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glow

  • 1 aestus

    aestus, ūs (archaic gen. aesti, Pac. 97 Rib.; rare form of nom. plur. aestuus). m. [kind. with aestas and Gr. aithô; v. aestas], an undulating, boiling, waving, tossing; a waving, heaving, billowy motion.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Of fire; hence, in gen., fire, glow, heat (orig. in relation to its flashing up; while fervor denotes a glowing, ardor a burning, and calor a warming heat; yet it was early used for warming heat;

    v. the following example): nam fretus ipse anni permiscet frigus et aestum,

    heat and cold are blended, Lucr. 6, 364 (for which calor, id. 6, 368, 371 al.):

    multa aestu victa per agros,

    id. 5, 1104:

    exsuperant flammae, furit aestus ad auras,

    Verg. A. 2, 759:

    caniculae,

    Hor. C. 1, 17, 18; so id. Ep. 1, 8, 5:

    labore et aestu languidus,

    Sall. J. 51.—In plur.:

    neque frigora neque aestus facile tolerabat,

    Suet. Aug. 81.—So of midday heat:

    aestibus at mediis umbrosam exquirere vallem,

    Verg. G. 3, 331 (cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 22: ille cum aestuaret, umbram secutus est).—And of the heat of disease (of [p. 63] wounds, fever, inflammation, etc.): ulceris aestus, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 7, 19:

    homines aegri cum aestu febrique jactantur,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13.—
    B.
    The undulating, heaving motion of the sea, the swell, surge: fervet aestu pelagus, Pac. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 39; hence, meton. for the sea in agitation, waves, billows:

    delphines aestum secabant,

    Verg. A. 8, 674:

    furit aestus harenis,

    id. ib. 1, 107:

    aestus totos campos inundaverant,

    Curt. 9, 9, 18.—In Verg. once of the boiling up of water in a vessel: exsultant aestu latices, Aen. 7, 464.—
    C.
    Esp., the periodical flux and reflux or ebb and flow of the sea, the tide (cf. Varr. L. L. 9, 19; Mel. 3, 1:

    aestus maris accedere et reciprocare maxime mirum, pluribus quidem modis, sed causa in sole lunāque,

    Plin. 2, 97, 99); Plaut. As. 1, 3, 6: quid de fretis aut de marinis aestibus dicam? quorum accessus et recessus ( flow and ebb) lunae motu gubernantur, Cic. Div. 2, 14 fin.:

    crescens,

    Plin. 2, 100, 97, § 219:

    decedens,

    id. ib.:

    recedens,

    id. 2, 98, 101, § 220: secundus, in our favor, Sall. Fragm. ap. Gell. 10, 26, 2: adversus, against us, id. ap. Non. 138, 8.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    The passionate ferment or commotion of the mind, the fire, glow, ardor of any ( even a good) passion (cf. aestuo, II. A.):

    et belli magnos commovit funditus aestus (genus humanum),

    has stirred up from their very bottom the waves of discord, Lucr. 5, 1434:

    civilis belli aestus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 47 (cf. id. C. 2, 7, 15):

    repente te quasi quidam aestus ingenii tui procul a terrā abripuit atque in altum abstraxit,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 36:

    hunc absorbuit aestus quidam gloriae,

    id. Brut. 81:

    stultorum regum et populorum continet aestus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 8:

    perstet et, ut pelagi, sic pectoris adjuvet aestum,

    the glow of love, Ov. H. 16, 25.—
    B.
    A vacillating, irresolute state of mind, doubt, uncertainty, hesitation, trouble, embarrassment, anxiely:

    qui tibi aestus, qui error, quae tenebrae,

    Cic. Div. in Caecin. 14:

    vario fluctuat aestu,

    Verg. A. 12, 486:

    amor magno irarum fluctuat aestu,

    id. ib. 4, 532; cf. id. ib. 8, 19:

    aestus curaeque graves,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 110.—
    C.
    In the Epicurean philos. lang. of Lucretius, the undulatory flow or stream of atoms, atomic efflux, as the cause of perception (cf. affluo, I.):

    Perpetuoque fluunt certis ab rebus odores, Frigus ut a fluviis, calor ab sole, aestus ab undis Aequoris, exesor moerorum litora propter, etc.,

    Lucr. 6, 926; and in id. 6, 1002 sq., the magnetic fluid is several times designated by aestus lapidis.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aestus

  • 2 ardeo

    ardĕo, rsi, rsum, 2, v.n. ( perf. subj. ARDVERINT, Inscr. Fratr. Arval., of the time of the emperor Alexander Severus, in Inscr. Orell. 961) [cf. Sanscr. ghar = to shine. Sonne foll. by Curt.], to take fire, to kindle; hence,
    I.
    Lit., to be on fire, to burn, blaze (syn.:

    ardesco, exardeo, flagro, incendor, uror): Nam multis succensa locis ardent sola terrae,

    for the soil is on fire in different places, Lucr. 2, 592:

    tecta ardentia,

    id. 3, 1064: Ultimus ardebit, quem etc., i. e. His home will burn last, whom etc., Juv. 3, 201:

    ardente domo,

    Tac. A. 15, 50 fin.:

    radii ardentes,

    Lucr. 6, 618: circumstant cum ardentibus taedis, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89 (Trag. v. 51 Vahl.):

    caput arsisse Servio Tullio dormienti,

    Cic. Div. 1, 53, 121:

    vis ardens fulminis,

    Lucr. 6, 145:

