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1 sharp intelligence
1) Общая лексика: острый ум2) СМИ: точная развединформация -
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sharp [∫α:p]1. adjectivea. ( = good for cutting) [knife, razor, blade] (bien) aiguisé ; [piece of glass, edge] coupantb. ( = pointed) [pencil] bien taillé ; [needle, pin] très pointu ; [teeth, fingernails, beak, chin] pointu ; [fang, point] acéré ; [features] anguleuxc. ( = well-defined) [contrast, TV picture, difference] net ; [division] fort• to bring into sharp focus [+ problem, issue] faire ressortir nettementd. ( = acute) [person] malin (- igne f) ; [intelligence, wit] vif ; [awareness] aigu (- guë f) ; [eyesight] perçant ; [hearing] fin• to keep a sharp look-out for sb/sth guetter qn/qchf. ( = intense) [pain, sensation, wind, cold] vif ; [frost] fort ; [blow] sec ( sèche f) ; [cry] aigu (- guë f)g. ( = severe) [criticism, attack] incisif ; [retort, words] cinglant ; [rebuke] vif ; [order, tone, voice] cassanth. (pejorative) [business practices] déloyall. [musical note] trop haut2. adverba. [stop] brusquement• to turn sharp left/right prendre un virage serré à gauche/à droiteb. [sing, play] trop hautc. ( = precisely) at 8 o'clock sharp à 8 heures pile3. noun4. compounds* * *[ʃɑːp] 1.noun Music dièse m2.1) [razor] tranchant; [edge] coupant; [blade, scissors, knife] bien aiguisé; [saw] bien affûté2) ( pointed) [tooth, fingernail, end, needle] pointu; [pencil] bien taillé; [features] anguleux/-euse; [nose] pointu3) ( abrupt) [angle] aigu/-uë; [bend, reflex] brusque; [drop, incline] fort; [fall, rise] brusque, brutal4) ( acidic) [taste, smell] âcre; [fruit] acide5) ( piercing) [pain, cold] vif/vive; [cry] aigu/-uë; [blow] sévère; [frost] fort, intense6) fig ( aggressive) [tongue] acéré; [tone] acerbe7) ( alert) [person, mind] vif/vive; [eyesight] perçant; [hearing] finto have a sharp eye for something — fig avoir l'œil pour quelque chose
sharp operator — filou m
9) ( clearly defined) [image, sound, distinction] net/nette; [contrast] prononcéto bring something into sharp focus — lit cadrer quelque chose avec netteté; fig faire passer quelque chose au premier plan
10) (colloq) GB [suit] tape-à-l'œil inv pej11) (colloq) US ( stylish) chic inv3.1) ( abruptly) [stop] net2) (colloq) ( promptly)at 9 o'clock sharp — à neuf heures pile (colloq)
3) Music [sing, play] trop haut••to look sharp — (colloq) se dépêcher
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3 sharp
A n dièse m.B adj1 ( good for cutting) [knife, razor] tranchant ; [edge] coupant ; [blade, scissors] bien aiguisé ; [saw] bien affûté ;2 ( pointed) [tooth, fingernail] acéré ; [end, needle, rock, peak] pointu ; [pencil] bien taillé ; [point] acéré, fin ; [features] anguleux/-euse ; [nose, chin] pointu ;3 ( abrupt) [angle] aigu/-uë ; [bend, turning] brusque, serré ; [movement, reflex] brusque ; [drop, incline] fort ; Econ, Fin [fall, rise, change] brusque, brutal ;5 ( piercing) [pain] vif/vive ; [cry] aigu/-uë ; [blow] sévère ; [frost] fort, intense ; [cold, wind] vif/vive, pénétrant ;7 ( alert) [person] vif/vive, dégourdi ; [mind, intelligence] vif/vive ; [eyesight, eye] perçant ; [hearing, ear] fin ; to have a sharp wit avoir de la repartie ; to keep a sharp lookout rester sur le qui-vive (for pour) ; to have a sharp eye for sth fig avoir l'œil pour qch ;9 ( clearly defined) [image, outline, picture, sound] net/nette ; [contrast] prononcé ; [difference, distinction] net/nette ; to bring sth into sharp focus lit cadrer qch avec netteté ; fig faire passer qch au premier plan ;11 ○ US ( stylish) chic (inv) ;C adv1 ( abruptly) [stop, pull up] net ; to turn sharp left/right tourner brusquement vers la gauche/la droite ;3 Mus [sing, play] trop haut.to be at the sharp end être en première ligne ; to look sharp ○ se dépêcher ; you're so sharp you'll cut yourself tu te crois vraiment très malin/-igne. -
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1. [ʃɑ:p] n1. разг. жулик, мошенник, шулерsharps and flats - жулики и простаки [см. тж. 3]
2. разг. знаток3. муз. диезsharps and flats - чёрные клавиши ( рояля) [см. тж. 1]
to repeat smth. in all sharps and flats - твердить что-л. на все лады
4. остриё5. длинная с очень острым концом швейная игла6. pl с.-х. высевки, мелкие отруби2. [ʃɑ:p] a1. острый, отточенный, остроконечныйsharp angle [knife] - острый угол [нож]
sharp sand - песчинки, режущие лицо
2. крутой; резкийsharp slope [descent, ascent] - крутой скат [спуск, подъём]
sharp turn /turning, corner, bend/ - крутой поворот
the sharp features of his emaciated face - заострившиеся черты его измождённого лица
3. отчётливый, определённыйsharp outline - отчётливый /чёткий/ контур
sharp contrast [distinctions] - резкий контраст [-ие различия]
her figure was sharp against the light - её фигура резко /чётко/ выделялась на свету
4. сильный, резкийsharp wind - резкий /пронизывающий/ ветер
sharp pain, sharp twinge (of pain) - резкая /острая/ боль
sharp hunger [thirst] - сильный /мучительный, острый/ голод [-ая жажда]
sharp desire - острое /непреодолимое/ желание
5. 1) умный, сообразительныйsharp wits /intelligence/ - острый ум
sharp lad - сообразительный /сметливый/ парень
as sharp as a needle - очень сообразительный [ср. тж. 10]
so sharp as to cut himself - неодобр. слишком уж большой умник
2) остроумныйsharp answer [epigram] - остроумный ответ [-ая эпиграмма]
3) проницательный, наблюдательныйsharp eyes - а) проницательный взгляд /взор/; б) колючие глаза; [ср. тж. 9]
he made some very sharp remarks /observations/ - он сделал /высказал/ несколько очень верных замечаний
4) бдительныйto keep /to be on/ a sharp lookout for smb., smth. - быть бдительным в отношении кого-л., чего-л., внимательно следить за кем-л., чем-л.
6. 1) ловкий, искусныйsharp tactics - искусная /тонкая/ тактика
2) хитрый, продувнойsharp practice - мошенничество, надувательство, неблаговидные дела
sharp lawyer - разг. ловкий адвокат
he is a sharp customer - разг. он хитрая бестия /штучка/, с ним не шути
7. едкий, острый (о вкусе, запахе)sharp wine - кислое /терпкое/ вино
8. резкий, пронзительный (о звуке и т. п.)his voice took on a sharp note of alarm - в его голосе послышались резкие нотки беспокойства
9. тонкий, острый (о слухе и т. п.)sharp eyes /sight/ - острое зрение [ср. тж. 5, 3)]
sharp ears /hearing/ - тонкий слух
sharp nose /sense of smell/ - тонкое обоняние
to have a sharp eye /ear, nose/ for smth. - иметь тонкий нюх на что-л.
