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101 Abfall
Abfall m 1. GEN, UMWELT (AE) garbage, refuse, (BE) rubbish, (AE) trash, waste; 2. POL break, breaking away (von Partei); 3. WIWI drop, fall (Kurs)* * *m 1. < Geschäft> garbage (AE), refuse, rubbish (BE), trash (AE), waste; 2. <Pol, Umwelt> von Partei break, breaking away; 3. <Vw> Kurs drop, fall* * *Abfall
[solid] waste, scrap, outcast, garbage (US), refuse (Br.), junk, (Plunder) dross, (Ware) rejection;
• gewerblicher Abfall trade refuse (Br.);
• radioaktiver Abfall [radio]active (hot) waste;
• Abfallaufbereitungsanlagen waste disposal plants;
• Abfallbehandlung waste handling;
• reduzierende Abfallbehandlung reduced waste treatment;
• Abfallbeseitigung refuse disposal (Br.), garbage disposal (removal) (US);
• Abfallbeseitigungsanlage waste-disposal unit;
• Abfallbeseitigungsgebühr disposal tax;
• Abfallbewirtschaftung waste management;
• Abfalldeponie waste tip. -
102 guerra
f.war (conflicto).declarar la guerra to declare waren guerra at warguerra sin cuartel all-out warguerra atómica nuclear warguerra bacteriológica germ warfareguerra civil civil warguerra fría cold warguerra de las galaxias star warsguerra de guerrillas guerrilla warfareguerra mundial world warguerra de nervios war of nervesguerra nuclear nuclear warguerra de precios price warguerra psicológica psychological warfareguerra química chemical warfareguerra santa Holy Warguerra sucia dirty war* * *1 war\dar guerra familiar to cause problems, cause troubledeclarar la guerra a to declare war onen guerra at warser de antes de la guerra familiar to be donkey's years oldtenerle la guerra declarada a alguien familiar to have it in for somebodyguerra bacteriológica / guerra biológica germ warfareguerra civil civil warguerra comercial trade warguerra de Cuba Spanish-American Warguerra de la Independencia Spanish War of Independenceguerra de las galaxias star warsguerra de los Seis Días Six Day Warguerra de los Treinta Años Thirty Years' Warguerra de nervios war of nervesguerra del Golfo Gulf Warguerra fría cold warguerra mundial world warguerra nuclear nuclear warguerra psicológica psychological warfareguerra química chemical warfareguerra santa holy warguerra total all-out warla Primer Guerra Mundial World War I, the First World War, World War Ila Segunda Guerra Mundial World War II, the Second World War* * *noun f.1) war2) warfare* * *SF1) (Mil, Pol) war; (=arte) warfarede guerra — military, war antes de s
Ministerio de Guerra — Ministry of War, War Office, War Department (EEUU)
estar en guerra — to be at war ( con with)
hacer la guerra — to wage war (a on)
guerra bacteriana, guerra bacteriológica — germ warfare
guerra caliente — hot war, shooting war
guerra de agotamiento, guerra de desgaste — war of attrition
Guerra de la Independencia — LAm War of Independence; Esp Peninsular War
guerra relámpago — blitzkrieg, lightning war (EEUU)
declarar 1., 1)guerra santa — holy war, crusade
2) (=problemas)make trouble (a for) [niño] to carry ondar guerra — [gen] to be a nuisance (a to)
pedir o querer guerra — [gen] to look for trouble; [sexualmente] * to feel randy o horny *
3) (=juego) billiardsGUERRA CIVIL ESPAÑOLA Spain's political climate was extremely volatile in the 1930s. The elections of February 1936 were won by a coalition of socialist and anarchist groups known as the Frente Popular or FP, and were followed by a period of social disorder. On July 18 of that year, General Francisco Franco led a military coup. In the ensuing war Franco's side was known as the Nacionales and the government forces as the Republicanos. Neither army was well-equipped, so foreign support was a decisive factor: the USSR sent aid to the Republicans and volunteers from all over Europe formed Brigadas Internacionales (International Brigades) to fight for the Republican side. Fascist Italy and Germany sent troops and weapons to Franco. The fighting was bitter and protracted, and the Nationalists' superior firepower finally triumphed. The war ended officially on April 1, 1939, when Franco proclaimed himself Jefe del Estado, a position he held for the next 36 years.See:ver nota culturelle FRANQUISMO in franquismo* * *1) (Mil, Pol) war2) (fam) ( problemas) trouble, hassle (colloq)* * *= war, warfare.Ex. For example, at Woking, the stock has been split into about thirty sections, such as Health and welfare, war and warfare, retaining the Dewey sequence within each section.Ex. For example, at Woking, the stock has been split into about thirty sections, such as Health and welfare, War and warfare, retaining the Dewey sequence within each section.----* amenaza de guerra = threat of war.* anterior a la guerra = pre-war [prewar], antebellum.* anterior a la Guerra Civil = pre-Civil War.* arrasado por la guerra = war-torn.* arte de la guerra = warfare.* avezado en la guerra = battle-hardened.* baja de guerra = war casualty.* barco de guerra = warship, naval ship, war vessel.* botín de guerra = war booty.* botín de guerra, el = spoils of war, the, victor's spoils.* buque de guerra = warship.* causar una guerra = precipitate + war.* centro social para veteranos de guerra = Veterans' centre.* comienzo de la guerra = outbreak of the war, breakout of + the war.* consejo de guerra = courts-martial, court martial.* corresponsal de guerra = war correspondent, war journalist, war reporter.* crímen de guerra = war crime.* criminal de guerra = war criminal.* danza de guerra = war dance.* dar guerra = act up, play up.* de antes de la guerra = pre-war [prewar].* declaración de guerra = declaration of war.* declarar la guerra = break out into + declared war, go to + war, take up + arms.* declarar la guerra a = declare + war on.* declarar la guerra a muerte a = declare + open season on.* declararse en guerra = go to + war.* de la guerra = wartime [wart-time].* desatar una guerra = precipitate + war.* desenterrar el hacha de guerra = take up + the tomahawk, dig up + the tomahawk, dig up + the hatchet, dig up + the war axe.* despojos de la guerra, los = spoils of war, the.* destrozado por la guerra = war-ravaged.* devastado por la guerra = war-torn.* disturbio ocasionado por la guerra = war riot.* durante la guerra = during wartime, wartime [wart-time], war years, the.* efecto de la guerra = effect of war.* embates de la guerra, los = ravages of war, the.* en contra de la guerra = antiwar [anti-war].* en épocas de guerra = in time(s) of war.* en guerra = war-torn, at war.* en pie de guerra = on the warpath.* en son de guerra = on the warpath.* enterrar el hacha de guerra = bury + the hatchet, bury + the tomahawk, bury + the war axe.* en tiempo de guerra = wartime [wart-time].* en tiempos de guerra = in time(s) of war.* escenario de la guerra = theatre [theater, -USA], theatre of war.* estar en guerra con = be at war with.* estragos de la guerra, los = ravages of war, the.* frente de guerra, el = war front, the.* ganar una guerra = win + war.* grito de guerra = battle cry, war cry.* guerra árabe-israelí, la = Arab Israeli war, the.* guerra asimétrica = asymmetric war, asymmetric warfare.* guerra a través de la red = netwar.* guerra civil = civil war.* guerra contra el despilfarro = war on waste.* guerra contra el terrorismo = war on terror, war on terrorism, war against terrorism.* guerra contra las drogas = war on drugs.* guerra cósmica = cosmic war.* guerra de almohadas = pillow fight.* guerra de Bosnia, la = Bosnian War, the.* guerra de desgaste = war of attrition.* guerra de guerrillas = guerrilla warfare, guerrilla war.* Guerra de la Independencia = War of Independence.* guerra de la información = information warfare.* guerra de las estrellas = battle of the stars.* Guerra de las Galaxias = Star Wars.* Guerra del Golfo, la = Gulf War, the.* Guerra del Golfo Persa, la = Persian Gulf War, the.* Guerra de los Boers, la = Anglo-Boer War, the.* guerra de nervios = war of nerves.* guerra de precios = pricing competition, price war.* guerra en red = netwar.* Guerra entre España y los Estados Unidos, la = Spanish-American War, the, Spanish-American War, the.* guerra + estallar = war + break out.* guerra fría, la = cold war, the.* guerra fronteriza = border war.* guerra legal = legal battle.* guerra mundial = world war.* guerra nuclear = nuclear warfare, nuclear war.* guerra religiosa = religious war.* Guerras Médicas, las = Persian Wars, the.* guerra sucia = dirty war.* guerra tribal = tribal war.* Guerra Zulú, la = Zulu War, the.* hacer estallar un guerra = ignite + war.* hacer la guerra = make + war.* hacha de guerra = tomahawk.* héroe de guerra = fallen hero, war hero.* ir a la guerra = go to + war.* juego de guerra = war game [wargame].* juzgar en consejo de guerra = court-martial.* libro trofeo de guerra = trophy book.* los avatares de la guerra = the tides of war.* males de la guerra, los = evils of war, the.* Marina de Guerra = Royal Navy.* misión de guerra = wartime mission.* nave de guerra = naval ship.* navío de guerra = warship.* ocasionar una guerra = precipitate + war.* pasión por la guerra = rage militaire.* perder una guerra = lose + war.* perro de guerra = dog of war, war dog.* ponerse en pie de guerra = dig up + the tomahawk, dig up + the hatchet, dig up + the war axe.* Primera Guerra Mundial = First World War (World War I), World War I [First World War].* prisionero de guerra = prisoner of war, war prisoner.* provocar una guerra = ignite + war, precipitate + war.* reportero de guerra = war journalist, war correspondent, war reporter.* Segunda Guerra Mundial = 2nd World War, World War II [Second World War], Second World War [World War II].* tras las guerra = in the postwar period.* tribunal de guerra = court martial.* veterano de guerra = war veteran.* víctima de guerra = casualty of war, war casualty.* viuda de guerra = war widow.* zona de guerra = war zone.* * *1) (Mil, Pol) war2) (fam) ( problemas) trouble, hassle (colloq)* * *= war, warfare.Ex: For example, at Woking, the stock has been split into about thirty sections, such as Health and welfare, war and warfare, retaining the Dewey sequence within each section.
Ex: For example, at Woking, the stock has been split into about thirty sections, such as Health and welfare, War and warfare, retaining the Dewey sequence within each section.* amenaza de guerra = threat of war.* anterior a la guerra = pre-war [prewar], antebellum.* anterior a la Guerra Civil = pre-Civil War.* arrasado por la guerra = war-torn.* arte de la guerra = warfare.* avezado en la guerra = battle-hardened.* baja de guerra = war casualty.* barco de guerra = warship, naval ship, war vessel.* botín de guerra = war booty.* botín de guerra, el = spoils of war, the, victor's spoils.* buque de guerra = warship.* causar una guerra = precipitate + war.* centro social para veteranos de guerra = Veterans' centre.* comienzo de la guerra = outbreak of the war, breakout of + the war.* consejo de guerra = courts-martial, court martial.* corresponsal de guerra = war correspondent, war journalist, war reporter.* crímen de guerra = war crime.* criminal de guerra = war criminal.* danza de guerra = war dance.* dar guerra = act up, play up.* de antes de la guerra = pre-war [prewar].* declaración de guerra = declaration of war.* declarar la guerra = break out into + declared war, go to + war, take up + arms.* declarar la guerra a = declare + war on.* declarar la guerra a muerte a = declare + open season on.* declararse en guerra = go to + war.* de la guerra = wartime [wart-time].* desatar una guerra = precipitate + war.* desenterrar el hacha de guerra = take up + the tomahawk, dig up + the tomahawk, dig up + the hatchet, dig up + the war axe.* despojos de la guerra, los = spoils of war, the.* destrozado por la guerra = war-ravaged.* devastado por la guerra = war-torn.* disturbio ocasionado por la guerra = war riot.* durante la guerra = during wartime, wartime [wart-time], war years, the.* efecto de la guerra = effect of war.* embates de la guerra, los = ravages of war, the.* en contra de la guerra = antiwar [anti-war].* en épocas de guerra = in time(s) of war.* en guerra = war-torn, at war.* en pie de guerra = on the warpath.* en son de guerra = on the warpath.* enterrar el hacha de guerra = bury + the hatchet, bury + the tomahawk, bury + the war axe.* en tiempo de guerra = wartime [wart-time].* en tiempos de guerra = in time(s) of war.* escenario de la guerra = theatre [theater, -USA], theatre of war.* estar en guerra con = be at war with.* estragos de la guerra, los = ravages of war, the.* frente de guerra, el = war front, the.* ganar una guerra = win + war.* grito de guerra = battle cry, war cry.* guerra árabe-israelí, la = Arab Israeli war, the.* guerra asimétrica = asymmetric war, asymmetric warfare.* guerra a través de la red = netwar.* guerra civil = civil war.* guerra contra el despilfarro = war on waste.* guerra contra el terrorismo = war on terror, war on terrorism, war against terrorism.* guerra contra las drogas = war on drugs.* guerra cósmica = cosmic war.* guerra de almohadas = pillow fight.* guerra de Bosnia, la = Bosnian War, the.* guerra de desgaste = war of attrition.* guerra de guerrillas = guerrilla warfare, guerrilla war.* Guerra de la Independencia = War of Independence.* guerra de la información = information warfare.* guerra de las estrellas = battle of the stars.* Guerra de las Galaxias = Star Wars.* Guerra del Golfo, la = Gulf War, the.* Guerra del Golfo Persa, la = Persian Gulf War, the.* Guerra de los Boers, la = Anglo-Boer War, the.* guerra de nervios = war of nerves.* guerra de precios = pricing competition, price war.* guerra en red = netwar.* Guerra entre España y los Estados Unidos, la = Spanish-American War, the, Spanish-American War, the.* guerra + estallar = war + break out.* guerra fría, la = cold war, the.* guerra fronteriza = border war.* guerra legal = legal battle.* guerra mundial = world war.* guerra nuclear = nuclear warfare, nuclear war.* guerra religiosa = religious war.* Guerras Médicas, las = Persian Wars, the.* guerra sucia = dirty war.* guerra tribal = tribal war.* Guerra Zulú, la = Zulu War, the.* hacer estallar un guerra = ignite + war.* hacer la guerra = make + war.* hacha de guerra = tomahawk.* héroe de guerra = fallen hero, war hero.* ir a la guerra = go to + war.* juego de guerra = war game [wargame].* juzgar en consejo de guerra = court-martial.* libro trofeo de guerra = trophy book.* los avatares de la guerra = the tides of war.* males de la guerra, los = evils of war, the.* Marina de Guerra = Royal Navy.* misión de guerra = wartime mission.* nave de guerra = naval ship.* navío de guerra = warship.* ocasionar una guerra = precipitate + war.* pasión por la guerra = rage militaire.* perder una guerra = lose + war.* perro de guerra = dog of war, war dog.* ponerse en pie de guerra = dig up + the tomahawk, dig up + the hatchet, dig up + the war axe.* Primera Guerra Mundial = First World War (World War I), World War I [First World War].* prisionero de guerra = prisoner of war, war prisoner.* provocar una guerra = ignite + war, precipitate + war.* reportero de guerra = war journalist, war correspondent, war reporter.* Segunda Guerra Mundial = 2nd World War, World War II [Second World War], Second World War [World War II].* tras las guerra = in the postwar period.* tribunal de guerra = court martial.* veterano de guerra = war veteran.* víctima de guerra = casualty of war, war casualty.* viuda de guerra = war widow.* zona de guerra = war zone.* * *Guerra Civil (↑ guerra a1), Guerras de Independencia (↑ guerra a1)nos declararon la guerra they declared war on usestán en guerra they are at warhacerle la guerra a algn to wage war on o against sbcuando estalló la guerra when war broke outlos soldados se iban a la guerra the soldiers were going off to war o to fight in the warlos niños jugaban a la guerra the children were playing soldiersle tienen declarada la guerra a la pornografía they've declared war on pornographyCompuestos:open warfarefight to the deathasymmetrical warfare● guerra bacteriológica or biológicagerm o biological warfarecivil wartrade warconventional warfare(Arg, Chi) pillow fightlow intensity warfarewar of attritionguerrilla warHundred Years' WarSix Day Warwar of nervesprice warwar of religion, religious warAmerican Civil WarWar of Spanish Successiontrench warfarecold warjust warworld warla Primera/Segunda Guerra Mundial the First/Second World Warnuclear warpsychological warfarechemical warfareblitzkriegholy warall-out warfpl Persian Wars (pl)fpl Punic Wars (pl)dirty wartotal warestos niños me dan mucha guerra these kids give me a lot of hassle o troublequieren/buscan guerra they're looking for trouble* * *
guerra sustantivo femenino
1 (Mil, Pol) war;
estar en guerra to be at war;
hacerle la guerra a algn to wage war on o against sb;
guerra bacteriológica or biológica germ o biological warfare;
guerra civil civil war;
guerra fría cold war;
guerra mundial world war;
guerra nuclear nuclear war;
guerra química chemical warfare
2 (fam) ( problemas) trouble, hassle (colloq);
guerra sustantivo femenino war: nos declararon la guerra, they declared war on us
estamos en guerra, we are at war
guerra bacteriológica, germ warfare
guerra civil/mundial, civil/world war
guerra fría, cold war
♦ Locuciones: familiar dar guerra, (dar problemas, trabajo) to give problems
(dar la lata) to be a pain
enterrar el hacha de guerra, to bury the hatchet
en pie de guerra, on the warpath
nombre de guerra, nom de guerre
' guerra' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adscribirse
- bacteriológica
- bacteriológico
- buque
- cuando
- declararse
- desastre
- desnaturalizar
- durante
- enterrar
- estado
- estallido
- fantasma
- guerrilla
- haber
- hacer
- hornada
- intensificación
- ración
- sangrienta
- sangriento
- secuela
- umbral
- unirse
- venir
- vencedor
- vencedora
- asolar
- barco
- borde
- botín
- caído
- consejo
- continuar
- corresponsal
- crimen
- crucero
- declaración
- declarar
- desencadenar
- durar
- embromar
- entrar
- estallar
- estragos
- ganar
- horror
- lisiado
- marina
- miseria
English:
act up
- alleged
- assume
- atrocity
- badly
- battle-cry
- blissful
- brink
- capture
- ceasefire
- civil war
- cold war
- court martial
- danger
- declaration
- declare
- diminish
- drag on
- ensue
- escalate
- fight
- flatten
- for
- full-scale
- germ warfare
- go on
- guerilla
- guerrilla
- in
- intervene
- long
- monstrosity
- monument
- neutrality
- nuclear war
- orphan
- outbreak
- over
- P.O.W.
