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81 ἤδη
ἤδη, Adv.:1 already, by this time, νὺξ ἤ. τελέθει 'tis already night, Il.7.282; ἤ. Τρώεσσιν ὀλέθρου πείρατ' ἐφῆπται ib. 402: with numerals,ἤ. γὰρ τρίτον ἔτος Od.2.89
;τρίτην ἤ. ἡμέραν Pl.Prt. 309d
;ἔτος τόδ' ἤ. δέκατον S.Ph. 312
; ἦν δ' ἦμαρ ἤ. δεύτερον ib. 354;τελοῦντες ἕκτον ἕβδομόν τ' ἤ. δρόμον Id.El. 726
;ἤ. γὰρ πολὺς ἐκτέταται χρόνος Id.Aj. 1402
.2 forthwith, immediately,φρονέω δὲ διακρινθήμεναι ἤ. Ἁργείους καὶ Τρῶας Il.3.98
;λέξον νῦν με τάχιστα, ὄφρα καὶ ἤδη.. ταρπώμεθα κοιμηθέντες Il.24.635
, cf. Od.4.294;ἤ. νῦν.. μεγάλ' εὔχεο Il.16.844
; στείχοις ἂν ἤ. S.Tr. 624; ἤδη.. στέλλεσθε; Id.Ph. 466; μετὰ τοῦτ' ἤ. Ar.Th. 655; ἤ. ποτέ now at length, Mitteis Chr.87.8 (ii A.D.); on the verso of a letter, urgent, immediate, PCair. Zen.154 (iii B.C.);ἤ. ἤ. ταχὺ ταχύ PMag.Osl.1.319
.3 opp. to the future or past, actually, now, οὐκ ὄναρ, ἀλλ' ὕπαρ ἤ. Od.20.90;τοῖς μὲν γὰρ ἤ., τοῖς δ' ἐν ὑστέρῳ χρόνῳ S.OC 614
; οἱ μὲν τάχ', οἱ δ' ἐσαῦθις, οἱ δ' ἤ. E.Supp. 551; οὐ τάχ', ἀλλ' ἤ. Ar.Ra. 527; ἡ ἤ. χάρις present favour, D.23.134;τὸ ἤ. κολάζειν X.An.7.7.24
.4 of logical proximity,ἤ. γὰρ ἂν προστίθεσθαι Pl.Tht. 201e
; τὰ ἐκ τούτων ἤ. συγκείμενα ib. 202b;πᾶς ἤ. ἂν εὕροι Id.R. 398c
;ἃν σὺ ὁμολογήσῃς, ταῦτ' ἤ. ἐστὶν αὐτὰ τἀληθῆ Id.Grg. 486e
; τοῦτο τοὔπος δεινὸν ἤ. Ar.Ach. 315; τὰ πάντα τὰ πράγματα διαφθείραντα ταῦτ' ἐστὶν ἤ. D.19.19.b καὶ ἤ. and further, as well, ἐμέ τε καὶ σὲ καὶ τἆλλ' ἤ. Pl.Tht. 159b, cf. S.E.P.1.53, 219, etc.d only then, then and not before, , Isoc. 12.25, Ep.6.9; ἐνταῦθ' ἤ. Aeschin.3.140;κακοπαθοῦντες ἤ. τῶν λόγων ἅπτονται Th.1.78
.5 with [comp] Sup., ὦ πάντων ἀνδρῶν ἤ. μάλιστα.. κτησάμενε up to this time, Hdt.8.106;μέγιστος ἤ. διάπλους Th.6.31
: with [comp] Comp.,ἤδη.. λόγου μέζων Hdt.2.148
.II joined with other words of time, ἤ. νῦν now already, Il.1.456, A.Ag. 1578; νῦν ἤ. Od.23.54, S.Ant. 801 (anap.);ἤ. ποτέ Il.1.260
, S.Aj. 1142, Ar.Nu. 346; ποτ' ἤ. A.Eu.50;ἤ. πώποτε Eup.214
, Pl.R. 493d; πάλαι ἤ. S.OC 510 (lyr.); ἤ. τότε even then, Pl.R. 417b; ἐπεὶ ἤ. Od.4.260; εἰ ἤ. Il.22.52; τὸ τηνίκ' ἤ. S.OC 440; τὸ λοιπὸν ἤ. Id.Ph. 454;ἄλλοτε ἤ. πολλάκις Pl.R. 507a
; ἤ. γε even now, D.19.52.III of place, ἀπὸ ταύτης ἤ. Αἴγυπτος after this Egypt begins, Hdt.3.5, cf. 2.15,4.99, E.Hipp. 1200;Φωκεῦσιν ἤ. ὅμορος ἡ Βοιωτία ἐστίν Th.3.95
. (In general, cf. Arist.Ph. 222b7.)------------------------------------ -
82 ἱμάς
A leathern strap or thong, Il.10.262, etc.;ἱμάντα βοός 3.375
;βοέους ἱμάντας 22.397
: mostly in pl., in various senses:e boxing-glove, consisting of several straps put round the hand, ib. 684, Pi.N.6.35, Pl.Prt. 342c;ἱ. πυκτικοί Eup.22
D.h whip, scourge,ἔξω τις δότω ἱμάντα Antiph.74.8
, cf. Men.Sam. 106;ἡ διὰ τῶν ἱ. αἰκεία POxy.1186.2
(iv A.D.), cf. Act.Ap.22.25;ἱμάντες παιδαγωγῶν Lib.Ep.911.2
.i cord, Gal.10.1001, cf. 1.616.II diseased condition of the uvula, Id.17(1).379.III ἱμάντες, in Archit., planks laid on rafters, IG12.372.82, 373.236, al., 22.1668.55, 1672.305; on στρωτῆρες (q.v.), ib.463.66. (Cf.Skt. sināti 'bind', Lat. saeta.) [[pron. full] ?ἱμάςX ¯ , usually; but also [pron. full] ῑ in [dialect] Ep., Il.8.544, etc.: in derivs. and compds. always [pron. full] ῐ.] -
83 ἴττω
A be witness! says Cebes the Theban in Pl.Phd. 62a; Θήβαθεν ἴττω Δεύς, and ἴττω Ἡρακλῆς, says the Boeotian in Ar.Ach. 911, 860, cf. Pl.Ep. 345a. -
84 ὀδοντάγρα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀδοντάγρα
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85 ὄψις
I objective, aspect, appearance of a person or thing,πατρὸς φίλου ὄψιν ἀτυχθείς Il.6.468
