Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

incendium

  • 1 incendium

    incendĭum, ĭi, n. [incendo], a burning, fire, conflagration.
    I.
    Lit. (freq. and class.; equally common in sing. and plur.):

    incendium facere,

    to set fire to, Cic. Par. 4, 2, 31; Caes. B. G. 5, 19 fin.:

    excitare, restinguere,

    Cic. Mur. 25, 51 (v. under II.):

    in ipso urbis incendio,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 3:

    frumentum flumine atque incendio corruperunt,

    id. B. G. 7, 55, 8:

    omnia incendiis vastare,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 25, 1; cf.:

    nihil cogitant nisi caedes, nisi incendia, nisi rapinas,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 10:

    si incendium in arce fuerit,

    Quint. 7, 7, 4:

    si janua tenebitur incendio,

    id. 2, 13, 16:

    cunctos qui proelio superfuerant, incendium hausit,

    Tac. H. 4, 60 fin.:

    neglecta solent incendia sumere vires,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 85; cf. Verg. A. 5, 680:

    Aetna nocturnis mirus incendiis,

    Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 88:

    vivendum est illic, ubi nulla incendia,

    Juv. 3, 197:

    incendia praedandi causa facere,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 20, 1:

    fortuita incendia,

    id. ib. 5, 20, 3.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    In gen., fire, burning, heat ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    siderum,

    Plin. 2, 68, 68, § 172:

    Auster Africae incendia cum serenitate affert,

    id. 18, 33, 76, § 329:

    stomachi,

    Lucr. 4, 872.—
    2.
    Concr., a firebrand, torch ( poet.), Verg. A. 9, 71; Ov. M. 14, 539.—
    II.
    Trop., fire, flame, heat, glow, vehemence (class.; a favorite trope of Cic.).
    A.
    In gen.:

    si quod esset in suas fortunas incendium excitatum, id se non aquā sed ruinā restincturum,

    Cic. Mur. 25, 51 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 1, 1:

    miseriarum,

    id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69:

    invidiae incendio conflagrare,

    id. Cat. 1, 11, 29:

    incendio alieni judicii conflagrare,

    Liv. 39, 6, 4: res cogit, huic tanto incendio succurrere omnes, qui, etc., Asin. Poll. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 5:

    populare,

    Liv. 22, 40, 3:

    annonae,

    a raising of the price of corn, Manil. 4, 168; Ps.-Quint. Decl. 12, 4.—
    B.
    Esp., the fire of passion: ita mihi in pectore atque in corde facit amor incendium, Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 3:

    cupiditatum incendiis inflammatus,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 70:

    restinctis jam animorum incendiis,

    id. Or. 8, 27:

    oratione concitare,

    id. de Or. 2, 47, 197:

    abstruso pectus ejus flagravit incendio (i. e. dolore),

    Vell. 2, 130, 4:

    militaris tumultus,

    id. 2, 125, 4:

    aliae Satyris incendia mitia praebent,

    enkindle, inflame, Ov. F. 1, 411:

    movere,

    id. A. A. 2, 301.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > incendium

  • 2 incendium

        incendium ī, n    [in+CAND-], a burning, fire, conflagration: calamitosum, S.: in incendiis faciendis, Cs.: frumentum flumine atque incendio conruperunt, Cs.: nihil cogitant nisi incendia: neglecta solent incendia sumere virīs, H.: incendia gentes In cinerem vertunt, O.: socios inc<*> dia poscit, i. e. firebrands, V.—Fig., fire, flame, heat, glow, vehemence: in suas fortunas excitatum: incendio alieni iudici conflagrare, L.: cupiditatum incendiis inflammatus: incendia mitia, gentle passions, O.
    * * *
    fire, conflagration; heat; fiery heat, passion

    Latin-English dictionary > incendium

  • 3 ignis

    ignis, is (abl. usu. igni; poet. and postAug. igne; so Plin. ap. Charis. p. 98 P.; Charis. p. 33 P.; Prisc. p. 766 P.; and always in Mart., e. g. 1, 21, 5; 4, 57, 6; cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, 223 sq.;

    scanned ignis,

    Verg. E. 3, 66; id. G. 3, 566; Ov. H. 16, 230; Lucr. 1, 663; 853;

    but ignīs,

    Hor. C. 1, 15, 36), m. [Sanscr. agnis, fire; Lith. ugn-is; Slav. ogný; Gr. aiglê, aglaos], fire (com mon in sing. and plur.; cf. flamma, incendium).
    I.
    Lit.:

    lapidum conflictu atque tritu elici ignem videmus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 25:

    admoto igni ignem concipere,

    id. de Or. 2, 45, 190:

    pati ab igne ignem capere, si qui velit,

    id. Off. 1, 16, 52; cf.:

    datur ignis, tametsi ab inimico petas,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 53:

    ignis periculum,

    id. Leg. 2, 23, 58; plur. = sing.:

    subditis ignibus aquae fervescunt,

    id. N. D. 2, 10, 27:

    cum omnes naturae numini divino, caelum, ignes, terrae, maria parerent,

    id. ib. 1, 9, 22:

    hisce animus datus est ex illis sempiternis ignibus, quae sidera et stellas vocatis,

    id. Rep. 6, 15:

    ut fumo atque ignibus significabatur,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 7 fin.:

    quod pluribus simul locis ignes coörti essent,

    Liv. 26, 27, 5:

    ignibus armata multitudo, facibusque ardentibus collucens,

    id. 4, 33, 2:

    ignes fieri prohibuit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 30, 5:

    ignem accendere,

    Verg. A. 5, 4:

    ignem circum subicere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 27, § 69:

    ignem operibus inferre,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 14, 1:

    ignem comprehendere,

    id. B. G. 5, 43, 2:

    igni cremari,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 1:

    urbi ferro ignique minitari,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 14 fin.:

    ignis in aquam conjectus,

    id. Rosc. Com. 6, 17 et saep.:

    quodsi incuria insulariorum ignis evaserit (opp. incendium inferre),

    Paul. Sent. 5, 3, 6.— Poet.:

    fulsere ignes et conscius aether,

    lightnings, Verg. A. 4, 167; cf.: Diespiter Igni corusco nubila [p. 881] dividens, Hor. C. 1, 34, 6:

    caelum abscondere tenebrae nube una subitusque antennas impulit ignis,

    Juv. 12, 19; 13, 226:

    micat inter omnes Julium sidus, velut inter ignes luna minores,

    i. e. stars, id. ib. 1, 12, 47:

    et jam per moenia clarior ignis Auditur,

    the crackling of fire, Verg. A. 2, 705:

    Eumenidum ignis,

    torches, Juv. 14, 285.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Sacer ignis, a disease, St. Anthony's fire, erysipelas, Cels. 5, 28, 4; Verg. G. 3, 566; Col. 7, 5, 16.—
    b.
    Aqua et ignis, to signify the most important necessaries of life; v. aqua.—
    B.
    Transf., brightness, splendor, brilliancy, lustre, glow, redness (mostly poet.):

    fronte curvatos imitatus ignes lunae,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 57; cf.:

    jam clarus occultum Andromedae pater Ostendit ignem,

    id. ib. 3, 29, 17; so of the brightness of the stars, Ov. M. 4, 81; 11, 452; 15, 665;

    of the sun,

    id. ib. 1, 778; 4, 194; 7, 193;

    of Aurora,

    id. ib. 4, 629:

    arcano florentes igne smaragdi,

    Stat. Th. 2, 276; cf. Mart. 14, 109; and:

    acies stupet igne metalli,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 51:

    cum ignis oculorum cum eo igne qui est ob os offusus,

    redness, blush, Cic. Univ. 14; Stat. Ach. 1, 516.—
    2.
    Firewood, fuel:

    caulis miseris atque ignis emendus,

    Juv. 1, 134.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    (Mostly poet.) The fire or glow of passion, in a good or bad sense; of anger, rage, fury:

    exarsere ignes animo,

    Verg. A. 2, 575:

    saevos irarum concipit ignes,

    Val. Fl. 1, 748; most freq. of the flame of love, love:

    cum odium non restingueritis, huic ordini ignem novum subici non sivistis,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 6, 13:

    laurigerosque ignes, si quando avidissimus hauri,

    raving, inspiration, Stat. Ach. 1, 509:

    quae simul aethereos animo conceperat ignes, ore dabat pleno carmina vera dei,

    Ov. F. 1, 473:

    (Dido) caeco carpitur igni,

    the secret fire of love, Verg. A. 4, 2; so in sing., Ov. M. 3, 490; 4, 64; 195; 675 et saep.; in plur., Hor. C. 1, 13, 8; 1, 27, 16; 3, 7, 11; Ov. M. 2, 410; 6, 492 et saep.; cf.:

    socii ignes,

    i. e. nuptials, Ov. M. 9, 796.—
    2.
    Transf., like amores, a beloved object, a flame (only poet.):

    at mihi sese offert ultro meus ignis, Amyntas,

    Verg. E. 3, 66; Hor. Epod. 14, 13.—
    B.
    Figuratively of that which brings destruction, fire, flame:

    quem ille obrutum ignem (i. e. bellum) reliquerit,

    Liv. 10, 24, 13:

    ne parvus hic ignis (i. e. Hannibal) incendium ingens exsuscitet,

    id. 21, 3, 6; cf.:

    et Syphacem et Carthaginienses, nisi orientem illum ignem oppressissent, ingenti mox incendio arsuros,

    i. e. Masinissa, id. 29, 31, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ignis

  • 4 haurio

    haurĭo, hausi, haustum, 4 (archaic imperf. hauribant, Lucr. 5, 1324; perf. subj. haurierint, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 905 P.; part. perf. haurītus, App. M. 3, p. 139; 6, p. 178; supin. hauritu, id. ib. 2, p. 121; part. fut. hauritura, Juv. in Joh. 2, 253:

    hausurus,

    Verg. A. 4, 383; Sil. 7, 584; 16, 11:

    hausturus,

    Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 1; dep. perf. foramen fama est lucem hausum, Sol. 5, 15), v. a. [perh. for haus-io; cf. hio, hisco; prop. to empty], to draw up or out, to draw (class., esp. freq. in the transf. and trop. signif.; cf. sorbeo).
    I.
    Lit., to draw water, etc.:

    cum vidisset haustam aquam de jugi puteo, terrae motum dixit instare,

    Cic. Div. 1, 50, 112:

    palmis hausta duabus aqua,

    Ov. F. 2, 294:

    is neque limo Turbatam haurit aquam,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 60:

    ipse manus hausta victrices abluit unda,

    Ov. M. 4, 740.— Absol.:

    num igitur, si potare velit, de dolio sibi hauriendum putet?

