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81 внешний задолженность
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > внешний задолженность
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82 balance
1. n1) баланс; сальдо; остаток3) равновесие4) весы
- account balance
- accumulated balances
- active balance
- actual balance
- adverse balance
- adverse balance of payments
- annual balance
- audited balance
- available balance
- average balance
- bank balance
- basic balance
- beginning balance
- blocked balance
- book balance
- brought forward balance
- budgetary balance
- capital and credit balance
- capital flow balance
- carried forward balance
- cash balance
- cash balances held in the bank
- cleared balance
- clearing balance
- closing balance
- commodity balance
- compensating balance
- compensatory balance
- conversion balance
- correspondent balance
- cost-effectiveness balance
- credit balance
- credit-side balance
- current balance
- current account balance
- debit balance
- debit-side balance
- decimal balance
- declining balance
- declining principal balance
- detailed trial balance
- dormant balance
- double-declining balance
- ecological balance
- economic balance
- electric balance
- electronic balance
- ending balance
- exchange balance
- export balance of payments
- export balance of trade
- export-import balance
- external balance
- external trade balance
- favourable balance
- favourable balance of payments
- fixed assets balance
- food balance
- foreign balance
- foreign exchange balance
- foreign trade balance
- forward balance
- free balance
- fuel balance
- import balance of trade
- in-stock balance
- interbank balance
- interlacing balance
- intersectoral balance
- inventory balance
- inventory-to-sales balance
- invisible balance
- invisible trade balance
- ledger balance
- line balance
- marginal balance
- material balance
- merchandise trade balance
- monthly balance
- national economic balance
- negative balance
- negative balance of payments
- negative balance of trade
- net balance
- net credit balance
- net liquidity balance
- nostro balance
- on-demand trial balance
- opening balance
- overall balance
- overall balance of accounts receivable
- overstated book balance
- overstated inventory balances
- passive balance
- passive balance of trade
- performance balance
- positive balance
- positive balance of trade
- post-closing trial balance
- precision balance
- preclosing trial balance
- preliminary trial balance
- profit balance
- profit-and-loss balance
- reasonable balance
- red balance
- regional balance
- reserve balance
- rough balance
- separate balance
- stock-and-provision balance
- strategic balance
- summary balance
- surplus balance
- till balance
- trade balance
- transactions cash balances
- trial balance
- turnover balance
- unamortized balance
- uncleared balance
- understated book balance
- unexpended balance
- unfavourable balance
- unfavourable balance of payments
- unfavourable balance of trade
- unpaid balance
- value-dated balance
- visible balance
- working balance
- zero balance
- balance between revenue and expenditure flows
- balance in red
- balance in terms of value
- balance in your favour
- balance of all financial operations
- balance of an account
- balance of accounts
- balance of an amount
- balance of bank financing
- balance of claims and liabilities
- balance of commitment
- balance of current transactions
- balance of debt
- balance of expenditures
- balance of external financing
- balance of forces
- balance of foreign debt
- balance of income and expenditure
- balance of indebtedness
- balance of interest
- balance of international payments
- balance of money
- balance of money income and expenditure
- balance of national income
- balance of an order
- balance of payments
- balance of payments on capital account
- balance of payments on current account
- balance of payments surplus
- balance of receipts and disbursements
- balance of savings and investment expenditures
- balance of services
- balance of stock on hand
- balance of surplus account
- balance of trade
- balance on deposit
- balance on hand
- balance brought forward
- balance carried forward
- balance due to
- balance owed to
- balance owing
- balance payable
- balance standing to a customer's credit
