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61 vieillir
vieillir [vjejiʀ]➭ TABLE 21. intransitive verba. ( = prendre de l'âge) [personne, maison, organe] to grow old ; [population] to age• il a bien/mal vieilli [personne] he has/has not aged well ; [film] it has/has not stood the test of timeb. ( = paraître plus vieux) to agec. ( = passer de mode) [auteur, mot, doctrine] to go out of fashiond. [vin, fromage] to age2. transitive verb• vieillir qn [coiffure, maladie] to make sb look older• vous me vieillissez de cinq ans (par fausse estimation) you're making me out to be five years older than I really am3. reflexive verb► se vieillir to make o.s. look older* * *vjɛjiʀ
1.
1) ( en apparence) [coiffure, robe] to make [somebody] look older2) ( en estimation)ne me vieillis pas, j'ai 59 ans! — don't make me out to be any older than I am, I'm only 59!
3) ( physiquement) [maladie, pauvreté] to age
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( en âge)j'ai vieilli — I'm older; ( en maturité) I have grown up
pour bien vieillir, faites du sport — to stay young, take exercise
2) ( se dégrader) [corps, bâtiment] to show signs of age; [personne] to ageil vieillit mal — ( apparence) he's losing his looks
3) Sociologie4) ( pour un vin) to mature, to age5) ( se démoder) [œuvre, institution] to become outdated
3.
se vieillir verbe pronominal1) ( en apparence) to make oneself look older2) ( en mentant) to make oneself out to be older* * *vjejiʀ1. vi1) (= prendre de l'âge) to grow old, [population] to ageIl a beaucoup vieilli depuis la dernière fois que je l'ai vu. — He's aged a lot since I last saw him.
2) [vin] to age3) [doctrine, auteur] to become dated2. vt1)vieillir qn [coiffure, vêtements, lunettes] — to make sb look older, [épreuves, maladie] to age
2) [acteur] (pour un rôle) to make look older3) [vin, whisky] to age* * *vieillir verb table: finirA vtr1 ( en apparence) [coiffure, robe] to make [sb] look older; le maquillage la vieillit de 10 ans make-up makes her look 10 years older;2 ( en estimation) ne me vieillis pas, j'ai 59 ans! don't make me any older than I am, I'm only 59!;3 ( physiquement) [maladie, pauvreté] to age.B vi1 ( en âge) je vieillis I am getting old; j'ai vieilli I'm older; ( en maturité) I have grown up; je me sens vieillir I feel my age; pour bien vieillir, faites du sport to stay young, take exercise; il refuse de se voir vieillir he can't accept the fact that he's not so young any more; vieillir dans la fonction publique to spend a lifetime in the civil service; je ne veux pas vieillir ici I don't want to be here till I die;2 ( se dégrader) [corps, bâtiment] to show signs of age; [personne] to age; elle n'a pas vieilli she hasn't aged, she doesn't look any older; il vieillit mal ( apparence) he's losing his looks; elle vieillit bien she looks good for her age; il a vieilli de 10 ans en 6 mois he has aged 10 years in 6 months;3 Sociol notre population vieillit we have an ageing population;4 Vin to mature, age;5 ( se démoder) [œuvre] to become outdated; [institution] to stultify; une pièce de théâtre qui n'a pas vieilli a play which has lasted well.C se vieillir vpr1 ( en apparence) to make oneself look older;2 ( en mentant) to make oneself out to be older; se vieillir d'au moins trois ans to put at least three years on one's age.[vjejir] verbe intransitif1. [prendre de l'âge - personne] to age, to be getting old ; [ - vin, fromage] to age, to mature ; [ - technique] to become outmoded2. [paraître plus vieux]————————[vjejir] verbe transitif[métal] to age-harden3. [apparencenj]a. [suj: vêtement, couleur] to make somebody seem older————————se vieillir verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)[en apparence] to make oneself look older -
62 grow
[grəʋ] v (grew; grown)I1. 1) расти, увеличиваться; усиливатьсяto grow in importance [in beauty] - становиться более значительным [красивым]
to grow in (smb.'s) favour - всё больше завоёвывать (чьё-л.) расположение, пользоваться всё большим расположением (кого-л.)
to stop growing - перестать расти [ср. тж. 1, 2)]
his influence [astonishment] grew - его влияние [удивление] возрастало
the pain [the noise] is growing - боль [шум] усиливается
my troubles [difficulties] are growing - а) у меня становится всё больше неприятностей [трудностей]; б) мои неприятности [трудности] становятся всё серьёзней
2) расти, вырастатьyou've grown since I saw you last - ты вырос с тех пор, как я видел тебя в последний раз
he hasn't stopped growing - он всё ещё растёт [ср. тж. 1, 1)]
2. 1) расти, произрастатьthe olive grows in Italy - оливки растут /произрастают/ в Италии
roses growing in the garden - розы, растущие в саду
to grow prolifically /rankly/ - а) сильно разрастаться; б) идти в ботву
2) выращивать, культивироватьto grow corn [wheat, melons] - выращивать кукурузу [пшеницу, дыни]
3) производить, давать урожай чего-л. ( о почве)this soil will not grow fruit-trees - на этой почве фруктовые деревья не растут
II А1. отращивать, отпускать (волосы, бороду и т. п.)the stag grows fresh antlers every year - у оленя каждый год вырастают новые рога
2. мор. смотреть ( о якорной цепи)II Б1. to grow into smth.1) врастать во что-л.to grow into the soil - врастать в почву; пускать корни
2) превращаться во что-л.3) входить (в употребление и т. п.)to grow into fashion [into a proverb] - войти в моду [в пословицу]
with him boasting has grown into a habit - хвастовство вошло у него в привычку
2. to grow out of smth.1) вырастать, возникать из чего-л.this state grew out of a few small towns - это государство выросло из нескольких небольших городков
his troubles grew out of his bad temper - причина всех его неприятностей - скверный характер
2) перерастать что-л., выходить за рамки, размеры, границы и т. п. чего-л.3) выходить (из употребления и т. п.)to grow out of use [out of fashion] - выйти из употребления [из моды]
4) отвыкать от чего-л. с возрастом или с течением времениhe is mischievous but he will grow out of it - он шкодлив, но это у него пройдёт
the garden was all grown (over) with weeds - весь сад был заглушён бурьяном
4. to grow on smb.1) оказывать возрастающее воздействие на кого-л.a habit that grows on him - привычка, от которой ему всё труднее отделаться
2) нравиться всё больше кому-л.this picture [this place, this wine] grows on me - эта картина [это место, вино] нравится мне всё больше
the book seems uninteresting at first but it grows on you - книга сначала кажется неинтересной, но потом захватывает вас
III А1. как глагол-связка в составном именном сказуемом делаться, становитьсяto grow alarmed - начинать беспокоиться /волноваться/
to grow big - а) увеличиваться; б) вырастать; в) толстеть
to grow weary - уставать, утомляться
to grow smaller - делаться /становиться/ меньше
2. в сочетании с последующим инфинитивом означает начало действия, выраженного инфинитивом:to grow to like [to hate] - полюбить [возненавидеть]
to grow to be more obedient - делаться /становиться/ более послушным
the factory has grown to be a big business - фабрика выросла в большое предприятие
I have grown to think that... - теперь я думаю, что...; постепенно я пришёл к мысли, что...
♢
to grow near - арх. приближаться
it doesn't grow on trees - ≅ золотые на деревьях не растут
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63 Т-248
на ты с кем бытье, переходить, называть кого, обращаться к кому говорить ты кому PrepP, Invar, subj-compl with copula or adv (1st van) VP (2nd van) subj: human (to address s.o., speak to or with s.o. etc) using the «ты» (informal "you") form of addressX с Y-ом на «ты» - X is on familiar terms with YX addresses Y in the familiar way (fashion, manner) X uses the familiar form of address with Y (in limited contexts) X is on a first-name basis with Y X calls Y by Y% first name, о обращение на ты NP sing only) = the familiar way one addresses s.o. (one is addressed) the familiar form (of address).Едва поселившись в Павлинове, она уже знала всех соседей, начальника милиции, сторожей на лодочной станции, была на «ты» с молодой директоршей санатория... (Трифонов 4). She'd hardly settled in Pavlinovo when she already knew all the neighbors, the police chief, the watchmen at the wharf, and was on familiar terms with the young directress of the sanatorium... (4a).«Словом ты вы меня вызываете на тесную дружбу, обязывая и меня говорить вам ты» (Гоголь 3). "By addressing me in so familiar a manner, you show your close friendship for me and oblige me to address you in the familiar fashion" (3a).... В кухне он называл меня на «вы», и мне это понравилось, а теперь вдруг на «ты» (Каверин 1)....In the kitchen, he had spoken to me in the formal way in which grown-ups are addressed and I had liked it, but now he had suddenly changed to the familiar form (1a). -
64 говорить ты
[PrepP, Invar, subj-compl with copula or adv (1st var.; VP (2nd var.; subj: human]=====⇒ (to address s.o., speak to or with s.o. etc) using the " ты" (informal "you") form of address:- X addresses Y in the familiar way (fashion, manner);- [in limited contexts] X is on a first-name basis with Y;- X calls Y by Y's first name,○ ОБРАЩЕНИЕ НА ТЫ [NP; sing only]≈ the familiar way one addresses s.o. < one is addressed>; the familiar form (of address).♦ Едва поселившись в Павлинове, она уже знала всех соседей, начальника милиции, сторожей на лодочной станции, была на " ты" с молодой директоршей санатория... (Трифонов 4). She'd hardly settled in Pavlinovo when she already knew all the neighbors, the police chief, the watchmen at the wharf, and was on familiar terms with the young directress of the sanatorium... (4a).♦ "Словом ты вы меня вызываете на тесную дружбу, обязывая и меня говорить вам ты" (Гоголь 3). "By addressing me in so familiar a manner, you show your close friendship for me and oblige me to address you in the familiar fashion" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > говорить ты
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65 на ты
• НА ТЫ с кем быть, переходить, называть кого, обращаться к кому; ГОВОРИТЬ ТЫ кому[PrepP, Invar, subj-compl with copula or adv (1st var.; VP (2nd var.; subj: human]=====⇒ (to address s.o., speak to or with s.o. etc) using the " ты" (informal "you") form of address:- X addresses Y in the familiar way (fashion, manner);- [in limited contexts] X is on a first-name basis with Y;- X calls Y by Y's first name,○ ОБРАЩЕНИЕ НА ТЫ [NP; sing only]≈ the familiar way one addresses s.o. < one is addressed>; the familiar form (of address).♦ Едва поселившись в Павлинове, она уже знала всех соседей, начальника милиции, сторожей на лодочной станции, была на " ты" с молодой директоршей санатория... (Трифонов 4). She'd hardly settled in Pavlinovo when she already knew all the neighbors, the police chief, the watchmen at the wharf, and was on familiar terms with the young directress of the sanatorium... (4a).♦ "Словом ты вы меня вызываете на тесную дружбу, обязывая и меня говорить вам ты" (Гоголь 3). "By addressing me in so familiar a manner, you show your close friendship for me and oblige me to address you in the familiar fashion" (3a). -
66 обращение на ты
• НА ТЫ с кем быть, переходить, называть кого, обращаться к кому; ГОВОРИТЬ ТЫ кому[PrepP, Invar, subj-compl with copula or adv (1st var.; VP (2nd var.; subj: human]=====⇒ (to address s.o., speak to or with s.o. etc) using the " ты" (informal "you") form of address:- X addresses Y in the familiar way (fashion, manner);- [in limited contexts] X is on a first-name basis with Y;- X calls Y by Y's first name,○ ОБРАЩЕНИЕ НА ТЫ [NP; sing only]≈ the familiar way one addresses s.o. < one is addressed>; the familiar form (of address).♦ Едва поселившись в Павлинове, она уже знала всех соседей, начальника милиции, сторожей на лодочной станции, была на " ты" с молодой директоршей санатория... (Трифонов 4). She'd hardly settled in Pavlinovo when she already knew all the neighbors, the police chief, the watchmen at the wharf, and was on familiar terms with the young directress of the sanatorium... (4a).♦ "Словом ты вы меня вызываете на тесную дружбу, обязывая и меня говорить вам ты" (Гоголь 3). "By addressing me in so familiar a manner, you show your close friendship for me and oblige me to address you in the familiar fashion" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > обращение на ты
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67 design
1. verb(to invent and prepare a plan of (something) before it is built or made: A famous architect designed this building.) diseñar, estructurar, concebir, idear
2. noun1) (a sketch or plan produced before something is made: a design for a dress.) diseño, dibujo2) (style; the way in which something has been made or put together: It is very modern in design; I don't like the design of that building.) diseño3) (a pattern etc: The curtains have a flower design on them.) diseño, dibujo, motivo4) (a plan formed in the mind; (an) intention: Our holidays coincided by design and not by accident.) plan, intención, proyecto, propósito•- designer- designing
design1 n1. diseño2. dibujo / motivo3. planodesign2 vb diseñartr[dɪ'zaɪn]2 (arrangement, planning) diseño3 (plan, drawing) plano, proyecto; (sketch) boceto; (of dress) patrón nombre masculino; (of product, model) modelo4 (decorative pattern) diseño, dibujo, motivo■ was it by accident or by design? ¿ocurrió por casualidad o bien a propósito?1 (make drawing, plan, model) diseñar, proyectar; (fashion, set, product) diseñar; (course, programme) planear, estructurar2 (develop for a purpose) diseñar, concebir, idear; (intend, mean) pensar, destinar■ the programme is designed for use in schools el programa está pensado para ser utilizado en institutos■ the prison was originally designed to hold 500 inmates la cárcel fue concebida al principio para 500 presos1 diseñar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto have designs on somebody/something tener las miradas puestas en alguien, tener los ojos puestos en alguien/algodesign [di'zaɪn] vt1) devise: diseñar, concebir, idear2) plan: proyectar3) sketch: trazar, bosquejardesign n1) plan, scheme: plan m, proyecto mby design: a propósito, intencionalmente2) sketch: diseño m, bosquejo m3) pattern, style: diseño m, estilo m4) designs nplintentions: propósitos mpl, designios mpln.• bosquejo s.m.• designio s.m.• dibujo s.m.• diseño s.m.• plan s.m.• plano s.m.• plantilla s.f.• trazado s.m.v.• bosquejar v.• destinar v.• dibujar v.• diseñar v.• idear v.• trazar v.
