-
41 controlar
v.1 to control.Pedro controla su vida al fin Peter controls his life at last.María controla a sus hijos con lástima Mary controls her kids through pity.2 to check.3 to watch, to keep an eye on.4 to take over, to control.María controla los negocios Mary takes over business.* * *1 (gen) to control2 (comprobar) to check1 (moderarse) to control oneself* * *verb1) to control2) monitor* * *1. VT1) (=dominar) [+ situación, emoción, balón, vehículo, inflación] to controllos rebeldes controlan ya todo el país — the rebels now control the whole country, the rebels are now in control of the whole country
los bomberos consiguieron controlar el fuego — the firefighters managed to bring the fire under control
no controlo muy bien ese tema — * I'm not very hot on that subject *
2) (=vigilar)contrólame al niño mientras yo estoy fuera — * can you keep an eye on the child while I'm out
estoy encargado de controlar que todo salga bien — I'm responsible for checking o seeing that everything goes well
controla que no hierva el café — * make sure the coffee doesn't boil, see that the coffee doesn't boil
3) (=regular) to control2.VI *3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dominar) <nervios/impulsos/persona> to control2) ( vigilar) <inflación/proceso> to monitorcontrolar el peso/la línea — to watch one's weight/one's waistline
3) ( regular) <presión/inflación> to control2.controlarse v pron1) ( dominarse) to control oneselfsi no se controla acabará alcoholizado — if he doesn't get a grip on himself he's going to become an alcoholic
2) ( vigilar) <peso/colesterol> to check, monitor* * *= control, get + command of, govern, keep + a rein on, keep within + bounds, monitor, regulate, peg, police, master, command, scourge, keep down + Nombre, stem + the tide of, bring under + control, hold in + line, gain + control (over/of), get + a grip on, hold + the reins of, corral, check up on, keep + tabs on, wield + control, hold + sway (over), wiretap [wire-tap], hold + the line, keep + a tight hold on, take + control of, stay on top of, stay in + control, rein in, hold + Nombre + in.Ex. These fields control the access to the main record and are all fixed length fields.Ex. The great storyteller, FC Sayers, having advised the beginner to 'steep himself in folklore until the elemental themes are part of himself,' explains how best to get command of a tale.Ex. It is not sufficient merely to describe the processes that govern the creation and generation of indexing and abstracting data.Ex. Cases keep discussion grounded on certain persistent facts that must be faced, and keep a realistic rein on airy flights of academic speculation.Ex. Costs can be kept within reasonable bounds if a method appropriate to the specific application is chosen.Ex. Ideally it should be possible to include some form of student assessment or to monitor the student's progress.Ex. Built into each operator are sets of instructions to the computer which regulate where the term must appear in the printed entries generated from the string, typefaces, and necessary punctuation.Ex. After a couple of months, I had his overall behavior pretty well pegged.Ex. For many centuries local authorities have been responsible for policing Weights and Measures Acts and regulations and, where a breach of legislation was uncovered, would prosecute in the criminal court.Ex. The library director strove to master his frustration.Ex. Very few engravers commanded the necessary artistry.Ex. The reference librarian must always resist an impulse to be glib; he must scourge and throttle his vanity; he must reach a conclusion rather than begin with it.Ex. Activities such as gardening or cookery are dealt with in many books in ways which go far beyond the simple keeping down of weeds or just filling empty stomachs.Ex. This article discusses some strategies that are being developed to stem the tide of losses caused worldwide by piracy.Ex. But the unions were able to add their weight to the authority of the parliamentary investigators in bringing the worst excesses of unregulated apprenticeship and of working conditions under control = No obstante, los sindicatos pudieron reforzar la autoridad de los investigadores parlamentarios para controlar los peores excesos que se cometían en el aprendizaje de un oficio y las condiciones laborales sin regularizar.Ex. The library staff consists of 6 professional librarians and 11 clerical workers, all of whom are held firmly in line by the forceful personality of the director, a retired military colonel.Ex. Gradually many of these conquerors came to realize that, although military might was necessary to gain control over an area, sheer force of arms was not sufficient to govern effectively.Ex. The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex. This trend may also be explained by the hegemony of those who hold the reins of international publication.Ex. The article is entitled 'Microfilm retrieval system corrals paper flood for Ameritech publishing'.Ex. The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex. The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex. Influence and control is currently wielded by sterile professionals who are blind to the need to develop services beyond print.Ex. This ideology appealed widely to the librarian as well as the library user and held sway for nearly a quarter of a millennium when, in 1841, a catalytic event in the history of cataloging took place.Ex. The implementation of this system would enable law enforcement agencies to wiretap all digital communication.Ex. The standpatters argue, and the progressives agree, that the tax line must be held in the interest of attracting industry = Los conservadores proponen y los progresistas están de acuerdo en que se deben contener los impuestos para atraer a la industria.Ex. A study of telly-addicts has found that in 45 per cent of homes mums keep a tight hold on the remote control.Ex. Five years after they took control of war-ravaged Afghanistan, reconstruction remains a job half done.Ex. Adapting to change -- and staying on top of the changes -- is a huge key to success in industry.Ex. This section of the book is all about how to stay in control of your personal information.Ex. If librarians hope to rein in escalating periodical prices, they must become more assertive consumers.Ex. The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.----* controlar aún más = tighten + Posesivo + grip on.* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* controlar la economía = control + the purse strings.* controlar las finanzas = control + the purse strings.* controlar la situación = tame + the beast.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* controlarlo todo = have + a finger in every pie.* controlarse = command + Reflexivo, pace.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dominar) <nervios/impulsos/persona> to control2) ( vigilar) <inflación/proceso> to monitorcontrolar el peso/la línea — to watch one's weight/one's waistline
3) ( regular) <presión/inflación> to control2.controlarse v pron1) ( dominarse) to control oneselfsi no se controla acabará alcoholizado — if he doesn't get a grip on himself he's going to become an alcoholic
2) ( vigilar) <peso/colesterol> to check, monitor* * *= control, get + command of, govern, keep + a rein on, keep within + bounds, monitor, regulate, peg, police, master, command, scourge, keep down + Nombre, stem + the tide of, bring under + control, hold in + line, gain + control (over/of), get + a grip on, hold + the reins of, corral, check up on, keep + tabs on, wield + control, hold + sway (over), wiretap [wire-tap], hold + the line, keep + a tight hold on, take + control of, stay on top of, stay in + control, rein in, hold + Nombre + in.Ex: These fields control the access to the main record and are all fixed length fields.