    Praeneste ardentes lapides caelo decidisse,

    Liv. 22, 1:

    rogum parari Vidit et arsuros supremis ignibus artus,

    Ov. M. 2, 620; 2, 245; 14, 747:

    arsurae comae,

    Verg. A. 11, 77:

    videbat quod rubus arderet,

    Vulg. Exod. 3, 2; ib. Deut. 5, 23; ib. Joan. 15, 6.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of the eyes, to flash, glow, sparkle, shine (syn.:

    fulgeo, inardesco, mico): ardent oculi,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 62; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 66; 2, 5, 62; cf.:

    oculi ejus (erant) ut lampas ardens,

    Vulg. Dan. 10, 6.—
    B.
    Poet., transf. to color, to sparkle, glisten, glitter, dazzle:

    Tyrio ardebat murice laena,

    Verg. A. 4, 262:

    campi armis sublimibus ardent,

    id. ib. 11, 602. —
    C.
    In gen., of any passionate emotion [p. 156] or excitement, to burn, glow, be inflamed, usu. with abl. (dolore, irā, studio, invidiā, etc.), but often without an abl.; to be strongly affected, esp. with love; to be inflamed, burn, glow, to blaze, be on fire, be consumed, etc. (syn.: ardesco, exardeo, furo).
    (α).
    With abl.:

    quippe patentia cum totiens ardentia morbis Lumina versarent oculorum, expertia somno,

    they rolled around the open eyeballs glowing with heat, Lucr. 6, 1180:

    In fluvios partim gelidos ardentia morbo Membra dabant,

    their limbs burning with the heat of fever, id. 6, 1172:

    ardere flagitio,

    Plaut. Cas. 5, 3, 1:

    amore,

    Ter. Eun. 1. 1, 27; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 47:

    iracundiā,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 12:

    curā,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 9:

    dolore et irā,

    Cic. Att. 2, 19:

    cupiditate,

    id. Pis. 24:

    studio et amore,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 2:

    desiderio,

    id. Mil. 15; id. Tusc. 4, 17, 37:

    podagrae doloribus,

    to be tormented with, id. Fin. 5, 31, 94:

    furore,

    Liv. 2, 29 fin. et saep.:

    cum arderet Syria bello,

    Cic. Att. 5, 6; id. Fam. 4, 1; Liv. 28, 24 fin. al.—
    (β).
    Without an abl.:

    ipse ardere videris,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 188 (incensus esse, B. and K.); cf. Quint. 11, 3, 145:

    omnium animi ad ulciscendum ardebant,

    were fired, eager, Caes. B. G. 6, 34:

    Ardet,

    Ov. M. 6, 609:

    ultro implacabilis ardet,

    Verg. A. 12, 3:

    ardet in arma,

    id. ib. 12, 71; so,

    in caedem,

    Tac. H. 1, 43.— Poet. with inf. as object (cf. infra), to desire ardently to do a thing:

    ruere ardet utroque,

    Ov. M. 5, 166:

    Ardet abire fugā dulcīsque relinquere terras,

    Verg. A. 4, 281; 11, 895; Val. Fl. 6, 45.—Esp., to burn with love (syn. uror):

    ex aequo captis ardebant mentibus ambo,

    Ov. M. 4, 62:

    deus arsit in illā,

    id. ib. 8, 50 (cf.:

    laborantes in uno Penelopen vitreamque Circen,

    Hor. C. 1, 17, 19):

    arsit Virgine raptā,

    Hor. C. 2, 4, 7; cf. id. ib. 3, 9, 6; and with acc. of the object loved (as supra, in constr. with the inf.): formosum pastor Corydon ardebat Alexin, Corydon had a burning passion for, etc., Verg. E. 2, 1:

    comptos arsit adulteri Crines,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 13:

    delphini pueros miris et humanis modis arserunt,

    Gell. 6, 8; cf. Arusian. Mess. p. 209 Lind.
    ► * Pass.
    arsus, roasted, Plin. Val. 2, 9.— ardens, entis, P. a., prop. on fire, burning; hence, glowing, fiery, ardent, hot, etc., lit. and trop.
    A.
    Lit.: sol ardentissimus, Tubero ap. Gell. 6, 4, 3:

    ardentissimum tempus,

    Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 123:

    Austri ardentes,

    id. 12, 19, 42, § 93:

    quinta (zona) est ardentior illis,

    hotter, Ov. M. 1, 46:

    ardens Africa,

    Luc. 9, 729.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of the eyes:

    oculi,

    glowing, Verg. G. 4, 451.—
    2.
    Of color:

    ardentissimus color,

    Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 16:

    apes ardentes auro,

    glowing, glittering as with gold, Verg. G. 4, 99; so id. A. 10, 262.—
    3.
    Of wounds, burning, smarting:

    ardenti morsu premere dolorem,

    with burning bite, Lucr. 3, 663.—
    4.
    Of wine, strong, fiery:

    ardentis Falerni Pocula,

    Hor. C. 2, 11, 19; cf. Mart. 9, 7, 45.—
    5.
    Of passion or strong feeling, burning, glowing, eager, impatient, ardent:

    avaritia ardens,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 11, 36:

    mortem ardentiore studio petere,

    id. ib. 2, 19, 61:

    ardentes in eum litteras ad me misit,

    id. Att. 14, 10 fin.:

    ardentissimus dux,

    Flor. 4, 2, 42; 1, 8, 2:

    ardentissimus amor,

    Vulg. 3, Reg. 11, 2:

    studia,

    Ov. M. 1, 199:

    Nonne cor nostrum ardens erat in nobis,

    Vulg. Luc. 24, 32:

    furor,

    ib. Isa. 30, 27:

    miserere ardentis (sc. amore),

    Ov. M. 14, 691.— Poet. with gen.:

    ardens caedis,

    Stat. Th. 1, 662.—In Cic. freq. of passionate, excited discourse:

    nec umquam is qui audiret, incenderetur, nisi ardens ad eum perveniret oratio,

    Cic. Or. 38, 132:

    verbum,

    id. ib. 8, 27 (cf. id. Brut. 24 fin.):

    nisi ipse (orator) inflammatus ad eam (mentem) et ardens accesserit,

    id. de Or. 2, 45, 190:

    orator gravis, acer, ardens,

    id. Or. 28, 99 al. — Adv. ardenter, only trop., in a burning, fiery, eager, passionate manner, ardently, eagerly, passionately:

    ardenter aliquid cupere,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 17, 39; Plin. Ep. 2, 7, 6.— Comp.:

    ardentius sitire,

    to have a more burning thirst, Cic. Tusc. 5, 6, 16:

    ardentius diligere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 20, 7, id. Pan. 85, 7:

    ardentius amare,

    Suet. Calig. 25.— Sup.:

    ardentissime diligere,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 4, 3; Suet. Dom. 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ardeo

  • 3 incalesco

    in-călesco, calŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to grow warm or hot, to glow (mostly poet.; not in Cic.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    incalescente sole,

    Liv. 22, 6, 9:

    anni tempore jam incalescente,

    Col. 2, 4, 1:

    cum videas ordinem rerum per constituta procedere... aestas suo tempore incaluit,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 16, 3 Haase (al. incanduit):

    incaluerant vino,

    Liv. 1, 57, 8; cf.:

    incaluit vis illa mali (i. e. veneni),

    Ov. M. 9, 161:

    quis nostro curvum te funere vidit? Atram quis lacrimis incaluisse togam?

    to glow with burning tears, Prop. 4 (5), 7, 28.—
    II.
    Trop., to glow, kindle with passion (esp. love):

    ergo ubi vaticinos concepit mente furores Incaluitque deo,

    Ov. M. 2, 641:

    vidit et incaluit pelagi deus,

    id. ib. 2, 574; 3, 371; id. H. 11, 25:

    acres Incaluere animi (equorum),

    id. M. 2, 87; id. P. 3, 4, 30:

    C. Gracchus,

    Flor. 3, 15, 1:

    laetitiā incaluisse,

    Tac. H. 4, 14:

    virtus incaluit,

    Luc. 6, 240:

    ad magnas cogitationes,

    Tac. G. 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > incalesco

  • 4 ārdeō

        ārdeō sī, sus, ēre    [3 AR-], to be on fire, burn, blaze, be burned: septem tabernae arsere, L.: arsuras comas obnubit, V.: hospes Paene arsit, H.: arsuri ignibus artūs, O.—Fig., to flash, sparkle, shine: ardebant oculi.—Of colors: Tyrio murice laena, V. — Of passion, etc., to burn, glow, be inflamed, be afire: cum furor arderet Antonii: inplacabilis ardet, V.: amore: iracundiā, T.: cum bello Italia arderet: irā, L.: in illum odia civium ardebant: furore, L.: studiis equorum, with zeal for racing, H.: animi ad ulciscendum ardebant, were full of fury, Cs.: in arma magis, V.—Poet., with inf, to desire ardently: ruere utroque, O.— Esp., to be afire with love, burn with love: captis mentibus, O.: non aliā magis, H. — Poet., with acc: Alexin, V.: adulteri Crines, H.
    * * *
    ardere, arsi, arsus V
    be on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love

    Latin-English dictionary > ārdeō

  • 5 caleō

        caleō uī, —, ēre (P. fut. calitūrus, O.)    [3 CAL-], to be warm, be hot, glow: ut calere ignem: terrae sole calentes, H.: ture calent arae, V.: ignibus arae, O.: sole calente, Tb.: spoliant calentia membra, while still warm, V.: febre, Iu. — Fig., to glow, be roused, be warmed, be inflamed: inridendo calebat: ab recenti pugnā, L.: feminā, to become enamoured of, H.: scribendi studio, H.: dum animi spe calerent, Cu.: desiderio Coniugis abrepti, O. — To be troubled, perplexed: te istic iam calere puto: alio mentis morbo, to labor under, H.: cales venenis officina, fume (like) a laboratory, H.—To be driven hotly, be urged on zealously: iudicia calent: satis calere res Rubrio visa est, i. e. ripened: Veneris bella calent, rage, Tb.
    * * *
    calere, calui, - V INTRANS
    be/feel/be kept warm; be hot with passion/inflamed/active/driven hotly/urged