    Cic. Brut. 83, 288. —Prov.: de faece haurire, to draw from the dregs, i. e. to choose the worst:

    tu quidem de faece hauris,

    i. e. speak of the worst orators, id. ib. 69, 244.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To drain, drink up; to spill, shed:

    ita vina ex libidine hauriuntur, atque etiam praemio invitatur ebrietas (shortly before and after, bibere),

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 140; cf. id. ib. § 146; and: cui non audita est obscoenae Salmacis undae Aethiopesque lacus, quos si quis faucibus hausit, Aut furit [p. 843] aut, etc., Ov. M. 15, 320 (for which:

    qui ex Clitorio lacu biberint,

    Plin. 31, 2, 13, § 16):

    quae (pocula) simul arenti sitientes hausimus ore,

    i. e. drained, emptied, drunk off, Ov. M. 14, 277; so,

    cratera,

    id. ib. 8, 680:

    spumantem pateram,

    Verg. A. 1, 738: statim me perculso ad meum sanguinem hauriendum, et spirante re publica ad ejus spolia detrahenda advolaverunt, to drain, i. e. to spill, shed, Cic. Sest. 24, 54:

    cruorem,

    Ov. M. 7, 333; 13, 331:

    nudantis cervicem jugulumque, et reliquum sanguinem jubentes haurire,

    Liv. 22, 51, 7; Lact. 5, 1, 8:

    quem (sanguinem) civiles hauserunt,

    Luc. 1, 13.—
    b.
    Of things:

    imoque a gurgite pontus Vertitur et canas alveus haurit aquas,

    draws in, lets in, Ov. F. 3, 591: jam flammae tulerint, inimicus et hauserit ensis, drunk up, i. e. their blood, Verg. A. 2, 600.—
    2.
    In gen., to tear up, pluck out, draw out, to take to one's self, take; to swallow, devour, consume, exhaust:

    (ventus) Arbusta evolvens radicibus haurit ab imis,

    Lucr. 6, 141:

    haurit arenas ungula,

    Stat. Th. 2, 46; cf.:

    humumque Effodit... terraeque immurmurat haustae,

    i. e. torn up, dug up, Ov. M. 11, 187:

    Actoridae magni rostro femur hausit adunco (= transfodit),

    tore open, id. ib. 8, 370:

    pectora ferro,

    id. ib. 8, 438:

    latus alicui,

    Lucr. 5, 1324; Ov. M. 5, 126; 9, 412; Verg. A. 10, 314; Luc. 10, 387:

    ventrem atque inguina uno alteroque ictu,

    Liv. 7, 10, 10; Sil. 5, 524:

    tum latus ejus gladio haurit,

    Curt. 7, 2, 27:

    impresso gladio jugulum ejus hausisse,

    Tac. H. 1, 41 fin.:

    lumen,

    to pluck out the eye, Ov. M. 13, 564:

    cineres haustos,

    i. e. scraped up, collected, id. ib. 8, 538; so,

    cineres,

    id. ib. 13, 425 sq.; cf. id. ib. 14, 136:

    ille cavis hausto spargit me pulvere palmis,

    id. ib. 9, 35:

    sumptum haurit ex aerario,

    draws, takes, Cic. Agr. 2, 13, 32; cf.:

    at suave est ex magno tollere acervo. Dum ex parvo nobis tantundem haurire relinquas, Cur? etc.,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 52:

    quia dentibus carent, aut lambunt cibos aut integros hauriunt,

    to swallow, Col. 8, 17, 11; cf.:

    solidos haurire cervos taurosque,

    Plin. 8, 14, 14, § 36: hausisti patrias luxuriosus opes, qs. hast swallowed up, devoured, consumed, Mart. 9, 83, 4:

    nos tellus haurit,

    Sil. 3, 654; cf.:

    sua haurire,

    Tac. A. 16, 18; 2, 8; 3, 72:

    animam recipere auramque communem haurire,

    i. e. inhale, breathe, Quint. 6 praef. §

    12: suspiratus,

    fetching a deep sigh, Ov. M. 14, 129: hauriat hunc oculis ignem crudelis ab alto Dardanus, may he swallow with his eyes, i. e. greedily look at, Verg. A. 4, 661; so,

    aliquid oculis,

    ib. 12, 946; Sil. 11, 284;

    and without oculis: caelum,

    Verg. A. 10, 899; cf.:

    lucem (primae pecudes),

    i. e. to see the light, be born, Verg. G. 2, 340:

    vocemque his auribus hausi,

    I received his voice with these ears, id. A. 4, 359; so,

    dicta auribus,

    Ov. M. 13, 787; cf.:

    oculis auribusque tantum gaudium,

    Liv. 27, 51:

    hauriri urbes terrae hiatibus,

    to be swallowed up, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 119; cf.:

    cum praealtis paludibus arma, equi haurirentur,

    Tac. H. 5, 15:

    altitudine et mollitia nivis hauriebantur,

    id. ib. 1, 79:

    hauriuntur gurgitibus,

    id. A. 1, 70:

    aggerem ac vineas incendium hausit,

    Liv. 5, 7, 3:

    cunctos incendium hausit,

    Tac. H. 4, 60:

    miratur et haurit Pectore ignes,

    imbibes, Ov. M. 10, 253; cf.:

    flammasque latentes Hausit,

    id. ib. 8, 325:

    caelo medium Sol igneus orbem Hauserat,

    i. e. had rapidly passed through, finished, Verg. G. 4, 427:

    vastum iter,

    Stat. Th. 1, 369: bracchia Cancri (Titan), Col. poët. 10, 313: cum spes arrectae juvenum exsultantiaque haurit Corda pavor pulsans, exhausts = exhaurit, Verg. G. 3, 105:

    pariter pallorque ruborque Purpureas hausere genas,

    Stat. Th. 1, 538.—
    II.
    Trop., to draw, borrow, take, drink in, derive:

    sequimur potissimum Stoicos, non ut interpretes, sed, ut solemus, e fontibus eorum judicio arbitrioque nostro, quantum quoque modo videbitur, hauriemus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 2, 6; cf.:

    fontes, unde hauriretis,

    id. de Or. 1, 46, 203:

    a fontibus potius haurire quam rivulos consectari,

    id. Ac. 1, 2, 8:

    reconditis atque abditis e fontibus haurire,

    id. de Or. 1, 3, 12:

    omnia dixi hausta e fonte naturae,

    id. Fin. 1, 21, 71:

    eodem fonte haurire laudes suas,

    id. Fam. 6, 6, 9; id. Caecin. 27, 78:

    quam (legem) non didicimus, accepimus, legimus, verum ex natura ipsa arripuimus, hausimus, expressimus,

    id. Mil. 4, 10 (quoted in Cic. Or. 49, 165):

    quas (artes) cum domo haurire non posses, arcessivisti ex urbe ea (i. e. Athenis), quae, etc.,

    id. Brut. 97, 332:

    ex divinitate, unde omnes animos haustos aut acceptos aut libatos haberemus,

    id. Div. 2, 11, 26; cf.:

    animos hominum quadam ex parte extrinsecus esse tractos et haustos,

    id. ib. 1, 32, 70:

    quid enim non sorbere animo, quid non haurire cogitatione, cujus sanguinem non bibere censetis?

    id. Phil. 11, 5, 10; cf.:

    libertatem sitiens hausit,

    id. Rep. 1, 43:

    voluptates undique,

    id. Tusc. 5, 6, 16:

    dolorem,

    id. Cael. 24, 59:

    calamitates,

    id. Tusc. 1, 35, 86:

    luctum,

    id. Sest. 29, 63:

    unde laboris Plus haurire mali est quam ex re decerpere fructus,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 79:

    animo spem turbidus hausit inanem,

    drank in illusive hope, Verg. A. 10, 648:

    expugnationes urbium, populationes agrorum, raptus Penatium hauserant animo,

    had thought of, intended, Tac. H. 1, 51:

    supplicia,

    to suffer, Verg. A. 4, 383:

    (Thessali) velut ex diutina siti nimis avide meram haurientes libertatem,

    indulging, revelling in, Liv. 39, 26, 7; cf.:

    studium philosophiae acriter hausisse,

    Tac. Agr. 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > haurio

  • 5 pervado

    per-vādo, si, sum, 3, v. a. and n., to go or come through, to pass or press through, to spread through (class.; syn. penetro).
    I.
    Lit., constr. with acc. alone, or with per, ad, or in, and absol.: pervade polum, Att. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 13 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 190 Rib.):

    incendium per agros pervasit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 26, § 66:

    per omnis partis provinciae te tamquam aliquam calamitosam pestem tempestatemque pervasisse,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 38, §

    96: ne cum in Siciliā quidem fuit... pars ejus belli in Italiam ulla pervasit,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 2, §

    6: per aequa et iniqua loca pervadunt,

    Liv. 25, 14, 9:

    pervadere usque ad vallum,

    id. 26, 5; 37, 25:

    pars magna equitum ad terga pugnantium pervasit,

    id. 42, 7, 7:

    Thessaliam cum exercitu pervadit, id, 42, 13, 8: venenum ita cunctos ejus artus pervasit, ut, etc.,

    Tac. A. 13, 16:

    impetu equi pervasit,

    id. ib. 2, 17.—In pass.:

    pervasā urbe,

    Amm. 24, 2, 13:

    pervasis regionibus,

    id. 31, 3, 1; Sedul. 3, 309.—
    B.
    Transf., to go, come, arrive anywhere:

    ut quaedam calamitas pervadere videretur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 17, § 44:

    in nares,

    id. N. D. 2, 57, 145:

    ad castra,

    Liv. 7, 36.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To spread through, penetrate, pervade:

    opinio, quae per animos gentium barbararum pervaserat,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 23:

    quo non illius diei fama pervaserit,

    id. ib. 15, 44:

    quas oras quasi morbus quidam illius furoris pervaserat,

    id. Sull. 19, 53.—With acc.:

    cum fama ea urbem atque forum pervasisset,

    Liv. 5, 7, 6:

    murmur totam contionem pervasit,

    id. 26, 15, 9; 2, 23, 7:

    pervasit jam multos ista persuasio, ut, etc.,

    Quint. 8, 2, 21:

    capesse, per deos, rem publicam, et omnia aspera pervade,

    to break through, overcome, Sall. Or. ad Caes. Rep. Ord. 1, 6:

    pallor ora,

    Sil. 7, 427:

    magnam Asiae partem cis Euphraten tanti mali fama pervaserat,

    Curt. 10, 5, 18; cf.:

    ut quisque proximus ab oppresso sit, per omnis velut continens incendium pervasurum,