10. колкий, язвительный (о замечании и т. п.)sharp rebuke - гневный /резкий/ упрёк
sharp satire [criticism] - острая /резкая/ сатира [критика]
sharp words - колкие /язвительные, резкие/ слова /речи/; резкости
to have sharp words with smb. - крупно поговорить с кем-л.
his words were as sharp as a razor /as a needle/ - ≅ его слова жалили как осы [ср. тж. 5, 1)]
11. раздражительный, легко выходящий из себяsharp reaction - резкая реакция, раздражение
12. быстрый, энергичныйsharp game - спорт. острая игра, жаркая схватка
sharp work - а) горячая /быстрая/ работа; that was sharp work! - быстро управились!; б) жаркий бой
sharp's the word! - скорей, живей!, пошевеливайтесь!
13. суровый, жестокийsharp battle [struggle] - жестокая битва [схватка, борьба]
to be sharp upon smb. - сурово судить кого-л.
14. амер. сл. элегантный, шикарныйsharp dresser - модник; модница; ≅ одевается с шиком
15. фон. глухой ( о согласном)16. муз.1) диезный2) взятый на полтона выше ( о ноте)♢
as sharp as the corner of a round table - набитый дурак; ≅ звёзд с неба не хватаетa sharp stomach makes short devotion - посл. на голодный желудок много не помолишься
3. [ʃɑ:p] advall things that are sharp are short - посл. ≅ яркий огонь быстро горит
1. ровно, точно, пунктуально2. круто3. муз. на полтона выше4. [ʃɑ:p] v♢
look sharp! - а) живее!, быстро!; б) смотри(те) в оба!1. жульничать, плутовать2. 1) муз. ставить диезto sharp a tone - поставить диез, поднять на полтона
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5 sharp
ʃɑ:p
1. прил.
1) острый;
остроконечный, отточенный Syn: keen
2) сообразительный, наблюдательный, острый, проницательный( об интеллектуальных способностях человека) Syn: quick-witted
3) а) определенный, отчетливый( о различии, очертании и т. п.) a sharp image ≈ яркий образ б) четкий, легко обнаруживаемый a sharp contrast ≈ резкий контраст
4) крутой, резкий ( о спуске, повороте, подъеме и т. п.)
5) о том, что неприятно для восприятия а) резкий, сильный( о боли) б) громкий, пронзительный, резкий ( о звуке)
6) пронизывающий (напр., о ветре)
7) острый, тонкий( о зрении, слухе и т. п.)
8) а) едкий, острый ( о вкусе) б) перен. едкий, колкий( о замечаниях, словах) to have sharp words ≈ крупно поговорить с кем-л. (with smb.)
9) суровый, жестокий( о борьбе) Syn: severe, harsh
10) хитрый, коварный;
недобросовестный He was too sharp for me. ≈ Он меня обхитрил.
11) быстрый, энергичный
12) муз. повышенный на полтона;
диезный ∙ as sharp as a needle ≈ очень умный, проницательный
2. сущ.
1) резкий, пронзительный звук
2) муз. а) диез, знак диеза б) нота, повышенная на полтона
3) длинная тонкая швейная игла
4) а) разг. жулик Syn: sharper б) шутл., разг. знаток, специалист, эксперт You know I am no picture sharp. ≈ Видите ли, я совсем не разбираюсь в живописи. Syn: expert
1., connoisseur
5) мн.;
с.-х. высевки, мелкие отруби
6) амер. подержанная машина в очень хорошем состоянии
7) алмаз( для резки стекла)
3. нареч.
1) ровно, точно, сторого at five o'clock sharp ≈ точно в пять часов Syn: exactly, precisely
2) ловко, проворно, искусно He was dressed real sharp, a gray suit, not just sports clothes. ≈ Он был одет действительно со вкусом, в сером костюме, а не в какую-нибудь спортивную одежду. Syn: smartly, nattily
3) круто
4) резко, вдруг, внезапно Syn: abruptly, suddenly
5) муз. в слишком высоком тоне ∙ look sharp!
4. гл.
1) обманывать, плутовать Syn: trick, cheat
2) муз. ставить диез (разговорное) жулик, мошенник, шулер - *s and flats жулики и простаки (разговорное) знаток - business * ловкий делец( музыкальное) диез - double * дубль-диез - * key диезная тональность - *s and flats черные клавиши (рояля) - to repeat smth. in all *s and flats твердить что-л. на все лады острие - the * of the hand ребро ладони длинная, с очень острым концом, швейная игла pl (сельскохозяйственное) высевки, мелкие отруби острый, отточенный, остроконечный - * angle острый угол - * pencil отточенный карандаш - * sand песчинки, режущие лицо крутой;
резкий - * slope крутой скат - * drop резкое падение - * turn /turning, corner, bend/ крутой поворот - the road made a * turn to the right дорога круто свернула направо - * features резкие черты лица - the * features of his emaciated face заострившиеся черты его изможденного лица отчетливый, определенный - * outline отчетливый /четкий/ контур - * contrast резкий контраст - * image четкое изображение - I caught a * view of them я их ясно увидел - her figure was * against the light ее фигура резко /четко/ выделялась на свету сильный, резкий - * frost сильный мороз - * air морозный воздух - * wind резкий /пронизывающий/ ветер - * pain, * twingle (of pain) резкая /острая/ боль - * hunger сильный /мучительный, острый/ голод - * envy жгучая зависть - * desire острое /непреодолимое/ желание - * flash внезапная вспышка яркого света умный, сообразительный - * wits /intelligence/ острый ум - * lad сообразительный /сметливый/ парень - as * as a needle очень сообразительный - the child is as * as a needle ребенок развит не по летам - so * as to cut himself (неодобрительно) слишком уж большой умник остроумный - * answer остроумный ответ проницательный, наблюдательный - * eyes проницательный взгляд /взор/;
