-
61 discontinued
прекращать; прекращенныйСинонимический ряд:1. dropped (adj.) abandoned; diminished; dropped; expelled; fallen; forsaken; ostracized; released; toppled2. ceased (verb) break off; ceased; interrupted; suspended; terminated3. stopped (verb) abandoned; ceased; desisted; gave over/given over; give up; halted; knocked off; leave off; left off; quit; stopped; surceased -
62 trade
treid
1. noun1) (the buying and selling of goods: Japan does a lot of trade with Britain.) comercio2) ((a) business, occupation, or job: He's in the jewellery trade.) negocio; industria
2. verb1) ((often with in or with) to buy and sell: They made a lot of money by trading; They trade in fruit and vegetables.) comerciar2) (to exchange: I traded my watch for a bicycle.) cambiar•- trader- trademark
- tradename
- tradesman
- trades union
- trade union
- trades unionist
- trade unionist
- trade wind
- trade in
trade1 n1. comercio2. oficio3. negocio / ramotrade2 vb comerciartr[treɪd]1 (commerce) comercio2 (business) negocio; (industry) industria3 (occupation) oficio, profesión nombre femenino4 (people who work in particular industry) comerciantes nombre masculino plural, gente nombre femenino del negocio1 comercial1 (do business) comerciar1 (exchange) cambiar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto do a good/brisk/roaring trade in something hacer un gran negocio con algo, vender algo como pan calientetrade cycle ciclo comercialtrade deficit / trade gap déficit nombre masculino comercialtrade discount descuento comercialtrade fair feria de muestrastrade name nombre nombre masculino comercialtrade price precio al por mayortrade secret secreto industrialtrade union sindicato, gremio obrerotrade unionism sindicalismotrade unionist sindicalista nombre masulino o femeninotrade winds vientos nombre masculino plural alisios: comerciar, negociartrade vtexchange: intercambiar, canjeartrade n1) occupation: oficio m, profesión f, ocupación fa carpenter by trade: carpintero de oficio2) commerce: comercio m, industria ffree trade: libre comerciothe book trade: la industria del libro3) exchange: intercambio m, canje mv.• cambiar v.• comerciar v.• girar v.• mercadear v.• traficar v.• trocar v.n.• canje s.m.• clientela s.f.• comercio s.m.• contratación s.f.• industria s.f.• mercancía s.f.• negocio s.m.• oficio s.m.• traficante s.m.,f.• trueque s.m.• tráfago s.m.• tráfico s.m.treɪd
I
1)a) u (buying, selling) comercio mdomestic/foreign trade — comercio interior/exterior
they were doing a roaring o brisk trade in umbrellas — estaban haciendo un gran negocio con los paraguas; (before n)
trade agreement — acuerdo m comercial
trade barrier — barrera f arancelaria
trade deficit o gap — déficit m en la balanza comercial
b) u (business, industry) industria fthe hotel trade — la hotelería, la industria hotelera
c) c ( skilled occupation) oficio mas they say in the trade — como dicen los del gremio or los entendidos
e) u ( customers)2)a) ( exchange)I'll make o do a trade with you — te lo/la cambio
b) ( of players) (AmE Sport) traspaso m
II
1.
a) (buy, sell) comerciarthe company has ceased trading — la compañía ha dejado de operar, la compañía ha cerrado
to trade under the name of... — operar bajo el nombre de...
b) ( exchange) hacer* un cambio or un canje
2.