- pen name
- play up
- prewar
- prisoner
- ravage
- refugee
- shell-shocked
- shellshock
- start
- stem
- through
* * *guerra nf[conflicto] war; [referido al tipo de conflicto] warfare; [pugna] struggle, conflict; [de intereses, ideas] conflict;la marina de guerra the navy;nombre de guerra nom de guerre;declarar la guerra to declare war;Figle tiene declarada la guerra a García he's at daggers drawn with García, he really has it in for García;en guerra at war;ir a la guerra to go to war;dar guerra to be a pain, to be annoying;los niños han estado todo el día dando guerra the children have been misbehaving all day;¡la guerra que da este niño! this child is such a handful!;Famde antes de la guerra ancient, prehistoric;Fam [sexualmente] to be looking to get laid, Br to be up for it guerra abierta open warfare;guerra atómica nuclear war;guerra bacteriológica germ warfare;la Guerra de los Cien Años the Hundred Years War;guerra de cifras war of numbers;guerra civil civil war;la Guerra Civil española the Spanish Civil War;guerra comercial trade war;guerra convencional conventional warfare;la Guerra de Crimea the Crimean War;guerra sin cuartel all-out war;guerra espacial star wars;la guerra del fletán the halibut war [between Spain and Canada over halibut fishing in the North Atlantic];guerra fría cold war;guerra de las galaxias star wars;la guerra del Golfo the Gulf War;guerra de guerrillas guerrilla warfare;la Guerra de la Independencia española the Peninsular War;las guerras médicas the Persian Wars;guerra mundial world war;guerra de nervios war of nerves;guerra nuclear nuclear war;guerra de precios price war;guerra psicológica psychological warfare;las guerras púnicas the Punic Wars;guerra química chemical warfare;guerra relámpago blitzkrieg;guerra santa Holy War;la Guerra de Secesión the American Civil War;la Guerra de los Seis Días the Six Day War;la Guerra de Sucesión the War of (the) Spanish Succession;guerra sucia dirty war;la Guerra de los Treinta Años the Thirty Years War;la Guerra de Troya the Trojan War;la Guerra de Vietnam the Vietnam War* * *f war;dar guerra a alguien fam give s.o. trouble* * *guerra nf1) : wardeclarar la guerra: to declare warguerra sin cuartel: all-out war2) : warfare3) lucha: conflict, struggle* * *guerra n wardar guerra a alguien to give somebody trouble / to be a handful -
103 producto
m.1 product (bien, objeto).productos (agrícolas) produceproducto acabado finished productproducto alimenticio foodstuffproductos de belleza cosmeticsproducto final end productproductos lácteos dairy produceproducto manufacturado manufactured productproducto químico chemical2 result, product (resultado).el accidente fue producto de un despiste del conductor the accident resulted from a lapse of attention on the part of the driver3 product (Mat).4 produce, result, return.* * *1 (gen) product2 MATEMÁTICAS product3 (resultado) result, product4 (provecho) fruit\producto acabado finished productproducto interior bruto gross domestic productproducto nacional bruto gross national productproducto químico chemicalproductos agrícolas agricultural produceproductos alimenticios foodstuffsproductos de belleza cosmeticsproductos de limpieza cleaning products* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=artículo) productproductos de primera necesidad — staple items, staple products, basic necessities
"consuma productos españoles" — "buy Spanish goods"
productos agrícolas — agricultural produce sing, farm produce sing
productos derivados de la leche — dairy products, dairy produce sing
producto químico — chemical product, chemical
productos de marca — branded goods, brand name goods
productos lácteos — dairy products, dairy produce sing
2) (=producción) production3) (=resultado) result, productla clonación es producto de años de investigación — cloning is the result o product of years of research
4) (Econ) (=beneficio) yield, profitproducto interno bruto — Arg gross domestic product
5) (Mat) product* * *1)a) ( artículo producido) productproductos nacionales — home-produced goods o products
b) ( resultado) result, productsu éxito es el producto de mucho esfuerzo — her success is the result o product of a great deal of effort
todo es producto de su imaginación — it's all a product o a figment of his imagination
2) (Mat) product* * *= commodity, product, offering, emanation.Ex. Neither are the latter group, in the course of their professional activities, likely to feel that the treatment of information as a priceable commodity compromises a principle fundamental to their professional ethic.Ex. Printed title indexes which could be used as elementary subject indexes were one of the first products of computerised information retrieval systems.Ex. Currently SilverPlatter's major offering in this key topic area is 'Food Science and Technology Abstracts'.Ex. CCRC has considered radical things that don't seem to fit in with any of these aims, such as abandoning main entry and restricting corporate authorship by eliminating it entirely, and now euphemistically calling it corporate emanation.----* asociación de compradores de un tipo de productos = consumers union.* comercializar un producto = carry, market + product.* comprar comparando productos = shop around, shopping around.* Denominación Común de Productos Industriales (NIPRO) = Common Nomenclature of Industrial Products (NIPRO).* Denominación de Productos para las Estadísticas del Comercio Externo de la = Nomenclature of Goods for the External Trade Statistics of the Community and Statistics of Trade between Member States (NIMEXE).* desarrollo de nuevos productos = product development.* documentos producto de investigación = research materials.* empresa dedicada al desarrollo de productos = product developer.* energía producto de la fisión = fission energy.* evaluación de los productos = product rating.* exposición de productos artesanales = craft show.* gama de productos = product mix, product range.* gestión de la oferta de productos = range management.* industria de los productos lácteos, la = dairy industry, the.* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.* información sobre un producto = product literature.* ley de responsabilidad por el producto = product liability law.* línea de productos = product line.* oferta de productos = product offering.* producto agrícola = agricultural product, farm product.* producto alimenticio = food product.* producto bandera = showpiece.* producto básico = staple.* producto bibliográfico = bibliographic product.* producto comercial = commercial product, retail product.* producto cosmético = cosmetic product.* producto cultural = cultural product.* producto de = born of.* producto de consumo = consumable, consumer product, convenience product.* producto de cosmética = cosmetic product.* producto de fumigar = fumigant.* producto de importación = imported product.* producto de la combinación = recombinant.* producto de la imaginación = work of imagination.* producto de la información = information commodity.* producto de la necesidad = born of necessity.* producto del conocimiento = knowledge record.* producto de limpieza = cleaning product, cleanser, cleaner.* producto derivado = outgrowth, by-product [byproduct], spinoff [spin-off], off-shoot [offshoot].* producto derivado de la grasa animal = fat product.* producto desconocido = foreign substance.* producto de temporada = seasonal food, seasonal product.* producto emblemático = showpiece.* producto especializado = specialist product.* producto estrella = star product.* producto farmacéutico = pharmaceutical, pharmaceutical product.* producto final = end product, finished product, deliverable, final product.* producto final, el = finished work, the.* producto fresco = fresh food.* producto higiénico = hygiene product.* producto importado = import, imported product.* producto industrial = industrial product.* producto informativo = information product.* producto inorgánicoquímico = inorganic chemical.* Producto Interior Bruto (PIB) = Gross Domestic Product (GDP).* producto lácteo = dairy product, milk product.* producto lógico = logical product.* producto medicinal = medicinal product.* Producto Nacional Bruto (PNB) = Gross National Product (GNP).* producto natural = natural product.* producto ofrecido = offering.* producto orgánicoquímico = organic chemical.* producto para el hogar = household product.* producto para especialistas = specialist product.* producto para la conservación = preservative.* producto para la higiene = hygiene product.* producto para profesionales = specialist product.* producto petroquímico = petrochemical.* producto principal = staple.* producto profesional = specialist product.* producto promocional = tie-in.* producto químico = chemical, chemical product.* producto químico usado en agricultura = agrochemical.* productos = goods, wares, merchandise.* productos agrícolas = agricultural produce.* productos alimenticios = food supply, supply of food.* productos artesanos en madera = woodcraft.* productos cárnicos = meat products.* productos de confitería = confectionery.* productos decorados con tela escocesa = tartanware.* productos de imitación = imitation goods, replica goods.* productos de pastelería = confectionery.* productos de temporada = seasonal produce.* producto secundario = off-shoot [offshoot], by-product [byproduct].* productos enlatados = tinned goods.* productos impresos = print media.* productos lácteos = dairy produce.* productos manufacturados = manufacturing goods, manufactured goods.* productos nacionales = domestic goods.* productos ópticos = optical media, optical products.* productos perecederos = perishables.* productos prohibidos = contraband.* producto tóxico = toxic.* promoción de productos = product-promoting.* representante de productos farmacéuticos = pharmaceutical company representative.* selección de productos = merchandise selection.* ser producto de = spin off, be the product of.* ser un producto de su tiempo = be a product of + Posesivo + time.* tienda de productos ecológicos = health food shop, health food store.* vender un producto = carry.* volver a promover un producto = rehyping.* * *1)a) ( artículo producido) productproductos nacionales — home-produced goods o products
b) ( resultado) result, productsu éxito es el producto de mucho esfuerzo — her success is the result o product of a great deal of effort
todo es producto de su imaginación — it's all a product o a figment of his imagination
2) (Mat) product* * *= commodity, product, offering, emanation.Ex: Neither are the latter group, in the course of their professional activities, likely to feel that the treatment of information as a priceable commodity compromises a principle fundamental to their professional ethic.
Ex: Printed title indexes which could be used as elementary subject indexes were one of the first products of computerised information retrieval systems.Ex: Currently SilverPlatter's major offering in this key topic area is 'Food Science and Technology Abstracts'.Ex: CCRC has considered radical things that don't seem to fit in with any of these aims, such as abandoning main entry and restricting corporate authorship by eliminating it entirely, and now euphemistically calling it corporate emanation.* asociación de compradores de un tipo de productos = consumers union.* comercializar un producto = carry, market + product.* comprar comparando productos = shop around, shopping around.* Denominación Común de Productos Industriales (NIPRO) = Common Nomenclature of Industrial Products (NIPRO).* Denominación de Productos para las Estadísticas del Comercio Externo de la = Nomenclature of Goods for the External Trade Statistics of the Community and Statistics of Trade between Member States (NIMEXE).* desarrollo de nuevos productos = product development.* documentos producto de investigación = research materials.* empresa dedicada al desarrollo de productos = product developer.* energía producto de la fisión = fission energy.* evaluación de los productos = product rating.* exposición de productos artesanales = craft show.* gama de productos = product mix, product range.* gestión de la oferta de productos = range management.* industria de los productos lácteos, la = dairy industry, the.* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.* información sobre un producto = product literature.* ley de responsabilidad por el producto = product liability law.* línea de productos = product line.* oferta de productos = product offering.* producto agrícola = agricultural product, farm product.* producto alimenticio = food product.* producto bandera = showpiece.* producto básico = staple.* producto bibliográfico = bibliographic product.* producto comercial = commercial product, retail product.* producto cosmético = cosmetic product.* producto cultural = cultural product.* producto de = born of.* producto de consumo = consumable, consumer product, convenience product.* producto de cosmética = cosmetic product.* producto de fumigar = fumigant.* producto de importación = imported product.* producto de la combinación = recombinant.* producto de la imaginación = work of imagination.* producto de la información = information commodity.* producto de la necesidad = born of necessity.* producto del conocimiento = knowledge record.* producto de limpieza = cleaning product, cleanser, cleaner.* producto derivado = outgrowth, by-product [byproduct], spinoff [spin-off], off-shoot [offshoot].* producto derivado de la grasa animal = fat product.* producto desconocido = foreign substance.* producto de temporada = seasonal food, seasonal product.* producto emblemático = showpiece.* producto especializado = specialist product.* producto estrella = star product.* producto farmacéutico = pharmaceutical, pharmaceutical product.* producto final = end product, finished product, deliverable, final product.* producto final, el = finished work, the.* producto fresco = fresh food.* producto higiénico = hygiene product.* producto importado = import, imported product.* producto industrial = industrial product.* producto informativo = information product.* producto inorgánicoquímico = inorganic chemical.* Producto Interior Bruto (PIB) = Gross Domestic Product (GDP).* producto lácteo = dairy product, milk product.* producto lógico = logical product.* producto medicinal = medicinal product.* Producto Nacional Bruto (PNB) = Gross National Product (GNP).* producto natural = natural product.* producto ofrecido = offering.* producto orgánicoquímico = organic chemical.* producto para el hogar = household product.* producto para especialistas = specialist product.* producto para la conservación = preservative.* producto para la higiene = hygiene product.* producto para profesionales = specialist product.* producto petroquímico = petrochemical.* producto principal = staple.* producto profesional = specialist product.* producto promocional = tie-in.* producto químico = chemical, chemical product.* producto químico usado en agricultura = agrochemical.* productos = goods, wares, merchandise.* productos agrícolas = agricultural produce.* productos alimenticios = food supply, supply of food.* productos artesanos en madera = woodcraft.* productos cárnicos = meat products.* productos de confitería = confectionery.* productos decorados con tela escocesa = tartanware.* productos de imitación = imitation goods, replica goods.* productos de pastelería = confectionery.* productos de temporada = seasonal produce.* producto secundario = off-shoot [offshoot], by-product [byproduct].* productos enlatados = tinned goods.* productos impresos = print media.* productos lácteos = dairy produce.* productos manufacturados = manufacturing goods, manufactured goods.* productos nacionales = domestic goods.* productos ópticos = optical media, optical products.* productos perecederos = perishables.* productos prohibidos = contraband.* producto tóxico = toxic.* promoción de productos = product-promoting.* representante de productos farmacéuticos = pharmaceutical company representative.* selección de productos = merchandise selection.* ser producto de = spin off, be the product of.* ser un producto de su tiempo = be a product of + Posesivo + time.* tienda de productos ecológicos = health food shop, health food store.* vender un producto = carry.* volver a promover un producto = rehyping.* * *A1 (artículo producido) productconsuma productos nacionales buy home-produced goods o productslos productos derivados del petróleo products derived from petroleum, petroleum derivativesproductos de granja farm produce2 (resultado) result, productel acuerdo es el producto de varios meses de negociaciones the agreement is the result o product of several months of negotiationssu éxito es el producto de muchos años de esfuerzo her success is the result o product of many years of effortes el típico producto de esa clase de colegio he's the typical product of that kind of schooltodo es producto de su imaginación it's all a product o a figment of his imaginationCompuestos:foodstuffbeauty product, cosmeticwaste product, by-productbrand name productpromotional itemspin-offgross domestic product, GDPdairy productmanufactured productgross national product, GNPstaplechemical product, chemicalby-productfinished productB ( Mat) product* * *
producto sustantivo masculino
◊ productos agrícolas/de granja agricultural/farm produce;
producto alimenticio foodstuff;
producto lácteo dairy product
producto sustantivo masculino
1 (artículo producido) product
productos alimenticios, foodstuffs
2 Econ producto interior bruto (PIB), gross domestic product (GDP)
3 (consecuencia, resultado) esa enciclopedia es producto del esfuerzo de muchas personas, this encyclopedia is the result of a large team's efforts
' producto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
accidental
- anestesia
- anunciar
- dañar
- decolorar
- derivado
- doméstica
- doméstico
- duda
- eficaz
- elaborada
- elaborado
- humectante
- indicada
- indicado
- lanzamiento
- liquidar
- liquidación
- mezcla
- muestra
- obra
- PIB
- PNB
- presentar
- presentación
- promoción
- promocionar
- pura
- puro
- salazón
- salida
- sintética
- sintético
- tierra
- abaratar
- bueno
- calidad
- comercializar
- confianza
- consumir
- contener
- contenido
- cosecha
- cotización
- crear
- cultivo
- desatascador
- desgravar
- desprestigiar
- distinguir
English:
accidental
- bring out
