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1 nedlægge
* * *vb( lukke) close (down) ( fx a department, a mine, a railway line, a school), shut down;( frasige sig, opgive) retire from; resign ( fx one's office);( konservere, sylte) preserve,(i salt etc) pickle ( fx herrings);( dræbe) kill ( fx an adversary);( på jagt) bring down, kill;( lægge fra sig) lay down ( fx one's arms, one's pen);(rør etc) lay ( fx cables, pipes; the foundation stone);[ nedlægge arbejdet] stop work,( strejke) (go on) strike, come out, down tools;[ nedlægge arbejdspladser] abolish (, F: shed) jobs;[ det arbejde der er nedlagt i bogen] the work put into the book;[ hans principper er nedlagt i denne bog] this book embodies his principles;[ nedlægge i jorden] put into (el. place in) the earth;[ nedlægge en krans på en grav] lay a wreath on a grave;[ nedlægge protest] make (, F: lodge) a protest; protest ( imod against);[ nedlægge bestemt protest imod] protest emphatically against;(jur) submit (el. set up) a claim;[ nedlægge en stilling] abolish (, ved universitet: disestablish) a post; -
2 mene
21) ду́мать, счита́ть, полага́тьhvad méner du om det? — что ты ду́маешь об э́том?
2) подразумева́ть, име́ть в виду́hvad méner du med det? — что ты хо́чешь э́тим сказа́ть?
hvem méner du? — кого́ ты име́ешь в виду́?
* * *believe, intend, mean, be of the opinion (that)* * **F be of the opinion, hold,...);( sigte til, have en vis hensigt med; om den virkelige mening bag ord oghandling) mean ( fx do you mean John? I see what you mean; he meant every word);[ man mener] they say; it is said; the theory is;[ mene det alvorligt] be in earnest,T mean business;( også) I was only joking;[ mene det godt] mean well ( med en by somebody);[ hvad mener du!]( forarget udbrud) I ask you![ mene hvad man siger] mean what one says;[ hvad mener du med det?] what do you mean by that?[ mene om] think of ( fx what do you think of this book?);[ ikke mene noget ondt med det] mean no harm;[ det skulle jeg mene!] I should think so! rather! -
3 oplyse
edify, enlighten, illuminate, inform, light, light up* * ** light (up),(F, især om festbelysning) illuminate;( give kendskab om) throw light on,F elucidate ( fx a matter),( med personsobjekt) enlighten ( fx this book will enlighten as well as entertain the reader);( meddele) state ( fx he stated that he was a British citizen), explain,( melde) report ( fx our correspondent reports that...; sources close to the President report that...);( røbe) disclose ( fx the terms have (, his identity has) not been disclosed);[ han oplyste at] he stated (el. explained, reported) that, he informed me(, them, her etc) that;[ han kunne oplyse at] he was able to inform us (, them etc) that;(dvs meddele) inform somebody of something,( påpege) point out something to somebody; -
4 ramme
befall, catch, clip, compass, confines, frame, hit, strike, strike down* * *I. (en -r) frame;( baggrund, omgivelser) setting ( fx of a story);( fx set the parameter within which the discussion is to take place; within the parameter of the system); framework ( fx create the framework for a meaningful life);( betingelser) conditions ( fx provided the practical conditions are right);[ sætte i ramme] frame;[ sprænge rammerne] exceed the limits laid down;( også) it could not be contained within the framework (of the system).II. vb:[ ramme ind] frame.III. vb(med rambuk etc) drive, ram;[ ramme ned] drive in.IV. *( hænde) overtake ( fx overtaken by disaster);F befall ( fx the fate which befell him; ill luck (, disaster) befell him);( berøre) affect ( fx affected by the strike);( berøre pinligt) touch on the raw ( fx that remark touched him on the raw);( om lys) fall on;( også) the light caught his face;( uden objekt, også fig) go home, tell ( fx the remark (, the shot) went home (el. told));[ føle sig ramt] feel stung;[ hårdt ramt] hard hit;[ ramt af lynet] struck by lightning;[ ramme ved siden af] miss (the mark);(fig) you've hit it; you got it. -
5 få
I a; ( komp -- fǽrre, superl -- fǽrrest)немно́гие; ма́ло, не́сколькоII vt, 4med få ord — кра́тко, немногосло́вно
получа́тьfå et brev — получи́ть письмо́
få at víde — узна́ть
få fat på méningen — улови́ть смысл
få fat i én — заста́ть [найти́] кого́-л.
få én til... — заста́вить кого́-л.
