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21 JAFN
* * *a.1) even; jöfn tala, even number;2) equal, the same; þínar (viz. ferðir) verða flestar jafnastar, thy doings are mostly the same, all equally bad; hann var ellefu vetra ok sterkr at jöfnum aldri, and strong for his age; jafn e-m, equal to one; jafnt er sem þér sýnist, af er fótrinn, it is just as it appears to thee, the leg is off; komast til jafns við e-n, hafa e-t til jafns við e-n, to equal one, be one’s match in a thing; at jöfnu, equally, in equal shares.* * *adj., also spelt jamn, f. jöfn, neut. jafnt, often spelt as well as proncd. jamt; compar. jafnari, superl. jafnastr: [Ulf. ibns, Luke vi. 17; A. S. efen; Engl. and Dutch even; old Fr. ivin; O. H. G. eban; mod. Germ. eben; Dan. jevn; Swed. jemn; akin to Lat. aequus by interchange of palatal and labial, see Grimm’s Dict. s. v. eben]:—even, equal, but, like Lat. aequus, mostly in a metaph. sense, for sléttr (q. v.) answers to Lat. planus; often followed by a dat., jafn e-u, equal to a thing, in comparison:I. equal, equal to; jöfn eyri (dat.) gulls, K. Þ. K. 72; jafn Guði, equal to God; jafn mér, passim.2. equal, the same; enda er jöfn helgi hans meðan hann ferr svá með sér, Grág. i. 93; ella er jöfn sök við hann fram á leið, 322; at ek verða jafn drengr í hvert sinn, Sd. 188; þínar verða flestar jafnastar, thy acts are mostly the same, i. e. all bad, Fms. viii. 409.3. fixed, unchanged; með jafnri leigu, jöfnum kaupum, jöfnum skildaga, Rétt. 2. 7, Stat. 264, Fb. ii. 137; hann var ellefu vetra eðr tíu, ok sterkr at jöfnum aldri, and strong for his age, Eg. 188, 592; eiga þeir jöfnum höndum (see hönd) allt þat er þeir taka, Grág. ii. 66.4. even, even-tempered; jafn ok úmíslyndr, Mar.: of numbers, jöfn tala, even in tale, equal, opp. to odda-tala, Alg. 356.II. neut. jafnt or jamt, almost adverbially, equally, just; jafnt utan sem innan, Grág. i. 392: as, just as, ok hafa eitt atferli báðar jamt, both together, both alike, Fms. xi. 137; jafnt er sem þér sýnisk (‘tis as it appears, indeed), af er fótrinn, Nj. 97; jafnt þrælar sem frjálsir menn, Fms. i. 113: jamt sem, just as, equally as; jafnt sem í fjórðungs-dómi, jamt skal eiga féránsdóm eptir fjörbaugs-mann sem eptir skógar-mann, Grág. i. 87; skal hann láta virða fé þat jamt sem úmaga-eyri, 189; menn skulu svá sakir hluta, jamt sem á alþingi, 122; jafnt hefir komit er þú spáðir, it has happened just as thou didst foretel, Niðrst. 8: ellipt., ok skal hann þá jamt (sem þeir) allri bót upp halda, Grág. ii. 182.2. temp. at the same time, just; ek skíri þik, ok nefna barn, í nafni Föður, ok drepa barninu í vatn um sinn jafnt fram fyrir sik, and dip the bairn each time info the water, K. Þ. K. 10: just, precisely, in the very moment, þat var jamt Jóla-aptan sjálfan er þeir börðusk, Fms. xi. 15; jamt í því hann stakaði. 133.3. adverb., at jöfnu, equally, in equal shares, Fms. xi. 131.4. til jafns, vóru þeir engir at né eina íþrótt hefði til jafns við hann, Nj. 46; halda til jafns við e-n, Ld. 40; komask til jafns við e-n, Fb. i. 261.B. COMPDS:I. such a, so … a; Karvel jafn-frægum dreng, so fine a fellow as K., Karl. 103; er þat skömm jafn-mörgum mönnum, ‘tis a shame for so many men, Gísl. 51: with the particle sem, jafn-ungr sem hann var, young as he was, i. e. so young as he was for his age, Vápn. 5; vel hafi þér mínu máli komit, jafn-úvænt sem var, Þiðr. 136; kvað þat ekki hæfa á jafn-mikilli hátið sem ( in such a feast as) í hönd ferr, Fb. i. 376; at eigi skyldi Hugon keisari yfir þá stíga jafn-reiðr sem hann varð þeim, Karl. 478; undraðisk hón hversu fríðr ok fagr hann var jafn-gamall maðr ( for his age), Stj. 225; mikill maðr ertú þó Þórir, jafn-gamall, Ó. H. 176; Þórir Oddsson var sterkastr jafn-gamall, Gullþ. 4.II. mod. phrases such as, það er jafngott fyrir hann, it serves him right; hann er jafngóðr fyrir því, it won’t hurt him; or honum er það jafn-gott, it will do him good, serve him right; vera jafn-nær, to be equally near, i. e. none the better; hann fór jafnnær, it was all of no use.III. in countless COMPDS (esp. adjectives) with almost any participle or adverb, rarely with verbs and nouns, and denoting equal, as, the same, as seen from the context often followed by a dat., e. g. jafn-gamall e-m, of the same age as another person:—of these compds only some can be noticed: jafn-aldri, a, m. one of the same age, Fms. i. 13, vii. 199, Bs. i. 179, Eg. 25, 84. jafn-auðigr, adj. equally wealthy, Band. 2: equally happy, hann setr hund sinn jafnaudigan okkr undir borði, Bjarn. 27. jafn-auðsær, adj. as perspicuous, Eluc. 41. jafn-auðveldr, adj. as easy, Ld. 78. jafn-ágætr, adj. as good, as noble, Nj. 129. jafn-ákafr, adj. as impetuous, Fms. xi. 137. jafn-beinn, adj. as straight, Sturl. i. 196. jafn-berr, adj. equally bare, Fas. i. 67. jafn-bitinn, part. evenly bitten or grazed, of a field, Gþl. 407. jafn-bitr, jafn-beittr, adj. as sharp, keen. jafn-bjartr, adj. as bright, Nj. 208: neut., Sks. 69. jafn-bjóða, bauð; j. e-m, to be a match for one, Finnb. 260: to be equal to, contest on equal terms with one, Fms. ii. 27, vii. 22; gripr betri en þeim peningum jafnbjóði, 655 xxx. 10. jafn-blíðr, adj. equally mild, Fær. 154. jafn-borinn, part. of equal birth, Ld. 332, Fms. x. 79 (v. l.), Gþl. 133; j. til e-s, having equal birthright to, Fms. vii. 8, x. 407. jafn-brattr, adj. as steep. jafn-brátt, n. adj. as soon, at the same moment, Hom. 114. jafn-breiðr, adj. equally broad, Edda 28, Gþl. 355. jafn-búinn, part. equally ‘boun’ or armed, Fms. ii. 165: ready, prepared, Stj. jafn-deildr, part. equally shared, Hom. 148. jafn-digr, adj. as stout, Sturl. iii. 63. jafn-djúpr, adj. as deep. jafn-djúpvitr, adj. as deep-scheming, Orkn. 214, Hkr. iii. 95. jafn-drengilegr, adj. as gallant, Ísl. ii. 446. jafn-drjúgdeildr, part. going as far, of stores, Sturl. i. 166. jafn-drjúgr, adj. keeping as long, Sturl. i. 216, Rb. 18. jafn-dýrligr, adj. equally splendid, Bs. i. 454. jafn-dýrr, adj. as costly, glorious, of the same price, K. Þ. K. 28, Nj. 56, Grett. 104 A, N. G. L. i. 150, 348. jafn-dægri, n. (mod. jafndægr), the equinox, both dægr (q. v.) being equally long, Edda 103, Rb. 454, 456, 472, and passim: equal length, of day and night, Fb. i. 539; see eykt. jafn-dæmi, n. equal judgment, justice, Fms. vi. 431, Pr. 413. jafn-dæmr, adj. just, giving equal judgment, Rb. 364. jafn-einfaldr, adj. as simple, guileless, Hom. 50. jafn-fagr, adj. as fair, Nj. 112. jafn-fallegr, adj. as handsome. jafn-fastr, adj. equally firm, Grág. i. 7, K. Þ. K. 166: as adv., Fms. x. 270, Finnb. 338. jafn-fáir, adj. as few. jafn-feigr, adj. as fey. jafn-feitr, adj. as fat. jafn-fimlega, adv. (-ligr, adj.), as alert, Fms. ii. 273. jafn-fimr, adj. as alert, Fær. 272, Hkr. i. 291, v. l. jafn-fjær, adv. as far. jafn-fjölmennr, adj. with as many men, Nj. 222. jafn-flatt, n. adj.; fara j., to fare so ill, Fms. vi. 379; see flatr. jafn-fljótr, adj. as swift. jafn-fram, adv. equally forward, side by side: with dat., jafnfram skipi Rúts, Nj. 8: locally, of places, over against, (= gegnt and gagn-vart, q. v.); with dat., er hann kom jafnfram Borgund, Hkr. ii. 309; j. Eiðsvelli, Vermá, Fms. ix. 408; j. gagntaki konungs sonar, j. boðanum, vii. 170, ix. 387 (v. l.): as adv., standa jafnfram, to stand evenly, in a straight line; standa allir j. fyrir konungs borðinu, i. 16, Eg. 581, Nj. 140, Rb. 466, Sturl. iii. 244: temp. at the same moment, of two things happening together, Fms. vi. 24; þeir riðu til þings jafnfram Skeggja, Þórð. 18 new Ed.; hann ferr ávalt jafnfram í frásogn æfi Guðs-sonar, follows parallel in the story, 625. 83: in equal share, taka arf j., Gþl. 248; at the same time, also, hugsa þat j., at the same time consider, Stj. 156; jafnfram sem, jafnfram ok, as soon as, Karl. 158, Pr. 413. jafn-framarla, -framar, -liga, adv. as forward, as far, just as well, Ld. 254, Bs. i. 778. jafn-frammi, adv. = jafnframt, Sks. 364, Sturl. i. 32: temp., Fms. iii. 218. jafn-framt, adv. = jafnfram, Háv. 42: temp., Sturl. i. 1: along with, with dat., Pass. viii. 9: equally, in the same degree, Ld. 62. jafn-fríðr, adj. as fair, Fms. i. 8: as valuable, K. Þ. K. 172. jafn-frjáls, adj. equally free, Fas. iii. 8. jafn-frjálsliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), as freely, as liberally, Hkr. i. 78. jafn-fróðr, adj. as wise, as knowing, Sks. 544. jafn-frægr, adj. as famous, Fas. i. 277. jafn-frækn, adj. equally gallant, Edda. jafn-fullr, adj. as full, Grág. i. 20, 68, Gþl. 477. jafn-fúinn, adj. equally rotten, jafn-fúss, adj. equally willing, Sturl. i. 190. jafn-færr, adj. as able, Nj. 97. jafn-fætis, adv. on equal footing; standa j. e-m, Sturl. ii. 134, Hkr. ii. 153. jafn-gamall, adj. of the same age, Ld. 108, Fms. i. 60, xi. 96. jafn-geði, n. evenness of temper, Sks. 435. jafn-gefinn, part. equally given to, Fas. i. 268. jafn-gegnt, adv. just opposite to, Sks. 63, Fms. ix. 463; see gegnt. jafn-girnd, f. and jafn-girni, f. fairness, equity, Sks. 273, 639, Hom. 17. jafn-gjarn, adj. as eager, Hom. 19: as equitable, Sks. 355, Hom. 135, Karl. 495. jafn-gjarna (- gjarnliga), adv. as willingly, as readily, Fms. iii. 45 (v. l.), ix. 508, Stj. jafn-glaðr, adj. as glad, as cheerful, Eb. 88: neut., mér er ekki jafnglatt sem áðr, Fas. i. 106. jafn-glöggt, n. adj. as clearly, Bs. i. 352. jafn-góðr, adj. equally good, as good, Nj. 18, Eg. 54, Gþl. 233, N. G. L. i. 347, Dipl. v. 16: unhurt, none the worse, see (II) above. jafn-góðviljaðr, adj. with equally good will, Stj. 629. jafn-grannr, adj. equally thin. jafn-grimmliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), as