-
1 ἐφίημι
Aἐφίητι Pi.I.2.9
, [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl.ἐπιεῖσι Hdt.4.30
: [tense] fut.ἐφήσω Od. 13.376
: [tense] aor. 1 ind. ἐφῆκα, [dialect] Ep.ἐφέηκα 9.38
, lon.ἐπῆκα Hdt.5.63
; in other moods [tense] aor. 2 forms were used, imper.ἔφες Il.5.174
; [dialect] Ep. subj.ἐφείω 1.567
, [ per.] 2sg. , opt.ἐφείην Il.18.124
; [dialect] Ion. inf.ἐπειναι Hdt.2.100
; part. (v.l.), etc.:—[voice] Med., [tense] pres. inf. ; part.ἐφιέμενος Od.13.7
: [tense] fut.ἐφήσομαι Il.23.82
: [tense] aor. 2 :—[voice] Pass., [tense] pf. ἐφέωται andἐφεῖται Hsch.
: [ ἐφῐημι [dialect] Ep., ἐφῑημι [dialect] Att.; yet Hom. always uses ἐφιείς, ἐφίει, ἐφῑέμενος with [pron. full] [ῑ], exc.ἐφῐει Od.24.180
]:— send to one,Πριάμῳ.. Ἶριν ἐφήσω Il.24.117
; μ' ἐφέηκε.. καλέειν sent me to call, A.R.1.712.2 in Hom., c. inf., set on, incite to do,ἠλεός, ὅς τ' ἐφέηκε πολύφρονά περ μάλ' ἀεῖσαι Od.14.464
; so ἐ. τινὰ ἐχθοδοπῆσαι, χαλεπῆναι, στοναχῆσαι, Il.1.518, 18.108, 124.3 of things, throw or launch at one,ὅς τοι πρῶτος ἐφῆκε βέλος 16.812
;ἄλλοις ἐφίει βέλεα Od.24.180
, etc.; [ἔγχος], μελίην, Il.20.346, 21.170;οἰστὸν ἐπί τινι E.Med. 632
(lyr.); ἐ. χεῖράς τινι to lay hands on him,μνηστῆρσιν ἀναιδέσι χεῖρας ἐφήσω Od.20.39
, cf.Il.1.567, etc.4 of events, destinies, etc., send upon one, , etc.; , cf. 21.524;μνηστήρεσσιν ἄεθλον τοῦτον ἐφήσω Od. 19.576
; νόστον.., ὅν μοι Ζεὺς ἐφέηκε which he hath laid upon me, 9.38; soπάντ' ἐφήσω μόρον A.Eu. 502
(lyr.);τέκνοις ἀρὰς ἐ. Id.Th. 786
(lyr.).5 send against, in hostile sense,τῷ στρατοπέδῳ τὴν ἵππον Hdt.5.63
;τὴν ἵππον ἐπὶ τοὺς Ἕλληνας Id.9.49
;ἡνίοχοι ἐφίεσαν ὠκέας ἵππους Hes.Sc. 307
;στρατὸν ἐς πεδία E.Heracl. 393
.6 let in, freq. of water,ἐπεῖναι τὸν ποταμὸν ἐπὶ τὴν χώρην Hdt.7.130
, cf. 2.100;τὸ ὕδωρ ἐπὶ τὴν ἔσοδον Id.7.176
; alsoἐ. ἀκτῖνα Θήβαισι E.Ph.5
;ἀγέλας ἐπὶ τὰ χωρία X.Cyr.1.1.2
; ἄγαν ἐφῆκας γλώσσαν did'st let loose, E. Andr. 954;ὀργήν τινι ἐ. Pl.Lg. 731d
.II let go, loosen, esp. the rein,ἐ. καὶ χαλάσαι τὰς ἡνίας τοῖς λόγοις Pl.Prt. 338a
; οὐρία ἐφέντα (abs.) ibid.; πᾶσαν ἐφεὶς ὀθόνην [τῷ ἀνέμῳ] AP10.1 (Leon.), cf.A.R.2.934.b give up, yield,τινὶ τὴν ἡγεμονίαν Th.1.95
;πάντ' ἐφέντες ἡδονήν E.Fr. 564
; allow,τἆλλα τοῖς δούλοις Arist.Pol. 1264a21
.c c. inf., permit, allow,τινὶ ὀνειδίσαι Hdt.1.90
, cf.3.113;σοί γ' ἐφῆκα πᾶν λέγειν S.El. 631
; ἢν ἐφῇς μοι (sc. λέγειν) ib. 554, cf. 556, 649: c. acc. et inf.,τοὺς νεωτέρους ἐ. διώκειν X.Cyr.4.2.24
(v.l. for ἀφ-):—[voice] Pass., ἐφεθήσεταί τινι c. inf., Luc.Pr.Im.24.2 give up, leave as a prey, , cf. 495 (v.l.);τὴν ἀποσκευὴν ἐ. τοῖς στρατιώταις διαρπάσαι D.S.14.75
; intr. (sc. ἑαυτόν), give oneself up to,ἰσχυρῷ γέλωτι Pl.R. 388e
; [ παιδιᾷ] Id.Ti. 59c.IV as law-term, leave to another to decide, refer,δίκας ἐ. εἴς τινας D.40.31
; εἰς δικαστήριον ibid.; ἐ. τινὰ εἰς τὸ δικαστήριον refer him to.., Id.34.21; (sc. ἑαυτόν) appeal,εἰς τοὺς δικαστάς Id.29.59
;ἐπί τινα Luc.