колючие глаза - he gave me a * look он внимательно посмотрел на меня - he made some very * remarks /observations/ он сделал /высказал/ несколько очень верных замечаний бдительный - to keep /to be on/ a * lookout for smb., smth. быть бдительным в отношении кого-л., чего-л., внимательно следить за кем-л., чем-л. ловкий, искусный - * tactics искусная /тонкая/ тактика - * trader ловкий коммерсант - he's * at making a bargain он умеет с выгодой продать и купить хитрый, продувной - * practice мошенничество, надувательство, неблаговидные дела - * lawyer( разговорное) ловкий адвокат - he is a * customer( разговорное) он хитрая бестия /штучка/, с ним не шути - he was too * for me он меня перехитрил едкий, острый (о вкусе, запахе) - * cheese острый сыр - * wine кислое /терпкое/ вино - this sauce is too * for me этот соус слишком острый для меня резкий, пронзительный (о звуке и т. п.) - * voice резкий голос - * cry пронзительный крик - his voice took on a * note of alarm в его голосе послышались резкие нотки беспокойства тонкий, острый (о слухе и т. п.) - * eyes /sight/ острое зрение - * ears /hearing/ тонкий слух - * nose /sense of smell/ тонкое обоняние - to have a * eye /ear, nose/ for smth. иметь тонкий нюх на что-л. колкий, язвительный( о замечании и т. п.) - * rebuke гневный /резкий/ упрек - * satire острая /резкая/ сатира - * words колючие /язвительные, резкие/ слова /речи/;
резкости - to have * words with smb. крупно поговорить с кем-л. - she has a * tongue она остра на язык - his words were as * as a razor /as a needle/ его слова жалили как осы раздраженный, легко выходящий из себя - * reaction резкая реакция, раздражение - * temper раздражительность быстрый, энергичный - * walk прогулка быстрым шагом - * game (спортивное) острая игра, жаркая схватка - * work горячая /быстрая/ работа;
жаркий бой - that was * work! быстро управились! - to be * at reckoning уметь быстро считать - *'s the word! скорей, живей!, пошевеливайтесь! суровый, жестокий - * battle жестокая битва - to be * upon smb. сурово судить кого-л. (американизм) (сленг) элегантный, шикарный - * dresser модник;
модница;
одевается с шиком - * jacket элегантный жакет (фонетика) глухой( о согласном) (музыкальное) диезный - F * фа-диез (музыкальное) взятый на полтона выше (о ноте) > as * as the corner of a round table набитый дурак;
звезд с неба не хватает > a * stomach makes short devotion (пословица) на голодный желудок много не помолишься > all things that are * are short (пословица) яркий огонь быстро горит ровно, точно, пунктуально - at ten o'clock * точно в 10 - the train left * to time поезд отошел точно по расписанию круто - to turn * round круто повернуть - the road turns * to the left дорога круто сворачивает налево( музыкальное) на полтона выше - to sing * петь на полтона выше (чем нужно) > look *! живее!, быстро!;
смотри(те) в оба! жульничать, плутовать - he *s at cards он плутует в картах (музыкальное) ставить диез - to * a tone поставить диез, поднять на полтона (музыкальное) петь или играть на полтона выше (чем нужно) ~ точно, ровно;
at six o'clock sharp ровно в 6 часов ~ колкий (о замечаниях, словах) ;
раздражительный( о характере) ;
to have sharp words (with smb.) крупно поговорить (с кем-л.) ~ продувной, хитрый;
недобросовестный;
he was too sharp for me он меня перехитрил;
sharp practice мошенничество sharp быстрый, энергичный;
sharp work горячая работа ~ муз. в слишком высоком тоне ~ pl с.-х. высевки, мелкие отруби ~ муз. диез ~ вчт. диез ~ длинная тонкая швейная игла ~ едкий, острый (о вкусе) ~ жестокий (о борьбе) ~ разг. жулик ~ шутл. знаток ~ колкий (о замечаниях, словах) ;
раздражительный (о характере) ;
to have sharp words (with smb.) крупно поговорить (с кем-л.) ~ круто;
to turn sharp round круто повернуться ~ крутой, резкий (о повороте, подъеме и т. п.) ~ определенный, отчетливый (о различии, очертании и т. п.) ~ острый, проницательный, наблюдательный ~ острый, тонкий (о зрении, слухе и т. п.) ~ острый;
остроконечный, отточенный ~ острый ~ отчетливый ~ плутовать ~ муз. повышенный на полтона;
диезный;
as sharp as a needle очень умный, проницательный ~ продувной, хитрый;
недобросовестный;
he was too sharp for me он меня перехитрил;
sharp practice мошенничество ~ резкий, пронзительный звук ~ резкий (о боли, звуке, ветре) ;
пронзительный;
sharp frost сильный мороз ~ резкий ~ муз. ставить диез ~ точно, ровно;
at six o'clock sharp ровно в 6 часов ~ вчт. четкий ~ резкий (о боли, звуке, ветре) ;
пронзительный;
sharp frost сильный мороз sharp быстрый, энергичный;
sharp work горячая работа ~ круто;
to turn sharp round круто повернуться -
6 sharp ****
[ʃɒːp]1) (edge, razor, knife) tagliente, affilato (-a), (point) acuminato (-a), (pencil) appuntito (-a), (needle, stone) aguzzo (-a), (angle) acuto (-a), (curve, bend) stretto (-a), a gomito, (features) spigoloso (-a), (nose, chin) affilato (-a), aguzzo (-a)be careful, that knife's sharp! — stai attento, quel coltello è affilato!
2) (abrupt: change, halt) brusco (-a), (descent) ripido (-a), (rise, fall) improvviso (-a) e marcato (-a)3) (well-defined: outline) nitido (-a), netto (-a), (contrast) spiccato (-a), marcato (-a), (TV: picture) chiaro (-a)4) (harsh: smell, taste) acuto (-a), aspro (-a), (pain, cry) acuto (-a), (blow) violento (-a), (tone, voice) secco (-a), aspro (-a), (wind, frost) penetrante, pungente, (rebuke) aspro (-a), (retort, tongue) tagliente, duro (-a), (words) pungente5) (acute: eyesight, hearing, sense of smell) acuto (-a), fine, (mind, intelligence) acuto (-a), (person) sveglio (-a), svelto (-a)6) Mus2. adv1) Mus in diesis2)look sharp! — sbrigati!, spicciati!
