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41 ἐγχαράσσω
A engrave, τινί upon a thing, D.H.2.55;ἐς στάλλαν IG12(2).67
([place name] Mytilene);εἰς τὸ ἱερόν GDI2322.16
(Delph.), cf. Plu.Per.21, etc.;κατά τινος Id.Them.9
; insert in a document, CPR19.18 (iv A.D.): metaph., imitate,ἐ. τὸν Ἀντισθένειον τύπον Jul.Or.7.217a
:—[voice] Pass.,τὰ ἐγκεχαραγμένα ἀγαθά OGI666.17
(i A.D.); μεγάλως ἐγκεχαραγμένος with a great record, Charito 2.6; of coins, Luc.Alex.58;δραχμαὶ ἐγκεχαραγμέναι γράμμασιν Ἑλληνικοῖς ἐπίσημα Peripl.M.Rubr.47
; of soldiers, to be entered on a muster-roll, Agath.5.15.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐγχαράσσω
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42 ἐνδεύω
------------------------------------ἐνδεύω (B), -
43 ἐξαρτίζω
A complete, finish,τὰς ἡμέρας Act.Ap.21.5
; finish a building, IG12(2).538 ([place name] Mytilene); [ βιβλία] POxy.296.7 (i A. D.):—[voice] Pass., πόδες (sc. τραπέζης)ἕως τῶν κάτω τελέως -ισμένοι J.AJ3.6.6
.II equip and dispatch,σκάφας εἰς.. Peripl.M.Rubr.33
:—[voice] Pass., πλοῖα, γένη, ib.19,14; simply, equip,ναῦς -ισμένας D.S.19.77
; furnish, supply, Wilcken Chr.176.10 (i A. D.):— [voice] Pass., completely furnished,PAmh.
2.93.8 (ii A. D.);πρὸς πᾶν ἔργον ἀγαθὸν ἐξηρτισμένος 2 Ep.Ti.3.17
: c. acc., provide oneself with,τὰ ἄλλα ἐξήρτιστο Luc.VH1.33
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξαρτίζω
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44 ἐπιμέλεια
ἐπιμέλ-εια, ἡ, writtenA- εα IG22.483.24
(iv B.C.), [dialect] Aeol. gen. - ηΐας ib.12(2).243 ([place name] Mytilene); [dialect] Ion.gen. - λίης Ps.-Hdt.Vit.Hom.5(s.v.l.): — care bestowed upon a thing, attention paid to it, and abs., attention, diligence, Prose word, once in Hdt. (v. infr.), freq. in Th., X., etc.: in pl., pains, X.Cyr.1.6.4, etc.: c.gen.objecti, ἐ. τοῦ ναυτικοῦ, οἰκείων καὶ πολιτικῶν, Th.2.39,40;τῶν ἔργων Id.3.46
;τῶν πραγμάτων And. 2.13
;τῶν κοινῶν Isoc.7.25
;τῶν καμνόντων Pl.Lg. 720d
(hence, of medical treatment, S.E.P.2.240);πλήθους γεννημάτων Pl.Lg. 740d
; alsoπερί τινος τὴν ἐ. ποιεῖσθαι Th.7.56
;περὶ τοὺς νέους Lycurg.106
; πρὸς τοὺς θεούς, πρὸς τὴν πόλιν, D.22.78, Pl.Lg. 754b;εἰς τὰ ἀναγκαῖα Posidon.8J.
; ἐπιμέλειάν τινος ποιεῖσθαι, ἔχειν, Hdt.6.105, Th.6.41, Arist.Pol. 1330b11, D.61.43, cf.Pl.R. 451d; opp. ἐπιμελείας τυγχάνειν to have attention paid to one, Isoc.6.154, cf. POxy.58.22 (iii A.D.), etc.;ἐ. παρὰ τοῦ δαιμονίου Hyp.Epit.43
;δι' ἐπιμελείας ἔχειν τινά Is. 7.14
; ἐπιμελείᾳ, κατ' ἐπιμέλειαν, with diligence, X.Cyr.5.3.47, HG4.4.8; ; μετὰ πάσης ἐ. X.Eph.2.10.2. a commission or charge, Aeschin.3.13, Arist. Pol. 1299a20 (pl.); ἡ περὶ τοὺς θεοὺς ἐ. ib. 1322b18, cf. ib.30 (pl.); ἡ τῶν ἐφήβων ἐ., a special office at Athens, Din.3.15; so πρὸς τῇ ἐ. τῶν χρηματιστῶν, = ἐπιμελητὴς τῶν χρ., POxy.281.2 (i A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιμέλεια
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45 ἐφήβαρχος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐφήβαρχος
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46 ἱππόλοφος
ἱππό-λοφος, ον,A with horsehair crest,κόρυς IG12(2).129
([place name] Mytilene); ἱ. λόγοι, by comic metaph., Ar.Ra. 818.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἱππόλοφος
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47 Ὀρφεῖος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ὀρφεῖος
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48 ῥητορομάστιξ
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ῥητορομάστιξ
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49 γάνος 2
γάνος 2.Grammatical information: m.Meaning: παράδεισος (Cyprian acc. to EM); γάνεα κήπους H.; perhaps also inscr. (Masson, ICS, 309, 12 Cyprus; IG XII 2, 58 Mytilene).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.Page in Frisk: 1,289Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γάνος 2