* * *derive, few, few and far between, gain, get, get into, handful, have, receive, take on, trickle* * *I. adj few;( især efter in, only, not, no more than, within:) a few ( fx he had only a few opponents);[ ikke (så) få] not a few, quite a few, quite a number;[ få eller ingen] few if any;[ for få] too few;[ have for få folk] be short-handed;[ kun få] only a few, not (very) many,F few;[ meget få] very few;[ kun meget få] only a very few;[ nogle få] a few, some few;[ med få ord] briefly;[ få penge] only a little money;[ nogle få udvalgte] a chosen few;[ få er udvalgte] few are chosen.II. vb (fik, fået)( modtage) get, receive; have ( fx a letter, a reply; you shall have the book tomorrow);F obtain;F acquire ( fx a taste for something, a reputation for something);( tjene) get, earn;( en sygdom) get,F contract ( fx pneumonia),( blive smittet af) catch,F contract ( fx malaria);( bringe til verden) have ( fx she had a child by him), get, bear;( om mad og drikke) have;( om straffe) get ( fx five years);( blive gift med) marry;(i forb med perf part: bevirke at) get, have ( fx get (el. have) one's hair cut; I had the table mended);( med besvær) manage to ( fx I managed to open the door);[ kunne fås]( om vare) be obtainable ( fx the book is obtainable from allbooksellers), be available ( fx the dresses are available in two lengths), come ( fx this wallpaper comes in white, green, and blue);[ det kan ikke fås længere] it is no longer obtainable;[ fås hos alle boghandlere] obtainable from all booksellers;[ være at få] be about (el. around) ( fx there aren't many jobs around);[ du får blive hjemme] you will have to stay at home;[ få hinanden] be married, marry each other;[ vi får se] we shall see;T (dvs han overdrev) he laid it on thick; he really put it on;[ få en lille] have a baby;[få ( sig) noget at spise] have something to eat;[ det får være som det vil] be that as it may;[ med præp & adv:][ få fat i (el. på)]( om ting også) get one's hands on;( hente) fetch ( fx fetch a doctor at once!);(dvs skaffe) hard to come by;[ få fat på meningen] catch the meaning,T get the idea;[ få en lektie for] be set a piece of homework;(se også penge);[ få ham fra det] make him drop it; talk him out of it;(dvs skille ad) get apart;[ han kan ikke få et ord frem] he cannot utter a word;[ få igen] = få tilbage;[ jeg fik ham med] I made him come, I brought him;(dvs gik glip af) I missed that;[ man kan få det med ham som man vil] you can have (it) your own way with him;[ få op](dvs åbne) get open, open ( fx a door, a window);(se også øje);( løse) undo ( fx a button), untie ( fx a knot);[ få en frakke på] get a coat on;[ hvad fik du til middag?] what did you have for dinner?[ få til at]( bevirke, F) cause to ( fx this caused him to leave the country),( formå) get to ( fx I got him to help me; I got the car to start),(T: lade) have ( fx I had him paint the house (, finish the job)for me),( tvinge) make ( fx they made him pay the money back);[ det er ikke til at få] it is not to be had,F it is not obtainable;[ jeg kunne ikke få mig selv til at gøre det] I could not get (el. bring) myself to do it;[ få noget tilbage] get something back,( noget tabt) recover something;[ få 60p tilbage] get 60p change ( på et pund for a pound);[ få tilbage på en fempundseddel] change a five-pound note;[ hvor er de penge du fik tilbage?] where is the change?[ han har ikke fået ret meget ud af det] he has not got much out of it;[ det fik han ikke noget ud af] that did not get him anywhere;[ jeg kunne ikke få noget ud af ham] I could not get anything out of him;[ han kunne ikke få den tanke ud af hovedet] he could not get that idea out of his head;[ få noget ud af tilværelsen] get something out of life. -
6 skulle
be, go, be meant to, must, need, should* * *vb (skal, skulle, skullet)(især F) shall;( i direkte ordre) will, is (, are) to ( fx you will (el. are to)report at headquarters at once; you must (el. shall el. are to) do what you are told);b) ( om nødvendighed) have (got) to,( skal: også om personlig opfattelse) must ( fx I have (got) to buy a new car, I smashed up the old one; I must buy a new car soon);[du ` skal ikke gøre det] you don't have to do it; you need not do it;[han skulle bruge $1000] he needed $1000;c) ( om pligt: burde) should, ought to ( fx I should (el. ought to) have been more careful; should I open the door? you ought to know better; it ought not to be allowed; you should not speak so loud; you should have seen him);(i 2. og 3. person) will,F shall;[ hvis du er artig skal du få bogen] if you are a good boy, I'll give you the book (, F: you shall have the book);e) ( om bestemmelse, besked, aftale) be to ( fx I am to inform you that...; we are to meet at 5 o'clock);f) ( om hensigt) be meant to ( fx this was meant to make it easier for you);g) ( om bestemmelsessted) be going ( fx I am going home; he is going to London (, to school));( være på vej til) be bound (for) ( fx he (, the ship) is bound for England);h) ( om det umiddelbart forestående) be about to, be going to ( fx I was just about to (el. going to) begin), be on the point of -ing ( fx he was on the point of leaving);i) ( om forlydende: siges at) be said to, be supposed to ( fx he is said(el. supposed) to be rich); be reported to;[ du skal altid kritisere] you are always criticizing; you have always got to criticize;[ hvorfor skal du altid kritisere?] why must you always criticize?