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stars

  • 1 stello

    stello, no perf., ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [stella].
    I.
    Neutr., to be set or covered with stars. So only in the part. pres. stellans, antis, bestarred, starry ( poet.):

    caelo stellante,

    Lucr. 4, 212; so,

    caelum,

    Verg. A. 7, 210:

    tecta summi patris,

    Val. Fl. 5, 623:

    Olympus, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 12, 19: nox,

    id. ib. 1, 11, 18:

    ora Tauri,

    Ov. F. 5, 603.—
    B.
    Transf.:

    gemmis caudam (pavonis) stellantibus implet,

    glittering, shining, Ov. M. 1, 723:

    tegmina (i. e. vestes),

    gleaming, Val. Fl. 3, 98:

    lumina (i. e. oculi),

    id. ib. 2, 499:

    volatus (cicindelarum),

    Plin. 18, 26, 66, § 250:

    frons,

    covered as it were with stars, Mart. 2, 29, 9:

    universa armis stellantibus coruscabant,

    Amm. 19, 1, 2.—
    II.
    Act., to set or cover with stars; in the verb. finit. only post-Aug. and very rare (cf. part. infra):

    quis caelum stellet fomes, Mart. Cap. poët. 2, § 118 (al. qui caelum stellet formis, Gron. p. 29): (gemmae) stellarum Hyadum et numero et dispositione stellantur,

    are set with stars, Plin. 37, 7, 28, § 100.— Trop.:

    ipsa vero pars materiae digna laudari quanto verborum stellatur auro,

    Symm. Ep. 3, 11.—Part. and P. a.: stellātus, a, um, set with stars, starry, stellate, starred (class.): stellatus Cepheus, i. e. placed in the heavens as a constellation, * Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 8:

    aether,

    Val. Fl. 2, 42:

    domus (deorum),

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 8; cf. id. Cons. Hon. 4, 209.—
    B.
    Transf.:

    stellatus Argus,

    i. e. many-eyed, Ov. M. 1, 664; Stat. Th. 6, 277:

    jaspide fulvā Ensis,

    sparkling, glittering, Verg. A. 4, 261:

    variis stellatus corpora guttis,

    thickly set, Ov. M. 5, 461:

    gemma auratis guttis,

    Plin. 37, 10, 66, § 179:

    animal stellatum,

    id. 10, 67, 86, § 188:

    vela,

    id. 19, 1, 6, § 24:

    stellatis axibus agger,

    star-shaped, Sil. 13, 109; Luc. 3, 455.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > stello

  • 2 sīdereus

        sīdereus adj.    [sidus], of the constellations, of the stars, starry: sedes, V.: ignes, i. e. the stars, O.: coniunx, i. e. Ceyx (son of Lucifer), O.: Pedo, who discoursed of the stars, O.— Bright, glittering, shining: clipeus, V.
    * * *
    siderea, sidereum ADJ
    starry; relating to stars; heavenly; star-like

    Latin-English dictionary > sīdereus

  • 3 sidus

    sīdus, ĕris, n. [cf. Sanscr. svid, to sweat, melt; Gr. sidêros (molten) iron; Lat. sudo].
    I.
    Stars united in a figure, a group of stars, a constellation (and hence mostly plur.;

    only so ap. Cic., Cæs., and Quint.): sunt stellae quidem singulares, ut erraticae quinque et ceterae, quae non admixtae aliis solae feruntur: sidera vero, quae in aliquod signum stellarum plurium compositione formantur, ut Aries, Taurus, Andromeda, Perseus, vel Corona et quaecumque variarum genera formarum in caelum recepta creduntur. Sic et apud Graecos aster et astron diversa significant et aster stella una est, astron signum stellis coactum, quod nos sidus vocamus,

    Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 14 med.
    (α).
    Plur.:

    illi sempiterni ignes, quae sidera et stellas vocatis,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 15, 15:

    signis sideribusque caelestibus,

    id. N. D. 1, 13, 35:

    circuitus solis et lunae reliquorumque siderum,

    id. ib. 2, 62, 155; cf.:

    solem lunamque praecipua siderum,

    Quint. 2, 16, 6; and:

    in sole sidera ipsa desinunt cerni,

    id. 8, 5, 29:

    siderum regina bicornis Luna,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    Arcturi sidera,

    Verg. G. 1, 204:

    solis, i. e. sol,

    Ov. M. 14, 172:

    sidera, quae vocantur errantia,

    Cic. Div. 2, 42, 89; so,

    errantia,

    Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 32:

    siderum motus,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 2, 3; id. Lael. 23, 88:

    sidera viderit innumerabilia,

    id. Tusc. 5, 24, 69; id. Fin. 2, 31, 102; id. N. D. 2, 15, 39 et saep.; * Caes. B. G. 6, 14 fin.; Quint. 1, 4, 4; 2, 17, 38; 12, 11, 10 al.; Lucr. 1, 231; 1, 788; 1, 1065:

    candida,

    id. 5, 1210:

    alta,

    Verg. A. 3, 619:

    surgentia,

    id. ib. 6, 850:

    radiantia,

    Ov. M. 7, 325:

    turbata,

    Stat. Th. 12, 406 al.:

    lucida,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 2; 3, 1, 32; id. Epod. 3, 15; 5, 45; 17, 5.—
    (β).
    Sing., a heavenly body, a star; and collect., a group of stars, a constellation:

    clarum Tyndaridae sidus,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 31:

    fervidum,

    Sirius, id. Epod. 1, 27;

    nivosum sidus Pleiadum,

    Stat. S. 1, 1, 95:

    insana Caprae sidera,

    Hor. C. 3, 7, 6:

    Baccho placuisse coronam, Ex Ariadnaeo sidere nosse potes,

    Ov. F. 5, 346;

    so of the constellation Arcturus,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 311 (for which, in the plur.:

    Arcturi sidera,

    Verg. G. 1, 204); of Capella, Ov. M. 3, 594; of the Vergiliae, Liv. 21, 35, 6; Curt. 5, 6, 12; of Saturn, Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 32 sq.; Juv. 6, 569; of Venus, Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 36; Luc. 1, 661; of the Moon:

    sidus lunae,

    Plin. 2, 9, 6, § 41; of the Sun:

    calidi sideris aestu,

    Tib. 2, 1, 47:

    aetherium,

    Ov. M. 1, 424; Plin. 7, 60, 60, § 212:

    solstitiale,

    Just. 13, 7 fin.; cf.: sidus utrumque, for the rising and setting sun, Petr. poët. 119, 2; and also for the sun and moon, Plin. 2, 13, 10, §§ 56 and 57.— Poet., collect.:

    nec sidus fefellit,

    i. e. through ignorance, Verg. A. 7, 215.—
    II.
    Transf. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    A.
    The sky, the heavens, = caelum. (Juppiter) terram, mare, sidera movit, Ov. M. 1, 180: (Hercules) flammis ad sidera missus, Juv.11,63; cf.:

    abrupto sidere nimbus It,

    Verg. A. 12, 451:

    sidera observare,

    Curt. 7, 4, 28.—
    2.
    Like caelum, to denote a very great height:

    Pyramidum sumptus ad sidera ducti,

    Prop. 3, 2 (4, 1), 17:

    evertunt actas ad sidera pinus,

    Verg. A. 11, 136; cf. Juv. 11, 63:

    ad sidera Erigitur,

    Verg. A. 9, 239:

    aves, quas naturalis levitas ageret ad sidera,

    Curt. 4, 5, 3:

    domus quae vertice sidera pulsat,

    Mart. 8, 36, 11; 9, 62, 10; Verg. G. 2, 427; id. A. 3, 243; id. E. 5, 62 al.—
    b.
    Trop. (also like caelum), as the summit or height of fame, fortune, success, etc.:

    quodsi me lyricis vatibus inseris, Sublimi feriam sidera vertice,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 36:

    vertice sidera tangere,

    Ov. M. 7, 61; cf.:

    tuum nomen... Cantantes sublime ferent ad sidera cygni,

    Verg. E. 9, 29:

    usque ad sidera notus,

    id. ib. 5, 43: contingere sidera plantis, to walk upon the stars (like the gods) (of one exceedingly fortunate), Prop. 1, 8, 43 (1, 8 b, 17); cf.:

    celerique fugā sub sidera lapsae,

    Verg. A. 3, 243.—
    B.
    For night:

    exactis sideribus,

    Prop. 1, 3, 38:

    sidera producere ludo,

    Stat. Th. 8, 219; cf.:

    sideribus dubiis,

    at dawn, Juv. 5, 22.—
    C.
    A star, as a comparison for any thing bright, brilliant, shining, beautiful, etc. (syn.:

    stella, astrum): oculi, geminae, sidera nostra, faces,

    Prop. 2, 3, 14;

    so of the eyes,

    Ov. Am. 2, 16, 44; 3, 3, 9; id. M. 1, 499:

    sidere pulchrior Ille,

    Hor. C. 3, 9, 21; cf. id. ib. 1, 12, 47;

    of form, beauty,

    Stat. S. 3, 4, 26; Val. Fl. 5, 468.—
    2.
    Concr., ornament, pride, glory:

    o sidus Fabiae, Maxime, gentis ades,

    Ov. P. 3, 3, 2; cf. id. ib. 4, 6, 9;

    Col. poët, 10, 96: puerum egregiae praeclarum sidere formae,

    Stat. S. 3, 4, 26:

    Macedoniae columen ac sidus,

    Curt. 9, 6, 8.—As a term of endearment, my star, Suet. Calig. 13 fin.; Hor. Epod. 17, 41.—
    D.
    Season of the year:

    quo sidere terram Vertere Conveniat,

    Verg. G. 1, 1; cf.:

    hiberno moliris sidere classem?

