Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

the+river+is+very+deep

  • 41 त्रि _tri

    त्रि num. a. [Uṇ.5.66] (declined in pl. only, nom. त्रयः m., तिस्त्रः f., त्रीणि n.) Three; त एव हि त्रयो लोकास्त एव त्रय आश्रमाः &c. Ms.2.229; प्रियतमाभिरसौ तिसृभिर्बभौ R.9.18; त्रीणि वर्षाण्युदीक्षेत कुमार्यृतुमती सती Ms.9.9 [cf. L. tres; Gr. treis; A. S., Zend thri; Eng. three].
    -Comp. -अंशः 1 a three-fold share; त्र्यंशं दायाद्धरेद्विप्रः Ms.9.151.
    -2 a third part.
    -3 three-fourths.
    -अक्ष a. triocular.
    -अक्षः, -अक्षकः an epithet of Śiva; शुष्कस्नायु- स्वराह्लादात्त्र्यक्षं जग्राह रावणः Pt.5.57.
    -अक्षरः 1 the mystic syllable ओम् consisting of three letters; see under अ. आद्यं यत्त्र्यक्षरं ब्रह्म Ms.11.265.
    -2 a match- maker or घटक (that word consisting of three syllables).
    -3 a genealogist. (
    -री) knowledge, learning; see विद्या.
    -अङ्कटम्, -अङ्गटम् 1 three strings suspended to either end of a pole for carrying burdens.
    -2 a sort of colly- rium. (
    -टः) N. of Śiva.
    -अङ्गम् (pl.) a tripartite army (chariots, cavalry and infantry).
    -अङ्गुलम् three fingers' breadth.
    -अञ्जनम् the three kinds of collyrium; i. e. कालाञ्जन, रसाञ्जन and पुष्पाञ्जन.
    -अञ्जलम्, -लिः three handfuls taken collectively.
    -अधिपतिः (the lord of the 3 guṇas or worlds), an epithet of Viṣṇu; Bhāg.3.16.24.
    -अधिष्ठानः the soul. (
    नम्) spirit, life (चैतन्य). -a. having three stations; Ms.12.4.
    -अध्वगा, -मार्गगा, -वर्त्मगा epithets of the river Ganges (flowing through the three worlds).
    -अनीक a. having the three properties of heat, rain and cold; त्यनीकः पत्यते माहिनावान् Rv.3.56.3. (
    -का) an army consisting of horses, elephants and chariots.
    -अब्द a. three years old.
    -ब्दम् three years taken collectively.
    -अम्बकः (also त्रियम्बक in the same sense though rarely used in classical literature) 'having three eyes', N. of Śiva.; त्रियम्बकं संयमिनं ददर्श Ku.3.44; जडीकृतस्त्र्यम्बकवीक्षणेन R.2. 42;3.49. ˚सखः an epithet of Kubera; कुबेरस्त्र्यम्बकसखः Ak.
    -अम्बका an epithet of Pārvatī
    -अशीत a. eighty-third.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-three.
    -अष्टन् a. twenty-four.
    -अश्र, -अस्र a. triangular. (
    -स्रम्) a triangle.
    -अहः 1 a period of three days.
    -2 a festival lasting three days.
    -आर्षेयाः deaf, dumb and blind persons.
    -आहिक a.
    1 performed or produced in three days.
    -2 recurring after the third day, tertian (as fever).
    -3 having provision for three days कुशूलकुम्भीधान्यो वा त्र्याहिको$श्वस्तनो$पि वा Y.1.128.
    -ऋचम् (
    तृचम् also) three Riks taken collectively; Ms.8.16.
    -ऐहिक a. having provision for three days.
    -ककुद् m.
    1 N. of the moun- tain Trikūṭa.
    -2 N. of Viṣnu or Kṛiṣṇa.
    -3 the highest, chief.
    -4 a sacrifice lasting for ten nights.
    -ककुभ् m. Ved.
    1 Indra.
    -2 Indra's thunderbolt.
    -कटु dry ginger, black pepper and long pepper taken together as a drug; शिरामोक्षं विधायास्य दद्यात् त्रिकटुकं गुडम् Śālihotra 62.
    -कण्टः, -कण्टकः a kind of fish.
    -करणी the side of a square 3 times as great as another.
    -कर्मन् n. the chief three duties of a Brāhmaṇa i. e. sacrifice, study of the Vedas, and making gifts or charity. (-m.) one who engages in these three duties (as a Brāhmaṇa).
    -काण्डम् N. of Amarsiṁha's dictionary.
    -कायः N. of Buddha.
    -कालम् 1 the three times; the past, the pre- sent, and the future; or morning, noon and evening.
    -2 the three tenses (the past, present, and future) of a verb. (
    -लम् ind. three times, thrice; ˚ज्ञ, ˚दर्शिन् a. omniscient (m.)
    1 a divine sage, seer.
    -2 a deity.
    -3 N. of Buddha. ˚विद् m.
    1 a Buddha.
    -2 an Arhat (with the Jainas).
    -कूटः N. of a mountain in Ceylon on the top of which was situated Laṅkā, the capital of Rāvaṇa.; Śi.2.5.
    -कूटम् sea-salt.
    कूर्चकम् a knife with three edges.
    -कोण a. triangular, forming a triangle.
    (-णः) 1 a triangle.
    -2 the vulva.
    -खम् 1 tin.
    -2 a cucumber.
    -खट्वम्, -खट्वी three bed- steads taken collectively.
    -क्षाराणि n. (pl.) salt-petre, natron and borax.
    -गणः an aggregate of the three objects of worldly existence; i. e. धर्म, अर्थ and काम; न बाधते$स्य त्रिगणः परस्परम् Ki.1.11; see त्रिवर्ग below.
    -गत a.
    1 tripled.
    -2 done in three days.
    -गर्ताः (pl.)
    1 N. of a country, also called जलन्धर, in the north- west of India.
    -2 the people or rulers of that country.
    -3 a particular mode of calculation.
    -गर्ता 1 a lascivious woman, wanton.
    -2 a woman in general.
    -3 a pearl.
    -4 a kind of cricket.
    -गुण a.
    1 consisting of three threads; व्रताय मौञ्जीं त्रिगुणां बभार याम् Ku.5.1.
    -2 three-times repeated, thrice, treble, threefold, triple; सप्त व्यतीयुस्त्रिगुणानि तस्य (दिनानि) R.2. 25.
    -3 containing the three Guṇas सत्त्व, रजस् and तमस्. (
    -णम्) the Pradhāna (in Sāṅ. phil.); (-ind.) three times; in three ways.
    -णाः m. (pl.) the three quali- ties or constituents of nature; त्रयीमयाय त्रिगुणात्मने नमः K.1.
    (-णा) 1 Māyā or illusion (in Vedānta phil.).
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -गुणाकृतम् ploughed thrice.
    -चक्षुस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -चतुर a. (pl.) three or four; गत्वा जवात्त्रिचतुराणि पदानि सीता B.R.6.34.
    -चत्वा- रिंश a. forty-third.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f, forty-three.
    -जगत् n.
    -जगती the three worlds, (1) the heaven, the atmos- phere and the earth; or (2) the heaven, the earth, and the lower world; त्वत्कीर्तिः...... त्रिजगति विहरत्येवमुर्वीश गुर्वी Sūkti.5.59.
    -जटः an epithet of Śiva.
    -जटा N. of a female demon, one of the Rākṣasa attendants kept by Rāvaṇa to watch over Sītā, when she was retained as a captive in the Aśoka-vanikā. She acted very kindly towards Sītā and induced her companions to do the same; सीतां मायेति शंसन्ति त्रिजटा समजीवयत् R.12.74.
    -जातम्, जातकम् The three spices (mace, cardamoms, cinnamon).
    -जीवा, -ज्या the sine of three signs or 9˚, a radius.
    -णता a bow; कामुकानिव नालीकांस्त्रिणताः सहसामुचन् Śi.19.61.
    -णव, -णवन् a. (pl.) three times nine; i. e. 27.
    -णाकः the heaven; तावत्त्रिणाकं नहुषः शशास Bhāg.6.13.16.
    -णाचिकेतः 1 a part of the Adhvaryu-sacrifice or Yajur- veda, or one who performs a vow connected therewith (according to Kull. on Ms.3.185); Mb.13.9.26.
    -2 one who has thrice kindled the Nāchiketa fire or studied the Nāchiketa section of Kāṭhaka; त्रिणाचिकेत- स्त्रिभिरेत्य सन्धिम् Kaṭh.1.17.
    -णीता a wife ('thrice married'; it being supposed that a girl belongs to Soma, Gandharva and Agni before she obtains a human husband).
    -णेमि a. with three fellies; विचिन्वतो$भूत् सुमहांस्त्रिणेमिः Bhāg.3.8.2.
    -तक्षम्, तक्षी three carpen- ters taken collectively.
    -दण्डम् 1 the three staves of a Saṁnyāsin (who has resigned the world) tied togethar so as to form one.
    -2 the triple subjection of thought, word, and deed. (
    -ण्डः) the state of a religious ascetic; ज्ञानवैराग्यरहितस्त्रिदण्डमुपजीवति Bhāg.11.18.4.
    -दण्डिन् m.
    1 a religious mendicant or Saṁnyāsin who has renounced all worldly attachments, and who carries three long staves tied together so as to form one in his right hand; तल्लिप्सुः स यतिर्भूत्वा त्रिदण्डी द्वारका- मगात् Bhāg.1.86.3.
    -2 one who has obtained command over his mind, speech, and body (or thought, word, and deed); cf. वाग्दण्डो$थ मनोदण्डः कायदण्डस्तथैव च । यस्यैते निहिता बुद्धौ त्रिदण्डीति स उच्यते ॥ Ms.12.1.
    -दशाः (pl.)
    1 thirty.
    -2 the thirty-three gods:-- 12 Ādityas, 8 Vasus, 11 Rudras and 2 Aśvins. (
    -शः) a god, an immortal; तस्मिन्मघोनस्त्रिदशान्विहाय सहस्रमक्ष्णां युगपत्पपात Ku.3.1. ˚अङ्कुशः (-शम्) the heaven. ˚आयुधम् Indra's thunder- bolt; R.9.54. ˚आयुधम् rainbow; अथ नभस्य इव त्रिदशायुधम् R.9.54. ˚अधिपः, ˚ईश्वरः, ˚पतिः epithets of Indra. ˚अधिपतिः N. of Śiva. ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚अयनः an epithet of Viṣṇu. ˚अरिः a demon. ˚आचार्यः an epithet of Bṛihas- pati. ˚आधार Nectar. ˚आलयः, ˚आवासः
    1 heaven.
    -2 the mountain Meru.
    -3 a god. ˚आहारः 'the food of the gods', nectar. ˚इन्द्रः
    1 Indra.
    -2 Śiva.
    -3 Brahman. ˚गुरुः an epithet of Bṛihaspati, ˚गोपः a kind of insect; (cf. इन्द्रगोप) श्रद्दधे त्रिदशगोपमात्रके दाहशक्तिमिव कृष्णवर्त्मनि R.11.42. ˚दीर्घिका an epithet of the Ganges. ˚पतिः Indra; एषो$प्यैरावतस्थस्त्रिदशपतिः Ratn.4.11. ˚पुङ्गवः Viṣṇu; Rām.1. ˚मञ्जरी the holy basil. ˚वधू, ˚वनिता, an Apsaras or heavenly damsel; कैलासस्य त्रिदशवनितादर्पणस्यातिथिः स्याः Me.6. ˚वर्त्मन् the sky. ˚श्रेष्ठः
    1 Agni.
    -2 Brahman. ˚दशीभूत Become divine; त्रिदशीभूतपौराणां स्वर्गान्तरमकल्पयत् R.15.12.
    -दिनम् three days collectively. ˚स्पृश् m. concurrence of three lunations with one solar day.
    -दिवम् 1 the heaven; त्रिमार्गयेव त्रिदिवस्य मार्गः Ku.1.28; Ś.7.3.
    -2 sky, atmosphere.
    -3 paradise.
    -4 happi- ness. (
    -वा) cardamoms. ˚अधीशः, ˚ईशः
    1 an epithet of Indra.
    -2 a god. ˚आलयः the heaven; अश्वमेधजिताँल्लोका- नाप्नोति त्रिदिवालये Mb.13.141.53. ˚उद्भवा
    1 the Ganges.
    -2 small cardamoms. ˚ओकस् m. a god; वपुषि त्रिदिवौकसां परं सह पुष्पैरपतत्र्छिलीमुखाः Vikr.15.72. ˚गत dead; त्रिदिवगतः किमु वक्ष्यते पिता मे Vikr.6.62.
    -दृश् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -दोषम् vitiation or derangement of the three humours of the body, i. e. वात, पित्त and कफ.
    -धा ind. in 3 parts, ways or places; triply, ˚त्वम् tripartition; Ch. Up.
    -धातुः an epithet of Gaṇeśa;
    -तुम् 1 the triple world.
    -2 the aggregate of the 3 minerals or humours.
    -धामन् m.
    1 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 of Vyāsa;
    -3 of Śiva.
    -4 of Agni.
    -5 death. -n. the heaven; हंसो हंसेन यानेन त्रिधाम परमं ययौ Bhāg.3.24.2.
    -धारा the Ganges.
    -नयन, -नेत्रः, -लोचनः epithets of Śiva; R.3. 66; Ku.3.66;5.72.
    - नवत a. ninety-third.
    -नवतिः f. ninety three.
    -नयना Pārvat&imacr.
    -नाभः Viṣṇu; Bhāg.8. 17.26.
    -नेत्रचूडामणिः the moon.
    -नेत्रफलः the cocoa-nut tree.
    -पञ्च a. three-fold five, i. e. fifteen.
    -पञ्चाश a. fiftythird.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. fifty-three.
    -पुटः glass (काच).
    -पताकः 1 the hand with three fingers stretched out or erect.
    -2 the forehead marked naturally with three horizontal lines.
    -पत्रकः the Palāśa tree.
    -पथम् 1 the three paths taken collectively, i. e. the sky, atmosphere, and the earth, or the sky, earth and the lower world.
    -2 a place where three roads meet. (
    -था) an epithet of Mathura. ˚गा, ˚गामिनी an epithet of the Ganges; गङ्गा त्रिपथगामिनी; धृतसत्पथस्त्रिपथगामभितः स तमारुरोह पुरुहूतसुतः Ki.6.1; Amaru.99.
    -पद्, -पाद्, -पात् m. Ved.
    1 Viṣṇu.
    -2 fever (personified).
    -पद a. three-footed. (
    -दम्) a tripod; त्रिपदैः करकैः स्थालैः...... Śiva. B.22. 62.
    -पदिका 1 a tripod.
    -2 a stand with three feet.
    -पदी 1 the girth of an elephant; नास्रसत्करिणां ग्रैवं त्रिपदी- च्छेदिनामपि R.4.48.
    -2 the Gāyatrī metre.
    -3 a tripod.
    -4 the plant गोधापदी.
    -परिक्रान्त a. one who walks thrice round a sacred fire.
    -पर्णः Kiṁśuka tree.
    -पाटः 1 intersection of a prolonged side and perpendicular (in a quadrangular figure).
    -2 the figure formed by such intersection.
    -पाटिका a beak.
    पाठिन् a.
    1 familiar with Saṁhitā, Pada, and Krama.
    -2 one who learns a thing after three repetitions.
    -पादः 1 the Supreme Being.
    -2 fever.
    -पाद् a.
    1 having three feet.
    -2 con- sisting of three parts, having three fourths; राघवः शिथिलं तस्थौ भुवि धर्मस्त्रिपादिव R.15.96.
    -3 trinomial. (-m.)
    1 an epithet of Viṣṇu in his dwarf incarnation.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -पिटकम् the 3 collections of Buddhistic sacred writings (सुत्त, विनय and अभिधम्म).
    -पुट a. triangular.
    (-टः) 1 an arrow.
    -2 the palm of the hand.
    -3 a cubit.
    -4 a bank or shore.
    -पुटकः a triangle.
    -पुटा an epithet of Durgā.
    -पुटिन् m. the castor-oil plant.
    -पुण्ड्रम्, -पुण्ड्रक a mark on the forehead consisting of three lines made with cowdung ashes.
    -पुरम् 1 a collection of three cities.
    -2 the three cities of gold, silver, and iron in the sky, air and earth built for demons by Maya; (these cities were burnt down, along the demons inhabiting them, by Śiva at the request of the gods); Ku.7.48; Amaru.2; संरक्ताभिस्त्रिपुरविजयो गीयते किन्नरीभिः Me.56; Bh.3.123; (
    -रः) N. of a demon or demons presiding over these cities. ˚अधिपतिः N. of Maya, ˚अन्तकः, ˚अरिः, ˚घ्नः, ˚दहनः, ˚द्विष् m., हरः &c. epithets of Śiva; अये गौरीनाथ त्रिपुरहर शम्भो त्रिनयन Bh.3.123; R.17.14. ˚दाहः burning of the three cities; मुहुरनुस्मरयन्तमनुक्षपं त्रिपुरदाहमुमापतिसेविनः Ki.5.14. ˚सुन्दरी Durgā.
    (-री) 1 N. of a place near Jabalpura, formerly capital of the kings of Chedi.
    -2 N. of a country.
    -पुरुष a
    1 having the length of three men.
    -2 having three assistants. (
    -षम्) the three ancestors- father, grand-father and great-grand-father.
    -पृष्ठम् the highest heaven; Bhāg.1.19.23. (
    ष्ठः) Viṣṇu.
    -पौरुष a.
    1 belonging to, or extending over, three generations of men.
    2 offered to three (as oblations).
    -3 inherited from three (as an estate).
    -प्रस्रुतः an elephant in rut.
    -फला (1) the three myrobalans taken collectively, namely, Terminalia Chebula, T. Bellerica, and Phyllanthus (Mar. हिरडा, बेहडा and आंवळकाठी). Also (2) the three sweet fruits (grape, pomegranate, and date); (3) the three fragrant fruits (nutmeg, areca- nut, and cloves).
    -बन्धनः the individual soul.
    -बलिः, बली, -वलिः, -वली f.
    1 the three folds or wrinkles of skin above the navel of a woman (regarded as a mark of beauty); क्षामोदरोपरिलसत्त्रिवलीलतानाम् Bh.1.93,81; cf. Ku.1.39.
    -2 the anus.
    -बलीकम् the anus.
    -बाहुः a kind of fighting with swords.
    -ब्रह्मन् a. with ब्रह्मा, विष्णु and महेश.
    -भम् three signs of the zodiac, or ninety degrees.
    -भङ्गम् a pose in which the image is bent at three parts of the body.
    -भद्रम् copulation, sexual union, cohabitation.
    -भागः 1 the third part; त्रिभागं ब्रह्महत्यायाः कन्या प्राप्नोति दुष्यती Mb.12.165.42.
    -2 the third part of a sign of the zodiac.
    -भुक्ल a. one possessed of learning, good conduct and good family-descent (Dānasāgara, Bibliotheca Indica,274, Fasc.1, p.29).
    -भुजम् a triangle.
    -भुवनम् the three worlds; पुण्यं यायास्त्रिभुवन- गुरोर्धाम चण्डीश्वरस्य Me.35; Bh.1.99. ˚गुरु Śiva. ˚कीर्तिरसः a patent medicine in Āyurveda. ˚पतिः Viṣṇu.
    -भूमः a palace with three floors.
    -मद the three narcotic plants; the three-fold haughtiness; Bhāg.3.1.43.
    -मधु n.
    -मधुरम् 1 sugar, honey, and ghee.
    -2 three verses of the Ṛigveda (1.9.6-8; मधु वाता ऋतायते˚).
    -3 a ceremony based on the same; L. D. B.
    -4 threefold utterance of a vedic stanza ˚मधु वाता -m. a reciter and performer of the above ceremony; L. D. B.
    -मार्गा the Ganges; त्रिमार्गयेव त्रिदिवस्य मार्गः Ku.1.28.
    -मुकुटः the Trikūṭa mountain.
    -मुखः an epithet of Buddha.
    -मुनि ind. having the three sages पाणिनि, कात्यायन and पतञ्जलि; त्रिमुनि व्याकरणम्.
    -मूर्तिः 1 the united form of Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Maheśa, the Hindu triad; नमस्त्रिमूर्तये तुभ्यं प्रांक्सृष्टेः केवलात्मने । गुणत्रयविभायाय पश्चाद्भेदमुपेयुषे ॥ Ku.2.4.
    -2 Buddha, or Jina.
    -मूर्धन् m.
    1 a demon; त्रयश्च दूषण- खरस्त्रिमूर्धानो रणे हताः U.2.15.
    -2 a world called महर्लोक; G&imac;rvāṇa; cf. अमृतं क्षेममभयं त्रिमूर्ध्नो$धायि मूर्धसु Bhāg.2.6.19.
    -यव a. weighing 3 barley corns; Ms.8.134.
    -यष्टिः a necklace of three strings.
    -यामकम् sin.
    -यामा 1 night (consisting of 3 watches of praharas, the first and last half prahara being excluded); संक्षिप्येत क्षण इव कथं दीर्घयामा त्रियामा Me.11, Ku.7.21,26; R.9.7; V.3. 22.
    -2 turmeric.
    -3 the Indigo plant.
    -4 the river Yamuṇā.
    -युगः an epithet of Viṣṇu; धर्मं महापुरुष पासि युगानुवृत्तं छन्नः कलौ यदभवस्त्रियुगो$थ सत्त्वम् Bhāg.7.9.38; the god in the form of यज्ञपुरुष; Bhāg.5.18.35.
    -योनिः a law-suit (in which a person engages from anger, cove- tousness, or infatuation).
    -रसकम् spirituous liquor; see त्रिसरकम्.
    -रात्र a. lasting for three nights. (
    -त्रः) a festival lasting for three nights. (
    -त्रम्) a period of three nights.
    -रेखः a conch-shell.
    -लिङ्ग a. having three genders, i. e. an adjective.
    -2 possessing the three Guṇas. (
    -गाः) the country called Telaṅga. (
    -गी) the three genders taken collectively.
    -लोकम् the three worlds. (
    -कः) an inhabitant of the three worlds; यद्धर्मसूनोर्बत राजसूये निरीक्ष्य दृक्स्वस्त्ययनं त्रिलोकः Bhāg.3. 2.13. ˚आत्मन् m. the Supreme Being. ˚ईशः the sun. ˚नाथः 'lord of the three worlds', an epithet of
    1 Indra; त्रिलोकनाथेन सदा मखद्विषस्त्वया नियम्या ननु दिव्यचक्षुषा R.3.45.
    -2 of Śiva; Ku.5.77. ˚रक्षिन् a. protecting the 3 worlds; त्रिलोकरक्षी महिमा हि वज्रिणः V.1.6.
    -लोकी the three worlds taken collectively, the universe; सत्यामेव त्रिलोकीसरिति हरशिरश्चुम्बिनीविच्छटायाम् Bh.3.95; Śānti.4.22.
    -लोचनः Śiva.
    (-ना) 1 an unchaste woman.
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -लोहकम् the three metals:-- gold, silver, and copper.
    -वर्गः 1 the three objects of wordly existence, i. e. धर्म, अर्थ, and काम; अनेन धर्मः सविशेषमद्य मे त्रिवर्गसारः प्रतिभाति भाविनि Ku.5.38; अन्योन्यानुबन्धम् (त्रिवर्गम्) Kau. A.1.7; प्राप त्रिवर्गं बुबुधे$त्रिवर्गम् (मोक्षम्) Bu. Ch.2.41.
    -2 the three states of loss, stability, and increase; क्षयः स्थानं च वृद्धिश्च त्रिवर्गो नीतिवेदिनाम् Ak.
    -3 the three qualities of nature, i. e. सत्त्व, रजस्, and तमस्.
    -4 the three higher castes.
    -5 the three myrobalans.
    -6 propriety, decorum.
    -वर्णकम् the first three of the four castes of Hindus taken collectively.
    -वर्ष a. three years old; Ms.5.7.
    -वलिः, -ली f. (in comp.) three folds over a woman's navel (regarded as a mark of beauty)
    -वली the anus.
    -वारम् ind. three times, thrice.
    -विक्रमः Viṣṇu in his fifth or dwarf incarnation. ˚रसः a patent medicine in Āyurveda.
    -विद्यः a Brāhmaṇa versed in the three Vedas.
    -विध a. of three kinds, three-fold.
    -विष्टपम्, -पिष्टपम् 1 the world of Indra, heaven; त्रिविष्टपस्येव पतिं जयन्तः R.6.78.
    -2 the three worlds. ˚सद् m. a god.
    -वृत् a.
    1 threefold; मौञ्जी त्रिवृत्समा श्लक्ष्णा कार्या विप्रस्य मेखला Ms.2.42.
    -2 consisting of three parts (as three गुणs, विद्याs); Bhāg.3.24.33;1.23.39; (consisting of three letters- ओङ्कार); हिरण्यगर्भो वेदानां मन्त्राणां प्रणवस्त्रिवृत् Bhāg.11.16.12. (-m.)
    1 a sacrifice.
    -2 a girdle of three strings; Mb.12.47.44.
    -3 an amulet of three strings. (-f.) a plant possessing valuable purgative properties. ˚करण combining three things, i. e. earth, water, and fire.
    -वृत्तिः livelihood through 3 things (sacrifice, study and alms).
    -वेणिः, -णी f. the place near Prayāga where the Ganges joins the Yamunā and receives under ground the Sarasvatī; the place called दक्षिणप्रयाग where the three sacred rivers separate.
    -वेणुः 1 The staff (त्रिदण्ड) of a Saṁnyāsin; केचित् त्रिवेणुं जगृहुरेके पात्रं कमण्डलुम् Bhāg.11.23.34.
    -2 The pole of a chariot; अथ त्रिवेणुसंपन्नं...... बभञ्ज च महारथम् Rām.3. 51.16; Mb.7.156.83; a three bannered (chariot); Bhāg.4.26.1.
    -वेदः a Brāhmaṇa versed in the three Vedas.
    -शक्तिः a deity (त्रिकला), Māyā; Bhāg.2.6.31.
    -शङ्कुः 1 N. of a celebrated king of the Solar race, king of Ayodhyā and father of Hariśchandra. [He was a wise, pious, and just king, but his chief fault was that he loved his person to an inordinate degree. Desiring to celebrate a sacrifice by virtue of which he could go up to heaven in his mortal body, he requested his family-priest Vasiṣṭha to officiate for him; but being refused he next requested his hundred sons who also rejected his absurd proposal. He, therefore, called them cowardly and impotent, and was, in return for these insults, cursed and degraded by them to be a Chāṇḍāla. While he was in this wretched condition, Viśvāmitra, whose family Triśaṅku had in times of famine laid under deep obligations, undertook to celebrate the sacrifice, and invited all the gods to be present. They, however, declined; whereupon the enraged Viśvāmitra. by his own power lifted up Triśaṅku to the skies with his cherished mortal body. He began to soar higher and higher till his head struck against the vault of the heaven, when he was hurled down head-foremost by Indra and the other gods. The mighty Viśvāmitra, however, arrested him in his downward course, saying 'Stay Triśaṅku', and the unfortunate monarch remained suspended with his head towards the earth as a constellation in the southern hemisphere. Hence the wellknown proverb:-- त्रिशङ्कुरिवान्तरा तिष्ठ Ś.2.]
    -2 the Chātaka bird.
    -3 a cat.
    -4 a grass-hopper.
    -5 a fire- fly. ˚जः an epithet of Hariśchandra. ˚याजिन् m. an epithet of Viśvāmitra.
    -शत a. three hundred.
    (-तम्) 1 one hundred and three.
    -2 three hundred.
    -शरणः a Buddha.
    -शर्करा three kinds of sugar (गुडोत्पन्ना, हिमोत्था, and मधुरा).
    -शाख a. three-wrinkled; भ्रुकुट्या भीषणमुखः प्रकृत्यैव त्रिशाखया Ks.12.72.
    -शालम् a house with three halls or chambers.
    -शिखम् 1 a trident; तदापतद्वै त्रिशिखं गरुत्मते Bhāg.1.59.9.
    -2 a crown or crest (with three points).
    -शिरस् m.
    1 N. of a demon killed by Rāma.
    -2 an epithet of Kubera.
    -3 fever. त्रिशिरस्ते प्रसन्नो$स्मि व्येतु ते मज्ज्वराद्भयम् Bhāg.1.63.29.
    -शीर्षः Śiva.
    -शीर्षकम्, -शूलम् a trident. ˚अङ्कः, ˚धारिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -शुक्लम् the holy combination of 'three days' viz. Uttarāyaṇa (day of the gods), the bright half of the moon (day of the manes) and day- time; त्रिशुक्ले मरणं यस्य, L. D. B.
    -शूलिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -शृङ्गः 1 the Trikūṭa mountain.
    -2 a triangle.
    -शोकः the soul.
    -षष्टिः f. sixty-three.
    -ष्टुभ् f. a metre of 4 x 11 syllables.
    -संध्यम्, -संध्यी the three periods of the day, i. e. dawn, noon, and sunset; also
    -त्रिसवनम् (
    -षवणम्); Ms.11.216.
    -संध्यम् ind. at the time of the three Sandhyas; सान्निध्यं पुष्करे येषां त्रिसन्ध्यं कुरुनन्दन Mb.
    -सप्तत a. seventy-third.
    -सप्ततिः f. seventy-three.
    -सप्तन्, -सप्त a. (pl.) three times 7, i. e. 21.
    -सम a. (in geom.) having three equal sides, equilateral.
    -सरः milk, sesamum and rice boiled together.
    -सरकम् drinking wine thrice ('सरकं शीधुपात्रे स्यात् शीधुपाने च शीधुनि' इति विश्वः); प्रातिभं त्रिसरकेण गतानाम् Śi.1.12.
    -सर्गः the creation of the 3 Guṇas; Bhāg.1.1.1.
    -साधन a. having a threefold causality; R.3.13.
    -सामन् a. singing 3 Sāmans (an उद्गातृ); उद्गाता तत्र संग्रामे त्रिसामा दुन्दुभिर्नृप Mb.12.98.27.
    -साम्यम् an equilibrium of the three (qualities); Bhāg.2.7.4.
    -सुपर्णः, -र्णम् 1 N. of the three Ṛigvedic verses (Rv.1.114.3-5).
    -2 N. of T. Ār.1.48-5; -a. familiar with or reciting these verses; Ms.3.185.
    -स्थली the three sacred places: काशी, प्रयाग, and गया.
    -स्थानम् the head, neck and chest to- gether; तन्त्रीलयसमायुक्तं त्रिस्थानकरणान्वितम् Rām.7.71.15. -a.
    1 having 3 dwelling places.
    -2 extending through the 3 worlds.
    -स्रोतस् f. an epithet of the Ganges; त्रिस्रोतसं वहति यो गगनप्रतिष्ठाम् Ś.7.6; R.1.63; Ku.7.15.
    -सीत्य, -हल्य a. ploughed thrice (as a field).
    -हायण a. three years old.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > त्रि _tri