Bis Acc.4;εἰς ἕτερον δικαστήριον Id.Herm.30
;ἀπό τινος D.C.64.2
: abs., Id.37.27.B [voice] Med., lay one's command or behest upon, , cf. Il.23.82, 24.300; ; πρός τι τοῦτ' ἐφίεσαι; S.OT 766: c. inf.,ἐ. τινὶ ἀγγεῖλαι Id.El. 1111
, cf. Ar.V. 242; χαίρειν τἀλλ' ἐγώ σ' ἐ. I bid thec have thy will, S.Aj. 112, cf. A.Ch. 1039: abs.,ὡς ἐφίεσαι Id.Pers. 228
(troch.), cf.E.IT 1483; ἐ. ἐς Λακεδαίμονα send or ders to.., Th.4.108.II c. gen., aim at, καλῶν lsoc.2.25;ἀγαθοῦ τινος Arist.EN 1094a2
, etc.; in fighting, τῶν προσώπων, τῶν ὅψεων, Plu.Pomp.71, Caes.45.2 long for, desire, τί μοι τῶν δυσφόρων ἐφίῃ; S.El. 143 (lyr.); τί.. ἐφίεσαι φιλοτιμίας; E.Ph. 531;τῶν ἀλλοτρίων Antipho 5.79
; τῶν κερδῶν, ἀρχῆς, Th.1.8, 128;τῶν ἐν Σικελίᾳ ἀγαθῶν Id.4.61
; : c. gen. pers., X.Mem.4.1.2: c. inf.,ὧν.. σου τυχεῖν ἐφίεμαι ἄκουσον S.Ph. 1315
;ἐ. ἄρξειν Th.6.6
codd. (leg. ἄρξαι): c. acc. et inf., S.OT 1055. -
2 δίδωμι
δίδωμι (Hom.+) by-form διδῶ (B-D-F §94, 1; Rob. 311f) Rv 3:9 (δίδω Tregelles, δίδωμι v.l.), 3 sg. διδοῖ (GrBar 7:2), 3 pl. διδόασι; impf. 3 sg. ἐδίδου, ἐδίδει (Hs 6, 2, 7; cp. Mk 4:8 cod. W), 3 pl. ἐδίδουν, ἐδίδοσαν J 19:3; ptc. διδῶν (Hs 8, 3, 3); fut. δώσω; 1 aor. ἔδωκα, subj. 3 sg. δώσῃ J 17:2; Rv 8:3 v.l. (on this W-S.§14, 9; B-D-F §95, 1; Rob. 308f), 1 pl. δώσωμεν Mk 6:37 v.l., 3 pl. δώσωσιν Rv 4:9 v.l.; pf. δέδωκα; plpf. ἐδεδώκειν (and without augm. δεδώκειν Mk 14:44; Lk 19:15; J 11:57); 2 aor. subj. 3 sg. δῷ J 15:16 (δώῃ v.l.); also in the form δώῃ Eph 1:17; 2 Ti 2:25 (in both δῷ as v.l.): in all these cases read δώῃ subj., not δῴη opt., s. below; δοῖ Mk 8:37 (B-D-F §95, 2; Mlt. 55; Rdm.2 97f and Glotta 7, 1916, 21ff; GKilpatrick in Festschrift JSchmid ’63, 135), pl. δῶμεν, δῶτε, δῶσιν; 2 aor. opt. 3 sg. Hellenist. (also LXX) δῴη for δοίη Ro 15:5; 2 Th 3:16; 2 Ti 1:16, 18 (on Eph 1:17; 2 Ti 2:25 s. above); 2 aor. impv. δός, δότε, inf. δοῦναι, ptc. δούς; pf. δέδωκα LXX. Pass.: 1 fut. δοθήσομαι (W-S. §14, 8ff); 1 aor. ἐδόθην; pf. δέδομαι.① to give as an expression of generosity, give, donate as a gen. principle: μακάριόν ἐστιν μᾶλλον διδόναι ἢ λαμβάνειν it is more blessed to give than to receive Ac 20:35 (Theophyl. Sim., Ep. 42 τὸ διδόναι ἢ τὸ λαβεῖν οἰκειότερον); cp. 1 Cl 2:1; Hm 2:4ff (the contrast δίδωμι … λαμβάνω is frequently found: Epicharmus, Fgm. 273 Kaibel; Com. Fgm. Adesp. 108, 4 K.; Maximus Tyr. 32, 10c ὀλίγα δούς, μεγάλα ἔλαβες; Sir 14:16; Tat. 29, 2).—On the logion Ac 20:35 s. Unknown Sayings 77–81: giving is blessed, not receiving (cp. EHaenchen on Ac 20:35; Aristot., EN 4, 3, 26; Plut., Mor. 173d). S. μᾶλλον 3c. δὸς τοῖς πτωχοῖς give to the poor Mt 19:21 (HvonCampenhausen, Tradition u. Leben ’60, 114–56). τινὶ ἔκ τινος give someone some (of a substance: Tob 4:16; Ezk 48:12) Mt 25:8. S. also 7:11; 14:7.② to give someth. out, give, bestow, grant δ. δακτύλιον εἰς τὴν χεῖρα put a ring on the finger Lk 15:22 (cp. Esth 3:10—δίδωμί τι εἰς τ. χεῖρα also Aristoph., Nub. 506; Herodas 3, 70). give τινί τι someth. to someone τὸ ἅγιον τοῖς κυσίν Mt 7:6 (Ps.-Lucian, Asin. 33 τὰ ἔγκατα τοῖς κυσὶ δότε).—A certificate of divorce to one’s wife 5:31 (Dt 24:1; conversely of the wife Just., A II, 2, 6 ῥεπούδιον δοῦσα); without dat. 19:7. Of bread (w. dat. or acc. somet. to be supplied fr. the context) 26:26f; Mk 2:26; 14:22; Lk 6:4; 11:7f; 22:19; J 21:13 (difft. Mt 14:19; 15:36; Mk 6:41; 8:6 the disciples transfer to others what they have received). W. inf. foll. δ. τινὶ φαγεῖν give someone someth. to eat Mt 14:16; 25:35, 42; Mk 5:43; 6:37; J 6:31 al. (cp. Gen 28:20; Ex 16:8, 15; Lev 10:17); someth. to drink Mt 27:34; Mk 15:23; J 4:7; Rv 16:6 (Hdt. 4, 172, 4; Aristoph., Pax 49; Jos., Ant. 2, 64; schol. on Nicander, Alexiph. 146 δὸς πιεῖν τί τινι, without dat. 198; PGM 13, 320 δὸς πεῖν[=πιεῖν]; Jos., Ant. 2, 64).—τὰς ῥάβδους GJs 9:1.—Lk 15:29 (Hipponax 43 Deg.).③ to express devotion, give δόξαν δ. θεῷ give God the glory, i.e. praise, honor, thanks (Josh 7:19; Ps 67:35; 1 Esdr 9:8; 2 Ch 30:8 and oft.) Lk 17:18; J 9:24 (practically=promise under oath to tell the truth); Ac 12:23 al. δόξαν καὶ τιμήν (2 Ch 32:33) give glory and honor Rv 4:9. Through a sacrificial offering θυσίαν δ. bring an offering Lk 2:24 (cp. Jos., Ant. 7, 196 θυσίαν ἀποδοῦναι τ. θεῷ).④ to cause to happen, esp. in ref. to physical phenomena, produce, make, cause, give fig. extension of mng. 1 ὑετὸν δ. (3 Km 17:14; Job 5:10; Zech 10:1; PsSol 5:9) yield rain Js 5:18; send rain Ac 14:17. τέρατα cause wonders to appear Ac 2:19 (Jo 3:3). Of heavenly bodies φέγγος δ. give light, shine Mt 24:29; Mk 13:24 (cp. Is 13:10). Of a musical instrument φωνὴν δ. (cp. Ps 17:14; 103:12; Jdth 14:9; Pind., N. 5, 50b [93]) produce a sound 1 Cor 14:7f.⑤ to put someth. in care of another, entrustⓐ of things entrust τινί τι someth. to someone money Mt 25:15; Lk 19:13, 15; the keys of the kgdm. Mt 16:19; perh. Lk 12:48. W. εἰς τὰς χεῖρας added J 13:3 (cp. Gen 39:8; Is 22:21; 29:12 al.) or ἐν τῇ χειρί τινος 3:35 (cp. Jdth 9:9; Da 1:2; 7:25 Theod.; 1 Macc 2:7). Of spiritual things J 17:8, 14; Ac 7:38.ⓑ of pers. τινά τινι entrust someone to another’s care J 6:37, 39; 17:6, 9, 12, 24; Hb 2:13 (Is 8:18).ⓐ of payment pay, give τινί τι Mt 20:4; 26:15; 28:12; Mk 14:11; Lk 22:5; Rv 11:18. Fig. repay someone (Mélanges Nicole, var. contributors, JNicole Festschr. 