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61 recall
recall [rɪˈkɔ:l]a. ( = summon back) [+ ambassador] rappeler ; [+ player] rappeler en sélection nationale ; [+ library book] demander le retour de ; [+ faulty products] (already sold) rappeler ; (in shop) retirer de la vente2. nounrappel m• the company ordered the recall of 900,000 cars la société a demandé que 900 000 voitures soient renvoyées en usine• they are demanding the recall of parliament ils demandent que le Parlement soit convoqué en session extraordinaire* * *1. ['riːkɔːl]1) ( memory) mémoire f2. [rɪ'kɔːl]transitive verb1) ( remember) se souvenir deI recall seeing/what happened — je me souviens d'avoir vu/de ce qui est arrivé
2) ( remind of) rappeler3) ( summon back) gen rappeler; convoquer [parliament] -
62 evoke
1. v вызывать; пробуждать2. v юр. истребовать дело из нижестоящего суда в вышестоящийСинонимический ряд:1. educe (verb) educe; evince; extort; extract; milk2. elicit (verb) arouse; awaken; call forth; call out; draw; elicit; excite; invoke; provoke; raise; rouse; stir up; summon; summon forthАнтонимический ряд: -
63 call
1. n крик, голос2. n зов; окликwithin call — поблизости, рядом, неподалёку; в пределах слышимости
3. n сигнал; звонок; свисток; «дудка»; сборradio call, call sign — радио позывной сигнал
4. n охот. манок, вабикbird call — вабик, манок
5. n перекличкаcall over — вызывать по списку; делать перекличку
6. n призывcall to arms — призыв к оружию; призыв под знамёна
to issue a call for a meeting to be held — разослать извещение о том, что состоится собрание
7. n созыв8. n амер. решение национального комитета партии о созыве съезда для выдвижения кандидатурto call the tune — задавать тон; хозяйничать
butterfly call spread — спред "бабочка" для опциона "колл"
9. n телефонный вызов, звонок или разговорcall chain — цепочка вызовов; вызывающая последовательность
10. n театр. вызовto take a call — выходить на аплодисменты, раскланиваться
11. n театр. амер. прослушивание; репетиция12. n театр. объявление о времени репетицииgentle call — нежный зов; ласковый оклик
13. n театр. зов; тяга, влечение14. n театр. призвание15. n театр. визит, посещение; приход16. n театр. заходcall at — заходить в; заход в
he would often call on us — он, бывало, часто заходил к нам
17. n театр. остановка18. n театр. требованиеat call — наготове, к услугам, в распоряжении, под рукой
to be ready at call — быть наготове ;
on call — по требованию, по вызову
call slip — требование, листок требований
19. n театр. эк. спрос20. n театр. воен. заявка, требование; вызовat call — по вызову; по требованию
21. n театр. полномочие; право22. n театр. нужда, необходимость23. n бирж. предварительная премия; опцион24. n бирж. сделка с предварительной премией25. n бирж. карт. объявление26. n бирж. церк. предложение прихода, места пастора27. n бирж. вчт. вызов, обращениеsubroutine call — вызов подпрограммы, обращение к подпрограмме
28. v кричать, закричатьI thought I beard someone calling — мне показалось, что кто-то кричит
29. v звать, позвать; подозвать; окликатьhe is in the next room, call him — он в соседней комнате, позовите его
30. v будить, разбудить31. v называть; зватьhis name is Richard but everybody calls him Dick — его имя Ричард, но все называют его Диком
call down — позвать вниз; пригласить сойти вниз
call up — позвать наверх; пригласить подняться наверх
32. v созыватьcall together — собирать, созывать
33. v вызывать; звать, приглашать34. v вызывать, давать сигнал, сигнализироватьintrusion call — сигнал "вмешательство"
call letter — позывной; сигнал по коду
35. v призывать; взывать, обращатьсяto call to mind — вспоминать, припоминать
to call to account — призвать к ответу; привлечь к ответственности; потребовать отчёта
36. v предоставлять слово; вызывать на трибунуcall away — отзывать; вызывать
37. v вызывать учащегося ответить на вопрос преподавателя38. v быть призванным; чувствовать призвание, потребностьhe felt called upon to speak — он счёл необходимым выступить, он считал себя не вправе промолчать
39. v быть вынужденным40. v объявлять; оглашать41. v навещать; посещать, приходить в гости, с визитом; заходить, заглядывать, завернутьI was out when he called — когда он заходил, меня не было дома
call in this evening, if you can — если можете, заходите сегодня вечером
our new neighbours called at our house last week — наши новые соседи приходили к нам на прошлой неделе
call round — заходить; навещать; посещать
42. v останавливаться43. v требовать, нуждаться, предусматривать44. v требоваться; быть нужным, уместным45. v звонить или говорить по телефонуwe called them to say that … — мы сообщили им по телефону, что …
46. v считать, рассматривать; полагатьI call this a very good house — по-моему, это прекрасный дом
I call that a shame — по-моему, это возмутительно
they call it ten miles — считается, что здесь десять миль
you call it pleasure, I call it business — вы называете это развлечением, я же считаю это работой
47. v шотл. гнать; погонять, понукать48. v охот. вабить, приманивать птицto call into being — создать, вызвать к жизни
to call into play — приводить в действие, пускать в ход
the case called every faculty of the doctor into play — заболевание потребовало от врача напряжения всех его сил и способностей
to call the tune — распоряжаться; задавать тон
to call it square — удовлетвориться, примириться
to call over the coals — бранить, отчитывать
Синонимический ряд:1. attraction (noun) allurement; appeal; attraction; attractiveness; draw; drawing power; lure; pull; seduction2. cause (noun) cause; justification; necessity; obligation; occasion; right; warrant3. cry (noun) bellow; chirp; clamor; clamour; cry; hail; lowing; note; outcry; song; whoop4. demand (noun) claim; demand; exaction; need; requirement; requisition5. summons (noun) bidding; command; invitation; proposal; request; signal; solicitation; summons; tocsin6. visit (noun) arrival; drop in; stay; stop; visit; visitation; walk in7. yell (noun) holler; shout; yell8. announce (verb) announce; declare; proclaim9. consider to be (verb) consider; consider to be; find; guess10. demand (verb) challenge; claim; demand; exact; postulate; require; requisition; solicit11. estimate (verb) approximate; estimate; judge; place; put; reckon; set12. foretell (verb) adumbrate; augur; forecast; foretell; portend; predict; presage; prognosticate; prophesy; soothsay; vaticinate13. gather (verb) assemble; call in; call together; collect; convene; convoke; gather; get together; marshal; muster; request the presence of; round up; send for; summon; summons14. name (verb) baptise; baptize; characterise; christen; denominate; designate; dub; entitle; label; name; style; tag; term; title15. ordain (verb) command; ordain; ring16. request (verb) ask; ask for; bid; invite; request17. rouse (verb) arouse; awaken; charge; rouse; shake; stir; wake up; waken18. shout (verb) bawl; bellow; bluster; clamour; cry; cry out; exclaim; hail; hallo; holler; hollo; roar; shout; trumpet; vociferate; voice; yell19. telephone (verb) dial; make a call; phone; put in a call; ring up; talk on the phone; telephone20. visit (verb) come by; come over; drop by; drop in; look in; look up; pop in; run in; see; step in; stop; stop by; stop in; visitАнтонимический ряд:disperse; excuse; listen; refrain; restrain; stifle; whisper -
