-
121 hold
I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) a ţine2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) a ţine3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) a (sus)ţine4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) a rezista5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) a (re)ţine6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) a conţine, a ţine7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) a (se) ţine, a rămâne8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) a se menţine într-o stare9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) a ocupa10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) a crede, a socoti; a deţine11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) a fi valabil12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.)13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) a apăra14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) a rezista15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) a reţine16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) a se ţine17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) a deţine18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) a (se) menţine19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) a aştepta20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) a ţine21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) a păstra22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) a rezerva23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?)2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) apucare2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) influenţă3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) priză•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) cală -
122 hold
I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) κρατώ2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) κρατώ3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) κρατώ4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) αντέχω,βαστώ5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) κρατώ6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) περιέχω,χωρώ7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) οργανώνω,διενεργώ8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) κρατώ9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) διατηρώ10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) θεωρώ,υποστηρίζω11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) ισχύω12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) δεσμεύω13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) υπερασπίζομαι14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) συγκρατώ15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) κρατώ16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) κρατώ17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) γιορτάζω18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) κατέχω19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) βαστώ,διατηρούμαι20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) περιμένω(στο τηλέφωνο)21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) κρατώ(νότα)22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) φυλάγω23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) επιφυλάσσω2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) πιάσιμο,κράτημα2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) εξουσία,επιρροή3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) λαβή•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) αμπάρι -
123 hold
I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) tenir2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) tenir3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) retenir4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) tenir5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) détenir6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) contenir7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) tenir, avoir lieu8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) (se) tenir9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) occuper10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) tenir, croire11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) être valable12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) obliger (qqn) à tenir ses engagements13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) défendre14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) résister15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) retenir16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) avoir lieu17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) posséder18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) (se) maintenir19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) patienter20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) tenir21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) garder22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) réserver à23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?)2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) prise2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) emprise3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) prise•- - holder- hold-all - get hold of - hold back - hold down - hold forth - hold good - hold it - hold off - hold on - hold out - hold one's own - hold one's tongue - hold up - hold-up - hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) cale -
124 hold
I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) segurar2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) segurar3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) segurar4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) agüentar5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) deter6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) conter, comportar7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) ter lugar8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) manter(-se)9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) ocupar10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) considerar11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) manter(-se)12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) manter comprometido13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) defender14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) resistir15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) reter16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) ter lugar17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) possuir18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) manter(-se)19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) esperar20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) segurar21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) guardar22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) reservar23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?)2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) preensão2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) influência3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) golpe•- - holder- hold-all - get hold of - hold back - hold down - hold forth - hold good - hold it - hold off - hold on - hold out - hold one's own - hold one's tongue - hold up - hold-up - hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) porão -
125 root
̈ɪru:t I
1. сущ.
1) а) корень to put down roots, to strike, take roots ≈ пускать корни, укореняться deep roots ≈ глубокие корни root of a mountain б) мн. корнеплоды
2) а) источник, корень, первопричина to get at the root of smth. ≈ добраться до сути чего-л. to go back to roots ≈ возвращаться к истокам the root of all evil ≈ корень зла Syn: origin, basis б) прародитель, предок, основатель рода Her roots are in Canada. ≈ Ее предки - выходцы из Канады. to search for one's roots ≈ искать свои корни Syn: ancestor
3) мат. корень square root, second root ≈ квадратный корень cube root, third root ≈ кубический корень
4) грам. корень (слова)
5) тех. вершина( сварного шва) ;
корень, основание, ножка( зуба шестерни) ∙ root and branch ≈ основательно, коренным образом
2. гл.
1) пускать корни;
укоренять(ся) I can't pull this bush up, it's firmly rooted in the ground. ≈ Не могу вырвать этот куст, он слишком крепко сидит в земле.
2) приковывать;
пригвождать He stood there rooted to the spot. ≈ Он стоял там и не мог двинуться с места.