3. nMus diesis m inv -
7 razor-sharp
adj.1 muy afilado(a) (knife); agudo(a) (sentido figurado) (intelligence); afilado(a) (wit)2 filoso como una navaja, afilado, incisivo, muy filoso. -
8 sharpness
sharp·ness[ˈʃɑ:pnəs, AM ˈʃɑ:rp-]n no pl\sharpness of mind Geistesschärfe f, scharfer Verstand* * *['ʃAːpnɪs]n3) (= keenness of eyes, wits, mind) Schärfe f; (of nose) Empfindlichkeit f; (of observation, remark) Scharfsinnigkeit f; (= intelligence, of person) Schläue f, Gewieftheit f (inf); (of child) Aufgewecktheit f4) (= suddenness, intensity of whistle, cry) Schrillheit f; (of frost, contrast) Schärfe f; (of desire, pain) Heftigkeit f; (of hunger) Größe fbecause of the unexpected sharpness of the drop in prices — wegen des unerwartet steilen Preissturzes
7) (= fierceness) (of tongue, retort, tone of voice) Schärfe f; (of person) Schroffheit f; (of temper) Hitzigkeit fthere is a sharpness in the air — es ist sehr frisch
* * *1. Schärfe f, auch fig Herbheit f, Strenge f, Heftigkeit f:2. Spitzigkeit f3. figa) Scharfsinn mb) Aufgewecktheit fc) Gerissenheit f4. (FOTO Rand)Schärfe f* * *n.Schärfe -n f. -
9 keen
ki:n1) (eager or enthusiastic: He is a keen golfer; I'm keen to succeed.) entusiasta2) (sharp: Her eyesight is as keen as ever.) agudo, penetrante3) ((of wind etc) very cold and biting.) cortante•- keenly- keenness
- keen on
keen adj aficionado / entusiastato be keen on something ser aficionado a algo / gustar algowhat sports are you keen on? ¿qué deportes te gustan?tr[kiːn]1 (eager) entusiasta, aficionado,-a2 (sharp - mind, senses etc) agudo,-a, vivo,-a; (- look) penetrante; (- wind) cortante; (- edge, point) afilado,-a3 (feeling) profundo,-a, intenso,-a4 (competition) fuerte, reñido,-a5 (price) competitivo,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be as keen as mustard ser muy entusiastato be keen on something ser aficionado,-a a algo, gustarle algo a alguiento be keen on somebody gustarle alguien a alguiento take a keen interest in mostrar un gran interés por————————tr[kiːn]keen ['ki:n] adj1) sharp: afilado, filosoa keen blade: una hoja afilada2) penetrating: cortante, penetrantea keen wind: un viento cortante3) enthusiastic: entusiasta4) acute: agudo, finokeen hearing: oído finokeen intelligence: inteligencia agudaadj.• afilado, -a adj.• agudo, -a adj.• colmilludo, -a adj.• entusiasta adj.• lince adj.• mordaz adj.• penetrante adj.• perspicaz adj.• precioso, -a adj.• sutil adj.kiːn1) ( enthusiastic) < photographer> entusiasta; < student> aplicado, que muestra mucho interésto be keen to + INF: he was keen to start work tenía muchas ganas de empezar a trabajar; to be keen ON something/-ING (BrE): I'm keen on travel/golf me encanta viajar/el golf; he didn't seem too keen on the idea no parecía gustarle mucho la idea, no parecía estar muy entusiasmado con la idea; they're keen on joining the club tienen muchas ganas de hacerse socios del club; to be keen ON somebody (BrE): she's very keen on him le gusta muchísimo; I'm not too keen on their sister — su hermana no me cae muy bien
2)b) ( acute) < hearing> muy fino; <sight/sense of smell> agudo, muy bueno; <wit/intelligence> agudoshe has a keen eye for business — tiene mucha visión or (fam) mucho ojo para los negocios
c) ( intense) < competition> muy reñido; < interest> vivo[kiːn]1. ADJ(compar keener) (superl keenest)1) (=enthusiastic) [supporter] entusiasta; [student] aplicadoshe's a keen photographer/gardener — es muy aficionada a la fotografía/la jardinería
he's a keen cook — le gusta mucho or le encanta cocinar
he was keen to point out the financial benefits — tenía sumo interés por hacer resaltar las ventajas económicas, hizo mucho hincapié en las ventajas económicas
•
to be keen on sth (Brit) —he's keen on fishing — es muy aficionado a la pesca, le gusta mucho la pesca
I'm not keen on the idea — no me entusiasma or no me hace mucha gracia la idea
both companies were keen on a merger — ambas compañías querían la fusión or tenían interés en la fusión
I'm not very keen on him — no es santo de mi devoción, no me cae demasiado bien
to be keen on doing sth: I'm very keen on horse riding — (Brit) me gusta muchísimo montar a caballo, me encanta montar a caballo; (as a hobby) soy muy aficionada a montar a caballo
- be as keen as mustard2) (=intense) [desire] fuerte, vivo; [delight] intenso; [interest] vivo, grande; [competition, match, struggle] reñido3) (=sharp) [edge, blade] afilado; [wind, air] cortante; [mind, intelligence] agudo, penetrante; [intellect, wit, sense of humour] agudo; [eyesight] agudo, muy bueno; [hearing] fino•
to have a keen eye for detail — tener buen ojo para los detalles•
to have a keen nose for sth — tener buen olfato para algo•
to have a keen sense of smell — tener buen olfato4) (=competitive) [price, rate] competitivo5) (US)* (=good)he plays a keen game of squash — juega genial or fenomenal al squash *
2.N (Irl) (Mus) lamento fúnebre por la muerte de una persona3.VI lamentar* * *[kiːn]1) ( enthusiastic) < photographer> entusiasta; < student> aplicado, que muestra mucho interésto be keen to + INF: he was keen to start work tenía muchas ganas de empezar a trabajar; to be keen ON something/-ING (BrE): I'm keen on travel/golf me encanta viajar/el golf; he didn't seem too keen on the idea no parecía gustarle mucho la idea, no parecía estar muy entusiasmado con la idea; they're keen on joining the club tienen muchas ganas de hacerse socios del club; to be keen ON somebody (BrE): she's very keen on him le gusta muchísimo; I'm not too keen on their sister — su hermana no me cae muy bien
2)b) ( acute) < hearing> muy fino; <sight/sense of smell> agudo, muy bueno; <wit/intelligence> agudoshe has a keen eye for business — tiene mucha visión or (fam) mucho ojo para los negocios
c) ( intense) < competition> muy reñido; < interest> vivo -
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New York: W. H. Freeman.■ Weizenbaum, J. (1976). Computer power and human reason: From judgment to cal culation. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman.■ Wertheimer, M. (1945). Productive thinking. New York: Harper & Bros.■ Whitehead, A. N. (1925). Science and the modern world. New York: Macmillan.■ Whorf, B. L. (1956). In J. B. Carroll (Ed.), Language, thought and reality: Selected writings of Benjamin Lee Whorf. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.■ Whyte, L. L. (1962). The unconscious before Freud. New York: Anchor Books.■ Wiener, N. (1954). The human use of human beings. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.■ Wiener, N. (1964). God & Golem, Inc.: A comment on certain points where cybernetics impinges on religion. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.■ Winograd, T. (1972). Understanding natural language. New York: Academic Press.■ Winston, P. H. (1987). Artificial intelligence: A perspective. In E. L. Grimson & R. S. Patil (Eds.), AI in the 1980s and beyond (pp. 1-12). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.■ Winston, P. H. (Ed.) (1975). The psychology of computer vision. New York: McGrawHill.■ Wittgenstein, L. (1953). Philosophical investigations. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.■ Wittgenstein, L. (1958). The blue and brown books. New York: Harper Colophon.■ Woods, W. A. (1975). What's in a link: Foundations for semantic networks. In D. G. Bobrow & A. Collins (Eds.), Representations and understanding: Studies in cognitive science (pp. 35-84). New York: Academic Press.■ Woodworth, R. S. (1938). Experimental psychology. New York: Holt; London: Methuen (1939).■ Wundt, W. (1904). Principles of physiological psychology (Vol. 1). E. B. Titchener (Trans.). New York: Macmillan.■ Wundt, W. (1907). Lectures on human and animal psychology. J. E. Creighton & E. B. Titchener (Trans.). New York: Macmillan.■ Young, J. Z. (1978). Programs of the brain. New York: Oxford University Press.■ Ziman, J. (1978). Reliable knowledge: An exploration of the grounds for belief in science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Bibliography
