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101 सावित्री _sāvitrī
सावित्री 1 A ray of light.-2 N. of a celebrated verse of the Rigveda, so called because it is addressed to the sun; it is also called गायत्री; q.v. for further information.-3 The ceremony of investi- ture with the sacred thread; आ षोडशाद् ब्राह्मणस्य सावित्री नातिवर्तते Ms.2.38.-4 N. of a wife of Brahman.-5 N. of Pārvatī.-6 N. of a wife of Kaśyapa.-7 An epithet of Sūryā (daughter of Savitṛi).-8 N. of the wife of Satyavat, king of Sālva. [She was the only daughter of king Aśvapati. She was so lovely that all the suitors that came to woo her were repul- sed by her superior lustre, and thus though she reached a marriageable age, she found no one ready to espouse her. At last her father asked her to go and find out a husband of her own choice. She did so, and having made her selection returned to her father, and told him that she had chosen Satyavat, son of Dyumatsena, king of Sālva, who being driven out from his kingdom was then leading a hermit's life along with his wife. When Nārada, who hap- pened to be present there, heard this, he told her as well as Aśvapati that he was very sorry to hear of the choice she had made, for though Satyavat was in every way worthy of her, yet he was fated to die in a year from that date, and in choosing him, therefore, Sāvitrī would be only choosing life-long widow-hood and misery. Her parents, therfore, naturally tried to dissuade her mind, but the high-souled maiden told them that her choice was unalterably fixed. Accordingly the marriage took place in due time, and Sāvitrī laid aside her jewels and rich apparel, and putting on the coarse garments of hermits, spent her time in serving her old father and mother-in-law. Still, though outwardly happy, she could not forget the words of Nārada, and as she counted, the days seemed to fly swifitly like moments, and the fated time, when her husband was to die, drew near. 'I have yet three days' thought she, 'and for these three days I shall observe a rigid fast.' She maintained her vow, and on the fourth day, when Satyavat was about to go to the woods to bring sacrificial fuel, she accompanied him. After having collected some fuel, Satyavat, being fatigued, sat down, and reposing his head on the bosom of Sāvitrī fell asleep. Just then Yama came down, snatched off his soul, and proce- eded towards the south. Sāvitrī saw this and fol- lowed the god who told her to return as her husband's term of life was over. But the faithful wife besought Yama in so pathetic a strain that he granted her boon after boon, except the life of her husband, until, being quite subdued by her devotion to her husband and the force of her eloquent appeal, the god relented and restored even the spirit of Satyavat to her. Deli- ghted she returned, and found her husband as if roused from a deep sleep, and informing him of all that had occurred, went to the hermitage of her father-in-law who soon reaped the fruits of the boons of Yama. Sāvitrī is regarded as the beau ideal or high- est pattern of conjugal fidelity, and a young married woman is usually blessed by elderly females with the words जन्मसावित्री भव, thus placing before her the example of Sāvitrī for lifelong imitation.]-Comp. -पतितः, -परिभ्रष्टः a man of any one of the first three castes not invested with the sacred thread at the proper time; cf. व्रात्य; सावित्रीपतिता व्रात्या व्रात्यस्तोमादृते क्रतोः Y.1.38; Ms.2.39; तान् सावित्रीपरिभ्रष्टान् व्रात्यानिति विनि- र्दिशेत् Ms.1.2.-व्रतम् N. of a particular fast kept by Hindu women on the last three days of the bright half of Jyeṣṭha to preserve them from widow- hood.-सूत्रम् the sacred thread (यज्ञोपवीत). -
102 acción
acción sustantivo femenino 1 (acto, hecho) act;◊ acciones dignas de elogio praiseworthy acts o actions;hacer una buena acción to do a good deed; acción de gracias thanksgiving 2 novela de acción adventure story; una película llena de acción an action-packed movie o (BrE) filmb) (Mil) action3b) (Fin) share;4 (Per) ( de una rifa) ticket
acción sustantivo femenino
1 action (acto) act
acción de gracias, thanksgiving
hombre de acción, man of action
película de acción, adventure film
