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1 executive set
Телефония: исполнительный комплект -
2 executive set
тлф. исполнительный комплектEnglish-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > executive set
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3 set
1) комплект; набор ( кодов); группа2) установкасм. half-set 1)•- analog subscriber set
- answer relay set
- antisidetone set
- ASCII-character set
- automatic zero set
- auxiliary communication type set
- beacon set
- bridging set
- callback-telephone set
- channel set
- character set
- coded-character set
- command set
- common-battery set
- conference set
- conference-communication set
- converter set
- cord set
- cradle set
- crystal set
- customer set
- data set
- device-control code set
- dial-telephone set
- dictaphone set
- digital subscriber set
- direct-data set
- discharging set
- domestic-television set
- duplex-trunk communication set
- executive set
- expansion set
- extension set
- fiber-optic terminal set
- four-wire set
- freehand set
- frequency changer set
- G1 code set
- G2 code set
- generating set
- ground-to-airplane UHF-communication set
- handset set
- hybrid set
- incoming set
- industry TV-set
- infrared-communications set
- interface set
- key set
- key-telephone set
- language set
- LH-termination set
- local battery telephone set
- local communication set
- long distance dial set
- loud-speaking communication set
- magnet telephone set
- magneto telephone set
- manual telephone set
- matching relay set
- mosaic graphic set
- noise/interference set
- noise-immune set
- nontemporary data set
- null set
- n-wire set
- open-standard digital television set
- operator's set
- outgoing set
- paging telephone set
- paired subscriber's set
- paired telephone set
- PBX components set
- personal hearing set
- polar set
- polar-battery set
- primary group converting set
- primary trunking set
- projection set
- push-button set
- quaternary trunking set
- radiac set
- radio set
- radiosonde set
- receiving set
- relay set
- resistance set
- satellite communication set
- searching signaling set
- selective communication set
- SHF-antenna set
- simplex trunk communication set
- speaking devices set
- standard code set
- standard cord set
- station-master assistant set
- subaudio telegraph set
- subscriber set
- subscriber's cord set
- telegraph set
- telephone set
- television set
- temporary data set
- terminating set
- terrestrial satellite radio set
- tester set
- time-signal set
- tone dialing set
- transmission measuring set
- transmission test set
- transmitting set
- transponder set
- trunk communication set
- UHF-device set
- universal cord set
- universal relay set
- USB-set
- user's setEnglish-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > set
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4 executive's telephone set
• riaditelský telefónny prí -
5 исполнительный комплект
Telephony: executive setУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > исполнительный комплект
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6 исполнительный комплект
тлф.Russian-English dictionary of telecommunications > исполнительный комплект
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7 comité
m.committee.* * *1 committee\comité de empresa works committee* * *noun m.* * *SM committeecomité de apelación — committee o board of appeal
comité de empresa — works committee, shop stewards' committee
comité de redacción — [gen] drafting committee; (Prensa) editorial committee
Comité Directivo — (Dep) board (of management)
* * *1) ( junta) committee2) (RPl) ( sede) local headquarters (sing o pl)* * *= board, caucus [caucuses, pl.], commission, committee, support group, panel.Ex. The librarian is also a member of the board of Education Studies and Humanities, indeed the university librarian served as Dean of the School for a period of three years.Ex. For example, the most recent meeting of that group endorsed the recommendation of the Black Caucus that we change BLACKS and NEGROES to AFRO-AMERICANS.Ex. Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.Ex. Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.Ex. The work was carried out as part of the work of a support group set up to help in various aspects of an archaeological dig.Ex. The books were chosen by panels of children.----* comité ad hoc = ad hoc committee.* comité asesor = think tank, advisory council, advisory board, advisory committee, consultative committee.* comité científico = scientific committee.* comité conjunto = joint committee.* Comité Conjunto para Sistemas de Información (JISC) = Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC).* comité consultivo = advisory committee, consultative committee, advisory council, advisory board.* comité coordinador = coordinating committee.* comité de asuntos económicos = finance committee.* comité de dirección = steering committee.* comité de evaluación = review panel, review board, review committee.* comité de expertos = professional committee.* Comité de las Organizaciones de Productores Agrícolas (COPA) = Committee of Agricultural Producer Organizations (COPA).* Comité de las Universidades Británicas sobre Películas y Vídeos (BUFVC) = British Universities Film and Video Council (BUFVC).* comité de ordenación académica = course committee.* comité de planificación = planning committee.* Comité de Revisión de las Reglas de Catalogación (CCRC) = Catalog Code Revision Committee (CCRC).* comité de selección = screening panel, search and screen committee, search committee.* comité de supervisión = review board.* comité directivo = steering committee, steering body.* comité ejecutivo = executive board.* comité especial = working party.* Comité Internacional del Escudo Azul (ICBS) = International Committee of the Blue Shield (ICBS).* Comité Nacional de Asesoramiento (NACO) = National Advisory Committee (NACO).* comité organizador = organising committee.* Comité para la Homologación (COA) = Committee on Accreditation (COA).* comité permanente = standing committee.* comité seleccionador = interviewing board, interview committee.* comité selecto = select committee.* crear un comité = set up + committee.* elegir un comité = appoint + committee.* formar parte de un comite = serve on + committee.* formar un comité = set up + committee.* miembro de un comité = committeeman [committeemen, -pl.].* nombrar un comité = appoint + committee.* * *1) ( junta) committee2) (RPl) ( sede) local headquarters (sing o pl)* * *= board, caucus [caucuses, pl.], commission, committee, support group, panel.Ex: The librarian is also a member of the board of Education Studies and Humanities, indeed the university librarian served as Dean of the School for a period of three years.