I dɪ'zaɪn1) c ua) (of product, car, machine) diseño m; ( drawing) diseño m, boceto m; (before n)b) (pattern, decoration) diseño m, motivo m, dibujo mc) (product, model) modelo m2) ua) ( Art) diseño mb) ( style) estilo m, líneas fpl3)a) c ( plan) (liter) plan mb) designs plural noun ( intentions) propósitos mpl, designios mpl (liter)to have designs on something/somebody — tener* los ojos puestos en algo/alguien
II
1) ( devise) \<\<house/garden\>\> diseñar, proyectar; \<\<dress/product\>\> diseñar; \<\<course/program\>\> planear, estructurar2) designed past pa) ( created) diseñadoa well-designed chair/machine — una silla/máquina bien diseñada or de buen diseño
b) ( meant)[dɪ'zaɪn]1. N1) [of building] (=plan, drawing) proyecto m, diseño m ; (=ground plan) distribución f ; (=preliminary sketch) boceto m ; (=pattern) motivo m ; [of cloth, wallpaper etc] dibujo m ; (=style) estilo m, líneas fpl ; (=art of design) diseño mindustrial design — diseño m industrial
2) (=intention) intención f, propósito m ; (=plan) plan m, proyecto m•
by design — a propósito, adredewhether by accident or design, he managed it — lo consiguió, ya sea por casualidad o a propósito
•
to have designs on sth/sb — tener las miras puestas en algo/algn2. VT1) [+ building etc] diseñar, proyectar; [+ dress, hat] diseñar; [+ course] estructurarwe will design an exercise plan specially for you — elaboraremos un programa de ejercicios especial para usted
2) (=intend)to be designed for sth/sb: a course designed for foreign students — un curso concebido or pensado para los estudiantes extranjeros
it was not designed for that — [tool] no fue diseñado para eso
to be designed to do sth: clothes that are designed to appeal to young people — ropa que está diseñada para atraer a la juventud
the strike was designed to cause maximum disruption — la huelga se planeó para causar el mayor trastorno posible
3.CPDdesign and technology — (Brit) (Scol) ≈ dibujo m y tecnología
design brief N — instrucciones fpl para el diseño
design department N — departamento m de diseño, departamento m de proyectos
design engineer N — ingeniero(-a) m / f diseñador(a)
design fault N — fallo m de diseño
design feature N — elemento m del diseño
design flaw N — fallo m de diseño
design studio N — estudio m de diseño
* * *
I [dɪ'zaɪn]1) c ua) (of product, car, machine) diseño m; ( drawing) diseño m, boceto m; (before n)b) (pattern, decoration) diseño m, motivo m, dibujo mc) (product, model) modelo m2) ua) ( Art) diseño mb) ( style) estilo m, líneas fpl3)a) c ( plan) (liter) plan mb) designs plural noun ( intentions) propósitos mpl, designios mpl (liter)to have designs on something/somebody — tener* los ojos puestos en algo/alguien
II
1) ( devise) \<\<house/garden\>\> diseñar, proyectar; \<\<dress/product\>\> diseñar; \<\<course/program\>\> planear, estructurar2) designed past pa) ( created) diseñadoa well-designed chair/machine — una silla/máquina bien diseñada or de buen diseño
b) ( meant) -
68 prevailing
1) (most frequent: The prevailing winds are from the west.) predominante2) (common or widespread at the present time: the prevailing mood of discontent among young people.) predominante, imperante; usual, corrientetr[prɪ'veɪlɪŋ]adj.• extendido, -a adj.• general adj.• imperante adj.• predominante adj.• reinante adj.prɪ'veɪlɪŋadjective (before n) \<\<wind\>\> preponderante; \<\<trend/view\>\> imperante, preponderante; \<\<uncertainty\>\> reinante[prɪ'veɪlɪŋ]ADJ [opinion, wind] predominante; [price] imperantethe prevailing fashion — la moda actual, la moda reinante
* * *[prɪ'veɪlɪŋ]adjective (before n) \<\<wind\>\> preponderante; \<\<trend/view\>\> imperante, preponderante; \<\<uncertainty\>\> reinante -
69 date
I noun(Bot.) Dattel, dieII 1. noun1) Datum, das; (on coin etc.) Jahreszahl, diedate of birth — Geburtsdatum, das
have/make a date with somebody — mit jemandem verabredet sein/sich mit jemandem verabreden
go [out] on a date with somebody — mit jemandem ausgehen
4)2. transitive verbbe out of date — altmodisch sein; (expired) nicht mehr gültig sein
1) datieren3. intransitive verb1)date back to/date from a certain time — aus einer bestimmten Zeit stammen
2) (coll.): (become out of date) aus der Mode kommen* * *I 1. [deit] noun1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) das Datum2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) das Datum3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) die Verabredung2. verb1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.) datieren2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.) zurückgehen auf3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.) veralten•- academic.ru/18499/dated">dated- dateline
- out of date
- to date
- up to date II [deit] noun(the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) die Dattel* * *date1[deɪt]I. nclosing \date letzter Terminat an early \date früh, frühzeitig\date of acquisition Erwerbszeitpunkt m, Anschaffungszeitpunkt m\date of expiration Verfalltag m, Verfallzeit f\date of maturity Verfalltag m, Verfallzeit fto be in \date food das Verfallsdatum [o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ meist Ablaufdatum] noch nicht haben, noch haltbar seinout of \date überholt, nicht mehr aktuell2. (the present)to \date bis jetzt/heuteup to \date technology auf dem neuesten Stand, SCHWEIZ a. à jour; fashion, style, slang zeitgemäß, SCHWEIZ a. à jourit's a \date! abgemacht!to make a \date sich akk verabredenshall we make it a \date? sollen wir es festhalten?to go out on a \date ausgehento have a \date with sb mit jdm verabredet sein, mit jdm abgemacht haben SCHWEIZII. vt1. (have relationship)2. (establish the age of)▪ to \date sth etw datierenthe expert \dated the pipe at 1862 der Experte datierte die Pfeife auf das Jahr 18623. (reveal the age of)▪ to \date sb jdn altersmäßig verratenyou went to Beach Boys concerts? that sure \dates you! du warst auf den Konzerten der Beach Boys? daran merkt man, wie alt du bist!▪ to \date sth etw datierenin reply to your letter \dated November 2nd,... unter Bezugnahme auf Ihren Brief vom 2. November... form; FINto \date a cheque forward einen Scheck vordatierenIII. viwe think our daughter is still too young to \date AM wir denken, unsere Tochter ist noch zu jung, um einen Freund zu haben2. (go back to)▪ to \date from [or back to] sth style auf etw akk zurückgehen; tradition von etw dat herrühren, aus etw dat stammendate2[deɪt]n Dattel f* * *I [deɪt]n(= fruit) Dattel f; (= tree) Dattelpalme f II1. n1) (= time of event) Datum nt; (= historical date) Geschichts- or Jahreszahl f; (for appointment) Termin mwhat's the date today? — der Wievielte ist heute?, welches Datum haben wir heute?
to fix or set a date ( for sth) — einen Termin (für etw) festsetzen
the band's UK tour dates are:... — die Band tritt an den folgenden Daten in Großbritannien auf:...
2) (on coins, medals etc) Jahreszahl fwho's his date? — mit wem trifft er sich?
his date didn't show up — diejenige, mit der er ausgehen wollte, hat ihn versetzt (inf)
I've got a lunch date today (with friend) — ich habe mich heute zum Mittagessen verabredet; (on business) ich muss heute Mittag an einem Arbeitsessen teilnehmen
2. vt1) (= put date on) mit dem Datum versehen; letter etc also datieren2) (= establish age of) work of art etc datieren3. vi1)to date back to — zurückdatieren auf (+acc)
to date from — zurückgehen auf (+acc); (antique etc) stammen aus
2) (= become old-fashioned) veraltenhe didn't date much when he was at school — in seiner Schulzeit ging er nur selten mit Mädchen aus
* * *date1 [deıt] s BOT1. Dattel f2. Dattelpalme fdate2 [deıt]A s1. Datum n, Tag m:what is the date today? der Wievielte ist heute?, welches Datum haben wir heute?;the “Times” of today’s date obs die heutige „Times“;the letter has no date on it der Brief ist undatiert2. Datum n, Zeit(punkt) f(m):of recent date neu(eren Datums), modern;at an early date (möglichst) bald3. Zeit(raum) f(m), Epoche f:of Roman date aus der Römerzeit4. Datum n, Datums-(u. Orts)angabe f (auf Briefen etc):date as per postmark Datum des Poststempels;date of invoice Rechnungsdatum5. WIRTSCH, JUR Tag m, Termin m:date of delivery Liefertermin;date of maturity Fälligkeits-, Verfallstag;fix a date einen Termin festsetzen6. WIRTSCHa) Ausstellungstag m (eines Wechsels)b) Frist f, Sicht f, Ziel n:at a long date auf lange Sicht7. Date n, Verabredung f, Rendezvous n, Treffen n:have a date with sb mit jemandem verabredet sein;have a dinner date zum Essen verabredet sein;make a date sich verabreden8. Date n (jemand, mit dem man verabredet ist):who is your date? mit wem bist du verabredet?9. heutiges Datum, heutiger Tag:four weeks after date heute in vier Wochen;to date bis heute, bis auf den heutigen Tag10. neuester Stand:a) veraltet, überholt,b) abgelaufen, verfallen;a) veralten,b) ablaufen, verfallen;up to date zeitgemäß, modern;bring up to date jemanden über den neuesten Stand informieren (on gen), Zahlen etc auf den neuesten Stand bringen, aktualisieren;11. pl Lebensdaten plB v/t1. datieren:the letter is dated July 3rd der Brief datiert oder trägt das Datum vom 3. Juli;date back zurückdatieren4. als überholt oder veraltet kennzeichnen5. einer bestimmten Zeit oder Epoche zuordnen6. a) sich verabreden mitC v/i1. datieren, datiert sein ( beide:from von)2. date from ( oder back to) stammen oder sich herleiten aus, seinen Ursprung haben oder entstanden sein in (dat)4. veralten, sich überleben5. miteinander gehen umgd. abk1. date2. daughter3. day4. deceased5. denarius, denarii pl, = penny, pence pl7. dieds.a. abk1. sex appeal* * *I noun(Bot.) Dattel, dieII 1. noun1) Datum, das; (on coin etc.) Jahreszahl, diedate of birth — Geburtsdatum, das
have/make a date with somebody — mit jemandem verabredet sein/sich mit jemandem verabreden
go [out] on a date with somebody — mit jemandem ausgehen
4)be out of date — altmodisch sein; (expired) nicht mehr gültig sein
2. transitive verbto date — bis heute. See also up to 4) 1) t 5)
1) datieren2) (coll): (make seem old) alt machen3. intransitive verb1)date back to/date from a certain time — aus einer bestimmten Zeit stammen
2) (coll.): (become out of date) aus der Mode kommen* * *n.Dattel -n f.Datum Daten n.Termin -e m.Verabredung f.Zeitangabe f.Zeitpunkt m. v.bis heute ausdr.datieren v. -
70 lebhaft
I Adj.1. lively (auch Interesse, Fantasie etc.); Diskussion: auch animated; (hitzig) heated; Beifall: enthusiastic; Widerstand: vigorous; Straße: busy, bustling; Stadt: lively, bustling; stärker: vibrant; Verkehr: busy; lebhafte Nachfrage brisk demand; lebhafter Handel brisk ( oder buoyant) trading (Am. business); lebhafte Börse buoyant (Am. active) trading on the stock market; es herrschte lebhaftes Treiben there was a lot of activity ( oder hustle and bustle); lebhaften Anteil nehmen show a lively ( oder keen) interest (an + Dat in)2. (deutlich) Schilderung, Erinnerung etc.: vivid; (kräftig) Farbe: bright, vivid; in lebhafter Erinnerung haben have a vivid recollection ( oder memory) of, remember vividlyII Adv.1. in a lively manner; diskutieren: animatedly; (hitzig) heatedly; lebhaft begrüßen give a warm welcome to; sich lebhaft unterhalten have a lively ( oder an animated) conversation2. (deutlich) lebhaft darstellen vividly portray, paint a vivid portrait of; sich lebhaft erinnern an remember vividly; das kann ich mir lebhaft vorstellen I can just imagine* * *sprightly; alive; chirpy; frisky; spirited; vivacious; buoyant; brisk; mercurial; animate; racy; vivid; sanguine; lively; live; animated* * *leb|haft1. adj1) (= voll Leben, rege) lively no adv; alter Mensch sprightly, lively; Temperament vivacious, lively; Gespräch, Streit animated; (COMM) Geschäfte, Verkehr, Nachfrage brisk2) (= deutlich) Erinnerung, Eindruck, Vorstellungsvermögen vivid; (= einfallsreich) Fantasie livelyin lébhafter Erinnerung bleiben — to remain a vivid memory
etw in lébhafter Erinnerung haben — to remember sth vividly
2. advlébhaft diskutieren — to have a lively discussion
es geht lébhaft zu — it is lively, things are lively
das Geschäft geht lébhaft — business is brisk or lively
die Börse schloss lébhaft — business was brisk or lively on the Stock Exchange at the close of the day
2) (= deutlich) vividly, clearlyich kann mir lébhaft vorstellen, dass... — I can (very) well imagine that...