[ det skulle gøre mig ondt hvis] I should be sorry if;[ skal jeg gøre det?] shall I do it? would you like me to do it?[ skulle have], se II. have;[ hvad skal jeg gøre?] what am I to (el. shall I) do?T what do I do (now)?[ hvad vil du have jeg skal gøre?] what do you want me to do?[ jeg vidste ikke hvad jeg skulle gøre] I did not know what to do;[ hvis jeg skulle forklare hvad det er] if I was (, F: were) asked to explain what it is;[ hvis vi skulle tabe (el. skulle vi tabe)] if we should be defeated,F should we be defeated;[ for at hun ikke skulle høre det] in order that she should not hear it;[ det skal du ikke være sikker på] don't be too sure of that;[ skal du noget i aften?] are you doing anything (el. have you anything on) this evening? are you going out tonight?[ det skal jeg ikke kunne sige] I couldn't tell (el. say);[ alt gik som det skulle] everything went right;[ så skulle da også!] oh bother![ skulle tro], se II. tro;[ du skulle vel ikke have (, vide etc)] do you by any chance have (, know etc);that he would turn up);[ hvad det skal være] anything;( i butik) what can I do for you, sir (, madam)? yes please?[ hvis det skal være] if necessary; if need be;[ hvor det skal være] anywhere;[ nu skal jeg være der!] coming![` når det skal være] any time;[ det skulle ikke så være] it was not to be;[ det skulle da være i Kina] except perhaps in China;[ skulle det være en anden gang] any other time you like;[ det skulle være en vittighed] it was meant for a joke;[ med præp & adv:][ jeg skal af her] I want to get off here, this is where I get off;[ hvad skal jeg der?] what am I to do there?[ hvor skal du hen?] where are you going? where are you off to?[ hvad skal du her?] what are you doing here?[ jeg skal med] I am going with them (, him etc);[ jeg skal med toget] I am going by train,( om bestemt tog) I am going on that train (, on the 8.15 etc);[ hvad skal du med det?] what do you want with that?[ hvad skal jeg med det?] what am I to do with that? what do you want me to do with that?[ skulle op til], se op;( behøves) be required, be necessary;T that is just what the doctor ordered!( hvad nytter det?) what is the good of that?( hvad skal det gøre godt for) what's the idea?T what's that in aid of?[ der skal så lidt til at glæde et barn] it takes so little to make a child happy;[ der skulle 4 mand til at holde ham] it took 4 men to hold him;[ jeg skal ud i aften] I'm going out tonight;[ jeg skal ud at gå en tur] I am going out for a walk. -
7 læse
21) чита́тьlǽse højt for nógen — чита́ть кому́-л. вслух
lǽse op — чита́ть ( вслух), деклами́ровать
2) изуча́ть ( в вузе)lǽse til eksámen — гото́виться к экза́мену
lǽse til lǽge — разг. учи́ться на врача́
* * ** * ** read;( gennemlæse) read through,F peruse;( holde forelæsning) lecture;( studere) study ( fx chemistry),F read ( fx he is reading law);(se også lektie);[ med præp & adv:][ læse for en] read to somebody;[ rædselen stod at læse i (el. på) alles ansigter] horror was depicted in all faces;(etc) read a book (etc);[ læse sig i søvn] read oneself to sleep;[ læse med en] give somebody lessons, coach somebody;[ denne forfatter læses meget] this author is widely read;[ læse op] read aloud,F recite;[ læse op af en bog] read from a book;[ læse op for] read to ( fx the children);[ læse et stof op til en eksamen] get up a subject for an examination;[ læse over Hamlet] lecture on Hamlet;[ læse over på noget] brush up something;( flygtigt) glance through something;[ læse til eksamen] prepare (el. read) for an examination;[ læse sig til] read ( fx it is something I have read);( også) it is just something you have got out of a book;[ læse bogen ud] finish the book;[ læse videre], se videre. -
8 lægge
3класть, положи́тьlǽgge til síde — откла́дывать
lǽgge for — начина́ть
lǽgge om — перекла́дывать, переноси́ть
lǽgge på — набавля́ть ( цену)
lǽgge til — прибавля́ть
lǽgge sig — ложи́ться
* * *get, lay, layer, put* * *vb (lagde, lagt) put ( fx he put it on the table),(mere F) lay ( fx he laid it on the table; lay him on his back; lay a carpet on the floor),( omhyggeligt) place ( fx he placed it on the table);(kartofler etc) plant;(æg) lay;( ophøre med at bruge) leave off ( fx winter clothing);[ med præp & adv:][ lægge af]( om vane) drop, get out of;[ lægge an](mil.) (take) aim;[ lægge an på] aim at;(fig) aim at,( erotisk) be after, be out to get, try to get off with;[ lægge noget bag sig] leave something behind (one);[ lægge bi](mar) heave to, lay to;[ lægge bort] put aside;[ lægge for]( begynde) start, begin;[ lægge fra](mar) put off, set out;[ lægge noget fra] put something aside ( til en for somebody);[ lægge noget fra sig] put something down;[ lægge frem] lay out;(se også fremlægge);[ lægge hen] put aside;( opspare) lay up, put by;(dvs til hans afgørelse) refer (el. submit) the matter to him;[ lægge i seng] put to bed;[ du lægger mere i mine ord end] you are putting (el. reading) more into what I said than;[ lægge gas, vand etc ind] lay on (el. install) gas, water etc;[ lægge en kjole ind] take in a dress;[ lægge et godt ord ind for] put in a good word for;[ lægge ned] put down, lay down,( besejre) get