Ex: For example, the most recent meeting of that group endorsed the recommendation of the Black Caucus that we change BLACKS and NEGROES to AFRO-AMERICANS.Ex: Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.Ex: Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.Ex: The work was carried out as part of the work of a support group set up to help in various aspects of an archaeological dig.Ex: The books were chosen by panels of children.* comité ad hoc = ad hoc committee.* comité asesor = think tank, advisory council, advisory board, advisory committee, consultative committee.* comité científico = scientific committee.* comité conjunto = joint committee.* Comité Conjunto para Sistemas de Información (JISC) = Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC).* comité consultivo = advisory committee, consultative committee, advisory council, advisory board.* comité coordinador = coordinating committee.* comité de asuntos económicos = finance committee.* comité de dirección = steering committee.* comité de evaluación = review panel, review board, review committee.* comité de expertos = professional committee.* Comité de las Organizaciones de Productores Agrícolas (COPA) = Committee of Agricultural Producer Organizations (COPA).* Comité de las Universidades Británicas sobre Películas y Vídeos (BUFVC) = British Universities Film and Video Council (BUFVC).* comité de ordenación académica = course committee.* comité de planificación = planning committee.* Comité de Revisión de las Reglas de Catalogación (CCRC) = Catalog Code Revision Committee (CCRC).* comité de selección = screening panel, search and screen committee, search committee.* comité de supervisión = review board.* comité directivo = steering committee, steering body.* comité ejecutivo = executive board.* comité especial = working party.* Comité Internacional del Escudo Azul (ICBS) = International Committee of the Blue Shield (ICBS).* Comité Nacional de Asesoramiento (NACO) = National Advisory Committee (NACO).* comité organizador = organising committee.* Comité para la Homologación (COA) = Committee on Accreditation (COA).* comité permanente = standing committee.* comité seleccionador = interviewing board, interview committee.* comité selecto = select committee.* crear un comité = set up + committee.* elegir un comité = appoint + committee.* formar parte de un comite = serve on + committee.* formar un comité = set up + committee.* miembro de un comité = committeeman [committeemen, -pl.].* nombrar un comité = appoint + committee.* * *A (comisión) committeeel comité ejecutivo the executive committeeCompuestos:(UE) Economic and Finance Committee( Esp) works committeeeditorial board/committee(UE) Committee of Permanent Representativesselection board/committee* * *
comité sustantivo masculino ( junta) committee;◊ comité de redacción editorial board o committee
comité sustantivo masculino committee
' comité' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
antinuclear
- comisión
- conjunto
- encabezar
- junta
- presidencia
- presidente
- presidir
English:
ballot
- behalf
- chair
- committee
- executive
- intercede
- joint
- meet
- member
- on
- serve
- sit
- sitting
- standing
* * *comité nmcommitteecomité central central committee;comité consultivo consultative committee;Dep comité de competición disciplinary committee;comité de disciplina disciplinary comittee;UE Comité Económico y Social Economic and Social Committee;comité ejecutivo executive committee;Ind comité de empresa Br works council, US employees' group;comité de gestión management committee;Ind comité intercentros coordinating o joint committee [of trade unions];comité olímpico Olympic Committee;comité permanente standing committee;UE Comité de las Regiones Committee of the Regions* * *m committee* * *comité nm: committee* * *comité n committee -
8 near cash
!гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:"consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;" "the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;" "strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and"the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:"the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and"the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)"Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and"Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.More information about DEL and AME is set out below.In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets."Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest."Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:"Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and"The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:"provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;" "enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;" "introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and"not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:"an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;" "an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;" "to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with"further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.This document was updated on 19 December 2005.Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————"GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money"————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.———————————————————————————————————————— -
9 mesa
f.1 table (forniture).bendecir la mesa to say graceponer/quitar la mesa to set/clear the tablesentarse a la mesa to sit down at the table¡a la mesa! dinner is/tea is/lunch is ready!mesa de billar billiard tablemesa camilla = small round table under which a heater is placedmesa de mezclas mixing deskmesa (de) nido nest of tablesmesa de operaciones operating tablemesa plegable folding table2 board, committee.mesa directiva executive board o committeemesa electoral = group supervising the voting in each ballot box3 Mesa.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: mesar.* * *1 (gen) table; (de oficina) desk2 (comida) food3 (personas) board, committee\a mesa puesta with one's every need catered forlevantarse de la mesa to leave the tableponer la mesa to set the table, lay the tablequitar/recoger la mesa to clear the tableser amante de la buena mesa to be a gourmetservir la mesa to wait at tablemesa de despacho deskmesa de mezclas mixing deskmesa de noche bedside tablemesa de operaciones operating tablemesa electoral electoral collegemesa nido nest of tablesmesa plegable folding tablemesa redonda (coloquio) round table* * *noun f.* * *SF1) table; [de despacho] desk¡a la mesa! — dinner's ready!
•
bendecir la mesa — to say grace•
de mesa, vino de mesa — table wine•
poner la mesa — to lay the tablemesa auxiliar — side table, occasional table
mesa de café, mesa de centro — coffee table
mesa de mezclas — mixer, mixing desk
mesa de noche — bedside table, night stand o table (EEUU)
mesa ratona — Cono Sur coffee table
mesa redonda — (Pol) (=discusión) round table; (=conferencia) round-table conference; ( Hist) Round Table
2) (=personas) (=comité) committee; [de empresa] board; [en mitin] platformMesa de la Cámara, Mesa del Parlamento — parliamentary assembly
mesa electoral — officials in charge of a polling station
3) (=pensión) board4) (Geog) (=meseta) tableland, plateau5) (Arquit) landing6) [de herramienta] side, flat* * *1) ( mueble) tablemesa de comedor/de cocina — dining room/kitchen table
levantar or quitar or recoger la mesa — to clear the table
a la mesa! — dinner (o lunch etc) is ready!
se levantó de la mesa — he got up from o left the table
quedarse debajo de la mesa — (CS fam) to go hungry, miss out on the food
2) ( conjunto de personas) committee•* * *= table, press bed, bed, table-top [tabletop], dining table.Ex. The easy chairs are however often tucked into odd corners where you could not put a full table and chair anyway.Ex. In one simple version, known in England as the Scandinavian single platen machine (1841), the press bed and type were stationary throughout.Ex. Chases were made in pairs, and for most of the hand-press period they were of a standard size that fitted comfortably in the bed of the wooden press.Ex. GIS technology can be considered as a table-top on which data are compiled, considered, manipulated and located.Ex. The first sideboard was doubtless a simple shelf on the wall near a dining table used for plate and food during meals.----* agenda de mesa = appointment calendar.* amante de la buena mesa = food enthusiast.* bendecir la mesa = say + grace.* centro de mesa = epergne.* de mesa = table-top [tabletop].* en la mesa de operaciones = under the knife.* juego de mesa = board game, table game.* luz de mesa = table light.* mesa al vacío = vacuum table.* mesa auxiliar = side table.* mesa de centro = coffee table.* mesa de cocina = kitchen table.* mesa de comedor = dining table, dining-room table.* mesa de conferencias = conference table.* mesa de debate = panel discussion, discussion panel.* mesa de despacho = writing desk, desk, work desk.* mesa de dibujante = sketch board.* mesa de dibujo = drawing table, art-room table, art-room drawing table, drawing board.* mesa de escritorio = desktop.* mesa de estudio = carrel, study table.* mesa de negociaciones = bargaining table, negotiation table.* mesa de ping-pong = table tennis table.* mesa de succión = suction table.* mesa de tinta = ink table [ink-table].* mesa de trabajo = desk, study table, writing desk, work desk.* mesa electoral = polls, the, polling station.* mesa expositora = table top exhibit.* mesa individual de estudio = study carrel.* mesa luminosa = light table.* mesa redonda = round table, roundtable, panel presentation, panel discussion, panel debate, panel session.* Mesa Redonda para las Publicaciones Gubernamentales (GODORT) = Government Documents Round Table (GODORT).* modales en la mesa = table manners.* poner la mesa = lay + the table.* poner las cartas sobre la mesa = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.* quitar la mesa = clear away + the things, clear + the table.* recoger la mesa = clear away + the things.* sal de mesa = table salt.* sobremesa = after-tea, after-dinner.* tenis de mesa = table tennis.* uso compartido de mesas de trabajo = hot desking.* * *1) ( mueble) tablemesa de comedor/de cocina — dining room/kitchen table
levantar or quitar or recoger la mesa — to clear the table
a la mesa! — dinner (o lunch etc) is ready!
se levantó de la mesa — he got up from o left the table
quedarse debajo de la mesa — (CS fam) to go hungry, miss out on the food
2) ( conjunto de personas) committee•* * *= table, press bed, bed, table-top [tabletop], dining table.Ex: The easy chairs are however often tucked into odd corners where you could not put a full table and chair anyway.