- balance standing to customer's debt
- balance standing to one's credit
- balance standing to one's debit
- on balance
- arrive at the balance
- audit a balance
- block a credit balance
- bring forward balances
- bring into balance incomes and expenditures
- carry forward the balance
- deliver the balance of the goods
- disturb balance
- draw up the balance
- make up a balance
- offset a balance
- pay the balance
- produce the balance
- redress the balance of trade
- restore balance
- settle a balance
- show a balance
- strike the balance
- update the balance
- upset balance2. v
- balance the accounts3. attr.English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > balance
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83 restructuring
реорганизация; реструктуризация• -
84 payment
nплатеж; оплата; погашение ( долга); выплата; денежное вознаграждение; жалование; взносto be 2 years behind in one's payments — иметь двухлетнюю задолженность по взносам / выплатам
to effect payment — производить платеж, платить по счету
to meet the payment — выплатить взнос, осуществить платеж
- additional paymentto renege on one's alimony payment — уклоняться от уплаты алиментов
- advance payment
- allowance payment
- backdoor payments - cash payment
- child benefit payment
- compensation payment
- compulsory payment
- current payments
- debt payment
- debt service payment
- debt servicing payment
- deferral of payments
- delay in debt payment
- differential payment
- dividend payment
- ex gratia payment
- exchange payments
- external payments
- extra interest payment
- extra payment
- federal interest payment
- final payment
- guaranteed monthly payment for work
- in payment for smth
- incentive payment
- indemnity payment
- installment payment
- interest payment
- international payments
- local currency payment
- lump-sum payment
- multilateralization of payments
- non-cash payment
- outstanding payment
- partial payment
- passive balance of payments
- payment by cash
- payment by installments
- payment by results
- payment for official hospitality
- payment for services
- payment in anticipation
- payment in cash
- payment in gold
- payment in hard currency
- payment in kind
- payment in lieu of the travel expenses
- payment of language bonus
- payroll payment
- post adjustment payment
- price-support payments
- progress payments
- redundancy payment
- reparations payments
- rescheduling of payments
- retroactivity of payment
- salary payment
- sensitive payments
- separation payment
- settlement of payments
- social security payments
- state benefit payments
- tax-free payment
- term of payment
- termination indemnity payment
- token payment
- unemployment payment -
85 commitment
n1) совершение (преступления и т.п.)3) поручение4) передача (напр. законопроекта) на рассмотрение5) приверженность, преданность (чему-л.)•to abide by one's commitments — соблюдать свои обязательства
to accept / to assume a commitment — брать на себя обязательство
to back out of one's commitment — отказываться от своего обязательства
to carry out one's commitments — выполнять / соблюдать обязательства
to evade from one's commitments — уклоняться от выполнения своих обязательств
to go back on one's commitments — отходить от принятых на себя обязательств
to shrink away from one's commitments — уклоняться от выполнения своих обязательств
- assistance commitmentsto stand by one's commitments — не отступать от своих обязательств
- collective commitment
- commitment to refrain from the threat or use of force
- commitment to the alliance
- commitment to the policy of reform
- contract commitments
- declared commitments
- enslaving commitments
- excessive commitments
- export commitments
- firm commitment
- foreign debt commitments
- government commitments
- ideological commitment
- international commitments
- investment commitments
- line of minimum military commitment
- military commitments
- overextended commitments
- overseas commitments
- political commitments
- treaty commitments
- unshakeable commitment
- verbal commitment -
86 balance
1.1) балансировать, сохранять равновесие2) сбалансировать; сальдировать2.1) баланс; сальдо; остаток3) равновесие• -
87 refinancing
рефинансирование (выпуск новых ценных бумаг для погашения выпущенных ранее)• -
88 внешний
прил.