64 ring
ring [rɪŋ]sonnerie ⇒ 1 (a) tintement ⇒ 1 (a) coup de fil ⇒ 1 (b) anneau ⇒ 1 (d)-(f) bague ⇒ 1 (d), 1 (e) cercle ⇒ 1 (f), 1 (i) sonner ⇒ 2 (a), 3 (a), 3 (c) téléphoner à ⇒ 2 (b), 3 (d) entourer ⇒ 2 (c), 2 (d) tinter ⇒ 3 (a) résonner ⇒ 3 (b)1 noun∎ there was a ring at the door on a sonné (à la porte);∎ she answered the phone after just one ring le téléphone n'avait sonné qu'une fois quand elle a décroché;∎ give two long rings and one short one sonnez trois fois, deux coups longs et un coup bref;∎ the ring of the church bells le carillonnement des cloches de l'église;∎ the ring of their voices in the empty warehouse leurs voix qui résonnaient dans l'entrepôt vide;∎ figurative it has a hollow ring cela sonne creux;∎ his words had a ring of truth il y avait un accent de vérité dans ses paroles;∎ the name has a familiar ring ce nom me dit quelque chose;∎ that excuse has got a familiar ring! j'ai déjà entendu ça quelque part!∎ give me a ring tomorrow passe-moi un coup de fil ou appelle-moi demain(c) (set of bells) jeu m de cloches∎ a diamond ring une bague de diamant(s);∎ a wedding ring une alliance, un anneau de mariage(e) (round object) anneau m; (for serviette) rond m; (for swimmer) bouée f; (for identifying bird) bague f; (of piston) segment m;∎ moor the boat to that ring amarrez le bateau à cet anneau;∎ Technology retaining ring plaquette f de fixation;(f) (circle → of people, chairs) cercle m; (→ in water, of smoke) rond m; (→ in or around tree trunk, around planet) anneau m; (→ around sun, moon) halo m;∎ they formed a ring round her ils ont formé un cercle autour d'elle;∎ all stand in a ring mettez-vous tous en cercle ou en rond;∎ sitting in a ring assis en cercle ou en rond;∎ she looked round the ring of faces elle regarda les visages tout autour d'elle;∎ the glasses left rings on the piano les verres ont laissé des ronds ou des marques sur le piano;∎ the rings of Saturn les anneaux de Saturne;∎ there's a ring around the moon la lune est cernée d'un halo;∎ he has rings round his eyes il a les yeux cernés;∎ familiar to run rings round sb éclipser ou écraser qn(g) (for boxing, wrestling) ring m; (in circus) piste f; (for bullfight) arène f; (for showjumping) enceinte f;∎ the ring (boxing as sport) la boxe;∎ Stock Exchange the Ring le Parquet(i) (group → of people) cercle m; (→ gang) bande f; (→ of spies, drug traffickers) réseau m; Commerce cartel m;∎ price-fixing ring cartel m;∎ spy/drug ring réseau m d'espions/de trafiquants de drogue;∎ paedophile ring réseau m pédophile(a) (bell, alarm) sonner;∎ I rang the doorbell j'ai sonné à la porte;∎ the church clock rings the hours l'horloge de l'église sonne les heures;∎ the name/title rings a bell ce nom/titre me dit quelque chose;∎ to ring the changes on sth apporter des changements à qch(c) (surround) entourer, encercler;∎ a lake ringed with trees un lac entouré ou bordé d'arbres(d) (draw circle round) entourer d'un cercle;∎ ring the right answer entourez la bonne réponse(f) (in quoits, hoop-la → throw ring round) lancer un anneau sur(a) (chime, peal → bell, telephone, alarm) sonner; (→ with high pitch) tinter; (→ long and loud) carillonner;∎ to ring at the door sonner à la porte;∎ the doorbell rang on a sonné (à la porte);∎ the bell is ringing for dinner on sonne pour le dîner;∎ the line is ringing for you ne quittez pas, je vous le/la passe∎ their laughter rang through the house leurs rires résonnaient dans toute la maison;∎ the theatre rang with applause la salle retentissait d'applaudissements;∎ my ears are ringing j'ai les oreilles qui bourdonnent;∎ her words still ring in my ears ses paroles résonnent encore à mes oreilles;∎ to ring true/false/hollow sonner vrai/faux/creux∎ to ring for the maid sonner la bonne;∎ I rang for a glass of water j'ai sonné pour qu'on m'apporte un verre d'eau;∎ you rang, Sir? Monsieur a sonné?►► ring binder classeur m (à anneaux);ring circuit circuit m de bouclage;Music the Ring Cycle la Tétralogie;ring finger annulaire m;ring main conducteur m de bouclage;Computing ring network réseau m en anneau;Ornithology ring ouzel merle m à plastron ou à collier;ring road périphérique m;British ring spanner clé f polygonale(phone back) rappeler(phone back) rappeler∎ to ring down the curtain baisser le rideau;∎ figurative to ring down the curtain on sth marquer la fin de qch➲ ring in(a) to ring the new year in sonner les cloches pour annoncer la nouvelle annéeBritish téléphoner;∎ listeners are encouraged to ring in on encourage les auditeurs à téléphoner (au studio);∎ to ring in sick téléphoner pour dire qu'on est maladeBritish raccrocher➲ ring out∎ to ring out the old year sonner les cloches pour annoncer la fin de l'année;∎ figurative to ring out the old and ring in the new se débarrasser du vieux pour faire place au neuf(bell, telephone) sonner; (voice, shot) retentirtéléphoner à, appeler;∎ if you ring round everybody, I'm sure you'll find someone to help si tu appelles tout le monde, tu trouveras bien quelqu'un pour t'aiderpasser une série de coups de fil(b) (on cash register → sale, sum) enregistrer;∎ to ring up a profit réaliser un bénéfice∎ to ring up the curtain lever le rideau;∎ figurative to ring up the curtain on sth marquer le début de qchtéléphoner -
65 gather
1. n то, что собрано, сбор, урожай2. n сборки, складки3. n авт. схождение передних колёс в плане4. v собирать5. v собираться, скопляться6. v рвать; собирать7. v снимать, собирать, убиратьgather in — подбирать, убирать
8. v поднимать, подбирать9. v кутаться10. v прижимать к себе11. v накоплять, скапливать12. v накапливаться, скапливатьсяa storm is gathering — собираются тучи, будет буря, пахнет грозой
13. v постепенно накапливать, приобретатьto gather speed — набирать скорость, ускорять ход
14. v делать вывод, приходить к заключению15. v собирать в сборки, складки16. v морщить17. v нарывать18. v полигр. подбирать листыto gather heart — мужаться; воспрянуть духом, подбодриться
Синонимический ряд:1. pleat (noun) contraction; drawing together; fold; plait; pleat; pucker; ruffle; shirr; tuck2. collect (verb) accrue; accumulate; aggregate; amass; collect; hoard; pile up; roll up3. fold (verb) fold; pleat; pucker; ruffle4. glean (verb) cull; extract; glean; pick up5. harvest (verb) crop; garner; harvest; ingather; pluck; reap6. increase (verb) accrete; condense; grow; increase; thicken7. infer (verb) conclude; deduce; deduct; derive; draw; find; infer; judge; learn; make; make out8. loom (verb) brew; forthcome; impend; loom9. meet (verb) aggregate; assemble; bring together; call; close; cluster; congregate; congress; convene; converge; convoke; draw together; forgather; get together; group; marshal; meet; muster; raise; rendezvous; round up; summon; throng; unite10. sort (verb) pick; select; sort; sort out11. understand (verb) assume; believe; conceive; expect; imagine; suppose; suspect; take; think; understandАнтонимический ряд:apportion; assign; deal; decrease; diffuse; disband; dispense; disperse; dispose; disseminate; dissipate; distribute; dole; scatter -
66 ring
I 1. noun1) Ring, der4) (circle) Kreis, der2. transitive verbmake or run rings [a]round somebody — (fig.) jemanden in die Tasche stecken (ugs.)