Ex: In one simple version, known in England as the Scandinavian single platen machine (1841), the press bed and type were stationary throughout.Ex: Chases were made in pairs, and for most of the hand-press period they were of a standard size that fitted comfortably in the bed of the wooden press.Ex: GIS technology can be considered as a table-top on which data are compiled, considered, manipulated and located.Ex: The first sideboard was doubtless a simple shelf on the wall near a dining table used for plate and food during meals.* agenda de mesa = appointment calendar.* amante de la buena mesa = food enthusiast.* bendecir la mesa = say + grace.* centro de mesa = epergne.* de mesa = table-top [tabletop].* en la mesa de operaciones = under the knife.* juego de mesa = board game, table game.* luz de mesa = table light.* mesa al vacío = vacuum table.* mesa auxiliar = side table.* mesa de centro = coffee table.* mesa de cocina = kitchen table.* mesa de comedor = dining table, dining-room table.* mesa de conferencias = conference table.* mesa de debate = panel discussion, discussion panel.* mesa de despacho = writing desk, desk, work desk.* mesa de dibujante = sketch board.* mesa de dibujo = drawing table, art-room table, art-room drawing table, drawing board.* mesa de escritorio = desktop.* mesa de estudio = carrel, study table.* mesa de negociaciones = bargaining table, negotiation table.* mesa de ping-pong = table tennis table.* mesa de succión = suction table.* mesa de tinta = ink table [ink-table].* mesa de trabajo = desk, study table, writing desk, work desk.* mesa electoral = polls, the, polling station.* mesa expositora = table top exhibit.* mesa individual de estudio = study carrel.* mesa luminosa = light table.* mesa redonda = round table, roundtable, panel presentation, panel discussion, panel debate, panel session.* Mesa Redonda para las Publicaciones Gubernamentales (GODORT) = Government Documents Round Table (GODORT).* modales en la mesa = table manners.* poner la mesa = lay + the table.* poner las cartas sobre la mesa = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.* quitar la mesa = clear away + the things, clear + the table.* recoger la mesa = clear away + the things.* sal de mesa = table salt.* sobremesa = after-tea, after-dinner.* tenis de mesa = table tennis.* uso compartido de mesas de trabajo = hot desking.* * *A (mueble) tablemesa de comedor/de cocina dining room/kitchen tableuna mesa de caoba a mahogany tableponer la mesa to lay the tablelevantar or quitar or recoger la mesa to clear the table, clear awaybendecir la mesa to say grace¡a la mesa! dinner ( o lunch etc) is ready!sentarse a la mesa to sit at the tablese levantó de la mesa he got up from o left the table¿han reservado mesa? have you reserved a table?no con tejemanejes ni por debajo de la mesa, las cosas claras no shady business or underhand dealings, everything's to be above boardrecibió por debajo de la mesa una elevada suma de dinero he received a large sum of money under the table o counterCompuestos:folding tableside tablebilliard tabletrestle tablecoffee tableoffice o writing deskdrawing boardmixing deskbedside table● mesa de operaciones/partosoperating/delivery tablefolding tablenest of tablesstand (for charity collection, etc.)folding tableB (conjunto de personas) committeeel Presidente de la mesa the Chairman of the committeeCompuestos:( Arg) sorting office( RPl) examining board(en Esp) congressional committee, parliamentary committeenegotiating tableworking sessionnegotiating table( RPl) coffee tableround table* * *
Del verbo mesar: ( conjugate mesar)
mesa es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
mesa sustantivo femenino
1 ( mueble) table;◊ poner/recoger la mesa to lay/clear the table;
bendecir la mesa to say grace;
sentarse a la mesa to sit at the table;
se levantó de la mesa he got up from o left the table;
reservar mesa to reserve a table;
mesa de centro coffee table;
mesa de noche or (RPl) de luz bedside table
2 ( conjunto de personas) committee;◊ mesa redonda/de negociaciones round/negotiating table
mesa sustantivo femenino
1 (mueble) table
(de oficina) desk
2 (comida) pon la mesa, set the table
3 (presidencia) board, executive
el presidente de la mesa, the chairman
' mesa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acumularse
- alrededor
- ancha
- ancho
- ayudar
- bailar
- bendecir
- billar
- borde
- caballete
- cabecera
- calzo
- camilla
- carta
- dama
- desahogar
- el
- en
- escribanía
- estirarse
- exclusión
- exquisitez
- extendida
- extendido
- ficha
- follón
- hule
- lijado
- mover
- oca
- pala
- pico
- plantificar
- plegable
- plegarse
- puesta
- puesto
- quitar
- recoger
- reservar
- sal
- sentar
- servicio
- tablero
- torta
- tronera
- ver
- velador
- veladora
- vino
English:
array
- attend
- book
- booth
- bump
- burn out
- card
- catch
- clean
- clear
- clear away
- clutter
- coffee table
- desktop
- disgusting
- free
- game
- grace
- grape
- grown-up
- head
- impatiently
- jog
- knock off
- lay
- level off
- level out
- mark
- mat
- move
- on
- over
- overlay
- place
- plonk
- pool table
- pop
- round-table meeting
- set
- shaky
- sidetable
- slam
- slam down
- stand
- steady
- stick
- swing
- table
- table lamp
- table leg
* * *mesa nf1. [mueble] table;[de oficina, despacho] desk;de mesa: vino de mesa table wine;calendario de mesa desk calendar;quería reservar una mesa I'd like to book a table;bendecir la mesa to say grace;quitar la mesa to clear the table;sentarse a la mesa to sit down at the table;¡a la mesa! dinner/tea/lunch is ready!;a mesa puesta with all one's needs provided for;Ven Fampasar algo por debajo de la mesa not to bother with sthmesa de billar billiard table;mesa camilla = small round table under which a heater is placed;mesa de comedor dining table;mesa de dibujo drawing board;mesa de juego gambling o gaming table;RP mesa de luz bedside table;mesa de mezclas mixing desk, mixer;mesa (de) nido = nest of tables;RP mesa de noche bedside table;mesa de operaciones operating table;mesa plegable folding table;CSur mesa ratona coffee table; Hist la Mesa Redonda the Round Table;mesa de trabajo worktable2. [comité] board, committee;[en un debate] panel Esp mesa del congreso parliamentary committee;mesa directiva executive board o committee;mesa electoral = group supervising the voting in each ballot box;RP mesa de examen examining board;mesa de negociación negotiating table;mesa redonda [coloquio] round table3. [comida] food;le gusta la buena mesa she likes good food* * *f1 mueble table;poner/quitar oalzar olevantar la mesa set/clear the table;sentarse a la mesa sit at the table2 GEOG plateau3 POL committee* * *mesa nf1) : table2) : committee, board* * *mesa n1. (en general) table2. (de trabajo) desk -
10 comenzar