2 Fin share ' acción' also found in these entries: Spanish: acuartelamiento - alquiler - ampliar - andar - arrendamiento - asesinar - asesoramiento - burrada - campo - carga - cierre - clasificación - coger - comenzar - compinche - compra - conducción - construcción - continuamente - dar - desagüe - ejercer - embarcación - enfoque - enjuague - entablar - envío - estacionamiento - estímulo - estrechamiento - expandir - falsificación - gesto - hacer - hasta - hecha - hecho - hilada - hilado - impertinencia - importación - inocente - lectura - limpieza - localización - machada - mezcla - niñería - objeto - obra English: about - acceptance - accumulation - accustom - achievement - act - action - action-packed - adjourn - apparition - appearance - assignment - attachment - begin - bite - blameless - call - cause - cold-hearted - concoct - corrupt - cranberry - crime - crooked - cut - data processing - decision - dedication - delusion - doing - duplicate - elevation - favor - favour - feel - foolish - formidable - fraud - free rein - honourable - imitation - immodest - import - impossible - inept - insane - institute - institution - interest - jaywalking -
103 burdo
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104 joya
joya sustantivo femenino 1 ( alhaja) piece of jewelry( conjugate jewelry);◊ joyas jewelry o jewels;joya de fantasía piece o item of costume jewelry 2 ( persona) gem, treasure; ( cosa):
joya sustantivo femenino
1 jewel, piece of jewellery
joyas de imitación, imitation jewellery sing
2 (persona) es una joya, he's a real treasure ' joya' also found in these entries: Spanish: alfiler - brazalete - broche - colgante - collar - pendiente - pertenencia - tasar - tirar - alhaja - aparentar - centelleante - centellear - chapa - costoso - destellar - destello - espléndido - falso - perla - rescate - valioso - valorar English: glow - jewel - mount - setting - veneer - gem -
105 pega
Del verbo pegar: ( conjugate pegar) \ \
pega es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativoMultiple Entries: pega pegar
pega sustantivo femenino 1 (Col fam) ( broma) trick; ‹ revólver› dummy ( before n) 2 (Esp fam) (dificultad, inconveniente) problem, snag (colloq); 3 (Andes fam) ( empleo) work;
pegar ( conjugate pegar) verbo transitivo 1 le pegaon un tiro they shot her pegale un susto a algn to give sb a fright 2 ( con cola) to glue, stick 3 (fam) ( contagiar) ‹ enfermedad› to give; verbo intransitivo 1 (a un niño, como castigo) to smack sb; la pelota pegó en el poste the ball hit the goalpost [ artista] to be very popular 2 pega CON algo to go with sth; pegarse verbo pronominal 1a) ( golpearse):◊ me pegué con la mesa I knocked o hit myself on the table;me pegué en la cabeza I banged o knocked my head 2 ‹ susto› to get; 3 ( contagiarse) [ enfermedad] to be infectious; se te va a pega mi catarro you'll catch my cold; se le ha pegado el acento mexicano he's picked up a Mexican accent
pega sustantivo femenino objection, drawback: siempre está poniendo pegas, he's always raising objections Locuciones: de pega, sham, false: era una pistola de pega, it was an imitation pistol
pegar
I verbo transitivo
1 (adherir) to stick (con pegamento) to glue
2 (coser) to sew on
3 (arrimar) lean against: es mejor que pegues la cuna a la pared, you'd better put the cradle against the wall
4 (un susto, una enfermedad) to give
5 (realizar una acción) pegó fuego a la casa, he set the house on fire
pegó saltos de alegría, he jumped for joy
6 (maltratar) to hit: no pegues al niño, don't hit the child
II verbo intransitivo
1 (combinar) to match: ese jersey no pega con esos pantalones, that sweater doesn't go with those trousers (estar próximo a) to be next to: su casa está pegada al cine, his house is next to the cinema
2 (sol) to beat down Locuciones: no pegar ojo, not to sleep a wink ' pega' also found in these entries: Spanish: abusón - abusona - macho - pegar English: beat - catch - clash - difficulty - drawback - hit back - hitch - rub - snag - stick together -
106 resultado
Del verbo resultar: ( conjugate resultar) \ \
resultado es: \ \el participioMultiple Entries: resultado resultar
resultado sustantivo masculino result; mi idea dio resultado my idea worked; intentó convencerlo, pero sin resultado she tried to persuade him, but without success o to no avail; resultado final (Dep) final score
resultar ( conjugate resultar) verbo intransitivo 1 ( dar resultado) to work; 2 (+ compl): me resulta simpático I think he's very nice; resultó ser un malentendido it turned out to be o proved to be a misunderstanding; resultó tal como lo planeamos it turned out o worked out just as we planned 3 (en 3a pers): 4 ( derivar) resultado EN algo to result in sth, lead to sth
resultado sustantivo masculino