fiercely, Th. jafn-grimmr, adj. as fierce, Sks. 79. jafn-grunnr, adj. as shallow. jafn-gæfr, adj. as meek, Rb. 397. jafn-göfigr, adj. as good, as famous, Sturl. iii. 11, Bs. i. 133. jafn-görla, adv. as clearly, Grág. i. 299, Fms. ii. 171, Fas. i. 271. jafn-hafðr, part. equally used, N. G. L. i. 249. jafn-hagliga, adv. as skilfully, Krók. 53. jafn-hagr, adj. as skilful in handiwork, Nj. 147. jafn-harðr, adj. as hard, as severe, Nj. 79: neut. jafn-hart, as fast, Fas. iii. 488: jafn-harðan, adv. instantly. jafn-harðsnúinn, part. as hard-twisted, as tight, Nj. 79. jafn-hár, adj. as high, as tall, as loud, Rb. 112, 474, Fas. ii. 79: of metre, see hár (I. 3), Fms. vi. 386, Skálda 182, 190: neut., Stj. 79. jafnhátta-góðr, adj. as well-mannered, Ld. 174. jafn-heilagr, adj. as holy, as inviolable, Sks. 674, Grág. i. 90. jafn-heill, adj. as hale, as whole, Eg. 425, v. l. jafn-heimoll, adj. equally open to use, Eg. 47, Ld. 70, Gþl. 214, 353: equally bound, 57. jafn-heimskr, adj. equally stupid, Fms. ii. 156, Sd. 178. jafn-heitr, adj. as hot, Sks. 540. jafn-hentr, adj. as well fitted, Sturl. i. 196. jafn-hlær, adj. equally snug, Rb. 440. jafn-hollr, adj. equally sincere, Orkn. 166. jafn-hógværliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), as meekly, Krók. 36. jafn-hógværr, adj. as gentle. jafn-hraustr, adj. as valiant, Fms. ii. 356, Krók. 51. jafn-hryggr, adj. as distressed, Hkr. iii. 269. jafn-hugaðr, adj. even-tempered, Sks. 24: of one mind, 300: as daring. jafn-hvass, adj. as sharp, Ld. 306: blowing as hard. jafn-hvatr, adj. as bold, as quick, Sturl. i. 112, v. l. jafn-hvítr, adj. equally white. jafn-hæðiligr, adj. (-liga, adv.), as ridiculous, Fas. iii. 91. jafn-hægr, adj. equally easy, ready, meek, Fms. ii. 106, Fær. 69, Grág. i. 264, ii. 257. jafn-hættr, adj. as dangerous, Sks. 540. jafn-höfigr, adj. as heavy, Rb. 102, Edda 38. jafn-ílla, adv. as badly, Fms. viii. 140 (v. l.), Ísl. ii. 181. jafn-ílliligr, adj. (-liga, adv.) as ill-looking, Fas. ii. 207. jafn-íllr, adj. equally bad, Grág. ii. 145, Fas. ii. 513. jafn-kaldr, adj. as cold, Sks. 215. jafn-keypi, n. an equal bargain, Fs. 25. jafn-kominn, part. on even terms, Sks. 455: neut. an even match, jafnkomit er á með ykkr, ye are well-matched, Nj. 59; hann kvað jafnkomit með þeim fyrir aldrs sakir, Fms. iii. 76; jafnkomnir til erfðar, with equal title to, Grág. i. 304; jafnkomnir til fyrir ættar sakir, Fms. i. 220; jafnkomnir at frændsemi, Ísl. ii. 315. jafn-kosta, adj. well-matched, good enough, of wedlock, Stj. 204. jafn-kostgæfinn, adj. equally painstaking, Bs. i. 681. jafn-krappr, adj. as straight, narrow; í jafnkrappan stað, in such a strait, Ld. 168. jafn-kringr, adj. equally dexterous, Sks. 381. jafn-kristinn, adj. a fellow Christian, Jb. 92, Barl. 44. jafn-kunnigr, adj. as well known, Grett. 162 A: knowing as well. jafn-kunnr, adj. as well known, Hom. 90. jafn-kurteis, adj. as courteous, Sturl. i. 165. jafn-kyrr, adj. as quiet. jafn-kýta, t, with dat. = jafnyrða. jafn-kænn, adj. as ‘cunning,’ as well versed, Stj. 561. jafn-kærr, adj. as dear, as beloved, Fms. i. 215, xi. 319. jafn-langr, adj. as long, equally long, Fms. xi. 376, Gþl. 350, 355, Ísl. ii. 219, Grág. i. 406, Edda 138 ( of the same length): neut., en ef þær segja jafnlangt, if they say both the same, Grág. i. 7. jafn-lágr, adj. equally low. jafn-leiðr, adj. equally loathed, Fms. viii. 240. jafn-leiki, n. = jafnleikit. jafn-leikit, n. part. an equal game, Fms. xi. 131. jafn-lendi, n. a level, even piece of ground, Eg. 584. jafn-lengd, f. ‘even-length,’ the return to the same time in the next day, week, month, year, etc.: of a day, til jafnlengdar annars dags, Grág. ii. 16, Stj. 49; þann sama dag tók Gormr konungr sótt, ok andaðisk annan dag at jafnlengdinni, Fms. i. 119, Fas. ii. 30, 37: of a year, anniversary, skal eigi brullaup vera fyrr en at jafnlengd, Grág. i. 311; tíu aurar sé leigðir eyri til jafnlengdar (a year’s rent), 390; at jafnlengd it síðasta, 487; eigi síðarr en fyrir jafnlengd, Fms. xi. 397; halda hátíð at jafnlengdum, Greg. 13, Hom. 98; jafnlengdar-dagr, 129, Fms. v. 214, Dipl. v. 8; jafnlengdar hátíð, an anniversary, Greg. 13. jafn-lengi, adv. as long, Grág. i. 423, Fms. iii. 9, MS. 732. 7. jafn-léttmæltr, adj. equally easy, just as pleasant in one’s speech, Fms. vii. 227. jafn-léttr, adj. as light, as easy, Sturl. iii. 90: neut. (adverb.), Kjartani var ekki annat jafn-létthjalat, K. liked not to speak of anything so much, Ld. 214. jafn-léttvígr, adj. as ready in wielding arms, Sturl. iii. 90. jafn-liða, adj. with an equal number of men, Eb. 144. jafn-liga, adv. equally, fairly; sýnisk mér eigi j. á komit, Bs. i. 531, Vm. 169; skipta j., Fb. ii. 300: perpetually, all along, always, usually, Fms. i. 191, x. 88, 89, Dipl. v. 8, Rb. 348, 472, Stj. 77. jafn-ligr, adj. equal, fair, Hkr. ii. 149, Háv. 57, Eg. 488; er þat miklu jafnligra, a more equal match, Fms. vii. 115. jafn-líkligr, adj. as likely, Sturl. iii. 7, Lv. 77. jafn-líkr, adj. as like, Lv. 58, Fas. ii. 478: equal, alike, j. sem hornspónar efni, Bs. i. 59. jafn-lítill, adj. as little, Fas. iii. 487. jafn-ljóss, adj. as bright, Bret. 62. jafn-ljótr, adj. as ugly, Fms. iv. 175. jafn-ljúfr, adj. as willing. jafn-lygn, adj. as ‘loun,’ as calm, of the wind. jafn-lyndi, n., fem. in Mar. 848; evenness of temper, Stj., Fagrsk. 132, Bs. i. 141, Mar. passim. jafn-lyndr, adj. even-tempered, Fms. vi. 287, viii. 447 (v. l.) jafn-lýðskyldr, adj. equally bound, as liegemen, Sks. 270. jafn-lærðr, adj. as learned. jafn-magr, adj. equally meagre. jafn-maki, a, m. an equal, a match, Sks. 22, 255. jafn-mannvænn, adj. equally promising, Þorf. Karl. 382. jafn-margr, adj. as many, Nj. 104, Grág. ii. 210, 403, Fms. i. 152, ii. 34. jafn-máttugr, adj. as mighty, Fms. ii. 157, Eluc. 6. jafn-máttuligr, adj. equally possible, 655 xxii. B. jafn-menni, n. an equal, a match, Ld. 132, Ísl. ii. 358, Fms. vi. 345, vii. 103. jafn-menntr, adj. of equal rank, Hrafn. 10. jafn-merkiligr, adj. equally dignified, Bs. i. 148. jafn-mikill, adj. as great, Grág. ii. 264, 403, Fms. i. 1, Gþl. 363: equally big, tall, Fms. x. 202, Nj. 11: neut. as much, Fms. vii. 240, Skálda 168. jafn-mildr, adj. as mild, as gracious, Rb. 366. jafn-minnigr, adj. having as good a memory, Bs. i. 681. jafn-mjúkliga, adv. as meekly, as gently, Lv. 50. jafn-mjúkr, adj. equally soft. jafn-mjök, adv. as much, as strongly, Grág. ii. 140, Skálda 168. jafn-myrkr, adj. equally dark, Skálda 209. jafn-mæli, n. fair play, equality, Fb. i. 407, Fms. vi. 206, Grág. i. 88, 200, Ld. 258, H. E. i. 247, Karl. 99. jafn-naumr, adj. as close. jafn-náinn, adj.; j. at frændsemi, equally near akin, Grág. i. 171, ii. 67, Eb. 124, Ísl. ii. 315, (jafnan, Ed.) jafn-nær, mod. jafn-nærri, adv. equally near: loc., er Ólafs mark j. báðum, Fms. vii. 64, 268, Sks. 63, 216: as near, at honum væri úvarligt at láta jafnmarga heiðna menn vera j. sér, Fms. ii. 34: equally near (by birth), i. 123: metaph., eigi hefir honum jafnnærri gengit újafnaðr þeirra sem mér, Sturl. iii. 238: also jafn-nær, adj. equally nigh, not a whit the better, see (II) above. jafn-nætti, n. the equinox, 673. 54, Stj. 15. jafn-oki, a, m. = jafnmaki, an equal, a match for one, Sks. 22: a play-fellow, Stj. 497, Þiðr. 213. jafn-opt, adv. as often, Nj. 211, Rb. 566, Grág. i. 186. jafn-ótt, adj., neut. as adv., at the same, time, immediately. Pass. 20. 2: one after another, taka e-ð jafnótt og það kemr. jafn-rakkr, adj. as strong, as straight, Ld. 168. jafn-ramr, adj. as mighty, as great a wizard, Vþm. 2. jafn-rangr; adj. as wrong. jafn-ráðinn, part. equally determined, Grett. 149. jafn-reiðr, adj. equally angry, Háv. 52. jafn-rétti, n. an equal right. jafnréttis-maðr, m. a man with equal right, N. G. L. i. 31. jafn-réttr, adj. as right, as lawful, Edda 93, Grág. i. 18: of equal authority, Hkr. iii. 79. jafn-réttvíss, adj. equally just, Sks. 670. jafn-rífligr, adj. (-liga, adv.), as large, Lv. 75. jafn-ríkr, adj. as rich, equally mighty. jafn-rjóðr, adj. as ruddy, Hkr. i. 102. jafn-rúmr, adj. equally large, Bjarn. jafn-ræði, n. an equal match, Fms. ii. 22, Glúm. 350, Nj. 49, Gþl. 215. jafn-röskr, adj. as brisk, as quick, Fms. iii. 225, vi. 96. jafn-saman, adv.; fyrir þessa hugsan alla jafnsaman, all at once, all together, Fms. i. 185, Ld. 326, Ó. H. 46, Stj. 86, 121, Barl. 191. jafn-sannr, adj. equally true, 671. 1, Edda 19, Stj. 471. jafn-sárr, adj. as sore, as smarting, Mar. jafn-seinn, adj. as slow. jafn-sekr, adj. just as guilty, Grág. ii. 64, 89. jafn-síðis, adv. along with. jafn-síðr, adj. as long, of a garment (síðr), Stj. 563. jafn-sjúkr, adj. as sick, Fms. v. 324. jafn-skammr, adj. as short, Al. 129. jafn-skarpliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), as briskly, Nj. 199, v. l. jafn-skarpr, adj. as sharp, as keen. jafn-skipti, n. equal, fair dealing. jafn-skiptiliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), equally, mutually, Stj. 159. jafn-skiptr, part. equally shared. jafn-skjótr, adj. as swift, Fms. vii. 169, Rb. 454:—jafn-skjótt, neut. as adv. immediately, at once, Eg. 87, 291, 492, Fms. ii. 10; jafnskjótt sem, as soon as, Nj. 5, Barl. 176, Karl. 409, 441. jafn-skygn, adj. as clear-sighted, 655 xiii. A, Bjarn. 59. jafn-skyldliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), as dutifully, Ver. 3. jafn-skyldr, adj. equally bound or obliged, Grág. ii. 362, 403, Gþl. 70, 477, Fms. vii. 274. jafn-sköruliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), equally bold, Nj. 199. jafn-slétta, u, f. even, level ground. jafn-sléttr, adj. equally level, Stj. 79: as easily, Fas. ii. 48. jafn-slægr, adj. as cunning, Fær. 99. jafn-snarpr, adj. (-snarpligr, adj., -liga, adv.), as sharp, Fms. vi. 156. jafn-snarr, adj. as alert. jafn-snart, adj., neut. as adv., as soon, instantly, Fas. iii. 434, Matth. xxvii. 