1905, p. 246 [HvanHerwerden=PLips 40 III, 3 p. 129] λίθῳ δέδωκεν τῷ υἱῷ μου; Ps 27:4) Rv 2:23. Of taxes, tribute, rent, etc. τινὶ ἀπό τινος pay rent of someth. Lk 20:10 (cp. 1 Esdr 6:28). τὶ pay (up), give someth. Mt 16:26; 27:10; Mk 8:37; δ. κῆνσον, φόρον καίσαρι pay tax to the emperor (Jos., Bell. 2, 403) Mt 22:17; Mk 12:14; Lk 20:22. Of inheritance pay out a portion of property Lk 15:12.ⓑ as commercial t.t. for bookkeeping λόγον δ. render account (POxy 1281, 9 [21 A.D.]; PStras 32, 9 δότω λόγον; cp. Phil 4:15) Ro 14:12.ⓒ of a bank deposit, equivalent to τιθέναι put, place, deposit ἀργύριον ἐπὶ τράπεζαν put money in the bank Lk 19:23.⑦ appoint to special responsibility, appoint (Num 14:4) κριτάς judges Ac 13:20; w. double acc. appoint someone someth. (PLille 28, II [III B.C.] αὐτοῖς ἐδώκαμεν μεσίτην Δωρίωνα) τοὺϚ μὲν ἀποστόλους some (to be) apostles Eph 4:11. τινὰ κεφαλήν make someone head 1:22. Also δ. τινὰ εἴς τι B 14:7 (Is 42:6).⑧ to cause someth. to happen, give (Philo, Leg. All. 3, 106 δ. χρόνον εἰς μετάνοιαν) δ. γνῶσιν σωτηρίας= to give (his people) knowledge of salvation = to tell (his people) how to be saved Lk 1:77.⑨ to bear as a natural product, yield, produce of a field and its crops καρπὸν δ. yield fruit (Ps 1:3) Mt 13:8; Mk 4:7f; fig. ἔδωκεν μοὶ Κύριος καρπὸν δικαιοσύνης αὐτοῦ GJs 6:3 (Pr 11:30).⑩ to dedicate oneself for some purpose or cause, give up, sacrifice τὸ σῶμά μου τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν διδόμενον my body, given up for you Lk 22:19 (cp. Thu. 2, 43, 2; Libanius, Declam. 24, 23 Förster οἱ ἐν Πύλαις ὑπὲρ ἐλευθερίας τ. Ἑλλήνων δεδωκότες τὰ σώματα; of Menas δ. ἀπροφασίστως ἑαυτόν ‘gave of himself unstintingly’ OGI 339, 19f; Danker, Benefactor 321–23; for use of δ. in a testamentary context cp. Diog. L. 5, 72); ἑαυτὸν (τὴν ψυχὴν) δ. give oneself up, sacrifice oneself (ref. in Nägeli 56; 1 Macc 6:44; 2:50) w. dat. 2 Cor 8:5. λύτρον ἀντι πολλῶν give oneself up as a ransom for many Mt 20:28; Mk 10:45 (ἀντί 3). Also ἀντίλυτρον ὑπέρ τινος 1 Ti 2:6. ὐπέρ τινος for or because of a person or thing J 10:15 v.l.; Gal 1:4; Tit 2:14; AcPl Ha 8, 24 (on the form of these passages s. KRomaniuk, NovT 5, ’62, 55–76). ἑαυτὸν δ. τῷ θανάτῳ ISm 4:2 (cp. Just., A I, 21, 2 πυρί); δ. ἑαυτὸν εἰς τὸ θηρίον face the beast Hv 4, 1, 8.⑪ to cause (oneself) to go, go, venture somewhere (cp. our older ‘betake oneself’) (Polyb. 5, 14, 9; Diod S 5, 59, 4; 14, 81, 2; Jos., Ant. 7, 225; 15, 244) εἰς τὸ θέατρον Ac 19:31; εἰς τὴν ἔρημον GJs 1:4.⑫ to use an oracular device, draw/cast lots Ac 1:26.⑬ to grant by formal action, grant, allow, freq. of God (cp. 7 above) ἐξουσίαν δ. (Hippol., Ref. 5, 26, 21 grant someone the power or authority, give someone the right, etc. (cp. TestJob 20:3; Jos., Ant. 2, 90, Vi. 71) Mt 9:8; 28:18; 2 Cor 13:10; Rv 9:3; 1 Cl 61:1; τοῦ πατεῖν ἐπάνω τινός tread on someth. Lk 10:19. τὴν σοφίαν τοῦ γράψαι τὴν ἱστορίαν ταύτην the ability to write this account GJs 25:1. ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς δύναμιν καὶ ἐξουσίαν ἐπί Lk 9:1 (cp. Just., D. 30, 3 ἔδωκεν αὐτῷ δύναμιν). ταῦτά σοι πάντα δώσω i.e. put them under your control Mt 4:9 of the devil. Simple δ. w. inf. (Appian, Liby. 19 §78 ἢν [=ἐὰν] ὁ θεὸς δῷ ἐπικρατῆσαι 106 §499) δέδοται it is given, granted to someone γνῶναι τὰ μυστήρια to know the secrets Mt 13:11; cp. ἡ δοθεῖσα αὐτῷ γνῶσις B 9:8 (Just., D. 7, 3 εἰ μή τῳ θεός δῷ συνιέναι) ἔδωκεν ζωὴν ἔχειν he has granted (the privilege) of having life J 5:26. μετὰ παρρησίας λαλεῖν to speak courageously Ac 4:29 and oft. Rather freq. the inf. is to be supplied fr. the context (Himerius, Or. 38 [4], 8 εἰ θεὸς διδοίη=if God permits) οἷς δέδοται sc. χωρεῖν Mt 19:11. ἦν δεδομένον σοι sc. ἐξουσίαν ἔχειν J 19:11. W. acc. and inf. foll. (Appian, Mithrid. 11, §37; Heliodorus 5, 12, 2 δώσεις με πιστεύειν) οὐδὲ δώσεις τὸν ὅσιόν σου ἰδεῖν διαφθοράν you will not permit your holy one to see corruption Ac 2:27; 13:35 (both Ps 15:10). ἔδωκεν αὐτὸν ἐμφανῆ γενέσθαι granted that he should be plainly seen 10:40. δὸς … ῥαγήναι τὰ δέσμα grant that our chains be broken AcPl Ha 3,11f. Pregnant constr.: grant, order (Diod S 9, 12, 2 διδ. λαβεῖν=permit to; 19, 85, 3 τὶ=someth.; Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 125 §524 ὁ καιρὸς ἐδίδου=the opportunity permitted; Biogr. p. 130 ἐδίδου θάπτειν τ. ἄνδρα) ἐδόθη αὐτοῖς ἵνα μὴ ἀποκτείνωσιν orders were given them not to kill Rv 9:5; cp. 19:8.—Of an oath w. double inf. Lk 1:73f. S. also 17 below.⑮ give up, someth. that has been under one’s control for a relatively long time, give up, give back ἡ θάλασσα τ. νεκρούς the sea gave up its dead Rv 20:13.⑯ to proffer someth., extend, offer χεῖρα hold out one’s hand (to someone) Ac 9:41 (cp. 1 Macc 6:58; 2 Macc 12:11; Jos., Bell. 6, 318). (τὸν) μαστὸν τῇ παῖδι GJs 5:2; 6:3.⑰ In many phrases this word relates to an activity or an abstract object, and with tr. freq. determined by the noun object; cp. 13 above.ⓐ of humans: of a plan conceived in a meeting give counsel or advice: δ. for ποιεῖν (cp. κατά A2b β and s. s.v. συμβούλιον), which is read by some mss., in συμβούλιον δ. conspired (against Jesus) Mk 3:6. ἀφορμὴν δ. give an occasion (for someth.) 