  • 42 reach

    1. I
    abs as far as the arm can reach на расстоянии вытянутой руки; as far as the eye can reach насколько видит глаз или насколько может охватить взор, до горизонта; farther than the eye can reach так далеко, что не видно, далеко за горизонт (ом)
    2. II
    reach somewhere reach far простираться /тянуться/ далеко; how far does the new road reach? до какого места /куда/ доходит новая дорога?; I cannot reach so high (far enough) я не могу дотянуться так высоко (так далеко); the boots reach halfway up the legs сапоги доходят до половины икры
    3. III
    1) reach smth. reach the port (the town, London, the place, etc.) приезжать /прибывать/ в порт и т.д.; when does the train reach the city? когда поезд приходит в город?; reach one's destination (land, the coast, the top of a hill, the entrance, the other side of the room, etc.) добираться до места назначения и т.д.; the road (the railway) reaches our village (my house, etc.) (железная) дорога доходит до нашей деревни и т.д.; the path reaches the field дорожка выходит /ведет/ к полю; the steps by which you reach the entrance ступеньки, которые ведут к выходу; when he reached the end of the book... когда он уже кончал книгу /подошел к концу книги/...; the epidemic disease had reached the town эпидемия уже докатилась до города /охватила город/; reach the ground (the knee, the sill, etc.) доходить до /достигать/ земли и т.д.; the coat reached his heels пальто доходило /было/ ему до пят; the mass of books reaches the ceiling гора книг подпирает потолок; the anchor reached bottom якорь опустился на дно; the water was too deep for light to reach the bottom было глубоко, и [через толщу воды] свет не проникал /не мог пробиться/ на дно; the spire reaches the sky шпиль упирается в небо; when the chrystal reaches full size когда кристалл достигнет нужного размера или перестанет расти; reach a certain sum (price, billions, etc.) достигать определенной суммы [денег] и т.д.; the sum total of the expenses reaches thousands of francs общая сумма расходов равна ста тысячам франков /исчисляется тысячами франков/; the book reached its sixth edition книга уже вышла шестым изданием; reach old age (middle age, the age of sixty, the end of life, etc.) дожить до пожилого возраста и т.д.; reach adolescence достичь юношеского возраста; when he reached the age of fifty... когда ему исполнилось пятьдесят лет...; reach smb., smth. these rumours (smb.'s message, smb.'s request, smb.'s call for help, etc.) reached me когда эти слухи и т.д. дошли до меня; when the news reached me когда до меня дошло это известие, когда я узнал об этом событии; this must not reach his ears он об этом не должен (у)знать; not a sound reached our ears до нас /до нашего слуха/ не долетало /не доносилось/ ни звука; every syllable reached the audience до аудитории доходило каждое слово; the radio reached millions радио слушают миллионы [людей]; попе of their bullets reached the enemy их пули не настигли противника
    2) reach smth. reach one's aims /one's ends, the goal, the mark/ (the object of one's desires, a high standard, perfection, power, a stage of considerable skill, etc.) достигать /добиваться/ своей цели и т.д.; reach an agreement (an understanding, a compromise, etc.) достигать соглашения и т.д., приходить к соглашению и т.д.; reach a conclusion приходить к заключению; reach an opinion составить мнение
    3) reach smth. reach the shelf (the top of the door, the ceiling, the apple on the branch, etc.) дотянуться до полки и т.д.; he was so short that he could not reach the door handle он был такой маленький, что не мог дотянуться до дверной ручки /достать дверную ручку/; the stick doesn't reach the bottom палка не доходит /не достает/ до дна
    4) reach smb., smth. reach the general (the headquarters, etc.) связываться /устанавливать/ связь с генералом и т.д.; where can I reach you? где я могу вас найти?; there was no way of reaching him с ним никак нельзя было связаться; the law cannot reach him он недосягаем для закона
    5) reach smb., smth. reach children (the old woman, smb.'s heart, smb.'s conscience, etc.) произвести впечатление на /тронуть/ детей и т.д.; the words reached his heart эти слова дошли до его сердца /тронули его сердце/
    4. IV
    reach smth. in some manner he hardly reached my shoulders он едва доставал мне до плеча; the ladder won't quite reach the window лестница /стремянка/ немного не достает до окна; reach smb. somewhere you can reach me here вы меня найдете здесь; reach smb. at some time the letter reached me yesterday (today, too late, etc.) письмо пришло /дошло до меня/ вчера и т.д.
    5. V
    reach smb. smth. reach me (him, etc.) the pen (the book, the salt, the mustard, etc.) передайте мне и т.д. ручку и т.д.
    6. XI
    1) be reached by smth. the windows can be reached by a ladder до окон можно добраться при помощи стремянки; be reached by smth. in some manner the village is easily reached by rail до деревни легко добраться поездом /по железной дороге/
    2) be reached by (on) smth. the place cannot be reached by telephone с этим пунктом нет телефонной связи; he can always be reached on the office telephone с ним всегда можно связаться по служебному телефону
    3) be reached by smth. be reached by flattery быть падким на лесть; be reached by reason прислушиваться к голосу разума; how is her conscience to be reached? как подействовать /повлиять/ на ее совесть?
    7. XVI
    1) reach to (as far as) smth. reach to the river (to the sea, to the road, to the very mountains, as far as the sea, as far as my house, etc.) простираться /тянуться/ до реки и т.д.; reach nearly to the ground (to the bottom of the ocean, to the top of the wall, etc.) доходить /доставать/ почти до земли и т.д.; the sound of his voice reached easily to the back of the hall его голос было хорошо слышно в конце зала: reach to a considerable figure достигать значительной цифры /значительного количества/; reach to great heights (to the height of perfection, etc.) достигать, больших высот и т.д.; reach from smth. to smth. the rainbow reaches from heaven to earth радуга спускается с неба до самой земли; reach across smth. their voices reached across the lake (across. the river, across the street, etc.) их голоса доносились до противоположного берега озера и т.д.
    2) reach into smth. reach into September (into next week, into the XXth century, etc.) захватывать /распространяться на/ сентябрь и т.д.; the winter vacation reaches into February зимние каникулы захватывают часть февраля; reach into the millions (into many hundreds, etc.) насчитывать миллионы и т.д.
    3) reach for ( after, towards, etc.) smth. reach for a knife (for the bread, for one's hat, for the receiver, for one's gun, towards a book, after the newspaper, after smth. one has dropped, etc.) протянуть руку /потянуться/ за ножом и т.д.; greedily (promptly, impulsively, vainly, etc.) reach for food жадно и т.д. (по)тянуться к пище; reach after knowledge (after fame, after happiness, after affection, after an ideal, etc.) тянуться /стремиться/ к знаниям и т.д.; reach across smth. reach across the table протянуть руку /потянуться/ через [весь] стол (чтобы дать или достать что-л.)
    8. XXI1
    1) reach smth. at some time reach the city at six o'clock (the airport at three, the house in the morning, etc.) прибыть в город в шесть часов и т.д., добраться до города в шесть часов и т.д.; we reached the village at midnight мы добралась до деревни в полночь; reach smb. at some time your letter did not reach me until today я получил ваше письмо только сегодня; reach smb. about smb., smth. all that has reached me about him (about his condition, this event, etc.) все, что я слышал /что мне стало известно о нем и т.д.
    2) reach smth. from (on, etc.) smth. reach a book from a shelf (sugar on the top shelf, a box under the table, etc.) достать книгу с [высокой] полки и т.д.; reach me the book (the newspaper, the magazine, that box, etc.) on the top shelf [достаньте и] передайте мне книгу и т.д. с верхней полки

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > reach

  • 43 тихий

    прил.
    1. quiet; 2. calm; 3. low; 4. soft; 5. slack; 6. still; 7. slow
    Русское прилагательное тихий характеризует как звучание и шумы, так и движение, внутреннее эмоциональное состояние и активность действий и процессов. Все эти ситуации имеют разные английские соответствия.
    1. quiet — тихий, спокойный, негромкий, нешумный, смирный, без шума, без суеты ( предполагает отсутствие шума): a quiet life — тихая жизнь/спокойная жизнь; a quiet child — спокойный ребенок; a quiet street — тихая улица; a quiet evening — тихий вечер; и quiet voice — спокойный голос/тихий голос; to be/to keep quiet — не шуметь/вести себя тихо/вести себя спокойно; to be/lo keep quiet about smth — не говорить о чем-либо/молчать о чем-либо; to seem quiet — казаться спокойным; to live a quiet life — вести спокойный образ жизни The boy was quiet in his father's presence. — В присутствии отца мальчик вел себя очень тихо. The child was unusually quiet at his games. — Мальчик был необычно тих в своих играх. Не is becoming quiet with years. — С годами он становится спокойнее. The house was quiet now that the children were away. — Теперь, когда дети уехали, в доме стало тихо. The children were very quiet. — Дети совсем не шумели. Be quiet! — He шуми! The city was strangely quiet. — В городе было необычно тихо.
    2. calm — тихий, спокойный ( относится к движению): а calm day — тихий день; calm weather — безветренная погода; calm sea — спокойное море; calm pulse — спокойный пульс/ровный пульс She has stopped crying and she is calm now. — Она перестала плакать и сейчас спокойна. The old man was calm, but the young man was angry. — Старый мужчина был спокоен, а молодой злился. Even after her husband died, she was calm. — Даже после смерти мужа она вела себя спокойно. Although the enemy was only five miles away, the city was calm. — Хотя враг был всего в пяти милях от города, в городе все было спокойно. After the storm it was calm. — После грозы стояла безветренная погода.
    3. low — тихий, негромкий: a low voice — тихий голос; to speak in a low voice — говорить тихо/ говорить тихим голосом
    4. soft —тихий, мягкий, негромкий, нежный: a soft answer — тихий ответ; a soft sound — тихий звук; a soft voice — тихий голос/негромкий голос; a soft wind — тихий ветер; a soft music — тихая/негромкая/нежная музыка; in a soft voice — тихим/нежным голосом Her whisper was so soft I could hardly hear it. — Она говорила таким тихим шепотом, что я её едва слышал. She gave a soft answer to the angry question. — На сердитый вопрос она ответила тихим голосом./На злой вопрос она ответила спокойным голосом.
    5. slack — тихий, слабый, вялый (неактивный, без достаточной энергичности): slack wind — несильный ветер/слабый ветер Don't be slack in doing your duly. — He относись так вяло к своим обязанностям. Winter is a slack season at most hotels. — Зима — мертвый сезон в большинстве гостиниц./Зима — самый спокойный сезон в большинстве гостиниц. Business is slack just now. — Дела сейчас идут очень вяло./В делах сейчас затишье. Trade is slack. — В торговле затишье./Торговля не идет.
    6. slill — тихий, неподвижный, спокойный ( без движения): still waters — тихие воды; still air — тихий воздух/неподвижный воздух; a still night — тихая ночь; to stand still — замереть/стоять не двигаясь; to keep still — не шуметь Keep still while I lace your shoes. — Сиди спокойно/не ерзай, пока я завязываю тебе ботинки. «Sit still» she told the child. — «He двигайся!» — сказала она ребенку. The still water of the river looked deep and dark. — Стоячая вода в реке казалась/выглядела темной и глубокой. Still waters run deep. — В тихом омуте черти водятся. The air was still and hot. — Воздух был неподвижным и жарким.
    7. slow —тихий, малоактивный, неактивный ( неэнергичный): It was a slow month for trade. — Торговля в этом месяце шла неактивно./Торговля в этом месяце шла вяло.

    Русско-английский объяснительный словарь > тихий

  • 44 महत् _mahat

    महत् a. [मह्-अति] (compar. महीयस्; superl. महिष्ठ; nom. महान्, महान्तौ, महान्तः; acc. pl. महतः)
    1 Great, big, large, huge, vast; महान् सिंहः, व्याघ्रः &c.
    -2 Ample, copious, abundant, many, numerous; महाजनः, महान् द्रव्यराशिः.
    -3 Long, extended, extensive; महान्तौ बाहू यस्य स महाबाहुः; so महती कथा, महानध्वा.
    -4 Strong, powerful, mighty; as महान् वीरः.
    -5 Violent, intense, excessive; महती शिरोवेदना, महती पिपासा.
    -6 Gross, thick, dense; महानन्धकारः.
    -7 Important, weighty, mo- mentous; महत्कार्यमुपस्थितम्, महती वार्ता.
    -8 High, lofty, eminent, distinguished, noble; महत्कुलम्, महाञ् जनः.
    -9 Loud; महान् घोषः-ध्वनिः.
    -1 Early or late; महति प्रत्यूषे 'early in the morning'; महत्यपराह्णे 'late in the afternoon'.
    -11 High; महार्घ्र. -m.
    1 A camel.
    -2 An epithet of Śiva.
    -3 (In Sāṅ. phil.) The great principle, the intellect (distinguished from मनस्), the second of the twenty-five elements or tattvas recognized by the Sāṅkhyas; Ms.1.15;12.14; महदाद्याः प्रकृतिविकृतयः सप्त Sāṅ. K.3,8,22 &c.
    -4 The superior of a monastery. -n.
    1 Greatness, infiniteness, numerousness.
    -2 King- dom, dominion; 'महद्राज्यविशालयोः' Viśva; इन्द्रियाणि महत्प्रेप्सुः Mb.5.129.26.
    -3 Sacred knoweldge.
    -4 The Supreme Being (परमात्मा); बुद्धेः परतरं ज्ञानं ज्ञानात् परतरं महत् Mb.12.24.1. -ind. Greatly, excessively, very much, exceedingly; त्रैलोक्योद्वेगदं महत् Rām.6.111.48. (Note: महत् as the first member of a Tatpuruṣa compound and a few other cases, remains unchanged, while in Karmadhāraya and Bahuvrīhi comp. it is changed to महा q. v.)
    -Comp. -आयुधम् a great weapon; नाना- विधमहदायुधनैपुण्य...... Dk.1.1.
    -आवासः a spacious or large building.
    -आशा a high hope; महदाशापूर्णमानसः Dk.1.3.
    -आश्चर्य a. very wonderful.
    -आश्रयः depen- dence on or seeking protection with the great.
    -उन्मदः a kind of fish; L. D. B.
    -औषधिः f. a herb of wonder- ful power. On the Himālaya there are trees of the Devadāru family which have got resinous stems. These stems burn like oil-lamps. These sticks of pinewood, therefore, are the natural lamps of the Himālaya. cf. सरलासक्तमातङ्गग्रैवेयस्फुरितत्विषः । आसन्नोषधयो नेतुर्नक्तमस्नेहदीपिकाः ॥ R.4.75; ज्वलितमहौषधिदीपिकासनाथाम् R.9.7.
    -कथ a. talked of or mentioned by the great, in great men's mouths.
    -कार्तिकी full moon of Kārtika combined with the asterism Rohiṇī; L. D. B.
    -कुलम् a noble family.
    -कूपः a deep well.
    -क्षेत्र a. occupying a wide territory.
    -गदः fever.
    -जवः 1 Bos gavaeus.
    -2 a kind of antelope; L. D. B.
    -ज्यैष्ठी f. full-moon of ज्येष्ठ under certain combinations.
    -गुण a. having the qualities of the great.
    -तत्त्वम् the second of the 25 principles of the Sāṅkhyas.
    -दोष a. highly criminal; महादोषमबुद्ध- बोधनम् Kau. A.1.17.
    -द्वन्द्वः 1 loud uproar.
    -2 martial band of music; L. D. B.
    -फलः the Bilva tree; L. D. B.
    -बिलम् the atmosphere.
    -भद्रा the river Gaṅgā; L. D. B.
    -भीष्मः N. of Śantanu; L. D. B.
    -मण्डूकः a kind of yellow frog; L. D. B.
    -व्यतिक्रमः a great transgression.
    -सिंहः the lion of Durgā; L. D. B.
    -सिद्धिनिलयः a mosque (the word is used by परमानन्द in Śivabhārata 18.52).
    -सेवा service of the great.
    -स्थानम् a high place, lofty station.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > महत् _mahat

  • 45 उष्ण _uṣṇa

    उष्ण a. [उष्-नक् Uṇ.3.2.]
    1 Hot, warm; ˚अंशुः, ˚करः &c.
    -2 Sharp, strict, active; आददे नातिशीतोष्णो नभस्वानिव दक्षिणः; R.4.8 (where उष्ण has sense
    1 also).
    -3 Pun- gent, acrid (as a रस).
    -4 Clever, sharp.
    -5 Choleric, warm, passionate.
    -ष्णः, -ष्णम् 1 Heat, warmth.
    -2 The hot season (ग्रीष्म); उष्णे वर्षति शीते वा मारुते वाति वा भृशम् । न कुर्वितात्मनस्त्राणं गोरकृत्वा तु शक्तितः ॥ Ms.11.113.
    -3 Sunshine.
    -4 A deep or feverish sigh. तप्यमानामिवोष्णेन मृणालीमचिरोद्धृताम् Rām.5.19.17.
    -5 Sorrow, distress (of separation, bereavement &c.); उष्णार्दितां (नीलकण्ठीमिव) Rām.5.5.25.
    -ष्णः An onion.
    -ष्णा 1 Warmth, heat.
    -2 Consumption.
    -3 Bile. शीतोष्णे चैव वायुश्च त्रयः शारीरजाः गुणाः Mb.12.16.11. ˚अङ्गत्वम्, ˚मलत्वम् Bile, disease.
    -Comp. -अंशुः, -करः, -गुः, -दीधितिः, -रश्मिः, -रुचिः 'hot-rayed', the sun; लोकेन चैतन्यमिवोष्णरश्मेः R.5.4. परि- धेर्मुक्त इवोष्णदीधितिः R.8.9; Ku.3.25.
    -अभिगमः, -आगमः, -उपगमः approach of heat, hot season.
    -असहः the cold season.
    -उदकम् 1 warm or hot water.
    -2 a body-shampooer (अङ्गमर्दक); cf. Rām.2.83.14. 'उष्णोदकं समुल्लेखोद्वाहनोद्वर्तनेषु च'
    -उष्ण a. Very hot; उष्णोष्णशीकरसृजः Śi.5.45.
    -कालः, -गः 1 the hot season; चलं हि तव सौभाग्यं नद्याः स्रोत इवोष्णगे Rām.2.7.15.
    -2 The rainy season; गङ्गावेगमिवोष्णगे Mb.5.139.11 (according to the नीलकण्ठ- भाष्य).
    - करण a. heating.
    -गन्धा N. of a plant (Mar. कोळिंजन).
    -गुः The sun; क्षणेन नाशयामास नैशं तम इवोष्णगुः Bhāg.1.76.17.
    -नदी the hot river वैतरणी or the river of hell.
    -बाष्पः 1 tears.
    -2 hot vapour.
    -वारणः, -णम् an umbrella, parasol; यदर्थमम्भोजमिवोष्णवारणम् Ku. 5.52.
    -वीर्यः Delphinus Gangeticus (शफरी मत्स्य).

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > उष्ण _uṣṇa

  • 46 give

    I
    1. [gıv] n
    1. 1) податливость, уступчивость
    2) смягчение
    2. упругость, эластичность; пружинистость

    there was too much give in the rope and it slipped off the box - верёвка легко растягивалась, и поэтому она соскочила с коробки

    there is not much give in this cloth - этот материал /эта ткань/ почти совсем не тянется

    3. тех. зазор, игра
    4. спец. упругая деформация
    2. [gıv] v (gave; given)
    I
    1. давать

    to give smb. a pencil [a cup of tea] - дать кому-л. карандаш [чашку чаю]

    give me a day to think the problem over - дайте мне день, чтобы продумать этот вопрос /подумать над этим вопросом/

    to give smb. to eat [to drink] - дать кому-л. поесть [попить]; накормить [напоить] кого-л.

    can you give me a bed for the night? - не могли бы вы устроить меня переночевать?

    give us liberty or give us death! - возвыш. свободу или смерть!

    2. 1) дарить, одаривать

    to give smb. a present - сделать кому-л. подарок

    to give smb. a bunch of flowers - преподнести кому-л. букет цветов

    to give smth. as a keepsake - подарить что-л. на память

    I don't know what to give her for her birthday - я не знаю, что подарить ей в день рождения

    he gave all his books to the college - он передал все свои книги /свою библиотеку/ колледжу

    2) давать, даровать, жаловать

    to give a grant - а) (по)жаловать какую-л. сумму; б) дать стипендию или пособие

    the new law gives women equal pay with men - по новому закону оплата труда женщин приравнивается к оплате труда мужчин

    it was not given to him to achieve happiness - ему было не дано добиться счастья

    3) жертвовать

    he gave generously to charities - он щедро жертвовал на благотворительные цели

    4) завещать, отказать

    to give smb. smth. in one's will - завещать что-л. кому-л.

    3. 1) предоставлять, отдавать

    to give smb. the place of honour - предоставить кому-л. почётное место; усадить кого-л. на почётное место

    2) поручать, давать поручение

    to give the command of a regiment to a major - поручить майору командование полком

    to give a porter one's bag to carry - попросить носильщика отнести чемодан

    I gave him a letter to mail - я велел ему отправить /опустить/ письмо

    4. передавать, вручать

    to give the note - отдать /передать/ записку

    5. платить, отдавать

    how much /what/ did you give for the thing? - сколько вы заплатили /отдали/ за эту вещь?

    I gave it to him for nothing - я отдал это ему бесплатно /даром/

    to give a fair day's wage for a fair day's work - хорошо заплатить за честно отработанный день

    6. придавать

    to give smb. assurance /confidence/ - придавать кому-л. уверенность

    to give smb. strength - придавать кому-л. силу

    to give smth. form - придавать чему-л. форму

    to give smth. brilliance - придавать чему-л. блеск

    its deep seclusion gives it a peculiar charm - полное уединение придаёт этому месту (дому и т. п.) особое очарование

    to give spring to the take-off - спорт. сообщить толчку прыгучесть; усилить толчок

    7. давать, быть источником, производить

    this farm gives good crops - эта ферма /это хозяйство/ даёт хорошие урожаи

    the lamp gave an uncertain light - лампа давала тусклый свет /тускло светила/

    that book has given me several ideas - эта книга заставила меня кое о чём подумать /пробудила во мне кое-какие мысли/

    8. сообщать

    to give details - рассказывать /передавать/ подробности

    this newspaper gives a full story of the game - эта газета напечатала полный отчёт о матче

    to give an account of smth. - отчитаться в чём-л.

    this dictionary gives many new words - в этом словаре (содержится) много новых слов

    to give to the public /to the world/ - опубликовать, обнародовать

    9. описывать, изображать

    to give a portrait /a character/ - дать /нарисовать/ образ

    he gives the scenery of the country with much fidelity - он описывает пейзаж страны очень точно

    the text is enhanced by a number of plates, all of which are given detailed descriptions - интерес к тексту возрастает благодаря репродукциям, которые сопровождаются подробными описаниями

    10. (to) подставлять; протягивать

    she gave her face to the bright sunrays - она подставила лицо ярким лучам солнца

    he gave his hand to the visitor - он протянул руку посетителю [ср. тж. ♢ ]

    11. 1) отступить, отпрянуть
    2) уступать, соглашаться

    to give smb. the point - согласиться с кем-л. /уступить кому-л./ в данном вопросе

    I'll give you that! - а) ладно! в этом я с вами согласен!; б) это я за вами признаю!

    12. 1) подаваться, ослабевать

    she stopped, her knees giving - она остановилась, колени её подкосились

    2) быть эластичным, сгибаться, гнуться

    the rod gave but did not break - стержень согнулся, но не сломался

    the passengers gave to the motion of the ship - пассажиры приспособились к качке

    3) оседать, подаваться

    the floor of the summer-house gave and some of its boards broke - пол в беседке осел, и половицы кое-где проломились

    4) портиться, изнашиваться
    5) спец. коробиться, перекашиваться
    II А
    1. 1) давать ( имя)

    to give a child a name - называть ребёнка, давать ребёнку имя

    what name will you give him? - как вы его назовёте?

    the river gives its name to the province - своё название провинция получила от реки

    2) присваивать (звание, титул)
    2. 1) налагать ( наказание); выносить ( приговор)

    to give punishment - наказывать; налагать взыскание

    to give smb. six months' hard labour - приговорить кого-л. к шести месяцам каторжных работ

    the doctors gave him two years (to live) - врачи считали, что ему осталось жить два года

    2) отдавать, воздавать ( должное)

    to give smb. his due - отдавать кому-л. должное, воздавать кому-л. по заслугам

    he was given a standing ovation at the end - в конце все встали и устроили ему овацию

    3) давать (о возрасте, о времени)

    I can give him 15 - я могу дать ему пятнадцать (лет), он выглядит на пятнадцать

    how long do you give that marriage? - сколько, по-вашему, продлится этот брак?

    3. 1) отдавать, посвящать (время, жизнь)

    to give one's mind wholly to scientific research - полностью посвятить себя научным изысканиям

    he gave all his free time to golf - всё своё свободное время он посвящал игре в гольф /тратил на гольф, проводил за игрой в гольф/

    2) уделять ( внимание)

    to give one's attention to smth., smb. - уделять внимание чему-л., кому-л.

    she seemed to give most of her attention to the occupants of the adjoining box - казалось, (что) всё её внимание направлено на сидящих в соседней ложе

    3) предоставлять ( выбор)
    4. 1) устраивать (обед, вечер)

    he gave a very good party - он устроил у себя хорошую /весёлую/ вечеринку

    2) дать (концерт, спектакль); исполнять ( перед аудиторией)

    to give a concert [a performance] - дать концерт [спектакль]

    who will give us a song? - кто споёт нам?

    5. давать ( уроки); проводить ( занятия); прочитать ( лекцию)

    to give a lesson [a lecture] - дать урок [прочитать лекцию] [ср. тж. ♢ ]

    to give instruction in Latin - преподавать латынь [ср. тж. 6]

    6. отдавать (распоряжение и т. п.)

    to give orders - отдавать приказы, распоряжаться

    to give instructions - давать указания [ср. тж. 5]

    7. 1) причинять (беспокойство, неприятность)

    to give sorrow - печалить, огорчать

    I'm afraid he gave you a lot of trouble - боюсь, что он доставил вам массу хлопот

    it gave us much pain to listen to his words - больно было слушать его слова

    2) наносить (обиду, оскорбление)

    to give offence - нанести обиду; оскорбить

    3) доставлять ( удовольствие); давать ( удовлетворение)

    to give smb. a treat - а) угостить кого-л.; б) доставить удовольствие кому-л.

