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41 обрушение
2) Geology: avalanche, cave, failure, fall of ground, gob, inbreak, overhead caving, rock fall (горной породы), rush together3) Engineering: breakdown, crush, crushing, demolition, falling-down, pulling-down, sloughing (породы горной выработки или стенок ствола скважины)4) Chemistry: sinking5) Construction: breaking-down, collapse failure, failure (здания, сооружения), rounding (обочин)6) Railway term: jack knifing, wrecking8) Mining: break, cave-in, caving, collapse, collapsing, fall, goaf (Krokodil), goave, old man, run (в выработке), taking-down9) Oil: cavern( cave), caving in, collapse (стенок скважины), sloughing (стенок скважины), sloughing (породы)10) Geophysics: sloughing (of the soft soils) (мягких пород)12) Oil&Gas technology cavern, run, rush14) Makarov: breakdown (кровли), caving (горной породы), caving (породы), downfall, gash, inbreak (ПВ над подземными горными выработками), inrush, potholing, ripping, rock slide (пород), stoping -
42 tear
I 1. nounRiß, der; see also academic.ru/81489/wear">wear 1. 1)2. transitive verb,tear one's dress [on a nail] — sich (Dat.) das Kleid [an einem Nagel] aufreißen
tear a hole/gash in something — ein Loch/eine klaffende Wunde in etwas (Akk.) reißen
tear something in half or in two — etwas entzweireißen
tear to shreds or pieces — (lit.) zerfetzen; in Stücke reißen [Flagge, Kleidung, Person]
tear to shreds — (fig.) (destroy) ruinieren [Ruf, Leumund]; zerrütten [Nerven]; zunichte machen [Argument, Alibi]; auseinander nehmen (salopp) [Mannschaft]; (criticize) verreißen (ugs.)
be torn between two things/people/between x and y — zwischen zwei Dingen/Personen/x und y hin- und hergerissen sein
that's torn it — (Brit. fig. coll.) das hat alles vermasselt (salopp)
2) (remove with force) reißentear something out of or from somebody's hands — jemandem etwas aus der Hand reißen
3. intransitive verb,tear one's hair — (fig.) sich (Dat.) die Haare raufen (ugs.)
tore, torn1) (rip) [zer]reißenit tears along the perforation — es lässt sich entlang der Perforation abreißen
tear in half or in two — entzweireißen; durchreißen
2) (move hurriedly) rasen (ugs.)tear past — vorbeirasen (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- tear at- tear off- tear out- tear upII nounTräne, diethere were tears in her eyes — sie hatte od. ihr standen Tränen in den Augen
with tears in one's eyes — mit Tränen in den Augen
end in tears — böse enden od. ausgehen; ein böses od. schlimmes Ende nehmen
* * *I [tiə] noun(a drop of liquid coming from the eye, as a result of emotion (especially sadness) or because something (eg smoke) has irritated it: tears of joy/laughter/rage.) die Träne- tearful- tearfully
- tearfulness
- tear gas
- tear-stained
- in tears II 1. [teə] past tense - tore; verb1) ((sometimes with off etc) to make a split or hole in (something), intentionally or unintentionally, with a sudden or violent pulling action, or to remove (something) from its position by such an action or movement: He tore the photograph into pieces; You've torn a hole in your jacket; I tore the picture out of a magazine.) (zer-)reißen2) (to become torn: Newspapers tear easily.) (zer-)reißen3) (to rush: He tore along the road.) rasen2. noun(a hole or split made by tearing: There's a tear in my dress.) der Riß- be torn between one thing and another- be torn between
- tear oneself away
- tear away
- tear one's hair
- tear up* * *tear1[tɪəʳ, AM tɪr]I. nher eyes filled with \tears ihre Augen füllten sich mit Tränen\tears ran down his face [or rolled down his cheek] ihm liefen [die] Tränen über das Gesicht [o rannen [die] Tränen über die Wangen]▪ to be in \tears weinento have \tears in one's eyes Tränen in den Augen haben\tears of frustration/remorse Tränen pl der Enttäuschung/Reue\tears of happiness/joy Glücks-/Freudentränen plto be all \tears in Tränen aufgelöst seinto burst into \tears in Tränen ausbrechento dissolve into \tears sich akk in Tränen auflösento not shed [any] \tears over sb/sth jdm/etw keine Träne nachweinento squeeze a \tear eine Träne [im Auge] zerdrücken2. TECH (hardened matter) of glass [Glas]träne f, [Glas]tropfen m; of resin [Harz]tropfen m; TECH (in glass) Luftblase fII. vithe wind made her eyes \tear durch den Wind begannen ihre Augen zu tränentear2[teəʳ, AM ter]II. vt<tore, torn>▪ to \tear sth1. (rip) piece of fabric, letter, paper etw zerreißen; ( fig: disrupt) country, party, team etw auseinanderreißento \tear a hole in one's trousers sich dat ein Loch in die Hose reißen2. (injure)to \tear one's fingernail sich dat den Fingernagel einreißento \tear a muscle sich dat einen Muskelriss zuziehento \tear sth to pieces [or shreds] article, book, play etw verreißenIII. vi<tore, torn>1. (rip) piece of fabric, paper, rope [zer]reißen; buttonhole, lining, tab ausreißen; biscuit, slab [zer]brechento \tear down the stairs die Treppe hinunterstürmento \tear in hineinstürmen, hineinstürzenI hate to \tear off, but I'm late ich haue ungern schon ab, aber ich bin spät dran3. (pull)to \tear at sb's soul jdm auf der Seele liegento \tear at each other's throats aufeinander losgehen; (physically also) sich dat an die Gurgel springen; (verbally also) übereinander herziehen5. (criticise)I was late, and my boss tore into me like a mad dog ich kam zu spät, und mein Chef ging wie ein Wilder auf mich los* * *I [tɛə(r)] vb: pret tore, ptp torn1. vtI've torn a muscle —
the nail tore a gash in his arm — er hat sich (dat) an dem Nagel eine tiefe Wunde am Arm beigebracht
to tear sth in two — etw (in zwei Stücke or Hälften) zerreißen, etw in der Mitte durchreißen
2) (= pull away) reißenthe wind tore the tent from the pole — der Wind riss das Zelt von der Stange
her child was torn from her/from her arms — das Kind wurde ihr entrissen/ihr aus den Armen gerissen
to tear one's hair (out) — sich (dat) die Haare raufen
3) (figa country torn by war — ein vom Krieg zerrissenes Landto be torn between two things/people — zwischen zwei Dingen/Menschen hin und her gerissen sein
2. vi1) (material etc) (zer)reißenher coat tore on a nail — sie zerriss sich (dat) den Mantel an einem Nagel
2) (= move quickly) rasen3. n(in material etc) Riss m II [tɪə(r)]nTräne fthe news brought tears to her eyes — als sie das hörte, stiegen ihr die Tränen in die Augen
See:→ shed* * *tear1 [tıə(r)] s1. Träne f:tears of joy Freudentränen;be in tears in Tränen aufgelöst sein;let the tears flow den Tränen freien Lauf lassen;slimming without tears müheloses Abnehmen; → bore2 B 1, burst A 4, fetch A 5, near Bes Redew, reduce A 16, squeeze A 32. pl Tränen pl, Leid n3. Tropfen m:tear of resin Harztropfentear2 [teə(r)]A s2. Riss m3. rasendes Tempo:at full tear in vollem Schwung;in a tear in wilder HastB v/t prät tore [tɔː(r); US auch ˈtəʊər], obs tare [teə(r)], pperf torn [tɔː(r)n; US auch ˈtəʊərn]1. zerreißen:tear one’s shirt sich das Hemd zerreißen;tear in two entzweireißen;tear open aufreißen;tear a page out of a book eine Seite aus einem Buch herausreißen;tear a muscle MED sich einen Muskelriss zuziehen;2. sich die Hand etc aufreißen:tear one’s hand3. (ein)reißen:tear a hole in one’s coat (sich) ein Loch in den Mantel reißen4. zerren an (dat), (aus)reißen:tear one’s hair sich die Haare (aus)raufen (a. fig)5. weg-, losreißen ( beide:from von)6. entreißen ( sth from sb jemandem etwas)7. fig zerreißen, -fleischen:a party torn by internal strife eine durch interne Streitigkeiten zerrissene Partei;be torn between hope and despair zwischen Hoffnung und Verzweiflung hin- und hergerissen sein oder werden;a heart torn with anguish ein schmerzgequältes HerzC v/i1. (zer)reißen2. reißen, zerren ( beide:at an dat)3. umg stürmen, jagen, rasen:tear into sb über jemanden herfallen (auch mit Worten)4. umg wüten, toben* * *I 1. nounRiß, der; see also wear 1. 1)2. transitive verb,tear one's dress [on a nail] — sich (Dat.) das Kleid [an einem Nagel] aufreißen
tear a hole/gash in something — ein Loch/eine klaffende Wunde in etwas (Akk.) reißen
tear something in half or in two — etwas entzweireißen
tear to shreds or pieces — (lit.) zerfetzen; in Stücke reißen [Flagge, Kleidung, Person]
tear to shreds — (fig.) (destroy) ruinieren [Ruf, Leumund]; zerrütten [Nerven]; zunichte machen [Argument, Alibi]; auseinander nehmen (salopp) [Mannschaft]; (criticize) verreißen (ugs.)
be torn between two things/people/between x and y — zwischen zwei Dingen/Personen/x und y hin- und hergerissen sein
that's torn it — (Brit. fig. coll.) das hat alles vermasselt (salopp)
2) (remove with force) reißentear something out of or from somebody's hands — jemandem etwas aus der Hand reißen
3. intransitive verb,tear one's hair — (fig.) sich (Dat.) die Haare raufen (ugs.)
tore, torn1) (rip) [zer]reißentear in half or in two — entzweireißen; durchreißen
2) (move hurriedly) rasen (ugs.)tear past — vorbeirasen (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- tear at- tear off- tear out- tear upII nounTräne, diethere were tears in her eyes — sie hatte od. ihr standen Tränen in den Augen
end in tears — böse enden od. ausgehen; ein böses od. schlimmes Ende nehmen
* * *n.Träne -n f. v.(§ p.,p.p.: tore, torn)= zerreißen v.zerren v.ziehen v.(§ p.,pp.: zog, ist/hat gezogen) -
43 run
run [rʌn]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. ( = act of running) course fb. ( = outing) tour md. ( = series) série fe. ( = period of performance) her new series begins a run on BBC1 sa nouvelle série d'émissions va bientôt passer sur BBC1• the decisive goal arrived, against the run of play le but décisif a été marqué contre le cours du jeuh. ( = type) he didn't fit the usual run of petty criminals il n'avait pas le profil du petit malfaiteur ordinairei. ( = track for skiing) piste fj. ( = animal enclosure) enclos mk. (in tights) échelle f• things will sort themselves out in the long run les choses s'arrangeront avec le temps► on the runa. courir• to run down/off descendre/partir en courant• it runs in the family [characteristic] c'est de familleb. ( = flee) prendre la fuite• run for it! sauvez-vous !• to run into the sea [river] se jeter dans la mer► to run with ( = be saturated)d. ( = be candidate) être candidate. ( = be) I'm running a bit late je suis un peu en retard• inflation is running at 3% le taux d'inflation est de 3 %g. [bus, train, coach, ferry] assurer le service• the buses are running early/late/on time les bus sont en avance/en retard/à l'heureh. ( = function) [machine] marcher ; [factory] être en activité• but if it really happened he'd run a mile (inf) mais si ça se produisait, il aurait vite fait de se débiner (inf)b. ( = transport) [+ person] conduirec. ( = operate) [+ machine] faire marcher ; [+ computer program] exécuterd. ( = organize) [+ business] diriger ; [+ shop] tenir• the company runs extra buses at rush hours la société met en service des bus supplémentaires aux heures de pointe• the school is running courses for foreign students le collège organise des cours pour les étudiants étrangerse. ( = put, move) to run one's finger down a list suivre une liste du doigtf. ( = publish) publierg. ( = cause to flow) faire couler4. compounds• he gave me the run-around il s'est défilé (inf) ► run-down adjective [person] à plat (inf) ; [building, area] délabré► run-off noun [of contest] ( = second round) deuxième tour m ; ( = last round) dernier tour m ; [of pollutants] infiltrations fpl( = find) [+ object, quotation, reference] tomber sur• run along! sauvez-vous !► run away intransitive verb partir en courant ; ( = flee) [person] se sauver• he ran away with the funds ( = stole) il est parti avec la caisse► run away with inseparable transitive verba. ( = win easily) [+ race, match] gagner haut la mainb. you're letting your imagination run away with you tu te laisses emporter par ton imagination► run down separable transitive verba. ( = knock over) renverser ; ( = run over) écrasera. ( = meet) rencontrer par hasard• to run into difficulties or trouble se heurter à des difficultésb. ( = collide with) rentrer dansc. ( = amount to) s'élever à• the cost will run into thousands of euros le coût va atteindre des milliers d'euros► run out intransitive verba. [person] sortir en courantb. ( = come to an end) [lease, contract] expirer ; [supplies] être épuisé ; [period of time] être écoulé[+ supplies, money] être à court de ; [+ patience] être à bout de• to run out of petrol or gas (British, US) tomber en panne d'essence► run out on (inf) inseparable transitive verb[+ person] laisser tomber (inf)► run over( = recapitulate) reprendre• could you run that past me again? est-ce que tu pourrais m'expliquer ça encore une fois ?► run through inseparable transitive verba. ( = read quickly) parcourirb. ( = rehearse) [+ play] répéter• if I may just run through the principal points once more si je peux juste récapituler les points principaux► run to inseparable transitive verba. ( = seek help from) faire appel à ; ( = take refuge with) se réfugier dans les bras dec. ( = amount to) the article runs to several hundred pages l'article fait plusieurs centaines de pages► run up( = climb quickly) monter en courant ; ( = approach quickly) s'approcher en courantb. [+ bills] accumuler[+ problem, difficulty] se heurter à* * *[rʌn] 1.1) ( act of running) course fto give somebody a clear run — fig laisser le champ libre à quelqu'un ( at doing pour faire)
2) ( flight)to have somebody on the run — lit mettre quelqu'un en fuite; fig réussir à effrayer quelqu'un
to make a run for it — fuir, s'enfuir
3) ( series) série f4) Theatre série f de représentations5) ( trend) (of events, market) tendance fthe run of the cards/dice was against me — le jeu était contre moi
6) ( series of thing produced) ( in printing) tirage m; ( in industry) série f7) Finance ( on Stock Exchange) ruée f (on sur)8) (trip, route) trajet m9) (in cricket, baseball) point m10) (for rabbit, chickens) enclos m11) (in tights, material) échelle f12) ( for skiing etc) piste f13) ( in cards) suite f2.1) ( cover by running) courir [distance, marathon]2) ( drive)3) (pass, move)4) ( manage) dirigera well-/badly-run organization — une organisation bien/mal dirigée
5) ( operate) faire fonctionner [machine]; faire tourner [motor]; exécuter [program]; entretenir [car]6) (organize, offer) organiser [competition, course]; mettre [quelque chose] en place [bus service]7) ( pass) passer [cable]8) ( cause to flow) faire couler [bath]; ouvrir [tap]9) ( publish) publier [article]10) ( pass through) franchir [rapids]; forcer [blockade]; brûler [red light]11) ( smuggle) faire passer [quelque chose] en fraude12) ( enter) faire courir [horse]; présenter [candidate]3.1) ( move quickly) [person, animal] courirto run across/down something — traverser/descendre quelque chose en courant
to run for ou to catch the bus — courir pour attraper le bus
to come running — courir ( towards vers)
2) ( flee) fuir, s'enfuirrun for your life! —
run for it! — (colloq) sauve qui peut!, déguerpissons! (colloq)
3) (colloq) ( rush off) filer (colloq)4) ( function) [machine] marcherto run off — fonctionner sur [mains, battery]
to run fast/slow — [clock] prendre de l'avance/du retard
5) (continue, last) [contract, lease] courirto run from... to... — [school year, season] aller de... à...