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11 Blunt
I [blʌnt]1) [knife, scissors] smussato, non affilato; [pencil, needle] spuntato2) (frank) [person, manner] schietto; [ refusal] netto, categorico; [ reply] brusco; [ criticism] esplicitoII [blʌnt]verbo transitivo smussare [knife, scissors]; spuntare [pencil, needle]; calmare [ appetite]; ottundere [ intelligence]; smorzare [ enthusiasm]* * *1. adjective1) ((of objects) having no point or sharp edge: a blunt knife.) smussato2) ((of people) (sometimes unpleasantly) straightforward or frank in speech: She was very blunt, and said that she did not like him.) brusco; schietto2. verb(to make less sharp: This knife has been blunted by years of use.) smussare- bluntly- bluntness* * *[blʌnt]1. adj2) (outspoken) brutale, (manners) brusco (-a)2. vt* * *(Surnames) Blunt /blʌnt/* * *I [blʌnt]1) [knife, scissors] smussato, non affilato; [pencil, needle] spuntato2) (frank) [person, manner] schietto; [ refusal] netto, categorico; [ reply] brusco; [ criticism] esplicitoII [blʌnt]verbo transitivo smussare [knife, scissors]; spuntare [pencil, needle]; calmare [ appetite]; ottundere [ intelligence]; smorzare [ enthusiasm] -
12 blunt
I [blʌnt]1) [knife, scissors] smussato, non affilato; [pencil, needle] spuntato2) (frank) [person, manner] schietto; [ refusal] netto, categorico; [ reply] brusco; [ criticism] esplicitoII [blʌnt]verbo transitivo smussare [knife, scissors]; spuntare [pencil, needle]; calmare [ appetite]; ottundere [ intelligence]; smorzare [ enthusiasm]* * *1. adjective1) ((of objects) having no point or sharp edge: a blunt knife.) smussato2) ((of people) (sometimes unpleasantly) straightforward or frank in speech: She was very blunt, and said that she did not like him.) brusco; schietto2. verb(to make less sharp: This knife has been blunted by years of use.) smussare- bluntly- bluntness* * *[blʌnt]1. adj2) (outspoken) brutale, (manners) brusco (-a)2. vt* * *blunt /blʌnt/A a.4 franco; schietto; bruscamente sincero: blunt words, parole schiette; I'm going to be blunt, sarò franco; parlerò fuori dai dentiB n.● blunt instrument, corpo contundente; (fig.) sistema rozzobluntlyavv.con franchezza; con schiettezza; recisamente; fuori dai denti: to put it bluntly, per dire le cose come stanno; per dirla schiettabluntnessn. [u]1 mancanza di punta o taglio; smussatura2 (fig.) franchezza; schiettezza.(to) blunt /blʌnt/A v. t.1 spuntare; smussare2 attutire; smorzareB v. i.spuntarsi; smussarsi.* * *I [blʌnt]1) [knife, scissors] smussato, non affilato; [pencil, needle] spuntato2) (frank) [person, manner] schietto; [ refusal] netto, categorico; [ reply] brusco; [ criticism] esplicitoII [blʌnt]verbo transitivo smussare [knife, scissors]; spuntare [pencil, needle]; calmare [ appetite]; ottundere [ intelligence]; smorzare [ enthusiasm] -
13 keen
I [kiːn]1) (eager)to be keen on doing o to do avere una gran voglia di fare; to be keen for sb. to do o on sb.'s doing o that sb. should do desiderare ardentemente che qcn. faccia; she wants to go but I'm not (too) keen — lei vuole andare, ma io non ne ho molta voglia
2) (enthusiastic) [supporter, artist, sportsplayer, student] entusiasta, appassionato, infervoratoto be keen on — essere entusiasta di [plan, idea]; essere appassionato di [ activity]; avere una passione per [ animals]
he's keen on my sister — colloq. mia sorella gli piace molto
mad keen — BE colloq. fanatico, fissato
3) (intense) [desire, interest] vivo, forte; [sense of loss, admiration] profondo, grande; [ appetite] forte; [ anticipation] febbrile4) (acute) [sight, intelligence] acuto; [hearing, sense of smell] fine, sottileto have a keen eye for sth. — avere occhio per qcs
6) (competitive) [ price] competitivo, conveniente; [competition, demand] forte; [ debate] animato, accesoII [kiːn]nome irland. lamento m. funebreIII [kiːn]verbo intransitivo irland. piangere ( over su, per)* * *[ki:n]1) (eager or enthusiastic: He is a keen golfer; I'm keen to succeed.) appassionato; desideroso2) (sharp: Her eyesight is as keen as ever.) acuto3) ((of wind etc) very cold and biting.) tagliente•- keenly- keenness
- keen on* * *I [kiːn]1) (eager)to be keen on doing o to do avere una gran voglia di fare; to be keen for sb. to do o on sb.'s doing o that sb. should do desiderare ardentemente che qcn. faccia; she wants to go but I'm not (too) keen — lei vuole andare, ma io non ne ho molta voglia
2) (enthusiastic) [supporter, artist, sportsplayer, student] entusiasta, appassionato, infervoratoto be keen on — essere entusiasta di [plan, idea]; essere appassionato di [ activity]; avere una passione per [ animals]
he's keen on my sister — colloq. mia sorella gli piace molto
mad keen — BE colloq. fanatico, fissato
3) (intense) [desire, interest] vivo, forte; [sense of loss, admiration] profondo, grande; [ appetite] forte; [ anticipation] febbrile4) (acute) [sight, intelligence] acuto; [hearing, sense of smell] fine, sottileto have a keen eye for sth. — avere occhio per qcs
6) (competitive) [ price] competitivo, conveniente; [competition, demand] forte; [ debate] animato, accesoII [kiːn]nome irland. lamento m. funebreIII [kiːn]verbo intransitivo irland. piangere ( over su, per) -
14 keen
adjective1) (sharp) scharf [Messer, Klinge, Schneide]2) (piercingly cold) scharf, schneidend [Wind, Kälte]; (penetrating, strong) grell [Licht]; durchdringend, stechend [Geruch]3) (eager) begeistert, leidenschaftlich [Fußballfan, Sportler]; ausgeprägt, lebhaft [Interesse]; heftig [Konkurrenz, Verlangen]be keen to do something — darauf erpicht sein, etwas zu tun
he's really keen to win — er will unbedingt gewinnen
be keen on doing something — etwas gern[e] tun
not be keen on something — nicht gerade begeistert von etwas sein
4) (highly sensitive) scharf [Augen]; fein [Sinne]; ausgeprägt [Sinn für etwas]5) (intellectually sharp) scharf [Verstand, Intellekt]6) (acute) heftig, stark [Schmerzen, Qualen]7) (Brit.) niedrig, günstig [Preis]* * *[ki:n]2) (sharp: Her eyesight is as keen as ever.) scharf•- academic.ru/88509/keenly">keenly- keenness