    8. 1) показывать, давать показания ( о приборах)

    the thermometer gives 25u00B0 in the shade - термометр показывает 25u00B0 в тени

    2) давать какие-л. результаты (об исследовании и т. п.)

    seventy-five divided by five gives fifteen - семьдесят пять, делённое на пять, - пятнадцать

    3) подавать ( пример)
    9. уступать (место, позиции)

    to give place to - а) уступать место; spring gave place to summer - на смену весне пришло лето; б) уступать первенство

    10. 1) провозглашать ( тост)

    I give you the King! - (я поднимаю свой бокал) за здоровье короля!

    I give you joy - возвыш. желаю вам счастья

    2) передавать ( в устной форме)

    to give regards /love/ to smb. - передавать привет кому-л.

    11. соединять ( с абонентом)

    he asked central to give him the long distance operator - он попросил станцию соединить его с телефонисткой междугородной линии

    give me Newtown 231 - соедините меня с номером двести тридцать один в Ньютауне, дайте мне Ньютаун двести тридцать один

    12. выходить (об окне, коридоре, доме и т. п.)
    13. высказывать ( свои соображения); аргументировать
    14. приписывать ( авторство)

    a sound argument for giving the painting to Rembrandt - убедительное доказательство того, что картина принадлежит Рембрандту

    15. заражать, передавать ( болезнь)

    one child can give measles to a whole class - один ребёнок может заразить корью весь класс

    16. передавать, вручать

    to give smb. into custody [into the hands /in charge/ of the police] - отдавать кого-л. под стражу [передавать кого-л. в руки /под надзор/ полиции]

    to give smth. in charge - отдать что-л. на сохранение

    to give smth. into smb.'s hands - передать что-л. в чьи-л. руки

    17. выдавать, отдавать замуж (уст. тж. give in marriage)
    II Б

    to be given to smth. предаваться чему-л.; отдаваться, посвящать себя чему-л.

    music was her only consolation and she was given to it wholly - музыка была её единственным утешением, и она целиком отдавалась ей

    to be given to luxury - любить роскошь; окружить себя роскошью

    III А

    to give rise to smth. - а) давать начало чему-л.; б) вызывать что-л., приводить к каким-л. результатам; в) давать повод к чему-л.

    to give birth - а) родить, породить; б) дать начало

    to give currency to smth. - пускать что-л. в обращение

    2) действие, соответствующее значению существительного:

    to give an answer /a reply/ - отвечать

    to give smb. effectual help - оказать кому-л. существенную помощь

    to give an oath - клясться, давать присягу

    to give notice - а) уведомлять; предупреждать; б) предупреждать о предстоящем увольнении

    to give thought to smth. - задуматься над чем-л.

    to give battle /fight/ - книжн. дать сражение /бой/

    to give a rebuff - книжн. давать отпор

    to give smb. a good scolding - дать кому-л. нагоняй

    to give smb. a thrashing /a dusting, a flopping, a flogging, a licking/ - избить /поколотить/ кого-л.

    3) единичный акт или кратковременное действие, соответствующее значению существительного:

    to give a cry /a shout/ - вскрикнуть

    to give a look /a glance/ - взглянуть

    to give a push [a pull] - толкнуть [потянуть]

    to give smb.'s hand a squeeze - пожать кому-л. руку

    ♢

    to give one's hand - жениться; выйти замуж [ср. тж. I 10]

    to give smb. a leg up - а) подсадить кого-л., помочь кому-л. взобраться; б) помочь кому-л. преодолеть трудности /препятствия/

    to give lip service - поддерживать, одобрять и т. п. на словах

    to give smb. good words - напутствовать кого-л. добрым словом

    to give smb. to understand - дать кому-л. понять

    to give points to - а) спорт. давать несколько очков вперёд; б) заткнуть за пояс; в) подсказать, намекнуть

    to give the case for [against] smth. - высказаться за что-л. [против чего-л.]

    to give fits - ругать; задать головомойку [см. тж. fit2 ♢ ]

    to give a lesson /a lecture/ to smb. - прочесть кому-л. нотацию; отчитать кого-л. [ср. тж. II А 5]

    to give it smb. hot /strong/ - задать кому-л. жару, взгреть кого-л.

    to give smb. hell - а) взгреть кого-л., задать перцу /жару/ кому-л., ругать кого-л. на чём свет стоит; б) наступать; атаковать

    to give smb. a piece of one's mind - высказаться напрямик; отчитать кого-л.

    to give smb. what for - всыпать кому-л. по первое число, задать кому-л. перцу

    to give ground - а) отступать; б) уступать; ослаблять ( усилие); в) обосновывать; давать основание

    to give tongue - а) подавать голос (о гончих, напавших на след); б) говорить громко, орать; высказываться

    to give a year or so either way - с возможным отклонением в год в ту или другую сторону

    to give a horse his head - опустить поводья, дать лошади самой выбирать дорогу

    to give line /head, rein/ - предоставлять свободу действий; не вмешиваться

    to give smb. a blank cheque - предоставить кому-л. свободу действий, дать кому-л. карт-бланш

    to give a good account of oneself - а) хорошо себя зарекомендовать; б) добиться хороших результатов

    to give smb. the mitten /the push/ - отказать жениху; оставить кого-л. с носом

    to give smb. the creeps /the jim-jams/ - нагнать страху на кого-л.; привести кого-л. в содрогание

    to give smb. rope - предоставить кому-л. свободу действий (для того, чтобы погубить и т. п.)

    to give (smb.) as good as one gets - платить (кому-л.) той же монетой, не оставаться (у кого-л.) в долгу

    what gives? - что нового?; что происходит?

    give or take - приблизительно, примерно; ≅ плюс-минус

    he will be here at nine give or take five minutes - он будет здесь в девять (часов) плюс-минус пять минут

    in this way I earn a hundred, give or take a tenner - таким путём я зарабатываю сотню плюс-минус десятку

    give me Mozart [Rembrandt, etc] every time! - по-моему, никто не может сравниться с Моцартом [с Рембрандтом и т. д.]

    II [gıv] уст. = gyve I

    НБАРС > give

  • 47 fall

    fo:l 1. past tense - fell; verb
    1) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) falle, dette, ramle
    2) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell (over).) falle om, synke/styrte sammen
    3) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) falle, synke
    4) (to happen or occur: Easter falls early this year.) falle
    5) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) falle, bli
    6) ((formal: only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children.) tilfalle
    2. noun
    1) (the act of falling: He had a fall.) fall
    2) ((a quantity of) something that has fallen: a fall of snow.) -fall
    3) (capture or (political) defeat: the fall of Rome.) fall
    4) ((American) the autumn: Leaves change colour in the fall.) høst
    •
    - fallout
    - his
    - her face fell
    - fall away
    - fall back
    - fall back on
    - fall behind
    - fall down
    - fall flat
    - fall for
    - fall in with
    - fall off
    - fall on/upon
    - fall out
    - fall short
    - fall through
    dette
    --------
    fall
    --------
    falle
    --------
    grålysning
    --------
    skråning
    --------
    skumring
    --------
    tussmørke
    I
    subst. \/fɔːl\/
    1) fall
    2) fall, undergang
    • what caused the fall of the Ottoman Empire?
    3) nedgang, reduksjon, fall
    4) (amer.) høst
    5) (ned)fall
    6) helling, utforbakke, fall(høyde)
    7) ( bryting) fall
    8) ( av skog) hugst, felling
    9) ( om elv) utløp
    10) senking (av stemme)
    11) ( musikk) kadens
    12) ( om lam) fødsel, kull
    13) ( på damehatt) slør
    14) ( teknikk) taljereip
    15) ( sjøfart) fall, (talje)løper, båttalje
    be riding for a fall gå undergangen i møte, være ille ute, komme til å gå en ille, hovmod står for fall
    the Fall (of Man) ( religion) syndefallet
    fall of rain nedbør (i form av regn), regnfall, regnmengde
    fall of snow snøfall, nedbør (i form av snø)
    falls (vann)fall, foss
    have a fall falle, ramle
    speculate for a fall ( handel) ligge i baissen
    the fall of darkness mørkets frembrudd
    try a fall with somebody ( bryting) ta brytetak på noen ( overført) ta et nappetak med noen, måle sine krefter med noen
    II
    verb ( fell - fallen) \/fɔːl\/
    1) falle, ramle, dette
    2) falle om, ramle om, trille
    3) styrte (sammen), falle sammen, kollapse
    4) gå ned, synke, falle
    5) gå under, styrte, falle
    festningen er falt\/erobret
    6) falle på, falle over, senke seg
    7) falle på, inntreffe
    1. påskedag faller på første søndag i april i år
    8) synke sammen, synke ned
    9) falle ned, henge (ned), nå, rekke (ned)
    10) helle, skråne, slutte (nedover), senke seg
    slutte brått, stupe
    11) falle, dø i kamp
    12) ( om øyne) slå ned, senke
    13) kaste seg ned, knele
    14) ( gammeldags) falle (for en fristelse), synde
    15) avta, legge seg, løye, slokne
    16) ( om elv) munne ut
    17) ( spesielt om lam) bli født
    18) bli
    fall about ( hverdagslig) le uhemmet
    fall across støte på, treffe på
    fall among thieves ( bibelsk) falle iblant røvere, råke iblant røvere
    fall apart eller fall to pieces ( også overført) falle fra hverandre, gå i stykker, gå i oppløsning, rase sammen
    (spesielt amer.) være fra seg
    fall asleep sovne, falle i søvn
    fall astern ( sjøfart) sakke akterut, bli akterutseilt
    fall away svikte, falle fra falle bort, bortfalle, forsvinne tære vekk, svinne falle bratt, gå nedover, skråne
    fall back falle tilbake trekke seg tilbake gi plass, vike unna
    fall back (up)on ( militærvesen) trekke seg tilbake til ta sin tilflukt til, ty til, falle tilbake på
    fall behind sakke akterut, bli (liggende) etter, ikke henge med
    • as they were talking business, I fell behind
    ligge etter, komme på etterskudd
    fall behind somebody bli passert av noen, bli distansert av noen
    fall below ligge under, ikke overstige
    fall by falle for (noens hånd, sverd e.l.)
    fall down falle ned, ramle ned, falle (om), falle sammen, rase (sammen), styrte (sammen)
    falle ned, kaste seg ned
    mislykkes, feile
    fall flat falle pladask (på magen), stupe fremover ( overført) falle til jorden, mislykkes
    fall for ( hverdagslig) falle for, bli forelsket i
    han falt pladask for henne, han ble kjempeforelsket i henne
    gå på, la seg lure av, gå med på
    fall foul of eller run foul of kollidere med, tørne sammen med havne i konflikt med
    fall from falle (ned) fra
    bli styrtet fra, falle fra
    fall in falle sammen, ramle sammen, kollapse, styrte sammen, rase (sammen)
    falle i, ramle i
    ( militærvesen) mønstre, stille opp
    fall in! ( militærvesen) oppstilling!
    fall into komme inn i, henfalle til, falle inn i falle i, synke ned i
    komme inn i, henfalle til, falle inn i
    falle i, la seg dele inn i, kunne deles inn i
    fall into a rage bli rasende
    fall into place falle på plass, ordne seg
    fall into the trap gå i fellen
    fall in (up)on overraske, besøke uventet
    fall in with treffe, bli kjent med
    gå med på, være med på, være enig i, like, rette seg etter
    passe (bra) sammen med, gå (bra) sammen med, gli inn i, stemme overens med, sammenfalle med
    fall low ( overført) synke dypt
    fall off falle av, ramle av, falle ned fra, ramle ned fra
    avta, minske, synke, gå ned, gå tilbake
    tape seg, bli dårligere, forringes
    falle fra, trekke seg unna, svikte
    ( sjøfart) falle (av), avvike (fra kurs)
    fall on one's feet ( overført) komme ned med begge beina først (komme seg relativt uskadet fra en vanskelig situasjon)
    fall on somebody kaste seg over noen
    fall out falle ut, ramle ut, falle av (om hår) ende, skje
    falle seg (så), vise seg
    ( militærvesen) tre av, tre ut av geledd bli uenige, komme på kant
    fall out laughing (slang, amer.) holde på å ramle av stolen av latter, holde på å le seg i hjel
    fall out of komme ut av, legge bort
    fall out with komme på kant med
    fall over falle om, ramle om, velte, falle over ende
    fall over oneself være overivrig, snuble av iver, anstrenge seg til det ytterste (overført)
    fall short ikke nå målet, ikke strekke til, begynne å ta slutt, komme til kort
    fall silent bli stille, stilne
    fall through falle gjennom falle igjennom, falle i fisk, mislykkes
    fall to falle på, ramme, tilkomme, påhvile
    tilfalle, komme (noen) til del
    falle for
    slå igjen, smelle igjen
    ( om mat) hugge inn, lange inn begynne (på), gi seg til, ta fatt (på), sette i gang (med)
    fall together ( språkvitenskap) sammenfalle, bli identisk
    fall under falle (inn) under, komme (inn) under, høre (inn) under, høre til, sortere under, rangeres blandt
    råke ut for, bli utsatt for
    fall (up)on falle på
    påhvile, tilkomme
    angripe, overfalle, kaste seg over
    komme på, råke på
    råke ut for, rammes av
    fall within falle inn (under), høre til, inngå i
    have fallen behind with ligge etter med, være på etterskudd med

    English-Norwegian dictionary > fall

  • 48 run

    1. present participle - running; verb
    1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) correr
    2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) andar
    3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) correr
    4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) trabalhar
    5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) gerir
    6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) correr
    7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) circular
    8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) durar
    9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) conduzir
    10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) espalhar-se
    11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) levar
    12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) passar
    13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) ficar
    2. noun
    1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) corrida
    2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) passeio
    3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) período
    4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) malha caída
    5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) uso
    6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) ponto
    7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.) cercado
    •
    - running 3. adverb
    (one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) consecutivos
    - runaway
    - rundown
    - runner-up
    - runway
    - in
    - out of the running
    - on the run
    - run across
    - run after
    - run aground
    - run along
    - run away
    - run down
    - run for
    - run for it
    - run in
    - run into
    - run its course
    - run off
    - run out
    - run over
    - run a temperature
    - run through
    - run to
    - run up
    - run wild
    * * *
    [r∧n] n 1 corrida, carreira. 2 tempo ou porção determinada de trabalho, movimento, operação, série. 3 tempo ou quantidade de líquido escorrido, escoamento, fluxo, descarga. 4 passeio, viagem curta, giro, jornada, viagem, volta. 5 ponto no beisebol ou no críquete. 6 período, temporada, continuação, duração. 7 sucessão de exibições teatrais ou cinematográficas, série de representações. 8 correr (dos dias), marcha, curso (dos acontecimentos). 9 Com grande procura, corrida aos bancos. 10 Mus rápida sucessão de notas, escala. 11 liberdade de percorrer ou fazer uso de. 12 porção, cardume (de peixes), bando. 13 viveiro, lugar reservado para animais, pasto. 14 desfiadura ou desfiado, especialmente de meia. 15 corrente d’água, córrego. 16 tipo, classe. 17 passagem ou migração periódica. 18 curso, caminho ou passagem regular de animais, batida de caça. 19 Min direção, inclinação. 20 fio (de discurso). 21 percurso, trajeto. 22 pista inclinada (de esqui, etc.). 23 sucessão, série, seqüência. the run at the hills is to the west / as montanhas se estendem para o oeste. 24 tendência, orientação, direção geral. 25 Typogr tiragem. • vt+vi (ps ran, pp run) 1 correr. 2 apressar. 3 fugir, escapar. they ran for their lives / fugiram, deram aos calcanhares, deram às de vila-diogo, correram a mais não poder. 4 fazer correr, mover ou andar. 5 seguir, ir. let things run their course / deixe as coisas tomarem seu rumo. his talents do not run that way / os talentos dele não vão por esse lado. 6 fazer percurso ou trajeto. 7 perseguir, dar caça a. 8 passar ou fazer passar (o tempo). 9 pesquisar, procurar a fonte de. 10 estender-se, prolongar-se (ruas, estradas). our garden runs east / nosso jardim estende-se para o leste. 11 enfiar, espetar, penetrar, atravessar. 12 desbotar, misturar-se confusamente (tintas). 13 ter duração de, durar, continuar. school runs from eight to twelve / as aulas duram das oito às doze horas. 14 ter força legal, vigorar, ser válido. 15 conduzir, guiar, transportar. 16 ter forma, qualidade ou caráter específico. 17 participar de uma corrida, disputar, competir. 18 Amer ser candidato à eleição. 19 expor-se a, incorrer em, sofrer. 20 funcionar, operar, trabalhar. 21 fazer operar ou funcionar (uma máquina), estar em ação ou operação. 22 estar em cartaz, continuar sendo exibido ou apresentado (filme, peça teatral, etc.). 23 conduzir, dirigir (negócios). 24 seguir em cardumes (de peixes), principalmente para desova. 25 coser (em direção contínua). 26 romper, passar (bloqueio). 27 contrabandear. 28 publicar (periodicamente). 29 liquidificar, derreter. 30 moldar derretendo. 31 andar a passo rápido, galopar (cavalo). 32 fazer, executar. 33 mover-se sobre ou como sobre rodas, revolver, girar, virar. 34 fluir, escorrer, vazar, gotejar, supurar. 35 espalhar rapidamente, circular, correr. 36 ter origem em, remontar. 37 prosseguir, continuar. 38 tender, inclinar-se (to, towards para). 39 ser corrente, estar em voga. 40 desfiar, correr o fio. 41 Comp rodar, executar. 42 deixar acumular (dívida, conta). 43 custar. 44 levar, deixar, ficar. 45 ocorrer com freqüência. a day’s run Naut singradura. a heavy sea was running o mar estava agitado. a run for one’s money competição, concorrência dura. a run of bad fortune série de infortúnios, corrente de azar. a run of bad luck um período de infelicidade, uma maré de azar. a run of two months Theat exibição de dois meses. at a run correndo. by the run Naut por viagem. don’t run away with the idea that não pense que. feelings run high os ânimos estão exaltados. he ran himself out / ele esgotou-se (correndo). he ran his pen through the line / ele cancelou a linha. he ran with rain ele estava encharcado. his words ran in my head suas palavras não me saíram da cabeça. how your tongue runs! coll como você fala! que tagarela! I am run down estou esgotado. in the long run no final das contas, com o correr do tempo, a longo prazo. in the short run a curto prazo. it has a great run Com tem boa saída. on the run a) na correria, correndo, sempre em atividade. b) coll fugindo. run of office gestão. she ran with tears ela desfez-se em lágrimas. the common run, the ordinary run a maioria, o tipo comum. the general run of girls as moças de um modo geral. the general run of things a tendência geral. the runs diarréia. the ship ran upon a rock / o navio chocou-se contra um rochedo. this year the apples ran big este ano as maçãs ficaram grandes. thus runs the order a ordem é essa. to be run out of town ser expulso da cidade. to enjoy a long run ter longa exibição. to go for a run dar um passeio. to have a run for one’s money tirar bom proveito de seu dinheiro. to have the run of the garden ter livre acesso ao jardim. to have the run of the place ser o senhor na casa. to run about a) andar de um lado para outro. b) correr para cá e para lá. to run across a) encontrar por acaso. b) atravessar correndo. to run after perseguir, procurar obter ou alcançar, correr atrás. to run against a) chocar, abalroar, colidir. b) precipitar-se, opor-se a, ser contrário a, ser rival de. c) Sport competir com. to run ahead a) levar vantagem. b) adiantar-se, correr na frente. to run along a) seguir margeando ou ao longo de. b) ir-se. to run a match participar de um jogo. to run amuck, amok sair do controle, ter acesso de fúria. to run a race disputar uma corrida. to run a risk correr um risco. to run ashore encalhar, parar. to run at atacar, atirar-se sobre. to run a temperature ficar com febre. to run away fugir, esquivar-se ( from de). to run away with a) fazer perder o controle. b) roubar. c) fugir com. d) ganhar, vencer com facilidade. e) absorver, consumir. to run back voltar, retroceder. to run before the sea Naut correr com o mar. to run before the wind Naut correr com o vento. to run by correr, passar por. to run cold gelar. my blood ran cold / meu sangue gelou. to run counter to ser oposto a, correr em sentido oposto a. to run deep ser fundo. to run down a) parar por falta de corda (relógio). b) enfraquecer, cansar. c) perseguir até pegar, alcançar. d) criticar, ofender com palavras, menosprezar, depreciar. e) Naut chocar-se e derrubar ou afundar. f) abalroar, atropelar. g) derrubar. h) decair, deteriorar. i) escorrer, refluir. to run down the coast navegar ao longo da costa. to run dry a) secar. b) esgotar-se. to run for a) esforçar-se por. b) correr. c) candidatar-se a. to run for it fugir, pôr-se a salvo. to run for one’s life correr para salvar a vida. to run foul/ afoul of a) chocar. b) entrar em conflito com. c) misturar-se desordenadamente. to run from fugir de, escapar de. to run hard close seguir de perto (numa competição). to run high enfurecer-se, esbravejar, irar-se. to run in a) correr para dentro. b) fazer uma breve visita a. c) coll prender, pôr no xadrez. d) enfiar, fazer passar. e) inserir, acrescentar (palavras). f) amaciar (motor). to run in the blood estar no sangue. to run into a) entrar correndo, afluir. b) colidir, chocar-se com. c) encontrar por acaso. d) atingir, alcançar (uma determinada quantia, quantidade, etc.). to run into debt endividar-se. to run in with fig estar de acordo com. to run low escassear. to run mad a) enlouquecer. b) fig ficar furioso. to run off a) fugir, escapar. b) escoar, vazar. c) imprimir (cópias). d) escrever às pressas. to run off at the mouth falar demais. to run off one’s feet não dar descanso, não dar sossego. to run off the rails a) descarrilhar (trem). b) fig sair dos trilhos, sair da linha, comportar-se mal. to run off with coll tomar, roubar, escapar com. to run on a) continuar, prosseguir. b) falar muito. c) voltar-se para, relacionar-se. d) Typogr prosseguir sem interrupção. to run one’s head against a brick wall tentar o impossível. to run out a) sair (correndo). b) jorrar, escorrer, transbordar. c) esgotar, acabar. d) terminar. to run out of usar até o fim, não ter mais. to run out on abandonar. to run over a) examinar brevemente. b) recapitular. c) transbordar. d) passar por cima. e) passar correndo. f) passar para o outro lado (desertar). g) atropelar. he was run over by the train / ele foi apanhado pelo trem. to run ragged deixar exausto. to run rings around someone fazer de alguém o que se quer. to run riot a) agir sem controle, pintar o sete. b) crescer demais (planta). to run short estar no fim. to run the show a) sl conduzir ou manejar as coisas. b) ter controle ou poder. to run through a) passar por ou examinar rapidamente. b) tirar, gastar, acabar com, esbanjar. c) penetrar, espalhar, encher. d) transfixar, transpassar. e) passar por. f) cancelar. to run to a) estender-se até. b) correr até. c) tender, inclinar-se para. d) atingir, montar (falando de dinheiro). e) ter dinheiro suficiente para. to run to seed fig perder a força ou o vigor. to run toward, towards inclinar-se para ser favorável a. to run to waste dissipar, estragar. to run up a) correr para cima. b) hastear (bandeira). c) fazer subir (preços). d) acumular dívidas. e) montar ou edificar apressadamente. f) coll fazer depressa (costura). to run up and down correr de cá para lá, de cima para baixo. to run upon a) estar absorto em. b) encontrar inesperada e acidentalmente. c) referir-se a, versar sobre. d) correr sobre, em cima de. e) dedicar-se a, ocupar-se com. f) precipitar-se sobre. to run wild a) enfurecer, ficar fora de si. b) espantar, ficar espantado (cavalo). c) comportar-se mal, agir sem controle. d) crescer como mato (plantas). to run with a) estar de acordo com. b) assumir a responsabilidade. to take a short run tomar pequeno impulso (para saltar).

    English-Portuguese dictionary > run

  • 49 run

    1. present participle - running; verb
    1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) teči
    2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) teči
    3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) teči
    4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) teči; spraviti v tek
    5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) voditi
    6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) tekmovati
    7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) voziti
    8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) biti na sporedu
    9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) voziti
    10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) razlivati se
    11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) peljati
    12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) iti skozi; premikati
    13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) postati
    2. noun
    1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) tek
    2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) izlet
    3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) obdobje
    4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) spuščena zanka
    5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) prosta uporaba
    6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) kurnik
    7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.)
    •
    - running 3. adverb
    (one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) zapored
    - runaway
    - rundown
    - runner-up
    - runway
    - in
    - out of the running
    - on the run
    - run across
    - run after
    - run aground
    - run along
    - run away
    - run down
    - run for
    - run for it
    - run in
    - run into
    - run its course
    - run off
    - run out
    - run over
    - run a temperature
    - run through
    - run to
    - run up
    - run wild
    * * *
    I [rʌn]
    noun
    tekanje, tek, sport vztrajnostni tek, tekmovanje, dirka, hiter galop; naval, lov ( for na), hajka; hoja, vožnja, (hitro) potovanje; pot, izlet, sprehod; jadranje; brzi koraki, hiter tempo, hitra kretnja, premik, hiter padec, beg; zalet, zagon, napad, juriš; figuratively potek, smer, ritem, tendenca, moda; nepretrgana vrsta, niz, serija, nepretrgan čas, trajanje; American potok, reka, jarek; tok, struja, plima, valovi; prost dostop (do), prosta uporaba; trop, jata; pašnik, ograda, ograjen prostor za živino, za perutnino; sankališče; commerce veliko povpraševanje (on po, za), dobra prodaja, trajen uspeh; commerce kakovost, kvaliteta, vrsta, sorta; music hitra vrsta tonov, gostolevek, rulada; theatre čas izvedbe, trajanje (gledališke igre), uprizarjanje, prikazovanje, nepretrgana vrsta predstav; (karte) sekvenca; naklada (časopisa); technical delovni čas (o strojih); presek, prerez, splošnost, večina; technical tračnica; deska za vkrcavanje in izkrcavanje; odvodna cev
    at the run, on the run — v teku
    in the long run — sčasoma, končno, konec koncev
    on the run — na nogah, nepretrgoma zaposlen, ki leta sem in tja; military ki je na umiku, na begu
    a run to Bled — vožnja, izlet, skok na Bled
    a run of ill luck — nepretrgana smola, vrsta nesreč
    the common (ordinary) run of people — običajni, poprečni tip ljudi
    to be in the run — teči, dirkati, figuratively kandidirati
    to be on the run — teči, tekati po poslih, biti vedno na nogah, tekati sem in tja
    everything went with a run — vse je šlo gladko, kot namazano
    to have s.o. on the run colloquially pognati koga
    to have a run for one's money figuratively priti na svoj račun, zabavati se za svoj denar
    to have the run of s.o.'s house — imeti prost dostop v hišo kake osebe, počutiti se pri kom doma
    II [rʌn]
    intransitive verb & transitive verb
    I.
    intransitive verb
    1.
    teči, tekati, drveti, dirkati, udeležiti se dirke; voziti, hiteti, podvizati se; bežati, pobegniti, umakniti se ( from od), popihati jo, pobrisati jo; navaliti, jurišati (at, on na); hitro potovati, voziti se, pluti, redno voziti, vzdrževati promet; potegovati se ( for za), biti kandidat, kandidirati; hitro, naglo se širiti (novica, ogenj); (o času) poteči, preteči, miniti, bežati; trajati, teči, vršiti se (šola, pouk)
    to run amok (amuck) — pobesneti, letati kot nor, izgubiti popolnoma oblast nad seboj
    to run for it, to cut and run colloquially popihati jo, zbežati
    to run with the hare and hunt with the hounds figuratively skušati biti v dobrih odnosih z dvema nasprotnima si strankama
    run for your lives! — reši se, kdor se more!
    to run for luck American poskusiti kaj na slepo srečo
    to run mad — zblazneti, znoreti
    to run to meet s.o. — teči komu naproti
    to run to meet one's troubles figuratively vnaprej si delati skrbi
    to run for an office — potegovati se, konkurirati, biti kandidat, kandidirati za neko službeno mesto (službo)
    he who runs may read it figuratively na prvi pogled se to vidi, to se da brez težave razumeti
    time runs fast — čas beži, hitro teče
    to run on the wheels figuratively gladko iti;
    2.
    vrteti se, obračati se (on okoli); premikati se, kretati se, gibati se, kotaliti se, jadrati; (o stroju) delovati, biti v pogonu, obratovati, funkcionirati; (o tovarni itd.) biti odprt, delati; (o denarju) biti v obtoku, v prometu; (o vodi) teči, razliti se, izlivati se; (o morju) valovati; segati, raztezati se, razprostirati se; (o rastlinah) bujno rasti, pognati, iti v cvet, hitro se razmnoževati; (o menici) imeti rok veljave, teči, veljati; (o cenah) držati se; juridically ostati v veljavi; theatre biti na sporedu, uprizarjati se, predstavljati se, predvajati se, igrati se, dajati se; (o barvah) razlivati se, puščati barvo; (o očeh, nosu, rani) solziti se, cureti, kapati, gnojiti se; (o kovinah) taliti se; (o ledu) (raz)topiti se, kopneti; (o besedilu) glasiti se; (s pridevnikom) postati, nastati, biti
    my blood ran cold figuratively kri mi je poledenela v žilah
    to run dry — posušiti se; biti prazen; figuratively onemoči, biti izčrpan
    to run to fat — (z)rediti se, postati debel
    the garden runs east — vrt sega, se razteza proti vzhodu
    to run high — dvigati se, rasti
    to run hot — postati vroč, segreti se
    the lease runs for ten years — zakupna pogodba teče, velja deset let
    to run riot — (s)puntati se, upreti se; podivjati, pobesneti, (o rastlinah) bujno se razrasti
    to run round in cercles figuratively kazati veliko aktivnost, a malo uspeha
    that runs to sentiment — to sega, gre človeku do srca
    we ran short of coal — premog nam je pošel, zmanjkalo nam je premoga
    my supplies are running low — moje zaloge se manjšajo, gredo h kraju
    to run wild — podivjati; izroditi se, spriditi se, biti neukrotljiv
    words ran high — padle so ostre besede; prišlo je do ostrih besed, do hudega prerekanja
    the works have ceased running — tovarna je ustavila delo;
    II.
    transitive verb
    1.
    preteči, preiti, teči skozi (čez), drveti (čez), voziti (skozi), preleteti, prepluti, prejadrati; teči (s kom) za stavo; figuratively meriti se (s kom); dirkati; hunting poditi, goniti, zasledovati; zbežati (iz), ubežati, zapustiti (deželo); opraviti (pot, naročilo)
    to run a blockade military prebiti blokado
    to run s.o. close (hard) — teči za kom, biti komu za petami
    to run errands — opravljati nakupe (naročila), tekati po poslih, opravkih
    to run 30 knots nautical pluti s hitrostjo 30 vozlov
    to run messages — prinašati, prinesti sporočila
    to run a race — tekmovati v teku (dirki), dirkati
    to run a scent — iti za sledjo, slediti sledi
    we must let the things run its course — moramo pustiti, da gre stvar svojo pot
    I'll run you to the tree over there — tekmoval bom s teboj v teku do onega drevesa;
    2.
    upravijati, voditi; predelati ( into v); spraviti v tek, v gibanje, v delovanje, pustiti, da nekaj teče, točiti; zakotaliti; gnati, goniti, poditi (konja); vpisati (konja) za dirko; pasti (živino); odpraviti, odpremiti, premestiti, transportirati; tihotapiti; zabiti ( into v), zasaditi, zariti, zadreti, zabosti (nož); spustiti, dati v promet, držati v pogonu (stroj); postaviti kot kandidata ( for za); izpostaviti se, biti izpostavljen; zabresti, pustiti zabresti (v); zaleteti se (v); (kovino) taliti; (o reki) nanositi (zlato); American potegniti (črto, mejo)
    to run debts — biti v dolgovih, zabresti v dolgove
    to run the gauntlet figuratively biti izpostavljen ostri kritiki
    to run one's head against the wall — zaleteti se z glavo v zid, riniti z glavo skozi zid (tudi figuratively)
    to run a horse — goniti, priganjati konja; vpisati (prijaviti) konja za dirko
    to run logs — sploviti hlode, les
    to run risks — tvegati, riskirati
    to run the show slang figuratively biti šef, voditi (neko) podjetje
    to run a high temperature medicine imeti visoko vročino
    III [rʌn]
    adjective (o tekočini) iztekel, odcurel; raztopljen; vlit; raztaljen, staljen; nautical ki je dezertiral, dezerterski; (o ribi) ki se je preselila iz morja v reko na drstenje; (mleko) sesirjen; colloquially utihotapljen, nezakonito uvožen

    English-Slovenian dictionary > run

  • 50 strike

    [straɪk] I 1. гл.; прош. вр. struck, прич. прош. вр. struck, stricken
    1)
    а) ударять, наносить удар, бить

    to struck a gun from someone's hand — выбить пистолет из чьей-л. руки

    He struck me aside with his fist. — Он отбросил меня ударом кулака.