    Liv. 37, 25, 6:

    victoriae Romanae fama cum pervasisset in Asiam,

    id. 45, 10, 1:

    terror in totam penitus aciem pervasit,

    id. 8, 9, 11:

    ex contagione, velut tabes, in Perrhaebiam quoque id pervaserat malum (i. e. seditiones),

    id. 42, 5, 7. —
    B.
    To arrive at, reach a place:

    fines,

    Lucr. 1, 556:

    locus, quo non nostrorum hominum libido pervaserit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 89, § 307.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pervado

  • 6 restinguo

    rē-stinguo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to put out, quench, extinguish (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ignem restinguunt aquā,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 1, 16; so,

    ignem,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 6, 17 (with refrigerare); id. Cat. 3, 1, 2; id. Top. 12, 52; Verg. A. 2, 686; Plin. 20, praef. 1, § 1; Ov. R. Am. 807 al.:

    flammam,

    Lucr. 4, 1087; Cic. Sull. 30, 83; Liv. 28, 23: incendium, Catil. ap. Sall. C. 31, 9; id ap. Cic. Mur. 25, 51; Liv. 28, 42:

    restincto aggere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 25 fin.; Hirt. B. G. 8, 43:

    aes accensum,

    Plin. 33, 3, 20, § 65:

    lucernam,

    id. 31, 3, 27, § 46:

    fulminis ictum,

    id. 37, 10, 55, § 150:

    solem,

    Lucr. 5, 120:

    favillas ardentes lacte,

    Stat. S. 5, 5, 17:

    faces,

    id. Th. 11, 413.— Absol.:

    ut omnis ex castris multitudo ad restinguendum concurreret,

    to extinguish the flames, Caes. B. G. 7, 24 fin.:

    aquam ad restinguendum ferre,

    Liv. 1, 39; cf.:

    omnes restinguere velle videres,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 76.—
    2.
    Transf., to quench, slake, assuage, allay, mitigate, counteract, etc.:

    sitim,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 3, 9; Verg. E. 5, 47:

    pocula ardentis Falerni lymphā,

    Hor. C. 2, 11, 19:

    venena,

    Plin. 20, 21, 84, § 223; 28, 10, 45, § 158; 29, 4, 23, § 76:

    ictus scorpionis,

    id. 24, 8, 29, § 45 et saep.—
    II.
    Trop., to extinguish, exterminate, annihilate, destroy:

    tum igitur tibi aquae erit cupido, genus qui restinguas tuom,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 50:

    haustas sanguisugas,

    i. e. to kill, Plin. 29, 4, 17, § 62:

    pilos spumā inlitā,

    id. 28, 19, 77, [p. 1583] §

    252: morbum,

    id. 26, 1, 5, § 8; cf.

    nauseam,

    id. 8, 27, 41, § 99:

    haec verba una mehercle falsa lacrimula Restinguet,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 24:

    illam Ut ne restinguas lacrimis,

    id. Phorm. 5, 7, 82:

    animos hominum sensusque morte restingui,

    Cic. Sest. 21, 47:

    mentes inflammatas,

    id. de Or. 1, 51, 219; cf.:

    bellum restinctum (opp. inflammatum),

    id. Fam. 11, 12, 1:

    oriens incendium belli sanguine suo,

    id. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    omnium cupiditatum ardorem,

    id. Fin. 1, 13, 43; cf.:

    illā tertiā parte animi, in quā irarum exsistit ardor, sedatā atque restinctā,

    appeased, id. Div. 1, 29, 61:

    cupiditates iracundiasque (eloquentiā),

    id. N. D. 2, 59, 148 Orell. N. cr.:

    odium,

    id. Rab. Post. 6, 13:

    studia,

    id. Or. 1, 5; Liv. 10, 13:

    animorum incendia,

    Cic. Or. 8, 27:

    sermunculum omnem aut restinxerit aut sedarit,

    id. Att. 13, 10, 3:

    ardentem Italiam,

    Sil. 16, 619:

    rabies restinguitur,

    id. 13, 576.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > restinguo

  • 7 agger

        agger eris, m    [ad + GES-], a mass, heap, collection, pile: aggere paludem explere, Cs.: longius erat agger petendus, Cs.: fossas aggere conplent, V.—A heap of rubbish, pile of stones, bank, mound, dam, pier, hillock, wall, dike, mole, rampart: aggeribus niveis informis terra, with snow-drifts, V.: proelia miscent Aggeribus murorum, V.: molirique aggere tecta, a stockade, V.: aggeribus ruptis amnis exit, dams, V.: muniti aggere portūs, a breakwater, O.: viae agger, a causeway, V.—Poet.: aggeres Alpini, i. e. mountains, V.— A funeral pile, O. — A platform (for a speaker), O. — In war, a mound erected before a besieged city to sustain battering engines: vineis ad oppidum actis, aggere iacto, Cs.: aggerem iacere, S.: promovere ad urbem, to bring near to the city, L.; usu. of wood; hence, ut agger, tormenta flammam conciperent, Cs.: aggerem ac vineas incendium hausit, L. — Fig.: esset agger oppugnandae Italiae, a rampart for attacking. — Freq. of mounds or terraces in Rome, built for defence, and afterwards used as promenades, a boulevard, terrace: maximus (Tarquinii): (Servius) aggere circumdat urbem, L.: Aggere in aprico spatiari, H.— A mound to protect a camp: seges aggere cingit, V.
    * * *
    rampart (or material for); causeway, pier; heap, pile, mound; dam; mud wall