- keen on* * *keen1[ki:n]1. (enthusiastic) begeistert, leidenschaftlich\keen hunter begeisterter Jäger/begeisterte Jägerin▪ to be \keen on doing sth etw mit Begeisterung [o leidenschaftlich gern] tun▪ to be \keen to do sth etw unbedingt tun wollenthey were \keen for their children to go to the best schools sie wollten unbedingt, dass ihre Kinder die besten Schulen besuchen▪ to be \keen on sb auf jdn scharf sein slto be \keen on football/horror movies/jazz auf Fußball/Horrorfilme/Jazz versessen sein\keen eyesight [or vision] scharfe Augen\keen mind scharfer Verstand\keen sense of hearing feines Gehör3. (extreme) pain heftig, stark\keen competition scharfe Konkurrenz\keen interest lebhaftes Interessehow are you doing? — peachy \keen! I've just gotten fired wie geht's dir denn so? — fantastisch, ich bin gerade gefeuert worden7.▶ to be as \keen as mustard [on sth] BRIT ( dated fam) Feuer und Flamme [für etw akk] sein fam, ganz versessen [o erpicht] [auf etw akk] seinkeen2[ki:n]I. n Totenklage fII. vi die Totenklage halten, wehklagen▪ to \keen for sb jdn betrauern* * *I [kiːn]adj (+er)1) (= acute, intense) appetite kräftig; interest groß, stark; pleasure groß; anticipation gespannt; feeling stark, tief; desire, pain heftig, stark; mind, intelligence, sense of humour, wit scharf; sight, eye, hearing, ear gut, scharf; awareness geschärft; competition scharfto have a keen nose for sth — eine gute or feine Nase für etw haben
they have a keen awareness or appreciation of the dangers — sie sind sich der Gefahren deutlich bewusst
he has a keen sense of history — er hat ein ausgeprägtes Gefühl für Geschichte
2) (= enthusiastic) begeistert; football fan, golfer, supporter leidenschaftlich, begeistert; (= eager, interested) applicant, learner stark interessiert; (= hardworking) eifrigtry not to seem too keen — versuchen Sie, Ihr Interesse nicht zu sehr zu zeigen
if he's keen we can teach him — wenn er wirklich interessiert ist or Interesse hat, können wir es ihm beibringen
he is terribly keen — seine Begeisterung/sein Interesse/sein Eifer kennt kaum Grenzen
to be keen on sth — etw sehr gern mögen; on classical music, Italian cooking also, football sehr viel für etw übrighaben
to be keen on mountaineering/dancing — begeisterter or leidenschaftlicher Bergsteiger/Tänzer sein, leidenschaftlich gern bergsteigen/tanzen
he is very keen on golf/tennis etc — er ist ein Golf-/Tennisfan m etc
to become keen on sb/sth — sich für jdn/etw erwärmen
I'm not very keen on him/that idea — ich bin von ihm/dieser Idee nicht gerade begeistert
he's very keen on getting the job finished — ihm liegt sehr viel daran, dass die Arbeit fertig wird
he's not keen on her coming — er legt keinen (gesteigerten) Wert darauf, dass sie kommt
he's very keen that we should go/for us to go — er legt sehr großen Wert darauf or ihm ist sehr daran gelegen, dass wir gehen
4) (esp Brit: competitive) prices günstigII (Ir)1. nTotenklage f2. vidie Totenklage halten* * *keen1 [kiːn] adj (adv keenly)1. scharf (geschliffen), mit scharfer Schneide oder Kante:keen edge scharfe Schneide3. beißend (Sarkasmus)4. scharf (Sinne, Verstand etc):keen ears pl scharfes Gehör;5. fein (Gefühl, Sinn)6. durchdringend, stechend (Blick, Geruch)8. WIRTSCHa) scharf (Wettbewerb)b) lebhaft, stark (Nachfrage)9. heftig, stark (Gefühl):keen desire heftiges Verlangen, heißer Wunsch;keen interest starkes oder lebhaftes Interesse11. begeistert, leidenschaftlich (Sportler etc)12. besonders US sl spitze, klasse13. versessen, scharf ( beide:on, about auf akk):be keen on auch sich drängen nach;he is very keen to do it ihm liegt sehr viel daran oder ihm ist sehr viel daran gelegen, es zu tun;she is very keen on his doing it, she is very keen for him to do it ( oder that he should do it) ihr liegt sehr viel daran oder ihr ist sehr viel daran gelegen, dass er es tut;he’s keen for his daughter to go to university er will unbedingt, dass seine Tochter studiert;be keen on music musikbegeistert sein;she is not very keen on him sie macht sich nicht sehr viel aus ihmkeen2 [kiːn] IrA s Totenklage f* * *adjective1) (sharp) scharf [Messer, Klinge, Schneide]2) (piercingly cold) scharf, schneidend [Wind, Kälte]; (penetrating, strong) grell [Licht]; durchdringend, stechend [Geruch]3) (eager) begeistert, leidenschaftlich [Fußballfan, Sportler]; ausgeprägt, lebhaft [Interesse]; heftig [Konkurrenz, Verlangen]be keen to do something — darauf erpicht sein, etwas zu tun
be keen on doing something — etwas gern[e] tun
4) (highly sensitive) scharf [Augen]; fein [Sinne]; ausgeprägt [Sinn für etwas]5) (intellectually sharp) scharf [Verstand, Intellekt]6) (acute) heftig, stark [Schmerzen, Qualen]7) (Brit.) niedrig, günstig [Preis]* * *adj.eifrig adj.scharf adj. -
15 -witted
(having understanding or intelligence of a certain kind: quick-/sharp-witted.) (snar-)rådig; (skarp-)sindig; (slag-)færdig* * *(having understanding or intelligence of a certain kind: quick-/sharp-witted.) (snar-)rådig; (skarp-)sindig; (slag-)færdig -
16 smart
1. adjective2) (neat) schick; schön [Haus, Garten, Auto]3) attrib. (fashionable) elegant; smartthe smart set — die elegante Welt; die Schickeria
4) (vigorous) hart [Schlag, Gefecht]; scharf [Zurechtweisung, Schritt]5) (prompt) flink2. intransitive verbsmart under something — (fig.) unter etwas (Dat.) leiden
* * *1. adjective2) (clever and quick in thought and action: We need a smart boy to help in the shop; I don't trust some of those smart salesmen.) gescheit3) (brisk; sharp: She gave him a smart slap on the cheek.) schmerzhaft2. verb1) ((of part of the body) to be affected by a sharp stinging feeling: The thick smoke made his eyes smart.) schmerzen2) (to feel annoyed, resentful etc after being insulted etc: He is still smarting from your remarks.) grollen3. noun(the stinging feeling left by a blow or the resentful feeling left by an insult: He could still feel the smart of her slap/insult.) der Schmerz- academic.ru/68220/smarten">smarten- smartly
- smartness
- smart bomb
- smart card* * *[smɑ:t, AM smɑ:rt]I. adja \smart child ein intelligentes Kindto make a \smart move klug handelnto be too \smart for sb zu clever für jdn sein2. (stylish) schick3. (quick and forceful) [blitz]schnellwe'll have to work at a \smart pace wir werden zügig arbeiten müssenthe soldier gave a \smart salute der Soldat salutierte zackigII. n▪ the \smarts pl die [nötige] Intelligenz* * *[smAːt]1. adj (+er)1) schick; person, clothes, car schick, flott; society fein; (= not shabby) appearance gepflegtI want something smart (when buying clothes) — ich möchte etwas Schickes
2) (= bright, clever) clever (inf), schlau, gewitzt; thief, trick raffiniert, clever (inf); (pej) person, answer superklug, neunmalklug (pej inf); (COMPUT, MIL) intelligentthat wasn't very smart (of you) — das war nicht besonders intelligent (von dir)
smart as a whip ( US inf ) — supergescheit (inf), sehr intelligent
to get smart ( US inf ) — sich am Riemen reißen (inf)
he thinks it's smart to criticize his parents — er kommt sich toll vor, wenn er seine Eltern kritisiert