    Latin-English dictionary > caleō

  • 6 calor

        calor ōris, m    [3 CAL-], warmth, heat, glow: uva calore solis augescens: Dilapsus (in death), V.: ficus prima calorque, the burning heat (of August), H.: annuae calorum varietates: ferre aequos calores, O.: mediis caloribus, in the midst of summer, L.: calores austrini, V.—Fig., the fire of love: trahere calorem, O.—Plur., H., Pr.
    * * *
    heat; warmth, glow; warm/hot/summer heat/weather; fever; passion, zeal; love

    Latin-English dictionary > calor

  • 7 candeō

        candeō uī, —, ēre    [CAND-], to be brilliant, be glittering, shine, glitter, glisten: ubi canderet vestis, H. — Fig., to glow, be hot: aer fervoribus ustus Canduit, O.
    * * *
    candere, candui, - V
    be of brilliant whiteness, shine, gleam (white); become/be hot; glow, sparkle

    Latin-English dictionary > candeō

  • 8 ferveō

        ferveō —, —, ēre    [FVR-], to be boiling hot, boil, ferment, glow, steam: Quaecumque immundis fervent adlata popinis, H.: stomachus fervet vino, Iu.— To be in a ferment, swarm, throng, surge: opere omnis semita fervet, V.: fervent examina putri De bove, O.: Fervet opus, is hotly pressed, V.—Fig., to burn, glow, be heated, be inflamed, be agitated, rage, rave: usque eo fervet avaritia, ut. etc.: Fervet avaritiā pectus, H.: animus tumidā fervebat ab irā, O.: equus cui plurima palma Fervet, shines, Iu.
    * * *
    fervere, ferbui, - V INTRANS
    be (very) hot; boil/burn; seethe/surge; swarm; be turbulent/run strongly; froth; be warm/aroused/inflamed/feverish, reek (w/blood); be active/busy/agitated

    Latin-English dictionary > ferveō

  • 9 flagrantia

        flagrantia ae, f    [flagro], a glow, ardor: oculorum.
    * * *
    blaze, burning; scorching heat; passionate glow (eyes); passionate love/ardor

    Latin-English dictionary > flagrantia

  • 10 īgnis or (once in H.) īgnīs

       īgnis or (once in H.) īgnīs is （abl. īgnī; rarely īgne), m    [1 AG-], fire: ignem ex lignis fieri iussit: ignīs restinguere: templis ignīs inferre: subditis ignibus aquae fervescunt: casurae inimicis ignibus arces, V.: ignīs fieri prohibuit, Cs.: ignem operibus inferre, Cs.: urbi ferro ignique minitari: gravis, a conflagration, Ta.: ignibus significatione factā, signal-fires, Cs.: ut fumo atque ignibus significatur, watch-fires, Cs.: quorundam igni et equus adicitur, the funeral pyre, Ta.: fulsere ignes, lightnings, V.: missos Iuppiter ignīs Excusat, thunderbolt, O.: inter ignīs Luna minores, i. e. stars, H.: clarior ignis Auditur, the crackling of fire, V.: Eumenidum, torches, Iu.: emendus, i. e. fuel, Iu.: sacer, St. Anthony's fire, erysipelas, V.: aqua et ignis, i. e. the necessaries of life.—Fire, brightness, splendor, brilliancy, lustre, glow, redness: curvatos imitatus ignīs lunae, H.: nox caret igne suo, starlight, O.: positi sub ignibus Indi, the sun, O.— Fig., fire, glow, rage, fury, love, passion: exarsere ignes animo, V.: huic ordini ignem novum subici: caeco carpitur igni, secret love, V.: tectus magis aestuat ignis, O.: socii ignes, i. e. nuptials, O.— A beloved object, flame: Accede ad ignem hunc, T.: meus, V.: pulchrior, H.—An agent of destruction, fire, flame: ne parvus hic ignis incendium ingens exsuscitet (i. e. Hannibal), L.

    Latin-English dictionary > īgnis or (once in H.) īgnīs

  • 11 in-calēscō

        in-calēscō caluī, —, ere,     inch, to grow warm, be heated, glow: incalescente sole, L.: incaluit vis illa mali (i. e. veneni), O.: vino, L.—Fig., to glow, kindle, be inspired: deo, O.: acres Incaluere animi (equorum), O.: ad magnas cogitationes, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-calēscō

  • 12 rutilō

        rutilō āvī, ātus, āre    [rutilus], to redden, make reddish: comas, L.— To redden, have a reddish glow: Arma, V.
    * * *
    rutilare, rutilavi, rutilatus V
    redden, make reddish; have a reddish glow