3) внедрять(ся) ;
укореняться Her affection to him is deeply rooted. ≈ Ее привязанность к нему уже ничем нельзя ослабить. His opinion is rooted in experience. ≈ Его мнение основано на опыте.
4) выкорчевывать;
(тж. root out)
5) рыть землю рылом, подрывать корни (о свинье) Pigs root about in the mud for their food. ≈ Свиньи копаются в грязи в поисках пищи. Syn: grub I
2.
6) искать, рыться I found the lost key by rooting about in all my drawers. ≈ Я нашел ключ, перевернув все ящики. ∙ root away root out root up II гл.;
амер.;
разг. поддерживать, поощрять, ободрять( for) Half the school came to the sports meeting to root for their team. ≈ Половина школы пришла на матч болеть за свою команду. корень - edible *s съедобные корни - * habit /system/ (ботаника) корневая система - * knot (ботаника) корневой нарост - * medium (биология) ризосфера, корневая среда - * sucker( ботаника) корневой побег /отпрыск/ - * cutter /slicer/ (сельскохозяйственное) корнерезка - to take /to strike/ * пускать корни, приниматься( о растении) ;
укореняться, прививаться;
приживаться - to lay axe to * выкорчевывать - to pull /to dig/ up by the *s вырывать с корнем;
выкорчевывать корнеплод - * digger машина для уборки корнеплодов корень, отдельное растение - some *s of apple-trees несколько корней яблок основание, корень - the * of a tooth корень зуба - nerve * корешок нерва - * of a hill подножие холма - to blush to the *s of one's hair покраснеть до корней волос родоначальник, предок, корень;
род, давший много ответвлений (часто the *) причина, источник - the * of the matter суть дела, сущность вопроса - the * of all evil корень зла - to get at /to/ the * of the matter добраться до сути дела база, основа - * principle основной, основополагающий принцип - * cause основная /коренная/ причина, первопричина - * idea первоначальная /исходная/ идея - at (the) * в своей основе - economic *s of race conflicts экономические корни расовых столкновений - to strike at the * of smth. подрывать самую основу чего-л. корни, связи;
привычное окружение - he has no *s in society у него нет связей в обществе - to pull up one's *s сняться с насиженного места;
переменить местожительство, работу и т. п. - to put down new *s пустить корни на новом месте, завязать новые знакомства и т. п. (библеизм) отпрыск, потомок (математика) корень;
радикал - square /second/ * квадратный корень - cube /third/ * кубический корень - * sign знак корня - to take a * извлекать корень (грамматика) корень (музыкальное) основной тон аккорда (техническое) вершина (сварного шва) (техническое) хвост( лопатки турбины) (авиация) комель( лопасти воздушного винта) ;
корневая часть( крыла) > * and branch основательно, коренным образом, радикально;
совершенно;
совсем > he got rid of his enemies * and branch он совершенно избавился от своих врагов пускать корни;
укореняться - to * in /into, to/ the subsoil пускать корни в почву - some plants * freely некоторые растения легко укореняются - his affection for him is deeply *ed она издавна и глубоко привязана к нему сажать, высаживать - * chrysanthemum cuttings in sand and peat высаживайте черенки хризантем в смесь песка и торфа внедрять внедряться преим. (разговорное) корениться - war is *ed in economic causes в основе войн лежат экономические причины приковывать, пригвождать - fear *ed him to the ground страх приковал его к месту - he stood *ed to the spot он стоял как вкопанный выкорчевывать (тж. перен.;