Ex: The great storyteller, FC Sayers, having advised the beginner to 'steep himself in folklore until the elemental themes are part of himself,' explains how best to get command of a tale.Ex: It is not sufficient merely to describe the processes that govern the creation and generation of indexing and abstracting data.Ex: Cases keep discussion grounded on certain persistent facts that must be faced, and keep a realistic rein on airy flights of academic speculation.Ex: Costs can be kept within reasonable bounds if a method appropriate to the specific application is chosen.Ex: Ideally it should be possible to include some form of student assessment or to monitor the student's progress.Ex: Built into each operator are sets of instructions to the computer which regulate where the term must appear in the printed entries generated from the string, typefaces, and necessary punctuation.Ex: After a couple of months, I had his overall behavior pretty well pegged.Ex: For many centuries local authorities have been responsible for policing Weights and Measures Acts and regulations and, where a breach of legislation was uncovered, would prosecute in the criminal court.Ex: The library director strove to master his frustration.Ex: Very few engravers commanded the necessary artistry.Ex: The reference librarian must always resist an impulse to be glib; he must scourge and throttle his vanity; he must reach a conclusion rather than begin with it.Ex: Activities such as gardening or cookery are dealt with in many books in ways which go far beyond the simple keeping down of weeds or just filling empty stomachs.Ex: This article discusses some strategies that are being developed to stem the tide of losses caused worldwide by piracy.Ex: But the unions were able to add their weight to the authority of the parliamentary investigators in bringing the worst excesses of unregulated apprenticeship and of working conditions under control = No obstante, los sindicatos pudieron reforzar la autoridad de los investigadores parlamentarios para controlar los peores excesos que se cometían en el aprendizaje de un oficio y las condiciones laborales sin regularizar.Ex: The library staff consists of 6 professional librarians and 11 clerical workers, all of whom are held firmly in line by the forceful personality of the director, a retired military colonel.Ex: Gradually many of these conquerors came to realize that, although military might was necessary to gain control over an area, sheer force of arms was not sufficient to govern effectively.Ex: The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex: This trend may also be explained by the hegemony of those who hold the reins of international publication.Ex: The article is entitled 'Microfilm retrieval system corrals paper flood for Ameritech publishing'.Ex: The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex: The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex: Influence and control is currently wielded by sterile professionals who are blind to the need to develop services beyond print.Ex: This ideology appealed widely to the librarian as well as the library user and held sway for nearly a quarter of a millennium when, in 1841, a catalytic event in the history of cataloging took place.Ex: The implementation of this system would enable law enforcement agencies to wiretap all digital communication.Ex: The standpatters argue, and the progressives agree, that the tax line must be held in the interest of attracting industry = Los conservadores proponen y los progresistas están de acuerdo en que se deben contener los impuestos para atraer a la industria.Ex: A study of telly-addicts has found that in 45 per cent of homes mums keep a tight hold on the remote control.Ex: Five years after they took control of war-ravaged Afghanistan, reconstruction remains a job half done.Ex: Adapting to change -- and staying on top of the changes -- is a huge key to success in industry.Ex: This section of the book is all about how to stay in control of your personal information.Ex: If librarians hope to rein in escalating periodical prices, they must become more assertive consumers.Ex: The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.* controlar aún más = tighten + Posesivo + grip on.* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* controlar la economía = control + the purse strings.* controlar las finanzas = control + the purse strings.* controlar la situación = tame + the beast.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* controlarlo todo = have + a finger in every pie.* controlarse = command + Reflexivo, pace.* * *controlar [A1 ]vt1 ‹nervios/impulsos/emociones› to control; ‹persona/animal› to controlcontrolamos la situación we are in control of the situation, we have the situation under controlel incendio fue rápidamente controlado por los bomberos the firemen quickly got o brought the fire under controlcontrolan ahora toda la zona they now control o they are now in control of the whole areapasaron a controlar la empresa they took control of the company2 ( fam); ‹tema› to know aboutestos temas no los controlo I don't know anything about these things, I'm not too well up on o hot on these things ( colloq)Bdeja de controlar todos mis gastos stop checking up on how much I spend the whole timeme tienen muy controlada they keep a close watch o they keep tabs on everything I do, they keep me on a very tight reinel portero controlaba las entradas y salidas the porter kept a check on everyone who came in or outcontrolé el tiempo que me llevó I timed myself o how long it took meC (regular) to controleste mecanismo controla la presión this mechanism regulates o controls the pressuremedidas para controlar la inflación measures to control inflation o to bring inflation under controlD ( Dep) (en doping) to administer a test tofue controlado positivo tras su victoria he tested positive after his victorylo controlaron negativo he was tested negativeA (dominarse) to control oneselfsi no se controla acabará alcoholizado if he doesn't get a grip o a hold on himself he's going to become an alcoholicse controla el peso regularmente she checks her weight regularly, she keeps a regular check on her weight* * *
Multiple Entries:
controlar
controlar algo
controlar ( conjugate controlar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹nervios/impulsos/persona› to control;
‹ incendio› to bring … under control;
pasaron a controlar la empresa they took control of the company
2 ‹inflación/proceso› to monitor;
‹ persona› to keep a check on;◊ controlar el peso/la línea to watch one's weight/one's waistline;
controlé el tiempo que me llevó I timed how long it took me
3 ( regular) ‹presión/inflación› to control
controlarse verbo pronominal ( dominarse) to control oneself;
( vigilar) ‹peso/colesterol› to check, monitor
controlar verbo transitivo
1 to control
2 (comprobar) to check
' controlar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dominar
- fraude
- manejar
- potingue
- sujetar
- contener
English:
control
- grip
- hold down
- manage
- monitor
- regiment
- spot-check
- stamp out
- check
- discipline
- help
- unruly
* * *♦ vt1. [dominar] to control;controlar la situación to be in control of the situation;la empresa controla el 30 por ciento del mercado the company controls 30 percent of the market;los bomberos todavía no han conseguido controlar el incendio firefighters have still not managed to bring the fire under control;medidas para controlar los precios measures to control prices2. [comprobar, verificar] to check;controla el nivel del aceite check the oil level;controlan continuamente su tensión arterial they are continuously monitoring his blood pressure3. [vigilar] to watch, to keep an eye on;la policía controla todos sus movimientos the police watch his every move;nos controlan la hora de llegada they keep a check on when we arrive;♦ viFam [saber] to know;Rosa controla un montón de química Rosa knows loads about chemistry* * *v/t1 control2 ( vigilar) check* * *controlar vt1) : to control2) : to monitor, to check* * *controlar vb2. (comprobar) to check -
42 medida preventiva
f.preventive measure, preventive, precautionary measure.* * *(n.) = preventative measure, precautionary measure, preventive measure, preemptive measure, safeguardEx. The study suggests some preventative measures which include a simple publicity campaign to educate students on the danger posed to library services by such delinquent acts.Ex. This article outlines a range of precautionary measures that can be taken to prevent damage to archival and rare book collections from water and fire.Ex. Books can be slipped so easily into a pocket or handbag that losses are high unless preventive measures are taken.Ex. Medical genealogy makes it possible to analyse more carefully a patient' risk for inheriting a genetic disorder and to take pre-emptive measures against that risk.Ex. DBMS systems aim to provide data security and access safeguards.* * *(n.) = preventative measure, precautionary measure, preventive measure, preemptive measure, safeguardEx: The study suggests some preventative measures which include a simple publicity campaign to educate students on the danger posed to library services by such delinquent acts.
Ex: This article outlines a range of precautionary measures that can be taken to prevent damage to archival and rare book collections from water and fire.Ex: Books can be slipped so easily into a pocket or handbag that losses are high unless preventive measures are taken.Ex: Medical genealogy makes it possible to analyse more carefully a patient' risk for inheriting a genetic disorder and to take pre-emptive measures against that risk.Ex: DBMS systems aim to provide data security and access safeguards. -
43 producir
v.1 to produce (producto, sonido).Los carbohidratos producen energía Carbohydrates produce energy.Los golpes producen lesiones The blows produce injury.Ellos producen galletas They produce cookies.El campo produce manzanas The field produces apples.2 to cause, to give rise to.tu actuación me produce tristeza your conduct makes me very sad3 to yield, to bear.este negocio produce grandes pérdidas this business is making huge losses4 to produce (Cine & television).* * *1 (gen) to produce2 (causar) to cause3 (cosecha, fruto) to yield1 to happen\producir en cadena to mass-produce* * *verb1) to produce, yield2) cause* * *1. VT1) [+ cereales, fruta, petróleo] to producese producen miles de toneladas de aceitunas al año — thousands of tons of olives are produced each year
2) (=fabricar) [+ aceite, coche] to produce, make; [+ electricidad, energía] to produce, generateesta factoría ha producido cinco mil vehículos en un mes — this factory has turned out o produced o made five thousand vehicles in a month
3) [+ cambio, efecto, herida, daños] to cause¿qué impresión te produjo? — what impression did it make on you?