7) ( pass)to run past/through — [frontier, path] passer/traverser
the road runs north for about ten kilometres — la route va vers le nord sur une dizaine de kilomètres
8) ( move) [sledge, vehicle] glisser; [curtain] coulisserto run through somebody's hands — [rope] filer entre les mains de quelqu'un
9) ( operate regularly) circuler10) ( flow) coulerthe streets will be running with blood — fig le sang coulera à flots dans les rues
11) ( flow when wet or melted) [dye, garment] déteindre; [makeup, butter] couler12) ( as candidate) se présenterto run for — être candidat/-e au poste de [mayor, governor]
to run for president — être candidat/-e à la présidence
13) ( be worded)the telex runs... — le télex se présente or est libellé comme suit...
14) ( snag) filer•Phrasal Verbs:- run at- run away- run down- run in- run into- run off- run on- run out- run over- run to- run up•• -
44 tear
I.tear1 [tεər]1. noun( = rip) déchirure fa. ( = rip) déchirer• to tear a hole in... faire un accroc à...• to tear to pieces [+ paper] déchirer en petits morceaux ; [+ prey] mettre en pièces ; [+ play, performance] éreinter ; [+ argument, suggestion] descendre en flammes (inf)• to tear open [+ envelope] déchirer ; [+ letter] déchirer l'enveloppe de ; [+ parcel] ouvrir en déchirant l'emballage• to tear a muscle/ligament se déchirer un muscle/un ligament► to be torn [person]• to be torn between two things/people être tiraillé entre deux choses/personnesa. [cloth, paper] se déchirerb. ( = rush) to tear out/down sortir/descendre à toute vitesse• to tear along the road [person]( = leave quickly) [person]• I couldn't tear myself away from it/him je n'arrivais pas à m'en détacher/à me détacher de lui[+ poster, flag] arracher ; [+ building] démolir► tear off( = leave quickly) partir à toute vitessea. [+ label, wrapping] arracherb. [+ one's clothes] enlever à la hâtea. [+ paper] déchirerb. [+ weed] arracher ; [+ forest] déracinerII.tear2 [tɪər]larme f• it will end in tears! ça va finir mal !• it's a real tear-jerker ça fait pleurer dans les chaumières ► tear-stained adjective baigné de larmes* * *I 1. [teə(r)]noun gen accroc m; Medicine déchirure f2.1) ( rip) déchirer [garment, paper]; mettre [quelque chose] en pièces [flesh, prey]to tear something from ou out of — arracher quelque chose de [book, notepad]
to tear something to pieces ou bits ou shreds — lit mettre quelque chose en morceaux; fig démolir (colloq) [proposal, book, film]
to tear somebody to pieces — fig descendre quelqu'un en flammes
to tear one's hair (out) — lit, fig s'arracher les cheveux
to be torn between — fig être tiraillé entre [options, persons]
2) ( remove by force) arracher3.1) ( rip) se déchirer2) ( rush)to tear out/off/past — sortir/partir/passer en trombe
to tear up/down the stairs — monter/descendre les escaliers quatre à quatre
3) ( pull forcefully)to tear at — [animal] déchiqueter [flesh, prey]; [person] s'attaquer à [rubble]
4) (colloq) ( criticize)4.to tear into — enguirlander (colloq) [person]; démolir (colloq) [play, film, book]
tearing present participle adjective1)2) (colloq)to be in a tearing hurry — GB être terriblement pressé ( to do de faire)
•Phrasal Verbs:- tear off- tear out- tear up••II [tɪə(r)]that's torn it! — (colloq) GB il ne manquait plus que ça!
noun larme fit brought tears to her eyes —
••to end in tears — [game, party] finir par des pleurs; [campaign, experiment] mal se terminer
-
45 current
1. n течение, потокgreat ocean currents such as the Gulf Stream — сильные океанские течения, например Гольфстрим
2. n струя, тяга воздуха3. n амер. гидр. приливное или неприливное течение; поток4. n течение, ход5. n эл. электрический ток6. a текущий; нынешний; современныйcurrent situation — современное положение; текущий момент
current fashions — современные фасоны; последняя мода
7. a циркулирующий; находящийся в обращении, ходячийcurrent bank notes — банкноты, находящиеся в обращении
circulating current — циркулирующий ток; блуждающие токи
current proof — пробный оттиск газеты, находящейся в печати
8. a австрал. разг. родившийся в Австралии9. a физ. токовый, связанный с протеканием токаСинонимический ряд:1. fashionable (adj.) a la mode; accepted; fashionable; in vogue; stylish; topical2. modern (adj.) latter-day; modern; modern-day3. present (adj.) circulating; common; contemporary; existent; existing; extant; general; instant; new; popular; present; present-day; prevailing; prevalent; rampant; regnant; rife; ruling; todayish; up-to-date; vogue; widespread4. electricity (noun) electricity; juice5. stream (noun) course; draft; drift; flood; flow; flux; progress; progression; river; run; rush; spate; stream; tendency; tenor; tide; trendАнтонимический ряд:esoteric; obsolete; outmoded; private; rejected; secret; uncommon -
46 stream
1. n речка; ручей, ручеёк2. n воен. водная преградаstream crossing — переправа; преодоление водных преград
3. n поэт. рекаgaining stream — река, питаемая подземными водами
Lethean stream — Лета, река забвения
4. n поэт. воды5. n поток, струя6. n вереница, поток7. n тк. g8. n течение, направление9. v течь, вытекать, литься, струиться10. v лить, источать11. v светиться12. v излучать13. v двигаться14. v развевать15. v развеваться16. v быстро, стремительно двигаться, проноситьсяСинонимический ряд:1. beam (noun) beam; ray; streak2. flow (noun) current; drift; flood; flow; flux; rush; spate; tide; torrent3. waterway (noun) brook; course; creek; gill; race; rill; river; rivulet; run; runnel; streamlet; waterway4. float (verb) float; flutter; waft5. flow (verb) circulate; course; emit; flow; gush; issue; pour; roll; run; rush; sluice; surge; wellАнтонимический ряд: -
47 приток
1) General subject: affluence, affluent, afflux, confluent, effluence, feeder (реки), flush, indraft, indraft (воздуха, воды( и т.п.)), indraft (воздуха, воды и т.п.), indraught (воздуха, воды и т.п.), indrawal (воздуха, воды и т.п.), inflow, inflowing, influent, influx, inset, intake, onrush, tributary, tributary stream2) Geology: flowing6) American: creek9) Chemistry: feed10) Construction: rusk, side stream, supply (воздуха), tributary (реки)11) Economy: flow-in (ресурсов в отрасль)17) Coolers: inflow (воздуха или тепла), influx (тепла или воздуха), ingress (напр. тепла)18) Ecology: flux20) Sakhalin energy glossary: flow period (при снятии КВД; -1, -2), flow period (при снятии квд)21) Oil&Gas technology inflow rate, intrusion22) Oilfield: entry (поступление), influx rate (расход; поступление)23) Sakhalin R: inflow (в скважину)24) Sakhalin S: flow period (при снятии квд; -1, -2)25) Marine science: indraught26) Makarov: affluent (реки), afflux (крови), affluxion (крови), arm, branch, flux (веществ в клетку), influx (воды, воздуха, нефти, газа в скважину и т.п.), inosculating river, onflow (воды), side stream (реки), subsidiary stream, supply (воздуха и т.п.), tributary (реки или озера), tributary stream (реки)28) oil&gas: influx (в скважине), surge29) Facilities: Flowstream30) Scuba diving: flush (воды, крови и пр.)31) General subject: inflowing stream, stream tributary -
48 bote
m.1 jar.bote de humo smoke canister2 boat.bote de remos rowing boatbote salvavidas lifeboat3 jump.pegar un bote to jump, to give a start (de susto)4 bounce.dar un bote, dar botes to bounce5 tips.el cambio, para el bote keep the change6 rollover jackpot.7 nick (British), joint (United States) (informal) (jail). (Mexican Spanish, Venezuelan Spanish)8 canister, can.9 jail, prison, jailhouse, hock.10 butt, buttocks, rear end.pres.subj.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: botar.* * *de bote en bote jam-packed————————1 MARÍTIMO small boat\bote salvavidas lifeboat————————1 (lata) tin, can2 (tarro) jar3 (para propinas) jar for tips, box for tips4 (fondo) kitty5 (premio) jackpot\tener a alguien en el bote to have somebody eating out of one's handbote de humo smoke canister————————1 (salto) bounce\a bote pronto off the top of one's headdar botes de alegría to jump for joy* * *noun m.1) bounce2) can, tin, jar, container3) boat•* * *ISM1) [de pelota] bouncese levantó de un bote — he jumped up, he leapt to his feet
dar o pegar un bote — [persona] to jump; [coche] to bump, jolt
- dar el bote a algn3) (=arremetida) [con un arma] thrust; [con el cuerpo] lungeIISM1) (=recipiente) [de vidrio] jar; [de plástico] container; [de metal] [para conservas, pintura] can, tin; [para bebidas] cande bote — canned, tinned
esta sopa es de bote — this is canned o tinned soup
es rubia de bote — * she's a fake blonde
- estar de bote en bote- tener a algn metido en el botebote de basura — Méx dustbin, trash can (EEUU)
bote de cerveza — Esp [lleno] can of beer; [vacío] beer can
2) [como propina]3) (=fondo común) kitty4) [en lotería, quiniela] jackpotIIISM (=barca) [de pesca] boat; [deportivo] skiffbote de paseo — rowing boat, rowboat (EEUU)
bote de remos — rowing boat, rowboat (EEUU)
* * *1) (Náut) boat2)a) ( envase - de lata) (Esp) can, tin (BrE); (- de vidrio) jarun bote de mermelada — a jar of jelly (AmE) o (BrE) jam
chupar del bote — (Esp fam) to feather one's nest, line one's pocket
b) ( recipiente - de lata) tin; (- de vidrio, plástico) storage jarel bote de la basura — (Méx) the trash can (AmE), the rubbish bin (BrE)
c) (para gastos comunes, en juegos) kitty; (en bar, restaurante) box ( for tips)3) (Méx arg) jail, slammer (sl)4)a) ( salto) jumpdio or pegó un bote de alegría — he jumped for joy
a bote pronto — (Esp) off the top of one's head (colloq)
b) ( de pelota) bouncec) (Col) (vuelta, giro)dar el bote — canoa to capsize; persona to (do a) somersault
* * *= bottle, jar, dinghy.Ex. It is scarcely possible to imagine the answer to a question such as 'Why do they launch a ship by breaking a bottle of champagne over her bow?' being found without the consultation of a printed book somewhere along the line.Ex. She wrote the following article 'Of books, manuscripts and jars of snakes: reference service in the museum, archives and records management section'.Ex. The illustration shows how air flows around a sail, explaining why a dinghy is able to move toward the wind rather than be blown backwards.----* bote de pegamento = glue pot.* bote salvavidas = lifeboat.* chupar del bote = line + Posesivo + (own) pocket(s), feather + Posesivo/the + nest.* de bote en bote = packed to capacity, choc-a-block, chock-full, densely packed, packed, packed to the rafters.* sopa de bote = canned soup, tinned soup.* tonto del bote = as thick as a brick, as thick as two (short) planks, as daft as a brush, bonehead, birdbrain, knucklehead.* * *1) (Náut) boat2)a) ( envase - de lata) (Esp) can, tin (BrE); (- de vidrio) jarun bote de mermelada — a jar of jelly (AmE) o (BrE) jam
chupar del bote — (Esp fam) to feather one's nest, line one's pocket
b) ( recipiente - de lata) tin; (- de vidrio, plástico) storage jarel bote de la basura — (Méx) the trash can (AmE), the rubbish bin (BrE)
c) (para gastos comunes, en juegos) kitty; (en bar, restaurante) box ( for tips)3) (Méx arg) jail, slammer (sl)4)a) ( salto) jumpdio or pegó un bote de alegría — he jumped for joy
a bote pronto — (Esp) off the top of one's head (colloq)
b) ( de pelota) bouncec) (Col) (vuelta, giro)dar el bote — canoa to capsize; persona to (do a) somersault
* * *= bottle, jar, dinghy.Ex: It is scarcely possible to imagine the answer to a question such as 'Why do they launch a ship by breaking a bottle of champagne over her bow?' being found without the consultation of a printed book somewhere along the line.
Ex: She wrote the following article 'Of books, manuscripts and jars of snakes: reference service in the museum, archives and records management section'.Ex: The illustration shows how air flows around a sail, explaining why a dinghy is able to move toward the wind rather than be blown backwards.* bote de pegamento = glue pot.* bote salvavidas = lifeboat.* chupar del bote = line + Posesivo + (own) pocket(s), feather + Posesivo/the + nest.* de bote en bote = packed to capacity, choc-a-block, chock-full, densely packed, packed, packed to the rafters.* sopa de bote = canned soup, tinned soup.* tonto del bote = as thick as a brick, as thick as two (short) planks, as daft as a brush, bonehead, birdbrain, knucklehead.* * *A ( Náut) boatCompuestos:● bote de or a remosinflatable dinghylifeboatBun bote de yogur a carton of yogurt¿la salsa es casera o de bote? is the sauce homemade or did it come out of a tin/jar/bottle?de bote en bote packedestaba de bote en bote it was packedllenaron de bote en bote la sala they packed the roomtener a algn (metido) en el bote ( Esp fam): lo tiene metido en el bote she's got him twisted around her little finger o in the palm of her handtiene al jefe de la policía en el bote he's got the chief of police in his pockettener algo en el bote ( Esp fam): tenemos el contrato en el bote the contract's in the bag ( colloq)2 (recipiente — de lata) tin; (— de vidrio, plástico) storage jarponlo en el bote de las galletas put it in the biscuit tin o barrel o ( AmE) the cookie jarCompuestos:tear gas canistersmoke bomb, smoke grenadeD1 (salto) jumpdio or pegó un bote de alegría he jumped for joyse levantó de un bote she leapt to her feetla piedra rodó dando botes montaña abajo the stone went bouncing down the mountainsidea bote pronto off the top of one's head ( colloq)2 (de una pelota) bouncedio dos botes it bounced twice3«persona» to somersault, do a somersault* * *
Del verbo botar: ( conjugate botar)
boté es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
bote es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
botar
bote
botar ( conjugate botar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹ barco› to launch
2 ‹ pelota› to bounce
3 (AmL exc RPl) ( tirar) to throw … out;
bótalo a la basura chuck o throw it out (colloq);
bote el dinero to throw your money away
4 (AmL exc RPl fam)
(— de trabajo) to fire (colloq), to sack (BrE colloq)
‹marido/esposa› to leave;
5 (AmL exc RPl fam) ( derribar) ‹puerta/árbol› to knock down;
‹botella/taza› to knock over;◊ no empujes que me botas stop pushing, you're going to knock me over
6 (AmL exc RPl) ( perder) ‹aceite/gasolina› to leak
verbo intransitivo (Esp) [ pelota] to bounce
botarse verbo pronominal (AmL exc CS fam)
bote sustantivo masculino
1 (Náut) boat;
bote de or a remos rowboat (AmE), rowing boat (BrE);
2 ( recipiente — de lata) tin;
(— de vidrio, plástico) storage jar;
(— de cerveza) (Esp) can;
(— de mermelada) (Esp) jar;
de bote en bote packed
3 ( de pelota) bounce;
botar
I verbo intransitivo
1 (una persona) to jump
2 (un objeto) to bounce
II verbo transitivo
1 Náut to launch
2 (un balón, pelota) to bounce
3 LAm (echar de un lugar, despedir) to throw o chuck out
bote 1 sustantivo masculino
1 jump, bound
2 (de pelota) bounce, rebound
♦ Locuciones: dar botes, to jump up and down
dar un bote, (asustarse) to give a start
(de alegría) to jump for joy
bote 2 sustantivo masculino
1 (de lata) can, tin, canister
(de vidrio) jar
(para propinas) jar o box for tips
2 (en lotería) jackpot
3 bote de humo, teargas canister
♦ Locuciones: familiar chupar del bote, to scrounge, to be on the make
en el bote, in the bag: ya los tengo en el bote, they are eating out of my hand
bote 3 m Náut boat
bote de salvamento, lifeboat
bote 4
♦ Locuciones: estar de bote en bote, to be packed o to be full to bursting
' bote' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
lata
- limonada
- salvavidas
- tarro
- lancha
- patín
- remar
English:
can
- canister
- dinghy
- disclaimer
- fit on
- jam jar
- jar
- launch
- lifeboat
- paint pot
- rowboat
- rowing boat
- screw top
- sea
- bin
- boat
- boating
- garbage
- jack
- jam
- kitty
- life
- pedal bin
- pleasure
- pot
- row
- rubbish
- swing
- tin
- trash
* * *bote nm1. [envase] [tarro] jar;Esp [lata] can, Br tin; [de champú, pastillas] bottle;los guisantes ¿son naturales o de bote? are the peas fresh or tinned?Am bote de la basura Br rubbish bin, US garbage can, trash can;bote de humo smoke canister2. [barca] boatbote de remos esp Br rowing boat, US rowboat;bote salvavidas lifeboat3. [caja para propinas] tips box;el cambio, para el bote keep the change4. [salto] jump;dar botes [saltar] to jump up and down;[vehículo] to bump up and down;pegar un bote [de susto] to jump, to give a start;dio un bote de alegría she jumped for joy5. [de pelota] bounce;tienes que dejar que dé un bote you have to let it bounce;dar botes to bounce;a bote pronto on the half volley6. [en lotería] rollover jackpot9. Compa bote pronto [sin pensar] off the top of one's head;Esp Famchupar del bote to feather one's nest;Famde bote en bote chock-a-block;Espmeter en el bote a alguien to win sb over;Esptener en el bote a alguien to have sb eating out of one's hand;Fam¡tonto del bote! stupid halfwit!* * *m1 ( barco) boat2 de pelota bounce;a bote pronto off the top of one’s head;darse el bote Esp fam take offtin4 ( tarro) jar;tener a alguien en el bote fam have s.o. in one’s pocket fam ;chupar del bote fig fam line one’s pockets fam ;de bote en bote packed out* * *bote nm1) : small boatbote de remos: rowboat2) : can, jar3) : jump, bounce* * *bote n1. (de vidrio) jar2. (de lata) can / tin3. (barca) boat4. (salto de persona) jumpcuando lo vi, di botes when I saw him, I jumped up and down5. (salto de pelota) bounce -
49 exhalar
v.1 to exhale, to breathe out (aire).exhalar el último suspiro to breathe one's last (breath)El paciente expiró para el médico The patient exhaled for the doctor.2 to give off.* * *1 (gases, vapores, etc) to give off; (aire) to exhale, breathe out* * *1. VT1) (=arrojar) [+ aire] to exhale; [+ gas] to emit, give off2) [persona] [+ suspiro] to breathe; [+ gemido] to utter2.See:* * *verbo transitivo (liter)exhaló el último suspiro — (euf) she breathed her last (euph)
b) < olor> to give off* * *= vent, give off, billow out, spout.Ex. Mount Etna in Sicily is currently venting white steam clouds.Ex. Once the fronds have given off their spores, they die and can be cut back.Ex. Nearly everyone has seen a factory's smokestack billowing out black sooty smoke that dirties the air and blackens buildings.Ex. The weather cleared enough that we could get in to the volcanic islands (still spouting plumes of smoke) by copter in safety.----* exhalar humo = steam.* * *verbo transitivo (liter)exhaló el último suspiro — (euf) she breathed her last (euph)
b) < olor> to give off* * *= vent, give off, billow out, spout.Ex: Mount Etna in Sicily is currently venting white steam clouds.
