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1 κεραμίς
κερᾰμ-ίς, ίδος [pron. full] [ῐ], ἡ, Diph.84, [dialect] Ion. and later - ῖδος Emp. ap. Arist.EE 1235a12, MM 1208b11, cf. Hdn.Gr.2.18: ([etym.] κέραμος):—A roof-tile, Ar.V. 206, Th.3.22, Inscr.Délos 366.21, al. (iii B.C.), etc.; κ. ἀγελαῖαι common tiles, IG22.1672.209; Κορίνθιαι ib. 71; collectively, tiling, Arist.Ph. 246a27, cf. ll.cc.; prop. of clay, but also of marble, IG22.1666B21, 25;κ. ἀργυραῖ Plb. 10.27.10
;κ. μολυβῆ Ath.14.621a
, cf. Moschioib.5.207a.2 = κεράμιον, PLond.3.1177.158 (ii A.D.), PIand.12.3 (iii/iv A.D.).II as Adj., γῆ κ. potter's earth, clay, Pl.Criti. 111c, Lg. 844b;ὦ γαῖα κεραμί Eub.43
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κεραμίς
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2 προστυγχάνω
A obtain one's share of, and generally, obtain,προστυχόντι τῶν ἴσων S.Ph. 552
;ἐμοῦ κολαστοῦ προστυχών Id.El. 1463
: c. dat., meet with, hit upon, Pl.Lg. 844b, 893e, Plt. 262b, Sph. 246b.2 of events, befall one,κακότας π. τινί Pi.Fr.42.5
.3 = πρόσειμι, φασι τῷ ἐμβρύῳ προστυγχάνειν ἕτερον χιτῶνα Sor.1.58.4 abs., ὁ προστυγχάνων the first person one meets, anybody, Pl.Lg. 914b; πᾶς ὁ π. ib. 808e;οἱ αἰεὶ -τυγχάνοντες Th.1.97
;ὁ προστυχὼν Φρύξ Herod.3.36
: so in neut., τὰ προστυχόντα ξένια whatever fare there was, E.Alc. 754; ἐρρύφεον τὸ προστυχόν anything that came handy, Hp.Acut.39; but τὸ προστυχόν casualness, Pl.Ti. 34c; πράξει τὸ π. ἑκάστοτε will act offhand, Id.Lg. 962c; ἐκ τοῦ προστυχόντος offhand, ex tempore, Plu.2.150d, 407b; so κατὰ τὸ π. D.H.7.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προστυγχάνω
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3 πῶμα
A lid, cover,φαρέτρης Il.4.116
, cf. Od.9.314, B.5.76;χηλοῦ Il.16.221
, cf. Od.8.443; πίθου, πίθοιο, Hes.Op.94,98;κάδων Archil.4
;κεραμίων PCair.Zen.481.26
(iii B.C., pl.); [ κιβωτοῦ] Plu. Rom.28;σιδηροῦν Plb.22.11.16
; ἔχει ἡ ἀρτηρία (the windpipe)οἷον π. τὴν ἐπιγλωττίδα Arist.Resp. 476a34
, cf. HA 530a21, al.; ἐπέθηκα τῇ θύρᾳ τὸ π. the stone that closed the entrance, Luc.DMar.2.2; π. λάϊνον, of a tomb, IG12(8).93 ([place name] Imbros); operculum of univalves,πορφύρας πώματα Dsc.2.7
, cf. 8, Eup.2.63; of the Egyptian bean, Id.2.106.------------------------------------A drink, draught, A.Eu. 266 (lyr.), S.Ph. 715 (lyr.), E.Hec. 392 (prob.), Ba. 279 (prob.), Pl.R. 406a, etc.; τὰ ἀναγκαῖα π. drinking water, Id.Lg. 844b: pl., εὐτρεφέστατον πωμάτων, of Dirce, A. Th. 308(lyr.):—the short form [full] πόμα occurs in Pi.N. 3.79 (metaph.), and in later Poets, Call.Fr.8.20 P., Nic.Al. 105, 299, Man.3.71 (poet. dat. pl.πομάτεσσι Hsch.
); also in Ionic and later Prose, Hp.VM5 (opp. ῥύφημα), Hdt.3.23, Phld.Mus.p.51 K., cf. Poll.6.15; but only as v.l. in correct Attic writers, as Pl.Phd. 117b, Phlb. 34e:—for [full] πομάτιον in EM578.8 Dind. restores πόμα τι from Hsch. s.v. μελίτιον.II drinking-cup, Hsch. -
4 σύμφυτος
σύμφῠτ-ος, ον,A born with one, congenital, innate,ἀρετά Pi.I.3.14
; κακόν, ἐπιθυμία, Pl.R. 609a, Plt. 272e; of diseases, Hp.Coac. 502;βλάβαι καὶ διαφθοραὶ τοῦ σώματος Gal.6.3
; natural, τῶν σιτίων ἔνια ἔχει γλυκύτητα σ. ib.475, cf. 731;σ. ἐχούσης ὑγρότητα τῆς γλώττης Id.16.508
; σ. αἰών our natural age, i.e. our old age (acc. to the Sch.), A.Ag. 107 (lyr.); νεικέων τέκτονα σ. the natural author of strife, i.e. a cause of strife natural to the race, ib. 152 (lyr.); εἰς τὸ σ. according to one's nature, E.Andr. 954; ὕδωρ σ. ἐν γάλακτι, opp. ἐπακτόν, Arist.Mete. 382b12;τὸ μιμεῖσθαι σ. τοῖς ἀνθρώποις Id.Po. 1448b5
; σ. [πνεῦμα], i.e. the vital spirit, Id.Spir. 482a8; σ. ὑγρὸν καὶ θερμόν (in a seed) Thphr.HP1.11.1;πρῶτον ἀγαθὸν καὶ σύμφυτον ἡδονή Epicur.Ep.3p.63U.