the better of;( forlænge) let down ( fx a dress);(se også nedlægge);[ lægge bind om en bog] put a cover on a book;[ lægge en vej om] re-site a road;[ lægge vejen om ad] go round by;(se også ror);[ lægge op] lay up, put up,( spare) save, put by,( gøre kortere) shorten, take up ( fx a dress);( standse sin virksomhed) cease work, give up business; retire;[ lægge kortene op] put down one's cards;[ lægge råd op], se I. råd;[ der var lagt op til] the scene was laid for, the stage was set for ( fxa hard struggle);[ en bog der lægger op til en diskussion] a book that provides material (, an opportunity) for a discussion;[ lægge ansvaret over på] throw (el. put) the responsibility on to;[ lægge `på](dvs forhøje priser) raise (el. put up) prices,( fyre) mend the fire;( om skat) put (el. lay) on,F impose;[ lægge mere kul på] put (some) more coal on;[ lægge sammen] put together,( folde) fold (up) (fx sheets, clothes);( addere) add (up);(se også to, sammenlægge);[ lægge til]( tilføje) add,( fryse til) freeze over,(mar) berth, land, put in ( fx at a port);( yde) supply;[ lægge navn til] lend one's name to;[ lægge bolden tilbage til] pass the ball back to;( lægge væk) put (el. lay) aside ( fx he put his book aside and began to talk),( reservere) put aside, put on one side ( fx could you put thisjacket on one side for me?);( opspare) put away, put (el. lay) by (el. aside);( udskyde) put on one side;(mar) call at several islands;[ lægge ud] lay out ( fx money; food for the birds),( starte) start;(se også udlægge);[ med sig:][ lægge sig] lie down,( gå i seng) go to bed;( sprede sig som et lag) settle ( fx dust settled everywhere),( stilne af) drop ( fx the wind has dropped),F subside;T he doesn't stand a chance;[ lægge sig efter] go in for;[ lægge sig imellem] intervene;[ lægge sig om på siden] lie down (, turn over) on one's side,( om skib) heel over;[ lægge sig til sengs] go to bed;[ lægge sig til at dø] lie down and die;[ lægge sig overskæg til] grow a moustache;(se også vane);[ lægge sig tilbage] lean back;[ lægge sig ud]( blive sværere) put on weight;[ lægge sig ud med] quarrel (el. fall out) with. -
9 plads
accommodation, pitch, place, room, scope, seat, site, space, square, stand* * *(en -er)( sted hvor nogen (, noget) skal være, rette plads) place ( fx a place for everything and everything in its place; the children were all in their places; his place at the table (, in the queue); he said that (a) woman's place is in the home);( siddeplads) seat ( fx there were several empty places (, vacant seats); I got an excellent place (, seat) in the theatre; a corner seat; is this place (, seat) taken? are there any places left on that flight?);(plads i bestyrelse etc) seat (i on, fx on a board, a committee);( placering i rækkefølge, konkurrence) place ( fx he was in second place);( skibs position) position;( skibs liggeplads) berth;(by etc) place, town;( rum, plads til noget) room ( til for, fx there is room for one more in the car), space ( fx enough space to work in; we need more space (el.room) if we're going to play here);( i avis) space;( mellemrum) space ( fx leave more space between the words; they left a space for my car);( husrum; plads i havn) accommodation ( fx find accommodation for 50 people);( åben plads i skov, by etc) open space ( fx an open space among the trees);( firkantet torv) square;( legeplads) playground;( plads til bestemt virksomhed) yard ( fx timber yard);( lønnet stilling) job,(som hushjælp etc) place,F situation;[ med adj & på:][ der er god plads] there is plenty of room;[ ledig plads]( siddeplads) vacant seat,[ på plads](også fig: ordnet) in place;[ på plads!]( til hund) (dvs gå bag efter) heel!( ned) down![ gå på plads!] take your places (, seats)![ lægge (el. sætte) noget på plads] put something in its place, put something away (el. back),F replace something;(fig) put somebody in his place,T tell somebody where he gets off (el. where to get off);(fig) put the record straight;[ på sin plads](fig) appropriate, suitable;[ ikke på sin plads] inappropriate, out of place;[ fyldt til sidste plads] filled to (its utmost) capacity;T full to overflowing;[ med vb:]( på hotel) book a room (, rooms),( på skib) book a passage,(især am) make reservations;[ bytte plads] change places (, seats) ( med with),( om to også) change round (el. over);( siddeplads) get a seat,( lønnet) get a job;[ give plads for], se ndf: gøre plads for;[ det giver ikke plads for nogen tvivl] it leaves no room for doubt;[ gøre plads for] make room (el. way) for;(dvs afløses af) give place to ( fx he ought to give place to ayounger man);(dvs kan modtage, rumme) (can) take ( fx the classroom takes 35 children),(mere F) (can) accommodate ( fx a classroom which accommodates 35 children),F affords accommodation for;[ søge plads] look for a job,( ansøge) apply for a job;[ plads søges (, tilbydes)]( avisrubrik) situations wanted (, vacant);[ tage plads](dvs sætte sig) sit down, take a seat;[ tage megen plads (op)] take up (, F occupy) a lot of room (el. space);[ tiltræde sin plads] take up (, F: enter upon) one's duties;[ vige pladsen for], se vige (for). -
10 eksempel
sg - eksémplet, eksémpelet, pl - eksémplerприме́р мfor eksémpel — наприме́р