4) (Econ) [+ interés] to yield; [+ beneficio] to yield, generatemis ahorros me producen un interés anual del 5% — my savings yield an annual interest of 5%
5) (=crear) [+ novela, cuadro] to produce6) (Cine, TV) to produce2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) región/país <trigo/tomates/vino> to produce; < petróleo> to produce; persona <trigo/tomates> to produce, grow; <aceite/vino> to produce, makeb) ( manufacturar) to produce, makec) <electricidad/calor/energía> to produce, generated) < sonido> to cause, generate2) (Com, Fin) < beneficios> to produce, generate, yield; < pérdidas> to cause, result in3) <película/programa> to produce4) ( causar) <conmoción/reacción/explosión> to cause2.producirse v pron1) (frml) ( tener lugar) accidente/explosión to occur (frml), to take place; cambio to occur (frml), to happense produjeron 85 muertes — there were 85 deaths, 85 people died o were killed
2) (refl) (frml) < heridas> to inflict... on oneself (frml)* * *= author, breed, deliver, generate, get out, give + birth to, output, produce, result (in), spawn, turn out, yield, throw up, effect, realise [realize, -USA], put out, crank out, bring about.Ex. Note that these provisions do not include research reports which have been prepared within a government agency but specifically authored by an individual = Nótese que estas disposiciones no afectan a informes de investigaciones procedentes de una agencia gubernamental aunque realizados concretamente por un individuo.Ex. The dependence on bosses for recognition, rewards, and advancement breeds an artificiality of relationship, a need to be polite and agreeable.Ex. The result could be termed a full-provision data base -- a data base including both text and reference, and delivering much more than the 2 added together.Ex. Human indexers sometimes make inappropriate judgements, misinterpret ideas, have lapses of memory or concentration, and generate omissions and inconsistencies in their indexing.Ex. I suspect that this emphasis reflects the desire to have a simple rule that everybody can apply and therefore get out cataloging data quickly and cheaply.Ex. By way of illustration: it is the machine's habit to perform remarkable feats, such as augmenting western musical heritage with the discovery that the eighteenth century gave birth to two contemporary composers.Ex. The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.Ex. The present OCLC system does not produce catalog cards in sets, but if it did it could produce over 6,000 different sets for one title.Ex. Objective 1 results in what is known as a direct catalogue, because it gives direct access to a specific document.Ex. Both the original production and revision of STC spawned a large crop of such items which are worth following up.Ex. Once it is available, duplicates in large quantities could probably be turned out for a cent apiece beyond the cost of materials.Ex. This mixture of approaches is designed to yield maximum retrieval for as many users as possible by combining the different strengths of controlled and natural language indexing.Ex. Demands from clients will often throw up an occurrence of similar problems, revealing perhaps the operation of an injustice, the lack of an amenity in the neighbourhood, or simply bureaucratic inefficiency.Ex. Historically, the main reasons for unionization have been to effect better wages, fringe benefits, and working conditions.Ex. Librarians, information scientists, and keepers of the archives have to realise the meaning of the so-called electronic library (e-library).Ex. When such a happy occurrence takes place the publisher can put out extra impressions and can publish (or sell the rights for) a paperback edition for a larger market.Ex. Because we have an automated system we can crank out weeding lists on different criteria.Ex. Untruth brings about ill reputation and indignity.----* cambio + producirse = change + come about.* catástrofe + producirse = disaster + strike.* hacer que se produzca una situación = bring about + situation.* hacer que se produzca un resultado = bring about + result.* producir aglomeraciones = cause + crowding.* producir beneficios = reap + dividends, render + returns, achieve + returns, pay + dividends, return + dividends.* producir caos = cause + chaos.* producir con gran destreza = craft.* producir desesperación = yield + despair.* producir dividendos = pay + dividends, return + dividends.* producir dudas = make + Nombre + doubt.* producir el rendimiento máximo = come into + Posesivo + own.* producir en abundancia = churn out, knock out.* producir hostilidad = arouse + hostility.* producir resultado = yield + result.* producir resultados = produce + results, bring + results.* producirse caos = chaos + result, chaos + arise.* producirse un cúmulo de circunstancias que = circumstances + converge.* producir un cambio = effect + change, produce + change, trigger + change.* que produce ansiedad = anxiety-producing.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) región/país <trigo/tomates/vino> to produce; < petróleo> to produce; persona <trigo/tomates> to produce, grow; <aceite/vino> to produce, makeb) ( manufacturar) to produce, makec) <electricidad/calor/energía> to produce, generated) < sonido> to cause, generate2) (Com, Fin) < beneficios> to produce, generate, yield; < pérdidas> to cause, result in3) <película/programa> to produce4) ( causar) <conmoción/reacción/explosión> to cause2.producirse v pron1) (frml) ( tener lugar) accidente/explosión to occur (frml), to take place; cambio to occur (frml), to happense produjeron 85 muertes — there were 85 deaths, 85 people died o were killed
2) (refl) (frml) < heridas> to inflict... on oneself (frml)* * *= author, breed, deliver, generate, get out, give + birth to, output, produce, result (in), spawn, turn out, yield, throw up, effect, realise [realize, -USA], put out, crank out, bring about.Ex: Note that these provisions do not include research reports which have been prepared within a government agency but specifically authored by an individual = Nótese que estas disposiciones no afectan a informes de investigaciones procedentes de una agencia gubernamental aunque realizados concretamente por un individuo.
Ex: The dependence on bosses for recognition, rewards, and advancement breeds an artificiality of relationship, a need to be polite and agreeable.Ex: The result could be termed a full-provision data base -- a data base including both text and reference, and delivering much more than the 2 added together.Ex: Human indexers sometimes make inappropriate judgements, misinterpret ideas, have lapses of memory or concentration, and generate omissions and inconsistencies in their indexing.Ex: I suspect that this emphasis reflects the desire to have a simple rule that everybody can apply and therefore get out cataloging data quickly and cheaply.Ex: By way of illustration: it is the machine's habit to perform remarkable feats, such as augmenting western musical heritage with the discovery that the eighteenth century gave birth to two contemporary composers.Ex: The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.Ex: The present OCLC system does not produce catalog cards in sets, but if it did it could produce over 6,000 different sets for one title.Ex: Objective 1 results in what is known as a direct catalogue, because it gives direct access to a specific document.Ex: Both the original production and revision of STC spawned a large crop of such items which are worth following up.Ex: Once it is available, duplicates in large quantities could probably be turned out for a cent apiece beyond the cost of materials.Ex: This mixture of approaches is designed to yield maximum retrieval for as many users as possible by combining the different strengths of controlled and natural language indexing.Ex: Demands from clients will often throw up an occurrence of similar problems, revealing perhaps the operation of an injustice, the lack of an amenity in the neighbourhood, or simply bureaucratic inefficiency.Ex: Historically, the main reasons for unionization have been to effect better wages, fringe benefits, and working conditions.Ex: Librarians, information scientists, and keepers of the archives have to realise the meaning of the so-called electronic library (e-library).Ex: When such a happy occurrence takes place the publisher can put out extra impressions and can publish (or sell the rights for) a paperback edition for a larger market.Ex: Because we have an automated system we can crank out weeding lists on different criteria.Ex: Untruth brings about ill reputation and indignity.* cambio + producirse = change + come about.* catástrofe + producirse = disaster + strike.* hacer que se produzca una situación = bring about + situation.* hacer que se produzca un resultado = bring about + result.* producir aglomeraciones = cause + crowding.* producir beneficios = reap + dividends, render + returns, achieve + returns, pay + dividends, return + dividends.* producir caos = cause + chaos.* producir con gran destreza = craft.* producir desesperación = yield + despair.* producir dividendos = pay + dividends, return + dividends.* producir dudas = make + Nombre + doubt.* producir el rendimiento máximo = come into + Posesivo + own.* producir en abundancia = churn out, knock out.* producir hostilidad = arouse + hostility.* producir resultado = yield + result.* producir resultados = produce + results, bring + results.* producirse caos = chaos + result, chaos + arise.* producirse un cúmulo de circunstancias que = circumstances + converge.* producir un cambio = effect + change, produce + change, trigger + change.* que produce ansiedad = anxiety-producing.* * *producir [I6 ]vtA1 ‹trigo/tomates› to produce, grow; ‹petróleo› to produce; ‹aceite/vino› to produce, make2 (manufacturar) to produce, makeesta fábrica produce 300 coches a la semana this factory produces o makes o manufactures o turns out 300 cars a week3 ‹electricidad/calor/energía› to produce, generate4 ‹sonido› to produce, cause, generateB1 ( Com, Fin) ‹beneficios› to produce, generate, yield; ‹pérdidas› to cause, give rise to, result in2 «país/club» ‹artista/deportista› to produceC ‹película/programa› to produceD(causar): estas declaraciones produjeron una gran conmoción these statements caused a great stirle produjo una gran alegría it made her very happyme produjo muy buena impresión I was very impressed with herla pomada le produjo un sarpullido the ointment caused a rash o brought her out in a rashver cómo la trata me produce náuseas it makes me sick to see how he treats herA ( frml) (tener lugar) «accidente/explosión» to occur ( frml), to take place; «cambio» to occur ( frml), to happense produjeron varios incidentes several incidents occurred o took placese produjeron 85 muertes there were 85 deaths, 85 people died o were killeddurante la operación de rescate se produjeron momentos de histerismo there were moments of panic during the rescue operationse ha producido una notable mejora there has been a great improvementse produjo heridas con un objeto cortante she cut herself with o she inflicted wounds on herself with a sharp objectdisparó el arma produciéndose la muerte instantánea he fired the gun, killing himself instantlyse produjo varias fracturas al caerse he broke several bones o ( frml) incurred several fractures when he fell* * *
