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1 throw down a challenge to (smb).
Общая лексика: бросить вызов (кому-л.)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > throw down a challenge to (smb).
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2 throw down a challenge to .
Общая лексика: (smb) бросить вызов (кому-л.)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > throw down a challenge to .
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3 throw down
transitive verbit's throwing it down — (coll.) es gießt [wie aus Eimern] (ugs.)
* * *vt▪ to \throw down down ⇆ sth1. (throw from above) etw herunterwerfen2. (deposit forcefully) etw hinwerfenthey threw a stone down the shaft sie warfen einen Stein in den Schachtto \throw down down one's arms sich akk ergebento \throw down down one's weapons die Waffen strecken [o wegwerfen4.▶ to \throw down down the gauntlet to sb jdm den Fehdehandschuh hinwerfen* * *vt sep1) (from a roof, the stairs etc) herunterwerfenthrow down your guns! —
to throw oneself down on the floor — sich zu Boden werfen, sich auf den Boden fallen lassen
2) (fig)* * *throw down v/t1. (o.s. sich) niederwerfen: → academic.ru/30597/gauntlet">gauntlet1 22. umstürzen3. CHEM fällen* * *transitive verbthrow down [on the ground] — auf den Boden werfen
it's throwing it down — (coll.) es gießt [wie aus Eimern] (ugs.)
* * *v.hinwerfen v. -
4 throw down
v.• derrumbar v.v + adv + o< object> tirar, lanzar* ( hacia abajo); < challenge> lanzar*VT + ADV [+ object] tirar; [+ challenge] lanzar* * *v + adv + o< object> tirar, lanzar* ( hacia abajo); < challenge> lanzar* -
5 throw down challenge
СМИ: бросать вызов -
6 to throw down the gauntlet
Англо-русский современный словарь > to throw down the gauntlet
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7 challenge
1. n1) вызов; угроза2) претензия; притязание; требование3) испытание, проверка, проба сил4) (нерешенная) проблема; трудность5) задача6) юр. отвод ( присяжного заседателя)•to cope with a challenge by smb — отвечать на чей-л. вызов
to face the challenge — сталкиваться с проблемой / трудностью
to face up to a challenge — не испугаться чьего-л. вызова / не отступить перед трудностями
to inspect by / on challenge — проводить инспекцию по требованию одной из сторон
to launch a challenge against smb — бросать вызов кому-л.
to lay challenge to smth — претендовать / выдвигать претензию на что-л.
to mount a challenge to smb — бросать вызов кому-л.
to overcome one's biggest challenge — выдерживать самую большую проверку на прочность
to stage a challenge to smb — бросать вызов кому-л.
- challenge from the oppositionto throw down a challenge to smb — бросать вызов кому-л.
- challenge of development
- challenge to the world community
- challenges that lie before smb
- insuperable challenge
- peremptory challenge
- political challenge
- population challenge
- smb's challenge for the Presidency
- startling challenge 2. v1) испытывать силы, испытывать способности; бросать вызов; представлять угрозу2) оспаривать, подвергать сомнению; возражать3) отводить, давать отвод4) юр. отводить ( присяжного заседателя)•to challenge smb to prove smth — требовать от кого-л. доказательств чего-л.
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8 throw
throw [θrəʊ]lancer ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (e), 2, 3 (a) jeter ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (e) projeter ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (e) plonger ⇒ 1 (d) jet ⇒ 3 (a) coup ⇒ 3 (b) tour ⇒ 3 (b)(a) (stone) lancer, jeter; (ball) lancer; Sport (discus, javelin etc) lancer; (dice) jeter; (coal onto fire) mettre;∎ throw me the ball, throw the ball to me lance-moi le ballon;∎ he threw the ball over the wall il a lancé ou envoyé le ballon par-dessus le mur;∎ a bomb was thrown into the crowded waiting room une bombe a été lancée dans la salle d'attente bondée;∎ could you throw me my lighter? peux-tu me lancer mon briquet?;∎ she threw the serviette into the bin elle a jeté la serviette à la poubelle;∎ children were throwing bread to the birds les enfants jetaient ou lançaient du pain aux oiseaux;∎ he threw his jacket over a chair il a jeté sa veste sur une chaise;∎ to throw a sheet over sth couvrir qch d'un drap;∎ she threw a few clothes into a suitcase elle a jeté quelques affaires dans une valise;∎ I threw some cold water on my face je me suis aspergé la figure avec de l'eau froide;∎ a group of rioters threw stones at the police/the car un groupe de manifestants a lancé ou jeté des pierres sur les policiers/la voiture;∎ he threw two sixes (with dice) il a jeté deux six;∎ to throw sb into prison or jail jeter qn en prison;∎ to throw sb to the lions jeter qn aux lions; figurative jeter qn en pâture(b) (opponent, rider) jeter (par ou à terre);∎ his opponent threw him to the ground (in fight) son adversaire l'a jeté à terre; (in wrestling match) son adversaire l'a envoyé au sol ou au tapis;∎ the horse threw him le cheval le désarçonna ou le jeta à terre(c) (with force, violence) projeter;∎ she was thrown clear (in car accident) elle a été éjectée;∎ the force of the explosion threw them against the wall la force de l'explosion les a projetés contre le mur;∎ to throw open ouvrir en grand ou tout grand;∎ she threw open the door/windows elle a ouvert la porte/les fenêtres en grand;∎ figurative the House of Commons has been thrown open to the television cameras la Chambre des communes a été ouverte aux caméras de télévision;∎ she threw herself into an armchair elle s'est jetée dans un fauteuil;∎ he threw himself at her feet il s'est jeté à ses pieds;∎ she threw herself at him (attacked) elle s'est jetée ou s'est ruée sur lui; (as lover) elle s'est jetée sur lui ou à sa tête;∎ figurative he threw himself on the mercy of the king il s'en est remis au bon vouloir du roi∎ the news threw them into confusion/a panic les nouvelles les ont plongés dans l'embarras/les ont affolés;∎ the scandal has thrown the country into confusion le scandale a semé la confusion dans le pays;∎ to throw oneself into one's work se plonger dans son travail;∎ she threw herself into the job of organizing the wedding elle s'est plongée avec enthousiasme dans l'organisation des noces(e) (direct, aim → look, glance) jeter, lancer; (→ accusation, reproach) lancer, envoyer; (→ punch) lancer, porter; (cast → light, shadows) projeter;∎ to throw sb a kiss envoyer un baiser à qn;∎ to throw a question at sb