; τὰ σ. natural functions or parts, Arist.GA 753a17, Ph. 253a12.2 c. dat., natural to,σ. αὐτοῖς δειλία Lys.10.28
; ἀϋδρία τισὶ τόποις ς. Pl.Lg. 844b; τὰ ὑγρὰ σ. τοῖς ζῴοις, opp. τὰ ὑστερογενῆ (such as milk), Arist.HA 521b17, cf. Thphr.Sens.1,16.3 c. gen., [τῶν φθόγγων] σ. ἡδοναί Pl.Phlb. 51d
;εὐβουλία ἀρετὴ λογισμοῦ σ. Id.Def. 413c
: cf. συγγενής, σύγγονος.II grown together,διάστασις τῶν σ. μερῶν Arist.Top. 145b3
;σ. τῷ Χιτῶνι Id.HA 557b18
;ἐγκεφάλου σκέπασμα σ. μὲν οὐκέτι, πολλαχόθι μέντοι συμφυές Gal. UP8.9
;σ. ἐμποιεῖν τινί τι Pl.Phd. 81c
; united, Id.Phdr. 246a, Ep.Rom.6.5; of qualities in relation to matter,ὕλη.. λαβοῦσα ποιότητας.. καὶ οἷον συμφύτους αὐτὰς ἔχουσα καὶ συγκεκραμένας ἀλλήλαις Plot.3.6.8
, cf. 3.6.11.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σύμφυτος
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5 σχολάζω
A to have leisure or spare time, to be at leisure, have nothing to do,σὺ δ' ἢν σχολάσῃς Ar. Lys. 412
, cf. Th.4.4, etc.; διὰ τὸ μὴ σχολάζειν ὑπὸ πολέμων because they have no leisure left by the wars, Pl.Lg. 694e;ἀσχολούμεθα ἵνα σχολάζωμεν Arist.EN 1177b5
; σ. καλῶς spend one's leisure well, Id.Pol. 1337b31; σ. ἐλευθερίως καὶ σωφρόνως ib. 1326b31: c. inf., have leisure or time to do a thing, X.Cyr.2.1.9, 8.1.18, Pl.Lg. 763d, etc.II σ. ἀπό τινος have rest or respite from a thing, cease from doing, X.Cyr. 7.5.52; ἀπὸ τοῦ Κρώμνου were set free from the operations at K., Id.HG7.4.28; alsoσ. ἔργων Plu.Nic.28
.III c. dat., have leisure, time, or opportunity for a thing, devote one's time to a thing,πάντα τὸν βίον ἐσχόλακεν [ἐν] τούτῳ D.22.4
; σ. φιλοσοφίᾳ, μουσικῇ, etc., Luc.Macr.4, VH2.15;μόνῃ σ. ὑγιείᾳ Gal.6.168
; τῇ γῇ, i.e. agriculture, Sammelb. 4284.15 (iii A.D.); soπρὸς ταῦτα X.Mem.3.6.6
;πρὸς τοῖς ἰδίοις Arist. Pol. 1308b36
; ;περὶ λόγους Plu.Brut.22
;πρὸς ἐννοίᾳ.. πρὸς αὑτόν Id.Num.14
.2 c. dat. pers., devote oneself to..,τοῖς φίλοις X.Cyr.7.5.39
;ἑαυτοῖς Gal.6.810
; ὁ στρατηγὸς.. τοῖς διαφέρουσιν ἐσχόλασεν Wilcken Chr. 41 i8 (iii A.D.); esp. of students, study, attend lectures,ἐπὶ Παλλαδίῳ Phld.Acad.Ind.p.88
M.; σ. τινί devote oneself to a master, attend his lectures, σ. Καρνεάδῃ, Ἰσοκράτει, ib.p.89 M., Plu.2.844b;τοῖς φιλοσόφοις IG22.1028.34
(ii/i B.C.);μετ' Ἐπικούρου Phylarch.24J.
;παρά τισι Alciphr.1.34
.3 abs., devote oneself to learning: hence, give lectures (cf.σχολή 11
), Apollon.Perg. Con. 1 Praef.;σ. Ἀθήνησιν Phld.Rh.1.95
S.;ἐν Λυκείῳ D.H.Amm.1.5
, cf. Plu.Dem.5:c.acc.neut.,ἅπερ ἐσχολάσαμεν Demetr.Lac.Herc.1013.18
; τὰ περὶ τοῦ τέλους σχολασθέντα lectures upon.., S.E.M.11.167; of a gladiator, to be master of a school ( ludus),εἰς Ἔφεσον Rev.Arch.30
(1929).24 ([place name] Gortyn).IV of a place, to be vacant, unoccupied, Plu.CG 12, Jul.Caes. 316c: c. dat., to be reserved for,τὸ ἀπ' οὐρανοῦ κορυφῆς μέχρι σελήνης θεοῖς καὶ ἄστροις.. σχολάζει Herm.