1) outward, outside, external, exterior, outer внешний вид внешний угол внешняя часть внешняя среда
2) (поверхностный) superficial;
surface внешнее сходство внешний лоск
3) (иностранный) foreign внешняя политика внешний рынок - внешняя торговля внешние сношения ∙ внешний мирвнешн|ий -
1. outward, external;
(поверхностный) superficial;
surface attr. ;
~ вид( outward) appearance;
~ мир the outside world;
~ее оформление external decoration;
(книги) cover design;
~ признак outward sign;
~ее сходство (между людьми) superficial resemblance;
(на портрете) superficial likeness;
~ее спокойствие outward calm;
~ лоск( mere) surface polish, thin veneer;
~ угол мат. exterior angle;
2. (относящийся к сношениям с другими государствами) foreign;
~ заём external loan;
~яя задолженность foreign debt;
~ яя торговля foreign trade;
~яя политика foreign policy. -
89 problem
n1) проблема; трудность2) задача3) вопрос•to add to a country's problems — увеличивать трудности, испытываемые страной
to address a problem — заниматься проблемой; браться за решение вопроса
to aggravate a problem — обострять / осложнять проблему
to appreciate the seriousness of the problem — осознавать / понимать серьезность проблемы
to bring up a problem — поднимать / ставить на обсуждение проблему
to compound the problems already facing smb — осложнять и без того трудные проблемы, стоящие перед кем-л.
to counteract a problem — принимать меры по какой-л. проблеме
to create a problem — создавать проблему / трудность
to deal successfully with problems — решать проблемы; успешно справляться с проблемами / с трудностями
to deal with a problem — подходить к вопросу; рассматривать проблему; справляться с трудностью
to deflect from one's internal problems — отвлекать внимание от своих внутренних проблем
to ease a problem — облегчать / упрощать решение проблемы
to get to grips with a problem — браться за решение проблемы / задачи
to handle a problem — решать проблему / задачу
to iron out a problem — урегулировать вопрос / проблему
to overcome a problem — разрешать проблему; преодолевать трудность
to put forward a problem — выдвигать / ставить проблему
to resolve a problem — решать задачу / проблему
to see eye to eye on a problem — иметь одинаковые взгляды по какому-л. вопросу
to solve a problem — решать / разрешать проблему
to tackle a problem — решать проблему; бороться за решение вопроса
- age-old problemto touch upon a problem — касаться проблемы; затрагивать проблему
- agrarian problem
- anticipated problem
- balance-of-payment problem
- basic problem
- border problem
- burning problem
- cardinal problem
- cash-flow problem
- chief problem
- common problem
- competitiveness problem
- complex problem
- complexity of a problem
- complicated problem
- comprehensive consideration of a problem
- conflict problem
- contentious problem
- controversial problem
- critical problem
- crucial problem
- cultural problem
- current problem
- daily problem
- dark problem
- debt problem
- deep problem
- deep-seated problem
- delicate problem
- difficult problem
- diplomatic problem
- disputable problem
- domestic problem
- drug problem
- easy ways out of economic problems
- economic problem
- education problem
- elaboration of economic problems
- employment problem
- endemic problem
- environmental problem
- ethnic problem
- farming problem
- financial liquidity problem
- financial problem
- focal problem
- food problem
- foreign debt problem
- formidable problem
- fuel and energy problem
- global problem
- grave problem
- growing problems
- hair-raising problem
- half-way solution of the problem
- hard core of a problem
- heart of the problem
- heavy problem
- high priority problem
- housing problem
- human problems
- human rights problem
- humanitarian problem
- immediate problem
- important problem
- inability to solve urgent problems
- incipient problems
- industrial problems
- infrastructure problem
- inherited problem
- insuperable problem
- insurmountable problem
- interconnected problems
- interdisciplinary problem
- interlinked problems
- internal problem
- international problem
- interrelated problems
- intractable problem
- intricate problem
- key part of the problem
- key problem
- kindred problem
- labor problems
- labor-shortage problem
- logistical problem
- long-standing problem
- long-term problem
- main problem
- major problem
- mammoth problem
- market problem
- massive problem
- minor problem
- monetary and financial problem
- nationalist problem
- nationality problem
- nation-wide problem
- number one problem
- outstanding problem
- painful problem
- pending problem
- perennial problem
- persistent problem
- personnel problem
- pivotal problem
- political problem
- pollution problem