1 (efecto, consecuencia) result: tu plan no dio resultado, your plan didn't work (de un experimento) outcome
2 Mat Med result
resultar verbo intransitivo
1 (originarse, ser consecuencia) to result, come: de aquel encuentro resultó una larga amistad, that meeting resulted in a lasting friendship
2 (ser, mostrarse) to turn out, work out: no resulta demasiado halagüeño, it isn't very flattering
me resulta más cómodo, it's more convenient for me
resultó ser su mujer, she turned out to be his wife
3 (tener éxito, funcionar) to be successful: tu consejo no resultó, your advice didn't work
4 fam (suceder) resulta que..., the thing is...: y ahora resulta que no quieres hacerlo, and now it turns out that you don't want to do it ' resultado' also found in these entries: Spanish: actual - arrojar - balance - coincidir - decantar - deficitaria - deficitario - despojo - efecto - esclarecedor - esclarecedora - estadística - estéril - estrechamiento - fruto - hacer - hilada - hilado - incidir - inútil - localización - obra - producción - producto - saldo - soplar - Tiro - vana - vano - acertar - adverso - ajustar - anular - comprobar - conocer - conseguir - dar - decidir - decisivo - depender - empatar - global - instantáneo - obtener - pronosticar - resultar - verificar - vilo English: actual - aggregate - announce - as - bash - blank - bottom line - busywork - by - doubtful - effect - effort - eventual - fixed - for - foregone - from - imitation - indecisive - invalidate - lemon - outcome - overall - photo finish - printing - result - result in - score - so - succeed - to - ultimately - unexpected - upset - upshot - virtually - with - yield - difference - out - spin -
107 의태어
n. mimesis, mimicry; imitation; close resemblance (also of animals) -
108 ÁN
* * ** * *1.prep. [Goth. inuh; Hel. and O. H. G. ano; Germ, ohne; Gr. ανευ], without: the oldest form in MSS. is ón, Eluc. 25, Greg. Dial, (freq.), 655 xxvii. 2, Fms. xi. in, 153; aon, Hom. 19 sqq.; the common form is án; with gen. dat. and acc.; at present only with gen.I. with gen., þess máttu Gautar ilia án vera, Hkr. ii. 70. Ó. H. 49 has ‘þat;’ án manna valda, Fms. iii. 98; á. allra afarkosta, x. 7; mættim vér vel þess án vera, Ísl. ii. 339; in the proverb, án er ills gengis nema heiman hafi, Gísl. 63, but án er illt gengi (acc.), 149, Nj. 27, Ísl. ii. 142, l. c..; án allra klæða, Al. 171; án allrar vægðar, Sks. 229; ón lasta synda, Eluc. 25.II. with dat., esp. in translations or eccles. Writings, perh. in imitation of the Lat., and now quite out of use; esp. In the phrase, án e-s ráði, without (against) one’s will, Nj. 38, Bjarn. 71, Korm. 142, Fms. xi. 153, 111; ón góðum verkum, Greg. 13; án úfláti, incessantly, Bs. i. 97; ón dómi, Eluc. 39; sannr ok on gildingi, 655 xxvii. 2.III. with acc., esp. freq. in the Grág., án er illt gengi, v. above; þá skal hann án vera liðit, Grág. i. 276; án ráð lögráðanda, 334; hann mun þik ekki þykjast mega án vera, Fms. vii. 26; án allan verma, Sks. 210; án alla flærð, 522 B; ón líkamligan breyskleik, ok on dóm, Eluc. 38; án leyfi, without leave, Fms. vii. 141.IV. ellipt. without case, or adverbially, hvatki es betra es at hafa en ón at vera ( to be without), 677. 8; þau er mönnum þykir betr at hafa en án at vera, Gþl. 379; eiga vilja heldr en ón vera þat hit mjallhvíta man, Alvm. 7: acc. with inf., án við löst at lifa, sine culpâ vivere, Hm. 68; used substantively, in the proverb, alls áni ( omnium expers) verðr sá er einskis biðr, Sl. 38: Egilsson also, on Hdl. 23, suggests a form án, n.; but the passage (the poem is only left in the Fb.) is no doubt a corrupt one. Probably ‘ani ómi’ is a corruption from Arngrími (arngmi, the lower part of the g being blotted out: Arngrími | óru bornir | (öflgir ?) synir | ok Eyfuru, or the like).2.and Ön, a mythical king of Sweden, hence ána-sótt, f. painless sickness from age, decrepid old age; þat er síðan kölluð á. ef maðr deyr verklauss af elli, Hkr. i. 35: the word is mentioned in Fél. ix. s. v., but it only occurs l. c. as an απ. λεγ. and seems even there to be a paraphrase of the wording in the poem, knátti endr | at Uppsölum | ánasótt | Ön of standa, Ýt. 13; even in the time of Snorri the word was prob. not in use in Icel.2. the hero of the Án’s Saga, a romance of the 14th or 15th century, Fas. ii. 323–362; hence áni, a, m., means a fool, lubber. -
109 drótt-seti