v.to start, to begin.comenzar diciendo que… to start o begin by saying that…comenzar a hacer algo to start doing o to do somethingcomenzar por hacer algo to begin by doing something“hiena” comienza por hache “hyena” starts with an “h”el partido comenzó tarde the game started lateLa fiesta empezó tarde The party began late.* * *1 to begin, start1 to begin, start■ comenzó a reír he began to laugh, he began laughing\comenzar con to begin withcomenzar + gerund to start by + gerund■ comenzó explicando... he started by explaining...comenzar por + inf to begin by +-ing■ comenzó por decir que... he began by saying that...comenzar por el principio to begin at the beginning, start at the beginning————————to start by + gerund■ comenzó explicando... he started by explaining...* * *verbto begin, start* * *1.VT to begin, start, commence frmcomenzamos el rodaje ayer — we began o started o commenced frm filming yesterday
comenzó la charla con un agradecimiento — she began o started the talk with a word of thanks
2.VI [proyecto, campaña, historia, proceso] to begin, start¿puedo comenzar? — may I start o begin?, can I start o begin?
el partido comienza a las ocho — the match starts o begins at eight
comenzó a los diez años haciendo recados — he began o started at the age of ten as a messenger boy
al comenzar el año — at the start o beginning of the year
•
comenzar a hacer algo — to start o begin doing sth, start o begin to do sthla nieve comenzó a caer de nuevo — the snow started falling again, the snow began to fall again
comencé a trabajar a los dieciocho años — I started o began working at eighteen
aquel día comenzó a tener problemas con el oído — that day she began having trouble with her hearing
•
comenzar con algo, la película comienza con una pelea — the film starts o begins with a fight•
para comenzar — to start withpara comenzar, una sopa de verduras — to start with, vegetable soup
•
comenzar por, no sé por dónde comenzar — I don't know where to start o beginla reforma ha comenzado por la educación — reform has started o begun with education
comenzó por agradecernos nuestra presencia — she started o began by thanking us for coming
para sentirte mejor, comienza por comer bien — in order to feel better, start by eating well
todos sois culpables, comenzando por ti — you're all guilty, starting with you
* * *1.verbo transitivo to begin, commence (frml)2.comenzar vi to begincomenzar + ger — to begin by -ing
comenzar a + inf — to start -ing o to + inf
comenzaron a disparar — they started firing o to fire
comenzar POR + inf — to begin by -ing
* * *= begin, commence, get + started, launch, set about + Gerundio, start, start off, start out, start + Posesivo + life, curtain + rise, enter, kick off, set out, take + flight, get + Nombre + underway, be scheduled to start, get + Posesivo + feet wet, set in, cut + Posesivo + spurs.Ex. This section has begun to demonstrate some of the problems associated with the author approach.Ex. This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.Ex. 'We'll get started as soon as everyone arrives,' the executive director shook her hand and smiled graciously.Ex. It describes an attempt by leaders in the CD-ROM business to launch a logical file structure standard for CD-ROM.Ex. The CRG set about trying to define a series of integrative levels upon which it would be possible to base the main classes and their order for a new general classification scheme.Ex. Over the past two to three years the numbers of full text data bases and data banks has started to escalate considerably.Ex. If you establish a principle of using the national language, where do you start off?.Ex. The preliminary discussions and proposals which led up to the AACR, did start out with an attempt to fashion an ideology, a philosophical context, for those rules.Ex. In effect, the book started its life rather more as a light entertainment middle-of-the-range hardback autobiography but popular acclaim turned it into a huge mass-market paperback success.Ex. One of the main contributions in this issue is 'Future directions: the curtain rises on interactive video,' by David Hon.Ex. Though the reference librarian cannot enter the reference process until he receives the question from the enquirer he is vitally concerned about all of its stages.Ex. The article is entitled 'The bucks start here: ALA kicks off library funding campaign'.Ex. The person seeking information needs to have all the necessary documentation before setting out, otherwise it could result in considerable expense and much time wasting.Ex. The article 'ALA campaign takes flightthe local level' reports on a five year public education programme sponsored by the American Library Association to promote all types of libraries throughout the USA
.Ex. The author describes two surveys which the IFLA Section has been involved in to acquire the information necessary to get the project underway.Ex. CAPTAIN is scheduled to start commercial services in 1983.Ex. Coming clean to voters is something she's gonna have to get used to if she is really serious about getting her feet wet in elected politics.Ex. Open or compound fractures were usually fatal prior to the advent of antiseptics in the 1860s because infection would set in.Ex. Lorene, who cut her spurs fighting for equal pay, said she was `absolutely gobsmacked' at having won the award.----* al comenzar = at startup.* comenzar a = be on + Posesivo + way to.* comenzar a arder = catch on + fire.* comenzar Algo = get + Nombre + started.* comenzar Algo con buen pie = start + Nombre + off on the right foot.* comenzar a luchar contra = begin + war on.* comenzar a pensar en = turn + Posesivo + mind to.* comenzar a reír = break into + laugh.* comenzar bien = get off to + a (good/great) start, make + a good start.* comenzar con buen pie = start + Nombre + on the right footing.* comenzar de cero = begin + from scratch, start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.* comenzar de nuevo = start + all over again, recommence, make + a new start, start over, make + a fresh start.* comenzar desde = set out from.* comenzar desde cero = start at + ground zero.* comenzar desde la base = start at + ground zero.* comenzar el turno de trabajo = go on + duty.* comenzar lento = be slow off the mark, be slow off the blocks.* comenzar muy rápido = be off to a fast start.* comenzar partiendo de cero = build + from scratch.* comenzar por el principio = start from + scratch, start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.* comenzar pronto = make + an early start.* comenzar rápido = be quick off the mark, be quick off the blocks.* comenzar temprano = get off to + an early start.* comenzar una nueva vida = make + a new life for + Reflexivo.* para comenzar diremos que = to begin with.* * *1.verbo transitivo to begin, commence (frml)2.comenzar vi to begincomenzar + ger — to begin by -ing
comenzar a + inf — to start -ing o to + inf
comenzaron a disparar — they started firing o to fire
comenzar POR + inf — to begin by -ing
* * *= begin, commence, get + started, launch, set about + Gerundio, start, start off, start out, start + Posesivo + life, curtain + rise, enter, kick off, set out, take + flight, get + Nombre + underway, be scheduled to start, get + Posesivo + feet wet, set in, cut + Posesivo + spurs.Ex: This section has begun to demonstrate some of the problems associated with the author approach.