1) (surround) umringen; einkreisen [Wort, Buchstaben usw.]2) (Brit.): (put ring on leg of) beringen [Vogel]II 1. nounthere's a ring at the door — es hat geklingelt
2. intransitive verb,give two rings — zweimal läuten od. klingeln
1) (sound clearly) [er]schallen; [Hammer:] [er]dröhnen2) (be sounded) [Glocke, Klingel, Telefon:] läuten; [Kasse, Telefon, Wecker:] klingelnthe doorbell rang — die Türklingel ging; es klingelte
3) (ring bell) läuten ( for nach)4) (Brit.): (make telephone call) anrufen5) (resound)ring in somebody's ears — jemandem in den Ohren klingen
3. transitive verb,ring true/false — (fig.) glaubhaft/unglaubhaft klingen
rang, rung1) läuten [Glocke]ring the [door]bell — läuten; klingeln
it rings a bell — (fig. coll.) es kommt mir [irgendwie] bekannt vor
2) (Brit.): (telephone) anrufenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/62450/ring_back">ring back- ring in- ring off- ring out- ring up* * *I 1. [riŋ] noun1) (a small circle eg of gold or silver, sometimes having a jewel set in it, worn on the finger: a wedding ring; She wears a diamond ring.) der Ring2) (a circle of metal, wood etc for any of various purposes: a scarf-ring; a key-ring; The trap-door had a ring attached for lifting it.) der Ring3) (anything which is like a circle in shape: The children formed a ring round their teacher; The hot teapot left a ring on the polished table.) der Ring4) (an enclosed space for boxing matches, circus performances etc: the circus-ring; The crowd cheered as the boxer entered the ring.) der Ring5) (a small group of people formed for business or criminal purposes: a drugs ring.) der Ring2. verb( verb)1) (to form a ring round.) umringen•- ring binder- ringlet
- ring finger
- ringleader
- ringmaster
- run rings round II 1. [riŋ] past tense - rang; verb1) (to (cause to) sound: The doorbell rang; He rang the doorbell; The telephone rang.) klingeln3) ((often with for) to ring a bell (eg in a hotel) to tell someone to come, to bring something etc: She rang for the maid.) läuten4) ((of certain objects) to make a high sound like a bell: The glass rang as she hit it with a metal spoon.) klingen5) (to be filled with sound: The hall rang with the sound of laughter.) erklingen, erschallen6) ((often with out) to make a loud, clear sound: His voice rang through the house; A shot rang out.) erschallen2. noun1) (the act or sound of ringing: the ring of a telephone.) das Klingeln2) (a telephone call: I'll give you a ring.) der Anruf3) (a suggestion, impression or feeling: His story has a ring of truth about it.) der Klang•- ring a bell- ring back
- ring off
- ring true* * *ring1[rɪŋ]I. ndiamond \ring Diamantring mmetal/onion \ring Metall-/Zwiebelring mthe \rings of Saturn die Ringe des Saturnthe wet glass left a \ring on the table das nasse Glas hinterließ einen Rand auf dem Tischto have \rings around one's eyes Ringe unter den Augen habenboxing \ring Boxring mcircus \ring Manege fto sit in a \ring around sb im Kreis um jdn herumsitzen9. + sing/pl vb (clique) Ring m, Kartell nt, Syndikat nt; (at an auction) Händlerring m bei einer Auktiondrug/spy \ring Drogen-/Spionagering m10. CHEM ringförmige atomare Strukturthey ran around in a \ring sie liefen [o rannten] im Kreis herum14.II. vt▪ to \ring sb/sth jdn/etw umringenarmed police \ring the hijacked plane bewaffnete Polizisten kreisen das entführte Flugzeug einthe harbour is \ringed by rocks and reefs der Hafen ist von Felsen und Riffen umgeben▪ to \ring sth etw einkreisento \ring a bird einen Vogel beringento \ring a bull/a pig einen Stier/ein Schwein mit einem Nasenring versehenring2[rɪŋ]I. nto give a \ring klingelnhe gave a \ring at the door er klingelte [o läutete] an der Türthere was a \ring at the door es hat geklingelt [o geläutetto give sb a \ring jdn anrufenthe \ring of iron on stone das Klirren von Eisen auf Steinyour name has a familiar \ring Ihr Name kommt mir bekannt vorhis story had the \ring of truth seine Geschichte hörte sich glaubhaft anII. vi<rang, rung>2. (summon) läuten3. (have humming sensation) klingenmy ears are still \ringing from the explosion mir klingen noch die Ohren von der Explosion4. (reverberate)to \ring with [or to] a sound von einem Klang widerhallenthe room rang with laughter der Raum war von Lachen erfüllt; ( fig)his voice rang with anger seine Stimme bebte vor Zorn5. (appear)to \ring false/true unglaubhaft/glaubhaft klingen [o SCHWEIZ a. tönen]to \ring for an ambulance/a taxi einen Krankenwagen/ein Taxi rufento \ring home zu Hause anrufen▪ to \ring back zurückrufen7.▶ sth \rings in sb's ears [or head] etw klingt jdm im OhrIII. vt<rang, rung>1. (make sound)to \ring a bell eine Glocke läutento \ring the alarm Alarm auslösen2. (of a church)to \ring the hour die Stunde schlagento \ring a peal die Glocken läuten▪ to \ring sb jdn anrufen▪ to \ring sb back jdn zurückrufen4.▶ to \ring a bell Assoziationen hervorrufenthe name rang a bell der Name kam mir irgendwie bekannt vor* * *I [rɪŋ]1. n4) (= enclosure at circus) Manege f; (at exhibition) Ring m; (HORSE RACING) Buchmacherring m; (= boxing ring) (Box)ring m2. vt(= surround) umringen; (in game: with hoop) einen Ring werfen über (+acc); (= put ring on or round) item on list etc einkreisen, einen Kreis machen um; (esp Brit) bird beringen II vb: pret rang, ptp rung1. n1) (sound) Klang m; (= ringing) (of bell, alarm bell) Läuten nt; (of electric bell, alarm clock, phone) Klingeln nt; (of crystal) Klang mto hear a ring at the door —
4)(= set)
ring of bells — Glockenspiel nt2. vi1) (= make sound) klingen; (bell, alarm bell) läuten; (electric bell) läuten, klingeln; (alarm clock, phone) klingeln; (= make metallic sound swords etc) klirren; (crystal) klingen; (hammers) schallenthe bell rang for dinner —
to ring for sth —
you rang, sir? — (gnädiger Herr,) Sie haben geläutet?
to ring false/true — falsch/wahr klingen
my ears are ringing —
3. vt1) bell läutenthat/his name rings a bell (fig inf) — das/sein Name kommt mir bekannt vor
to ring the changes ( lit : on bells ) — (etw) im Wechsel läuten; (fig) alle Variationen durchspielen
* * *ring1 [rıŋ]A srings of smoke Rauchringe oder -kringel;ring of atoms PHYS Atomring;ring of forts Festungsgürtel m, -ring;at the rings (Turnen) an den Ringen;form a ring einen Kreis bilden (Personen);have (livid) rings round one’s eyes (dunkle) Ringe um die Augen haben;the Ring (of the Nibelungen) MUS der Ring (des Nibelungen)2. TECHa) Ring m, Glied n (einer Kette)b) Öse f, Öhr n3. MATH Ring(fläche) m(f)4. ASTRON Hof m5. (Kräusel)Locke f6. a) Manege fthe ring weitS. das (Berufs)Boxen, der Boxsport;enter the ring against in den Ring steigen gegen;the third man in the ring der dritte Mann im Ringc) fig besonders POL Arena f:be in the ring for kämpfen um7. Pferderennen:a) Buchmacherplatz mb) koll (die) Buchmacher pl8. WIRTSCHb) Ring m, Kartell n, Syndikat n9. a) (Verbrecher-, Spionage- etc) Ring mb) POL Clique f10. ARCHa) Bogenverzierung fb) Riemchen n (an Säulen)11. Teller m (am Skistock)B v/tb) Vieh umreiten, zusammentreiben2. einen Ring bilden aus3. beringen, einem Tier einen Ring durch die Nase ziehen4. Zwiebeln in Ringe schneiden5. einen Baum ringelnC v/i1. sich im Kreis bewegen2. JAGD kreisen (Falke etc)ring2 [rıŋ]A s1. Geläute n:a) Glockenklang m, -läuten nb) Glockenspiel n (einer Kirche)2. Läuten n, Klingeln n (Rufzeichen)3. besonders Br umg Anruf m:give sb a ring jemanden anrufen4. Erklingen n, Ertönen n, Schall m5. Klingen n, Klang m (einer Münze, der Stimme etc):the ring of truth fig der Klang der Wahrheit;have the ring of truth (authenticity) wahr (echt) klingen;that has a familiar ring to me das kommt mir (irgendwie) bekannt vor;a) hohl klingen (Versprechen etc),b) unglaubwürdig klingen (Protest etc)B v/i prät rang [ræŋ], pperf rung [rʌŋ]a) klingeln, läuten,b) fig um Einlass bitten;ring for sb nach jemandem klingeln3. klingen (Münze etc):my ears ring mir klingen die Ohren5. TEL besonders Br anrufenC v/t1. eine Glocke läuten:3. eine Münze klingen lassen* * *I 1. noun1) Ring, der4) (circle) Kreis, der2. transitive verbmake or run rings [a]round somebody — (fig.) jemanden in die Tasche stecken (ugs.)