* * *case, example, illustration, instance, manifestation, specimen* * *(et, eksempler) example (på of, fx this is a good example of his early work; give examples of how the word is used); instance (på of, fxan instance of bad workmanship; cite instances in illustration);( oplysende) illustration;[ for eksempel] for instance, for example, fk e.g.;[ ord som for eksempel fader og moder] words such as father and mother;[ følge hans eksempel, tage eksempel efter ham] follow his example; take a leaf out of his book;[ et godt eksempel] a good example,( på det man taler om) a case in point;[ være et godt eksempel] set a good example ( for to);[ et eksempel på det modsatte] an instance to the contrary;[ der findes eksempler på at dette er sket] there are examples of this having occurred; this is known to have occurred;[ som eksempel] by way of example;[ som eksempel på] as an instance of;[ som eksempler på brugen af ordet] to illustrate the use of the word;[ vi må ( straffe ham for at) statuere et eksempel] we must make an example of him (el. make him an example);[ belyse ved eksempler] exemplify, illustrate. -
11 arbejde
sg - árbejdet, pl - árbejderрабо́та ж, труд м; слу́жба жgå på árbejde — ходи́ть на рабо́ту
nédlægge árbejdet — бастова́ть, прекраща́ть рабо́ту
* * *business, employment, handiwork, job, labour, work* * *I. (et -r) work ( fx the work of building a house; hard work; set somebody to work);( strengt) labour;( beskæftigelse) employment ( fx find employment; this will give employment to 30 men),( job) job ( fx get a job);( stykke arbejde) job ( fx do a job well); piece of work ( fx a fine piece of work);( om kunstværk) work ( fx an early work of Renoir; a literary work);( hverv) task ( fx a thankless task);(god el. dårlig udførelse) workmanship ( fx bad workmanship);( tilvirkning) make ( fx British make);[ køb dansk arbejde] buy Danish;[ få arbejde] get a job;[ gå i arbejde] set to work;( efter strejke) go back (to work);[ gå på arbejde] go to work;[ ved sine hænders arbejde] by the labour of one's hands;[ arbejde og kapital] Capital and Labour;[ spildt arbejde] a waste of energy;[ et stykke arbejde] a piece (el. job) of work;(dvs en indsats) make an effort;[ sætte noget i arbejde] put something in hand (el. into work);[ sætte en i arbejde] set somebody to work;[ tage arbejde] take a job ( som as),F take up employment;[ under arbejdet] while working;[ være i arbejde] be working, be employed;( om ting) be in hand;[ være i arbejde igen] be back at work again; be working again;[ være uden arbejde] be unemployed, be out of work, be out of a job;[ være under arbejde] be under (el. in process of) construction,(dvs under forberedelse) be in (course of) preparation.II. vb work;( arbejde hårdt, slide) labour;( fungere) operate, function;[ arbejde en gæld af] work off a debt;[ den arbejdende befolkning] the working population;[ hans bryst arbejdede] his breast heaved;[ arbejde med] work at ( fx a problem), work on ( fx a new book);[ arbejde en forretning op] work up a business;[ arbejde over] work overtime;[ arbejde på] work on ( fx a new book), work at ( fx an invention; being accepted); be engaged in ( fx writing a novel);[ arbejde sammen] work together;( forene) unify, fuse,( koordinere) coordinate;[ de arbejder godt sammen] they pull well together;[ arbejde ud fra den teori at] work on the theory that;[ arbejde sig frem] work one's way forward (, up),( om karriere) rise from the ranks;[ arbejde sig fri] work oneself free;[ arbejde sig igennem] work one's way through;[ arbejde sig ihjel] work oneself to death;(om skrue etc) work loose;[ arbejde sig op til et sandt raseri] work oneself into a towering rage. -
12 det
1. см. den 2. prondet régner — идёт дождь
det er koldt i dag — сего́дня хо́лодно
3.det er sundt at dríve sport — поле́зно занима́ться спо́ртом
определённый артикль среднего рода; не переводитсяdet bédste stýkke — ла́комый кусо́чек
* * *curliness, deliciousness, dreadfulness, due, give (someone) his due, enormousness, exhibit, fill, greasiness, hairiness, impressiveness, inaudibility, inside, it, noteworthiness, odd man out / odd one out, piercingness, positiveness, prickliness, rosine* * *prona) (personligt pron) it,( om skibe og lande ofte) she,( henvisende til tidligere nævnte personer) he, she, they,(se ndf),( henvisende til en hel sætning) so ( fx Will he come? I hope so);( NB ofte uoversat, fx jeg ved det I know; hvorfor det? why?);b) (demonstrativt pron) that ( fx that house over there),( foran henførende bisætning oftest) the ( fx the house which you see over there);c) ( adj's bestemte artikel) the ( fx the big house);[ det at rejse] travelling;[ det at du vandt] your winning, the fact that you won;[ og hvem har ikke det?] and who has not?[ ikke det jeg kan huske] not that I remember;[ det regner] it is raining;[ det som vi så] what we saw;(se også dets);[ i forbindelse med verbet være:][ hvem er den dame? det er min søster] who is that lady? she is my sister;[ hvem er de herrer? det er mine brødre] who are those gentlemen? they are my brothers;[det er hr. C.]( ved præsentation) this is Mr C.;[ er det dig?] is that you?[ er det din moder?] is that your mother?[ er det dine brødre?] are those your brothers?[ det var hans ord] those were his words;[ det er det også] so it is;[ hun er rig og det er han også] she is rich and so is he.