- call
- cleanser
- collaboration
- come out
- competition
- deceive
- development
- domestic
- figment
- finish
- flaw
- GDP
- GNP
- Gross National Product
- hype
- impure
- introduce
- introduction
- label
- launch
- launching
- marketable
- moneymaker
- needlework
- one-off
- opportunity
- patent
- produce
- product
- promote
- promotion
- push
- put off
- reputable
- rework
- spin-off
- staple
- stuff
- test
- top-selling
- trial
- unavailable
- window cleaner
- withdraw
- woodcarving
- chemical
- cleaner
- commodity
* * *producto nm1. [bien, objeto] product;productos agrícolas agricultural produce;un producto derivado del petróleo an oil derivativeproducto acabado finished product;producto alimenticio foodstuff;producto básico [de primera necesidad] staple;productos de belleza cosmetics;producto final end product;Esp producto interior bruto gross domestic product; Am producto interno bruto gross domestic product;producto líder product leader;producto manufacturado manufactured product;producto milagro miracle product;producto nacional bruto gross national product;producto de primera necesidad staple;producto químico chemical;productos de la tierra agricultural o farm produce2. [ganancia] profit3. [resultado] result, product;el accidente fue producto de un despiste del conductor the accident was caused by a lapse of attention on the part of the driver;la obra es el producto de un gran esfuerzo colectivo the work is the product of a great collective effort4. Mat product* * *m product;producto acabado finished product* * *producto nm1) : product2) : proceeds pl, yield* * *producto n product -
104 policy
n 1. ком. політика; курс; стратегія; лінія поведінки; a політичний; 2. стр. поліс; страховий поліс1. напрямок діяльності, інтересів політичних партій, адміністративних рад, організацій, урядів і т. ін. для досягнення своїх цілей; 2. договір (contract) страхування, в якому фіксуються: вид покриття; умови угоди, включаючи положення про скасування; заява про виплату відшкодування тощо; календарний план, що зазначає, напр., оплату страхових внесків (premium²), період чинності угоди і т. д.═════════■═════════accounting policy облікова політика; administrative policy адміністративна політика; adjustment policy політика регулювання • політика коригування; agreed value policy страховий поліс на домовлену суму; agricultural policy аграрна політика; all loss or damage policy поліс страхування від будь-яких втрат або пошкодження; allocation policy політика розподілу ресурсів; all risk policy поліс страхування від усіх ризиків; balance-of-payments policy політика регулювання платіжного балансу; blanket policy загальний поліс; budgetary policy бюджетна політика; business policy ділова політика; commercial policy торговельна політика; company policy політика підприємства; comprehensive policy поліс всебічного страхування; construction policy страховий поліс на будівництво; contractor's all risk policy поліс страхування від усіх ризиків для підрядника; corporate policy корпоративна політика; credit policy кредитна політика; currency policy валютна політика; discount policy облікова політика • дисконтна політика; dividend policy дивідендна політика; domestic policy внутрішня політика; economic policy економічна політика; endowment policy страховий поліс на старість • страховий поліс на дожиття • страхування на випадок смерті; environmental policy політика охорони довкілля; equity-linked policy страховий поліс, прибуток з якого страхувач вкладає в різні акції; expired policy прострочений страховий поліс; export policy експортна політика; financial policy фінансова політика; fire insurance policy страховий поліс від пожежі; fiscal policy фінансова політика • бюджетна політика; floating policy генеральний поліс; foreign policy зовнішня політика; foreign exchange policy валютна політика; foreign trade policy зовнішньоторговельна політика; government policy урядова політика; government environmental policy урядова політика охорони навколишнього середовища; Green policy політика захисту довкілля; group policy групова політика; homeowner's comprehensive policy поліс комбінованого страхування домовласників; immigration policy імміграційна політика; incomes policy політика регулювання доходів; inflationary policy інфляційна політика; insurance policy страховий поліс; interest rate policy політика регулювання відсоткових ставок; internal policy внутрішня політика; international policy міжнародна політика; international monetary policy міжнародна валютна політика • міжнародна грошова політика; investment policy інвестиційна політика • страховий поліс за інвестицією; investment-linked policy страховий поліс, прибуток з якого страхувач вкладає в різні акції; lapsed policy поліс, чинність якого припинена достроково; lending policy кредитна політика; life insurance policy поліс страхування життя; management policy виконавча політика • політика керівництва; marine insurance policy поліс морського страхування; master policy груповий поліс; merchandising policy торговельна політика; mixed policy змішаний поліс; monetary policy валютна політика • грошово-кредитна політика • монетарна політика; new-for-old policy страховий поліс на заміну; open policy відкритий поліс • нетаксований поліс; open-door policy політика відкритості (рівних можливостей капіталовкладень в окремих країнах); paid-up policy оплачений поліс; participating policy поліс, який дає право участі в прибутках страхового товариства; port policy портовий страховий поліс; prices and incomes policy державна політика цін та доходів; pricing policy політика ціноутворення; procurement policy політика закупівлі; public policy громадська політика • державна політика; purchasing policy політика закупівлі; rated policy розрахований страховий поліс; replacement policy стратегія заміни (обладнання); retirement policy пенсійна політика; running policy генеральний поліс; sales policy політика збуту • політика продажу; service policy стратегія обслуговування; sinking fund policy страховий поліс за фондом сплати • страховий поліс за фондом сплати активу або пасиву • поліс амортизаційного фонду; standard policy стандартний поліс • типовий поліс; stocking policy політика створення запасів; taxation policy податкова політика; time policy поліс на термін • строковий поліс; trade policy торговельна політика; unit-linked policy страховий поліс, прибуток з якого страхувач вкладає в різні акції; unvalued policy страховий поліс без визначеної вартості; valued policy страховий поліс за встановлену суму • таксований страховий поліс; voyage policy рейсовий поліс; wagering policy страховий поліс на заставу; wages policy політика заробітної плати • політика в галузі оплати праці; wait-and-see policy вичікувальна політика═════════□═════════policy audit ревізія діяльності підприємства; policy conditions умови страхування; policy exclusion анулювання страхового полісу; policy expiration date дата закінчення терміну страхування; policy expiry date дата закінчення терміну страхування; policy free of premium поліс, в якому страхувач звільняється від сплати внесків; policy holder страхувальник • держатель страхового полісу; policy holder's capital капітал страхувальника; policy loan позика під страховий поліс; policy-making process процес здійснення політики; policy number номер страхового полісу; policy of compromise політика компромісів; policy of law правова політика; policy of low interest rates політика низьких відсоткових ставок; policy owner страхувальник • держатель страхового полісу; policy period термін страхування • термін дії страхового полісу; policy plan план діяльності; policy provisions умови страхування • умови страхового договору; policy terms умови страхування • умови страхового договору; policy tool засіб проведення політики • політичний інструмент; to amend a policy змінювати/змінити поліс; to cancel a policy скасовувати/скасувати поліс; to develop a policy опрацьовувати/опрацювати політику; to discuss a policy обговорювати/обговорити питання політики • розглядати/розглянути питання політики; to implement a policy запроваджувати/запровадити політику • здійснювати/здійснити політику; to issue a policy видавати/видати страховий поліс; to make out a policy оформляти/оформити страховий поліс; to revise a policy переглядати/переглянути політику; to support a policy підтримувати/підтримати політику; to take out a policy страхуватися/застрахуватися • одержувати/одержати страховий поліс═════════◇═════════поліс < фр. police < італ. polizza — розписка, квитанція (СІС:535) pollutionсер. забруднення; забруднення довкіллязабруднення довкілля промисловими чи хімічними відходами, що робить його непридатним і шкідливим для життя; ♦ спостерігається посилення державного контролю за рівнем забруднення довкілля, широко застосовуються штрафні санкції аж до закриття підприємств, виробництв, арешту транспортних засобів на підставі вимог чинного удосконаленого природоохоронного законодавства; здійснюється широка урядова програма оновлення технологій, глибокої переробки сировини, інформаційного забезпечення боротьби за охорону природи, зростає екологічна поінформованість людей і поліпшується екологічна культура промисловості, як результат — на ринку з'являються продукти, більш сприятливі для довкілля (environment-friendly product)═════════■═════════airborne policy повітряне забруднення • забруднення повітря; atmospheric policy атмосферне забруднення; chemical policy хімічне забруднення; environmental policy забруднення довкілля; hazardous waste policy забруднення небезпечними відходами; industrial policy промислове забруднення; long-term policy тривале забруднення; noise policy зашумленість; sewage policy забруднення стічними водами; short-term policy короткочасне забруднення; solid waste policy забруднення відходами, що не розкладаються; traffic policy забруднення від автотранспорту; visual policy візуальне забруднення довкілля • плюндрування природи плакатами, написами (на скелях тощо); waste policy забруднення відходами; water policy забруднення води; wide-spread policy поширене забруднення═════════□═════════optimal quantity of policy оптимальний обсяг забруднення; policy abatement заходи запобігання забрудненню • боротьба із забрудненням; policy of streams забруднення стоків; policy of rivers забруднення річок; policy of the sea забруднення моря; to avoid policy уникати/уникнути забруднення; to prevent policy запобігати/запобігти забрудненню; to protect from policy оберігати/оберегти від забруднення -
105 WTF
1) Общая лексика: What the fuck2) Компьютерная техника: Web Technology Forum3) Американизм: Why Trust Fascists4) Ботаника: Water The Flowers5) Спорт: Waste Of Time Fighting, Waste Treatment Facility, Women's Trampoline Force, Women's Tri-Fitness Competition, World Taekwondo Federation, World Taekwondo Friendship6) Военный термин: War Torn Family, War Torn Fantasy, Warriors Truly Fearless, Weapons, Tactics, And Fury, Wisconsin test facility7) Техника: world telecommunication forum8) Шутливое выражение: Well That's Funny, When They Fart, Wheres The Fruit, Whys That Funny9) Религия: Was Temptation Forgone10) Юридический термин: Wipe The Floor11) Ветеринария: Watch Them Feed12) Грубое выражение: Wants To Fuck, Woman That Fuck14) Театр: Wild Theatre Fun15) Вычислительная техника: What / Where / Who / Why The Fuck (DFUE, Usenet, IRC)16) Транспорт: With Throttle Full17) Пищевая промышленность: WHERE'S THE FOOD?, Wash The Fork, Wheres The Fudge18) Фирменный знак: World Trade Federation19) Сетевые технологии: Wireless Telecommunications Facility20) Химическое оружие: Water treatment facility21) Фантастика Welcome To The Future22) Должность: Walk Thru Fire23) Чат: Well Trained Forum, What The Freak, What True Friend, What's The Fuss, Wheres The Forum, Why The Frown24) СМС: Wait Til Friday, What's This For, Who's The Fairest?25) Международная торговля: Word Trade Federation, World Trade Forever -
106 отвал
1) General subject: breast (плуга), burrow, dump, heap, muck, stockpile, shovel (у фронтального погрузчика)2) Geology: barrow, feigh, heap of rocks, mine dump, redd, refuse, refuse ore, slacktip, spoil heap, surface dump, tailing, tailingspile, trade3) Engineering: bank, blade (рабочая часть землеройных машин), breast (рабочая часть землеройных машин), bulldozer arrangement, dirt pile, disposal (напр. грунта при дноуглубительных работах), dozer, dump pile, dump pit, dumping place, landfill blade, moldboard component, mould, mould board, pit dump, refuse disposal, refuse tip, reject, spoil, spoil bank, tip, waste bank, waste pile, waste tip, mowboard (автогрейдера и т.п.)4) Agriculture: breast (см.тж. moldboard), earthboard (см. тж, moldboard; у плуга), moldboard (плуга), mould (плуга), mouldboard (плуга), muck (земля), shellboard (плуга)5) Construction: disposal area, mold board (бульдозера, грейдера), moldboard (бульдозера, грейдера), soil area, spoil disposal, barrow (напр, грунта), mould-board (плуга)6) Railway term: moulding board7) Mining: culm bank, culm dump, dumping site, ettle, mould board (бульдозера), mouldboard (бульдозера, грейдера), muck pile, pile, plough, rock-disposal site, spoil area, spoil dump, stock dump, stock heap8) Forestry: earthboard9) Metallurgy: refuse tip (породы), rubbish heap, spent material, storage pile, wastedump10) Oil: tank waste, bing11) Ecology: receiving pit, refuse dump, stack (фосфогипсовый)12) Sakhalin energy glossary: soil tip13) Automation: drop15) Chemical weapons: slag-heap16) Makarov: bank (при земляных работах), blade (бульдозера), bole, breast (бульдозера), disposal (грунта), dump (породы), earthboard (у плуга), mold (плуга), pile (грунта), piling (грунта), spoil bank (при открытых разработках, земляных работах), spoil heap (при открытых разработках, земляных работах), spoil pile, stockpile (грунта), waste pile (при открытых разработках, земляных работах)17) Gold mining: dump site, spoil heap (канавы, рудника), stock pile, waste dump18) oil&gas: excavated material19) Tengiz: blade (нож у грейдера) -
107 Abwasser
Abwasser n UMWELT effluent, wastewater* * *n < Umwelt> effluent, wastewater* * *Abwasser
effluent, sewage, waste water;
• kommunales Abwasser urban waste water;
• Abwasser aus Gewerbebetrieben trade effluent;
• Abwasseranlage sewage [works], sewer[age];
• Abwasserbehandlung waste water treatment;
• Abwasserbeseitigung sewage sanitation (disposal);
• Abwasserinfrastruktur water treatment infrastructure;
• Abwasserkanal [effluent] drain;
• Abwasserkläranlage sewage and waste water treatment plant;
• Abwasserreinigung sewage cleaning, waste water treatment;
• Abwassersystem sewage system;
• Abwasserverwertungsanlage sewage treatment plant. -
108 Gewerbeabfälle
-
109 bloquear
v.1 to block (comunications, roads).los manifestantes bloqueaban la salida de la fábrica the demonstrators were blocking the exit to the factoryLos huelguistas bloquearon la calle The strikers blocked the road.Las hojas bloquearon los tubos The leaves blocked the pipes.2 to blockade.Los huelguistas bloquearon el edificio The strikers blanked off the building3 to freeze (finance).4 to block (acuerdo).5 to jam (mecanismo).la centralita del ministerio está bloqueada the ministry's switchboard is jammed6 to block (sport).7 to lock (computing) (archivo).8 to lock (automobiles).9 to close off.* * *1 (gen) to block2 MILITAR to blockade3 (precios, cuentas) to freeze4 (mecanismo) to jam; (coche etc) to immobilize1 (persona) to have a mental block* * *verb1) to block2) blockade3) jam* * *1. VT1) (=obstaculizar) [+ entrada, salida] to block (off); [+ camino, proyecto, proceso] to blockun tractor bloqueaba la carretera — the road was blocked by a tractor, a tractor was blocking the road
bloquearon la puerta con un sillón — they blocked o barricaded the door with an armchair
los manifestantes bloquearon la calle en protesta — the demonstrators blocked the street as a protest
2) (=atascar) [+ mecanismo] to jam (up), block; [+ cerradura, línea telefónica] to jam; [+ volante] to locklos oyentes bloquearon la centralita de la emisora — listeners jammed the radio station's switchboard
3) (=aislar) to cut off4) (Mil) to blockade5) (Com, Econ) to freeze6) (Dep) [+ jugador] to tackle; [+ balón] to stop, trap2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <camino/acceso> to block; <entrada/salida> to block, obstructb) (Mil) to blockadec) <proceso/iniciativa> to blockd) (Dep) to block3) <cuenta/fondos> to freeze, block2.bloquearse v pron2) negociaciones to reach deadlock* * *= block, lock, clog up, stymie, come under + siege, shut down, jam, barricade, tie up, block in.Ex. If loans to this borrower have been blocked, the system displays the screen shown in Figure 88 and sounds the alarm at the terminal.Ex. It is wise to fan the paper to separate the sheets and let air in between them, otherwise several sheets might stick together and clog up the printer.Ex. So, in a lot of cases the ability to take advantage of technologically sophisticated younger faculty is stymied by these conflicting interests.Ex. The author describes the destruction and dispersal of the contents of the Hanlin library in Beijing during the uprising in 1900, when the Western government diplomatic offices came under siege by the Chinese government.Ex. Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex. In the wake of the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, New York, on 11th September 2001, the main World Wide Web based news Web sites were jammed by users seeking information.Ex. When he looked through his window he saw two coarse man in reflecting traffic jackets barricade the entrance to the dunes with large rocks.Ex. Your estate will be tied up in probate if you do not name a beneficiary in your will.Ex. A man who blocked in a rubbish lorry with his car in a dispute over waste collection was allegedly hit on the head and sworn at by a binman.----* tecla de Bloquear Desplazamiento = Scroll Lock key.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <camino/acceso> to block; <entrada/salida> to block, obstructb) (Mil) to blockadec) <proceso/iniciativa> to blockd) (Dep) to block3) <cuenta/fondos> to freeze, block2.bloquearse v pron2) negociaciones to reach deadlock* * *= block, lock, clog up, stymie, come under + siege, shut down, jam, barricade, tie up, block in.Ex: If loans to this borrower have been blocked, the system displays the screen shown in Figure 88 and sounds the alarm at the terminal.