1) (surround) umringen; einkreisen [Wort, Buchstaben usw.]2) (Brit.): (put ring on leg of) beringen [Vogel]II 1. noun2. intransitive verb,give two rings — zweimal läuten od. klingeln
1) (sound clearly) [er]schallen; [Hammer:] [er]dröhnen2) (be sounded) [Glocke, Klingel, Telefon:] läuten; [Kasse, Telefon, Wecker:] klingelnthe doorbell rang — die Türklingel ging; es klingelte
3) (ring bell) läuten ( for nach)4) (Brit.): (make telephone call) anrufen5) (resound)3. transitive verb,ring true/false — (fig.) glaubhaft/unglaubhaft klingen
rang, rung1) läuten [Glocke]ring the [door]bell — läuten; klingeln
it rings a bell — (fig. coll.) es kommt mir [irgendwie] bekannt vor
2) (Brit.): (telephone) anrufenPhrasal Verbs:- ring in- ring off- ring out- ring up* * *n.Klang ¨-e m.Kreis -e m.Ring -e m. v.(§ p.,p.p.: ringed) (•§ p.,p.p.: rang, rung•)= klingeln v.klingen v.(§ p.,pp.: klang, geklungen)läuten v. -
67 bring
1. v приноситьbring back — приносить обратно, возвращать
bring brought — вызывать; выручать; приносить
2. v приводитьbring your friend with you next time you come — когда вы придёте в следующий раз, приведите с собой своего приятеля
3. v привозить, доставлятьto bring to market — пустить в продажу, выбросить на рынок
4. v предать в руки законаto bring a criminal to justice — предать преступника суду, отдать преступника в руки правосудия
5. v вызывать, влечь за собой, быть причинойbring about — вызывать, быть причиной
6. v довестиto bring the score to … — довести счёт до …
bring home — убедить; довести до сознания
bring to ruin — разорить; довести до разорения
to bring to ruin — довести до гибели ; разорить; погубить
7. v вводить8. v приносить доход, прибыльСинонимический ряд:1. bring about (verb) bring about; engender; initiate; originate; start2. cause (verb) cause; do; effect; make3. convert (verb) convert; lead; move; persuade4. convey (verb) accompany; bear; carry; conduct; convey; convoy; deliver; introduce; transport5. induce (verb) argue into; bring around; convince; induce; prevail on; talk into6. institute (verb) cite; institute; prefer; serve; summon7. sell (verb) bring in; fetch; sell; sell for8. yield (verb) command; draw; earn; get; gross; take; yieldАнтонимический ряд:abstract; exclude; give up; leave; prevent; refuse; remove; subtract; take; transport; withdraw -
68 ask
1. v осведомляться2. v спрашивать, хотеть видеть; просить к телефону3. v просить4. v просить разрешения5. v требовать6. v требоваться; быть необходимым; требоватьthe job asks time — эта работа требует времени; для этой работы потребуется время
7. v приглашать8. v назначать цену; запрашиватьhe asked $3,000 for the car — за этот автомобиль он просил 3000 долларов
ask me another — не знаю, не спрашивай меня;
Синонимический ряд:1. anticipate (verb) anticipate; await; foresee; hope for2. appeal for (verb) appeal; appeal for; beg; beseech; entreat; implore; petition; seek3. bespeak (verb) bespeak; desire; request; solicit4. demand (verb) call for; charge; claim; crave; demand; entail; exact; expect; impose; involve; levy; necessitate; require; take5. inquire (verb) catechize; enquire; examine; grill; inquire; interrogate; interrogation; make inquiry; pump; query; question; quiz; seek information; survey6. invite (verb) beckon; bid; call in; invite; prompt; suggest; summon; urge7. put (verb) pose; put; raiseАнтонимический ряд:answer; command; decline; deny; dismiss; grant; insist; pay; refuse; reject; reply -
69 hail
I
1. heil noun1) (small balls of ice falling from the clouds: There was some hail during the rainstorm last night.) granizo2) (a shower (of things): a hail of arrows.) lluvia
2. verb(to shower hail: It was hailing as I drove home.) granizar
II
1. heil verb1) (to shout to in order to attract attention: We hailed a taxi; The captain hailed the passing ship.)2) (to greet or welcome (a person, thing etc) as something: His discoveries were hailed as a great step forward in medicine.) llamar
2. noun(a shout (to attract attention): Give that ship a hail.) grito
3. interjection(an old word of greeting: Hail, O King!) salvehail1 n granizohail2 vb granizartr[heɪl]1 SMALLMETEOROLOGY/SMALL granizo, pedrisco2 figurative use lluvia1 SMALLMETEOROLOGY/SMALL granizar————————tr[heɪl]1 (greeting) saludo; (shout) grito1 (call a taxi) llamar2 (acclaim) aclamar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLhail Caesar! ¡Salve César!to hail from ser deHail Mary avemaríahail ['heɪl] vt1) greet: saludar2) summon: llamarto hail a taxi: llamar un taxihail vi: granizar (en meteorología)hail n1) : granizo m2) barrage: aluvión m, lluvia fhail interj: ¡salve!n.• apedreamiento s.m.• granizada s.f.• granizo s.m.• grito s.m.• llamada s.f.• saludo s.m.• turbión s.f.v.• aclamar v.• apedrear v.• granizar v.• llamar v.• saludar v.
I heɪla) u ( Meteo) granizo m, pedrisco mb) (of bullets, insults) (no pl) lluvia f
II
1.
impersonal verb ( Meteo) granizar*
2.
vt1) ( call to) \<\<person\>\> llamar; \<\<ship\>\> saludar; \<\<taxi\>\> hacerle* señas a2) (acclaim, welcome) \<\<king/leader\>\> aclamar
3.
vito hail FROM — \<\<person\>\> ser* de
Phrasal Verbs:
III
interjection (arch or poet)hail Caesar! — Ave César! (arc)
I [heɪl]1. N1) (Met) granizo m, pedrisco m2) (fig) [of bullets] lluvia f ; [of abuse, insults] sarta f, torrente m2.VI granizar
II [heɪl]1.N (=call) grito m ; (=greeting) saludo m2.EXCL††hail Caesar! — ¡ave or salve, César!
the Hail Mary — el Ave f María
3. VT1) (=acclaim) aclamar (as como)2) (=greet) saludar3) (=call to) llamar, gritar a4) (=signal) [+ taxi] llamar, hacer señas a4.VIto hail from — [person] ser natural de, ser de
where does that ship hail from? — ¿de dónde es ese barco?
* * *
I [heɪl]a) u ( Meteo) granizo m, pedrisco mb) (of bullets, insults) (no pl) lluvia f
II
1.
impersonal verb ( Meteo) granizar*
2.
vt1) ( call to) \<\<person\>\> llamar; \<\<ship\>\> saludar; \<\<taxi\>\> hacerle* señas a2) (acclaim, welcome) \<\<king/leader\>\> aclamar
3.
vito hail FROM — \<\<person\>\> ser* de
Phrasal Verbs:
III
interjection (arch or poet)hail Caesar! — Ave César! (arc)
-
70 collect
1. v собираться, скоплятьсяcollect a tax — собирать налог; взимать налог
2. v собирать, коллекционироватьto collect taxes — взимать налоги; собирать пошлину
3. v взиматьcollect on delivery — оплата при доставке, наложенным платежом
to collect debts — получать, взимать долги
4. v ком. инкассировать5. v забирать; получать6. v заходить7. v редк. заключать, делать вывод из сказанного8. adv амер. канад. с оплатой получателем9. adv амер. канад. наложенным платежом10. n церк. коллект, краткая молитва во время обедниСинонимический ряд:1. prayer (noun) orison; prayer; rogation2. calm (verb) calm; prepare3. compose (verb) compose; contain; control; cool; re-collect; rein; repress; restrain; simmer down; smother; suppress4. gather (verb) accrue; accumulate; aggregate; amass; assemble; call; close; cluster; compile; congregate; congress; convene; converge; convoke; flock; forgather; garner; gather; get together; group; marshal; meet; muster; pick; pile; pile up; rally; rendezvous; roll up; round up; scrape together; summon; troop5. harvest (verb) earn; glean; harvest; obtain; raise; reap; secure; solicit6. infer (verb) conclude; deduce; deduct; derive; draw; infer; judge; make; make out7. settle (verb) bill; dun; handle; manage; negotiate; receive; settleАнтонимический ряд:allot; apportion; arrange; assign; break up; broadcast; classify; deal; dispense; disperse; dispose; disseminate; dissipate; distribute; divide; scatter -
71 beckon
'bekən(to summon (someone) by making a sign with the fingers.) llamar por señastr['bekən]1 llamar con señas1 figurative use llamar, atraer2 hacer señasbeckon ['bɛkən] vito beckon to someone : hacerle señas a alguienv.• atraer v.(§pres: -traigo, -traes...) pret: -traj-•)• hacer señas v.• llamar v.'bekṇ
1.
to beckon somebody in/over — hacerle* señas a alguien para que entre/se acerque
2.
vi hacer* una seña['bekǝn]1. VT1) (=signal) llamar con señas, hacer señas ahe beckoned me in/over — me hizo señas para que entrara/me acercara
2) (=attract) llamar, atraer2. VI1) (=signal)to beckon to sb — llamar a algn con señas, hacer señas a algn
2) (=be attractive) [bright lights, fame] ejercer su atracción3) (=loom) avecinarse, estar a la vuelta de la esquina* * *['bekṇ]
1.
to beckon somebody in/over — hacerle* señas a alguien para que entre/se acerque
2.