;εἰσορόων ὄ. τ' ἀγαθὴν καὶ μῦθον ἀκούων 24.632
, cf. S.Ph. 1412 (anap.);δῶρον, οὐ σπουδαῖον εἰς ὄ. Id.OC 577
; πλείω τὴν ὄ. παρείχετο made the appearance greater, Th.6.46;ἀξιόλογον ὄ. παρέχεται τὸ δένδρος PCair.Zen. 157.4
(iii B. C.);ὥστε ὄ. καλὴν φαίνεσθαι X.An.5.9.9
;εἰκάζεσθαι ἀπὸ τῆς φανερᾶς ὄ. Th.1.10
;τὴν ὄ. τοῦ σώματος προορᾶν Id.7.44
: the acc. is used abs., in appearance,τῷ ὄψιν ἐειδόμενος Pi.N.10.15
;στρογγύλος τὴν ὄ. Hermipp.4
;ἀστειότατον τὴν ὄ. Alex.59
; καλός τε κἀγαθὸς τὴν ὄ. Pl.Prm. 127b; ἀπὸ τῆς ὄ. Ἑλληνικός to judge from his looks, Antiph. 33.2; soἐκ τῆς ὄ. POxy. 37 ii 3
(i A. D.).b countenance, face, E. Med. 905, Pl.Phdr. 240d, 254b, etc.; διοίδησις ὅλης ὄ. Herod.Med. in Rh.Mus.58.83, cf. Sor.1.44, Philum. ap. Aët.9.7; οὐκ ἄξιον ἀπ' ὄψεως οὔτε φιλεῖν οὔτε μισεῖν οὐδένα by the face or look merely, Lys.16.19; ἀδήλως τῇ ὄ. πλασάμενος so that nothing could be learnt from his countenance, Th.6.58;τίνι δεδούλωταί ποτε; ὄψει Men.541.2
: pl., Alex.98.6, Anaxandr.41.38.2 thing seen, sight,φοβερὰν ὄ. προσιδέσθαι A.Pers.48
(anap.), cf. Supp. 567 (lyr.);ὁρῶ Πυλάδην.., ἡδεῖαν ὄ. E.Or. 727
, cf. Pl.Lg. 887d, etc.; ἄλλην ὄ. οἰκοδομημάτων other architectural sights, Hdt.2.136; τὰ δὲ χρήματα.. ἔστιν ὄψις mere outside show, Antiph.33.2;πολλὴν ὄ. παρασχόντα ἔπειτα μηδὲν ὠφελῆσαι Hp. Art.44
; of scenic representations, Arist.Po. 1453b1, al.; ὁ τῆς ὄ. κόσμος ib. 1449b33: pl., ib. 1462a16.3 vision, apparition, Hdt.1.39, etc.;ὄ. ἐν τῷ ὕπνῳ Id.3.30
, al.;ὄ. ἐνυπνίου Id.8.54
;ὄ. ὀνείρου Id.1.38
;ὄ. ἔννυχοι A.Pr. 645
, cf. Ag. 425 (lyr.), S.El. 413, E.Hec.72 (lyr.), IG42(1).121.11 (Epid., iv B. C.), etc.II subjective, power of sight or seeing, vision, ὄψει τινὰ ἰδεῖν, ἐσιδεῖν, Il.20.205, Od.25.94, cf. Heraclit.55, Democr.11, Emp.4.10, Th.7.75, etc.; τῆς ἐμῆς ὄ. Hdt.2.99, 147;τῆς ὄ. στερηθῆναι Id.9.93
, etc.; οὐ τὸ δρασθὲν πιστότερονὄψει λαβόντες ἢ τὸ ἀκουσθέν Th.3.38
; οὐ καθορωμένους τῇ ὄ. νυκτὸς οὔσης ib. 112.b act of seeing or looking,ἡ εἰς τὸ ἄνω ὄ. Pl.Cra. 396b
; sense of sight, Arist.de An. 428a6, Mete. 369b9; τὰ διὰ τῆς ὄ., of pleasures, Id.EN 1118a3, etc.c pl., organs of sight, eyes, ὄψεις μαρᾶναι to quench the orbs of sight, S.OT 1328, cf. Ant.52, Heraclit. 26;τὸ κάλλος πάντων εἷλκε τὰς ὄ. ἐπ' αὐτόν X.Smp.1.9
; ἀσθενῖ ( = -εῖ) τὰς ὄ. POxy.911.6 (iii A. D.): so in sg., ἐστερήθη τῆς μιᾶς ὄ. Plb.3.79.12: sg. in collective sense, the eyes, [ ἰχθῦς] λευκὴν ἔχοντες τὴν ὄ. Arist. HA 602a11, cf. PA 656b29.d Medic., iris of the eye, Hp.Prorrh. 2.19 (but eye-ball or eye, Id.Prog.7 (pl.)); also, pupil, Ruf.Onom. 23.e of the visual rays which were supposed to proceed from the eyes, Pl.Ti. 45c, 46b, Arist.Mete. 343a13, 370a19: in other places Arist. controverted this Empedoclean theory, Sens. 437b14.2 view, sight, ἀπικνέεσθαι ἐς ὄψιν τινί come into one's sight, i.e. presence, Hdt.1.136; εἰς ὄψιν τινὸς or τινὶ ἥκειν, μολεῖν, ἐλθεῖν, περᾶν, A.Ch. 215, Pers. 183, E.Med. 173 (anap.), Or. 513; καλέσαι τινὰ ἐς ὄ. Hdt.5.106; ἀποφαίνειν τί τινι ἐς ὄ. Id.4.81;λυπηρὰς τῇ ὄ. ἀχθηδόνας προστιθέμενοι Th.2.37
;ἐν ὄ. τοῦ δήμου Plu.TG12
; κατ' ὄψιν in person, ὡς ἐνετειλάμην σοι κατ' ὄ. as I enjoined you when with you, POxy.1154.4 (i A. D.), cf. 117.3 (ii/iii A. D.), etc.b dignity, position,κατὰ τὴν ἐμὴν ὄ. καὶ ὑπόλημψιν PLond.1.77.59
(vi A. D.); ἡ τῶν γονέων ἡμῶν προτεραία ὄ. PMasp. 2 iii6 (vi A. D.). -
86 ὑπόμνημα
A reminder, memorial,ἔχειν ὑπομνήματά τινος Th.2.44
;ἵν' ὑ. τοῖς ἐπιγιγνομένοις ᾖ τῆς τῶν βαρβάρων ἀσεβείας Isoc. 4.156
, cf. 73;τῆς ἀρετῆς ὑ. μᾶλλον ἢ τοῦ σώματος καταλιπεῖν Id.2.36