    Latin-English dictionary > agger

  • 8 calamitōsus

        calamitōsus adj. with comp. and sup.    [calamitas], causing loss, damaging, ruinous, destructive, disastrous, pernicious, calamitous: pestis tempestasque: calamitosissimum bellum: plebi incendium, S.: quid (hac clade) calamitosius?—Suffering damage, unfortunate, miserable, unhappy: agri vectigal: calamitosum est bonis everti, calamitosius cum dedecore: fama: occurrere calamitosis, to succor the unfortunate.
    * * *
    calamitosa, calamitosum ADJ
    calamitous; ruinous, destructive; liable to damage/disaster; damaged/miserable

    Latin-English dictionary > calamitōsus

  • 9 con-currō

        con-currō currī or cucurrī, cursus, ere,    to run together, assemble, flock together: concurrunt librarii: licet concurrant omnes philosophi, unite: trepidae comites, V.: summā cum expectatione concurritur: undique ex agris, N.: mi obviam, T.: ad hos, Cs.: ad mortem: ad Perdiccam opprimendum, unite, N.: ad vocem, V.: in arcem, V.: concurritur undique ad incendium restinguendum: ex proximis castellis eo concursum est, Cs. — To meet, dash together, clash, strike one another: ne prorae concurrerent, L.: concurrit dextera laevae, H.: aspere concurrunt litterae.—To come together in fight, engage in combat, join battle, fight: equites inter se, Cs.: inter se in modum iustae pugnae, L.: inter sese paribus telis, V.: cum hoc, N.: centurio cum centurione concurrendum sibi esse sciebat, L.: adversus fessos, L.: in aliquem, S.: audet viris concurrere virgo, V.: comminus hosti, O.: cum infestis signis, S.: ex insidiis, attacks, L.: mihi soli, V.: utrimque magno clamore, S.: concurritur, the fight begins, H.: concurrentis belli minae, of the outbreak of war, Ta.—To make haste, run for help: ad Aquilium.—Fig., to meet, concur, coincide, conspire, happen: multa concurrunt simul, T.: saepe concurrunt aliquorum inter ipsos contentiones.

    Latin-English dictionary > con-currō

  • 10 cōn-flō

        cōn-flō āvī, ātus, āre,    to blow up, kindle, light: incendium, L.: falces conflantur in ensem, are smelted, V. — Fig., to kindle, inflame: mihi invidiam: civile bellum conflatum tuā operā: seditionem.—To bring together, make up, compose, get up, raise: exercitum: pecuniam: aes alienum grande, S.: accusationem: iudicia domi, L. — To bring about, effect, accomplish, procure, produce, cause, occasion: quibus ex rebus conflatur et efficitur id, etc.: ex Malo principio familiaritas Conflatast, T.: consensus paene conflatus, united: alicui negotium: in se tantum crimen.

    Latin-English dictionary > cōn-flō

  • 11 effūsus

        effūsus adj.    with comp. and sup, poured out, extensive, vast, broad, wide: late mare, H.: loca, Ta.: incendium, L.—Relaxed, slackened, loosened, dishevelled: quam potuit effusissimis habenis, L.: comae, O.: (nymphae) Caesariem effusae per colla, V.: cursu effuso, at full speed, L.—Straggling, disorderly, scattered, dispersed: agmen, L.: turba, V.: fuga, L.—Fig., unreserved, profuse, lavish: in largitione effusior: sumptus: opes, L.: licentia, L.
    * * *
    effusa -um, effusior -or -us, effusissimus -a -um ADJ
    vast, wide, sprawling; disheveled, loose (hair/reins); disorderly; extravagant

    Latin-English dictionary > effūsus

  • 12 ex-suscitō (exusc-)

        ex-suscitō (exusc-) āvī, ātus, āre,    to rouse from sleep, awaken: te gallorum cantus exsuscitat.—To kindle: flammas aurā, O.: incendium, L. —Fig., to stir up, rouse up, excite: animos: animum dictis.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-suscitō (exusc-)