poser une question à brûle-pourpoint à qn;∎ don't throw that one at me!, don't throw that in my face! ne me faites pas ce reproche!, ne me jetez pas ça à la figure!;∎ Theatre to throw one's voice projeter sa voix;∎ Building industry to throw a bridge over a river jeter un pont sur une rivière∎ that question really threw me! cette question m'a vraiment désarçonné!, je ne savais vraiment pas quoi répondre à cette question!;∎ I was completely thrown for a few seconds je suis resté tout interdit pendant quelques secondes(g) (activate → switch, lever, clutch) actionner∎ to throw a pot (potter) tourner un vase∎ to throw a litter mettre bas∎ she can throw a hundred metres elle est capable de lancer à cent mètres;∎ I can't throw straight je n'arrive pas à lancer droit3 noun∎ his whole fortune depended on a single throw of the dice toute sa fortune dépendait d'un seul coup de dés;∎ it's your throw c'est ton tour, (c'est) à toi;∎ Sport a free throw un lancer franc;∎ that was a good throw! vous avez bien visé!∎ 10p a throw 10 pence le coup;∎ at £20 a throw I can't afford it à 20 livres chaque fois, je ne peux pas me l'offrir□ ;∎ give me another throw laissez-moi encore une chance□►► American throw pillow coussin m∎ the boys were throwing a ball about les garçons jouaient à la balle;∎ don't throw your books/toys about like that ne lance pas tes livres/jouets comme ça;∎ to throw one's money about gaspiller son argent;∎ to be thrown about être ballotté∎ to throw oneself about s'agiter, se débattre;∎ she was throwing her arms about wildly elle agitait frénétiquement les bras(unwanted object) rejeter, laisser de côté; (friend, work) laisser tomber, laisser de côté; (idea, suggestion) rejeter, repousser; (prejudices, fears, hatred etc) se débarrasser de(a) (old clothes, rubbish) jeter(b) figurative (waste → advantage, opportunity, talents) gaspiller, gâcher; (→ affection, friendship) perdre;∎ don't throw your money away on expensive toys ne gaspille pas ton argent à acheter des jouets coûteux;∎ you're throwing away your only chance of happiness vous êtes en train de gâcher votre seule chance de bonheur;∎ his presents are just thrown away on her elle ne sait pas apprécier les cadeaux qu'il lui fait;∎ don't throw yourself away on a waster like him ne gâche pas ta vie pour un bon à rien pareil(in cards) se défausser(a) (gen) relancer, renvoyer; (fish) rejeter (à l'eau); figurative (image, light) réfléchir, renvoyer; (heat) réverbérer;∎ she threw his words of love back at him elle lui a jeté tous ses mots d'amour à la tête;∎ figurative to throw sth back in sb's face jeter qch à la figure de qn∎ we were thrown back on our own resources on a dû se rabattre sur nos propres ressources(a) (to lower level) jeter;∎ can you throw the towel down to me? pouvez-vous me lancer la serviette?;∎ she threw her bag down on the floor elle a jeté son sac par terre;∎ to throw oneself down on the ground/on one's knees se jeter par terre/à genoux;∎ he threw his cards down on the table il a jeté ses cartes sur la table;∎ I threw the money down on the counter j'ai jeté l'argent sur le comptoir∎ they threw down their arms ils ont déposé les armes∎ it's throwing it down (raining) il pleut à verse□, il tombe des cordes➲ throw in∎ also figurative to throw in the towel jeter l'éponge;∎ also figurative to throw in one's hand abandonner la partie(b) (interject → remark, suggestion) placer;∎ she threw in a few comments about housing problems elle a placé quelques remarques sur les problèmes de logement∎ breakfast is thrown in le petit déjeuner est compris;∎ the salesman said he'd throw in a free door if we bought new windows le vendeur nous a promis une porte gratuite pour l'achat de fenêtres neuves;∎ with a special trip to Stockholm thrown in avec en prime une excursion à Stockholm∎ American to throw in with sb s'associer à ou avec qn∎ he threw off his shirt and dived into the water il enleva sa chemise et plongea dans l'eau(b) (get rid of → habit, inhibition) se défaire de, se débarrasser de; (→ burden) se libérer de, se débarrasser de; (→ cold, infection) se débarrasser de(c) (elude → pursuer) perdre, semer;∎ he managed to throw the dogs off the trail il a réussi à dépister les chiens(d) (write hastily → poem etc) composer au pied levé(clothes) enfiler ou passer (à la hâte);∎ she threw on some make-up/an old coat elle s'est maquillée/a enfilé un vieux manteau à la hâte(a) (rubbish, unwanted items) jeter, mettre au rebut(b) (eject → from building) mettre à la porte, jeter dehors; (→ from night club) jeter dehors, vider; (evict → from accommodation) expulser; (expel → from school, army) renvoyer, expulser;∎ we were thrown out of our jobs on s'est fait mettre à la porte;∎ the takeover will throw a lot of people out of work le rachat va mettre beaucoup de monde au chômage(c) (reject → bill, proposal) rejeter, repousser(d) (extend → arms, leg) tendre, étendre;∎ to throw out one's chest bomber le torse(e) (make → remark, suggestion) émettre, laisser tomber;∎ to throw out a challenge lancer un défi∎ she threw me over for another guy elle m'a laissé tomber pour un autre∎ he managed to throw a meal together il a réussi à improviser un repas□ ;∎ the film looks as if it's been thrown together le film semble bâclé;∎ she threw the report together the night before elle a rédigé le rapport en vitesse la veille au soir□∎ she threw a few things together and rang for a taxi elle a jeté quelques affaires dans un sac et a appelé un taxi(c) (by accident) réunir par hasard;∎ Fate had thrown them together le destin les avait réunis➲ throw up(a) (above one's head) jeter ou lancer en l'air;∎ can you throw me up my towel? peux-tu me lancer ma serviette?;∎ they threw their hats up into the air ils ont lancé leur chapeau en l'air;∎ she threw up her hands in horror elle a levé les bras en signe d'horreur(b) (produce → problem) produire, créer; (→ evidence) mettre à jour; (→ dust, dirt) soulever; (→ artist) produire;∎ the discussion threw up some new ideas la discussion a amené de nouvelles idées(c) (abandon → career, studies) abandonner, laisser tomber; (→ chance, opportunity) laisser passer, gaspillerfamiliar vomir□, rendre;∎ it makes you want to throw up c'est à vomir -
9 throw