    id. A. 4, 309:

    sidere aequinoctii quo maxime tumescit Oceanus,

    Tac. A. 1, 70; cf.:

    brumale sidus,

    Ov. P. 2, 4, 25:

    sidere flagrante brumali,

    Amm. 27, 12, 12.—
    2.
    Climate, weather, etc.:

    ut patrios fontes patriumque sidus ferre consuevisti,

    Plin. Pan. 15, 3; so,

    sub nostro sidere,

    Juv. 12, 103:

    tot inhospita saxa Sideraque emensae,

    i.e. regions, Verg. A. 5, 628:

    grave sidus et imbrem vitare,

    tempest, storm, Ov. M. 5, 281:

    triste Minervae (raised by Minerva),

    Verg. A. 11, 260.—Colloquially, with confectus: intellegitur sidus confectum, i. e. that the weather ( occasioned by a constellation) is ended, Plin. 16, 23, 36, § 87; 18, 25, 57, § 207:

    fertur in abruptum casu, non sidere, puppis,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, 424.—
    E.
    With allusion to the influence which the ancients believed the constellations to have upon the health or the destiny of men, star, destiny, etc.:

    pestifero sidere icti,

    Liv. 8, 9, 12: sidere afflari, to be blasted or palsied by a constellation, to be planet-struck or sunstruck, astroboleisthai, Plin. 2, 41, 41, § 108; Petr. 2, 7; cf.:

    sidere percussa lingua,

    Mart. 11, 85, 1:

    subito fias ut sidere mutus,

    id. 7, 92, 9;

    v. sideror and sideratio: sidera natalicia,

    Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91; cf.:

    o sidere dextro Edite,

    Stat. S. 3, 4, 63:

    adveniet fausto cum sidere conjux,

    Cat. 64, 330:

    vivere duro sidere,

    Prop. 1, 6, 36:

    grave sidus,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 45 Jahn:

    per alias civitates ut sidus salutare susciperetur,

    as arbiter of their destiny, Amm. 21, 10, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sidus

  • 4 sīdus

        sīdus eris, n    a group of stars, constellation, heavenly body: de sideribus disputare, Cs.: Siderum regina bicornis Luna, H.: Arcturi sidera, V.: sidera solis, orb, O.: surgentia, V.: radiantia, O. — Sing, a heavenly body, star, group of stars, constellation: Clarum Tyndaridae, H.: fervidum, Sirius, H.: pluviale Capellae, O.: occidente sidere Vergiliarum, L.: quid sidus triste minatur Saturni, Iu.: Nec sidus regione viae litusve fefellit, i. e. nor were we misled by (failing to understand) star or shore, V.: sideribus dubiis, at dawn, Iu.: exactis sideribus, night, Pr.—The sky, heaven: (Iuppiter) terram, mare, sidera movit, O.: (Hercules) flammis ad sidera missus, Iu.: sidera observare, Cu.: evertunt actas ad sidera pinos, i. e. on high, V.—Fig., of celebrity or prosperity, the heavens, stars, heights: Sublimi feriam sidera vertice H.: nomen ferent ad sidera cygni, V.—A star, light, beauty, glory: per oculos, sidera nostra, tuos, O.: radiant ut sidus ocelli, O.: sidere pulchrior Ille, H.—An ornament, pride, glory: Fabiae gentis, ades, O.: Macedoniae, Cu.: tu proba Perambulabis astra sidus aureum, H.—A season: quo sidere terram Vertere Conveniat, V.: brumale, O.—Climate, weather: sub nostro sidere, Iu.: tot inhospita saxa Sideraque emensae, i. e. regions, V.: grave, storm, O.—In astrology, a star, planet, destiny: pestifero sidere icti, L.: sidera natalicia: grave, O.
    * * *
    star; constellation; tempest (Vulgate 4 Ezra 15:39)

    Latin-English dictionary > sīdus

  • 5 sidereus

    sīdĕrĕus, a, um, adj. [sidus].
    I.
    Of or belonging to the constellations or to the stars, starry ( poet.;

    esp. freq. in Ov.): caelum,

    Ov. M. 10, 140;

    for which: arx mundi,

    id. Am. 3, 10, 21:

    sedes,

    id. A. A. 2, 39; Verg. A. 10, 3:

    caput (Noctis),

    Ov. M. 15, 31:

    dea,

    i. e. the moon, Prop. 3 (4), 20, 18:

    aethra,

    Verg. A. 3, 586:

    ignes,

    i. e. the stars, Ov. M. 15, 665; cf.

    Canis,

    id. F. 4, 941: conjux, i. e. Ceyx (as the son of Lucifer), id. M. 11, 445:

    Pedo,

    who discoursed of the stars, id. P. 4, 16, 6:

    artes,

    Stat. S. 2, 2, 112:

    sidereā qui temperat omnia luce (sol),

    id. ib. 4, 169; so, kat exochên, of the sun:

    ignes,

    id. ib. 1, 779:

    aestus,

    id. ib. 6, 341:

    deus,

    i. e. the sun, Mart. 12, 60, 2:

    colossus,

    dedicated to the sun, id. Spect. 2, 1:

    polus,

    Val. Fl. 4, 643.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Heavenly, divine:

    arcus,

    Col. 10, 292:

    sanguis,

    of gods, Val. Fl. 7, 166.—
    B.
    In gen., bright, glittering, shining, excellent, etc. (freq.):