    Latin-English dictionary > rutilō

  • 13 tepeō

        tepeō —, —, ēre    [TEP-], to be moderately warm, be lukewarm, be tepid: ubi plus tepeant hiemes, H.: tepentes aurae, V.: Sole tepente, O. —Fig., to be warm, glow with love, be enamoured: quo (Lycidā) mox virgines tepebunt, H.: Nescio quem sensi corde tepente deum. O.— To be lukewarm, be without ardor, be indifferent: Seu tepet sive amat, O.
    * * *
    tepere, tepui, - V INTRANS
    be warm/tepid/lukewarm; have body warmth; feel love warmth/glow; fall flat

    Latin-English dictionary > tepeō

  • 14 nitor

    I.
    brillance, brightness, glow, elegance, splendor.
    II.
    to rest, lean, support oneself / trust in, depend upon.
    III.
    to strive, exert oneself, make an effort, persevere.
    IV.
    splendor, glow, elegance, brilliance, brightness.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > nitor

  • 15 caleo

    călĕo, ui, 2, v. n. ( part. fut. act. călĭtūrus, Ov. M. 13, 590: caleor = caleo, Caper. ap. Prisc. p. 797 P.; prob. only in reference to the impers. caletur, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 12; id. Truc. 1, 1, 46) [etym. dub.; cf. Gr. skellô, sklêros], to be warm or hot, to glow (object.; opp. frigere, to be cold; while aestuare, to feel, experience warmth; opp. algere, to feel cold; cf. Doed. Syn. III. p. 89).
    I.
    Lit.: calet aqua;

    eamus hinc intro ut laves,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 73:

    sentiri hoc putat, ut calere ignem,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 9, 30:

    os calet tibi,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 39:

    sole calente,

    Tib. 1, 5, 22:

    terrae alio sole calentes,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 18:

    calens favilla,

    id. ib. 2, 6, 22:

    ture calent arae,

    Verg. A. 1, 417:

    calentibus aris,

    Ov. M. 12, 152:

    calituras ignibus aras,

    id. ib. 13, 590:

    guttae calentes,

    id. ib. 7, 283:

    epulae,

    id. ib. 8, 671:

    sulphur,

    id. ib. 14, 86.— Poet. sometimes for aestuare, subject., to feel warm:

    ut fortunati sunt fabri ferrarii, Qui aput carbones adsident! semper calent,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 47:

    febre,

    Juv. 10, 218:

    rabie,

    Val. Fl. 3, 216; cf.: caluit et hodie Faustina, Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 5, 11.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To glow in mind, to be roused, warmed, inflamed [p. 269] (class.;

    in prose less freq. than ardere): (leones) permixtā caede calentes,

    inflamed by indiscriminate slaughter, Lucr. 5, 1312; cf. id. 3, 643; Hirt. ap. Cic. Att. 15, 6, 2:

    admirando, irridendo calebat,

    Cic. Brut. 66, 234:

    in re frigidissimā cales, in ferventissimā cales,

    Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21:

    animis jam calentibus,

    Quint. 4, 1, 59:

    Romani calentes adhuc ab recenti pugnā proelium ineunt,

    Liv. 25, 39, 9:

    at ille utendum animis dum spe calerent ratus,

    are animated, Curt. 4, 1, 29:

    feminā calere,

    to become enamored of, Hor. C. 4, 11, 33; cf.:

    Lycidan quo calet juventus,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 19:

    puellā,

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 83:

    amore,

    id. A. A. 3, 571; Mart. 7, 32, 12:

    igne,

    id. 5, 55, 3:

    desiderio Conjugis abrepti,

    to be inflamed with desire, Ov. M. 7, 731; also, to be troubled, perplexed: haec velim explices;

    etsi te ipsum istic jam calere puto,

    Cic. Att. 7, 20, 2; Cael. ap. id. Fam. 8, 6, 51: alio mentis morbo, to labor under (the figure derived from fever, v. supra), Hor. S. 2, 3, 80;

    and so of the passion for scribbling: mutavit mentem populus levis et calet uno Scribendi studio,

    now the rage for writing and versifying is the general disease of our people, id. Ep. 2, 1, 108:

    narratur et prisci Catonis Saepe mero caluisse virtus,

    id. C. 3, 21, 12; Stat. Th. 5, 263.—
    (β).
    With inf.:

    tubas audire,

    Stat. Th. 4, 261; Claud. Nupt. Hon. 10, 287; id. Ep. 1, 29.—
    (γ).
    With ad:

    ad nova lucra,

    Prop. 4 (5), 3, 62.—
    B.
    Of abstract things, to be carried on warmly, to be urged on zealously:

    illud crimen de nummis caluit re recenti, nunc in causā refrixit,

    Cic. Planc. 23, 55:

    judicia calent, i. e. magnā diligentiā et ardore exercentur,

    id. Att. 4, 16, 3:

    calebant nundinae,

    id. Phil. 5, 4, 11:

    posteaquam satis calere res Rubrio visa est,

    i. e. seemed sufficiently ripe for execution, id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:

    Veneris bella calent,

    rage, Tib. 1, 10, 53:

    et mixtus lacrimis caluit dolor,

    Stat. Th. 3, 383.—
    C.
    To be yet warm, new, or fresh (the figure taken from food):

    at enim nihil est, nisi, dum calet, hic agitur,

    Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 92: illi rumores de comitiis caluerunt, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 2.—
    D.
    (Effectus pro causā.) Of a place, to be eagerly sought, to be frequented (rare):

    ungularum pulsibus calens Hister,

    often trod, Mart. 7, 7, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caleo

  • 16 Calor

    1.
    călor, ōris, m. [caleo; cf. Varr. ap. Non. p. 46, 22], warmth, heat, glow.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (very freq. in prose and poet.): neque mihi ulla obsistet amnis nec calor;

    nec frigus metuo,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 19; so (opp. frigus) Lucr. 2, 517; 6, 371; Cic. N. D. [p. 272] 2, 39, 101; Verg. G. 2, 344; 4, 36; (opp. refrigeratio) Vitr. 1, 4:

    calor ignis,

    Lucr. 1, 425:

    solis,

    id. 5, 571; 6, 514:

    fulminis,

    id. 6, 234.—In plur., Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13; id. N. D. 2, 60, 151; Hor. C. 3, 24, 37 al.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Vital heat; so, vitalis, Lucr. 3, 129; Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27:

    ut omnia quae aluntur atque crescunt, contineant in se vim caloris, sine quā neque ali possent neque crescere,

    id. ib. 2, 9, 23:

    omnis et una Dilapsus calor,

    Verg. A. 4, 705.—
    2.
    Summer heat, the warmth of summer:

    vitandi caloris causā Lanuvii tres horas acquieveram,

    Cic. Att. 13, 34 init.; id. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—Hence also for summer (opp. ver and autumnus), Lucr. 1, 175; Col. 11, 2, 48:

    mediis caloribus,

    in the midst of summer, Liv. 2, 5, 3; so plur.:

    ut tectis saepti frigora caloresque pellamus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 152.—
    3.
    The glow of a hot wind (cf. Lucr. 6, 323:

    vis venti commixta calore): dum ficus prima calorque, etc.,

    the burning heat of the parching Sirocco, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 5:

    calores austrini,

    Verg. G. 2, 270 (cf.:

    calidi Austri,

    Ov. M. 7, 532).—
    4.
    The heat of a fever, Tib. 4, 11, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., the heat of passion, fire, zeal, ardor, impetuosity, vehemence (so perh. not before the Aug. per.; esp. freq. in Quint.; cf.:

    ardor, fervor): si calor ac spiritus tulit,

    Quint. 10, 7, 13:

    Polus juvenili calore inconsideratior,

    id. 2, 15, 28:

    calor cogitationis, qui scribendi morā refrixit,

    id. 10, 3, 6; cf. id. 9, 4, 113:

    calorem cogitationis exstinguere,

    id. 8, praef. §

    27: et impetus,

    id. 10, 3, 17:

    dicendi,

    id. 11, 3, 130:

    lenis caloris alieni derisus,

    id. 6, 2, 15:

    dicentis,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11; 2, 19, 2:

    pietatis,

    id. Pan. 3, 1:

    ambitionis calor abducit a tutis,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 14, 5:

    quod calore aliquo gerendum est, id. Ira, 3, 3, 5: cohortationis,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 2:

    iracundiae,

    Dig. 50, 17, 48:

    Martius,

    Stat. Achill. 2, 26; Luc. 2, 324 et saep.—
    B.
    Esp., ardent love, the fire of love:

    trahere calorem,

    Ov. M. 11, 305; so id. H. 19, 173; Sil. 14, 223.—In plur. (cf. amores), Hor. C. 4, 9, 11; Ov. A. A. 1, 237.
    2.
    Călŏr, ōris, m., a river in Samnium, now the Calore, Liv. 2, 14, 2; 25, 17, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Calor

  • 17 calor

    1.
    călor, ōris, m. [caleo; cf. Varr. ap. Non. p. 46, 22], warmth, heat, glow.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (very freq. in prose and poet.): neque mihi ulla obsistet amnis nec calor;

    nec frigus metuo,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 19; so (opp. frigus) Lucr. 2, 517; 6, 371; Cic. N. D. [p. 272] 2, 39, 101; Verg. G. 2, 344; 4, 36; (opp. refrigeratio) Vitr. 1, 4:

    calor ignis,

    Lucr. 1, 425:

    solis,

    id. 5, 571; 6, 514:

    fulminis,

    id. 6, 234.—In plur., Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13; id. N. D. 2, 60, 151; Hor. C. 3, 24, 37 al.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Vital heat; so, vitalis, Lucr. 3, 129; Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27:

    ut omnia quae aluntur atque crescunt, contineant in se vim caloris, sine quā neque ali possent neque crescere,

    id. ib. 2, 9, 23:

    omnis et una Dilapsus calor,

    Verg. A. 4, 705.—
    2.
    Summer heat, the warmth of summer:

    vitandi caloris causā Lanuvii tres horas acquieveram,

    Cic. Att. 13, 34 init.; id. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—Hence also for summer (opp. ver and autumnus), Lucr. 1, 175; Col. 11, 2, 48:

    mediis caloribus,

    in the midst of summer, Liv. 2, 5, 3; so plur.:

    ut tectis saepti frigora caloresque pellamus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 152.—
    3.
    The glow of a hot wind (cf. Lucr. 6, 323:

    vis venti commixta calore): dum ficus prima calorque, etc.,

    the burning heat of the parching Sirocco, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 5:

    calores austrini,

    Verg. G. 2, 270 (cf.:

    calidi Austri,

    Ov. M. 7, 532).—
    4.
    The heat of a fever, Tib. 4, 11, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., the heat of passion, fire, zeal, ardor, impetuosity, vehemence (so perh. not before the Aug. per.; esp. freq. in Quint.; cf.:

    ardor, fervor): si calor ac spiritus tulit,

    Quint. 10, 7, 13:

    Polus juvenili calore inconsideratior,

    id. 2, 15, 28:

    calor cogitationis, qui scribendi morā refrixit,

    id. 10, 3, 6; cf. id. 9, 4, 113:

    calorem cogitationis exstinguere,

    id. 8, praef. §

    27: et impetus,

    id. 10, 3, 17:

    dicendi,

    id. 11, 3, 130:

    lenis caloris alieni derisus,

    id. 6, 2, 15:

    dicentis,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11; 2, 19, 2:

    pietatis,

    id. Pan. 3, 1:

    ambitionis calor abducit a tutis,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 14, 5:

    quod calore aliquo gerendum est, id. Ira, 3, 3, 5: cohortationis,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 2:

    iracundiae,

    Dig. 50, 17, 48:

    Martius,

    Stat. Achill. 2, 26; Luc. 2, 324 et saep.—
    B.
    Esp., ardent love, the fire of love:

    trahere calorem,

    Ov. M. 11, 305; so id. H. 19, 173; Sil. 14, 223.—In plur. (cf. amores), Hor. C. 4, 9, 11; Ov. A. A. 1, 237.
    2.
    Călŏr, ōris, m., a river in Samnium, now the Calore, Liv. 2, 14, 2; 25, 17, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calor

  • 18 concalesco

    con-călesco, lŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to become or grow thoroughly warm, to glow.
    I.
    Prop. (rare but class.): corpora nostra ardore animi concalescunt, * Cic. Tusc. 1, 18, 42:

    frumenta non poterunt cito concalescere,

    Vitr. 6, 9; cf. Plin. 18, 30, 73, § 304; Col. 12, 52, 17.—In perf., Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 15; Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 38; Col. 2, 18, 1; 2, 50.—
    II.
    Trop., to glow with love: concaluit, quid vis? * Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 108 Don.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concalesco

  • 19 excandesco

    excandesco, dŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to grow hot, to take fire, kindle, to glow (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    cum bitumen et sulphur additum est, excandescet,

    Cato R. R. 95; Col. 7, 5, 16. —
    II.
    Trop., to glow, to burn, esp. with anger: haec nullam habent vim, nisi irā excanduit fortitudo, * Cic. Tusc. 4, 19, 43: id postquam resciit, excanduit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 2; cf. Petr. 53, 8; 57, 1; Suet. Claud. 40; id. Ner. 40:

    in aliquem,

    id. Vesp. 14; cf.:

    in exteros,

    Col. 7, 12, 5:

    in ultionem,

    Flor. 2, 18, 8:

    excandescet in illos aqua maris,

    Vulg. Sap. 5, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excandesco

  • 20 ferveo

    fervĕo, bŭi, 2, or fervo, vi, 3 (the latter form ante-and post-class., Plaut. Pseud. 3, 2, 51; Lucr. 2, 41 al.; poet. in class. per., e.g. Verg. G. 1, 456; id. A. 8, 677; Prop. 2, 8, 32;

    not in Hor.: si quis antiquos secutus fervĕre brevi media syllaba dicat, deprehendatur vitiose loqui, etc.,

    Quint. 1, 6, 7), v. n. [root phru-, to wave, flicker; Sanscr. bhur-, be restless; cf. phrear, Germ. Brunnen, Lat. fretum; v. Fick, Vergl. Wört. p. 140; Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 304], to be boiling hot, to boil, ferment, glow (class.; most freq. in poets.; syn.: calere, aestuare, ebullire, ardescere, ignescere; ardere, flagrare, tepere).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Form ferveo:

    cum aliqua jam parte mustum excoctum in se fervebit,

    Col. 12, 19, 5:

    quaecumque immundis fervent allata popinis,

    steam, smoke, Hor. S. 2, 4, 62:

    bacas bullire facies: et ubi diu ferbuerint,

    Pall. Jan. 19:

    exemptusque testa, Qua modo ferbuerat Lyaeus,

    Stat. S. 4, 5, 16:

    stomachus domini fervet vino,

    Juv. 5, 49.—
    (β).
    Form fervo: fervit aqua et fervet: fervit nunc, fervet ad annum, Lucil. ap. Quint. 1, 6, 8: quando (ahenum) fervit, Titin. ap. Non. 503, 5: facite ut ignis fervat, Pomp. ap. Non. 504, 27:

    postea ferve bene facito (brassicam): ubi ferverit, in catinum indito,

    Cato, R. R. 157, 9:

    sol fervit,

    is hot, Gell. 2, 29, 10.—
    (γ).
    In an uncertain form;

    ferventem,

    Plin. 32, 5, 18, § 51:

    fervere,

    id. 14, 9, 11, § 83.—
    II.
    Poet. transf.
    1.
    To boil up, foam, rage:

    omne Excitat (turbo) ingenti sonitu mare, fervĕre cogens,

    Lucr. 6, 442:

    omnia tunc pariter vento nimbisque videbis Ferĕre,

    Verg. G. 1, 456.—
    2.
    To be in a ferment, to swarm with numbers; to come forth in great numbers, to swarm forth: fervĕre piratis vastarique omnia circum, Varr. ap. Non. 503, 22:

    Marte Fervĕre Leucaten,

    Verg. A. 8, 677; cf.:

    opere omnis semita fervet... Quosque dabas gemitus, cum litora fervĕre late Prospiceres,

    id. ib. 4, 407 sq.:

    fora litibus omnia fervent,

    Mart. 2, 64, 7:

    forte tuas legiones per loca campi fervere cum videas,

    Lucr. 2, 41:

    fervere classem,

    id. 2, 47; Att. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 78 Müll. (Trag. v. 483 Rib.):

    fervent examina putri De bove,

    Ov. F. 1, 379; Val. Fl. 6, 588; Sil. 6, 317; 9, 243 al.—
    III. (α).
    Form ferveo:

    usque eo fervet efferturque avaritia, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Quint. 11, 38; cf.:

    fervet avaritiā miseroque cupidine pectus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 33:

    et fervent multo linguaque corque mero,

    Ov. F. 2, 732:

    animus tumida fervebat ab ira,

    id. M. 2, 602:

    fervet immensusque ruit profundo Pindarus ore,

    rages, Hor. C. 4, 2, 7: fervet opus redolentque thymo fragrantia mella, glows, i. e. is carried on briskly, Verg. G. 4, 169; Lucil. Aetna, 167:

    inter vos libertorumque cohortem Pugna fervet,

    Juv. 5, 29:

    equus cui plurima palma fervet,

    shines, id. 8, 59.— Poet., with inf.: sceptrumque capessere fervet, burns, i. e. eagerly desires, Claud. ap. Ruf. 2, 295:

    stagna secare,

    id. B. Gild. 350.—
    (β).
    Form fervo: heu cor irā fervit caecum, amentiā rapior ferorque, Att. ap. Non. 503, 7; cf.:

    cum fervit maxime,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 18 (Prisc. p. 866 P.): hoc nunc fervit animus, hoc volo, Afran. ap. Non. 503, 9:

    domus haec fervit flagiti,

    Pomp. ib. 8:

    se fervere caede Lacaenae,

    Val. Fl. 7, 150; cf.:

    hostem fervere caede novā,

    Verg. A. 9, 693.— Pass. impers.: quanta vociferatione fervitur! Afran. ap. Non. 505, 25.— Hence, fervens, entis, P. a., boiling hot, glowing, burning.
    A.
    Lit.:

    foculi,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 67:

    aqua,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67; cf.:

    ferventissima aqua,

    Col. 12, 50, 21: ferventes fusili ex argilla glandes, * Caes. B. G. 5, 43, 1:

    rotae,

    swift, Sil. 2, 199; cf. Ov. P. 1, 8, 68:

    aurum,

    shining, Mart. 10, 74, 6:

    in cinere ferventi leniter decoquere,

    Plin. 25, 8, 50, § 90:

    saxa vapore,

    Lucr. 1, 491:

    cera,

    Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 127:

    dictamnum fervens et acre gustu,

    id. 25, 8, 53, § 92:

    horae diei,

    id. 17, 22, 35, § 189:

    vulnus,

    smoking, warm, Ov. M. 4, 120:

    ferventia caedibus arva,

    Sil. 9, 483:

    (fluvius) Spumeus et fervens,

    raging, Ov. M. 3, 571:

    vultus modesto sanguine,

    glowing, blushing, Juv. 10, 300.— Subst.:

    si ferventia os intus exusserint,

    Plin. 30, 4, 9, § 27.—
    2.
    Transf., of sound, hissing:

    (sono) resultante in duris, fervente in umidis,

    Plin. 2, 80, 82, § 193.—
    B.
    Trop., hot, heated, inflamed, impetuous:

    fortis animus et magnus in homine non perfecto nec sapiente ferventior plerumque est,

    too ardent and impetuous, Cic. Off. 1, 15, 46: ferventes latrones, violent, furious, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 3:

    quale fuit Cassi rapido ferventius amni Ingenium,

    impetuous, Hor. S. 1, 10, 62:

    meum Fervens difficili bile tumet jecur,

    id. C. 1, 13, 4:

    fervens ira oculis,

    sparkling, Ov. M. 8, 466:

    mero fervens,

    drunken, Juv. 3, 283.— Sup.:

    in re ferventissima friges,

    Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21.— Hence, adv.: ferventer, hotly, warmly: ferventer loqui, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 2; cf.:

    ferventissime concerpi,

    id. ib. 8, 6, 5:

    ferventius,

    Aug. de Genes. ad Lit. 2, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ferveo

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