/θrou/ * danh từ - sự ném, sự vứt, sự quăng, sự liệng - khoảng ném xa - (thể dục,thể thao) sự vật ngã, sự quăng xuống đất - (địa lý,địa chất) xê dịch của phay * ngoại động từ threw; thrown - ném, vứt, quăng, quẳng, liệng, lao =to throw oneself forwards+ lao tới, xông tới trước - (thể dục,thể thao) vật ngã =to throw an opponent+ vật ngã một địch thủ - (nghĩa bóng) ném vào, mang vào, đưa vào =to throw someone into an prison+ bỏ ai vào tù =to throw all one's energies into an undertaking+ đem hết sức mình vào một việc gì =to throw a look at+ đưa mắt nhìn, lườm =to throw light on a matter+ soi sáng (nêu rõ) một vấn đề - (nghĩa bóng) làm cho rơi vào, bỗng đẩy vào (một tình trạng) =to throw the crowd into disorder+ làm cho đám đông rối loạn =to be thrown upon+ thuộc về, rôi vào đầu (ai) trách nhiệm, công việc) - lột (da); thay (lông) =the snake throws its skin+ rắn lột da =the bird throws its feather+ chim thay lông - đẻ (thỏ, chim bồ câu...) - xe (tơ) - nắn hình, trau (đồ gốm trên bàn quay) * nội động từ - ném, quăng - chơi súc sắc !to throw about - quẳng chỗ này chỗ nọ, vứt bừa bãi, vung phí =to throw one's money about+ xài phí tiền bạc !to throw aside - quẳng ra một bên, ném ra một bên !to throw away - ném đi, vứt đi, liệng đi, bỏ rơi vãi =to throw away a card+ vứt con bài xấu =to throw away a chance+ bỏ qua một cơ hội =to throw away one's life+ bỏ phí cuộc đời, hy sinh cuộc đời một cách vô ích =it was throwing words away+ chỉ uổng lời =advice is thrown away on him+ khuyên hắn chỉ phí lời =she threw herself away on a scoundrel+ cô ta lấy một tên vô lại thật là phí cả cuộc đời !to throw back - ném lại, quăng trở lại; đẩy lùi; phản chiếu, phản xạ =to throw back a part of light+ phản chiếu lại một phần ánh sáng - (sinh vật học) lại giống !to throw by - để lại, bỏ lại, gạt ra !to throw in - ném vào, vứt vào; xen vào; thêm =to throw oneself in+ bắt tay vào, lao mình vào !to throw off - ném đi, quăng đi; phun ra; bỏ, bỏ đi =to throw off one's pursuers+ bỏ (thoát khỏi) những kẻ đuổi theo =to throw off an epigram+ đưa ra một bài thơ trào phúng - thả (chó săn) - (nghĩa bóng) bắt đầu, khởi sự - làm cho trật bánh (xe lửa) - cởi (quần áo) !to throw out - ném ra, quăng ra; đuổi ra, đẩy ra; phóng ra, phát ra =to throw out one's chest+ ưỡn ngực ra =to throw out a challenge+ thách đấu - đem toàn sức, bắt tay ào - vượt, át; phá ngang - văng (lời thoá mạ) - phủ nhận, bác (một đạo luật) - đâm (rễ) !to throw over - rời bỏ !to throw together - hợp lại, tập trung lại, tụ họp lại !to throw up - (y học) thổ ra, nôn ra - kéo lên (mành mành...) - bỏ, thôi (việc) =to throw up one's eyes+ trợn mắt lên (sợ hãi) !to throw in one's lot with someone - cùng chia sẻ số phận với ai !to throw oneself down - nằm vật xuống !to throw oneself on (upon) - phó mặc cho =to throw oneself on the mercy of the court+ phó mặc cho toà xét xử !to throw open - mở to, mở tung, mở mạnh; (nghĩa bóng) mở cửa, để mặc =to throw open the door to abuses+ mặc cho tha hồ nhung lạm !to throw up the sponge - chịu thua (đánh quyền Anh...) -
10 throw out
1) выбрасывать, выталкивать, вытеснять, выгонять Syn: extrude, detrude, push out
2) отказываться( от чего-л.)
3) выгонять His master threw him out. ≈ Хозяин выгнал его. Syn: be out
10), boot out, bounce out
2), cast out
1), chuck out
1), eject I
1), fling out
4), hurl out
1), kick out
1), pitch out, put out
1), shove out
4), sling out, toss out
2), turn out
6)
4) перебивать;
сбивать( кого-л.) с мысли
5) дезорганизовывать, вносить беспорядок
6) редк. выводить из себя, выводить из равновесия( кого-л.)
7) отвергать, не принимать( чего-л.) ;
не считаться( с чем-л.)
8) отклонять, отвергать, отказывать to throw out the bill ≈ отклонить законопроект Syn: decline, refuse, repudiate, spurn, reject, turn down, vote down
9) высказывать (мимоходом)
10) строить to throw out a wing to a hospital ≈ пристроить флигель( к больнице)
11) испускать;
излучать (свет, запах и т. п.)
12) выбрасывать, извергать (дым и т. п.) Syn: spout, disgorge, excrete
13) выбрасывать (побеги) ;
давать( почки)
14) закидывать удочку
15) делать выпуклым, ярким;
выделять, оттенять
16) воен. выставлять, высылать (охранение, дозор)
17) спорт перегонять
18) тех. выключать;
разъединять
19) с.-х. разваливать( борозду) выбрасывать - to * old things выкинуть старый хлам - to * outdated machinery избавиться от устаревшего оборудования отказываться (от чего-л.) выгонять - his master threw him out хозяин выгнал его - he was thrown out bodily его буквально вышвырнули перебивать;
сбивать( кого-л.) с мысли - you've thrown me out вы меня сбили дезорганизовывать;
вносить беспорядок( редкое) выводить из себя, выводить из равновесия (кого-л.) отвергать, не принимать( что-л.) (парламентское) отклонять - to * the bill отклонить законопроект высказывать мимоходом - I merely * a suggestion я только высказываю предположение строить - to * a wing (to a hospital) пристроить флигель (к больнице) испускать;
излучать (свет, запах и т. п.) выбрасывать (дым) - the chimney threw out black smoke из трубы валил черный дым выбрасывать (побеги) ;
давать (почки) - to * a runner выбросить усик;
зондировать почву, закидывать удочку делать выпуклым, ярким;
выделять, оттенять (военное) выставлять, высылать (охранение, дозор) (спортивное) перегонять выводить из игры (крикет, бейсбол) (техническое) выключать;
разъединять (сельскохозяйственное) разваливать (борозду) > to * the child /the baby/ (along) with the bath /with the water/ вместе с водой выплеснуть( из ванны) и ребенка > to * a challenge бросить вызовБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > throw out
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11 вызов
муж.
1) call вызов по телефону ≈ telephone call вызов актера ≈ (на аплодисменты) curtain-call
2) (требование явиться) summons;
subpoena (в суд)
3) (на состязание) challenge принимать вызов ≈ to accept a challenge бросать вызов ≈ to throw down a challenge, to challenge, to defy с вызовом ≈ with a challenge, challengingly
4) invitation, affidavit( присланный эмигрировавшими из СССР)м.
1. call;
~ скорой помощи emergency call, call for first aid;
~ по телефону telephone-call;
~ на бис encore;
выходить на ~ы come* before the curtain;
2. (требование явиться) summons;
получить ~ в суд receive a summons;
3. (на соревнование, борьбу) challenge;
принять ~ take* up a challenge, take* up the gauntlet;
accept a challenge;
4. (дт.;
предложение вступить в борьбу) challenge, defiance;
с ~ом сказать, посмотреть say, look challengingly/ defiantly. -
12 бросать вызов
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > бросать вызов
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13 бросать
несовер. - бросать;
совер. - бросить( кого-л./что-л.)