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50 δικασπόλος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `judge' (Il.).Derivatives: Rare and late δικασπολία and δικασπολέω.Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: Formation like αἰπόλος, βουκόλος (s. vv.), but here with acc. pl. as first member. Why we have a case form here, is unclear. "Oder hatte der Plural eine besondere konkrete Sinnfärbung, die dem Singular nicht eignete?" (Frisk) - After δικασπόλος (not vice versa with Bechtel Lex.) is δικασκόπος Mytilene, Kyme, IV-IIIa). - The analysis δικα-σπόλος connected with Goth. spillon `proclaim' etc. (Lagercrantz Mélanges Boisacq 2, 59) has no support in Greek.See also: s. δίκηPage in Frisk: 1,392Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δικασπόλος
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51 ἔργον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `work, labour, work of art' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. wekata \/wergatās\/Compounds: As 1. member e. g. in ἐργο-λάβος `undertaker'; further PN Έργα-μένης (Bechtel Namenstud. 23f.; cf. ἐργά-της but also Άλκαμένης); very often as 2. member - εργός (or - οργός), e. g. γεωργός (s. γῆ), δημιουργός (s. v.).Derivatives: ἐργώδης `laborious, heavy' (Hp., X.). ἐργάτης m. (from plur. ἔργα; Schwyzer 500; cf. ἐργάζομαι) `labourer', esp. `agricultural lab.', `laborious' (Ion.-Att.), f. ἐργάτις, with ἐργατικός `from an ἐργάτης, laborious', ἐργατίνης = ἐργάτης (Theoc.; vgl. Chantraine Formation 203, Schwyzer 490), διεργάτινος (Mytilene), ἐργατήσιος `profitable' (Plu. Cat. Ma. 21; uncertain; cf. Chantraine 42); ἐργασία, to ἐργάζομαι, s. below; denomin. verb ἐργατεύομαι, - εύω `work hard' with ἐργατεία (LXX, pap.). Έργάνη, Delph. Ϝαργάνα surname of Athena (Delphi VI-Va etc.), also = ἐργασία (pap., H.); ἔργανα, Ϝέργανα (written γέργ-) ἐργαλεῖα H. ἐργαλεῖον, usu. pl. - εῖα, Cret. Ϝεργ- `tool, instrument' (Ion.-Att.); there is no *ἔργαλον (cf. Chantraine 60 w. n. 1). denomin. verb ἐργάζομαι (Schwyzer 734 w. n. 7), Cret. Ϝεργάδδομαι `work' (Il.), often with prefix ἀπ-, ἐν- etc.; several derivv.: ἐργαστικός `busy, productive, labourer' (Ion.-Att.); ἐργασία, Cret. Ϝεργ- `(heavy) labour, fieldwork, profession' (Ion.-Att.; cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 215) with ἐργάσιμος `in business, cleared (land)' (also to ἐργάζομαι; cf. Arbenz Die Adj. auf - ιμος 44f.); ἐργαστήρ `fieldlabourer' (X.), ἐργαστής `id.', also `negotiator' (A. D., Rom. inscr.); ἐργαστήριον `workshop' (Ion.-Att.; cf Chantraine 62f.; from there - after vinculum - Lat. ergastulum; after Leumann [lastly Sprache 1, 207 n. 11] from ἔργαστρον) with ἐργαστηριακός `labourer' (Plb.), deminut. ἐργαστηρίδιον (pap.); ἔργαστρα pl. `wages' (pap.; Chantraine 332); cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 147 w. n. 3. Desiderat. ptc. ἐργασείων `who wants to do' (S.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1168] *u̯erǵ- `work'Etymology: Ϝέργον (Dor.; from there El. Ϝάργον) is identical with Av. varǝzǝm n., Germ., e. g. OHG werc, ONo. verk n. ` work'; IE *u̯érǵom n.; with sec. o Arm. gorc `id.' (after deverb. gorcem `work'); uncertain Welsh. vergo-bretus `highest official of the Aeduans'. - Primary verbs ἔρδω and ῥέζω; further ὄργανον, ὄργια, ἐόργη, s. vv.Page in Frisk: 1,548-549Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔργον
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52 ἥρως
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `lord, hero' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. tiriseroeDerivatives: ἡρώϊος, ἡρῳ̃ος `heroic' (Pi., Pl.) with ἡρώϊον, - ῶον `sanctuary of a hero' (IA); ἡρωϊκός `id.' (Att., Arist.). Several feminine-formations (cf. on βασιλεύς): 1. ἡρωΐς (Pi.); 2. ἡρωΐνη, ἡρῴνη, ἡροΐνα (Ar., inscr.); 3. ἡρώϊσσα, ἡρῳ̃σσα (A. R., inscr.; cf. v. Wilamowitz Glaube 2, 9 n. 1); 4. ἡρώασσα (Creta); 5. ἡρυς (Lilybaeum IIa), prob. innovation (after θῆλυς, γρηΰς?); - ἡρωϊασταί, ἡρωϊσταί (-οϊσταί, - ωσταί) pl. ` adorer of Heros' (inscr. IVa); after the nouns in - αστής, - ιστής, s. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 175ff.; ἡρωϊσμός `adoration of heros' (Mytilene); the verb ἡρωΐζω only Eust. 4, 1, as `write epic poems'. - PN Ἥρυλλα (Chantraine Formation 252).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Not from ἡρωϜ- as was assumed, because of the Myc. form. A Pre-Greek word.Page in Frisk: 1,644-645Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἥρως
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53 μείρομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `get as share' (I 616), `divide' (Arat. 1054).Other forms: perf. act. 3. sg. ἔμμορε `got as share' (Il.), 3. pl. ἐμμόραντι τετεύχασι H., later also ἔμμορες, - ον (A. R., Nic.; s. below), μεμόρηκα (Nic.); perf. a. ppf. 3. sg. εἵμαρται, - το `is (was) decided by fate' (Il.), ptc., esp. in fem. εἱμαρμένη `fate' (IA.); Aeol. ἐμμόρμενον (Alc.), Dor. ἔμβραται εἵμαρται, ἐμβραμένα εἱμαρμένη H.; also (through innovation) βεβραμένων εἱμαρμένων H., μεμόρ-ηται, - ημένος (Man., AP).Compounds: Also with ἀπο- (Hes. Op. 578), ἐπι- (Vett.Val. 346, 6). As 2. member e.g. in κάμ-μορος ( κά-σμορος), ἤ-μορος; s. v.Derivatives: Several derivv., which however mostly have an independent position as opposed to the disappearing verb 1. μέρος n. `share etc.', s. v. -- 2. μόρος m. `fate, (fate of) death, violent death' (Il.; cf. Leumann Hom. Wörter 305 m. n. 75), `share, share of ground', also as land-measure (Mytilene, Western Locris). Diminut. of this μόριον n. `share, part, member of the body' (IA.), math. `fraction, denominator' with μοριασμός, - στικός (: *μοριάζω; Ptol., sch.), further the adj. μόριμος `by fate destined' (Y 302, Pi., A.), μόριος `belonging to de deathfate' (AP), prob. also μορίαι ( ἐλαῖαι), s. v., μορόεις `deathly' (Nic.). --3. μόρα f. name of a Lacon. section of troops (X.; on the accent Chantraine Form. 20). -- 4. μοῖρα f. `part, piece, piece of ground, share, degree, fate, (evil or good) fate, death-fate', also personified `goddess of fate' (Il.); compp., e.g. μοιρη-γενής `fate-, child of happiness' (Γ182; s. Bechtel Lex. s. v., v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 362; - η- anal.-metr. lengthening), εὔ-μοιρος `favoured' (B., Pl.). From this μοιρ-άδιος `destined by fate' (S. OC 228 cod. Laur.), - ίδιος `id.' (Pi., S.), - αῖος `belonging to fate' (Man.), - ιαῖος `measuring a degree' (Ptol., Procl.). - ικός, - ικῶς `acc. to degree' (Ptol., Vett.Val.); μοιρίς f. `half' (Nic.); μοιρ-άομαι, - αω `divide, be awarded one's share, share' (A., A. R.), - άζω = - άω (Anon. in Rh.). On μοῖρα and μόρος in gen. Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 361ff. -- 5. μορτή, Dor. - τά `share of the farmer' (Poll., Eust., H.). -- 6. μόρσιμος `destined by fate'; s. v.Etymology: The perfectforms Aeol. ἔμμορε (later taken as aor. 2, whence ἔμμορες, - ον) and Ion. εἵμαρται can be explained from *sé-smor-e resp. *sé-smr̥-tai (Schwyzer 769, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 174 f., 184); here the full grade yot-present μείρομαι \< *smér-i̯o-mai (Schw. 715); cf. e.g. φθείρω: ἔφθορα: ἔφθαρμαι. Init. sm- is seen also elsewhere, e.g. ἄ-μμορος, κατὰ μμοῖραν. -- Corresponding forms are nowhere found. Cognate may be the diff. built Lat. mereō, - ēre, - eor, - ērī `earn, acquire' (prop. *'get your share, acquire'?), which may also have sm- and may be identical with the yot-present in μείρομαι. Uncertain is the meaning of Hitt. marriya- ('break in pieces, make small'?), cf. Benveniste BSL 33, 140, Kronasser Studies Whatmough 122; we would have to assume an s-less variant. Hypothetic is the connection with the group of μέριμνα (Solmsen Wortforsch. 40 f. WP. 2, 690, Pok. 970, W.-Hofmann s. mereō. -- Of the nominal derivv. only μοῖρα requires a special explanation: one may start as well from an ο-stem μόρος as from an older consonant-stem *μορ- (Schwyzer 474). The o-vowel could be an Aeolic zero grade.Page in Frisk: 2,196-197Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μείρομαι
См. также в других словарях:
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