vi hacer* una seña -
72 film
film
1. noun1) ((a thin strip of) celluloid made sensitive to light on which photographs are taken: photographic film.) carrete2) (a story, play etc shown as a motion picture in a cinema, on television etc: to make a film; (also adjective) a film version of the novel.) película3) (a thin skin or covering: a film of dust.) capa, película
2. verb1) (to make a motion picture (of): They are going to film the race.) filmar2) ((usually with over) to cover with a film: Her eyes gradually filmed (over) with tears.) cubrirse; nublarse•- filmy- filmstar
film1 n1. película2. carretefilm2 vb filmar / grabar / rodar
film sustantivo masculino (pl◊ films)b) (Coc) tb' film' also found in these entries: Spanish: acabose - acción - americanada - bastante - bélica - bélico - caca - cepillarse - cineasta - cinéfila - cinéfilo - cinematográfica - cinematográfico - cinta - corta - corto - cortometraje - crítica - dedicar - duración - emocionante - empezar - ser - estrella - exhibir - fanática - fanático - fibra - filmar - filmoteca - ir - hasta - incondicional - intragable - larga - largo - largometraje - miedo - mirar - montador - montadora - novelar - pantalla - película - peor - pestiño - principio - pública - público - recomendable English: allow - appropriate - backwards - blue - by - censor - downbeat - effect - engrossed - epic - extra - eye-opener - family film - fawn - feature film - feeling - film - film fan - film maker - film making - film set - film star - fit - gore - grip - hilarious - horror film - impact - last - less - location - minor - monster - moving - nod - open - out of - scary - setting - sit through - soporific - star - stay up - summon up - suppose - that - walk-on part - worst - X-film - yettr[fɪlm]2 (coating of dust etc) capa, película3 (of photos) carrete nombre masculino, rollo1 (cinem) rodar, filmar; (tv program) grabar2 (event) filmar1 SMALLCINEMA/SMALL rodar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfilm industry industria cinematográficafilm library cinematecafilm set plató nombre masculinofilm star estrella de cinefilm strip películafilm studio estudio de cinefilm test prueba (cinematográfica)film unit equipo de rodajefilm ['fɪlm] vt: filmarfilm vi: rodarfilm n1) coating: capa f, elícula f2) : película f (fotográfica)3) movie: película f, filme mn.• capa de polvo s.f.• cinta s.f.• filme s.m.• película (Cinema) s.f.v.• cinematografiar v.• filmar v.• hacer una película de v.• rodar v.fɪlm
I
1)a) c u ( Phot) película f (fotográfica)a (roll of) film — un rollo or un carrete (de fotos), una película
b) c ( movie) película f, film(e) m (period); (before n)film buff — cinéfilo, -la m,f
film festival — festival m cinematográfico or de cine
c) u ( cinematic art) cine m2)a) c ( thin covering) película fb) u ( wrap) film m or envoltura f transparente
II
1.
transitive verb \<\<scene\>\> filmar; \<\<novel/play\>\> llevar al cine
2.
vi rodar*, filmarfilming starts tomorrow — el rodaje or la filmación empieza mañana
••
Cultural note:
film rating (US), film certificate (UK)Una calificación que se otorga a las películas y videos. Establece la clase de público autorizado para verlos. En EEUU pueden tener seis calificaciones: G ( general audiences) para todos los públicos; PG ( parental guidance) es decir que los padres deciden si sus hijos pueden verlos; PH-13 ( parental guidance for children under 13); R ( restricted) es decir que los menores de 17 años sólo pueden verlos si están acompañados de uno de los padres o de su tutor; NC-17 ( no children-17) que están prohibidos para menores de 17 años; X que sólo los pueden ver los mayores de 17 años. En Gran Bretaña las películas y los videos pueden tener 5 calificaciones: U, para todo público; PG, pueden verlos los niños si están acompañados de un adulto; 12, sólo para mayores de 12 años; 15, sólo para mayores de 15 años; 18, sólo para mayores de 18 añosUn premio de gran prestigio que se otorga anualmente a los éxitos más destacados en el mundo del periodismo, la literatura y la música norteamericanos. Fue establecido en 1917, por Joseph Pulitzer, director de periódico y editor. Cada año se entregan trece premioso El nombre que recibe la bandera del Reino Unido. Está formada por las cruces de San Jorge ( St George), patrono de Inglaterra, de San Andrés ( St Andrew), patrono de Escocia, y de San Patricio ( St Patrick), patrono de Irlanda. Gales y su patrono San David no están representados en ella[fɪlm]1.N (=thin skin) película f ; [of dust] capa f ; [of smoke etc] velo m ; (Cine, Phot) (=negatives) película f ; (=roll of film) carrete m, rollo m ; (at cinema) película f, film m, filme m ; (full-length) largometraje m ; (short) corto(metraje) msilent film — película f muda
to make a film of — [+ book] llevar al cine, hacer una película de; [+ event] filmar
2.VT [+ book] llevar al cine, hacer una película de; [+ event] filmar; [+ scene] rodar3.VI rodar, filmar4.CPD [camera, festival] cinematográfico, de cinefilm buff N — cinéfilo(-a) m / f
film censor N — censor(a) m / f cinematográfico(-a)
film company N — productora f (de cine)
film critic N — crítico(-a) m / f de cine
film fan N — aficionado(-a) m / f al cine
film festival N — festival m de cine
film library N — cinemateca f
it's the best film noir I've seen in a long time — es la mejor película de cine negro que he visto desde hace tiempo
film première N — estreno m oficial, premier f
film producer N — productor(a) m / f (cinematográfico)
film rating N — (Brit) calificación f (de películas)
film rights NPL — derechos mpl cinematográficos
film script N — guión m
film strip N — película f de diapositivas
film studio N — estudio m de cine
* * *[fɪlm]
I
1)a) c u ( Phot) película f (fotográfica)a (roll of) film — un rollo or un carrete (de fotos), una película
b) c ( movie) película f, film(e) m (period); (before n)film buff — cinéfilo, -la m,f
film festival — festival m cinematográfico or de cine
c) u ( cinematic art) cine m2)a) c ( thin covering) película fb) u ( wrap) film m or envoltura f transparente
II
1.
transitive verb \<\<scene\>\> filmar; \<\<novel/play\>\> llevar al cine
2.