producir ( conjugate producir) verbo transitivo
1
2 ( causar) ‹conmoción/reacción/explosión› to cause;
producirse verbo pronominal
1 (frml) ( tener lugar) [accidente/explosión] to occur (frml), to take place;
[ cambio] to occur (frml), to happen;
2 ( refl) (frml) ‹ heridas› to inflict … on oneself (frml)
producir verbo transitivo
1 (bienes) to produce: las vacas producen leche, cows give milk
2 (ocasionar, causar) el golpe le produjo una sordera crónica, he became chronically deaf as a result of the blow
(sensaciones, efectos) to cause, generate: la noticia le produjo tristeza, the news made him sad
3 (una obra artística o audiovisual) to produce
' producir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
anquilosar
- conmocionar
- criar
- dar
- dejar
- desencadenar
- embotellar
- hacer
- marear
- sacar
- saber
- surtir
- traer
- beneficio
- descomponer
- echar
- picar
- produje
- rendir
- serie
English:
bash out
- breed
- churn out
- discontinue
- emit
- give
- induce
- nauseate
- produce
- throw up
- turn out
- yield
- back
- churn
- commotion
- create
- net
- phase
- put
- spawn
* * *♦ vt1. [productos agrícolas, recursos naturales] to produce;las abejas producen miel bees produce honey2. [manufacturar] to produce3. [generar] [calor, sonido] to produce4. [artista, campeón] to produce;un país que ha producido varios campeones mundiales a country which has produced several world champions5. [ocasionar] to cause, to give rise to;tu actuación me produce tristeza your conduct makes me very sad;un medicamento que produce náuseas a medicine which causes nausea;no me produjo muy buena impresión it didn't make a very good impression on me6. [interés] to yield, to bear;este negocio produce grandes pérdidas this business is making huge losses;la operación produjo muchas ganancias para el banco the transaction yielded substantial profits for the bank7. [en cine, televisión] to produce* * *v/t1 ( crear) produce2 ( causar) cause* * *producir {61} vt1) : to produce, to make, to manufacture2) : to cause, to bring about3) : to bear (interest)* * *producir vb1. (elaborar) to produce2. (causar) to cause / to make -
44 suprimir
v.1 to abolish (ley, impuesto, derecho).hay que suprimir todo lo superfluo we have to get rid of everything that's superfluous2 to delete (palabras, texto).suprime los detalles y ve al grano forget the details and get to the point3 to ax (puestos de trabajo, proyectos).4 to suppress, to ban, to delete, to eliminate.5 to edit out.* * *1 (libertad etc) to suppress; (ley, impuestos) to abolish; (dificultades) to eliminate, remove; (restricciones) to lift2 (tabaco, alcohol) to cut out3 (palabra) to delete, take out, leave out4 (omitir) to omit* * *verb* * *VT [+ rebelión, crítica] to suppress; [+ costumbre, derecho, institución] to abolish; [+ dificultad, obstáculo] to remove, eliminate; [+ restricción] to lift; [+ detalle, pasaje] to delete, cut out, omit; [+ libro] to suppress, bansuprimir la grasa de la dieta — to cut out o eliminate fat from one's diet
* * *verbo transitivoa) <impuesto/ley/costumbre> to abolish; < restricción> to lift; < servicio> to withdrawdebemos suprimir gastos superfluos — we must eliminate o cut out unnecessary expenses
b) (Impr) <párrafo/capítulo> to deletec) <noticia/detalles> to suppress* * *= abort, delete, remove, stifle, suppress, staunch [stanch, -USA], elide, abolish, expunge, cut out, quash, steamroller, stomp + Nombre + out.Ex. It is important to know what police or fire responses are triggered by alarms and how that reaction can be aborted and the alarm silenced.Ex. Expressive notation is generally easier to truncate, that is, delete final characters to create the notation for a more general subject.Ex. Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.Ex. Excessive emphasis on the need to exact payment will stifle the flow of information.Ex. It is possible to suppress references and to omit steps in a hierarchy.Ex. Some notable progress is being made worldwide in staunching publishers' losses.Ex. A variant text is conventionally represented in a footnote quoting the text to be elided, the variant reading, and a code identifying its source.Ex. Who knows? If we can abolish the card catalogue and replace it with some form more acceptable to library users, they may even begin to use library catalogues!.Ex. This article examines the controversial issue about whether to expunge books about satanism from the library shelves.Ex. In order to support a core acquistions programme of essential materials for its users, a library will more readily cut out material on the fringe of its needs if such material can be obtained by a good document supply system.Ex. The author brazenly insists that Woodman's family has compromised the documentation of the photographer's life by effectively quashing most of her work.Ex. When push comes to shove, it seems that short-term economic interests steamroller scientific arguments.Ex. Like I said, no wonder racism won't die, it takes BOTH sides to stomp it out, not just one!.* * *verbo transitivoa) <impuesto/ley/costumbre> to abolish; < restricción> to lift; < servicio> to withdrawdebemos suprimir gastos superfluos — we must eliminate o cut out unnecessary expenses
b) (Impr) <párrafo/capítulo> to deletec) <noticia/detalles> to suppress* * *= abort, delete, remove, stifle, suppress, staunch [stanch, -USA], elide, abolish, expunge, cut out, quash, steamroller, stomp + Nombre + out.Ex: It is important to know what police or fire responses are triggered by alarms and how that reaction can be aborted and the alarm silenced.
Ex: Expressive notation is generally easier to truncate, that is, delete final characters to create the notation for a more general subject.Ex: Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.Ex: Excessive emphasis on the need to exact payment will stifle the flow of information.Ex: It is possible to suppress references and to omit steps in a hierarchy.Ex: Some notable progress is being made worldwide in staunching publishers' losses.Ex: A variant text is conventionally represented in a footnote quoting the text to be elided, the variant reading, and a code identifying its source.Ex: Who knows? If we can abolish the card catalogue and replace it with some form more acceptable to library users, they may even begin to use library catalogues!.Ex: This article examines the controversial issue about whether to expunge books about satanism from the library shelves.Ex: In order to support a core acquistions programme of essential materials for its users, a library will more readily cut out material on the fringe of its needs if such material can be obtained by a good document supply system.Ex: The author brazenly insists that Woodman's family has compromised the documentation of the photographer's life by effectively quashing most of her work.Ex: When push comes to shove, it seems that short-term economic interests steamroller scientific arguments.Ex: Like I said, no wonder racism won't die, it takes BOTH sides to stomp it out, not just one!.* * *suprimir [I1 ]vtA1 ‹impuesto› to abolish; ‹restricción› to lift; ‹servicio› to withdrawdebemos suprimir estos gastos superfluos we must eliminate o cut out these unnecessary expensesle suprimieron la medicación they stopped his medication¿por qué no le suprimes el ajo? why don't you leave out the garlic?queda suprimida la parada en El Colorado the bus ( o train etc) no longer stops at El Coloradose suprimió la salida de las 9h the 9 o'clock service was withdrawn2 ( Impr) ‹párrafo/capítulo› to deletesuprimió un párrafo entero she cut out o deleted a whole paragraph3 ‹noticia/detalles› to suppressB ( Elec) to suppress* * *
suprimir ( conjugate suprimir) verbo transitivo
‹ restricción› to lift;
‹ servicio› to withdraw;
‹gasto/ruido/alcohol› to cut out
suprimir verbo transitivo
1 to supress
(un derecho, una ley, etc) to abolish
(un servicio) to withdraw
(gastos) to eliminate, cut out
(en un texto) to delete
2 (omitir, pasar por alto) to omit: suprime los detalles técnicos, leave out the technicalities
' suprimir' also found in these entries:
English:
black out
- delete
- edit
- suppress
- zap
- ax
- do
- strike
* * *suprimir vt1. [eliminar] to get rid of;[ley, impuesto, derecho] to abolish; [sanciones, restricciones] to lift; [gastos] to cut out;hay que suprimir todo lo superfluo we have to get rid of everything that's superfluous;han suprimido las retransmisiones deportivas they have cancelled the sports broadcasts2. [palabras, texto] to delete;suprime los detalles y ve al grano forget the details and get to the point3. [puestos de trabajo, proyectos] to axe* * *v/t rebelión suppress, put down; ley, impuesto abolish; restricción lift; servicio withdraw; puesto de trabajo cut; en texto delete;suprimió algunos detalles she kept something back, she didn’t give me/us the whole story* * *suprimir vt1) : to suppress, to eliminate2) : to delete* * * -
45 возможные потери
1) Mathematics: potential loss2) Accounting: potential losses3) Diplomatic term: eventual losses4) Information technology: contingent losses5) Business: possible loss -
46 для этого
•It is possible to separate the hysteresis and eddy current losses; to do this (or to accomplish this, or to this end, or for this purpose, or with this aim in view),total losses are plotted against...