1) (кидать) throw;
hurl, fling (швырять) ;
throw about (небрежно) ;
chuck разг.;
cast, dart, fling, hurl перен. бросать якорь ≈ to cast/drop anchor бросать на произвол судьбы (кого-л.) ≈ to leave to the mercy of fate бросать взгляд ≈ (на кого-л./что-л.) to cast a glance (at) ;
to dart/shoot a glance (at), to fling one's eyes (at, over) (о быстром взгляде) бросать якорь ≈ to cast/drop anchor бросать обвинение ≈ to hurl an accusation бросать перчатку ≈ to throw down the gauntlet бросать свет ≈ (на кем-л./чем-л.) to shed/throw light (on) бросать в тюрьму ≈ to throw into prison
2) (срочно направлять) бросать войска( куда-л.) ≈ to send troops( to a place)
3) (оставлять) abandon, forsake, desert, relinquish бросать семью бросать работу
4) (что-л. делать что-л.) (переставать) give up, quit, leave off он все бросал курить ≈ he was always trying to give up smoking
5) безл. break into, be seized with его бросает то в жар, то в холод ≈ he keeps going hot and cold ∙ %% бросать в жар ≈ fever %% бросать оружие бросать тень бросать деньги бросать на ветер брось!брос|ать -, бросить
1. (вн., тв.) throw* (smth.) ;
(швырять) fling* (smth.) ;
(опускать) drop (smth.), cast (smth.) ;
~ гранату throw* a grenade;
~ снежками в окно throw* snowballs at a window;
~ якорь drop anchor;
перен. тж. find* a haven;
2. обыкн. безл. (сильно качать) throw*, bump;
(на море) toss;
машину ~ало из стороны в сторону the car was thrown from side to side;
3. (вн.;
быстро перемещать) send* (smb., smth.) ;
4. в сочет. с сущ.: ~ тень cast* a shadow;
~ луч cast* a beam;
~ взгляд на кого-л. cast* a rapid glance at smb. ;
dart/shoot* a glance at smb. ;
5. (вн.;
выкидывать) throw* away( smth.) ;
(класть небрежно) leave* (smth.) in a muddle, leave* (smth.) lying about;
6. (вн.;
покидать) leave* (smb., smth.) ;
(в беде и т. п.) abandon (smb., smth.), desert (smb., smth.) ;
7. (вн. + инф.;
прекращать) give* up (smth. + - ing) ;
leave off (smth. + -ing), stop( smth. + -ing) ;
~ курить, курение give* up smoking;
~ работу throw* up a job;
quit амер. ;
брось(те) эти глупости! stop that nonsense!;
8. безл.: его ~ало то в жар, то в холод he went hot and cold by turns;
его бросило в жар he felt hot all over;
его бросило в пот he broke out into a sweat;
~ грязью в кого-л. fling* mud/dirt at smb. ;
~ оружие lay* down one`s arms;
~ вызов кому-л. challenge smb. ;
~ обвинения кому-л. hurl accusations at smb. ;
~аться, броситься
9. (тв.) throw* (smth.), fling* (smth.) ;
10. (устремляться) throw* oneself, rush;
(на вн.;
нападать) rush (at), dash (at) ;
~аться на помощь кому-л. rush to smb.`s help/aid;
rush to the rescue;
собака ~ается на чужих the dog will attack strangers;
~аться на колени fall* on one`s knees;
~аться друг другу в объятия rush into one another`s arms;
~аться бегом start running;
11. (прыгать) jump;
~аться в воду jump into the water;
~аться вплавь jump in and start swimming;
~аться деньгами throw* one`s money about/away;
~аться словами use words lightly;
~аться в глаза be* conspicuous/obvious;
leap* to the eye;
кровь бросилась ему в лицо, в голову the blood rushed to his face, to his head. -
14 threw
/θrou/ * danh từ - sự ném, sự vứt, sự quăng, sự liệng - khoảng ném xa - (thể dục,thể thao) sự vật ngã, sự quăng xuống đất - (địa lý,địa chất) xê dịch của phay * ngoại động từ threw; thrown - ném, vứt, quăng, quẳng, liệng, lao =to throw oneself forwards+ lao tới, xông tới trước - (thể dục,thể thao) vật ngã =to throw an opponent+ vật ngã một địch thủ - (nghĩa bóng) ném vào, mang vào, đưa vào =to throw someone into an prison+ bỏ ai vào tù =to throw all one's energies into an undertaking+ đem hết sức mình vào một việc gì =to throw a look at+ đưa mắt nhìn, lườm =to throw light on a matter+ soi sáng (nêu rõ) một vấn đề - (nghĩa bóng) làm cho rơi vào, bỗng đẩy vào (một tình trạng) =to throw the crowd into disorder+ làm cho đám đông rối loạn =to be thrown upon+ thuộc về, rôi vào đầu (ai) trách nhiệm, công việc) - lột (da); thay (lông) =the snake throws its skin+ rắn lột da =the bird throws its feather+ chim thay lông - đẻ (thỏ, chim bồ câu...) - xe (tơ) - nắn hình, trau (đồ gốm trên bàn quay) * nội động từ - ném, quăng - chơi súc sắc !to throw about - quẳng chỗ này chỗ nọ, vứt bừa bãi, vung phí =to throw one's money about+ xài phí tiền bạc !to throw aside - quẳng ra một bên, ném ra một bên !to throw away - ném đi, vứt đi, liệng đi, bỏ rơi vãi =to throw away a card+ vứt con bài xấu =to throw away a chance+ bỏ qua một cơ hội =to throw away one's life+ bỏ phí cuộc đời, hy sinh cuộc đời một cách vô ích =it was throwing words away+ chỉ uổng lời =advice is thrown away on him+ khuyên hắn chỉ phí lời =she threw herself away on a scoundrel+ cô ta lấy một tên vô lại thật là phí cả cuộc đời !to throw back - ném lại, quăng trở lại; đẩy lùi; phản chiếu, phản xạ =to throw back a part of light+ phản chiếu lại một phần ánh sáng - (sinh vật học) lại giống !to throw by - để lại, bỏ lại, gạt ra !to throw in - ném vào, vứt vào; xen vào; thêm =to throw oneself in+ bắt tay vào, lao mình vào !to throw off - ném đi, quăng đi; phun ra; bỏ, bỏ đi =to throw off one's pursuers+ bỏ (thoát khỏi) những kẻ đuổi theo =to throw off an epigram+ đưa ra một bài thơ trào phúng - thả (chó săn) - (nghĩa bóng) bắt đầu, khởi sự - làm cho trật bánh (xe lửa) - cởi (quần áo) !to throw out - ném ra, quăng ra; đuổi ra, đẩy ra; phóng ra, phát ra =to throw out one's chest+ ưỡn ngực ra =to throw out a challenge+ thách đấu - đem toàn sức, bắt tay ào - vượt, át; phá ngang - văng (lời thoá mạ) - phủ nhận, bác (một đạo luật) - đâm (rễ) !to throw over - rời bỏ !to throw together - hợp lại, tập trung lại, tụ họp lại !to throw up - (y học) thổ ra, nôn ra - kéo lên (mành mành...) - bỏ, thôi (việc) =to throw up one's eyes+ trợn mắt lên (sợ hãi) !to throw in one's lot with someone - cùng chia sẻ số phận với ai !to throw oneself down - nằm vật xuống !to throw oneself on (upon) - phó mặc cho =to throw oneself on the mercy of the court+ phó mặc cho toà xét xử !to throw open - mở to, mở tung, mở mạnh; (nghĩa bóng) mở cửa, để mặc =to throw open the door to abuses+ mặc cho tha hồ nhung lạm !to throw up the sponge - chịu thua (đánh quyền Anh...) -
15 thrown