    Venus sidereos diffusa sinus,

    Val. Fl. 2, 104:

    artus (Veneris),

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 141:

    ore (Pollux),

    Val. Fl. 4, 490:

    vultus (Bacchi),

    Sen. Oedip. 409 et saep.: (Aeneas) Sidereo [p. 1695] dagrans clipeo et caelestibus armis, Verg. A. 12, 167:

    jubae (cassidis),

    Claud. in Eutrop. 1, 351:

    ministri,

    Mart. 10, 66, 7; cf.

    mares,

    id. 9, 37, 10:

    vates Maro,

    brilliant, divine, Col. 10, 434.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sidereus

  • 6 astrum

        astrum ī, n, ἄστρον, a heavenly body, star, constellation: astri reditus: Caesaris, the comet of B.C. 43, V.: natale, H.— Plur, the stars, sky, heaven: oculos sub astra tenebat, fixed on the sky, V.: nox caelum sparserat astris, O.—Poet.: sic itur ad astra, i. e. to immortality, V.: animum educit in astra, H.: Quem pater intulit astris, O.
    * * *
    star, heavenly body, planet/sun/moon; the stars, constellation; sky, heaven

    Latin-English dictionary > astrum

  • 7 haedus

        haedus (not hoedus), ī, m    a young goat, kid, C., V., H., O.— Plur: Haedī, the Kids, two stars in the hand of the Wagoner (Auriga), C.: pluviales, V.— Sing: oriens, H.
    * * *
    kid, young goat; two stars in constellation Auriga (Charioteer), "The Kid"

    Latin-English dictionary > haedus

  • 8 stellāns

        stellāns antis, adj.    [stella], starred, starry: caelum, V.: Olympus, C. poët.: gemmis caudam (pavonis) stellantibus implet, shining, O.
    * * *
    (gen.), stellantis ADJ
    starry; having the appearance of stars; set/adorned with stars

    Latin-English dictionary > stellāns

  • 9 stellātus

        stellātus adj.    [stella], set with stars, starry: Cepheus, i. e. made a constellation: Argus, i. e. many-eyed, O.: iaspide fulvā Ensis, glittering, V.: variis stellatus corpore guttis, thickly strewn, O.
    * * *
    stellata, stellatum ADJ
    starry; set with stars; sparkling, glittering; shaped like a star or "X"

    Latin-English dictionary > stellātus

  • 10 astralis

    astralis, astrale ADJ
    relating to the stars; revealed by the stars

    Latin-English dictionary > astralis

  • 11 Astra non mentiuntur, sed astrologi bene mentiuntur de astris

    • The stars never lie, but the astrologs lie about the stars

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Astra non mentiuntur, sed astrologi bene mentiuntur de astris

  • 12 astralis

    astrālis, e, adj. [astrum], relating to the stars: fata, i. e. revealed by the stars, Aug. Civ. Dei, 5, 7 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > astralis

  • 13 congruo

    congrŭo, ŭi, 3 ( inf. pres. congruēre, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 102), v. n. [etym. dub.; cf. Corss. Beitr. 457], to run, come, or meet together with something.
    I.
    Prop. (rare;

    mostly post-Aug.): guttae inter se congruunt et confunduntur,

    Vitr. 7, 8, 2:

    arcem nata petit, quo jam manus horrida matrum Congruerat,

    Val. Fl. 2, 307; 6, 58;

    of the stars: sidera meantia cum sole aut congruentia,

    Plin. 2, 79, 81 § 191; cf. Sen. Q. N. 7, 19, 1 (cf. Cic. Tusc. 5, 24, 69, II. B. infra).—

    Hence also of the calendar dates, fixed in accordance with the stars: ut vicesimo anno ad metam eandem solis, unde orsi essent, dies cóngruerent,

    Liv. 1, 19, 6.—Far more freq. and class. in prose and poetry,
    II.
    Trop., to coincide or correspond with a person or thing, in substance, in feeling, or in time, to be suited or adapted to, to agree with, accord, suit, fit.
    A.
    To be suited or fitted to, to agree with (in substance), to correspond; constr. with cum, inter se, the dat., or absol.
    (α).
    With cum:

    illa congruere et cohaerere cum causā,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 14, 19; so id. Lael. 8, 27; id. Att. 2, 8, 1; Liv. 23, 38, 5; Quint. 11, 3, 74: cum virtute congruere semper, Cic. Off. 3, 3, 13.—
    (β).
    With inter se:

    ut corporis temperatio, cum ea congruunt inter se, e quibus constamus, sanitas: sic animi dicitur, cum ejus judicia opinionesque concordant,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 13, 30:

    cum multae causae... inter se congruere videntur,

    id. Rosc. Am. 22, 62; id. Fin. 3, 19, 62; Quint. 12, 6, 7 fin.; Sen. Ep. 9, 8.—Somewhat diff.:

    fidem auxere captivi eo maxime, quod sermo inter omnes congruebat (for sermones omnium inter se congruebant),

    agreed, was congruous, Liv. 9, 2, 4.—
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    quibus (principiis) congruere debent quae sequuntur,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 6, 20; 2, 31, 99; Liv. 8, 6, 12; 42, 17, 1; Quint. 9, 3, 40; Plin. 21, 6, 17, § 33; Tac. A. 6, 22; 13, 1; Suet. Calig. 3: non omni causae nec auditori neque personae neque tempori congruere orationis unum genus, is suitable, fit, = convenire, Cic. de Or. 3, 55, 210; Quint. 4, 2, 89; Dig. 1, 16, 13.— Impers.:

    Canidius timidius decessit quam professioni ejus congruebat,

    Vell. 2, 87, 3; Dig. 1, 18, 13.—
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    quemadmodum congruit, ut simul et affirmes, te assiduis occupationibus impediri, et scripta nostra desideres?

    is it consistent? Plin. Ep. 7, 2, 1; cf. Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 171:

    res prout congruunt aut repugnant,

    Quint. 7, 2, 57; so id. 5, 10, 74; 5, 10, 107; Tac. A. 12, 6; id. H. 2, 4:

    adversus Latinos bellandum erat, lingua, moribus, etc., congruentes,

    Liv. 8, 6, 15.—
    B.
    To agree (in feeling, opinion, etc.):

    illi inter se congruunt concorditer,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 14; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 102:

    mulier mulieri magis congruit,

    id. Phorm. 4, 5, 14; Nep. Lys. 3 fin.:

    linguā, moribus, armorum genere institutis ante omnia militaribus congruentes,

    Liv. 8, 6, 15:

    ecce autem similia omnia: omnes congruunt: unum cognoris, omnes noris,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 34:

    de re unā solum dissident de ceteris mirifice congruunt,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 20, 53:

    vereor ne natura... animos quoque dederit corporum doloribus congruentis,

    sympathizing with, sharing in, affected by, id. Tusc. 5, 1, 3; cf.:

    sidera innumerabilia caelo inhaerentia cum ejus ipsius motu congruere,

    id. ib. 5, 24, 69 Tischer ad loc.—Rarely with in and acc.:

    Bruttiis non societate magis Punicā quam suopte ingenio congruentibus in eum morem,

    Liv. 29, 6, 2 Weissenb. ad loc.; cf.:

    omniumque in unum sententiae congruebant,

    id. 26, 2, 5; 25, 32, 2:

    omnes eae res in unum congruentes... damnationem faciebant,

    id. 3, 24, 6.—
    C.
    To come together, agree, meet, coincide (in time):

    suos dies mensisque congruere volunt cum solis lunaeque ratione,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129:

    tempus ad id ipsum congruere,

    Liv. 1, 5, 5; so with ad, id. 1, 19, 6:

    cum temporum ratio vix congruat,

    Suet. Gram. 7:

    forte congruerat, ut Clodii Macri et Fonteii Capitonis caedes nuntiarentur,

    it happened at the same time, Tac. H. 1, 7:

    in idem artati temporis,

    Vell. 1, 16, 2; Suet. Caes. 40; Quint. 5, 5, 2.—Hence, congrŭens, entis, P. a. (acc. to II.).
    A.
    Agreeing, fit, appropriate, suitable, consistent, congruous.
    (α).
    With cum:

    vita cum disciplinā,

    Cic. Brut. 31, 117; 38, 141; id. Fin. 2, 14, 45:

    Aristoteles et Theophrastus, cum illis re congruentes, genere docendi paulum differentes,

    id. Leg. 1, 13, 38.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    congruens actio menti,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 222; id. Fin. 5, 21, 58; 2, 31, 99; id. Fam. 9, 24, 1; Suet. Oth. 12.— Comp.:

    quid congruentius Deo?

    Lact. 4, 26, 13.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    genus dicendi aptum et congruens,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 14, 53; Liv. 7, 2, 7:

    actio vocis, vultūs et gestūs,

    Cic. Part. Or. 15, 54:

    oratio verbis discrepans, sententiis congruens,

    id. Leg. 1, 10, 30:

    cum haec duo pro congruentibus sumunt, tam vehementer repugnantia,

    id. Ac. 2, 14, 44.—Hence,
    2.
    Congruens est or videtur, = convenit, it is ( seems) fit, proper, meet (post-Aug. and rare); with acc. and inf.:

    congruens erat, eandem immunitatem parentes obtinere,

    Plin. Pan. 38, 6: congruentius est, Cod. 8, 47, 4.—In sup.:

    congruentissimum est, animam puniri,

    Tert. Anim. 58.—With inf.:

    congruens videtur primordia ejus aperire,

    Tac. H. 5, 2; cf.:

    congruens crediderim recensere,

    id. A. 4, 6. —With ut:

    congruens est, ut, etc.,

    Gell. 17, 8, 13; Dig. 1, 16, 4, § 3.—
    B.
    Agreeing in all its parts; symmetrical, proportioned; accordant, consistent, harmonious: is concentus ex dissimillumarum vocum moderatione concors tamen efficitur et congruens, [p. 421] Cic. Rep. 2, 42, 69:

    Tiberius corpore fuit amplo et robusto... ceteris quoque membris usque ad imos pedes aequalis et congruens,

    Suet. Tib. 68:

    congruens clamor (opp. dissonus),

    Liv. 30, 34, 1; cf.:

    congruentissimā voce acclamare,

    App. Mag. p. 320, 31.—Hence, congrŭenter, adv., agreeably, filly, suitably (twice in Cic., but very rare in the class. per.):

    congruenter naturae convenienterque vivere,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 7, 26:

    ut ad id quodcumque agetur apte congruenterque dicamus,

    id. de Or. 3, 10, 37:

    respondere,

    Dig. 45, 1, 1 fin. — Comp., Fronto Orat. 3 fin.; Min. Fel. Oct. 40 fin. — Sup., Tert. Pudic. 8 fin.; Aug. Doctr. Christ. 1, 12 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > congruo

  • 14 ignis

    ignis, is (abl. usu. igni; poet. and postAug. igne; so Plin. ap. Charis. p. 98 P.; Charis. p. 33 P.; Prisc. p. 766 P.; and always in Mart., e. g. 1, 21, 5; 4, 57, 6; cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, 223 sq.;

    scanned ignis,

    Verg. E. 3, 66; id. G. 3, 566; Ov. H. 16, 230; Lucr. 1, 663; 853;

    but ignīs,

    Hor. C. 1, 15, 36), m. [Sanscr. agnis, fire; Lith. ugn-is; Slav. ogný; Gr. aiglê, aglaos], fire (com mon in sing. and plur.; cf. flamma, incendium).
    I.
    Lit.:

    lapidum conflictu atque tritu elici ignem videmus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 25:

    admoto igni ignem concipere,

    id. de Or. 2, 45, 190:

    pati ab igne ignem capere, si qui velit,

    id. Off. 1, 16, 52; cf.:

    datur ignis, tametsi ab inimico petas,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 53:

    ignis periculum,

    id. Leg. 2, 23, 58; plur. = sing.:

    subditis ignibus aquae fervescunt,

    id. N. D. 2, 10, 27:

    cum omnes naturae numini divino, caelum, ignes, terrae, maria parerent,

    id. ib. 1, 9, 22:

    hisce animus datus est ex illis sempiternis ignibus, quae sidera et stellas vocatis,

    id. Rep. 6, 15:

    ut fumo atque ignibus significabatur,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 7 fin.:

    quod pluribus simul locis ignes coörti essent,

    Liv. 26, 27, 5:

    ignibus armata multitudo, facibusque ardentibus collucens,

    id. 4, 33, 2:

    ignes fieri prohibuit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 30, 5:

    ignem accendere,

    Verg. A. 5, 4:

    ignem circum subicere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 27, § 69:

    ignem operibus inferre,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 14, 1:

    ignem comprehendere,

    id. B. G. 5, 43, 2:

    igni cremari,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 1:

    urbi ferro ignique minitari,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 14 fin.:

    ignis in aquam conjectus,

    id. Rosc. Com. 6, 17 et saep.:

    quodsi incuria insulariorum ignis evaserit (opp. incendium inferre),

    Paul. Sent. 5, 3, 6.— Poet.:

    fulsere ignes et conscius aether,

    lightnings, Verg. A. 4, 167; cf.: Diespiter Igni corusco nubila [p. 881] dividens, Hor. C. 1, 34, 6:

    caelum abscondere tenebrae nube una subitusque antennas impulit ignis,

    Juv. 12, 19; 13, 226:

    micat inter omnes Julium sidus, velut inter ignes luna minores,

    i. e. stars, id. ib. 1, 12, 47:

    et jam per moenia clarior ignis Auditur,

    the crackling of fire, Verg. A. 2, 705:

    Eumenidum ignis,

    torches, Juv. 14, 285.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Sacer ignis, a disease, St. Anthony's fire, erysipelas, Cels. 5, 28, 4; Verg. G. 3, 566; Col. 7, 5, 16.—
    b.
    Aqua et ignis, to signify the most important necessaries of life; v. aqua.—
    B.
    Transf., brightness, splendor, brilliancy, lustre, glow, redness (mostly poet.):

    fronte curvatos imitatus ignes lunae,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 57; cf.:

    jam clarus occultum Andromedae pater Ostendit ignem,

    id. ib. 3, 29, 17; so of the brightness of the stars, Ov. M. 4, 81; 11, 452; 15, 665;

    of the sun,

    id. ib. 1, 778; 4, 194; 7, 193;

    of Aurora,

    id. ib. 4, 629:

    arcano florentes igne smaragdi,

    Stat. Th. 2, 276; cf. Mart. 14, 109; and:

    acies stupet igne metalli,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 51:

    cum ignis oculorum cum eo igne qui est ob os offusus,

    redness, blush, Cic. Univ. 14; Stat. Ach. 1, 516.—
    2.
    Firewood, fuel:

    caulis miseris atque ignis emendus,

    Juv. 1, 134.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    (Mostly poet.) The fire or glow of passion, in a good or bad sense; of anger, rage, fury:

    exarsere ignes animo,

    Verg. A. 2, 575:

    saevos irarum concipit ignes,

    Val. Fl. 1, 748; most freq. of the flame of love, love:

    cum odium non restingueritis, huic ordini ignem novum subici non sivistis,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 6, 13:

    laurigerosque ignes, si quando avidissimus hauri,

    raving, inspiration, Stat. Ach. 1, 509:

    quae simul aethereos animo conceperat ignes, ore dabat pleno carmina vera dei,

    Ov. F. 1, 473:

    (Dido) caeco carpitur igni,

    the secret fire of love, Verg. A. 4, 2; so in sing., Ov. M. 3, 490; 4, 64; 195; 675 et saep.; in plur., Hor. C. 1, 13, 8; 1, 27, 16; 3, 7, 11; Ov. M. 2, 410; 6, 492 et saep.; cf.:

    socii ignes,

    i. e. nuptials, Ov. M. 9, 796.—
    2.
    Transf., like amores, a beloved object, a flame (only poet.):

    at mihi sese offert ultro meus ignis, Amyntas,

    Verg. E. 3, 66; Hor. Epod. 14, 13.—
    B.
    Figuratively of that which brings destruction, fire, flame:

    quem ille obrutum ignem (i. e. bellum) reliquerit,

    Liv. 10, 24, 13:

    ne parvus hic ignis (i. e. Hannibal) incendium ingens exsuscitet,

    id. 21, 3, 6; cf.:

    et Syphacem et Carthaginienses, nisi orientem illum ignem oppressissent, ingenti mox incendio arsuros,

    i. e. Masinissa, id. 29, 31, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ignis

  • 15 Jugula

    Jŭgŭla, ae, and Jŭgŭlae, ārum, f. [jugulus], the three stars which form Orion's belt; also, the whole constellation Orion, Varr. L. L. 7, § 50 Müll.:

    neque Jugulae neque Vesperugo neque Vergiliae occidunt,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 119.—
    II.
    Two stars in the constellation Cancer, otherwise called Aselli:

    nunc Cancro vicina canam, cui parte sinistra Consurgunt Jugulae,

    Manil. 5, 175.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Jugula

  • 16 Jugulae

    Jŭgŭla, ae, and Jŭgŭlae, ārum, f. [jugulus], the three stars which form Orion's belt; also, the whole constellation Orion, Varr. L. L. 7, § 50 Müll.:

    neque Jugulae neque Vesperugo neque Vergiliae occidunt,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 119.—
    II.
    Two stars in the constellation Cancer, otherwise called Aselli:

    nunc Cancro vicina canam, cui parte sinistra Consurgunt Jugulae,

    Manil. 5, 175.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Jugulae

  • 17 mico

    mĭco, ŭi ( pf. subj. micaverit, Sol. 53), 1, v. n. [Sanscr. mish-, to wink], to move quickly to and fro, to have a vibrating or tremulous motion, to quiver, shake, tremble, e. g. of the pulse; to beat, palpitate; to spring forth, of fountains; of the tremulous rays of the stars, to twinkle, sparkle, glitter, gleam, flash (class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    venae et arteriae micare non desinunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 24:

    linguis micat ore trisulcis,

    Verg. G. 3, 439:

    gladii,

    Liv. 6, 12, 9:

    corque timore micat,

    beats, palpitates, Ov. F. 3, 36:

    nec audissem corde micante tubam,

    for the beating, Prop. 1, 10, 12:

    metu micuere sinus,

    Ov. H. 1, 45:

    et modo cervicem, modo crura micantia captat,

    id. M. 9, 37:

    noctuarum genus, quibus pluma aurium modo micat,

    Plin. 29, 6, 38, § 117: semianimesque micant (culi (of a head cut off), twitch, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 10, 396 (Ann. v. 463 Vahl.):

    digiti (of a hand cut off),

    Verg. A. 10, 396:

    auribus (of a horse),

    id. G. 3, 84:

    micuere fontes,

    spring forth, Luc. 4, 300:

    citatus vulnere angusto micat (cruor),

    Sen. Oedip. 345:

    fulmina etiam sic undique micabant, ut peti viderentur corpora,

    flashed in every direction, Liv. 40, 58, 5:

    inter horrendos fragores micare ignes,

    id. 21, 58, 5:

    tum micent gladii,

    id. 6, 12, 9:

    eo ferocior inlatus hostis urgere scutis, micare gladiis,

    id. 4, 37, 10.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To raise suddenly some of the fingers and let another instantly guess their number, which was practised both as a game of chance (called in Italy mora) and as a mode of deciding doubtful matters:

    micare est sortiri digitis,

    Non. 347, 27: micandum erit cum Graeco, utrum... an, Varr. ap. Non. 347, 30:

    quid enim sors est? item propemodum, quod micare, quod talos jacere,

    Cic. Div. 2, 41, 85:

    quasi sorte, aut micando,

    id. Off. 3, 23, 90:

    patrem et filium pro vita rogantes sortiri vel micare jussisse,

    Suet. Aug. 13.—Prov.:

    dignus est, quicum in tenebris mices, said of a thoroughly honest man, since it would be easy to cheat in the dark,