, cf. D.23.210; τοιούτοις χρώμενος ὑπομνήμασιν such means of remembrance, Pl.Phdr. 249c; freq. in Inscrr., e.g.ὅπως ὑ. τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης ᾖ,.. στεφανηφορεῖν Ἐρετριεῖς πάντας IG12(9).192.5
(Eretria, iv B. C.); ἀνθέμεν ὗν ἀργύρεον ὑπόμνᾱμα τᾶς ἀμαθίας ib.42 (1).121.39 (Epid., iv B. C.).II reminder, mention, in a speech, Th.4.126; in a letter, X.An.1.6.3; esp. written reminder, memorandum, ὑ. Ζήνωνι παρὰ Διονυσίου, τῷ φέροντί σοι τὸ ὑ., PCair.Zen.307.1,19 (iii B. C.), cf. 301.1, al. (iii B. C.).2 note or memorandum entered by a tradesman in his day-book, ὑπόμνημα ἀπεγράψατο he had a note made of it, D.49.30, cf. 28.6; of bankers, εἰώθασιν ὑπομνήματα γράφεσθαι ὧν διδόασι χρημάτων .. Id.49.5.3 mostly in pl., memoranda, notes, Hp.Art.34 (but prob. a gloss), Pl.Phdr. 276d; ὑ. γράφειν, γράψασθαι, Id.Plt. 295c, Tht. 143a.4 minutes of the proceedings of a public body, public records,τὰ κατ' ἄρχοντας ὑ. Plu.2.867a
, cf. D.S. 1.4, Luc.Dem.Enc.26, etc.; τὰ τῆς βουλῆς ὑ. the acts of the Senate, D.C.78.22; ἐπὶ τῶν ὑ. τῆς συγκλήτου, = Lat. a commentariis, IG4.588 (Argos, ii A. D.), 5(1).533 (Sparta, ii A. D.);ἐπὶ τῶν ὑ. καταστῆσαί τινα J.AJ7.5.4
, cf. LXX 2 Ki.8.16 (quoted by J.l. c.); records of a magistrate, POxy. 1252r.26 (iii A. D.), etc.; including his decisions, Mitteis Chr. 372 iv 20 (ii A. D.), POxy.911.8 (iii A. D.), etc.5 dissertations or treatises written by philosophers, rhetoricians, and artists, Archyt. ap. D.L.8.80 sq., Sotad.Com.1.35, Demetr.Lac.Herc.1014.67, Longin.44.12, D.L.4.4; of historical or geographical works, Plb.1.1.1, 1.35.6, 3.32.4, Ptol.Geog.1.6.2, etc.; of medical works, Gal.6.460,691, al. (the same work is called ὑ. and σύγγραμμα in 15.1).b division, section, 'book' of such a treatise, Phld.Mus.p.92 K., Po.5.26, PMed. in Arch.Pap.4.270.c explanatory notes, commentaries, Sch.Ar.Av. 1242, etc.; of the Homeric commentaries of Aristarch., Sch.Il.2.420, al.; εἰ γὰρ τὰ συγγράμματα (Aristarchus' independent treatises on Homeric questions) τῶν ὑπομνημάτων προτάττοιμεν .. Did. ap. Sch.Il.2.111; so Gal. distinguishes ὑπομνήματα (clinical notes) from συγγράμματα of Hippocrates, 16.532,543; and the συγγράμματα of Hp. from his own commentaries ([etym.] ὑπομνήματα) on them, ib.811; commentary, οὕτω Θέων ἐν ὑ. τῷ εἰς Θεόκριτον Et.Gud.d. s.v. γρῖπος.IV memorial, petition, addressed to a magistrate, whereas theἔντευξις 4
is in form addressed to the king, IG12(3).327.4 (Egypt, iii B. C.), BGU1007.1 (iii B. C.), PTeb. 30.10, al. (ii B. C.), UPZ23.2, 28.3 (ii B. C.), etc.2 notification, e.g. of birth, PFay.28.12 (ii A. D.); of removal, POxy.251.29 (i A. D.), etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπόμνημα
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87 ὠμόφρων
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὠμόφρων
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88 ἅρπη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `sickle' (Il.), also a bird of prey (metonym. after the claws; Bechtel Lex., Thompson Birds).Derivatives: Acc. to Leumann Hom. Wörter 294, the bird comes from the interpretation of Homer; not convincing.Etymology: ἅρπη agrees with OCS srъpъ, Latv. sirpe `sickle'. Further, one compares Lat. sarpiō and sarpō, sarpere `trim, prune (vine)', but the vocalism is difficult (s. Schrijver 493: from sarriō). If we suppose IE origin, " ἄρπη a un vocalisme ambigu" says EM, with which they must mean that it is difficult to explain. I agree with EM and am inclined to assume a non-IE word (for the concept Beekes, 125 J. Indogermanistik.) - OIr. serr is also doubtful, s. Vendryes. - For oriental origin Grimme, Glotta 14, 17). - To take ἅρπη as the basis of ἅρπαξ, ἁρπάγη, ἁρπάζω is improbable; thus Szemerényi, Syncope 205, 213.Page in Frisk: 1,150Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἅρπη
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89 δέρκομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `look, see (clearly)' (Il.).Derivatives: δέργμα `sight' (A.), δεργμός `id.' (H.), δέρξις `poss. to see' (Orac. ap. Plu., H.); with zero grade δράκος n. `eye' (Nic. Al. 481). Verbal adjective as PN Δέρκετος (Kreta), δυσ-δέρκετος (Opp.). - δράκων, ὑπόδρα s.vv. - Lengthened verb forms δερκιόωνται (Hes. Th. 911, verse end, wrong?); Innov. to δέδορκα (Schwyzer 735): δορκάζων περιβλέπων H. - S. also δορκάς.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [213] *derḱ- `see'Etymology: The perfekt δέδορκα `I see' is identical with Skt. dadárśa, Av. dādarǝsa ; The aorist type ἔδρακον also in Sansrit: á-dr̥ś-an (3. pl.) etc. As present in Indo-Iranian Skt. páśyati, Av. spasyeiti (cf. σκέπτομαι); Greek has, prob. as innov. δέρκομαι (which got δερχθῆναι, δέρξομαι etc., s. Schwyzer 758); full grade derḱ- is seen in Umbr. terkantur `videant'. - Old is the verbal adj. Δέρκετος = Skt. darśatá- `visible'. - Also in Celtic, e. g. OIr. ad-con-darc `I have seen'. From Germanic: Goth. ga-tarhjan `σημειοῦν, characterize' (= Skt. darśáyati `make see, show', Gr. *δορκέω); OE OS. torht, OHG zoraht `hell, clear' (= Skt. dr̥ṣṭá- `seen', Gr. *δρακτός). Isolated Alb. dritë `light' (IE *dr̥ḱtā).Page in Frisk: 1,368Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δέρκομαι
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90 εἴρω 1
εἴρω 1.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `knit together',Other forms: mostly present, aor. εἶραι, ἔρσαι (Ion.-Att.; cf. Schwyzer 753), perf. med. Ptz. ἐερμένος, εἰρμένος (Ion. etc.), plusquamperf. ἔερτο (Hom.), perf. act. δι-εῖρκα (X.) `fit together', mostly with prefix, esp. συν-είρωDerivatives: ἕρματα pl. `earhangers' (Od.), `sling' (Ael.), also καθέρματα (Anacr.); ἔνερσις ( ἐνείρω) `fit together' (Th. 1, 6), δίερσις `sting through' (hell.); from present εἱρμός `connecting' (Arist.; on spir. asper s. below), συνειρμός (Demetr. Eloc. 180); - with ο-Ablaut ὅρμος `chain, collar' (s. v.), from where ὁρμιά, ὁρμαθός.Etymology: Beside the Jot present εἴρω (as simplex only Pi. and Arist.), with full grade, Latin has serō; this etymology supposes, that εἴρω lost the spir. asper, which is understandable as the simplex is rare compared with συν-είρω etc.; an aspirated εἵρω is mentioned by EM 304, 30 (s. Solmsen Unt. 292 n. 2). Also the verbal nouns may have the old aspir., if it did not arise sec. before ρμ (cf. Schwyzer 306). - Traces of the verb and nouns in: Italic, Osc. aserum `asserere', in Celtic OIr. sern(a)id `serit', nasal present, coincided with sern(a)id `sternit' (Thurneysen Grammar 133); further the nouns Skt. sarat f. `thread' (Lex.), OLith. sėris `thread'; further OWNo. sørvi n. `collar' (PGm. *saru̯ii̯a-), from where the old Germ. word for `weapon, equipment', e. g. Goth. sarwa n. pl. (PGm. *saru̯a-, IE *sor-u̯o-; with * sor-mo- parallel to ὅρμος); also Toch. A sark, B serke m. `wreath' (Schneider KZ 66, 259, Duchesne-Guillemin BSL 41, 161; IE * sor-ko-, * sor-g(h)o-). - The parallel ἔνερσις = inserti-ō is due to parallel innovation. - Diff. on εἴρω Sommer Lautstud. 134. - W.-Hofmann s. serō.Page in Frisk: 1,469Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εἴρω 1
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91 κοναρόν