a, m. a steward at the king’s table; this word occurs in various forms throughout the Saxon parts of Germany, Holland, Belgium, Friesland, Brabant, etc. Du Cange records a ‘drossardus Brabantiae;’ it is in mid. Lat. spelt drossatus, Germ. and Saxon drost, land-drost, reichs-drost (drozerus regni), Fris. drusta, vide Grimm; the Dutch prefer the form drossardus: in the court of the king of Norway the office of dróttseti is not heard of before the beginning of the 12th century (the passage Bs. i. 37 is monkish and of late composition), and is there a kind of head-cook or steward at the king’s table, who was to be elected from the king’s skutilsveinar; d. spurði hvat til matar skyldi búa, the d. asked the king what meat they should dress, Fms. vii. 159 (about A. D. 1125), ix. 249, x. 147; d. ok skenkjari, N. G. L. ii. 413, 415; cp. also Hirðskrá (N. G. L. l. c.) ch. 26, Fms. x. 100 refers to the drost of the German emperor. In the 14th century the dróttseti became a high officer in Sweden and Denmark. The derivation from drótt and seti (seti can only mean a sitter, not one who makes to sit, cp. land-seti, a land-sitter, a tenant) is dubious; the Norse word may be an etymologising imitation of the mid. Lat. drossatus. -
110 dæmi
* * *n., usually in pl., [dómr.]1. an example, case; hörð dæmi, a hard fate, Hkv. 2. 2; úlfa d., the case ( doings) of wolves, Hðm. 30; kvenna d., womanish example, behaving like a woman, Þorst. St. 52; at mér verði vargsins d., Band. (MS.) 35: in plur., forn dæmi ok siðu foreldra sinna (cp. the Germ. weisthümer, alterthümer), old tales and customs of their forefathers, Fagrsk. ch. 219; þessi dæmi (i. e. verses) öll eru kveðin um þenna atburð, Mork. 114; þó hafa mörg dæmi orðið í forneskju, many things have happened in olden times, Ó. H. 73 (margs d., Fms. iv. 172, less correctly), cp. dæmi-saga; spekingr at viti ok at öllu fróðr, lögum ok dæmum (old lore, tales), mannfræði ok ættfræði, Fms. vii. 102; Ari prestr hinn Fróði, er mörg d. spakleg hefir saman töld, Bs. i. 145, cp. also Barl. 47, 73, 112; hence fá-dæmi, an unexampled, portentous thing; eins dæmi, in the proverb, eins dæmin eru vest, viz. a singular, unexampled fate is the worst: used even of pictures, a story represented by drawing, Pm. 122: gramm. a citation, proof, nú skal láta heyra dæmin, now let us hear the proofs, Edda 49; þessi dæmi ( those references) ok nóg önnur, Anecd. 6, 15, 18, 21; draga dæmi af bókum, Sks. 468.β. example, generally; djarfari en d. eru til, Fms. iv. 311; vita dæmi til e-s, Róm. 234; umfram d., or dæmum, unexampled, portentous, Stj. 143, Fms. i. 214, viii. 52; svá sem til dæmis at taka, to take an example. Mar. 40, Bs. ii. 116; hence the mod. adverb, til dæmis (commonly written short t.d. = e. g.), for example; sem d. finnask, Fagrsk. ch. 9, Barl. 50; meir en til dæma, beyond example, Stj. 87, 167, 179.γ. example for imitation (eptir-dæmi, example); eptir dæmum Kristinna manna, Fms. v. 319; eptir þínum dæmum, Niðrst. 4; d. dæmi af e-u, to take example by it, Greg. 134.2. judgment, only in compds as, sjálf-dæmi, rétt-dæmi, justice, etc.COMPDS: dæmafátt, dæmafróðr, dæmalauss, dæmamaðr. -
111 spoof
* * *[spu:f](a ridiculous imitation, intended to be humorous.) der Schwindel* * *[spu:f]I. nto do a \spoof on [or of] sth etw parodierenII. vt1. (do satire of)▪ to \spoof sth etw parodieren* * *[spuːf] (inf)1. n1) (= parody) Parodie f (of auf +acc)2. adj attrpoem, programme etc parodiert; version verballhornt3. vt(= parody) novel parodieren; poem also verballhornen* * *spoof [spuːf] umgA s1. a) Ulk mb) Humbug m umg, Schwindel m2. a) Parodie f (of, on auf akk)b) Persiflage fB v/t1. a) verulkenb) beschwindeln2. a) parodierenb) persiflierenC v/i schwindeln* * ** * *v.reinlegen v. -
112 pegadiza
adj.&f.1 clammy, glutinous, viscous.2 catching, contagious.3 adhering selfishly: applied to one who sticks to another from base motives.4 sticky (pegajoso).5 sham, imitation (postizo).6 parasitic (person).* * *
pegadizo,-a adj (ritmo, canción) catchy
' pegadiza' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
musiquilla
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113 как уже обсуждалось
as discussedAs discussed in the previous section, it will usually also be necessary to guard against erroneous action being taken when an FAW is mutilated by transmission errors or when an imitation of an FAW occurs within the data region.— Как уже обсуждалось в предыдущем разделе, обычно также понадобится предотвратить ошибочные действия, предпринимаемые когда FAW повреждено ошибками передачи или когда имитация FAW случается внутри области данных.