    He struck me on the chin. — Он ударил меня в подбородок.

    He struck the wall with a heavy blow. — Он сильно ударил по стене.

    He struck his knee with his hand. — Он ударил рукой по колену.

    He seized a stick and struck at me. — Он схватил палку и ударил меня.

    He struck his hand on the table. — Он стукнул рукой по столу.

    I struck sharply upon the glass. — Я резко ударил по стеклу.

    The house had been struck with / by lightning. — В дом ударила молния.

    The fighter struck at his opponent but missed. — Борец хотел нанести удар противнику, но промахнулся.

    б) ударяться, стукаться

    He struck his hand against / at the wall. — Он ударился рукой о стену.

    The ship struck a rock. — Судно наскочило на скалу / ударилось о скалу.

    Two ships struck in the channel. — Два корабля столкнулись в канале.

    •
    Syn:
    hit, deliver a blow / stroke to
    2) нападать, атаковать

    The beasts struck with their claws. — Звери использовали при нападении когти.

    The army struck at dawn. — Армия атаковала на рассвете.

    He divided his forces, struck where there was no use in striking. — Он разделил свои силы, атаковал там, где в этом не было нужды.

    - strike a blow for smth.
    3) ( strike at)
    а) нападать (с критикой, руганью)

    Many of the newspapers struck at the government's latest plan. — Многие газеты нелестно отозвались о последнем плане правительства.

    б) покушаться, расшатывать (устои)

    This new law strikes at the rights of every citizen. — Новый закон ущемляет права всех граждан.

    It obviously strikes at the very foundation of the science. — Это очевидным образом расшатывает самые основы науки.

    4) поражать; сражать

    to strike smb. dead — убить кого-л.

    A great cold had struck him deaf. — Он оглох в результате сильной простуды.

    He looked stricken into stone. — Он словно обратился в камень.

    The Duke had been stricken by paralysis. — Герцога разбил паралич.

    Hurricane killed 275 people as it struck the island. — Ураган унёс 275 жизней, обрушившись на остров.

    5) вселять (страх и т. п.)

    His appearance will strike terror into his enemies. — Его появление будет вселять ужас во врагов.

    His appearance struck her with terror. — Его появление наполнило её страхом.

    6) поражать, производить впечатление

    He struck me by his knowledge. — Он поразил меня своими знаниями.

    He always strikes students that way. — Он всегда так действует на студентов.

    He doesn't strike me as (being) genius. — Он не производит на меня впечатления гения.

    The story struck me as ridiculous. — Рассказ поразил меня своей нелепостью.

    An idea suddenly struck me. — Меня внезапно осенила мысль.

    It never struck me before. — Мне это никогда ещё не приходило в голову.

    Syn:
    7)
    а) высекать ( огонь), зажигать

    to strike a match — чиркнуть спичкой, зажечь спичку

    to strike a light — зажечь свет (с помощью спички и т. п.)

    These matches are too wet to strike. — Эти спички слишком сырые, чтобы зажечься.

    It has just struck four. — Только что пробило четыре.

    Your hour has struck. — Твой час пробил.

    She had now struck sixty. — Ей стукнуло 60.

    9)
    а) чеканить ( монету), штамповать, печатать

    This medal appears to have been chased by hand and not to have been struck from a die. — Эта медаль выглядит как гравированная вручную, а не штампованная.

    How long will it take to strike a film? — Сколько времени уйдёт на то, чтобы напечатать плёнку? (фотографии с плёнки)

    б) звучать, стучать (о сердце, пульсе)

    His heart struck heavily when the house was visible. — При виде дома сердце его забилось.

    Syn:

    With one hand we strike three or four notes simultaneously. — Одной рукой мы способны взять три или четыре ноты одновременно.

    10) направляться, сворачивать

    to strike a line / path — направляться к чему-л.; двигаться в направлении чего-л. прям. и перен.

    I have struck out my own line. — Я выбрал свой собственный путь.

    They struck their path across the fields. — Они двигались через поля.

    Instead of going by town, we had struck away northward. — Вместо того, чтобы проехать город, мы свернули на север.

    Leaving the town, we now strike off towards the river. — Оставив город, мы движемся к реке.

    The road strikes into the forest. — Дорога сворачивает в лес.

    Road strikes away to the left. — Дорога уходит влево.

    11) приходить к соглашению, договариваться
    12) ( strike on) неожиданно найти, наткнуться на (что-л.); случайно встретить

    I hope that after all these talks, someone will strike on a way out of our difficulty. — Надеюсь, что после всех этих разговоров кого-нибудь осенит, как выйти из создавшегося затруднительного положения.

    б) начинать (внезапно), пускаться

    The musicians struck into a skittish polka. — Музыканты заиграли игривую польку.

    в) ввязаться, встревать (в ссору, драку и т. п.)

    He struck into the conversation again. — Он снова ввязался в разговор.

    It's unwise to strike into someone else's quarrel without being invited. — Глупо встревать в чью-то ссору, когда тебя не спрашивают.

    Every proof of the treachery struck like a knife into his heart. — Каждое доказательство измены как нож вонзалось в его сердце.

    14) проникать сквозь, прорастать, пробиваться

    Trees struck roots deep into the soil. — Деревья пускают корни глубоко в почву.

    The light strikes through the darkness. — Свет пробивается сквозь темноту.

    15) ловить на крючок, удить

    the fish are striking well today — рыба сегодня хорошо ловится / клюёт

    16)
    а) спускать ( флаг), убирать (парус, палатку)

    to strike the flag / one's colours — опускать флаг ( в знак скорби или при сдаче)

    Captain reported that the fort had struck. — Капитан доложил, что форт сдался.

    He would have clearly liked to stick out; but there was something about the lot of us that meant mischief, and at last he struck (R. L. Stevenson). — Он очевидно хотел бы отказаться, но было нечто столь угрожающее в большинстве из нас, что он в конце концов уступил.

    17) проводить линию, чертить

    Strike a line from A to B. — Проведи линию из A в B.

    18) = strike off, = strike out вычёркивать, исключать

    Over strong objections from the prosecutor, the judge ordered the question stricken. — В связи с решительным протестом прокурора судья приказал исключить вопрос.

    Do you believe that the crash was an accident? Strike that. — И ты веришь, что катастрофа была случайной? Это исключено!

    19) сглаживать выравнивать (поверхность зерна, песка)
    •
    - strike down
    - strike in
    - strike off
    - strike out
    - strike through
    - strike together
    - strike up
    ••

    Strike me dumb! — разг. Убей меня Бог!

    And strike me Blind, but I've met him before! — разг. Чтоб я ослеп, если я его раньше не встречал!

    Strike! Who the hell was responsible? — разг. Чёрт побери! Кто это сделал?

    - strike home
    - strike oil
    - strike it rich     2. сущ.

    preemptive strike — амер. упреждающий удар (ядерное нападение, опережающее удар противника)

    3) = lucky strike неожиданная удача
    II 1. сущ.
    1) забастовка, стачка

    to call / organize a strike — организовывать забастовку

    to conduct / stage a strike — проводить забастовку

    to settle a strike — урегулировать забастовку (разрешить конфликт, удовлетворить требования бастующих)

    - go on strike
    - general strike
    - hunger strike
    - quickie strike
    - rent strike
    - sit-down strike
    - sleep strike
    - sympathy strike
    - sympathetic strike
    - token strike
    - unofficial strike
    - wildcat strike
    Syn:
    2) коллективный отказ (от чего-л.), бойкот
    2. гл.; прош. вр. struck, прич. прош. вр. struck, stricken
    бастовать; объявлять забастовку

    The women have threatened to strike against unequal pay. — Женщины пригрозили, что объявят забастовку из-за неравенства в заработной плате.

    Англо-русский современный словарь > strike

  • 51 side

    [saɪd]
    n
    1) поверхность, сторона, бок, боковая сторона

    The car turned over on its side. — Машина перевернулась на бок.

    The boat was lying on its side. — Лодка лежала на боку.

    I'll put it on epy side for you. — Я отложу это для вас.

    He stood with his head to one side. — Он стоял, склонив голову набок.

    The margin of a page should be on the left-hand side. — Поля страницы должны быть с левой стороны.

    - sunny side
    - smooth side
    - inner side
    - back side
    - mountain sides
    - left side
    - side street
    - side window
    - side remark
    - right side of the cloth
    - wrong side of the cloth
    - business side of the hammer
    - two sides of the coin
    - east side of the town
    - sides of a cup
    - side of a house
    - side of the boat
    - fashionable side of the town
    - side by side
    - six sides of the cube
    - bright side of existence
    - reverse side of life
    - deep lines at the sides of his eyes
    - drawer with oak sides
    - pain in one's side
    - on both sides
    - on both sides of the river
    - by the side of the building stood a shed
    - from the land side co
    - on one side of the head
    - on the left side
    - on this side
    - on the other side
    - on neither side
    - from all sides co
    - on all sides
    - from side to side
    - of the side of the road
    - on the side of the bed
    - on one side of the room
    - from under one's side
    - stand on the safe side
    - use only one side of the page
    - keep on the safe side
    - go round the sides of the house
    - cast the anchor on the lee side
    - put smth on one side
    - look at smth from the side
    - earn money on the side
    - draw back to one side
    - stide the screen to one side
    - hang at one's side
    - toss and turn from side to side
    - have a stitch in one's side
    - lay down on one's side
    - lie on the left side
    - slap one's sides
    - roll over on one's side
    - nudge smb in the side
    - bump one's side on smth
    - stand by smb's side
    - laugh till one's sides ache
    - label is on the side of the box
    2) аспект, сторона

    There is another side to the problem. — На эту проблему можно взглянуть по-разному/по-другому.

    Every man has his weak sides. — У каждого человека есть слабые стороны.

    There is a bright side to all things. — Во всем есть своя положительная сторона.

    - side effect
    - practical side of the problem
    - ethical side of art
    - animal side of the man's nature
    - money-making side of the matter
    - weak side of the music
    - important side of their activity
    - certain sides of the subject
    - side of his character not generally known
    - bring up only side issues
    - know both sides of the question
    - err on the side of generosity
    - be small by smb's side
    - appeal to the better side of human nature
    - err on the side of optimism
    - err on the side of optimism of charity
    3) родство, линия родства
    - be related on the father's side
    4) позиция, точка зрения, стороны в споре, стороны в соревновании

    You should take neither side. — Не следует защищать ни ту, ни другую сторону.

    It takes both sides to tell the truth. — Надо выслушать обе версии (позиции), чтобы выяснить истину.

    Time is on our side. — Время работает на нас.

    To know on which side his bread is buttered. — ◊ Быть себе на уме. /Своего не упустить.

    There are two sides of very question. — ◊ Каждый смотрит со своей колокольни. /У каждой медали есть оборотная сторона.

    - strong side
    - winning side
    - losing side
    - home side
    - guast side
    - be on the side of the moderates against the extremists
    - be on the right side
    - be on the same side of the fence
    - take sides
    - not to take sides
    - be both sides of the fence
    - choose sides
    - take opposite sides
    - take sides with smb
    - change sides
    - look on the gloomy side of things
    - play on opposite sides
    •
    CHOICE OF WORDSE:
    Русское словосочетание с чьей-либо стороны в зависимости от его содержания соответствует двум английским оборотам - on smb's part и it's... of smb: there were no objections on his part с его стороны/с его точки зрения/в соответствии с его мнением возражений не было; it's so nice (kind, bad) of him с его стороны/судя по его поступкам, поведению это очень мило (любезно, плохо).

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > side

  • 52 through

    through [θru:]
    à travers ⇒ 1 (a)-(c) dans ⇒ 1 (b) à ⇒ 1 (d) par ⇒ 1 (e) grâce à ⇒ 1 (e) à cause de ⇒ 1 (f)
    ∎ to walk through the streets se promener dans ou à travers les rues;
    ∎ they drove through the countryside ils ont roulé à travers la campagne;
    ∎ we travelled through America nous avons parcouru les États-Unis;
    ∎ I was wandering through the garden/trees j'errais dans le jardin/parmi les arbres;
    ∎ he swam quickly through the water il nageait rapidement;
    ∎ the river flows through a deep valley le fleuve traverse une vallée profonde;
    ∎ to go through a tunnel passer dans un tunnel;
    ∎ the police let them through the roadblock la police les a laissés passer à travers le barrage routier;
    ∎ the bullet went straight through his shoulder la balle lui a traversé l'épaule de part en part;
    ∎ we went through a door nous avons passé une porte;
    ∎ water poured through the hole l'eau coulait par le trou;
    ∎ he could see her through the window il pouvait la voir par la fenêtre;
    ∎ can you see through it? est-ce que tu peux voir au travers?;
    ∎ I can't see much through the fog je ne vois pas grand-chose à travers le brouillard;
    ∎ what can you see through the telescope? qu'est-ce que vous voyez dans ou à travers le télescope?;
    ∎ I could hear them through the wall je les entendais à travers le mur;
    ∎ she couldn't feel anything through her gloves elle ne sentait rien à travers ses gants;
    ∎ a shiver ran through him il fut parcouru d'un frisson;
    ∎ he drove through a red light il a brûlé un feu rouge;
    ∎ also figurative to slip through the net passer à travers les mailles du filet;
    ∎ he goes through his money very quickly l'argent lui brûle les doigts;
    ∎ she ate her way through a whole box of chocolates elle a mangé toute une boîte de chocolats
    (b) (in) dans, à travers;
    ∎ he got a bullet through the leg une balle lui a traversé la jambe;
    ∎ she was shot through the heart on lui a tiré une balle dans le cœur;
    ∎ the bull had a ring through its nose le taureau avait un anneau dans le nez;
    ∎ to make a hole through sth percer un trou à travers qch
    ∎ through the ages à travers les âges;
    ∎ all through his life durant ou pendant toute sa vie;
    ∎ halfway through the performance à la moitié ou au milieu de la représentation;
    ∎ I'm halfway through this book j'ai lu la moitié de ce livre;
    ∎ she has lived through some difficult times elle a connu ou traversé des moments difficiles;
    ∎ familiar he's been through it or through a lot il en a bavé, il en a vu de dures;
    ∎ we had to sit through a boring lecture nous avons dû rester à écouter une conférence ennuyeuse;
    ∎ I slept through the storm l'orage ne m'a pas réveillé;
    ∎ will he live through the night? passera-t-il la nuit?;
    ∎ the war lasted all through 1914 to 1918 la guerre a duré de 1914 jusqu'en 1918;
    ∎ she maintained her dignity through it all elle a toujours gardé sa dignité
    (d) American (to, until)
    ∎ 80 through 100 de 80 à 100;
    ∎ Monday through Friday de lundi à vendredi, du lundi au vendredi;
    ∎ April through July d'avril jusqu'en juillet, d'avril à juillet
    (e) (by means of) par, grâce à;
    ∎ I sent it through the post je l'ai envoyé par la poste;
    ∎ she can only be contacted through her secretary on ne peut la contacter que par l'intermédiaire de sa secrétaire;
    ∎ it was only through his intervention that we were allowed out c'est uniquement grâce à son intervention qu'on nous a laissés sortir;
    ∎ I met a lot of people through him il m'a fait rencontrer beaucoup de gens;
    ∎ she was interviewed through an interpreter on l'a interviewée par l'intermédiaire d'un interprète;
    ∎ change must be achieved through peaceful means le changement doit être obtenu par des moyens pacifiques
    (f) (because of) à cause de;
    ∎ through no fault of his own, he lost his job il a perdu son emploi sans que ce soit de sa faute;
    ∎ through ignorance par ignorance;
    ∎ absent through illness absent par suite ou pour cause de maladie;
    ∎ it all came about through a misunderstanding tout est arrivé à cause d'un malentendu;
    ∎ through failing to lock the door… pour n'avoir pas fermé la porte à clé…
    ∎ please go through into the lounge passez dans le salon, s'il vous plaît;
    ∎ I couldn't get through je ne pouvais pas passer;
    ∎ we shoved our way through nous nous sommes frayé un chemin en poussant;
    ∎ the police let us through la police nous a laissés passer;
    ∎ the rain was coming through la pluie passait au travers;
    ∎ the nail had gone right through le clou était passé au travers;
    ∎ her trousers are through at the knees son pantalon est déchiré aux genoux
    ∎ I slept through until 8 o'clock j'ai dormi (sans me réveiller) jusqu'à 8 heures;
    ∎ I slept the whole night through j'ai dormi d'un trait jusqu'au matin;
    ∎ I saw the film all the way through j'ai vu le film jusqu'au bout;
    ∎ I read the letter through j'ai lu la lettre jusqu'au bout;
    ∎ I left halfway through je suis parti au milieu;
    ∎ England are through to the semi-final l'Angleterre s'est qualifiée pour ou jouera la demi-finale
    ∎ the train goes through to Paris without stopping le train va directement à Paris ou est sans arrêt jusqu'à Paris;
    ∎ to book through to Paris prendre un billet direct pour Paris;
    ∎ can you get a bus right through to the port? est-ce qu'il y a un bus direct pour le port?
    ∎ to be wet through être complètement trempé;
    ∎ she's an aristocrat through and through c'est une aristocrate jusqu'au bout des ongles
    ∎ can you put me through to Elaine/to extension 363? pouvez-vous me passer Elaine/le poste 363?;
    ∎ I'm putting you through now je vous passe votre correspondant ou communication;
    ∎ I tried ringing him, but I couldn't get through j'ai essayé de l'appeler mais je n'ai pas réussi à l'avoir;
    ∎ you're through now vous êtes en ligne
    (a) (direct → train, ticket) direct; (traffic) en transit, de passage;
    ∎ all through passengers must remain seated tous les passagers en transit doivent garder leur place;
    ∎ a through train to London un train direct pour Londres;
    ∎ British no through road, American not a through street (sign) voie sans issue
    ∎ are you through? avez-vous fini?, c'est fini?;
    ∎ he's through with his work at last il a enfin terminé tout son travail;
    ∎ I'll be through reading the newspaper in a minute j'aurai fini de lire le journal dans un instant;
    ∎ I'm through with smoking la cigarette, c'est fini;
    ∎ she's through with him elle en a eu assez de lui;
    ∎ we're through c'est fini entre nous;
    ∎ you can do your own typing, I'm through! tu n'as qu'à le taper toi-même, moi c'est fini ou j'en ai assez!
    ✾ Book 'Through the Looking Glass' Carroll 'De l'autre côté du miroir'

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > through

  • 53 broad

    brɔ:d
    1. прил.
    1) "геометрический" смысл а) широкий;
    обширный Syn: extensive, wide, ample, spacious Ant: narrow б) просторный в) фон. открытый( о звуке)
    2) перен. значение отсутствия ограничений а) свободный б) терпимый, широких взглядов, толерантный, незашоренный в) общий;
    описанный "грубо", в общих чертах
    3) перен. значение охвата большей части какой-л. области, ее сути а) главный, основной б) ясный, понятный;
    четко описанный in broad daylight broad Scotch broad hint в) неприкрытый, откровенный;
    (более далекий перенос) грубый, неприличный A collection of comic but extremely broad ballads. ≈ Сборник смешных, но уж очень неприличных стихов. ∙ it is as broad as it is long ≈ что в лоб, что по лбу;
    какая разница;
    не мытьем, так катанием
    2. нареч.
    1) широко Broad burst the lightnings, deep the thunders roll. ≈ Повсюду сверкают молнии, величественно гремит гром. Syn: widely, fully, far, abroad
    2) открыто, свободно;
    раскованно, откровенно;
    неприкрыто, прямо, без экивоков You speak too broad! ≈ Тебя заносит, ты заговариваешься!
    3) говорить с резким акцентом, используя диалектизмы и жаргон We Devonshire men speak very broad ≈ Мы, девонширцы, говорим попросту.
    4) мор. сбоку от курса ∙ broad awake broad waking Syn: quite, fully
    3. сущ.
    1) наиболее широкая часть( какого-л. предмета) To lie on the broad of one's back. ≈ Распластаться на спине.
    2) озеро, образованное расширением русла реки
    3) мн. карт. сл. игральные карты
    4) тех. прибор для полировки (особенно внутренних поверхностей труб, цилиндров)
    5) разг. женщина, подруга;
    сл. амер. проститутка( как носительница "широких взглядов") широкая часть (спины, спинки) (американизм) (разговорное) молодая девушка, девчонка - he refers to her as a * meaning no harm whatsoever он называет ее дечонкой, не имея в виду ничего плохого (американизм) (грубое) девка( устаревшее) старинная золотая монета в двадцать шиллингов (the B.) (разговорное) оксфордские студенты (кинематографический) осветительный прибор общего, рассеянного света, широкоизлучатель широкий - * chest широкая грудь - the river is 30 feet * река шириной в 30 футов обширный, просторный - the * lands stretched away as far as the eye could see широкие просторы раскинулись насколько мог видеть глаз широкий, свободный;
    терпимый - * opinions широкие взгляды - to take a * view of smth. широко смотреть на вещи явный, определенный;
    заметный - * hint ясный намек - * purpose явное намерение - * statement откровенное заявление - there is no * line of distinction нет отчетливого разграничения /-ой грани/ полный, совершенный - in * daylight средь бела дня заметный, сильный( об акценте) - * Scotch accent сильный шотландский акцент общий, широкий;
    в общих, основных чертах - a * outline of the plan общая наметка плана - in a * sense it is true в широком смысле это верно грубый, неприличный - * joke грубая шутка - * laugh грубый смех - * story неприличный анекдот свободный, несдержанный, раскованный, разболтанный - * mirth безудержное веселье (фонетика) открытый (о звуке) > it is as * as it is long то же на то выходит;
    что в лоб, что по лбу (редкое) широко;
    свободно, открыто;
    вполне - * awake вполне очнувшись от сна, полностью проснувшись (редкое) с заметным, сильным акцентом - to speak * говорить с сильным акцентом broad вполне;
    broad awake вполне очнувшись от сна или проснувшись ~ главный, основной ~ грубый, неприличный;
    broad joke грубая шутка ~ груб. девка, баба ~ обширный;
    просторный ~ общий, данный в общих чертах ~ фон. открытый (о звуке) ;
    it is as broad as it is long = то же на то же выходит;
    что в лоб, что по лбу ~ с резким акцентом ~ свободно, открыто ~ широкая часть (спины, спинки) ~ широкий, свободный, терпимый ~ широкий ~ широко ~ ясный, явный, ясно выраженный;
    in broad daylight средь бела дня;
    broad hint ясный намек;
    broad Scotch резкий шотландский акцент broad вполне;
    broad awake вполне очнувшись от сна или проснувшись ~ ясный, явный, ясно выраженный;
    in broad daylight средь бела дня;
    broad hint ясный намек;
    broad Scotch резкий шотландский акцент ~ грубый, неприличный;
    broad joke грубая шутка ~ ясный, явный, ясно выраженный;
    in broad daylight средь бела дня;
    broad hint ясный намек;
    broad Scotch резкий шотландский акцент ~ ясный, явный, ясно выраженный;
    in broad daylight средь бела дня;
    broad hint ясный намек;
    broad Scotch резкий шотландский акцент daylight: daylight гласность;
    in broad (или open) daylight средь бела дня;
    публично;
    to let daylight into предать гласности ~ фон. открытый (о звуке) ;
    it is as broad as it is long = то же на то же выходит;
    что в лоб, что по лбу

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > broad

  • 54 asentado

    adj.
    1 settled, established.
    2 situated, based, sit-down.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: asentar.
    * * *
    1→ link=asentar asentar
    1 (situado) placed, situated
    2 (firme) firm, secure
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (=instalado) [persona] settled; [tropas] located, positioned; [ciudad, campamento] situated, located
    2) (=establecido) [costumbre, tradición] well-established; [creencia] deep-rooted, deeply-rooted, firmly held
    3) [persona]
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    a) [estar] ( situado)
    b) [estar] ( establecido) <creencia/tradición> deep-rooted, deeply rooted; < persona> settled (in)
    c) [ser] (esp AmL) (maduro, juicioso) mature
    II
    - da masculino, femenino (Chi) peasant farmer (who works his/her own land)
    * * *
    Ex. These are trends designed to to break down boundaries of exclusivity erected by established professions to exploit their monopolistic advantages.
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    a) [estar] ( situado)
    b) [estar] ( establecido) <creencia/tradición> deep-rooted, deeply rooted; < persona> settled (in)
    c) [ser] (esp AmL) (maduro, juicioso) mature
    II
    - da masculino, femenino (Chi) peasant farmer (who works his/her own land)
    * * *

    Ex: These are trends designed to to break down boundaries of exclusivity erected by established professions to exploit their monopolistic advantages.