3) (= intensiv) intenselyeine lébhaft geführte Debatte — a lively debate
lébhaft bedauern — to regret deeply, to be really sorry about
* * *1) (quick-thinking: She's very old but still very alert.) alert2) (lively: An animated discussion.) animated4) briskly5) (active or fast moving: a brisk walk; Business was brisk today.) brisk6) ((of someone's features or face) changing easily in expression.) mobile7) (showing high spirits: a high-spirited horse.) high-spirited8) (active; full of life, high spirits or movement: She took a lively interest in us; The music is bright and lively.) lively9) vigorously10) vivaciously11) (lively and bright: She is vivacious and attractive.) vivacious12) vividly13) ((of the imagination) active; lively: She has a vivid imagination.) vivid14) spryly15) (lively or active: a spry old gentleman.) spry* * *leb·haft[ˈle:phaft]I. adj1. (temperamentvoll) lively, vivacious2. (angeregt) livelyeine \lebhafte Auseinandersetzung a lively debate\lebhafter Beifall thunderous applauseeine \lebhafte Fantasie an active imagination; s.a. Interesse3. (belebt) lively\lebhafter Verkehr brisk traffic4. (anschaulich) vivid5. (kräftig) vividII. adv1. (anschaulich) vividly2. (sehr stark) intensely* * *1.1) lively < person, gesture, imagination, bustle, etc.>; lively, animated <conversation, discussion>; lively, brisk < activity>; busy < traffic>; brisk < business>; vivid <idea, picture, etc.>2) (kräftig) lively < interest>; lively, gay < pattern>; bright, gay < colour>; vigorous <applause, opposition>2.1) in a lively way or fashion; < remember something> vividlysich lebhaft unterhalten — have a lively or animated conversation
* * *A. adj1. lively (auch Interesse, Fantasie etc); Diskussion: auch animated; (hitzig) heated; Beifall: enthusiastic; Widerstand: vigorous; Straße: busy, bustling; Stadt: lively, bustling; stärker: vibrant; Verkehr: busy;lebhafte Nachfrage brisk demand;es herrschte lebhaftes Treiben there was a lot of activity ( oder hustle and bustle);lebhaften Anteil nehmen show a lively ( oder keen) interest (an +dat in)in lebhafter Erinnerung haben have a vivid recollection ( oder memory) of, remember vividlyB. advlebhaft begrüßen give a warm welcome to;sich lebhaft unterhalten have a lively ( oder an animated) conversation2. (deutlich)lebhaft darstellen vividly portray, paint a vivid portrait of;sich lebhaft erinnern an remember vividly;das kann ich mir lebhaft vorstellen I can just imaginelebhaft bedauern greatly ( oder deeply) regret* * *1.1) lively <person, gesture, imagination, bustle, etc.>; lively, animated <conversation, discussion>; lively, brisk < activity>; busy < traffic>; brisk < business>; vivid <idea, picture, etc.>2) (kräftig) lively < interest>; lively, gay < pattern>; bright, gay < colour>; vigorous <applause, opposition>2.1) in a lively way or fashion; < remember something> vividlysich lebhaft unterhalten — have a lively or animated conversation
sich (Dat.) etwas lebhaft vorstellen können — have a vivid picture of something
* * *adj.agile adj.animated adj.bouncy adj.brisk adj.chirpy* adj.feisty adj.lively adj.mercurial adj.sprightly adj.vivacious adj.vivid adj. adv.briskly adv.mercurially adv.spiritedly adv.vivaciously adv.vividly adv. -
71 delgado
adj.thin, lean, slender, gaunt.* * *► adjetivo1 (poco ancho) thin2 (esbelto) slim, slender3 (flaco) thin\ponerse delgado,-a to slim, get thin* * *(f. - delgada)adj.1) thin, skinny2) slender, slim* * *1. ADJ1) [persona] (=esbelto) slim; (=flaco) thin2) [tabla, placa, muro, hebra] thin; [hilo] fine3) Méx (=aguado) weak, thin4) † [tierra] poor5) † (=delicado) delicate6) † (=agudo) sharp, clever2.* * *- da adjetivouna mujer alta y delgada — a tall, slim o slender woman
* * *= slim [slimmer -comp., slimmest -sup.], thin [thinner -comp., thinnest -sup.], slender, lean [leaner -comp., leanest -sup.], skinny [skinnier -comp., skinniest -sup.].Ex. Abstracting journals vary enormously in scope ranging from vast publications covering an entire discipline, to slim volumes centred on a relatively narrow topic.Ex. Wronski remained silent for a moment, looking at the thin gray threads of smoke that were rising from his cigarette.Ex. He is a small, slender man, with a pencil-thin moustache and whitening, scanty hair.Ex. While Baskerville's italic was a lean, elegant letter, the most radical departure from tradition since the French academic italic of the 1690s.Ex. The writer discusses the fashion industry's obsession with skinny models.----* alto y delgado = spindly [spindlier -comp., spindliest -sup.].* de aspecto delgado = lean-looking.* delgado como un palo = stick-thin.* delgado y fuerte = wiry.* demasiado delgado = underweight.* intestino delgado = small intestine.* largo y delgado = spindly [spindlier -comp., spindliest -sup.].* nada sabe mejor que sentirse delgado = nothing tastes as good as thin feels.* * *- da adjetivouna mujer alta y delgada — a tall, slim o slender woman
* * *= slim [slimmer -comp., slimmest -sup.], thin [thinner -comp., thinnest -sup.], slender, lean [leaner -comp., leanest -sup.], skinny [skinnier -comp., skinniest -sup.].Ex: Abstracting journals vary enormously in scope ranging from vast publications covering an entire discipline, to slim volumes centred on a relatively narrow topic.
Ex: Wronski remained silent for a moment, looking at the thin gray threads of smoke that were rising from his cigarette.Ex: He is a small, slender man, with a pencil-thin moustache and whitening, scanty hair.Ex: While Baskerville's italic was a lean, elegant letter, the most radical departure from tradition since the French academic italic of the 1690s.Ex: The writer discusses the fashion industry's obsession with skinny models.* alto y delgado = spindly [spindlier -comp., spindliest -sup.].* de aspecto delgado = lean-looking.* delgado como un palo = stick-thin.* delgado y fuerte = wiry.* demasiado delgado = underweight.* intestino delgado = small intestine.* largo y delgado = spindly [spindlier -comp., spindliest -sup.].* nada sabe mejor que sentirse delgado = nothing tastes as good as thin feels.* * *delgado -dauna mujer alta y delgada a tall, slim o slender woman2 ‹tela› thin, fine; ‹hilo› fine; ‹lámina/placa/pared› thin* * *
delgado◊ -da adjetivo
( flaco) thin
‹ hilo› fine, thin
delgado,-a adjetivo thin
(persona) slim; slender (de escaso grosor) fine: una delgada lámina de oro, a thin sheet of gold
En las descripciones puedes emplear slim o thin. Thin se aplica a personas, cosas o animales. Sin embargo, usado para describir a una persona indica cierta crítica, especialmente si pones very delante. Slim se refiere sólo a personas y es más positivo, porque indica que se tiene un buen tipo.
' delgado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
chupada
- chupado
- delgada
- esquelética
- esquelético
- fina
- fino
- flaca
- flaco
- seca
- seco
- demacrado
- enclenque
English:
bony
- gaunt
- intestine
- lean
- slight
- slim
- thin
- wall
- slender
* * *delgado, -a adj1. [persona] [tono neutro o negativo] thin;[esbelto] slim;un tipo alto y delgado a tall, thin guy2. [animal] thin3. [cable, tela, lámina, tabique] thin;[hilo] thin, fine* * ** * *delgado, -da adj1) flaco: thin, skinny2) esbelto: slender, slim3) delicado: delicate, fine4) agudo: sharp, clever* * *delgado adj¡qué delgada estás! aren't you slim! -
72 entrar
v.1 to enter, to come in (introducirse) (viniendo).déjame entrar let me inentrar en algo to enter something, to come/go into somethingentré por la ventana I got in through the windowEl auto entró fácilmente The car entered easily.Elsa entró los datos Elsa entered the data.2 to go in.entrar en algo to go into something3 to fit.esta llave no entra en la cerradura this key won't fit in the lockeste anillo no me entra I can't get this ring on my fingerel pie no me entra en el zapato I can't get this shoe on4 to join in.no entremos en cuestiones morales let's not get involved in moral issuesyo ahí ni entro ni salgo it has nothing to do with me5 to start (time).el verano entra el 21 de junio summer starts on 21 June6 to engage (automobiles).no entra la tercera it won't go into third gear7 to bring in.8 to take in.9 to approach, to deal with.a ése no hay por donde entrarle there's no way of getting through to him10 to be visited by.Nos entraron muchos turistas We were visited by many tourists.11 to catch, to take.Me entró un resfrío I cought [took] a cold.* * *1 (ir adentro) to come in, go in2 (tener entrada) to be welcome3 (en una sociedad etc) to join; (en una profesión) to take up, join4 (encajar, caber) to fit5 (empezar - año, estación) to begin, start; (- período, época) to enter; (- libro, carta) to begin, open6 (venir) to come over, come on7 (alcanzar) to reach8 (deberes, planes) to come, enter9 (adoptar) to enter (into), get (into)10 INFORMÁTICA to access11 AUTOMÓVIL to engage, change into12 MÚSICA to come in, enter (al escenario) to enter1 (meter) to put2 (de contrabando) to smuggle3 COSTURA to take in1 to get in\bien entrado,-a... well into...el año que entra next year, the coming yearentrado,-a en años / entrado,-a en edad figurado getting on in yearsentrar a trabajar to begin workentrar con buen pie figurado to get off on the right footentrar en cólera to get angryentrar en contacto to get in touchentrar en detalles to go into detailsentrar en materia to give an introductionentrar en religión to enter a religious orderese tío no me entra familiar I can't stand that guyhacer entrar to invite inno entrar ni salir en algo familiar to be indifferent to somethingno me entra el latín familiar I can't get the hang of Latinno me entra en la cabeza familiar I can't believe it, I can't get my head round it* * *verb1) to enter, go in2) access* * *1. VI1) [en un lugar] [acercándose al hablante] to come in, enter más frm; [alejándose del hablante] to go in, enter más frm-¿se puede? -sí, entra — "may I?" - "yes, come in"
entré en o LAm a la casa — I went into the house
espera un momento, es solo entrar y salir — wait for me a minute, I won't be long
2) (=encajar)la maleta no entra en el maletero — the case won't go o fit in the boot
el sofá no entraba por la puerta — the sofa wouldn't go o fit through the door
¿entra uno más? — is there room for one more?, will one more fit?
estoy lleno, ya no me entra nada más — I'm full, I couldn't eat another thing
las historias de este libro entran de lleno en el surrealismo — the stories in this book are genuinely surrealist, the stories in this book come right into the category of surrealism
3) (=estar incluido)4) (=comenzar)a) [persona]¿a qué hora entras a clase? — what time do you start school?
b)c) [época, estación]el mes que entra — the coming month, next month
5) [con sensaciones]6) [conocimientos, idea]no les entra en la cabeza que eso no puede ser así — they can't seem to get it into their heads that this isn't on
7) * (=soportar) to bear, standese tío no me entra — I can't bear o stand that fellow
8) (Inform) to access9) (Mús) [instrumento, voz] to come in10) (Teat) to enter2. VT1) * [+ objeto] [acercándose al hablante] to bring in; [alejándose del hablante] to take inno podrás entrar el sillón por esa puerta — you won't be able to get the armchair in through that door
necesitó ayuda para entrar el coche en el garaje — he needed some help getting the car into the garage
2) * (=abordar a) to deal with, approachsabe entrar a la gente — he knows how to deal with o approach people
3) [+ futbolista] to tackle4) (Mil) to attackENTRAR Para precisar la manera de entrar Entrar (en ) por regla general se suele traducir por come in(to ) o por go in(to), según la dirección del movimiento (hacia o en dirección contraria al hablante), pero, come y go se pueden substituir por otros verbos de movimiento si la frase en español explica la forma en que se entra: Entró cojeando en Urgencias He limped into Casualty Acabo de ver a un ratón entrar corriendo en ese agujero I've just seen a mouse running into that hole Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( acercándose) to come in; ( alejándose) to go inhazla entrar — tell her to come in, show her in
entró corriendo — he ran in, he came running in
¿se puede entrar con el coche? — can you drive in?