vta) \<\<blows/insults/secrets\>\> intercambiarto trade something FOR something — cambiar or canjear algo por algo
to trade something WITH somebody — (AmE) cambiarle algo a alguien
I wouldn't mind trading places with him — ya quisiera yo estar en su lugar or en su pellejo
b) (AmE Sport) \<\<player\>\> traspasarPhrasal Verbs:- trade in- trade on[treɪd]1. N1) (=buying and selling) comercio mdomestic/foreign/world trade — comercio m interior/exterior/internacional
•
to do trade with sb — comerciar con algnto do a good or brisk or roaring trade (in sth) — (Brit) hacer (un) buen negocio (con algo)
•
all trade in ivory is banned — el comercio de todo tipo de or con marfil está prohibidoto be in trade — † ser comerciante
2) (=industry) industria fthe tourist trade — el turismo, el sector turístico
3) (=profession, occupation) oficio m•
he's a butcher by trade — es carnicero de oficio•
known in the trade as... — conocido en el gremio como...tool, trickas we/they say in the trade — como decimos/dicen en el oficio
4) (=people in trade)to sell to the trade — vender al por mayor or (LAm) al mayoreo
5) (=clientele) clientela f•
he hires boats out for the tourist trade — alquila barcas a los turistas6) (esp US) (=exchange) cambio m•
it was fair trade — fue un cambio justo•
I'm willing to do or make a trade with you — estoy dispuesto a hacerte un cambio or a hacer un cambio contigo2.VT (esp US) (=exchange) [+ goods] cambiar; [+ blows, insults, jokes] intercambiar•
to trade sth for sth — cambiar algo por algo•
to trade sth with sb — intercambiar algo con algnmanagers traded places with cleaners for a day — los gerentes y el personal de limpieza se cambiaron los trabajos por un día
3. VI1) (=do business) comerciar•
to cease trading — cerrar•
to trade in sth — comerciar con algoto trade in ivory/hardware — comerciar con marfil/artículos de ferretería
•
he trades under a business name — opera con un nombre comercial•
to trade with sb — comerciar con algn2) (=exchange) (esp US) hacer un cambio3) (=sell) [currency, shares] cotizarse (at a)4.CPDtrade agreement N — acuerdo m comercial, convenio m comercial
trade association N — asociación f gremial, asociación f mercantil
trade balance N — balanza f comercial
trade barriers NPL — barreras fpl arancelarias
trade deficit N — déficit m comercial
Trade Descriptions Act N — (Brit) ley f de protección al consumidor
trade discount N — descuento m comercial
trade embargo N — embargo m comercial
trade fair N — feria f de muestras, feria f comercial
trade figures NPL — estadísticas fpl comerciales
trade journal N — revista f especializada
trade magazine N — = trade journal
trade name N — nombre m comercial
trade price N — precio m al por mayor, precio m de mayoreo (LAm)
trade restrictions NPL — restricciones fpl comerciales
trade route N — ruta f comercial
trade sanctions NPL — sanciones fpl comerciales
trade secret N — secreto m comercial; (fig) secreto m profesional
trades union N — = trade union
Trades Union Congress N — (Brit) Federación f de los Sindicatos
trade surplus N — balanza f comercial favorable, superávit m (en balanza) comercial
trade talks NPL — negociaciones fpl comerciales
trade union N — sindicato m
trade unionism N — sindicalismo m
trade unionist N — sindicalista mf, miembro mf de un sindicato
trade union leader N — líder mf sindicalista
trade union movement N — movimiento m sindical, movimiento m sindicalista
trade union official N — representante mf sindical
trade winds NPL — vientos mpl alisios
- trade in- trade on- trade up* * *[treɪd]
I
1)a) u (buying, selling) comercio mdomestic/foreign trade — comercio interior/exterior
they were doing a roaring o brisk trade in umbrellas — estaban haciendo un gran negocio con los paraguas; (before n)
trade agreement — acuerdo m comercial
trade barrier — barrera f arancelaria
trade deficit o gap — déficit m en la balanza comercial
b) u (business, industry) industria fthe hotel trade — la hotelería, la industria hotelera
c) c ( skilled occupation) oficio mas they say in the trade — como dicen los del gremio or los entendidos
e) u ( customers)2)a) ( exchange)I'll make o do a trade with you — te lo/la cambio
b) ( of players) (AmE Sport) traspaso m
II
1.
a) (buy, sell) comerciarthe company has ceased trading — la compañía ha dejado de operar, la compañía ha cerrado
to trade under the name of... — operar bajo el nombre de...
b) ( exchange) hacer* un cambio or un canje
2.