/θrou/ * danh từ - sự ném, sự vứt, sự quăng, sự liệng - khoảng ném xa - (thể dục,thể thao) sự vật ngã, sự quăng xuống đất - (địa lý,địa chất) xê dịch của phay * ngoại động từ threw; thrown - ném, vứt, quăng, quẳng, liệng, lao =to throw oneself forwards+ lao tới, xông tới trước - (thể dục,thể thao) vật ngã =to throw an opponent+ vật ngã một địch thủ - (nghĩa bóng) ném vào, mang vào, đưa vào =to throw someone into an prison+ bỏ ai vào tù =to throw all one's energies into an undertaking+ đem hết sức mình vào một việc gì =to throw a look at+ đưa mắt nhìn, lườm =to throw light on a matter+ soi sáng (nêu rõ) một vấn đề - (nghĩa bóng) làm cho rơi vào, bỗng đẩy vào (một tình trạng) =to throw the crowd into disorder+ làm cho đám đông rối loạn =to be thrown upon+ thuộc về, rôi vào đầu (ai) trách nhiệm, công việc) - lột (da); thay (lông) =the snake throws its skin+ rắn lột da =the bird throws its feather+ chim thay lông - đẻ (thỏ, chim bồ câu...) - xe (tơ) - nắn hình, trau (đồ gốm trên bàn quay) * nội động từ - ném, quăng - chơi súc sắc !to throw about - quẳng chỗ này chỗ nọ, vứt bừa bãi, vung phí =to throw one's money about+ xài phí tiền bạc !to throw aside - quẳng ra một bên, ném ra một bên !to throw away - ném đi, vứt đi, liệng đi, bỏ rơi vãi =to throw away a card+ vứt con bài xấu =to throw away a chance+ bỏ qua một cơ hội =to throw away one's life+ bỏ phí cuộc đời, hy sinh cuộc đời một cách vô ích =it was throwing words away+ chỉ uổng lời =advice is thrown away on him+ khuyên hắn chỉ phí lời =she threw herself away on a scoundrel+ cô ta lấy một tên vô lại thật là phí cả cuộc đời !to throw back - ném lại, quăng trở lại; đẩy lùi; phản chiếu, phản xạ =to throw back a part of light+ phản chiếu lại một phần ánh sáng - (sinh vật học) lại giống !to throw by - để lại, bỏ lại, gạt ra !to throw in - ném vào, vứt vào; xen vào; thêm =to throw oneself in+ bắt tay vào, lao mình vào !to throw off - ném đi, quăng đi; phun ra; bỏ, bỏ đi =to throw off one's pursuers+ bỏ (thoát khỏi) những kẻ đuổi theo =to throw off an epigram+ đưa ra một bài thơ trào phúng - thả (chó săn) - (nghĩa bóng) bắt đầu, khởi sự - làm cho trật bánh (xe lửa) - cởi (quần áo) !to throw out - ném ra, quăng ra; đuổi ra, đẩy ra; phóng ra, phát ra =to throw out one's chest+ ưỡn ngực ra =to throw out a challenge+ thách đấu - đem toàn sức, bắt tay ào - vượt, át; phá ngang - văng (lời thoá mạ) - phủ nhận, bác (một đạo luật) - đâm (rễ) !to throw over - rời bỏ !to throw together - hợp lại, tập trung lại, tụ họp lại !to throw up - (y học) thổ ra, nôn ra - kéo lên (mành mành...) - bỏ, thôi (việc) =to throw up one's eyes+ trợn mắt lên (sợ hãi) !to throw in one's lot with someone - cùng chia sẻ số phận với ai !to throw oneself down - nằm vật xuống !to throw oneself on (upon) - phó mặc cho =to throw oneself on the mercy of the court+ phó mặc cho toà xét xử !to throw open - mở to, mở tung, mở mạnh; (nghĩa bóng) mở cửa, để mặc =to throw open the door to abuses+ mặc cho tha hồ nhung lạm !to throw up the sponge - chịu thua (đánh quyền Anh...) -
16 fling
lancer, jeter;∎ don't just fling it, aim when you throw ne le lance pas n'importe où, vise d'abord;∎ to fling one's arms around sb's neck jeter ses bras autour du cou de qn;∎ fling it in the dustbin jette-le à la poubelle;∎ he flung himself into an armchair il s'est jeté dans un fauteuil;∎ to fling oneself into a task se lancer dans une tâche;∎ I flung a few things into a suitcase j'ai fourré quelques affaires dans une valise;∎ you shouldn't just fling yourself into these jobs/relationships tu ne devrais pas te lancer sans réfléchir dans ce type de travail/relation;∎ to fling sb into jail jeter qn en prison;∎ don't just fling yourself at him ne te jette pas dans ses bras;∎ he flung himself off the top of the cliff il s'est jeté du haut de la falaise;∎ with his coat casually flung over his shoulders avec son manteau négligemment jeté sur ses épaules;∎ she flung the windows wide open elle ouvrit les fenêtres en grand;∎ familiar just fling in a bit of wine to give it taste ajoute juste un peu de vin pour donner du goût□ ;∎ she was flinging insults left right and centre elle lançait des insultes de toutes parts;∎ figurative to fling sth in sb's face envoyer qch à la figure de qn2 noun∎ to give sth a fling, to have a fling at sth essayer qch□ ;∎ to have a fling at doing sth essayer de faire qch□ ;∎ he had given French a fling a few years before il avait essayé de se mettre au français quelques années auparavant;∎ let's give it a fling essayons un coup∎ youth must have its fling il faut que jeunesse se passe;∎ to have a final fling s'éclater une dernière fois∎ to have a fling with sb avoir une aventure avec qn;∎ the two of them are having a fling ils ont une aventure;∎ it's nothing serious, it's just a fling ce n'est rien de sérieux, juste une aventure(objects) lancer;∎ the luggage got flung about a bit during the flight les bagages ont été un peu secoués pendant le vol;∎ he flung his arms about wildly (fighting) il se démenait violemment; (gesticulating) il gesticulait violemment;∎ figurative to fling one's money about mener grand train(discard) jeter (de côté);∎ that's just flinging your money away c'est jeter ton argent par les fenêtres∎ she flung back her head elle a rejeté sa tête en arrière(object) jeter par terre;∎ don't just fling the books down anywhere ne jette pas les livres n'importe où;∎ to fling down a challenge lancer ou jeter un défi;∎ fling down my keys, will you? lance-moi mes clés, s'il te plaît(a) (coat, dress etc) jeter(b) (attacker) repousser violemment(a) (throw out) jeter dehors; (get rid of → unwanted object) jeter, balancer; (→ bill, legislation, case) rejeter;∎ familiar to fling sb out flanquer qn à la porte;∎ she flung him out of the house elle l'a flanqué à la porte, elle l'a viré de chez elle∎ to fling out one's arm étendre le bras d'un grand geste;∎ he flung out a fist and knocked his assailant out il mit son assaillant K-O d'un coup de poing;∎ he flung out a foot and turned the ball into the net il tendit le pied et dévia la balle vers le filet(throw → in air) jeter en l'air; (→ to someone in higher position) lancer, envoyer;∎ he flung up his hands in horror horrifié, il leva les bras au ciel -
17 перчатка
жен. glove;
mitt, mitten;
gauntlet в перчатке, в перчатках ≈ gloved перчатка с крагами ≈ (шофера, фехтовальщика и т. п.) gauntlet без перчаток ≈ ungloved лайковые перчатки ≈ kid gloves боксерская перчатка ≈ boxing-glove, muffler;
мн.;
разг. mitt бросать перчатку ≈ to throw down the gauntlet поднимать перчатку ≈ to take/pick up the gauntletперчатк|а - ж. glove;
надеть ~и put* on one`s gloves;
боксёрские ~и boxing gloves;
бросить ~у кому-л. throw* down the gauntlet to smb. ;
поднять ~у take* up the gauntlet, accept the challenge.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > перчатка
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18 Gauntlet
subs.P. χειρίς, ἡ (Xen.).Throw down the gauntlet to, challenge, v.: V. προκαλεῖσθαι (acc.).Run the gauntlet, run the risk: Ar. and P. κινδυνεύειν, παρακινδυνεύειν, V. τρέχειν ἀγῶνα, P. διακινδυνεύειν.Run the gauntlet of: see Face.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Gauntlet
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19 gauntlet
̈ɪˈɡɔ:ntlɪt I сущ.