48. jafn-snauðr, adj. as poor. jafn-snemma, adv. at the very same moment, of a coincidence, Eg. 425, Nj. 253, Fms. vi. 221; allir j., all at once, ix. 506, xi. 368 ( both together); vóru þessir atburðir margir jafnsnemma, en sumir litlu fyrr eðr síðar, Hkr. ii. 368. jafn-snjallr, adj. equal, Glúm., Bjarn. (in a verse). jafn-spakr, adj. equally wise, Hm. 53. jafn-sparr, adj. as saving, as close, Grág. i. 197, 222. jafn-sterkr, adj. as strong, Fms. i. 43. jafn-stirðr, adj. as stiff. jafn-stórlátr, adj. as proud, Ld. 116. jafn-stórliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), as proudly, Ölk. 34. jafn-stórr, adj. as big, as great. jafn-stórættaðr, adj. of equally high birth, Fms. iv. 26. jafn-stríðr, adj. as hard, severe, Sks. 639. jafn-stuttr, adj. equally short, brief. jafn-syndligr, adj. as sinful, Sks. 674. jafn-sætr, adj. as sweet, Fb. i. 539. jafn-sætti, n. an agreement on equal terms, Nj. 21, Sturl. iii 253, Fb. i. 126. jafn-tamr, adj. equally alert. jafn-tefli, n. an equal, drawn game, Vígl. 32. jafn-tengdr, part. in equal degrees of affinity, Grág. ii. 183. jafn-tíðhjalat, n. part. as much talked about, Nj. 100. jafn-tíðrætt, n. adj. = jafntíðhjalat, Nj. 100. jafn-tíguliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), equally lordly, Fms. x. 109. jafn-títt, n. adj. as often, as frequent, Niðrst. 10. jafn-torogætr, adj. as rarely to be got, choice, Bs. i. 143. jafn-torsótligr, adj. as hard to get at, Fms. x. 358. jafn-trauðr, adj. as unwilling. jafn-traustr, adj. as much to be trusted, Fms. vi. 244. jafn-trúr, jafn-tryggr, adj. as faithful. jafn-undarligr, adj. (-liga, adv.), as strange, Sks. 80. jafn-ungr, adj. as young, Fms. iii. 60, iv. 383. jafn-úbeint, n. adj. as far from the mark, of a bad shot, Fms. viii. 140. jafn-úfærr, adj. as unpassable, Sturl. iii. 163. jafn-úhefnisamr, adj. as tame, Rb. 366. jafn-úráðinn, part. as irresolute, Grett. 153. jafn-úspakr, adj. as unruly, Sturl. ii. 63. jafn-útlagr, adj. having to lay out the same fine, N. G. L. i. 158. jafn-vandhæfr, adj. as dangerous to keep, treat, Grág. i. 89. jafn-vandliga, adv. as carefully, Grág. ii. 249. jafn-varliga, adv. (-ligr, adj.), as warily, Fms. vii. 127. jafn-varmr, adj. as warm, Sks. 217. jafn-varr, adj. as well aware, as much on one’s guard, Dropl. 28. jafn-vaskliga, adv. as gallantly, Fms. vii. 127, Ld. 272. jafn-vaskligr, adj. as gallant. jafn-vaskr, adj. as bold, Str. 3. jafn-vátr, adj. equally wet. jafn-veginn, part. of full weight, Stj. 216. jafn-vegit, n. a law phrase, used when an equal number has been slain on both sides, in which case there were no further proceedings, Glúm. 383, Fas. ii. 208. jafn-vel, adv. as well, equally well, Nj. 48, Eg. 111, Gþl. 354: likewise, hafa fyrirgört fé ok friði ok jafnvel óðals-jörðum sínum, 142; en þenna eið skulu jafnvel biskupar ábyrgjask við Guð …, jafnvel sem ( as well as) hinir úlærðu, 57; jafnvel af sænum sem af landinu, Al. 2; ok jamvel sendir jarl þeim mönnum orð, sem …, Fms. xi. 120: even, dögföll um nætr jafnvel at heiðskírum veðrum, Stj. 17; jafnvel eptir þat er þau misgörðu, 40; jafnvel sýniliga, j. oss önduðum, 9, Bs. i. 549, Barl. 170, 176, Gísl. 83; this last sense is very freq. in mod. usage. jafn-velviljaðr, part. as well wishing, Sks. 312. jafn-vesall, adj. as wretched, Krók. 54. jafn-virði, n. equal wirth, Bs. i. 9, Al. 48. jafn-vægi, n. equal weight, equilibrium, Hkr. ii. 250, Fas. i. 121; bóandi ok húsfreyja j. sitt, i. e. both of them equally, N. G. L. i. 6. jafn-vægja, ð, to weigh the same as another, Fms. iii. 120. jafn-vægr, adj. of equal weight, Sks. 644. jafn-vænn, adj. equally fine, handsome, promising, Fms. x. 429, Sturl. iii. 67. jafn-vætta, t, to weigh against, counterbalance, Stj. 13, Þorst. Síðu H. 14. jafn-yrða, ð, with dat. to altercate, bandy words, Sturl. iii. 213. jafn-þarfr, adj. as useful, Arnor. jafn-þéttr, adj. pressed as closely together. jafn-þjófgefinn, adj. as thievish. jafn-þolinmóðr, adj. as patient, Rb. 366. jafn-þolinn, adj. as enduring. jafn-þreyttr, part. as weary. jafn-þrifinn, adj. as cleanly. jafn-þröngr, adj. as tight. jafn-þungr, adj. as heavy, pressing, Fms. v. 264, Stj. 278. jafn-þurr, adj. equally dry. jafn-þykkr, adj. as thick, Hkr. iii. 159. jafn-þyrstr, part. as thirsty. jafn-æfr, adj. as impetuous. jafn-æstr, part. equally excited, Band. 34 new Ed. jafn-örr, adj. as eager, as liberal. jafn-öruggr, adj. as firm, steadfast. -
22 SVO
1) Общая лексика: subject-verb-object (SVO is a sentence structure where the subject comes first, the verb second, and the object third - AD), Шереметьево (сокращенное обозначение аэропорта)2) Компьютерная техника: Strong Version Overflow3) Военный термин: Special Vehicle Operation, Special Vehicle Operations, Superintending Veterinary Officer4) Биржевой термин: Securities Valuation Office5) Сокращение: servo, Special Operations Vehicle (UK; Land Rover)6) Университет: Student Volunteers Organization7) Транспорт: Straight Vegetable Oil, Superior Vehicle Output, Strait Vegetable Oil (synthetic diesel oil base)8) Пищевая промышленность: Strait Vegetable Oil9) Общественная организация: Singapore Volunteers Overseas Programme10) Аэропорты: Sheremetyevo, Moscow, Russia -
23 aguantar
v.1 to bear.está aguantando bien las presiones she's holding o bearing up well under the pressureesa estantería no va a aguantar el peso de los libros that shelf won't take the weight of the books2 to bear, to stand.no lo aguanto I can't bear himno sé cómo la aguantas I don't know how you put up with herno sabe aguantar una broma he doesn't know how to take a joke3 to hold.aguanta los libros mientras limpio la estantería hold the books while I dust the shelfAguante su respiración Hold your breath.4 to hold (contener) (respiración, mirada).apenas pude aguantar la risa it was all I could do not to laugh5 to hold on (time).aguanta un poco más hold on a bit longerno aguanto más I can't take any moreElla aguantará porque es fuerte She will hold on because she is strong.6 to wait for (esperar). (Mexican Spanish, River Plate)7 to last.estas botas aguantarán hasta al año que viene these boots should last me till next yearaguantar hasta el final to stay the course o the distance8 to endure, to abide, to bear, to tolerate.Noel aguanta muchas penas Noel endures many sorrows.9 to withstand, to hold, to uphold, to support.El barrote aguanta el techo The crosspiece holds the roofing.10 to tolerate to, to suffer to, to bear to, to endure to.Silvia aguanta estudiar de noche Silvia tolerates to study nights.* * *1 (contener) to hold (back)2 (sostener) to hold, support3 (soportar) to tolerate■ no aguanto más I can't stand any more, I can't take any more1 (contenerse) to keep back; (risa, lágrimas) to hold back2 (resignarse) to resign oneself\¡que se aguante! familiar that's her/his tough luck!* * *verb1) to bear, endure, withstand2) hold•* * *1. VT1) (=soportar deliberadamente) to put up with, endureaguanté el dolor como pude — I bore o put up with o endured the pain as best as I could
tenemos que estar aguantando continuas ofensas — we have to put up with o endure continual insults
no aguantaré tus impertinencias ni un minuto más — I won't stand for o take o put up with your cheek a minute longer
2) (=tener capacidad de resistir) to stand up toesta planta aguanta bien el calor — this plant withstands o can take heat well, this plant stands up well to heat
•
no aguantar, no aguanto a los cotillas — I can't bear o stand gossipsno aguanto ver sufrir a un animal — I can't bear o stand to see an animal suffering
no aguantaba la rutina de los entrenamientos — he couldn't cope with o take the training programme
•
no hay quien te aguante — you're impossible o insufferable3) (=sostener) [persona] to hold; [muro, columna] to support, hold upse rompió el cable que aguantaba la antena — the cable holding up o supporting the aerial broke
4) (=contener) [+ respiración] to hold; [+ risa, llanto] to hold backel mundo aguantó la respiración temiendo un desastre — the world waited with bated breath, fearing a disaster
•
aguantar las ganas de hacer algo — to resist the urge to do sthno pude aguantar las ganas de decirle lo que pensaba — I couldn't resist telling her what I thought, I couldn't resist the urge to tell her what I thought
5) (=durar) to last2. VI1) [persona]ya no aguanto más — I can't bear it o stand it o take it any longer, I can't bear o stand o take any more
cuando empezaba a correr no aguantaba más de diez minutos — when she started running she couldn't keep going o last for more than ten minutes
aguantaré en Madrid hasta que pueda — I'll hang on o hold on in Madrid as long as I can
yo me emborracho enseguida, pero él aguanta mucho — I get drunk straight away but he can really hold his drink
tienes que aguantar hasta el año que viene con esos zapatos — you'll have to make do with those shoes until next year
yo ya no aguanto mucho, a las diez estoy en la cama — I can't take the pace any more, I'm in bed by ten
aguantan poco sin aburrirse — they have a low boredom threshold, they're easily bored
es de guapo que no se puede aguantar — * he's drop dead gorgeous *, he's to die for *
2) [clavo, columna] to hold¿crees que este clavo aguantará? — do you think this nail will hold?