vi rodar*, filmarfilming starts tomorrow — el rodaje or la filmación empieza mañana
••
Cultural note:
film rating (US), film certificate (UK)Una calificación que se otorga a las películas y videos. Establece la clase de público autorizado para verlos. En EEUU pueden tener seis calificaciones: G ( general audiences) para todos los públicos; PG ( parental guidance) es decir que los padres deciden si sus hijos pueden verlos; PH-13 ( parental guidance for children under 13); R ( restricted) es decir que los menores de 17 años sólo pueden verlos si están acompañados de uno de los padres o de su tutor; NC-17 ( no children-17) que están prohibidos para menores de 17 años; X que sólo los pueden ver los mayores de 17 años. En Gran Bretaña las películas y los videos pueden tener 5 calificaciones: U, para todo público; PG, pueden verlos los niños si están acompañados de un adulto; 12, sólo para mayores de 12 años; 15, sólo para mayores de 15 años; 18, sólo para mayores de 18 añosUn premio de gran prestigio que se otorga anualmente a los éxitos más destacados en el mundo del periodismo, la literatura y la música norteamericanos. Fue establecido en 1917, por Joseph Pulitzer, director de periódico y editor. Cada año se entregan trece premioso El nombre que recibe la bandera del Reino Unido. Está formada por las cruces de San Jorge ( St George), patrono de Inglaterra, de San Andrés ( St Andrew), patrono de Escocia, y de San Patricio ( St Patrick), patrono de Irlanda. Gales y su patrono San David no están representados en ella -
73 beckon
1. transitive verb1) winken2) (fig.): (invite) locken2. intransitive verb1)2) (fig.): (be inviting) locken* * *['bekən]* * *beck·on[ˈbekən]I. vt▪ to \beckon sb jdm ein Zeichen gebenhe \beckoned me to join them er gab mir ein Zeichen, dass ich mich zu ihnen gesellen solle▪ to \beckon sb over jdn herüberwinkenII. vi1. (signal) winken▪ to \beckon to sb jdm [zu]winken [o ein Zeichen gebenI have to go because work \beckons ich muss gehen, die Arbeit ruft* * *['bekən]1. viwinkenhe beckoned to her to follow ( him) — er gab ihr ein Zeichen or winkte ihr, ihm zu folgen
opportunities beckon for talented young players — jungen begabten Spielern stehen viele Möglichkeiten offen
fame/Hollywood beckoned — der Ruhm/Hollywood lockte
2. vtwinken; (fig fame) lockenhe beckoned her to follow (him) — er gab ihr ein Zeichen or winkte ihr, ihm zu folgen
he beckoned me in/back/over — er winkte mich herein/zurück/herüber
* * *beckon [ˈbekən]A v/t1. jemandem (zu)winken, zunicken, ein Zeichen geben:beckon sb in (on) jemanden herein-(weiter)winken2. jemanden heranwinkenB v/i1. winken:beckon to → A 12. fig locken, rufen:work beckons die Arbeit ruft* * *1. transitive verb1) winkenbeckon somebody in/over — jemanden herein-/herbei- od. herüberwinken
2) (fig.): (invite) locken2. intransitive verb1)2) (fig.): (be inviting) locken* * *v.winken v. -
74 recall
1. n отозвание, отзыв2. n амер. юр. право отзыва или отмены путём референдумаbeyond recall — не могущий быть отменённым; безотзывной
3. n призыв вернуться4. n сигнал к возвращению5. n воен. призыв из запаса6. n театр. вызов7. n театр. исполнение на бис, бисирование8. n театр. воспоминание; памятьpast recall — окончательно забытый; не восстановимый в памяти
9. n театр. отмена, аннулированиеbeyond recall — непоправимый, безвозвратный; окончательный
10. n театр. воен. отбой11. n театр. ком. изъятие, отзыв; снятие с продажи12. v отзывать,to recall an ambassador from his post to his own country — отозвать посла из страны пребывания на родину
13. v вызывать обратно, приказывать вернуться, возвращатьhe was recalled from abroad by urgent private affairs — срочные личные дела вынудили его вернуться из-за границы
14. v воен. призывать из запаса15. v вызывать16. v вспоминать, припоминать17. v напоминать, вызывать в памяти18. v припоминать; напомнитьlet me recall a case within my own recent experience — разрешите мне вспомнить случай, который недавно произошёл со мной самим
19. v поэт. воскрешать; оживлять20. v выводить; отвлекать21. v вернуть, снова привлечь22. v брать обратно23. v эк. изымать; требовать обратно24. v юр. отменять, аннулировать,Синонимический ряд:1. memory (noun) anamnesis; memory; recollection; remembrance; reminiscence; retention2. retraction (noun) impeachment; nullification; recantation; repeal; retraction; revocation; withdrawal3. abjure (verb) abjure; forswear; palinode; recant; take back; unsay; withdraw4. reconvene (verb) call back; reassemble; reconvene; summon5. remember (verb) bethink; cite; recollect; remember; remind; reminisce; retain; retrospect; think; think of6. restore (verb) reestablish; reinstate; reintroduce; renew; restore; revive7. retract (verb) countermand; dismantle; dismiss; lift; repeal; rescind; retract; reverse; revokeАнтонимический ряд:drop; forget; neglect; reestablish; restore; sanction -
75 bar
1. noun1) (a rod or oblong piece (especially of a solid substance): a gold bar; a bar of chocolate; iron bars on the windows.) barra; tableta; barrote, reja2) (a broad line or band: The blue material had bars of red running through it.) barra, franja3) (a bolt: a bar on the door.) tranca4) (a counter at which or across which articles of a particular kind are sold: a snack bar; Your whisky is on the bar.) barra, mostrador5) (a public house.) bar6) (a measured division in music: Sing the first ten bars.) compás7) (something which prevents (something): His carelessness is a bar to his promotion.) impedimento, obstáculo8) (the rail at which the prisoner stands in court: The prisoner at the bar collapsed when he was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment.) banquillo
2. verb1) (to fasten with a bar: Bar the door.) atrancar2) (to prevent from entering: He's been barred from the club.) prohibir/negar el paso/la entrada, excluir de3) (to prevent (from doing something): My lack of money bars me from going on holiday.) impedir, imposibilitar
3. preposition(except: All bar one of the family had measles.) excepto, con excepción de- barmaid- barman
- bar code
bar1 n1. barra / barrote / tranca2. barra / pastilla / tableta3. barbar2 vb1. atrancar2. bloquear
bar sustantivo masculino ( local) bar; ( mueble) liquor cabinet (AmE), drinks cabinet (BrE)
bar sustantivo masculino bar, pub En el Reino Unido la palabra pub se aplica a cualquier establecimiento autorizado a servir cerveza, vino y otras bebidas alcohólicas. Por tanto, no es necesariamente lo mismo que un pub español y puede traducirse por taberna, bar, etc. Formalmente, es abreviación de public house y en Estados Unidos se llama bar.
' bar' also found in these entries: Spanish: ambientar - ambientada - ambientado - bajar - barra - barrote - cafetería - camarera - camarero - cantina - cervecería - chingana - chocolatina - colegio - compás - doblar - encima - espaciador - ganarse - hispana - hispano - jabón - lingote - listón - lonchería - merendero - mesón - mesonera - mesonero - mostrador - pastilla - pedir - pub - taberna - tablao - tableta - tasca - terraza - topless - tranca - whiskería - animación - atrancar - banco - bodega - boliche - cada - café - casa - céntrico English: association - bar - bar chart - bar code - buffet - colour bar - counter - dive - dump - football - local - lounge bar - overcrowded - people - pub - saloon - saloon bar - snack bar - some - space bar - tatty - topless - watering hole - beer - café - cocktail - cross - inside - liquor - publican - public - rail - rod - scroll - seedy - sleazy - snack - straight - tool - towel - welcoming - winetr[bɑːSMALLr/SMALL]1 (iron, gold) barra2 (prison) barrote nombre masculino3 (soap) pastilla4 (chocolate) tableta5 (on door) tranca6 (gymnastics) barra7 (obstacle) obstáculo, traba8 (counter) barra, mostrador nombre masculino9 (room) bar nombre masculino10 (of colour, light) franja11 (in court) tribunal nombre masculino■ the prisoner at the bar el acusado, la acusada1 (door) atrancar; (road, access) cortar2 (ban) prohibir, vedar; (from a place) excluir, prohibir la entrada3 (prevent) impedir1 excepto, salvo■ they all came, bar his parents acudieron todos, excepto sus padres1 SMALLLAW/SMALL el colegio de abogados\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLbar none sin excepciónbehind bars entre rejasto bar somebody from doing something prohibir a alguien que haga algoto be called to the bar ser admitido,-a al ejercicio de la abogacíato summon to the bar hacer comparecer delante del tribunalasymmetrical bars barras nombre femenino plural asimétricasbar billiards billar nombre masculinobar chart gráfica estadísticabar line (in music) barra1) obstruct: obstruir, bloquear2) exclude: excluir3) prohibit: prohibir4) secure: atrancar, asegurarbar the door!: ¡atranca la puerta!bar n1) : barra f, barrote m (de una ventana), tranca f (de una puerta)2) barrier: barrera f, obstáculo m3) law: abogacía f4) stripe: franja f5) counter: mostrador m, barra f6) tavern: bar m, taberna fbar prep1) : excepto, con excepción de2)bar none : sin excepciónn.• bar s.m.• barra s.f.• batayola s.f.• foro s.m.• impedimento s.m.• mostrador s.m.• reja s.f.• taberna s.f.• tasca s.f.• tranca s.f.• tranquilla s.f.• tribunal s.m.v.• atrancar v.• barrear v.• impedir v.• obstruir v.• prohibir v.• trancar v.