1) рукавица;
перчатка с крагами
2) ист. латная рукавица ∙ Syn: challenge to throw/fling down the gauntlet ≈ бросить вызов to take/pick up the gauntlet ≈ принять вызов II сущ.
1) прогон сквозь строй (вид наказания) run the gauntlet Syn: ordeal
2) строй (два ряда вооруженных людей, стоящих друг лицом к другу) рукавица, перчатка с крагами (у шофера, фехтовальщика и т. п.) (историческое) латная рукавица > to throw /to fling/ (down) the * бросить перчатку, бросить вызов, вызвать на состязание /поединок/ > to take /to pick/ up the * поднять перчатку, принять вызов прогон сквозь строй (наказание;
тж. перен.) - a shopping * муки добывания нужных товаров - to run the * пройти сквозь строй;
подвергнуться тяжелым испытаниям - to run the * of criticism подвергнуться жесточайшей критике - he had to run the * through the crowd ему пришлось пройти сквозь враждебно настроенную толпу to run the ~ проходить сквозь строй;
перен. подвергаться резкой критике gauntlet ист. латная рукавица;
to throw (или to fling) down the gauntlet бросить перчатку, бросить вызов;
to take (или to pick) up the gauntlet принять вызов gauntlet ист. латная рукавица;
to throw (или to fling) down the gauntlet бросить перчатку, бросить вызов;
to take (или to pick) up the gauntlet принять вызовБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > gauntlet
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20 up
(to become covered (as if) with mist: The mirror misted over; The windscreen misted up.) cubrirse, empañarseup1 adv1. arriba2. levantado3.4. más alto / más caroup to / up until hastawhat are you three up to? vosotros tres, ¿qué estáis tramando?to feel up to something sentirse capaz de algo / sentirse con fuerzas para algodo you feel up to going to work? ¿te sientes con fuerzas para ir a trabajar?what's up? ¿qué pasa? / ¿qué ocurre?up2 prep1.2. porup and down de arriba para abajo / de un lado a otrouptr[ʌp]1 (upwards) hacia arriba, arriba2 (out of bed) levantado,-a3 (sun, moon)4 (roadworks) levantado,-a, en obras■ 'Road up' "Carretera en obras"5 (towards) hacia■ he came up and... se acercó y...6 (northwards) hacia el norte7 (totally finished) acabado,-a■ eat it up acábatelo, cómetelo todo8 (into pieces) a trozos, a porciones, a raciones2 (position) en lo alto de1 subir, aumentar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLit's not up to much familiar no vale gran cosait's up to you familiar es cosa tuyato be on the up and up familiar ir cada vez mejorto be up in arms estar en pie de guerra■ the people are up in arms about the new taxes la gente está en pie de guerra por los nuevos impuestosto be up to something (doing something) estar haciendo algo; (secretively) estar tramando algo 2 (equal to) estar a la altura de algo; (strong enough for) sentirse con fuerzas de hacer algo■ are you up to going to work? ¿te sientes con fuerzas de ir a trabajar?to up and go familiar coger e irseup to hastaup yours! taboo ¡métetelo por el culo!well up in something saber mucho de algowhat's up? familiar ¿qué pasa?ups and downs altibajos nombre masculino pluralincrease: aumentar, subirthey upped the prices: aumentaron los preciosup vito up and : agarrar y famshe up and left: agarró y se fueup adv1) above: arriba, en lo altoup in the mountains: arriba en las montañas2) upwards: hacia arribapush it up: empújalo hacia arribathe sun came up: el sol salióprices went up: los precios subieronto sit up: ponerse derechothey got up late: se levantaron tardeI stayed up all night: pasé toda la noche sin dormirto speak up: hablar más fuertethe climate up north: el clima del norteI'm going up to Canada: voy para Canadáthe book turned up: el libro aparecióshe brought the matter up: mencionó el asunto8) completely: completamenteeat it up: cómetelo todo9) : en pedazoshe tore it up: lo rompió en pedazosthe car pulled up to the curb: el carro paró al borde de la acerathe game was 10 up: empataron a 10up adjthe sun is up: ha salido el solprices are up: los precios han aumentadothe river is up: las aguas están altas3) : despierto, levantadoup all night: despierto toda la noche4) built: construidothe house is up: la casa está construida5) open: abiertothe windows are up: las ventanas están abiertasthe up staircase: la escalera para subir7) abreast: enterado, al día, al corrienteto be up on the news: estar al corriente de las noticias8) prepared: preparadowe were up for the test: estuvimos preparados para el examen9) finished: terminado, acabadotime is up: se ha terminado el tiempo permitidoto be up : pasarwhat's up?: ¿qué pasa?up prep1) (to, toward, or at a higher point of)he went up the stairs: subió la escalerato go up the river: ir río arriba3) along: a lo largo, porup the coast: a lo largo de la costajust up the way: un poco más adelanteup and down the city: por toda la ciudadupadj.• alto, -a adj.• elevado, -a adj.adv.• alto adv.• arriba adv.• hacia arriba adv.interj.• upa interj.n.• prosperidad s.f.• subida s.f.prep.• arriba de prep.
I ʌp1) adverb2)a) ( in upward direction)up a bit... left a bit — un poco más arriba... un poco a la izquierda
up United! — (BrE) arriba el United!
b) ( upstairs)3)a) ( of position) arribaup here/there — aquí/allí arriba
b) (upstairs, on upper floor)c) (raised, pointing upward)with the lid/blinds up — con la tapa levantada/las persianas levantadas or subidas
d) ( removed)I had the floorboards up — había quitado or levantado las tablas del suelo
4)a) ( upright)b) ( out of bed)she's up and about again — (colloq) está dando guerra otra vez (fam)
5)a) (of numbers, volume, intensity)prices are 5% up o up (by) 5% on last month — los precios han aumentado un 5% con respecto al mes pasado
from $25/the age of 11 up — a partir de 25 dólares/de los 11 años
b) (in league, table, hierarchy)6)a) ( in or toward north)b) ( at or to another place)to go up to town — (esp BrE) ir* a la ciudad (or a Londres etc)
7) (in position, erected)is the tent up? — ¿ya han armado la tienda or (AmL) la carpa?
the pictures/shelves are up — los cuadros/estantes están colocados or puestos
8) ( going on) (colloq)what's up with you? — ¿a ti qué te pasa?
what's up? — (what's the matter?) ¿qué pasa?; ( as greeting) (AmE) ¿qué hay? (colloq), ¿qué onda? (AmL arg), ¿qué hubo or quiubo? (Chi, Col, Méx, Ven fam)
9) ( finished)10) ( Sport)a) ( ahead in competition)to be one up on somebody — tener* una ventaja sobre algn
b) ( for each side) (AmE)11) ( under consideration)she will be up before the board/judge — comparecerá ante la junta/el juez
12) (in phrases)a) ( next to) contrab) ( confronted by)to be up against it — estar* contra las cuerdas
13) up and downa) ( vertically)to jump up and down — dar* saltos
b) ( back and forth) de arriba abajoc) ( of mood)14)up for — ( subject to)
the motion up for debate today — la moción que sale hoy a debate or se debate hoy
15)up on — ( knowledgeable) (pred)
how well up are you on what's been happening? — ¿cuánto sabes or qué tan enterado estás de lo que ha estado sucediendo?