{}prona) (personligt pron) it,( om dyr ofte) he, she;b) (demonstrativt pron) that ( fx look at that man),( foran henførende bisætning oftest) the ( fx the book which is on the table);c) ( adj's bestemte artikel) the ( fx the poor fellow);[ den og den] so and so, such and such a person;[ til den og den pris] at such and such a price;[ giv mig den dér] give me that one;[ den idiot!] the fool![ den som (el. der)]( om person) the man (, woman) who, anybody who,T the one who,(F og i ordsprog) he (, she) who;[ den der slog den rude ud må betale den] whoever smashed that windowpane must pay for it;[ den bog du viste mig er ikke den jeg så i går] the book you showed me is not the one I saw yesterday;[ du er den]( i leg) you are it;[ fordi han var dén han var] because he was what (el. the man) he was;(se også dens). -
13 hæfte
sg - hǽftet, pl - hǽfter1) тетра́дь ж2) брошю́ра ж* * *attach, clip, pin* * *I. (et -r)( del af bog) part, instalment;( lille tryksag) pamphlet, booklet;( kollegiehæfte) notebook;( stilebog) exercise book;II. (et)( en straf) ordinary imprisonment.III. (et -r)( sværdhæfte) hilt;( savhæfte) handle.IV. vb( fastgøre) fix, fasten,( med hæftemaskine) staple,( med clips) clip,( med nål) pin;( bog) sew;( klæbe) stick;( være ansvarlig) be liable, be responsible ( for for);[ hæfte ende] fasten off;[ hæfte op] tuck up;[ hæfte sammen] fasten together,( med hæftemaskine) staple together,( med clips) clip together,( med nål) pin together;[ hæfte ved](fig) be incident to ( fx the difficulties incident to this method), be involved in;( slå ned på) fasten on,( bemærke) notice, pay attention to. -
14 andre
* * *pron other ( fx the other book, other books);[ kongen anden]( i kortspil) two to the King;[ andre](sb) others, other people;[ andre af hans bøger] other books of his;[ de fem andre] the other five;[ I andre] the rest of you;[ vi andre] the rest of us;[ alle andre, alt andet], se II. al;[ andet at bestille] other things to do ( end at than -ing);[ det andet] the other thing, the other one,( det øvrige) the rest;(se også II. en);[ en anden] somebody else, another person;[ en anden dreng (, stol etc)] another boy (, chair etc);[en... en anden] one... another;[ en eller anden] somebody (or other);[ en eller anden dag] some day ( fx some day next week),( lige meget hvilken) some day or other;[ på en eller anden måde] somehow (or other);[ et eller andet sted] somewhere (or other);[ en anden en](= jeg) a chap, a girl (, etc.);( undertiden:) this boy, this girl;[ en og anden] some people;[ fra ende til anden] from end to end, from one end to the other;(se også II. helt);[ enhver anden] anybody else;[ et eller andet] something (or other);[ et og andet] one or two things;[ han er blevet et andet menneske] he has become a different man;[ hvad andet?] what else?[ hvad andet end] what but;[ hvem andre?] who else?[ hvem andre end] who but;[ ikke andet] nothing else;[ ikke andet!] is that all?[ ikke andet end] nothing but, nothing else than, only;[ han bestiller ikke andet end at beklage sig] he does nothing but complain;[ jeg kan ikke andet end føle] I cannot help feeling;[ det kan ikke være andet] it cannot be helped;[ jeg kan ikke være andet end taknemmelig] I cannot be other than grateful;[ det kan ikke være andet end at det må...] it must necessarily...;[ der er ikke andet for end at, der er ikke andet at gøre end at] there is nothing for it but to, there is nothing to be done but to;[ ingen anden] no one else;[ ingen anden end] no one but, no one other than;[ ingen andre] nobody else, no others;[ ingen andre end] none but;[ intet andet] nothing else;[ intet andet sted] nowhere else;[ meget andet] a lot of (, F: many) other things;[ noget andet] something (, anything) else;T then he's got another think coming;[ noget helt (el. ganske) andet], se II. helt;[ det er noget andet med John] it is different with John;[ var der andet?] anything else?[ den anden verden], se verden.{}pl af anden. -
15 erindring
sg - eríndringen, pl - eríndringerвоспомина́ние с; па́мять жháve i eríndring (, at...) — учи́тывать, по́мнить (, что...)
* * *memory, recollection* * *(en -er) memory ( fx it is only a memory now), recollection,F remembrance ( fx I have no (, only a faint) r. of it);( ting til erindring) souvenir ( fx I'll keep this as a souvenir), keepsake;F remembrance ( fx take this ring as a remembrance of my mother);[ erindringer]( ting man husker) memories ( fx memories of one's childhood, sad (, happy) memories), recollections ( fx the letter brought many recollections to mind),F remembrances;( nostalgiske (, romantiske etc) erindringer) reminiscences ( fx he listened to the reminiscences of the old men);( memoirer) memoirs ( fx what the book contains is not memoirs but only reminiscences);[ bringe noget i erindring] call attention to something;[ bringe noget i erindring hos en] remind somebody of something;[ bringe sig i erindring] call attention to oneself;[ bringe sig i erindring hos en] call somebody's attention to oneself;[ have i erindring] bear in mind;[ have i frisk erindring], se frisk;[ til erindring om] in memory (, remembrance) of. -
16 hvis
1. pronчей, чья, чьё; мн чьи; кото́рого, кото́рой; мн кото́рых2. konjhvis bog er det? — чья э́то кни́га?