    * * *
    asentado1 -da
    1 [ ESTAR]
    (situado): la ciudad está asentada a orillas de un río the town lies on the banks of a river
    la sede de la organización está asentada en Nueva York the organization's headquarters is located o situated in New York
    el hotel está asentado sobre la colina the hotel sits o stands on top of the hill
    el colegio está asentado sobre terreno arenoso the school is built on sandy ground
    2 [ ESTAR] (establecido) ‹creencia› deep-rooted, deeply rooted, firmly held; ‹tradición› deep-rooted, deeply rooted, well-established; ‹persona› settled (in)
    el respeto a las tradiciones está muy asentado en él he has a deep-rooted o deeply rooted respect for tradition
    no está todavía asentado en su nuevo trabajo he isn't o hasn't settled into his new job yet
    todavía no se sienten asentados allí they haven't really settled in there yet
    3 [ SER] ( esp AmL) (maduro, juicioso) mature
    asentado2 -da
    masculine, feminine
    ( Chi)
    peasant farmer (who works his/her own land)
    * * *

    Del verbo asentar: ( conjugate asentar)

    asentado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    asentado    
    asentar
    asentado
    ◊ -da adjetivo

    a) [estar] ( situado):

    ◊ el pueblo está asentado a orillas de un río the village lies o is situated on the banks of a river

    b) [estar] ( establecido) ‹creencia/tradición› deep-rooted, deeply rooted;

    ‹ persona› settled (in)
    c) [ser] (esp AmL) (maduro, juicioso) mature

    asentar ( conjugate asentar) verbo transitivo
    1 ‹ campamento› to set up;
    ‹damnificados/refugiados› to place
    2
    a) ‹ objeto› to place carefully (o firmly etc)

    b) ‹conocimientos/postura› to consolidate

    3 (Com, Fin) to enter
    asentarse verbo pronominal
    1 [café/polvo/terreno] to settle
    2 ( estar situado) [ciudad/edificio] to be situated, be built
    3


    asentado,-a adj (consolidado) established, settled
    asentar verbo transitivo to settle
    ' asentado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    asentada
    * * *
    asentado, -a adj
    1. [localizado] located, situated;
    una central nuclear asentada cerca de la capital a nuclear power station located o situated close to the capital;
    un español asentado en Argentina a Spaniard living in Argentina;
    una ciudad asentada sobre una antigua población romana a city built on an ancient Roman settlement
    2. [establecido] settled, established;
    una tradición muy asentada entre los católicos a long-established tradition amongst Catholics;
    está muy asentado en su nuevo trabajo he has settled into his new job very well
    3. [sensato] sensible, mature;
    es un chico muy asentado he's a very sensible o mature young man
    * * *
    adj
    1 located, situated
    2 ( establecido) settled
    * * *
    asentado, -da adj
    : settled, established

    Spanish-English dictionary > asentado

  • 55 mar

    f. & m.
    veranean en el mar they spend their summer holidays at the seaside
    hacerse a la mar to set sail, to put (out) to sea
    alta mar high seas
    a mares a lot
    llover a mares to rain buckets
    mar abierto the open sea
    mar adentro out to sea
    mar gruesa rough o stormy sea
    mar rizada choppy sea
    el mar Báltico the Baltic Sea
    el mar Cantábrico the Cantabrian Sea
    el mar Caribe the Caribbean Sea
    el mar Caspio the Caspian Sea
    el mar Egeo the Aegean Sea
    el mar Mediterráneo the Mediterranean Sea
    el mar Muerto the Dead Sea
    el mar del Norte the North Sea
    el mar Negro the Black Sea
    el mar Rojo the red Sea
    Un mar de gente A great number of people.
    2 EAR, enlarged access resources.
    * * *
    ► nombre masculino & nombre femenino
    1 (gen) sea
    2 (marejada) swell
    \
    en alta mar on the high sea, on the open sea
    estar hecho,-a un mar de lágrimas to be crying his/her eyes out, be in floods of tears
    hacerse a la mar to put (out) to sea, set sail
    la mar de... familiar (mucha cantidad) a lot of, lots of, loads of
    llover a mares to rain cats and dogs, bucket down
    ¡pelillos a la mar! familiar let bygones be bygones!
    por mar by sea
    mar adentro out to sea
    mar de fondo (corriente) ground swell 2 (agitación) undercurrent
    mar gruesa heavy sea
    mar picada rough sea
    mar rizada slightly choppy sea
    * * *
    noun mf.
    * * *
    I
    SM
    [a veces] SF
    1) (Geog) sea

    el fondo del mar — the bottom of the sea, the seabed

    el o la mar estaba en calma — the sea was calm

    • iban navegando en mar abierto — they were sailing on the open sea

    • mar adentro — [ir, llevar] out to sea; [estar] out at sea

    • en alta mar — on the high seas

    • mar arbolada — heavy sea

    • caer(se) al mar — [desde tierra] to fall into the sea; [desde un barco] to fall overboard

    • echarse a la mar — to set sail

    • mar de fondo — (lit) groundswell; (fig) underlying tension

    • mar gruesa — heavy sea

    • hacerse a la mar — liter [barco] to set sail, put to sea frm; [marinero] to set sail

    • mar picada — choppy sea

    • por mar — by sea, by boat

    • mar rizada — rough sea

    • los siete mares — the seven seas

    - me cago en la mar salada

    mar Cantábrico — Bay of Biscay, Cantabrian Sea

    mar de arena — poét sand dunes pl, desert wastes pl poét

    brazo 4), golpe 11)
    2) (=marea) tide
    3) (=abundancia)
    a)

    • estar hecho un mar de dudas — to be full of doubt, be beset with doubts frm

    • estar hecho un mar de lágrimas — to be in floods of tears

    b)

    • a mares, estaba llorando a mares — she was crying her eyes out

    c)

    la mar de * —

    estoy la mar de contento — I'm ever so happy, I'm over the moon *

    en Lisboa vivimos la mar de bien — we live ever so well in Lisbon, we love living in Lisbon

    II
    SF [eufemismo] de madre in obscene expressions
    III
    EXCL (Mil) march!
    * * *
    1) (Geog) sea

    surcar los mares — (liter) to ply the seas (liter)

    el fondo del mar — the seabed, the bottom of the sea

    hacerse a la mar — (liter) to set sail

    a mares — (fam)

    sudaba a mares — he was streaming o pouring with sweat

    arar en el mar — to beat (AmE) o (BrE) flog a dead horse

    me cago (vulg) or (euf) me cachis en la (Esp) mar — shit! (vulg), shoot! (AmE euph), sugar! (BrE euph)

    surcar los siete mares — to sail the seven seas

    quien no se arriesga no pasa la mar — nothing ventured, nothing gained

    2) ( costa)
    3)
    a) (indicando abundancia, profusión)

    un mar de...: estaba hecha un mar de lágrimas she was in floods of tears; está sumido en un mar de dudas he's plagued by o beset with doubts; tiene un mar de problemas — he has no end of problems

    b) ( abismo)

    hay un mar de diferencia entre... — there's a world of difference between...

    los separaba un mar de silencio — (liter) a gulf of silence lay between them (liter)

    c)

    la mar de... — (fam)

    * * *
    = sea.
    Ex. We are thus concerned with a virtually limitless number of concepts - building, book, reading, colour, sea, water, summer, England, 1066 AD - any concepts you like.
    ----
    * agua del mar = sea-water [seawater].
    * al borde del mar = at the seaside.
    * alta mar = high seas, the.
    * a mares = cats and dogs.
    * arrastrar al mar = wash out to + sea.
    * brazo de mar = sound.
    * caballito de mar = seahorse.
    * ciencias del mar = aquatic sciences.
    * ciencias del mar, las = ocean sciences, the.
    * cohombro de mar = sea cucumber.
    * concha de mar = seashell.
    * de alta mar = offshore, sea-going, ocean-going.
    * de mar adentro = offshore.
    * el que no se aventura no cruza el mar = nothing ventured, nothing gained.
    * en alta mar = on the high seas.
    * en el mar = at sea.
    * energía del mar = ocean energy.
    * en mar abierto = on the open sea.
    * en un mar de dudas = at sea.
    * erizo de mar = sea urchin.
    * estar en un mar de dudas = feel at + sea, be all at sea.
    * estar la mar de contento = be over the moon.
    * estrella de mar = starfish.
    * fondo del mar = sea bottom, seafloor [sea floor], ocean floor, seabed [sea bed].
    * frente al mar = on the seafront, seafront, beachfront.
    * hacerse a la mar = set + sail, cast off.
    * hombre de mar = seaman [seamen -pl.].
    * junto al mar = beachside, at the seaside.
    * la mar de = a whole slew of.
    * las profundidades del mar = the deep.
    * lecho del mar = seabed [sea bed].
    * llover a mares = rain + cats and dogs, tip + it down with rain, pelt + (it down) with rain, chuck + it down with rain, piss + it down with rain, lash + it down with rain, teem with + rain, hammer + it down with rain, the heavens + open, rain + pour down, pour down, pour down with + rain.
    * lobo de mar = sea dog, salty dog, salty sea dog.
    * manuscritos del Mar Muerto, los = Dead Sea Scrolls, the.
    * mar abierto = open water, open sea, open ocean.
    * mar adentro = offshore.
    * mar Adriático, el = Adriatic sea, the.
    * mar agitada = heavy sea.
    * Mar Arábigo, el = Arabian Sea, the.
    * mar arbolada = heavy sea.
    * Mar Báltico, el = Baltic Sea, the.
    * mar Caspio, el = Caspian Sea, the.
    * mar de fondo = groundswell.
    * Mar del Coral, el = Coral Sea, the.
    * Mar del Norte, el = North Sea, the.
    * Mar de Omán, el = Arabian Sea, the.
    * mar de turbulencia = sea of stress.
    * Mar Egeo, el = Aegean Sea, the.
    * mar fuerte = heavy sea.
    * mar gruesa = heavy sea.
    * mar interior = inland sea.
    * mar jurisdiccional = territorial sea.
    * Mar Mediterráneo, el = Mediterranean Sea, the.
    * Mar Muerto, el = Dead Sea, the.
    * Mar Negro = Black Sea.
    * mar picada = heavy sea.
    * mar revuelto = stormy sea.
    * Mar Rojo, el = Red Sea, the.
    * mar tempestuoso = stormy sea.
    * mar territorial = territorial sea.
    * mar tropical = tropical sea.
    * mina de mar = sea mine.
    * nutria de mar = sea otter.
    * oreja de mar = abalone.
    * orilla del mar = seashore.
    * pasárselo la mar de bien = have + a whale of a time, have + a great time.
    * pepino de mar = sea cucumber.
    * puerto de mar = seaport.
    * rollos del Mar Muerto, los = Dead Sea Scrolls, the.
    * siete mares, los = seven seas, the.
    * sin salida al mar = land-bound [landbound], land-locked [landlocked].
    * sudar a mares = sweat + buckets, sweat + bullets, sweat + profusely.
    * surcar los mares = plough + the sea.
    * surcar los siete mares = sail + the seven seas, roam + the seven seas.
    * un mar de = a sea of.
    * un mar de papel = a sea of + paper.
    * verde mar = sea green.
    * viejo lobo de mar = old sea dog, old salty dog.
    * vista al mar = sea view.
    * * *
    1) (Geog) sea

    surcar los mares — (liter) to ply the seas (liter)

    el fondo del mar — the seabed, the bottom of the sea

    hacerse a la mar — (liter) to set sail

    a mares — (fam)

    sudaba a mares — he was streaming o pouring with sweat

    arar en el mar — to beat (AmE) o (BrE) flog a dead horse

    me cago (vulg) or (euf) me cachis en la (Esp) mar — shit! (vulg), shoot! (AmE euph), sugar! (BrE euph)

    surcar los siete mares — to sail the seven seas

    quien no se arriesga no pasa la mar — nothing ventured, nothing gained

    2) ( costa)
    3)
    a) (indicando abundancia, profusión)

    un mar de...: estaba hecha un mar de lágrimas she was in floods of tears; está sumido en un mar de dudas he's plagued by o beset with doubts; tiene un mar de problemas — he has no end of problems

    b) ( abismo)

    hay un mar de diferencia entre... — there's a world of difference between...

    los separaba un mar de silencio — (liter) a gulf of silence lay between them (liter)

    c)

    la mar de... — (fam)

    * * *
    = sea.

    Ex: We are thus concerned with a virtually limitless number of concepts - building, book, reading, colour, sea, water, summer, England, 1066 AD - any concepts you like.

    * agua del mar = sea-water [seawater].
    * al borde del mar = at the seaside.
    * alta mar = high seas, the.
    * a mares = cats and dogs.
    * arrastrar al mar = wash out to + sea.
    * brazo de mar = sound.
    * caballito de mar = seahorse.
    * ciencias del mar = aquatic sciences.
    * ciencias del mar, las = ocean sciences, the.
    * cohombro de mar = sea cucumber.
    * concha de mar = seashell.
    * de alta mar = offshore, sea-going, ocean-going.
    * de mar adentro = offshore.
    * el que no se aventura no cruza el mar = nothing ventured, nothing gained.
    * en alta mar = on the high seas.
    * en el mar = at sea.
    * energía del mar = ocean energy.
    * en mar abierto = on the open sea.
    * en un mar de dudas = at sea.
    * erizo de mar = sea urchin.
    * estar en un mar de dudas = feel at + sea, be all at sea.
    * estar la mar de contento = be over the moon.
    * estrella de mar = starfish.
    * fondo del mar = sea bottom, seafloor [sea floor], ocean floor, seabed [sea bed].
    * frente al mar = on the seafront, seafront, beachfront.
    * hacerse a la mar = set + sail, cast off.
    * hombre de mar = seaman [seamen -pl.].
    * junto al mar = beachside, at the seaside.
    * la mar de = a whole slew of.
    * las profundidades del mar = the deep.
    * lecho del mar = seabed [sea bed].
    * llover a mares = rain + cats and dogs, tip + it down with rain, pelt + (it down) with rain, chuck + it down with rain, piss + it down with rain, lash + it down with rain, teem with + rain, hammer + it down with rain, the heavens + open, rain + pour down, pour down, pour down with + rain.
    * lobo de mar = sea dog, salty dog, salty sea dog.
    * manuscritos del Mar Muerto, los = Dead Sea Scrolls, the.
    * mar abierto = open water, open sea, open ocean.
    * mar adentro = offshore.
    * mar Adriático, el = Adriatic sea, the.
    * mar agitada = heavy sea.
    * Mar Arábigo, el = Arabian Sea, the.
    * mar arbolada = heavy sea.
    * Mar Báltico, el = Baltic Sea, the.
    * mar Caspio, el = Caspian Sea, the.
    * mar de fondo = groundswell.
    * Mar del Coral, el = Coral Sea, the.
    * Mar del Norte, el = North Sea, the.
    * Mar de Omán, el = Arabian Sea, the.
    * mar de turbulencia = sea of stress.
    * Mar Egeo, el = Aegean Sea, the.
    * mar fuerte = heavy sea.
    * mar gruesa = heavy sea.
    * mar interior = inland sea.
    * mar jurisdiccional = territorial sea.
    * Mar Mediterráneo, el = Mediterranean Sea, the.
    * Mar Muerto, el = Dead Sea, the.
    * Mar Negro = Black Sea.
    * mar picada = heavy sea.
    * mar revuelto = stormy sea.
    * Mar Rojo, el = Red Sea, the.
    * mar tempestuoso = stormy sea.
    * mar territorial = territorial sea.
    * mar tropical = tropical sea.
    * mina de mar = sea mine.
    * nutria de mar = sea otter.
    * oreja de mar = abalone.
    * orilla del mar = seashore.
    * pasárselo la mar de bien = have + a whale of a time, have + a great time.
    * pepino de mar = sea cucumber.
    * puerto de mar = seaport.
    * rollos del Mar Muerto, los = Dead Sea Scrolls, the.
    * siete mares, los = seven seas, the.
    * sin salida al mar = land-bound [landbound], land-locked [landlocked].
    * sudar a mares = sweat + buckets, sweat + bullets, sweat + profusely.
    * surcar los mares = plough + the sea.
    * surcar los siete mares = sail + the seven seas, roam + the seven seas.
    * un mar de = a sea of.
    * un mar de papel = a sea of + paper.
    * verde mar = sea green.
    * viejo lobo de mar = old sea dog, old salty dog.
    * vista al mar = sea view.

    * * *
    A ( Geog) sea
    la vida en el mar life at sea
    a orillas del mar by the sea
    el mar estaba como un plato or una balsa the sea was like a millpond
    el mar está picado or rizado the sea is choppy
    el mar estaba agitado or revuelto the sea was rough
    el galeón surcaba los mares ( liter); the galleon plied the seas ( liter)
    el fondo del mar the seabed, the bottom of the sea
    mar abierto open sea
    la corriente llevó la barca mar adentro the boat was swept out to sea by the current
    la tormenta los sorprendió mar adentro they were caught out at sea by the storm
    hacerse a la mar ( liter); to set sail
    por mar by sea
    a mares ( fam): llovió a mares it poured with rain, it bucketed down ( BrE colloq), it rained cats and dogs
    sudaba a mares he was sweating streams, he was streaming o pouring with sweat
    arar en el mar to flog a dead horse
    la mar en coche ( RPl fam): una cena con champán, el mejor caviar y la mar en coche a meal complete with champagne, the finest caviar, the works o the whole shebang o the whole caboodle ( colloq)
    me cago ( vulg) or ( euf) me cachis en la mar shit! ( vulg), shoot! ( AmE euph), sugar! ( BrE euph)
    surcar los siete mares to sail the seven seas
    quien no se arriesga no pasa la mar nothing ventured, nothing gained
    alto1 (↑ alto (1))
    Compuestos:
    Adriatic Sea
    Yellow Sea
    Baltic Sea
    Bay of Biscay
    Caribbean Sea
    Caspian Sea
    Barents Sea
    China Sea
    (marejada) swell
    parece que se llevan muy bien pero hay mucho mar de fondo on the surface they seem to get on really well but underneath it all there's a lot of tension o but there's a lot of underlying tension
    Caribbean Sea
    North Sea
    Aegean Sea
    rough o heavy sea
    inland sea
    Ionian Sea
    Mediterranean Sea
    Dead Sea
    Black Sea
    territorial waters (pl) ( within a 200 mile limit)
    Red Sea
    ● mar territorial or jurisdiccional
    territorial waters (pl) ( within a 12 mile limit)
    Tyrrhenian Sea
    B
    (costa): el mar the coast
    ¿prefieres ir al mar o a la montaña? would you prefer to go to the coast o to the seaside or to the mountains?
    C
    1
    (indicando abundancia, profusión): un mar de …: está sumido en un mar de dudas he's plagued by o beset with doubts
    tiene un mar de problemas he has no end of problems
    estaba hecha un mar de lágrimas she was in floods of tears
    2
    (abismo): hay un mar de diferencia entre los dos países there's a world of difference between the two countries
    los separaba un mar de silencio ( liter); a gulf of silence lay between them ( liter)
    3
    la mar de … ( fam): está la mar de contento he's really happy, he's over the moon ( colloq)
    lo pasamos la mar de bien we had a whale of a time ( colloq)
    el vestido te queda la mar de bien the dress suits you perfectly, the dress looks really good on you
    tengo la mar de cosas que contarte I have loads of things to tell you ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    Multiple Entries:
    mar    
    mar.
    mar sustantivo masculino (sometimes f in literary language and in set idiomatic expressions)
    1 (Geog) sea;

    el fondo del mar the seabed, the bottom of the sea;
    mar abierto open sea;
    la corriente llevó la barca mar adentro the boat was swept out to sea by the current;
    hacerse a la mar (liter) to set sail;
    por mar by sea;
    mar Cantábrico Bay of Biscay;
    mar de las Antillas Caribbean Sea;
    mar Mediterráneo Mediterranean Sea;
    mar gruesa rough o heavy sea
    2 ( costa):

    mar
    I sustantivo masculino & sustantivo femenino sea: ayer había mucha mar, there was a heavy sea yesterday
    en alta mar, on the high seas
    mar adentro, out to sea
    II sustantivo masculino
    1 sea
    Mar Cantábrico, Cantabrian Sea
    2 (gran cantidad) un mar de deudas, a flood of debts
    ♦ Locuciones: a mares, a lot: lloraba a mares, he was in floods of tears
    hacerse a la mar, to set sail
    la mar de, really, very: es una niña la mar de despierta, she's a really clever girl
    ' mar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    adentro
    - agitada
    - agitado
    - agitarse
    - alborotada
    - alborotado
    - alborotarse
    - arrastrar
    - bonanza
    - borde
    - bramar
    - bramido
    - brava
    - bravo
    - buey
    - cala
    - chalet
    - contramaestre
    - crucero
    - deslucir
    - embravecerse
    - encresparse
    - erizo
    - espuma
    - estrella
    - faenar
    - golpe
    - gruesa
    - grueso
    - langosta
    - lengua
    - loba
    - lobo
    - manga
    - mareo
    - nivel
    - nublar
    - nudo
    - oleada
    - orientarse
    - orilla
    - picada
    - picado
    - picarse
    - puerto
    - respeto
    - revuelta
    - revuelto
    - ribera
    - rizada
    English:
    above
    - afloat
    - bass
    - bathe
    - bed
    - breaker
    - calm
    - can
    - Caribbean
    - choppy
    - crossing
    - Dead Sea
    - facing
    - groundswell
    - hair
    - heavy
    - lap
    - lost
    - mar
    - Mediterranean
    - mighty
    - navigate
    - paddle
    - prospect
    - put out
    - quagmire
    - quit
    - raging
    - reclaim
    - Red Sea
    - rig
    - rise
    - roar
    - rock
    - rough
    - sail
    - sea
    - sea dog
    - sea-fish
    - sea-level
    - sea-water
    - seabed
    - seahorse
    - seashore
    - seasick
    - seasickness
    - shore
    - sink
    - smooth
    - splendid
    * * *
    mar nm o nf Note that the feminine is used in literary language, by people such as fishermen with a close connection with the sea, and in some idiomatic expressions.
    1. [océano, masa de agua] sea;
    al nivel del mar at sea level;
    se cayó al mar she fell into the sea;
    hacerse a la mar to set sail, to put (out) to sea;
    pasan meses en el mar [navegando] they spend months at sea;
    mar adentro out to sea;
    por mar [viajar, enviar] by sea;
    un viaje por mar a sea voyage;
    Literario
    surcar los mares to ply the seas;
    a mares: llover a mares to rain cats and dogs;
    lloraba a mares she was crying her eyes out;
    sudaba a mares he was sweating buckets;
    RP Fam
    la mar en coche the whole shebang;
    Esp muy Fam
    me cago en la mar Br bloody hell!, US goddamn it!;
    Esp Fam Euf
    mecachis en la mar Br sugar!, US shoot!
    mar abierto open sea;
    el mar Adriático the Adriatic Sea;
    el mar Amarillo the Yellow Sea;
    el mar Arábigo the Arabian Sea;
    el mar de Aral the Aral Sea;
    mar arbolada = rough sea with waves between 6 and 9 metres in height;
    el mar Báltico the Baltic Sea;
    mar calma calm sea;
    el mar Cantábrico the Bay of Biscay;
    el mar Caribe the Caribbean (Sea);
    el mar Caspio the Caspian Sea;
    el mar de China the China Sea;
    el mar de(l) Coral the Coral Sea;
    el mar Egeo the Aegean Sea;
    también Fig mar de fondo groundswell;
    el asunto ha creado mucha mar de fondo en la opinión pública the affair has given rise to a groundswell of public opinion;
    mar gruesa = rough sea with waves under 6 metres;
    un mar interior an inland sea;
    el mar de Irlanda the Irish Sea;
    el mar Jónico the Ionian Sea;
    mar llana calm sea;
    el mar Mediterráneo the Mediterranean Sea;
    el mar Muerto the Dead Sea;
    el mar Negro the Black Sea;
    el mar del Norte the North Sea;
    mar picada very choppy sea;
    mar rizada choppy sea;
    el mar Rojo the Red Sea;
    el mar de los Sargazos the Sargasso Sea
    2. [litoral] seaside;
    nos vamos a vivir al mar we're going to live by the sea;
    veranean en el mar they spend their summer Br holidays o US vacation at the seaside;
    una casa en el mar a house by the sea;
    junto al mar at the seaside
    3. [gran abundancia]
    un mar de gente a sea of people;
    un mar de sangre a river of blood;
    estoy inmersa en un mar de dudas I'm plagued with doubts;
    estar hecho un mar de lágrimas to be crying one's eyes out
    4. Fam
    la mar de [muchos] loads of;
    [muy] dead;
    es la mar de inteligente she's dead intelligent;
    todo va la mar de lento everything's going dead slowly;
    está la mar de nerviosa she's dead nervous;
    tengo la mar de cosas que hacer I've got loads of things to do
    * * *
    m (also f) GEOG sea;
    los mares del Sur the South Seas;
    alta mar high seas pl ;
    sudaba a mares fig fam the sweat was pouring off him fam ;
    llover a mares fig fam pour, bucket down fam ;
    la mar de bien ( muy bien) really well;
    hacerse a la mar put to sea
    * * *
    mar nmf
    1) : sea
    un mar agitado: a rough sea
    hacerse a la mar: to set sail
    2)
    alta mar : high seas
    * * *
    mar n sea
    hacerse a la mar to put out to sea [pt. & pp. put] / to set sail [pt. & pp. set]
    la mar de (muchos) a lot of / lots of (muy) very / really

    Spanish-English dictionary > mar

  • 56 grande

    big, large
    ( alto) big, tall
    ( largo) wide
    fig (intenso, notevole) great
    ( adulto) grown-up, big
    ( vecchio) old
    non è un gran che it's nothing special
    * * *
    grande agg.
    1 (di dimensioni, proporzioni) big, large; vast; (nel senso della larghezza) wide, broad: una grande pianura, strada, a wide plane, road; non è un grande fiume, it's not a big (o large o wide) river; ti ci vorrebbe un tavolo più grande, you'd need a bigger table; ha le mani molto grandi, he's got very big (o large) hands; la mia camera è molto grande, my room is very large (o big); il tuo appartamento è davvero grande, your flat is really big (o large); è grande il tuo giardino?, is your garden big? // i Grandi Laghi, the Great Lakes // a grandi passi, with long strides // ha un gran cuore, (fig.) he has a big heart // ha una gran testa, (fig.) he's very intelligent // in gran parte, largely (o to a great extent)
    2 (alto, elevato) high; (di statura) tall: una grande montagna, a high mountain; la strada raggiunge grandi altezze, the road climbs to great heights; un uomo grande e grosso, a big tall man; come sei grande!, how tall you are! // a grande velocità, at high speed // grandi latitudini, high latitudes
    3 (numeroso) large, vast, great: sono una grande famiglia, they're a large family; c'era una grande folla al concerto, there was a large (o vast) crowd at the concert; un grande esercito, a large army // un gran numero di..., a great (o large) number of...
    4 (fuori misura) big, large: il suo maglione mi sta grande, his sweater is large for me; queste scarpe sono troppo grandi, these shoes are too big (o large)
    5 (fig.) (intenso, elevato, notevole) great: un grande dolore, amore, a great sorrow, love; una grande gioia, a great joy; è una grande opportunità per lui, it's a great (o big) opportunity for him; fu un grande errore, it was a big mistake; Petrarca è uno dei più grandi poeti italiani, Petrarch is one of the greatest Italian poets; quel film ebbe un grande successo, that film had a great (o big) success; fu un gran giorno, it was a great day; l'epoca delle grandi scoperte, the era of the great discoveries; è capace di grandi sentimenti, he's capable of feeling deeply; un tempo era una grande nazione, once upon a time it was a great country // Alessandro il Grande, Alexander the Great // la Grande Guerra, the Great War // messa grande, High Mass
    6 (rafforzativo) (davanti a agg.) very, really; (davanti a s.) real, utter, right; total; big: è una gran bella donna, she is a very (o really) attractive woman; sei un gran cretino, you are a real (o right o utter o total) moron; è un gran simpatico, he's really nice; un gran bevitore, a hard (o big) drinker; un gran mangione, a big eater; un gran bugiardo, a big liar; un gran chiacchierone, a real chatterbox; un grande spendaccione, a big spender; fa un gran caldo, it's very hot; ho un gran freddo, I'm very cold // si dice un gran bene di..., they speak very well of... // si è fatto un gran parlare di..., there has been a lot of talk about...
    7 (adulto) grown-up: ha due figlie grandi, he's got two grown-up daughters
    8 (maiuscola) capital
    9 (nei titoli ufficiali) grand: Gran Croce, Grand Cross; Grand'Ammiraglio, Grand Admiral; Gran Maestro, Grand Master
    ◆ s.m.
    1 (adulto) adult, grown-up: i grandi, grown-ups (o adults); un bambino che ragiona come un grande, a child who thinks like an adult; da grande farò il medico, I'll be a doctor when I grow up; racconti per grandi e piccini, tales for grown-ups and children // grandi e piccoli, (vecchi e giovani) old and young
    2 (uomo importante) great man: i grandi, the great // i grandi dello sport, sporting greats // (st.) i Quattro Grandi, the Big Four // fare il grande, (ostentare ricchezza) to act big
    3 (grandezza) greatness: in grande, on a large scale; riprodurre qlco. in grande, to make a large scale reproduction of sthg. // fare le cose in grande, to do things in a big way // alla grande, (fam.) in a big way; pensare alla grande, in grande, to think big; andare alla grande, (benissimo) to go really well, to go really great; divertirsi alla grande, (moltissimo) to have a great (o fantastic) time
    4 (titolo ufficiale) grandee: un grande di Spagna, a grandee of Spain.
    * * *
    ['ɡrande]
    1. agg a volte gran + consonante, grand' + vocale
    1) (gen) big, (quantità) large, (alto) tall, (montagna) high, (largo) wide, broad, (lungo) long, (forte: rumore) loud, (vento) strong, high, (pioggia) heavy, (caldo) intense, (affetto, bisogno) great, (sospiro) deep

    la gran maggioranza degli italiani — the great o vast majority of Italians

    ha una grande opinione di sé — he has a high opinion of himself

    una taglia più grande — a larger o bigger size

    2)

    (di età) sei abbastanza grande per capire — you're big o old enough to understand

    farsi grande — to grow up

    hanno due figli grandi — they have two grown-up children

    mio fratello più grande — my big o older brother

    è più grande di me — he's older than me

    3) (importante, rilevante) great, (illustre, nobile) noble, great
    4) (rafforzativo: lavoratore) hard, (bevitore) heavy, (amico, bugiardo) great

    è una gran bella donna — she's a very beautiful woman

    una gran bella vita — a great life

    di gran classe — (prodotto) high-class

    per sua gran fortuna non c'era la polizia — he was really lucky that the police weren't around

    in gran parte — to a large extent, mainly

    5)

    (fraseologia) ti farà un gran bene — it'll do you good

    non è o non vale (un) gran che — it (o he ecc) is nothing special, it (o he ecc) is not up to much

    2. sm/f
    1) (persona adulta) adult, grown-up

    cosa farai da grande? — what will you be o do when you grow up?