I bɑːr, bɑː(r)1)a) (rod, rail) barra f; (- on cage, window) barrote m, barra f; (- on door) tranca fto put somebody/to be behind bars — meter a alguien/estar* entre rejas
b) ( of electric fire) (BrE) resistencia f2)a) ( Sport) ( crossbar) ( in soccer) larguero m, travesaño m; ( in rugby) travesaño m; ( in high jump) barra f or (Esp) listón m; ( horizontal bar) barra f (fija)b) ( in ballet) barra f3) ( block) barra fbar of chocolate — barra f or tableta f de chocolate
bar of soap — pastilla f or (CS) barra f de jabón
4)a) ( establishment) bar m; ( counter) barra f, mostrador mb) ( stall) puesto mheel bar — (BrE) puesto de reparación rápida de calzado
5) ( Law)a)the Bar — ( legal profession) (AmE) la abogacía; ( barristers) (BrE) el conjunto de barristers
to be called to the Bar — (BrE) obtener* el título de barrister
b) ( in court) banquillo mthe prisoner at the bar — el acusado, la acusada
6) ( Mus) compás m7) ( impediment)bar to something — obstáculo m or impedimento m para algo
8) (band of light, color) franja f
II
1) ( secure) \<\<door/window\>\> atrancar*, trancar*2) ( block) \<\<path/entrance\>\> bloqueara tree was barring our way — un árbol nos cortaba or bloqueaba or impedía el paso
3) ( prohibit) \<\<smoking/jeans\>\> prohibir*
III
preposition salvo, excepto, a or con excepción de
I [bɑː(r)]1. N1) (=piece) [of wood, metal] barra f ; [of soap] pastilla f ; [of chocolate] tableta f2) (=lever) palanca f ; (on electric fire) resistencia f ; [of window, cage etc] reja f ; (on door) tranca f3) (=hindrance) obstáculo m (to para)4) (=ban) prohibición f (on de)5) (=pub) bar m, cantina f (esp LAm); (=counter) barra f, mostrador m6) (Jur)the Bar — (=persons) el colegio de abogados; (=profession) la abogacía, la Barra (Mex)
the prisoner at the bar — el/la acusado(-a)
read 2., 4)to be called or (US) admitted to the Bar — recibirse de abogado, ingresar en la abogacía
7) (Brit) (Mus) (=measure, rhythm) compás m2. VT1) (=obstruct) [+ way] obstruir2) (=prevent) [+ progress] impedir4) (=fasten) [+ door, window] atrancar3.CPDbar billiards N — (Brit) billar m americano
bar food N — (=pub food) comida f de pub
bar girl * N — (US) camarera f de barra
bar graph N — (esp US) gráfico m de barras
•
to go for a bar meal — ir a comer al pub
II
[bɑː(r)]PREP salvo, con excepción deall bar two — todos salvo or con excepción de dos
it was all over bar the shouting — (fig) en realidad ya estaba concluido el asunto
* * *
I [bɑːr, bɑː(r)]1)a) (rod, rail) barra f; (- on cage, window) barrote m, barra f; (- on door) tranca fto put somebody/to be behind bars — meter a alguien/estar* entre rejas
b) ( of electric fire) (BrE) resistencia f2)a) ( Sport) ( crossbar) ( in soccer) larguero m, travesaño m; ( in rugby) travesaño m; ( in high jump) barra f or (Esp) listón m; ( horizontal bar) barra f (fija)b) ( in ballet) barra f3) ( block) barra fbar of chocolate — barra f or tableta f de chocolate
bar of soap — pastilla f or (CS) barra f de jabón
4)a) ( establishment) bar m; ( counter) barra f, mostrador mb) ( stall) puesto mheel bar — (BrE) puesto de reparación rápida de calzado
5) ( Law)a)the Bar — ( legal profession) (AmE) la abogacía; ( barristers) (BrE) el conjunto de barristers
to be called to the Bar — (BrE) obtener* el título de barrister
b) ( in court) banquillo mthe prisoner at the bar — el acusado, la acusada
6) ( Mus) compás m7) ( impediment)bar to something — obstáculo m or impedimento m para algo
8) (band of light, color) franja f
II
1) ( secure) \<\<door/window\>\> atrancar*, trancar*2) ( block) \<\<path/entrance\>\> bloqueara tree was barring our way — un árbol nos cortaba or bloqueaba or impedía el paso
3) ( prohibit) \<\<smoking/jeans\>\> prohibir*
III
preposition salvo, excepto, a or con excepción de -
76 doctor
'doktə
1. noun1) (a person who is trained to treat ill people: Doctor Davidson; You should call the doctor if you are ill; I'll have to go to the doctor.) médico2) (a person who has gained the highest university degree in any subject.) doctor
2. verb1) (to interfere with; to add something to (usually alcohol or drugs): Someone had doctored her drink.) adulterar2) (to treat with medicine etc: I'm doctoring my cold with aspirin.) tratar, curar•doctor n médico / doctorMultiple Entries: Dr. doctor
Dr. sustantivo masculino (◊ Doctor) Dr
doctor -tora sustantivo masculino, femenino doctor; doctor en derecho Doctor of Law
doctor,-ora sustantivo masculino y femenino doctor
doctor de la Iglesia, Doctor of the Church ' doctor' also found in these entries: Spanish: A - alterna - alterno - avisar - cabecera - consulta - convencer - diagnosticar - doctora - doctorado - Dr - Dra - facultativa - facultativo - fonendo - fonendoscopio - ir - intubar - médica - médico - negligencia - prescripción - recalcar - recibir - regularmente - tamtan - titular1 - yerbatera - yerbatero - amañar - atender - auscultar - buscar - citar - coger - curandero - Dr. - el - en - hacer - hechicero - ingresar - mandar - negar - puericultor - suplente - sustituto - ver English: A - address - advise - be - doctor - DPhil - Dr - family doctor - for - have in - insist - let through - LLD - MD - medication - PhD - practice - practise - prescribe - should - spot - stop by - woman - appointment - call - consultation - duty - examination - fee - get - home - make - pronounce - put - quack - round - see - send - spin - strike - study - summon - surgery - want - way - witchtr['dɒktəSMALLr/SMALL]1 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL médico,-a, doctor,-ra■ family doctor médico,-a de cabecera2 SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL doctor,-ra (of, en)1 pejorative (change - results, evidence) falsificar, amañar; (text, document) arreglar, amañar; (food, drink) adulterar2 euphemistic use (animal) castrar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be under the doctor ser atendido,-a por un,-a médico,-adoctor ['dɑktər] vt1) treat: tratar, curar2) alter: adulterar, alterar, falsificar (un documento)doctor n1) : doctor m, -tora fDoctor of Philosophy: doctor en filosofía2) physician: médico m, -ca f; doctor m, -tora fn.• doctor s.m.• doctor, -ora s.m.,f.• médico s.m.
I 'dɑːktər, 'dɒktə(r)1) ( Med) médico, -ca m,f, doctor, -tora m,f, facultativo, -va m,f (frml)just what the doctor ordered — (colloq) justo lo que hace falta (fam)
2) ( Educ) doctor, -tora m,fDoctor of Philosophy/Law — doctor en filosofía/derecho
II
1) (pej)a) \<\<food/drink\>\> adulterarb) \<\<text\>\> arreglarc) \<\<results/evidence\>\> falsificar*, amañar2) ( neuter) (BrE euph) \<\<cat/dog\>\> operar (euf)['dɒktǝ(r)]1. N1) (Med) médico(-a) m / f2) (Univ) doctor(a) m / f (of en)See:see cultural note DEGREE in degree2. VT1) (=tamper with) [+ food, drink] adulterar; [+ document] manipular2) (=treat) [+ cold] tratar, curarto doctor o.s. — automedicarse
3) * (=castrate) [+ cat, dog etc] castrar3.CPDDoctor of Philosophy N — (=person) doctor(a) m / f ; (=degree) doctorado m
doctor's degree N — doctorado m
doctor's excuse (US), doctor's line (Brit), doctor's note (Brit) N — baja f (médica)
* * *
I ['dɑːktər, 'dɒktə(r)]1) ( Med) médico, -ca m,f, doctor, -tora m,f, facultativo, -va m,f (frml)just what the doctor ordered — (colloq) justo lo que hace falta (fam)
2) ( Educ) doctor, -tora m,fDoctor of Philosophy/Law — doctor en filosofía/derecho
II
1) (pej)a) \<\<food/drink\>\> adulterarb) \<\<text\>\> arreglarc) \<\<results/evidence\>\> falsificar*, amañar2) ( neuter) (BrE euph) \<\<cat/dog\>\> operar (euf) -
77 muster
I ['mʌstə(r)]nome mil. adunata f.; (for inspection etc.) rivista f., rassegna f.••II 1. ['mʌstə(r)]to pass muster — essere passabile o accettabile
1) (anche muster up) (summon) fare appello a [energy, enthusiasm]; raccogliere [ support]; provocare [ argument]2.verbo intransitivo mil. (r)adunarsi* * *1) (to gather together (especially soldiers for duty or inspection).) adunare; (passare in rassegna)2) (to gather (courage, energy etc): He mustered his energy for a final effort.) raccogliere, fare appello a* * *muster /ˈmʌstə(r)/n.1 (spec. mil.) adunata; rassegna; rivista; ispezione: to take muster of a regiment, passare in rivista un reggimento2 assembramento; raccolta; riunione● (mil., naut.) muster book (o muster roll), ruolino d'appello (o di bordo); ruolo dell'equipaggio □ (fam.) muster parade, ispezione □ (fig.) to pass muster, superare l'esame; essere riconosciuto adatto (o soddisfacente); essere accettabile (o presentabile); andar bene; ( di merce) essere approvata ( dall'acquirente) □ to turn out in full muster, intervenire al gran completo.(to) muster /ˈmʌstə(r)/A v. t.1 chiamare (spec. soldati) a raccolta; adunare; radunare; riunire: to muster all the women and children together, radunare tutte le donne e i bambini3 (fig., spesso to muster up) raccogliere ( le forze, ecc.); mobilitare ( risorse, ecc.); fare appello a: I had to muster up all my courage, dovetti fare appello a tutto il mio coraggioB v. i.(spec. di soldati) adunarsi; radunarsi● (naut.) to muster the crew, fare l'appello dell'equipaggio □ (fig.) to muster a few dollars, mettere insieme un po' di dollari □ (mil.) to muster in, arruolare; reclutare.* * *I ['mʌstə(r)]nome mil. adunata f.; (for inspection etc.) rivista f., rassegna f.••II 1. ['mʌstə(r)]to pass muster — essere passabile o accettabile
1) (anche muster up) (summon) fare appello a [energy, enthusiasm]; raccogliere [ support]; provocare [ argument]2.verbo intransitivo mil. (r)adunarsi -
78 recall
I [rɪ'kɔːl, 'riːkɔːl]1) (memory) memoria f.to have total recall of sth. — ricordarsi perfettamente di qcs.
