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61 bit
1. долото, головка бура, буровая коронка2. сверло; перка; зенковка3. кусочек; отрезок; частица4. лезвие; режущая кромка5. выч. двоичная единица информации, бит; знак в двоичной системе ()6. см. bitumen, bituminouscombination pilot, drilling and reaming bit — комбинированное долото, состоящее из трёх частей: направляющей, бурящей и расширяющей
cross roller rock bit — шарошечное долото с расположением шарошек в двух взаимно перпендикулярных направлениях
— bore bit— core bit— disk bit— drag bit— dull bit— jet bit— junk bit— rock bit— used bit
* * *
1. долото2. головка бура; буровая коронка3. битabrasive jet coring bit — колонковое долото с гидромониторными насадками для подачи абразивного бурового раствора на забой скважины
ballaset synthetic diamond bit — долото, армированное синтетическими алмазами в абразивно устойчивой матрице (для бурения плотных пород)
cavitating jet-assisted mechanical bit — долото для механического разрушения породы дополнительными насадками путем кавитационного воздействия (бурового раствора на породу в забое)
combination pilot, drilling and reaming bit — комбинированное долото, состоящее из направляющей, бурящей и расширяющей частей
cross roller rock bit — шарошечное долото с расположением шарошек в двух взаимно перпендикулярных направлениях
diamond compact coring bit — буровая коронка, армированная поликристаллическими синтетическими алмазами
eccentric drilling bit for underreaming — эксцентричное буровое долото для расширения ствола скважины
hard-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit — шарошечное керновое буровое долото для бурения твёрдых пород
jet hard-alloy insert rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото с твердосплавными зубьями и боковой промывкой
jet nozzled rock bit — струйное долото, гидромониторное долото; долото с нижней промывкой
massive set diamond bit — долото, армированное крупными алмазами
multisector scraping-cutting drilling bit with hard-alloy inserts — многосекторное буровое долото истирающе-режущего типа с твердосплавными вставками
offset cone-angle rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото со смещёнными осями шарошек
rolling cutter core drilling bit — шарошечное керновое буровое долото, шарошечное колонковое буровое долото
rotary core drilling bit — керновое долото для роторного бурения, колонковое долото для роторного бурения
sintered diamond coring bit — буровая коронка, армированная син тетическими алмазами, термически впекаемыми в матрицу
sintered tungsten-carbide teeth drilling bit — буровое долото со вставными зубьями из карбида вольфрама
soft-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit — шарошечное керновое буровое долото для мягких горных пород
to break a drilling bit off — отвинчивать буровое долото;
to buildback a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;
to buildup a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;
to pull a drilling bit green — поднимать буровое долото несработанным;
— bore bit— bull bit— core bit— disk bit— drag bit— dull bit— jet bit— junk bit— rock bit— shot bit— spud bit— used bit
* * *
долото, буровая коронка, головка бура (состоит из режущего и циркуляционного элементов; циркуляционный элемент обеспечивает продвижение бурового раствора и использование гидравлической силы жидкого потока для увеличения скорости бурения).
* * *
2. буровое долото; головка бура
* * *
1) долото2) головка бура; буровая коронка3) долото бура; коронка для алмазного бурения4) режущий инструмент; сверло5) бит•bit for underreaming — эксцентрическое долото для расширения скважины;
to break a drilling bit off — отвинчивать буровое долото;
to buildback a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;
to buildup a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;
to dress a bit — заправлять долото;
to pick up a drilling bit — приподнимать буровое долото;
to pull a drilling bit — поднимать буровое долото;
- abrasive jet bitto pull a drilling bit green — поднимать буровое долото несработанным;
- abrasive jet coring bit
- air-drilling bit
- air-type bit
- alloy bit
- alloy throw-away bit
- all-purpose bit
- annular bit
- Appleman gumbo bit
- auger bit
- balanced bit
- balanced drilling bit
- ballaset coring bit
- ballaset synthetic diamond bit
- balled-up drilling bit
- basket bit
- bevel-wall bit
- bi-center drilling bit
- big-stone bit
- blade bit
- blade-diamond drilling bit
- blade-drilling bit
- blade-type diamond bit
- blank bit
- blank-casing bit
- blasthole bit
- blind bit
- blunt bit
- blunt drilling bit
- bodiless rolling-cutter drilling bit
- bore bit
- boreway bit
- boring bit
- bort bit
- bort-set bit
- bottom cleanout bit
- bottom discharge bit
- bottoming-type bit
- box-thread bit
- box-type bit
- box-type rolling cutter drilling bit
- broaching bit
- broken-in bit
- bull bit
- bull point drilling bit
- bullnose bit
- burnt bit
- button bit
- button roller bit
- cable drilling bit
- cable tool bit
- California pattern bit
- California-type ideal fishtail bit
- carbide bit
- carbide insert bit
- carbide-type bit
- carboloy-set bit
- carbon bit
- carbonado bit
- carbon-set bit
- carbon-steel bit
- Carr bit
- casing bit
- casing shoe bit
- cast bit
- castellated bit
- cast-insert bit
- cast-set bit
- cavitating jet-assisted mechanical bit
- center bit
- center-hole bit
- chain bit
- changed bit
- chert drilling bit
- chip bit
- chipping-type drilling bit
- chisel bit
- chisel-chopping bit
- chisel-crest insert bit
- chisel-drilling bit
- chisel-type bit
- chopping bit
- chopping drilling bit
- churn-drill bit
- clay bit
- clean-out bit
- collapsible drilling bit
- collaring bit
- combination pilot, drilling and reaming bit
- common bit
- concave bit
- concave diamond drilling bit
- concave plug bit
- cone bit
- cone-and-blade rock drilling bit
- cone-rock bit
- cone-type roller bearing rock bit
- cone-type rolling cutter drilling bit
- conical bit
- convex bit
- core bit
- core-barrel bit
- core-crusher diamond drilling bit
- core-drilling bit
- core-ejector drilling bit
- coreless bit
- coreless drilling bit
- coring bit
- coring drilling bit
- corncob bit
- cross bit
- cross-bladed chisel bit
- cross-chopping bit
- cross-edged bit
- cross-plug bit
- cross-roller bit
- cross-roller rock bit
- cross-section button bit
- cross-section cone bit
- cross-section milled tooth core bit
- cross-section roller core bit
- crown bit
- crowned bit
- cruciform bit
- crushing rock drilling bit
- cutaway wing bit
- cutting-shearing drilling bit
- cutting-type core drilling bit
- cutting-type drilling bit
- Davis cutter bit
- deflecting bit
- deflecting jet drilling bit
- deflection bit
- demountable bit
- demountable drilling bit
- detachable bit
- detachable tungsten carbide insert bit
- deviation control bit
- diamond bit
- diamond-blade drilling bit
- diamond-compact bit
- diamond-compact coring bit
- diamond-core drilling bit
- diamond-crown bit
- diamond-drilling bit
- diamond-drilling core bit
- diamond-impregnated bit
- diamond-insert drilling bit
- diamond-particle bit
- diamond-plug bit
- diamond-point bit
- diamond-point drilling bit
- diamond-set bit
- diamond-set hard metal alloy drilling bit
- differential rolling-cutter drilling bit
- digging bit
- Dimitriyev bit
- disk bit
- double-arc bit
- double-cone bit
- double-cone drilling bit
- double-round nose bit
- double-taper bit
- drag bit
- drag-chisel drilling bit
- drag-drilling bit
- dress bit
- dress drilling bit
- drill bit
- drill-rod bit
- drive bit
- drop-center bit
- dull bit
- dull drilling bit
- dulled drilling bit
- eccentric bit
- eccentric drilling bit
- eccentric underreaming bit
- erosion drilling bit
- even-duty bit
- expandable drilling bit
- expansion bit
- extended insert core bit
- expansion drilling bit
- extended gage bit
- extended nozzle bit
- face-discharge bit
- face-discharge diamond bit
- face-ejection bit
- factory-set bit
- failure bit
- Ferrax journal bit
- finger bit
- finger rotary detachable bit
- finishing bit
- fishtail bit
- fishtail drag bit
- fishtail drilling bit
- flat bit
- flat-face bit
- flat-nose bit
- forged bit
- forged two-wing bit
- four-blade drilling bit
- four-blade rotation bit
- fourble cutter core drilling bit
- four-cone rock drilling bit
- four-cutter rock drilling bit
- four-disk reaming bit
- four-point bit
- four-roller bit
- four-way bit
- four-way drag drilling bit
- four-way rotation bit
- four-wing bit
- four-wing churn drilling bit
- four-wing drag drilling bit
- four-wing drilling bit
- four-wing reaming bit
- four-wing rotary bit
- four-wing rotation bit
- free-falling bit
- fresh bit
- freshly-sharpened bit
- friction bearing bit
- full-gage bit
- full-gage deflecting drilling bit
- full-gage drilling bit
- full-hole bit
- full-hole rock drilling bit
- full-round nose bit
- full-size drilling bit
- geophysical jetting bit
- gimlet bit
- gouge bit
- gravity aspirator bit
- green bit
- gumbo drilling bit
- half-round nose bit
- hand-set bit
- hard-alloy bit
- hard-alloy button drilling bit
- hard-alloy crown bit
- hard-alloy drilling bit
- hard-alloy insert drilling bit
- hard-faced drilling bit
- hard-formation bit
- hard-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit
- hard-metal bit
- hawthorn bit
- heavy-set diamond core drilling bit
- heavy-set diamond drilling bit
- hexagon bit
- high-center bit
- high-pressure bit
- high-pressure diamond bit
- high-pressure drag bit
- high-pressure roller bit
- hollow bit
- hollow drill bit
- Hughes disk bit
- impact action bit
- impregnated bit
- impregnated casing bit
- impregnated diamond drilling bit
- injection drill bit
- insert bit
- insert drilling bit
- insert rock bit
- insert roller core bit
- insert set bit
- insert-type bit
- integral bit
- interchangeable bit
- jack bit
- jet bit
- jet assisted drag bit
- jet assisted roller bit
- jet circulation bit
- jet diamond bit
- jet drilling bit
- jet fishtail drilling bit
- jet hard-alloy insert rolling cutter drilling bit
- jet nozzled rock bit
- jet percussive bit
- jet pump pellet impact drill bit
- jet rock drilling bit
- jet roller bit
- jet rolling cutter drilling bit
- jet two-blade drag bit
- jet two-blade drilling bit
- jet-type tricone bit
- journal-bearing bit
- journal-bearing insert bit
- journal-bearing milled tooth bit
- junk bit
- large-stone bit
- lead bit
- lead drilling bit
- light set bit
- long-inserts bit
- long-shank chopping bit
- long-teeth milled cutter roller core bit
- low-torque drilling bit