3) LAm * (=esperar) to hang on *, hold on¡aguanta! — hang on * o hold on a minute!
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <dolor/sufrimiento> to bear, endure2)a) <peso/carga> to support, bear; < presión> to withstandb) ( durar)estas botas aguantarán otro invierno — these boots will last (me/you/him) another winter
3) ( sostener) to hold4) (contener, reprimir) <risa/lágrimas> to hold back2.aguantar vicon ese tren de vida no hay salud que aguante — that sort of lifestyle would be enough to destroy anyone's health
3.¿puedes aguantar hasta que lleguemos? — can you hang o hold on until we arrive?
aguantarse v pron1) (conformarse, resignarse)me tendré que aguantar — I'll just have to put up with it
si no le gusta, que se aguante — if he doesn't like it, he can lump it (colloq)
2) (euf) (reprimirse, contenerse)aguántate un poquito que ya llegamos — just hold o hang on a minute, we'll soon be there
3) (AmL fam) ( esperarse) to hang on (colloq)* * *= stand up to, bear, withstand, endure, hold + fire, put up with, hold off, stand + the gaff, stomach, weather, hold + Nombre + in.Ex. However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.Ex. One is tempted to say that the enthusiasts for postcoordinate systems, being forced to admit reluctantly that control was necessary, couldn't bear to use the old-fashioned term 'list of subject headings'.Ex. While the current problems associated with serial economics have driven a wedge between vendors, librarians and publishers, they should be cooperating and communicating in order to withstand the information explosion.Ex. On the other hand people passionately devoted to a hobby or sport or their work will endure without complaint conditions which less ardent folk think outrageously insupportable.Ex. However, in producing a bulletin one is often torn between including the scanty, undigested and possibly inaccurate details of a new proposal and holding fire until fuller information is available, and thereby missing a publication deadline.Ex. Have reading foisted on you as a duty, a task to be put up with, from which you expect no delight, and it can appear a drab business gladly to be given up.Ex. A dam at the Strait of Gibraltar could be constructed to limit the outflow and reverse the climate deterioration, thus holding off the next ice age.Ex. Thus far the oil companies have stood the gaff well, considering the burden thrown on them by declining prices and mounting stocks.Ex. Early man couldn't stomach milk, according to research.Ex. The small publishers seem to be weathering the industry changes, and have expectations of growth.Ex. The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.----* aguantar con resignación = take it on + the chin.* aguantar el acoso de = run + the gauntlet of.* aguantar el aliento = hold + Posesivo + breath.* aguantar estoicamente = weather, take it on + the chin.* aguantar hasta el final = stick it out.* aguantar la respiración = hold + Posesivo + breath.* aguantarlo = live with it.* aguantarlo bien = take it in + Posesivo + stride.* aguantar mecha = stick it out, stand + the gaff.* aguantarse = hold + Posesivo + horses.* aguantar un golpe = take + a hit.* aguántate = lump it.* no aguantar más = have had enough.* no aguantar ver Algo o Alguien = can't stand + sight.* no poder aguantar a Alguien = have + it in for + Nombre.* no puedo aguantarlo = can't take it.* no voy a aguantarlo más = not going to take it any more.* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.* si no te gusta, te aguantas = like it or lump it, if you don't like it you can lump it.* tener que aguantar Algo = be stuck with, get + stuck with.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <dolor/sufrimiento> to bear, endure2)a) <peso/carga> to support, bear; < presión> to withstandb) ( durar)estas botas aguantarán otro invierno — these boots will last (me/you/him) another winter
3) ( sostener) to hold4) (contener, reprimir) <risa/lágrimas> to hold back2.aguantar vicon ese tren de vida no hay salud que aguante — that sort of lifestyle would be enough to destroy anyone's health
3.¿puedes aguantar hasta que lleguemos? — can you hang o hold on until we arrive?
aguantarse v pron1) (conformarse, resignarse)me tendré que aguantar — I'll just have to put up with it
si no le gusta, que se aguante — if he doesn't like it, he can lump it (colloq)
2) (euf) (reprimirse, contenerse)aguántate un poquito que ya llegamos — just hold o hang on a minute, we'll soon be there
3) (AmL fam) ( esperarse) to hang on (colloq)* * *= stand up to, bear, withstand, endure, hold + fire, put up with, hold off, stand + the gaff, stomach, weather, hold + Nombre + in.Ex: However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.
Ex: One is tempted to say that the enthusiasts for postcoordinate systems, being forced to admit reluctantly that control was necessary, couldn't bear to use the old-fashioned term 'list of subject headings'.Ex: While the current problems associated with serial economics have driven a wedge between vendors, librarians and publishers, they should be cooperating and communicating in order to withstand the information explosion.Ex: On the other hand people passionately devoted to a hobby or sport or their work will endure without complaint conditions which less ardent folk think outrageously insupportable.Ex: However, in producing a bulletin one is often torn between including the scanty, undigested and possibly inaccurate details of a new proposal and holding fire until fuller information is available, and thereby missing a publication deadline.Ex: Have reading foisted on you as a duty, a task to be put up with, from which you expect no delight, and it can appear a drab business gladly to be given up.Ex: A dam at the Strait of Gibraltar could be constructed to limit the outflow and reverse the climate deterioration, thus holding off the next ice age.Ex: Thus far the oil companies have stood the gaff well, considering the burden thrown on them by declining prices and mounting stocks.Ex: Early man couldn't stomach milk, according to research.Ex: The small publishers seem to be weathering the industry changes, and have expectations of growth.Ex: The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.* aguantar con resignación = take it on + the chin.* aguantar el acoso de = run + the gauntlet of.* aguantar el aliento = hold + Posesivo + breath.* aguantar estoicamente = weather, take it on + the chin.* aguantar hasta el final = stick it out.* aguantar la respiración = hold + Posesivo + breath.* aguantarlo = live with it.* aguantarlo bien = take it in + Posesivo + stride.* aguantar mecha = stick it out, stand + the gaff.* aguantarse = hold + Posesivo + horses.* aguantar un golpe = take + a hit.* aguántate = lump it.* no aguantar más = have had enough.* no aguantar ver Algo o Alguien = can't stand + sight.* no poder aguantar a Alguien = have + it in for + Nombre.* no puedo aguantarlo = can't take it.* no voy a aguantarlo más = not going to take it any more.* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.* si no te gusta, te aguantas = like it or lump it, if you don't like it you can lump it.* tener que aguantar Algo = be stuck with, get + stuck with.* * *aguantar [A1 ]vtA1(tolerar, soportar): aguanto bien el calor I can take the heattuvieron que aguantar temperaturas altísimas en el desierto they had to endure extremely high temperatures in the deserty como no tengo donde ir tengo que aguantar sus bromas estúpidas and since I have nowhere to go I have to put up with o suffer his stupid jokesaguantó el dolor con gran fortaleza she bore o endured the pain very bravelylo aguantó durante años she put up with him for yearsno tengo por qué aguantar que me traten así I don't have to stand for this kind of treatment, I don't have to put up with being treated like thisa ése le aguantan todo porque es el hijo del jefe he gets away with anything because he's the boss's sonaguantó su mirada un momento y desvió los ojos he held her stare for a moment, then averted his eyes2(uso hiperbólico): este calor no hay quien lo aguante this heat is unbearableno sabes aguantar una broma you can't take a jokeno puedo aguantarlo I can't stand himno puedo aguantar este dolor de muelas this toothache's unbearableB1 ‹peso/presión›aguanta todo el peso del tejado it supports o bears the whole weight of the roofel puente no aguanta más de cierto tonelaje the bridge will only withstand o take o stand a certain tonnageno aguantó la presión it didn't take o withstand the pressureel mástil no aguantaría otra embestida del viento the mast wouldn't stand up to o take another gustella aguanta el doble que yo bebiendo she can take twice as much drink as I can2(durar): estas botas aguantarán otro invierno these boots will last (me/you/him) another winterconstrucciones que han aguantado el paso del tiempo buildings that have survived the passing of timeaguantó tres meses en ese trabajo he lasted three months in that jobC (sostener) to holdaguántame los paquetes mientras compro las entradas hold (on to) the parcels for me while I buy the ticketsuna cuña para aguantar la puerta a wedge to hold the door openD (contener, reprimir) ‹risa/lágrimas› to hold backaguanta la respiración todo lo que puedas hold your breath for as long as you canya no aguanto las ganas de decírselo I can't resist the temptation to tell him any longer■ aguantarvi¡ya no aguanto más! yo renuncio I can't take any more! I quitcon ese tren de vida no hay salud que aguante that sort of lifestyle would be enough to destroy anyone's health¿puedes aguantar hasta que lleguemos? can you hang o hold on until we arrive?no puedo aguantar hasta enero con este abrigo I can't last till January with this coat, this coat won't last me till Januarytenemos que aguantar hasta fin de mes con este dinero we have to make this money last o stretch till the end of the month, we have to get by on o manage on o survive on this money till the end of the monthno creo que este clavo aguante I don't think this nail will holdA(conformarse, resignarse): no me apetece ir pero me tendré que aguantar I don't feel like going, but I'll just have to grin and bear it o put up with itsi no le gusta, que se aguante if he doesn't like it, he can lump it ( colloq)me he quedado sin cena — te aguantas, por no haber llegado antes there's no dinner left for me — tough, you should have got(ten) here earlier ( colloq)B ( euf)(reprimirse, contenerse): aguántate un poquito que enseguida llegamos just hold o hang on a minute, we'll soon be thereya no se aguanta las ganas de abrir los paquetes he can't resist the temptation to open the packages any longerse aguantó hasta que no pudo más y se lo dijo todo she kept quiet as long as she could and then she told him everything* * *