    Cic. Off. 3, 19, 77:

    cum quo audacter posses in tenebris micare,

    Petr. 44.—Also in contracts: RATIO DOCVIT, CONSVETVDINE MICANDI SVMMOTA, SVB EXAGIO POTIVS PECORA VENDERE, QVAM DIGITIS CONCLVDENTIBVS TRADERE, Edict. in Inscr. Orell. 3166.—
    B.
    Poet. of the brilliancy of the stars, of the eyes, etc., to flash, gleam, beam, shine, be bright:

    micat inter omnes Julium sidus,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 46:

    micat ignibus aether,

    Verg. A. 1, 90. oculis micat ignis, fire flashes from his eyes, id. ib. 12, 102:

    ex oculis micat acrius ardor,

    Lucr. 3, 289:

    micant ardorem orbes luminis,

    Verg. Cul. 220:

    genitor circum caput omne micantes Deposuit radios,

    Ov. M. 2, 40:

    celeri micuerunt nubila flamma,

    id. Tr. 1, 2, 45.—Hence, mĭcans, antis, P. a., twinkling, sparkling, glittering, gleaming, flashing, glowing:

    stella micans radiis Arcturus, Cic. Div. Poët. 2, 42, 110: micantes stellae,

    Ov. M. 7, 100; Vulg. Job, 38, 31:

    oculos circumtulit igne micantes,

    Ov. M. 15, 674:

    vultus,

    Liv. 6, 13.— Comp.:

    radius sole micantior,

    Prud. Cath. 5, 44.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mico

  • 18 piscis

    piscis, is, m. [etym. dub.; cf. Angl. -Sax. fisk, Germ. Fisch], a fish.
    I.
    Lit.: ubi lanigerum pecus piscibus pascit, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. cyprio, p. 59 Müll. (Sat. v. 42 Vahl.); id. ap. App. Mag. p. 299 (Heduph. v. 5 Vahl.); Plaut. As. 1, 3, 26; id. Truc. 2, 3, 1: pisces ut saepe minutos magnu' comest, Varr. ap. Non. 81, 11:

    etsi pisces ut aiunt, ova cum genuerunt, relinquunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 129; Hor. C. 4, 3, 19; Juv. 4, 72.—
    2.
    Sing. collect.:

    pisce vehi quaedam (natarum videntur),

    Ov. M. 2, 13; Plin. 11, 53, 116, § 281:

    lacus piscem suggerit,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 8, 1; so,

    piscis femina,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 482.—
    II.
    Transf., as a constellation.
    A.
    Pisces, the Fishes, a constellation consisting of 34 stars. Acc. to the myth, Cupid and Venus, during the war of the Titans, were carried for safety across the Euphrales by fishes, who were on this account placed among the stars, Ov. F. 2, 458; Hyg. Astr. 2, 30; 3, 29; Col. 11, 2, 24; 63; cf. nodus, I. B. 7.—
    B.
    Piscis major, Avien. Arat. 806. Prob. the same constellation, in the southern heavens, which Verg. G. 4, 234, calls Piscis aquosus; cf. Manil. 1, 428.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > piscis

  • 19 Pleias

    Plēïas and Plējas (dissyl.), ( Plī̆as), ădis, f., = Plêïas and Pleias.
    I.
    One of the Seven Stars, a Pleiad; usually in plur.: Pleiades (Pliades) = Pleiades, the constellation of the Seven Stars, the Pleiades or Pleiads (pure Lat. Vergiliae), acc. to the myth, the seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione (Electra, Halcyone, Celaeno, Maia, Sterope, Taygete, and Merope):

    Pleïas enixa est,

    Ov. M. 1, 670:

    Plias,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 22; Ov. F. 3, 105:

    Plĭadum nivosum Sidus,

    Stat. S. 1, 3, 95.—
    II.
    Poet., transf., a storm or rain, Val. Fl. 4, 268; 2, 405:

    Pliada movere,

    to cause the Pleiads to rise, id. 2, 357.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pleias

  • 20 Plejas

    Plēïas and Plējas (dissyl.), ( Plī̆as), ădis, f., = Plêïas and Pleias.
    I.
    One of the Seven Stars, a Pleiad; usually in plur.: Pleiades (Pliades) = Pleiades, the constellation of the Seven Stars, the Pleiades or Pleiads (pure Lat. Vergiliae), acc. to the myth, the seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione (Electra, Halcyone, Celaeno, Maia, Sterope, Taygete, and Merope):

    Pleïas enixa est,

    Ov. M. 1, 670:

    Plias,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 22; Ov. F. 3, 105:

    Plĭadum nivosum Sidus,

    Stat. S. 1, 3, 95.—
    II.
    Poet., transf., a storm or rain, Val. Fl. 4, 268; 2, 405:

    Pliada movere,

    to cause the Pleiads to rise, id. 2, 357.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Plejas

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