Ex: This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.Ex: 'We'll get started as soon as everyone arrives,' the executive director shook her hand and smiled graciously.Ex: It describes an attempt by leaders in the CD-ROM business to launch a logical file structure standard for CD-ROM.Ex: The CRG set about trying to define a series of integrative levels upon which it would be possible to base the main classes and their order for a new general classification scheme.Ex: Over the past two to three years the numbers of full text data bases and data banks has started to escalate considerably.Ex: If you establish a principle of using the national language, where do you start off?.Ex: The preliminary discussions and proposals which led up to the AACR, did start out with an attempt to fashion an ideology, a philosophical context, for those rules.Ex: In effect, the book started its life rather more as a light entertainment middle-of-the-range hardback autobiography but popular acclaim turned it into a huge mass-market paperback success.Ex: One of the main contributions in this issue is 'Future directions: the curtain rises on interactive video,' by David Hon.Ex: Though the reference librarian cannot enter the reference process until he receives the question from the enquirer he is vitally concerned about all of its stages.Ex: The article is entitled 'The bucks start here: ALA kicks off library funding campaign'.Ex: The person seeking information needs to have all the necessary documentation before setting out, otherwise it could result in considerable expense and much time wasting.Ex: The article 'ALA campaign takes flight \@ the local level' reports on a five year public education programme sponsored by the American Library Association to promote all types of libraries throughout the USA.Ex: The author describes two surveys which the IFLA Section has been involved in to acquire the information necessary to get the project underway.Ex: CAPTAIN is scheduled to start commercial services in 1983.Ex: Coming clean to voters is something she's gonna have to get used to if she is really serious about getting her feet wet in elected politics.Ex: Open or compound fractures were usually fatal prior to the advent of antiseptics in the 1860s because infection would set in.Ex: Lorene, who cut her spurs fighting for equal pay, said she was `absolutely gobsmacked' at having won the award.* al comenzar = at startup.* comenzar a = be on + Posesivo + way to.* comenzar a arder = catch on + fire.* comenzar Algo = get + Nombre + started.* comenzar Algo con buen pie = start + Nombre + off on the right foot.* comenzar a luchar contra = begin + war on.* comenzar a pensar en = turn + Posesivo + mind to.* comenzar a reír = break into + laugh.* comenzar bien = get off to + a (good/great) start, make + a good start.* comenzar con buen pie = start + Nombre + on the right footing.* comenzar de cero = begin + from scratch, start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.* comenzar de nuevo = start + all over again, recommence, make + a new start, start over, make + a fresh start.* comenzar desde = set out from.* comenzar desde cero = start at + ground zero.* comenzar desde la base = start at + ground zero.* comenzar el turno de trabajo = go on + duty.* comenzar lento = be slow off the mark, be slow off the blocks.* comenzar muy rápido = be off to a fast start.* comenzar partiendo de cero = build + from scratch.* comenzar por el principio = start from + scratch, start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.* comenzar pronto = make + an early start.* comenzar rápido = be quick off the mark, be quick off the blocks.* comenzar temprano = get off to + an early start.* comenzar una nueva vida = make + a new life for + Reflexivo.* para comenzar diremos que = to begin with.* * *comenzar [A6 ]vtto begin, commence ( frml)■ comenzarvito beginal comenzar el día at the beginning of the daycomenzaré contigo I will begin o start with youcomenzar + GER to begin BY -INGcomenzó diciendo que … she began o ( frml) commenced by saying that …comenzar A + INF:comenzaron a disparar they started firing o to fire, they opened firecomenzar POR algo to begin WITH sthcomencemos por la catedral let us begin with the cathedralcomenzar POR + INF to begin BY -INGcomenzaron por amenazarme they began by threatening me* * *
comenzar ( conjugate comenzar) verbo transitivo
to begin, commence (frml)
verbo intransitivo
to begin;
comenzar haciendo algo/por hacer algo to begin by doing sth;
comenzar a hacer algo to start doing o to do sth;
comenzaron a disparar they started firing o to fire;
comenzar por algo to begin with sth
comenzar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to begin, start
(a realizar una acción) comenzó a decir barbaridades, he started talking nonsense
(una serie de acciones) comenzamos por mostrar nuestro desacuerdo, we started by showing our disagreement ➣ Ver nota en begin y start
' comenzar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
balbucear
- desencadenarse
- despuntar
- entrar
- iniciarse
- comience
English:
afresh
- begin
- come on
- commence
- dawn
- emigrate
- foot
- go-ahead
- open
- set in
- start
- start off
* * *♦ vtto start, to begin;comenzar diciendo que… to start o begin by saying that…♦ vito start, to begin;comenzar a hacer algo to start doing o to do sth;comenzar por hacer algo to begin by doing sth;“hiena” comienza por hache “hyena” starts with an “h”;el partido comenzó tarde the game started late* * *v/t begin* * *comenzar {29} vempezar: to begin, to start* * * -
11 empezar
v.to begin, to start.empezó la conferencia dando la bienvenida a los asistentes she began o started her speech by welcoming everyone thereempezaron otra botella de vino they started o opened another bottle of winela clase empieza a las diez the class begins o starts at ten o'clock¡no empieces!, ¡ya hemos discutido este tema lo suficiente! don't you start, we've spent long enough on this subject already!al empezar la reunión when the meeting started o beganempezar a hacer algo to begin o start to do somethingempezar por hacer algo to begin o start by doing somethingpara empezar to begin o start withRicardo empezó la fiesta tarde Richard began the party late.La fiesta empezó tarde The party began late.Ricardo empezó el crucigrama Richard started the crossword puzzle.* * *(e changes to ie in stressed syllables and z changes to c before e)Present IndicativePast indempecé, empezaste, empezó, empezamos, empezasteis, empezaron.Present SubjunctiveImperative* * *verbto begin, start* * *1. VI1) (=comenzar) [gen] to start, begin; [en un puesto de trabajo] to startel curso empieza en octubre — the course starts o begins in October
el año ha empezado mal — the year got off to a bad start, the year started o began badly
antes de empezar, os recordaré que... — before we start o begin, I'd like to remind you that...
al empezar el año — at the start o beginning of the year
¿cuándo empieza el nuevo cocinero? — when does the new cook start?