•Nickel and chromium are applied to automobile parts to preserve a good appearance, but to do so they must also prevent corrosion.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > для этого
-
47 tapsavsetninger for lån
pl. US: allowance for possible loan losses pl. loan loss provisions, provision for credit losses -
48 для этого
•It is possible to separate the hysteresis and eddy current losses; to do this (or to accomplish this, or to this end, or for this purpose, or with this aim in view),total losses are plotted against...
•Nickel and chromium are applied to automobile parts to preserve a good appearance, but to do so they must also prevent corrosion.
* * *Для этого -- to do this, for this; this; to this effect, to this end, to achieve this, to accomplish this, for this purpose, with this object in mind, with this aim in view (c этой целью)To do this, turn the crankshaft until the piston of the cylinder in question reaches the compression dead center.To this effect, several idealizations are made.To this end, the heating panels on all faces were energized and operated under automatic regulation.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > для этого
-
49 provision
-
50 loss
[lɔs]accounting loss расчетные убытки actual loss страх. действительная гибель actual loss фактический страховой убыток actual total loss страх. действительная полная гибель actual total loss фактический полный страховой убыток adjusted loss уточненный размер ущерба agio loss убытки от спекуляций ценными бумагами на бирже в расчете на ценовые колебания at a loss в убыток average loss средние убытки average loss мор.страх. средний убыток to be at a loss быть в затруднении, в недоумении; he was at a loss for words он не мог найти слов to be at a loss охот. потерять след book loss убыток, образовавшийся при переоценке активов или пассивов book loss on realization балансовые убытки при реализации business loss убытки от сделки capital loss капитальный убыток capital loss курсовые потери capital loss потери от понижения рыночной стоимости активов capital loss потери при продаже капитального имущества casualty loss убытки от несчастного случая catastrophe loss ущерб, вызванный катастрофой catastrophic loss страх. ущерб, вызванный катастрофой cause a loss вызывать ущерб causing an insured loss причинение застрахованных потерь consequential loss косвенные убытки consequential loss косвенный ущерб consolidated loss суммарные убытки constructive total loss конструктивная полная гибель constructive total loss полные убытки от строительства contingent loss непредвиденные потери cover a loss возмещать ущерб cover a loss покрывать убытки cyclical loss циклические убытки data loss вчт. потеря данных loss убыток; ущерб; to sell at a loss продавать в убыток; dead loss чистый убыток; to make good a loss возместить убыток dead loss чистая потеря dead loss чистый убыток elementary loss ущерб от стихийных бедствий exchange gain and loss курсовые прибыль и убыток exchange loss курсовой убыток exchange loss потери валюты exchange loss потери на разнице валютных курсов exchange loss сокращение валютных резервов exchange rate loss курсовой убыток extraordinary profit or loss необычно высокие прибыль или убыток financial loss денежные потери financial loss финансовый убыток fire loss убытки от пожара foreseeable loss ожидаемые убытки gross loss общие потери gross loss общий ущерб gross loss суммарные убытки gross operating loss общий убыток от основной деятельности harvest loss потери при уборке урожая loss потеря, утрата; loss of one's eyesight потеря зрения; to have a loss, to meet with a loss понести потерю to be at a loss быть в затруднении, в недоумении; he was at a loss for words он не мог найти слов incur a loss нести потери incur a loss терпеть убытки indirect loss косвенный ущерб inflict a loss наносить потери inflict a loss причинять ущерб initial loss первоначальный убыток insurance loss убытки при страховании insured loss застрахованный убыток intercompany loss межфирменные убытки interest loss потеря процентов investment loss инвестиционные потери involve a loss вызывать убытки liability for loss ответственность за убытки loss гибель, утрата loss гибель loss лишение loss потери loss pl воен. потери; loss of life потери в людях, потери убитыми loss потеря, утрата; loss of one's eyesight потеря зрения; to have a loss, to meet with a loss понести потерю loss вчт. потеря loss потеря loss вчт. проигрыш loss пропажа loss убытки loss убыток, ущерб loss убыток; ущерб; to sell at a loss продавать в убыток; dead loss чистый убыток; to make good a loss возместить убыток loss убыток loss тех. угар; loss in yarn текст. угар loss урон, проигрыш loss урон; проигрыш loss урон loss утрата loss ущерб loss after tax убытки после уплаты налогов loss before depreciation убытки до начисления износа loss before financial items убытки до проводки по бухгалтерским книгам loss before financing убытки до финансирования loss before tax убытки до уплаты налога loss by market fluctuation потери, вызванные конъюнктурными колебаниями loss by market fluctuation потери, вызванные колебаниями цен на рынке loss for financial year потери за финансовый год loss for financial year убытки за финансовый год loss for period потери за период loss for period убытки за период loss for year потери за финансовый год loss for year убытки за финансовый год loss in income потеря дохода loss in real value снижение реальной стоимости loss in transit потери при перевозке loss in value потеря ценности loss in value upon resale снижение стоимости при перепродаже loss тех. угар; loss in yarn текст. угар loss of capital потеря капитала loss of creditworthiness потеря кредитоспособности loss of earning capacity снижение потенциального дохода индивидуума loss of earnings through disablement потеря заработка по нетрудоспособности loss of goodwill потеря благораспололожения клиентов loss of goodwill потеря неосязаемых активов loss of goodwill снижение условной стоимости деловых связей фирмы loss of interest earnings потеря дохода от процентов loss of liberty потеря свободы loss pl воен. потери; loss of life потери в людях, потери убитыми loss of liquidity снижение ликвидности loss потеря, утрата; loss of one's eyesight потеря зрения; to have a loss, to meet with a loss понести потерю loss of production производственные потери loss of production снижение производства loss of profits потеря прибылей loss of profits упущенная выгода loss of profits insurance страхование от потери прибылей loss of profits insurance страхование от простоя производства loss of profits insurance страхование упущенной прибыли loss of rent insurance страхование от понижения арендной платы loss of right потеря права loss of time потеря времени loss of trade утрата профессии loss of votes потеря голосов loss of weight потеря в весе loss of weight усушка loss on bond issue потери от выпуска займа loss on currency exchange потери на разнице валютных курсов loss on disposal of fixed assets потери при продаже труднореализуемых активов loss on disposal of fixed assets потери при реализации неликвидных активов loss on disposal of property потери при реализации собственности loss on ordinary activities убытки от обычных видов деятельности loss on receivables outstanding потери от дебиторской задолженности loss on securities потери от изменения курса ценных бумаг loss on the rate потери от изменения процентной ставки loss on the rate убытки от изменения курса loss replacement воен. возмещение потерь loss through delay потери вследствие задержки loss убыток; ущерб; to sell at a loss продавать в убыток; dead loss чистый убыток; to make good a loss возместить убыток maritime loss ущерб при морских перевозках maximum loss максимальный ущерб meet a loss покрывать убытки loss потеря, утрата; loss of one's eyesight потеря зрения; to have a loss, to meet with a loss понести потерю minor loss незначительный ущерб modest loss небольшой ущерб mortality loss потери в результате повышения смертности net capital loss чистые потери капитала net exchange loss убыток от обмена валюты net loss