- present-day problem
- pressing problem
- priority problem
- problem becomes more acute
- problem comes under scrutiny in most papers
- problem facing the country
- problem is compounded by smth
- problem of development
- problem of first priority
- problem of great concern for smb
- problem of instability
- problem of paramount importance
- problems demand the urgent attention of smb
- problems of mutual concern
- problems of peace, security and cooperation
- problems of the elderly
- problems of war and peace
- problems to be sorted out
- problems which face the world today
- range of problems
- regional problem
- related problem
- resolution of a problem
- root problem
- safety problem
- sale problem
- scientific problem
- sensitive problem
- serious problem
- settlement of a problem
- severe problem
- social problem
- socio-economic problem
- sociological problem
- solution of a problem
- solution to a problem
- solvable problem
- specific problem
- spectrum of problems
- stirring problem
- surmountable problem
- technical problem
- territorial problem
- Third World debt problem
- thorny problem
- topical problem
- touchy problem
- trading problem
- traditional problem
- transport problem
- universal problem
- unprecedented problem
- unresolved problem
- unsolved problem
- urgent problem
- vital problem
- world food problems
- world-wide problem -
90 repayment
nоплата; возмещение- debt repaymentto absolve smb of repayments for 5 years — освобождать кого-л. от выплаты долга на 5 лет
- foreign debt repayments
- monthly repayments
- mortgage repayments
- rescheduling of debt repayments -
91 establishment
ɪsˈtæblɪʃmənt сущ.
1) создание, образование, учреждение the establishment of diplomatic relations ≈ установление дипломатических отношений The establishment of the regional government did not end terrorism. ≈ Создание регионального правительства не привело к уничтожению терроризма. Syn: creation
2) учреждение, организация a scientific research establishment ≈ научно-исследовательское учреждение Shops and other commercial establishments remain closed today. ≈ Магазины и другие торговые заведения сегодня закрыты.
3) (the Establishment) а) истэблишмент, правящие круги, влиятельные круги Shopkeepers would once have been pillars of the Tory establishment. ≈ Лавочники когда-то были опорой стоящих у власти консерваторов. the literary establishment ≈ влиятельные литературные круги б) государственная, официальная церковь
4) устроенность (раньше преим. о замужестве или женитьбе) ;
доход, средства к жизни
5) штат, личный состав
6) дом, домочадцы Syn: household установление, основание;
создание, учреждение;
введение - * charges организационные расходы - the * of a new state создание нового государства - the * of Christianity введение христианства учреждение (государственное) ;
организация;
заведение - higher education *s высшие учебные заведения - an * for the maintenance of orphans дом призрения сирот - an * for the training of nurses училище для среднего медперсонала (прочное) положение в обществе;
устроенность;
достаточные средства, постоянный доход - he has in view an * for his daughter он рассчитывает хорошо пристроить свою дочь закон, правило, постановление уложение, кодекс законов хозяйство, семья, дом - principal * (юридическое) место основного жительства или нахождения - to keep a splendid * жить на широкую ногу господствующая, официальная, государственная церковь часто (неодобрительно) господствующая верхушка, правящие круги;
истеблишмент влиятельные круги - health * влиятельные медицинские круги;
организованная медицина - artistic * заправилы мира искусства штатное расписание штат сотрудников - an * of 28 штат в 28 человек( военное) штат личного состава - peace * штаты мирного времени - to be up to * иметь полный штатный состав - to be below * иметь некомплект в личном составе - to be below * иметь неполный комплект положенного по штату имущества banking ~ банковское учреждение business ~ деловое предприятие business ~ деловые круги business ~ торгово-промышленное предприятие commercial ~ торговые круги credit ~ кредитное учреждение establishment введение ~ господствующая верхушка ~ заведение ~ закон ~ истеблишмент ~ истэблишмент;
совокупность основ и устоев государственного и социального строя;
консервативно-бюрократический аппарат сохранения власти;
правящая элита ~ кодекс законов ~ организация ~ основание;
введение ~ основание ~ положение в обществе ~ постановление ~ постоянный доход ~ правило ~ правящие круги ~ предприятие ~ семья ~ создание ~ установление ~ учреждение, заведение;
ведомство ~ учреждение ~ хозяйство, семья, дом;