обыкн. * out, * up) - to * out subversive elements ликвидировать подрывные элементы - it's difficult to * out certain prejudices есть предрассудки, которые трудно искоренить - they cut down the big trees and rooted up the stumps они срубили большие деревья и выкорчевали пни рыть землю рылом (о свиньях) рыться, искать - to * about in a drawer рыться в ящике - I managed to * out a copy of the magazine мне удалось откопать /отыскать/ экземпляр журнала > *, hog, or die трудись как вол, или пропадешь (американизм) (for) поощрять, ободрять (аплодисментами, выкриками и т. п.) - to * for a team болеть за какую-л. команду (американизм) (for) поддерживать (кого-л.) ;
желать успеха (кому-л.) ~ мат. корень;
square (или second) root квадратный корень;
cube (или third) root кубический корень extract ~ извлекать корень ~ приковывать;
пригвождать;
fear rooted him to the ground страх приковал его к месту ~ корень;
root of a mountain подножие горы;
to lay axe to root выкорчевывать to take (или to strike) ~ пускать корни, укореняться;
to pull up by the roots вырывать с корнем;
подрубить под самый корень;
выкорчевывать root тех. вершина (сварного шва) ;
корень, основание, ножка (зуба шестерни) ~ внедрять ~ мат. корень;
square (или second) root квадратный корень;
cube (или third) root кубический корень ~ корень;
root of a mountain подножие горы;
to lay axe to root выкорчевывать ~ вчт. корневой ~ pl корнеплоды ~ амер. разг. поддерживать, поощрять, ободрять (for) ~ прародитель, предок, основатель рода ~ приковывать;
пригвождать;
fear rooted him to the ground страх приковал его к месту ~ причина, источник, корень;
the root of the matter сущность вопроса ~ пускать корни;
вкоренять( - ся) ~ рыть землю рылом, подрывать корни (о свинье) ;
root away = root out ~ attr. коренной, основной;
the root principle основной принцип;
root and branch основательно, коренным образом ~ attr. коренной, основной;
the root principle основной принцип;
root and branch основательно, коренным образом ~ рыть землю рылом, подрывать корни (о свинье) ;
root away = root out ~ корень;
root of a mountain подножие горы;
to lay axe to root выкорчевывать ~ причина, источник, корень;
the root of the matter сущность вопроса ~ of title недв. основа правового титула ~ рыть землю рылом, подрывать корни (о свинье) ;
root away = root out ~ out, ~ up выискивать ~ out, ~ up вырывать с корнем, уничтожать ~ attr. коренной, основной;
the root principle основной принцип;
root and branch основательно, коренным образом ~ out, ~ up выискивать ~ out, ~ up вырывать с корнем, уничтожать ~ мат. корень;
square (или second) root квадратный корень;
cube (или third) root кубический корень to take (или to strike) ~ пускать корни, укореняться;
to pull up by the roots вырывать с корнем;
подрубить под самый корень;
выкорчевывать take: to ~ a breath вдохнуть;
перевести дыхание;
to take root укореняться -
126 stuff
stʌf
1. сущ.
1) а) уст. материя( особ. шерстяная) б) материал, вещество green stuff, garden stuff ≈ овощи He is made of sterner stuff than his father. ≈ У него более решительный характер, чем у его отца. в) вещи, имущество г) дрянь, хлам, чепуха Do you call this stuff butter? ≈ Неужели вы называете эту дрянь маслом? This book is poor stuff. ≈ Это никчемная книжонка. д) сл. наркотики, наркота
2) нечто, относящееся к чему-л., составляющее суть чего-л., штука, штуковина, также универсальный гипероним;
сл. обращение, поведение This is the sort of stuff to give them. ≈ Только так и надо поступать с ними;
они не заслуживают лучшего обращения. Apples, oranges, this kind of stuff. ≈ Так, апельсины, яблоки, всякие такие фрукты.
3) разг. лекарство (тж. doctor's stuff)
4) тех. набивка, наполнитель ∙
2. гл.