чистые потери net loss чистый убыток nonrealized exchange loss нереализованные потери на разнице валютных курсов normal loss обычный ущерб notify a loss заявлять о пропаже operating loss убыток от основной деятельности overall loss общие потери paper loss бумажный убыток paper loss нереализованный убыток partial loss частичная гибель (предмета страхования) partial loss частичная гибель предмета страхования partial loss частичная потеря pecuniary loss денежный ущерб pecuniary loss имущественный ущерб pecuniary loss материальный ущерб pending loss невозмещенные убытки petty loss незначительный ущерб possible loss возможные потери potential loss потенциальные убытки probable maximum loss максимально возможный ущерб processing loss вчт. потери при обработке данных profit and loss прибыли и убытки profit or loss прибыль или убыток realized loss установленный ущерб record loss огромный ущерб report a loss давать сведения об ущербе loss убыток; ущерб; to sell at a loss продавать в убыток; dead loss чистый убыток; to make good a loss возместить убыток short-term loss краткосрочный убыток singeing loss потери на опаливание specific loss конкретно перечисленные потери suffer a loss нести убыток suffer a loss терпеть ущерб suffer: loss страдать; испытывать, претерпевать; he suffers from headaches онстрадаетотголовныхболей; to suffer a loss потерпеть убыток to suffer (или to sustain) losses понести потери to suffer (или to sustain) losses терпеть убытки sustain a loss нести потери sustain: loss испытывать, выносить; выдерживать; to sustain injuries получить увечье; to sustain a loss понести потерю tax loss убытки от налогообложения technical loss технические потери total loss общая сумма убытков total loss общие потери total loss полная гибель (предмета страхования) total loss полная потеря trading loss торговый убыток tranducer loss вчт. потеря преобразования transition loss переходная потеря translation loss потеря на неогибание translation loss потеря передачи unrealized loss нереализованный убыток weight loss утруска -
51 eventual
1. a возможный; зависящий от обстоятельств, эвентуальный2. a конечный, окончательныйeventual success — успешный конец, успешное завершение
Синонимический ряд:1. contingent (adj.) conditional; contingent; dependent2. last (adj.) closing; concluding; hindmost; lag; last; latest; latter; rearmost; terminal; terminating3. possible (adj.) latent; possible; potential4. ultimate (adj.) consequent; ensuing; final; future; imminent; impending; inevitable; prospective; ultimateАнтонимический ряд: -
52 wherever
wherever [weər'evə(r)]∎ wherever you go in Europe, you meet other tourists où que vous alliez en Europe, vous rencontrez d'autres touristes;∎ wherever you go it's the same thing c'est la même chose où que vous alliez, c'est partout pareil;∎ wherever we went, he complained about the food partout où nous sommes allés, il s'est plaint de la nourriture(b) (anywhere, in whatever place) (là) où;∎ he can sleep wherever he likes il peut dormir (là) où il veut;∎ we'll have to sit wherever there's room il faudra s'asseoir là où il y aura de la place;∎ she works wherever she's needed elle travaille là où on a besoin d'elle;∎ he takes on work wherever he can find it il accepte du travail où il en trouve;∎ we can go wherever we please nous pouvons aller où bon nous semble;∎ wherever there is poverty there are social problems là où il y a de la misère, il y a des problèmes sociaux;∎ they're from Little Pucklington, wherever that is ils viennent d'un endroit qui s'appelle Little Pucklington(c) (in any situation) quand;∎ I wish, wherever possible, to avoid job losses je souhaite éviter toute perte d'emploi quand c'est possible;∎ grants are given wherever needed des bourses sont accordées à chaque fois que c'est nécessaire(a) (indicating surprise) mais où donc;∎ wherever did you get that idea? mais d'où sors-tu cette idée?;∎ wherever have you been? où étais-tu donc passé?∎ they're holidaying in Marbella or Malaga or wherever ils passent leurs vacances à Marbella ou à Malaga ou Dieu sait où -
53 cover
ˈkʌvə
1. сущ.
1) а) крышка, покрышка, колпак, колпачок The jewel box had a carved wooden cover. ≈ Крышка коробки для драгоценностей была украшена деревянной резьбой. б) обложка, переплет;
одна сторона обложки to read from cover to cover ≈ прочесть от корки до корки( о книге) Don't judge a book by its cover. ≈ Не суди о книге по ее обложке. Syn: binding
1. в) футляр;
чехол a mattress cover ≈ чехол на матрац г) конверт, пакет;
обертка under the same cover ≈ в том же конверте under separate cover ≈ в отдельном пакете, в отдельном конверте д) покрывало;
одеяло Do you want another cover on the bed? ≈ Ты хочешь другое покрывало на кровать? Syn: blanket
1., comforter, quilt
1., coverlet, eiderdown ∙ Syn: lid
1., top I
1., cap I
1., covering
1. ;
wrapper, case II
1., encasement, envelope, jacket
1.
2) а) убежище, укрытие;
воен. прикрытие, заслон under cover ≈ в укрытии, под защитой to take cover ≈ укрыться When the rain started, we took cover under a large tree. ≈ Когда начался дождь, мы спрятались под большим деревом. air cover ≈ воздушная защита Syn: protection, shelter
1., shield
1., guard
1., defence;
asylum, refuge
1., sanctuary, concealment б) покров under cover of darkness ≈ под покровом темноты Syn: cloak
1. в) перен. ширма;
предлог, отговорка under cover of friendship ≈ под личиной дружбы Syn: screen
1., disguise
1., pretence
3) а) охот. укрытие, логово( зверя) б) растительный покров
4) а) коммерч. гарантийный фонд б) страхование
5) прибор (обеденный)
2. гл.
1) накрывать, закрывать, покрывать to cover a wall with paper ≈ оклеивать стену обоями Grandmother always covered the table with a lace cloth. ≈ Бабушка всегда покрывает стол кружевной скатертью. The roof was covered with wooden shingles. ≈ Крыша была покрыта кровельной дранкой. to cover (one's head) ≈ надевать( шляпу и т. п.) Syn: put on, put over, lay on, overlay
2., blanket
3., clothe, sheathe, shroud, envelop, wrap
2., enwrap
2) защищать, ограждать, укрывать The tent covered the campers from the rain. ≈ Палатка предохранила отдыхающих от дождя. to cover a siege ≈ выдерживать осаду some woods which covered their retreat ≈ леса, которые прикрыли их отступление Syn: protect, shield
2., guard
2., shelter
2., defend
3) а) закрывать;
скрывать, маскировать, прятать She covered her face with her hands. ≈ Она закрыла лицо руками. Frank laughed to cover his anxiety. ≈ Фрэнк засмеялся, чтобы скрыть тревогу. to cover the retreat ≈ прикрывать отступление to cover one's tracks ≈ заметать свои следы Syn: hide II
2., conceal, obscure
2., secrete;
cloak
2., veil
2., hood
2., screen
2. ;
mask
2., disguise
2., camouflage
2. б) спорт закрывать, прикрывать (игрока соперника) ;
прикрывать (участок поля)
4) включать, содержать, охватывать;
относиться( к чему-л.) The history book covers the years of Eisenhower's presidency. ≈ Эта книга по истории охватывает годы президентства Эйзенхауэра. Syn: deal with, include, involve, contain;
embrace
2., embody, comprise, take in, comprehend
5) освещать (события и т. п.) в печати, на телевидении, по радио The reporter covered the convention for the local newspaper. ≈ Журналист давал материалы о партийном съезде в местную газету. Syn: report
2., tell of, describe, chronicle, write up
6) лежать, покрывать;
расстилаться;
распространяться Water covered the floor. ≈ Вода покрывает пол. His brewery covers nearly four acres of ground. ≈ Его пивоварня занимает почти четыре акра земли.
7) преодолевать, проходить( какое-л. расстояние) ;
спорт пройти( дистанцию) The distance covered was close on twenty miles. ≈ Пройденное расстояние равнялось почти двадцати милям. We covered three states in two days. ≈ Мы проехали три штата за два дня. Syn: travel through, pass over, pass through, traverse
2., cross
3.
8) а) комерч. покрывать, обеспечивать( денежным) покрытием б) страховать This insurance covers the traveler in any accident. ≈ Эта страховка страхует путешественника от любого несчастного случая. Syn: insure
9) предусматривать, разрешать The rules covers all cases. ≈ Правила предусматривают все случаи.