¡no empieces! — * don't you start! *
•
para empezar — to start with, begin withpara empezar quisiera agradecerte tu presencia entre nosotros — I would like to start o begin by thanking you for being with us, to start o begin with, I would like to thank you for being with us
- todo es cuestión de empezar2)• empezar a hacer algo — [gen] to start o begin to do sth, start o begin doing sth; [en un trabajo] to start to do o doing sth
empezó a llover — it started o began to rain, it started o began raining
la película me está empezando a aburrir — the film is starting o beginning to bore me
ya empiezo a entrar en calor — I'm starting o beginning to feel warm now
3)• empezar haciendo algo — to begin o start by doing sth
empezaremos pidiendo ayuda — we'll start o begin by asking for help
la canción empieza diciendo que... — the song begins o starts by saying that...
4)• empezar con algo — [película, curso, año] to start o begin with sth
la novela empieza con una referencia a Sartre — the novel starts o begins with a reference to Sartre
empezamos con cerveza y acabamos con vino — we started on o began with beer and ended up on wine
¿cuándo empezáis con las clases de inglés? — when do you start your English classes?
¡no empieces otra vez con lo mismo! — don't start on that again!
5)• empezar por algo/algn — to start with sth/sb, begin with sth/sb
empezaré por la cocina — I'll start o begin with the kitchen
"huelga" empieza por hache — "huelga" starts o begins with (an) h
empezar por hacer algo — to start by doing sth, begin by doing sth
2.VT [+ actividad, temporada] to start, begin; [+ botella, jamón] to starthemos empezado mal la semana — the week got off to a bad start for us, the week started badly for us
* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) película/conferencia/invierno to begin, startempezar a + inf — to start to + inf, start -ing
empezó a nevar — it started to snow o snowing
me empezó a entrar hambre — I began o started to feel hungry
2) persona to startempezar de nuevo or volver a empezar — to start again
todo es (cuestión de) empezar — it'll be fine once we/you get started
empezar a + inf — to start -ing, start to + inf
empezó a llorar — he began o started to cry
empezar + ger — to start by -ing
empezó diciendo que... — she started o began by saying that...
empezar por + inf — to start o begin by -ing
empecemos por estudiar el contexto histórico — let's begin o start by looking at the historical context
3)2.para empezar — first of all, to start with
empezar vt1) <tarea/actividad> to start2) <frasco/mermelada> to start, open* * *= begin, get + started, start, start off, kick off, set out, get + Nombre + underway, get + Posesivo + feet wet, set in, cut + Posesivo + spurs, commence.Ex. This section has begun to demonstrate some of the problems associated with the author approach.Ex. 'We'll get started as soon as everyone arrives,' the executive director shook her hand and smiled graciously.Ex. Over the past two to three years the numbers of full text data bases and data banks has started to escalate considerably.Ex. If you establish a principle of using the national language, where do you start off?.Ex. The article is entitled 'The bucks start here: ALA kicks off library funding campaign'.Ex. The person seeking information needs to have all the necessary documentation before setting out, otherwise it could result in considerable expense and much time wasting.Ex. The author describes two surveys which the IFLA Section has been involved in to acquire the information necessary to get the project underway.Ex. Coming clean to voters is something she's gonna have to get used to if she is really serious about getting her feet wet in elected politics.Ex. Open or compound fractures were usually fatal prior to the advent of antiseptics in the 1860s because infection would set in.Ex. Lorene, who cut her spurs fighting for equal pay, said she was `absolutely gobsmacked' at having won the award.Ex. This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.----* acabar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* al empezar = first off.* bomba de relojería + empezar la cuenta atrás = time bomb + tick away.* empezar a = be on + Posesivo + way to.* empezar a acabarse = run + low (on).* empezar a actuar = swing into + action.* empezar a arder = catch + fire, catch on + fire.* empezar a caer en picado = hit + the skids, be on the skids.* empezar a calar en = grow on/upon + Pronombre.* empezar a comprender = grow on/upon + Pronombre.* empezar a dar carcajadas = burst into + a fit of laughter, burst into + side-splitting laughter.* empezar a darse cuenta de = grow on/upon + Pronombre.* empezar a debatir = embark on/upon + discussion.* empezar a deteriorarse = hit + the skids, be on the skids.* empezar a diluviar = the skies + open up.* empezar a empeorar = hit + the skids, be on the skids.* empezar a faltar = be in short supply, be at a premium.* empezar a fumar = take up + smoking.* empezar a funcionar = become + operational, get off + the ground, get + rolling, get + things going, get + things rolling, go + live, get + the ball rolling, set + the ball rolling, start + the ball rolling.* empezar a gustar la idea = warm up to + the idea.* empezar a hablar de = make + noises about, make + a noise about.* empezar a imprimir = go to + press.* empezar a ir bien = fall into + place.* empezar a irse al garete = hit + the skids, be on the skids.* empezar a jugar mejor = get back into + the game.* empezar Algo = get + Nombre + started.* empezar Algo con buen pie = start + Nombre + off on the right foot.* empezar a mejorar = turn + a corner, take + a turn, take + a turn for the better.* empezar a pensar en = turn + Posesivo + mind to.* empezar a reírse a carcajadas = burst into + a fit of laughter, burst into + side-splitting laughter.* empezar a resquebrajarse = develop + cracks.* empezar a saltar las lágrimas = eyes + start to well up with tears, eyes + start to well up.* empezar a sudar por el esfuerzo = work up + a sweat, work up + a lather.* empezar a tener dudas = get + cold feet.* empezar a tener sentido = become + meaningful.* empezar a trabajar = take + job.* empezar a tratar = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* empezar a utilizarse = come into + use.* empezar con buen pie = start + Nombre + on the right footing, hit + the ground running.* empezar de cero = start at + ground zero.* empezar de nuevo = a fresh start, start over, make + a fresh start.* empezar desde = work from, set out from.* empezar desde cero = start at + ground zero.* empezar desde la base = start at + ground zero.* empezar la casa por el tejado = tail wagging the dog.* empezar lento = be slow off the mark, be slow off the blocks.* empezar por el final = work back from.* empezar por el principio = start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.* empezar por lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.* empezar rápido = be quick off the mark, be quick off the blocks.* empezar una nueva etapa en la vida = turn over + a new page, turn over + a new leaf.* enseñanza antes de empezar el trabajo = pre-service education.* hay que empezar por el principio = first things must come first.* bebé que empieza a andar = toddler.* para empezar = for one, initially, to start with, to begin with, for starters, first off.* terminar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* una buena forma de empezar = a good way to start.* una manera de empezar = a foot in the door.* volver a empezar = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board, a fresh start, start over, go back to + square one, be back to square one.* volver a empezar de cero = be back to square one, go back to + square one.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) película/conferencia/invierno to begin, startempezar a + inf — to start to + inf, start -ing
empezó a nevar — it started to snow o snowing
me empezó a entrar hambre — I began o started to feel hungry
2) persona to startempezar de nuevo or volver a empezar — to start again
todo es (cuestión de) empezar — it'll be fine once we/you get started
empezar a + inf — to start -ing, start to + inf
empezó a llorar — he began o started to cry
empezar + ger — to start by -ing
empezó diciendo que... — she started o began by saying that...