- machine-set bit
- machine-sharpened bit
- masonry bit
- massive set diamond bit
- mechanical-set bit
- medium-formation bit
- medium-inserts bit
- medium-round nose bit
- medium-stone bit
- milled-cutter bit
- milled-cutter core bit
- milled-cutter cross section core bit
- milled-teeth drilling bit
- milling bit
- Mother Hubbard bit
- mud bit
- multiblade drilling bit
- multilayer bit
- multilayer diamond drilling bit
- multisector scraping-cutting drilling bit with hard-alloy inserts
- multistone bit
- new bit
- noncoring bit
- off-balance bit
- off-balance drilling bit
- offset chopping bit
- offset cone-angle rolling cutter drilling bit
- oil-field bit
- oil-field rotary bit
- oil-well bit
- oil-well jet bit
- oil-well jet coring bit
- one-cutter rock drilling bit
- opening bit
- oriented diamond bit
- out-of-gage bit
- overburden bit
- overman bit
- oversize drilling bit
- padded bit
- paddle reaming bit
- paddy bit
- paraffin bit
- pellet impact bit
- pencil-core bit
- Pennsylvanian bit
- percussion bit
- percussion-drag drilling bit
- percussion-drilling bit
- percussive coring bit
- pilot bit
- pilot blast-hole bit
- pilot reaming bit
- pineapple drilling bit
- pipe bit
- pipe shoe bit
- placer bit
- plain fishtail drilling bit
- plug bit
- plugged bit
- plugged drilling bit
- pod bit
- pointed drilling bit
- polycrystalline diamond cutter bit
- powder metal bit
- precementing reamer bit
- processed bit
- pyramid-set bit
- quadricone rock drilling bit
- quenched bit
- quill bit
- radial diamond drilling bit
- random set bit
- rathole bit
- reamer bit
- reaming bit
- redrill bit
- Reed roller bit
- removable drill bit
- replaceable bit
- replaceable-blade bit
- replaceable-cutter head bit
- replaceable-head bit
- replacement bit
- rerun drilling bit
- reset bit
- restricted bit
- retractable bit rock
- retracted expandable drilling bit
- reverse circulation drilling bit
- reversed fishtail drilling bit
- reversed two-blade drilling bit
- ring bit
- ringed-out bit
- ripper step bit
- rock bit
- rock bit with lubricant bearing
- rock-cutter drilling bit
- rock-drilling bit
- rock-roller bit
- rod bit
- roller bit
- roller-cone core bit
- roller-cutter core bit
- roller-cutter drilling bit
- rolling cutter expandable drilling bit
- rolling-cutter rock bit
- rose bit
- rotary bit
- rotary core bit
- rotary core drilling bit
- rotary disk bit
- rotary disk drilling bit
- rotary rock bit
- rotation bit
- round-face bit
- round shoulder bit
- rugged bit
- saw bit
- sawtooth bit
- scraping-cutting-type drilling bit
- seal bit
- sealed bearing insert bit
- sealed roller bit
- sectional rolling-cutter drilling bit
- self-cleaning bit
- self-cleaning cone rock drilling bit
- self-cleaning cone rolling cutter drilling bit
- self-sharpening bit
- self-sharpening drilling bit
- semicoring bit
- semiround nose bit
- semispherical bit
- set bit
- sharp bit
- shoe-type washover bit
- shot bit
- shoulder bit
- side-hole bit
- side-tracking bit
- simulated insert bit
- single-bladed bit
- single-chisel bit
- single-layer bit
- single-layer diamond drilling bit
- single-round nose bit
- sintered bit
- sintered diamond bit
- sintered diamond coring bit
- sintered tungsten-carbide teeth drilling bit
- six-cone drilling bit
- six-cutter drilling bit
- six-roller drilling bit
- slip-on bit
- slug bit
- small-stone bit
- smooth bit
- soft-formation bit
- soft-formation insert bit
- soft-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit
- soft-formation tricone bit
- solid bit
- solid concave bit
- solid crown bit
- spade bit
- spark assisted roller drill bit
- spiral bit
- spiral diamond drilling bit
- spiral drilling bit
- spiral whipstock bit
- spoon bit
- spud bit
- spudding drilling bit
- square-nose bit
- square-shoulder bit
- standard core bit
- star bit
- star cable bit
- star pattern drilling bit
- steel bit
- steel-teeth bit
- step bit
- step-core bit
- step-crown bit
- step-face bit
- step-shaped diamond drilling bit
- step-shaped drilling bit
- stepped-crown bit
- straight bit
- straight-chopping bit
- straight-hole bit
- straight-sided core bit
- straight-wall bit
- streamlined waterway bit
- structure bit
- stuck drilling bit
- surface-set bit
- Swedish bit
- taper bit
- tapered bit
- tapered core bit
- tapered socket bit
- tapered step-core bit
- tapered stepped profile bit
- taper-wall bit
- tear-drop set bit
- T-gage bit
- thin-faced bit
- thin-kerf bit
- thin-wall bit
- three-blade drilling bit
- three-cone bit
- three-cone expandable drilling bit
- three-cone rock drilling bit
- three-cutter expandable drilling bit
- three-point bit
- three-point core drilling bit
- three-roller bit
- three-rolling cutter drilling bit
- three-stage drilling bit
- three-way bit
- three-way drilling bit
- three-winged bit
- throw-away bit
- tipped bit
- toothed drilling bit
- toothed roller bit
- torpedo bit
- top hole bit
- tricone bit
- tricone bit with tungsten carbide inserts
- tricone drilling bit
- tricone expandable drilling bit
- tricone jet rock drilling bit
- tricone rock drilling bit
- tricone roller rock bit
- trigger bit
- true-rolling bit
- tungsten-carbide boring bit
- tungsten-carbide drag bit
- tungsten-carbide insert drilling bit
- tungsten-carbide tipped bit
- tungsten-insert bit
- twin-cone bit
- twist bit
- twisted bit
- two-blade drag drilling bit
- two-cone bit
- two-cone drilling bit
- two-cone expandable drilling bit
- two-cutter expandable drilling bit
- two-disk bit
- two-point bit
- two-prong rotary bit
- two-roller bit
- two-way bit
- two-wing drag drilling bit
- unbalanced jet drilling bit
- undergage bit
- underreaming bit
- underweight bit
- unfaced drilling bit
- unstabilized drilling bit
- used bit
- vibrating bit
- wedge bit
- wedge-reaming bit
- wedge-set bit
- wedging bit
- wheel-type drilling bit
- whole-stone bit
- winged scraping bit
- wireline bit
- wireline core drilling bit
- wireline drilling bit
- worn bit
- worn-out drilling bit
- X-bit
- X-shape bit
- Z-bit
- Z-shape bit
- Zublin bit
- Zublin differential bit* * * -
62 one-parent family
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63 crystal
= xtal, = xtl1) кристалл || кристаллический3) кварц, кварцевая пластина4) пьезокристалл, пьезоэлектрическая пластина5) кристалл ИС6) защитное стекло циферблата (напр. электронных часов)7) вчт хрустальный звон ("музыкальный инструмент" из набора General MIDI)•- ADP crystal
- ammonium-dihydrogen-phosphate crystal
- anharmonic crystal
- anisotropic crystal
- antiferroelectric crystal
- antiferromagnetic crystal
- as-grown crystal
- AT-cut crystal
- atomic crystal
- BC-cut crystal
- biaxial crystal
- birefringent crystal
- boat-grown crystal
- BT-cut crystal
- bulk crystal
- centrosymmetric crystal
- chalcogenide crystal
- chiral liquid crystal
- cholesteric liquid crystal
- clamped crystal
- clear crystal
- compound semiconductor crystal
- covalent crystal
- crucible-grown crystal
- CT-cut crystal
- cubic crystal
- Czochralski grown crystal
- DC-cut crystal
- dendritic crystal
- dextrorotatory crystal
- diamagnetic crystal
- diluted crystal
- dislocation-free crystal
- dispersed-polymer liquid crystal
- doped crystal
- DT-cut crystal
- electrooptic crystal
- extrinsic semiconductor single crystal
- faced crystal
- faceted crystal
- ferrielectric crystal
- ferrimagnetic crystal
- ferroelectric crystal
- ferromagnetic crystal
- fibrous crystal
- filter crystal
- floating-zone crystal
- fluorescent crystal
- grown crystal
- gyrotropic crystal
- heteropolar crystal
- hexagonal crystal
- homopolar crystal
- host crystal
- hydrothermally grown crystal
- idiochromatic crystal
- implanted crystal
- intrinsic crystal
- ionic crystal
- KDP crystal
- laminar crystal
- laser crystal
- LEC crystal
- levorotatory crystal
- liquid crystal
- liquid encapsulated Czochralski crystal
- lyotropic liquid crystal
- magnetic-ordering crystal
- magnetothermoelectric single crystal
- man-made crystal
- maser crystal
- melt-grown crystal
- modulated crystal
- modulated structure crystal
- monoaxial crystal
- monoclinic crystal
- mosaic crystal
- mother crystal
- multidomain single crystal
- native-grown crystal
- needle crystal
- negative crystal
- nematic liquid crystal
- n-type crystal
- optically active crystal
- order-disorder crystal
- orthorhombic crystal
- overtone crystal
- paramagnetic crystal
- partially clamped crystal
- perfect crystal
- piezoelectric crystal
- piezomagnetic crystal - polar crystal
- polarized crystal
- poled crystal
- polygonized crystal
- polyhedral crystal
- polymer crystal - potassium-dihydrogen-phosphate crystal
- powdered crystal
- pseudo-single crystal
- p-type crystal
- pulled crystal
- pyroelectric crystal
- quartz crystal
- ranging crystal
- rhombic crystal
- rhombohedral crystal
- Rochelle-salt crystal
- scintillation crystal
- seed crystal
- single crystal
- single-domain crystal
- smectic liquid crystal
- solution-grown crystal
- steam-grown crystal
- strain-annealed crystal
- strained crystal
- strain-free crystal
- stress-free crystal
- tapelike crystal
- tetragonal crystal
- thermotropic liquid crystal
- tree-shaped crystal
- triclinic crystal
- trigonal crystal
- twin-free crystal
- twinned crystal
- twisted nematic liquid crystal
- two-dimensional crystal
- two-valley crystal
- undoped crystal
- uniaxial crystal
- unpoled crystal
- unstrained crystal
- virgin crystal
- whisker crystal
- X-cut crystal
- XY-cut crystal
- Y-cut crystal
- Z-cut crystal
- zero-cut crystal
- zone-leveled crystal
- III-V crystal -
64 figure
I ['fɪgə(r)] [AE 'fɪgjər]1) (number, amount) cifra f., numero m.a four-, six-figure sum — una somma a quattro, sei cifre
in single, double figures — [ inflation] inferiore al 10%, a due cifre
to have a head for o to be good with figures — essere bravo in matematica o con i numeri
2) (person) figura f., personaggio m.3) (human form) figura f., forma f.a familiar, imposing figure — una figura familiare, imponente
reclining figure — art. figura distesa
4) (symbol)mother, father figure — figura materna, paterna
5) (body shape) linea f., figura f.to keep, lose one's figure — mantenere, perdere la linea
to have a great figure — colloq. avere un gran bel fisico
6) (geometric shape) figura f.plane, solid figure — figura piana, solida
7) (diagram) figura f., illustrazione f.••to cut a sorry figure — fare una brutta figura o una figuraccia
II 1. ['fɪgə(r)] [AE 'fɪgjər]to cut a fine figure — fare una bella figura o un figurone
1) colloq. (suppose)to figure (that) — immaginare o figurarsi che