Дополнительный универсальный русско-английский словарь > как уже обсуждалось
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114 genre
n. m.1. Se donner du genre (also: faire du genre): To 'put it on', to overact the part. Quand il reçoit, il aime se donner du genre: When he's hosting, he likes to put on airs and graces.2. Faire mauvais genre: To give a bad impression. Ça fait mauvais genre de partir comme ça: It really looks bad going off like that.3. Ce n'est pas du tout mon genre! This definitely isn't me! (It's not what would appeal to me.)4. (Antique dealers' slang): 'Would-be' article, imitation. Ça, mon vieux, c'est du genre! This isn't the real thing. (It's a copy.) -
115 advoco
ad-vŏco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to call or summon one to a place, esp. for counsel, aid, etc.; constr. absol., with ad, in, or dat.I.In gen.A.Lit.:B.ego Tiresiam advocabo et consulam quid faciendum censeat,
Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 76:contionem,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 80:aliquem ad obsignandum,
id. Att. 12, 18; so Liv. 1, 39:viros primarios in consilium,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 7, § 18; so Liv. 42, 33:ego vos, quo pauca monerem, advocavi,
Sall. C. 60:eo (i. e. in aedem Concordiae) senatum advocat,
id. ib. 47:(Deus) advocabit caelum desursum,
Vulg. Psa. 49, 4:advocari gaudiis,
to be invited, Hor. C. 4, 11, 13:aegro,
Ov. R. Am. 110:causis,
Quint. 11, 1, 38.—Trop.:II.animum ad se ipsum advocamus,
we turn the mind upon itself, call the thoughts home, Cic. Tusc. 1, 31:non desiderat fortitudo advocatam iracundiam,
id. ib. 4, 23; so id. Ac. 2, 27; id. Tusc. 5, 38. —Esp.A.In judicial lang., t. t., to avail one's self of some one in a cause, as aid, assistant, witness, counsellor, etc., to call in:B.aliquem alicui,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 6; so id. Bacch. 2, 3, 28; id. Ps. 4, 7, 59:aliquot mihi Amicos advocabo,
Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 83:viros bonos complures advocat,
Cic. Quint. 21:in his, quos tibi advocasti,
id. ib. 2 al.—Also used of the friend of the plaintiff or defendant, who calls in his friends to aid in the suit:Oppianicus in judicio Scamandri aderat, frequens advocabat,
Cic. Clu. 19.—Hence, transf. to other things, to call to one's aid, to call to for help, to summon:desuper Alcides telis premit omniaque arma Advocat,
Verg. A. 8, 249:secretas artes,
Ov. M. 7, 138:ad conamina noctem,
Sil. 9, 82; Sen. Troad. 613:aliquid in tutelam securitatis suae,
Vell. 2, 108:vires suas,
Sen. Ben. 6, 2.—To get a respite, to delay, Plin. Ep. 5, 8; v. advocatio, II. C. —C.To give consolation, to console (in imitation of the Gr. parakalein), Tert. adv. Marc. 14.► In the phrase ADVOCAPIT CONCTOS, in the song of the Fratres Arvales, Grotef.(Gr. II. 290) explains advocapit as an old imperat., instead of advocabite.Hence, advŏcātus, i, m.A.In the class. per., in judicial lang., one who is called by one of the parties in a suit to aid as a witness or counsel, a legal assistant, counsellor (diff. from patronus or orator, who spoke for a client engaged in a suit; from cognitor, who appeared in the name of such parties as had themselves been at first in court;B.and from procurator, who appeared for such as were absent,
Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4; Ruhnk. ad Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 48; Heind. ad Hor. S. 2, 5, 38;v. Smith's Dict. Antiq.): quaeso, ut advocatus mihi adsis neve abeas,
Plaut. Am. 4, 3, 3; so id. Men. 5, 2, 47; id. Mil. 5, 26; id. Poen. 3, 1, 23; 6, 11; id. Trin. 5, 2, 37 al.:adversusne illum causam dicerem, cui veneram advocatus?
Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 43; so id. Eun. 2, 3, 49; 4, 6, 26; id. Ad. 4, 5, 11:quis eum umquam non modo in patroni, sed in laudatoris aut advocati loco viderat,
Cic. Clu. 40; id. Phil. 1, 7:venire advocatum alicui in rem praesentem,
id. Off. 1, 10, etc.; Liv. 42, 33, 1.—In the post-Aug. per., for patronus, orator, etc., who conducted a process for any one, an advocate, attorney, etc., Quint. 12, 1, 13; cf. id. 12, 1, 25; 5, 6 fin.; 9, 3, 22; Plin. Ep. 7, 22; Tac. A. 11, 5, 6; Suet. Claud. 15 and 33.—C.Esp., in eccl. Lat., of Christ as our intercessor, advocate:D.advocatum habemus apud Patrem, Jesum Christum,
Vulg. 1 Joan. 2, 1.—Transf., in gen., an assistant, helper, friend:se in fugam conferunt unā amici advocatique ejus,
Cic. Caecin. 8, 22. -
116 agmen
agmĕn, ĭnis, n. [as if contr. from agimen, from ago; cf.: tegimen, tegmen, from tego].I.Lit.A.In gen., a train, i. e. a collected multitude in motion or moving forwards; of things of any kind, but esp. (so most freq. in prose) of men or animals. —Of streams of water, motion, course, current: quod per amoenam urbem lent fluit agmine flumen, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4:B.inde super terras fluit agmine dulci,
Lucr. 5, 272; cf. id. 6, 638; also,in imitation of Enn., Virg. and Val. Fl.: leni fluit agmine Thybris,
Verg. A. 2, 782; cf. Val. Fl. 4, 721.—Of a train or succession of clouds:denso sunt agmine nubes,
Lucr. 6, 100.—Of rain:immensum caelo venit agmen aquarum,
body, mass, Verg. G. 1, 322 —Of atoms:agmine condenso naturam corporis explent,
crowded into a compact mass, Lucr. 1, 607.—Of oars:agmine re morum ceieri,
with quick plashing of oars, Verg. A. 5, 211.—Of a flock of birds: agmi ne magno. Corvorum. Verg. G. 1, 381.—Of a snake winding onwards:cum medii nexus extremaeque agmina caudae Solvuntur,
Verg. G. 3, 424; cf. id. A. 2, 212.—Of clouds of dust following any thing in rapid motion, as men, animals, etc.:agmina cervi Pulverulenta,
Verg. A. 4, 154.—And, as subst. concr., of birds turba Agminis aligeri, of the winged band, Verg A. 12, 249.—Of ants;frugilegas aspeximus agmine longo formi cas,
Ov. M 7, 624; so id. ib. 7, 638.—Of the stars: diffugiunt stellae;quarum agmina cogit Lucifer,
Ov. M. 2, 114; so id. ib. 11, 97 al.—Eap. of a company of persons, a multitude, troop, crowd, number, band:ut a Brundisic nsque Romam agmen perpetuum totius Italiae viderem,
Cic. Pis. 22:magno senatorum agmine,
Tac. H. 3, 55:ingens mulierum agmen,
Liv. 2, 40:muliebre et miserabile agmen,
Tac. A. 1, 40: numerosum agmen reorum, Plin Ep. 3, 9, and Tac. H. 4, 6: Eumenidum agmina, Verg A. 4, 469.—But particularly,The train, procession, march, progress of an army:II.de castris, de agminibus, etc., dicere,
Cic. de Or. 1, 48, 210:ne miles gregarius in castris, neve in agmine servum aut jumentum haberet,
Sall. J. 45, 2:pugnatum saepe directā acie, saepe in agminibus, saepe eruptionibus,
Vell. 2, 47:effuso agmine abire,
Liv. 44, 39:uno agmine victores cum victis in urbem irrupere,
id. 2, 30;uno agmine persequentes,