vta) \<\<blows/insults/secrets\>\> intercambiarto trade something FOR something — cambiar or canjear algo por algo
to trade something WITH somebody — (AmE) cambiarle algo a alguien
I wouldn't mind trading places with him — ya quisiera yo estar en su lugar or en su pellejo
b) (AmE Sport) \<\<player\>\> traspasarPhrasal Verbs:- trade in- trade on -
63 cease
si:s(to stop or (bring to an) end: They were ordered to cease firing; That department has ceased to exist; This foolishness must cease!; Cease this noise!) opphøre, slutte- ceaselesslyopphøreIsubst. \/siːs\/opphør, stanswithout cease ustanselig, uavbrutt, uopphørlig, konstant, uten opphørIIverb \/siːs\/1) opphøre, slutte (med), stanse, holde opp (med), innstille2) ( om lyd) forstummecease fire! ( militærvesen) ild opphør!cease work legg ned arbeidet -
64 cease
[si:s](to stop or (bring to an) end: They were ordered to cease firing; That department has ceased to exist; This foolishness must cease!; Cease this noise!) ophøre- ceaselessly* * *[si:s](to stop or (bring to an) end: They were ordered to cease firing; That department has ceased to exist; This foolishness must cease!; Cease this noise!) ophøre- ceaselessly -
65 cease
§ შეწყვეტა, შეჩერება§ თანდათან შეწყვეტა (შეწყვეტს, შეწყდება), შეჩერება -
66 cease
I [siːs]II 1. [siːs]without cease — incessantemente, senza interruzione
verbo transitivo cessare, smettere2.verbo intransitivo cessare, finire* * *[si:s](to stop or (bring to an) end: They were ordered to cease firing; That department has ceased to exist; This foolishness must cease!; Cease this noise!) cessare, smettere- ceaselessly* * *cease /si:s/n. [u](solo nella loc.) without cease, incessantemente; senza posa.♦ (to) cease /si:s/A v. i.cessare; smettere; finire: The rain has ceased, la pioggia è cessata; to cease to exist, cessare di esistere; to cease to be payable, non essere più pagabile; to cease doing st., smettere di fare qc.; You never cease to amaze me, non finisci mai di stupirmiB v. t.cessare; smettere; sospendere; porre termine a: to cease fire, cessare il fuoco; to cease payment, sospendere i pagamenti.* * *I [siːs]II 1. [siːs]without cease — incessantemente, senza interruzione
verbo transitivo cessare, smettere2.verbo intransitivo cessare, finire -
67 production
noun1) (bringing forward) (of evidence) Erbringung, die; (in physical form) Vorlage, die; (of witness) Beibringung, die; (of passport etc.) Vorzeigen, das2) (public presentation) (Cinemat.) Produktion, die; (Theatre) Inszenierung, die; (of record, book) Herausgabe, die3) (action of making) Produktion, die; (manufacturing) Herstellung, die; (thing produced) Produkt, dasbe in/go into production — in Produktion sein/gehen
be or have gone out of production — nicht mehr hergestellt werden; see also academic.ru/45478/mass_production">mass production
5) (causing) Hervorrufen, das6) (bringing into being) Hervorbringung, diethe mine has ceased production — das Bergwerk hat die Förderung eingestellt
8) (yield) Ertrag, der[the] annual/total production from the mine — die jährliche/gesamte Förderleistung des Bergwerks