Grammatical information: adj.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: I the sense of δραστήριος prob. to ἐγ-κονέω (s. v.). Whether the glosses εὑτραφῆ, πίονα refer to a diff. κοναρόν, is unknown; may be they are diff. suggestions for a dark text. The popular-deminutive κονάριχον is also uncertain. For the Thessalian PN Κόναρος s. Masson, OGS III, 145.Page in Frisk: 1,910-911Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κοναρόν
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92 κόνδαξ
κόνδαξ, -ᾱκοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: name of a gambling game, played with an unpointed dart (AP 5, 60 [sens. obsc.], Cod. Just. 3, 43, 1, 4)Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: First from κόνδοι κεραῖαι H. (to κόνδοι ἀστράγαλοι s. κόνδυλος); this form does not stand for κοντοί with voicing of the tenuis afer nasal (as Schwyzer 210 wants; this rule is incorrect). On the ᾱκ-suffix Björck Alpha impurum 69. - Another name of the game is κονδο-μονόβολον (Cod. Just. ibd.). Also κονδοκέρατος `with short horns'. κόνδαξ will be a Pre-Greek word, as the suffix.Page in Frisk: 1,911Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόνδαξ
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93 κόνδυ
κόνδυ, - υοςGrammatical information: n.Derivatives: diminutive κονδύλιον (hell.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.XEtymology: Like many words in -υ a loan (vgl. Chantraine Formation 119). Fur. 181 compares κοτὺλη `beaker', cf. κονδύλιον. Szemerényi, Gnomon 43 (1971) 674 refers to late Babylon. kandu `vessel'.Page in Frisk: 1,911Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόνδυ
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94 κόνδῠλος
κόνδῠλοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `knuckle, bony knob, clenched fist, swelling of the gum etc.' (IA.).Compounds: As 2. member e. g. in μονο-, δι-κόνδυλος (Arist.)Derivatives: κονδυλώδης `κ.-like, knuckly', κονδύλωμα, - σις `hard swelling, tumour' (Hp.), κονδυλωτός `with κ. ' (Att. inscr. IVa), hardly through κονδυλόομαι `get κ., swell' (Aspasia ap. Aët., H.). - κονδυλίζω `hit the face with the fist, muffet, maltreat' (Hyp., LXX) with κονδυλισμός (LXX).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Other body-parts in - υλος are δάκτυλος, σφόνδυλος (cf. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 116ff.); the stem is seen in κόνδοι ἀστράγαλοι H. Connections outside Greek are quite uncertain or to be rejected: Skt. kanda- m. `root of a knol', kandúka- m. `playball', kanduka- n. `cushion' (cf. Mayrhofer s. vv., who considers Dravidian origin); Lith. kánduolas `kernel' (to kándu, ką́sti `bite'; s. Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. v.). Older lit. in Bq. - The word will be Pre-Greek because of its structure, κονδ-υλ-. It may continue *κανδυλος with ο \< α before υ.Page in Frisk: 1,911Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόνδῠλος
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95 κονί̄λη
κονί̄ληGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `kind of aromatic plant, Origanum, `marjoram' (Nic., medic., Dsc.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Formation like ζωμίλη, μαρίλη a. o. (Chantraine Formation 249, Schwyzer 483), further unclear. Persson Beitr. 2, 809 n. 1 assumes connection with κνῖσα, κνίζω (because of the continuous smell). Lat. LW [loanword] cunīla (for which Fur. 361 assumes *κυνιλη, as o remains before n in Latin). He compares further (120) γονώνη ὀρίγανος H, and perhaps γονής, κώνητες θύρσοι H. (121). On -ῑλ- as a Pre-Greek suffix Beekes, Pre-Greek, suffixes.Page in Frisk: 1,911Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κονί̄λη