and look smart ( about it)! — und zwar ein bisschen fix or plötzlich! (inf)
2. nSchmerz m (also fig); (of ointment, from wound also) Brennen nt3. vibrennenit will make the cut smart — es wird in der Schnittwunde brennen
to smart under sth (fig) — unter etw (dat) leiden
he is still smarting after the criticism — die Kritik tut ihm immer noch weh
to smart from sth (from blow etc) — von etw brennen; (fig) unter etw (dat) leiden
to smart over sth — über etw (acc) gekränkt sein
* * *smart [smɑː(r)t]A adj (adv smartly)1. klug, gescheit:smart quotes COMPUT typografische Anführungszeichen2. gewandt, geschickt3. geschäftstüchtig4. gerissen, raffiniert:play it smart umg schlau sein5. witzig, geistreich6. pej superklug, besserwisserisch7. schmuck, gepflegt8. a) elegant, schick, feschb) modisch, auffallend schick, (hyper)modern:the smart set (auch als pl konstruiert) die Schickeria9. forsch, schneidig (Tempo etc):salute smartly zackig salutieren10. flink, fix11. hart (Schlag etc), (Strafe etc auch) empfindlich12. scharf, heftig (Kritik, Schmerz etc)13. schlagfertig, kess, frech (Antwort etc):get smart with sb US umg jemandem frech kommen14. umg beträchtlichB s1. stechender Schmerz2. fig Schmerz m3. pl US sl Grips mC v/i1. schmerzen, brennen, wehtun2. (seelisch) leiden (from, under unter dat):he smarted under the insult die Kränkung nagte an seinem Herzen;you shall smart for it das sollst du (mir) büßen* * *1. adjective2) (neat) schick; schön [Haus, Garten, Auto]3) attrib. (fashionable) elegant; smartthe smart set — die elegante Welt; die Schickeria
4) (vigorous) hart [Schlag, Gefecht]; scharf [Zurechtweisung, Schritt]5) (prompt) flink2. intransitive verbsmart under something — (fig.) unter etwas (Dat.) leiden
* * *adj.elegant adj.fesch adj.fix adj.pfiffig adj. -
17 keen
[kiːn] I прил.1) острый, с колющим концом или режущим краемSyn:3) проницательный, сообразительный- keen mindSyn:4)а) увлечённый, пылкийHe's a keen chess player. — Он фанатичный шахматист.
She's keen on music. — Она бредит музыкой.
б) стремящийся (к чему-л.)He was keen to begin classes. — Ему не терпелось начать занятия.
Syn:5) глубокий, сильный ( о чувствах или ощущениях)Syn:6) интенсивный, пронизывающий, резкий7) разг. отличный, прекрасный, великолепныйSyn:•Gram:[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]keen[/ref]II 1. сущ.; ирл.причитание, плач по покойнику2. гл.; ирл.голосить, причитать по покойникуSyn: -
18 wit
I 1. [wɪt]1) (sense of humour) spirito m., arguzia f.to have a quick, dry wit — avere un ingegno vivace, uno spirito pungente
2) (witty person) persona f. di spirito2.nome plurale wits (intelligence) intelligenza f.sing.; (presence of mind) presenza f.sing. di spiritoto have o keep (all) one's wits about one (vigilant) stare all'erta, tenere gli occhi ben aperti; (level-headed) mantenere il sangue freddo, conservare la propria presenza di spirito; to collect o gather one's wits riprendersi; to sharpen one's wits aguzzare l'ingegno; to frighten sb. out of their wits spaventare a morte qcn.; to pit one's wits against sb. misurarsi con qcn.; to live by one's wits vivere d'espedienti; to lose one's wits uscire di senno; a battle of wits — una disputa di ingegni
••II [wɪt]verbo transitivo e verbo intransitivo sapere••to wit — form. cioè, vale a dire
* * *[wit]1) (humour; the ability to express oneself in an amusing way: His plays are full of wit; I admire his wit.) spirito2) (a person who expresses himself in a humorous way, tells jokes etc: He's a great wit.) (persona spiritosa)3) (common sense, inventiveness etc: He did not have the wit to defend himself.) buon senso•- witless- - witted
- witticism
- witty
- wittily
- wittiness
- at one's wits' end
- keep one's wits about one
- live by one's wits
- frighten/scare out of one's wits
- out of one's wits* * *wit /wɪt/n.1 (spesso al pl.) intelligenza; intelletto; ingegno; facoltà mentali; cervello (fig.): the wit of man, l'intelletto umano; to have quick wits, essere d'ingegno vivace; to have a ready wit, essere pronto di spirito; sharp wit, mente acuta; to have (o to keep) one's wits about one, aver prontezza di spirito; stare all'erta; sapere quel che si fa; He hasn't wit enough to keep quiet, non ha abbastanza cervello per stare zitto2 [u] spirito; arguzia; senso umoristico; sale (fig.): His conversation is full of wit, la sua conversazione è piena di spirito; a man of wit, un uomo di spirito3 persona arguta; tipo spiritoso: Jack is such a wit!, Jack è così spiritoso!● to be at one's wits' end, non sapere che pesci pigliare; essere perplesso; avere esaurito tutte le proprie risorse; DIALOGO → - Lost child 3- I was at my wits' end, non sapevo dove sbattere la testa □ to live by one's wits, vivere di espedienti □ (fam.) to be out of one's wits, essere uscito di senno; essere giù di testa; ( anche) essere sconvolto, fuori di sé □ to sharpen sb. 's wits, aguzzare l'ingegno a q.(to) wit /wɪt/(pass. e p. p. wist), v. t. e i.(arc.) sapere; saper bene● (leg.) to wit, vale a dire; cioè.* * *I 1. [wɪt]1) (sense of humour) spirito m., arguzia f.to have a quick, dry wit — avere un ingegno vivace, uno spirito pungente
2) (witty person) persona f. di spirito2.nome plurale wits (intelligence) intelligenza f.sing.; (presence of mind) presenza f.sing. di spiritoto have o keep (all) one's wits about one (vigilant) stare all'erta, tenere gli occhi ben aperti; (level-headed) mantenere il sangue freddo, conservare la propria presenza di spirito; to collect o gather one's wits riprendersi; to sharpen one's wits aguzzare l'ingegno; to frighten sb. out of their wits spaventare a morte qcn.; to pit one's wits against sb. misurarsi con qcn.; to live by one's wits vivere d'espedienti; to lose one's wits uscire di senno; a battle of wits — una disputa di ingegni
••II [wɪt]verbo transitivo e verbo intransitivo sapere••to wit — form. cioè, vale a dire
-
19 короткий
прил. short, brief короткая волна короткое замыкание короткий путь короткое дыхание в короткий срок быть на короткой ноге с кем-л. разг. ≈ to be on close/intimate terms with smb. короткое знакомство ≈ terms of intimacy мн. короткая память разг. ≈ short memory короткая расправа ≈ short shrift руки коротки! ≈ just try!, you couldn't get it if you tried!ж в коротких словах ≈ in a few words коротко и ясно ≈ (quite) plainly долго ли, коротко ли ≈ sooner or later короче говоря ≈ in a word, in short, in brief ум короток разг. ≈ be dull or denseкоротк|ий -
1. short;
(непродолжительный тж.) brief;
2. (близкий, дружественный) intimate;
~ое знакомство intimate friendship;
3. (быстрый, решительный) quick, sharp;
~ая расправа short shrift;
у него расправа ~а he will show no mercy;
~ая волна радио short wave;
~ая память short/bad memory;
быть на ~ой ноге с кем-л. be* on intimate/good terms with smb. ;
руки коротки у кого-л. smb. hasn`t got the power;
ум короток limited intelligence.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > короткий
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20 dull
dʌl
1. прил.