¿cómo entró? — how did he get in?
entrar en or (esp AmL) a algo: entró en el or al banco she went into the bank; nunca he entrado en or a esa tienda I've never been into o in that shop; no los dejaron entrar en or a Francia they weren't allowed into France; las tropas entraron en or a Varsovia — the troops entered Warsaw
2)a) (en etapa, estado)el reactor entró en funcionamiento — the reactor began operating o became operational
b) ( en tema)3)a) (introducirse, meterse)cierra la puerta, que entra frío — close the door, you're letting the cold in
b) ( poderse meter)¿entrará por la puerta? — will it get through the door?
c) ( ser lo suficientemente grande) (+ me/te/le etc)d) (fam) materia/lección/idea (+ me/te/le etc)la física no le entra — he just can't get the hang of o get to grips with physics (colloq)
ya se lo he explicado, pero no le entra — I've explained it to him but he just doesn't understand o he just can't get it into his head
e) (Auto) cambios/marchas4) hambre/miedo (+ me/te/le etc)le entró hambre/miedo — she felt o got hungry/frightened
me entró sueño/frío — I got o began to feel sleepy/cold
5) ( empezar) to start, beginentró de or como aprendiz — he started o began as an apprentice
entrar a matar — (Taur) to go in for the kill
6)a) ( incorporarse)entrar en or (esp AmL) a algo — ejército/empresa/convento to enter something
el año que entré en or a la universidad — the year I started college
acabo de entrar en or a la asociación — I've just joined the association
entrar en algo — guerra/campeonato/negociación to enter something
b) (Mús) instrumento/voz to come in, enter7)a) ( estar incluido)¿cuántas entran en un kilo? — how many do you get in a kilo?
eso no entraba en mis planes — I hadn't allowed for that, that wasn't part of the plan
esto ya entra en lo ridículo — this is becoming o getting ridiculous
b) ( ser incluido)estos números entrarán en un sorteo — these numbers will be included in o be entered for a draw
8)a) torob) futbolista to tacklerecoge Márquez, le entra Gordillo — Márquez gets the ball and he is tackled by Gordillo
9) ( en costura)2.¿cómo van a entrar el sofá? — how are they going to get the sofa in?
* * *= go into, go into, pass into, go in, step inside, walk in/into, come in, walk through + the door, patronise [patronize, -USA], patronage.Nota: Como cliente o usuario.Ex. As something you may or may not know, every item going into the processing stream is assigned a priority, and our judgment will in many cases be different from yours, as our needs will be different from yours.Ex. As something you may or may not know, every item going into the processing stream is assigned a priority, and our judgment will in many cases be different from yours, as our needs will be different from yours.Ex. An abstracting bulletin is generally a weekly or monthly current-awareness service containing abstracts of all documents of interest that have passed into the library or information unit during that time.Ex. But in the country the processes of printing always provoke such lively curiosity that the customers preferred to go in by a glazed door set in the shop-front and giving onto the street.Ex. He pushed open the door and stepped inside.Ex. 'When you walked in here, Tony, you looked as if you'd just seen a ghost' = "Tony, cuando entrastes aquí parecía como si hubieras visto un fantasma".Ex. Their duty is to come in before school each morning and check that the book checking system is in order and that the library is tidy and presentable.Ex. As I walk through the door of the first sporting goods store, I look for the running shoes I want.Ex. In the light of the continuing authoritarianism demonstrated by most librarians towards their patrons, it is small wonder that so few people patronized America's public libraries.Ex. 'Exit' is a vow, or intention, to never again patronage the offending library.----* al entrar = on entry.* aventurarse a entrar en = venture into.* entrado en años = long in the tooth.* Entra en mi salón, dijo la araña... = Come into my parlour, said the spider....* entrar a formar parte de = enter in.* entrar a hurtadillas = steal into.* entrar apresuradamente = hurry in.* entrar a saco = burst into, storm into.* entrar bajo la competencia de = fall under + the purview of.* entrar con buen pie = start + Nombre + off on the right foot.* entrar de lleno = plunge into.* entrar de lleno en = get + stuck into, get + stuck into.* entrar dentro de = fall into, fall under.* entrar dentro de la categoría de = fall under + the heading of.* entrar dentro de la competencia de = fall + under the purview of.* entrar dentro de la competencia de Alguien = fall within + Posesivo + purview.* entrar dentro de la jurisdicción de = fall under + the jurisdiction of.* entrar dentro del ámbito de = fall into + the ambit of.* entrar dentro de la responsabilidad de = fall under + the jurisdiction of, fall under + the auspices of, fall under + the purview of.* entrar dentro del dominio de = fall under + the umbrella of.* entrar dentro de una categoría = fall into + category, fall under + rubric.* entrar de sopetón = burst into, storm into.* entrar en = fall within/into, get into, walk into, move into, slip into, turn into, come into, set + foot (inside/in/on).* entrar en acción = enter + the picture.* entrar en conflicto = come into + conflict (with), run into + conflict.* entrar en conflicto con = conflict with, clash with, run + afoul of, fall + afoul of.* entrar en contacto = come into + contact.* entrar en contacto con = get in + touch with.* entrar en decadencia = go to + seed.* entrar en el ámbito de = fall within + the ambit of.* entrar en erupción = erupt.* entrar en funcionamiento = go into + operation.* entrar en juego = bring into + play, call into + play.* entrar en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get it into + Posesivo + head.* entrar en la dinámica = enter + the fray.* entrar en la mollera = get it into + Posesivo + head.* entrar en liquidación = go into + liquidation.* entrar en prensa = go to + press.* entrar en razón = come to + Posesivo + senses.* entrar en trance = go into + trance.* entrar en vigor = come into + force, come into + effect, go into + effect.* entrar hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* entrar hipo = hiccup.* entrar ilegalmente = break in, break into.* entrar mediante engaño = bluff + Posesivo + way into.* entrar miedo = become + jittery.* entrar presionando = snap into.* entrar rápidamente = dart onto.* entrar rápidamente en = whisk into.* entrar sed después del esfuerzo = work up + a thirst.* entrar sin autorización = trespass.* entrar sin ser visto = sneak into.* entrar y salir = come and go, drift in and out, wander in and out, go into and out of.* entrar y salir corriendo = run in and out.* evitar que + entrar = keep + Nombre + out.* no dejar entrar = turn + Nombre + away, keep out.* por un lado entra + Nombre + y por otro sale + Nombre = in go + Nombre + at one end, and out come + Nombre + at the other.* que entran en juego = at play.* que hace entrar en calor = warming.* recesión + entrar = recession + set in.* volver a entrar = come back in.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( acercándose) to come in; ( alejándose) to go inhazla entrar — tell her to come in, show her in
entró corriendo — he ran in, he came running in
¿se puede entrar con el coche? — can you drive in?
¿cómo entró? — how did he get in?
entrar en or (esp AmL) a algo: entró en el or al banco she went into the bank; nunca he entrado en or a esa tienda I've never been into o in that shop; no los dejaron entrar en or a Francia they weren't allowed into France; las tropas entraron en or a Varsovia — the troops entered Warsaw
2)a) (en etapa, estado)el reactor entró en funcionamiento — the reactor began operating o became operational
b) ( en tema)3)a) (introducirse, meterse)cierra la puerta, que entra frío — close the door, you're letting the cold in
b) ( poderse meter)¿entrará por la puerta? — will it get through the door?
c) ( ser lo suficientemente grande) (+ me/te/le etc)d) (fam) materia/lección/idea (+ me/te/le etc)la física no le entra — he just can't get the hang of o get to grips with physics (colloq)
ya se lo he explicado, pero no le entra — I've explained it to him but he just doesn't understand o he just can't get it into his head
e) (Auto) cambios/marchas4) hambre/miedo (+ me/te/le etc)le entró hambre/miedo — she felt o got hungry/frightened
me entró sueño/frío — I got o began to feel sleepy/cold
5) ( empezar) to start, beginentró de or como aprendiz — he started o began as an apprentice
entrar a matar — (Taur) to go in for the kill
6)a) ( incorporarse)entrar en or (esp AmL) a algo — ejército/empresa/convento to enter something
el año que entré en or a la universidad — the year I started college
acabo de entrar en or a la asociación — I've just joined the association
entrar en algo — guerra/campeonato/negociación to enter something
b) (Mús) instrumento/voz to come in, enter7)a) ( estar incluido)¿cuántas entran en un kilo? — how many do you get in a kilo?
eso no entraba en mis planes — I hadn't allowed for that, that wasn't part of the plan
esto ya entra en lo ridículo — this is becoming o getting ridiculous
b) ( ser incluido)estos números entrarán en un sorteo — these numbers will be included in o be entered for a draw
8)a) torob) futbolista to tacklerecoge Márquez, le entra Gordillo — Márquez gets the ball and he is tackled by Gordillo
9) ( en costura)2.¿cómo van a entrar el sofá? — how are they going to get the sofa in?
* * *= go into, go into, pass into, go in, step inside, walk in/into, come in, walk through + the door, patronise [patronize, -USA], patronage.Nota: Como cliente o usuario.Ex: As something you may or may not know, every item going into the processing stream is assigned a priority, and our judgment will in many cases be different from yours, as our needs will be different from yours.
Ex: As something you may or may not know, every item going into the processing stream is assigned a priority, and our judgment will in many cases be different from yours, as our needs will be different from yours.Ex: An abstracting bulletin is generally a weekly or monthly current-awareness service containing abstracts of all documents of interest that have passed into the library or information unit during that time.Ex: But in the country the processes of printing always provoke such lively curiosity that the customers preferred to go in by a glazed door set in the shop-front and giving onto the street.Ex: He pushed open the door and stepped inside.Ex: 'When you walked in here, Tony, you looked as if you'd just seen a ghost' = "Tony, cuando entrastes aquí parecía como si hubieras visto un fantasma".Ex: Their duty is to come in before school each morning and check that the book checking system is in order and that the library is tidy and presentable.Ex: As I walk through the door of the first sporting goods store, I look for the running shoes I want.Ex: In the light of the continuing authoritarianism demonstrated by most librarians towards their patrons, it is small wonder that so few people patronized America's public libraries.Ex: 'Exit' is a vow, or intention, to never again patronage the offending library.* al entrar = on entry.* aventurarse a entrar en = venture into.* entrado en años = long in the tooth.* Entra en mi salón, dijo la araña... = Come into my parlour, said the spider....* entrar a formar parte de = enter in.* entrar a hurtadillas = steal into.* entrar apresuradamente = hurry in.* entrar a saco = burst into, storm into.* entrar bajo la competencia de = fall under + the purview of.* entrar con buen pie = start + Nombre + off on the right foot.* entrar de lleno = plunge into.* entrar de lleno en = get + stuck into, get + stuck into.* entrar dentro de = fall into, fall under.* entrar dentro de la categoría de = fall under + the heading of.* entrar dentro de la competencia de = fall + under the purview of.* entrar dentro de la competencia de Alguien = fall within + Posesivo + purview.* entrar dentro de la jurisdicción de = fall under + the jurisdiction of.* entrar dentro del ámbito de = fall into + the ambit of.* entrar dentro de la responsabilidad de = fall under + the jurisdiction of, fall under + the auspices of, fall under + the purview of.* entrar dentro del dominio de = fall under + the umbrella of.* entrar dentro de una categoría = fall into + category, fall under + rubric.* entrar de sopetón = burst into, storm into.* entrar en = fall within/into, get into, walk into, move into, slip into, turn into, come into, set + foot (inside/in/on).* entrar en acción = enter + the picture.* entrar en conflicto = come into + conflict (with), run into + conflict.* entrar en conflicto con = conflict with, clash with, run + afoul of, fall + afoul of.* entrar en contacto = come into + contact.* entrar en contacto con = get in + touch with.* entrar en decadencia = go to + seed.* entrar en el ámbito de = fall within + the ambit of.* entrar en erupción = erupt.* entrar en funcionamiento = go into + operation.* entrar en juego = bring into + play, call into + play.* entrar en la cabeza = get + Posesivo + head around, wrap + Posesivo + head around, get it into + Posesivo + head.* entrar en la dinámica = enter + the fray.* entrar en la mollera = get it into + Posesivo + head.* entrar en liquidación = go into + liquidation.* entrar en prensa = go to + press.* entrar en razón = come to + Posesivo + senses.* entrar en trance = go into + trance.* entrar en vigor = come into + force, come into + effect, go into + effect.* entrar hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* entrar hipo = hiccup.* entrar ilegalmente = break in, break into.* entrar mediante engaño = bluff + Posesivo + way into.* entrar miedo = become + jittery.* entrar presionando = snap into.* entrar rápidamente = dart onto.* entrar rápidamente en = whisk into.* entrar sed después del esfuerzo = work up + a thirst.* entrar sin autorización = trespass.* entrar sin ser visto = sneak into.* entrar y salir = come and go, drift in and out, wander in and out, go into and out of.* entrar y salir corriendo = run in and out.* evitar que + entrar = keep + Nombre + out.* no dejar entrar = turn + Nombre + away, keep out.* por un lado entra + Nombre + y por otro sale + Nombre = in go + Nombre + at one end, and out come + Nombre + at the other.* que entran en juego = at play.* que hace entrar en calor = warming.* recesión + entrar = recession + set in.* volver a entrar = come back in.