Ex: It is wise to fan the paper to separate the sheets and let air in between them, otherwise several sheets might stick together and clog up the printer.Ex: So, in a lot of cases the ability to take advantage of technologically sophisticated younger faculty is stymied by these conflicting interests.Ex: The author describes the destruction and dispersal of the contents of the Hanlin library in Beijing during the uprising in 1900, when the Western government diplomatic offices came under siege by the Chinese government.Ex: Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex: In the wake of the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, New York, on 11th September 2001, the main World Wide Web based news Web sites were jammed by users seeking information.Ex: When he looked through his window he saw two coarse man in reflecting traffic jackets barricade the entrance to the dunes with large rocks.Ex: Your estate will be tied up in probate if you do not name a beneficiary in your will.Ex: A man who blocked in a rubbish lorry with his car in a dispute over waste collection was allegedly hit on the head and sworn at by a binman.* tecla de Bloquear Desplazamiento = Scroll Lock key.* * *bloquear [A1 ]vtA1 ‹camino/acceso› to block; ‹entrada/salida› to block, obstructestamos bloqueados por un camión there's a truck blocking our way2 ( Mil) ‹ciudad/puerto› to blockade3 ‹proceso/iniciativa› to blocksu negativa bloqueó las negociaciones her refusal blocked negotiations o brought negotiations to a standstill4 ( Dep) to blockB1 ‹mecanismo› to jam2 ( Auto) ‹dirección› to lockC ‹cuenta/fondos› to freeze, blockA «mecanismo» to jam; «frenos» to jam, lock on; «ruedas» to lockB «negociaciones» to reach deadlock, come to a standstillC ( fam)«persona»: me bloqueé en la entrevista my mind went blank in the interviewahora mismo tengo la mente bloqueada I can't think straight right now* * *
bloquear ( conjugate bloquear) verbo transitivo
1
b) (Mil) to blockade
2 ‹cuenta/fondos› to freeze, block
bloquearse verbo pronominal
1 [ mecanismo] to jam;
[ frenos] to jam, lock on;
[ ruedas] to lock
2 [ negociaciones] to reach deadlock
bloquear verbo transitivo
1 (impedir el movimiento, el acceso) to block: ese coche bloquea el paso, that car is blocking the access
2 (impedir una gestión, paralizar) to block
3 (una cuenta) to freeze
4 (colapsar un servicio, un aparato) to jam, seize up
' bloquear' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cerrar
- interceptar
- intervenir
- obstruir
English:
bar
- block
- obstruct
- way
- blockade
* * *♦ vt1. [comunicaciones, carreteras] [por nieve, inundación] to block;los manifestantes bloqueaban la salida de la fábrica the demonstrators were blocking the exit to the factory2. [mecanismo] to jam;la centralita del ministerio está bloqueada the ministry's switchboard is jammed3. [acuerdo] to block;bloqueó todo avance en este asunto durante la reunión she blocked o prevented any progress on this issue during the meeting5. [con ejército, barcos] to blockade6. Aut to lock[en baloncesto] to block out, to screen* * *v/t1 block3 ( atascar) jam4 MIL blockade5 COM freeze* * *bloquear vt1) obstruir: to block, to obstruct2) : to blockade* * *bloquear vb to block -
110 cateto
adj.boorish, hick.m.1 side of a triangle, leg.2 yokel, bumpkin, boor.3 cathetus.* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 peyorativo (palurdo) dimwit, yokel————————1 (de triángulo) side of a right-angled triangle forming the right angle* * *cateto, -a* SM / F yokel *, hick (EEUU) ** * *masculino (Mat) leg* * *= redneck, churl, tacky [tackier -comp., tackiest -sup.], tawdry [tawdrier -comp., tawdriest -sup.], rube, hick.Ex. His talks sparkle with Southern humor and a distinct voice known to mention rednecks, the evil of institutions, and racial reconciliation.Ex. Then again, who but a churl could fail to grieve at the waste of an artistic life of such immensity and grandeur?.Ex. There was nothing tacky about the invitation, other that the request that gifts be in the form of cash, of course.Ex. This article looks at 'fairness' in the book trade today, and some of the tawdry tricks indulged in by publishers, agents and authors at each other's expense.Ex. Good heavens, if American culture isn't about wearing baggy pants, baseball caps and talking like a rube, what is it all about then?.Ex. The Wizard, played by Joel Grey, is a smooth-talking dumbbell who admits he is 'a corn-fed hick' and 'one of your dime-a-dozen mediocrities'.* * *masculino (Mat) leg* * *= redneck, churl, tacky [tackier -comp., tackiest -sup.], tawdry [tawdrier -comp., tawdriest -sup.], rube, hick.Ex: His talks sparkle with Southern humor and a distinct voice known to mention rednecks, the evil of institutions, and racial reconciliation.
Ex: Then again, who but a churl could fail to grieve at the waste of an artistic life of such immensity and grandeur?.Ex: There was nothing tacky about the invitation, other that the request that gifts be in the form of cash, of course.Ex: This article looks at 'fairness' in the book trade today, and some of the tawdry tricks indulged in by publishers, agents and authors at each other's expense.Ex: Good heavens, if American culture isn't about wearing baggy pants, baseball caps and talking like a rube, what is it all about then?.Ex: The Wizard, played by Joel Grey, is a smooth-talking dumbbell who admits he is 'a corn-fed hick' and 'one of your dime-a-dozen mediocrities'.* * *masculine, feminineB* * *
cateto,-a
I m,f pey yokel
II m Mat cathetus
' cateto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cateta
English:
boorish
- hick
- redneck
* * *cateto, -a♦ adjPey uncultured, uncouth♦ nm,fPey country bumpkin♦ nmGeom = either of the two short sides of a right-angled triangle, Espec cathetus* * *I m MAT leghick fam, yokel fam -
111 consumo
m.consumption.bienes/sociedad de consumo consumer goods/societyse ha disparado el consumo de agua mineral sales of mineral water have shot upconsumo de combustible fuel consumptionconsumo de drogas drug-takingpres.indicat.1 1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: consumir.2 1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: consumir.* * *1 consumption* * *noun m.* * *SM1) [de productos] consumptionha aumentado nuestro consumo de gas — our gas consumption has gone up, we are using more gas
2) pl consumos (Econ) municipal tax on food* * *masculino consumptionmotores de bajo consumo — engines with low gas (AmE) o (BrE) petrol consumption
* * *= consumption, intake.Ex. The screen display formats required by cataloguing staff may be not at all suitable for public consumption.Ex. The conclusion drawn is that the intake of gingseng improves the capacity for physical work.----* artículo de consumo = commodity, consumer commodity.* bajo consumo = low power consumption.* bien de consumo = trade product, economic good.* bienes de consumo = consumer goods.* bienes de consumo duraderos = consumer durables.* consumo de alcohol = alcohol consumption.* consumo de bebidas = drink consumption.* consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = underage drinking, drinking, boozing.* consumo de café = coffee consumption.* consumo de carburante = fuel consumption, petrol consumption.* consumo de combustible = fuel consumption.* consumo de gasolina = petrol consumption.* consumo de información = consumption of information.* consumo energético = energy use, energy consumption.* consumo excesivo de = greed for.* consumo innecesario de = drain on.* convertir Algo en un artículo de consumo = commodify.* cooperativa de consumo = food co-op.* cultura de consumo = consumer culture.* de bajo consumo = low energy.* de consumo = consumptive.* edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.* eficacia de consumo de combustible = fuel efficiency.* envenenamiento por consumo de setas = mushroom poisoning.* hábito de consumo = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hábito de consumo de alcohol = drinking practice, drinking habit.* impuesto sobre artículos de uso y consumo = excise tax.* índice de precios al consumo = cost of living index.* Indice de Precios al Consumo (IPC) = consumer price index (CPI), Retail Price Index (RPI).* información como artículo de consumo, la = information commodity.* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.* listo para el consumo = ready-to-eat.* producto de consumo = consumable, consumer product, convenience product.* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.* relacionado con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = drink-related.* sociedad de consumo = consumer society, affluent society.* venta para consumo dentro del establecimiento = on-trade sale.* venta para consumo fuera del establecimiento = off-trade sale.* * *masculino consumptionmotores de bajo consumo — engines with low gas (AmE) o (BrE) petrol consumption
* * *= consumption, intake.Ex: The screen display formats required by cataloguing staff may be not at all suitable for public consumption.
Ex: The conclusion drawn is that the intake of gingseng improves the capacity for physical work.* artículo de consumo = commodity, consumer commodity.* bajo consumo = low power consumption.* bien de consumo = trade product, economic good.* bienes de consumo = consumer goods.* bienes de consumo duraderos = consumer durables.* consumo de alcohol = alcohol consumption.* consumo de bebidas = drink consumption.* consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = underage drinking, drinking, boozing.* consumo de café = coffee consumption.* consumo de carburante = fuel consumption, petrol consumption.* consumo de combustible = fuel consumption.* consumo de gasolina = petrol consumption.* consumo de información = consumption of information.* consumo energético = energy use, energy consumption.* consumo excesivo de = greed for.* consumo innecesario de = drain on.* convertir Algo en un artículo de consumo = commodify.* cooperativa de consumo = food co-op.* cultura de consumo = consumer culture.* de bajo consumo = low energy.* de consumo = consumptive.* edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.* eficacia de consumo de combustible = fuel efficiency.* envenenamiento por consumo de setas = mushroom poisoning.* hábito de consumo = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hábito de consumo de alcohol = drinking practice, drinking habit.* impuesto sobre artículos de uso y consumo = excise tax.* índice de precios al consumo = cost of living index.* Indice de Precios al Consumo (IPC) = consumer price index (CPI), Retail Price Index (RPI).* información como artículo de consumo, la = information commodity.* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.* listo para el consumo = ready-to-eat.* producto de consumo = consumable, consumer product, convenience product.* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.* relacionado con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = drink-related.* sociedad de consumo = consumer society, affluent society.* venta para consumo dentro del establecimiento = on-trade sale.* venta para consumo fuera del establecimiento = off-trade sale.* * *consumptionel consumo habitual de este fármaco taking this drug regularly o ( frml) regular consumption of this drugun alto consumo de grasas animales a high intake of animal fatstenemos que cuidar el consumo de electricidad we must watch how much electricity we use, we must be careful with our electricity consumptionCompuesto:( AmL) minimum charge* * *
Del verbo consumar: ( conjugate consumar)
consumo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
consumó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Del verbo consumir: ( conjugate consumir)
consumo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
Multiple Entries:
consumar
consumir
consumo
consumir ( conjugate consumir) verbo transitivo
‹ tiempo› to take up
[envidia/celos]:◊ la envidia la consumía she was consumed by o with envy
consumirse verbo pronominal
consumo sustantivo masculino
consumption;◊ consumo mínimo (AmL) minimum charge;
el consumo de drogas drug-taking
consumar verbo transitivo
1 frml to complete, carry out
2 (un asesinato) to commit
(una venganza) to carry out
consumir verbo transitivo to consume
consumir antes de..., best before...
consumo sustantivo masculino consumption
bienes/sociedad de consumo, consumer goods/society
' consumo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bien
- etílica
- etílico
- gasto
- índice
- IPC
- reducir
- restringir
- sacrificar
- sociedad
- apto
- artículo
- fecha
- moderar
English:
ban
- clamp down
- consumable
- consumer goods
- consumer price index
- consumer society
- consumption
- CPI
- cut down
- drug abuse
- durable
- fit
- intake
- limit
- repeal
- Retail Price Index
- RPI
- unfit
- unsafe
- abuse
- consumer
- cut
- drug
- peak
- retail
* * *consumo nmconsumption;el consumo de energía energy consumption;se ha disparado el consumo de agua mineral sales of mineral water have shot up;consumo de drogas drug-taking;le parece bien el consumo moderado de alcohol he thinks drinking in moderation is acceptable;bienes de consumo consumer goods;sociedad de consumo consumer societyEcon consumo privado private consumption, consumer spending; Econ consumo público public o government consumption* * *m consumption;de bajo consumo economical;artículo de gran consumo high-volume item* * *consumo nm: consumption* * *consumo n consumption -
112 fundir
v.1 to melt (derretir) (mantequilla, hielo).El calor del auto fundió el queso The heat of the car melted the cheese.2 to blow ( electricity and electronics) (fusible, bombilla).3 to merge (commerce).4 to fade (Cine).5 to blow (informal) (gastar). (peninsular Spanish)6 to bankrupt, to ruin. ( Latin American Spanish)7 to cast, to mold.El orfebre fundió el oro The goldsmith cast the gold.* * *1 (derretir) to melt2 (separar mena y metal) to smelt3 (dar forma) to cast4 (bombilla, plomos) to blow5 (unir) to unite, join6 familiar (despilfarrar) to waste, blow1 (derretirse) to melt2 (bombilla, plomos) to fuse, go, blow, burn out3 (unirse) to merge* * *1. VT1) (=derretir)a) [para hacer líquido] [+ metal, cera, nieve] to melt; [+ monedas, lingotes, joyas] to melt downb) (Min) [para extraer el metal] to smeltc) [en molde] [+ estatuas, cañones] to cast2) [+ bombilla, fusible] to blow3) (=fusionar) [+ organizaciones, empresas] to merge, amalgamate; [+ culturas, movimientos] to fuseintentaba fundir los elementos andaluces con los hindúes — she aimed to fuse Andalusian and Indian elements
4) (Cine) [+ imágenes] to fade5) * [+ dinero] to blow *7) Chile * [+ niño] to spoil2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <metal/hierro> to melt; < mineral> to smelt2) <estatua/campana> to cast3)a) (Elec) to blowb) (AmL) < motor> ( de gasolina) to seize... up; ( eléctrico) to burn... out4) (fam) <dinero/herencia> to blow (colloq)5)a) ( fusionar) to mergeb) (Cin) <imágenes/tomas> to fade, merge2.fundirse v pron1) metal to melt; nieve/hielo to melt, thaw2)a) (Elec)b) (AmL) motor ( de gasolina) to seize up; ( eléctrico) to burn out3) (enf) (fam) ( gastarse) to blow (colloq)4)a) ( fusionarse) to mergeb) (Cin, Mús) to fade5) (Per, RPl fam) ( arruinarse) persona to lose everything; empresa to go bust* * *= amalgamate, bring into, cast, confound, weld into/together, fuse, melt, mingle (with), melt down.Ex. In 1971 its functions were divided, part amalgamated with the Ministry of Defence, and part amalgamated with the Board of Trade to form the Department of Trade and Industry.Ex. Whether or not these specific proposals will be brought into some kind of overall approach and ideology remains to me a very questionable point.Ex. Printing types were cast in an alloy of lead, antimony, and tin called type-metal.Ex. The confounding of opposites is also common though, again, care has to be taken to see that we do not confound two subjects on which extensive literature exists.Ex. The Department of Trade and Industry has undergone many changes over the years; it has been split into two separate departments and welded together again.Ex. The experiment is financed externally and aims to fuse the functions of the 2 library types.Ex. The heat melts the wax on those areas which correspond with the image areas of the original, and the melted wax is absorbed into the tissue sheet.Ex. Not so long ago, the far off lands existed, to most people, in their imagination where they mingled with fairy tales and imaginary stories.Ex. In 1588 Thomas Thomas, Cambridge University printer, had one press and 1,400 kg. of type, but 40 per cent of the type was old metal waiting to be melted down.----* caja de fundir estereotipos = casting-box [casting box].* fundir en = meld (in/into).* fundirse = become + fused, run together.* fundirse con = blend into, become + one with, blend in with.* fundir tipos = cut + punches, cast + type.* plomo + fundirse = blow + a fuse.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <metal/hierro> to melt; < mineral> to smelt2) <estatua/campana> to cast3)a) (Elec) to blowb) (AmL) < motor> ( de gasolina) to seize... up; ( eléctrico) to burn... out4) (fam) <dinero/herencia> to blow (colloq)5)a) ( fusionar) to mergeb) (Cin) <imágenes/tomas> to fade, merge2.fundirse v pron1) metal to melt; nieve/hielo to melt, thaw2)a) (Elec)b) (AmL) motor ( de gasolina) to seize up; ( eléctrico) to burn out3) (enf) (fam) ( gastarse) to blow (colloq)4)a) ( fusionarse) to mergeb) (Cin, Mús) to fade5) (Per, RPl fam) ( arruinarse) persona to lose everything; empresa to go bust* * *= amalgamate, bring into, cast, confound, weld into/together, fuse, melt, mingle (with), melt down.Ex: In 1971 its functions were divided, part amalgamated with the Ministry of Defence, and part amalgamated with the Board of Trade to form the Department of Trade and Industry.