2) letter. (express) raffigurare, rappresentare2.1) (appear) figurare, apparire2) colloq. (make sense) quadrare, tornare•* * *['fiɡə, ]( American[) 'fiɡjər] 1. noun1) (the form or shape of a person: A mysterious figure came towards me; That girl has got a good figure.) figura; personale2) (a (geometrical) shape: The page was covered with a series of triangles, squares and other geometrical figures.) figura3) (a symbol representing a number: a six-figure telephone number.) cifra4) (a diagram or drawing to explain something: The parts of a flower are shown in figure 3.) figura2. verb1) (to appear (in a story etc): She figures largely in the story.) figurare2) (to think, estimate or consider: I figured that you would arrive before half past eight.) pensare•- figuratively
- figurehead
- figure of speech
- figure out* * *I ['fɪgə(r)] [AE 'fɪgjər]1) (number, amount) cifra f., numero m.a four-, six-figure sum — una somma a quattro, sei cifre
in single, double figures — [ inflation] inferiore al 10%, a due cifre
to have a head for o to be good with figures — essere bravo in matematica o con i numeri
2) (person) figura f., personaggio m.3) (human form) figura f., forma f.a familiar, imposing figure — una figura familiare, imponente
reclining figure — art. figura distesa
4) (symbol)mother, father figure — figura materna, paterna
5) (body shape) linea f., figura f.to keep, lose one's figure — mantenere, perdere la linea
to have a great figure — colloq. avere un gran bel fisico
6) (geometric shape) figura f.plane, solid figure — figura piana, solida
7) (diagram) figura f., illustrazione f.••to cut a sorry figure — fare una brutta figura o una figuraccia
II 1. ['fɪgə(r)] [AE 'fɪgjər]to cut a fine figure — fare una bella figura o un figurone
1) colloq. (suppose)to figure (that) — immaginare o figurarsi che
2) letter. (express) raffigurare, rappresentare2.1) (appear) figurare, apparire2) colloq. (make sense) quadrare, tornare• -
65 crystal
1) кристалл || кристаллический3) кварц, кварцевая пластина4) пьезокристалл, пьезоэлектрическая пластина5) кристалл ИС6) защитное стекло циферблата (напр. электронных часов)7) вчт. хрустальный звон ("музыкальный инструмент" из набора General MIDI)•- ADP crystal
- ammonium-dihydrogen-phosphate crystal
- anharmonic crystal
- anisotropic crystal
- antiferroelectric crystal
- antiferromagnetic crystal
- as-grown crystal
- AT-cut crystal
- atomic crystal
- BC-cut crystal
- biaxial crystal
- birefringent crystal
- boat-grown crystal
- BT-cut crystal
- bulk crystal
- centrosymmetric crystal
- chalcogenide crystal
- chiral liquid crystal
- cholesteric liquid crystal
- clamped crystal
- clear crystal
- compound semiconductor crystal
- covalent crystal
- crucible-grown crystal
- CT-cut crystal
- cubic crystal
- Czochralski grown crystal
- DC-cut crystal
- dendritic crystal
- dextrorotatory crystal
- diamagnetic crystal
- diluted crystal
- dislocation-free crystal
- dispersed-polymer liquid crystal
- doped crystal
- DT-cut crystal
- electrooptic crystal
- extrinsic semiconductor single crystal
- faced crystal
- faceted crystal
- ferrielectric crystal
- ferrimagnetic crystal
- ferroelectric crystal
- ferromagnetic crystal
- fibrous crystal
- filter crystal
- floating-zone crystal
- fluorescent crystal
- grown crystal
- gyrotropic crystal
- heteropolar crystal
- hexagonal crystal
- homopolar crystal
- host crystal
- hydrothermally grown crystal
- idiochromatic crystal
- III-V crystal
- implanted crystal
- intrinsic crystal
- ionic crystal
- KDP crystal
- laminar crystal
- laser crystal
- LEC crystal
- levorotatory crystal
- liquid crystal
- liquid encapsulated Czochralski crystal
- lyotropic liquid crystal
- magnetic-ordering crystal
- magnetothermoelectric single crystal
- man-made crystal
- maser crystal
- melt-grown crystal
- modulated crystal
- modulated structure crystal
- monoaxial crystal
- monoclinic crystal
- mosaic crystal
- mother crystal
- multidomain single crystal
- native-grown crystal
- needle crystal
- negative crystal
- nematic liquid crystal
- n-type crystal
- optically active crystal
- order-disorder crystal
- orthorhombic crystal
- overtone crystal
- paramagnetic crystal
- partially clamped crystal
- perfect crystal
- piezoelectric crystal
- piezomagnetic crystal
- plasma addressed liquid crystal
- plated crystal
- polar crystal
- polarized crystal
- poled crystal
- polygonized crystal
- polyhedral crystal
- polymer crystal
- polymer dispersed liquid crystal
- positive crystal
- potassium-dihydrogen-phosphate crystal
- powdered crystal
- pseudo-single crystal
- p-type crystal
- pulled crystal
- pyroelectric crystal
- quartz crystal
- ranging crystal
- rhombic crystal
- rhombohedral crystal
- Rochelle-salt crystal
- scintillation crystal
- seed crystal
- single crystal
- single-domain crystal
- smectic liquid crystal
- solution-grown crystal
- steam-grown crystal
- strain-annealed crystal
- strained crystal
- strain-free crystal
- stress-free crystal
- tapelike crystal
- tetragonal crystal
- thermotropic liquid crystal
- tree-shaped crystal
- triclinic crystal
- trigonal crystal
- twin-free crystal
- twinned crystal
- twisted nematic liquid crystal
- two-dimensional crystal
- two-valley crystal
- undoped crystal
- uniaxial crystal
- unpoled crystal
- unstrained crystal
- virgin crystal
- whisker crystal
- X-cut crystal
- XY-cut crystal
- Y-cut crystal
- Z-cut crystal
- zero-cut crystal
- zone-leveled crystalThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > crystal
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66 aircraft
воздушное судно [суда], атмосферный летательный аппарат [аппараты]; самолёт (ы) ; вертолёты); авиация; авиационный; см. тж. airplane, boostaircraft in the barrier — самолёт, задержанный аварийной (аэродромной) тормозной установкой
aircraft off the line — новый [только что построенный] ЛА
B through F aircraft — самолёты модификаций B, C, D, E и F
carrier(-based, -borne) aircraft — палубный ЛА; авианосная авиация
conventional takeoff and landing aircraft — самолёт с обычными взлетом и посадкой (в отличие от укороченного или вертикального)
keep the aircraft (headed) straight — выдерживать направление полёта ЛА (при выполнении маневра); сохранять прямолинейный полет ЛА
keep the aircraft stalled — сохранять режим срыва [сваливания] самолёта, оставлять самолёт в режиме срыва [сваливания]
nearly wing borne aircraft — верт. ЛА в конце режима перехода к горизонтальному полёту
pull the aircraft off the deck — разг. отрывать ЛА от земли (при взлете)
put the aircraft nose-up — переводить [вводить] ЛА на кабрирование [в режим кабрирования]
put the aircraft through its paces — определять предельные возможности ЛА, «выжимать все из ЛА»
reduced takeoff and landing aircraft — самолёт укороченного взлета и посадки (с укороченным разбегом и пробегом)
rocket(-powered, -propelled) aircraft — ракетный ЛА, ЛА с ракетным двигателем
roll the aircraft into a bank — вводить ЛА в крен, накренять ЛА
rotate the aircraft into the climb — увеличивать угол тангажа ЛА для перехода к набору высоты, переводить ЛА в набор высоты
short takeoff and landing aircraft — самолёт короткого взлета и посадки (с коротким разбегом и пробегом)
single vertical tail aircraft — ЛА с одинарным [центральным] вертикальным оперением
strategic(-mission, -purpose) aircraft — ЛА стратегического назначения; стратегический самолёт
take the aircraft throughout its entire envelope — пилотировать ЛА во всем диапазоне полётных режимов
trim the aircraft to fly hands-and-feet off — балансировать самолёт для полёта с брошенным управлением [с брошенными ручкой и педалями]
turbofan(-engined, -powered) aircraft — ЛА с турбовентиляторными двигателями, ЛА с ТРДД
turbojet(-powered, -propelled) aircraft — ЛА с ТРД
undergraduate navigator training aircraft — учебно-тренировочный самолёт для повышенной лётной подготовки штурманов
water(-based, takeoff and landing) aircraft — гидросамолёт
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67 SMF
1) Компьютерная техника: Standard Midi File, System Management Facility2) Военный термин: System Management Facilities, System Message File, service to military families3) Техника: mixed-field saticon4) Грубое выражение: Sick Mother Fucker, Stupid Motherfucker And Features5) Оптика: Step Index Single Mode Fiber6) Телекоммуникации: Single-Mode Fiber7) Сокращение: Strategic Missile Force (Russia)8) Вычислительная техника: A specific management functional area, Single Mode Fiber, service management function, Single Mode Fiberoptic cable (FDDI), Service Management Framework (IBM), Service Management Function (IN), Standard MIDI File (MIDI)9) Онкология: Standard Mammogram Form10) Транспорт: Sacramento Metropolitan Airport11) Деловая лексика: Swiss Market Fees12) Сетевые технологии: Software MAC Filter, Standard Message Format, Standard Messaging Format, стандартный формат передачи сообщений, формат стандартных сообщений13) Сахалин Р: Shore Metering Station14) Кабельные производство: single-mode optical fibre15) Химическое оружие: Site medical facility, medical station16) Расширение файла: System Manager Facility (Compaq)17) Нефть и газ: shore metering facility18) Фармация: ( Site Master File) Досье производственного участка19) NYSE. Smart & Final, Inc.20) Аэропорты: Sacramento International Airport, Sacramento, California USA -
68 одинокий
1. прил.
1) lonely, solitary;
lone поэт.;
lonesome
2) (бессемейный) single;
unmarried;
unattached
2. муж.;
скл. как прил. single man, bachelor;
unmarried personБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > одинокий
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69 model
ˈmɔdl
1. сущ.
1) а) модель;
макет (уменьшенная копия чего-л.) a ship model ≈ модель корабля Syn: small-scale reproduction б) модель, шаблон clay models for a statue ≈ модели из глины для статуи
2) модель (идеализированное или упрощенное описание чего-л.) mathematical model ≈ математическая модель model of economy ≈ модель экономики production model ≈ модель производства
3) а) образец, эталон to pose as a model ≈ выдавать за образец to serve as a model ≈ служить образцом to take as a model ≈ брать за образец a model of politeness ≈ образец вежливости role model ≈ образец для подражания Syn: standard
1., ideal
1. б) биол. модель (организм, которому подражают в мимикрии)
4) а) натурщик, натурщица artist's model ≈ натурщица художника photographer's model ≈ модель фотографа б) манекенщик, манекенщица в) эвф. проститутка
5) тип, марка, модель Model T ≈ первые марки автомобилей, выпущенных фирмой Форда Syn: make, design
1.