Vulg. Judith, 15, 4 al. —Transf., concr., an army, and properly considered as in motion, on the march (while exercitus is a disciplined army, and acies an army in battle-array) —As soon as the signal for marching was given, the Extraordinarii and the allies of the right wing, with their baggage, first put themselves in motion, then the legions, and last the allies of the left wing, with a part of the cavalry, which either rode behind the army, ad agmen claudendum or cogendum. to close the train, i. e. to keep it to gether or on the side in such an order (composito agmine, non itineri magis apto quam proelio) that it might be easily put into the line of battle, if the enemy ven tured to attack it; cf. Sall. J. 46, 6.—An army in close ranks was called agmen justum, Tac. H. 1, 68, or agmen pilatum, Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 121—When there was no apprehension of the enemy, less care was taken for the protection of the army:B.agmine incauto, i. e. minus munito, ut inter pacatos, ducebat, sc. consul,
Liv. 35, 4.—The order of march was, however, different, according to circumstances and the nature of the ground,
Liv. 35, 4; 27, 28; and cf. Smith's Antiq.—Sometimes the army marched in the form of a square, agmen quadratum, with their baggage in the middle, so as to be in battle-array on meeting the enemy; hence agmen quadratum often means the same as acies triplex, an army formed in line of battle, only that the former indicates that they are on the march, and the latter that they are at rest.—Hence, like acies, with the epithet primum, the vanguard, Liv. 34, 28; Tac. Agr. 35:medium,
the centre, Liv. 10, 41; Tac. H. 4, 22:extremum,
Liv. 34, 28; Tac. H. 2, 100;or, novissimum,
the rear, rearguard, Liv. 44, 33; so,extremi agminis,
Vulg. Deut. 25, 18:ut inde agmine quadratc ad urbem accederet,
marching in a square, Cic. Phil. 13, 8:pariter atque in conspectu hostium quadrato agmine incedere,
Sall. J 100, 1; cf. id. ib. 46, 6, 7:Hannibal agmine quadrato amnem ingressus,
Liv. 21, 5; se id. 31, 36; 37, 39:quadrato agmine velut in aciem irent,
Curt. 5, 1, 19 al. —Sometimes, esp. in the poets in the plur., in gen. [p. 73] sense, = exercitus or copiae, an army, host, troops:huic tanto agmini dux defuit,
Just. 12, 10:occidit Daci Cotisonis agmen,
Hor. C. 3, 8, 18:agmina curru Proterit,
Verg. A. 12, 329:barbarorum Claudius agmina diruit,
Hor. C. 4, 14, 29; so id. S. 2, 1, 14; id. Epod. 17, 9; Ov. M. 3, 535; 5, 151, 161; 6, 423:Del agminum Israël,
Vulg. 1 Reg. 17, 45:agmina ejus dispergam,
ib. Ezech. 12, 14; 38, 6.—For military service, warfare:rudis agminum Sponsus,
Hor. C. 3, 2, 9.—Trop.1.An army, troop, band, multitude:2.educenda dictio est ex hac domesticā exercitatione et umbratili medium in agmen, in pulverem, in clamorem, in castra, aciemque forensem,
i. e. before the public, Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 157:e Brundisio usque Romam agmen perpetuum totius Italiae,
an unbroken train, id. Pis. 22, 51:ingens mulierum agmen,
Liv. 2, 40; 9, 17:agmina Eumenidum,
Verg. A. 4, 469; 6, 572:agmina comitum,
Ov. Tr. 14, 30:in angusto fidus comes agmine turbae,
Tib. 1, 5, 63:numerosum agmen reorum,
Plin. Ep. 3, 9:agmen occupationum,
an army of, id. ib. 2, 8.— -
117 Arcitenens
Arcĭ-tĕnens (in MSS. also arquĭtĕ-nens, like arquus for arcus, quur for cur, etc.), entis, adj. [arcus-teneo], carrying a bow, bow-bearing, in imitation of the Gr. Tozophoros.I.A poet. epithet of Apollo and of Diana; of Apollo, Naev. Bell. Pun. ap. Macr. S. 6, 5 (p. 14 Vahl.); Ov. M. 1, 441 (cf. Hor. C. S. 61: Phoebus fulgente decorus arcu); id. ib. 6, 265:II.pius Arcitenens,