Ex: Whether or not these specific proposals will be brought into some kind of overall approach and ideology remains to me a very questionable point.Ex: Printing types were cast in an alloy of lead, antimony, and tin called type-metal.Ex: The confounding of opposites is also common though, again, care has to be taken to see that we do not confound two subjects on which extensive literature exists.Ex: The Department of Trade and Industry has undergone many changes over the years; it has been split into two separate departments and welded together again.Ex: The experiment is financed externally and aims to fuse the functions of the 2 library types.Ex: The heat melts the wax on those areas which correspond with the image areas of the original, and the melted wax is absorbed into the tissue sheet.Ex: Not so long ago, the far off lands existed, to most people, in their imagination where they mingled with fairy tales and imaginary stories.Ex: In 1588 Thomas Thomas, Cambridge University printer, had one press and 1,400 kg. of type, but 40 per cent of the type was old metal waiting to be melted down.* caja de fundir estereotipos = casting-box [casting box].* fundir en = meld (in/into).* fundirse = become + fused, run together.* fundirse con = blend into, become + one with, blend in with.* fundir tipos = cut + punches, cast + type.* plomo + fundirse = blow + a fuse.* * *fundir [I1 ]vtA ‹metal› to melt; ‹mineral› to smelt; ‹hielo› to meltB ‹estatua/campana› to castC1 ( Elec) to blowE1 (unir, fusionar) to merge fundir algo EN algo to merge sth INTO sth2 ( Cin) ‹imágenes/tomas› to fade, mergeG ( Chi) ‹niño› to spoil■ fundirvi■ fundirseA «metal» to melt; «nieve/hielo» to melt, thawB1 ( Elec):se ha fundido la bombilla the bulb has gone o fused ( colloq)se fundieron los fusibles the fuses blewD1(unirse, fusionarse): las dos empresas han decidido fundirse the two companies have decided to mergefundirse EN algo:se fundieron en un apretado abrazo they clasped each other in a close embrace ( liter), they hugged each other tightlylos distintos colores se funden en un tono cobrizo the different colors merge into a coppery hueuna imagen se funde sobre la siguiente toma one image fades o dissolves into the nextEla empresa se fundió the company went bust ( colloq)se fundió con las ganancias comunes he pocketed all the profits* * *
fundir ( conjugate fundir) verbo transitivo
1
‹ mineral› to smelt
2 (Elec) to blow
3 ( fusionar) to merge
fundirse verbo pronominal
1 [ metal] to melt;
[nieve/hielo] to melt, thaw
2 (Elec):◊ se ha fundido la bombilla the bulb has gone (colloq);
se fundieron los fusibles the fuses blew
3 ( fusionarse) [empresas/partidos] to merge;
fundirse en algo to merge sth into sth
fundir verbo transitivo
1 (derretir) to melt
2 (fusionar, unir) to unite, join
3 (una bombilla, un plomo) to blow
' fundir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
horno
English:
blow
- fade in
- fade out
- found
- melt
- melt down
- fuse
- smelt
* * *♦ vt1. [derretir] [mantequilla, hielo] to melt;[roca, hierro, plomo] to smelt2. [estatua] to cast;[oro] to melt down;fundir oro en lingotes to melt down gold into ingots3. Com to merge4. Cine to fade;fundir un plano con otro to fade one scene into another5. [fusible, bombilla] to blow8. Am [arruinar] to bankrupt, to ruin♦ viPerú Fam [molestar] to be a pest;los vecinos están siempre fundiendo our neighbours are a real pest* * *v/t1 hielo melt2 metal smelt3 COM merge* * *fundir vt1) : to melt down, to smelt2) : to fuse, to merge3) : to burn out (a lightbulb)* * *fundir vb (derretir) to melt -
113 tratar
v.1 to treat (comportarse con) (persona, objeto).¿qué tal te trataron? how were you treated?El médico trata al paciente The doctor treats=cures the patient.2 to have dealings or contact with.la traté muy poco I didn't have much to do with her3 to treat (tema, asunto).eso lo tienes que tratar con el jefe that's something you'll have to discuss with the boss4 to treat.5 to treat (agua, sustancia, alimento).6 to process (computing) (datos, información).Ellos tratan el cuero They process the leather.7 to deal.Las empresas trataron The companies made a deal.8 to try, to make a trial, to attempt it, to attempt.Ella trató por mucho tiempo She tried for a long time.9 to handle, to maneuver, to manoeuvre.Ellos tratan sus pensamientos They handle their thoughts.* * *1 (gen - objeto) to treat, handle; (- persona) to treat2 (asunto, tema) to discuss, deal with3 (gestionar) to handle, run4 (dar tratamiento) to address as5 (calificar, considerar) to consider, call6 MEDICINA to treat7 (datos, texto) to process8 QUÍMICA to treat2 (tener tratos) to deal ( con, with)3 (negociar) to negotiate ( con, with)4 (intentar) to try (de, to)5 (versar) to be about■ trata de/sobre espías it's about spies6 COMERCIO to deal (en, in)1 (relacionarse) to talk to each other, be on speaking terms2 (llamarse) to address each other as, call each other3 (referirse) to be about\se trata de... it's a question of..., it's a matter of...* * *verb1) to treat2) handle•- tratar de* * *1. VT1) [+ persona, animal, objeto] to treathay que tratar a los animales con cariño — animals should be given plenty of affection, animals should be treated lovingly
te dejo la cámara, pero trátala bien — I'll let you have the camera, but be careful with it o treat it carefully
la vida la ha tratado muy bien — life has been very kind to her, life has treated her very well
•
tratar a algn de loco — to treat sb like a madman2) (=llamar)¿cómo le tenemos que tratar cuando nos hable? — how should we address him when he speaks to us?
•
tratar a algn de algo — to call sb sthtratar a algn de tú/usted — to address sb as "tú"/"usted"
3) (=relacionarse con)tratar a algn: ya no lo trato — I no longer have any dealings with him
me cae bien, pero no la he tratado mucho — I like her, but I haven't had a lot to do with her
4) (Med) [+ paciente, enfermedad] to treat¿qué médico te está tratando? — which doctor is giving you treatment?
5) [+ tejido, madera, residuos] to treat6) (=discutir) [+ tema] to deal with; [+ acuerdo, paz] to negotiateeste asunto tiene que tratarlo directamente con el director — you'll have to speak directly with the manager about this matter
7) (Inform) to process2. VI1)• tratar de — [libro] to be about, deal with; [personas] to talk about, discuss
ahora van a tratar del programa — they're going to talk about o discuss the programme now
2) (=intentar)•
tratar de hacer algo — to try to do sth•
tratar de que, trataré de que esta sea la última vez — I'll try to make sure that this is the last timetrata por todos los medios de que el trabajo esté acabado para mañana — try and do whatever you can to make sure that the job is done by tomorrow
3) (=relacionarse)•
tratar con algn, trato con todo tipo de gente — I deal with all sorts of peopleno había tratado con personas de esa clase — I had not previously come into contact with people like that
para tratar con animales hay que tener mucha paciencia — you have to be very patient when dealing with animals
4) (Com)•
tratar con o en algo — to deal in sthtrataban con o en pieles — they dealt in furs, they were involved in the fur trade
3.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( intentar) to trytratar de + inf — to try to + inf
tratar de que + subj: trata de que queden a la misma altura try to get them level; trataré de que no vuelva a suceder — I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again
2) obra/libro/película¿de qué trata el libro? — what's the book about?
3) (tener contacto, relaciones)4) (Com)2.tratar vt1)a) <persona/animal/instrumento> (+ compl) to treatb) ( llamar)tratar a alguien de usted/tú — to address somebody using the polite usted or the more familiar tú form
2) ( frecuentar)3) <tema/asunto> to deal with4)a) <paciente/enfermedad> to treatb) <sustancia/metal> to treat3.tratarse v pron1)a)tratarse con alguien — ( ser amigo de) to be friendly with somebody; ( alternar) to socialize o mix with somebody
b) (recípr)2) (+ compl)a) (recípr)se tratan de usted/tú — they address each other as `usted'/`tu'
se tratan sin ningún respeto — they have o show no respect for each other
b) (refl) ( cuidarse)tratarse bien/mal — to look after oneself well/not to look after oneself
3) (Med) to have o undergo treatment4) tratarse de (en 3a pers)a) ( ser acerca de) to be about¿de qué se trata? — what's it about?
b) ( ser cuestión de)se trata de arreglar la situación, no de discutir — we're supposed to be settling things, not arguing
si sólo se trata de eso... — if that's all it is...
* * *= address, approach, consider (as), cover, discuss, focus on/upon, get to, go into, handle, manipulate, tackle, treat, turn to, broach, give + treatment, play with, speak to, treat, pick up on, meet.Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio met.Ex. The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.Ex. The searcher may be the end user, but the end user is approaching the search in some ignorance of his real requirements, or of the literature that might be available to meet those requirements.Ex. A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.Ex. The schedules are divided into two parts, one covering music scores and parts and the other concerned with music literature.Ex. This review also illustrates some of the issues which cataloguers have discussed over the years, and demonstrates other solutions to standards in cataloguing than those embodied in modern cataloguing codes.Ex. In a text such as this which focuses primarily upon controlled indexing languages and systems it is difficult to place natural language indexing in a appropriate context.Ex. 'I'll get to that, I promise! but right now I have a budget to work on!'.Ex. Although the description given here is quite lengthy, many points are glossed over, and the Manual goes into these and a number of others at length.Ex. An author's name is usually shorter than a title, and thus is arguably easier to handle and remember.Ex. Different stores offer access to distinct types of information or data and permit the information to be manipulated to varying extents.Ex. Chapter 2 tackles books, pamphlets and printed sheets, and chapter 3 is dedicated to cartographic materials.Ex. In troubleshooting, it is important to treat the cause as well as the symptom of the problem = En la solución de problemas, es importante tratar tanto la causa como el síntoma del problema.Ex. We shall turn to this distinction very shortly.Ex. Some of the consequences of this conclusion are broached in this article.Ex. In this five-day workshop we will play with the design and building of non-traditional interface solutions.Ex. Numerous articles in the library literature speak to this phenomenon but most deal with the experience of larger libraries.Ex. The author studies the factors which have impeded the spread of information on the use of thioctic acid to treat mushroom poisoning.Ex. The report picks up on this as a surprising finding, suggesting implicitly that open access journals are lagging behind in this regard.Ex. There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.----* aguas residuales sin tratar = raw sewage, raw waste water.* atreverse a tratar = dare to + tread.* como si (se tratase de) = as if.* continuar tratando = pursue + Nombre + further.* cuando se trata de + Infinitivo = when it comes to + Gerundio.* de qué se trata = what it's all about.* difícil de tratar = unruly.* empezar a tratar = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* manera de tratar = avenue of approach.* no atraverse a tratar = fear to + tread.* ponerse a tratar + Algo = get down to + Nombre.* que trata de = surrounding.* seguir tratando = discuss + further.* sin tratar = untreated.* temer tratar = fear to + tread.* tratar Algo = get down to + Nombre, be under consideration.* tratar algo en detalle = go into + Algo + at length.* tratar Algo en profundidad = go into + Algo + at length.* tratar Algo imparcialmente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo justamente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo sin parcialismo = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo sin rodeos = address + Nombre + head-on, meet + Nombre + head-on, tackle + Nombre + head-on, face + Nombre + head-on.* tratar Algo supercialmente = dabble in.* tratar como un objeto = objectify.* tratar como un personaje = lionise [lionize, -USA].* tratar (con) = negotiate (with).* tratar con bondad = kill + Nombre + with kindness, smother + Nombre + with kindness.* tratar con cloro = chlorinate.* tratar con condescendencia = patronise [patronize, -USA], condescend.* tratar con más detalle = discuss + in greater detail.* tratar con precaución = approach + with caution.* tratar con prudencia = treat with + caution, view with + caution.* tratar con respeto = treat with + respect.* tratar de = be about, be concerned with, deal with, take up, bear on, deal in.* tratar de abarcar más de lo que se puede = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.* tratar de igual modo = treat as + equal.* tratar de ligar = chat up.* tratar de no llamar la atención = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar desapercibido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar inadvertido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar detalladamente = cover + in detail.* tratar de un modo sentimental = sentimentalise [sentimentalize, -USA].* tratar de un modo urgente = fast track.* tratar en detalle = treat + at length, discuss + at length.* tratar en profundidad = treat + in detail.* tratar específicamente = target.* tratar información = handle + information.* tratar injustamente = malign.* tratar justamente = treat + fairly.* tratar la cuestión de = get to + the issue of.* tratar la posibilidad de = discuss + the possibility of.* tratar ligeramente = skim + the surface of, touch on/upon.* tratar magníficamente = do + more than justice.* tratar mal = maltreat, manhandle.* tratar muy por encima = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* tratar por todos los medios de = take + (great) pains to.* tratar por todos los medios de + Verbo = be at pains to + Infinitivo.* tratarse de = come down to, be a question of.* tratar severamente = mete out + harsh treatment.* tratar síntomas = treat + symptoms.* tratar superficialmente = gloss over, scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* tratar una cuestión = address + constraint, address + issue, address + question, consider + issue, tackle + issue, address + concern, deal with + issue, broach + issue, broach + question, grapple with + issue.* tratar una cuestión ligeramente = touch on/upon + issue.* tratar un asunto = deal with + issue.* tratar un problema = address + problem, deal with + problem, handle + problem, tackle + problem, address + limitation, grapple with + problem, treat + problem, address + concern.* tratar un problema de pasada = touch on/upon + problem.* tratar un tema = broach + subject, broach + topic, address + theme, address + topic.* tratar un tema conocido = tread + familiar ground.* tratar un tema en detalle = go into + detail.* volver a tratar = revisit.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( intentar) to trytratar de + inf — to try to + inf
tratar de que + subj: trata de que queden a la misma altura try to get them level; trataré de que no vuelva a suceder — I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again
2) obra/libro/película¿de qué trata el libro? — what's the book about?
3) (tener contacto, relaciones)4) (Com)2.tratar vt1)a) <persona/animal/instrumento> (+ compl) to treatb) ( llamar)tratar a alguien de usted/tú — to address somebody using the polite usted or the more familiar tú form
2) ( frecuentar)3) <tema/asunto> to deal with4)a) <paciente/enfermedad> to treatb) <sustancia/metal> to treat3.tratarse v pron1)a)tratarse con alguien — ( ser amigo de) to be friendly with somebody; ( alternar) to socialize o mix with somebody
b) (recípr)2) (+ compl)a) (recípr)se tratan de usted/tú — they address each other as `usted'/`tu'
se tratan sin ningún respeto — they have o show no respect for each other
b) (refl) ( cuidarse)tratarse bien/mal — to look after oneself well/not to look after oneself
3) (Med) to have o undergo treatment4) tratarse de (en 3a pers)a) ( ser acerca de) to be about¿de qué se trata? — what's it about?
b) ( ser cuestión de)se trata de arreglar la situación, no de discutir — we're supposed to be settling things, not arguing
si sólo se trata de eso... — if that's all it is...
* * *tratar (con)(v.) = negotiate (with)Ex: Their purposes was to settle the disputes between the members, to negotiate with master, to accumulate and disburse a benevolent fund, and to exact contributions for drinks and parties.
= address, approach, consider (as), cover, discuss, focus on/upon, get to, go into, handle, manipulate, tackle, treat, turn to, broach, give + treatment, play with, speak to, treat, pick up on, meet.Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio met.Ex: The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.