2 Cor 5:12; Hm 4, 1, 11; μαρτυρίαν δ. give testimony 1 Cl 30:7; δ. τὸ μαρτύριον bear witness AcPl Ha 4, 28; γνώμην δ. give an opinion 1 Cor 7:25; 2 Cor 8:10; ἐγκοπὴν δ. cause a hindrance 1 Cor 9:12; ἐντολὴν δ. command, order J 11:57; 12:49; 1J 3:23; ἐντολὴν καινὴν δ. give a new commandment J 13:34; εὔσημον λόγον δ. speak plainly or intelligibly 1 Cor 14:9; παραγγελίαν δ. give an instruction 1 Th 4:2; δ. τὴν ἐν [κυρίῳ σφραγίδα] seal in the Lord AcPl Ha 11, 23 (restored after the Coptic); προσκοπὴν δ. put an obstacle in (someone’s) way 2 Cor 6:3; δ. ἐκδίκησιν take vengeance 2 Th 1:8; ῥάπισμα δ. τινί slap someone J 18:22; 19:3; σημεῖον δ. give a sign Mt 26:48; τόπον δ. τινί make room for someone (Plut., Gai. Gracch. 840 [13, 3]) Lk 14:9; fig. leave room for Ro 12:19 (cp. τόπος 4); Eph 4:27. ὑπόδειγμα δ. give an example J 13:15; φίλημα δ. τινί give someone a kiss Lk 7:45.—δὸς ἐργασίαν Lk 12:58 is prob. a Latinism=da operam take pains, make an effort (B-D-F §5, 3b note 9; Rob. 109), which nevertheless penetrated the popular speech (OGI 441, 109 [senatorial decree 81 B.C.]; POxy 742, 11 [colloq. letter 2 B.C.] δὸς ἐργασίαν; PMich 203, 7; 466, 33f [Trajan]; PGiss 11, 16 [118 A.D.]; PBrem 5, 8 [117/119 A.D.]).ⓑ esp. oft. of God (Hom. et al.) and Christ: give, grant, impose (of punishments etc.), send, of gifts, peace τινί τι Eph 4:8; 1 Cl 60:4; τινί τινος give someone some of a thing Rv 2:17. Also τινὶ ἔκ τινος 1J 4:13. τὶ εἴς τινα 1 Th 4:8 (Ezk 37:14); εἰς τὰς καρδίας put into the hearts Rv 17:17 (cp. X., Cyr. 8, 2, 20 δ. τινί τι εἰς ψυχήν). Also ἐν τ. καρδίαις δ. (cp. ἐν 3) 2 Cor 1:22; 8:16 (cp. Ezk 36:27). εἰς τὴν διάνοιαν Hb 8:10 (Jer 38: 33); ἐπὶ καρδίας Hb 10:16 (δ. ἐπί w. acc. as Jer 6:21, and s. Jer 38:33 ἐπὶ καρδίας αὐτῶν γράψω). W. ἵνα foll. grant that Mk 10:37.—The pass. occurs very oft. in this sense (Plut., Mor. 265d; 277e) Lk 8:10; Rv 6:4; 7:2; 13:7, 14f and oft. ἐκδίκησιν διδόναι τινί inflict punishment on someone 2 Th 1:8; βασανισμὸν καὶ πένθος δ. τινί send torment and grief upon someone Rv 18:7; ὄνομα δ. GJs 6:2, χάριν δ. (Jos., Bell. 7, 325) Js 4:6; 1 Pt 5:5 (both Pr 3:34); GJs 14:2; υἱοθεσίαν AcPl Ha 2, 28; 9,12; ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν 2, 30f; μεγαλεῖα 6,13. W. gen. foll. over someone Mt 10:1; Mk 6:7; J 17:2.—B. 749. Schmidt, Syn. 193–203. DELG. M-M. TW. -
3 προσεάω
προσεάω (PLond V, 1790, 7 in Fgm. context [V–VI A.D. ‘permit as well’) permit to go farther τινά someone Ac 27:7.—M-M. -
4 συγχωρέω
συγχωρέω 1 aor. συνεχώρησα (LXX, Just.); pf. inf. συγκεχωρηκέναι (Just., D. 55, 1). Pass.: fut. 3 sg. συγχωρηθήσεται (Just., D. 77, 2); 1 aor. 3 sg. συνεχωρήθη (GrBar 1:1; 3:5); pf. συγκεχώρηται (Dg 8, 6; Just.); plpf. συγκεχώρητο (Just., D. 20, 1) (Trag., Hdt. et al.) prim. ‘to include by making room’.① to display willingness to cooperate, grant a little ground τινί to someone (Thu. 1, 140, 5 al. in the sense of making some concession) IMg 3:1.② to permit as a privilege, grant, permit τινί (to) someone (Bel 26; Jos., Ant. 3, 277) w. dat. and inf. (X., Cyr. 6, 3, 20; Diod S 38 + 39 Fgm. 8, 1; Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 62 §260; Jos., Ant. 11, 6) mid. Ac 21:39 D.—Pass. (Herm. Wr. 1, 13a; cp. the pers. construction GrBar, s. above) pf. συγκεχώρηται it is granted Dg 8:6.—DELG s.v. χώρα. Sv. -
5 ἐάω
ἐάω impf. εἴων; fut. ἐάσω; 1 aor. εἴασα, impv. ἔασον, opt. 3 sg. ἐάσαι 1 Cl 33:1; 1 aor. pass. 3 pl. εἰάθησαν (3 Macc 5:18); inf. ἐαθῆναι (Hom.+)① to allow someone to do someth., let, permit w. acc. and inf. (Lucian, Dial. Mort. 13, 5; Tat. 12, 4) εἴασεν πάντα τὰ ἔθνη πορεύεσθαι (God) let all the nations go Ac 14:16.—23:32; 27:32; 28:4; 1 Cl 38:2; 53:3 (Ex 32:10); 55:4; Dg 9:1. W. neg. οὐκ ἐᾶν not permit, prevent (Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 92 §384; PSI 380, 5 [249 B.C.]; 402, 11; 602, 10; Job 9:18; 1 Macc 12:40; 15:14; 2 Macc 12:2) Mt 24:43; Lk 4:41 (w. pres. inf. as Polyaenus 7, 21, 5 and 6); 1 Cor 10:13; Mk 16:14 v.l. (Freer ms. 3); 1 Cl 33:1; IEph 3:2; 9:1; Hv 3, 1, 9; GJs 6:3. W. ἵνα instead of the inf. Hv 2, 3, 1. W. omission of the inf. (Soph., Ant. 538; POxy 1293, 21) οὐκ εἴασεν αὐτοὺς τὸ πνεῦμα Ἰησοῦ (sc. πορευθῆναι) the Spirit of Jesus prevented them (fr. going) Ac 16:7. οὐκ εἴων αὐτὸν (sc. εἰσελθεῖν) οἱ μαθηταί 19:30.② to refrain from bothering, detaining, or using, let go, leave alone (Demosth. 9, 26, Ael. Aristid. 34, 42 K.=50 p. 562 D.: ἐῶ τὰ ἄλλα; PFay 122, 6; PTebt 319, 24; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 118; GrBar 16:1; Just., D. 85, 5; Ath. 6:1) τὶ someth. τὴν στρεβλήν (sc. ὁδόν) avoid the crooked way Hm 6, 1, 2. W. relative as obj. Hs 9, 2, 7; =ἀφιέναι τινά let someone go (Maximus Tyr. 8, 5g; 6h) Ac 5:38 v.l.; Rv 2:20 t.r. (Erasmian rdg.? s. Tdf.); leave someone to oneself Hv 2, 3, 1. Abs. ἐᾶτε ἕως τούτου Stop! No more of this! Lk 22:51 (cp. Il. 21, 221 ἔασον). ἔα δέ let alone, not to speak of, much more or less 1 Cl 39:5, but s. also ἔα (Job 4:19 v.l., 15, 16. Cp. PKatz, JTS 47, ’46, 168f).③ perh. nautical t.t. ἐᾶν τὰς ἀγκύρας εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν leave the anchors in the sea Ac 27:40.—DELG. M-M. -
6 ἐάω
a permit c. acc. pers. Ζεὺς ἄμπαλον μέλλεν θέμεν. ἀλλά μιν οὐκ εἴασεν (sc. Ἀέλιος) O. 7.61 ἔα με· νικῶντί γε χάριν, εἴ τι πέραν ἀερθεὶς ἀνέκραγον, οὐ τραχύς εἰμι καταθέμεν (i. e. forgive me) N. 7.75b let alone, put awayἔα πόλεμον μάχαν τε πᾶσαν χωρὶς ἀθανάτων O. 9.40