aguantar ( conjugate aguantar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹dolor/sufrimiento› to bear, endure;
no tengo por qué aguantar esto I don't have to put up with this;
este calor no hay quien lo aguante this heat is unbearable;
no sabes aguantar una broma you can't take a joke;
no los aguanto I can't stand them;
no puedo aguantar este dolor de muelas this toothache's unbearable
2
‹ presión› to withstandb) ( durar):◊ estas botas aguantarán otro invierno these boots will last (me/you/him) another winter
3 ( sostener) to hold
4 (contener, reprimir) ‹risa/lágrimas› to hold back;
verbo intransitivo:◊ ¡ya no aguanto más! I can't take any more!;
no creo que este clavo aguante I don't think this nail will hold
aguantarse verbo pronominal
1 (conformarse, resignarse):◊ me tendré que aguantar I'll just have to put up with it;
si no le gusta, que se aguante if he doesn't like it, he can lump it (colloq)
2 (euf) (reprimirse, contenerse):
aguántate un poquito que ya llegamos just hold o hang on a minute, we'll soon be there
3 (AmL fam) ( esperarse) to hang on (colloq)
aguantar
I verbo transitivo
1 (soportar, tolerar) to tolerate: no puedo aguantar más tu prepotencia, I can't stand your arrogance any longer ➣ Ver nota en bear y stand
2 (sujetar) to support, hold: por favor, aguanta la escalera mientras cambio la bombilla, please hold the ladder while I change the bulb
3 (reprimirse) aguantó la respiración tres minutos, he held his breath for three minutes
II verbo intransitivo
1 (durar) to last
2 (soportar) aguanta un poco más, hold on a bit longer
' aguantar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
calibre
- mecha
- pasar
- resistir
- saber
- sufrir
- tipo
- soplar
- tragar
English:
abide
- bear
- bear up
- brave
- bullet
- endure
- going
- hang on
- hold
- hold on
- hold out
- last
- pace
- put up with
- ride out
- ridicule
- sit out
- sit through
- stand
- stay
- stick
- stick out
- stomach
- suffer
- sweat out
- take
- go
- hang
- keep
- put
- ride
- sit
- stuck
- support
- tolerate
* * *♦ vt1. [sostener] to hold;aguanta los libros mientras limpio la estantería hold the books while I dust the shelf2. [peso, presión] to bear;esa estantería no va a aguantar el peso de los libros that shelf won't take the weight of the books;la presa no aguantará otro terremoto the dam won't withstand another earthquake;está aguantando bien las presiones she's holding o bearing up well under the pressure3. [tolerar, soportar] to bear, to stand;estas plantas no aguantan bien el calor these plants don't like the heat;no aguantó el ritmo de sus rivales she couldn't keep up with her rivals;a tu hermana no hay quien la aguante your sister's unbearable;no puedo aguantarlo, no lo aguanto I can't bear him;no sé cómo la aguantas I don't know how you put up with her;ya no aguanto más este dolor this pain is unbearable;no sabe aguantar una broma he doesn't know how to take a joke4. [tiempo] to hold out for;aguantó dos meses en el desierto he survived for two months in the desert;no creo que aguante mucho tiempo fuera su país I don't think he'll be able to last long abroad;¿cuánto tiempo aguantas sin fumar un cigarillo? how long can you go without smoking a cigarette?;este abrigo me ha aguantado cinco años this coat has lasted me five years5. [contener] [respiración, mirada] to hold;[risa] to contain;debes aguantar la respiración para hacerte la radiografía you'll have to hold your breath when you have the X-ray;apenas pude aguantar la risa it was all I could do not to laugh♦ vi1. [tiempo] to hold on;aguanta un poco más, en seguida nos vamos hold on a bit longer, we'll be going soon;no aguanto más – necesito un vaso de agua I can't take any more, I need a glass of water;¡ya no aguanto más, vámonos! I've had enough, let's go!2. [resistir] to last;estas botas aguantarán hasta al año que viene these boots should last me till next year;aguantar hasta el final to stay the course o the distance;a pesar de estar lesionado, aguantó hasta el final despite his injury, he carried on until the end3. Taurom to stand firm* * *I v/t1 un peso bear, support2 respiración hold3 ( soportar) put up with;no lo puedo aguantar I can’t stand o bear itII v/i:no aguanto más I can’t take (it) any more, I can’t bear it any longer* * *aguantar vt1) soportar: to bear, to tolerate, to withstand2) : to hold3)aguantar las ganas : to resist an urgeno pude aguantar las ganas de reír: I couldn't keep myself from laughingaguantar vi: to hold out, to last* * *aguantar vb4. (durar) to lastaguanta, que falta poco hold on, we're nearly there6. (en la mano) to hold¿me aguantas la carpeta un momento? can you hold my folder for a minute? -
24 выпрямиться
несовер. - выпрямляться; совер. - выпрямиться
become straight; erect oneself, stand erect, stand up strait, draw oneself up* * *выпрямляться; выпрямиться become straight* * * -
25 выпрямляться
I несовер. - выпрямляться; совер. - выпрямиться
become straight; erect oneself, stand erect, stand up strait, draw oneself up
II страд. от выпрямлять* * *выпрямляться; выпрямиться become straight* * * -
26 выпрямиться
несовер. - выпрямляться;
совер. - выпрямиться возвр. become straight;
erect oneself, stand erect, stand up strait, draw oneself up выпрямиться во весь рост ≈ to draw oneself up to one's full heightБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > выпрямиться
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27 выпрямляться
I несовер. - выпрямляться;
совер. - выпрямиться возвр. become straight;
erect oneself, stand erect, stand up strait, draw oneself up выпрямиться во весь рост ≈ to draw oneself up to one's full height II страд. от выпрямлятьБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > выпрямляться
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28 гладкий
прил.
1) smooth прям. и перен.;
lank, strait, sleek( о волосах)
2) (о ткани) plain, unfigured;
unprinted
3) (о речи, стиле и т.п.) fluent, facile
4) разг. (холеный) well-fed, well-nourished, sleekглад|кий -
1. (ровный) smooth;
~кая дорога smooth road;
~кая причёска simple hair style;
2. (плавный) facile;
(о речи) fluent;
~ стиль easy style;
3. (без рисунка - о ткани) plain;
4. разг. (холёный) sleek;
~ко (прям. и перен.) smoothly;
(без задержки) without a hitch;
~ко выбритый clean-shaven;
~ко причёсываться wear* one`s hair straight, do* one`s hair simply;
~ко говорить be* a glib talker, be* smooth-spoken;
(об ораторе) be* a fluent/persuasive speaker;
~ко писать have* an easy style;
проходить, сходить ~ко go* off smoothly, go* without a hitch;
~кость ж. smoothness;
~кость стиля easy style, ease of style. -
29 code
kəud
1. сущ.
1) а) ист. сборник законов, изданных во время правления того или иного императора б) юр. кодекс, свод законов( государства) ;
система правил( поведения, чести, морали и т.д.) Christianity can never be reduced to a mere code of Ethics. ≈ Христианство никогда не трактовалось узко, просто как свод этических заповедей. Syn: law
2) система кодирования, код, шифр Telegraph companies had to face the extension of the use of code words. ≈ Телеграфные компании были вынуждены столкнуться с расширением сферы использования кодированных слов. Morse code ≈ азбука/код Морзе bar code ≈ штриховой или линейчатый код;
штрих-код( на продаваемой продукции)
2. гл.
1) кодировать, зашифровывать
2) отвечать за генетический код какого-л. элемента a gene that codes for a protein ≈ ген, несущий информацию о белке кодекс, свод законов - civil * гражданский кодекс - criminal * уголовный кодекс - * of commerce торговый кодекс - Black C. (американизм) "Черный кодекс" (рабовладельческие законы до отмены рабства) законы, принципы( чести, морали) - moral * моральный кодекс - * of honour законы чести - to live up to the * of the school поступать согласно традициям школы код - Morse * код Морзе - telegraphic * телеграфный код - * map (морское) кодированная карта - * beacon( морское) сигнальный маяк - * panel (авиация) сигнальное полотнище - * generator( компьютерное) генератор команд - * line (компьютерное) строка программы шифр - a telegram in * шифрованная телеграмма, шифрограмма, шифровка (биология) генетический код (компьютерное) программа( коммерческое) маркировка;
шифр, индекс (продукта) кодифицировать;
кодировать;
шифровать( биология) определять генетический код (коммерческое) маркировать;
проставлять или присваивать шифр, индекс absolute ~ вчт. машинный код access ~ вчт. код доступа address ~ вчт. код адреса alphabetic ~ вчт. буквенный код alphameric ~ вчт. буквенно-цифровой код alphanumeric ~ вчт. алфавитно-цифровая система индексов alphanumeric ~ вчт. алфавитно-цифровой код alphanumeric ~ вчт. буквенно-цифровой индекс alphanumeric ~ вчт. буквенно-цифровой код area ~ трехзначный междугородный телефонный код assembler ~ вчт. программа на ассемблере attribute-control ~ вчт. код управления признаком authentification ~ вчт. код аутентификации bar ~ штриховой код baseline ~ вчт. основное тело программы basic order ~ вчт. код основной команды BCD ~ вчт. двоично-десятичный код binary ~ вчт. двоичный код binary-coded decimal ~ вчт. двоично-десятичный код biquinary ~ вчт. двоично-пятеричный код block ~ вчт. блочный код brevity ~ вчт. сокращенный код bug-arresting ~ вчт. программа со стопором ошибок building ~ строительные нормы и правила card ~ вчт. код перфокарты chain ~ вчт. цепной код character ~ вчт. код символа ~ юр. кодекс, свод законов;
civil code гражданский кодекс;
criminal code уголовный кодекс civil ~ гражданский кодекс code законы ~ законы чести, морали;