10) покрывать (кобылу;
по отношению к другим животным употребляется редко)
11) сидеть( на яйцах)
12) держать под прицелом ∙ cover for cover in cover over cover up (по) крышка;
обертка;
покрывало;
чехол;
футляр, колпак - a * for a saucepan крышка кастрлюли - a * for a chair чехол для стула - glass * стеклянный колпак конверт;
обертка;
упаковка - under plain * в конверте без фирменного штампа, в простом конверте - under separate * (канцелярское) в отдельном конверте - this is a receipt, the goods will be sent under separate * посылаем вам расписку, а товар будет выслан отдельно переплет;
обложка - soft * мягкая обложка - to read a book from * to * прочесть книгу от корки до корки убежище, укрытие;
прикрытие, "крышка" - * from fire (военное) укрытие от огня - * from view (военное) укрытие от наблюдения - under * в укрытиии - to take * найти убежище, спрятаться - to break * внезапно появиться;
выйти из укрытия - the spy's * was to act as a bartender шпион скрывался под видом бармена (спортивное) прикрытие, защита покров - land * растительный покров - sky * облачность, облачный покров (of) покрывало, покров - under * of darkness под покровом темноты лесной покров, полог леса (ботаника) покров семяпочки или семени (охота) нора, логовище - to break * поднять из логовища личина, маска - under * of friendship под личиной дружбы - under * of patriotism прикрываясь патриотизмом прибор, куверт - *s were laid for four стол был накрыт на четыре персоны плата "за куверт" (в ресторане, ночном клубе) (коммерческое) гарантийный фонд;
страхование (геология) покрывающие породы( автомобильное) покрышка (театроведение) замена;
заменяющий актер или -ая актриса;
исполнитель из второго состава > under * тайный;
секретный;
> he kept his activities under * он держал свою деятельность в тайне;
тайно;
секретно;
> they met under * они встречались тайно покрывать, закрывать, накрывать - to * a saucepan закрывать кастрюлю - to * up a baby укутать ребенка - to * plants with straw прикрыть растения соломой (редкое) покрывать (голову, плечи) ;
укрывать - to * one's head надеть шляпу - to remain *ed не снять шляпы - pray be *ed (устаревшее) прошу надеть шляпу прикрывать, ограждать, защищать - to * a retreat прикрывать отступление - the warships *ed the landing of the army военные корабли прикрывали высадку армии - the father *ed the boy from the fire with his own body отец своим телом укрыл мальчика от огня( спортивное) держать, закрывать (игрока) прятать, скрывать - to * one's face with one's hands закрыть лицо руками - the enemy were *ed from our sight by woods лес скрывал от нас неприятеля - to * one's shame скрыть стыд - to * one's tracks замести следы покрывать;
находить оправдания - his family kept *ing for him семья постоянно покрывала его - to * up for a friend покрывать друга;
выручать друга (книжное) покрыть, увенчать;
запятнать - to * oneself with glory покрыть себя славой покрывать, обдавать - you are *ed with dust ты весь в пыли - a passing motor *ed me with mud проезжавшая мимо машина обдала меня грязью обивать;
оклеивать - to * the seat of a chair with leather обить кожей сиденье стула - to * with wall-paper оклеить обоями покрывать;
распространяться;
расстилаться - snow *ed the ground земля была покрыта снегом, на земле лежал снег - enemy troops *ed the whole country вражеские войска наводнили всю страну - the floods *ed a large area наводнение распространялось на большую территорию покрывать, охватывать;
относиться - his researches * a wide field его исследования охватывают широкую область - documents *ing the sale документы, касающиеся продажи( for) (разговорное) заменять, подменять - please * for me at the counter for a few minutes пожалуйства, подмени меня у прилавка на несколько минут( театроведение) заменять держать под наблюдением - the police got all the roads *ed полиция перекрыла все дороги пройти, проехать - he *ed the distance in an hour он прошел расстояние за час - by evening we had *ed sixty miles к вечеру мы проехали шестьдесят миль( спортивное) пробежать дистанцию - to * the distance in great style показать на дистанции высокую технику бега освещать в печати - to * football matches давать репортаж о футбольных матчах - to * the theatres освещать театральную жизнь предусматривать - the rules * all cases правила предусматривают все случаи (коммерческое) обеспечить покрытие;
покрывать - to * one's expenses покрыть расходы - the loan was *ed many times сумма займа была перекрыта во много раз страховать - my policy *s me against loss from fire мое имущество застраховано от пожара - you should get yourself *ed as soon as possible тебе надо поскорее застраховаться( карточное) покрывать, крыть принять пари;
поставить( сельскохозяйственное) случать;
крыть (матку) сидеть (на яйцах) (военное) держать под обстрелом;
держать под прицелом - don't move, I have you *ed не шевелись, буду стрелять additional premium for short-term ~ дополнительная страховая премия за краткосрочное покрытие рисков advance ~ авансовое покрытие all risks ~ покрытие всех рисков back ~ четвертая сторонка обложки bank-note ~ покрытие банкнот blanket ~ общее страхование blanket ~ полный перечень рисков, охватываемых страховым полисом ~ охватывать;
относиться (к чему-л.) ;
the book covers the whole subject книга дает исчерпывающие сведения по всему предмету cash ~ денежное покрытие ~ разрешать, предусматривать;
the circumstances are covered by this clause обстоятельства предусмотрены этим пунктом ~ расстилаться;
распространяться;
the city covers ten square miles город занимает десять квадратных миль cost escalation ~ покрытие роста издержек cover = cover-point ~ ком. гарантийный фонд ~ гарантийный фонд ~ гарантировать ~ давать материал, отчет( для прессы) ~ закрывать;
покрывать;
накрывать;
прикрывать;
перекрывать;
to cover a wall with paper оклеивать стену обоями ~ конверт;
under the same cover в том же конверте ~ конверт ~ (по) крышка;
обертка;
чехол;
покрывало;
футляр, колпак ~ обеспечение ~ обеспечивать покрытие ~ обеспечить покрытие (денежное) ~ обложка, переплет, крышка переплета;
to read from cover to cover прочесть от корки до корки (о книге) ~ полигр. обложка ~ обшивка ~ относиться (к чему-л.) ~ охватывать;
относиться (к чему-л.) ;
the book covers the whole subject книга дает исчерпывающие сведения по всему предмету ~ охватывать ~ полигр. переплет ~ перечень рисков, охватываемых страховым полисом ~ покров;
under cover of darkness под покровом темноты ~ покрывать (кобылу и т. п.) ~ покрывать ~ покрытие ~ покрытие (денежное) ~ покупка ценных бумаг при сделках на срок ~ преодолевать, проходить (какое-л. расстояние) ;
спорт. пройти (дистанцию) ~ прибор (обеденный) ~ принимать на страх ~ разрешать, предусматривать;
the circumstances are covered by this clause обстоятельства предусмотрены этим пунктом ~ распространяться ~ расстилаться;
распространяться;
the city covers ten square miles город занимает десять квадратных миль ~ сидеть (на яйцах) ~ скрывать;
to cover one's confusion (annoyance) чтобы скрыть (или не показать) свое смущение( досаду) ~ страхование ~ страховать ~ убежище, укрытие;
прикрытие;
заслон;
under cover в укрытии, под защитой ;
to take cover укрыться ~ укрывать, ограждать, защищать;
he covered his friend from the blow with his own body он своим телом закрыл друга от удара ~ уплата( по счету, векселю) ~ целиться( из ружья и т. п.) ;
держать под угрозой ~ ширма;
предлог;
отговорка;
личина, маска;
under cover of friendship под личиной дружбы ~ закрывать;
покрывать;
накрывать;
прикрывать;
перекрывать;
to cover a wall with paper оклеивать стену обоями ~ for losses покрытие убытков ~ girl хорошенькая девушка, изображение которой помещают на обложке журнала;
журнальная красотка ~ in забросать землей( могилу) ~ in закрыть ~ of loss покрытие убытков ~ of loss покрытие ущерба ~ on death сумма страхового возмещения при смертельном исходе ~ скрывать;
to cover one's confusion (annoyance) чтобы скрыть (или не показать) свое смущение (досаду) to ~ one's face with one's hands закрыть лицо руками to ~ the retreat прикрывать отступление;
to cover one's tracks заметать свои следы ~ over скрыть, прикрыть to ~ the retreat прикрывать отступление;
to cover one's tracks заметать свои следы ~ up прятать ~ up спрятать, тщательно прикрыть cover = cover-point cover-point: cover-point спорт. защитник( в крикете) ~ спорт. место защитника (в крикете) demand for ~ требование покрытия depot under ~ хранилище под крышей dust ~ полигр. суперобложка exchange rate risk ~ страхование от риска изменения валютного курса exchange risk ~ страхование от валютного риска extended ~ расширенное страхование forward ~ бирж. срочное покрытие forward ~ бирж. форвардное покрытие front ~ первая сторонка обложки front ~ передняя часть обложки full ~ полное покрытие ~ укрывать, ограждать, защищать;
he covered his friend from the blow with his own body он своим телом закрыл друга от удара inside back ~ третья сторонка обложки inside front ~ вторая сторонка обложки insurance ~ объем страховой ответственности interest ~ обеспечение выплаты процентов liability insurance ~ риски, охватываемые страхованием гражданской ответственности margin ~ бирж. покрытие маржи master ~ суперобложка maximum ~ максимальный объем страховой ответственности minimum ~ минимальное покрытие molded ~ формованная накладка open ~ генеральный полис open ~ открытый полис primary ~ первичное страхование provide forward ~ бирж. предоставлять срочное обеспечение provide forward ~ бирж. предоставлять форвардное обеспечение ~ обложка, переплет, крышка переплета;