1) а) набивать, напихивать, пихать, запихивать, заполнять I simply can't stuff any more clothes into this case. ≈ В этот чемодан больше не влезет никакая одежда. She stuffed her things into a suitcase. ≈ Она запихнула свои вещи в чемодан They stuffed their suitcases with all sorts of things. ≈ Они набили свои чемоданы кучей всяких разных вещей. б) набивать чучело животного или птицы, делать работу таксидермиста в) кулин. начинять, фаршировать( into) г) объедаться, жадно есть;
прям. перен. закармливать, кормить на убой д) затыкать (тж. stuff up) ;
мед. пломбировать зуб He stuffed his fingers into his ears. ≈ Он заткнул уши пальцами. My nose is stuffed up. ≈ У меня нос заложен. Syn: block up
1), bung up
1), seal up
2), stop up
1)
2) а) перен. набивать, переполнять б) втискивать, засовывать в) амер. наполнять избирательные урны фальшивыми бюллетенями
3) разг. мистифицировать, обманывать, вешать лапшу на уши материал;
вещество - raw * сырье - carpenter's * лесоматериалы - thick * брусья - the * for paper-making бумажная масса - * for an article материал для статьи - what * is this made of? из чего это сделано? (собирательнле) съедобное - green /garden/ * овощи - sweet * сласти человеческий материал;
природные задатки - * of greatness задатки будущего величия - * of manhood признаки возмужания - he is not the * of which heroes are made он не из тех, из кого выходят герои - he is made of sterner * than she у него более решительный характер, чем у нее - he is a man with plenty of good * in him он обладает множеством достоинств вещь, штука - what is this *? что это такое? - this book is good * это хорошая книга - they tried to sell me some * I don't need они пытались навязать мне какие-то товары, которые мне совершенно не нужны вещи, имущество - put your * in the bag положите свои вещи в сумку - get out my fishing * and kitbag достань мои рыболовные принадлежности и вещевой мешок( разговорное) лекарство;
микстура (тж. medical *, doctor's *) - you take too much doctor's * вы слишком увлекаетесь лекарствами;
вы принимаете слишком много лекарств - he rubbed some * on the burn он помазал ожог какой-то мазью материя, ткань, особ. шерстяная дрянь, чепуха, ерунда, хлам - what *! что за чушь!, что за глупости! - do you call this * wine? неужели вы называете эту дрянь вином? - what * he writes! какую чепуху он пишет! - these books are not the usual /ordinary/ run-of-the-mill * это хорошие книги, а не чтиво( разговорное) манеры, поведение - he gave them the big-town * он им показал, как ведут себя в большом городе - I don't want any rough * from you я не желаю терпеть от вас грубости /хамства/ - don't give me any of that *! я и слушать это не хочу! - that's kid * (пренебрежительное) это разговор /занятие/ только для детей (the *) (разговорное) деньги - to be short of the (necessary) * не иметь достаточного количества денег - has she got the *? у нее есть деньги? (жаргон) краденое, краденые вещи (американизм) (сленг) (the *) виски (тж. the good *) - he used to drink but is now off the * он когда-то пил, но теперь завязал (американизм) (сленг) (the *) марихуана;
героин;
наркотик знание;
умение;
квалификация - they're showing their * они показывают, на что способны /демонстрируют свою ловкость, свои познания и т. п./ предмет( учебная дисциплина) - a teacher who knows his * учитель, знающий свой предмет (техническое) набивка, наполнитель в грам. знач. междометия: вздор!, чепуха!, ерунда! - * and nonsense! чушь!, вздор!, ерунда! > that's the *! вот это то, что надо! > that's the * to give (the troops /'em/) (военное) (жаргон) так и надо действовать /поступать/ (с ними) > to do one's * (сленг) делать свое дело;
поступать так, как уговорились > he knows (how to do) his * он знает свое дело > do your * делай свое дело > and * и все такое прочее;
и прочая чепуха;