empezar por + inf — to start o begin by -ing
empecemos por estudiar el contexto histórico — let's begin o start by looking at the historical context
3)2.para empezar — first of all, to start with
empezar vt1) <tarea/actividad> to start2) <frasco/mermelada> to start, open* * *= begin, get + started, start, start off, kick off, set out, get + Nombre + underway, get + Posesivo + feet wet, set in, cut + Posesivo + spurs, commence.Ex: This section has begun to demonstrate some of the problems associated with the author approach.
Ex: 'We'll get started as soon as everyone arrives,' the executive director shook her hand and smiled graciously.Ex: Over the past two to three years the numbers of full text data bases and data banks has started to escalate considerably.Ex: If you establish a principle of using the national language, where do you start off?.Ex: The article is entitled 'The bucks start here: ALA kicks off library funding campaign'.Ex: The person seeking information needs to have all the necessary documentation before setting out, otherwise it could result in considerable expense and much time wasting.Ex: The author describes two surveys which the IFLA Section has been involved in to acquire the information necessary to get the project underway.Ex: Coming clean to voters is something she's gonna have to get used to if she is really serious about getting her feet wet in elected politics.Ex: Open or compound fractures were usually fatal prior to the advent of antiseptics in the 1860s because infection would set in.Ex: Lorene, who cut her spurs fighting for equal pay, said she was `absolutely gobsmacked' at having won the award.Ex: This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.* acabar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* al empezar = first off.* bomba de relojería + empezar la cuenta atrás = time bomb + tick away.* empezar a = be on + Posesivo + way to.* empezar a acabarse = run + low (on).* empezar a actuar = swing into + action.* empezar a arder = catch + fire, catch on + fire.* empezar a caer en picado = hit + the skids, be on the skids.* empezar a calar en = grow on/upon + Pronombre.* empezar a comprender = grow on/upon + Pronombre.* empezar a dar carcajadas = burst into + a fit of laughter, burst into + side-splitting laughter.* empezar a darse cuenta de = grow on/upon + Pronombre.* empezar a debatir = embark on/upon + discussion.* empezar a deteriorarse = hit + the skids, be on the skids.* empezar a diluviar = the skies + open up.* empezar a empeorar = hit + the skids, be on the skids.* empezar a faltar = be in short supply, be at a premium.* empezar a fumar = take up + smoking.* empezar a funcionar = become + operational, get off + the ground, get + rolling, get + things going, get + things rolling, go + live, get + the ball rolling, set + the ball rolling, start + the ball rolling.* empezar a gustar la idea = warm up to + the idea.* empezar a hablar de = make + noises about, make + a noise about.* empezar a imprimir = go to + press.* empezar a ir bien = fall into + place.* empezar a irse al garete = hit + the skids, be on the skids.* empezar a jugar mejor = get back into + the game.* empezar Algo = get + Nombre + started.* empezar Algo con buen pie = start + Nombre + off on the right foot.* empezar a mejorar = turn + a corner, take + a turn, take + a turn for the better.* empezar a pensar en = turn + Posesivo + mind to.* empezar a reírse a carcajadas = burst into + a fit of laughter, burst into + side-splitting laughter.* empezar a resquebrajarse = develop + cracks.* empezar a saltar las lágrimas = eyes + start to well up with tears, eyes + start to well up.* empezar a sudar por el esfuerzo = work up + a sweat, work up + a lather.* empezar a tener dudas = get + cold feet.* empezar a tener sentido = become + meaningful.* empezar a trabajar = take + job.* empezar a tratar = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.* empezar a utilizarse = come into + use.* empezar con buen pie = start + Nombre + on the right footing, hit + the ground running.* empezar de cero = start at + ground zero.* empezar de nuevo = a fresh start, start over, make + a fresh start.* empezar desde = work from, set out from.* empezar desde cero = start at + ground zero.* empezar desde la base = start at + ground zero.* empezar la casa por el tejado = tail wagging the dog.* empezar lento = be slow off the mark, be slow off the blocks.* empezar por el final = work back from.* empezar por el principio = start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.* empezar por lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.* empezar rápido = be quick off the mark, be quick off the blocks.* empezar una nueva etapa en la vida = turn over + a new page, turn over + a new leaf.* enseñanza antes de empezar el trabajo = pre-service education.* hay que empezar por el principio = first things must come first.* bebé que empieza a andar = toddler.* para empezar = for one, initially, to start with, to begin with, for starters, first off.* terminar mejor de lo que + empezar = end up on + a high note.* una buena forma de empezar = a good way to start.* una manera de empezar = a foot in the door.* volver a empezar = return to + the drawing boards, back to the drawing board, a fresh start, start over, go back to + square one, be back to square one.* volver a empezar de cero = be back to square one, go back to + square one.* * *empezar [A6 ]viA1 «película/conferencia/invierno» to begin, startel curso empieza el 16 the course begins o ( frml) commences on the 16th¿con qué letra empieza? what is the first letter?, what letter does it begin with?al empezar el siglo at the turn of the centuryya han empezado los fríos the cold weather has arrived o started2 empezar A + INF to start to + INF, start -INGha empezado a nevar it has started snowing, it has started to snowle empezó a entrar hambre she began o started to feel hungryempezó a hervir it began boiling o to boil, it came to the boil, it started boiling o to boille han empezado a salir espinillas she's getting o starting to get pimplesempieza a ser imposible conseguirlo it is becoming impossible to get itB «persona»1 (en una actividad) to start¿cuándo empieza la nueva secretaria? when is the new secretary starting?, when does the new secretary start?empezó de aprendiz he started o began as an apprenticetendremos que empezar de nuevo or volver a empezar we'll have to start againtodo es (cuestión de) empezar it'll be fine once we/you get started¡ya empezamos otra vez! here we go again!empezar POR algo/algn:empecemos por el principio let's begin o start at the beginningempezó por la pared del fondo he started o began with the back wallno sabe por dónde empezar she doesn't know where to begin o startvamos a empezar por ti let's start with you2 empezar A + INF to start -ING, start to + INFcuando empezó a hablar se le fueron los nervios once she started o began talking, her nervousness disappearedtenía