2. гл.
1) лепить to model a cat in clay ≈ лепить кошку из глины Syn: fashion
2.
2) моделировать( систему и т. п.) to model the circulation in the atmosphere ≈ моделировать движение воздушных масс to model the urban system ≈ моделировать городскую систему
3) а) создавать, конструировать (на основе каких-л. принципов и т. п.) б) делать по образцу( чего-л.;
after, on) a sports car modeled on a racing car ≈ спортивный автомобиль, сделанный по образцу гоночного Syn: pattern after
4) а) позировать, работать натурщиком, натурщицей to model for an artist ≈ позировать художнику б) демонстрировать модели (о манекенщицах)
3. прил.
1) образцовый, примерный As a girl she has been a model pupil. ≈ В детстве она была примерной ученицей. Hospital staff say he is a model patient. ≈ Весь персонал больницы утверждает, что он идеальный пациент.
2) являющийся моделью the collecting of model soldiers ≈ коллекционирование солдатиков, являющихся копией настоящих солдат модель, макет - working * действующая модель - a * of a monument макет памятника - plane * модель самолета модель, образец;
слепок, шаблон - constructed after * сконструировано по образцу /по шаблону/ - he made each box on the * of the first он сделал все коробки по образцу первой модель, фасон - the latest Paris *s новейшие /последние/ парижские модели - * frock модель платья образец - a * of virtue образец добродетели - on the * of smb., smth. по образцу /по примеру/ кого-л., чего-л. - to take smb. as one's * взять кого-л. за образец - * behaviour образцовое /примерное/ поведение - * farm образцовая ферма - * husband идеальный муж модель, тип, марка конструкции - the latest *s of cars последние модели автомобилей - a sports * спортивная модель (автомобиля) (диалектизм) точная копия - she is a perfect /the very/ * of her mother она точная копия своей матери натурщик;
натурщица - I worked as a photographer's * меня снимали для журнала, я работала фотомоделью манекенщица (для демонстрации моделей одежды) ;
манекенщик (тж. male *) манекен (эвфмеизм) проститутка, приходящая по вызову делать, создавать модель или макет;
моделировать;
лепить - to * ships делать модели кораблей - to * dresses работать модельером, создавать модели /фасоны/ платьев - to * smth. in clay вылепить что-л. из глины - he *led her head in wax он сделал восковую модель ее головы (техническое) формовать делать, создавать по образцу;
следовать образцу - his work is *led on /upon, after/ the Spanish в своих произведениях он использовал испанские образцы;
в своих произведениях он следовал /подражал/ испанским образцам - to * oneself on /upon, after/ smb. подражать кому-л., брать пример с кого-л. (в своем поведении) - he *led his behaviour on that of his father в своем поведении он подражал отцу /следовал примеру отца/ быть натурщиком, натурщицей, живой моделью быть манекенщицей - she *s for a living она работает манекенщицей, она зарабатывает на жизнь, демонстрируя модели одежды - she *led dresses она демонстрировала платья abstract ~ абстрактная модель abstract ~ building вчт. абстрактное моделирование allocation ~ модель распределения analytical ~ аналитическая модель associative ~ ассоциативная модель autonomous ~ автономная модель autoregressive ~ авторегрессионная модель backlogging ~ модель с задалживанием роста заказов battle ~ модель боя behavioral ~ модель поведения binomial ~ биномиальная модель binomial ~ биномиальное распределение clay-clay ~ жесткая модель closed ~ замкнутая модель coalition ~ модель коалиции cobweb ~ паутинообразная модель cognitive ~ когнитивная модель communication ~ модель общения computational ~ вычислительная модель computer ~ машинная модель conceptual ~ концептуальная модель cyclic queueing ~ вчт. циклическая модель массового обслуживания data ~ вчт. модель данных decision ~ модель принятия решений decision-theory ~ модель выбора решений decision-theory ~ модель принятия решений double-risk ~ модель с двойным риском dynamic ~ динамическая модель dynamic programming ~ вчт. модель динамического программирования econometric ~ эконометрическая модель entity-relationship ~ модель типа объект-отношение equilibrium ~ модель равновесия estimation ~ модель оценивания explaining ~ поясняющая модель finite-horizon ~ модель с конечным интервалом fixed-horizon ~ модель с постоянным интервалом fixed-service-level ~ модель с фиксированным уровнем обслуживания formal ~ формальная модель game ~ игровая модель game-theory ~ теоретико-игровая модель general duel ~ общая модель дуэли generalized ~ обобщенная модель generic ~ типовая модель global ~ глобальная модель imaging ~ модель изображений interindustry programming ~ вчт. межотраслевая модель программирования interruption ~ модель с возможностью прерывания обслуживания knowledge ~ вчт. модель знаний labyrinth ~ лабиринтная модель language ~ модель языка learning ~ модель обучения linear ~ линейная модель linear programming ~ модель линейного программирования linear regressive ~ линейный регрессионная модель linguistic ~ лингвистическая модель logical ~ логическая модель logical-linguistic ~ логико-лингвистическая модель macrosectoral ~ макроотраслевая модель many-server ~ вчт. многоканальная модель master-workers ~ модель хозяин-работники matrix ~ матричная модель model быть натурщиком, натурщицей, живой моделью, манекенщицей ~ живая модель (в магазине одежды) ~ макет ~ манекен ~ моделировать;
лепить ~ модель, макет;
шаблон ~ модель ~ натурщик;
натурщица ~ образец, эталон ~ образец ~ attr. образцовый, примерный ~ оформлять ~ примерный, типовой( о конвенции, уставе и т.д.) ~ создавать по образцу (чего-л.;
after, on) ;
to model oneself ((up) on smb.) брать (кого-л.) за образец ~ тип ~ разг. точная копия ~ тех. формировать ~ шаблон ~ создавать по образцу (чего-л.;
after, on) ;
to model oneself ((up) on smb.) брать (кого-л.) за образец moving-average ~ модель скользящего среднего multichannel priority ~ вчт. многоканальная модель с приоритетами multifactor ~ многофакторная модель multiple ~ многоуровневая модель multistation queueing ~ вчт. многоканальная модель обслуживания network ~ сетевая модель no-backlog ~ модель без задалживания заказов no-queue ~ модель без образования очереди non-poisson ~ непуассоновская модель one-factor ~ однофакторная модель one-period ~ однопериодная модель open ~ открытая модель open ~ разомкнутая модель operations research ~ модель исследования операций phenomenological ~ феноменологическая модель pictorial ~ графическая модель pilot ~ опытный образец pilot: ~ plant опытный завод, опытная установка;
pilot model опытная модель poisson ~ пуассоновская модель predicitive ~ прогнозирующая модель preference ~ модель предпочтений priority ~ модель с приоритетами probability ~ вероятностная модель probability ~ стохастическая модель production ~ производственная модель prognostic ~ прогностическая модель queueing ~ модель массового обслуживания queueing ~ модель очереди random ~ вероятностная модель random ~ стохастическая модель reduced ~ упрощенная модель regression ~ регрессионная модель relational ~ реляционная модель scaling ~ шкальная модель security ~ модель механизма защиты semi-poisson ~ полупуассоновская модель shortest-route ~ модель выбора кратчайшего пути sign ~ знаковая модель simplex ~ симплексная модель simulation ~ имитационная модель single-channel ~ одноканальная модель single-period ~ однопериодная модель single-phase ~ однофазовая модель single-server ~ одноканальная модель singular ~ одноуровневая модель software ~ вчт. программная модель solid ~ объемная модель sophisticated ~ усложненная модель standard ~ типовая модель static equilibrium ~ модель статического равновесия static inventory ~ статическая модель управления запасами static ~ статическая модель station-to-station ~ многошаговая модель stochastic ~ вероятностная модель teaching ~ учебная модель (машины, оборудования) three-dimensional ~ трехмерная модель transportation ~ транспортная задача transshipment ~ модель перевозок с промежуточными пунктами trend-free ~ модель с отсутствием тренда trial ~ испытательный образец trial ~ пробный образец two-echelon ~ двухступенчатая модель two-state ~ модель с двумя состояниями user ~ модель пользователя waiting line ~ модель очереди wire-frame ~ каркасная модель world decision ~ всеобщая модель решений world ~ модель мира -
70 lone parent
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71 one
[wʌn] n\one is the smallest whole number Eins ist die kleinste ganze Zahl;the front door bore a big brass \one auf der Eingangstür war eine große Eins in Kupfer;2) (size of garment, merchandise) Größe eins;little Jackie's wearing \ones now die kleine Jackie trägt jetzt Größe eins adj1) ( not two) ein(e, er, es);we have two daughters and \one son wir haben zwei Töchter und einen Sohn;she'll be \one year old tomorrow sie wird morgen ein Jahr alt;2) ( one of a number) ein(e, er/es);a glass tube closed at \one end ein Glasröhrchen ist an einem Ende verschlossen;he can't tell \one wine from another er kennt die Weine nicht auseinander3) ( single) einzige(r, s);her \one concern is to save her daughter ihre einzige Sorge ist, ihre Tochter zu retten;not \one man kein Mensch;to have just \one thought nur einen [einzigen] Gedanken haben;all \one sth nur in einer/einem etw;I think we should paint the bedroom all \one colour ich denke, wir sollten das Schlafzimmer nur in einer Farbe streichen;the \one sth der/die/das eine etw;do you think five of us will manage to squeeze into the \one car? glaubst du, wir fünf können uns in dieses eine Auto quetschen?;there's too much data to fit onto just the \one disk das sind zu viele Daten für nur eine Diskette;the \one and only sth der/die/das einzige...;the title of his \one and only book der Titel seines einzigen Buchs;the \one and only sb der/die einzigartige...;the \one and only Muhammad Ali der einzigartige Muhammad Ali;ladies and gentlemen, the \one and only David Copperfield! meine Damen und Herren, der einzigartige David Copperfield!4) ( only)the \one sb/ sth die/die/das einzige;he's the \one person you can rely on in an emergency er ist die einzige Person, auf die man sich im Notfall verlassen kann;(this is the \one type of computer that is easy to use for people who aren't experts) das ist der einzige Computer, den Laien einfach verwenden können5) ( at an undecided time in the future) irgendein(e);I'd like to go skiing \one Christmas ich möchte irgendwann zu Weihnachten Skifahren gehen;we must have a drink together \one evening wir müssen irgendwann am Abend was trinken gehen;( at an unspecified time in the past) ein(e);\one night we stayed up talking till dawn einen Abend plauderten wir bis zum Morgengrauen;\one afternoon in late October einen Nachmittag Ende Oktober;\one day ( in the past) irgendwann;we first met each other \one day in the park wir trafen uns das erste Mal im Park;one \one a boy started teasing Grady irgendwann begann der Junge Grady zu ärgern;( in the future) irgendwann;why don't we meet for lunch \one day next week? warum treffen wir uns nicht nächste Woche irgendwann zum Mittagessen?;I'd like to go to Berlin again \one day ich möchte irgendwann wieder nach Berlin fahren;from \one minute to the next von einer Minute auf die andere;\one moment... the next [moment]... einmal... im nächsten [Moment];\one moment he says he loves me, the next moment he's asking for a divorce einmal sagt er, er liebt mich, und im nächsten Moment will er die Scheidungher solicitor is \one John Wintersgill ihr Anwalt ist ein gewisser John Wintersgill7) ( esp Am);(emph fam: noteworthy) ein(e);to be \one sb/ sth;his mother is \one generous woman meine Mutter ist eine großzügige Frau;that's \one big ice-cream you've got there du hast aber ein großes Eis;it was \one hell of a shock to find out I'd lost my job es war ein Riesenschock für mich, dass ich den Job verloren hatte;he was \one hell of a snappy dresser er war immer todschick gekleidet8) ( identical) ein(e);all types of training meet \one common standard alle Trainingsarten folgen einem gemeinsamen Standard;\one and the same ein und derselbe/dieselbe/dasselbe;the two things are \one and the same diese beiden Dinge sind ein und dasselbe;to be \one ( form a unity) vereint sein;as husband and wife we are now \one als Mann und Frau sind sie nun vereint9) ( one year old) eins, ein Jahr;little Jimmy's \one today der kleine Jimmy wird heute eins [o ein Jahr alt]; ( one o'clock) eins, ein Uhr;it's half past \one es ist halb zwei;we'll meet at \one in the pub wir treffen uns um eins im PubPHRASES:I can't stand around chatting - I've got a hundred and \one things to do this morning ich kann nicht hier herumstehen und tratschen - ich muss am Vormittag hunderttausend Dinge erledigen;\one thing and another ( fam) alles gemeinsam;what with \one thing and another she hadn't had much sleep recently da alles zusammenkam, bekam sie in letzter Zeit nicht sehr viel Schlaf;there is no evidence \one way or the other about the effectiveness of the drug es gibt keinerlei Beweise über die Wirksamkeit oder Unwirksamkeit des Medikaments;( any possible way) irgendwie;the bills have to be paid \one way or another die Rechnungen müssen irgendwie bezahlt werden;( an unstated way) irgendwie;everyone at the party was related in one way or another auf der Party waren alle irgendwie miteinander verwandt pron1) ( single item) eine(r, s);four parcels came this morning, but only \one was for Mark heute Morgen kamen vier Pakete, aber nur eines war für Mark;which cake would you like? - the \one at the front welchen Kuchen möchten Sie? - den vorderen;I'd rather eat French croissants than English \ones ich esse lieber französische Croissants als englische;do you want \one? möchtest du eine/einen/eines?;(not all instances fall neatly into \one or another of these categories) nicht alle Vorkommnisse fallen genau in eine dieser Kategorien;\one of sth eine(r, s) von etw dat + superl adj eine(r, s) der;electronics is \one of his hobbies die Elektronik ist eines seiner Hobbys;PolyGram is \one