моральные нормы;
code of conduct нормы поведения ~ индекс ~ код;
Morse code азбука (или код) Морзе ~ вчт. код ~ код ~ вчт. код ~ юр. кодекс, свод законов;
civil code гражданский кодекс;
criminal code уголовный кодекс ~ кодекс ~ вчт. кодировать ~ кодировать ~ вчт. кодировать ~ кодифицировать ~ маркировать ~ маркировка ~ вчт. машинная программа ~ вчт. машинное слово ~ нормы ~ правила ~ принципы ~ присваивать шифр ~ вчт. программировать ~ проставлять шифр ~ свод законов ~ вчт. система кодирования ~ торг. система кодирования ~ стандарт ~ шифр ~ шифровать по коду, кодировать ~ of accounts план отчета ~ of civil procedure гражданский процессуальный кодекс ~ законы чести, морали;
моральные нормы;
code of conduct нормы поведения ~ of conduct кодекс поведения ~ of ethics этический кодекс ethics: ~ этика;
a code of ethics моральный кодекс ~ of fair information practice правила честной информационной практики ~ of liberalization of capital movements правила снятия ограничений на движение капитала comma-free ~ вчт. код без запятой commercial ~ коммерческие правила commercial ~ свод законов о торговле compiled ~ вчт. объектный код completion ~ вчт. код завершения computer ~ вчт. система команд condition ~ вчт. код условия conditional ~ вчт. код условия conversion ~ вчт. код преобразования ~ юр. кодекс, свод законов;
civil code гражданский кодекс;
criminal code уголовный кодекс criminal ~ уголовный кодекс currency ~ валютный код cycle ~ вчт. циклический код data ~ вчт. кодовый набор data link ~ вчт. код передачи данных decimal ~ вчт. десятичный код destination ~ вчт. адрес назначения destination ~ вчт. код абонента device ~ вчт. адрес устройства dialling ~ код набора digital ~ вчт. цифровой код dot-and-dash ~ вчт. код морзе dot-and-dash: dot-and-dash: ~ code азбука Морзе drive ~ вчт. управляющий код error ~ вчт. код ошибки error-checking ~ вчт. код с контролем ошибок error-control ~ вчт. код с обнаружением ошибок error-correcting ~ вчт. код с исправлением ошибок error-detecting ~ вчт. код с обнаружением ошибок escape ~ вчт. код смены алфавита escape ~ вчт. управляющий код executable ~ вчт. рабочая программа exit ~ вчт. код завершения exponent ~ вчт. код порядка false ~ вчт. запрещенный код field control ~ вчт. код контроля поля fragile ~ вчт. недолговечная программа function ~ вчт. код режима работы highway ~ правила дорожного движения ID codeidentification ~ идентификационный код identity ~ личный код illegal ~ вчт. запрещенный код illegal ~ вчт. нелегальная программа input ~ вчт. входной код instruction ~ вчт. код команды instruction ~ вчт. набор команд instruction ~ вчт. система команд instruction ~ вчт. состав команд interlock ~ вчт. код блокировки internal ~ вчт. внутренний код interpretive ~ вчт. интерпретируемый код interrupt ~ вчт. код прерывания inverse ~ вчт. обратный код line-feed ~ вчт. код протяжки lock ~ вчт. замок lock ~ вчт. код защиты lock ~s вчт. замки machine ~ вчт. машинный код machine-instruction ~ вчт. система команд machine-operation ~ вчт. система команд machine-readable ~ вчт. машинночитаемый код magnetic tape ~ вчт. код магнитной ленты maritime ~ кодекс торгового мореплавания maritime ~ морской кодекс message ~ вчт. код сообщения micro ~ вчт. микрокоманда micro ~ вчт. микропрограмма minimum-access ~ вчт. программирование с минимизацией задержки mnemonic ~ вчт. мнемокод modular ~ вчт. модульная программа modulation ~ вчт. модулирующий код ~ код;
Morse code азбука (или код) Морзе Morse: Morse разг. см. Morse code, Morse telegraph Morse: Morse: ~ code, ~ alphabet азбука Морзе;
Morse telegraph телеграф Морзе multiple-address ~ вчт. код многоадресной команды name ~ вчт. именной код natural binary ~ вчт. обычный двоичный код noise combating ~ вчт. помехоустойчивый код nonexistence ~ вчт. контроль запрещенных комбинаций nonexistent ~ вчт. запрещенный код nonexistent ~ вчт. непредусмотренный код nonexistent ~ вчт. несуществующий код nonreproducing ~ вчт. непечатаемый код number address ~ вчт. код адреса числа number ~ вчт. код числа numeric ~ вчт. цифровой код numeric ~ вчт. числовой код object ~ вчт. выходная программа object ~ вчт. объектный код one-address ~ вчт. код одноадресной команды one-level ~ вчт. абсолютный код operand ~ вчт. код операнда operation ~ вчт. код операции optimized ~ вчт. оптимизированная программа output ~ вчт. выходной код own ~ вчт. собственная подпрограмма paired-disparity ~ вчт. попарно-сбалансировый код parity-check ~ вчт. код с контролем четности penal ~ уголовный кодекс pointer-threaded ~ вчт. шитый код polynomial ~ вчт. полиномиальный код position ~ вчт. позиционный код position-independent ~ вчт. непозиционный код positional ~ вчт. позиционный код post ~ почтовый индекс postal ~ почтовый индекс prefix ~ вчт. префиксный код print restore ~ вчт. код возобновления печати procedural ~ процессуальный кодекс product ~ вчт. композиционный код pulse ~ вчт. импульсный код punched tape ~ вчт. код перфоленты pure ~ вчт. чистый код recurrent ~ вчт. циклический код redundant ~ вчт. избыточный код reenterable ~ вчт. повторно входимая программа reentrant ~ вчт. повторно входимая программа reflected ~ вчт. циклический код relative ~ вчт. программа в относительных адресах relocatable ~ вчт. перемещаемая программа repertory ~ вчт. набор команд reserved ~ вчт. зарезервированная команда retrieval ~ вчт. код поиска retrieval ~ вчт. поисковый ключ return ~ вчт. код возврата routing ~ вчт. код маршрута row-binary ~ вчт. построчный двоичный код safety ~ вчт. безопасный код sectoral grouping ~ код распределения населения по социально-экономическому положению self-checking ~ вчт. код с обнаружением ошибок self-correcting ~ вчт. само-корректирующийся код serial ~ вчт. последовательный код seven bit ~ вчт. семиразрядный код severity ~ вчт. код серьезности ошибки short ~ вчт. сокращенный код sign ~ вчт. код знака single-address ~ вчт. код одноадресной команды skeletal ~ вчт. план программы skip ~ вчт. код пропуска source ~ вчт. исходный код source ~ comp. исходный код source ~ вчт. исходный текст space ~ вчт. код интервала space ~ вчт. код пробела spaghetti ~ вчт. неструктурная программа specific ~ вчт. абсолютный код state ~ вчт. код состояния status ~ вчт. код состояния status ~ comp. код состояния stop ~ вчт. код останова straight-line ~ вчт. программа без циклов strait binary ~ вчт. обычный двоичный код strip ~ вчт. штриховой код symbol ~ вчт. код символа symbolic ~ вчт. псевдокод tape ~ вчт. код ленты task ~ вчт. код задачи telecommunication ~ вчт. код для телесвязи termination ~ вчт. код завершения ternary ~ вчт. троичный код threaded ~ вчт. шитый код throw-away ~ вчт. технологическая программа trace back ~ вчт. код обратного пути transaction ~ вчт. код транзакции transaction ~s вчт. коды транзакции transmission ~ вчт. код передачи transmitter-start ~ вчт. стартовый код трансмиттера unit-distance ~ вчт. код с одиночным расстоянием unitary ~ вчт. унитарный код universal product ~ универсальный товарный код unused ~ вчт. запрещенный код unused ~ вчт. неиспользуемый код user identification ~ вчт. код пользователя zip ~ почтовый индекс zip: ~ code амер. почтовый индекс zone ~ вчт. код зоны -
30 обычный двоичный код
1) Computers: strait binary code2) Information technology: natural binary code, straight binary codeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > обычный двоичный код
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31 camisa
f.1 shirt (item of clothing).camisa de fuerza straitjacket2 slough, skin.3 lining (Tec).4 book jacket.5 liner.* * *1 (prenda) shirt2 (de la culebra) slough3 (de frutos) skin5 (de libro) jacket6 (carpeta) folder\cambiar de camisa figurado to change sidesdejar a alguien sin camisa figurado to leave somebody penniless, leave somebody very short of moneyen mangas de camisa in one's shirtsleevesjugarse hasta la camisa figurado to put one's shirt on itmeterse en camisa de once varas figurado to meddle in other people's businessno llegarle a alguien la camisa al cuerpo familiar to be terrifiedperder hasta la camisa to lose one's shirtcamisa de dormir nightgown, nightdresscamisa de fuerza straitjacket* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=prenda) shirtmanga 1)no llegarle a algn la camisa al cuerpo —
2) LAm garment, article of clothing3) (=piel) [de serpiente] slough; [de guisante, trigo] skin4) (Mec) case, casing5) [de libro] dust jacket* * *1) (Indum) shirtme jugué/se jugó hasta la camisa — I/he put my/his shirt on it
meterse en camisa de once varas — (fam) to get oneself into a mess o jam (colloq)
no me/le llegaba la camisa al cuerpo — I/he/she was scared stiff
2)a) ( de un libro) jacketb) ( de un cilindro) sleeve; ( de un horno) liningc) ( de una lámpara) mantle* * *= shirt.Ex. Factories are manufacturing hundreds of diversified products: paper containers, overalls, wire products, icepicks, furniture, building supplies, soap, buttons, wallpaper, kitchenware, shirts, cosmetics, carpets, paint -- the list goes on.----* apostarse la camisa = bet + Posesivo + life.* camisa de fuerza = straitjacket [straightjacket].* en mangas de camisa = in + Posesivo + short-sleeves.* jugarse la camisa = bet + Posesivo + life.* manga de camisa = short sleeve.* mangas de camisa = shirt-sleeve.* meterse la camisa = tuck in + Posesivo + shirt.* perder hasta la camisa = lose + Posesivo + shirt.* remangarse la camisa = roll up + Posesivo + sleeves.* sudar la camisa = sweat + blood, slog + Posesivo + guts out, work + Posesivo + butt off, work up + a lather, work up + a sweat.* * *1) (Indum) shirtme jugué/se jugó hasta la camisa — I/he put my/his shirt on it
meterse en camisa de once varas — (fam) to get oneself into a mess o jam (colloq)
no me/le llegaba la camisa al cuerpo — I/he/she was scared stiff
2)a) ( de un libro) jacketb) ( de un cilindro) sleeve; ( de un horno) liningc) ( de una lámpara) mantle* * *= shirt.Ex: Factories are manufacturing hundreds of diversified products: paper containers, overalls, wire products, icepicks, furniture, building supplies, soap, buttons, wallpaper, kitchenware, shirts, cosmetics, carpets, paint -- the list goes on.