Ex: Once the fronds have given off their spores, they die and can be cut back.Ex: Nearly everyone has seen a factory's smokestack billowing out black sooty smoke that dirties the air and blackens buildings.Ex: The weather cleared enough that we could get in to the volcanic islands (still spouting plumes of smoke) by copter in safety.* exhalar humo = steam.* * *exhalar [A1 ]vt( liter)1 ‹suspiro› to breathe, heave; ‹queja› to utter2 ‹olor› to give off* * *
exhalar verbo transitivo to exhale, breathe out
(un gas, perfume) to give off, emit
(un suspiro) to heave
' exhalar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
espíritu
English:
exhale
- breathe
* * *exhalar vt1. [aire] to exhale, to breathe out;[suspiros] to heave;exhalar el último suspiro to breathe one's last (breath)2. [olor, vapor] to give off* * *v/t1 olor give off2 suspiro heave, let out* * *exhalar vtespirar: to exhale, to give off -
50 irse
1) to go2) leave* * *VERBO PRONOMINAL1) [uso impersonal]¿por dónde se va al aeropuerto? — which is the way o which way is it to the airport?
2) (=marcharse) to go, leavese fueron — they went, they left
me voy, ¡hasta luego! — I'm off, see you!
¡vete! — go away!, get out!
¡no te vayas! — don't go!
¡vámonos! — let's go!; [antes de subirse al tren, barco] all aboard!
¡nos fuimos! — LAm * let's go!, off we go! *
me voy de con usted — CAm I'm leaving you
3) (=actuar)vete con cuidado cuando habléis de este tema — you should tread carefully when you mention that subject
4) (=salirse) [por agujero] to leak out; [por el borde] to overflow5) (=vaciarse) [por agujero] to leak; [por el borde] to overflow6) (=desaparecer) [luz] to go out7) (=terminarse)írsele a algn: se me va el sueldo en autobuses — all my wages go on bus fares
rápido, que se nos va el tiempo — be quick, we're running out of time
8) (=perder el equilibrio)mano I, 1., 4), pie 2)parecía que me iba para atrás cuando andaba — I felt as if I were falling over backwards when I walked
11) ** (=eyacular) to come *** * *(v.) = depart, make + departure, quit + Lugar, take + departure, go off, wend + Posesivo + way, leave, go away, take + Posesivo + leave, be gone, head off, walk out, make + a quick getawayEx. He smiled again, waved goodbye, and departed.Ex. Before making his departure, however, a few hints upon the methods of examining bibliographic compilations are necessary.Ex. She rose, took his hand, wished him well, and quitted the room.Ex. In this novel, if you remember, Henry Crawford, having been refused by the heroine Fanny, goes off and elopes with an old flame, Mrs Rushworth.Ex. As she wended her way through the corridors, she pursued an inquiry with herself as to what she ought to have done with Mike.Ex. 'Do you ever let anyone leave without inspecting their bags?' Carpozzi asked as she sidled up to the checker.Ex. Not surprisingly, the girls went away embarrassed, and the mother, if she was any better informed, was certainly none the wiser.Ex. 'Let me know how you think we should break the news, uh?,' Cissy Bogardus replied and took her leave.Ex. They went backstage and looked high and low for Andre, but he was gone.Ex. The next day we shook off our hangovers with another refreshing dip under the waterfall, packed our bags and headed off.Ex. At least five members of the audience walked out during the bishop's address.Ex. Paris and her boyfriend Benji were trying to make a quick getaway from paparazzi and fans when she fell over a step.* * *(v.) = depart, make + departure, quit + Lugar, take + departure, go off, wend + Posesivo + way, leave, go away, take + Posesivo + leave, be gone, head off, walk out, make + a quick getawayEx: He smiled again, waved goodbye, and departed.
Ex: Before making his departure, however, a few hints upon the methods of examining bibliographic compilations are necessary.Ex: She rose, took his hand, wished him well, and quitted the room.Ex: In this novel, if you remember, Henry Crawford, having been refused by the heroine Fanny, goes off and elopes with an old flame, Mrs Rushworth.Ex: As she wended her way through the corridors, she pursued an inquiry with herself as to what she ought to have done with Mike.Ex: 'Do you ever let anyone leave without inspecting their bags?' Carpozzi asked as she sidled up to the checker.Ex: Not surprisingly, the girls went away embarrassed, and the mother, if she was any better informed, was certainly none the wiser.Ex: 'Let me know how you think we should break the news, uh?,' Cissy Bogardus replied and took her leave.Ex: They went backstage and looked high and low for Andre, but he was gone.Ex: The next day we shook off our hangovers with another refreshing dip under the waterfall, packed our bags and headed off.Ex: At least five members of the audience walked out during the bishop's address.Ex: Paris and her boyfriend Benji were trying to make a quick getaway from paparazzi and fans when she fell over a step.* * *
■irse verbo reflexivo
1 (marcharse) to go away, leave: me voy, I'm off
¡vámonos!, let's go!
¡vete!, go away!
vete a casa, go home ➣ Ver nota en leave
2 (líquido, gas) (escaparse) to leak
3 (direcciones) ¿por dónde se va a...?, which is the way to...?
4 (gastar) to go, be spent: no sé en qué se me fue el dinero, I don't know where the money went
Ten cuidado con este verbo. La traducción más común es to go, pero sólo cuando expresa la idea de alejarse de quien habla o del oyente. Si, por el contrario, implica un acercamiento al hablante o al oyente, entonces es mejor usar el verbo to come: ¡Voy! Coming! Esta regla también se aplica a los verbos compuestos como go o come out (salir), go o come in (entrar), go o come up (subir), go o come down (bajar), etc.
' irse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abandonar
- cama
- estar
- garete
- hora
- lengua
- marcharse
- optar
- partir
- pique
- rama
- salirse
- tangente
- acostar
- andar
- camping
- capaz
- cuerno
- disparado
- ir
- jalar
- jarra
- jolgorio
- largar
- mierda
- parranda
- picar
- pinta
- retirar
- salir
- vacaciones
English:
abroad
- adrift
- away
- before
- bolt
- broke
- depart
- die away
- dim
- dog
- drain
- drive off
- get along
- get away
- get off
- go
- last
- laugh
- leave
- may
- mill about
- mill around
- move
- move away
- move off
- must
- night
- pan
- quit
- ride away
- run along
- rush off
- sink away
- spout
- tangent
- toy with
- trot away
- trot off
- tube
- wall
- bee
- binge
- boil
- dash
- die
- disappear
- fade
- fall
- fling
- fly
* * *vpr1. [marcharse] to go, to leave;me voy, que mañana tengo que madrugar I'm off, I've got to get up early tomorrow;tenemos que irnos o perderemos el tren we have to be going or we'll miss the train;irse a to go to;este verano nos vamos a la playa we'll be going o off to the seaside this summer;se ha ido a trabajar she's gone to work;se fueron a Venezuela a montar un negocio they went (off) to Venezuela to start a business;se fue de casa/del país he left home/the country;se me va uno de mis mejores empleados I'm losing one of my best employees;¡vete! go away!;Fam¡vete por ahí! get lost!;irse abajo [edificio] to fall down;[negocio] to collapse; [planes] to fall through2. [desaparecer] to go;se fue el mal tiempo the bad weather went away;se ha ido la luz there's been a power cut;estas manchas no se van tan fácilmente these stains aren't easy to get out;los granos se le irán con el tiempo the spots will go o disappear in time;no se me ha ido el dolor the pain hasn't gone, the pain is still there3. [gastarse] to go;se me fueron todos los ahorros en el viaje all my savings went on the trip;se me ha ido la mañana limpiando la casa I've spent the whole morning cleaning the house;Irónicoel tiempo se va que es un gusto I've no idea where all my time goes4. [salirse, escaparse]ponle un corcho al champán para que no se le vaya la fuerza put a cork in the champagne bottle so it doesn't go flat;al motor se le va el aceite por alguna parte the oil's leaking out of the engine somewhere, the engine's losing oil somewhere;sin doble acristalamiento el calor se va por las rendijas if you haven't got double glazing, the heat escapes through the gaps in the windowsse le fue un pie y se cayó her foot slipped and she fell;tomó la curva muy cerrada y todos nos fuimos para un lado he took the bend very tight and we all slid to one side6. [olvidarse]tenía varias ideas, pero se me han ido I had several ideas, but they've all slipped my mind;se me ha ido su nombre her name escapes me12. Comp¡vete a saber! who knows!♦ nmel ir y venir de los albañiles con sus carretillas the comings and goings of the builders with their wheelbarrows;con tanto ir y venir toda la mañana tengo los pies destrozados my feet are really sore after all that running around this morning* * *v/r go (away), leave;¡vete! go away!;¡vámonos! let’s go* * *vr1) : to leave, to go¡vámonos!: let's go!todo el mundo se fue: everyone left2) escaparse: to leak3) gastarse: to be used up, to be gone* * *irse vb¡vámonos! let's go!¡me voy! I'm off!2. (con enfado) to go away¡vete! go away!3. (dinero, tiempo, dolor, mancha) to go¿se te ha ido el dolor de cabeza? has your headache gone?4. (luz) to go out / to go off -
51 quedar
v.1 to be left, to remain.¿queda azúcar? is there any sugar left?nos quedan 100 pesos we have 100 pesos left¿cuánto queda para León? how much farther is it to León?quedan dos vueltas para que termine la carrera there are two laps to go until the end of the racequedar por hacer to remain to be donequeda por fregar el suelo the floor has still to be cleanedAlgo queda Something is left, something remains.Queda un solo carro There is only one car.Eso queda lejos This is far away.2 to remain, to stay.el viaje quedó en proyecto the trip never got beyond the planning stage¡esto no puede o no va a quedar así! I'm not going to let it rest at this!3 to look.te queda un poco corto el traje your suit is a bit too shortquedar bien/mal a alguien to look good/bad on somebodyquedar bien/mal con algo to go well/badly with something4 to be (informal) (estar situado).queda por las afueras it's somewhere on the outskirts¿por dónde queda? whereabouts is it?5 to keep on, to keep.Ella quedó trabajando She kept on working.6 to fit.Esta camisa me queda (bien) This shirts fits (well).Queda bien It fits well.7 to be left with, to have left, to have.Me quedó un dolar solamente I was left with one dollar only.8 to get, to become.Ella quedó alegre She got happy, she became happy.El caso quedó muy claro The case became very clear.9 to leave.Se me quedó mi sombrero I left my hat.10 to act, to perform, to come across, to do one's part.Quedé muy bien en la reunión I acted [did my part] very well at the meeting.11 to be still pending to.Queda pintar It is still pending to paint.12 to be left to be done.13 to be for.Me queda muy difícil It is very difficult for me.14 to make an appointment.* * *1 (permanecer) to remain, stay2 figurado (terminar) to end3 (cita) to arrange to meet4 (resultado de algo) to be■ al morir sus padres quedó solo en la vida when his parents died he was left all alone in the world5 (favorecer) to look, fit■ ¿qué tal me queda? does it suit me?, how does it look on me?6 (estar situado) to be■ ¿por dónde queda? whereabouts is it?7 (restar) to be left, remain8 (faltar) to be, be still9 quedar en (convenir) to agree to10 quedar por + inf not to have been + past participle■ la cama quedó por hacer the bed had not been made, the bed was left unmade■ queda por ver si llegarán a algún acuerdo it remains to be seen whether they will come to some agreement11 quedar + gerundio to be, remain1 (permanecer) to remain, stay, be2 (resultado de algo) to be, remain3 eufemístico (morirse) to die4 (mar, viento) to become calm; (viento) to drop5 quedarse con (retener algo) to keep\ahí quedó la cosa that's the way it was left¿en qué quedamos? so what's it to be?no quedar títere con cabeza familiar to leave nothing intact'Queda de usted atentamente...' (en cartas) "Yours faithfully..."quedar a deber algo to owe somethingquedar alguien bien/mal to make a good/bad impressionquedar como un señor/una señora familiar to create a very good impressionquedarse atrás figurado to be left behindquedarse con alguien familiar to make a fool of somebody, have somebody onquedarse con la boca abierta figurado to be dumbfounded, be stunnedquedarse con las ganas de algo figurado to go without somethingquedarse en blanco to go blankquedarse sin algo to run out of somethingquedarse sin blanca familiar to be brokequedarse tan tranquilo,-a familiar not to bat an eyelidquedar en nada to come to nothing* * *verb1) to remain2) fit, suit3) be left4) suit•- quedarse* * *Para expresiones como quedarse tan ancho, quedarse con las ganas, quedársele grabado algn, quedarse helado, quedarse parado, ver la otra entrada.1. VERBO INTRANSITIVO1) [indicando lugar] to be¿por dónde queda Correos? — where's the post office?