и т.д. и т. п. набивать, заполнять, забивать - to * a cushion( with straw) набить подушку (соломой) - to * a coat (with padding) подбить пальто( ватином) начинять, фаршировать - to * fish фаршировать рыбу пломбировать (зуб) забивать (голову) ;
вбивать (в сознание) - to * one's head with romantic ideas забивать себе голову романтическими идеями - don't * (up) your head with things you don't understand не забивайте себе голову вещами, которых вы не понимаете - the silly ideas he had *ed you with глупости, которыми он забил вам голову - to * facts into smb.'s mind вбивать /вколачивать/ факты в чью-л. голову - to * smb. for an exam натаскивать кого-л. к экзамену набивать желудок, жадно есть;
объедаться (тж. * down) - I am *ed full я наелся досыта набивать, заполнять - a drawer *ed with papers ящик стола, набитый бумагами - the room was *ed with people в комнату набилось много народу - his book is *ed with lies его книга насквозь лжива закармливать - to * a goose откармливать гуся, кормить гуся на убой - to * a child with food пичкать ребенка едой втискивать, засовывать, запихивать - to * one's things into a suit-case запихивать вещи в чемодан - to * a handkerchief into one's pocket сунуть носовой платок в карман - to * one's hands into one's pockets засунуть руки в карманы - I was *ed between them меня втиснули между ними (тж. * up) затыкать - to * (up) a hole затыкать отверстие - to * one's ears with cottonwool затыкать уши ватой (тж. * up) засорять - to * (up) a pipe засорить /забить/ трубу - the filter is *ed up фильтр засорился (тж. * up) закладывать( нос, грудь) - I am *ed (up), my nose is *ed up у меня заложен нос, у меня насморк( сленг) обманывать, мистифицировать - he is only *ing you он вас обманывает, он вас разыгрывает ( американизм) наполнять избирательные урны фальшивыми бюллетенями выделывать кожу набивать чучело (животного) (спортивное) забивать гол с близкого расстояния > * today and starve tomorrow (пословица) разом густо, разом пусто > to * smth. down smb.'s throat насильно пичкать чем-л. > get *ed! (грубое) иди ты!, отвяжись > * it (грубое) пошел ты с этим делом - знаешь куда? ~ материал;
вещество;
to collect the stuff for a book собирать материал для книги;
green (или garden) stuff овощи ~ дрянь, хлам, чепуха;
stuff and nonsense! вздор!;
do you call this stuff butter? неужели вы называете эту дрянь маслом? ~ материал;
вещество;
to collect the stuff for a book собирать материал для книги;
green (или garden) stuff овощи he is made of sterner ~ than his father у него более решительный характер, чем у его отца ~ затыкать (тж. stuff up) ;
he stuffed his fingers into his ears он заткнул уши пальцами;
my nose is stuffed up у меня нос заложен a man with plenty of good ~ in him человек больших достоинств;
this book is poor stuff это никчемная книжонка ~ затыкать (тж. stuff up) ;
he stuffed his fingers into his ears он заткнул уши пальцами;
my nose is stuffed up у меня нос заложен small ~ мелочи жизни, пустяки stuff вещи, имущество ~ втискивать, засовывать;
to stuff one's clothes into a suitcase запихивать вещи в чемодан ~ дрянь, хлам, чепуха;
stuff and nonsense! вздор!;
do you call this stuff butter? неужели вы называете эту дрянь маслом? ~ закармливать, кормить на убой;
to stuff a child with sweets пичкать ребенка сладостями ~ затыкать (тж. stuff up) ;
he stuffed his fingers into his ears он заткнул уши пальцами;
my nose is stuffed up у меня нос заложен ~ разг. лекарство (тж. doctor's stuff) ~ материал;
вещество;
to collect the stuff for a book собирать материал для книги;
green (или garden) stuff овощи ~ уст. материя (особ. шерстяная) ~ разг. мистифицировать, обманывать ~ набивать, переполнять (тж. перен.) ;
to stuff one's head with silly ideas забивать себе голову глупыми идеями ~ набивать, заполнять;