* apostarse la camisa = bet + Posesivo + life.* camisa de fuerza = straitjacket [straightjacket].* en mangas de camisa = in + Posesivo + short-sleeves.* jugarse la camisa = bet + Posesivo + life.* manga de camisa = short sleeve.* mangas de camisa = shirt-sleeve.* meterse la camisa = tuck in + Posesivo + shirt.* perder hasta la camisa = lose + Posesivo + shirt.* remangarse la camisa = roll up + Posesivo + sleeves.* sudar la camisa = sweat + blood, slog + Posesivo + guts out, work + Posesivo + butt off, work up + a lather, work up + a sweat.* * *A [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Indum) shirtuna camisa de manga larga/corta a long-sleeved/short-sleeved shirten mangas de camisa in shirtsleevescambiar de camisa to change sidesme jugué/se jugó hasta la camisa I/he put my/his shirt on itno llegarle a algn la camisa al cuerpo: no le llegaba la camisa al cuerpo he was scared stiffperder hasta la camisa to lose one's shirtCompuestos:feminine nightshirtfeminine straitjacketmasculine and feminine blackshirtmasculine and feminine brownshirtB1 (de un libro) jacket2 (de un cilindro) sleeve; (de un horno) lining3 (de una lámpara) mantleCompuesto:water jacketC (de una serpiente) slough* * *
camisa sustantivo femenino
shirt;
camisa de fuerza straitjacket;
cambiar de camisa to change sides
camisa sustantivo femenino
1 Indum shirt 2 camisa de fuerza, straight jacket
♦ Locuciones: figurado cambiar de camisa, to change sides
en mangas de camisa, in one's shirtsleeves
' camisa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caerse
- chillón
- chillona
- cruzada
- cruzado
- cuello
- de
- empapar
- gemela
- gemelo
- idéntica
- idéntico
- la
- manga
- puño
- rota
- roto
- rozadura
- Tiro
- viva
- vivo
- abotonar
- cambiar
- desabotonarse
- desabrochar
- desgarrar
- doblar
- entallado
- escurrir
- faldón
- horrible
- pechera
- romper
English:
buttondown
- clash
- collarless
- front
- go together
- long-sleeved
- loud
- match
- noplace
- on
- polo shirt
- shirt
- shirt-collar
- shirt-sleeves
- straitjacket
- stud
- tuck in
- go
- hang
- neck
- strait
- tuck
- wash
- with
* * *camisa nf1. [prenda] shirtcamisa de dormir nightshirt;camisa de fuerza straitjacket;Hist camisa negra Blackshirt2. [de serpiente] slough, skin;3. Tec liningcamisa de agua water jacket4. Compjugarse hasta la camisa to stake everything;meterse en camisa de once varas to complicate matters unnecessarily;no le llega la camisa al cuerpo she's scared stiff;perder hasta la camisa to lose one's shirt* * *f shirt;dejar a alguien sin camisa fig fam leave s.o. without a cent;meterse en camisa de once varas fam stick one’s nose in (s.o. else’s business) fam ;no le llegaba la camisa al cuerpo he was petrified;POL switch allegiance* * *camisa nf1) : shirt2)camisa de fuerza : straitjacket* * *camisa n shirt -
32 camisa
camisa sustantivo femenino shirt; camisa de fuerza straitjacket; cambiar de camisa to change sides
camisa sustantivo femenino
1 Indum shirt 2 camisa de fuerza, straight jacket Locuciones: figurado cambiar de camisa, to change sides
en mangas de camisa, in one's shirtsleeves ' camisa' also found in these entries: Spanish: caerse - chillón - chillona - cruzada - cruzado - cuello - de - empapar - gemela - gemelo - idéntica - idéntico - la - manga - puño - rota - roto - rozadura - Tiro - viva - vivo - abotonar - cambiar - desabotonarse - desabrochar - desgarrar - doblar - entallado - escurrir - faldón - horrible - pechera - romper English: buttondown - clash - collarless - front - go together - long-sleeved - loud - match - noplace - on - polo shirt - shirt - shirt-collar - shirt-sleeves - straitjacket - stud - tuck in - go - hang - neck - strait - tuck - wash - with -
33 paso
Del verbo pasar: ( conjugate pasar) \ \
paso es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
pasó es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: pasar paso
pasar ( conjugate pasar) verbo intransitivo 1◊ no ha pasado ni un taxi not one taxi has come/gone past;los otros coches no podían paso the other cars weren't able to get past; no dejan paso a nadie they're not letting anyone through; paso de largo to go right o straight past; paso por la aduana to go through customs; es un vuelo directo, no pasa por Miami it's a direct flight, it doesn't go via Miami; ¿este autobús pasa por el museo? does this bus go past the museum?; pasamos por delante de su casa we went past her house; pasaba por aquí y … I was just passing by o I was in the area and …b) ( deteniéndose en un lugar):◊ ¿podríamos paso por el banco? can we stop off at the bank?;pasa un día por casa why don't you drop o come by the house sometime?; puede paso a recogerlo mañana you can come and pick it up tomorrow [ humedad] to go through from one side to the otherd) ( caber):2 ( entrar — acercándose al hablante) to come in; (— alejándose del hablante) to go in;◊ pase, por favor please, do come in;¡que pase el siguiente! next, please!; haga paso al Sr Díaz show Mr Díaz in please 3b) ( comunicar):( en otro teléfono) I'll put you through to Javier 4a) (Educ) to pass;◊ paso de curso to get through o pass one's end-of-year examsb) ( ser aceptable):◊ no está perfecto, pero puede paso it's not perfect, but it'll do;por esta vez, (que) pase I'll let it pass o go this time 5a) ( ser tenido por):ver tb hacerse II 3 ( suceder) to happen; lo que pasa es que… the thing o the problem is …; pase lo que pase whatever happens, come what may; siempre pasa igual or lo mismo it's always the same; ¿qué pasa? what's the matter?, what's up? (colloq); ¿qué te pasa? what's the matter with you?; ¿qué te pasó en el ojo? what happened to your eye?; ¿qué le pasa a la tele? what's wrong with the TV?; eso le pasa a cualquiera that can happen to anybody; no le pasó nada nothing happened to him 1 ( transcurrir) [tiempo/años] to pass, go by;◊ pasoon muchos años many years went by o passed;ya han pasado dos horas it's been two hours now; un año pasa muy rápido a year goes very quickly; ¡cómo pasa el tiempo! doesn't time fly! 2 ( cesar) [crisis/mal momento] to be over; [ efecto] to wear off; [ dolor] to go away 3 ( arreglárselas) paso sin algo to manage without sth verbo transitivo 1 ‹pueblo/ciudad› to go through 2a) ( hacer atravesar) paso algo POR algo to put sth through sth;(— ilegalmente) to smuggle 3 ( hacer recorrer): pásale un trapo al piso give the floor a quick wipe; hay que pasole una plancha it needs a quick iron 4 (exhibir, mostrar) ‹película/anuncio› to show 5 ‹examen/prueba› to pass 6 ‹página/hoja› to turn; ‹tema/punto› to leave out, omit 1 (entregar, hacer llegar): ¿me pasas el martillo? can you pass me the hammer? 2 ( contagiar) to give, to pass on 1 fuimos a Toledo a paso el día we went to Toledo for the dayb) ( con idea de continuidad):pasa todo el día al teléfono she spends all day on the phone◊ ¿qué tal lo pasaste en la fiesta? did you have a good time at the party?, did you enjoy the party?;lo pasé mal I didn't enjoy myself 2 (sufrir, padecer) ‹penalidades/desgracias› to go through, to suffer;◊ pasé mucho miedo/frío I was very frightened/coldpasarse verbo pronominal 1 ( cambiarse): 2 esta vez te has pasado (fam) you've gone too far this time ¿podrías pasote por el mercado? could you go down to the market? 3 [carne/pescado] to go off, go bad; [ leche] to go off, go sour 1 [ dolor] to go away; (+ me/te/le etc)◊ ya se me pasó el dolor the pain's gone o eased now;espera a que se le pase el enojo wait until he's calmed o cooled downb) ( transcurrir):ver tb pasar verbo transitivo III 1 2 (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( olvidarse):b) ( dejar escapar):
paso sustantivo masculino 1a) ( acción):el paso del tiempo the passage of time; el paso de la dictadura a la democracia the transition from dictatorship to democracy; de paso: están de paso they're just visiting o just passing through; me pilla de paso it's on my way; y dicho sea de paso … and incidentally …◊ abrir/dejar paso (a algn/algo) to make way (for sth/sb);me cerró el paso she blocked my way; dejen el paso libre leave the way clear; ( on signs) ceda el paso yield ( in US), give way ( in UK); ( on signs) prohibido el paso no entry; paso de peatones crosswalk (AmE), pedestrian crossing (BrE); paso a nivel grade (AmE) o (BrE) level crossing; paso elevado or (Méx) a desnivel overpass (AmE), flyover (BrE); paso subterráneo ( para peatones) underpass, subway (BrE); ( para vehículos) underpass; ( a codazos) to elbow one's way; ( detener) to stop sb 2 (Geog) ( en montaña) pass;◊ salir del paso to get out of a (tight) spot o (AmE) crack (colloq)3 oyó pasos she heard footsteps; entró con paso firme he came in purposefully; paso a paso step by step; seguirle los pasos a algn to tail sb; seguir los pasos de algn to follow in sb's footstepsb) ( distancia corta):◊ vive a dos pasos de mi casa he lives a stone's throw (away) from my house;está a un paso de aquí it's just around the corner/down the road from here 4 (ritmo, velocidad):◊ apretó/aminoró el paso he quickened his pace/he slowed down;a este paso … at this rate …; a paso de hormiga or tortuga at a snail's pace; marcar el paso to mark time 5 ( en contador) unit
pasar
I verbo transitivo
1 to pass
2 (trasladar) to move
3 (dar) to pass, give: no me pasó el recado, he didn't give me the message
4 (hojas de libro) to turn
5 (el tiempo, la vida) to spend, pass
6 (soportar, sufrir) to suffer, endure: está pasando una crisis personal, she's going through a personal crisis
pasamos sed y calor, we suffered thirst and heat
7 (río, calle, frontera) to cross
8 (tragar) to swallow
9 (tolerar, aguantar) to bear
10 (introducir) to insert, put through
11 (un examen, una eliminatoria) to pass
12 Cine to run, show: este sábado pasan Ben Hur, they're putting Ben Hur on this Saturday
II verbo intransitivo
1 to pass: ¿a qué hora pasa el tren?, what time does the train pass?
Cervantes pasó por aquí, Cervantes passed this way
ya pasó, it has already passed
pasar de largo, to go by (without stopping)
2 (entrar) to come in
3 (ser tolerable) to be acceptable: no está mal, puede pasar, it isn't bad, it will do
4 (exceder) to surpass: no pases de los 70 km/h, don't exceed 70 km/h
5 (a otro asunto) to go on to
pasar a ser, to become
6 (tiempo) to pass, go by
7 (arreglarse, apañarse) pasar sin, to do without: puedo pasar sin coche, I can manage without a car
8 fam (no tener interés, prescindir) pasa de lo que digan, don't mind what they say
paso de ir al cine, I'll give the cinema a miss
9 (suceder) to happen: ¿qué pasa?, what's going on?
¿qué le pasa?, what's the matter with him?