2) [indicando posición]•
quedar [atrás], no quieren quedar atrás en la carrera espacial — they don't want to be left behind {o} fall behind in the space race3) [indicando resultado]a) [con adjetivos, adverbios, locuciones preposicionales, participios]•
quedar [ciego] — to go blind•
quedar [huérfano] — to be orphaned•
quedar [viuda]/[viudo] — to be widowed, lose one's husband/wifeb)• quedar [en] algo, ¿en qué quedó la conversación? — how did the conversation end?
c)• quedar [sin], miles de personas han quedado sin hogar — thousands of people have been left homeless
la reconstrucción del puente ha quedado sin hacer por falta de presupuesto — the rebuilding of the bridge has been abandoned because of a shortage of funds
4) [en el trato, al hablar]•
quedar [bien], regalando flores siempre queda uno bien — taking flowers always makes a good impression•
quedar [mal], nos hiciste quedar mal haciendo esas preguntas — you made us look bad by asking those questions•
quedar [por] algo — to be left looking like sthaunque fue idea de todos, yo quedé por el culpable — although everyone was to blame, it ended up looking as if it was my fault
•
quedar en [ridículo], ha quedado en ridículo — he ended up looking a foolquería que su marido quedara en ridículo — she wanted to make her husband look a fool, she wanted to show her husband up
5) (=permanecer) to stayquedo a la espera de sus noticias — [en carta] I look forward to hearing from you
6) (=haber todavía) to be left¿queda algo de la cena? — is there any dinner left?
de la ciudad solo queda el castillo — all that remains {o} is left of the city is the castle
se me cayó un poco de vino, pero no ha quedado ninguna mancha — I spilt some wine, but it didn't leave a stain
si a 8 le quito 2, quedan 6 — if I take 2 from 8, I'm left with {o} it leaves 6
•
quedarle [a algn], ¿le quedan entradas para esta noche? — do you have any tickets left for tonight?•
quedar [a deber] algo — to owe sthno tenía suficiente y tuve que quedarle a deber — I didn't have enough money on me, so I had to owe him
•
quedan pocos días [para] la fiesta — the party is only a few days away•
quedar [por] hacer, nos queda por pagar la luz — we still have to pay the electricity bill•
no me queda más [remedio] — I have no alternative (left)que no quede —
por mí que no quede, yo he ayudado en lo que he podido — it won't be for want of trying on my part, I helped as much as I could
7) (Educ) [asignatura]8) [ropa] (=ser la talla) to fit; (=sentar) to suit¿qué tal (de grande) te queda el vestido? — does the dress fit you?
no queda bien así/aquí — it doesn't look right like that/here
9)• quedar [en] (=acordar) —
¿quedamos en eso, entonces? — we'll do that, then, all right?
quedar en {o} LAm de hacer algo — to agree to do sth
quedaron en esperar unos días antes de tomar una decisión definitiva — they agreed to wait a few days before taking a final decision
•
quedar en [que] — to agree that¿en qué quedamos? ¿lo compras o no? — so what's it to be then? are you going to buy it or not?
10) (=citarse) to arrange to meethabíamos quedado, pero no se presentó — we had arranged to meet, but he didn't turn up
¿quedamos a las cuatro? — shall we meet at four?
¿cómo quedamos? — where shall we meet and what time?
•
quedar [con] algn — to arrange to meet sb¿quedamos con ella en la parada? — shall we meet her at the bus stop?
2.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) (en un estado, una situación)quedar viudo/viuda — to be widowed
quedar sin hogar/en la miseria — to be left homeless/destitute
ha quedado acordado que... — it has been agreed that...
¿dónde quedamos la clase pasada? — where did we get (up) to in the last class?
¿quién quedó en primer/último lugar? — who was o came first/last?; (+ me/te/le etc)
me quedó muy claro que... — it was quite clear to me that...
si no vamos, quedamos mal — it'll look bad if we don't go
quedó en ridículo — ( por culpa propia) he made a fool of himself; ( por culpa ajena) he was made to look a fool
3) ( permanecer)¿queda alguien adentro? — is there anyone left inside?
quedamos a la espera de su confirmación — (frml) we await your confirmation (frml)
quedo a sus gratas órdenes — (frml) (Corresp) Sincerely yours (AmE), Yours faithfully (BrE)
quedar EN algo: todo quedó en suspenso everything was left in the air; nuestros planes quedaron en nada our plans came to nothing; quedar atrás — persona to fall behind; rencillas/problemas to be in the past
4) (+ me/te/le etc)a) tamaño/tallame queda grande/largo/apretado — it's too big/long/tight for me
la talla 12 le queda bien — the size 12 fits (you/him) fine
b) ( sentar)el azul/ese peinado te queda muy bien — blue/that hairdo really suits you
5)a) (acordar, convenir)quedar EN algo: ¿en qué quedaron? what did you decide?; ¿entonces en qué quedamos? so, what's happening, then?; quedamos en que yo iría we agreed o arranged that I would go; quedar EN or (AmL) DE + INF: quedaron en no decirle nada they agreed o decided not to tell him anything; quedó en venir a las nueve — she said she would come at nine
b) ( citarse)¿a qué hora/dónde quedamos? — what time/where shall we meet?
6) ( estar situado) to bequeda justo enfrente de la estación — it's right opposite the station; (+ me/te/le etc)
me queda muy lejos/cerca — it's very far/near from where I live (o work etc)
7) (en 3a pers)a) ( haber todavía)¿queda café? — is there any coffee left?
sólo quedan las ruinas — only the ruins remain; (+ me/te/le etc)
¿te queda algo de dinero? — do you have any money left?
¿te queda alguna duda? — is there anything you still don't understand?
b) ( sobrar) comida/vino to be left (over)8) ( faltar)¿cuántos kilómetros quedan? — how many kilometers are there to go?; (+ me/te/le etc)
2.quedar POR + INF: queda mucho por ver/visitar there is still a lot to see/visit; aún quedan estudiantes por pagar there are still some students who haven't paid; (+ me/te/le etc) aún me queda todo esto por hacer I still have all this to do; no me/le queda otra (AmL fam) I have/he has no choice; por... que no quede (Esp fam): venga, por intentarlo que no quede come on, let's at least give it a try; hazlo, por mí que no quede — go ahead, don't let me stop you
1) quedarse v pron2)a) ( en un lugar) to stayquedarse en casa/en la cama — to stay at home/in bed
se quedaron en París/en un hotel — they stayed in Paris/in a hotel
b) (en un estado, una situación) (+ compl)quédate tranquilo, yo me ocuparé del asunto — relax, I'll take care of it
¿te quedaste con hambre? — are you still hungry?
se me quedó mirando — he sat/stood there staring at me, he just stared at me
de repente el motor se quedó — (AmL) the engine suddenly died on me
3) (+ me/te/le etc)a) (fam) ( memorizar)b) (Andes) ( olvidarse)c) (Esp) ( llegar a ser)4)quedarse CON algo: se quedó con mi libro she kept my book; entre él y su mujer no sé con cuál me quedo there's not much to choose between him and his wife; me quedo con éste I'll take this one; quedarse con alguien — (Esp fam) ( engañarlo) to take somebody for a ride (colloq)
* * *= remain.Ex. Needless to say, any errors which remain are entirely our responsibility.----* aunque la mona se vista de seda, mona se queda = You can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear, You can take the boy out of the country, but you can't take the country out of the boy.* el que lo encuentre se lo queda = finders keepers.* estar quedándose sin = run + low (on).* hacer que Uno se quede dormido = put + Nombre + to sleep.* hacer una marca para indicar el lugar donde uno se ha quedado leyen = mark + Posesivo + place.* mecer a Alguien hasta que quede dormido = rock + Nombre + to sleep.* mente + quedarse en blanco = mind + go blank.* mientras queden = while stocks last.* Nombre de Lugar + quedarse chico = outgrow + Nombre de Lugar.* no quedarse ahí = there + be + more to it than that.* para que quede más claro = for main effects.* quedar Algo a Alguien = be left with.* quedar anulado con el paso del tiempo = be overtaken by events.* quedar atrapado = get + caught.* quedar constatado = go on + record.* quedar deshecho = go to + pieces.* quedar destrozado = go to + pieces.* quedar en segundo plano = come in + a poor second.* quedar en suspenso = go into + abeyance.* quedar exempto de = discharge from.* quedar + Expresión Temporal = be + Expresión Temporal + off.* quedar igual = remain + the same.* quedar impactado = be impressed.* quedar impresionado = be impressed.* quedar impune = go + scot-free, go + scot-free, get away + scot-free.* quedar inpune = go + unpunished.* quedar libre = become + vacant.* quedar mal = lose + face.* quedar muchísimo por hacer = a great deal more needs to be done.* quedar mucho más por hacer = much more needs to be done.* quedar mucho (para) = have + a long way to go (before), there + be + a long way to go (before).* quedar mucho por conocer = there + be + a great deal yet to be learned, there + be + still a great deal to be learned.* quedar mucho por hacer = more needs to be done, have + a long way to go.* quedar mucho por saber = there + be + a great deal yet to be learned, there + be + still a great deal to be learned.* quedar patas arriba = flip-flop.* quedar pendiente = remain, remain + to be done.* quedar peor = be a little worse prepared, be a little worse off.* quedar poco (para) = have + a short way to go (before).* quedar por hacer = remain + to be done.* quedar por + Infinitivo = remain + to be + Participio.* quedar por ver = be an open question, remain + to be seen.* quedar registrado = go on + record.* quedarse = stay, stay behind, board.* quedarse abandonado en una isla desierta = be stranded on a desert island.* quedarse a dormir en la casa de un amigo = sleepover.* quedarse afónico = lose + Posesivo + voice.* quedarse al margen = stand by.* quedarse a medias = fall (between/through) + the cracks.* quedarse anodadado = be speechless, be gobsmacked.* quedarse anticuado = date.* quedarse arriba = sit on + top.* quedarse atascado = get + stuck.* quedarse atónito = be astonished, be bowled over, stun into + speechlessness.* quedarse atrancado = get + stuck.* quedarse atrás = fall behind, hang back, trail, trail behind, be behind.* quedarse boquiabierto = give + a gasp of, eyes + pop (out), Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + head, Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + socket.* quedarse completamente atónito = You could have pushed + Nombre + over with a feather.* quedarse con = pocket, cream off.* quedarse con el culo al aire = come + unstuck.* quedarse congelado = be frozen stiff.* quedarse corto = stop + short of, fall + short, fall + short of.* quedarse dentro de casa = stay + indoors.* quedarse de piedra = You could have pushed + Nombre + over with a feather.* quedarse dormido = fall + asleep, doze off, nod off, drop off to + sleep, go to + sleep.* quedarse dormido al volante = fall + asleep at the wheel.* quedarse embarazada = become + pregnant, be up the spout, have + a bun in the oven.* quedarse en = stick at.* quedarse en blanco = go + blank, mind + go blank.* quedarse encallado = be stranded.* quedarse en casa = stay + indoors.* quedarse en el camino = fall by + the wayside.* quedarse en el mismo sitio = stay + put.* quedarse en el sitio = die + there and then.* quedarse en estado = become + pregnant.* quedarse en la cama hasta tarde = have + a lie-in.* quedarse en la estacada = be left out on a limb.* quedarse en la ignorancia = leave + Nombre + in the dark.* quedarse en silencio = fall + silent, lapse into + silence.* quedarse en tablas = split down the middle.* quedarse estancado = stagnate.* quedarse estupefacto = stun into + speechlessness, eyes + pop (out), Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + head, be speechless, be gobsmacked, Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + socket.* quedar segundo = come off + second-best.* quedarse hecho polvo = be gutted, feel + gutted.* quedarse helado = be frozen stiff.* quedarse huérfano = orphan.* quedarse igual = be none the wiser.* quedarse impresionado = be bowled over.* quedarse inamovible = stay in + place.* quedarse inmóvil = stay + still.* quedarse levantado = stay up.* quedarse mudo = be speechless, be gobsmacked.* quedarse obsoleto = be overtaken by events, outgrow.* quedarse parado = stand + still, stand by.* quedarse pasmado = stun.* quedarse patidifuso = eyes + pop (out), Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + head, Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + socket.* quedarse patitieso = freeze to + death.* quedarse pequeño = overflow.* quedarse prendado = smite.* quedarse prendado de = take + a fancy to, take + a shine to.* quedarse prendado por = take + a liking to.* quedarse preñada = become + pregnant, have + a bun in the oven.* quedarse quieto = stand + still, stand by.* quedarse ronco = lose + Posesivo + voice.* quedarse sin = run + short (of), miss out on, run out of, run out.* quedarse sin aliento = run out of + breath.* quedarse sin conocimiento = lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out.* quedarse sin fuelle = run out of + steam.* quedarse sin fuerza = lose + steam.* quedarse sin gas = lose + steam.* quedarse sin habla = stun into + speechlessness, be speechless, be gobsmacked.* quedarse sin negocio = go out of + business.* quedarse sin palabras = stun into + speechlessness, be at a loss for words, be lost for words.* quedarse sin sentido = lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out.* quedarse sin suerte = run out of + luck, luck + run out.* quedarse sin voz = lose + Posesivo + voice.* quedarse sorprendido por = be amazed by, be amazed at.* quedarse tan fresco = not bat an eyelash, not bat an eyelid.* quedarse tieso = be frozen stiff.* quedarse tieso de frío = be frozen stiff.* quedarse tirado = be stranded.* quedarse varado = get + stuck, be stranded.* quedarse viudo = widow.* quedar sin castigo = go + unpunished.* quedar un poco = be some way off.* quedar un poco perjudicado = be a little worse prepared, be a little worse off.* quedar vacante = become + vacant.* quedar vacío = empty.* que no queda bien = ill-fitting.* que queda = surviving.* que queda mal = ill-fitting.* que quede entre nosotros = between you and me, between ourselves.* según quedó indicado en = as was pointed out in.* siempre queda una esperanza = where there's life there's hope.* si queda tiempo = time permitting.* todo queda en casa = all in the family.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) (en un estado, una situación)quedar viudo/viuda — to be widowed
quedar sin hogar/en la miseria — to be left homeless/destitute
ha quedado acordado que... — it has been agreed that...
¿dónde quedamos la clase pasada? — where did we get (up) to in the last class?
¿quién quedó en primer/último lugar? — who was o came first/last?; (+ me/te/le etc)
me quedó muy claro que... — it was quite clear to me that...
si no vamos, quedamos mal — it'll look bad if we don't go
quedó en ridículo — ( por culpa propia) he made a fool of himself; ( por culpa ajena) he was made to look a fool
3) ( permanecer)¿queda alguien adentro? — is there anyone left inside?
quedamos a la espera de su confirmación — (frml) we await your confirmation (frml)
quedo a sus gratas órdenes — (frml) (Corresp) Sincerely yours (AmE), Yours faithfully (BrE)
quedar EN algo: todo quedó en suspenso everything was left in the air; nuestros planes quedaron en nada our plans came to nothing; quedar atrás — persona to fall behind; rencillas/problemas to be in the past
4) (+ me/te/le etc)a) tamaño/tallame queda grande/largo/apretado — it's too big/long/tight for me
la talla 12 le queda bien — the size 12 fits (you/him) fine
b) ( sentar)el azul/ese peinado te queda muy bien — blue/that hairdo really suits you
5)a) (acordar, convenir)quedar EN algo: ¿en qué quedaron? what did you decide?; ¿entonces en qué quedamos? so, what's happening, then?; quedamos en que yo iría we agreed o arranged that I would go; quedar EN or (AmL) DE + INF: quedaron en no decirle nada they agreed o decided not to tell him anything; quedó en venir a las nueve — she said she would come at nine
b) ( citarse)¿a qué hora/dónde quedamos? — what time/where shall we meet?
6) ( estar situado) to bequeda justo enfrente de la estación — it's right opposite the station; (+ me/te/le etc)
me queda muy lejos/cerca — it's very far/near from where I live (o work etc)
7) (en 3a pers)a) ( haber todavía)¿queda café? — is there any coffee left?
sólo quedan las ruinas — only the ruins remain; (+ me/te/le etc)
¿te queda algo de dinero? — do you have any money left?