    2) (persona importante) great man (woman)

    fare il grande — (strafare) to act big

    3. sm

    fare le cose in grande — to do things on a grand scale, do things in style

    * * *
    ['grande] 1.
    aggettivo (before a vowel sound the form grand' can be used; before a consonant or a consonant cluster the form gran can be used, except when there is an s followed by a consonant, gn, pn, ps, x and z; compar. più grande, maggiore, superl. grandissimo, massimo, sommo)
    1) (di dimensioni notevoli) [città, sala, buco, edificio] large, big; [ margine] wide; (alto) [albero, torre] tall; (rispetto al normale) [piede, naso] big
    2) (numeroso, abbondante) [famiglia, folla] large, big; [ fortuna] large
    3) (a un grado elevato) [sognatore, amico] great; [giocatore, idiota] big; [bevitore, fumatore] heavy; [ lavoratore] hard
    4) (importante) [scoperta, evento, notizia, onore] great; [ problema] big
    5) (principale) main; (di primo piano) [paese, società] leading
    6) (notevole) [pittore, opera, vino] great; (nobile) [ cuore] noble
    7) (adulto, maturo)
    8) (per qualificare una misura) [altezza, lunghezza, distanza, peso, valore] great; [dimensioni, taglia, quantità, numero] large; [ velocità] high
    9) (intenso, estremo, forte) [bontà, amicizia, dolore, pericolo, differenza] great; [ freddo] severe; [ calore] intense; (violento) [ colpo] hard, nasty
    10) (di rango sociale elevato) [famiglia, nome] great
    11) (grandioso) [progetti, stile] grand

    pensare in grande — to have big ideas, to think big

    2.
    sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile
    1) (adulto) grown-up
    2) (personaggio illustre) great person
    3.

    questi stivali calzano grande — these boots are large-fitting, these boots run large

    * * *
    grande
    /'grande/
     (before a vowel sound the form grand' can be used; before a consonant or a consonant cluster the form gran can be used, except when there is an s followed by a consonant, gn, pn, ps, x and z; compar. più grande, maggiore, superl. grandissimo, massimo, sommo)
     1 (di dimensioni notevoli) [città, sala, buco, edificio] large, big; [ margine] wide; (alto) [albero, torre] tall; (rispetto al normale) [piede, naso] big
     2 (numeroso, abbondante) [famiglia, folla] large, big; [ fortuna] large; fare -i spese to spend a lot of money
     3 (a un grado elevato) [sognatore, amico] great; [giocatore, idiota] big; [bevitore, fumatore] heavy; [ lavoratore] hard; un gran bell'uomo a very handsome man
     4 (importante) [scoperta, evento, notizia, onore] great; [ problema] big; è un gran giorno per lei it's a big day for her
     5 (principale) main; (di primo piano) [paese, società] leading; le -i industrie the big industries
     6 (notevole) [pittore, opera, vino] great; (nobile) [ cuore] noble; è un grand'uomo he's a great man; i -i nomi del cinema the big names of cinema
     7 (adulto, maturo) mio fratello più grande my elder brother; quando sarà grande when he grows up; i miei figli sono -i my children are big
     8 (per qualificare una misura) [altezza, lunghezza, distanza, peso, valore] great; [dimensioni, taglia, quantità, numero] large; [ velocità] high
     9 (intenso, estremo, forte) [bontà, amicizia, dolore, pericolo, differenza] great; [ freddo] severe; [ calore] intense; (violento) [ colpo] hard, nasty; con mia grande sorpresa much to my surprise; avere una gran fame to be very hungry; a gran voce loudly
     10 (di rango sociale elevato) [famiglia, nome] great
     11 (grandioso) [progetti, stile] grand
     12 in grande fare le cose in grande to do things in a big way; pensare in grande to have big ideas, to think big
     13 alla grande (facilmente) easily; (in grande stile) in style; sto alla grande I'm feeling great
    II m. e f.
     1 (adulto) grown-up
     2 (personaggio illustre) great person; i -i the great(s); Grande di Spagna (Spanish) grandee; i -i della terra the world leaders
      questi stivali calzano grande these boots are large-fitting, these boots run large
    Grande Fratello Big Brother; Grande Guerra Great War; grande magazzino department store; grande potenza Great Power; Gran Premio Grand Prix; grande schermo big screen; Grandi Laghi Great Lakes.
    \
    See also notes... (grande.pdf)