16)up till o until — hasta
17) up to18) (as far as, as much as) hastaup to here/now/a certain point — hasta aquí/ahora/cierto punto
19)a) ( equal to)it isn't up to the usual standard — no es del alto nivel al que estamos acostumbrados; come up to b)
b) ( capable of)she's not up to the job — no tiene las condiciones necesarias para el trabajo, no puede con el trabajo (fam)
do you feel up to going out? — ¿te sientes con fuerzas/ánimos (como) para salir?
my spelling is not up to much — (BrE) mi ortografía deja bastante que desear
20) ( depending on)that's entirely up to you — eso, como tú quieras
it's not up to me to decide — no me corresponde a mí decidir, no soy yo quien tiene que decidir
21)to be up to something — (colloq)
I'm sure they're up to something — ( planning) estoy segura de que algo están tramando or algo se traen entre manos; ( doing) estoy segura de que algo (or alguna travesura etc) están haciendo
what have you been up to lately? — ¿en qué has andado últimamente?
II
1)a) ( in upward direction)to go up the stairs/hill — subir la escalera/colina
b) ( at higher level)2)a) ( along)to go/come up the river — ir*/venir* por el río
b) ( further along)it's just up the road — está un poco más allá or adelante
III
1) (before n) ( going upward)2) ( elated) (AmE colloq) (pred)I feel really up at the moment — me siento como en las nubes
IV
1.
- pp- transitive verb (colloq) \<\<price/costs\>\> aumentar, subir; <bid/offer> aumentar, superar
2.
up vito up and go — agarrar or (esp Esp) coger* e irse*
V
[ʌp] When up is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg come up, throw up, walk up, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg the way up, close up, look up the other word.to be on the up and up — (colloq) ( honest) (AmE) \<\<businessman/salesperson\>\> ser* de buena ley, ser* de fiar; ( succeeding) (BrE) \<\<business/company\>\> marchar or ir* cada vez mejor, estar* en alza
1. ADVERB1) (direction) hacia arriba, para arribahe looked up — (towards sky) miró hacia or para arriba
•
to stop halfway up — pararse a mitad de la subida•
to throw sth up in the air — lanzar algo al aire•
he walked/ran up to the house — caminó/corrió hasta la casa2) (position)•
up above (us) we could see a ledge — por encima (de nosotros) or sobre nuestras cabezas podíamos ver una cornisa•
my office is five floors up — mi oficina está en el quinto piso•
higher up — más arriba•
up in the mountains — montaña arriba•
the jug's up there, on the freezer — la jarra está ahí arriba, en el congeladorthe castle's up there, on top of the hill — el castillo está allí arriba, en la cima del monte
3) (in northern place, capital etc)•
how long have you lived up here? — ¿cuánto tiempo llevas viviendo aquí?•
he lives up in Scotland — vive en Escocia•
how long did you live up there? — ¿cuánto tiempo estuviste viviendo allí or allá?•
to go up to London/to university — ir a Londres/a la universidad4) (=standing) de piewhile you're up, can you get me a glass of water? — ya que estás de pie, ¿me puedes traer un vaso de agua?
the ladder was up against the wall — la escalera estaba apoyada en or contra la pared
5) (=out of bed)to be up — (=get up) levantarse; (=be active) estar levantado
what time will you be up — ¿a qué hora te levantarás?
is Peter up yet? — ¿está levantado Peter?
we were still up at midnight — a medianoche seguíamos sin acostarnos, a medianoche todavía estábamos levantados
•
she was up and about at 6 a.m. — lleva en pie desde las 6 de la mañanato be up and about again — [sick person] estar repuesto
•
to be up all night — no acostarse en toda la noche•
get up! — ¡levántate!6) (=raised)with his head up (high) — con la cabeza bien levantada or erguida
the blinds were up — las persianas estaban subidas or levantadas
look, the flag is up! — mira, la bandera está izada
7) (in price, value)•
the interest rate has risen sharply, up from 3% to 5% — los tipos de interés han subido bruscamente del 3% al 5%•
the temperature was up in the forties — la temperatura estaba por encima de los cuarenta•
prices are up on last year — los precios han subido desde el año pasado, del año pasado a este los precios han subido8) (in score)•
she's right up there with the jazz greats — está en la cumbre con los grandes del jazz10) (=built, installed)the new building isn't up yet — el nuevo edificio no está construido todavía, no han levantado el nuevo edificio todavía
we've got the pictures up at last — por fin hemos puesto or colgado los cuadros
11) (=finished) [contract etc] vencido, caducadowhen the period is up — cuando termine el plazo, cuando venza el plazo
time is up, put down your pens — se ha acabado el tiempo, dejen los bolígrafos sobre la mesa
time is up for the people living here, their homes are to be demolished — a la gente que vive aquí le toca marcharse, están derribando sus casas
12) (=and over)•
from £2 up — de 2 libras para arriba13) (=knowledgeable)•
he's well up in or on British politics — está muy al corriente or al día en lo referente a la política británicahow are you up on your military history? — ¿cómo andan tus conocimientos de historia militar?
14) * (=wrong)•
there's something up with him — algo le pasa•
what's up? — ¿qué pasa?what's up with him? — ¿que le pasa?
16) (Jur)to be up before the judge/board — [person] (tener que) comparecer ante el juez/el consejo; [case, matter] verse ante el juez/en el consejo
17) (=risen)•
the river is up — el río ha subido•
the sun is up — ha salido el sol•
the tide is up — la marea está alta18) (Brit) (=under repair)19) (US)(Culin) *two fried eggs, up — un par de huevos fritos boca arriba
20) (=mounted)up againstup (with) Celtic! — ¡arriba el Celtic!
up and running up for sthto be up against sb — tener que habérselas con algn, tener que enfrentarse a algn
most politicians up for reelection know this — (=seeking) la mayoría de los políticos que se presentan a la reelección lo saben
every two years, a third of the Senate comes up for election — cada dos años se renueva una tercera parte del Senado
to be up for sth * — (=ready, willing) tener ganas de algo
up to (=till, as far as) hastaare you up for it? — ¿estás dispuesto?
up to now — hasta ahora, hasta la fecha
up to £10 — hasta 10 libras nada más
we were up to our knees/waist in water — el agua nos llegaba por or hasta las rodillas/la cintura
what page are you up to? — ¿por qué página vas?
to be up to a task — (=capable of) estar a la altura de una tarea, estar en condiciones de realizar una tarea
to be {or}3} feel up to sththey weren't up to running a company — no estaban en condiciones de gestionar una empresa, no estaban a la altura necesaria para gestionar una empresa
including to be up to sth * (=doing)are you (feeling) up to going for a walk? — ¿te sientes con ganas de dar un paseo?
what are you up to? — ¿qué andas haciendo?
what are you up to with that knife? — ¿qué haces con ese cuchillo?
what does he think he's up to? — ¿qué diablos piensa hacer?
to be up to a standard/to much (=equal to)what have you been up to lately? — ¿qué has estado haciendo últimamente?
to be up to sb (=depend on)the book isn't up to much — (Brit) * el libro no vale mucho
I wouldn't do it but it's up to you — yo (que tú) no lo haría, pero allá tú or tú verás
I'd go, but it's up to you — por mí iría, pero depende de ti
if it were or was up to me — si dependiera de mí
2. PREPOSITION1) (=on top of) en lo alto de, arriba de (LAm)he was up a ladder pruning the apple trees — estaba subido a una escalera or en lo alto de una escalera podando los manzanos
to be up a tree — estar en lo alto de or (LAm) arriba de un árbol
2) (=along, towards the top)the heat disappears straight up the chimney — el calor se escapa chimenea arriba, el calor se escapa por lo alto de la chimenea
•
to travel up and down the country — viajar por todo el paíspeople up and down the country are saying... — la gente por todo el país dice...