“ἔα, φρήν, κυπάρισσον, ἔα δὲ νομὸν Περιδάιον Πα. 4. 50—1. -
7 ἀφίημι
+ V 30-28-7-22-51=138 Gn 4,13; 18,26; 20,6; 35,18; 42,33to acquit, to forgive [τινα] Gn 4,13; id. [τινί τι] Gn 50,17; to leave unpunished, to spare [τι] Gn 18,26; to permit, to suffer [τινα +inf.] Gn 20,6; to leave [τινα] Gn 42,33; to send away Ex 22,4; to remit (a debt) [τι] Dt 15,2; to leave sb alone, in peace [τινα] 2 Kgs 4,27; to set free [τινα ἀπό τινος] 2 Chr 10,4; to take away [τι ἀπό τινος] 2 Chr 10,10; to neglect [abs.] Prv 4,13; to abandon [τι] Is 32,14; ἀφειμένος free (left in peace) 1 Mc 10,31ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν τῷ ἀφιέναι αὐτὴν τὴν ψυχήν it happened as she gave up the ghost or as she died Gn 35,18; ἀφῆκεν φωνὴν μετὰ κλαυθμοῦ he uttered a weeping sound, he burst out crying Gn 45,2; ἀφῆκεν τὴν ἅβραν αὐτῆς ἐλευθέραν she set her favourite slave free Jdt 16,23; ἐν γραφῇ ἀφῆκα I left in writingSir 39,32; ἀφιέναι τοὺς υἱοὺς ἀπεριτμήτους that they should leave their children uncircumcised 1 Mc 1,48; ἀφήσομεν ὑμῖν ἀφέματα πολλά we shall grant you many immunities 1 Mc 10,28→ NIDNTT; TWNT -
8 ἐάω
+ V 3-4-1-10-12=30 Gn 38,16; Ex 32,10; Dt 9,14; Jos 19,47a; Jgs 11,37to suffer, to permit, to allow [τινα +inf.] Gn 38,16; to let alone [τινα] Ex 32,10οὐκ εἴων αὐτοὺς οἱ Αμορραῖοι καταβῆναι εἰς τὴν κοιλάδα the Amorites would not let them come down into the valley, the Amorites prevented them from coming down to the valley Jos 19,47aCf. LE BOULLUEC 1989, 321 -
9 ἐκποιέω
V 0-2-2-0-3=7 1 Kgs 21(20),10; 2 Chr 7,7; Ez 46,7.11; Sir 18,4to procure Ez 46,7; to permit [τινι+inf.] Sir 18,4; to be sufficient [intrans.] 2 Chr 7,7 -
10 ἐπιτρέπω
+ V 1-0-0-2-5=8 Gn 39,6; Jb 32,14; Est 9,14; 1 Mc 15,6; 4 Mc 4,17to commit to, to entrust to [τι ἔις τι] Gn 39,6; id. [τινι] 4 Mc 4,18; to permit [+inf.] Est 9,14; to command[τινι +inf.] Jb 32,14 -
11 ἐπιχωρέω
V 0-0-0-0-2=2 2 Mc 4,9; 12,12 -
12 παραδέχομαι
+ V 1-0-0-1-1=3 Ex 23,1; Prv 3,12; 3 Mc 7,12to receive in a friendly way, to accept, to love [τινα] Prv 3,12; to receive, to allow, to permit [τι] Ex 23,1;to accept, to admit, to acknowledge [τι] 3 Mc 7,12 -
13 προίημι
+ V 1-0-0-7-3=11 Ex 3,19; Jb 7,19; 27,6; Prv 1,23; 5,9M: to bring forth, to utter [τι] Prv 1,23; to let go [abs.] Jb 27,6; id. [τινα] Jb 7,19; to give away to [τί τινι] Prv 5,9; to deliver up to [τί τινι] 4 Mc 18,3; to abandon [τινα] Prv 30,32; to permit [+inf.] Ex 3,19λαλιὰν προϊέμενον πρεπόντως well-spoken 2 Mc 15,12 -
14 δῆλος
δῆλος (also [dialect] Dor., Archyt.1, Theoc.11.79, etc., and [dialect] Aeol., cf. πρόδηλος), η, ον, also ος, ον E.Med. 1197: [dialect] Ep. [full] δέελος:I prop. visible, conspicuous,δέελον δ' ἐπὶ σῆμά τ' ἔθηκε Il.10.466
, but:II commonly, clear to the mind, manifest,νῦν δ' ἤδη τόδε δ. Od.20.333
, etc.2 δ. εἰμι is freq. used c. part., δ. ἐστιν ἀλγεινῶς φέρων i.e. it is clear that he takes it ill, S.Ph. 1011, cf. OT 673, 1008, etc.; οἳ ἂν δ. ὦσι μὴ ἐπιτρέψοντες who are clearly not going to permit, Th. 1.71; withὡς, δ. ἐστιν ὥς τι δρασείων κακόν S.Aj. 326
;δ. ἔσεσθε ὡς ὀργιζόμενοι Lys.12.90
, cf. X.An.1.5.9; δ. ὁρᾶσθαι.. ὤν being as was plainly to be seen, E.Or. 350: with ὅτι and a Verb,δ. ἐστιν ὅτι.. ἀκήκοεν Ar.Pl. 333
;δ. ἡ οἰκοδομία ὅτι κατὰ σπουδὴν ἐγένετο Th.1.9
<*>;δ. ἔσται ὅτι.. Lys.12.50
: sts. the part. or relat. clause must be supplied, καταγελᾷς μου, δ. εἶ (sc. καταγελῶν) Ar.Av. 1407, cf. Id.Lys. 919; δῆλοι δέ (sc. οὐ μένοντες) Th.5.10.3 δῆλον ποιεῖν show plainly,τινὶ ὅτι.. Id.6.34
, etc.: c. part.,δῆλον ἐποιήσατε.. μηδίσαντες Id.3.64
.4 δῆλον (sc. ἐστί) it is manifest,αὐτὸς πρὸς αὑτοῦ· δῆλον S.Aj. 906
;ἀλγεινά, Πρόκνη, δῆλον Id.Fr. 585
;ἐκ πίθω ἀντλεῖς, δῆλον Theoc.10.13
; δῆλον δέ, to introduce a proof, folld. by γάρ, Th.1.11, Arist.Col. 799a5, etc.;δῆλον γάρ S.Fr.63
;δῆλον ὅτι Th.3.38
, etc.;τὰ Κύρου δῆλον ὅτι οὕτως ἔχει X.An.1.3.9
, cf. Cyr.2.4.24, etc., v. δηλονότι: in pl.,δῆλα δή, δ. δ. καὶ ταῦτα Pl.Cri. 48b
;ἢ δ. δ. ὅτι..; Id.Prt. 309a
, etc.: hence as Adv., usu. written δηλαδή (q.v.).5 Adv. δήλως is rejected by [dialect] Att., Poll.6.207. -
15 καταδέχομαι
A receive, admit,τι εἰς τὴν ψυχήν Pl.R. 401e
; [ τὸν θεὸν]τῇ σκηνῇ J.AJ3.8.1
;πάσαις ταῖς πύλαις τὴν ἡδονήν Luc.Nigr.16
; esp. of food,τοὺς φακούς Eup. 350
;πόμα Hp.Epid.7.41
; , cf.Arist.Resp. 476a29:— [voice] Pass.,- δεχθῆναι ἐπὶ γάμον Luc.Tox.44
.2 receive back, take home again, esp. from banishment, And.3.3, Lys.6.13, D.26.6, etc.: [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. καταδεχθῆναι in pass. sense, Luc.Bis Acc.31, D.C.78.39: [tense] fut. καταδεχθήσεσθαι ib.40.40.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταδέχομαι
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16 μεθίημι
A v.l. μεθίης) , μεθιεῖ, Il.6.523, 10.121, Od.4.372; [dialect] Ion.μετίει Hdt.2.70
; [ per.] 3pl. ; [dialect] Ion.μετιεῖσι Hdt.1.133
; imper. ; [dialect] Ep. subj. [ per.] 3sg.μεθίῃσι Il.13.234
; inf. μεθιέναι, [dialect] Ep. - ιέμεναι, -ιέμεν, ib. 114,4.351: [tense] impf. [ per.] 3sg.μεθίει 15.716
, 16. 762, 21.72, [ per.] 3pl.μέθιεν Od.21.377
; [dialect] Ep.μεθίεσκεν A.R.4.799
: [tense] fut.μεθήσω Od.15.212
; [dialect] Ep. inf. μεθησέμεναι, -έμεν, 16.377, Il.20.361: [tense] aor. 1 μεθῆκα, [dialect] Ep.μεθέηκα 23.434
(alsoἐμέθηκα Phot.