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > grande

  • 57 निर् _nir

    निर् ind. A substitute for निस् before vowels and soft consonants conveying the senses of 'out of', 'away from'. 'without', 'free from', and be frequently expressed by 'less', 'un', used with the noun; see the compounds given below; see निस् and cf. अ also.
    -Comp. -अंश a.
    1 whole, entire.
    -2 not entitled to any share of the ancestral property.
    -अक्षः the place of no latitute; i. e. the terrestrial equator (in astronomy). ˚देशः
    1 a first meridian, as Laṅkā.
    -2 a place where the sun is always vertical and the days and nights are equal.
    -3 the equatorial region.
    -अक्षर a. Not knowing the letters, illiterate.
    -अग्नि a. having lost or neg- lected the consecrated fire; स संन्यासी च योगी च न निरग्निर्न चाक्रियः Bg.6.1.
    -अग्र (क) a. divisible without remain- der.
    -अङ्कुश a. 'not curbed by a hook', unchecked, uncontrolled; unruly, independent, completely free, unfettered; निरङ्कुश इव द्विपः Bhāg.; कामो निकामनिरङ्कुशः Gīt.7; निरङ्कुशाः कवयः Sk.; Bh.3.15; Mv.3.39; विनयरुचयः सदैव निरङ्कुशाः Mu.3.6. ˚ता self-will, indepen- dence.
    -अघ a. sinless, blameless.
    -अङ्ग a.
    1 having no parts.
    -2 deprived of expedients or resources.
    -अजिन a. skinless.
    -अञ्जन a.
    1 without collyrium; निरञ्जने साचिविलोलिकं दृशौ Ki.8.52.
    -2 unstained, untinged.
    -3 free from falsehood; तदा विद्वान् पुण्यपापे विधूय निरञ्जनं परमं साम्यमुपैति Munda 3.1.3.
    -4 simple, artless.
    (-नः) 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 N. of the Supreme Being.
    (-ना) 1 the day of full moon.
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -अतिशय a. unsurpassed, matchless, un- rivalled; निरतिशयं गरिमाणं तेन जनन्याः स्मरन्ति विद्वांसः Pt.1.3. (
    -यः) the Supreme Being.
    -अत्यय a.
    1 free from danger, secure, safe; तद्भवान् वृत्तसंपन्नः स्थितः पथि निरत्यये Rām.4.29.12; R.17.53.
    -2 free from fault, unblamable, faultless, disinterested; Ki.1.12, शक्तिरर्थपतिषु स्वयंग्रहं प्रेम कारयति वा निरत्ययम् 13.61.
    -3 com- pletely successful.
    -अधिष्ठान a.
    1 supportless.
    -2 in- dependent.
    -अध्व a. one who has lost one's way.
    -अनुक्रोश a. pitiless, merciless, hard-hearted. (
    -शः) mercilessness, hard-heartedness.
    -अनुग a. having no followers.
    -अनुग्रह a. Ungracious, unkind; Bhāg.5. 12.7.
    -अनुनासिक a. not nasal.
    -अनुमान a. not bound to conclusions or consequences.
    -अनुयोज्य a. unblamable, faultless.
    -अनुरोध a.
    1 unfavourable, unfriendly.
    -2 unkind, unamiable; Māl.1.
    -अन्तर a.
    -1 constant, perpetual, uninterrupted, incessant; निरन्त- राधिपटलैः Bv.1.16; निरन्तरास्वन्तरवातवृष्टिषु Ku.5.25.
    -2 having no intervening or intermediate space, having no interval, close, closely contiguous, in close contact; मूढे निरन्तरपयोधरया मयैव Mk.5.15; हृदयं निरन्तरबृहत्कठिनस्तन- मण्डलावरणमप्यभिदन् Śi.9.66.
    -3 compact, dense; परितो रुद्धनिरन्तराम्बराः Śi.16.76.
    -4 coarse, gross.
    -5 faithful, true (as a friend).
    -6 not hidden from view.
    -7 not different, similar, identical.
    -8 sincere, sympathetic; सुहृदि निरन्तरचित्ते (निवेद्य दुःखं सुखीभवति) Pt.1.341.
    -9 abounding in, full of; निपात्यमानैर्ददृशे निरन्तरम् Rām.7.7. 54; गुणैश्च निरन्तराणि Mv.4.12. (
    -रम्) ind.
    1 without interruption, constantly, continually, incessantly.
    -2 without intervening space or interval.
    -3 closely, tightly, firmly; (परिष्वजस्व) कान्तैरिदं मम निरन्तरमङ्गमङ्गैः Ve.3.27; परिष्वजेते शयने निरन्तरम् Ṛs.2.11.
    -4 immedia- tely. ˚अभ्यासः constant study, diligent exercise or pra- ctice.
    -अन्तराल a.
    1 without an intervening space, close.
    -2 narrow.
    -अन्धस् a. foodless, hungry.
    -अन्वय a.
    1 having no progeny, childless.
    -2 unconnected, unrelated; Ms.8.198.
    -3 not agreeing with the con- text (as a word in a sentence).
    -4 without logical connection or regular sequence, unmethodical.
    -5 without being seen, out of sight; निरन्वयं भवेत् स्तेयम् Ms.8. 332.
    -6 without retinue, unaccompanied, see अन्वय.
    -7 sudden, unexpected; U.7.
    -8 exterminatory, without leaving any species or trace; प्रागाधारनिरन्वयप्रमथनादुच्छेदमे- वाकरोः... Mv.3.13; (com. नाशो द्विविधः--स्वान्वयविनाशः, निरन्वयविनाशश्चेति......निर्वापणादिना सजातीयज्वालोदयानर्हविनाशस्तु निरन्वयविनाशः ।).
    -अपत्रप a.
    1 shameless, impudent.
    -2 bold.
    -अपराध a. guiltless, innocent, faultless, blame- less. (
    -धः) innocence.
    -अपवर्त a.
    1 not turning back.
    -2 (in arith.) leaving no common divisor, reduced to the lowest terms.
    -अपवाद a.
    1 blameless.
    -2 not admitting of any exception.
    -अपाय a.
    1 free from harm or evil.
    -2 free from decay, imperishable.
    -3 infallible; उपायो निरपायो$यमस्माभिरभिचिन्तितः Rām.1.1.2.
    -अपेक्ष a.
    1 not depending on, irrespective or independent of, having no need of (with loc.); न्यायनिर्णीतसारत्वा- न्निरपेक्षमिवागमे Ki.11.39.
    -2 disregarding, taking no notice of.
    -3 free from desire, secure; निरपेक्षो न कर्तव्यो भृत्यैः स्वामी कदाचन H.2.82.
    -4 careless, negligent, indifferent
    -5 indifferent to worldly attachments or pursuits; समुपोढेषु कामेषु निरपेक्षः परिव्रजेत् Ms.6.41.
    -6 disinterested, not expecting any reward from another; दिशि दिशि निरपेक्ष- स्तावकीनं विवृण्वन् Bv.1.5.
    -7 without purpose. (
    -क्षा) indifference, disregard.
    -अपेक्षित a.
    1 disregarded.
    -2 regardless.
    -अपेक्षिन् a. disregarding, indifferent.
    -अभिभव a.
    1 not subject to humiliation or disgrace.
    -2 not to be surpassed, unrivalled.
    -अभिमान a.
    1 free from self-conceit, devoid of pride or egotism.
    -2 void of self-respect.
    -3 unconscious.
    -अभिलाष a. not caring for, indifferent to; स्वसुखनिरभिलाषः खिद्यसे लोकहेतोः Ś.5.7.
    -अभिसंधानम् absence of design.
    -अभ्र a. cloudless.
    -अमर्ष a.
    1 void of anger, patient.
    -2 apa- thetic.
    -अम्बर a. naked.
    -अम्बु a.
    1 abstaining from water.
    -2 waterless, destitute of water.
    -अर्गल a. without a bolt, unbarred, unobstructed, unrestrained, unimpeded, completely free; M.5; मरणसमये त्यक्त्वा शङ्कां प्रलापनिरर्गलम् Māl.5.26. (
    -लम्) ind. freely.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 void of wealth, poor, indigent; स्त्रियः कृतार्थाः पुरुषं निरर्थं निष्पीडितालक्तकवत्त्यजन्ति Pt.1.194.
    -2 meaningless, un- meaning (as a word or sentence).
    -3 non-sensical.
    -4 vain, useless, purposeless.
    (-र्थः) 1 loss, detriment.
    -2 nonsense.
    -अर्थक a.
    1 useless, vain, unprofitable.
    -2 unmeaning, nonsensical, conveying no reasonable meaning; इत्थं जन्म निरर्थकं क्षितितले$रण्ये यथा मालती S. D.
    -3 (a consonant) not followed by a vowel. (
    -कम्) an expletive; निरर्थकं तु हीत्यादि पूरणैकप्रयोजनम् Chandr.2.6.
    -अलंकृतिः (in Rhet.) want of ornament, simplicity.
    -अवकाश a.
    1 without free space.
    -2 without leisure.
    -अवग्रह a.
    1 'free from restraint', unrestrained, un- checked, uncontrolled, irresistible.
    -2 free, indepen- dent.
    -3 self-willed, head-strong. (
    -हम्) ind.
    1 un- interruptedly.
    -2 intensely, strongly.
    -अवद्य a.
    1 blameless, faultless, unblameable, unobjectionable; हृद्य- निरवद्यरूपो भूपो बभूव Dk.1.
    -2 an epithet of the Supreme Being (having no passions).
    -अवधि a. having no end, unlimited; कथं तूष्णीं सह्यो निरवधिरयं त्वप्रतिविधः U. 3.44;6.3; Māl.1.6.
    -2 continuous; महानाधिव्याधि- र्निरवधिरिदानीं प्रसरतु Māl.4.3.
    1 without parts.
    -2 indivisible.
    -3 without limbs.
    -अवलम्ब a.
    1 unsupported, without support; Ś.6.
    -2 not affording support.
    -3 not depending or relying on.
    -अवशेष a. whole, complete, entire, (निरवशेषेण ind. completely, entirely, fully, totally).
    -अवसाद a. cheerful; Gīt.
    -अव्यय a. eternal, immutable.
    - अशन a. abstaining from food. (
    -नम्) fasting.
    -अश्रि a. even; Kau. A.2.11.
    -अष्ट a. Ved. driven away, scattered. (
    -ष्टः) a horse twentyfour years old.
    -अस्त्र a. weaponless, unarmed.
    -अस्थि a. boneless.
    -अहंकार, -अहंकृति a. free from egotism or pride, humble, lowly; Bg.12.13.
    -अहंकृत a.
    1 having no egotism or self-consciousness.
    -2 without individuality.
    -3 unselfish.
    -अहम् a. free from egotism or self-conceit; ह्यनामरूपं निरहं प्रपद्ये Bhāg. 5.19.4.
    -आकाङ्क्ष a.
    1 wishing nothing, free from desire.
    -2 wanting nothing to fill up or complete (as the sense of a word or sentence).
    -आकार a.
    1 devoid of form, formless, without form.
    -2 ugly, deformed.
    -3 disguised.
    -4 unassuming, modest.
    (-रः) 1 the universal spirit, Almighty.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu. ˚ज्ञानवादः the doctrine that the perception of the outer world does not arise from images impres- sed on the mind; Sarva. S.
    -आकृति a.
    1 formless, shapeless.
    -2 deformed.
    (-तिः) 1 a religious student who has not duly gone through a course of study, or who has not properly read the Vedas.
    -2 especially, a Brāhmaṇa who has neglected the duties of his caste by not going through a regular course of study; a fool; ग्रामधान्यं यथा शून्यं यथा कूपश्च निर्जलः । यथा हुतमनग्नौ च तथैव स्यान्निराकृतौ ॥ Mb.12.36.48.
    -3 one who neglects the five great religious duties or yajñas; Ms.3.154.
    -आकाश a. leaving no free space, completely filled or occupied,
    -आकुल a.
    1 unconfused, unperplexed, un- bewildered; Ki.11.38.
    -2 steady, calm; सुपात्रनिक्षेपनिरा- कुलात्मना (प्रजासृजा) Śi.1.28.
    -3 clear.
    -4 perspicuous; अलिकुलसङ्कुलकुसुमसमूहनिराकुलबकुलकलापे Gīt.1.
    (-लम्) 1 calmness serenity.
    -2 perspicuity, clearness.
    -आक्रन्द a. not crying or complaining. (
    -दः) a place where no sound can be heard.
    -आक्रोश a. unaccused, unreviled.
    - आगम a. not founded on revelation or scripture, not derived from the Vedas.
    -आगस् a. faultless, innocent, sinless; कथमेकपदे निरागसं जनमाभाष्यमिमं न मन्यसे R.8.48.
    -आचार a. without approved customs or usages, lawless, barbarian.
    -आडम्बर a.
    1 without drums.
    -2 without show, unostentatious.
    -आतङ्क a.
    1 free from fear; R.1.63; निरातङ्को रङ्को विहरति चिरं कोटिकनकैः Śaṅkara (देव्यपराधक्षमापनस्तोत्रम् 6).
    -2 without ailment, comfort- able, healthy.
    -3 not causing pain.
    -4 unchecked, unhampered; निरातङ्कः पङ्केष्विव पिशितपिण्डेषु विलसन् Māl. 5.34. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    - आतप a. sheltered from heat, shady, not penetrated by the sun's rays. (
    -पा) the night.
    - आदर a. disrespectful.
    -आदान a.
    1 taking or receiving nothing; Mb.3.
    -2 an epithet of Buddha.
    -आधार a.
    1 without a receptacle.
    -2 without support, supportless (fig. also); निराधारो हा रोदिमि कथय केषामिह पुरः G. L.4.39.
    -आधि a. secure, free from anxiety.
    -आनन्द a. cheerless, sad, sorrowful.
    -आन्त्र a.
    1 disembowelled.
    -2 having the entrails hanging out.
    -आपद् a. free from misfortune or calamity. (-f.) prosperity.
    -आबाध a.
    1 unvexed, unmolested, undis- turbed, free from disturbance.
    -2 unobstructed.
    -3 not molesting or disturbing.
    -4 (in law) frivolously vexatious (as a suit or cause of complaint); e. g. अस्मद्- गृहप्रदीपप्रकाशेनायं स्वगृहे व्यवहरति Mitā.
    1 free from disease or illness, sound, healthy, hale.
    -2 untainted, pure.
    -3 guileless.
    -4 free from defects or blemishes.
    -5 full, complete.
    -6 infallible.
    -7 not liable to failure or miscarriage. (
    -यः, यम्) freedom from disease or illness, health, well-being, welfare, happiness; कुरूणां पाण्डवानां च प्रतिपत्स्व निरामयम् Mb.5.78.8.
    (-यः) 1 a wild goat.
    -2 a hog or boar.
    -आमिष a.
    1 fleshless; निरुपमरसप्रीत्या खादन्नरास्थि निरामिषम् Bh.
    -2 having no sensual desires or covetousness; Ms.6.49.
    -3 receiving no wages or remuneration.
    -आय a. yielding no income or revenue, profitless.
    -यः an idler living from hand to mouth.
    1 full-stretched or extended; निरायतपूर्वकायाः Ś.1.8.
    -2 contracted, compact.
    -आय- -तत्वम् shortness, compactness; निरायतत्वादुदरेण ताम्यता Ki.8.17.
    -आयति a. one whose end is at hand; नियता लघुता निरायतेः Ki.2.14.
    -आयास a. not fatiguing, easy.
    -आयुध a. unarmed, weaponless.
    -आरम्भ a. abstaining from all work (in good sense); Mb.3.82.11.
    -आलम्ब a.
    1 having no prop or support (fig. also); ऊर्ध्वबाहुं निरालम्बं तं राजा प्रत्यभाषत Rām.7.89.1; निरालम्बो लोकः कुलमयशसा नः परिवृतम् Mv.4.53.
    -2 not depending on another, independent.
    -3 self-supported, friendless, alone; निरालम्बो लम्बोदरजननि कं यामि शरणम् Jag. (
    -म्बा) spikenard. (
    -म्बम्) Brahman.
    -आलोक a.
    1 not looking about or seeing.
    -2 deprived of sight.
    -3 deprived of light, dark; निरालोकं लोकम् Māl.5.3; Bhāg.8.24.35.
    -5 invisible. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -आवर्ण a. manifest, evident.
    -आश a.
    1 devoid of hope, despairing or despondent of; मनो बभूवेन्दुमतीनिराशम् R.6.2.
    -2 depriving (one) of all hope.
    -आशक, -आशिन् a. hopeless; अद्य दुर्योधनो राज्याज्जीविताच्च निराशकः (भविष्यति) Mb.8.74.13.
    -आशङ्क a. fearless.
    -आशा hopeless- ness, despair.
    -आशिस् a.
    1 without a boon or blessing, without virtues; आश्रमा विहिताः सर्वे वर्जयित्वा निराशिषम् Mb.12.63.13.
    -2 without any desire, wish or hope, indifferent; निराशीर्यतचित्तात्मा Bg.4.21; जगच्छ- रण्यस्य निराशिषः सतः Ku.5.76.
    -आश्रय a.
    1 without a prop or support, supportless, unsupported; न तिष्ठति निराश्रयं लिङ्गम् Sāṅ. K.41.
    -2 friendless, destitute, alone, without shelter or refuge; निराश्रयाधुना वत्सलता.
    -3 not deep (as a wound).
    -आस्वाद a. tasteless, insipid, un- savoury.
    -आहार a. 'foodless', fasting, abstaining from food. (
    -रः) fasting; कालो$ग्निः कर्म मृद् वायुर्मनो ज्ञानं तपो जलम् । पश्चात्तापो निराहारः सर्वे$मी शुद्धिहेतवः ॥ Y.3.31.
    -इङ्ग a. immovable, stationary; यथा दीपो निवातस्थो निरिङ्गो ज्वलते पुनः Mb.12.46.6.
    -इच्छ a. without wish or desire, indifferent.
    -इन्द्रिय a.
    1 having lost a limb or the use of it.
    -2 mutilated, maimed.
    -3 weak, infirm, frail; Kaṭh.1.1.3.
    -4 barren.
    -5 without प्रमाण or means of certain knowledge; निरिन्द्रिया ह्यमन्त्राश्च स्त्रियो$नृत- मिति स्थितिः Ms.9.18.
    -6 destitute of manly vigour, impotent (Ved.).
    -इन्धन a. destitute of fuel.
    -ईति a. free from the calamities of the season; निरातङ्का निरीतयः R.1.63; see ईति.
    -ईश्वर a. godless, atheistic. -˚वाद atheistic doctrine.
    -ईषम् the body of a plough.
    -ईह a.
    1 desireless, indifferent; निरीहाणामीशस्तृणमिव तिरस्कारविषयः Mu.3.16.
    -2 inactive; निरीहस्य हतद्विषः R.1.24.
    (-हा), -निरीहता, -त्वम् 1 inactivity.
    -2 indifference.
    -उच्छ्वास a.
    1 breathless, without breathing; निरुच्छ्वासं हरिं चक्रुः Rām.7.7.6.
    -2 narrow, contracted; उपेयुषो वर्त्म निरन्तराभिरसौ निरुच्छ्वासमनीकिनीभिः Śi.3.32.
    -3 dead; निरुच्छ्वासाः पुनः केचित् पतिता जगतीतले Rām.6.58.13. (
    -सः) absence of breath; लोका निरुच्छ्वासनिपीडिता भृशम् Bhāg.4. 8.8.
    -उत्तर a.
    1 answerless, without a reply.
    -2 un- able to answer, silenced.
    -3 having no superior.
    -उत्थ a. irrecoverable.
    -उद्धति a. not jolting (a chariot); अभूतल- स्पर्शतया निरुद्धतिः Ś.7.1. (v. l.)
    -उत्सव a. without festivi- ties; विरतं गेयमृतुर्निरुत्सवः R.8.66.
    -उत्साह a.
    1 inactive, indolent.
    -2 devoid of energy.
    (-हः) 1 absence of energy.
    -2 indolence.
    -उत्सुक a.
    1 indifferent.
    -2 calm, tranquil.
    - उदक a. waterless.
    1 having no belly or trunk.
    -2 thin (अतुन्दिल); श्रीमान्निरुदरो महान् Rām.3.16.31.
    -उद्यम, -उद्योग a. effortless, inactive, lazy, idle.
    उद्विग्न, -उद्वेग a. free from excitement or perturbation, sedate, calm.
    -उपक्रम a.
    1 without a commencement.
    -2 incurable.
    -उपद्रव a.
    1 free from calamity or affliction, not visited by danger or adver- sity, lucky, happy, undisturbed, unmolested, free from hostile attacks.
    -2 free from national distress or tyranny.
    -3 causing no affliction.
    -4 auspicious (as a star).
    -5 secure, peaceful.
    -उपधि a. guileless, honest; U.2.2. ˚जीवन a. leading an honest life. (v. l.).
    -उपपत्ति a. unsuitable.
    1 without any title or designation; अरे आर्यचारुदत्तं निरुपपदेन नाम्नालपसि Mk.1.18/19.
    -2 unconnected with a subordinate word.
    -उपप्लव a.
    1 free from disturbance, obstacle or calamity, unharmed; निरुपप्लवानि नः कर्माणि संवृत्तानि Ś3.
    -2 not causing any affliction or misery.
    -3 an epithet of Śiva.
    -उपभोग a. without enjoyment; संसरति निरुपभोगं भावैरधिवासितं लिङ्गम् Sāṅ. K.4.
    - उपम a. peerless, matchless, incomparable.
    -उपसर्ग free from portents.
    -उपस्कृत a. not corrupted, pure; of self-denying temperament; शमेन तपसा चैव भक्त्या च निरुपस्कृतः । शुद्धात्मा ब्राह्मणो रात्रौ निदर्शनमपश्यत ॥ Mb.12.271.14.
    1 not injured, unhurt.
    -2 auspicious, lucky.
    -उपाख्य a.
    1 unreal, false, non-existent (as वन्ध्यापुत्र).
    -2 immaterial.
    -3 invisible. (
    -ख्यम्) the supreme Brahman.
    -उपाधि (क) a. without qualities, absolute.
    -उपाय a.
    1 without expedients, helpless.
    -2 unsuc- cessful.
    -उपेक्ष a.
    1 free from trick or fraud.
    -2 not neglectful.
    -उष्मन् a. devoid of heat, cold.
    -गन्ध a. void of smell, scentless, unfragrant, inodorous; निर्गन्धा इव किंशुकाः. ˚पुष्पी f. the Śālmali tree.
    -गर्व a. free from pride.
    -गवाक्ष a. windowless.
    -गुण a.
    1 stringless (as a bow).
    -2 devoid of all properties.
    -3 devoid of good qualities, bad, worthless; निर्गुणः शोभते नैव विपुलाड- म्बरो$पि ना Bv.1.115.
    -4 without attributes; साकारं च निराकारं सगुणं निर्गुणं विभुम् Brahmavai. P.
    -5 having no epithet. (
    -णः) the Supreme Spirit. ˚आत्मक a. having no qualities.
    -गृहः a. houseless, homeless; सुगृही निर्गृही- कृता Pt.39.
    -गौरव a.
    1 without dignity, undignified.
    -2 devoid of respect.
    -ग्रन्थ a.
    1 freed from all ties or hindrances; आत्मारामाश्च मुनयो निर्ग्रन्था अप्युरुक्रमे । कुर्वन्त्यहैतुकीं भक्तिम् Bhāg.1.7.1.
    -2 poor, possessionless, beggarly.
    -3 alone, unassisted.
    (-न्थः) 1 an idiot, a fool.
    -2 a gambler.
    -3 a saint or devotee who has renounced all worldly attachments and wanders about naked and lives as a hermit.
    -4 A Buddha Muni.
    -ग्रन्थक a.
    1 clever, expert.
    -2 unaccompanied, alone.
    -3 deserted, abandoned.
    -4 fruitless. (
    -कः 1 a religious mendicant.
    -2 a naked devotee.
    -3 a gam- bler.
    -ग्रन्थिक a. clever. (
    -कः) a naked mendicant, a Jaina mendicant of the Digambara class.
    -घटम् 1 a free market.
    -2 a crowded market.
    -घण्टः See निघण्टः.
    -घृण a.
    1 cruel, merciless, pitiless.
    -2 shame- less, immodest.
    -घृणा cruelty.
    -घोष a. noiseless, still, calm.
    -जन a.
    1 tenantless, uninhabited, unfrequented, lonely, desolate.
    -2 without any retinue or attendants; भूयश्चैवाभिरक्षन्तु निर्धनान्निर्जना इव Mb.12.151.7. (
    -नम्) a desert, solitude, lonely place.
    -जन्तु a. free from living germs; H. Yoga.
    -जर a.
    1 young, fresh.
    -2 imperishable, immortal. (
    -रः) a deity, god; (nom. pl. निर्जराः -निर्जरसः) (
    -रम्) ambrosia, nectar.
    -जरायु a. Ved. skinless.
    -जल a.
    1 waterless, desert, destitute of water.
    -2 not mixed with water. (
    -लः) a waste, desert. ˚एकादशी N. of the eleventh day in the bright half of Jyeṣṭha.
    -जाड्य free from coldness.
    -जिह्वः a frog.
    -जीव a.
    1 lifeless.
    -2 dead; चिता दहति निर्जीवं चिन्ता दहति जीवितम्.
    -ज्ञाति a. having no kinsmen, alone.
    -ज्वर a. feverless, healthy.
    -दण्डः a Śūdra.
    -दय a.
    1 merci- less, cruel, pitiless, unmerciful, unkind.
    -2 passion- ate.
    -3 very close, firm or fast, strong, excessive, violent; मुग्धे विधेहि मयि निर्दयदन्तदंशम् Gīt.1; निर्दयरति- श्रमालसाः R.19.32; निर्दयाश्लेषहेतोः Me.18.
    -4 unpitied by any; निर्दया निर्नमस्कारास्तन्मनोरनुशासनम् Ms.9.239.
    -दयम् ind.
    1 unmercifully, cruelly.
    -2 violently, excessively; न प्रहर्तुमलमस्मि निर्दयम् R.11.84.
    -दश a. more than ten days old; यदा पशुर्निर्दशः स्यादथ मेध्यो भवे- दिति Bhāg.9.7.11.
    - दशन a. toothless.
    -दाक्षिण्य a. uncourteous.
    -दुःख a.
    1 free from pain, painless.
    -2 not causing pain.
    -दैन्य a. happy, comfortable.
    -दोष a.
    1 faultless, defectless; न निर्दोषं न निर्गुणम्
    -2 guiltless, innocent.
    -द्रव्य a.
    1 immaterial.
    -2 without property, poor.
    -द्रोह a. not hostile, friendly, well-disposed, not malicious.
    -द्वन्द्व a.
    1 indifferent in regard to opposite pairs of feelings (pleasure or pain), neither glad nor sorry; निर्द्वन्द्वो निर्ममो भूत्वा चरिष्यामि मृगैः सह Mb.1.85.16; निर्द्वन्द्वो नित्यसत्त्वस्थो निर्योगक्षेम आत्मवान् Bg.2.45.
    -2 not dependent upon another, independent.
    -3 free from jealousy or envy.
    -4 not double.
    -5 not contested, un- disputed.
    -6 not acknowledging two principles.
    -धन a. without property, poor, indigent; शशिनस्तुल्यवंशो$पि निर्धनः परिभूयते Chāṇ.82. (
    -नः) an old ox. ˚ता, ˚त्वम् poverty, indigence.
    -धर्म a. unrighteous, impious, unholy.
    -धूम a. smokeless.
    -धौत a. cleansed, rendered clean; निर्धौत- दानामलगण्डभित्तिर्वन्यः सरित्तो गज उन्ममज्ज R.5.43.
    -नमस्कार a.
    1 not courteous or civil, not respecting any one.
    -2 disrespected, despised.
    -नर a. abandoned by men, deserted.
    -नाणक a. coinless, penniless; Mk.2.
    -नाथ a. without a guardian or master. ˚ता
    1 want of protection.
    -2 widowhood.
    -3 orphanage.
    -नाभि a. going or reaching beyond the navel; निर्नाभि कौशेयमुपात्तबाणम् Ku.7.7.
    -नायक a. having no leader or ruler, anarchic.
    -नाशन, -नाशिन् a. expelling, banishing.
    -निद्र a. sleepless, wakeful.
    -निमित्त a.
    1 causeless.
    -2 disinterested.
    -निमेष a. not twinkling.
    -बन्धु a. without kindred or relation, friendless.
    -बल n. powerless, weak, feeble.
    -बाध a.
    1 unobstructed.
    -2 unfrequented, lonely, solitary.
    -3 unmolested.
    (-धः) 1 a part of the marrow.
    -2 a knob.
    -बीज a. seedless, impotent. (
    -जा) a sort of grape (Mar. बेदाणा).
    -बुद्धि a. stupid, ignorant, foolish.
    -बुष, -बुस a. unhusked, freed from chaff.
    -भक्त a. taken without eating (as a medicine).
    -भय a.
    1 fearless, undaunted.
    -2 free from danger, safe, secure; निर्भयं तु भवेद्यस्य राष्ट्रं बाहुबलाश्रितम् Ms.9.255.
    -भर a.
    1 excessive, vehement, violent, much, strong; त्रपाभरनिर्भर- स्मरशर &c. Gīt.12; तन्व्यास्तिष्ठतु निर्भरप्रणयिता मानो$पि रम्यो- दयः Amaru.47.
    -2 ardent.
    -3 fast, close (as embrace); कुचकुम्भनिर्भरपरीरम्भामृतं वाञ्छति Gīt.; परिरभ्य निर्भरम् Gīt.1.
    -4 sound, deep (as sleep).
    -5 full of, filled with (at the end of comp.); आनन्द˚, गर्व˚ &c. (
    -रः) a servant receiving no wages. (
    -रम्) excess. (
    -रम् ind.)
    1 ex- cessively, exceedingly, intensely.
    -2 soundly.
    -भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky.
    -भाज्य a. to be separated; स निर्भाज्यः स्वकादंशात् किंचिद्दत्वोपजीवनम् Ms.9.27.
    -भृतिः a. without wages, hireless.
    -भोगः a. not fond of plea- sures.
    -मक्षिक a. 'free from flies', undisturbed, private, lonely. (
    -कम्) ind. without flies, i. e. lonely, private; कृतं भवतेदानीं निर्मक्षिकम् Ś.2,6.
    -मज्ज a. fatless, meagre.
    -मत्सर a. free from envy, unenvious; निर्मत्सरे मत्समे वत्स... वसुन्धराभारमारोप्य Rāmāyaṇachampū.
    -मत्स्य a. fishless.
    -मद a.
    1 not intoxicated, sober, quiet.
    -2 not proud, humble.
    -3 sad, sorry.
    -4 not in rut (as an elephant).
    -मनुज, -मनुष्य a. tenantless, uninhabited, deserted by men.
    -मन्तु a. faultless, innocent.
    -मन्त्र a.
    1 a ceremony, unaccompanied by holy texts.
    -2 not familiar with holy texts; Mb.12.36.43.
    -मन्यु, -मन्युक a. free from anger; Mb.5.133.4.
    -मम a.
    1 free from all connections with the outer world, who has renounced all worldly ties; संसारमिव निर्ममः (ततार) R.12.6; Bg.2.71; निराशीर्निर्ममो भूत्वा युध्यस्व विगतज्वरः 3.3.
    -2 unselfish, disinterested.
    -3 indifferent to (with loc.); निर्ममे निर्ममो$र्थेषु मथुरां मधुराकृतिः R.15.28; प्राप्तेष्वर्थेषु निर्ममाः Mb.
    -4 an epithet of Śiva.
    -मर्याद a.
    1 boundless, immeasurable.
    -2 transgressing the limits of right or propriety, unrestrained, unruly, sinful, criminal; मनुजपशुभिर्निर्मर्यादैर्भवद्भिरुदायुधैः Ve.3.22.
    -3 confused.
    -4 insolent, immodest. (
    -दम्) ind. confusedly, topsy- turvy. (
    -दम्) confusion, disorder.
    -मल a.
    1 free from dirt or impurities, clear, pure, stainless, unsullied (fig. also); नीरान्निर्मलतो जनिः Bv.1.63.
    -2 resplendent, bright; Bh.1.56.
    -3 sinless, virtuous; निर्मलाः स्वर्गमायान्ति सन्तः सुकृतिनो यथा Ms.8.318.
    (-लम्) 1 talc.
    -2 the remainings of an offering made to a deity. ˚उपलः a crystal.
    - मशक a. free from gnats.
    -मांस a. fleshless; स्वल्प- स्नायुवसावशेषमलिनं निर्मांसमप्यस्थिकम् Bh.2.3.
    -मान a.
    1 without self-confidence.
    -2 free from pride.
    -मानुष a. uninhabited, desolate.
    -मार्ग a. roadless, pathless.
    -मिथ्य a. not false, true; H. Yoga.
    -मुटः 1 a tree bearing large blossoms.
    -2 the sun.
    -3 a rogue. (
    -टम्) a large free market or fair.
    -मूल a.
    1 rootless (as a tree).
    -2 baseless, unfounded (statement, charge &c.).
    -3 eradicated.
    -मेघ a. cloudless.
    -मेध a. without un- derstanding, stupid, foolish, dull.
    -मोह a. free from illusion. (
    -हः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -यत्न a. inactive, lazy, dull.
    -यन्त्रण a.
    1 unrestrained, unobstructed, uncontrolled, unrestricted.
    -2 unruly, self-willed, in- dependent.
    (-णम्) 1 squeezing out.
    -2 absence of restraint, independence.
    -यशस्क a. without fame, dis- creditable, inglorious.
    -युक्त a.
    1 constructed, built.
    -2 directed.
    -3 (in music) limited to metre and mea- sure.
    -युक्ति f.
    1 disunion.
    -2 absence of connection or government.
    -3 unfitness, impropriety.
    -युक्तिक a.
    1 disjoined, unconnected.
    -2 illogical, unmeaning.
    -3 unfit, improper.
    -यूथ a. separated from the herd, strayed from the flock (as an elephant).
    -यूष = निर्यास.
    -योगक्षेम a. free from care (about acquisition); Bg.2. 45.
    -रक्त a. (
    -नीरक्त) colourless, faded.
    -रज, -रजस्क a.
    (-नीरज, नीरजस्क) 1 free from dust.
    -2 devoid of passion or darkness. (
    -जः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -रजस् (नरिजस्) a. see
    नीरज. (-f.) a woman not men- struating. ˚तमसा absence of passion or darkness.
    -रत (नीरत) a. not attached to, indifferent.
    -रन्ध्र a.
    (नीरन्ध्र) 1 without holes or interstices, very close or contiguous, thickly situated; नीरन्ध्रनीरनिचुलानि सरित्तटानि U.2.23.
    -2 thick, dense.
    -3 coarse, gross.
    -रव a. (
    -नीरव) not making any noise, noiseless; गतिविभ्रमसाद- नीरवा (रसना) R.8.58.
    -रस a.
    (नीरस) 1 tasteless, unsavoury, flavourless.
    -2 (fig.) insipid, without any poetic charm; नीरसानां पद्मानाम् S. D.1.
    -3 sapless, without juice, withered or dried up; Ś. Til.9.
    -4 vain, use- less, fruitless; अलब्धफलनीरसान् मम विधाय तस्मिन् जने V.2.11.
    -5 disagreeable.
    -6 cruel, merciless. (
    -सः) the pomegranate.
    - रसन a. (
    नीरसन) having no girdle (रसना); Ki.5.11.
    -रुच् a. (
    नीरुच्) without lustre, faded, dim; परिमलरुचिराभिर्न्यक्कृतास्तु प्रभाते युवतिभिरुप- भोगान्नीरुचः पुष्पमालाः Śi.11.27.
    -रुज्, -रुज a. (नीरुज्, नीरुज) free from sickness, healthy, sound; नीरुजस्य किमौषधैः H.1.
    -रूप a. (नीरूप) formless, shapeless.
    (-पः) 1 air, wind.
    -2 a god. (
    -पम्) ether.
    -रोग a. (नीरोग) free from sickness or disease, healthy, sound; यथा नेच्छति नीरोगः कदाचित् सुचिकित्सकम् Pt.1.118.
    -लक्षण a.
    1 having no auspicious marks, ill-featured.
    -2 undisting- uished.
    -3 unimportant, insignificant.
    -4 unspotted.
    -5 having a white back.
    -लक्ष्य a. invisible.
    -लज्ज a. shameless, impudent.
    -लाञ्छनम् the marking of dome- stic animals (by perforating the nose &c.).
    -लिङ्ग a. having no distinguishing or characteristic marks.
    -लिप्त a.
    1 unanointed.
    -2 undefiled, unsullied.
    -3 indifferent to.
    (-प्तः) 1 N. of Kṛiṣṇa.
    -2 a sage.
    -लून a. cut through or off.
    -लेप a.
    1 unsmeared, unanointed; निर्लेपं काञ्चनं भाण्डमद्भिरेव विशुध्यति Ms.5.112.
    -2 stainless, sinless. (
    -पः) a sage.
    -लोभ a. free from desire or avarice, unavaricious.
    -लोमन् a. devoid of hair, hairless.
    -वंश a. without posterity, childless.
    1 not speaking, silent.
    -2 unobjectionable, blameless; (for other senses see the word separately).
    -नम् ind. silently; माल्येन तां निर्वचनं जघान Ku.7.19.
    -वण, -वन a.
    1 being out of a wood.
    -2 free from woods.
    -3 bare, open.
    -वत्सल a. not loving or fondling (esp. children); निर्वत्सले सुतशतस्य विपत्तिमेतां त्वं नानुचिन्तयसि Ve.5.3.
    -वर = निर्दरम् q. v.
    -वसु a. destitute of wealth, poor.
    -वाच्य a.
    1 not fit to be said.
    -2 blameless, unobjectionable; सखीषु निर्वाच्य- मधार्ष्ट्यदूषितं प्रियाङ्गसंश्लेषमवाप मानिनी Ki.8.48.
    -वात a. free or sheltered from wind, calm, still; हिमनिष्यन्दिनी प्रातर्निर्वातेव वनस्थली R.15.66. (
    -तः) a place sheltered from or not exposed to wind; निर्वाते व्यजनम् H.2.124.
    -वानर a. free from monkeys.
    -वायस a. free from crows.
    -वार्य a.
    1 irresistible.
    -2 acting fearlessly or boldly.
    -विकल्प, -विकल्पक a.
    1 not admitting an alternative.
    -2 being without determination or resolu- tion.
    -3 not capable of mutual relation.
    -4 conditioned.
    -5 undeliberative.
    -6 recognizing no such distinction as that of subject and object, or of the knower and the known; as applied to समाधि or contemplation, it is 'an exclusive concentration upon the one entity without distinct and separate consciousness of the knower, the known, and the knowing, and without even self-consciousness'; निर्विकल्पकः ज्ञातृज्ञानादिविकल्पभेद- लयापेक्षः; नो चेत् चेतः प्रविश सहसा निर्विकल्पे समाधौ Bh.3.61; आत्मारामा विहितरतयो निर्विकल्पे समाधौ Ve.1.23.
    -7 (in phil.) not arising from the relation of the qualifier and the qualified, (विशेषणविशेष्यसंबन्धानवगाहि प्रत्यक्षं ज्ञानम्) said of knowledge not derived from the senses, as घटत्व. (
    -ल्पम्) ind. without hesitation or wavering.
    -विकार a.
    1 unchanged, unchangeable, immutable.
    -2 not dispos- ed; तौ स्थास्यतस्ते नृपती निदेशे परस्परावग्रहनिर्विकारौ M.5.14.
    -3 disinterested; तरुविटपलतानां बान्धवो निर्विकारः Ṛs.2.28. (
    -रः) the Supreme deity.
    -विकास a. unblown.
    -विघ्न a. uninterrupted, unobstructed, free from impediments; निर्विघ्नं कुरु मे देव सर्वकार्येषु सर्वदा. (
    -घ्नम्) absence of impedi- ment.
    -विचार a. not reflecting, thoughtless, incon- siderate; रे रे स्वैरिणि निर्विचारकविते मास्मत्प्रकाशीभव Chandr. 1.2. (
    -रम्) ind. thoughtlessly, unhesitatingly.
    -वि- चिकित्स a. free from doubt or reflection.
    -विचेष्ट a. motionless, insensible; यो हि दिष्टमुपासीनो निर्विचेष्टः सुखं शयेत् Mb.3.32.14.
    -वितर्क a. unreflecting.
    -विनोद a. without amusement, void of pastime, diversion or solace; शङ्के रात्रौ गुरुतरशुचं निर्विनोदां सखीं ते Me.9.
    -विन्ध्या N. of a river in the Vindhya hills; निर्विन्ध्यायाः पथि भव रसाभ्यन्तरः सन्निपत्य Me.28.
    -विमर्श a.
    1 void of reflec- tion, thoughtless.
    -2 not having विमर्श Sandhi.
    -विवर a.
    1 having no opening or cavity.
    2 without interstices or interval, close, compact; घटते हि संहततया जनितामिदमेव निर्विवरतां दधतोः Śi.9.44.
    -विवाद a.
    1 not contending or disagreeing.
    -2 undisputed, not contra- dicted or disputed, universally acknowledged.
    -विवेक a. indiscreet, void of judgment, wanting in discrimination, foolish.
    -विशङ्क a. fearless, undaunted, confident; Ms.7.176; यस्मिन्कृत्यं समावेश्य निर्विशङ्केन चेतसा । आस्यते सेवकः स स्यात् कलत्रमिव चापरम् ॥ Pt.1.85.
    -विशेष a. showing or making no difference, indiscriminating, without dis- tinction; निर्विशेषा वयं त्वयि Mb.; निर्विशेषो विशेषः Bh.3.5. 'a difference without distinction'.
    -2 having no difference, same, like, not differing from (oft. in comp.); निर्विशेषाकृति 'having the same form'; प्रवातनीलो- त्पलनिर्विशेषम् Ku.1.46; स निर्विशेषप्रतिपत्तिरासीत् R.14.22.
    -3 indiscriminate, promiscuous. (
    -षः) absence of difference. (निर्विशेषम् and निर्विशेषेण are used adverbially in the sense of 'without difference', 'equally', indiscrimi- nately'; क्रुद्धेन विप्रमुक्तो$यं निर्विशेषं प्रियाप्रिये Rām.7.22.41. स्वगृहनिर्विशेषमत्र स्थीयताम् H.1; R.5.6.).
    -विशेषण a. without attributes.
    -विष a. poisonless (as a snake); निर्विषा डुण्डुभाः स्मृताः.
    -विषङ्ग a. not attached, indifferent.
    -विषय a.
    1 expelled or driven away from one's home, residence or proper place; मनोनिर्विषयार्थकामया Ku.5.38; R.9.32; also
    -निर्विषयीकृत; वने प्राक्कलनं तीर्थं ये ते निर्विषयी- कृताः Rām.2.14.4.
    -2 having no scope or sphere of action; किंच एवं काव्यं प्रविरलविषयं निर्विषयं वा स्यात् S. D.1.
    -3 not attached to sensual objects (as mind).
    -विषाण a. destitute of horns.
    -विहार a. having no pleasure.
    -वीज, -बीज a.
    1 seedless.
    -2 impotent.
    -3 causeless.
    -वीर a.
    1 deprived of heroes; निर्वीरमुर्वीतलम् P. R.1.31.
    -2 cowardly.
    -वीरा a woman whose husband and children are dead.
    -वीर्य a. powerless, feeble, unmanly, impotent; निर्वीर्यं गुरुशापभाषितवशात् किं मे तवेवायुधम् Ve.3.34.
    -वीरुध, -वृक्ष a. treeless.
    -वृत्ति f. accomplishment, achievement; अत आसां निर्वृत्त्या अपवर्गः स्यात् । आतण्डुलनिर्वृत्तेः आ च पिष्टनिर्वृत्तेरभ्यास इति ॥ ŚB. on MS.11.1.27. -a. having no occupation, destitute. See निर्वृति.
    -वृष a. depriv- ed of bulls.
    -वेग a. not moving, quiet, calm.
    -वेतन a honorary, unsalaried.
    -वेद a. not acknowledging the Vedas, an atheist, infidel.
    -वेष्टनम् a. a weaver's shuttle.
    -वैर a. free from enmity, amicable, peaceable. (
    -रम्) absence of enmity.
    -वैलक्ष्य a. shameless.
    -व्यञ्जन a.
    1 straight-forward.
    -2 without condiment. (
    -नम् ind.) plainly, in a straight-forward or honest manner.
    -व्यथ, -न a.
    1 free from pain.
    -2 quiet, calm.
    -व्यथनम् a hole; छिद्रं निर्व्यथनम् Ak.
    -व्यपेक्ष a. indifferent to, regardless of; मृग्यश्च दर्भाङ्कुरनिर्व्यपेक्षास्तवागतिज्ञं समबोधयन् माम् R.13.25;14.39.
    -व्यलीक a.
    1 not hurting or offending.
    -2 without pain.
    -3 pleased, doing anything willingly.
    -4 sincere, genuine, undissembling.
    -व्यवधान a. (ground) uncovered, bare.
    -व्यवश्थ a. moving hither and thither.
    -व्यसन a. free from bad inclination.
    -व्याकुल a. calm.
    -व्याघ्र a. not haunted or infested by tigers.
    -व्याज a.
    1 candid, upright, honest, plain.
    -2 without fraud, true, genuine.
    -3 got by heroism or daring deeds (not by fraud or cowardly conduct); अशस्त्रपूतनिर्व्याजम् (महामांसम्) Māl.5.12. (v. l.)
    -4 not hypocritical; धर्मस्य निर्व्याजता (विभूषणम्) Bh.2.82. (
    -जम् ind.) plainly, honestly, candidly; निर्व्याजमालिङ्गितः Amaru.85.
    -व्याजीकृत a. made plain, freed from deceit.
    -व्यापार a.
    1 without employment or business, free from occupation; तं दधन्मैथिलीकण्ठनिर्व्यापारेण बाहुना R.15.56.
    -2 motionless; U.6.
    -व्यावृत्ति a. not invol- ving any return (to worldly existence).
    -व्रण a.
    1 un- hurt, without wounds.
    -2 without rents.
    -व्रत a. not observing vows.
    -व्रीड a. shameless, impudent.
    -हिमम् cessation of winter.
    -हेति a. weaponless.
    -हेतु a. cause- less, having no cause or reason.
    -ह्रीक a.
    1 shameless, impudent.
    -2 bold, daring.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > निर् _nir

  • 58 set

    1.
    [set]transitive verb, -tt-, set
    1) (put) (horizontally) legen; (vertically) stellen

    set the proposals before the board — (fig.) dem Vorstand die Vorschläge unterbreiten od. vorlegen

    set something against something — (balance) etwas einer Sache (Dat.) gegenüberstellen

    2) (apply) setzen
    3) (adjust) einstellen (at auf + Akk.); aufstellen [Falle]; stellen [Uhr]

    set the alarm for 5.30 a.m. — den Wecker auf 5.30 Uhr stellen

    4)

    be set — (have location of action) [Buch, Film:] spielen

    set a book/film in Australia — ein Buch/einen Film in Australien spielen lassen

    5) (specify) festlegen [Bedingungen]; festsetzen [Termin, Ort usw.] ( for auf + Akk.)

    set the interest rate at 10 % — die Zinsen auf 10 % festsetzen

    6) (bring into specified state)

    set something/things right or in order — etwas/die Dinge in Ordnung bringen

    set somebody thinking that... — jemanden auf den Gedanken bringen, dass...