ap. Stob.1.49.68.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σχολάζω
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6 τάξις
A arranging, arrangement:I in military sense:1 drawing up in rank and file, order or disposition of an army, Th.5.68 (init.), 7.5, etc.; τὰ ἀμφὶ τάξεις rules for it, tactics, X.An.2.1.7;τ. καὶ ἀντίταξις Phld.Piet.12
.2 battle array, order of battle,κατὰ τάξιν Hdt.8.86
;ἐν τάξει Th.4.72
, etc.; ἐς τάξιν καθίστασθαι, ἀνάγειν, ib.93, Ar.Av. 400 (anap.); ἵνα μὴ διασπασθείη ἡ τ. Th.5.70; of ships,ἀποπλῶσαι ἐκ τῆς τάξιος Hdt.6.14
.3 a single rank or line of soldiers, ἐπὶ τάξιας ὀλίγας γίγνεσθαι to be drawn up a few lines deep, ib. 111, cf. 9.31;ἐλύθησαν αἱ τ. τῶν Περσῶν Pl.La. 191c
.4 body of soldiers, A.Pers. 298, S.OC 1311; esp. at Athens, the quota of infantry furnished by each φυλή (cf.ταξίαρχος 11
), Lys.16.16; but freq. of smaller bodies, company, X.An. 1.2.16, 6.5.11, etc.; ἱππέων τ. ib.1.8.21; so of ships, squadron, A.Pers. 380: generally, band, company, φιλία γὰρ ἥδε τ., of the chorus, Id.Pr. 128 (lyr.);ἐμφανίσας μοι ἐν ᾗ ἔσομαι τάξει PCair.Zen. 409.6
(iii B.C.).b esp. a contingent of 128 men, Ascl.Tact.2.8, Arr.Tact.10.2, Ael.Tact.9.3.c in late Gr., membership of the militia palatina (cf. ταξεώτης), Lib.Or.27.17.5 post or place in the line of battle, ἀξιεύμεθα ταύτης τῆς τ. Hdt.9.26, cf. 27;ἐν τῇ τ. εἶχε ἑωυτόν Id.1.82
; μένειν ἐν τῇ ἑωυτοῦ τ. Id.3.158;τ. φυλάξων E.Rh. 664
;ἡ τ. φυλακτέα X.Cyr.5.3.43
;ᾗ ἕκαστος τὴν τ. εἶχεν Id.An. 4.3.29
;τῆς πρώτης τ. τεταγμένος Lys.14.11
, cf. Th.5.68 (fin.); ἐκλιπόντας τὴν τ. Hdt.5.75, cf. 9.21; λείπειν τὴν τ. And.1.74, Pl.Ap. 29a, D.13.34, 15.32, Aeschin.3.159, etc.;παραχωρεῖν τῆς τάξεως D.3.36
, etc.; but ἡγεμὼν ἔξω τάξεων officer on the unattached list, Arch.Pap.3.188, cf. Sammelb. 599, OGI 69 ([place name] Coptos); so οἱ ἔξω τάξεως staff-officers, aides-de-camp, D.S.19.22.II generally, arrangement, order,ἡμερῶν τ. εἰς μηνῶν περιόδους Pl.Lg. 809d
; ἡ τῶν ὅλων τ. X.Cyr.8.7.22; disposition,τῆς ψυχῆς Gorg.Hel.14
: Rhet., disposition, opp. λέξις, Arist.Rh. 1414a29;ἡ τ. τοῦ λόγου Aeschin.3.205
, cf. D.18.2, Sor.1.18, Gal.Libr.Ord.1; ὕστερον τῇ τ. D.3.15, cf. Gal.6.68, 16.533; ἐν τ. εἶναι, = μένειν, Pl.Tht. 153e;τ. καὶ ἠρεμία Arist.EE 1218a23
;εἰ τὰ γυμνάσια ἔχοι τὴν τ. ἐνταῦθα Id.Pol. 1331a37
; difft. from θέσις or mere position, Id.Ph. 188a24, Thphr.Sens. 60 ( θέσεως τ. Gal.6.194; τ. θέσεως is dub. l. in 16.709); ἡ κατὰ τ. τινὰ βασιλεία, opp. ἀόριστος τυραννίς, Arist.Rh. 1366a2; καὶ τοῦτο κατὰ τ., ἕως.. and so on, until.., Sor.2.62.2 order, regularity,εἰς τ. ἄγειν ἐκ τῆς ἀταξίας Pl.Ti. 30a
;τ. καὶ κόσμος Id.Grg. 504a
; οὔτε νόμος οὔτε τ. Id.Lg. 875c, cf. R. 587a;τ. περιόδου Epicur.Ep.2p.42U.
;διὰ τάξεως γίγνεσθαι Pl.Lg. 780a
; τάξιν ἔχειν to be regular, Thphr. HP3.9.6; ἐν τάξει in an orderly manner, Pl.Lg. 637e; so (Nysa, i B.C., rendering of Lat. ordine).b prescription, τὴν τοῦ λυσιτελοῦντος τοῖς σώμασι ποιεῖσθαι τ. Id.Plt. 294e; recipe, cj. in PHolm.2.2.4 τ. τοῦ φόρου assessment of tribute, X.Ath.3.5, cf. IG12.63.2, al.; τῶν ὀφειλημάτων περὶ τῆς πράξεως ib.57.13, cf. Lex ap.D.24.45; τ. τῆς ὑδρείας a ration of water, Pl.Lg. 844b.III metaph. from 1.5, post, rank, position, station,ὑπὸ χθόνα τάξιν ἔχουσα A.Eu. 396
(lyr.); ἡ τῶν ἀκοντιζόντων τ. Antipho 3.2.7; ἰδία τοῦ βίου τ. Isoc. 6.2; ἀνὴρ τῆς πρώτης τ. CIG2767.4 ([place name] Aphrodisias); οἰκέτου τ. D.18.258, cf. PGnom.43, 196 (ii A.D.), Mitteis Chr. 372 v 18 (ii A.D.);τ. ἔχοντος ἐν τῷ Μουσείῳ Sammelb.6674.10