  • 13 fax

        fax facis, f    [1 FAC-], a torch, firebrand, flambeau, link: faces de muro eminus iaciebant, Cs.: faces undique ex agris conlectae, L.: ambulare cum facibus, H.: faces iam accensas ad urbis incendium exstinxi: ardens: faces ferro inspicare, V.: dilapsa in cineres fax, H.: arcana, i. e. carried in the Eleusinian mysteries, Iu.— A nuptial-torch (carried in the wedding procession): novas incide faces, tibi ducitur uxor, V.: face nuptiali digna, i. e. of marriage, H.: nuptiales: maritae, O.— A funeral-torch (with which the pyre was kindled): Funereas rapuere faces, V.—As an attribute of Cupid, the torch of love, O., Tb., Pr.—As an attribute of the Furies, the torch of wrath: madefacta sanguine, O.—Of the heavenly bodies, a light, orb: Phoebi fax, C. poët.— A fiery meteor, fire-ball, shooling-star, comet: visae nocturno tempore faces: Stella facem ducens, i. e. a torch-like train, V.: stellae, a comet, L.: faces visae ardere sub astris, meteors, O.—Fig., a torch, light: facem praeferre pudendis, i. e. make deeds of shame conspicuous, Iu.: studii mei, guide, O.: adulescentulo ad libidinem facem praeferre.— A torch, fire, flame, incitement, stimulus, cause of ruin, destruction: corporis facibus inflammari ad cupiditates: me torret face mutuā Calais, flame of love, H.: dicendi faces, flaming eloquence: subicere faces invidiae alicuius: inde faces ardent (a dote), Iu.: Antonius incendiorum, instigator: belli, L.
    * * *
    torch, firebrand, fire; flame of love; torment

    Latin-English dictionary > fax

  • 14 fundō

        fundō fūdī, fūsus, ere    [FV-], to pour, pour out, shed: sanguinem e paterā: liquorem de paterā, H.: vinum inter cornua, O.: vinum super aequora, O.: lacrimas, V.: parumne Fusum est Latini sanguinis? split, H.: sanguinem de regno (i. e. propter regnum), Cu.: ingentibus procellis fusus imber, pouring, L.: fusus labris amnis Inficit (i. e. fusa in labra aqua), V.— To make by melting, cast, found. quaerere, quid fusum durius esset, H.— To pour from, empty, pour: duo carchesia Baccho humi, V.: pateram vaccae inter cornua, V.— To pour forth in abundance, scatter, cast, hurl, spread, extend, diffuse: segetem corbibus in Tiberim, L.: res, quibus ignis excitari potest, Cs.: quas (maculas) incuria fudit, has scattered, H.: in pectora odores, O.: luna se per fenestras, V.: ne (vitis) in omnīs partīs fundatur, spread out: latius incendium, Cu.: fusus propexam in pectore barbam, V.: fusis circum armis, in full armor, V.— To bring forth, bear, produce abundantly, yield richly: flores: quem Maia fudit, bore, V.: te beluam ex utero.— To throw down, cast to the ground, prostrate: (hostes) de iugis funduntur, L.: septem Corpora (cervorum) humi, V.: puero fuso, O.— To overthrow, overcome, rout, vanquish, put to flight: hostīs: Gallos a delubris vestris, L.: Latini ad Veserim fusi: quattuor exercitūs, L.: omnibus hostium copiis fusis, Cs.— Fig., to pour out, pour forth, give up, waste, lose: verba, T.: vitam cum sanguine, V.: opes, H.— To spread, extend, display: se latius fundet orator, will display himself: superstitio fusa per gentīs. —Of speech, to pour forth, utter: inanīs sonos: verba poëtarum more: carmen: ore loquelas, V.: vocem extremam cum sanguine, V.: preces, Ta.
    * * *
    I
    fundare, fundavi, fundatus V
    establish, found, begin; lay the bottom, lay a foundation; confirm
    II
    fundere, fudi, fusus V
    pour, cast (metals); scatter, shed, rout

    Latin-English dictionary > fundō

  • 15 īgnis or (once in H.) īgnīs

       īgnis or (once in H.) īgnīs is （abl. īgnī; rarely īgne), m    [1 AG-], fire: ignem ex lignis fieri iussit: ignīs restinguere: templis ignīs inferre: subditis ignibus aquae fervescunt: casurae inimicis ignibus arces, V.: ignīs fieri prohibuit, Cs.: ignem operibus inferre, Cs.: urbi ferro ignique minitari: gravis, a conflagration, Ta.: ignibus significatione factā, signal-fires, Cs.: ut fumo atque ignibus significatur, watch-fires, Cs.: quorundam igni et equus adicitur, the funeral pyre, Ta.: fulsere ignes, lightnings, V.: missos Iuppiter ignīs Excusat, thunderbolt, O.: inter ignīs Luna minores, i. e. stars, H.: clarior ignis Auditur, the crackling of fire, V.: Eumenidum, torches, Iu.: emendus, i. e. fuel, Iu.: sacer, St. Anthony's fire, erysipelas, V.: aqua et ignis, i. e. the necessaries of life.—Fire, brightness, splendor, brilliancy, lustre, glow, redness: curvatos imitatus ignīs lunae, H.: nox caret igne suo, starlight, O.: positi sub ignibus Indi, the sun, O.— Fig., fire, glow, rage, fury, love, passion: exarsere ignes animo, V.: huic ordini ignem novum subici: caeco carpitur igni, secret love, V.: tectus magis aestuat ignis, O.: socii ignes, i. e. nuptials, O.— A beloved object, flame: Accede ad ignem hunc, T.: meus, V.: pulchrior, H.—An agent of destruction, fire, flame: ne parvus hic ignis incendium ingens exsuscitet (i. e. Hannibal), L.