    7) (put forward) stellen [Frage, Aufgabe]; aufgeben [Hausaufgabe]; vorschreiben [Textbuch, Lektüre]; (compose) zusammenstellen [Rätsel, Fragen]

    set somebody a task/problem — jemandem eine Aufgabe stellen/jemanden vor ein Problem stellen

    set [somebody/oneself] a target — [jemandem/sich] ein Ziel setzen

    8) (turn to solid) fest werden lassen
    9) (lay for meal) decken [Tisch]; auflegen [Gedeck]
    10) (establish) aufstellen [Rekord, Richtlinien]
    11) (Med.): (put into place) [ein]richten; einrenken [verrenktes Gelenk]
    12) (fix) legen [Haare]

    set eyes on somebody/something — jemanden/etwas sehen

    13) (Printing) setzen
    14)
    15)

    be set on a hill — [Haus:] auf einem Hügel stehen

    2. intransitive verb,
    -tt-, set
    1) (solidify) fest werden
    2) (go down) [Sonne, Mond:] untergehen
    3. noun
    1) (group) Satz, der

    set [of two] — Paar, das

    chess set — Schachspiel, das

    2) see academic.ru/66102/service">service 1. 9)
    3) (section of society) Kreis, der
    4) (Math.) Menge, die
    5)

    set [of teeth] — Gebiss, das

    6) (radio or TV receiver) Gerät, das; Apparat, der
    7) (Tennis) Satz, der
    8) (of hair) Frisieren, das; Einlegen, das
    9) (Cinemat., film): (built-up scenery) Szenenaufbau, der; Dekoration, die
    10) (acting area for film)
    4. adjective
    1) (fixed) starr [Linie, Gewohnheit, Blick, Lächeln]; fest [Absichten, Zielvorstellungen, Zeitpunkt]

    be set in one's ways or habits — in seinen Gewohnheiten festgefahren sein

    2) (assigned for study) vorgeschrieben [Buch, Text]
    3) (according to fixed menu)

    set meal or menu — Menü, das

    4) (ready)

    be/get set for something — zu etwas bereit sein/sich zu etwas fertig machen

    be/get set to leave — bereit sein/sich fertig machen zum Aufbruch

    all set? — (coll.) alles klar od. fertig?

    be all set to do something — bereit sein, etwas zu tun

    be set on something/doing something — zu etwas entschlossen sein/entschlossen sein, etwas zu tun

    be [dead] set against something — [absolut] gegen etwas sein

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [set] 1. present participle - setting; verb
    1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) stellen, legen, setzen
    2) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) decken
    3) (to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc): It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.) festlegen
    4) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) stellen
    5) (to cause to start doing something: His behaviour set people talking.) veranlassen
    6) ((of the sun etc) to disappear below the horizon: It gets cooler when the sun sets.) untergehen
    7) (to become firm or solid: Has the concrete set?) festwerden
    8) (to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function: He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.) einstellen
    9) (to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.) herrichten
    10) (to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) fassen
    11) (to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing: They set his broken arm.) richten
    2. adjective
    1) (fixed or arranged previously: There is a set procedure for doing this.) das Set
    2) ((often with on) ready, intending or determined (to do something): He is set on going.)
    3) (deliberate: He had the set intention of hurting her.) wohlüberlegt
    4) (stiff; fixed: He had a set smile on his face.) starr
    5) (not changing or developing: set ideas.) fest
    6) ((with with) having something set in it: a gold ring set with diamonds.) eingefaßt
    3. noun
    1) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) der Satz
    2) (an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals: a television/radio set.) das Gerät
    3) (a group of people: the musical set.) der Kreis
    4) (the process of setting hair: a shampoo and set.) das Legen
    5) (scenery for a play or film: There was a very impressive set in the final act.) der Szenenaufbau
    6) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) der Satz
    •
    - setting
    - setback
    - set phrase
    - set-square
    - setting-lotion
    - set-to
    - set-up
    - all set
    - set about
    - set someone against someone
    - set against someone
    - set someone against
    - set against
    - set aside
    - set back
    - set down
    - set in
    - set off
    - set something or someone on someone
    - set on someone
    - set something or someone on
    - set on
    - set out
    - set to
    - set up
    - set up camp
    - set up house
    - set up shop
    - set upon
    * * *
    [set]
    1. pred (ready) bereit, fertig
    ▪ to be [all] \set [for sth] [für etw akk] bereit sein
    be \set to leave by 8 a.m. um 8 Uhr solltest du startklar sein
    to get \set to do sth sich akk darauf vorbereiten, etw zu tun
    ready, get \set, go! auf die Plätze, fertig, los!
    we were just getting \set to leave when... wir wollten gerade gehen, als...
    2. (fixed) pattern, time fest[gesetzt]
    \set expression [or phrase] feststehender Ausdruck
    \set meal Stammessen nt, Stammgericht nt ÖSTERR; (dish of the day) Tagesgericht nt
    \set menu Tageskarte f
    \set price Festpreis m, Fixpreis m
    at \set times zu festen Zeiten
    3. (expression of face) starr
    her face took on a \set expression ihre Miene erstarrte
    \set smile aufgesetztes Lächeln
    4. (unlikely to change)
    to have a \set idea about sth eine feste Vorstellung von etw dat haben
    to have become a \set habit zur festen Gewohnheit geworden sein
    to be \set in one's ways in seinen Gewohnheiten festgefahren sein
    5. (likely)
    Manchester United looks \set for victory es sieht ganz so aus, als würde Manchester United gewinnen
    the rain is \set to continue all week der Regen wird wohl noch die ganze Woche andauern
    6. attr, inv (assigned) number, pattern vorgegebene(r, s); subject also bestimmte(r, s)
    \set book [or text] Pflichtlektüre
    ▪ to be [dead] \set against sth [vollkommen] gegen etw akk sein
    ▪ to be [dead] \set on sth zu etw akk [wild] entschlossen sein
    II. NOUN
    1. (collection, group) of glasses, stamps etc. Satz m; (of two items) Paar nt; of clothes etc. Set nt, Garnitur f
    he's got a complete \set of Joyce's novels er hat eine Gesamtausgabe von Joyce
    box[ed] \set Box-Set nt (ein komplettes Set etwa von CDs oder Videokassetten, das in einem Schuber o.Ä. erhältlich ist)
    chemistry \set Chemiekasten m
    chess \set Schachspiel nt
    a \set of chromosomes ein Chromosomensatz m
    \set of encyclopaedias Enzyklopädiereihe f
    \set of lectures Vortragsreihe f
    \set of rules Regelwerk nt
    tea \set Teeservice nt
    \set of teeth Gebiss nt
    tool \set Werkzeugsatz m
    \set of twins Zwillingspaar nt
    2. + sing/pl vb (group of people) [Personen]kreis m, Clique f fam
    she's got in with a very arty \set sie bewegt sich neuerdings in sehr ausgewählten Künstlerkreisen
    the fashion \set die Modefreaks pl sl
    the literary \set die Literaten pl
    the smart \set die Schickeria meist pej
    3. BRIT SCH (class) Kurs f
    4. THEAT Bühnenbild nt, Bühnenausstattung f; FILM Szenenaufbau m; (film location) Drehort m
    on the \set bei den Dreharbeiten; (location) am Set
    5. (appliance) Gerät nt; (television) Fernsehgerät nt, Fernseher m; (radio) Radio[gerät] nt
    colour \set Farbfernseher m
    an electric fondue \set ein elektrisches Fonduegerät
    6. SPORT Satz m
    to win a \set einen Satz gewinnen
    7. MATH Menge f
    \set theory Mengenlehre f
    8. MUS Block m
    data \set Datensatz m; (file) Datei f
    10. TYPO (width of character) Set nt o m fachspr
    11. BOT (young plant) Setzling m; (bulb) Knolle f
    12. (coat of plaster) Feinputz m
    13. (sett) Bau m
    14. no pl of eyes, jaw Stellung f; of shoulders Haltung f
    15. no pl (hair arrangement)
    to have a shampoo and \set sich dat die Haare waschen und legen lassen
    16. no pl see mindset
    17. no pl of the current, tide Richtung f, Lauf m
    18. no pl AUS, NZ ( fam: grudge)
    to get a \set on sb [die] Wut auf jdn kriegen fam
    19. no pl HUNT Vorstehen nt fachspr
    21. no pl TECH (in metal, wood, etc.) Durchbiegung f fachspr
    22.
    ▶ to make a \set at sb BRIT sich akk an jdn ranmachen fam
    <set, set>
    ▪ to \set sb/sth somewhere jdn/etw irgendwohin stellen; (on its side) jdn/etw irgendwohin legen
    the cat \set a dead mouse in front of us die Katze legte uns eine tote Maus vor
    \set the bricks one on top of the other setze einen Klotz auf den anderen
    to \set a chair by the bed/window einen Stuhl ans Bett/Fenster stellen
    to \set sb on his/her way ( fig) jdn losschicken
    I \set her above all others für mich ist sie die Allergrößte
    2. usu passive (take place in, be located)
    ▪ to be \set somewhere:
    ‘West Side Story’ is \set in New York ‚West Side Story‘ spielt in New York
    their house is \set on a hill ihr Haus liegt auf einem Hügel
    the novel is \set in the 16th century der Roman spielt im 16. Jahrhundert
    3. (cause to be, start)
    to \set a boat afloat ein Boot zu Wasser lassen
    to \set sth on fire etw in Brand setzen
    to \set sth in motion etw in Bewegung setzen [o fig a. ins Rollen bringen]
    ▪ to \set sb doing sth jdn veranlassen [o dazu bringen], etw zu tun
    his remarks \set me thinking seine Bemerkungen gaben mir zu denken
    to \set sb loose [or free] jdn freilassen [o auf freien Fuß setzen]
    to \set sth right etw [wieder] in Ordnung bringen
    to \set sb straight jdn berichtigen
    these changes will \set the country on the road to economic recovery diese Änderungen werden das Land zum wirtschaftlichen Aufschwung führen
    the noise \set the dog barking wegen des Lärms fing der Hund an zu bellen
    to \set sth free etw freisetzen
    5. (adjust, prepare)
    ▪ to \set sth etw einstellen; (prepare) etw vorbereiten
    to \set the alarm for 7.00 a.m. den Wecker auf 07.00 Uhr stellen
    to \set a clock/watch eine Uhr/Armbanduhr stellen
    to \set the margin TYPO den Rand einstellen
    to \set the table den Tisch decken
    to \set a thermostat/timer einen Thermostat/Zeitmesser einstellen
    to \set a trap eine Falle aufstellen
    ▪ to \set sth etw festsetzen
    to \set the budget das Budget festlegen
    to \set a date/time einen Termin/eine Zeit ausmachen
    they still haven't \set a date for their wedding sie haben immer noch keinen Termin für die Hochzeit festgesetzt
    to \set a deadline for sb jdm eine Frist setzen
    to \set oneself a goal sich dat ein Ziel setzen
    to \set a limit eine Grenze setzen
    to \set a norm eine Norm festlegen
    to \set a price [on sth] einen Preis [für etw akk] festsetzen
    to \set one's teeth die Zähne zusammenbeißen
    ... she said, \setting her jaw firmly... sagte sie mit versteinerter Miene
    to \set a good example to sb jdm ein Vorbild sein
    to \set the pace das Tempo angeben [o bestimmen]
    to \set a record einen Rekord aufstellen
    8. ANAT
    ▪ to \set sth etw einrenken
    to \set a broken bone einen gebrochenen Knochen einrichten fachspr
    to \set sb's hair jdm die Haare legen
    to have one's hair \set sich dat die Haare legen lassen
    10. (adorn)
    ▪ to \set sth with sth etw mit etw dat besetzen
    a watch \set with sapphires eine mit Saphiren besetzte Uhr
    11. (insert)
    ▪ to \set sth in[to] sth etw in etw akk einlassen [o fassen]
    a bracelet with rubies \set in gold ein Armband mit in Gold gefassten Rubinen
    12. MUS
    to \set a poem/words etc. to music ein Gedicht/einen Text etc. vertonen
    13. esp BRIT, AUS (assign)
    to \set sb in charge of sth jdn mit etw dat betrauen
    to \set homework Hausaufgaben [o ÖSTERR a. eine Hausübung] aufgeben
    to \set a task for sb [or sb a task] jdm eine Aufgabe stellen
    to \set sb to work jdm Arbeit zuweisen
    14. COMPUT
    ▪ to \set sth (give variable a value) etw setzen; (define value) etw einstellen
    to \set a text einen Text setzen
    to be \set in Times Roman in Times Roman gesetzt sein
    16. (keep watch on)
    to \set a guard on sb jdn bewachen lassen
    17.
    to \set the scene [or stage] for sth (create conditions) die Bedingungen für etw akk schaffen; (facilitate) den Weg für etw akk frei machen
    the scene is \set for the summit next week die Vorbereitungen für das Gipfeltreffen nächste Woche sind unter Dach und Fach
    18. (sail)
    to \set course for sth auf etw akk Kurs nehmen
    to \set sail ( also fig) die Segel setzen
    to \set sail for/from... nach/von... losfahren
    19. (see)
    to \set eyes on sb/sth jdn/etw sehen
    20. (enter)
    to \set foot in [or on] sth etw betreten
    21. (calm)
    to \set one's mind at ease sich akk beruhigen
    22.
    to \set one's mind to [or on] sth (concentrate on) sich akk auf etw akk konzentrieren; (approach with determination) etw entschlossen angehen
    23.
    ▶ to \set the world [or the Thames] ablaze [or on fire] [or alight] die Welt aus den Angeln heben
    <set, set>
    1. (grow together) bones, limbs zusammenwachsen
    2. (become firm) concrete, jelly fest werden
    the glue has \set hard der Klebstoff ist ausgehärtet
    3. (sink) moon, sun untergehen
    4. (have a specified direction) river, stream
    to \set to the north/westwards nach Norden/Westen verlaufen
    5. HUNT dog vorstehen fachspr
    6. (become fixed) eyes verharren; features sich akk versteinern
    7. BOT Frucht ansetzen
    * * *
    (INTERNET) abbr SET m
    * * *
    set [set]
    A s
    1. Satz m (Briefmarken, Dokumente, Werkzeuge etc), (Möbel-, Toiletten- etc) Garnitur f, (Speise- etc) Service n:
    a set of agreements POL ein Vertragswerk;
    a set of colo(u)rs ein Farbensortiment n;
    a set of drills ein Satz Bohrer;
    set of values Wertanschauung f
    2. (Häuser- etc) Gruppe f, (Zimmer) Flucht f:
    a set of houses (rooms)
    3. WIRTSCH Kollektion f
    4. Sammlung f, besonders
    a) mehrbändige Ausgabe (eines Autors)
    b) (Schriften) Reihe f, (Artikel) Serie f
    5. TECH
    a) (Maschinen) Satz m, (-)Anlage f, Aggregat n
    b) RADIO etc Gerät n, Apparat m
    6. a) THEAT Bühnenausstattung f
    b) FILM Szenenaufbau m
    7. Tennis etc: Satz m
    8. MATH
    a) Zahlenreihe f
    b) Menge f
    9. set of teeth Gebiss n
    10. (Personen)Kreis m:
    a) Gesellschaft(sschicht) f, (literarische etc) Welt
    b) pej Clique f
    c) SCHULE Unterrichtsgruppe f:
    the chic set die Schickeria
    11. Sitz m, Schnitt m (von Kleidern)
    12. a) Form f
    b) Haltung f
    13. Richtung f, (Ver)Lauf m (einer Strömung etc):
    the set of public opinion der Meinungstrend
    14. fig Neigung f, Tendenz f ( beide:
    toward[s] zu)
    15. PSYCH (innere) Bereitschaft ( for zu)
    16. (Sonnen- etc) Untergang m:
    the set of day poet das Tagesende
    17. TECH Schränkung f (einer Säge)
    18. TECH → setting 10
    19. ARCH Feinputz m
    20. BOT
    a) Ableger m, Setzling m
    b) Fruchtansatz m
    a) Tänzer(zahl) pl(f), -paare pl
    b) Tour f, Hauptfigur f:
    first set Quadrille f
    22. MUS Serie f, Folge f, Zyklus m
    23. JAGD Vorstehen n (des Hundes):
    a) jemanden scharf aufs Korn nehmen umg, herfallen über jemanden,
    b) es auf einen Mann abgesehen haben (Frau)
    24. JAGD (Dachs- etc) Bau m
    B adj
    1. festgesetzt (Tag etc):
    set meal Menü n
    2. a) bereit
    b) fest entschlossen (on, upon doing zu tun):
    all set startklar;
    be all set for vorbereitet oder eingestellt sein auf (akk)
    3. vorgeschrieben, festgelegt (Regeln etc):
    set books pl ( oder reading) SCHULE Pflichtlektüre f
    4. wohlüberlegt, einstudiert (Rede etc)
    5. feststehend (Redewendungen etc)
    6. fest (Meinung): → purpose Bes Redew
    7. starr:
    a set face ein unbewegtes Gesicht
    8. US halsstarrig, stur
    9. konventionell, formell (Party etc)
    10. zusammengebissen (Zähne)
    11. (ein)gefasst (Edelstein)
    12. TECH eingebaut (Rohr etc)
    13. set fair beständig (auf dem Barometer)
    14. → hard-set
    15. (in Zusammensetzungen) … gebaut, … gestaltet:
    well-set gut gebaut
    C v/t prät und pperf set
    1. setzen, stellen, legen:
    set the glass to one’s lips das Glas an die Lippen setzen;
    set a match to ein Streichholz halten an (akk), etwas in Brand stecken (siehe a. die Verbindungen mit anderen entsprechenden Substantiven)
    2. in einen Zustand (ver)setzen, bringen:
    set sb free jemanden auf freien Fuß setzen, jemanden freilassen; → ease A 2, liberty Bes Redew, right A 5, B 5, etc
    3. veranlassen zu:
    set a party laughing eine Gesellschaft zum Lachen bringen;
    set going in Gang setzen;
    a) jemanden nachdenklich machen, jemandem zu denken geben,
    b) jemandem Denkanstöße oder einen Denkanstoß geben; → roar C 1
    4. ein-, herrichten, (an)ordnen, zurechtmachen, besonders
    a) THEAT die Bühne aufbauen, (Skisport) die Strecke abstecken
    b) den Tisch decken
    c) TECH (ein)stellen, (-)richten, regulieren
    d) die Uhr, den Wecker stellen (by nach dem Radio etc):
    set the alarm (clock) for five o’clock den Wecker auf 5 Uhr stellen
    e) eine Säge schränken
    f) ein Messer abziehen, schärfen
    g) MED einen Bruch, Knochen (ein)richten
    h) das Haar legen
    5. MUS
    a) vertonen
    b) arrangieren
    6. TYPO absetzen
    7. AGR
    a) Setzlinge (an)pflanzen
    b) den Boden bepflanzen
    8. a) die Bruthenne setzen
    b) Eier unterlegen
    9. a) einen Edelstein (ein)fassen
    b) mit Edelsteinen etc besetzen
    10. eine Wache aufstellen
    11. eine Aufgabe, Frage stellen
    12. jemanden anweisen ( to do sth etwas zu tun), jemanden an eine Sache setzen
    13. a) etwas vorschreiben, bestimmen
    b) einen Zeitpunkt festlegen, -setzen, ansetzen
    c) ein Beispiel etc geben, eine Regel etc aufstellen
    d) einen Rekord aufstellen: → fashion A 1, pace1 A 1
    14. einen Hund etc hetzen (on auf jemanden):
    set spies on sb jemanden bespitzeln lassen, auf jemanden Spitzel ansetzen
    15. Flüssiges fest werden lassen, Milch gerinnen lassen
    16. die Zähne zusammenbeißen
    17. den Wert bestimmen, festsetzen
    18. einen Preis aussetzen (on auf akk)
    19. Geld, sein Leben etc riskieren, aufs Spiel setzen
    20. fig legen, setzen:
    set one’s hopes on seine Hoffnung setzen auf (akk);
    the scene is set in Rome der Schauplatz oder Ort der Handlung ist Rom, das Stück etc spielt in Rom;
    the novel is set in Spain der Roman spielt in Spanien
    D v/i
    1. untergehen (Sonne etc):
    his star has set fig sein Stern ist untergegangen
    2. a) auswachsen (Körper)
    b) ausreifen (Charakter)
    3. beständig werden (Wetter etc): → B 13
    4. a) fest werden (Flüssiges), erstarren (auch Gesicht, Muskel)
    b) TECH abbinden (Zement etc)
    c) gerinnen (Milch)
    d) sich absetzen (Rahm)
    5. brüten (Glucke)
    6. gut etc sitzen (Kleidungsstück)
    7. fig passen ( with zu)
    8. sich bewegen, fließen, strömen:
    the current sets to the north die Stromrichtung ist Nord
    9. wehen, kommen ( from aus, von) (Wind)
    10. sich neigen oder richten:
    opinion is setting against him die Meinung richtet sich gegen ihn
    11. BOT Frucht ansetzen (Blüte, Baum)
    12. ZOOL sich festsetzen (Austern)
    13. TECH sich verbiegen
    14. JAGD vorstehen (Hund)
    15. MED sich einrenken
    s. abk
    1. second ( seconds pl) s, Sek.
    3. see s.
    5. set
    6. HIST Br shilling ( shillings pl)
    7. sign
    8. signed gez.
    9. singular Sg.
    10. son
    * * *
    1.
    [set]transitive verb, -tt-, set

    set the proposals before the board — (fig.) dem Vorstand die Vorschläge unterbreiten od. vorlegen

    set something against something — (balance) etwas einer Sache (Dat.) gegenüberstellen

    2) (apply) setzen
    3) (adjust) einstellen (at auf + Akk.); aufstellen [Falle]; stellen [Uhr]

    set the alarm for 5.30 a.m. — den Wecker auf 5.30 Uhr stellen

    4)

    be set — (have location of action) [Buch, Film:] spielen

    set a book/film in Australia — ein Buch/einen Film in Australien spielen lassen

    5) (specify) festlegen [Bedingungen]; festsetzen [Termin, Ort usw.] ( for auf + Akk.)

    set the interest rate at 10 % — die Zinsen auf 10 % festsetzen

    set something/things right or in order — etwas/die Dinge in Ordnung bringen

    set somebody thinking that... — jemanden auf den Gedanken bringen, dass...

    7) (put forward) stellen [Frage, Aufgabe]; aufgeben [Hausaufgabe]; vorschreiben [Textbuch, Lektüre]; (compose) zusammenstellen [Rätsel, Fragen]

    set somebody a task/problem — jemandem eine Aufgabe stellen/jemanden vor ein Problem stellen

    set [somebody/oneself] a target — [jemandem/sich] ein Ziel setzen

    8) (turn to solid) fest werden lassen
    9) (lay for meal) decken [Tisch]; auflegen [Gedeck]
    10) (establish) aufstellen [Rekord, Richtlinien]
    11) (Med.): (put into place) [ein]richten; einrenken [verrenktes Gelenk]
    12) (fix) legen [Haare]

    set eyes on somebody/something — jemanden/etwas sehen

    13) (Printing) setzen
    14)
    15)

    be set on a hill — [Haus:] auf einem Hügel stehen

    2. intransitive verb,
    -tt-, set
    1) (solidify) fest werden
    2) (go down) [Sonne, Mond:] untergehen
    3. noun
    1) (group) Satz, der

    set [of two] — Paar, das

    chess set — Schachspiel, das

    2) see service 1. 9)
    3) (section of society) Kreis, der
    4) (Math.) Menge, die
    5)

    set [of teeth] — Gebiss, das

    6) (radio or TV receiver) Gerät, das; Apparat, der
    7) (Tennis) Satz, der
    8) (of hair) Frisieren, das; Einlegen, das
    9) (Cinemat., film): (built-up scenery) Szenenaufbau, der; Dekoration, die
    4. adjective
    1) (fixed) starr [Linie, Gewohnheit, Blick, Lächeln]; fest [Absichten, Zielvorstellungen, Zeitpunkt]

    be set in one's ways or habits — in seinen Gewohnheiten festgefahren sein

    2) (assigned for study) vorgeschrieben [Buch, Text]

    set meal or menu — Menü, das

    be/get set for something — zu etwas bereit sein/sich zu etwas fertig machen

    be/get set to leave — bereit sein/sich fertig machen zum Aufbruch

    all set? — (coll.) alles klar od. fertig?

    be all set to do something — bereit sein, etwas zu tun

    be set on something/doing something — zu etwas entschlossen sein/entschlossen sein, etwas zu tun

    be [dead] set against something — [absolut] gegen etwas sein

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (sport) n.
    Satz ¨-e m. adj.
    festgelegt adj.
    festgesetzt adj. n.
    Garnitur -en f.
    Menge -n (Mathematik) f.
    Reihe -n f.
    Zusammenstellung f. v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: set)
    = aufstellen v.
    einstellen v.
    erstarren v.
    fest werden ausdr.
    festlegen v.
    festsetzen v.
    legen v.
    setzen v.
    stellen v.
    veranlassen v.

    English-german dictionary > set

  • 59 GIL

    (gen. pl. gilja), n. ravine, gully.
    * * *
    n., gen. pl. gilja, dat. giljum, [ Ghyll or Gill in North. E. and Scot., local names]:—a deep narrow glen with a stream at bottom, like the Gr. χαράδρα; brooks and tributary streams flowing through clefts in the fell side to the main river at the bottom of a vale are in Icel. called gil; very freq. in local names, Ísfirðinga-gil, Branda-gil, Hauka-gil, Hrafna-gil, Hellra-gil, Gilj-á, Þver-gil, vide Landn.; (a chasm without water or with stagnant water is not gil, but gjá; also gljúfr, a deep chasm forming the bed of a river), Valla L. 223, Hrafn. 7, Eg. 766, Ld. 218, Krók. 64, Fms. vii. 149, passim.
    COMPDS: Gilsbakki, Gilsbekkingar, gilsbotn, gilsgjá, gilsþröm.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > GIL

  • 60 قليل

    قَلِيل \ insufficient: not enough (in power, ability, etc.): insufficient knowledge; insufficient food. little: small; (of children) very young and small; (of time or distance) short: a little book; two little boys; Wait a little while. low: not high; not great in amount: low price; a low speed. poor: too small in quantity: a poor supply of wood; a poor attendance at the meeting. scarce: not plentiful; difficult to get, for lack of supply: Water is scare in desert lands. slight: small and usu. unimportant: a slight change; slight fever. slim: (of hopes or chances, etc.) weak: a slim chance of escape. small: (with no adv. form) little: a small child; the smallest house in the village. \ See Also صغير (صَغِير)‏ \ بِقَلِيل \ little: (with very, unless followed by an adjective or participle) not much; hardly at all: It rained very little in the night. He’s little better than a thief. slightly: a little: He’s slightly taller than I am. \ See Also قليلا (قَليلاً)‏ \ قَلِيل \ little: (with a) some; a reasonable amount of: He speaks a little English. \ See Also شيء مِن \ قَلِيلُ الاحتِمال \ impatient: unable to suffer annoyance without complaining: I get impatient with her foolish questions. \ قَلِيلُ الأدَب \ disrespectful: showing lack of respect. \ قَلِيلُ الأَهَمِّيّة \ secondary: less important; not first in importance: a secondary road; a secondary reason. \ See Also ثانوي (ثانويّ)‏ \ قَلِيلُ التَّبَصُّر \ short-sighted: unwisely thinking only of the present; not considering the future: short-sighted plans for a school, which will soon be too small. \ See Also قَصير النَّظَر \ قَلِيلٌ جدًّا \ few: not many; a very small number: He has few friends. His friends are very few. \ قَلِيلٌ جِدًّا \ so few, so little: such a small number or amount (of): He has so little money. \ See Also لدرجة كبيرة (لِدَرَجة كبيرة)‏ \ قَلِيلٌ جدًّا مِن \ little: (only with singular nouns) hardly any; not a reasonable amount of: There’s (very) little food in the cupboard. \ قَلِيلُ الحَيَاء \ impudent: not respectful; shamelessly rude. \ قَلِيلُ الحَيْطَة \ short-sighted: unwisely thinking only of the present; not considering the future: short-sighted plans for a school, which will soon be too small. \ قَلِيلُ السُّمْك \ thin: (of material such as walls boards or sheets) not thick: Thin paper is easily torn. \ See Also رَقيق \ قَلِيلُ العِنايَة (بِعَمَلِهِ أو مَلْبَسِهِ)‏ \ slovenly: lazy, careless and dirty (as shown in one’s dress and one’s ways). \ قَلِيلُ الغَوْر \ shallow: not deep: a shallow river; a shallow grave. \ See Also العُمْق \ قَلِيلُ الفاعِلِيّة \ inefficient: not working well; wasting time or power: Old machines are often inefficient. He is an inefficient clerk. \ قَلِيلُ الكَلام \ taciturn: not accustomed to talking much: He is taciturn by nature. \ قَلِيلٌ مِنْ \ any: pron. in questions; after if, whether: Have you any money? Have you any books on art? I wonder if/ whether she has any milk/ any bottles of milk?, after not and without: I haven’t got any money/ books. He did it without any difficulty, after never: We never eat any potatoes. little: small but reasonable amount: Every little helps. I gave her a little of my own share (see أيّ). \ See Also أي (أيّ)‏ \ قَلِيلُ النشاط \ dull: (of business) not active; not selling much.

    Arabic-English dictionary > قليل

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • The River in Reverse — Album par Elvis Costello with Allen Toussaint Sortie 6 juin 2006 Enregistrement 27 novembre 19 décembre 2005 Durée 53:01 Genre …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Battle of the River Plate (film) — Infobox Film name = The Battle of the River Plate (Pursuit of the Graf Spee) image size = 215px caption = theatrical poster director = Michael Powell Emeric Pressburger producer = Michael Powell Emeric Pressburger writer = Michael Powell Emeric… …   Wikipedia

  • The Source of the river of Svijaga — Geobox Protected Area name = The Source of Svijaga river native name = other name = other name1 = category local = Natural Monument category iucn = III image size = image caption = country = Russia region = Ulyanovsk region1 = region type =… …   Wikipedia

  • Kayaking and Canoeing on the River Thames — The River Thames is a very popular river for kayakers and canoeists, and has been practised for over a hundred years at clubs such as the Royal Canoe Club.Tidal watersThe tidal section is popular for sea kayakers and experienced tourers. One of… …   Wikipedia

  • List of crossings of the River Severn — Motorway crossings over the River Severn Second Severn Crossing (M4 motorway) …   Wikipedia

  • The Kingdom of Bavaria —     The Kingdom of Bavaria     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Kingdom of Bavaria     I. POLITICAL CONSTITUTION, AREA, POPULATION     The present Kingdom of Bavaria named after the German tribe called Boiarii has formed, since 1871, a constituent… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • deep — deep1 [ dip ] adjective *** ▸ 1 going long way down ▸ 2 feeling/emotion: strong ▸ 3 sound: low ▸ 4 color: dark and strong ▸ 5 sleep: hard to wake from ▸ 6 breathing a lot of air ▸ 7 with complicated ideas ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) going a long way down… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • deep — [[t]di͟ːp[/t]] ♦♦ deeper, deepest 1) ADJ GRADED If something is deep, it extends a long way down from the ground or from the top surface of something. The water is very deep and mysterious looking... Den had dug a deep hole in the centre of the… …   English dictionary

  • deep */*/*/ — I UK [diːp] / US [dɪp] adjective Word forms deep : adjective deep comparative deeper superlative deepest 1) going a long way down from the top or the surface The river is quite deep here. an area of high hills and deep valleys a) used for saying… …   English dictionary

  • River Dee, Wales — Geobox|River name = River Dee (Wales) native name = Afon Dyfrdwy other name = other name1 = image size = 312 image caption = The River Dee at Llangollen country = Wales country country1 = England country1 country2 = country2 state = state1 =… …   Wikipedia

  • River Dee (Wales) — For other River Dees in the United Kingdom, see River Dee (disambiguation). Coordinates: 53°21′14″N 3°13′33″W / 53.35389°N 3.22583°W / 53.35389; …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»