1) а) тупой, глупый He was rather a dull child, usually called uncommonly stupid. ≈ Он был туповатый ребенок, обычно его называли "экстраординарно глупым". б) скучный, надоедливый, вязнущий в зубах, занудный I have already said too much on so dull a subject. ≈ Я уже слишком много распространялся о таком скучном предмете. dull beggar dull fish Syn: tedious, uninteresting, uneventful Ant: exhilarating, enlivening ∙ Syn: obtuse, stupid, inapprehensive, fatuous, foolish
2) а) незаточенный, тупой Time wielding the dull axe of decay. ≈ Время, в руках у которого тупой топор разложения. Syn: blunt Ant: sharp б) тупой, притупленный dull of hearing dull pain в) непроворный, неуклюжий;
имеющий замедленную реакцию I got a dull and ill paced horse. ≈ Лошадь у меня была неуклюжая, походка у нее была не поставлена. Syn: insensible, obtuse, senseless, inanimate, inert, sluggish, inactive, heavy, drowsy
3) о свете, цвете а) тусклый, неясный, слабый, серый dull sight б) пасмурный On the 19th we had a dull sunshine. ≈ 19го солнце светило не ахти. Syn: cheerless, gloomy, overcast ∙ Syn: obscure, dim, indistinct, muffled, flat, insipid
4) а) понурый, унылый, безрадостный, грустный, хмызный When other people were merry, Mrs. Varden was dull. ≈ Хотя все веселились, миссис Варден была грустна. Syn: listless, depressed, б) вялый, идущий плохо( о делах) This being the dull season, we arranged terms at about half price. ≈ Сезон был непродажный, поэтому мы договорились за полцены. Syn: sluggish, stagnant в) плохо продающийся, не имеющий спроса( о товаре) Syn: sluggish, stagnant
2. гл.
1) а) притуплять(ся) (об острых поверхностях, чувствах) Without dulling their responsiveness to each new impression. ≈ Без того, чтобы притупилась их способность живо реагировать на новые впечатления. Weep, weeping dulls the inward pain. ≈ Рыдай, слезы притупляют внутреннюю боль. Your sword is dulled with carnage, I am told. ≈ Говорят, ты зарезал стольких, что затупился твой меч. dull the edge of one's appetite б) оглушить, оглоушить, огорошить He stood completely dulled. ≈ Он стоял как обухом ударенный. Syn: stupefy
2) становиться вялым, скучным, тусклым
3) лишать яркости, ясности;
тускнеть, затуманиваться A sort of mist dulling the rich colours of the glen. ≈ Что-то вроде тумана мешало видеть богатство цветов в долине во всей его красе. Syn: tarnish тупой, бестолковый, тупоумный - * brain /intelligence/ тупоумие - * curiosity тупое любопытство - * with drinking отупевший от пьянства - * with old age плохо соображающий от старости - to be * at mathematics туго соображать по математике - it was * to have brought him here было глупо привозить его сюда неповоротливый, тяжелый, медлительный;
вялый - * style of the team неизобретательный стиль игры (этой) команды подавленный;
печальный, хмурый, невеселый - * mood невеселое настроение - I feel * у меня плохое настроение унылый, печальный, приводящий в уныние;
безрадостный - * landscape унылый пейзаж хмурый, пасмурный (о погоде и т. п.) - * day пасмурный день скучный, наводящий скуку;
монотонный - * book скучная книга - a thoroughly * evening убийственно скучный вечер - it is deadly * here здесь страшная скукотища;
жить здесь - скука смертная невкусный, пресный - the hospital food is pretty * в больнице готовят невкусно тупой, неотточенный - * razor тупая бритва( техническое) засалившийся (о шлифовальном круге) тусклый, неяркий;
блеклый;
матовый - * light тусклый свет - * colour неяркий цвет - * mirror тусклое зеркало - paper with a * finish несатинированная бумага - the fire is getting * огонь /костер/ угасает притупленный, приглушенный;
неясный, смутный - * sound глухой звук тупой (о боли) слабый, плохой, неясный - * hearing глуховатость - * sight слабое зрение - * of hearing /of ear/ тугой на ухо - * of eye подслеповатый - * sense of touch притупленное осязание безжизненный, бесчувственный, тусклый ( о взгляде) нечувствительный - * to grief безразличный к горю вялый (о торговле и т. п.) ;
бездеятельный - * season мертвый сезон - business is * произошел спад деловой активности не имеющий спроса, неходкий ( о товаре) (горное) плохо проветриваемый (о руднике) делать тупым, вялым;
утомлять затуплять, делать тупым (нож и т. п.) притуплять;
уменьшать - to * smb.'s senses притуплять чьи-л. чувства - to * the edge of appetite испортить аппетит - to * the edge of hunger заглушать голод - sorrow is *ed with the passage of time со временем горе притупляется - time *s the memory of the war со временем память о войне стирается делать смутным, неясным;
делать тусклым, блеклым наводить мат, делать матовым, матировать тускнеть, становиться матовым - the varnish *s лак тускнеет( редкое) хмуриться, делаться пасмурным (о погоде) dull бездеятельный ~ безжизненный ~ безрадостный, унылый, понурый ~ вялый (о торговле) ~ вялый ~ истощенный ~ медлительный ~ не имеющий спроса ~ неходкий, не имеющий спроса (о товаре) ~ неходкий (о товаре) ~ неясный;
dull sight слабое зрение ~ неясный ~ пасмурный ~ притуплять(ся) ;
делать(ся) тупым, тусклым, вялым, скучным;
to dull the edge of one's appetite заморить червячка ~ скучный;
монотонный;
dull beggar( или fish) скучный человек ~ слабый ~ смутный ~ тупой, неотточенный ~ тупой;
притупленный;
dull pain тупая боль;
dull of hearing тугой на ухо ~ тупой;
глупый ~ тусклый ~ тупой;
притупленный;
dull pain тупая боль;
dull of hearing тугой на ухо ~ тупой;
притупленный;
dull pain тупая боль;
dull of hearing тугой на ухо ~ неясный;
dull sight слабое зрение ~ притуплять(ся) ;
делать(ся) тупым, тусклым, вялым, скучным;
to dull the edge of one's appetite заморить червячка
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