(ii A.D.); ἐν τῇ Θετταλῶν τάξει ranging herself with the T., D.18.63; ἐν ἐχθροῦ τ. as an enemy, Id.20.81, etc.; ἐν ἐπηρείας τάξει by way of insult, Id.18.13; ἀδύνατον εἶχεν τ. occupied an impossible position, i.e. was unthinkable, Hyp.(?) Oxy.1607.60; τὴν ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ἑλόμενον τάξιν πολιτεύεσθαι championship of your cause, D.18.138, cf. Ep.3.15; ἐγὼ τὴν τῆς εὐνοίας τ... οὐκ ἔλιπον post of patriotism, Id.18.173.2 list, register, ὅπως ταγῇ αὐτοῦ τὸ ὄνομα ἐν τῇ τῶν τετελευτηκότων τ. Sammelb.7359.15, cf. 7404.6, PSI9.1064.38, 10.1141.10 (all ii A.D.);ἡ τ. τῶν κατοχίμων PTeb.318.21
(ii A.D.);τ. λαογράφων PLond.2.182b2
(ii A.D.).V reduction of hernia by manipulation, Gal.14.781.VIII fixed point of time, term,κατ' ἐνιαυτὸν ἢ κατά τινα ἄλλην τ. ἢ χρόνον Arist.Pol. 1261a34
; end (or perh. date fixed for the end),μέχρι τάξεως αὐτῆς τῆς τρύγης Sammelb.5810.15
(iv A.D.). -
7 τάσσω
A , etc.: [tense] aor. , etc.: [tense] pf.τέτᾰχα X.Oec.4.5
, ([etym.] συν-) Pl.Lg. 625c: [tense] plpf.ἐτετάχει Plb.5.65.7
:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. τάξομαι (in pass. sense) LXX Ex.29.43: [tense] aor.ἐταξάμην Hdt.3.13
, Th.2.83, etc.:— [voice] Pass., [tense] fut.ταχθήσομαι D.S.11.41
, ([etym.] ἐπι-) Th.1.140, etc.; later τᾰγήσομαι ([etym.] ἐν-) Orib.8.1, ([etym.] ὑπο-) 1 Ep.Cor.15.28; 3fut. , Th.5.71, Ar.Av. 637: [tense] aor. , etc.; later ἐτάγην [ᾰ] SIG708.9 (Istropolis, ii B.C.), Plu.2.965e, Perict. ap. Stob.4.25.50, etc.: [tense] pf.τέταγμαι Pi.O.2.30
, etc.; [ per.] 3pl.τετάχαται Th.3.13
, ([etym.] ἀντι-) X. An.4.8.5: [ per.] 3pl. [tense] plpf.ἐτετάχατο Th.5.6
, 7.4:—draw up in order of battle, form, array, marshal, both of troops and ships,τὴν στρατιήν Hdt.1.191
;τοὺς ὁπλίτας Th.4.9
;νεῶν στῖφος ἐν στίχοις τρισίν A.Pers. 366
;πολεμίων στίχας E.Heracl. 676
;τ. εἰς μάχην στρατιάν X.Cyr.1.6.43
: abs., Isoc.18.47:—[voice] Pass., to be drawn up,ἐς μάχην Hdt.1.80
;οὐδένα κόσμον ταχθέντες Id.9.69
; ἐπὶ τεττάρων ταχθῆναι in four lines, X. An.1.2.15; ἐπὶ μιᾶς, of ships, Id.HG1.6.29;ἐπὶ κέρως Eub.67.4
; κατὰ μίαν ναῦν τεταγμένοι in line, Th.2.84; ἐπὶ ὀκτώ, of troops, Id.6.67: abs., τεταγμένοι in rank and file, Id.2.81 (so metaph., τὸ ἐν τῷ τεταγμένῳ ὄν the rank and file, opp. Senators and Equites, D.C.49.12); στράτευμα τεταγμένον, opp. ἄτακτον, X.Mem.3.1.7:—[voice] Med., fall in, form in order of battle, freq. in Th., 1.48, 4.11, etc.;ὡς ἐς μάχην 2.20
; ἐτάξαντο κύκλον τῶν νεῶν formed in a circle, ib.83, cf. 3.78; ; (but in 2.90 trans., ἐπὶ τεσσάρων ταξάμενοι τὰς ναῦς having drawn up their ships in four lines, cf. E.Heracl. 664).2 post, station,τὰς καμήλους ἀντία τῆς ἵππου Hdt.1.80
, cf. E.Ph. 749; τινὰς ἐπί τινας one group against another, X.Cyr.2.1.9 (but τ. τινὰ ἐπὶ τοὺς ἱππέας set him over them, to command them, Id.HG3.4.20); ἑαυτὸν ὑμῖν τάξαι παρέσχεν for enrolment, Lys.31.9, cf. Lycurg.43:—[voice] Pass., to be posted or stationed,τῇ οὐδεὶς ἐτέτακτο Hdt.1.84
, cf.A.Pers. 381;ἐς τὸ ὄρος Hdt.7.212
; but ἐς τὸ πεζόν or ἐς π. τετάχθαι to serve among the infantry, ib.21,81; ἐς τὸν ναυτικὸν στρατὸν -θέντες ib. 203: c. gen., τῆς πρώτης τάξεως (or simply τῆς πρώτης)τεταγμένος Lys.14.11
, 16.15: c. acc. cogn.,τάξιν τινὰ ταχθῆναι Pl.Phdr. 247a
, etc.;δεξιὸν τεταγμένους κέρας E.Supp. 657
: freq. folld. by Preps. (cf. infr. 11.1, etc.), ταχθῆναι or τετάχθαι ἐπί τινα or τινας against another, Th.3.78, etc.; ἐπί τινι or τισι A.Th. 448, Th.2.70, 3.13, etc.; also, to be posted at a place, (anap.); ἐπ' εὐωνύμῳ κέρατι on the left wing, X.Oec.4.19;ἐπὶ τοῦ λαιοῦ κέρως Plb.1.34.4