* * *1) (the act or process of producing something: car-production; The production of the film cost a million dollars.) die Produktion2) (the amount produced, especially of manufactured goods: The new methods increased production.) die Produktion3) (a particular performance, or set of repeated performances, of a play etc: I prefer this production of `Hamlet' to the one I saw two years ago.) die Aufführung* * *pro·duc·tion[prəˈdʌkʃən]I. n\production of agricultural products Erzeugung f landwirtschaftlicher Produkteto be [no longer] in \production [nicht mehr] hergestellt werdento go into \production (factory) die Produktion aufnehmen; (product) in Produktion [o Fertigung] gehendrop in \production Produktionsrückgang magricultural \production landwirtschaftliche Produktionindustrial \production Industrieproduktion fto do the \production [on a record] [eine Schallplatte] produzierento get into \production in das Produzieren einsteigen famto go into \production produziert werdenentry is permitted on \production of a ticket Einlass nur gegen Vorlage einer Karteupon \production of your documents bei Vorlage Ihrer Papiere6.\production schedule Fertigungsplan m* * *[prə'dʌkSən]n1) Produktion f; (IND) Produktion f, Herstellung f; (of electricity, energy, heat) Erzeugung f; (of crop) Anbau m; (of coal) Förderung f, Produktion f; (of book, article, essay) Schreiben nt; (of painting, sculpture) Anfertigung f; (of ideas, novel etc, masterpiece) Hervorbringung fto put sth into production — die Herstellung or Produktion von etw aufnehmen
when the new car goes into production —
when we go into production ( with this new model) — wenn wir (mit diesem neuen Modell) in die Produktion or Herstellung gehen
to take sth out of production — etw aus der Produktion nehmen
2) (= output) Produktion f3) (= bringing forward, showing) (of ticket, documents) Vorzeigen nt; (of proof, evidence) Lieferung f, Beibringung f; (of witness) Beibringung fthere's no need to make a production ( number) (out) of it (inf) — es ist nicht notwendig, daraus eine Staatsaffäre zu machen (inf)
* * *production [prəˈdʌkʃn] s1. (Kälte-, Strom- etc) Erzeugung f, (Rauch- etc) Bildung f:production of current (smoke)2. WIRTSCH Produktion f, Herstellung f, Erzeugung f, Fabrikation f, Fertigung f:be in production serienmäßig hergestellt werden;be in good production in genügend großer Menge oder Zahl hergestellt werden;a) die Produktion aufnehmen (Fabrik),b) in Produktion gehen (Ware)production of gold Goldgewinnung6. Hervorbringen n (von Künstlern etc)7. Vorlage f (seines Ausweises etc)8. Beibringung f (von Zeugen, Beweisen etc)9. Vorbringen n, Anführung f (von Gründen)from aus der Tasche etc)11. MATH Verlängerung f12. THEAT etc Aufführung f, Inszenierung f:make a production (out) of sth fig umg viel Theater um etwas machen13. a) FILM, TV Produktion fb) THEAT, RADIO Br Regie f, Spielleitung f* * *noun1) (bringing forward) (of evidence) Erbringung, die; (in physical form) Vorlage, die; (of witness) Beibringung, die; (of passport etc.) Vorzeigen, das2) (public presentation) (Cinemat.) Produktion, die; (Theatre) Inszenierung, die; (of record, book) Herausgabe, die3) (action of making) Produktion, die; (manufacturing) Herstellung, die; (thing produced) Produkt, dasbe in/go into production — in Produktion sein/gehen
be or have gone out of production — nicht mehr hergestellt werden; see also mass production
5) (causing) Hervorrufen, das6) (bringing into being) Hervorbringung, die8) (yield) Ertrag, der[the] annual/total production from the mine — die jährliche/gesamte Förderleistung des Bergwerks
* * *(drama) n.Inszenierung f. n.Erzeugung f.Herstellung f.Produktion f.Regie -n (Theater, Fernsehen) f. -
68 cease
[siːs] 1. гл.1) переставать (делать что-л.), прекращатьto cease fire — воен. прекращать огонь, стрельбу
Gradually the rain ceased. — Постепенно дождь прекратился.
Syn:2) прекращатьсяThe rain ceased. — Дождь прекратился.