separate establishment побочная семья ~ хозяйство ~ штат (служащих) ~ штат сотрудников ~ штатное расписание the Establishment государственная церковь ~ of branch образование отделения ~ of branch образование филиала ~ of customs union учреждение таможенного союза ~ of foreign debt образование внешнего долга ~ of letter of credit открытие аккредитива ~ of right установление права industrial ~ промышленное предприятие new ~ новое учреждение permanent ~ постоянно действующее предприятие research ~ научно-исследовательская организация research ~ научно-исследовательское учреждение ~ хозяйство, семья, дом;
separate establishment побочная семьяБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > establishment
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92 rearrangement
сущ.1) общ. перестановка; перегруппировка (изменение положения каких-л. объектов, напр., единиц оборудования, относительно друг друга)installation and/or rearrangement of equipment — установка и/или перестановка оборудования
See:2) общ. реконструкция, реорганизация, реструктуризация -
93 establishment
[ɪsˈtæblɪʃmənt]banking establishment банковское учреждение business establishment деловое предприятие business establishment деловые круги business establishment торгово-промышленное предприятие commercial establishment торговые круги credit establishment кредитное учреждение establishment введение establishment господствующая верхушка establishment заведение establishment закон establishment истеблишмент establishment истэблишмент; совокупность основ и устоев государственного и социального строя; консервативно-бюрократический аппарат сохранения власти; правящая элита establishment кодекс законов establishment организация establishment основание; введение establishment основание establishment положение в обществе establishment постановление establishment постоянный доход establishment правило establishment правящие круги establishment предприятие establishment семья establishment создание establishment установление establishment учреждение, заведение; ведомство establishment учреждение establishment хозяйство, семья, дом; separate establishment побочная семья establishment хозяйство establishment штат (служащих) establishment штат сотрудников establishment штатное расписание the Establishment государственная церковь establishment of branch образование отделения establishment of branch образование филиала establishment of customs union учреждение таможенного союза establishment of foreign debt образование внешнего долга establishment of letter of credit открытие аккредитива establishment of right установление права industrial establishment промышленное предприятие new establishment новое учреждение permanent establishment постоянно действующее предприятие research establishment научно-исследовательская организация research establishment научно-исследовательское учреждение establishment хозяйство, семья, дом; separate establishment побочная семья -
94 market
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95 security
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96 limit
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97 limit
1. nпредел, лимит, граница
- age limit
- borrowing limit
- confidence limit
- consolidated limit
- contingent limit
- cost limit
- country lending limit
- credit limit
- debt limit
- daylight exposure limit
- daily price limit
- daily trading limit
- debiting limit
- debt limit
- divergence limit
- exemption limit
- expired time limit
- facility limit
- fluctuation limits
- foreign exchange limit
- foreign exchange and lending limit
- foreign exchange margin risk limit
- foreign exchange spot limit
- foreign exchange total limit
- indemnity limit
- intraday limit
- legal lending limit
- lending limit
- loading limit
- loan and deposit country of risk limit
- loan size limit
- lower limit
- narrow limit
- national debt limit
- overdraft limit
- position limit
- price limit
- prediction limits
- quota limits
- regulatory limit
- rigid limits
- reporting limit
- solvency limit
- speed limit
- spending limit
- stop limit
- time limit
- trading limit
- transaction limit
- underwriting limit
- upper limit
- weight limit
- limit of capital investments
- limit of credit
- limit of currency transactions
- limit of demand
- limit of efficiency
- limit of error
- limit of escalation
- limit of expenses
- limits of foreign borrowing
- limit of indebtedness
- limit of indemnity
- limit of liability
- limit of price fluctuations
- limit of profitability
- limit of spending
- limit of subsidies
- limit of weight
- limit of the working day
- limit up and down
- beyond the limit
- off limits
- within the limits
- within prescribed limits
- within the time limit
- assign a limit
- exceed a limit
- extend a time limit
- fall outside the limits