of the [world's] largest record companies PolyGram ist eine der führenden Plattenfirmen [der Welt];Luxembourg is \one of the [world's] smallest countries Luxemburg ist eines der kleinsten Länder [der Welt];Paula's had another \one of her crazy ideas Paula hatte noch eine ihrer verrückten Ideen;\one of many eine(r, s) von vielen;our organization is just \one of many charities unsere Organisation ist nur eine von vielen wohltätigen Vereinigungen;not a single \one kein einziger, keine einzige, kein einziges;this/that \one diese(r, s);which one do you want? - that \one, please! welche(n) möchten Sie? - diese(n) bitte!;these \ones were all made in Japan diese wurden alle in Japan hergestellt2) ( single person) eine(r);two could live as cheaply as \one zwei könnten so billig wie eine(r) leben;the \one der, die, das;Chris is the \one with curly brown hair Chris ist der/die mit den lockigen braunen Haaren;one's loved \ones ( one's family) jds Geliebte;my friends and loved \ones meine Freunde und meine Geliebten;to be \one to do sth jd sein, der etw tut;I've always been active and never really been \one to sit around doing nothing du warst immer sehr aktiv und bist nie wirklich untätig herumgesessen;he's never \one to say no to a curry er kann bei einem Curry nie nein sagen;Jack's always been \one for the ladies Jack stand immer auf Frauen;I've never really been \one for football ich war nie ein wirklicher Fußballfan;to not be much of a \one for sth ( fam) etw nicht besonders mögen;I'm not much of a \one for chocolate ich mag Schokolade nicht besonders;to be [a] \one for doing sth ( fam) etw gerne machen;she was never a \one for playing hockey sie spielte nie gerne Hockey;to be a great \one for doing sth ( fam) gut darin sein, etw zu tun;he's a great \one for telling other people what to do er ist gut darin, anderen Leuten zu sagen, was sie machen sollen;to be \one that...;he's always been \one that enjoys good food ihm hat gutes Essen schon immer geschmeckt;to not be \one who... nicht zu denen gehören, die...;you're not usually \one who complains about the service in a restaurant du zählst nicht zu denen, die sich über das Service in einem Restaurant beschweren;such a \one ( someone remarkable)you never saw such a \one for figures er kann wirklich gut mit Zahlen umgehen;\one and all ( liter) alle;the news of his resignation came as a surprise to \one and all die Nachricht von seinem Rücktritt kam für alle überraschend;well done \one and all! gut gemacht, ihr alle!;like \one + ppViv was running around like \one possessed before the presentation Viv lief vor der Präsentation wie besessen herum;the money was here this morning so \one of you must have taken it das Geld war diesen Morgen hier; einer von euch muss es genommen haben;\one of our daughters has just got married eine unserer Töchter hat gerade geheiratet;\one of... + superl eine(r, s) der...;Luxembourg is \one of the [world's] smallest countries Luxemburg ist eines der kleinsten Länder [der Welt];\one of many eine(r, s) von vielen3) ( used in comparisons) eine(r, s);you may have \one or the other, but not both du kannst nur eines davon haben, nicht beide;crime and freedom are inseparable - you can't have \one without the other Verbrechen und Freiheit sind untrennbar verbunden - man kann nicht eines ohne das andere bekommen\one has an obligation to \one's friends man hat Verpflichtungen seinen Freunden gegenüber;(\one must admire him for his willingness) man muss ihn für seinen Willen bewundern5) (form: I, we) ich, wir;\one gets the impression that he is ahead ich glaube, er ist vorne;\one has to do \one's best ich muss mein [o wir müssen unser] Bestes gebenwhat's the capital of Zaire? - oh, that's a difficult \one wie heißt die Hauptstadt von Zaire? - das ist eine schwierige Fragethis \one's on me! diese Runde geht auf mich!;a cool \one after a day on the water ein kühles Getränk nach einem Tag am Wasser8) (fam: joke, story) Witz m;that was a good \one! der ist gut!;the \one about sb/ sth der [Witz] von jdm/etw;did I tell you the \one about the blind beggar? habe ich dir den [Witz] von dem blinden Bettler erzählt?9) (Brit, Aus) ((dated) fam: sb who is lacking respect, rude, or amusing)to be a \one eine(r) seinPHRASES:\one of the family zur Familie gehören;\one of a kind zur Spitze gehören;in the world of ballet she was certainly \one of a kind as a dancer in der Welt des Ballet zählte sie sicher zu den besten Tänzerinnen;\one at a time ( separately) eine nach der anderen, einer/eines nach dem anderen;don't gobble them up all at once - eat them \one at a time schling nicht alle auf einmal hinunter - iss sie langsam;\one or two ( fam) ein paar;I've only had \one or two cigarettes in my whole life ich habe nur ein paar Zigaretten in meinem ganzen Leben geraucht; ( hum)I hear you've collected over 1,000 autographs! - well, I do have \one or two ich habe gehört, du hast über 1.000 Autogramme gesammelt! - na ja, ich habe ein paar;in \ones and twos in geringer Zahl;we expected a flood of applications for the job, but we're only receiving them in \ones and twos wir erwarteten eine Flut von Bewerbungen, aber wir haben nur ein paar wenige bekommen;\one after another [or the other] ( following one another in quick succession) eine nach der anderen, einer/eines nach dem anderen;\one after another the buses drew up die Busse kamen einer nach dem anderen;as \one ( form) einer Meinung;we have discussed the matter fully and are as \one on our decision wir haben die Angelegenheit gründlich erörtert und sind bei der Entscheidung einer Meinung;to be at \one with sb ( form) mit jdm einer Meinung sein;they were completely at \one with their environment sie leben mit ihrer Umwelt völlig in Harmonie;\one by \one (separately and in succession, singly) nacheinander;sb for \one jd seinerseits;I for \one am getting a little sick of writing about it ich meinerseits habe es ein wenig satt, darüber zu schreiben;in \one ( in one draught) in einem Zug;she downed her whisky in \one sie trank ihren Whisky in einem Zug;( understand correctly at once) etw kapieren ( fam)so are you saying she's leaving him? - yep, got it in \one du sagst also, dass sie ihn verlässt? - ja, du hast es kapiert;[all] in \one [alles] in einem;with this model you get a radio, CD player and cassette deck [all] in \one dieses Modell enthält Radio, CD-Player und Kassettendeck in einem;to be/get \one up on sb jdn übertrumpfen;he's always trying to get \one up on his brother er versucht immer, seinen Bruder zu übertrumpfen;to be all \one to sb Chinesisch für jdn sein ( fam)Greek and Hebrew are all \one to me Griechisch und Hebräisch sind Chinesisch für mich -
72 board
1) доска англ. (шириной до 10 см и толщиной до 5 см); амер. ( шириной до 20 см и толщиной до 5 см)2) мн. ч. пиломатериал ( обычно из хвойных пород)3) картон (массой свыше 250 г/см2)4) плита; щит12) электрон. плата13) мор. возд. борт14) осуществлять ( производить) посадку, садиться (на судно, самолёт)15) переплётная крышка; сторонка ( переплётной крышки)•to assemble board — монтировать( печатную) плату;to calender board — каландрировать картон;to cast board — отливать картон;to dress board in planer — обрабатывать доску по поверхности, строгать доску;to glaze board — глянцевать картон;to mold board — калевать доску;to paste board — склеивать листы картона;to run board in ( through) planer — обрабатывать доску по поверхности, строгать доску;to run board through molder — калевать доску;to shiplap board — строгать доску на фальц;to size board — проклеивать картон;to surface board — обрабатывать доску по поверхности, строгать доску-
access board
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additive board
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asbestos-cement board
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asphalt board
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axially fluted board
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back board
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baffle board
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bare board
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barge board
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barrier board
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batter board
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bench board
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bilge board
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binder board
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bleached board
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bleached sulfate board
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bluff board
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bogus board
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boning board
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bottom board
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box board
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bread board
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bridging board
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Bristol board
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bulletin board
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cane fiber board
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cant board
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caption board
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cement-asbestos board
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center board
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center-beaded board
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central control board
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cheek boards
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chip board
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circuit board
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clapper boards
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comb board
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combined board
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composite board
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control board
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cordless board
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corrugated asbestos-cement board
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corrugated board
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corrugated plastic board
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cover board
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CPU board
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crawling board
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cross-corrugated board
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cutout board
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dagger board
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danger board
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dash board
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data board
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delivery board
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densely populated board
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digital board
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distant-warning board
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distribution board
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double-double face corrugated board
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double-face corrugated board
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double-height board
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double-sided board
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double-wall corrugated board
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drafting board
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draining board
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drain board
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drawing board
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duplex board
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echo board
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edged board
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elbow board
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elevating board
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end board
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end boards
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evaluation board
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expansion board
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extension board
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fascia board
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fat board
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feather-edged board
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feather-edge board
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feed board
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fiber board
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fiddle board
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filler board
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fine-line board
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finger board
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fitting board
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flight progress board
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floor board
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floor boards
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fluted board
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folder register board
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food board