Verg. A. 3, 75 (Apollinem dicit, Serv.): Arquitenens dea, Att. ap. Non. p. 341, 25:Arquitenentes Diana et Apollo,
Arn. 1, p. 20.—As a constellation, the Archer, Cic. Arat. Phaen. 405 B. and K. -
118 arctos
arctŏs (nom. arctos, Verg. G. 1, 246; acc. arcton, Ov. M. 2, 132; 13, 293; id. F. 2, 192; Verg. G. 1, 138:I.arctum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 42, 109 (in verse); nom. plur. arctoe (as in Ter. Adelphoe for Adelphi), Cic. N. D. 2, 41, 105, and Arat. Phaen. 441 B. and K.; C. German. Arat. 25 and 63), i, f. (cf. Rudd. I. p. 27; Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 650 sq.; 129; 131), = arktos.Lit., the Great and the Lesser Bear (Ursa Major et Minor;II.syn.: ursa, plaustrum, Septentrio), a double constellation (hence, geminae,
Ov. M. 3, 45; Prop. 3, 15, 25) in the vicinity of the north pole; cf. Hyg. Astr. 2, 1 sq. Among the poets, on account of its place in the north, gelidae arcti, Ov. M. 4, 625; Verg. A. 6, 16; cf. Hor. C. 1, 26, 3;and since it never sets to our hemisphere, immunis aequoris,
Ov. M. 13, 293:aequoris expers,
id. ib. 13, 727:metuens aequore tingui,
Verg. G. 1, 246 (an imitation of the Homeric: ammoros loetrôn Ôkeanoio, Il. 18, 489; Od. 5, 275; cf. also Arat. Phaen. 48: Arktoi kuaneou pephulagmenai Ôkeanoio).—Metaph.A.The north pole, Ov. M. 2, 132.—B.The night (cf. luna), Prop. 3, 15, 25.—C.The people dwelling in the north, Luc. 3, 74:D.post domitas Arctos,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 246; id. VI. Cons. Hon. 336.—The north wind, Hor. C. 2, 15, 16. -
119 arquitenens
Arcĭ-tĕnens (in MSS. also arquĭtĕ-nens, like arquus for arcus, quur for cur, etc.), entis, adj. [arcus-teneo], carrying a bow, bow-bearing, in imitation of the Gr. Tozophoros.I.A poet. epithet of Apollo and of Diana; of Apollo, Naev. Bell. Pun. ap. Macr. S. 6, 5 (p. 14 Vahl.); Ov. M. 1, 441 (cf. Hor. C. S. 61: Phoebus fulgente decorus arcu); id. ib. 6, 265:II.pius Arcitenens,
Verg. A. 3, 75 (Apollinem dicit, Serv.): Arquitenens dea, Att. ap. Non. p. 341, 25:Arquitenentes Diana et Apollo,
Arn. 1, p. 20.—As a constellation, the Archer, Cic. Arat. Phaen. 405 B. and K. -
120 Peliacus
Pēlĭon, ii ( masc. collat. form Pēlĭos, Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 30:A.Pelio, scanned as a dissyl. per syniz.,
Sil. 3, 495), n., = Pêlion, a high mountain in Thessaly, a continuation of Ossa, now Zagora, Plin. 2, 65, 65, § 162; Verg. G. 1, 281; 3, 94; Ov. M. 12, 513; 1, 155; Mel. 2, 3, 2.—Hence,Pēlĭăcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion:B.vertex,
Cat. 64, 1:apex,
Ov. F. 1, 308:juga,
Stat. Achill. 1, 321: trabs, i.e. the Argo (because built of timber from Pelion), Prop. 3 (4), 22, 12:Peliaca carina,
Val. Fl. 8, 417; cf. also: Peliaca cuspis, of Achilles, cut on Pelion, Ov. M. 12, 74:axis,
the chariot of Achilles, Sen. Troad. 414.—Pēlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion, Pelian:C.mons,
Cic. Fat. 15, 35: in nemore Pelio, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22, 34 (Trag. v. 280 Vahl.); so,in imitation, nemus,
Phaedr. 4, 7, 6.—Pēlĭas, ădis, f. adj., that comes from Pelion: Pelias hasta, the spear of Achilles (because its shaft came from Pelion), Ov. H. 3, 126:pinus,
the Argo, Stat. Th. 5, 335.—As subst.: Pēlĭas, ădis, f., a spear, Auct. Pan. ad Pis. 165.
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