е́сли, когда́, в слу́чае* * *granted, if, supposing, whose* * *I. conj( dersom) if;(that) ( fx nobody will hurt you, provided your explanation is correct);[ hvis ikke] if... not ( fx if he does not come),( med mindre) unless ( fx you must come unless you are ill);( i modsat fald, hvis dette ikke sker) if not, otherwise,F failing this (, that) ( fx notice must be given within 24 hours; failing this...);[ hvis han ikke havde været] but for him; if it hadn't been for him.II. prona) ( spørgende) whose;[ hvis er den bog?] whose book is that?b) ( relativt) ( om personer) whose,( om alt andet) of which, whose;[ den dreng hvis broder blev dræbt] the boy whose brother was killed;[ en flyvemaskine hvis fører blev dræbt] an aeroplane the pilot of which(el. whose pilot) was killed. -
17 ligge
4лежа́ть; находи́тьсяhvor lígger...? — где нахо́дится...?
* * *lie, sit, stand* * *vb (lå, ligget) lie; be;( have sit natteleje) sleep ( fx he sleeps in the drawing room);(mil.: være indkvarteret) be stationed;( om høne) sit;( om hus, by etc) stand ( fx the house stands on a hill), be ( fxIreland is to the west of England), be situated ( fx the house is beautifully situated),( strække sig) lie ( fx the desert lay to the west of us; the valley lay before us);(merk: om stof etc) come ( fx the material comes one metre wide);(om børspapirer etc) rule ( fx wheat rules firm);[ lade ligge] let lie ( fx let the dog lie), leave ( fx I left the book on the table),(fig) leave (alone), pass over ( fx the details),( glemme) forget ( fx let us forget it);(se også III. rede);[ med præp, adj & adv:](fig) lie (el. be) behind ( fx I don't know what lies (el. is) behind his refusal);F underlie ( fx personal problems underlie his behaviour; the idea underlying the poem);( ved dette) there is something at the bottom of this;[ der ligger en bil lige bag os] there is a car just behind us (el. sitting on our tail);[ ligge bi](mar) lie to, lie by;[ ligge dybt](mar) be low in the water, draw a great deal of water;[ det ligger dybt i ham] it is deeply ingrained in him;[ ligge fast] be firm,( være fastgjort) be firmly fixed;[ min beslutning ligger fast] my decision is unalterable;[ det ligger ikke for ham] it is not his strong point;[ den sag som nu ligger for] the matter now before us;[ det ( spørgsmål) ligger ikke for] that is not a present issue; that is not the point; that is not relevant;[ det ligger lige for] it is obvious;(se også anker, I. død);( sport) lead;[ ligge hen]( ufuldendt) be awaiting completion;( forsømt) be neglected;[ ligge hos]( kvinde) sleep with;[ magten ligger hos dem] the power lies with them;(se også skyld);(mar) ride high on the water;[ ligge i]( findes) lie in ( fx the difficulty lies in their lack of skill);[ jeg ved ikke hvad der ligger i det ord] I don't know what that word implies;[ deri ligger at] this implies that;[ fejlen ligger i at] what is wrong (, the mistake) is that;[ det ligger deri at] it is due to the fact that;(dvs nutiden) it is characteristic of our time;[ ligge et barn ihjel] overlie a child;[ ligge inde med] hold, have in one's possession;( have på lager) have on hand, have in stock;[ ligge inde som soldat] do one's national service;[ ligge ned] be lying down;[ vi ligger på 50 ( km i timen)] we are doing fifty;[ det ligger til ham] it is (in) his nature;[ det ligger til familien] it runs in the family;[ det ligger lang tid tilbage] it is a long time ago;[ ligge under for] yield to,F succumb to ( fx a temptation);[ huset ligger ved floden] the house stands by (el. on) the river; -
18 meget
1. aмно́го (употребляется с неисчисляемыми сущ. ср. р.)••2. advméget brød — мно́го хле́ба
мно́го, о́чень, гора́здоméget stor — о́чень большо́й
méget stǿrre — гора́здо бо́льше
hvor méget? — ско́лько?
ikke méget — немно́го
så og så méget — сто́лько-то
så méget jeg ved — наско́лько мне изве́стно
ikke så méget..., som... — не сто́лько..., ско́лько...; да́же не..., a...
så méget mére — тем бо́лее...
så méget bédre! — тем лу́чше!