¿te queda alguna duda? — is there anything you still don't understand?
b) ( sobrar) comida/vino to be left (over)8) ( faltar)¿cuántos kilómetros quedan? — how many kilometers are there to go?; (+ me/te/le etc)
2.quedar POR + INF: queda mucho por ver/visitar there is still a lot to see/visit; aún quedan estudiantes por pagar there are still some students who haven't paid; (+ me/te/le etc) aún me queda todo esto por hacer I still have all this to do; no me/le queda otra (AmL fam) I have/he has no choice; por... que no quede (Esp fam): venga, por intentarlo que no quede come on, let's at least give it a try; hazlo, por mí que no quede — go ahead, don't let me stop you
1) quedarse v pron2)a) ( en un lugar) to stayquedarse en casa/en la cama — to stay at home/in bed
se quedaron en París/en un hotel — they stayed in Paris/in a hotel
b) (en un estado, una situación) (+ compl)quédate tranquilo, yo me ocuparé del asunto — relax, I'll take care of it
¿te quedaste con hambre? — are you still hungry?
se me quedó mirando — he sat/stood there staring at me, he just stared at me
de repente el motor se quedó — (AmL) the engine suddenly died on me
3) (+ me/te/le etc)a) (fam) ( memorizar)b) (Andes) ( olvidarse)c) (Esp) ( llegar a ser)4)quedarse CON algo: se quedó con mi libro she kept my book; entre él y su mujer no sé con cuál me quedo there's not much to choose between him and his wife; me quedo con éste I'll take this one; quedarse con alguien — (Esp fam) ( engañarlo) to take somebody for a ride (colloq)
* * *= remain.Ex: Needless to say, any errors which remain are entirely our responsibility.
* aunque la mona se vista de seda, mona se queda = You can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear, You can take the boy out of the country, but you can't take the country out of the boy.* el que lo encuentre se lo queda = finders keepers.* estar quedándose sin = run + low (on).* hacer que Uno se quede dormido = put + Nombre + to sleep.* hacer una marca para indicar el lugar donde uno se ha quedado leyen = mark + Posesivo + place.* mecer a Alguien hasta que quede dormido = rock + Nombre + to sleep.* mente + quedarse en blanco = mind + go blank.* mientras queden = while stocks last.* Nombre de Lugar + quedarse chico = outgrow + Nombre de Lugar.* no quedarse ahí = there + be + more to it than that.* para que quede más claro = for main effects.* quedar Algo a Alguien = be left with.* quedar anulado con el paso del tiempo = be overtaken by events.* quedar atrapado = get + caught.* quedar constatado = go on + record.* quedar deshecho = go to + pieces.* quedar destrozado = go to + pieces.* quedar en segundo plano = come in + a poor second.* quedar en suspenso = go into + abeyance.* quedar exempto de = discharge from.* quedar + Expresión Temporal = be + Expresión Temporal + off.* quedar igual = remain + the same.* quedar impactado = be impressed.* quedar impresionado = be impressed.* quedar impune = go + scot-free, go + scot-free, get away + scot-free.* quedar inpune = go + unpunished.* quedar libre = become + vacant.* quedar mal = lose + face.* quedar muchísimo por hacer = a great deal more needs to be done.* quedar mucho más por hacer = much more needs to be done.* quedar mucho (para) = have + a long way to go (before), there + be + a long way to go (before).* quedar mucho por conocer = there + be + a great deal yet to be learned, there + be + still a great deal to be learned.* quedar mucho por hacer = more needs to be done, have + a long way to go.* quedar mucho por saber = there + be + a great deal yet to be learned, there + be + still a great deal to be learned.* quedar patas arriba = flip-flop.* quedar pendiente = remain, remain + to be done.* quedar peor = be a little worse prepared, be a little worse off.* quedar poco (para) = have + a short way to go (before).* quedar por hacer = remain + to be done.* quedar por + Infinitivo = remain + to be + Participio.* quedar por ver = be an open question, remain + to be seen.* quedar registrado = go on + record.* quedarse = stay, stay behind, board.* quedarse abandonado en una isla desierta = be stranded on a desert island.* quedarse a dormir en la casa de un amigo = sleepover.* quedarse afónico = lose + Posesivo + voice.* quedarse al margen = stand by.* quedarse a medias = fall (between/through) + the cracks.* quedarse anodadado = be speechless, be gobsmacked.* quedarse anticuado = date.* quedarse arriba = sit on + top.* quedarse atascado = get + stuck.* quedarse atónito = be astonished, be bowled over, stun into + speechlessness.* quedarse atrancado = get + stuck.* quedarse atrás = fall behind, hang back, trail, trail behind, be behind.* quedarse boquiabierto = give + a gasp of, eyes + pop (out), Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + head, Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + socket.* quedarse completamente atónito = You could have pushed + Nombre + over with a feather.* quedarse con = pocket, cream off.* quedarse con el culo al aire = come + unstuck.* quedarse congelado = be frozen stiff.* quedarse corto = stop + short of, fall + short, fall + short of.* quedarse dentro de casa = stay + indoors.* quedarse de piedra = You could have pushed + Nombre + over with a feather.* quedarse dormido = fall + asleep, doze off, nod off, drop off to + sleep, go to + sleep.* quedarse dormido al volante = fall + asleep at the wheel.* quedarse embarazada = become + pregnant, be up the spout, have + a bun in the oven.* quedarse en = stick at.* quedarse en blanco = go + blank, mind + go blank.* quedarse encallado = be stranded.* quedarse en casa = stay + indoors.* quedarse en el camino = fall by + the wayside.* quedarse en el mismo sitio = stay + put.* quedarse en el sitio = die + there and then.* quedarse en estado = become + pregnant.* quedarse en la cama hasta tarde = have + a lie-in.* quedarse en la estacada = be left out on a limb.* quedarse en la ignorancia = leave + Nombre + in the dark.* quedarse en silencio = fall + silent, lapse into + silence.* quedarse en tablas = split down the middle.* quedarse estancado = stagnate.* quedarse estupefacto = stun into + speechlessness, eyes + pop (out), Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + head, be speechless, be gobsmacked, Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + socket.* quedar segundo = come off + second-best.* quedarse hecho polvo = be gutted, feel + gutted.* quedarse helado = be frozen stiff.* quedarse huérfano = orphan.* quedarse igual = be none the wiser.* quedarse impresionado = be bowled over.* quedarse inamovible = stay in + place.* quedarse inmóvil = stay + still.* quedarse levantado = stay up.* quedarse mudo = be speechless, be gobsmacked.* quedarse obsoleto = be overtaken by events, outgrow.* quedarse parado = stand + still, stand by.* quedarse pasmado = stun.* quedarse patidifuso = eyes + pop (out), Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + head, Posesivo + eyes + pop out of + Posesivo + socket.* quedarse patitieso = freeze to + death.* quedarse pequeño = overflow.* quedarse prendado = smite.* quedarse prendado de = take + a fancy to, take + a shine to.* quedarse prendado por = take + a liking to.* quedarse preñada = become + pregnant, have + a bun in the oven.* quedarse quieto = stand + still, stand by.* quedarse ronco = lose + Posesivo + voice.* quedarse sin = run + short (of), miss out on, run out of, run out.* quedarse sin aliento = run out of + breath.* quedarse sin conocimiento = lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out.* quedarse sin fuelle = run out of + steam.* quedarse sin fuerza = lose + steam.* quedarse sin gas = lose + steam.* quedarse sin habla = stun into + speechlessness, be speechless, be gobsmacked.* quedarse sin negocio = go out of + business.* quedarse sin palabras = stun into + speechlessness, be at a loss for words, be lost for words.* quedarse sin sentido = lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out.* quedarse sin suerte = run out of + luck, luck + run out.* quedarse sin voz = lose + Posesivo + voice.* quedarse sorprendido por = be amazed by, be amazed at.* quedarse tan fresco = not bat an eyelash, not bat an eyelid.* quedarse tieso = be frozen stiff.* quedarse tieso de frío = be frozen stiff.* quedarse tirado = be stranded.* quedarse varado = get + stuck, be stranded.* quedarse viudo = widow.* quedar sin castigo = go + unpunished.* quedar un poco = be some way off.* quedar un poco perjudicado = be a little worse prepared, be a little worse off.* quedar vacante = become + vacant.* quedar vacío = empty.* que no queda bien = ill-fitting.* que queda = surviving.* que queda mal = ill-fitting.* que quede entre nosotros = between you and me, between ourselves.* según quedó indicado en = as was pointed out in.* siempre queda una esperanza = where there's life there's hope.* si queda tiempo = time permitting.* todo queda en casa = all in the family.* * *quedar [A1 ]viA(en un estado, una situación): quedó viuda muy joven she was widowed o she lost her husband when she was very youngquedó huérfano a los siete años he was orphaned when he was seven years oldtuvo un ataque y quedó paralítico he had a stroke and was left paralyzedcientos de familias quedaron sin hogar/en la miseria hundreds of families were left homeless/destitutelas calles quedaron desiertas the streets were left desertedel sombrero quedó hecho un acordeón the hat was o got squashed flatel coche ha quedado como nuevo the car is as good as new (now)algunas fotos quedaron mal some of the photos came out badlyha quedado precioso pintado de blanco it looks beautiful painted whiteha quedado acordado que … it has been agreed that …y que esto quede bien claro and I want to make this quite clear¿cómo quedó la cosa? ¿quién tenía razón? what happened in the end? who was right?¿dónde quedamos la clase pasada? where did we get (up) to in the last class?¿quién quedó en primer/último lugar? who was o who came first/last?(+ me/te/le etc): no me había quedado claro y se lo pregunté otra vez I hadn't quite understood o I hadn't got things quite clear, so I asked him againel postre te quedó riquísimo that dessert (you made) was deliciousB(en la opinión de los demás): si no vamos, quedamos mal it'll look bad if we don't goquedarás muy bien con ese regalo it's a lovely present, they'll be delightedme hiciste quedar muy mal diciendo eso you really showed me up saying thatse emborrachó y nos hizo quedar mal a todos he got drunk and embarrassed us allquedó en ridículo (por culpa propia) he made a fool of himself; (por culpa ajena) he was made to look a foolquedar mal/bien con algn: si no voy quedaré mal con ellos they won't think much of me o it won't go down very well if I don't turn upno se puede quedar bien con todo el mundo you can't please everybodylos invitó a todos para no quedar mal con nadie he invited them all so as not to offend anyone o to cause any offense*C(permanecer): quedaron en casa they stayed at home¿queda alguien adentro? is there anyone left inside?le quedó la cicatriz she was left with a scarlo lavé pero le quedó la mancha I washed it but the stain didn't come outesto no puede quedar así we can't leave/I'm not going to leave things like thisquedo a sus gratas órdenes ( frml) ( Corresp) Sincerely yours ( AmE), Yours faithfully o ( frml) I remain, yours faithfully ( BrE)le quedo a deber 5 euros I owe you 5 eurosquedar EN algo:todo ha quedado en un mero proyecto none of it has got beyond the planning stagetodos nuestros planes quedaron en nada all our plans came to nothingquedar atrás: pronto quedó atrás he soon fell behindhemos tenido nuestras diferencias pero todo eso ha quedado atrás we've had our differences but all that's behind us now o that's all water under the bridge nowD (+ me/te/le etc)1«tamaño/talla»: me queda grande/largo/apretado it's too big/long/tight for mela talla 12 le queda bien or (Col, Méx) le queda the size 12 fits (you/him) fine2(sentar): el azul te queda muy bien blue really suits you, you look really good in blueese peinado le quedaba muy bien that hairstyle really suited her, her hair looked really good like thatese vestido te queda estupendo that dress looks fantastic on you, you look great in that dressA (acordar, convenir) quedar EN algo:quedamos en eso, vienes tú a mi casa let's do that, then, you come to my house, so that's agreed, you're coming to my house¿al final en qué quedaron? what did you decide/arrange/agree in the end?¿en qué quedamos? ¿lo quieres o no? well o so, do you want it or not?¿entonces en qué quedamos? ¿nos vemos mañana o no? so, what's happening, then? are we meeting tomorrow or not?quedar EN + INFor ( AmL) quedar DE + INF:quedaron en no decirle nada they agreed o decided not to tell him anythingquedó en venir a las nueve she said she would come at nine, she arranged to come at ninequedar EN QUE:quedamos en que iría él a recogerlo we agreed o arranged that he would go and pick it upB(citarse): me tengo que ir porque he quedado con Rafael I have to go because I've arranged to meet Rafael¿a qué hora/dónde quedamos? what time/where shall we meet?quedé con unos amigos para cenar I arranged to meet some friends for dinner, I arranged to go out for dinner with some friendsSentido III (estar situado) to bequeda justo enfrente de la estación it's right opposite the station(+ me/te/le etc): puedo ir yo, me queda muy cerca I can go, it's very near where I live ( o work etc)A1(haber todavía): no queda café there's no coffee leftno quedan entradas there are no tickets leftsólo quedan las ruinas only the ruins remain(+ me/te/le etc): es el único pariente que me queda he is the only relative I have left, he is my only living relative¿te queda algo de dinero? do you have any money left?¿te ha quedado alguna duda? is there anything you still don't understand?me han quedado dos asignaturas (pendientes) I have to make up two subjects o take two subjects over ( AmE), I have to retake two subjects ( BrE)no nos queda más remedio que ir we have no alternative o no choice but to go, we'll just have to goya no me quedan fuerzas para seguir I no longer have the strength to go on, I don't have the strength to go on any moreme queda la satisfacción de haber cumplido con mi deber I have the satisfaction of having done my duty2 (sobrar) to be left, be left overme comí la ensalada que había quedado del almuerzo I ate up the salad that was left (over) from lunchel vino que quede se puede guardar para la próxima fiesta we can keep any wine that's left (over) for the next partyB1(faltar): quedan cinco minutos para que acabe la clase there are five minutes to go to o five minutes left to the end of the class¿cuántos kilómetros quedan? how many kilometers are there to go?, how far is it now?(+ me/te/le etc): todavía le quedan dos años he still has two years to go o do¡ánimo! ¡ya te queda poco para terminar! come on! you've almost finished!2 quedar POR + INF:quedan tres pacientes por ver there are three more patients to be seenaún queda gente por pagar some people haven't paid yet, some people still haven't paid(+ me/te/le etc): aún me queda todo esto por hacer I still have all this to dopor … que no quede ( Esp fam): venga, por intentarlo que no quede come on, let's at least give it a tryhazlo, por mí que no quede go ahead, don't let me stop you■ quedarseA1 (en un estado, una situación) (+ compl):te estás quedando calvo you're going baldse quedó huérfana/sorda a los seis años she was orphaned/she went deaf when she was six years oldcuando se fue me quedé muy sola when he left I felt very lonelyme quedé helado cuando me lo dijo I was staggered when she told mequédate tranquilo, yo me ocuparé del asunto don't (you) worry about it, I'll take care of itme quedé dormido en el sofá I fell asleep on the sofa2quedarse con/sin algo: ¿te has quedado con hambre? are you still hungry?me quedé sin postre I didn't get any dessertse ha quedado sin trabajo she's out of work, she's lost her jobme quedé sin saber qué había pasado I never did find out what had happened3( Esp) (llegar a ser) (+ me/te/le etc): el vestido se te ha quedado corto the dress is too short on you nowla casa se les está quedando pequeña the house is getting (to be) too small for them4 (olvidarse) (+ me/te/le etc):se me quedó el paraguas I left my umbrella behindB1(permanecer): pienso quedarme soltera I intend to stay singleno me gusta quedarme sola en casa I don't like being (left) on my own o being alone in the houseno te quedes ahí parado y haz algo don't just stand there, do something!nos quedamos charlando toda la noche we spent the whole night chattingse me quedó mirando he sat/stood there staring at me, he just stared at mela escena se me ha quedado grabada en la memoria the scene has remained engraved o is engraved on my memoryiba para pintor pero se quedó en profesor de dibujo he set out to be a painter but he ended up as an art teacherse quedó en la mesa de operaciones ( euf); he died on the operating tablede repente el motor se quedó ( AmL); the engine suddenly died on me2 (en un lugar) to stayquédate aquí stay hereme quedé a dormir en su casa I spent o stayed the night at his housenos quedamos en un hotel/en casa de unos amigos we stayed at a hotel/with some friendsse tuvo que quedar en el hospital una semana más she had to stay o remain in (the) hospital for another weekse quedó en casa/en la cama todo el día she stayed at home/in bed all dayA ‹cambio/lápiz› to keepquédatelo, yo tengo otro keep it, I have another onequedarse CON algo:quédate con la foto si quieres you can keep the photo o ( colloq) hang on to the photo if you wantse quedó con mi libro she kept my book, she didn't give my book backentre él y su mujer no sé con cuál de los dos me quedo there's not much to choose between him and his wifesi me lo rebaja me quedo con él if you knock something off the price, I'll take it ( colloq)quedarse con algn ( Esp fam) (burlarse de él) to have sb on ( colloq) (engañarlo) to take sb for a ride ( colloq)B( Chi) «pierna/brazo» (+ me/te/le etc): quiso levantarse pero se le quedó la pierna he tried to get up but he couldn't move his legse le queda la pierna al caminar he drags one leg when he walks* * *
quedar ( conjugate quedar) verbo intransitivo
1 (en un estado, una situación):◊ quedar viudo/huérfano to be widowed/orphaned;
quedó paralítico he was left paralyzed;
el coche quedó como nuevo the car is as good as new (now);
y que esto quede bien claro and I want to make this quite clear;
¿quién quedó en primer lugar? who was o came first?