3) уст. вымирать, исчезатьSyn:2. сущ.; уст.перерыв, остановка; прекращениеSyn: -
69 disintegrated
распадаться; распавшийсяСинонимический ряд:1. ceased to exist (adj.) a casualty; ceased to exist; dead; disappeared; dissipated; extinct; gone; not around; past2. decayed (verb) break up; broke down/broken down; corrupted; crumbled; decayed; decomposed; dissolved; fragmented; moldered; putrefied; spoiled or spoilt; tainted; turned3. deteriorated (verb) declined; degenerated; descended; deteriorated; retrograded; rotted; sank; sank or sunk/sunk; worsened -
70 gone
1. a пропащий, потерянныйgone case — безнадёжный случай; пропащее дело
2. a разорённый3. a прошедший, истекший4. a беременная5. a ушедший, умершийpast and gone — навсегда ушедший, ушедший навеки
6. a возникающий в момент физической слабостиgone sensation — чувство слабости, головокружение
7. a использованный, израсходованныйСинонимический ряд:1. absent (adj.) absent; away; lacking; missing; omitted; wanting2. ceased to exist (adj.) a casualty; ceased to exist; disappeared; disintegrated; dissipated; not around; past3. extinct (adj.) bygone; dead; defunct; departed; extinct; lost; vanished4. left (adj.) gone away; gone out; left; moved; not here; quit; taken leave5. pregnant (adj.) big; childing; enceinte; expectant; expecting; gravid; heavy; parous; parturient; pregnant6. agreed (verb) accorded; agreed; checked; checked out; cohered; comported; conformed; consisted; consorted; corresponded; dovetailed; fitted in; harmonized; jibed; marched; rhymed; squared; suited; tallied7. become (verb) become; come; got or gotten; grown; waxed8. borne (verb) abode or abided; borne; brooked; digested; endured; lumped; stood; stuck out; suffered; supported; sustained; swallowed; sweat out or sweated out; taken; tolerated9. consumed (verb) consumed; exhausted; expended; finished; run through; spent; used up; washed up10. departed (verb) departed; exited; get away; gone; got away or gotten away; got off or gotten off; left; moved; popped off; pull out; pulled out; pushed off; quit; retired; run along; shoved off; taken off; withdrawn11. died (verb) cashed in; conked; deceased; demised; died; dropped; elapsed; expired; go away; go by; pass away; passed away; passed out; pegged out; perished; pipped; succumbed12. enjoyed (verb) enjoyed; liked; relished13. fared (verb) fared; hied; journeyed; passed; proceeded; push on; pushed on; traveled or travelled; travelled; wended14. fitted (verb) belonged; fitted15. functioned (verb) acted; functioned; worked or wrought16. given (verb) bent; break down; broken; buckled; cave in; caved; collapsed; crumpled; folded up; given; yielded17. happened (verb) befallen; betided; chanced; developed; done; fallen out; happened; occurred; risen; transpired18. made (verb) headed; made; set out; strike out19. offered (verb) bidden; offered20. resorted (verb) applied; recurred; referred; repaired; resort to; resorted; turned21. run (verb) carried; extended; led; made; ranged; reached; run; stretched; varied22. set (verb) betted; gambled; laid; risked; set; staked; ventured; wagered23. succeeded (verb) arrived; clicked; come off; come through; flourished; go over; gone over; made out; panned out; prospered; proved out or proven out; scored; succeeded; thriven; work out24. worked (verb) operated; worked -
71 interrupted
a прерванный; прерывистыйСинонимический ряд:1. intermittent (adj.) broken; disconnected; erratic; intermittent; irregular; spasmodic2. arrested (verb) arrested; checked; halted; stalled; stayed3. broke in/broken in (verb) broke in/broken in; chimed in; chipped in4. ceased (verb) break off; ceased; discontinued; suspended; terminated5. cut in (verb) break in; butt in; chime in; chip in; cut in -
72 stopped
a фон. взрывнойСинонимический ряд:1. closed (adj.) closed; fastened; locked; sealed; shut2. brought up (verb) brought up; drew up/drawn up; fetched up; halted; hauled up; pulled up3. ceased (verb) abandoned; arrested; break up; broke; ceased; checked; desisted; discontinued; gave over/given over; give up; knocked off; leave off; left off; quit; stayed; surceased4. filled (verb) blocked; choked; clogged; closed; congested; filled; obstructed; occluded; plugged; stoppered5. idled (verb) idled; immobilised; tie up6. saw (verb) called; come by; drop by; drop in; look in; look up; pop in; run in; saw; visited7. stemmed (verb) stanched; stemmed -
73 suspended
1. a подвешенный, висящийdust suspended in the air — пыль, висящая в воздухе
2. a подвесной, висячий3. a приостановленный4. a отложенный, отсроченныйsuspended witness — свидетель, дача показаний которым отложена
5. a юр. условный6. a спец. взвешенный, суспендированныйСинонимический ряд:1. hanging (adj.) dangling; hanging; overhanging; pendent; pendulant; pendulous; pensile; swinging2. ceased (verb) break off; ceased; discontinued; interrupted; terminated3. deferred (verb) adjourned; deferred; delayed; held off; held over; held up; hold off; hold up; intermitted; laid over; lay over; postponed; prorogued; put off; put over; remitted; shelved; stayed; stood over; tabled; waived4. excluded (verb) barred; bated; counted out; debarred; eliminated; excepted; excluded; ruled out5. hung (verb) dangled; depended; hung; slung; suspended -
74 terminated
завершать; расторгнутыйСинонимический ряд:1. concluded (adj.) complete; completed; concluded; consummated; done; down; effected; ended; finalized; finished; fully developed; through2. adjourned (verb) adjourned; dissolved; prorogued; recessed; rose/risen3. ceased (verb) break off; ceased; discontinued; interrupted; suspended4. closed (verb) closed; completed; concluded; consummated; determined; did/done; ended; finished; halted; wound up; wrap up; wrapped up5. dismissed (verb) axed; booted out; bounced; cashiered; discharged; dismissed; fired; kicked out; let out; sacked; turned off6. quit (verb) dropped; left; quit; resigned -