•
they live further up the road — viven en esta calle pero más arribafurther up the page — en la misma página, más arriba
•
halfway up the stairs — a mitad de la escalera3)• up yours! *** — ¡vete a hacer puñetas! ***
3. NOUN1)the ups and downs that every politician is faced with — los altibajos a que se enfrenta todo político, las vicisitudes a que está sometido todo político
2)• it's on the up and up — (Brit) (=improving) va cada vez mejor; (US) (=above board) está en regla
4. ADJECTIVE1) (Rail) [train, line] ascendente2) (=elated)5. INTRANSITIVE VERB*1) (=jump up)2) emphatic•
she upped and left — (=stood up) se levantó y se marchó, se levantó y se largó *; (=went) fue y se marchó, fue y se largó *6.TRANSITIVE VERB (=raise) † [+ price, offer] subir, aumentar* * *
I [ʌp]1) adverb2)a) ( in upward direction)up a bit... left a bit — un poco más arriba... un poco a la izquierda
up United! — (BrE) arriba el United!
b) ( upstairs)3)a) ( of position) arribaup here/there — aquí/allí arriba
b) (upstairs, on upper floor)c) (raised, pointing upward)with the lid/blinds up — con la tapa levantada/las persianas levantadas or subidas
d) ( removed)I had the floorboards up — había quitado or levantado las tablas del suelo
4)a) ( upright)b) ( out of bed)she's up and about again — (colloq) está dando guerra otra vez (fam)
5)a) (of numbers, volume, intensity)prices are 5% up o up (by) 5% on last month — los precios han aumentado un 5% con respecto al mes pasado
from $25/the age of 11 up — a partir de 25 dólares/de los 11 años
b) (in league, table, hierarchy)6)a) ( in or toward north)b) ( at or to another place)to go up to town — (esp BrE) ir* a la ciudad (or a Londres etc)
7) (in position, erected)is the tent up? — ¿ya han armado la tienda or (AmL) la carpa?
the pictures/shelves are up — los cuadros/estantes están colocados or puestos
8) ( going on) (colloq)what's up with you? — ¿a ti qué te pasa?
what's up? — (what's the matter?) ¿qué pasa?; ( as greeting) (AmE) ¿qué hay? (colloq), ¿qué onda? (AmL arg), ¿qué hubo or quiubo? (Chi, Col, Méx, Ven fam)
9) ( finished)10) ( Sport)a) ( ahead in competition)to be one up on somebody — tener* una ventaja sobre algn
b) ( for each side) (AmE)11) ( under consideration)she will be up before the board/judge — comparecerá ante la junta/el juez
12) (in phrases)a) ( next to) contrab) ( confronted by)to be up against it — estar* contra las cuerdas
13) up and downa) ( vertically)to jump up and down — dar* saltos
b) ( back and forth) de arriba abajoc) ( of mood)14)up for — ( subject to)
the motion up for debate today — la moción que sale hoy a debate or se debate hoy
15)up on — ( knowledgeable) (pred)
how well up are you on what's been happening? — ¿cuánto sabes or qué tan enterado estás de lo que ha estado sucediendo?
16)up till o until — hasta
17) up to18) (as far as, as much as) hastaup to here/now/a certain point — hasta aquí/ahora/cierto punto
19)a) ( equal to)it isn't up to the usual standard — no es del alto nivel al que estamos acostumbrados; come up to b)
b) ( capable of)she's not up to the job — no tiene las condiciones necesarias para el trabajo, no puede con el trabajo (fam)
do you feel up to going out? — ¿te sientes con fuerzas/ánimos (como) para salir?
my spelling is not up to much — (BrE) mi ortografía deja bastante que desear
20) ( depending on)that's entirely up to you — eso, como tú quieras
it's not up to me to decide — no me corresponde a mí decidir, no soy yo quien tiene que decidir
21)to be up to something — (colloq)
I'm sure they're up to something — ( planning) estoy segura de que algo están tramando or algo se traen entre manos; ( doing) estoy segura de que algo (or alguna travesura etc) están haciendo
what have you been up to lately? — ¿en qué has andado últimamente?
II
1)a) ( in upward direction)to go up the stairs/hill — subir la escalera/colina
b) ( at higher level)2)a) ( along)to go/come up the river — ir*/venir* por el río
b) ( further along)it's just up the road — está un poco más allá or adelante
III
1) (before n) ( going upward)2) ( elated) (AmE colloq) (pred)I feel really up at the moment — me siento como en las nubes
IV
1.
- pp- transitive verb (colloq) \<\<price/costs\>\> aumentar, subir; <bid/offer> aumentar, superar
2.
up vito up and go — agarrar or (esp Esp) coger* e irse*
V
to be on the up and up — (colloq) ( honest) (AmE) \<\<businessman/salesperson\>\> ser* de buena ley, ser* de fiar; ( succeeding) (BrE) \<\<business/company\>\> marchar or ir* cada vez mejor, estar* en alza
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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throw down the gauntlet — {v. phr.} To challenge, especially to a fight. * /Another candidate for the presidency has thrown down the gauntlet./ … Dictionary of American idioms
throw down the gauntlet — is to issue a challenge to somebody … The small dictionary of idiomes
throw down the gauntlet — Throw down the gauntlet is to issue a challenge to somebody. (Dorking School Dictionary) … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions
Throw down the gauntlet — Throw down the gauntlet is to issue a challenge to somebody … Dictionary of English idioms
throw down the gauntlet — ► take up (or throw down) the gauntlet accept (or issue) a challenge. [ORIGIN: from the medieval custom of issuing a challenge by throwing one s gauntlet to the ground; whoever picked it up was deemed to have accepted the challenge.] Main Entry:… … English terms dictionary
throw-down — noun a) A fight or brawl; or, a challenge or incitement to fight. [<span style= font variant:small caps >speaking to his daughter</span>]: Don’t think you’re getting away with the staying out all night thing. [<span style= font… … Wiktionary
throw down the gauntlet — challenge someone to a fight or something similar The government threw down the gauntlet to the opposition party to either give an alternative or stop criticizing the government s plans … Idioms and examples
THROW DOWN THE — (Roget s 3 Superthesaurus) [GONT lit] to challenge another, as to a fight or debate. She questioned his credibility and thus officially threw down the gauntlet. SYN.: challenge, dare, invite to debate, invite to do battle, contest, start trouble … English dictionary for students