* * *entrar [A1 ]■ entrar (verbo intransitivo)A acercándose, alejándoseB1 en una etapa, un estado2 en un temaC1 introducirse, meterse2 poderse meter3 ser lo suficientemente grande4 entrar en la cabeza5 Automovilismo6 InformáticaD entrarle frío etcE empezarF1 incorporarse2 MúsicaG1 estar incluido2 ser incluido3 entrarle a algoH1 Tauromaquia2 Deporte3 entrarle a algn■ entrar (verbo transitivo)1 traer, llevar2 en costuraviA (acercándose) to come in; (alejándose) to go inentra, no te quedes en la puerta come in, don't stand there in the doorwayquiero entrar a comprar cigarrillos I want to go in and buy some cigarettesen ese momento entró Nicolás just then Nicolás came o walked in, just then Nicolás entered the roomentraron sin pagar/por la ventana they got in without paying/through the windowdéjame entrar let me inhazla entrar tell her to come in, show her inentró corriendo/cojeando he ran/limped in, he came running/limping inése en mi casa no entra I am not having him in my house¿se puede entrar con el coche? can you drive in?, can you take the car in?entrar a puerto to put into portaquí nunca entró esa moda that fashion never took off herehay gente constantemente entrando y saliendo there are always people coming and goingfue entrar y salir I was in and out in no timeentrar EN or ( esp AmL) A algo:entró en el or al banco a cambiar dinero she went into the bank to change some moneynunca he entrado en or a esa tienda I've never been into o in that shopno los dejaron entrar en or a Francia they weren't allowed into Franceentraron en el or al país ilegalmente they entered the country illegallyun Ford negro entró en el or al garaje a black Ford pulled into the garagelas tropas entraron en or a Varsovia the troops entered Warsawni entrar ni salir en algo ( fam): yo en ese asunto ni entro ni salgo that has nothing to do with meB1 (en una etapa, un estado) entrar EN algo to enter sthpronto entraremos en una nueva década we shall soon be entering a new decadeal entrar en la pubertad on reaching pubertyentró en contacto con ellos he made contact with themno logro entrar en calor I just can't get warmentró en coma he went into a comacuando el reactor entró en funcionamiento when the reactor began operating o became operational2 (en un tema) entrar EN algo to go into sthsin entrar en los aspectos más técnicos without going into the more technical aspectsno quiero entrar en juicios de valor I don't want to get involved in o to make value judgmentsC1(introducirse, meterse): cierra la puerta, que entra frío close the door, you're letting the cold inle entra por un oído y le sale por el otro it goes in one ear and out the otherentrar EN algo:me ha entrado arena en los zapatos I've got sand in my shoes2(poderse meter): no entra por la puerta it won't go through the doorestá llena, no entra ni una cosa más it's full, you won't get anything else inestos clavos no entran en la pared these nails won't go into the wallestoy repleta, no me entra nada más I'm full, I couldn't eat another thing3 (ser lo suficientemente grande) (+ me/te/le etc):estos vaqueros ya no me entran I can't get into these jeans anymore, these jeans don't fit me anymoreel zapato no le entra he can't get his shoe on4 ( fam)«materia/lección/idea» (+ me/te/le etc): la física no le entra he just doesn't understand physics, he just can't get the hang of o get to grips with physics ( colloq)ya se lo he explicado varias veces, pero no le entra I've explained it to him several times but he just doesn't understand o he just can't get it into his headque la haya dejado es algo que no me entra (en la cabeza) I just can't understand him leaving her5 ( Automovilismo)«cambios/marchas»: no (me) entran las marchas I can't get it into gearno me entra la segunda I can't get it into second (gear)6 ( Informática) tbentrar en el sistema to log in, log onD«frío/hambre/miedo» (+ me/te/le etc): me está entrando hambre I'm beginning to feel hungryle entró miedo cuando lo vio she felt o was frightened when she saw itya me ha entrado la duda I'm beginning to have my doubts nowme entró sueño/frío I got o began to feel sleepy/coldE (empezar) to start, begin¿a qué hora entras a trabajar? what time do you start work?entró de or como aprendiz he started o began o joined as an apprenticetermina un siglo y entra otro one century comes to a close and another beginsentrar A + INF:entró a trabajar allí a los 18 años he started (working) there when he was 18entrar a matar ( Taur) to go in for the killF1 (incorporarse) entrar EN or ( esp AmL) A algo:entró en el or al convento muy joven she entered the convent when she was very youngel año que viene entra en la or a la universidad she's going to college o she starts college next yearel año que entré en la asociación the year that I joined the associationentró en la or a la empresa de jefe de personal he joined the company as personnel manager2 ( Música) «instrumento/voz» to come in, enterG1 (estar incluido) entrar EN algo:ese tema no entra en el programa that subject is not on o in the syllabusel postre no entra en el precio dessert is not included in the price¿cuántas entran en un kilo? how many do you get in a kilo?eso no entraba en mis planes I hadn't allowed for that, that wasn't part of the planno entraba en or dentro de sus obligaciones it was not part of o one of his dutiesesto ya entra en or dentro de lo ridículo this is becoming o getting ridiculous2(ser incluido): creo que entraremos en la segunda tanda I think we'll be in the second grouplos números no premiados entrarán en un segundo sorteo the non-winning numbers will go into o be included in o be entered for a second draw3¡ándale! éntrale a estos frijoles, están muy buenos come on! tuck into these beans, they're very goodH1( Tauromaquia) «toro»: el toro no entraba al capote the bull wouldn't charge at the cape2 ( Deporte) «futbolista» to tacklerecoge Márquez, (le) entra Gordillo Márquez gets the ball and is tackled by Gordillo3■ entrarvtva a llover, hay que entrar la ropa it's going to rain, we'll have to bring the washing invoy a entrar el coche I'm just going to put the car away o put the car in the garage¿cómo van a entrar el sofá? how are they going to get the sofa in?no se puede entrar animales al país you are not allowed to take/bring animals into the countrylo entró de contrabando he smuggled it in2(en costura): hay que entrarle un poco de los costados it needs taking in a bit at the sides* * *
entrar ( conjugate entrar) verbo intransitivo
1 ( acercándose) to come in;
( alejándose) to go in;
hazla entrar tell her to come in, show her in;
entró corriendo he ran in, he came running in;
¿se puede entrar con el coche? can you drive in?;
había gente entrando y saliendo there were people coming and going;
¿cómo entró? how did he get in?;
entrar en or (esp AmL) a algo ‹a edificio/habitación› to go into sth;
entró en el or al banco she went into the bank
2 (en etapa, estado) entrar en algo ‹en periodo/guerra/negociaciones› to enter sth;
entró en coma he went into a coma
3a) (introducirse, meterse):◊ cierra la puerta, que entra frío close the door, you're letting the cold in;
me entró arena en los zapatos I've got sand in my shoesb) ( poderse meter):◊ ¿entrará por la puerta? will it get through the door?;
(+ me/te/le etc):
el zapato no le entra he can't get his shoe on;
no me entra la segunda (Auto) I can't get it into second (gear)
4 [ hambre] (+ me/te/le etc):◊ le entró hambre she felt o got hungry;
me ha entrado la duda I'm beginning to have my doubts;
me entró sueño I got o began to feel sleepy
5 ( empezar) to start, begin;◊ entró de aprendiz he started o began as an apprentice
6 ( incorporarse) entrar en or (esp AmL) a algo ‹en empresa/ejército/club› to join sth;
‹ en convento› to enter sth;
el año que entré en or a la universidad the year I started college I've just joined the association
7 ( estar incluido):
¿cuántas entran en un kilo? how many do you get in a kilo?
verbo transitivo ( traer) to bring in;
( llevar) to take in;◊ ¿cómo van a entrar el sofá? how are they going to get the sofa in?
entrar
I verbo intransitivo
1 to come in, go in, enter: los ladrones entraron por la ventana, the burglars entered through the window ➣ Ver nota en ir
2 (encajar) to fit: esta llave no entra, this key doesn't fit
3 (estar incluido) to be included: eso no entra en el precio, that's not included in the price
4 (en una organización, partido) to join, get into: entró en el club, he was admitted to the club
5 (en una situación) to go into: el avión entró en barrena, the plane went into a spin
entrar en calor, to warm up
6 (comenzar) el mes que entra, next month, the coming month
7 (sobrevenir) to come over: le entraron ganas de llorar, he felt like crying
me entró un ataque de histeria, I went into hysterics
8 (agradar) no me entran las lentejas, I don't like lentils
II verbo transitivo
1 to bring in: entra las sillas, take the chairs in
2 Inform to enter
♦ Locuciones: entrar en la cabeza: no me entra en la cabeza que hayas hecho eso, I can't understand why you have done that
ni entrar ni salir, to play no part in the matter: en cuestiones sentimentales ni entro ni salgo, I steer well clear of touchy subjects
' entrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abarrotada
- abarrotado
- acceder
- adherirse
- arriar
- asomarse
- barrena
- caber
- calor
- codazo
- colarse
- dejar
- disminuir
- erupción
- escena
- funcionamiento
- guardacantón
- hacer
- irse
- le
- meterse
- pasar
- perdón
- razón
- robar
- saco
- tocar
- trance
- vigencia
- vigor
- bala
- chequeo
- chocar
- colar
- coma
- conflicto
- contacto
- desorden
- detalle
- dificultad
- duda
- ebullición
- esperar
- función
- gata
- hurtadillas
- introducir
- juego
- limpiar
- meter
English:
access
- admit
- barge
- barge in
- break into
- bring in
- burglarize
- burst in
- climb
- come in
- come into
- crowd
- customary
- dash in
- dash into
- detail
- effect
- enter
- entry
- erupt
- fetch in
- flounce
- force
- get in
- go in
- go into
- hear of
- in
- input
- inside
- join
- jump in
- keep out
- left
- let in
- LIFO
- listen
- log in
- log on
- may
- move in
- penetrate
- pop in
- re-enter
- reason
- roll in
- run in
- sense
- show up
- slip in
* * *♦ vi1. [introducirse] [viniendo] to enter, to come in;[yendo] to enter, to go in;déjame entrar let me in;entrar en algo to enter sth, to come/go into sth;acababa de entrar en casa cuando… she had just got back home o got into the house when…;lo vi entrar en el restaurante I saw him go into the restaurant;entré por la ventana I got in through the window;no tiene edad para entrar en discotecas she's not old enough to go to discos;entró a toda velocidad he rushed in;entra al campo Rubio en sustitución de un compañero Rubio is coming on for his teammate2. [penetrar] to go in;cierra la puerta, entra mucho viento close the door, you're letting the wind in;este disquete no entra en la disquetera this disk won't go into the disk driveen esta habitación entran dos alfombras there's room for two rugs in this room;este anillo no me entra I can't get this ring on my finger;el pie no me entra en el zapato I can't get this shoe on[club, partido político] to join (sth);entró en la universidad a los dieciocho años he went to university when he was eighteen;entrar en la Unión Europea to join the European Union;entró a trabajar de ayudante he started off as an assistantentrar a hacer algo to start doing sth;entró a trabajar hace un mes she started work a month ago;RP Famcuando me lo dijo, entré a atar cabos when he told me, I started putting two and two together;RP Famcuando entró a pensar en el asunto, ya era demasiado tarde by the time he began thinking about the matter, it was already too late6. [participar] to join in;entrar en [discusión, polémica] to join in;[negocio] to get in on;no entremos en cuestiones morales let's not get involved in moral issues;no tuvo tiempo de entrar en juego she didn't have time to get into the game;yo ahí ni entro ni salgo it has nothing to do with me;yo no entro en temas políticos porque no entiendo I don't discuss politics because I don't understand it7. [estar incluido]entrar en, entrar dentro de to be included in;la cena entra en el precio dinner is included in the price;¿cuántos entran en un kilo? how many do you get to the kilo?;este retraso no entraba en nuestros planes this delay did not form part of our plansme entran ganas de ponerme a cantar I've got an urge to start singing;me está entrando frío/sueño I'm getting cold/sleepy;me entró mucha pena I was filled with pity;entró en calor rápidamente she soon warmed up o got warm;me entran sudores sólo de pensarlo it makes me break out in a cold sweat just thinking about it;me entró la risa I got the giggles10. [periodo de tiempo] to start;el verano entra el 21 de junio summer starts on 21 June;entrar en [edad, vejez] to reach;[año nuevo] to start;entramos en una nueva era de cooperación we are entering a new era of cooperationno le entra en la cabeza que eso no se hace he can't seem to get it into his head that that sort of behaviour is out12. Aut to engage;no entra la tercera it won't go into third gear13. Mús to come in;ahora entra la sección de viento now the wind section comes in14. Taurom to charge;entrar al engaño to charge the cape¡qué bien entra este vino! this wine goes down a treat!;no, gracias, no me entra más no thanks, I couldn't take any more♦ vt1. [introducir] [trayendo] to bring in;[llevando] to take in;entra la ropa antes de que se moje take o bring the washing in before it gets wet;entra las herramientas en el cobertizo y vamos a pasear put the tools in the shed and we'll go for a walk;¿por dónde entraremos el piano? where are we going to get the piano in?;entran tabaco de contrabando they bring in contraband tobacco, they smuggle tobacco2. [acometer] to approach;a ése no hay por donde entrarle it's impossible to know how to approach him;hay un chico que le gusta, pero no sabe cómo entrarle there's a boy she fancies, but she doesn't know how to get talking to him3. [en fútbol] to tackle;entró al contrario con violencia he made a heavy challenge on his opponent;entrar en falta a alguien to commit a foul on sb* * *I v/i¡entre! come in!;yo en eso no entro ni salgo that has nothing to do with me, I have nothing to do with that3 caber fit;el pantalón no me entra these pants don’t fit me;la llave no entra the key doesn’t fit;no me entra en la cabeza I can’t understand it4:¿cuántos plátanos entran en un kilo? how many bananas are there in a kilo?5:me entró frío/sueño I got cold/sleepy, I began to feel cold/sleepy;me entró miedo I got scared, I began to feel scared6:entrar en go into;entrar en los 40 años turn 407 ( gustar):este tipo no me entra I don’t like the look of the guy, I don’t like the guy’s face8 ( empezar):entrar (a trabajar) a las ocho start (work) at eight o’clockII v/t3 INFOR enter4 en fútbol tackle* * *entrar vi1) : to enter, to go in, to come in2) : to beginentrar vt1) : to bring in, to introduce2) : to access* * *entrar vb1. (ir adentro) to go in2. (lograr acceso, subir a un coche) to get inentra, que hace frío fuera come in it's cold outside5. (ingresar) to join / to get into6. (estar incluido) to be included9. (en fútbol) to tackle -
73 implantarse
se ha implantado el uso del catalán en la vida diaria — Catalan has become established in everyday life
* * *(v.) = take off, take + holdEx. But at some stage they are going to take off and public librarians will need to be ready to stake their claim to be the most appropriate people to collect and organize local community information.Ex. New computer-supported systems such as PRECIS will probably take hold only in languages and countries where a subject analysis system does not already exist.* * *(v.) = take off, take + holdEx: But at some stage they are going to take off and public librarians will need to be ready to stake their claim to be the most appropriate people to collect and organize local community information.