; τ. κατά τινα over against.., Hdt.8.85, X.An.2.3.19; τ. μετά τινα behind him.., Id.HG7.2.4 (soἐπί τινι Id.Lac.13.7
); μετά τινος with him, by his side, Plb.2.67.2, etc., cf. Th.2.63;σύν τινι X.An.3.2.17
, etc.;παρὰ τὸν ποταμόν Hdt.9.15
; περὶ τὸ Ἥραιον ib.69;ἀμφὶ τὴν Κέον Id.8.76
.II appoint to any service, military or civil, the latter being metaph. from the former,ἄρχοντας X.HG7.1.24
; τινὰ ἐπί τινι Id.Cyr.8.6.17, D.17.20, etc.;ἐπὶ τὰς πράξεις Isoc.5.151
, cf. Pl.Ly. 209b, etc.;ἀξιῶ σε τάξαι με ἐπί τινος PCair.Zen.447.3
(iii B.C.): also τ. ἑαυτὸν ἐπί τι undertake a task, Pl.R. 371c, D.8.71, etc.;πρός τι X. Mem.2.4.6
:—[voice] Pass.,οἱ τεταγμένοι βραβῆς S.El. 709
, cf. 759;πρέσβεις ταχθέντες D.19.69
; τετάχθαι ἐπί τινι to be appointed to a service, Hdt. 1.191, 2.38, A.Pers. 298, E. Ion 1040, X.Cyr.4.6.1; , X.Cyr.1.4.24, etc.; alsoἐπί τινος Hdt.5.109
( ἐπ' οὗ, v.l. ὅκου), D.10.46;τὸν ἐπὶ τῆς σφαγῆς τεταγμένον Plu.Cleom.38
, cf. Plb.3.12.5; ὁ πρὸς τοῖς γράμμασι τεταγμένος secretary, Id.15.27.7; οἱ πρὸς ταῖς φυλακαῖς (tolls) τετ. PCair.Zen.31.15 (iii B.C.).2 c. acc. et inf., appoint or order one to do or be,τάττετ' ἐμὲ ἡγεῖσθαι X.An.3.1.25
, cf. Cyr.7.3.1, Hdt.3.25, S.OC 639, E.Hec. 223, etc.:—[voice] Pass.,μοῖρα ἡ ταχθεῖσα.. φρουρέειν Hdt.4.133
, cf. 8.13, A.Eu. 279, 639, etc.;τασσόμενος πορεύεσθαι X.Cyr.4.5.11
, etc.; τοῦτο τετάγμεθα (sc. ποιεῖν) E.Alc.49; alsoτεταγμένος κίοι A.Supp. 504
; ὁ ἐπ' Αἴγυπτον ταχθείς (sc. κῆρυξ) ordered to Egypt, Hdt.3.62, cf. 68, 6.48.3 also τ. τινί c. inf., Id.2.124, X.Cyr.1.5.5, etc.: impers., ἴωμεν.., ἵν' ἡμῖν τέτακται (sc. ἰέναι) S.Ph. 1181 (lyr.);οἷς ἐτέτακτο παραβοηθεῖν Th.3.22
;τοῖς δὲ ἕπεσθαι τέτακται X.Lac.11.6
: also with inf. omitted, κόσμον φυλάσσουσ' ὅντιν' ἂν τάξῃ πόλις (sc. φυλάσσειν) E.Supp. 245, cf. 460, Hel. 1390, etc.4 assign to a duty or class of dutiful persons,ἐν πᾶσιν ἐμαυτὸν ἔταττον D.18.221
; εἰς ὑπηρετικὴν αὑτοὺς τ. Pl.Plt. 289e;πρός τινας τάξαι αὑτόν Din.3.18
;σὺν ἐμοὶ τ. σεαυτήν D.H.8.47
;τ. ἐμαυτὸν εἰς τάξιν τινά X.Mem.2.8
; τινὰς εἰς τοὺς ἀρχικούς ib.7; εἰς τὴν δουλείαν ἐμαυτόν ib.11; τ. ἑαυτόν τινων εἶναι range oneself with.., D. 19.302:—[voice] Pass., πρὸς τὴν ξυμμαχίαν ταχθῆναι to join it, Th.3.86.III c. acc. rei, place in a certain order or relative position, χωρὶς ἑκάτερα τ. Hdt.7.36; τίνα μέσον τάξω λόγον; E.El. 908; πρῶτον καὶ τελευταῖον τὸ κάλλιστον τ. X.Mem.3.1.9;τὰ τυφλὰ τοῦ σώματος καὶ ἄοπλα ἐναντία τάττειν τοῖς πολεμίοις Id.Cyr.3.3.45
;τοὺς πόδας [τοῦ ἐμβρύου] κατ' εὐθὺ τοῦ στομίου τῆς ὑστέρας τάσσειν Sor.2.60
; ; τάξας.. ἀπὸ μὲν δύσεως μίαν θυρίδα φωτὸς ἕνεκεν ib.14.6.6; [κηρίας] τὴν μεσότητα τάσσειν ὑπὸ τὸ γένειον PMed.Lond.155ii 29
, cf. Sor.Fasc.25. al.;εἰς ταὐτὸ τ. τὴν εὐτυχίαν τῇ εὐδαιμονίᾳ Arist.EN 1099b7
; Λυδοὺς.. πρὸς ἅπαντας range over against, Pl.Plt. 262e;τὴν σοφιστικὴν περὶ τὸ μὴ ὂν ἔταξεν Arist.Metaph. 1026b15
, cf. Top. 125b21; c. inf., [Ὅμηρον] ἐν τοῖς.. σοφωτάτοις εἶναι τάττομεν Aeschin.1.142
;οὐκ εὐλόγως τὸ τοιοῦτον σημεῖον ἐν τοῖς φρενιτικοῖς τάττει Gal.16.521
, cf. 18(2).238; τ. τι ἐπί τινος apply a term to a certain sense, Ath.1.21a:—[voice] Pass.,τετάχθαι κατά τινος D.H.2.48
;ἔμπροσθεν τ. τινός Pl.Lg. 631d
, cf. X. Mem.3.1.7, etc.b with an inf. and Adj., lay down, rule to be so and so,ἅπερ ἂν.. αἰσχρὰ εἶναι καὶ κακὰ τάττῃ Pl.Lg. 728a
; .2 ordain, prescribe,τ. τὰ περὶ τὰ τέκνα Arist.Pol. 1262b6
: abs., ὁ νόμος οὕτω τ. Pl.La. 199a;οὕτω τ. ὁ λόγος Arist.EN 1119b17
:—[voice] Pass.,τὸ ταττόμενον Ar.Ec. 766
;τὸ ταχθὲν τελεῖν S.Aj. 528
;τὰ τεταγμένα X.Cyr.1.2.5