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fourble board
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fuse board
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gable board
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gage board
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gangway board
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glass-epoxy board
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gradient board
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gravel board
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grease-resistant board
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guard board
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gypsum board
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hard board
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hard-sized board
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hex-width board
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high-density board
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hybrid-circuit board
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hybrid board
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illuminated indicator board
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illustration board
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impregnated board
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in-and-out board
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input-output board
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instrument board
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jack board
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junction board
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known-good board
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kraft-lined board
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lacing board
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laminated printed circuit board
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layer board
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lazy board
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lear board
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lens board
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leveling board
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light board
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limber board
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load board
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loaded board
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loom board
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louver board
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manger board
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manila board
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manilla board
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matched boards
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match boards
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matrix board
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memory board
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meter board
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mill-lined board
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mixed straw board
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module board
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moisture-barrier board
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mold board
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molded bead board
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molded board
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molded pulp board
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molding board
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moldproof board
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monkey board
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mother board
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mottled white board
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multifunction board
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multilayer interconnection board
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naked board
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navigation lights board
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nontest board
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notch board
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number board
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odd-side board
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one-sided board
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otter board
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panel board
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particle board
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patch board
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pattern board
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peg board
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perforated board
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pilot-balloon plotting board
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pin board
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pipe racking board
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pit boards
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plain board
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plotting board
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plug board
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plug-in board
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poling board
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poppet board
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populated board
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power-ground board
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printed-circuit board
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proofing board
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propulsion control board
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prototyping board
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quard-height board
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race board
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racking board
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raw printed circuit board
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rigid-when-wet corrugated board
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rod board
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rough board
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route card board
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run board
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saddle board
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saddleback board
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sarking boards
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scaffold board
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scum board
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sheet-lined board
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side boards
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sign board
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signal board
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single-face corrugated board
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single-sided board
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single-wall corrugated board
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skid board
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skirt board
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skirting board
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slab board
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sleeve board
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sluice board
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snow board
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sound board
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spacing board
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spinning board
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splash board
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spot board
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square board
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squat board
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stabbing board
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stability board
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stamping board
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stock pile board
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story board
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strickle board
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strip board
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subtractive board
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sulfate board
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terminal board
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test board
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thole board
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timing board
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toll board
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tonnage board
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transom board
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triple-wall corrugated board
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trunk-line board
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tubing board
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turnover board
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two-sided board
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unbleached sulfate board
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unedged board
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unloaded board
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valley board
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varnished board
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vat-lined board
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verge board
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video control board
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visual control board
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warning board
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water-repellent board
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water-resistant board
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wax-treated board
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weatherproof board
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window board
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wire-circuit board
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wire board
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wire-wrap board
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zoned vacuum board -
73 crystal
1) кристалл
2) кристаллический
3) пьезоэлектрический
4) хрусталь
5) хрустальный
6) полупроводниковый
7) кристаллографический
– acentric crystal
– acicular crystal
– anisotropic crystal
– arborescent crystal
– atomic crystal
– biaxial crystal
– birefringent crystal
– cleavage of crystal
– columnar crystal
– crystal amplifier
– crystal class
– crystal counter
– crystal defect
– crystal detector
– crystal diffraction
– crystal diode
– crystal filter
– crystal growing
– crystal loudspeaker
– crystal monochromator
– crystal optics
– crystal oscillator
– crystal oven
– crystal physics
– crystal plane
– crystal pulling
– crystal ratio
– crystal receiver
– crystal transducer
– crystal water
– dice a crystal
– dope the crystal
– electrooptic crystal
– equiaxed crystal
– face of crystal
– face-centered crystal
– ferroelectric crystal
– filamentary crystal
– habit of crystal
– homopolar crystal
– hydrogen-bonded crystal
– imperfect crystal
– ionic crystal
– left-handed crystal
– liquid crystal
– metallic crystal
– molecular crystal
– monitoring crystal
– mosaic crystal
– mother crystal
– nucleus of crystal
– paramagnetic crystal
– perfect crystal
– piezoelectric crystal
– plate the crystal
– pull the crystal
– pure crystal
– pyroelectric crystal
– quartz crystal
– real crystal
– rock crystal
– seed crystal
– semiconductor crystal
– skeleton crystal
– switch-selected crystal
– synthetic crystal
– twin crystal
– twinned crystal
– uniaxial crystal
– valence crystal
– within the crystal
– X-cut crystal
– Y-cut crystal
diffraction by crystal lattice — дифракция на трехмерной решетке
-
74 SM