2 ( en la opinión de los demás):◊ si no voy quedaré mal con ellos it won't go down very well o it'll look bad if I don't turn up;
lo hice para quedar bien con el jefe I did it to get in the boss's good books;
quedé muy bien con el regalo I made a very good impression with my present;
me hiciste quedar muy mal diciendo eso you really showed me up saying that;
nos hizo quedar mal a todos he embarrassed us all;
quedó en ridículo ( por culpa propia) he made a fool of himself;
( por culpa ajena) he was made to look a fool
3 ( permanecer):◊ ¿queda alguien adentro? is there anyone left inside?;
le quedó la cicatriz she was left with a scar;
esto no puede quedar así we can't leave things like this;
nuestros planes quedaron en nada our plans came to nothing;
quedar atrás [ persona] to fall behind;
[rencillas/problemas] to be in the past
4 (+ me/te/le etc)a) [tamaño/talla]:
la talla 12 le queda bien the size 12 fits (you/him) fineb) ( sentar):◊ el azul le queda bien/mal blue suits her/doesn't suit hera) (acordar, convenir):◊ ¿en qué quedaron? what did you decide?;
¿entonces en qué quedamos? so, what's happening, then?;
quedaron en or (AmL) de no decirle nada they agreed o decided not to tell him anything;
quedó en or (AmL) de venir a las nueve she said she would come at nineb) ( citarse):◊ ¿a qué hora quedamos? what time shall we meet?;
quedé con unos amigos para cenar I arranged to meet some friends for dinner
( estar situado) to be;
me queda muy lejos it's very far from where I live (o work etc)
(en 3a pers)
1
◊ ¿te queda algo de dinero? do you have any money left?;
¿queda café? is there any coffee left?;
solo quedan las ruinas only the ruins remain;
no nos queda más remedio que ir we have no choice but to go
2 ( faltar):
¿cuántos kilómetros quedan? how many kilometers are there to go?;
todavía le quedan dos años he still has two years to go o do;
queda mucho por ver there is still a lot to see;
aún me queda todo esto por hacer I still have all this to do;
no me/le queda otra (fam) I have/he has no choice
quedarse verbo pronominal
1
b) (en un estado, una situación) (+ compl):
quedarse dormido to fall asleep;
quedarse sin trabajo to lose one's job
2 (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( permanecer):
no me gusta quedarme sola en casa I don't like being alone in the house;
no te quedes ahí parado don't just stand there!;
nos quedamos charlando hasta tarde we went on chatting until late in the evening;
se me quedó mirando he sat/stood there staring at me;
de repente el motor se quedó (AmL) the engine suddenly died on meb) (Andes) ( olvidarse):
c) (Esp) ( llegar a ser):
‹cambio/lápiz› to keep;
me quedo con este I'll take this one
quedar verbo intransitivo
1 (en un estado) quedar bien, (una persona) to make a good impression
(un objeto) to look nice
quedar en ridículo, to make a fool of oneself
2 (en un lugar) to be: mi casa no queda lejos, my house is not far from here
3 (sobrar) to be left: ¿queda más té?, is there any tea left?
4 (faltar) (tiempo) to go: quedan dos días para las vacaciones, there are two days to go till the holidays
5 (convenir) to agree: quedamos en ir al cine, we agreed to go to the cinema
6 (citarse) to meet: quedaré con mi hermana, I'll arrange to meet my sister
7 (una ropa, un peinado, etc) to suit: te queda grande, it's too big for you
' quedar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
betún
- cumplir
- descolgarse
- embarazarse
- enmudecer
- estar
- lucirse
- restar
- sobrar
- sopa
- venir
- aire
- aislado
- anillo
- bailar
- calle
- constar
- descubierto
- desmano
- enganchar
- faltar
- lejísimos
- manifiesto
- mano
- rezagado
- tabla
English:
air
- appal
- appall
- arrange
- date
- egg
- fit
- flu
- gasp
- go
- leave
- lie
- long
- meet
- one-upmanship
- remain
- rest
- side
- smoke
- stand
- stand about
- stand around
- agree
- alternatively
- catch
- come
- get
- keep
- narrow
- out
- over
- place
- remand
- runner
- scar
- scot-free
- show
- strand
- unpunished
- water
- widow
* * *♦ vi1. [permanecer] to remain, to stay;nuestros problemas quedaron sin resolver our problems remained unsolved;los tipos de interés han quedado al mismo nivel interest rates have stayed o remained at the same level;no le quedaron secuelas del accidente he suffered no after-effects from the accident;Andes, RPen el apuro, quedaron los abrigos the coats got left behind o forgotten in the rush;quedo a su entera disposición para cualquier consulta [en cartas] I am available to answer any enquiries you may have;todo quedó en un buen susto she suffered nothing worse than a shock;el viaje quedó en proyecto the trip never got beyond the planning stage;todos nuestros problemas han quedado atrás all our problems are behind us now2. [haber aún] to be left, to remain;¿queda azúcar? is there any sugar left?;no queda azúcar there isn't any sugar left;no nos queda leche we're out of milk;queda gente dentro haciendo el examen there are still some people left inside doing the exam;queda poco del casco antiguo de la ciudad little remains of the old part of the city;nos quedan 50 pesos we have 50 pesos left;lo que quede dáselo al perro give whatever's left over to the dog;no me quedan ganas de seguir hablando I don't feel like talking any more;me queda la esperanza de volver algún día I can only hope that one day I will return;Amno queda otra there's nothing else for it;voy a tener que vender el auto para pagar las cuentas, no queda otra I'm going to have to sell the car to pay the bills, there's nothing else for it3. [faltar]¿cuánto queda para Buenos Aires? how much further is it to Buenos Aires?;quedan dos vueltas para que termine la carrera there are two laps to go until the end of the race;queda poco/un mes para las vacaciones there's not long to go/there's a month to go until the holidays, it's not long/it's a month until the holidays;queda mucho para mi cumpleaños my birthday's a long way off;me quedan dos días para terminar el trabajo I have two days (left) to finish the work;sólo me queda despedirme hasta la próxima semana all that remains is for me to say goodbye until next week;quedar por hacer to remain to be done;queda por fregar el suelo the floor has still to be cleaned;nos quedan bastantes sitios por visitar we still have quite a lot of places to visit4. [mostrarse, dar cierta imagen]quedar bien/mal (con alguien) to make a good/bad impression (on sb);le gusta quedar bien con todo el mundo he likes to keep everyone happy;quedaste estupendamente trayendo flores you made a very good impression by bringing flowers;voy a quedar fatal si no voy it'll look really bad if I don't go;no me hagas quedar mal don't show me up;quedaste como un mentiroso you ended up looking like o you came across like a liar;quedó como un idiota he ended up o he was left looking stupidel cuadro queda muy bien ahí the picture looks great there;el salón os ha quedado muy bonito the living-room has turned out lovely, you've made a great job of the living-room;quedar claro to be clear;no quiero que llegues después de las once, ¿queda claro? I don't want you back later than eleven, is that clear?;quedar en [llegar, acabar] to end in;quedar en quinto lugar, quedar el quinto to come fifth;quedar en nada to come to nothing;RP Famquedamos en veremos we left it openesta falda me queda un poco justa this skirt is a bit tight;¡qué bien te queda ese traje! that dress really suits you!, you look great in that dress!;esa camisa te queda mal that shirt doesn't suit you;¿te quedan bien los zapatos? do the shoes fit you?;quedar bien/mal con algo to go well/badly with sth;Méx Méxesas cortinas le quedan mal al salón those curtains don't go well in the living-room¿cuándo/dónde quedamos? when/where shall we meet?;hemos quedado el lunes we've arranged to meet on Monday;he quedado con Juan para jugar al tenis I've arranged to play tennis with Juan¿en qué has quedado? what have you decided to do?;quedar en que… to agree that…;quedé con ellos en que iría I told them I'd go;¿en qué quedamos? what's it to be, then?9. [estar situado] to be;queda por las afueras it's somewhere on the outskirts;¿por dónde queda? whereabouts is it?¿cuántas te han quedado? how many subjects from last year do you have to resit this year?♦ vtRP Famquedarla: no apuestes todo a una sola posibilidad porque si no sale, la quedás don't put all your eggs in one basket because if it doesn't work out, you've had it;¿quién la queda? [en juego] who's counting?♦ v impersonalpor mí que no quede don't let me be the one to stop you;que no quede por falta de dinero we don't want it to fall through for lack of money;por probar que no quede we should at least try it* * *v/i1 ( permanecer) stay;esto queda entre nosotros this is just between us;quedar cerca be nearbyquedó sin resolver it remained unresolved, it wasn’t sorted out;¿cómo quedó? how did it end up?;queda por hacer it still has o needs to be done3 ( sentar):4 ( sobrar) be left;¿queda mucho tiempo? is there much time left?;5 ( encontrarse):quedar con alguien fam arrange to meet (with) s.o.;¿dónde habíamos quedado? where had we arranged to meet?6 ( acordar):quedar en algo agree to sth;¿en qué quedamos? what did we agree?7:por mí que no quede it’s fine by me* * *quedar vi1) permanecer: to remain, to stay2) : to bequedamos contentos con las mejoras: we were pleased with the improvements3) : to be situatedqueda muy lejos: it's very far, it's too far away4) : to be leftquedan sólo dos alternativas: there are only two options left5) : to fit, to suitestos zapatos no me quedan: these shoes don't fit6)quedar bien (mal) : to turn out well (badly)7)quedar en : to agree, to arrange¿en qué quedamos?: what's the arrangement, then?* * *quedar vb1. (haber) to be left¿quedan cebollas? are there any onions left?2. (permanecer) to remain3. (tener) to have left4. (faltar) to have to do5. (distancia, tiempo)6. (resultar) to be7. (estar) to be¿dónde queda la estación? where's the station?¿a qué hora quedamos? what time shall we meet?9. (ponerse de acuerdo) to agree10. (sentar bien ropa) to suit -
52 fuite
fuite [fyit]feminine nouna. [de fugitif] flightb. (literary) [de temps, heures, saisons] (swift) passingc. ( = perte de liquide) leakage• fuite de gaz/d'huile gas/oil leakd. ( = indiscrétion) leake. ( = trou) [de récipient, tuyau] leak* * *fɥit1) ( mouvement) gén flight; ( de fugitif) escapeprendre la fuite — [personne] to flee; [fugitif] to escape
2) ( d'information) leak3) Technologie ( suintement) leak* * *fɥit nf1) [pays, danger] flight2) (= écoulement) leak, leakageIl y a une fuite de gaz. — There is a gas leak.
3) (= divulgation) (souvent au pluriel) leak* * *fuite nf1 ( mouvement) gén flight; ( de fugitif) escape; fuite précipitée/éperdue hurried/headlong flight; protéger sa fuite to cover one's escape; mettre qn en fuite to put sb to flight; en fuite runaway ( épith), on the run ( jamais épith); prendre la fuite [personne] to flee; [fugitif] to escape; [voiture] to speed off; la fuite des cerveaux aux États-Unis the brain drain to the US; fuite de capitaux Fin flight of capital; la fuite des capitaux en Suisse/hors de France the flight of capital to Switzerland/from France; fuite en Égypte Bible Flight into Egypt;2 ( attitude) escape (devant from; dans into); fuite devant la vie/dans le travail escape from life/in work; fuite en avant headlong rush (vers into);3 ( d'information) leak; fuites avant l'examen leaks before the examination; fuites publiées dans la presse leaks published in the press;[fɥit] nom fémininprendre la fuite [prisonnier] to run away, to (make one's) escapemettre quelqu'un/un animal en fuite to put somebody/an animal to flightfuite en avant: l'action du gouvernement est considérée par certains comme une fuite en avant some people accuse the government of rushing ahead without properly adressing the problem2. FINANCE4. [d'un pneu] puncture[d'une canalisation, d'un récipient] leak5. [indiscrétion] leak6. ART -
53 erompere
erompere v. intr. to burst* forth, to burst* out, to break* out; ( precipitarsi fuori) to rush out, to burst* out: eruppe in parole d'ira, he burst out angrily; la folla eruppe attraverso i cancelli, the crowd burst out through the gates.* * *[e'rompere]verbo intransitivo1) [lava, liquido] to gush out, to spurt; [ gas] to blow* off2) fig. to burst* out* * *erompere/e'rompere/ [81]1 [lava, liquido] to gush out, to spurt; [ gas] to blow* off2 fig. to burst* out; erompere in pianto to burst out crying. -
54 off
off [ɒf]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. preposition2. adverb3. adjective4. noun5. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When off is an element in a phrasal verb, eg keep off, take off, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg off duty, far off, look up the other word.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. prepositiona. ( = from) de━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Note the French prepositions used in the following:━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━b. ( = missing from) there are two buttons off my coat il manque deux boutons à mon manteauc. ( = away from) de• the helicopter was just a few metres off the ground l'hélicoptère n'était qu'à quelques mètres du sold. ( = not taking, avoiding) (inf) I'm off coffee/cheese at the moment je ne bois pas de café/ne mange pas de fromage en ce moment2. adverba. ( = away) the house is 5km off la maison est à 5 km• they're off! (in race) les voilà partis !• where are you off to? où allez-vous ?c. ( = removed) he had his coat off il avait enlevé son manteaud. (as reduction) 10% off 10 % de remise or de rabais• I'll give you 10% off je vais vous faire une remise or un rabais de 10 %• they lived together off and on for six years ils ont vécu ensemble six ans, par intermittence3. adjectivea. ( = absent from work) he's been off for three weeks cela fait trois semaines qu'il est absentb. ( = off duty) she's off at 4 o'clock today elle termine à 4 heures aujourd'huic. ( = not functioning, disconnected) [machine, TV, light] éteint ; [engine, gas at main, electricity, water] coupé ; [tap] fermé ; [brake] desserréd. ( = cancelled) [meeting, trip, match] annuléf. (indicating wealth, possession) they are comfortably off ils sont aisés• how are you off for bread? qu'est-ce que vous avez comme pain ?g. ( = not right inf) it was a bit off, him leaving like that ce n'était pas très bien de sa part de partir comme ça• that's a bit off! ce n'est pas très sympa ! (inf)4. noun5. compounds• I came on the off chance of seeing her je suis venu à tout hasard, en pensant que je la verrais peut-être ► off-colour adjective (British)a. ( = bad day)• to sing off-key chanter faux ► off-licence noun (British) ( = shop) magasin m de vins et spiritueux• to go off-line [computer] se mettre en mode autonome• to put the printer off-line mettre l'imprimante en mode manuel ► off-load transitive verb [+ goods] décharger ; [+ task, responsibilities] se décharger de► off-peak (British) adjective [period, time, hour] creux ; [train, electricity] en période creuse ; [telephone call] à tarif réduit (aux heures creuses)• off-peak ticket billet m au tarif réduit heures creuses adverb (outside rush hour) en dehors des heures de pointe ; (outside holiday season) en période creuse ► off-piste adjective adverb━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Dans le monde du théâtre new-yorkais, on qualifie de off-Broadway les pièces qui ne sont pas montées dans les grandes salles de Broadway. Les salles off-Broadway, généralement assez petites, proposent des billets à des prix raisonnables. Aujourd'hui, les théâtres les plus à l'avant-garde sont appelés off-off-Broadway.* * *Note: off is often found as the second element in verb combinations ( fall off, run off etc) and in offensive interjections ( clear off etc). For translations consult the appropriate verb entry (fall, run, clear etc)off is used in certain expressions such as off limits, off colour etc and translations for these will be found under the noun entry (limit, colour etc)For other uses of off see the entry below[ɒf], US [ɔːf] 1.(colloq) noun2.just before the off — ( of race) juste avant le départ
1) ( leaving)to be off — partir, s'en aller
I'm off — gen je m'en vais; ( to avoid somebody) je ne suis pas là
he's off again talking about his exploits! — fig et voilà c'est reparti, il raconte encore ses exploits!