Ex: New computer-supported systems such as PRECIS will probably take hold only in languages and countries where a subject analysis system does not already exist.* * *vpr1. [establecerse] to be introduced;una costumbre que se está implantando a practice which is becoming more common;la moda no llegó a implantarse the fashion didn't catch on2. Biol to become implanted* * *v/r be introduced* * *vr -
74 woman
n (pl women)1) жінкаlittle woman — маленька жінка, жіночка; дружинонька
young woman — молода жінка, дівчина
a woman of the world — умудрена досвідом жінка; світська жінка; заміжня жінка
a woman of pleasure — продажна жінка, куртизанка
a woman of the town (of the street) — вулична жінка, повія
the new woman — сучасна жінка; іст. емансипована жінка
there is a woman in it — тут замішана жінка, «шукайте жінку»
the strange woman — бібл. блудниця, розпусниця
woman's man — дамський догідник, зальотник
woman's reason — ірон. жіноче міркування, жіноча логіка
woman's wit — жіночий інстинкт, жіноча інтуїція
2) збірн. жінки, жіноча стать3) през. баба (про чоловіка)4) (the woman) типова жінка, втілення жіночності5) бібл., поет. дружина6) служниця; камеристка7) утриманка; коханкаold woman — баба, стара, старуха
woman chaser — амер., розм. бабій
* * *n; (pl women)1) жінкаlittle woman — маленька жінка ( про дівчинку); дівчинка ( моя) ( при зверненні до дівчини); ласк. дружинонька
single woman — незаміжня ( жінк)
the new woman — сучасна жінка; icт. емансипована жінка ( про суфражисткок)
a woman of fashion — світська жінка; модниця
a woman of the town /of the street (s)/ — повія
the strange woman — бібл. блудниця
a woman of the world — жінка, що знає людей та життя /навчена досвідом/; жінка, що знає, як треба поводитися; світська жінка
woman's wit — жіночий інстинкт, жіноча інтуїція
2) жінки, жіноча стать3) баба ( про чоловіка)4) ( the woman) типова жінка; втілення жіночності, жіночого начала5) дiaл. дружина; коханка; приятелька (юнака, чоловіка)6) жінка якої-н. професії ( в сполученнях)woman servant — домашня робітниця; служниця
7) робітниця; служницяold woman — стара жінка; бабуся; стара; моя стара ( про дружину); стара баба ( часто про чоловік)
-
75 onda
trust* * *f waveradio andare in onda go on the air* * *onda s.f.1 wave: onda alta, high wave; onda lunga, roller (o swell); onde lunghe e profonde, ( in mare aperto) groundswell; onde grosse, billows; cresta dell'onda, wave crest; una costa battuta dalle onde, a coastline pounded by the waves; essere in balia delle onde, to be tossed by the waves; fendere, tagliare le onde, to breast the waves // onde dei capelli, waves in one's hair; un'onda di entusiasmo, a wave of enthusiasm // essere sulla cresta dell'onda, (fig.) to be on the crest of the wave: i Beatles sono ancora sulla cresta dell'onda, the Beatles are still on the crest of the wave // seguire, andare dietro l'onda, to follow the crowd (o to go with the fashion): i giovani seguono l'onda del momento, young people go with the fashion // (econ.) onda lunga, ( di ciclo economico) long wave2 (fis., rad.) wave: onda elettromagnetica, electromagnetic wave; onde hertziane, hertzian waves; onda luminosa, light wave; onde medie, lunghe, corte, medium, long, short waves; onda portante, carrier wave; onda sonora, sound wave; onde termiche, heat waves; lunghezza d'onda, wavelength; treno d'onde, wave train; onda stazionaria, standing (o stationary) wave; onda longitudinale, quadra, longitudinal, square wave; fronte d'onda, wavefront; funzione d'onda, wave function; guida d'onda, waveguide; numero d'onda, wave number; superficie d'onda, wave surface; equazione delle onde, wave equation // andare, mandare in onda, to broadcast: questa sera andrà in onda un nuovo programma, this evening we will broadcast a new programme.* * *['onda]sostantivo femminile1) wave (anche fis.)onda luminosa, sonora — light, sound wave
essere sulla stessa lunghezza d'onda di qcn. — to be on the same wavelength as sb
2) rad. telev.andare in onda — [film, pubblicità] to go on the air, to be broadcast
mandare in onda — to broadcast, to air [ programma]
3) (di capelli) wave, ripplefarsi le -e — to have one's hair waved, to ripple one's hair
4) fig. (di rabbia, sdegno) surge, rush•onda corta — rad. short wave
onda lunga — mar. rad. long wave
onda media — rad. medium wave
onda d'urto — fis. shockwave
* * *onda/'onda/sostantivo f.1 wave (anche fis.); essere in balia delle -e to be at the mercy of the waves; onda luminosa, sonora light, sound wave; essere sulla stessa lunghezza d'onda di qcn. to be on the same wavelength as sb.2 rad. telev. andare in onda [film, pubblicità] to go on the air, to be broadcast; essere in onda to be on the air; mandare in onda to broadcast, to air [ programma]3 (di capelli) wave, ripple; farsi le -e to have one's hair waved, to ripple one's hair4 fig. (di rabbia, sdegno) surge, rushonda corta rad. short wave; onda lunga mar. rad. long wave; onda media rad. medium wave; onda radio radio wave; onda d'urto fis. shockwave. -
76 set
1.[set]transitive verb, -tt-, setset somebody ashore — jemanden an Land setzen
set the proposals before the board — (fig.) dem Vorstand die Vorschläge unterbreiten od. vorlegen
set something against something — (balance) etwas einer Sache (Dat.) gegenüberstellen
2) (apply) setzenset a match to something — ein Streichholz an etwas (Akk.) halten
3) (adjust) einstellen (at auf + Akk.); aufstellen [Falle]; stellen [Uhr]set the alarm for 5.30 a.m. — den Wecker auf 5.30 Uhr stellen
4)set a book/film in Australia — ein Buch/einen Film in Australien spielen lassen
set the interest rate at 10 % — die Zinsen auf 10 % festsetzen
6) (bring into specified state)set something/things right or in order — etwas/die Dinge in Ordnung bringen
set somebody thinking that... — jemanden auf den Gedanken bringen, dass...
the news set me thinking — die Nachricht machte mich nachdenklich
7) (put forward) stellen [Frage, Aufgabe]; aufgeben [Hausaufgabe]; vorschreiben [Textbuch, Lektüre]; (compose) zusammenstellen [Rätsel, Fragen]set somebody a task/problem — jemandem eine Aufgabe stellen/jemanden vor ein Problem stellen
set [somebody/oneself] a target — [jemandem/sich] ein Ziel setzen
8) (turn to solid) fest werden lassen9) (lay for meal) decken [Tisch]; auflegen [Gedeck]10) (establish) aufstellen [Rekord, Richtlinien]11) (Med.): (put into place) [ein]richten; einrenken [verrenktes Gelenk]12) (fix) legen [Haare]set eyes on somebody/something — jemanden/etwas sehen
13) (Printing) setzen14)set somebody in charge of something — jemanden mit etwas betrauen
15)2. intransitive verb,be set on a hill — [Haus:] auf einem Hügel stehen
-tt-, set1) (solidify) fest werden2) (go down) [Sonne, Mond:] untergehen3. noun1) (group) Satz, derset [of two] — Paar, das
chess set — Schachspiel, das
2) see academic.ru/66102/service">service 1. 9)3) (section of society) Kreis, derracing set — Rennsportfreunde od. -fans
4) (Math.) Menge, die5)set [of teeth] — Gebiss, das
7) (Tennis) Satz, der10) (acting area for film)4. adjective1) (fixed) starr [Linie, Gewohnheit, Blick, Lächeln]; fest [Absichten, Zielvorstellungen, Zeitpunkt]be set in one's ways or habits — in seinen Gewohnheiten festgefahren sein
2) (assigned for study) vorgeschrieben [Buch, Text]3) (according to fixed menu)set meal or menu — Menü, das
4) (ready)something is set to increase — etwas wird bald steigen
be/get set for something — zu etwas bereit sein/sich zu etwas fertig machen
be/get set to leave — bereit sein/sich fertig machen zum Aufbruch
all set? — (coll.) alles klar od. fertig?