Ex: The searcher may be the end user, but the end user is approaching the search in some ignorance of his real requirements, or of the literature that might be available to meet those requirements.Ex: A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.Ex: The schedules are divided into two parts, one covering music scores and parts and the other concerned with music literature.Ex: This review also illustrates some of the issues which cataloguers have discussed over the years, and demonstrates other solutions to standards in cataloguing than those embodied in modern cataloguing codes.Ex: In a text such as this which focuses primarily upon controlled indexing languages and systems it is difficult to place natural language indexing in a appropriate context.Ex: 'I'll get to that, I promise! but right now I have a budget to work on!'.Ex: Although the description given here is quite lengthy, many points are glossed over, and the Manual goes into these and a number of others at length.Ex: An author's name is usually shorter than a title, and thus is arguably easier to handle and remember.Ex: Different stores offer access to distinct types of information or data and permit the information to be manipulated to varying extents.Ex: Chapter 2 tackles books, pamphlets and printed sheets, and chapter 3 is dedicated to cartographic materials.Ex: In troubleshooting, it is important to treat the cause as well as the symptom of the problem = En la solución de problemas, es importante tratar tanto la causa como el síntoma del problema.Ex: We shall turn to this distinction very shortly.Ex: Some of the consequences of this conclusion are broached in this article.Ex: In this five-day workshop we will play with the design and building of non-traditional interface solutions.Ex: Numerous articles in the library literature speak to this phenomenon but most deal with the experience of larger libraries.Ex: The author studies the factors which have impeded the spread of information on the use of thioctic acid to treat mushroom poisoning.Ex: The report picks up on this as a surprising finding, suggesting implicitly that open access journals are lagging behind in this regard.Ex: There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.* aguas residuales sin tratar = raw sewage, raw waste water.* atreverse a tratar = dare to + tread.* como si (se tratase de) = as if.* continuar tratando = pursue + Nombre + further.* cuando se trata de + Infinitivo = when it comes to + Gerundio.* de qué se trata = what it's all about.* difícil de tratar = unruly.* empezar a tratar = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* manera de tratar = avenue of approach.* no atraverse a tratar = fear to + tread.* ponerse a tratar + Algo = get down to + Nombre.* que trata de = surrounding.* seguir tratando = discuss + further.* sin tratar = untreated.* temer tratar = fear to + tread.* tratar Algo = get down to + Nombre, be under consideration.* tratar algo en detalle = go into + Algo + at length.* tratar Algo en profundidad = go into + Algo + at length.* tratar Algo imparcialmente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo justamente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo sin parcialismo = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.* tratar Algo sin rodeos = address + Nombre + head-on, meet + Nombre + head-on, tackle + Nombre + head-on, face + Nombre + head-on.* tratar Algo supercialmente = dabble in.* tratar como un objeto = objectify.* tratar como un personaje = lionise [lionize, -USA].* tratar (con) = negotiate (with).* tratar con bondad = kill + Nombre + with kindness, smother + Nombre + with kindness.* tratar con cloro = chlorinate.* tratar con condescendencia = patronise [patronize, -USA], condescend.* tratar con más detalle = discuss + in greater detail.* tratar con precaución = approach + with caution.* tratar con prudencia = treat with + caution, view with + caution.* tratar con respeto = treat with + respect.* tratar de = be about, be concerned with, deal with, take up, bear on, deal in.* tratar de abarcar más de lo que se puede = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.* tratar de igual modo = treat as + equal.* tratar de ligar = chat up.* tratar de no llamar la atención = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar desapercibido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar inadvertido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar detalladamente = cover + in detail.* tratar de un modo sentimental = sentimentalise [sentimentalize, -USA].* tratar de un modo urgente = fast track.* tratar en detalle = treat + at length, discuss + at length.* tratar en profundidad = treat + in detail.* tratar específicamente = target.* tratar información = handle + information.* tratar injustamente = malign.* tratar justamente = treat + fairly.* tratar la cuestión de = get to + the issue of.* tratar la posibilidad de = discuss + the possibility of.* tratar ligeramente = skim + the surface of, touch on/upon.* tratar magníficamente = do + more than justice.* tratar mal = maltreat, manhandle.* tratar muy por encima = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* tratar por todos los medios de = take + (great) pains to.* tratar por todos los medios de + Verbo = be at pains to + Infinitivo.* tratarse de = come down to, be a question of.* tratar severamente = mete out + harsh treatment.* tratar síntomas = treat + symptoms.* tratar superficialmente = gloss over, scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* tratar una cuestión = address + constraint, address + issue, address + question, consider + issue, tackle + issue, address + concern, deal with + issue, broach + issue, broach + question, grapple with + issue.* tratar una cuestión ligeramente = touch on/upon + issue.* tratar un asunto = deal with + issue.* tratar un problema = address + problem, deal with + problem, handle + problem, tackle + problem, address + limitation, grapple with + problem, treat + problem, address + concern.* tratar un problema de pasada = touch on/upon + problem.* tratar un tema = broach + subject, broach + topic, address + theme, address + topic.* tratar un tema conocido = tread + familiar ground.* tratar un tema en detalle = go into + detail.* volver a tratar = revisit.* * *tratar [A1 ]viA (intentar) to try tratar DE + INF to try to + INFtrate de comprender try to o ( colloq) try and understandtraten de no llegar tarde try not to be latetratar DE QUE + SUBJ:trata de que queden a la misma altura try to o ( colloq) try and get them leveltrataré de que no vuelva a suceder I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen againB«obra/libro/película»: tratar DEor SOBRE algo: ¿de qué trata el libro? what's the book about?la conferencia tratará sobre medicina alternativa the lecture will deal with o will be on the subject of alternative medicine, the theme of the lecture will be alternative medicineC (tener contacto, relaciones) tratar CON algn to deal WITH sben mi trabajo trato con gente de todo tipo in my job I deal with o come into contact with all kinds of peopletratar con él no es nada fácil he's not at all easy to get on withprefiero tratar directamente con el fabricante I prefer to deal directly with the manufacturerD ( Com) tratar EN algo to deal IN sthtratar en joyas/antigüedades to deal in jewels/antiqueslos mercaderes que trataban en esclavos/pieles the merchants who dealt o traded in slaves/furs■ tratarvtA1 ‹persona/animal/instrumento› (+ compl) to treatme tratan muy bien/como si fuera de la familia they treat me very well/as if I were one of the familytrata la guitarra con más cuidado be more careful with the guitar2 (llamar) tratar a algn DE algo to call sb sth¿me estás tratando de mentiroso? are you calling me a liar?a mi suegro nunca lo he tratado de usted I've never called my father-in-law `usted'B ‹persona›(frecuentar): lo trataba cuando era joven I saw quite a lot of him when I was youngnunca lo he tratado I have never had any contact with him o any dealings with himC ‹tema/asunto›vamos a tratar primero los puntos de mayor urgencia let's deal with o discuss the more pressing issues firstno sé cómo tratar esta cuestión I don't know how to deal with o handle this matterel libro trata la Revolución Francesa desde una óptica inusual the book looks at the French Revolution from an unusual angleesto no se puede tratar delante de los niños we can't discuss this in front of the childrenD1 ‹paciente/enfermedad› to treat2 ‹sustancia/metal/madera› to treatcultivos tratados con insectidas crops treated with insecticides■ tratarseA (relacionarse, tener contacto)1 tratarse CON algn:no me gusta la gente con la que se trata I don't like the people he mixes withse trata con gente de la alta sociedad she socializes o mixes with people from high society, she moves in high circles¿tú te tratas con los Rucabado? are you friendly with the Rucabados?2 ( recípr):somos parientes pero no nos tratamos we're related but we never see each other o we never have anything to do with each otherB (+ compl)1 ( recípr):se tratan de usted/tú they address each other as `usted'/`tú'se tratan sin ningún respeto they have o show no respect for each other2 ( refl) to treat oneself¡qué mal te tratas, eh! ( iró); you don't treat yourself badly, do you?, you know how to look after yourself, don't you?C ( Med) (seguir un tratamiento) to have o undergo treatment1 (ser acerca de) to be about¿de qué se trata? what's it about?, what does it concern? ( frml)se trata de Roy it's about Roy2(ser cuestión de): se trata de arreglar la situación, no de discutir we're supposed to be settling things, not arguingsi sólo se trata de eso, hazlo pasar ahora if that's all it is o if that's all he wants, show him in nowbueno, si se trata de echarle un vistazo nada más … OK, if it's just a question of having a quick look at it …3(ser): se trata de la estrella del equipo we're talking about o he is the star of the teamtratándose de usted, no creo que haya inconvenientes since it's for you o in your case I don't think there will be any problems* * *
tratar ( conjugate tratar) verbo intransitivo
1 ( intentar) to try;
trataré de que no vuelva a suceder I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again
2 [obra/libro/película] tratar de algo to be about sth;
tratar sobre algo to deal with sth;
3 (tener contacto, relaciones) tratar con algn to deal with sb;
verbo transitivo
1 ‹persona/animal/instrumento› to treat;
2 ( frecuentar):
3 ‹tema/asunto› to discuss, to deal with
4a) (Med) to treat
tratarse verbo pronominal
1 tratarse con algn ( ser amigo de) to be friendly with sb;
( alternar) to socialize o mix with sb;
2 (+ compl) ( recípr):
3 (Med) to have o undergo treatment
4◊ tratarse de (en 3a pers)
◊ ¿de qué se trata? what's it about?
◊ se trata de participar, no de ganar it's a question of taking part, not of winning;
solo porque se trata de ti just because it's you
tratar
I verbo transitivo
1 (portarse) to treat
2 (cuidar) to look after, care: trátame el libro bien, look after my book
3 (dirigirse a una persona) address: nos tratamos de tú, we call each other "tú" o we're on first name terms
4 (considerar, llamar) me trató de tonto, he called me stupid
5 (someter a un proceso) to treat
6 (someter a tratamiento médico) to treat: le tienen que tratar la artritis, they have to treat his arthritis
7 (tener relación social) la he tratado muy poco, I don't know her very well
8 (considerar, discutir) to deal with: no hemos tratado la cuestión, we haven't discussed that subject
II verbo intransitivo 1 tratar de, (un libro, una película) to be about: ¿de qué trata?, what is it about?
2 (intentar) to try [de, to]
3 Com tratar en, to trade in o with 4 tratar con, (negociar) to negotiate with
' tratar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
censurar
- defraudar
- delicada
- delicado
- drogodependencia
- ir
- girar
- hablar
- mimar
- negociar
- tú
- confianza
- curar
- debido
- huir
- manera
- miramiento
- piel
- punto
- tocar
- trato
- usted
English:
about
- address
- associate
- bid
- clutch
- deal with
- discuss
- form
- grapple
- ground
- handle
- light
- lionise
- mistreat
- muck about
- muck around
- patronize
- peer
- push through
- rubberize
- specific
- squarely
- tactfully
- tout
- treat
- try
- try on
- victimize
- attempt
- bite
- contact
- could
- cover
- deal
- favor
- grasp
- process
- profile
- raw
- seek
- snub
- tackle
- take
- thrash
- untreated
- way
* * *♦ vt1. [portarse con, manejar] to treat;¿qué tal te trataron? how were you treated?;no la trates tan mal don't be so nasty to her;la vida no la ha tratado bien life has not been kind to her;te dejo los discos, pero trátamelos bien I'll let you borrow the records, but look after them o be careful with them for me2. [paciente, enfermedad, herida] to treat;la están tratando de cáncer, le están tratando un cáncer she's being treated for cancer;el médico que la trata the doctor who is treating her3. [tener relación con] to have dealings o contact with;era compañera de clase pero la traté muy poco she was in my class, but I didn't have much to do with her4. [llamar, dirigirse a]tratar a alguien de usted/tú = to address sb using the “usted” form/the “tú” form;no hace falta que me trates de señor there's no need to call me “sir”;tratar a alguien de tonto to call sb an idiot5. [tema, asunto] to treat;el tema que trata la obra the subject of the book;hay que tratar ese asunto con cuidado this matter needs to be dealt with carefully;eso lo tienes que tratar con el jefe that's something you'll have to discuss with the boss6. [agua, sustancia, tejido, alimento] to treat♦ vitrata de comprenderlo, por favor please try to understand;trataré de no equivocarme I'll try not to get it wrong;sólo trataba de que estuvieras más cómodo I was only trying to make you more comfortable¿de qué trata el documental? what's the documentary about o on?;la ponencia trata sobre contaminación acústica the paper is about o on noise pollutionen mi trabajo tengo que tratar con todo tipo de gente I have to deal with all sorts of people in my job;trata con gente muy rara she mixes with some very strange people;RPtratar a alguien con pinzas to handle sb with kid gloves* * *I v/t1 treat2 ( manejar) handletratar a alguien de tú address s.o. informally, use the tú form with s.o.;tratar a alguien de usted address s.o. formally, use the usted form with s.o.4 gente come into contact with5 tema deal withII v/i:1:tratar con alguien deal with s.o.2:3 COM:tratar en deal in* * *tratar vi1)tratar con : to deal with, to have contact withno trato mucho con los clientes: I don't have much contact with customers2)tratar de : to try toestoy tratando de comer: I am trying to eat3)tratar de ortratar sobre : to be about, to concernel libro trata de las plantas: the book is about plants4)tratar en : to deal intrata en herramientas: he deals in toolstratar vt1) : to treattratan bien a sus empleados: they treat their employees well2) : to handletrató el tema con delicadeza: he handled the subject tactfully* * *tratar vb1. (en general) to treat3. (hablar) to discuss4. (referirse) to be about -
114 lose
1. transitive verb,somebody has nothing to lose [by doing something] — es kann jemandem nicht schaden[, wenn er etwas tut]
lose one's way — sich verlaufen/verfahren
4) (fail to obtain) nicht bekommen [Preis, Vertrag usw.]; (fail to hear) nicht mitbekommen [Teil einer Rede usw.]; (fail to catch) verpassen, versäumen [Zug, Bus]the motion was lost — der Antrag kam nicht durch od. scheiterte
5) (be defeated in) verlieren [Kampf, Spiel, Wette, Prozess usw.]6) (cause loss of)you['ve] lost me — (fig.) ich komme nicht mehr mit
7) (get rid of) abschütteln [Verfolger]; loswerden [Erkältung]2. intransitive verb,lose weight — abnehmen. See also academic.ru/43876/lost">lost
1) (suffer loss) einen Verlust erleiden; (in business) Verlust machen (on bei); (in match, contest) verlierenlose in freshness — an Frische verlieren
you can't lose — (coll.) du kannst nur profitieren od. gewinnen
2) (become slow) [Uhr:] nachgehenPhrasal Verbs:- lose out* * *[lu:z]past tense, past participle - lost; verb1) (to stop having; to have no longer: She has lost interest in her work; I have lost my watch; He lost hold of the rope.) verlieren2) (to have taken away from one (by death, accident etc): She lost her father last year; The ship was lost in the storm; He has lost his job.) verlieren5) (to waste or use more (time) than is necessary: He lost no time in informing the police of the crime.) verlieren•- loser- loss
- lost
- at a loss
- a bad
- good loser
- lose oneself in
- lose one's memory
- lose out
- lost in
- lost on* * *<lost, lost>[lu:z]I. vt1. (forfeit)▪ to \lose sth to sb etw an jdn verlierento \lose altitude/speed an Höhe/Geschwindigkeit verlierento \lose one's appetite den Appetit verlierento \lose blood Blut verlierento \lose one's breath außer Atem kommento \lose courage den Mut verlierento \lose favour with sb jds Gunst verlierento \lose the upper hand die Oberhand verlierento \lose one's job seinen Arbeitsplatz verlierento \lose the lead die Führung abgeben [müssen]to \lose money Geld verlierento \lose popularity an Popularität einbüßento \lose trade Geschäftseinbußen erleidento \lose weight an Gewicht verlieren, abnehmen2. (through death)she lost her son in the fire ihr Sohn ist beim Brand umgekommento \lose a friend/relative einen Freund/Verwandten verlierento \lose one's life sein Leben verlieren3. (miscarry)to \lose a baby ein Kind [o Baby] verlieren4. usu passive5. (waste)to \lose an opportunity eine Gelegenheit versäumento \lose time Zeit verlierento \lose no time in doing sth etw sofort [o unverzüglich] tun6. watch, clockto \lose time nachgehen7. (not find)▪ to \lose sb jdn verlierento \lose the path/route vom Weg/von der Route abkommenyou've lost me there da kann ich dir nicht ganz folgen10. (not win)▪ to \lose sth etw verlierento \lose an argument in einer Diskussion unterliegento \lose a battle/game eine Schlacht/ein Spiel verlieren11. (forget)to \lose a language/skill eine Sprache/Fähigkeit verlernen12. (cause loss of)it almost lost me my job es kostete mich fast den Job, es hat mich fast um meinen Job gebracht13.▶ to \lose the day [for sb] jdn um den Sieg bringen▶ to \lose face das Gesicht verlieren▶ to \lose one's head den Kopf verlieren▶ to \lose heart den Mut verlieren▶ to \lose one's heart to sb sein Herz [an jdn] verlierenI almost lost it ich bin fast verrückt geworden [o fam fast durchgedreht]▶ to \lose one's lunch AM (sl) kotzen sl▶ to have nothing/something to \lose nichts/etwas zu verlieren haben▶ to \lose sight of sth etw aus den Augen verlieren▶ to \lose sleep over [or about] sth sich dat wegen einer S. gen Sorgen machen, wegen einer S. gen kein Auge zutun können▶ to \lose touch [with sb] den Kontakt [zu jdm] verlierenI've lost track of the number of times he's asked me for money ich weiß schon gar nicht mehr, wie oft er mich um Geld gebeten hat▶ to \lose oneself in thought [völlig] gedankenverloren dastehen/dasitzenII. vi1. (be beaten)▪ to \lose [to sb/sth] [gegen jdn/etw] verlierenthe team lost 2-0/by 2 points das Team verlor [mit] 2:0/verpasste den Sieg um 2 Punkte2. (flop) ein Verlustgeschäft sein [o darstellen]the movie lost big at the box office der Film wurde ein Riesenflop fam3. (invest badly)4.▶ you can't \lose du kannst nur gewinnen* * *[luːz] pret, ptp lost1. vt1) (generally) verlieren; pursuer abschütteln; one's French vergessen, verlernen; prize nicht bekommenor (driver's) license (US) — die Stelle/den Führerschein verlieren
the cat has lost a lot of hair —
the shares have lost 15% in a month — die Aktien sind in einem Monat um 15% gefallen
to lose one's way (lit) — sich verirren; (fig) die Richtung verlieren
you will lose nothing by helping them —
they have nothing/a lot to lose — sie haben nichts/viel zu verlieren
that mistake lost him his job/her friendship/the game — dieser Fehler kostete ihn die Stellung/ihre Freundschaft/den Sieg
she lost her brother in the war — sie hat ihren Bruder im Krieg verloren
he lost the use of his legs in the accident — seit dem Unfall kann er seine Beine nicht mehr bewegen
2)3)you've lost me now with all this abstract argument — bei dieser abstrakten Argumentation komme ich nicht mehr mit
to lose no opportunity to do sth — keine Gelegenheit verpassen, etw zu tun
5) (inf= go crazy)
to lose it — durchdrehen (inf)6)(passive usages)
to be lost (things) — verschwunden sein; (people) sich verlaufen haben; (fig) verloren sein; (words) untergehenI can't follow the reasoning, I'm lost — ich kann der Argumentation nicht folgen, ich verstehe nichts mehr
he was soon lost in the crowd — er hatte sich bald in der Menge verloren
to be lost at sea — auf See geblieben sein; (ship) auf See vermisst sein
the ship was lost with all hands — das Schiff war mit der ganzen Besatzung untergegangen
to get lost — sich verlaufen or verirren; (boxes etc) verloren gehen
I got lost after the second chapter —
to get lost in the post/move — in der Post/beim Umzug verloren gehen
get lost! (inf) — verschwinde! (inf)
to look lost — (ganz) verloren aussehen; (fig) ratlos or hilflos aussehen
you look ( as though you're) lost, can I help you? — haben Sie sich verlaufen or verirrt, kann ich Ihnen behilflich sein?