, etc.; τὰ τετ. ἄγειν the things appointed to them for conveying, ib.8.5.4;τῆς τροφῆς ἡ βελτίστη τέτακται τοῖς ἐλευθέροις Arist.GA 744b18
; ἐν τῷ τεταγμένῳ εἶναι to be fulfilling one's obligations, IG12.57.47, 22.116.48, X. Cyr.6.2.37.3 of taxes or payments, assess,τὸν φόρον ταῖς πόλεσι And.4.11
, cf. Aeschin.2.23, D.23.209;ταῖσδε ἔταξαν οἱ τάκται IG12.218.45
; soτ. τῷ ναύτῃ δραχμήν X.HG1.5.4
: with inf. added, , etc. ([voice] Pass.,φόρον ἐτάχθησαν φέρειν Hdt.3.97
); τάσσειν ἀργυρίου πολλοῦ fix a high price, Th.4.26:—[voice] Pass.,τὸ ταχθὲν τίμημα Pl.R. 551b
;εἰσφέρειν τὸ τεταγμένον Arist.Pol. 1272a14
:—[voice] Med., take a payment on oneself, i.e. agree to pay it,φόρον τάξασθαι Hdt.3.13
, 4.35;χρήματα ἀποδοῦναι ταξάμενοι Th.1.101
; χρήματα ταξάμενοι κατὰ χρόνους ἀποδοῦναι agreeing to pay by instalments, ib. 117, cf. 3.70;πόλεις αὐταὶ ταξάμεναι IG12.212.72
, cf. 211 vi 6; alsoτάξασθαι ἐς τὴν δωρεήν Hdt.3.97
(but also, much like [voice] Act., ἐτάξατο φόρους οἱ προσιέναι ib.89).b [voice] Med., generally, agree upon, settle,ταξαμένους.. δέχεσθαι μισθὸν τῆς φυλακῆς Pl.R. 416e
; , cf. 844b, 844c, al.;τέταγμαι ποιμέσιν, οἵ μοι δώσουσιν τιμήν PMich.Zen.56.19
(iii B.C.); votum expld. as εὐχή, ὃ τάττεταί τις θεῷ, Gloss.: c. inf. [tense] fut., PEnteux.54.5(iii B.C.), Plb.18.7.7, al.c [voice] Med., pay,τῆς δὲ τιμῆς τάξονται παραχρῆμα τὸ δ μέρος, τὸ δὲ λοιπὸν ἐν ἔτεσι γ PEleph.14.18
(iii B.C.), cf. PEnteux. 60.9, 89.7, PMich.Zen.79.9, PCair.Zen.649.16 (all iii B.C.), PAmh. 2.31.1, 52.1, Ostr.Bodl. i 46,96, al., PLond.3.1201.1, 1202.1 (all ii B.C.).4 impose punishments,τ. δίκην Ar.V. 1420
, etc.; τ. ζημίας, τιμωρίας, Pl.Lg. 876c, D.20.143;τῷ κλέψαντι θάνατον Lycurg.65
:— also in [voice] Med., Hdt.2.65.5 in [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass., fixed, settled, prescribed, ὁ τεταγμένος χρόνος (like τακτός) Hdt.2.41, etc.; ;ἡμέρα X.Cyr.1.2.4
; ;ἡ τετ. χώρα X.Cyr.5.3.40
; αἱ τετ. θυσίαι the regular offerings, Id.HG3.3.4; οἱ ἐπὶ τούτῳ τετ. [νόμοι] Pl.Cri. 50d; ἡ τετ. δίαιτα prescribed, Id.R. 404a; τὰ τετ. ὀνόματα received, Isoc.9.9; τετ. τέχνη regular, Id.13.12; τεταγμένον, opp. ἄτακτον, Arist.Cael. 280a8; Lyr.Alex. Adesp.37.6
; of geom. figures, regular, i.e. equilateral and equiangular, Papp.306.2, 8, al.--cf. τεταγμένως. -
8 χωρίον
1 place, spot, district, very freq. in Prose from Hdt. down wards, e.g. 2.8,10,29, Th.2.54; also in Com., as Ar.Nu. 209, etc.; never in Trag.: ἐκ τοῦ αὐτοῦ χ. from the same spot, Hdt.1.11; χ. ἔρημον, χ. χαλεπὰ καὶ πετρώδη, Th.4.9;χ. ἱππάσιμα X.Cyr.1.4.14
: pl., sites,οἰκίσαι χωρία Th.1.12
.3 landed property, estate, Th.1.106, Pl.Lg. 844b, Lys.7.4, IG12.325.10; used with ἀγρός, X.HG2.4.1, etc.4 place of business, office, D.45.33.5 space, room, Th.1.63, etc.; esp. in Geom., space enclosed by lines, area, figure, Pl.Men. 82b sq., Ar.Nu. 152, Euc.Dat.55, Papp.240.17: esp. rectangle, Archim.Con.Sph.2, al.6 passage in a book, Hdt.2.117 (unless interpol.), Luc.Hist.Conscr.12, Ath.15.672a, Simp.inCael.126.4.b subject, Th.1.97: pl., topics, Lycurg.31.7 Medic., part of the body, Hp.Fract.2, cf. Aph. 1.21 (pl.); τὸ χ. τὸ ἐπὶ τοῦ ἥπατος periphr. for the gall-bladder, Id.Morb.4.36. -
9 ἀκρίβεια
ἀκρῑβ-εια, ἡ,A exactness, precision, Hp.VM 12, Th.1.22, etc.;τῶν πραχθέντων Antipho 4.3.1
, cf. Lys.17.6:— freq. with Preps. in adv. sense, δι' ἀκριβείας with minuteness or precision, Pl.Tht. 184c, Ti. 23d, etc.;διὰ πάσης ἀ. Lg. 876c
;εἰς τὴν ἀ. φιλοσοφεῖν Grg. 487c
;εἰς ἀ. Arist.Pol. 1331a2
;πρὸς τὴν ἀ. Pl.Lg. 769d