2) ( at a distance)3) ( ahead in time)4) Theatre3.1) ( free)2) ( turned off)3) ( cancelled)to be off — [match, party] être annulé
the ‘coq au vin’ is off — ( from menu) il n'y a plus de ‘coq au vin’
4) ( removed)to have one's leg off — (colloq) se faire couper la jambe
25% off — Commerce 25% de remise
5) (colloq) ( bad)4.to be off — [food] être avarié; [milk] avoir tourné
off and on adverbial phrase par périodes5.1) ( away from in distance)2) ( away from in time)3) (also just off) juste à côté de [kitchen etc]4) ( astray from)5) ( detached from)there's a button off — [cuff etc] il manque un bouton à
6) (colloq) ( no longer interested in)7) (colloq) (also off of)••how are we off (colloq) for...? — qu'est-ce qu'il nous reste comme...? [flour etc]
that's a bit off — (colloq) GB ça c'est un peu fort (colloq)
to feel a bit off(-colour) (colloq) — GB ne pas être dans son assiette (colloq)
-
55 foot
what size are your feet? welche Schuhgröße haben Sie?;to be [back] on one's feet [wieder] auf den Beinen sein;to drag one's feet schlurfen;to put one's feet up die Füße hochlegen;to set \foot in sth einen Fuß in etw akk setzen;at sb's feet zu jds Füßen;at the \foot of one's bed am Fußende des Betts;at the \foot of the page am SeitenendePHRASES:the boot [or shoe] is on the other \foot die Situation ist umgekehrt;see, the boot is on the other \foot now siehst du, das Blatt hat sich gewendet;to have a \foot in both camps auf beiden Seiten beteiligt sein;to have feet of clay auch nur ein Mensch sein, seine Schwächen haben;to get a \foot in the door einen Fuß in die Tür kriegen ( fam), [mit einem Fuß] hineinkommen;to put one's \foot to the floor (Am) Gas geben;to have one \foot in the grave mit einem Bein im Grab stehen;to have both feet on the ground mit beiden Beinen fest auf der Erde stehen;to get one's feet under the table ( Brit) sich etablieren;to have the world at one's feet die Welt in seiner Macht haben;to put one's best \foot forward sich akk anstrengen;to get off on the right/wrong foot einen guten/schlechten Start haben;to get one's feet wet nasse Füße bekommen;to drag one's feet herumtrödeln;to put one's \foot down ( insist) ein Machtwort sprechen;( esp Brit) ( accelerate) Gas geben;to think on one's feet eine schnelle Entscheidung treffen;to be under sb's feet zwischen jds Füßen herumlaufen;to \foot sth etw bezahlen -
56 smoke
1. n дым; дымок2. n копоть3. n курение4. n разг. курево; сигара, сигарета; папироса5. n разг. перекур, небольшой перерыв в работеwe stopped to smoke — мы закурили; мы сделали перекур
6. n дымка; туман7. n физ. суспензия твёрдых частиц в газе8. n бледно-голубой цвет9. n дымчато-серый цвет10. n сл. редк. марихуана; гашиш11. n сл. враки; похвальба12. n сл. грубая лесть13. v дымить; дымиться14. v закоптить, покрыть сажей; задымлять15. v курить16. v куриться17. v коптить, подвергать копчениюexpulsion smoke — дым, удаляемый из камер копчения
18. v окуривать19. v выкуривать20. v воен. ставить дымовую завесуСинонимический ряд:1. cigarette (noun) cigarette; fag2. fumes from burning (noun) cigarette smoke; exhaust gas; fumes; fumes from burning; noxious cloud; smog; smudge; soot; thick haze; vapor from combustion3. emit smoke (verb) emit smoke; exhaust; fume; give off vapor; incinerate; pollute; smolder; smoulder; smudge; vaporise; vaporize4. hurry (verb) barrel; barrelhouse; beeline; bucket; bullet; bustle; fleet; flit; fly; haste; hasten; highball; hotfoot; hurry; hustle; pelt; rock; rocket; run; rush; scoot; scour; skin; speed; stave; whirl; whish; whisk; whiz; zip5. light up (verb) inhale smoke; light a cigarette; light up; smoke a pipe; smoke cigarettes; smoke dope; take a drag; take a hit; toke -
57 coal
уголь
coal in pile уголь в насыпке;
coal in solid уголь в целике;
coal with high ash content зольный уголь;
coal with low ash content малозольный уголь
algal coal см. boghead coal
allochthonous coal аллохтонный уголь
altogether coal несортированный [рядовой] уголь
alum coal квасцовый уголь
amorphous coal аморфный уголь
ample coal большой целик угля
anthracite coal антрацит, антрацитовый уголь
anthraxylous coal антраксильный уголь
anthraxylous-attrital coal антраксильно-аттритовый уголь
ash coal зольный уголь
ash-free coal беззольный уголь
asphaltic coal уст. асфальтовый уголь (см. тж. albertite)
attrital coal аттритовый уголь
attrital-anthraxylous coal аттрито-антраксильный уголь
autochthonous coal автохтонный уголь
baking coal спекающийся уголь
ball coal шаровой уголь
banded coal полосчатый уголь
bank coal рядовой уголь
barley coal антрацит-орех, АО
bastard coal зольный уголь
bench coal угольный пласт
billy coal тонкий, не поддающийся разработке пласт (залегающий над или под разрабатываемым пластом)
binding coal спекающийся уголь
bird's-eye coal пятнистый уголь, уголь с «птичьим глазом»
bituminous coal битуминозный уголь
bituminous brown coal смолистый уголь
black coal чёрный уголь (изменённый интрузией изверженной породы)
blend coal кеннельский уголь, переслаивающийся с обыкновенным углем
blind coal 1. слепой уголь (уголь, сгорающий без пламени) 2. природный кокс, напоминающий антрацит
block coal уголь, разламывающийся на крупные глыбы кубической формы
board coal бурый уголь, лигнит
bog coal болотный уголь (землистая разновидность бурого угля)
boghead coal богхед (сапропелевый уголь с преобладанием водорослей)
bone [bony] coal 1. зольный уголь 2. глинистый уголь
bottle coal газовый уголь
bovey coal разновидность лигнита, бурый уголь, смолистое дерево
branch coal расщепляющийся уголь
brat coal 1. тонкий пласт угля, содержащий включения пирита и карбонатов 2. нечистый уголь
brazilly coal уголь с большим содержанием пирита
bright coal блестящий уголь
bright-banded coal блестящий полосчатый уголь
broken coal гранулометрический класс кусков антрацита
brown coal бурый уголь
bumpy coal отслаивающийся уголь
burnt coal естественный кокс
caking coal спекающийся уголь
candle coal пламенный уголь
cannel coal кеннельский уголь
carbonaceous coal полуантрацит
cat coal уголь, содержащий пирит
cellar coal угольный пласт, расположенный немного ниже главного пласта
chance coal угольный пласт в 9 дюймов (Стаффордшир, Англия)
checker coal антрацит в кусках или зёрнах прямоугольной формы
chemist's coal разновидность длиннопламенного угля
cherry coal вишнёвый уголь (мягкий некоксующийся битуминозный уголь со смоляным блеском)
chestnut coal- орешковый уголь (антрацит класса 5 3 1 -о — 1 -п. дюйма)
chinley coal уголь в кусках (лучшая марка курного угля)
chlorophyll coal хлорофилловый уголь (разновидность дизодиля)
cinder coal естественный кокс
cindery coal ококсованный уголь
cinley coal крупный уголь (не проходящий через грохот)
circular coal уголь с глазковой поверхностью
clearly-banded coal яснополосчатый уголь
clearly thin-banded coal ясно-тонкополосчатый уголь
cleek coal рядовой уголь
clod coal мягкий и вязкий сланец в кровле или почве угольного пласта
coarse coal крупнокусковой уголь
coke coal природный кокс
coking coal коксующийся уголь
columnar coal уголь со столбчатой отдельностью
common-banded coal полосчатый уголь
common bituminous coal обычный битуминозный уголь
compact coal плотный уголь
cone-in-cone coal уголь с текстурой «конус в конусе»
coombe coal измельчённый уголь
crop coal 1. часть угольной залежи у поверхности 2. обнажение угля, выходящего на поверхность 3. бедное месторождение угля
cropper coal уголь, оставленный в почве пласта
crow coal высокозольная разновидность землистого угля с малым содержанием битума
crozzling coal коксующийся уголь
crumble coal порошкообразный уголь
crushed coal дроблёный уголь
crystallized coal уголь с текстурой "конус в конусе"
cube coal кубический уголь, уголь, разбивающийся на кубики
D- coal уголь-D (мельчайшие, в основном дюреновые, частицы угля, обнаруживаемые при силикозе лёгких у шахтёров)
dandered coal естественный кокс
day coal верхний пласт угля (ближайший к поверхности)
dead coal некоксующийся уголь
deaf coal- уголь, изменённый интрузией изверженных пород
decomposed coal выветрившийся уголь
deep coal глубинный уголь (уголь, залегающий на значительной глубине)
detrital coal детритовый [обломочный] уголь
developed coal подготовленный для разработки уголь
dice coal мелкокусковой уголь
dirty coal- грязный зольный уголь
distantly-banded coal редкополосчатый уголь
domestic coal уголь для бытового отопления
drift coal перенесённый [дрифтовый] уголь; аллохтонный уголь
dross coal 1. неспекающийся уголь 2. мелкий уголь; угольная пыль
drossy coal низкосортный загрязнённый уголь; уголь, содержащий пирит
drub coal углистый сланец, нечистый уголь
dry coal сухой уголь
dry-burning coal тощий неспекающийся уголь
dull coal матовый [тусклый] уголь
dull-banded coal матовый [тусклый] полосчатый уголь
dust coal угольная пыль
earth(y) coal землистый уголь
earthy brown coal землистый бурый уголь
easy coal мягкий уголь
edge coal крутопадающий пласт угля
explosive coal стреляющий [взрывчатый, взрывной] уголь
eye coal уголь с глазковой поверхностью
F- coal уголь с преобладанием прослоек фюзена
fancy coal обогащенный уголь
fancy lump coal полуантрацитовый уголь (крупностью более 85 мм)
fat coal жирный уголь
fault coal низкосортный уголь
fibrous coal волокнистый уголь
fiery coal газовый уголь
fine coal мелкий уголь, угольная мелочь
finely banded [finely striated]
coal тонкополосчатый [тонкоштриховатый] уголь
finger coal пальчиковый уголь (природный кокс, встречающийся в виде небольших шестигранных столбиков вблизи интрузии изверженных пород)
fire coal уголь, идущий на отопление
flame coal пламенный уголь
flat coal 1. пласт угля, залегающий горизонтально 2. плитняк
flaxseed coal мелкий антрацит
float coal плавающий уголь (мелкие неправильной формы отдельные тела угля в песчаниках или алевролитах)
foliated coal рассланцованный уголь
forge coal кузнечный уголь
fossil coal ископаемый уголь
foul coal нечистый уголь; некоммерческий уголь
free coal блестящий уголь с хорошим изломом; самоотбивающийся уголь
free-burning coal длиннопламенный уголь
fresh coal свежий уголь
freshly mined coal только что добытый из шахты уголь
friable coal рыхлый [рассыпчатый] уголь
frozen coal «присуха» (уголь, приставший к кровле или почве)
gagate-like coal гагатоподобный уголь
gaist coal уголь, горящий постоянным белым раскалённым пламенем
gas (flame) coal газовый уголь
gelosic coal уголь, богатый ульмином
ghost coal уголь, горящий ярким белым пламенем
glance [gloss] coal блестящий уголь
graded coal сортированный уголь
granular coal зернистый уголь
grate coal грохочёный уголь (размером с яйцо)
great coal отборный [крупный] уголь, уголь в крупных кусках
green coal свежий уголь
greenwood coal уголь из древесины лиственных пород
grew coal угольный пласт, постепенно переходящий в покрывающую или подстилающую породу
ground coal нижний слой [основание] угольного пласта
hard coal каменный уголь
hard ash coal тощий уголь
heterogeneous coal неоднородный уголь
high coal мощный пласт угля
high-rank coal уголь высокой степени углефикации
high-volatile coal уголь с высоким содержанием летучих веществ
homogeneous coal однородный уголь
humic coal гумусовый уголь
humic cannel [humic sapropelic] coal гумусово-сапропелевый уголь
humus coal гумусовый уголь
hydrogenous coal уголь с большим содержанием влаги; уголь с большим содержанием летучих веществ
impure coal нечистый уголь; зольный уголь
indigenous coal уголь, образовавшийся на месте, автохтонный уголь
indistinctly-banded coal неяснополосчатый уголь
inferior coal уголь низкого качества
initial coal исходный уголь
intermediate coal переходный уголь
jet coal гагат, чёрный янтарь
kennel coal кеннельский уголь
kerosine coal битуминозный нефтеносный уголь
kilkenny coal разновидность антрацита
kim coal нефтеносный сланец юрского возраста
kimmeridge coal киммериджский уголь (вид горючего сланца)
knotty coal пятнистый [узловатый] уголь
lamellar coal листоватый уголь
laminated coal слоистый уголь
leaf coal разновидность бурого угля, состоящая в основном из листьев деревьев
lean coal сухой уголь
lean cannel coal кеннельский уголь с малым содержанием летучих веществ (переходный к битуминозному углю)
level coal горизонтально залегающий пласт угля
light coal газовый уголь
lightly pitching coal пологопадающий пласт угля
lignitic [lignitous] coal лигнитовый уголь
lime coal низкосортный уголь, пригодный только для обжига извести
lively coal уголь, легко распадающийся на куски средней величины
long-flame coal длиннопламенный уголь
loosened coal 1. отбитый уголь 2. измельчённый уголь
low coal тонкий пласт угля
lower-grade bituminous coal низкобитуминозный уголь
low-sulfur coal уголь с низким содержанием серы
low-volatile coal уголь с низким содержанием летучих веществ
low-volatile bituminous coal битуминозный уголь с низким содержанием летучих веществ
lump coal крупнокусковой уголь
macroclastic coal макрокластический уголь (содержащий многочисленные, различимые невооруженным глазом обломки)
macrofragmental coal макрофрагментарный уголь
malting coal антрацит, угольная обманка
matt coal матовый уголь
medium-volatile bituminous coal битуминозный уголь со средним содержанием летучих веществ
Mersey yellow coal тасманит
metabituminous coal метабитуминозный уголь
metaboghead coal высококачественный торбанит
metal coal пиритсодержащий уголь
metalignitous coal длиннопламенный уголь
metallurgical coal коксующийся уголь
microfragmental coal микрофрагментарный уголь
mill coal некоксующийся уголь
mineral coal каменный уголь
molded coal брикетированный уголь, брикеты из древесного угля, связанного битумом
moor coal рыхлый бурый уголь, рыхлый лигнит
mushy coal пористый уголь
needle coal волокнистый лигнит (состоящий из скопления сосудистых пучков и стеблей)
nether coal нижняя пачка мощного угольного пласта
niggerhead coal угольный пласт с включением пород в виде желваков, роговиков и т. п.