75 Theater, Portuguese
There are two types of theater in Portugal: classical or "serious" theater and light theater, or the Theater of Review, largely the Revistas de Lisboa (Lisbon Reviews). Modern theater, mostly but not exclusively centered in Lisbon, experienced an unfortunate impact from official censorship during the Estado Novo (1926-74). Following laws passed in 1927, the government decreed that, as a cultural activity, any theatrical presentations that were judged "offensive in law, in morality and in decent customs" were prohibited. One consequence that derived from the risk of prohibition was that directors and playwrights began to practice self-censorship. This discouraged liberal and experimental theatrical work, weakened commercial investment in theater, and made employment in much theater a risky business, with indifferent public support.Despite these political obstacles and the usual risks and difficulties of producing live theater in competition first with emerging cinema and then with television (which began in any case only after 1957), some good theatrical work flourished. Two of the century's greatest repertory actresses, Amélia Rey-Colaço (1898-1990) and Maria Matos (1890-1962), put together talented acting companies and performed well-received classical theater. Two periods witnessed a brief diminution of censorship: following World War II (1945-47) and during Prime Minister Marcello Caetano's government (1968-74). Although Portuguese playwrights also produced comedies and dramas, some of the best productions reached the stage under the authorship of foreign playwrights: Shakespeare, George Bernard Shaw, Arthur Miller, and others.A major new phase of Portuguese serious theater began in the 1960s, with the staging of challenging plays by playwrights José Cardoso Pires, Luis Sttau Monteiro, and Bernardo Santareno. Since the Revolution of 25 April 1974, more funds for experimental theater have become available, and government censorship ceased. As in so much of Western European theater, however, the general public tended to favor not plays with serious content but techno-hits that featured foreign imports, including musicals, or homegrown musicals on familiar themes. Nevertheless, after 1974, the theater scene was enlivened, not only in Lisbon, but also in Oporto, Coimbra, and other cities.The Theater of Review, or light theater, was introduced to Portugal in the 19th century and was based largely on French models. Adapted to the Portuguese scene, the Lisbon reviews featured pageantry, costume, comic skits, music (including the ever popular fado), dance, and slapstick humor and satire. Despite censorship, its heyday occurred actually during the Estado Novo, before 1968. Of all the performing arts, the Lisbon reviews enjoyed the greatest freedom from official political censorship. Certain periods featured more limited censorship, as cited earlier (1945-47 and 1968-74). The main venue of the Theater of Review was located in central Lisbon's Parque Mayer, an amusement park that featured four review theaters: Maria Vitória, Variedades, Capitólio, and ABC.Many actors and stage designers, as well as some musicians, served their apprenticeship in the Lisbon reviews before they moved into film and television. Noted fado singers, the fadistas, and composers plied their trade in Parque Mayer and built popular followings. The subjects of the reviews, often with provocative titles, varied greatly and followed contemporary social, economic, and even political fashion and trends, but audiences especially liked satire directed against convention and custom. If political satire was not passed by the censor in the press or on television, sometimes the Lisbon reviews, by the use of indirection and allegory, could get by with subtle critiques of some personalities in politics and society. A humorous stereotyping of customs of "the people," usually conceived of as Lisbon street people or naive "country bumpkins," was also popular. To a much greater degree than in classical, serious theater, the Lisbon review audiences steadily supported this form of public presentation. But the zenith of this form of theater had been passed by the late 1960s as audiences dwindled, production expenses rose, and film and television offered competition.The hopes that governance under Prime Minister Marcello Caetano would bring a new season of freedom of expression in the light theater or serious theater were dashed by 1970-71, as censorship again bore down. With revolution in the offing, change was in the air, and could be observed in a change of review show title. A Lisbon review show title on the eve of the Revolution of 25 April 1974, was altered from: 'To See, to Hear... and Be Quiet" to the suggestive, "To See, to Hear... and to Talk." The review theater experienced several difficult years after 1980, and virtually ceased to exist in Parque Mayer. In the late 1990s, nevertheless, this traditional form of entertainment underwent a gradual revival. Audiences again began to troop to renovated theater space in the amusement park to enjoy once again new lively and humorous reviews, cast for a new century and applied to Portugal today. -
76 cease
[si:s] v դադարել, դադարեցնել. cease fire ռզմ. կրակը դադարեցնել. The rain has ceased Անձրևը դադարեց. Work ceased Աշխատանքը դադարեցվեց -
77 adhesion
ədˈhi:ʒən сущ.