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96 κόνις
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `dust, ashes' (Il.).Other forms: dat. -ι, - ειCompounds: As 1. member in κονι-ορ-τός m. `cloud of dust' (IA.), from ὄρ-νυμι with το- (diff. Pisani Ist. Lomb. 77, 558), NGr. κορνιαχτός (Hatzidakis Glotta 3, 70ff.); in the compp. κονί̄-σαλος m. ( κονίσ-σαλος, cf. below) `cloud of dust' (Il.), `the dust with oil- and sweat of a wrestler' (Gal.), also name of a priapus-like demon (com., inscr.) and a lascivious dance (H.; cf. v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 161 a. 279); in the last meaning by Fick a. o. (s. Scheller Oxytonierung 50 n. 2) considered as an independent word; κονί̄-ποδες m. pl. `kind of shoes' (Ar. Ek. 848, Poll.), name of the slaves in Epid. (Plu.; French parallels in Niedermann KZ 45, 182).Derivatives: Denomin. verb κονί̄ω, - ίομαι, fut. κονί̄σω, hell. κονιοῦμαι, aor. κονῖσαι ( κονίσσαι), perf. midd. κεκόνι(σ)μαι, also with ἐν-, δια- a. o., `cover with dust, oneself with sand' (Il.; on the formation below); κόνιμα (Delphi IIIa), - ισμα (Cythera) `dust of the wrestlers place', κόνισις `make dust, training at the wrestlers place' (Arist.), ἐνκονιστάς m. `gymnasta' (Thebes; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 174f.), κονίστρα (Arist.), κονιστήριον (Pergam. IIa) `wrestlers place', κονιστικός `welter in the dust' (Arist.). Enlarged form κονίζεσθαι κυλίεσθαι, φθείρεσθαι, κονιορτοῦσθαι H. (here also κονιοῦμαι?). Further derivv.: κόνιος `dusty' (Pi.), `creating dust' (Paus., surn. of Zeus), κονιώδης `like ashes' (Hp.). - κονία, ep. Ion. - ίη, metr. lengthened -ί̄η ( κόννα σποδός H. Aeol.?) `dust, ashes, sand' (Hom., Hes. Sc., A., E.), `alkaline fluid' (Ar., Pl., Thphr., medic.), `chalk, whitewash, gypsum' (LXX, hell.). κονιάω `smear with chalk ' (D., Arist.) with κονίαμα `id.' (Hp., D., hell.), κονίασις `whitewash' (hell. inscr.), κονιατήρ `whitewasher' (Epid. IVa), κονιατής `id.' (inscr., pap.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 36); κονιατός `whitewashed' (X., Thphr., pap.; Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 17), κονιατικά ( ἔργα) `stucco-works' (pap., inscr.). Also κονιάζομαι `be covered with ashes' (Gp.).Etymology: κόνις differs from Lat. cinis, - eris m. (f.) in the o-vocalism (e: o); the s-stem seen in ciner-is and cinis-culus can also be assumed for κονίσ-σαλος, κεκόνισ-μαι, κονί̄ω \< *κονισ-ι̯ω, κονί-α \< *κονισ-α (details in Scheller Oxytonierung 49f.). The word was perhaps originally an neutr. is-(i-?)stem; s. Benveniste Origines 34, Specht Ursprung 298. The basis may hace been a lost verb meaning `scratch, plane, scour'; one also compares - κναίω.Page in Frisk: 1,911-912Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόνις
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97 ὅρμος 1
ὅρμος 1.Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `chain, necklace, lace' (Σ 401); name of a heron-dance (Luc.).Derivatives: 1. The dimin. ὁρμ-ίσκος m. `small necklace' (Att. inscr., LXX), `signetcord' (LXX, J.) with - ίσκιον name of a precious stone (Plin.); 2. - ιά f. `fishing-line' (Pl. Com., Antiph., Arist.; Scheller Oxytonierung 74), - ια-τόνος m. `angler' (E. Hel. 1615); 3. - αθός m. `string, chain' (ω 8, Ar., Pl.; on the formation Chantraine Form. 367 a. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 176 w. n. 3 [the word in - αθος seems rather Pre-Greek; cf. γνάθος]) with - άθιον (Gal.), - αθίζω `to string' (H., Suid.). 4. ὑφ-όρμ-ιον n. after Ael. Dion. Fr. 417 παρὰ τοῖς παλαιοῖς χρυσοῦν τι κοσμάριον.Page in Frisk: 2,420Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὅρμος 1