nonbanded coal неполосчатый уголь
nonclinkering coal неспекающийся уголь; необогащающийся уголь
noncoking coal некоксующийся уголь
ocean coal лежащие под океаном угольные пласты
oil coal стелларит (разновидность асфальта)
ooster coal уголь низкого качества
open-burning coal длиннопламенный неспекающийся уголь
opencast coal уголь, добываемый открытым способом
open-grained coal яснополосчатый уголь
orthobituminous coal битуминозный уголь; жирный уголь
orthohydrous coal 1. обычный битуминозный уголь со средним содержанием водорода 2. мацерал с нормальным содержанием водорода (напр. витренит)
ortholignitous coal уголь, содержащий 75—80 % водорода в беззольном остатке
outbreak coal выход [обнажение] угольного пласта на дневную поверхность
paper coal 1. тонкослоистый [бумажный, листоватый] бурый уголь 2. уголь с большим содержанием кутикул
parabituminous coal парабитуминозный уголь (содержащий 84—87% углерода)
paraffin coal парафиновый уголь (светлоокрашенный каменный уголь, идущий на производство минеральных масел и парафина)
parrot coal «трескучий» [«попугаев»] уголь
pea coal мелкий уголь
peacock coal радужный [переливчатый, блестящий] каменный уголь
peat coal торфяной уголь
peaty fibrous coal волокнистый торф
peaty pitch coal допплерит (сибирский асфальт)
pebble coal уголь с комковатой структурой
perbituminous coal пербитуминозный уголь
perhydrous coal уголь, содержащий свыше 6 % водорода
petroleum-oil cannel coal нефтеносный сланец
picked coal обогащенный вручную уголь
pillar coal уголь, оставленный в целике
pit coal каменный уголь
pitch coal 1. смолистый уголь 2. разновидность гагата
placer brown coal разрушенный, а затем переотложенный бурый уголь
plastic coal пластичный уголь
possible coal вероятные [неразведанные] запасы угля
powdered coal угольная пыль, порошковый уголь
powdery coal рассыпающийся уголь; порошкообразный уголь
pressed coal сцементированный [спрессованный] уголь (в результате тектонических движений)
primary-type coal ингредиенты угля, литотипы
produced coal добытый уголь
proud coal уголь, легко распадающийся при разработке на пластины и чешуйки
pulverulent brown coal пылевидный бурый уголь
pyropissitic brown coal пирописситовый бурый уголь
range coal уголь размером с крупный орех
rare-banded coal редкополосчатый уголь
raw coal рядовой [необогащённый] уголь
recoverable coal извлекаемый уголь; уголь, поддающийся разработке
rerun coal уголь, проходящий повторное обогащение
resinous coal смолистый уголь
resonant coal «поющий» уголь, уголь, выделяющий газ с шипением
robble coal неустойчивый по составу и мощности угольный пласт
roof coal низкокачественный уголь, добываемый около кровли пласта; уголь, оставляемый в кровле
rooster coal глинистая (непосредственно налегающая) кровля угольного пласта
run coal мягкий сыпучий уголь; мягкий битуминозный уголь; рядовой уголь
run splint coal разновидность длиннопламенного (чистого и блестящего) угля
rush coal лигнит, состоящий в основном из болотных растений
salable coal товарный уголь
sapropelic coal сапропелевый уголь
sapropelitic-humic coal сапропелево-гумусовый уголь
schistose coal сланцеватый уголь
Scotch coal шотландский уголь
semibright coal полублестящий уголь
semicannel coal полукеннельский /тощий кеннельский/ уголь
semilustrous coal полублестящий уголь
semisplint coal полутвёрдый уголь
separation coal обогащенный уголь
set coal выветрелый уголь
shallow lying coal неглубоко залегающий уголь
shed coal пропласток [тонкий нерабочий пласт] угля
short-flame coal короткопламенный уголь
silt coal угольный шлам (отходы обогащения угля)
sintering coal спекающийся уголь
sized coal сортированный уголь
slabby coal плитчатый уголь; слоистый уголь
slabby foliated coal плитчатый листоватый уголь
slate [slaty] coal сланцеватый уголь
slaty cannel coal сланцеватый кеннельский уголь
small coal 1. мелкий уголь 2. тонкий угольный пласт
smiddy [smithing] coal кузнечный уголь
smokeless coal бездымный уголь
smudge coal естественный кокс; уголь, изменённый интрузией изверженной породы
smut(h) coal 1. выветрившееся обнажение угольного пласта или рудной жилы 2. землистый уголь
soft coal битуминозный уголь
soldering coal спекающийся уголь
sparry coal уголь с плёнками кальцита по трещинам и плоскостям наслоения
specular coal блестящий уголь
spin coal разновидность чёрного блестящего угля
splint coal твёрдый каменный уголь
split coal расщеплённый угольный пласт
spore coal споровый уголь
steam coal паровичный уголь; паровично-спекающийся уголь
steam-baking coal паровично-спекающийся уголь
steamboat coal корабельный антрацит, флотский уголь
steeply pitching coal крутопадающий [наклонно залегающий] угольный пласт
stellar coal стелларит (разновидность асфальта)
sterile coal чёрный сланец; углистая глина, связанная с углем; слой углистого сланца в кровле угля
sticky coal «присуха» (уголь, приставший к кровле или почве)
stink coal вонючий уголь
stone coal антрацит
stove coal печной антрацит
straight coal бурый уголь; суббитуминозный уголь
striated coal штриховатый уголь
strong coal крепкий уголь
subbituminous coal суббитуминозный уголь
subcannel coal субкеннельский уголь
subhydrous coal уголь с низким содержанием водорода
sulfonated coal сульфированный уголь
sweet coal практически не содержащий серу уголь, ароматный уголь
tar coal смолистый уголь
thick coal мощный угольный пласт
thin-banded coal тонкополосчатый уголь
top coal верхняя часть угольного пласта
ultraclean coal совершенно чистый уголь
unit coal чистый уголь (для анализа)
upper coal верхний угольный пласт
virgin coal целик угля, неподработанный пласт угля
wall coal средняя часть угольного пласта
wandering coal угольное гнездо
warrant coal огнеупорная глина, прослоённая углем
washed coal промытый [обогащенный] уголь
waste coal угольные отвалы
wax coal пирописсит (разновидность парафинового угля)
weak coal хрупкий уголь
weather coal выветрелый уголь
Welsh coal кардиффский уголь
white coal тасманит
white-ash coal уголь, дающий белую золу
whole coal неразрабатываемый угольный район
wide-banded coal широкополосчатый уголь
wild coal уголь низкого качества; сланец с прослойками угля
wind-blown coal выветрелый уголь
withdrawable coal извлекаемый [добываемый] уголь
wood coal бурый уголь, лигнит
woody coal древесный уголь
yellow coal тасманит
yolk coal неспекающийся уголь
* * * -
58 current
1) поток
2) водоток
3) текущий
4) токовой
5) токовый
6) значение тока
7) имеющийся
8) <electr.> сила тока
9) сложившийся
10) течение
11) общеупотребительный
– absorption current
– alternating current
– antenna current
– ascending current
– avalanche current
– back current
– beam current
– bias current
– biasing current
– black current
– bunched current
– capacitive current
– Caribbean Current
– carry current
– carrying current
– charging current
– conduction current
– constant current
– consumption current
– control current
– convection current
– current algebra
– current amplification
– current balance
– current build-up
– current check
– current circuit
– current collector
– current consumption
– current crowding
– current density
– current distribution
– current divider
– current divides
– current drain
– current efficiency
– current events
– current feedback
– current gain
– current inrush
– current installing
– current instruction
– current intensity
– current limiter
– current limiting
– current margin
– current meter
– current noise
– current overload
– current path
– current production
– current protection
– current receiver
– current regulation
– current relay
– current rise
– current saturation
– current sensitivity
– current sheet
– current stabilization
– current stabilizer
– current standards
– current supply
– current task
– current transformer
– current triangle
– current vector
– current velocity
– current wave
– dark current
– decaying current
– descending current
– direct current
– discharge current
– displacement current
– double current
– drift current
– drop-out current
– dynode current
– eddy current
– emission current
– erasing current
– exchange current
– exciting current
– external current
– extraneous current
– fault current
– fault-to-earth current
– feed current
– feedback current
– field current
– filament current
– forward current
– full-select current
– fusing current
– gas current
– grid current
– half-select current
– holding current
– hole current
– in-phase current
– in-rush current
– induce current
– inhibit current
– input current
– instantaneous current
– ion current
– Kuroshio current
– large-scale air current
– large-scale current
– latching current
– leakage current
– let-go current
– line current
– load current
– loop current
– loss current
– magnetizing current
– marking current
– no-load current
– noise current
– non-sinusoidal current
– operate current
– operating current
– oscillating current
– Oudin current
– output current
– overload current
– partial-select current
– peak current
– penetration of current
– photocathode current
– plasma current
– plate current
– polarization current
– polyphase current
– preionization current
– primary current
– pulsating current
– pyroelectric current
– quiescent current
– r f current
– random current
– rated current
– read current
– recombination current
– rectified current
– rectify current
– residual current
– ringing current
– roaming current
– root-mean-square current
– saturation current
– saw-tooth current
– sea current
– sea current meter
– secondary current
– selection current
– self-inductance current
– set of current
– short-circuit current
– space-charge current
– speaking current
– spurious current
– standing current
– starting current
– stray current
– stream current
– strong current
– sweep current
– synchronizing current
– telluric current
– test current
– thermionic current
– three-phase current
– to be current
– transient current
– tunnel current
– wandering current
– welding current
– white current
– word current
– write current
alternating current motor — электродвигатель переменнего тока
amplitude of tidal current — <geogr.> амплитуда приливного течения
current regulator tube — <tech.> барретер, барретор, барреттер, токостабилизатор
equation for alternating current — уравнение переменного тока
short circuit current — <electr.> ток короткого замыкания
South Equatorial Current — <geogr.> течение Южное Пассатное
space-charge limited current — <electr.> ток ограниченный пространственным зарядом
variable current transformer — трансформатор переменного тока
zero signal current — <electr.> ток покоя
-
59 выпускать
1) General subject: bleed (воздух), bring out, deliver (с завода), discharge, drain, drop out, ease (швы в платье), eject (дым и т. п.), elide, emit (деньги, воззвания и т. п.), empty, exhaust (пар), float (заём, акции), get out (о книге, модели чего-л. и т.п.), give forth, give out, graduate, issue, launch (снаряд), leave out, let (out of, from), let loose, let off (пар; тж. перен.), loose, omit, outlet, output, produce, project, publish, push out, put out, quit hold of (из рук), release, relinquish, send out, slip (стрелу), sluice, squib, tap, throw off, turn, turn out, unclasp (из рук, из объятий), unhand (из рук), unsluice, vent (дым и т. п.), vent (дым и т.п.), vent-hole (дым и т.п.), venthole (дым и т.п.), churn out, let out (о платье), let out (платье), (например, пар, гной) tap out, blow out2) Geology: ejaculate5) Naval: get away, release (из печати)6) Medicine: deflate8) Military: discharge9) Engineering: blow off (пар), deflate (газ), discharge (опорожнять), draw (руду), exhaust (отработавшие газы), let down (шасси), let off (воздух, газ, пар), let out (газ), make (продукцию), produce (продукцию), relieve (газ), run out (механизацию крыла), tap (плавку), tap out10) Rare: (outlet) outlet11) Chemistry: delivered12) Construction: rush out13) Railway term: tap off (грязное масло)16) Architecture: produce (проект, продукцию и т.п.)17) Mining: abut, blow off (напр. пар, отработанный воздух), creep down19) Metallurgy: flush, run (металл из печи), tap (металл)20) TV: present21) Information technology: jet, release (вариант программного изделия), unleash22) Oil: bleed off (отстоявшуюся воду или грязь из резервуара), drawoff, empty (жидкость, газ), vent (газ)25) Silicates: let off26) Business: put forth27) Crystallography: withdraw29) Oil&Gas technology blow off30) Education: train31) Polymers: manufacture (продукцию)32) Automation: blow off (воздух), turn out (продукцию)33) Quality control: release (продукцию)35) Makarov: discharge (воду), discharge (опорожнять, выбрасывать), drain (воду), drop, escape, leave go, let (out of, from), let go, make (изготавливать), make, manufacture, produce, turn out (изготавливать), manufacture (изготавливать), produce (изготавливать), project (напр., снаряд), publish (о газете, журнале), release (давать выход, напр. воздуху, газу), release (новую версию программного изделия), tap (плавку из печи), tap a heat (плавку из печи), tap out (напр. шлак), turn out (изготавливать), yield, drain off, draw off (металл), cast off (соколов) -
60 наплыв
1) General subject: affluence, burl (на дереве), callus, deposit, dissolving view, excrescence, fade over, flush, inflowing, influx (туристов и т. п.), inrush (туристов), inundation, mix, onrush, rush, wart, inflow, spate2) Biology: wart (на растении), woodknob (нарост на дереве)3) Naval: sag (дефект лакокрасочного покрытия)4) Sports: support (фаза опоры в плавании)5) Engineering: buildup (материала), bulge (дефект стекла), collar (термитного шва), curly grain, fade-over, glove, lap dissolve, leading-edge extension, overflow, overlap (дефект шва), sag, sagging, scar (на отливке), striation (дефект материала), zooming (изображения), featherlip (дефект поверхности и кромок кирпича)6) Agriculture: curly grain (на дереве)7) Chemistry: collar (вокруг термитного шва)8) Construction: corrugation (на поверхности размягчённого асфальтобетонного покрытия), fin (дефект бетонной поверхности), overlap (дефект сварного шва)9) Railway term: lipping10) Economy: flow, run (требований)11) Automobile industry: bead, beading (на поверхности металла)12) Cinema: dissolve, dissolve view13) Forestry: burr, knob (на стволе), sponk (на дереве), spunk, wart (на дереве), woodknob14) Metallurgy: lapping15) Polygraphy: flaw16) Information technology: fade, lap-dissolve, motion-blur (в машинной мультипликации), zoom in17) Oil: cold lap (излишний металл на сварном шве)18) Astronautics: bump19) Silicates: sagging (дефект лакокрасочного покрытия)20) Welding: cold lap (Излишний металл на сварном шве), roll (дефект шва), roll (Дефект сварного шва), roll collar21) Advertising: dissolve (постепенное превращение одного изображения в другое, причём первое уходит в затемнение, а второе одновременно появляется из затемнения), transition22) Sakhalin energy glossary: cold lap (излишний металл на сварном шве), float over23) Polymers: fishhook (на волокне), rind, run, runover24) Automation: overlap (на сварном соединении), roll (дефект сварного шва)25) Makarov: mix (кино), overgrowth (при прививке), swelling (на стволе), wart (па дереве), wave (переселенцев, мигрирующих и т.п.)26) oil&gas: cold lap (излишний металл на сварном шве, дефект)27) Footwear industry: over nose (на носочной части подошвы)
См. также в других словарях:
rush — [n1] hurry, speed blitz, charge, dash, dispatch, expedition, flood, flow, flux, haste, hastiness, hurriedness, precipitance, precipitancy, precipitation, race, scramble, stream, surge, swiftness, urgency; concepts 145,748,818 Ant. retardation,… … New thesaurus
Gas sculpture — is a proposal made by Joan Miró in his late writings to make sculpture out of gaseous materials.There is an example of gas sculpture in the sculpture garden at the National Gallery of Australia in Canberra. A large bank of very small nozzles is… … Wikipedia
rush — Synonyms and related words: Brownian movement, a continental, a curse, a damn, a darn, a hoot, accelerate, ado, advance, affluence, afflux, affluxion, aftergrass, aggravated assault, aggression, air speed, amphibious attack, angular motion, armed … Moby Thesaurus
gas — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. aeriform or elastic fluid; vapor, fume, reek; air, ether; fuel, gasoline, petrol; bombast, hot air (sl.); gas attack. II (Roget s IV) n. 1. [A state of matter] Syn. vapor, volatile substance, fumes,… … English dictionary for students
Rush candle — Candle Can dle, n. [OE. candel, candel, AS, candel, fr. L. candela a (white) light made of wax or tallow, fr. cand[ e]re to be white. See {Candid}, and cf. {Chandler}, {Cannel}, {Kindle}.] 1. A slender, cylindrical body of tallow, containing a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
rush — v 1. hasten, Literary. haste, hurry, move quickly, lose no time; make haste, Scot. swith, Scot. whirry, race, scurry, skip, spurt, whisk, run, sprint; press on, push on, shoot, tear, fly, fly on the wings of the wind, outstrip the wind, take wing … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
Conasauga shale gas field — The Conasauga Shale is a geological gas shale formation lying within the Appalachian thrust and fault region of the state of Alabama and consisting of Lower Paleozoic (Cambrian and Ordovician) sedimentary rocks at an approximate 1,000 foot depth… … Wikipedia
Compressed natural gas — CNG redirects here. For other uses, see CNG (disambiguation). Blue diamond symbol used on CNG powered vehicles in North America … Wikipedia
Natural gas vehicle — NGV redirects here. For the art gallery in Melbourne, Australia, see National Gallery of Victoria. Fueling (Fiat Multipla) … Wikipedia
Climate Rush — Area served UK Focus Environmentalism Method Nonviolence and direct action Motto Deeds not words Website www.climaterush.co … Wikipedia
Ohio Oil Rush — Cygnet, Ohio, in Wood County was a booming oil town with 13 saloons and many workers when this photo was taken in 1885. The Ohio oil rush was a 19th century petroleum boom in the southeast Ohio, United States. The boom started in 1860 in… … Wikipedia