to give sth up for lost —
he was lost to science he is lost to all finer feelings — er war für die Wissenschaft verloren er hat keinen Sinn für höhere Gefühle
the joke/remark was lost on her — der Witz/die Bemerkung kam bei ihr nicht an
to be lost in thought —
to be lost in one's reading/playing — in seine Lektüre/sein Spiel versunken sein
2. viverlieren; (watch) nachgehenthe novel loses a lot in the film — der Roman verliert in der Verfilmung sehr
you will not lose by helping him — es kann dir nicht schaden, wenn du ihm hilfst
* * *A v/t1. allg eine Sache, auch seinen Glauben, das Interesse, seine Stimme, den Verstand, Zeit etc verlieren:have lost one’s voice auch heiser sein;lose one’s cool umg an die Decke gehen;lose no time in doing sth sich beeilen, etwas zu tun; etwas sofort tun;2. sein Vermögen, seine Position etc verlieren, einbüßen, kommen um:lose credibility an Glaubwürdigkeit einbüßen oder verlieren;lose one’s health seine Gesundheit einbüßen;have nothing to lose nichts zu verlieren haben;3. verlieren (durch Tod, Trennung etc):a) einen Patienten (an einen anderen Arzt) verlieren,b) einen Patienten nicht retten können;she has lost her husband to her best friend sie hat ihren Mann an ihre beste Freundin verloren4. ein Spiel, einen Prozess etc verlieren:point lost Minuspunkt m6. eine Gesetzesvorlage nicht durchbringen7. den Zug etc, auch fig eine Gelegenheit etc versäumen, -passenI lost the end of his speech mir entging das Ende seiner Rede9. aus den Augen verlieren10. vergessen:11. einen Verfolger abschütteln12. eine Krankheit loswerden13. nachgehen um (Uhr):my watch loses two minutes a day meine Uhr geht am Tag zwei Minuten nach15. lose o.s. ina) sich verirren in (dat):b) fig sich verlieren in (dat):lose o.s. in thought;c) fig sich vertiefen in (akk):B v/ion bei einem Geschäft etc):you won’t lose by doing it es kann nicht(s) schaden, wenn du es tust3. a) Verluste erleiden:they lost heavily sie erlitten schwere Verlusteb) verlieren (in bei, durch):the story has lost in translation die Geschichte hat durch die Übersetzung (sprachlich) verloren4. verlieren (in an dat):lose (in weight) (an Gewicht) abnehmen;the days were losing in warmth die Tage wurden kälter5. schlechter oder schwächer werden:he lost daily er wurde von Tag zu Tag schwächer6. nachgehen (Uhr)* * *1. transitive verb,1) verlieren; kommen um, verlieren [Leben, Habe]somebody has nothing to lose [by doing something] — es kann jemandem nicht schaden[, wenn er etwas tut]
lose one's way — sich verlaufen/verfahren
2) (fail to maintain) verlieren; (become slow by) [Uhr:] nachgehen [zwei Minuten täglich usw.]4) (fail to obtain) nicht bekommen [Preis, Vertrag usw.]; (fail to hear) nicht mitbekommen [Teil einer Rede usw.]; (fail to catch) verpassen, versäumen [Zug, Bus]the motion was lost — der Antrag kam nicht durch od. scheiterte
5) (be defeated in) verlieren [Kampf, Spiel, Wette, Prozess usw.]you['ve] lost me — (fig.) ich komme nicht mehr mit
7) (get rid of) abschütteln [Verfolger]; loswerden [Erkältung]2. intransitive verb,lose weight — abnehmen. See also lost
1) (suffer loss) einen Verlust erleiden; (in business) Verlust machen (on bei); (in match, contest) verlierenyou can't lose — (coll.) du kannst nur profitieren od. gewinnen
2) (become slow) [Uhr:] nachgehenPhrasal Verbs:- lose out* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: lost)= verlieren v.(§ p.,pp.: verlor, verloren) -
115 illegal
1) особа на нелегальному положенні, нелегал, таємний агент за кордоном2) незаконний, протизаконний, протиправний; неправомірний; неправосудний; несанкціонований, заборонений; нелегальний, підпільний; лихварський•illegal acquisition, storage, use, delivery or ruining of radioactive substances — незаконне придбання, зберігання, використання, передача або руйнування радіоактивних матеріалів
illegal attempt to seize authority on a ship — незаконна спроба захопити керування судном (або владу на судні)
illegal carrying, keeping and buying of arms — незаконне володіння, тримання і купівля зброї
illegal confinement in a psychiatric (mental health) hospital — незаконне поміщення до психіатричної лікарні
illegal manufacture, acquisition, keeping, transportation, mailing or sale of narcotic means (substances) — незаконне виготовлення, придбання, зберігання, перевезення, пересилка або збут наркотичних засобів
illegal performance of an abortion which resulted in an enduring injury to health or death — = illegal performance of an abortion which resulted in an lasting injury to health or death; = illegal performance of an abortion which resulted in an long-term injury to health or death незаконне здійснення аборту, що спричинило тривалий розлад здоров'я або смерть
illegal performance of an abortion which resulted in an lasting injury to health or death — = illegal performance of an abortion which resulted in an enduring injury to health or death
illegal performance of an abortion which resulted in an long-term injury to health or death — = illegal performance of an abortion which resulted in an enduring injury to health or death
illegal placement in a psychiatric hospital — = illegal placement in a mental health hospital незаконне поміщення в психіатричну лікарню
illegal placement in a mental health hospital — = illegal placement in a psychiatric hospital
illegal shipping across the border of raw and other materials for manufacture of arms — незаконний вивіз сировини, матеріалів, обладнання для створення зброї
illegal turnover of copied products — обіг незаконно копійованої продукції ( аудіо- та відеозаписів тощо)
- illegal accessillegal use of death as a punishment — незаконне використання смертної кари ( або смерті як покарання)
- illegal act
- illegal action
- illegal activities
- illegal adoption
- illegal agreement
- illegal alien
- illegal application
- illegal armed formation
- illegal armed structure
- illegal arms dealer
- illegal arms possession
- illegal arms trade
- illegal arrest
- illegal attempt
- illegal banking operation
- illegal behaviour
- illegal behavior
- illegal beverages
- illegal bringing in of waste
- illegal brothel
- illegal business
- illegal business activities
- illegal business practices
- illegal buying-in
- illegal campaign contributions
- illegal canvassing
- illegal channel
- illegal commercial activity
- illegal compulsion
- illegal conduct
- illegal confinement
- illegal consideration
- illegal contract
- illegal crossing of the border
- illegal custody
- illegal detention
- illegal discrimination
- illegal drug
- illegal drug circulation
- illegal drugtaking
- illegal drug trade
- illegal drug trafficking
- illegal drug traffick
- illegal drug turnover
- illegal drugs
- illegal eavesdropping
- illegal ejectment
- illegal encashment
- illegal enrichment
- illegal enterprise
- illegal entrant
- illegal entrepreneurship
- illegal entry
- illegal entry of a dwelling
- illegal export
- illegal export of capital
- illegal financial activity
- illegal financial deal
- illegal financial operation
- illegal financial transaction
- illegal fishery
- illegal fishing
- illegal gambler
- illegal gambling
- illegal gains
- illegal gain
- illegal goods
- illegal gun operation
- illegal hunting
- illegal immigrant
- illegal immigration
- illegal import
- illegal import of firearms
- illegal in itself
- illegal income
- illegal intent
- illegal interest
- illegal keeping of drugs
- illegal laboratory
- illegal liberation
- illegal liquor
- illegal liquor sale
- illegal liquor trafficking
- illegal liquor traffick
- illegal lobbying
- illegal lumbering
- illegal manufacture
- illegal market
- illegal matter
- illegal means
- illegal medical practices
- illegal migration
- illegal nuclear proliferation
- illegal operation
- illegal organization
- illegal per se
- illegal picketing
- illegal placement
- illegal play
- illegal police practices
- illegal possession
- illegal possession of arms
- illegal possession of firearms
- illegal possession of a weapon
- illegal practice of medicine
- illegal practices
- illegal practice
- illegal products
- illegal profit
- illegal purchase
- illegal purpose
- illegal rally
- illegal registration
- illegal restrictive condition
- illegal sale of drugs
- illegal scheme
- illegal search
- illegal seizure
- illegal sentence
- illegal sentencing
- illegal service
- illegal sit-in
- illegal status
- illegal storing of drugs
- illegal street demonstration
- illegal street use of drug
- illegal strike
- illegal substance
- illegal technique
- illegal trade in antiques
- illegal trade in human organs
- illegal transaction
- illegal transit of goods
- illegal trust
- illegal use
- illegal use of a trademark
- illegal use of force
- illegal violence
- illegal weapons possession
- illegal wiretaping
- illegal wiretap
- illegal work stoppage
- illegal worker -
116 производственные сточные воды
1) Engineering: industrial sewage2) Oil: operation waste water3) Fishery: production waste water4) Polymers: mill effluent5) Makarov: industrial effluent water, industrial sewage water, industrial wastes, industrial wastewater, manufacturing wastes, process wastes, processing wastes, trade wastes6) Facilities: operation waste watersУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > производственные сточные воды
-
117 Industrie
Industrie f IND, WIWI industry* * *f <Ind, Vw> industry* * *Industrie
[manufacturing] industry;
• in der Industrie beschäftigt industrial, engaged in industry;
• in der ganzen Industrie geltend industry-wide;
• mit starker Industrie industrial;
• mit voller Ausnutzung der Kapazität arbeitende (voll ausgelastete) Industrie industry producing at its maximum output;
• mit geringen Kosten (niedrigen Selbstkosten) arbeitende Industrie low-cost production;
• durch Saisonschwankungen beeinflusste Industrie seasonally unstable industry;
• Nachbarschaft beeinträchtigende Industrie nuisance industry;
• von den Banken beherrschte Industrie banker-controlled industry;
• von der Krise betroffene Industrie depressed industry;
• bodenständige Industrien stable industries;
• chemische Industrie chemical industry;
• computerunterstützte Industrie computer aided industry (CAI);
• [in die Arbeitslosenfürsorge] einbezogene Industrie covered industry;
• einheimische Industrie home (domestic, native) industry;
• Eisen schaffende Industrie iron-and-steel producing industry;
• Eisen verarbeitende Industrie iron-working industry;
• elektronische (elektrotechnische) Industrie electronics engineering industry;
• über das ganze Land sich erstreckende Industrie nation-wide industry (US);
• exportintensive Industrie export-oriented industry;
• feinmechanische Industrie precision-engineering industry;
• führende Industrie leading industry;
• gefährliche Industrie dangerous industry;
• staatlich gelenkte Industrie state-controlled industry;
• zollpolitisch geschützte Industrie sheltered (Br.) (protected, US) industry;
• hiesige Industrie local industry;
• Holz verarbeitende Industrie wood-working (lumbering, US) industry;
• inländische Industrie domestic (home) industry;
• junge Industrie infant industry;
• kapitalintensive Industrie highly geared industry;
• keramische Industrie ceramics industry;
• konjunkturabhängige Industrie cyclical industry;
• konjunkturempfindliche Industrie cyclical industry;
• Kunststoff verarbeitende Industrie plastics-processing industry;
• lebenswichtige Industrie vital industry;
• Metall verarbeitende Industrie metal-working (metal-processing) industry;
• nachgelagerte Industrien downstream industries;
• ortsansässige Industrie local industry;
• pharmazeutische Industrie pharmaceutical industry;
• produktionswichtige Industrie essential industry;
• saisonbedingte Industrie seasonal industry;
• schutzzollbedürftige (noch in den Kinderschuhen steckende) Industrie infant industry, industry still in its infancy;
• Stahl verarbeitende Industrie steel-using industry;
• standortunabhängige Industrie foot-loose industry;
• standortungebundene Industrie foot-loose industry;
• störende Industrien nuisance industries;
• subventionierte Industrie subsidized industry;
• staatlich subventionierte Industrie subsidized (bounty-fed, Br.) industry;
• todgeweihte Industrie moribund industry;
• überregionale Industrie nation-wide industry;
• übersetzte Industrie overcrowded industry;
• unterbesetzte Industrie undermanned (short-staffed) industry;
• durch Staatsaufträge unterstützte Industrie sheltered (bounty-fed) industry (Br.);
• nicht durch Staatsaufträge unterstützte Industrie unsheltered industry (Br.);
• unterwanderte Industrie infiltrated industry;
• verarbeitende Industrie manufacturing (finishing, process[ing]) industry;
• an Bedeutung verlierende Industrie industry that is falling off;
• verstaatlichte Industrie public ownership of industry;
• weiterverarbeitende Industrie processing (finishing) industry;
• zweitrangige Industrien second-tier industries;
• Industrie mit Arbeitermangel undermanned industry;
• Industrie für landwirtschaftliche Betriebsmittel agriculture (farming) industry;
• Industrie für Güter des gehobenen Bedarfs sophisticated industry;
• Industrie in Staatseigentum state-owned industry;
• Industrie der Steine und Erden extractive industry;
• Industrie neu ausrüsten to retool industry;
• einheimische Industrie steuerlich begünstigen to benefit local industry;
• einheimische Industrien fördern to foster (beef up) home industries;
• Industrien integrieren to form industries into a vertical trust;
• Industrie paralysieren to cripple industry;
• Industrie ins Leben rufen to create an industry;
• Wachstum der Industrie verlangsamen to slow down industrial expansion;
• Industrie verstaatlichen to nationalize industry;
• zur Industrie werden to become industrialized;
• Industrieabbau running down of an industry;
• Industrieabbauprogramm dismantling program(me);
• Industrieabfälle industrial waste;
• Industrieabgase waste gas;
• Industrieabnehmer industrial customer;
• Industrieabsatz industry sales, sales to industry;
• Industrieabwasser industrial waste water,trade effluent;
• Industrieaktien industrial equities (shares, Br., stocks, US);
• Industrieaktienindex index of industrial shares (stocks, US), Dow Jones Index;
• Industrieakzept industrial bill;
• Industrieanlage industrial unit (plant), manufacturing plant (establishment);
• Industrieanlagen industrial installations, (Investitionen) industrial investments;
• hochwertige Industrieanlagen high-type industries;
• Industrieanlagenvermietung plant leasing;
• Industrieanleihe industrial loan (bond, issue);
• Industrieansiedlung industrial colony;
• gelenkte Industrieansiedlung planned location of industry.