); part.μεθήσας Coluth.127
: other moods from [tense] aor. 2, imper. , Ar.Ec. 958 (lyr.), etc.; subj. μεθῶ, [dialect] Ep.μεθείω Il.3.414
; opt. ; inf. μεθεῖναι, [dialect] Ep.μεθέμεν Il.1.283
; part. (troch.), etc.:—[voice] Med., first in Hdt., not in [dialect] Att. Prose, [tense] fut. , Ar.V. 416 ( μετήσομαι in pass. sense, Hdt.5.35): [tense] aor. 2 , ; subj. dual and pl. μεθῆσθον, μεθῆσθε, Ar.Ra. 1380, V. 434; inf. :—[voice] Pass., [dialect] Ion. [tense] impf.ἐμετίετο Hdt.1.12
: [tense] pf. [ per.] 3sg.μεθεῖται A.Th.79
(lyr.); pl. ; [dialect] Ion. part.μεμετιμένος Hdt.6.1
, etc.: [dialect] Ion. [tense] aor. 1μετείθη Id.1.114
. [ Generally [pron. full] ῐ in Hom. and [dialect] Ep., [pron. full] ῑ in [dialect] Att.: but [pron. full] ῑ inμεθιέμεν Il.14.364
,μεθίετε 4.234
, al.,μεθιέμεναι 13.114
: in μεθίει, 15.716, 16.762, 21.72, [pron. full] ῑ may be long by augment, but [pron. full] ῐ inμεθίεν Od.21.377
.]I trans., set loose, let go what is bound, stretched, or held back: hence1 c. acc. pers., release a prisoner, Il.10.449, Hdt. 1.24, etc.;μ. χεροῖν S.OC 838
; let a visitor depart, Od.15.212, cf. Pl.La. 187b; dismiss a wife, Hdt.9.111: c. inf., set one free to do as he will,ἐμὲ μέθες ἰέναι ἐπὶ τὴν θήρην Id.1.37
, cf. 40; alsoἐλεύθερον μ. τινά E.Hec. 551
:—[voice] Pass., to be let go, dismissed, Hdt.1.12, 114, al.; but μεθεῖται στρατός is let loose (as if from a leash), A.Th.79 (lyr.).b give up, abandon,μὴ χωσαμένη σε μεθείω Il.3.414
;εἰ τοῦτον Τρώεσσι μεθήσομεν.. ἄστυ πότι.. ἐρύσαι 17.418
.c metaph., εἴ με μεθήῃ ῥῖγος granting the cold will quit hold of me, Od.5.471.2 c. acc. rei, let go, let fall, throw, τι ἐς ποταμόν ib. 460, Hdt.2.70; μ. δεξιάν (v.l. δεξιᾶς) E.Hipp. 333;μ. με χεῖρα S.Ph. 1301
; ταῦτα μὲν μέθες (sc. τὰ λουτρά) lay down, Id.El. 448, cf. 1205; μ. ψυχήν give up the ghost, E.Med. 1218; of liquids, let flow, let drop,πολλὰ τῶν δακρύων Hdt.9.16
; (lyr.): c. acc. et inf., μ. τὰς συμπάσας [ ἐπιστήμας] ῥεῖν εἰς .. Pl.Phlb. 62d; of words, utter,γλῶσσαν Περσίδα μ. Hdt.6.29
; λόγους, βρόμον μ., E. Hipp. 499, 1202; μ. βλαστόν let it shoot forth, Hdt.6.37; of weapons, let fly, discharge,μετὰ δ' ἰὸν ἕηκε Il.1.48
;μ. βέλος S.Ph. 1300
, cf. X. Cyr.4.3.9; ἐκ χερὸς λίθον, ἀπὸ γλώσσης λόγον, Men.1092; of plants, put forth,καρπούς Porph.Abst.2.13
; μ. ξίφος ἐς γυναῖκα plunge it into her, E.Or. 1133; but μ. οἱ τὰς αἰχμάς laid them aside as he ordered, Hdt.3.128, cf. 4.3, 9.62: elliptically, μεθῆκε (sc. τὰς ἡνίας) E.Fr.779.7; ναῒ μεθεῖναι give the ship her way, S.Aj. 250 (lyr.).c c. dat. pers. et acc., give up to, surrender,Ἕκτορι νίκην 14.364
;στέμματ' ἀνέμοις E.Ba. 350
.d resign, throw aside,χόλον Il.15.138
, Od.1.77; Ἀχιλλῆϊ μεθέμεν χ. as a favour to Achilles, Il.1.283 (cf. 11.3); μ. καρδίας χόλον from one's heart, E.Med. 590; give up a scheme, Hdt.1.133; τὰ παρεόντα ἀγαθά ib.33;τὴν ἀρχήν Id.3.143
;τὴν τυραννίδα Id.5.37
; (troch.);τὸ κόσμιον S.El. 872
; τἀφανῆ the search for the unknowable, Id.OT 131;τεμένη.. μέθες E.Supp. 1212
:—[voice] Pass., .e forgive one a fault,Ἀθηναίοισι τὰς ἁμαρτάδας Id.8.140
.ά; remit,φόρον τῇσι πόλισι Id.6.59
; τόνδε κίνδυνον μεθείς excusing you this peril, E.Ph. 1229.f let in, introduce, ; .II intr., relax one's energies:1 abs., to be slack, remiss, dally, Od.4.372, etc.; esp. in battle, Il.13.229, 20.361, etc.2 c. inf., omit or neglect to do,ὅς τις μεθίῃσι μάχεσθαι 13.234
, cf. 23.434; ;μ. τὰ δέοντα πράττειν X.Mem.2.1.33
.b permit, μεθεῖσά μοι λέγειν having left it for me to speak, having allowed me, S.El. 628:—[voice] Pass.,δύο πηγαὶ μεθεῖνται ῥεῖν Pl.Lg. 636d
.3 c. gen. rei, relax, cease from,μεθιέντα.. στυγεροῦ πολέμοιο Il.6.330
;ἀλκῆς 4.234
;βίης Od.21.126
; μεθιεὶς πολέμου (prob. for πόλεμον) Tyrt.12.44;μ. τῆς χρησμοσύνης Hdt.9.33
; μέθιεν.. χόλοιο Τηλεμάχῳ [ the suitors] ceased from wrath in deference to Telemachus, Od.21.377.b c. gen. pers., abandon, neglect, Il.11.841.4 c. part., κλαύσας καὶ ὀδυράμενος μεθέηκε after weeping and lamenting he leaves off, 24.48.III [voice] Med., free oneself from, let go one's hold of, c. gen.,παιδὸς οὐ μεθήσομαι E.Hec. 400
, cf. Ar.Pl.42, 75, etc.;σῶν γονάτων E.Hipp. 326
;τοῦ θρόνου Ar.Ra. 830
, etc.;σπουδασμάτων Metrod.Herc.831.15
: in this sense the acc. is rarely used and perh. corrupt, ἐκεῖνο (fort. ἐκείνου) E.Ph. 519; τόνδε (fort. τοῦδε) Ar.V. 416; in S.El. 1277 (lyr.) the constr. is μή μ' ἀποστερήσῃς τῶν σῶν προσώπων ἁδονάν, [ ὥστε] μεθέσθαι [ αὐτῆς], and in E.Med. 736 ἄγουσιν οὐ μεθεῖ' ἂν ἐκ γαίας ἐμέ, the acc. is governed by ἄγουσιν.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεθίημι
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17 παραδίδωμι
A give, hand over to another, transmit, [παιδίον] τινί Hdt.1.117
; τὰ ἐντεταλμένα, of couriers, Id.8.98;καθάπερ λαμπάδα τὸν βίον π. Pl. Lg. 776b
, etc.; of sentinels,π. τὸν κώδωνα Th.4.135
;τὴν ἑωθινὴν φυλακήν Plu.Arat.7
;τῷ παιδὶ π. τὴν ἀρχήν Hdt.2.159