1) прилипание;
слипание
2) верность, приверженность( принципам и т. п.) Austria had never ceased to declare her adhesion to her accustomed policy. ≈ Австрия никогда не переставала заявлять о приверженности к своей привычной политике. Syn: adherence
3) согласие adhesion of all nations to a copyright convention ≈ согласие всех стран заключить письменный договор
4) тех. сцепление adhesion weight ≈ сцепной вес adhesion wheel ≈ фрикционное колесо
5) физ. молекулярное притяжение
6) мед. спайка, рубецприлипание;
слипание;
склеивание( специальное) связь;
слипание;
- * of soil (сельскохозяйственное) связность почвы верность, преданность( техническое) сцепление;
- * weight сцепной вес;
- * wheel фрикционный диск( специальное) адгезия (медицина) спайка (медицина) рубецadhesion верность (принципам, партии и т. п.) ~ верность ~ верность (принципам) ~ физ. молекулярное притяжение ~ преданность ~ прилипание;
слипание ~ присоединение (к договору) ~ согласие ~ согласие ~ мед. спайка ~ тех. сцепление (напр., колес локомотива с рельсами) ;
трение ~ частичное присоединение~ attr. тех. сцепной;
adhesion weight сцепной вес;
adhesion wheel фрикционное колесо~ attr. тех. сцепной;
adhesion weight сцепной вес;
adhesion wheel фрикционное колесоБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > adhesion
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78 calm
kɑ:m
1. прил.
1) спокойный, мирный, невозмутимый( о человеке, о характере человека) Syn: quiet
2) безветренный;
тихий, спокойный (о море) The sea is much calmer at the bottom, than in any part nearer its surface. ≈ Море гораздо спокойнее на дне, чем в слоях, близких к поверхности. Syn: windless, imperturbable, tranquil
3) разг. нескромный, беззастенчивый, вульгарный
2. сущ.
1) спокойствие, выдержанность, невозмутимость( о характере человека)
2) безветрие, затишье;
штиль( о море) Before and after earthquakes there is a calm in the air. ≈ До и после землетрясения в воздухе абсолютное затишье. Syn: lull
3) тишина;
покой, тишь Syn: quiet, silence
3. гл.
1) затихнуть, успокоиться (напр., о ветре, море, шторме)
2) успокаивать;
умиротворять;
нормализовать( о людях, об обстановке где-л.)
3) заштилеть (судно) ∙ calm down Syn: quell безветрие;
тишь (морское) штиль, зеркальное море - * before the storm затишье перед бурей тишина, покой спокойствие, невозмутимость (человека) - he said so with forced * он сказал это неестественно спокойно /с напускным спокойствием/ безветренный;
тихий (о погоде и т. п.) спокойный (о море и т. п.) ровный( о пульсе) спокойный, тихий;
мирный;
невозмутимый (о человеке) - pray, be *! пожалуйста, успокойтесь! ( разговорное) самоуверенный, развязный - it was rather * of him с его стороны это было довольно нескромно (тж. * down) успокаивать;
умиротворять;
утихомиривать - to * oneself успокаиваться - * yourself! успокойтесь - mother *ed the frightened baby мать успокоила испуганного ребенка успокаиваться - the storm ceased and the sea *ed море затихло после бури calm безветренный ~ разг. беззастенчивый ~ спокойный;
тихий;
мирный ~ спокойствие ~ тишина;
спокойствие ~ успокаивать;
умиротворять;
calm down успокаивать(ся), смягчать( - ся) ~ штиль, затишье ~ успокаивать;
умиротворять;
calm down успокаивать(ся), смягчать( - ся) down: to calm ~ успокаиваться;
the quality of ale has gone down качество пива ухудшилось;
worn down with use изношенный restore ~ восстанавливать спокойствие -
79 earthquaking
1. сущ. землетрясение, подземные толчки, колебание почвы The constant earthquaking has ceased. ≈ Прекратились непрерывные толчки и колебание почвы, вызванные происходящим землетрясением.