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98 ὅρμος 2
ὅρμος 2.Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `anchorage, road(stead), harbour', also metaph. (Il.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. ὁρμο-φύλαξ `harbour-master' (pap.); often as 2. member, e.g. πάν-ορμος `offering anchorage to all (ships)' ( λιμένες, ν 195), often as PN (Sicily a.o.), δύσ-ορμος `with a bad harbour, inhospitable' (A., X.); often w. preposition, partly as backformations from the relevant verbs: ἔξ-ορμος `sailing out' (E.: ἐξ-ορμέω; Strömberg Prefix Studies 58), ὕφ-ορμος `at anchor, fit for anchoring' (Ph., Str.), also subst. m. `anchorage' (Arist., Str.: ὑφ-ορμέω), πρόσ-ορμος m. `id.' (Str.: πρόσ-ορμέω, - ορμίζω).Derivatives: Two denomin. 1. ὁρμέω, also w. ἐφ-, ἐξ-, ὑφ- a.o., `to be at anchor (in the harbour)' (IA.) with ἐφόρμησις f. and (as backformation) ἔφορμος m. `the being at anchor, blockade' (Th.). 2. ὁρμίζω, - ομαι, aor. - ίσαι, - ίσασθαι, often w. prefix, e.g. ἐν-, προσ-, καθ-, μεθ-, `to bring to resp. to arrive at the anchorage or harbour, to anchor (oneself)' (Il.) with ( προσ- a.o.) όρμισις f. `the anchoring' (Th.), ( ἐν-)όρμισμα n. `anchorage, the anchoring' (App.), προσορμισμός m. `the anchoring' (sch.), προσορμιστήριον H. as explanation of ἐπίνειον (cod. ἐπήνιον), ὁρμιστηρία f. `rope for anchoring, attaching' (Ph., D. S.), ὁρμίστρια f. "the anchoreress" surn. of Isis (pap. IIp).Etymology: Without certain etymology. Often connected with ὁρμη, but with diff. argumentation: prop. "impulse, startingpoint" (Fick GGA 1894, 242); "a place where ships may ride at anchor" = Skt. sárma- m. `flowing' (Word ClassPhil. 3, 77), "luogo dove si getta l'ancora" (Bolelli Stud. itfilcl. 24 [1950] 104). Bq and Hofmann Et.Wb. consider for it, semantically also a little stilted, connection with εἴρω `string' ("attacher"); so prop. "attachement, Festmachung" (against this Porzig Satzinhalte 262) and with ὅρμος `chain' basically identical. Instead of operating with the abstract notion `fastening', it would be better, to explain ὅρμος `anchorage' as metaphor from ὅρμος `(anchor)-chain'; cf. AP 9, 296: τὸν ἀπ' ἀγκύρης ὅρμον ἔκειρε. -- Or to ἕρματα `supporting stones' (also unclear) ?Page in Frisk: 2,420-421Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὅρμος 2
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99 ποιμήν
ποιμήν, - ένοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `herdsman, shepherd', metaph. `guardian, leader, master' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. pome \/poimḗn\/.Compounds: Some compp., e.g. ποιμ-άνωρ = ποιμην ἀνδρῶν with ποιμανόρ-ιον n. `herd, troop of men' (A. Pers. 241 a. 74;); on the explanation Sommer Nominalbild. 182 f.; φιτυ-ποίμην `guardian of plants' (A. Eu. 911).Derivatives: ποιμέν-ιος (AP, APl), earlier a. more often attested - ικός (Pl., hell. poet.) `belonging to herdsmen'; - ισσα f. `shepherdess' (pap. IIIa); ποίμν-η f. `herd, flock of sheep' (ι 122) with - ιον n. `id.' (IA.; - ένιον Opp.), - ιος `belonging to herds' (E.), -ήϊος (Β 470, Hes.; Risch $ 46), - ικός (pap. IIIp), - ίτης (E., Poll.), - ιώτης (sch.) `id.'; - ηθεν adv. `of the herd' (A. R.). Denom. verb ποιμαίνω, rarely w. δια-, συν-, `to be a herdsman, to herd, to pasture', midd. `to graze', of the herd (Il.) with ποιμαν-τήρ = ποιμήν (S.), - τικός = ποιμενικός (Gal., H.), ποιμασία f. `the grazing' (Ph.). -- Besides