hochpäppeln, Industrie
to spoon-feed industry. -
118 Act
- Edge Act -
119 system
n1) система; комплекс2) система; порядок; классификация3) метод; способ
- accelerated cost recovery system
- accounting system
- actual cost system
- administrative system
- advanced system
- airline system
- appointment system
- assessment system
- automated control system
- automated management system
- automatic conveyor system
- automatic data processing system
- automatic transfer system
- banking system
- batch system
- bidding system
- bilateral clearing system
- bimetallic monetary system
- bonus system
- budgetary control system
- cash system
- centralized control system
- central record system
- chain store system
- checking system
- classification system
- clearing system
- clearing house interbank payment system
- closed system
- closed system of finance
- communication system
- computerised system
- computerised system of payments
- computerised interbank clearing system
- conference system
- constrained system
- constraint system
- container system
- contract system
- contractual vertical marketing system
- control system
- controlled system
- corporate vertical marketing system
- cost accounting system
- cost control system
- cost distribution system
- credit system
- crediting system
- credit scoring system
- credit transfer system
- cropping system
- currency system
- data system
- data acquisition system
- data collection system
- data interchange system
- data processing system
- data transmission system
- decentralized system
- decimal system
- deferred rebate system
- department incentive system
- deposit insurance system
- distribution system
- dual system
- dual-pay system
- dual price system
- dual standard cost system
- dynamic system
- economic system
- educational system
- electronic book-entry system
- electronic fund transfer system
- engineering system
- equilibrium system
- estimate cost system
- European monetary system
- evaluation system
- exchange system
- factory system
- farming system
- farm price system
- Federal Reserve System
- feedback system
- financial system
- fiscal system
- forecasting system
- free enterprise system
- generalized system of preferences
- giro system
- hauling system
- hire purchase system
- historical cost system
- household system
- import quota system
- imprest system
- industrial system
- inefficient tax system
- information system
- information retrieval system
- in-plant system
- inspection system
- integrated accounting system
- integrated record system
- Internet-based system
- inventory control system
- irrigation system
- job order cost system
- judicial system
- justice system
- land tenure system
- land-use system
- legal system
- licence system
- linear system
- lump system
- macroeconomic system
- management system
- management information system
- managerial system
- market system
- marketing system
- master system
- measuring system
- mechanical accounting system
- mercantile system
- metric system
- monetary system
- monitoring system
- multichannel system
- multicomputer system
- multidepot system
- multiitem system
- multilateral system of settlements
- multilevel system
- multiple system
- multiproduct inventory system
- multipurpose system
- multirobot system
- multistage system
- multiuser computer system
- national banking system
- normalized system
- office system
- one-crop system
- one-price system
- open price system
- operating system
- operational system
- order system
- ordering system
- par value system
- patent system
- pay system
- pay-as-you-earn system
- pay-as-you-go system
- payment system
- petty cash system
- piecework system
- planning system
- postal system
- post giro system
- power system
- premium system
- price system
- priority system
- private enterprise system
- process control system
- processing system
- production system
- product testing system
- programme system
- programme development system
- programming system
- protectionist system
- protective system
- public-address system
- quality system
- quality intelligence system
- quality rating system
- queueing system
- quota system
- railroad system
- railway system
- rating system
- rationing system
- real-time system
- recording system
- record keeping system
- reference system
- registration system
- relay system
- remote-control system
- reporting system
- retail trade system
- retrieval system
- risk-management system
- rotation system
- savings bank system
- scoring system
- search system
- selection system
- service system
- settlement system
- sewage system
- shared resource system
- shuttle system
- single system
- single-channel system
- social system
- stable system
- stand-alone system
- standard system
- standard cost system
- standby system
- state system
- static system
- stationary system
- storage system
- storekeeping system
- supply system
- sweating system
- tariff system
- tax system
- taxation system
- telecommunication system
- telephone system
- telephone answering system
- tender system
- tenure system
- testing system
- time-shared system
- timesharing system
- transfer system
- transmission system
- transport system
- transportation system
- trial system
- truck system
- two-shift system
- two-tier banking system
- two-tier gold system
- underwriting system
- uniform system of accounts
- universal time system
- unstable system
- value system
- vertical marketing system
- voucher system
- wage system
- wage labour system
- warehousing system
- waste disposal system
- waste handling system
- waste treatment system
- water system
- weighting system
- working system
- world system
- system of accounts
- system of administration
- system of bookkeeping
- system of classification
- system of control
- system of distribution
- system of information
- system of levies
- system of management
- system of marketing
- system of marking
- system of protective tariffs
- system of sales
- system of settlements
- system of tariffs
- system of taxation
- system of transportation
- system of units
- system of weights and measures
- bypass the banking system
- convert to a metric system
- design a system
- operate a system
- phase out the quota systemEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > system
-
120 allowance
əˈlauəns
1. сущ.
1) норма выдачи денег а) содержание( денежное на определенный срок - суточные и т.д.) family allowance grant an allowance cost-of-living allowance depletion allowance trade-in allowance daily allowance fixed allowance weekly allowance б) карманные деньги
2) норма выдачи;
паек at no allowance allowance of ammunition
3) скидка
4) допущение;
принятие;
принятие в расчет, во внимание Making allowance for the time required by the sound to ascend from the bottom. ≈ Он учел время, необходимое, чтобы звук со дна дошел до него. The spectators are always candid enough to give great allowances to a new actor. ≈ Зрители всегда достаточно снисходительны, чтобы делать большие скидки новому актеру.
5) мн. довольствие
6) позволение, разрешение;
легальность There were many causes of difference between them, the chief being the allowance of slavery in the South. ≈ Между ними много точек расхождения, главная из которых - узаконенность рабства в южных штатах.
7) тех. допуск
8) спорт фора, гандикап Syn: handicap
2. гл.
1) ограничивать кого-л. строго определенным количеством чего-л. I am allowanced two glasses three hours before dinner. ≈ Мне разрешают выпить два бокала за три часа до ужина.
2) назначать, выдавать строго ограниченный паек, содержание The evening cup of tea and the allowanced pound of pemmican. ≈ Вечером чашка чая и полагающийся фунт пеммикана.порция;
паек;
рацион, норма отпуска;
квота - * of food норма выдачи продуктов - water * норма выдачи воды - * of ammunition( военное) боекомплект - to put on short * перевести на ограниченную норму, урезать норму pl (военное) довольствие;
виды довольствия денежное пособие, денежная помощь;
содержание;
- dress * деньги (получаемый) на одежду;
- liberal * щедрая денежная помощь - family * (несовременное) пособие многодетным семьям - cost-of-living * надбавка на дороговизну - * in lieu (военное) пайковые деньги - to allot * устанавливать сумму выплаты (американизм) карманные деньги;
деньги на мелкие расходы( школьника) (юридическое) суммы, выплачиваемые на содержание (кого-л, чего-л) - entertainment * представительские расходы - travelling * проездные;
суточные;
(военное) путевые деньги принятие во внимание, в расчет;
поправка, скидка ( на что-л) ;
оправдание( чему-л) - * for wind (военное) поправка на ветер - to make *(s) принимать( что-л) во внимание;
учитывать( что-л) ;
оправдывать( чем-л) - to make * for smb's illness принимать во внимание чью-л болезнь - to make *s учитывать все обстоятельства;
всячески оправдывать - to make * for future developments учитывать возможность дальнейших событий скидка или надбавка с учетом( чего-л) - depreciation * (экономика) амортизационные отчисления - to make * for leakage делать скидку на утечку (коммерческое) скидка - an * for cash on a bill скидка за оплату наличными признание( обоснованным, законным), подтверждение;
уступка - * of claim признание обоснованности претензии примиренчество;
толерантность;
одобрение - * of neocolonialism терпимость к неоколониализму (редкое) разрешение;
позволение (финансовое) допустимое отклонение от стандартного размера и веса монеты (техническое) припуск;
допуск;
зазор( положительная разность) - negative * натяг( отрицательная разность) (спортивное) гандикап, фора, преимущество( книжное) рационировать потребление;
вводить карточную или пайковую систему (книжное) назначать содержание, паек (книжное) (регулярно) выдавать в ограниченном количествеaccelerated depreciation ~ налоговая скидка на ускоренную амортизацию основного капиталаallowance денежная помощь ~ денежное пособие ~ денежное содержание ~ деньги на мелкие расходы ~ pl довольствие ~ допустимое отклонение ~ допущение;
принятие;
принятие в расчет, во внимание;
make allowance for his age примите во внимание его возраст ~ допущение ~ карманные деньги ~ квота ~ назначать, выдавать строго ограниченный паек, содержание ~ налоговая скидка ~ необлагаемый налогом минимум пособия на детей и иждивенцев ~ норма выдачи;
паек;
at no allowance неограниченно;
allowance of ammunition боекомплект ~ норма отпуска ~ поправка ~ порция ~ принятие в расчет ~ принятие во внимание ~ тех. припуск;
допуск ~ разница между массой товаров брутто и нетто ~ разрешение, позволение ~ разрешение ~ рацион ~ скидка ~ транс. скидка с оценки груза ~ (годовое, месячное и т. п.) содержание;
карманные деньги;
family allowance пособие многосемейным ~ содержание (годовое, месячное и т. п.) ;
надбавка;
карманные деньги;
довольствие;
паек;
разрешение, допуск ~ содержание (месячное, годовое и т.п.) ~ спорт. фора~ for bad debts надбавка на безнадежные долги~ for inferior quality компенсация за низкое качество~ for night work надбавка за ночную работу~ for office expenses налог. скидка на конторские расходы~ for travelling expenses компенсация транспортных расходов~ for work abroad надбавка за работу за рубежом~ норма выдачи;
паек;
at no allowance неограниченно;
allowance of ammunition боекомплект~ on price скидка с цены~ норма выдачи;
паек;
at no allowance неограниченно;
allowance of ammunition боекомплектavailability ~ надбавка за соответствие требованиямbasic daily ~ основное дневное содержание (ежедневные выплаты, на основе которых начисляются надбавки и т. п.)car ~ компенсация за использование личного автомобиля в служебных целяхcare ~ пособие по уходуcash ~ денежное пособие;
карманные деньгиchild home care ~ пособие по уходу за ребенком домаchild tax ~ налоговая льгота родителям на детейchildren's ~ пособие на детейclothing ~ пособие или надбавка на приобретение одежды (в т.ч. форменной;
одежда может также выдаваться в готовом виде или в виде полуфабриката с оплатой пошива)compensatory ~ надбавка для компенсации убытковconsolidation ~ объединенная налоговая скидкаconstant attendance ~ пособие по постоянному уходуcontainer ~ разрешение на контейнерные перевозкиdaily ~ ежедневное пособие;
суточные;
паек;
довольствие;
карманные деньги daily ~ суточное пособие daily: ~ allowance воен. суточное довольствиеdaily subsistence ~ суточная надбавка, обеспечивающая прожиточный минимумdemolition ~ компенсация за понесенный ущербdependent child ~ пособие на ребенка, находящегося на иждивенииdepreciation ~ налоговая скидка на амортизациюdisablement ~ пособие по инвалидностиdraftee's daily ~ суточное содержание призывника;
ежедневные выплаты проходящему срочную службуdraftees' dependents (dependants) ~ пособие иждивенцам призывника (единовременно или в течение всего срока службы)duty travel ~ компенсация расходов на командировкуearly retirement ~ пособие при досрочном выходе на пенсиюearnings adjusted daily ~ ежедневное пособие, исчисляемое с учетом заработка (на последнем месте работы)earnings-related unemployment daily ~ пособие по безработице (сумма которого составляет определенный процент от заработка, как правило на последнем месте работы)educational maintenance ~ пособие на образование educational maintenance ~ стипендияentertainment ~ скидка для компенсации затрат на представительские расходыexpatriate ~ надбавка работающим за рубежомextra family ~ пособие для многодетных семей~ (годовое, месячное и т. п.) содержание;
карманные деньги;
family allowance пособие многосемейным family ~ пособие многодетным семьям family ~ семейное пособиеfather's ~ отцовское пособие;
пособие на ребенка выплачиваемое отцуforeign ~ пособие работающим за рубежомfuel ~ компенсация на приобретение топливаgeneral ~ обычная надбавка к зарплатеguardian's ~ пособие на попечительствоhardship ~ упр. социальное пособиеholiday ~ отпускное вознаграждениеhome care ~ пособие по уходу на домуhouse ~ воен. квартирные( деньги)hydrocarbon ~ налог. дополнительный налог за выбросы углеводородов в окружающую средуinitial ~ первоначальная скидкаinnovator's ~ премия рационализаторуinstallation ~ пособие на первоначальное устройствоinterest ~ процентная скидкаinvestment ~ налоговая льгота за инвестирование капиталаliving ~ пособие на обеспечение средств к жизниmaintenace ~ пособие на содержаниеmaintenace ~ for children пособие на детейmaintenance ~ пособиеmake ~ for делать скидку make ~ for принимать в расчет make ~ for принимать во внимание~ допущение;
принятие;
принятие в расчет, во внимание;
make allowance for his age примите во внимание его возрастmerchandising ~ торговая скидкаmileage ~ деньги на проезд mileage ~ скидка с учетом дальности пробегаminimum daily ~ минимальное дневное пособиеmonetary ~ денежное пособиеnational maternity ~ национальное пособие по материнствуordinary family ~ обыкновенное пособие многодетным семьямparent's ~ родительская льгота, родительское пособиеper diem ~ суточное пособиеpercentage ~ процентная скидка с налогаperiodical ~ периодическая выплатаpersonal ~ личная скидка с подоходного налога personal ~ норма времени на личные нуждыprice ~ скидка с ценыqualification ~ надбавка за квалификациюrehabilitation ~ пособие на реабилитацию (инвалида)remigration ~ ремиграционное пособие (возвращающемуся в страну происхождения)removal costs ~ пособие на переездrent ~ надбавка на аренду жилья rent ~ пособие на оплату жилья rent ~ расходы на оплату жильяretraining ~ пособие на переподготовкуsecretarial ~ прибавка к заработной плате за секретарские услугиseparation ~ денежное содержание, выплачиваемое семье военнослужащего separation: ~ attr.: ~ allowance пособие жене солдата или матроса (во время войны)service ~ надбавка за обслуживаниеsettling-in ~ пособие при переезде на новую квартируshort-time ~ кратковременная надбавка short-time ~ кратковременная скидкаsickness daily ~ ежедневное пособие по болезниsingle-wage ~ единая надбавка к заработной платеsocial ~ социальное пособиеspecial child-care ~ специальное пособие по уходу за ребенкомstandard ~ нормативная надбавка времени standard ~ нормативная скидкаstudent housing ~ пособие студентам на жильеsubsistence ~ надбавка, обеспечивающая прожиточный минимумsupplementary ~ дополнительное пособиеtax ~ налоговая скидкаtax-free ~ пособие, не облагаемое налогомtraining ~ пособие на профобучение training ~ стипендия стажераtravel ~ валютные льготы для туристов travel ~ налоговая скидка с дорожных расходовtravelling ~ выплата командировочных travelling ~ компенсация путевых расходов travelling ~ оплата транспортных расходов travelling ~ пособие на транспортные расходыunemployment ~ пособие по безработицеvalue ~ налоговая скидкаwage earner's ~ налоговая льгота для лиц наемного трудаwidowed mother's ~ пособие овдовевшей материwriting-down ~ норма частичного списанияyouth ~ пособие для молодежиБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > allowance
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