    Latin-English dictionary > īgnis or (once in H.) īgnīs

  • 16 incendiārius

        incendiārius ī, m    [incendium], an incendiary, Ta.
    * * *
    incendiaria, incendiarium ADJ
    fire-raising, incendiary

    Latin-English dictionary > incendiārius

  • 17 per-vādō

        per-vādō sī, —, ere,    to go through, pass through, extend, prevail, spread through: incendium per agros pervasit: per aequa et iniqua loca pervadunt, L.: murmur totam contionem pervasit, L.: Thessaliam cum exercitu, L.—To go, come, arrive: alquo loco: in Italiam: in nares: ad castra, L.—Fig., to extend, spread, penetrate, pervade: quo non illius diei fama pervaserit: victoriae fama cum pervasisset in Asiam, L.: opinio animos gentium pervaserat: cum fama ea urbem pervasisset, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-vādō

  • 18 quandō-que

        quandō-que adv.    I. Relat., at what time soever, whenever, whensoever, as often as: quandoque te in iure conspicio: ut, quandoque idem prodigium nuntiaretur, feriae agerentur, L.: Indignor, quandoque bonus dormitat Homerus, H.—Since, inasmuch as: quandoque tu extra ordinem pugnasti, etc., L.: quandoque tu nullā umquam mihi in cupiditate defuisti.—    II. Indefin., at some time, at one time or other: commoraturus, quoad ille quandoque veniat: ne quandoque parvus hic ignis incendium exsuscitet, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > quandō-que

  • 19 re-stinguō

        re-stinguō nxī, nctus, ere,    to put out, quench, extinguish: ad restinguendum concurrere, to extinguish the flames, Cs.: aquam ad restinguendum ferre, L.: ignem: moenibus subiectos ignīs: flammam orientem, L.: incendium, S.—To quench, slake, assuage, allay, mitigate, counteract: sitim: aquae sitim rivo, V.: ardentis Falerni Pocula lymphā, H.—Fig., to extinguish, exterminate, destroy: haec verba una falsa lacrimula Restinguet, T.: animos hominum sensūsque morte restingui: bellum restinctum: parte animi, in quā irarum exsistit ardor, restinctā, appeased: libertatis recuperandae studia: sermunculum omnem.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-stinguō

  • 20 ruīna

        ruīna ae, f    [RV-], a rushing down, tumbling, falling down, fall: iumentorum, L.: primique ruinam Dant sonitu ingenti, fall upon each other, V.: graves aulaea ruinas In patinam fecere, fell down, H.—Of buildings, a tumbling, falling down, downfall, ruin (only sing.): repentinā ruinā pars eius turris concidit, Cs.: ferunt eā ruinā ipsum cum cognatis suis oppressum interiisse: iam Deiphobi dedit ampla ruinam domus, i. e. fell in, V. —Fig., a downfall, fall, ruin, catastrophe, calamity, disaster, overthrow, destruction: vis illa fuit et ruina quaedam, a catastrophe: incendium meum ruinā restinguam, with the fall (of the State), S.: patriae, L.: strage ac ruinā fudere Gallos, utter defeat, L.: ille dies utramque Ducet ruinam, i. e. death, H.: ruinae fortunarum tuarum: pectora Quantis fatigaret ruinis, H.: ruinas videres: caeli, i. e. a storm, V.— Plur, a fallen building, ruin, ruins: veteres tantummodo Troia ruinas ostendit, O.: Sagunti ruinae nostris capitibus incident, L.: fumantes Thebarum, L.: Si fractus inlabatur orbis, Impavidum ferient ruinae, H.— A cause of ruin, destroyer: rei p.: publicanorum.
    * * *
    fall; catastrophe; collapse, destruction

    Latin-English dictionary > ruīna

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • Incendĭum — (lat.), 1) Feuersbrunst; 2) Brandstiftung. Incendiarius, Brandstifter …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Incendium —    • Incendĭum,          умышленный поджог, за который законы XII таблиц назначали тяжкое, нам, впрочем, неизвестное наказание. Lex Cornelia de sicariis причислило это преступление к разряду преступлений убийства, lex Pompeia de vi и lex Iulia de …   Реальный словарь классических древностей

  • incendium — index conflagration Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • INCENDIUM — vel nominâsse inter epulas, infaustum apud Rom. Plin. l. 28. c. 2. Incendia inter epulas nominata, aquis sub mensis profusis abominamur. teste Suet. in Aug. c. 30. Adversus mendix excubias nocturnas, vigilesque commentus est. Strab. l. 5. Dione l …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • incendium — in·cen·di·um …   English syllables

  • incendium — …   Useful english dictionary

  • incendium are alieno non exuit debitorem — /insend(i)yam iriy aeliyiynow non egzyuwat debatoram/ A fire does not release a debtor from his debt …   Black's law dictionary

  • incendium are alieno non exuit debitorem — /insend(i)yam iriy aeliyiynow non egzyuwat debatoram/ A fire does not release a debtor from his debt …   Black's law dictionary

  • Incendium aere alieno non exult debitorem — A fire does not discharge a debtor of his debt …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • Parva saepe scintilla contempta magnum excitat incendium. — См. Мала искра велики вещи сожигает …   Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)

  • Oleum in incendium. — См. Огонь маслом заливать, лишь огня прибавлять …   Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»