- fix a limit
- go beyond a limit
- set a limit
- set a limit on foreign workers
- stay within regulatory limits2. vограничивать, лимитировать, устанавливать предел
- limit the size -
98 security
1) безопасность2) защита, охрана3) обеспечение, гарантия, залог (по ссуде, кредиту)5) pl ценные бумаги• -
99 security
n1) безопасность2) защита, охрана3) обеспечение, гарантия, залог (по ссуде, кредиту)5) поручитель6) обыкн. pl ценные бумаги
- acceptable security
- active securities
- additional security
- adequate security
- agio securities
- ample security
- approved securities
- asset-backed securities
- bearer securities
- bid security
- blue chip securities
- book-entry securities
- cabinet security
- cash security
- certified security
- collateral security
- convertible securities
- corporate securities
- corporate debt securities
- corporation securities
- credit security
- currency security
- dated security
- dated marketable security
- dead security
- debt security
- debtor's security
- defensive securities
- dematerialised security
- derivative security
- digested securities
- discount securities
- dividend-bearing securities
- dual currency security
- economic security
- eligible security
- equitable security
- equity securities
- exempt securities
- financial security
- first-class securities
- fixed income securities
- fixed interest securities
- fixed interest bearing securities
- fixed rate security
- fixed redemption value securities
- fixed yield securities
- floating securities
- foreign securities
- foreign currency securities
- foreign interest payment securities
- forward securities
- free security
- gilt-edged securities
- gold security
- government securities
- graduated securities
- high-grade securities
- high-yield securities
- home securities
- hybrid securities
- industrial securities
- insurer's security
- interest-bearing securities
- international securities
- investment securities
- investment grade securities
- investment trust securities
- irredeemable securities
- job security
- joint security
- listed securities
- loan security
- long securities
- margin securities
- marketable securities
- material security
- medium-dated securities
- mortgage security
- municipal securities
- negotiable securities
- nonmarketable securities
- non-negotiable securities
- off-board securities
- open-faced securities
- outstanding securities
- over-the-counter securities
- paperless security
- participation securities
- performance security
- personal security
- pledged securities
- primary securities
- property security
- public securities
- quoted securities
- real security
- redeemable securities
- registered securities
- regulated securities
- repackaged securities
- residual securities
- restricted securities
- risk-free securities
- seasoned securities
- senior securities
- shared security
- short-dated securities
- social security
- speculative securities
- state securities
- stock exchange securities
- sufficient security
- synthetic security
- tangible security
- tax-exempt securities
- tender security
- treasury securities
- trustee securities
- undated securities
- underlying security
- undigested securities
- unlisted securities
- unquoted securities
- valueless securities
- variable yield securities
- when-issued securities
- wildcat securities
- zero coupon convertible security
- security by mortgage
- security for a claim
- security for credit
- security for a debt
- security for a loan
- security for losses
- security for the payment of money
- security in the form of a bank guarantee
- security of employment
- security of payment
- security on property
- securities to bearer
- against security
- as a security
- on security
- without security
- securities bearing interest
- securities lodged as collateral
- become security
- borrow on security
- delist a security
- deposit securities in custody
- enforce a security
- enhance security
- ensure security
- furnish security
- give security
- give security for a bill
- guarantee security
- lend on security
- lodge securities with a bank
- pawn securities
- pledge securities
- present securities for payment
- provide security
- purchase securities on margin
- put up security
- rate securities
- retire securities
- serve as security
- stand security
- stand security for smb
- suspend a security
- withdraw securities from a depositEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > security
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100 loss
1) потеря, утрата2) страх. гибель3) убыток, ущерб, урон•- net loss- loss on property due to earthquake, storm, flood, fire
См. также в других словарях:
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