2. прил.
1) вызывающий землетрясение, вызывающий подземные толчки и колебание почвы earthquaking shocks ≈ подземные толчки (при землетрясении)
2) испытывающий землетрясения;
подвергающийся землетрясениям I have travelled in earthquaking lands. ≈ Я путешествовал по местам, где случаются землетрясения.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > earthquaking
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80 tingle
ˈtɪŋɡl
1. сущ. звон в ушах;
покалывание, пощипывание;
колотье
2. гл.
1) ощущать звон, шум( в ушах) ;
испытывать болезненные ощущения (покалывание, пощипывание, боль, зуд и т. п. - т. ж. перен.) my ears tingled ≈ у меня звенело в ушах my legs tinged from sitting on a low chair ≈ от сидения на низком стуле у меня затекли ноги
2) а) звенеть, вызывать звон (в ушах), покалывать, вызывать ощущение покалывания, жжения, зуд или боль в мышцах и т. п. б) редк. звенеть, звякать;
позвякивать, позванивать Syn: tinkle
2. >
3) раздражать, нервировать;
возбуждать ∙ tingle with пощипывание - the * of the morning air утренний холодок - a * of regret угрызения совести - the cold caused a * in my fingers от холода у меня покалывало в пальцах - I had a * in the legs у меня онемели ноги, я отсидел ноги трепет, дрожь - he was all in a * он весь трепетал (медицина) зуд, покалывание (медицина) звон в ушах ощущать звон, шум (в ушах) ;
испытывать покалывание (в онемевших частях тела) ;
испытывать зуд, боль - my eyes were tingling мне щипало глаза - his ears *d у него звенело в ушах - their cheeks *d with the cold мороз пощипывал им щеки - his cheek *d from the slap его щека горела от пощечины - on her tongue the exact details were tingling to be uttered у нее язык чесался рассказать все подробно вызывать шум, звон (в ушах), покалывание, пощипывание, зуд, боль - the reply *d in his ears ответ еще звенел в его ушах гореть( от стыда, негодования) - his cheeks *d with indignation его щеки горели от негодования - his conscience begins to * он начинает испытывать угрызения совести вызывать ощущение покалывания, жара и т. п.;
жечь - shame *d his cheeks его щеки залила краска стыда дрожать, трепетать - to * with impatience дрожать от нетерпения - we were all tingling with eagerness and excitement в нас все трепетало от нетерпения и возбуждения - he felt the lust of battle * in him from head to heel он весь трепетал от нетерпения, предвкушая битву - the book *s with interest книга захватывающе интересна вызывать дрожь, трепет - every note *d through his soul каждый звук (этой музыки) отзывался трепетом в его душе раздражать;
возбуждать - to * the blood возбуждать/волновать/ кровь - news that *s all hearts весть, которая заставляет трепетать все сердца (редкое) звонить - to * a bell звонить колокольчиком (редкое) звенеть - the little bell ceased to * колокольчик затих ~ вызывать звон (в ушах), ощущение колотья, щипать( и т. п.) ;
the reply tingled in her ears ответ еще звенел в ее ушах tingle редк. = tinkle ~ вызывать звон (в ушах), ощущение колотья, щипать (и т. п.) ;
the reply tingled in her ears ответ еще звенел в ее ушах ~ испытывать покалывание (в онемевших частях тела), пощипывание (на морозе), боль, зуд ~ гореть (with - от стыда, негодования) ~ дрожать, трепетать (with - от) ~ звон в ушах;
покалывание, пощипывание;
колотье
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