1) Общая лексика: singlemode2) Компьютерная техника: Scheduler Message, Set Mode, Small Machine, Smart Media, Software Modem, Spell Menu, Super Mini3) Биология: Master of Science4) Авиация: сухопутная миля, statute mile (1, 6 км)5) Американизм: Sado Masochistic, Simple Majority6) Спорт: Score Of Matching, Super Mongo7) Латинский язык: Sclerosis multiplex8) Военный термин: Memorandum by the Secretary, JCS, Sadism Masochism, Salvage Mechanic, Security Monitor, Selection Mechanism, Service Mode, Sixteen Millimetre, Smart Modules, Soldier's Medal, Standard missile, Statute Mile, Submariner, Survey Methods, System Monitor, sappers and miners, secretary's memorandum, security manual, sergeant-major, service manual, service member, shell model, shelter management, shop maintenance, simulated missile, simulation model, single manager, situation map, soldier's manual, special memorandum, staff memorandum, state militia, storage mark, strategic missile, supply manual, support munitions, surface missile, system manager, Staff Month (20 Days)9) Техника: scan mode, scanning mode, scattering matrix, scheduled maintenance, security manager, servomotor, shift manager, shuttle management, signal master, signalman, space mirror, space multiplexing, stationary medium, step motor, stepping motor, studio microphone, submarine, supply and maintenance, supporting members, switch memory, военное обозначение моделирующих устройств и тренажёров, Soling Machine (shoes)10) Математика: матрица рассеяния (scatter matrix), многошаговая максимизация (stepwise maximization), симплекс-метод (simplex method), симплексный метод (simplex method)11) Религия: Scripture Mastery12) Метеорология: Sailor Moon, Simple Model, Solar Modulation13) Железнодорожный термин: St. Marys Railroad Company14) Юридический термин: Sadism And Masochism, Sado Masochism, Simple Monopoly15) Грубое выражение: Sexual Magic, Stupid Movement16) Оптика: single mode17) Политика: San Marino18) Телекоммуникации: Switching Module (AT&T 5ESS)19) Сокращение: Samoan, Sandeep Metalcraft Pvt Ltd (India), Saturday Morning, Service Mark, Simulation Module, Smoke, Special Mission (USA), Svenska Marinen, sales manager, sausages and mashed potatoes, smoothing, sihgle-mode20) Текстиль: Small Medium21) Университет: Student Mail, Student Miss, Supplementary Materials22) Электроника: Stress Migration, (surface mount) поверхностный монтаж23) Вычислительная техника: services mark, память второго уровня, Sparse Mode (PIM, Multicast), Smart Media (card), вторичная память24) Нефть: surface measurement, планово-предупредительное техническое обслуживание (scheduled maintenance), снабжение и техническое обслуживание (supply and maintenance), техническое обслуживание в ремонтной мастерской (shop maintenance)25) Иммунология: smooth muscle26) Космонавтика: Structural Model Programme, служебный модуль27) Картография: saw mill28) Транспорт: Side Mounted29) Пищевая промышленность: (skim milk) обезжиренное молоко30) Силикатное производство: silica modulus31) Фирменный знак: Saama, Samsung Motors, Singer Machine, Stone Mill32) Деловая лексика: Standard Model33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: square meter34) Нефтепромысловый: (Scheduled Maintenance) ПТО (плановое техническое обслуживание)35) Производство: Site Management (организация работы производственной площадки)36) Сетевые технологии: Smart Card, secondary memory, shared memory, разделяемая память, установить режим, Sparse Mode, уплотнённый режим37) Сахалин Ю: steam medium pressure38) Химическое оружие: Subcontractor Management39) Авиационная медицина: sensory-motor task40) Расширение файла: Smalltalk language source code file, Text document (Samna Word), Script (ScriptMaker)41) Нефть и газ: submersible motor42) Электротехника: stability margin, synchronous machine43) Имена и фамилии: Shawn Michaels, Stephen Marshall, Steven Mead44) Должность: Safety Management, Single Mom, Stage Manager, Sub Manager, Supreme Master45) Чат: Simply Marvelous, Stupid Mother46) NYSE. Sulzer Medica48) Программное обеспечение: Storage Manager49) Федеральное бюро расследований: Security Matter, Summary50) СМС: See Message -
75 Sm
1) Общая лексика: singlemode2) Компьютерная техника: Scheduler Message, Set Mode, Small Machine, Smart Media, Software Modem, Spell Menu, Super Mini3) Биология: Master of Science4) Авиация: сухопутная миля, statute mile (1, 6 км)5) Американизм: Sado Masochistic, Simple Majority6) Спорт: Score Of Matching, Super Mongo7) Латинский язык: Sclerosis multiplex8) Военный термин: Memorandum by the Secretary, JCS, Sadism Masochism, Salvage Mechanic, Security Monitor, Selection Mechanism, Service Mode, Sixteen Millimetre, Smart Modules, Soldier's Medal, Standard missile, Statute Mile, Submariner, Survey Methods, System Monitor, sappers and miners, secretary's memorandum, security manual, sergeant-major, service manual, service member, shell model, shelter management, shop maintenance, simulated missile, simulation model, single manager, situation map, soldier's manual, special memorandum, staff memorandum, state militia, storage mark, strategic missile, supply manual, support munitions, surface missile, system manager, Staff Month (20 Days)9) Техника: scan mode, scanning mode, scattering matrix, scheduled maintenance, security manager, servomotor, shift manager, shuttle management, signal master, signalman, space mirror, space multiplexing, stationary medium, step motor, stepping motor, studio microphone, submarine, supply and maintenance, supporting members, switch memory, военное обозначение моделирующих устройств и тренажёров, Soling Machine (shoes)10) Математика: матрица рассеяния (scatter matrix), многошаговая максимизация (stepwise maximization), симплекс-метод (simplex method), симплексный метод (simplex method)11) Религия: Scripture Mastery12) Метеорология: Sailor Moon, Simple Model, Solar Modulation13) Железнодорожный термин: St. Marys Railroad Company14) Юридический термин: Sadism And Masochism, Sado Masochism, Simple Monopoly15) Грубое выражение: Sexual Magic, Stupid Movement16) Оптика: single mode17) Политика: San Marino18) Телекоммуникации: Switching Module (AT&T 5ESS)19) Сокращение: Samoan, Sandeep Metalcraft Pvt Ltd (India), Saturday Morning, Service Mark, Simulation Module, Smoke, Special Mission (USA), Svenska Marinen, sales manager, sausages and mashed potatoes, smoothing, sihgle-mode20) Текстиль: Small Medium21) Университет: Student Mail, Student Miss, Supplementary Materials22) Электроника: Stress Migration, (surface mount) поверхностный монтаж23) Вычислительная техника: services mark, память второго уровня, Sparse Mode (PIM, Multicast), Smart Media (card), вторичная память24) Нефть: surface measurement, планово-предупредительное техническое обслуживание (scheduled maintenance), снабжение и техническое обслуживание (supply and maintenance), техническое обслуживание в ремонтной мастерской (shop maintenance)25) Иммунология: smooth muscle26) Космонавтика: Structural Model Programme, служебный модуль27) Картография: saw mill28) Транспорт: Side Mounted29) Пищевая промышленность: (skim milk) обезжиренное молоко30) Силикатное производство: silica modulus31) Фирменный знак: Saama, Samsung Motors, Singer Machine, Stone Mill32) Деловая лексика: Standard Model33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: square meter34) Нефтепромысловый: (Scheduled Maintenance) ПТО (плановое техническое обслуживание)35) Производство: Site Management (организация работы производственной площадки)36) Сетевые технологии: Smart Card, secondary memory, shared memory, разделяемая память, установить режим, Sparse Mode, уплотнённый режим37) Сахалин Ю: steam medium pressure38) Химическое оружие: Subcontractor Management39) Авиационная медицина: sensory-motor task40) Расширение файла: Smalltalk language source code file, Text document (Samna Word), Script (ScriptMaker)41) Нефть и газ: submersible motor42) Электротехника: stability margin, synchronous machine43) Имена и фамилии: Shawn Michaels, Stephen Marshall, Steven Mead44) Должность: Safety Management, Single Mom, Stage Manager, Sub Manager, Supreme Master45) Чат: Simply Marvelous, Stupid Mother46) NYSE. Sulzer Medica48) Программное обеспечение: Storage Manager49) Федеральное бюро расследований: Security Matter, Summary50) СМС: See Message -
76 sm
1) Общая лексика: singlemode2) Компьютерная техника: Scheduler Message, Set Mode, Small Machine, Smart Media, Software Modem, Spell Menu, Super Mini3) Биология: Master of Science4) Авиация: сухопутная миля, statute mile (1, 6 км)5) Американизм: Sado Masochistic, Simple Majority6) Спорт: Score Of Matching, Super Mongo7) Латинский язык: Sclerosis multiplex8) Военный термин: Memorandum by the Secretary, JCS, Sadism Masochism, Salvage Mechanic, Security Monitor, Selection Mechanism, Service Mode, Sixteen Millimetre, Smart Modules, Soldier's Medal, Standard missile, Statute Mile, Submariner, Survey Methods, System Monitor, sappers and miners, secretary's memorandum, security manual, sergeant-major, service manual, service member, shell model, shelter management, shop maintenance, simulated missile, simulation model, single manager, situation map, soldier's manual, special memorandum, staff memorandum, state militia, storage mark, strategic missile, supply manual, support munitions, surface missile, system manager, Staff Month (20 Days)9) Техника: scan mode, scanning mode, scattering matrix, scheduled maintenance, security manager, servomotor, shift manager, shuttle management, signal master, signalman, space mirror, space multiplexing, stationary medium, step motor, stepping motor, studio microphone, submarine, supply and maintenance, supporting members, switch memory, военное обозначение моделирующих устройств и тренажёров, Soling Machine (shoes)10) Математика: матрица рассеяния (scatter matrix), многошаговая максимизация (stepwise maximization), симплекс-метод (simplex method), симплексный метод (simplex method)11) Религия: Scripture Mastery12) Метеорология: Sailor Moon, Simple Model, Solar Modulation13) Железнодорожный термин: St. Marys Railroad Company14) Юридический термин: Sadism And Masochism, Sado Masochism, Simple Monopoly15) Грубое выражение: Sexual Magic, Stupid Movement16) Оптика: single mode17) Политика: San Marino18) Телекоммуникации: Switching Module (AT&T 5ESS)19) Сокращение: Samoan, Sandeep Metalcraft Pvt Ltd (India), Saturday Morning, Service Mark, Simulation Module, Smoke, Special Mission (USA), Svenska Marinen, sales manager, sausages and mashed potatoes, smoothing, sihgle-mode20) Текстиль: Small Medium21) Университет: Student Mail, Student Miss, Supplementary Materials22) Электроника: Stress Migration, (surface mount) поверхностный монтаж23) Вычислительная техника: services mark, память второго уровня, Sparse Mode (PIM, Multicast), Smart Media (card), вторичная память24) Нефть: surface measurement, планово-предупредительное техническое обслуживание (scheduled maintenance), снабжение и техническое обслуживание (supply and maintenance), техническое обслуживание в ремонтной мастерской (shop maintenance)25) Иммунология: smooth muscle26) Космонавтика: Structural Model Programme, служебный модуль27) Картография: saw mill28) Транспорт: Side Mounted29) Пищевая промышленность: (skim milk) обезжиренное молоко30) Силикатное производство: silica modulus31) Фирменный знак: Saama, Samsung Motors, Singer Machine, Stone Mill32) Деловая лексика: Standard Model33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: square meter34) Нефтепромысловый: (Scheduled Maintenance) ПТО (плановое техническое обслуживание)35) Производство: Site Management (организация работы производственной площадки)36) Сетевые технологии: Smart Card, secondary memory, shared memory, разделяемая память, установить режим, Sparse Mode, уплотнённый режим37) Сахалин Ю: steam medium pressure38) Химическое оружие: Subcontractor Management39) Авиационная медицина: sensory-motor task40) Расширение файла: Smalltalk language source code file, Text document (Samna Word), Script (ScriptMaker)41) Нефть и газ: submersible motor42) Электротехника: stability margin, synchronous machine43) Имена и фамилии: Shawn Michaels, Stephen Marshall, Steven Mead44) Должность: Safety Management, Single Mom, Stage Manager, Sub Manager, Supreme Master45) Чат: Simply Marvelous, Stupid Mother46) NYSE. Sulzer Medica48) Программное обеспечение: Storage Manager49) Федеральное бюро расследований: Security Matter, Summary50) СМС: See Message -
77 bachelor
['bætʃələ(r)]1) (single man) scapolo m., celibe m.2) Bachelor univ.Bachelor of Arts, Law etc. — (degree) = (diploma di) dottore in discipline umanistiche e altre materie, in giurisprudenza (conseguito con un corso di studi di tre o quattro anni)
* * *['bæ ələ](an unmarried man: He's a confirmed bachelor (= he has no intention of ever marrying); ( also adjective) a bachelor flat (= a flat suitable for one person).) scapolo- Bachelor of Education
- Bachelor of Engineering
- Bachelor of Fine Arts
- Bachelor of Science* * *bachelor /ˈbætʃələ(r)/n.1 celibe; scapolo: a confirmed bachelor, uno scapolo impenitente; uno scapolone; an eligible bachelor, un buon partito2 laureato ( con laurea di primo grado): Bachelor of Science, laureato in scienze; bachelor's (degree), laurea di primo grado NOTE DI CULTURA: ► BA4 (zool.) mammifero o uccello maschio senza compagna ( perché il maschio dominante gli impedisce di accoppiarsi): bachelor seal, foca maschio senza compagna● ( USA) bachelor apartment, monolocale □ (bot.) bachelor's buttons, ( Ranunculus acris) ranuncolo comune, botton d'oro; ( Bellis perennis) margheritina; ( Centaurea cyanus) fiordaliso □ bachelor girl, giovane donna che fa vita indipendente; single (f.) indipendente □ ( USA) bachelor mother, ragazza madre □ bachelor pad, appartamentino da scapolo □ ( USA) bachelor party, festa di addio al celibato □ (iron.) bachelor's wife, donna idealebachelorhoodn. [u]celibato.* * *['bætʃələ(r)]1) (single man) scapolo m., celibe m.2) Bachelor univ.Bachelor of Arts, Law etc. — (degree) = (diploma di) dottore in discipline umanistiche e altre materie, in giurisprudenza (conseguito con un corso di studi di tre o quattro anni)
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78 state
1. noun1) (condition) Zustand, derstate of the economy — Wirtschaftslage, die
the state of play — (Sport) der Spielstand
the state of play in the negotiations/debate — (fig.) der [gegenwärtige] Stand der Verhandlungen/Debatte
the state of things in general — die allgemeine Lage
a state of war exists — es herrscht Kriegszustand
be in a state of excitement/sadness/anxiety — aufgeregt/traurig/ängstlich sein
2) (mess)what a state you're in! — wie siehst du denn aus!
3) (anxiety)be in a state — (be in a panic) aufgeregt sein; (be excited) ganz aus dem Häuschen sein (ugs.)
get into a state — (coll.) Zustände kriegen (ugs.)
don't get into a state! — reg dich nicht auf! (ugs.)