be all set to do something — bereit sein, etwas zu tun
5) (determined)be set on something/doing something — zu etwas entschlossen sein/entschlossen sein, etwas zu tun
be [dead] set against something — [absolut] gegen etwas sein
Phrasal Verbs:- set back- set by- set down- set in- set off- set on- set out- set to- set up* * *[set] 1. present participle - setting; verb1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) stellen, legen, setzen2) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) decken3) (to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc): It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.) festlegen4) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) stellen5) (to cause to start doing something: His behaviour set people talking.) veranlassen7) (to become firm or solid: Has the concrete set?) festwerden8) (to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function: He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.) einstellen9) (to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.) herrichten10) (to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) fassen2. adjective1) (fixed or arranged previously: There is a set procedure for doing this.) das Set3) (deliberate: He had the set intention of hurting her.) wohlüberlegt4) (stiff; fixed: He had a set smile on his face.) starr5) (not changing or developing: set ideas.) fest6) ((with with) having something set in it: a gold ring set with diamonds.) eingefaßt3. noun1) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) der Satz2) (an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals: a television/radio set.) das Gerät3) (a group of people: the musical set.) der Kreis4) (the process of setting hair: a shampoo and set.) das Legen5) (scenery for a play or film: There was a very impressive set in the final act.) der Szenenaufbau6) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) der Satz•- setting- setback
- set phrase
- set-square
- setting-lotion
- set-to
- set-up
- all set
- set about
- set someone against someone
- set against someone
- set someone against
- set against
- set aside
- set back
- set down
- set in
- set off
- set something or someone on someone
- set on someone
- set something or someone on
- set on
- set out
- set to
- set up
- set up camp
- set up house
- set up shop
- set upon* * *[set]I. ADJECTIVEbe \set to leave by 8 a.m. um 8 Uhr solltest du startklar seinto get \set to do sth sich akk darauf vorbereiten, etw zu tunready, get \set, go! auf die Plätze, fertig, los!we were just getting \set to leave when... wir wollten gerade gehen, als...\set expression [or phrase] feststehender Ausdruck\set menu Tageskarte f\set price Festpreis m, Fixpreis mat \set times zu festen Zeiten3. (expression of face) starrher face took on a \set expression ihre Miene erstarrte\set smile aufgesetztes Lächeln4. (unlikely to change)to have become a \set habit zur festen Gewohnheit geworden seinto be \set in one's ways in seinen Gewohnheiten festgefahren sein5. (likely)Manchester United looks \set for victory es sieht ganz so aus, als würde Manchester United gewinnenthe rain is \set to continue all week der Regen wird wohl noch die ganze Woche andauern\set book [or text] Pflichtlektüre7. (determined)II. NOUN1. (collection, group) of glasses, stamps etc. Satz m; (of two items) Paar nt; of clothes etc. Set nt, Garnitur fhe's got a complete \set of Joyce's novels er hat eine Gesamtausgabe von Joycebox[ed] \set Box-Set nt (ein komplettes Set etwa von CDs oder Videokassetten, das in einem Schuber o.Ä. erhältlich ist)chemistry \set Chemiekasten mchess \set Schachspiel nta \set of chromosomes ein Chromosomensatz m\set of encyclopaedias Enzyklopädiereihe f\set of lectures Vortragsreihe f\set of rules Regelwerk nttea \set Teeservice nt\set of teeth Gebiss nttool \set Werkzeugsatz m\set of twins Zwillingspaar ntshe's got in with a very arty \set sie bewegt sich neuerdings in sehr ausgewählten Künstlerkreisenthe fashion \set die Modefreaks pl slthe literary \set die Literaten plthe smart \set die Schickeria meist pejon the \set bei den Dreharbeiten; (location) am Setcolour \set Farbfernseher man electric fondue \set ein elektrisches Fonduegerätto win a \set einen Satz gewinnen\set theory Mengenlehre f9. COMPUTto have a shampoo and \set sich dat die Haare waschen und legen lassen17. no pl of the current, tide Richtung f, Lauf mto get a \set on sb [die] Wut auf jdn kriegen fam22.III. TRANSITIVE VERB<set, set>1. (place)the cat \set a dead mouse in front of us die Katze legte uns eine tote Maus vor\set the bricks one on top of the other setze einen Klotz auf den anderento \set a chair by the bed/window einen Stuhl ans Bett/Fenster stellenI \set her above all others für mich ist sie die Allergrößte▪ to be \set somewhere:‘West Side Story’ is \set in New York ‚West Side Story‘ spielt in New Yorktheir house is \set on a hill ihr Haus liegt auf einem Hügelthe novel is \set in the 16th century der Roman spielt im 16. Jahrhundert3. (cause to be, start)to \set a boat afloat ein Boot zu Wasser lassento \set sth on fire etw in Brand setzento \set sth in motion etw in Bewegung setzen [o fig a. ins Rollen bringen]▪ to \set sb doing sth jdn veranlassen [o dazu bringen], etw zu tunhis remarks \set me thinking seine Bemerkungen gaben mir zu denkento \set sb loose [or free] jdn freilassen [o auf freien Fuß setzen]to \set sth right etw [wieder] in Ordnung bringento \set sb straight jdn berichtigenthese changes will \set the country on the road to economic recovery diese Änderungen werden das Land zum wirtschaftlichen Aufschwung führenthe noise \set the dog barking wegen des Lärms fing der Hund an zu bellento \set sth free etw freisetzen5. (adjust, prepare)to \set the alarm for 7.00 a.m. den Wecker auf 07.00 Uhr stellento \set a clock/watch eine Uhr/Armbanduhr stellento \set the margin TYPO den Rand einstellento \set the table den Tisch deckento \set a thermostat/timer einen Thermostat/Zeitmesser einstellento \set a trap eine Falle aufstellen6. (fix)▪ to \set sth etw festsetzento \set the budget das Budget festlegento \set a date/time einen Termin/eine Zeit ausmachenthey still haven't \set a date for their wedding sie haben immer noch keinen Termin für die Hochzeit festgesetztto \set a deadline for sb jdm eine Frist setzento \set a limit eine Grenze setzento \set a norm eine Norm festlegento \set a price [on sth] einen Preis [für etw akk] festsetzento \set one's teeth die Zähne zusammenbeißen... she said, \setting her jaw firmly... sagte sie mit versteinerter Miene7. (establish)to \set a good example to sb jdm ein Vorbild seinto \set the pace das Tempo angeben [o bestimmen]to \set a record einen Rekord aufstellen8. ANAT▪ to \set sth etw einrenkento \set a broken bone einen gebrochenen Knochen einrichten fachspr9. (arrange)to \set sb's hair jdm die Haare legento have one's hair \set sich dat die Haare legen lassen10. (adorn)a watch \set with sapphires eine mit Saphiren besetzte Uhr11. (insert)a bracelet with rubies \set in gold ein Armband mit in Gold gefassten Rubinen12. MUSto \set a poem/words etc. to music ein Gedicht/einen Text etc. vertonento \set homework Hausaufgaben [o ÖSTERR a. eine Hausübung] aufgebento \set a task for sb [or sb a task] jdm eine Aufgabe stellento \set sb to work jdm Arbeit zuweisen14. COMPUTto \set a text einen Text setzento be \set in Times Roman in Times Roman gesetzt sein16. (keep watch on)to \set a guard on sb jdn bewachen lassen17.to \set the scene [or stage] for sth (create conditions) die Bedingungen für etw akk schaffen; (facilitate) den Weg für etw akk frei machenthe scene is \set for the summit next week die Vorbereitungen für das Gipfeltreffen nächste Woche sind unter Dach und Fach18. (sail)to \set sail ( also fig) die Segel setzento \set sail for/from... nach/von... losfahren19. (see)to \set eyes on sb/sth jdn/etw sehen20. (enter)21. (calm)22.to \set one's mind to [or on] sth (concentrate on) sich akk auf etw akk konzentrieren; (approach with determination) etw entschlossen angehen23.▶ to \set the world [or the Thames] ablaze [or on fire] [or alight] die Welt aus den Angeln heben<set, set>1. (grow together) bones, limbs zusammenwachsen2. (become firm) concrete, jelly fest werdenthe glue has \set hard der Klebstoff ist ausgehärtetto \set to the north/westwards nach Norden/Westen verlaufen7. BOT Frucht ansetzen* * *(INTERNET) abbr SET m* * *set [set]A s1. Satz m (Briefmarken, Dokumente, Werkzeuge etc), (Möbel-, Toiletten- etc) Garnitur f, (Speise- etc) Service n:a set of agreements POL ein Vertragswerk;a set of colo(u)rs ein Farbensortiment n;a set of drills ein Satz Bohrer;set of values Wertanschauung f2. (Häuser- etc) Gruppe f, (Zimmer) Flucht f:a set of houses (rooms)3. WIRTSCH Kollektion f4. Sammlung f, besondersa) mehrbändige Ausgabe (eines Autors)5. TECHb) RADIO etc Gerät n, Apparat m6. a) THEAT Bühnenausstattung fb) FILM Szenenaufbau m7. Tennis etc: Satz m8. MATHa) Zahlenreihe fb) Menge f10. (Personen)Kreis m:a) Gesellschaft(sschicht) f, (literarische etc) Weltb) pej Clique fc) SCHULE Unterrichtsgruppe f:the chic set die Schickeria11. Sitz m, Schnitt m (von Kleidern)12. a) Form fb) Haltung f13. Richtung f, (Ver)Lauf m (einer Strömung etc):the set of public opinion der Meinungstrendtoward[s] zu)16. (Sonnen- etc) Untergang m:the set of day poet das Tagesende17. TECH Schränkung f (einer Säge)19. ARCH Feinputz m20. BOTa) Ableger m, Setzling mb) Fruchtansatz m21. Kontertanz:a) Tänzer(zahl) pl(f), -paare plb) Tour f, Hauptfigur f:first set Quadrille f22. MUS Serie f, Folge f, Zyklus m23. JAGD Vorstehen n (des Hundes):24. JAGD (Dachs- etc) Bau mB adj1. festgesetzt (Tag etc):set meal Menü n2. a) bereitb) fest entschlossen (on, upon doing zu tun):all set startklar;3. vorgeschrieben, festgelegt (Regeln etc):4. wohlüberlegt, einstudiert (Rede etc)5. feststehend (Redewendungen etc)7. starr:a set face ein unbewegtes Gesicht8. US halsstarrig, stur9. konventionell, formell (Party etc)10. zusammengebissen (Zähne)11. (ein)gefasst (Edelstein)12. TECH eingebaut (Rohr etc)15. (in Zusammensetzungen) … gebaut, … gestaltet:well-set gut gebautC v/t prät und pperf set1. setzen, stellen, legen:set the glass to one’s lips das Glas an die Lippen setzen;set a match to ein Streichholz halten an (akk), etwas in Brand stecken (siehe a. die Verbindungen mit anderen entsprechenden Substantiven)set sb free jemanden auf freien Fuß setzen, jemanden freilassen; → ease A 2, liberty Bes Redew, right A 5, B 5, etc3. veranlassen zu:set a party laughing eine Gesellschaft zum Lachen bringen;set going in Gang setzen;a) jemanden nachdenklich machen, jemandem zu denken geben,4. ein-, herrichten, (an)ordnen, zurechtmachen, besondersb) den Tisch deckenc) TECH (ein)stellen, (-)richten, regulierend) die Uhr, den Wecker stellen (by nach dem Radio etc):set the alarm (clock) for five o’clock den Wecker auf 5 Uhr stellene) eine Säge schränkenf) ein Messer abziehen, schärfeng) MED einen Bruch, Knochen (ein)richtenh) das Haar legen5. MUSa) vertonenb) arrangieren6. TYPO absetzen7. AGRa) Setzlinge (an)pflanzenb) den Boden bepflanzen8. a) die Bruthenne setzenb) Eier unterlegen9. a) einen Edelstein (ein)fassenb) mit Edelsteinen etc besetzen10. eine Wache aufstellen11. eine Aufgabe, Frage stellen13. a) etwas vorschreiben, bestimmenb) einen Zeitpunkt festlegen, -setzen, ansetzenc) ein Beispiel etc geben, eine Regel etc aufstellenset spies on sb jemanden bespitzeln lassen, auf jemanden Spitzel ansetzen16. die Zähne zusammenbeißen17. den Wert bestimmen, festsetzen19. Geld, sein Leben etc riskieren, aufs Spiel setzen20. fig legen, setzen:set one’s hopes on seine Hoffnung setzen auf (akk);the novel is set in Spain der Roman spielt in SpanienD v/i1. untergehen (Sonne etc):his star has set fig sein Stern ist untergegangen2. a) auswachsen (Körper)b) ausreifen (Charakter)3. beständig werden (Wetter etc): → B 13b) TECH abbinden (Zement etc)c) gerinnen (Milch)d) sich absetzen (Rahm)5. brüten (Glucke)8. sich bewegen, fließen, strömen:the current sets to the north die Stromrichtung ist Nord10. sich neigen oder richten:opinion is setting against him die Meinung richtet sich gegen ihn11. BOT Frucht ansetzen (Blüte, Baum)13. TECH sich verbiegen15. MED sich einrenkens. abk2. section3. see s.4. series5. set7. sign8. signed gez.9. singular Sg.10. son* * *1.[set]transitive verb, -tt-, setset the proposals before the board — (fig.) dem Vorstand die Vorschläge unterbreiten od. vorlegen
set something against something — (balance) etwas einer Sache (Dat.) gegenüberstellen
2) (apply) setzenset a match to something — ein Streichholz an etwas (Akk.) halten
3) (adjust) einstellen (at auf + Akk.); aufstellen [Falle]; stellen [Uhr]set the alarm for 5.30 a.m. — den Wecker auf 5.30 Uhr stellen
4)be set — (have location of action) [Buch, Film:] spielen
set a book/film in Australia — ein Buch/einen Film in Australien spielen lassen
set the interest rate at 10 % — die Zinsen auf 10 % festsetzen
set something/things right or in order — etwas/die Dinge in Ordnung bringen
set somebody thinking that... — jemanden auf den Gedanken bringen, dass...
7) (put forward) stellen [Frage, Aufgabe]; aufgeben [Hausaufgabe]; vorschreiben [Textbuch, Lektüre]; (compose) zusammenstellen [Rätsel, Fragen]set somebody a task/problem — jemandem eine Aufgabe stellen/jemanden vor ein Problem stellen
set [somebody/oneself] a target — [jemandem/sich] ein Ziel setzen
8) (turn to solid) fest werden lassen9) (lay for meal) decken [Tisch]; auflegen [Gedeck]10) (establish) aufstellen [Rekord, Richtlinien]11) (Med.): (put into place) [ein]richten; einrenken [verrenktes Gelenk]12) (fix) legen [Haare]set eyes on somebody/something — jemanden/etwas sehen
13) (Printing) setzen14)15)2. intransitive verb,be set on a hill — [Haus:] auf einem Hügel stehen
-tt-, set1) (solidify) fest werden2) (go down) [Sonne, Mond:] untergehen3. noun1) (group) Satz, derset [of two] — Paar, das
chess set — Schachspiel, das
3) (section of society) Kreis, derracing set — Rennsportfreunde od. -fans
4) (Math.) Menge, die5)set [of teeth] — Gebiss, das
7) (Tennis) Satz, der4. adjective1) (fixed) starr [Linie, Gewohnheit, Blick, Lächeln]; fest [Absichten, Zielvorstellungen, Zeitpunkt]be set in one's ways or habits — in seinen Gewohnheiten festgefahren sein
2) (assigned for study) vorgeschrieben [Buch, Text]set meal or menu — Menü, das
4) (ready)be/get set for something — zu etwas bereit sein/sich zu etwas fertig machen
be/get set to leave — bereit sein/sich fertig machen zum Aufbruch
all set? — (coll.) alles klar od. fertig?