, cf. Arist.Resp. 478b1:—ἡ ἀ. τοῦ ναυτικοῦ its efficiency, rigid discipline, Th.7.13; ἀ. νόμων strictness, severity, Isoc.7.40; περὶ τὸ διάφορον strictness in money matters Plb. 31 27.11: pl., niceties, Pl.R. 504e, Is. 7.16.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀκρίβεια
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10 ἀποστέγω
A shelter or protect,αἱ ὀφρύες ἀ., οἷον ἀπογείσωμα, τῶν ὑγρῶν Arist.PA 658b16
: c. acc. only, protect, Id.Pr. 924b1; ἀ. καὶ τηρεῖ τὴν ζωήν [ὁ φλοιός] Thphr.CP1.4.5.II keep out or off, τὸ ὕδωρ, Arist.Pr. 924a26, cf. Emp.84.10, Pl.Lg. 844b; ;τὴν ἁλμυρίδα Thphr.CP3.6.3
, al.; θερμότητα καὶ ὑγρότητα ib.4.12.2, cf. 5.12.9, Plu.2.665f: metaph.,ὄχλον πύργος ἀποστέγει A.Th. 234
(lyr.);ἀ. πληγὰς λίθων Plb.6.23.5
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποστέγω
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11 ἐλλείπω
A leave in, μόνον.. ἐλλελειμμένον left in a race, S.El. 736; leave behind,οὐδ' ἐλλέλοιπας ἐλπίδα E.El. 609
;τοῖόν σφιν ἐνέλλιπε θέλκτρον ἀοιδῆς A.R.1.515
.2 leave out, leave undone, freq. with neg. Pron. neut.,μηδὲν ἐ. ὅσων χρὴ πονεῖν S.Aj. 1379
;οὐδὲν ἐλλείψουσι.. χειρουργίας Ar.Lys. 673
;λέγε μηδὲν ἐλλείπων Pl.Plt. 269c
, cf. Ti. 17b, X.Mem.4.3.17;ἐ. τι τῶν νομίμων Id.Cyr.1.2.14
; τοῦτ' αὐτὸ ἐ. Pl.Plt. 267c, cf.R. 362d; ἔνια, σμικρά, Id.Cra. 431c, 431d, etc.:—[voice] Pass., Id.Phlb. 18d;τῆς προθυμίας οὐδὲν ἐλλέλειπται Lys.12.99
;εὑρήσει οὐδὲν ἐλλειφθέν D.18.303
.b fail to pay, leave unpaid,ἐλλελοιπότες εἰσφοράν Id.24.172
, cf. Arist. Ath.48.1;τινὰ τῶν ὀψωνίων τοῖς μισθοφόροις Plb.4.60.2
.3 intr., fall short, fail, ;ἄτας οὐδὲν ἐλλείπει S.Ant. 584
(lyr.);ἤνπερ μὴ 'λλίπωσιν αἱ δίκαι Ar.Pl. 859
;ἐ. ἐν τῷ ἔργῳ Th.1.120
;τοῖς ἱππικοῖς Plb.15.3.5
; opp. περιγίγνεσθαι, Pl. Lg. 740d; opp. πλεονάζειν, Isoc.2.33; opp. ὑπερβάλλειν, Pl.Lg. 719d, Arist.EN 1108b18; fail in duty, X.HG7.5.8, Eq.8.5; τὸ ἐλλεῖπον [τῆς ἐπιστήμης] a deficiency of.., Th.6.69;τὸ ἐ. ἐκπληρώσατε X.Cyr.4.5.39
, etc.; to be too small, Id.Cyn.5.26; ἐλλείπων, ὁ, name of a throw of the dice, Eub.57.4.b Geom., fall short, χωρίῳ by an area, Pl.Men. 87a, cf. Euc.6.27, al.4 c. gen. rei, to be in want of, fall short of, lack,τὸν ἐλλείποντ' ἔτι ἥβης ἀκμαίας A.Th.10
; ἐ. [χρημάτων] Th.1.80;τῆς δόξης Id.2.61
;τὰ τῶν ἱκανῶν ἐλλείποντα X.Hier.4.8
; τὸ τίμημα ἐνέλιπε τῶν ἑξακισχιλίων διακοσίοις ταλάντοις fell short of the 6000 by 200, Plb.2.62.7; τοσοῦτον ἐλλείπει τοῦ λυπεῖσθαι so far does he fall short of feeling pain, Arist.EN 1108b5; πολλοῦ γε καὶ τοῦ παντὸς ἐλλείπω (sc. τοῦ ταρβεῖν) A.Pr. 961: with a neg., προθυμίας γὰρ οὐδὲν ἐλλείπεις ib. 341, cf. Pl.Ti. 20c; : impers., ἐλλείπει πωμάτων there is lack of drink, Id.Lg. 844b; οἷς ἂν τῆς γενέσεως ἐλλείπῃ ib. 740c;ὧν δ' ἐνέλειπε τῇ πόλει.. D.18.302
.5 c.gen.pers., to be inferior to, Pl.Alc.1.122c; ἐμπειρίᾳ μηδὲν ἐκείνων ἐ. Id.R. 484d: also c. gen. rei, τἀνθάδε τῶν ἐκεῖ ἐ. Id.Alc.1.122d.6 folld.by μή c.inf., τί γὰρ ἐ. μὴ παραπαίειν; in what does it fall short of madness? A.Pr. 1056 (anap.);οὐδὲν ἐλλείψω τὸ μὴ.. πυθέσθαι S.Tr.90
.7 c. part.,ὅτι ἄν τις ἐλλείπῃ λέγων Pl.Phdr. 272b
; οὐκ ἐλλείψει εὐχαριστῶν will not fail to give thanks, Decr. ap. D.18.92: abs., οἱ ἐλλείποντες defaulters, Id.22.44.8 of things, to be wanting or lacking to.., c.dat., X.Mem.2.1.8.II c. acc. pers., ἐλλείπει τινά τι something fails one, Plb.9.41.11;ἵνα μηδὲν αὐτὰς ἐλλείπῃ τῶν ἐπιτηδείων Id.10.18.11
.III [voice] Pass., to be surpassed,ἐλλείπεσθαι εὖ ποιῶν X.Mem.2.6.5
.2 to be wanting, fail, Id.Cyr.6.2.37, Eq.3.8, etc.; to be inferior, Pl.R. 484d: c. gen.,τινὸς εἰς σύνεσιν Id.Amat. 136a
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐλλείπω
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12 ὑδρεία
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13 ὑδρεύω
A draw fetch, or carry water, Od. 10.105, Thgn.264:—freq. in [voice] Med., draw water for oneself, [κρήνη] ὅθεν ὑδρεύοντο πολῖται Od.7.131
, 17.206, cf. Hdt.7.193, E.Tr. 205 (lyr.);ὕδωρ ἀνασπάσαντας ὑδρεύεσθαι Th.4.97
;παρὰ τῶν γειτόνων Pl.Lg. 844b
; [ἀπὸ τελμάτων] ὑ. αἱ μέλιτται Arist. HA 626a11
.II trans., water, irrigate, Thphr.HP2.6.3. -
14 μάμμη
μάμμη, ης, ἡ (orig. ‘mother’, later) grandmother (so Menand., Sam. 28; Herodas 3, 34; 38; Plut., Mor. 704b al.; SIG 844b, 5; POxy 1644, 12 [63/62 B.C.]; PRein 49, 14; BGU 19 II, 7 al.; 4 Macc 16:9; Philo, Spec. Leg. 3, 14; Jos., Ant. 10, 237.—Lob. on Phryn. 133–35) 2 Ti 1:5 (μάμμη and μήτηρ mentioned together by name as Plut., Agis 4, 1.—Cp. also the influence of his grandmother Macrina and his mother Emmelia on the religious life of the fourth-century church father Basilius as he was growing up [Basilius, Ep. 223, 3 ἐκ παιδὸς ἔλαβον ἔννοιαν περὶ θεοῦ παρὰ τῆς μακαρίας μητρός μου καὶ τῆς μάμμης Μακρίνης]).—B. 109. DELG s.v. μάμμη. M-M. -
15 προπορεύομαι
προπορεύομαι fut. προπορεύσομαι (X. et al.; POxy 1144, 3; 5; 9 [I/II A.D.]; LXX) go on before w. gen. of pers. (Aristot. 844b, 5; LXX) Ac 7:40 (Ex 32:1, 23). ἐνώπιόν τινος Lk 1:76 shows the influence of OT usage, though the v.l. πρὸ προσώπου τινός is also found in the LXX.—The metaph. προπορεύσεται ἔμπροσθέν σου ἡ δικαιοσύνη B 3:4 (Is 58:8) also has an OT background (but cp. X., Cyr. 4, 2, 23 πορεύεσθε ἔμπροσθεν).—DELG s.v. πόρος. M-M.Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > προπορεύομαι
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16 ἐκτρέπω
ἐκτρέπω 2 aor. pass. ἐξετράπην; 2 fut. ἐκτραπήσομαι (s. τρέπω; Trag., Hdt.+; PRyl 133, 22 [I A.D.]; Sb 9136, 8; Am 5:8; OdeSol 11:9; Just.). In our lit., as it seems, only pass. with intr. sense① turn, turn away (Hdt. et al.) w. that to which one turns indicated by εἰς (Diod S 16, 12, 3; 17, 108, 4 εἰς ὕβρεις; Epict. 1, 6, 42; Philo, Spec. Leg. 2, 23; Jos., Ant. 8, 251 εἰς ἀσεβεῖς ἐξετράπη πράξεις) 1 Ti 1:6. ἐπὶ τοὺς μύθους 2 Ti 4:4 (cp. Pla., Soph. 222a ἀπὸ … ἐπί; OdeSol 11:9 ἐξετράπην τῶν ματαίων ἐπὶ τὸν ὕψιστον θεόν; Galen XI 792 K. Πάμφιλος εἰς μύθους γραῶν ἐξετράπετο; Just., D 24, 1 ἐπʼ ἄλλους … λόγους). ὀπίσω τοῦ Σατανᾶ to follow Satan 1 Ti 5:15.—W. acc. turn away from or avoid someth. (Demosth. 19, 225; Polyb. 35, 4, 14; Musonius p. 26, 4 H.; Diog. Oen. Fgm. 28 II, 7f Ch. ἐ. δεῖ τοὺς σοφιστικοὺς λόγους; Jos., Ant. 4, 290) 6:20. W. gen. (Ps.-Aristot., Mirabilia 137 [844b, 4] ἐκτρέπεσθαι τῆς ὁδοῦ; Lucian, Dial. Deor. 25, 2; Jos., Ant. 6, 34 τῶν τοῦ πατρὸς ἐπιτηδευμάτων ἐκτραπόμενοι; Just, D. 8, 2 τῆς ὀρθῆς ὁδοῦ). τῆς ἐλπίδος let oneself be turned aside IMg 11.—ἵνα μὴ τὸ χωλὸν ἐκτραπῇ Hb 12:13 is difficult. In line w. the previous senses one possibility is: turn from the way (abs. as X., An. 4, 5, 15), but ἐ. is oft. taken here, because of the context, in the sense of② to be wrenched, be dislocated: a medical t.t. (Hippocr., κατʼ ἰητρ. 14 Kühlewein; Diosc., Mat. Med. 2, 15 W.; Hippiatr. 26, 6 p. 126, 24 ἐὰν ἵππος ὦμον ἐκτραπῇ) in order that what is lame may not be dislocated (as in the expression ‘twist’ or ‘sprain one’s ankle’). Less probable, in view of the contrasting phrase ἰαθῇ δὲ μᾶλλον, is: that what is lame might not be avoided (Lucian, Pseudolog. 17 ἡμεῖς τοὺς χωλοὺς ἐκτρεπόμεθα=we go out of the lame men’s way).—M-M. Spicq.
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