pase lo que pase, whatever happens o come what may Locuciones: pasar algo a limpio, to make a fair copy of sthg
pasarlo bien/mal, to have a good/difficult time
pasar por, to put up with: paso por que me digas que estoy gorda, pero no pienso tolerar que me amargues cada comida, I can handle you calling me fat, but I'm not having you ruin every single meal for me
pasar por alto, to overlook: pasaré por alto esa observación, I'll just ignore that remark
paso sustantivo masculino
1 step: caminaban a paso ligero, they walked quickly (sonido de pisadas) footstep (de un baile) step
2 (camino, pasillo) passage, way Auto ceda el paso, give way
paso a nivel, level o US grade crossing
paso de cebra, zebra crossing
paso de peatones, pedestrian crossing, US crosswalk
paso subterráneo, (para peatones) subway (para vehículos) underpass
prohibido el paso, no entry
3 (acción) passage, passing: estamos de paso en la ciudad, we are just passing through the town
a su paso por la Universidad, when he was at University
el lento paso de las horas, the slow passing of the hours
4 Tel unit
5 Geol (entre montañas) mountain pass
6 Náut strait Locuciones: abrirse paso, (entre la multitud, maleza) to make one's way, (en la vida) to get ahead
salir del paso, to get out of trouble
a cada paso, constantly, every other minute ' paso' also found in these entries: Spanish: apretar - arramblar - atravesar - bando - bloquear - cabeza - cada - calamidad - cebra - ceder - cerrar - converger - cortar - dar - dado - desvirtuar - disfraz - esclarecimiento - estela - filtración - franca - franco - impedir - infierno - ligera - ligero - lista - llave - magín - mayor - nivel - obstaculizar - pasar - pasarse - patata - peatonal - por - prohibida - prohibido - rebote - rito - segura - seguro - sino - subterránea - subterráneo - testigo - tránsito - ver - vela English: ahead - amok - arrogant - bar - battle - begrudge - block - block in - break through - breakthrough - brisk - by - childhood - clarify - clear - coast - come over - crossing - crosswalk - dizzy - dwindle - evaluation - explanation - false move - faux pas - float - flyover - footstep - give - go by - going - graze - grow out of - hysterical - lazy - level crossing - life - lively - mop - move - nail - obstruction - ocean - overboard - overpass - pace - pass - pass along - pass by - pass through -
34 Puritan
-
35 puritanic
пуританский имя прилагательное: -
36 puritanical
пуританский имя прилагательное: -
37 stuffy
душный имя прилагательное: -
38 пуританский
Puritan имя прилагательное: -
39 code
[kəud]absolute code вчт. машинный код access code вчт. код доступа address code вчт. код адреса alphabetic code вчт. буквенный код alphameric code вчт. буквенно-цифровой код alphanumeric code вчт. алфавитно-цифровая система индексов alphanumeric code вчт. алфавитно-цифровой код alphanumeric code вчт. буквенно-цифровой индекс alphanumeric code вчт. буквенно-цифровой код area code трехзначный междугородный телефонный код assembler code вчт. программа на ассемблере attribute-control code вчт. код управления признаком authentification code вчт. код аутентификации bar code штриховой код baseline code вчт. основное тело программы basic order code вчт. код основной команды BCD code вчт. двоично-десятичный код binary code вчт. двоичный код binary-coded decimal code вчт. двоично-десятичный код biquinary code вчт. двоично-пятеричный код block code вчт. блочный код brevity code вчт. сокращенный код bug-arresting code вчт. программа со стопором ошибок building code строительные нормы и правила card code вчт. код перфокарты chain code вчт. цепной код character code вчт. код символа code юр. кодекс, свод законов; civil code гражданский кодекс; criminal code уголовный кодекс civil code гражданский кодекс code законы code законы чести, морали; моральные нормы; code of conduct нормы поведения code индекс code код; Morse code азбука (или код) Морзе code вчт. код code код code вчт. код code юр. кодекс, свод законов; civil code гражданский кодекс; criminal code уголовный кодекс code кодекс code вчт. кодировать code кодировать code вчт. кодировать code кодифицировать code маркировать code маркировка code вчт. машинная программа code вчт. машинное слово code нормы code правила code принципы code присваивать шифр code вчт. программировать code проставлять шифр code свод законов code вчт. система кодирования code торг. система кодирования code стандарт code шифр code шифровать по коду, кодировать code of accounts план отчета code of civil procedure гражданский процессуальный кодекс code законы чести, морали; моральные нормы; code of conduct нормы поведения code of conduct кодекс поведения code of ethics этический кодекс ethics: code этика; a code of ethics моральный кодекс code of fair information practice правила честной информационной практики code of liberalization of capital movements правила снятия ограничений на движение капитала comma-free code вчт. код без запятой commercial code коммерческие правила commercial code свод законов о торговле compiled code вчт. объектный код completion code вчт. код завершения computer code вчт. система команд condition code вчт. код условия conditional code вчт. код условия conversion code вчт. код преобразования code юр. кодекс, свод законов; civil code гражданский кодекс; criminal code уголовный кодекс criminal code уголовный кодекс currency code валютный код cycle code вчт. циклический код data code вчт. кодовый набор data link code вчт. код передачи данных decimal code вчт. десятичный код destination code вчт. адрес назначения destination code вчт. код абонента device code вчт. адрес устройства dialling code код набора digital code вчт. цифровой код dot-and-dash code вчт. код морзе dot-and-dash: dot-and-dash: code code азбука Морзе drive code вчт. управляющий код error code вчт. код ошибки error-checking code вчт. код с контролем ошибок error-control code вчт. код с обнаружением ошибок error-correcting code вчт. код с исправлением ошибок error-detecting code вчт. код с обнаружением ошибок escape code вчт. код смены алфавита escape code вчт. управляющий код executable code вчт. рабочая программа exit code вчт. код завершения exponent code вчт. код порядка false code вчт. запрещенный код field control code вчт. код контроля поля fragile code вчт. недолговечная программа function code вчт. код режима работы highway code правила дорожного движения ID codeidentification code идентификационный код identity code личный код illegal code вчт. запрещенный код illegal code вчт. нелегальная программа input code вчт. входной код instruction code вчт. код команды instruction code вчт. набор команд instruction code вчт. система команд instruction code вчт. состав команд interlock code вчт. код блокировки internal code вчт. внутренний код interpretive code вчт. интерпретируемый код interrupt code вчт. код прерывания inverse code вчт. обратный код line-feed code вчт. код протяжки lock code вчт. замок lock code вчт. код защиты lock codes вчт. замки machine code вчт. машинный код machine-instruction code вчт. система команд machine-operation code вчт. система команд machine-readable code вчт. машинночитаемый код magnetic tape code вчт. код магнитной ленты maritime code кодекс торгового мореплавания maritime code морской кодекс message code вчт. код сообщения micro code вчт. микрокоманда micro code вчт. микропрограмма minimum-access code вчт. программирование с минимизацией задержки mnemonic code вчт. мнемокод modular code вчт. модульная программа modulation code вчт. модулирующий код code код; Morse code азбука (или код) Морзе Morse: Morse разг. см. Morse code, Morse telegraph Morse: Morse: code code, code alphabet азбука Морзе; Morse telegraph телеграф Морзе multiple-address code вчт. код многоадресной команды name code вчт. именной код natural binary code вчт. обычный двоичный код noise combating code вчт. помехоустойчивый код nonexistence code вчт. контроль запрещенных комбинаций nonexistent code вчт. запрещенный код nonexistent code вчт. непредусмотренный код nonexistent code вчт. несуществующий код nonreproducing code вчт. непечатаемый код number address code вчт. код адреса числа number code вчт. код числа numeric code вчт. цифровой код numeric code вчт. числовой код object code вчт. выходная программа object code вчт. объектный код one-address code вчт. код одноадресной команды one-level code вчт. абсолютный код operand code вчт. код операнда operation code вчт. код операции optimized code вчт. оптимизированная программа output code вчт. выходной код own code вчт. собственная подпрограмма paired-disparity code вчт. попарно-сбалансировый код parity-check code вчт. код с контролем четности penal code уголовный кодекс pointer-threaded code вчт. шитый код polynomial code вчт. полиномиальный код position code вчт. позиционный код position-independent code вчт. непозиционный код positional code вчт. позиционный код post code почтовый индекс postal code почтовый индекс prefix code вчт. префиксный код print restore code вчт. код возобновления печати procedural code процессуальный кодекс product code вчт. композиционный код pulse code вчт. импульсный код punched tape code вчт. код перфоленты pure code вчт. чистый код recurrent code вчт. циклический код redundant code вчт. избыточный код reenterable code вчт. повторно входимая программа reentrant code вчт. повторно входимая программа reflected code вчт. циклический код relative code вчт. программа в относительных адресах relocatable code вчт. перемещаемая программа repertory code вчт. набор команд reserved code вчт. зарезервированная команда retrieval code вчт. код поиска retrieval code вчт. поисковый ключ return code вчт. код возврата routing code вчт. код маршрута row-binary code вчт. построчный двоичный код safety code вчт. безопасный код sectoral grouping code код распределения населения по социально-экономическому положению self-checking code вчт. код с обнаружением ошибок self-correcting code вчт. само-корректирующийся код serial code вчт. последовательный код seven bit code вчт. семиразрядный код severity code вчт. код серьезности ошибки short code вчт. сокращенный код sign code вчт. код знака single-address code вчт. код одноадресной команды skeletal code вчт. план программы skip code вчт. код пропуска source code вчт. исходный код source code comp. исходный код source code вчт. исходный текст space code вчт. код интервала space code вчт. код пробела spaghetti code вчт. неструктурная программа specific code вчт. абсолютный код state code вчт. код состояния status code вчт. код состояния status code comp. код состояния stop code вчт. код останова straight-line code вчт. программа без циклов strait binary code вчт. обычный двоичный код strip code вчт. штриховой код symbol code вчт. код символа symbolic code вчт. псевдокод tape code вчт. код ленты task code вчт. код задачи telecommunication code вчт. код для телесвязи termination code вчт. код завершения ternary code вчт. троичный код threaded code вчт. шитый код throw-away code вчт. технологическая программа trace back code вчт. код обратного пути transaction code вчт. код транзакции transaction codes вчт. коды транзакции transmission code вчт. код передачи transmitter-start code вчт. стартовый код трансмиттера unit-distance code вчт. код с одиночным расстоянием unitary code вчт. унитарный код universal product code универсальный товарный код unused code вчт. запрещенный код unused code вчт. неиспользуемый код user identification code вчт. код пользователя zip code почтовый индекс zip: code code амер. почтовый индекс zone code вчт. код зоны
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
strait´-laced´ness — strait laced «STRAYT LAYST», adjective. 1. very strict in matters of conduct; prudish: »I m not strait laced, but I tell you we got to have decent women in our schools (Sinclair Lewis). SYNONYM(S): stiff, formal. 2. Archaic. a) tightly laced. b) … Useful english dictionary
strait´-laced´ly — strait laced «STRAYT LAYST», adjective. 1. very strict in matters of conduct; prudish: »I m not strait laced, but I tell you we got to have decent women in our schools (Sinclair Lewis). SYNONYM(S): stiff, formal. 2. Archaic. a) tightly laced. b) … Useful english dictionary
straight — straight, strait 1. Straight is a Middle English past participle of the verb stretch and has many meanings in modern English, primarily ‘extending uniformly in the same direction without a curve or bend’. Strait, which has the basic meaning… … Modern English usage
strait — straight, strait 1. Straight is a Middle English past participle of the verb stretch and has many meanings in modern English, primarily ‘extending uniformly in the same direction without a curve or bend’. Strait, which has the basic meaning… … Modern English usage
straight, strait — Straight, as an adjective, means uncurved, direct, unswerving : The road is straight. When you tell that story, try to keep a straight face. As an adverb, straight means directly and honestly : Please go straight home. Don t lie, speak straight.… … Dictionary of problem words and expressions
straight / strait — Straight is an adjective that means having no bends or curve s: Pimsley s walking cane is as straight as an arrow. A strait is a narrow channel connecting two bodies of water: The Bering Strait lies between Alaska and Siberia … Confused words
straight / strait — Straight is an adjective that means having no bends or curve s: Pimsley s walking cane is as straight as an arrow. A strait is a narrow channel connecting two bodies of water: The Bering Strait lies between Alaska and Siberia … Confused words
Strait — Strait, n.; pl. {Straits}. [OE. straight, streit, OF. estreit, estroit. See {Strait}, a.] 1. A narrow pass or passage. [1913 Webster] He brought him through a darksome narrow strait To a broad gate all built of beaten gold. Spenser. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
strait — (n.) mid 14c., narrow, confined space or place, specifically of bodies of water from late 14c., noun use of adj. strait narrow, strict (late 13c.), from O.Fr. estreit (Fr. étroit) tight, close, narrow (also used as a noun), from L. strictus, pp.… … Etymology dictionary
Strait — Strait, a. [Compar. {Straiter}; superl. {Straitest}.] [OE. straight, streyt, streit, OF. estreit, estroit, F. [ e]troit, from L. strictus drawn together, close, tight, p. p. of stringere to draw tight. See 2nd {Strait}, and cf. {Strict}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Strait — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: George Strait (* 1952), US amerikanischer Musiker George Strait Jr. (George „Bubba“ Strait Jr.; * 1981), US amerikanischer Country Sänger, Songwriter und Rodeocowboy Horace B. Strait (1835–1894), US… … Deutsch Wikipedia