;τὰ πάτρια τεύχεα S.Ph. 399
(lyr.); of letters to the person addressed, X.Cyr. 8.6.17; of a purchase to the buyer, Id.Oec.20.28; of articles entered in an inventory by magistrates, IG12.324.2, etc.; in Astrol.,π. τὸ ἔτος Vett.Val.100.30
, Paul.Al.I.4; of an argument,π. τινὶ τὸν ἑξῆς λόγον Pl.Criti. 106b
; π. τὴν προξενίαν hand it down to one's posterity, X.HG6.3.4;τὴν πόλιν εὐδαιμονεστάτην τοῖς ἐπιγιγνομένοις π. Isoc.8.94
, cf. Th.2.36, Pl.R. 372d; π. τὴν ἀρετήν transmit, impart as a teacher, Id.Men. 93c: c. inf., ;ἣν ἐμῇ μητρὶ παρέδωκεν τρέφειν E.Or.64
;π. τινὶ τοὺς νέους διδάσκειν Pl.Lg. 812a
, cf. Ti. 42d, al.2 give a city or person into another's hands,τὴν Σάμον π. Συλοσῶντι Hdt.3.149
;ἄλλον ἐς ἄλλην πόλιν π. Id.5.37
; esp. as a hostage, or to an enemy, deliver up, surrender,ἑωυτὸν Κροίσῳ Id.1.45
, cf. 3.13, Th.7.86;τὰς ναῦς And.3.11
, etc.: with collat. notion of treachery, betray, X.Cyr.5.4.51, Paus.1.2.1;π. ὅπλα X.Cyr.5.1.28
, etc.; τύχῃ αὑτὸν π. commit oneself to fortune, Th.5.16; ταῖς ἡδοναῖς ἑαυτὴν [τὴν ψυχήν] Pl.Phd. 84a; ἑαυτοὺς [ἐπιθυμίαις] ib. 82c: without acc., give way,ἡδονῇ παραδούς Id.Phdr. 250e
.3 give up to justice, etc.,ἥντινα μήτε.. παραδοῦναι ἐξῆν Antipho 6.42
;π. τινὰς τῷ δικαστηρίῳ And.1.17
;τοῖς ἕνδεκα παρεδόθη Lys.14.17
; alsoπ. τινὰ εἰς τὸ δεσμωτήριον D.51.8
;δεθέντα εἰς τὸν δῆμον X.HG1.7.3
([voice] Pass.); : c. inf.,π. τινὰ θανάτῳ ζημιῶσαι Lys.22.2
; give up a slave to be examined by torture, Isoc.17.15, Test. ap. D.45.61:—[voice] Pass., ἐγκλήματι π. dub. l. in D.C.62.27: metaph.,σιωπῇ καὶ λήθῃ παραδοθείς D.H.Pomp.3
.4 hand down legends, opinions, etc., by tradition, ;παραδεδομένα καὶ μυθώδη D.23.65
;οἱ παραδεδομένοι μῦθοι Arist.Po. 1451b24
;ὁ π. τρόπος Id.Pol. 1313a35
; οἱ παραδεδομένοι θεοί the traditional gods, Din.1.94;ἡ οἰκία.. ἐγκεκωμιασμένη παραδέδοται ἡμῖν Pl.Chrm. 157e
; δόγματι παραδοθῆναι to be embodied in a decree, D.C.57.20.b teach doctrine, Ev.Luc.1.2, Sor.1.124, M.Ant.1.8, Philum.Ven.37.3, Dam.Pr. 154, 433, Paul.Aeg.6.50:—[voice] Pass.,ὅταν [τέχνη] παραδιδῶται Arr.Epict.2.14.2
.II grant, bestow,κῦδός τισι Pi.P.2.52
: in [tense] pres. and [tense] impf., offer, allow,αἵρεσιν Id.N.10.83
.2 c. inf., allow one to.., Hdt.1.210, 6.103, al.: c. acc. rei, permit,ὁ θεὸς τοῦτό γε οὐ παρεδίδου Id.5.67
; πληγὴν.. παραδοθεῖσαν εἰσιδών a blow offered, i. e. opportunity of striking, E.Ph. 1393: abs., τοῦ θεοῦ παραδιδόντος if he permits, Hdt.7.18;ἢν οἱ θεοὶ παραδιδῶσιν X.An.6.6.34
;ὅπως ἂν οἱ καιροὶ παραδιδῶσιν Isoc.5.118
;τῆς ὥρας παραδιδούσης Plb.21.41.9
: less freq. in [tense] aor.,πότμου παραδόντος Pi.P.5.3
;ὡς ἂν ὁ δαίμων παραδῷ D.60.19
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραδίδωμι
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18 παραλείπω
A- λέλοιπα Isoc.4.171
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] pf. - λέλειμμαι ib.74:—leave on one side, leave remaining, Il.cc.:— [voice] Pass.,ὅσα παρελέλειπτο Th.3.26
; τοῖς ἐχθροῖς παραλείπεται is reserved for enemies, D.21.118.II leave to another, λόγον τινὶ π. leave him time for speaking,οὐδενὶ τῶν ἄλλων -λιπὼν λόγον Aeschin.3.71
; permit, allow,π. τινὶ ποιεῖν τι Plu.Arat.28
.III leave on one side, pass over, in an invitation, in a will, etc., τινα Ar.Ec. 1145, Lys.31.21, etc. ;τὸ πρὸς ἀλλήλους ἀγωνίζεσθαι D.18.16
; as dogs a hare, X. Cyn.3.6, etc.2 neglect, E.Tr.43, Ar.Ra. 1494, Av. 456 ([voice] Pass.) ;τι τῶν τεταγμένων X.Cyr.8.6.16
; opportunities, duties, etc., D.2.23, PHib.1.82.21 (iii B. C.), etc.:—[voice] Pass., τὰ παραλειπόμενα omissions, deficiencies, Pl.R. 401e, cf.Lg. 772c, Arist.Pol. 1329b34 ; εἴ τις παραλείπεται [ πρόσοδος] if the revenue is insufficient, Id.Rh. 1359b25, cf. X. Mem.3.6.5.3 pass over, leave untold, omit, E.Hel. 773, And.1.8, Pl.Smp. 188e, al. ;πολλὰ -λιπόντι ἀτοπίας Th.2.51
;μυρία τοίνυν ἕτερ' εἰπεῖν ἔχων.. παραλείπω D.18.138
; περί τινος π. D.S.5.26 ;πλείω τὰ παραλελειμμένα τῶν εὶρημένων Isoc.10.67
, 6.68 ; omit from a schedule, Lys. 17.4 ; τὰ παραλειπόμενα events omitted from the Books of Kings, title of the Books of Chronicles: abs., make an omission, Arist.EN 1137b21.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραλείπω
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19 παραχωρέω
A- ήσομαι D.23.105
, later :— go aside: rarely in lit. sense, to be displaced, Hp.Loc.Hom.47 : mostly, make way, give place, abs., Ar.Ra. 767, Ec. 633, And.1.26, Pl.Smp. 213b, D.17.1, etc.; τινι for one, X.HG5.4.28, Arr.Epict.4.1.107, etc.b give way, yield, submit, τινι to one, Pl.Prt. 336b ; τινί τινος in respect of.., ib.c. c. acc. cogn., εἴ τις ταῦτα παραχωρήσειε should concede this, Arist. de An. 410b25 : c. acc. et dat.,π. τῷ νομοθετοῦντι τοιάδε Pl.Lg. 959e
.2 π. τινός retire from..,ὑμᾶς ἀξιῶ.. μὴ παραχωρεῖν τῆς τάξεως D.3.36
; ἐκ τῆς πόλεως v.l. in D.H.6.50.3 step aside out of the way for another, as a mark of respect,ὁδοῦ π. τὸν νεώτερον πρεσβυτέρῳ X.Mem.2.3.16