to read from cover to cover прочесть от корки до корки (о книге) reinsurance ~ объем ответственности при перестраховании reserve fund ~ покрытие резервного фонда risk ~ перечень рисков, охватываемых страховым полисом subsequent ~ последующая уплата по счету surplus ~ избыточное покрытие ~ убежище, укрытие;
прикрытие;
заслон;
under cover в укрытии, под защитой ;
to take cover укрыться ~ убежище, укрытие;
прикрытие;
заслон;
under cover в укрытии, под защитой ;
to take cover укрыться under: ~ heavy penalty под страхом сурового наказания;
under the necessity( of smth.) под давлением( каких-л.) обстоятельств;
under cover под прикрытием ~ покров;
under cover of darkness под покровом темноты ~ ширма;
предлог;
отговорка;
личина, маска;
under cover of friendship под личиной дружбы ~ конверт;
under the same cover в том же конверте vegetative ~ растительный покров vertex ~ вершинное покрытие -
54 cover
1. [ʹkʌvə] n1. (по)крышка; обёртка; покрывало; чехол; футляр, колпакglass cover - стеклянный колпак /футляр/
under plain cover - в конверте /в бандероли/ без фирменного штампа, в простом конверте
under separate cover - канц. в отдельном конверте /пакете и т. п./
this is a receipt, the goods will be sent under separate cover - посылаем вам расписку, а товар будет выслан отдельно
3. переплёт; обложкаsoft [hard] cover - мягкая [твёрдая] обложка
cover from fire - воен. укрытие от огня
cover from view - воен. укрытие от наблюдения
to take cover - найти убежище, спрятаться
to break cover - внезапно появиться; выйти из укрытия
the spy's cover was to act as a bartender - шпион скрывался под видом бармена
2) спорт. прикрытие, защита5. 1) покровland /vegetation/ cover - растительный покров
sky /cloud/ cover - облачность, облачный покров
2) (of) поэт. покрывало, покровunder cover of darkness [of night] - под покровом темноты [ночи]
3) лесной покров, полог леса4) бот. покров семяпочки или семени6. охот. нора, логовище7. личина, маскаunder cover of friendship - под личиной /под видом/ дружбы
8. 1) (обеденный) прибор, куверт2) = cover charge9. 1) ком. гарантийный фонд2) страхование10. геол. покрывающие породы11. авт. покрышка12. театр. замена; заменяющий актёр или -ая актриса; исполнитель из второго состава2. [ʹkʌvə] v♢
under cover - а) тайный; секретный; he kept his activities under cover - он держал свою деятельность в тайне; б) тайно; секретно1. 1) покрывать, закрывать, накрывать (тж. cover up)2) редк. покрывать (голову, плечи); укрыватьpray be covered - арх. прошу надеть шляпу
2. 1) прикрывать, ограждать, защищатьthe warships covered the landing of the army - военные корабли прикрывали высадку армии
the father covered the boy from the fire with his own body - отец своим телом укрыл мальчика от огня
2) спорт. держать, закрывать ( игрока)3. (тж. cover up)1) прятать, скрыватьthe enemy were covered from our sight by woods - лес скрывал от нас неприятеля
to cover one's shame [confusion, annoyance, anxiety, mistake] - скрыть стыд [смущение, досаду, беспокойство, ошибку]
2) (for) покрывать (кого-л.); находить оправдания (кому-л.)his family kept covering for him - семья постоянно покрывала /выгораживала/ его
to cover up for a friend - покрывать друга; выручать друга (ложью, лжесвидетельством и т. п.)
to cover oneself with glory [with shame] - покрыть себя славой [позором]
5. (with)1) покрывать, обдаватьa passing motor covered me with mud - проезжавшая мимо машина обдала меня грязью
2) обивать; оклеивать6. покрывать; распространяться; расстилатьсяsnow covered the ground - земля была покрыта снегом, на земле лежал снег
enemy troops covered the whole country - вражеские войска наводнили всю страну
the floods covered a large area - наводнение распространилось на /охватило/ большую территорию
7. покрывать, охватывать; относитьсяhis researches cover a wide field - его исследования охватывают широкую область
documents covering the sale - документы, касающиеся продажи
8. 1) (for) разг. заменять, подменять ( отсутствующего работника)please cover for me at the counter for a few minutes - пожалуйста, подмени меня у прилавка на несколько минут
2) театр. заменять ( другого исполнителя)9. держать под наблюдениемthe police got all the roads [ports] covered - полиция перекрыла все дороги [установила наблюдение за всеми портами]
10. 1) пройти, проехать ( расстояние)he covered the distance in an hour - он прошёл /проехал/ расстояние за час
by evening we had covered sixty miles - к вечеру мы проехали /проплыли/ шестьдесят миль
2) спорт. пробежать дистанциюto cover the distance in great style - показать на дистанции высокую технику бега
11. освещать в печатиto cover the theatres [events in Lebanon] - освещать театральную жизнь [события в Ливане]
12. предусматривать (об инструкциях, пунктах, статьях договора и т. п.)13. 1) ком. обеспечить покрытие ( денежное); покрыватьto cover one's expenses [losses] - покрыть расходы [убытки]
2) страховатьmy policy covers me against loss from fire - моё имущество застраховано от пожара /огня/
you should get yourself covered as soon as possible - тебе надо поскорее застраховаться
14. карт. покрывать, крыть15. принять пари; поставить ( при заключении пари)16. с.-х. случать, крыть ( матку)17. сидеть ( на яйцах)18. 1) воен. держать под обстрелом2) держать под прицеломdon't move, I have you covered - не шевелись, буду стрелять
-
55 компенсировать потери
•The factor denotes the ratio of energy output needed to compensate for (or offset) all possible plasma losses.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > компенсировать потери
-
56 оценивать
•It is necessary carefully to assess those factors which...
•To make an estimate of the maximum conversion of...
•In order to evaluate these theories...
•The losses of gas can be assessed (or set) at about 2.7 kg.
•Reserves are estimated (or evaluated) at 10,000,000 bbl.
•The lower limit is estimated at 0.002 mg.
•It is not possible with this information alone to judge the effectiveness of an existing system.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > оценивать
-
57 скидка на возможные потери от кредитов
Banking: allowance for possible credit lossesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > скидка на возможные потери от кредитов
-
58 Rückstellungen (fpl) für allgemeine Risiken des Bankgeschäfts
< Bank> general provisions for possible loan lossesBusiness german-english dictionary > Rückstellungen (fpl) für allgemeine Risiken des Bankgeschäfts
-
59 Rückstellung
f2. ETECH., EDV reset(ting)3. vom Examen, Projekt etc.: postponement (um + Akk by)* * *die Rückstellungdeferred liability; reserve; liability reserve; operating reserve; provision; withheld accounts* * *Rụ̈ck|stel|lungf (FIN)reserve* * *Rück·stel·lungf\Rückstellungen für Pensionen und ähnliche Verpflichtungen provisions for pensions and similar allowances\Rückstellung im Kreditgeschäft provision for possible loan losses2. (Verschiebung) postponement* * *die postponement (um by)eine Rückstellung vom Wehrdienst — a temporary exemption from military service
* * *2. ELEK, IT reset(ting)3. vom Examen, Projekt etc: postponement (um +akk by)* * *die postponement (um by)* * *(Betriebswirtschaft) f.accrual n. f.reset n. -
60 Rückstellung für eventuelle Verluste im Kreditgeschäft
Rückstellung für eventuelle Verluste im Kreditgeschäft
reserve for possible loan lossesBusiness german-english dictionary > Rückstellung für eventuelle Verluste im Kreditgeschäft
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Earthquake engineering — is the study of the behavior of buildings and structures subject to seismic loading. It is a subset of both structural and civil engineering.The main objectives of earthquake engineering are: * Understand the interaction between buildings or… … Wikipedia
Prospect Theory — A theory that people value gains and losses differently and, as such, will base decisions on perceived gains rather than perceived losses. Thus, if a person were given two equal choices, one expressed in terms of possible gains and the other in… … Investment dictionary
Value at risk — (VaR) is a maximum tolerable loss that could occur with a given probability within a given period of time. VaR is a widely applied concept to measure and manage many types of risk, although it is most commonly used to measure and manage the… … Wikipedia
Motorola 6800 — Motorola MC6800 Microprocessor. The 6800 was an 8 bit microprocessor designed and first manufactured by Motorola in 1974. The MC6800 microprocessor was part of the M6800 Microcomputer System that also included serial and parallel interface ICs,… … Wikipedia
Laptop theft — is a significant threat to users of laptop computers. Many methods to protect the data and to prevent theft have been developed, including alarms, laptop locks, and visual deterrents such as stickers or labels. Victims of laptop theft can lose… … Wikipedia