2) (summons) richiamo m. (anche mil. inform.)II [rɪ'kɔːl]1) (remember) ricordarsi diI recall seeing, what happened — mi ricordo di avere visto, di quello che è successo
2) (remind of) ricordare3) (summon back) richiamare [ ambassador]; ritirare (dal commercio) [ product]; riconvocare [ parliament]* * *[ri'ko:l] 1. verb1) (to order (a person etc) to return: He had been recalled to his former post.) richiamare2) (to remember: I don't recall when I last saw him.) ricordare2. noun1) (an order to return: the recall of soldiers to duty.) richiamo2) (['ri:ko:l] the ability to remember and repeat what one has seen, heard etc: He has total recall.) memoria* * *recall /rɪˈkɔ:l, USA ˈri:kɔ:l/n.1 [u] ( anche pubbl.) capacità di ricordare: to have total recall of st., ricordare qc. perfettamente; My recall of the events isn't too good, non mi ricordo molto bene degli avvenimenti3 (di solito al sing.) richiamo (spec. d'un funzionario, di un diplomatico)4 (telef.) richiamo; segnalatore● (polit. USA) recall election, votazione per la rimozione e sostituzione di un pubblico ufficiale □ the recall of Parliament, la riconvocazione del parlamento □ beyond (o past) recall, (avv.) irrevocabilmente; (agg.) irrevocabile; che non si può ricordare, dimenticato.♦ (to) recall /rɪˈkɔ:l/v. t.1 ricordare; rievocare: He can still recall the dress she wore when he first saw her, si ricorda ancora il vestito che portava quando l'ha vista per la prima volta; I don't recall having met him before, non mi ricordo di averlo già incontrato; to recall the days of one's youth, rievocare i giorni della giovinezza2 richiamare; far ritornare ( in patria, ecc.): to recall an ambassador, richiamare un ambasciatore; He was recalled into the army in 1939 with the outbreak of World War II, è stato richiamato alle armi nel 1939 allo scoppio della seconda Guerra mondiale4 ( anche leg.) revocare; annullare ( una sentenza: per motivi di fatto; cfr. to reverse, def. 3): to recall a decision, revocare una decisione6 (mil.) richiamare alle armi● (polit.) to recall Parliament, riconvocare il parlamento.* * *I [rɪ'kɔːl, 'riːkɔːl]1) (memory) memoria f.to have total recall of sth. — ricordarsi perfettamente di qcs.
2) (summons) richiamo m. (anche mil. inform.)II [rɪ'kɔːl]1) (remember) ricordarsi diI recall seeing, what happened — mi ricordo di avere visto, di quello che è successo
2) (remind of) ricordare3) (summon back) richiamare [ ambassador]; ritirare (dal commercio) [ product]; riconvocare [ parliament] -
79 muster
muster [ˈmʌstər]1. noun[+ helpers, number] réunir ; [+ strength, courage, energy] rassembler( = gather, assemble) se réunir* * *['mʌstə(r)] 1.noun Military rassemblement m2.transitive verb (also muster up) ( summon) rassembler [energy, troops]; rallier [support]; préparer [argument]3.intransitive verb gen, Military se rassembler•• -
80 call
[kɔːl] 1. vt(name, label) nazywać (nazwać perf); ( christen) dawać (dać perf) na imię +dat; ( TEL) dzwonić (zadzwonić perf) do +gen; ( summon) przywoływać (przywołać perf), wzywać (wezwać perf); meeting zwoływać (zwołać perf); flight zapowiadać (zapowiedzieć perf); strike ogłaszać (ogłosić perf)Phrasal Verbs:- call at- call for- call in- call off- call on- call out- call up2. vi( shout) wołać (zawołać perf); ( TEL) dzwonić (zadzwonić perf); (also: call in, call round) wstępować (wstąpić perf), wpadać (wpaść perf)3. n( shout) wołanie nt; ( TEL) rozmowa f; ( of bird) głos m; ( visit) wizyta f; ( demand) wezwanie nt; ( for flight etc) zapowiedź f; ( fig) zew mto be on call — dyżurować, mieć dyżur
who is calling? ( TEL) — kto mówi?
to pay a call on sb — składać (złożyć perf) komuś wizytę
* * *[ko:l] 1. verb1) (to give a name to: My name is Alexander but I'm called Sandy by my friends) nazywać2) (to regard (something) as: I saw you turn that card over - I call that cheating.) nazywać3) (to speak loudly (to someone) to attract attention etc: Call everyone over here; She called louder so as to get his attention.) wołać4) (to summon; to ask (someone) to come (by letter, telephone etc): They called him for an interview for the job; He called a doctor.) wzywać5) (to make a visit: I shall call at your house this evening; You were out when I called.) odwiedzać6) (to telephone: I'll call you at 6 p.m.) telefonować7) ((in card games) to bid.) licytować2. noun1) (an exclamation or shout: a call for help.) wołanie2) (the song of a bird: the call of a blackbird.) śpiew3) (a (usually short) visit: The teacher made a call on the boy's parents.) wizyta4) (the act of calling on the telephone: I've just had a call from the police.) telefon5) ((usually with the) attraction: the call of the sea.) głos, wezwanie6) (a demand: There's less call for coachmen nowadays.) popyt7) (a need or reason: You've no call to say such things!) potrzeba, powód•- caller- calling
- call-box
- call for
- call off
- call on
- call up
- give someone a call
- give a call
- on call
См. также в других словарях:
summon — ► VERB 1) authoritatively call on (someone) to be present, especially to appear in a law court. 2) urgently demand (help). 3) call people to attend (a meeting). 4) cause (a quality or reaction) to emerge from within oneself: she managed to summon … English terms dictionary
summon — verb 1 order a person to come to a place ADVERB ▪ hastily, urgently ▪ duly (esp. BrE) ▪ She was duly summoned for an interview. ▪ back PREPOSI … Collocations dictionary
summon — summon, summons Summon is a verb only, whereas summons is a noun and verb. A summons (plural summonses) is an order to appear before a judge or magistrate, and to summons someone is to issue them with a summons. Summon is the ordinary word… … Modern English usage
summon — verb (T) formal 1 to officially order someone to come to a meeting, a court of law etc: summon sb to sth: We were all summoned to a meeting with the principal. | summon sb to do sth: They ll probably be summoning you to appear in court. 2 also… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
summon — sum·mon vt: to command by service of a summons to appear in court Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. summon I … Law dictionary
summon up — [phrasal verb] summon up (something) : to bring (a memory, feeling, image, etc.) into the mind Visiting his old house summoned up memories of his childhood. see also ↑summon 3 (above) • • • Main Entry: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
summon — verb 1》 authoritatively call on (someone) to be present, especially to appear in a law court. 2》 call people to attend (a meeting). 3》 (usu. summon something up) cause (a quality or reaction) to emerge from within oneself: she managed to summon… … English new terms dictionary
summon — UK US /ˈsʌmən/ verb [T] ► MEETINGS to officially tell someone to be in a particular place, or be present for a particular purpose: be summoned to sth »Intelligence officials were summoned to Capitol Hill today to talk about global security… … Financial and business terms
verb — late 14c., from O.Fr. verbe part of speech that expresses action or being, from L. verbum verb, originally a word, from PIE root *were (Cf. Avestan urvata command; Skt. vrata command, vow; Gk. rhetor public speaker, rhetra agreement, covenant … Etymology dictionary
summon — verb a) To call people together; to convene. Silence is primary, summoning presence to itself; so its a connection to the realm of origin. b) To ask someone to come; to send f … Wiktionary
summon — verb 1) the embassy summoned her Syn: send for, call for, request the presence of; ask, invite 2) they were summoned as witnesses Syn: serve with a summons, summons, subpoena, cite, serve with a citation 3) … Thesaurus of popular words