be all set to do something — bereit sein, etwas zu tun
5) (determined)be set on something/doing something — zu etwas entschlossen sein/entschlossen sein, etwas zu tun
be [dead] set against something — [absolut] gegen etwas sein
Phrasal Verbs:- set back- set by- set down- set in- set off- set on- set out- set to- set up* * *(sport) n.Satz ¨-e m. adj.festgelegt adj.festgesetzt adj. n.Garnitur -en f.Reihe -n f.Zusammenstellung f. v.(§ p.,p.p.: set)= aufstellen v.einstellen v.erstarren v.fest werden ausdr.festlegen v.festsetzen v.legen v.setzen v.stellen v.veranlassen v. -
77 date
do you know what today's \date is? weißt du, welches Datum wir heute haben?;closing \date letzter Termin;out of \date überholt, nicht mehr aktuell;to be out of \date food das Verfallsdatum haben;to \date bis heute;it's a \date! abgemacht!;to make a \date sich akk verabreden;shall we make it a \date? sollen wir es festhalten?to go out on a \date ausgehen;to have a \date with sb mit jdm verabredet sein1) ( have relationship)to \date sb mit jdm gehen ( fam)2) ( establish the age of)to \date sth etw datieren;the expert \dated the pipe at 1862 der Experte datierte die Pfeife auf das Jahr 18623) ( reveal the age of)to \date sb jdn altersmäßig verraten;you went to Beach Boys concerts? that sure \dates you! du warst auf den Konzerten der Beach Boys? daran merkt man, wie alt du bist!4) ( put date on)to \date sth etw datieren;in reply to your letter \dated November 2nd,... unter Bezugnahme auf Ihren Brief vom 2. November... ( form) viwe think our daughter is still too young to \date (Am) wir denken, unsere Tochter ist noch zu jung, um einen Freund zu haben2) ( go back to)to \date from [or back to] sth style auf etw akk zurückgehen; tradition von etw dat herrühren, aus etw dat stammen3) ( show its age) veraltet wirken;( go out of fashion) aus der Mode kommenDattel f -
78 دون (أقل من، تحت، ناقص)
دُونَ (أقلّ مِن، تحت، ناقِص) \ infra-, sub-, hypo-, under. \ بِدُون \ free from, free of: without: free from disease; free of cost. without: not with; not having: Without doubt, this is the best. I did it without his help. He took my bicycle without asking me. \ See Also دون (دُون) \ بِدُون \ after a fashion: not very well: He speaks English after a fashion. \ See Also دُون إِتْقَان \ بِدُون (غير معروف) \ nameless: not known by name: the work of a nameless 12th century writer. \ See Also دُون اسم \ بِدُون \ freely: readily: They freely accepted my advice. \ See Also دُون تَحَفُّظ \ بِدُون \ in bulk: in large amounts; not in separate containers: Ships carry oil in bulk. \ See Also دُون تَعبِئَة \ بِدُون (غَيْر رَسْمِيّ) \ informal: without ceremony or special dress: The prince paid an informal visit to the town. \ See Also دُون تَكلُّف \ بِدُون \ noiseless: making no noise; silent: a noiseless escape. quietly: silently; secretly: The prisoner was quietly planning his escape. \ See Also دُون ضَجَّة \ بِدُون \ without my knowledge: without my knowing: He drove my car without my knowledge. \ See Also دُون علمي \ بِدُون \ in vain: without success: He tried in vain to save her life. His efforts were in vain. \ See Also دُون فائدة \ بِدُون \ love: (in a game) no points: We won six love (usu. written 6-0). \ See Also دُون نُقَط \ دُونَ اسْتِثْناء \ single: (esp. with each and every) each one separately; each one, without exception: He comes here every single day. \ دُونَ إكْرَاه \ of one’s own accord: willingly; without having to be asked. \ دُونَ أن يَخْسَر شيئًا \ as well: (with may or might) without loss or bad effect: You may as well try, even if you don’t succeed. I might as well have watched the game on television (instead of watching it on the field and getting wet). \ دُونَ تَحَفُّظ \ outright: directly; at once: He was killed outright by a blow on the head. He told me outright that I was a liar. \ دُونَ تَحَيُّز \ fairly: (with a verb) justly: They were fairly treated. \ دُونَ تَذَمُّر أو اعْتِراض \ without a murmur: without the slightest complaint: He obeyed my orders without a murmur. \ دُونَ تَوَقُّف \ nonstop: without stopping: a nonstop flight across America; music played nonstop. \ دُونَ تَوَقُّف \ at a stretch: without stopping: I never drive for more than 4 hours at a stretch. \ دُونَ جَدْوَى \ for nothing: without any useful result: I had all that trouble for nothing. \ دُونَ سِنّ الرُّشد \ under age: too young: You can’t join the army as you’re under age. \ دُون شَكّ \ sure: (in special phrases) certainly: They told me he was up a tree, and sure enough there he was. to be sure: I agree: Yes, he’s small, to be sure; but he’s strong. without doubt: certainly. for sure: without doubt. \ دُونَ غَيْرِه \ alone: (after a noun or pronoun) and no other: You alone can help me. \ دُونَ اللُّجوء إلى \ without resort to: without turning to (sth. often bad) for help. \ دُونَ مُسَاعَدة \ on one’s own: by oneself; without help: I did this sum all on my own. \ دُونَ مُقَابِل \ free: not costing money: a free ticket. \ دُونَ شَكّ \ certainly: without doubt; of course: May he come? Certainly. -
79 человек
муж.
1) person, man, human being, individual;
one твердый духом человек ≈ a steadfast/unflinching man люди особого склада ≈ people of a particular stamp/quality/mentality, people of a special mould такого сорта люди разг. ≈ that kind of people пять человек детей ≈ five children по пяти рублей на человека ≈ five roubles per head все до одного человека ≈ to a man человек трезвого ума ≈ sober-minded man человек настроения ≈ person of many moods последний человек ≈ a (real) nothing человек - разумное существо ≈ man is a rational being бесстыдный человек ≈ malapert беспокойный человек ≈ fidget;
worrier;
амер.;
разг. hellion шумливый человек ≈ разг. bounder непредсказуемый человек ≈ wild card мнительный человек ≈ valetudinarian полный человек ≈ stout снежный человек ≈ snowman сентиментальный человек ≈ sentimentalist религиозный человек ≈ religioner осторожный человек ≈ pussyfoot прогрессивный человек ≈ progressionist, progressist одаренный человек ≈ prodigy, natural первобытный человек ≈ primitive ненадежный человек ≈ man of straw, weak vessel, wobbler принципиальный человек ≈ man of principle семейный человек ≈ family man, man of family амер. практичный человек ≈ hardhead пожилой человек ≈ greybeard, old-timer, senior, разг. oldster малодушный человек ≈ faint-heart, turnback знаменитый человек ≈ celebrity, man of distinction, man of mark, man of note, man of eminence обезьяноподобный человек ≈ ape-man старомодный человек ≈ antediluvian, old-timer, square-toes разносторонний человек ≈ all-rounder неуклюжий человек ≈ oaf неумный человек ≈ dodo невоспитанный человек ≈ bear, boor, vulgarian известный человек, видный человек ≈ marked man кроманьонский человек ≈ Cro-Magnon man обыкновенный человек ≈ ordinary/average man выдающийся человек ≈ eminent person продажный человек ≈ prostitute трусливый человек ≈ rabbit раздражительный человек, вспыльчивый человек ≈ spitfire, splenetic справедливый человек ≈ square shooter настойчивый человек, упорный человек ≈ sticker властный человек ≈ autocrat гениальный человек ≈ man of genius грамотный человек ≈ literate двуличный человек ≈ double dealer добродетельный человек ≈ well-doer жестокий человек ≈ savage опытный человек ≈ man of experience ученый человек ≈ erudite person деловой человек ≈ business man;
business-like/practical person (дельный, практичный) молодой человек ≈ young man известный человек, знаменитый человек ≈ notability желчный человек ≈ acrimonious man идейный человек ≈ man with firm ideological principles изворотливый человек ≈ dodger, shifty fellow светский человек ≈ man of the world;
man of fashion легкомысленный человек ≈ light-headed/thoughtless man, frivolous person лицемерный человек ≈ hypocrite чувствительный человек ≈ sensitive man трезвый человек ≈ sober man тупоголовый человек ≈ numskull, blockhead, dunderhead тупоумный человек ≈ dim-wit тщедушный человек ≈ weaking узкий человек ≈ narrow(- minded) person ископаемый человек ≈ fossil man пещерный человек ≈ cave-dweller, cave-man, troglodyte русский человек ≈ Russian человек разумный ≈ homo sapiens человек в футляре ≈ person who keeps himself in cotton wool, man in a cocoon/shell человек с тактом ≈ a man of tact, tactful man человек с улицы ≈ any passer-by человек с характером ≈ strong-willed person человек со средствами ≈ man of means человек чести ≈ man of honour банальный человек ≈ bromide бессовестный человек ≈ man of no scruples безразличный человек ≈ pococurante эксцентричный человек ≈ eccentric;
амер.;
сл. ding-a-ling, screw-ball честный человек ≈ straight man беззастенчивый человек ≈ cool hand, cool customer беспринципный человек ≈ man of no principles, vicar of Bray близорукий человек ≈ myope бесхарактерный человек ≈ nincompoop, man of no character;
jelly-fish, sop разг. бездомный человек ≈ outcast, waif бережливый человек ≈ saver болезненный человек ≈ valetudinarian безответный человек ≈ wimp цепкий человек ≈ bulldog перен. ветреный человек ≈ harum-scarum храбрый человек ≈ valiant человек слова ≈ man of his word хладнокровный человек ≈ cool card человек настроения ≈ man of moods навязчивый человек, назойливый человек ≈ intruder поверхностный человек ≈ light-weight разумный человек, здравомыслящий человек ≈ man of sense флегматичный человек ≈ plodder консервативный человек ≈ die-hard
2) уст. servant, man;
waiterм. man*, human being;
(лицо) person;
(мужчина тж.) man*;
(женщина тж.) woman*;
молодой ~ young man*;
он хороший ~ he is а nice man*/person;
она хороший ~ she is а nice woman/person;
русский ~ а person of Russian blood;
умный ~ wise man*, woman*;
пять ~ five persons/people;
~ пять about five persons/people;
шесть ~ детей six children;
нас было семь ~ there were seven of us;
по десяти рублей на, с ~а ten roubles а head;
ни один ~, ни одного ~а no one, nobody, not а single person;
для непривычного ~а to one not accustomed;
права ~a human rights;
~ предполагает, а Бог располагает посл. man proposes, God disposes. -
80 woman
ˈwumən сущ.
1) женщина attractive, beautiful, pretty woman ≈ привлекательная женщина, симпатичная женщина average woman ≈ обычная, нормальная женщина handsome woman ≈ статная, импозантная женщина middle-aged woman ≈ женщина средних лет, женщина бальзаковского возраста old woman ≈ пожилая женщина short woman ≈ женщина маленького роста tall woman ≈ высокая женщина fat woman ≈ полная женщина thin woman ≈ худая женщина ugly woman ≈ некрасивая женщина wise woman ≈ мудрая женщина young woman ≈ юная леди newspaperwoman ≈ журналистка woman in childbirth, woman in labour, lying-in woman ≈ роженица
2) груб. баба
3) женственный мужчина, 'баба' to play the woman ≈ плакать;
трусить
4) (без артикля) женщины, женский пол man born of woman ≈ смертный
5) (the woman) женственность, женское начало There is little of the woman in her. ≈ Ей не хватает женственности.
6) служанка, уборщица
7) любовница женщина - young * молодая женщина;
девушка - little * маленькая женщина (о девочке) ;
девочка (моя) (в обращении к девушке) ;
(ласкательное) женушка - single * незамужняя( женщина) - the new * современная женщина;
(историческое) эмансипированная женщина (о суфражистках и т. п.) - a * of fashion светская женщина;
модница - a * of quality знатная дама - a * of pleasure женщина легкого поведения - a * of the town /of the street(s) / проститутка - the strange * (библеизм) блудница - a * of the house хозяйка дома - a * of the world женщина, знающая людей и жизнь /умудренная опытом/;
женщина, знающая, как нужно вести себя;
светская женщина - there is a * in it здесь замешана женщина - *'s man дамский угодник, волокита - *'s wit женский инстинкт, женская интуиция - *'s reason преим. (ироничное) женская логика( собирательнле) женщины, женский пол - * is weaker than man женщины слабее мужчин - man born of * смертный (презрительное) баба (о мужчине) - to play the * вести себя как баба (the *) типичная женщина;
воплощение женственности, женского начала - there is something of the * in his character в его характере есть что-то женское - it's the * in her сказывается то, что она женщина;
в ней говорит женщина - there is little of the * in her в ней мало женственности (диалектизм) жена;
любовница;
приятельница( юноши, мужчины) женщина какой-л. профессии (обыкн. в сочетаниях) - * doctor женщина-врач - council * женщина-член совета - * worker работница - * servant домашняя работница;
служанка работница;
служанка - two women to help in the kitchen две женщины для работы на кухне - she sent one of her women она послала одну из своих служанок - the Queen and her women королева со своими фрейлинами > old * старая женщина;
старушка;
(пренебрежительное) старуха;
моя старуха (о жене) ;
(пренебрежительное) старая баба (часто о мужчине) ~ (без артикля) женщины, женский пол;
man born of woman смертный ~ женственный мужчина, "баба";
to play the woman плакать;
трусить a ~ of the world светская женщина;
a single woman незамужняя женщина single ~ одинокая женщина unmarried ~ незамужняя женщина woman груб. баба ~ (the ~) женственность, женское начало ~ женственный мужчина, "баба";
to play the woman плакать;
трусить ~ (pl women) женщина;
women's rights женское равноправие ~ (без артикля) женщины, женский пол;
man born of woman смертный ~ любовница ~ служанка, уборщица ~ attr. женский;
woman suffrage избирательные права для женщин;
woman artist художница;
woman friend приятельница ~ attr. женский;
woman suffrage избирательные права для женщин;
woman artist художница;
woman friend приятельница ~ attr. женский;
woman suffrage избирательные права для женщин;
woman artist художница;
woman friend приятельница a ~ of the world женщина, умудренная жизненным опытом a ~ of the world светская женщина;
a single woman незамужняя женщина ~ attr. женский;
woman suffrage избирательные права для женщин;
woman artist художница;
woman friend приятельница ~ (pl women) женщина;
women's rights женское равноправие
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