начинять, фаршировать ~ набивать чучело животного или птицы ~ тех. набивка, наполнитель ~ амер. наполнять избирательные урны фальшивыми бюллетенями ~ объедаться;
жадно есть ~ пломбировать зуб ~ закармливать, кормить на убой;
to stuff a child with sweets пичкать ребенка сладостями ~ дрянь, хлам, чепуха;
stuff and nonsense! вздор!;
do you call this stuff butter? неужели вы называете эту дрянь маслом? ~ втискивать, засовывать;
to stuff one's clothes into a suitcase запихивать вещи в чемодан ~ набивать, переполнять (тж. перен.) ;
to stuff one's head with silly ideas забивать себе голову глупыми идеями ~ sl. обращение, поведение;
this is the sort of stuff to give them только так и надо поступать с ними;
они не заслуживают лучшего обращения a man with plenty of good ~ in him человек больших достоинств;
this book is poor stuff это никчемная книжонка ~ sl. обращение, поведение;
this is the sort of stuff to give them только так и надо поступать с ними;
они не заслуживают лучшего обращения -
127 pop
I
1. pop noun1) (a sharp, quick, explosive noise, such as that made by a cork as it comes out of a bottle: The paper bag burst with a loud pop.) pequeño estallido2) (fizzy drink: a bottle of pop.) bebida gaseosa, refresco
2. verb1) (to (cause to) make a pop: He popped the balloon; My balloon has popped.) reventar, estallar2) (to spring upwards or outwards: His eyes nearly popped out of his head in amazement.) saltar, salir (casi se le salieron los ojos de las órbitas)3) (to go quickly and briefly somewhere: He popped out to buy a newspaper.) pasar por, hacer una parada breve4) (put quickly: He popped the letter into his pocket.) poner/meter rápidamente•- popcorn- pop-gun
- pop up
II pop adjective1) ((of music) written, played etc in a modern style.) pop2) (of, or related to, pop music: a pop group; a pop singer; pop records.) poppop1 n1. música popdo you like pop? ¿te gusta la música pop?2. gaseosa pop es el nombre general que se da a las bebidas refrescantes con burbujas: gaseosa, naranjada, limonada, etcéterado you want a drink of orange pop? ¿quieres una naranjada?3. ¡pum!the bottle of champagne went pop la botella de champán hizo ¡pum!pop2 vb1. reventar / estallar / hacer ¡pum!2. ir rápidamente3. metercan you pop this casserole in the oven? ¿puedes meter este guiso en el horno?
pop sustantivo masculino 1 (Mús) pop (music) 2 (Ur) (Coc) popcorn ' pop' also found in these entries: Spanish: asomarse - ídolo - saltarse - taponazo - clip - conjunto - monstruo - papá - reventar - saltar - tata - ventana English: drummer - manager - manageress - number - pop - pop in - pop out - pop over - pop singer - pop up - pop-top - boy band - pop-up - sodatr[pɒp]————————tr[pɒp]1 (of cork) taponazo2 (put) poner, meter2 (go quickly) ir rápidamente\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto pop the question declararse————————tr[pɒp]\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLpop singer cantante nombre masulino o femenino poppop festival festival nombre masculino de música poppop art pop-art nombre masculino————————tr[pɒpjʊ'leɪʃən]1 ( population) nº de habitantes1) burst: reventarse, estallar2) : ir, venir, o aparecer abruptamentehe popped into the house: se metió en la casaa menu pops up: aparece un menú3)to pop out protrude: salirse, saltarsemy eyes popped out of my head: se me saltaban los ojospop vt1) burst: reventar2) : hacer o meter abruptamentehe popped it into his mouth: se lo metió en la bocapop adj: popularpop music: música popularpop n1) : estallido m pequeño (de un globo, etc.)2) soda: refresco m, gaseosa fadj.• popular adj.n.• estallido s.m.• gaseosa s.f.• ligera detonación s.f.• ruido seco s.m.• taponazo s.m.v.• disparar v.• estallar v.
I pɑːp, pɒp1) ( noise)2) u ( Mus) música f pop3) u ( Culin) gaseosa f4) c ( father) (AmE colloq) papá m (fam)pop o pops — (as form of address) papá (fam), papi (fam)
II
1.
