοιχ-) with - ιστής. - ισμός (Tz.), περι- στείχω = περιστοιχίζω (s.bel.; A.). -- C. στοῖχος m. `file or column of soldiers, choir members, ships etc., layer of building stones, row of trees, poles etc.' (IA.). From this στοιχ-άς f. `arranged in rows' ( ἐλᾶαι, Sol. ap. Poll. a.o.), - άδες ( νῆσοι) name of a group of islands near Massilia (A. R. a.o.); from this the plantname στοιχάς (Orph., Dsc.) after Strömberg 127 (with Dsc.), with - αδίτης οἶνος `wine spiced with s.' (Dsc.). Cultnames of Zeus resp. Athena: - αῖος (Thera), - αδεύς (Sikyon), - εία (Epid.) referring to the arrangement in phylai. Further adj. - ιαῖος `measuring one row' (Att. inscr.), - ικός (late); adv. - ηδόν (Arist. etc.), - ηδίς (Theognost.) `line by line'. Verbs: 1. στοιχ-έω (because of the meaning hardly deverbative with Schwyzer 720), also w. περι-, συν- a. o., `to form a row, to stand in file and rank, to match, to agree, to be content, to follow' (X., Att. inscr., Arist. hell. a. late); - ούντως `matching, consequent' (Galatia, Aug. time). 2. - ίζω, often w. περι-, also δια-, κατα-, `to arrange in a line, to order' (A. Pr. 484 a. 232, X. a.o.) with - ισμός (Poll.); περι- στείχω `to fence in all around with nets (net-poles), to ensnare' (D., Plb. etc.). -- D. στοιχεῖον, often pl. - εῖα n. `letters in freestanding, alphabetical form' (beside γράμματα `character, script'), also (arisen from this?) `lines, (systematic) dogmas, principles, (physical) element' (Pl., Arist. etc.), `heavenly bodies, elementary spirits, nature demons, magic means' (late a. Byz.); also `shadow-line' as time-measure (Att. com.; cf. σκιὰ ἀντίστοιχος E. Andr. 745) a.o.; prop. "object related to a row, entering a row, forming a part of a whole, member of a row" (on the formation cf. σημεῖον, μνημεῖον, ἐλεγεῖον a.o.); on the development of the meaning which is in many ways unclear Burkert Phil. 103, 167 ff. w. further extensive lit., esp. Diels Elementum (1899). Diff. Lagercrantz (s. Bq); to be rejected. - From it στοιχει-ώδης `belonging to the στοιχεῖα, elementary' (Arist. etc.), of barley `in several rows' as opposed to ἄ-στοιχος πυρός (Thphr.), so either = στοιχ-ώδης or miswritten for it. Denom. verb. στοιχει-όω `to introduce to the principles' (Chrysipp. a.o.), `to equip with magical powers, to charm' (Byz.; cf. Blum Eranos 44, 315ff.) with - ωσις, - ωμα, - ωτής, - ωτικός (Epicur., Phld. a.o.), - ωματικός (Ps.-Ptol.); cf. on this Mugler Dict. géom. 380 f.Etymology: Old inherited group with several representatives also in other idg. languages. The full grade thematic present στείχω agrees exactly to Germ. and Celtic forms, e.g. Goth. steigan ` steigen', OIr. tiagu `stride, go', IE *stéighō. Beside it Skt. has a zero grade nasal present stigh-no-ti `rise'; similar, inmeaning deviant, OCS po-stignǫ `get in, reach, hit' (length of the stemvowel secondary). A deviant meaning is also shown by the full grade yot-present Lit. steig-iù, inf. steĩg-ti `found, raise', also (obsolete) `hurry'; on this Fraenkel s. v. -- Further several nouns, esp. in Germ.: OHG steg m. ` Steg, small bridge', OWNo. stig n. `step' from PGm. * stiga-z, -n, IE * stigh-o-s (= στίχος), - o-m; OE stige -n. `going up, down' (i-stem from older rootnoun = στίχ-ες?). With oi-ablaut Alb. shtek `transit, entrance, road, hair-parting' (= στοῖχος), thus Goth. staiga, OHG steiga f. `mountain-path, road', Latv. staiga f. `course', cf. Lith. adv. staigà `suddenly' (would be Gr. *στοιχή) etc., s. WP. 2, 614 f., Pok. 1017 f., also W.-Hofmann s. vestīgium w. further forms a. lit.Page in Frisk: 2,783-785Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στείχω
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20 αἶνος
-ου + ὁ N 2 0-1-0-5-5=11 2 Chr 23,13; Ps 8,3; 90(91),1; 92(93),1; 94(95),1praise 2 Chr 23,13αἶνος ᾠδῆς sung praise, song of praise Ps 90(91),1→NIDNTT; TWNT
См. также в других словарях:
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ᾠδῆς — ἀοιδή song fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) ᾠδή song fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ᾠδῇς — ἀοιδή song fem dat pl (attic epic) ᾠδή song fem dat pl (epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ᾤδης — οἰδάω swell imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric) οἰδάω swell imperf ind act 2nd sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) οἰδάω swell imperf ind act 2nd sg οἰδέω swell imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ευώδης — ες (ΑΜ εὐώδης, ες) αυτός που αποπνέει ευχάριστη μυρωδιά, εύοσμος, μυρωδάτος, μοσχομυρισμένος («εὐῶδες ἔλαιον», Ομ. Ιλ.). επίρρ... εὐωδῶς (Μ) με ωραία, γλυκιά μυρωδιά. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ευ + ωδης (< όζω < *όδ jω) τ. που εμφανίζει την εκτεταμένη… … Dictionary of Greek
παλινωδία — Η επανάληψη μιας ωδής ή η αναίρεση του περιεχομένου της με άλλην. Εισηγητής της π., κατά την παράδοση, ήταν ο Στησίχωρος. Ο Στησίχωρος έβρισε με μιαν ωδή την Ελένη και έχασε το φως του. Θεωρώντας το γεγονός ως τιμωρία, έγραψε μιαν άλλη εξυμνητική … Dictionary of Greek
όζω — (Α ὄζω και δωρ. τ. ὄσδω) 1. αναδίδω δυσοσμία, μυρίζω άσχημα, βρομάω («ὄζειν κακὸν τῶν μασχαλῶν», Αριστοφ.) 2. μτφ. αφήνω να διαφαίνεται, παρέχω την αίσθηση, υπενθυμίζω (ὄζειν... καλοκαγαθίας», Ξεν.) (μσν αρχ.) 1. ευωδιάζω, αποπνέω ευχάριστη οσμή… … Dictionary of Greek
ευοσμώδης — εὐοσμώδης, ες (Α) αυτός που έχει ευοσμία, ο εύοσμος. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < εύοσμος + ωδης (πρβλ. ακανθ ώδης, κυματ ώδης)] … Dictionary of Greek
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