alt for méget — сли́шком
méget godt — хорошо́
* * *dearly, extremely, far, great, greatly, lots, a lot, much, only too, really, very* * *I. adj plenty of, a good (el. great) deal of,T a lot of,(især i negative el. spørgende udtryk, samt efter too, so, as) much (fx how much did you get? not very much; as much as you like),F much ( fx much time has been wasted on this);[ det er meget] that is a lot;[ det var meget at han kom sig] it was a wonder that he recovered;[ for meget] too much;[ det er for meget!]T that's a bit much! that's too much of a good thing![ der var en for meget] there was one too many;[ en gang for meget] once too often;[ han har fået lidt for meget ( spiritus)] he has had a drop too much;[ gøre for meget ud af det], se gøre;(dvs elskværdigt) it is too kind of you;[ det er ikke meget] that is not much;[ jeg er ikke meget for at gøre det] I am not very keen on doing it;[ lige meget], se III. lige.II. adva) (ved adj og adv i positiv, samt præs part og perf part opfattet somadj) very ( fx very strong, quickly, interesting, bored);b) (ved komp) much ( fx much stronger, much more easily), far; c) ( ved verber) very much, greatly, a great deal ( fx he amused us very much; I was very much surprised by this);T a lot ( fx he talked a lot);F much ( fx a much discussed book);d) ( ved afraid og alike) much, very much,T very;e) (= temmelig) quite ( fx the play was quite good, but the acting was poor);( også) it was all right;f) [ Udtryk][ andre tilfælde:][ meget andet], se II. anden;[ meget for lille] much too small;[ meget mere] much more, far more;( at gøre det) the more fool you (to do that);[ så meget mere som] the more so as (el. because);[ så meget mindre som] the less so as (el. because);[ han ikke så meget som svarede] he did not even answer, he did not so much as answer. -
19 så
now, so, so that, sow, such, that, then, there, this* * *I. vb(også fig) sow;[ så sig selv] reseed itself.II. præt af se.III. adv( i den grad) so ( fx I am so glad; I was so tired that I had to liedown);T that ( fx I can't walk that far);( ligeså) as,( efter nægtelse) so, as ( fx as much as possible; you are as good as he; it is not so (el. as) easy as you think);( derfor) so ( fx he was not there, so I came back),F therefore;( i så fald) then ( fx then it must be here);( altså) so ( fx so you despise me?);( desuden) then, besides ( fx he has two cars, and then (el. besides) he has a private aeroplane);(efter imperativ for at indlede løfte el. trussel) and ( fx read it, and you will understand everything);( omtrent) so ( fx a month or so), thereabouts;( som indledning til eftersætning ofte uoversat, fx when I see him again I shall not forget to tell him);(let glds: således) thus ( fx he spoke thus);[ så at] so (that) ( fx he forgot his key, so (that) he couldn't get in),(se også V. så);[ jeg var så dum at tro på ham] I was foolish (el. fool) enough to believe him;[ jeg er ikke så dum at tro på ham] I am not so foolish (el. such a fool) as to believe him;[ han er så dum at han] he is so foolish that he;[ en så rig mand] such a rich man, a man so rich (as he);[ enten han så kommer eller ej] whether he comes or not;[ så er du]( efter imperativ) that's, there's ( fx hand me that book, that's a good boy! (, girl!) el. there's a dear!);[ men hvorfor gjorde du det så?] but then, why did you do it?[ så lala] so so;[ så og så mange] so many, such and such a number (of);[ så og så meget] so much;[om (...) så], se III. om;[ så som så] so so;[ som så] like this, like that;[ han er ikke større end som så] he is only `so high (el. T that high);(se også II. som);[ vel... så], se II. vel;[ vær så god], se god;[ så vær dog stille!] do be quiet![ vær så venlig], se venlig.( beroligende) there, there! come, come!( befalende) now then!( lettet) there now!( ærgerligt) there![ ja så], se ja.V. conj( så at) so that;( ofte =) till ( fx he squeezed my hand till I cried out). -
20 vise
accord, demonstrate, ditty, do, express, flash, indicate, manifest, measure, show one's paces, point out, read, register, screen, show, show up, take, usher* * *I. (en -r) song,(spøg.) ditty;(fig) the same old story;[ den vise kender jeg] I've heard that story before.II. * show ( fx show me the book (, the way); show somebody how to write; show one's ticket; he showed me kindness; show mercy (, joy, anger, contempt));( automatisk angive) show, indicate ( fx the temperature, the pressure);( bevise) show ( fx this shows how false the tale was), prove ( fx this proves that I was right),F demonstrate ( fx the need for something; the truth of something);( fortælle) tell ( fx the letter tells something about the way his mind works; the episode tells a lot about people's attitude to immigrants);( lægge for dagen) show,F display ( fx courage, one's ignorance; tact), exhibit ( fxcourage, signs of guilt),( tydeligt) manifest ( fx a desire, dislike, interest);( pege) point;[ med sb & num:][ vise én døren] show somebody the door;[ vise flaget] show the flag;[ termometret viser 10ø] the thermometer indicates (el. registers el.stands at) 10ø;[ uret viste 9] the clock stood at (el. pointed to) 9;[ vise vand] dowse;vej);[ med præp & adv:][ vise af]( i trafikken) signal;[ vise ham af] turn him off;[ vise fra sig]( tilbud) decline,( tanke) dismiss;[ vise frem] show,(mere F) exhibit,( pralende) parade;[ vise hen til] refer to;[ vise én ind] show somebody in;[ vise én rundt (el. om) i huset] show (el. take) somebody over the house;[ vise én til rette], se II. ret & tilrettevise;[ vise et angreb tilbage] repel an attack;(gram.) refer to;[ vise én ud]( følge til dørs) see (el. show) somebody out,( smide ud) show somebody the door; turn somebody out,F expel somebody ( fx from the country);(se også udvise);(forst) mark (el. blaze) trees for cutting;[ med sig:][ vise sig]( komme til syne) appear, show,( om person: komme til stede, ved møde etc) make one's appearance, put in an appearance,( indfinde sig, især efter forsinkelse) turn up;( vise sig offentligt) show oneself, show one's face ( fx he dare not show his face there);( vigte sig) show off;[ det viser sig at] it appears that,( overraskende) it turns out that;[ vise sig at være] prove (to be),( overraskende) turn out (to be);[ det vil vise sig] we shall see, it remains to be seen;[ vise sig for én] appear to somebody;[ vise sig fra sin bedste side], se side;[ vise sig i horisonten] appear on the horizon,( om noget truende) loom on the horizon;[ han viste sig som en sand ven] he proved (himself) a true friend.
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