- pp- intransitive verb1) \<\<balloon\>\> estallar, reventar(se)*; \<\<cork\>\> saltara popping sound/noise — un ligero estallido
2) ( spring) saltar3) ( go casually) (colloq)
2.
pop vt1) ( burst) \<\<balloon\>\> reventar*, hacer* estallar2) (put quickly, casually)pop it into your pocket — métetelo en el bolsillo; question I a)
3) \<\<pill/drug\>\> (colloq) tragar*•Phrasal Verbs:- pop off- pop up
III
a) ( popular) <sociology/culture> popular; <music/singer> (AmE) popular, ligeropop concert — (AmE) concierto m popular
b) (BrE Mus) pop adj inv
I [pɒp]1. N1) (=sound) pequeño estallido m ; [of cork] taponazo m ; [of fastener etc] ruido m seco; (=imitative sound) ¡pum!2) * (=drink) refresco m, gaseosa f (Sp)3) (=try)to have or take a pop at (doing) sth * — probar (a hacer) algo
4)to have or take a pop at sth/sb * — (=criticize) criticar algo/a algn
5)the drinks go for $3.50 a pop — (esp US) * las bebidas son a 3.50 dólares cada una
2.ADVto go pop — [balloon] reventar, hacer ¡pum!; [cork] salir disparado, hacer ¡pum!
3. VT1) [+ balloon] hacer reventar; [+ cork] hacer saltar- pop one's clogs2) * (=put) poner (rápidamente)- pop the question3) ** (=pawn) empeñar4. VI1) [balloon] reventar; [cork] saltar, salir disparadoto make sb's eyes pop — (fig) dejar a algn con los ojos fuera de órbita
his eyes nearly popped out of his head — (in amazement) se le saltaban los ojos
2) * (=go quickly or suddenly)- pop back- pop in- pop off- pop on- pop out- pop up
II * [pɒp] = popular1.N (música f) pop m2.CPDpop concert N — concierto m de pop
pop quiz N — (US) (=surprise test) examen m sorpresa
pop singer N — cantante mf de pop
III
* [pɒp]N (esp US) (=dad) papá * m* * *
I [pɑːp, pɒp]1) ( noise)2) u ( Mus) música f pop3) u ( Culin) gaseosa f4) c ( father) (AmE colloq) papá m (fam)pop o pops — (as form of address) papá (fam), papi (fam)
II
1.
- pp- intransitive verb1) \<\<balloon\>\> estallar, reventar(se)*; \<\<cork\>\> saltara popping sound/noise — un ligero estallido
2) ( spring) saltar3) ( go casually) (colloq)
2.
pop vt1) ( burst) \<\<balloon\>\> reventar*, hacer* estallar2) (put quickly, casually)pop it into your pocket — métetelo en el bolsillo; question I a)
3) \<\<pill/drug\>\> (colloq) tragar*•Phrasal Verbs:- pop off- pop up
III
a) ( popular) <sociology/culture> popular; <music/singer> (AmE) popular, ligeropop concert — (AmE) concierto m popular
b) (BrE Mus) pop adj inv -
128 bottom
adj. onderst--------n. bodem; achterwerk, zitvlak; zitvlak van stoel--------v. oprichten; bouwen; vestigenbottom1[ bottəm] 〈 zelfstandig naamwoord〉♦voorbeelden:go to the bottom • zinkensend to the bottom • in de grond boren, kelderenknock the bottom out of something • iets waardeloos/krachteloos makenreach/touch bottom • het laagste punt bereikenbottom up • onderste bovenat the bottom of the mountain/the stairs • aan de voet van de berg/trapfrom the bottom up • van bij het begin, helemaal (opnieuw)the bottom of the garden • achterin de tuinthe bottom of the social ladder • onderaan de sociale ladder¶ get to the bottom of the heap • tot de verliezers/mislukkelingen (gaan) behoren〈 informeel〉 bottoms up! • ad fundum!at bottom • eigenlijk, in wezentell me who is at the bottom of this • zeg me wie hier verantwoordelijk voor isI'll get to the bottom of this • ik ga dit helemaal uitzoeken————————bottom21 onderste ⇒ laatste, laagste♦voorbeelden:
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