4) (nation) Staat, der[affairs] of State — Staats[geschäfte]
the [United] States — sing. die [Vereinigten] Staaten
6)7) (pomp) Prunk, der2. attributive adjective1) (of nation or federal state) staatlich; Staats[bank, -sicherheit, -geheimnis, -dienst]2) (ceremonial) Staats-3. transitive verb‘please state full particulars’ — "bitte genaue Angaben machen"
2) (specify) festlegen* * *I [steit] noun1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) der Zustand2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) der Staat, Staats-...3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) der Staat, Staats-...•- academic.ru/70394/stately">stately- stateliness
- statesman
- statesmanlike
- statesmanship
- get into a state
- lie in state II [steit] verb(to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) erklären* * *[steɪt]I. nthey complained about the untidy \state that the house had been left in sie beschwerten sich über die Unordnung, in der das Haus zurückgelassen worden warthe car was in a good \state of repair das Auto war in gutem Zustanda sorry \state of affairs traurige Zustände\state of the market COMM Marktverfassung\state of siege/war Belagerungs-/Kriegszustand meconomic \state wirtschaftliche Lageoriginal \state ursprünglicher Zustand2. (physical condition) körperliche [o physische] Verfassungin a \state of dormancy im Schlafzustand\state of exhaustion/fatigue Erschöpfungs-/Ermüdungszustand mto be in a poor/good \state of health in einem schlechten/guten Gesundheitszustand seinher mother is in a poor \state of health ihrer Mutter geht es nicht gut\state of intoxication Vergiftung f\state of rest Ruhezustand mwe were worried by his depressed \state of mind seine niedergeschlagene Stimmung machte uns Sorgenshe has been in a \state of euphoria ever since hearing the news sie ist ganz euphorisch, seit sie die Neuigkeit erfahren hatconscious \state [volles] Bewusstseinsemi-conscious \state Dämmerzustand munconscious \state Bewusstlosigkeit fto [not] be in a fit \state to do sth [nicht] in der Lage sein, etw zu tunto be in a \state mit den Nerven fertig sein famto get in[to] a \state [about sth] [wegen einer S. gen] durchdrehen5. SCIsolid/liquid/gaseous \state CHEM fester/flüssiger/gasförmiger Zustand6. SOCIOL\state of matrimony Stand m der Ehemarried \state Ehestand mhow do you enjoy the married \state? wie bekommt dir die Ehe?single \state Leben nt als Single7. REL\state of grace Stand m der Gnadeone-party/member \state Einparteien-/Mitgliedsstaat moffice of \state Staatsamt ntthe separation of Church and S\state die Trennung von Kirche und Staatthe Queen rode in \state to open Parliament die Königin ritt in vollem Staat zur Parlamentseröffnungthe pomp befitting a queen's \state die einer Königin angemessene Prachtto lie in \state aufgebahrt seinII. adj attr, inv1. (pertaining to a nation) staatlich, Staats-\state monopoly Staatsmonopol nt, staatliches Monopol\state ownership Staatseigentum nt, staatliches Eigentum\state religion Staatsreligion f2. (pertaining to unit)the \state capital of Texas die Hauptstadt von Texas\state fishing license für einen US-Bundesstaat gültige Angelerlaubnis\state forest/park von einem US-Bundesstaat finanzierter Wald/Park\state police Polizei eines US-Bundesstaates\state sales tax von einem US-Bundesstaat erhobene Umsatzsteuer3. (pertaining to civil government) Regierungs-\state document Regierungsdokument nt, amtliches Schriftstück\state enrolled/registered nurse BRIT staatlich zugelassene/geprüfte [o examinierte] Krankenschwester\state records Regierungsunterlagen pl\state subsidy [staatliche] Subvention\state support staatliche Unterstützung4. (showing ceremony) Staats-\state banquet Staatsbankett nt\state funeral Staatsbegräbnis ntthe S\state Opening of Parliament die offizielle Eröffnung des Parlaments\state visit Staatsbesuch mIII. vt1. (express)▪ to \state sth etw aussprechen [o äußern]the problem can be \stated in one sentence man kann das Problem in einen Satz fassento \state one's case seine Sache vortragento \state one's objections seine Einwände vorbringento \state one's opinion seine Meinung sagento \state the source die Quelle angebento \state sth clearly/emphatically etw deutlich/mit Nachdruck sagento \state the obvious [or a commonplace] eine Binsenweisheit von sich dat geben▪ to \state that... erklären, dass...to \state formally that... offiziell bekanntgeben, dass...▪ to \state why/what/how... darlegen, warum/was/wie...2. (specify, fix)▪ to \state sth etw nennen [o angeben]to \state conditions [or terms] Bedingungen nennento \state demands Forderungen stellen* * *[steɪt]1. n1) (= condition) Zustand mstate of health/mind/war/siege — Gesundheits-/Geistes-/Kriegs-/Belagerungszustand m
married/single state — Ehe-/Ledigenstand m
to be in a state of weightlessness — sich im Zustand der Schwerelosigkeit befinden
in a liquid/solid state —
where animals live in their natural state — wo Tiere im Naturzustand leben
in a good/bad state — in gutem/schlechtem Zustand
he's in no (fit) state to do that — er ist auf gar keinen Fall in der Verfassung, das zu tun
look at the state of your hands! — guck dir bloß mal deine Hände an!
2) (inf3) (= rank) Stand m, Rang m4) (= pomp) Aufwand m, Pomp m2. vtdarlegen, vortragen; name, price, amount nennen, angeben; preference, purpose angeben; opposition, intention anmeldento state that... — feststellen or erklären, dass...
it must be clearly stated in the records... — es muss aus den Akten einwandfrei hervorgehen,...
as stated in my letter I... — wie in meinem Brief erwähnt,... ich...
* * *state [steıt]A2. POL US (Bundes-, Einzel)Staat m:state law Rechtsordnung f des Einzelstaates;4. Zustand m:state of consciousness Bewusstseinszustand;state of inertia PHYS Beharrungszustand;in a state of nature im Naturzustand;they are still in a state of nature sie laufen noch so herum, wie Gott sie geschaffen hat;state of war MIL Kriegszustand;be in a state of war with sich im Kriegszustand befinden mit; → emergency A, equilibrium, health 2, repair1 B 5, siege A 1b) umg Erregung f:get into a state wahnsinnig nervös werden;don’t get into a state nur keine Aufregung!6. Stand m, Lage f:state of the art neuester Stand der Wissenschaft oder Technik;state of convergence EU: Konvergenzlage f, -stand m (bei Vereinheitlichung von Gesetzen mehrerer Staaten etc);state of the economy wirtschaftliche Gesamtlage;8. PHIL Sein n, Dasein n:the future state das zukünftige Leben;state of being Seinsweise f9. MED, ZOOL etc Stadium n10. (gesellschaftliche) Stellung, Stand m:in a style befitting one’s state standesgemäß11. Pracht f, Staat m:lie in state aufgebahrt sein;live in state großen Aufwand treiben12. pl POL, HIST (Land)Stände pl14. a) Erhaltungszustand m (eines Buches etc)b) Teilausgabe fa first state ein Erstdruck16. MIL Stärkemeldung fB adj1. staatlich, Staats…:state-aided staatlich unterstützt;state apparatus Staatsapparat m;state banquet Staatsbankett n;state capitalism Staatskapitalismus m;state-controlled unter staatlicher Aufsicht;state court US einzelstaatliches Gericht;state funeral Staatsbegräbnis n;state mourning Staatstrauer f;state prayers (anglikanische Kirche) Gebete für das Königshaus, die Geistlichkeit und das Parlament;state-owned staatseigen, staatlich, Staats…;be state-owned in Staatsbesitz sein;state prison US Strafanstalt eines Bundesstaates für längere Freiheitsstrafen;state property Staatseigentum n;state religion Staatsreligion f;state secret Staatsgeheimnis n;state-subsidized staatlich subventioniert;state visit Staatsbesuch m2. Staats…, Prunk…:state bed Parade-, Prunkbett n;state carriage Staatskarosse f;state occasion besonderer oder feierlicher Anlass;state robe Amtsrobe fC v/t2. erklären:a) seine Ansichten etc darlegen3. Tatsachen etc anführen:state in one’s defence that … zu seiner Verteidigung anführen, dass …;state the reason why … erklären oder den Grund angeben, weshalb …4. erwähnen, bemerken5. feststellen, konstatieren6. ein Problem etc stellen7. MATH (mathematisch) ausdrücken* * *1. noun1) (condition) Zustand, derstate of the economy — Wirtschaftslage, die
the state of play — (Sport) der Spielstand
the state of play in the negotiations/debate — (fig.) der [gegenwärtige] Stand der Verhandlungen/Debatte
be in a state of excitement/sadness/anxiety — aufgeregt/traurig/ängstlich sein
2) (mess)3) (anxiety)be in a state — (be in a panic) aufgeregt sein; (be excited) ganz aus dem Häuschen sein (ugs.)
get into a state — (coll.) Zustände kriegen (ugs.)
4) (nation) Staat, der[affairs] of State — Staats[geschäfte]
the [United] States — sing. die [Vereinigten] Staaten
6)State — (civil government) Staat, der
7) (pomp) Prunk, der2. attributive adjective1) (of nation or federal state) staatlich; Staats[bank, -sicherheit, -geheimnis, -dienst]2) (ceremonial) Staats-3. transitive verb1) (express) erklären; (fully or clearly) darlegen; äußern [Meinung]; angeben [Alter usw.]‘please state full particulars’ — "bitte genaue Angaben machen"
2) (specify) festlegen* * *n.Rang ¨-e m.Staat -en m.Stand ¨-e m.Status -se m.Zustand -¨e m. v.darlegen v.erklären v.festlegen v.festsetzen v.konstatieren v. -
79 battle
1. n1) битва, бой, сражение2) борьба•to do battle with smb — бороться / вести борьбу с кем-л.; сражаться с кем-л.
- Battle of Britainto give battle to smb — дать бой кому-л.
- battle for civil rights
- battle for leadership
- battle for smth is coming to a climax
- battle is uphill
- battle of ideas
- battle of opinions
- battle of Stalingrad
- battle royal
- bruising battle
- constitutional battle
- critical nonproliferation battle
- ding-dong battle
- diplomatic battle
- ferocious battle
- fierce battle
- fruitless battle
- hard battle
- land battle
- last-ditch battle
- leadership battle
- legal battle
- line of battle
- losing battle
- mother of all battles
- mother of battles
- pitched battle
- poised for battle
- political battles
- post-election court battles
- prolonged battle
- propaganda battle
- services in battle
- single-handed battle
- street battle
- those who died in battle 2. v( out) отстоять, завоевать (что-л.) -
80 lone
attributive adjective* * *[ləun](solitary, without companions, by itself etc: a lone figure on the beach.) einsam- academic.ru/43650/lonely">lonely- loneliness
- lonesome
- lonesomeness* * *[ləʊn, AM loʊn]adj attr, inv1. (solitary) einsamto be a \lone voice mit seiner Meinung allein dastehen2. (uninhabited)a \lone place ein unbewohnter Ort3. (unmarried) alleinstehend\lone father/parent allein erziehender Vater/Elternteil\lone mother allein erziehende Mutter4.▶ to play a \lone hand einen Alleingang unternehmenhe prefers to play a \lone hand er regelt die Sache lieber im Alleingang* * *[ləʊn]adj(= single) einzeln; (= isolated) einsam; (= only) survivor, success einzigor traveler (US) — Alleinreisende(r) mf
he prefers to play a lone hand — er macht lieber alles im Alleingang
lone mother —
lone parent — Alleinerziehende(r) mf, alleinerziehender Elternteil
lone parent family — Einelternfamilie f, Alleinerziehendenhaushalt m
* * *lone [ləʊn] adj1. einzeln:2. alleinstehend, einzeln (Haus)3. einzig:4. alleinstehend:a) ledig, unverheiratet:lone parents alleinerziehende Elternb) verwitwet* * *attributive adjective(poet./rhet.): (solitary) einsam* * *adj.einsam adj.
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