: in full, c. dat. pers. et gen. rei vel loci,ὁ ποταμὸς ἡμῖν παρακεχώρηκε τῆς ὁδοῦ Id.Cyr.7.5.20
;π. σοι τοῦ βήματος Aeschin.3.165
; τοῖς ἐχθροῖς τῆς ἡμετέρας π. Isoc.6.13 ; Φιλίππῳ.. Ἀμφιπόλεως παρακεχωρήκαμεν we have given up Amphipolis to him, D.5.25 ;τῆς ἐλευθερίας π. Φιλίππῳ Id.18.68
;π. τινὶ τῶν αὑτοῦ Id.37.50
; ; τῇ πόλει παραχωρῶ τῆς τιμωρίας I leave the task of punishment to the state, Id.21.28 ; π. τισὶ τῆς πολιτείας, τῆς ἀρχῆς, etc., Aeschin.3.5, Plb.4.5.1, etc.4 concede,π. τινί τι LXX 2 Ma.2.28
;τὰ ὡμολογημένα Arr.Epict.1.7.15
; π. τινὶ θέσθαι τι allow, permit, Pl. Plt. 260e ; εἰ δὲ ἐπελάθετο, νῦν παρασχέσθω· ἐγὼ παραχωρῶ (sc. αὐτῷ παρασχέσθαι) Id.Ap. 34a ; deliver, hand over, σώματα ταλάντου π. LXX 2 Ma.8.11 :—[voice] Pass., to be permitted or conceded, Corn.Rh.p.366 H., Plu. 2.787d.b in Law, give up, surrender a holding, claim. or right, PTeb.5.82(ii B.C.), PGrenf.2.33.3 (ii/i B.C.), etc.; (i B. C.) : c. dat., Arch.Pap.5.390(i A. D.) :—[voice] Pass., PTeb.30.28 (ii B.C.) ; also παρακεχωρημένος τὸν Μενάνδρου κλῆρον having had his holding ceded to me, ib.31.16 (ii B.C.) ; (Egypt, i A.D.).5 ἐνταῦθα π. comes to this, results in this, Plu.2.365c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραχωρέω
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20 παρείκω
A give way,σε.. αἰτῶ πιθέσθαι καὶ παρεικαθεῖν S. OC 1334
, cf. Ant. 1102; permit, allow, ; ;οἷσπερ ἂν ὁ θεὸς παρείκῃ Id.Tht. 150d
; κατὰ τὸ αἰεὶ παρεῖκον by such ways as permitted a passage, as were practicable, Th.4.36 ;χωρίοις ἀποτόμοις καὶ χαλεποῖς, οὐ μὴν ἀλλὰ.. παρείκουσιν Plu.Cam.27
.II impers., παρείκει μοι it is competent, allowable for me,εἴ μοι παρείκοι S.Ph. 1048
; ὅπῃ παρείκοι wherever it was practicable, Th.3.1 ;καθ' ὅσον παρείκει Pl.Smp. 187e
: c. inf.,τόν γε βουλόμενον.. οὐκέτι παρείκει.. ἀκολάστως ζῆν Id.Lg. 734b
; ἐὰν ἄρα ἡμῖν πῃ παρεικάθῃ (Böckh for -ασθῇ.. ἀπαλλάττειν Id.Sph. 254c
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρείκω
См. также в других словарях:
permit — per‧mit [ˈpɜːmɪt ǁ ˈpɜːr ] noun [countable] LAW an official document stating that someone is allowed to do something: • The government would issue permits for fishing. permit to do something • The company requested a permit to operate a hazardous … Financial and business terms
Permit — may refer to:*Permit (fish) *Various legal licenses::*License:*Work permit:*Learner s permit:*Permit to travel:*Construction permit:*Home Return Permit:*One way Permit *Permit is the common name for the Trachinotus falcatus, a type of Pompano.… … Wikipedia
permit — per·mit / pər ˌmit, pər mit/ n: a written warrant or license granted by one having authority a building permit Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. permit … Law dictionary
Permit — Per*mit , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Permitted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Permitting}.] [L. permittere, permissum, to let through, to allow, permit; per + mittere to let go, send. See {Per }, and {Mission}.] 1. To consent to; to allow or suffer to be done; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
permit — permit1 [pər mit′; ] for n. [ pʉr′mit΄, pər mit′] vt. permitted, permitting [LME permitten < L permittere < per, through + mittere, to send: see MISSION] 1. to allow; consent to; tolerate [smoking is not permitted here] 2. to give… … English World dictionary
Permit — Per mit, n. Warrant; license; leave; permission; specifically, a written license or permission given to a person or persons having authority; as, a permit to land goods subject to duty. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
permit — [n] authorization admittance, allowance, charter, concession, consent, empowering, favor, franchise, go ahead*, grant, green light*, indulgence, leave, legalization, liberty, license, pass, passport, patent, permission, privilege, safe conduct,… … New thesaurus
permit — ► VERB (permitted, permitting) 1) give permission to (someone) or for (something). 2) make possible. 3) (permit of) formal allow for; admit of. ► NOUN ▪ an official document giving permission to do something … English terms dictionary
Permit — Per*mit , v. i. To grant permission; to allow. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Permit — Per*mit , n. [Cf. Sp. palamida a kind of scombroid fish.] (a) A large pompano ({Trachinotus goodei}) of the West Indies, Florida, etc. It becomes about three feet long. (b) The round pompano. ({Trachinotus falcatus}). [Local, U. S.] [Webster 1913 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
permit — (v.) late 15c., from M.Fr. permetre, from L. permittere give up, allow, allow to pass through, from per through + mittere let go, send (see MISSION (Cf. mission)). Related: Permitted; permitting. The noun is first recorded 1714 … Etymology dictionary