πῶυ, - εος n. `flock of sheep' (ep.Il.).Etymology: With ποιμήν agrees except fo the ablaut of the suffix in the nom. (IE ē: ō) Lith. piemuõ, gen. -meñs `herderboy' (on the undisputed stemvowel s. Fraenkel Wb. s. v.). Beside the neuter πῶυ (*poh₂-i̯u) stands as nomen ag. Skt. pāyú-, Av. pāyu- m. `herder, protector'. As basis of these primary fomations served a verb `tend (cattle), keep' in Skt. pā́-ti `keep, protect', from where go-pā́- m. `cowherd' a.o. From the 2. members in nr̥-pā́y-(i)ya- `protecting men', nŕ̥-pī-ti- f. `protection of men' we see an orig. `longdiphthong' pōi: pī (rather * peh₂i-, pih₂- \< ph₂i-), which is retained in πῶυ, pāyú- from *poh₂i̯-u-, wih ποιμήν from *poh₂i-mēn. -- WP. 2, 72 w. lit., Pok. 839, Mayrhofer s. pā́ti1; also W.-Hofmann s. pāscō. -- Cf. 1. πῶμα.Page in Frisk: 2,573Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ποιμήν
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100 ἀνέγκλητος
ἀνέγκλητος, ον (s. ἀνεγκλησία; Pla., X. et al.; Epict. 1, 28, 10; SIG 911, 25 [III/II B.C.]; 556d, 5 [207/6 B.C.]; Socratics 31, 26 p. 298 Malherbe; pap; 3 Macc 5:31; Jos., Ant. 10, 281; 17, 289; Just., D. 35, 8) blameless, irreproachable of Christians gener. ὸ̔ς βεβαιώσει ὑμᾶς ἀ. ἐν τ. ἡμέρᾳ τ. κυρίου who will establish you as blameless in the day of the Lord=so that you will be bl. when it comes 1 Cor 1:8; w. ἅγιος and ἄμωμος Col 1:22. Of Christian leaders 1 Ti 3:10; Tit 1:6f.—M-M. TW.
См. также в других словарях:
911 — [ ,naın wʌn wʌn ] in the U.S., the telephone number that you use in an emergency to call the police, the fire department, or an AMBULANCE … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
911 — Pour les articles homonymes, voir 911 (homonymie). Années : 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 Décennies : 880 890 900 910 … Wikipédia en Français
911 — Portal Geschichte | Portal Biografien | Aktuelle Ereignisse | Jahreskalender ◄ | 9. Jahrhundert | 10. Jahrhundert | 11. Jahrhundert | ► ◄ | 880er | 890er | 900er | 910er | 920er | 930er | 940er | ► ◄◄ | ◄ | 907 | 908 | 909 | … Deutsch Wikipedia
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911 — Para los atentados en Estados Unidos, véase Atentados del 11 de septiembre de 2001. Para el número de teléfono de emergencias en norteamérica, véase 9 1 1. Para otros usos de este término, véase 911 (desambiguación). Años: 908 909 910 – 911 – 912 … Wikipedia Español
911 — [[t]na͟ɪn wʌ̱n wʌ̱n[/t]] NUM 911 is the number that you call in the United States in order to contact the emergency services. The women made their first 911 call about a prowler at 12:46 a.m … English dictionary
911-45-5 — Clomiphène Clomiphène Général No CAS … Wikipédia en Français
911 — the telephone number used in the US for calling the police, fire or ambulance services in an emergency: a 911 call. * * * … Universalium
911 (desambiguación) — 911 puede hacer referencia a: El año 911 de la era cristiana. El número 911. El número telefónico 9 1 1 de emergencias en varios países. El luchador profesional estadounidense 911 o Al Poling. La banda británica 911. La canción 911 de Wyclef Jean … Wikipedia Español
911 (disambiguation) — 911 is the year after 910 AD.911 may also refer to: *911 (number) *9 1 1, the emergency telephone number in several countries *9/11, the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon ** 9/11 (film), a documentary by Gédéon … Wikipedia
911: en el plano del sitio — 911: In Plane Site Título 911: en el plano del sitio Ficha técnica Dirección William Lewis Producción Dave vonKleist, William Lewis … Wikipedia Español