dos años cuando empezó a hablar she started talking when she was twoempezó a llorar he began o started to cry3 empezar + GER to start BY -INGempezó diciendo que sería breve she started o began by saying that she would be briefempezó trabajando de mecánico he started by working as a mechanic, he started out as a mechanic4 empezar POR + INF to start o begin BY -INGempieza por sentarte begin o start by taking a seat, take a seat firstse empieza por marinar la carne first marinade the meatempecemos por estudiar el contexto histórico let's begin o start by looking at the historical contextCpara empezar: para empezar, me parece un disparate for a start o for one thing, I think it's a ridiculous ideapara empezar, ¿quién te dio permiso para leer mi correspondencia? who gave you permission to read my letters anyway?para empezar, hay que limpiar la superficie first of all o to start with, you have to clean the surface■ empezarvtA ‹tarea/actividad› to startse debe empezar el día con un buen desayuno you should start o begin the day with a good breakfast¿ya empezaste el tercer capítulo? have you started chapter three yet?B ‹frasco/lata/mermelada› to start, openno empieces otra botella don't start o open another bottle¿podemos empezar este jamón? can we start on this ham?* * *
empezar ( conjugate empezar) verbo intransitivo
1 [película/conferencia/invierno] to begin, start;◊ empezó a nevar it started to snow o snowing
2 [ persona] to start;
todo es cuestión de empezar it'll be fine once we/you get started;
no sé por dónde empezar I don't know where to begin;
vamos a empezar por ti let's start with you;
empezar a hacer algo to start doing sth, start to do sth;
empezó diciendo que … she started o began by saying that …;
empezó trabajando de mecánico he started out as a mechanic;
empecemos por estudiar el contexto histórico let's begin o start by looking at the historical context
3
verbo transitivo
empezar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo
1 (dar principio a una actividad) to begin, start: aún no hemos empezado a comer, we still haven't started to eat
para empezar, first of all: para empezar, eso que dices no es cierto, to begin with what you're saying is just not true
no empieces con tus tonterías, don't start being stupid again
2 (un paquete, una caja) to open, start: la caja de galletas está sin empezar, the box of biscuits hasn't been opened yet
3 (tener principio) to start: la película empieza a las diez, the film starts at ten o'clock ➣ Ver nota en begin y start
♦ Locuciones: ya empezamos, here we go again
' empezar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adormecerse
- arrancar
- cada
- cobrar
- compilación
- echar
- echarse
- ponerse
- pronta
- pronto
- romper
- soltarse
- trabar
- vaya
- volver
- ya
- a
- aclarar
- cero
- empiece
- entrar
- incendiar
- largar
- poner
English:
begin
- branch out
- clean up
- cotton on
- daunt
- fail
- flying
- get
- grow
- impatient
- kick off
- nervous
- open
- pipe up
- place
- set off
- spring
- square
- start
- start off
- start up
- strike up
- take off
- take up
- thing
- turn
- afresh
- beginning
- ground
- into
- keen
- kick
- originate
- over
- rampage
- roll
- scratch
- strike
- suppose
- undone
* * *♦ vtto begin, to start;empezó la conferencia dando la bienvenida a los asistentes she began o started her speech by welcoming everyone there;todavía no hemos empezado el colegio we still haven't started school;empecé el libro, pero no lo conseguí acabar I started (reading) the book, but didn't manage to finish it;hemos empezado la tarta we've started the cake;empezaron otra botella de vino they started o opened another bottle of wine♦ vito begin, to start (a/por to/by);la clase empieza a las diez the class begins o starts at ten o'clock;¿a qué hora empieza el partido? what time does the game start?;el concierto empezó tarde the concert started late;la película empieza con una escena muy violenta the film begins with a very violent scene;tuvieron que empezar de nuevo they had to start again;el aprender a nadar, todo es empezar with swimming, getting started is half the battle;¡no empieces!, ¡ya hemos discutido este tema lo suficiente! don't you start, we've spent long enough on this subject already!;¡ya empezamos con el vecino y su música! here we go again with our neighbour and his music!;al empezar la reunión when the meeting started o began;al empezar resulta un poco difícil it's quite hard at first o to begin with;en noviembre empezó a hacer frío it started getting colder in November;empezó pidiendo disculpas por su retraso she started o began by apologizing for being late;empezar por: empieza por el salón, yo haré la cocina you start on the living-room, I'll do the kitchen;empieza por aflojar los tornillos first, loosen the screws, start o begin by loosening the screws;empieza por portarte bien, y ya hablaremos first you start behaving well, then we'll talk;para empezar: para empezar, sopa I'd like soup for starters o to start with;para empezar, habrá que comprar los billetes first of all o to start with, we'll have to buy the tickets;no me gusta, para empezar, es demasiado pequeño I don't like it, it's too small to start with* * *I v/t start, beginII v/i1 start, begin;empezar a hacer algo start to do sth, start doing sth;empezar por hacer algo start o begin by doing sth;empezar por alguien start with s.o.;para empezar to begin with;ya empezamos fam here we go again* * *empezar {29} vcomenzar: to start, to begin* * * -
12 puesto
adj.on.Va siempre con el sombrero puesto He always walks with the hat on.m.1 position, job, appointment.2 stall, stand.3 place.4 post.5 position.past part.past participle of spanish verb: poner.* * *1 (sitio) place2 (de mercado) stall; (de feria etc) stand3 (empleo) position, post4 MILITAR post————————1→ link=poner poner1 (sitio) place2 (de mercado) stall; (de feria etc) stand3 (empleo) position, post4 MILITAR post\estar muy puesto,-a en algo to be well up in somethingir (muy) puesto,-a to be very smartpuesto que since, aspuesto de la Guardia Civil Civil Guard postpuesto de mando command postpuesto de socorro first-aid postpuesto de vigilancia lookout post* * *noun m.1) place2) position3) post4) booth, stall•* * *1.PP de poner2. ADJ1)con el sombrero puesto — with one's hat on, wearing a hat
salieron del país con lo puesto — they left the country with nothing but the clothes they were wearing
2) [persona]bien puesto, muy puesto — well dressed, smartly turned out
3)ir puesto — * (=estar drogado) to be high *; (=estar borracho) to be steaming *, be soused (EEUU) *
4)3. SM1) (=lugar) place; (=posición) positionguardar o mantener su puesto — to keep the proper distance
puesto de amarre — berth, mooring
2) (=empleo) post, position, jobpuesto de trabajo — post, position, job
3) [de vigilancia] postpuesto de vigilancia — (=garita) guard post; (=torre) watchtower
4) (Caza) stand, place5) (Com) [en mercado] stall; [en feria de muestras] stand, booth6) Cono Sur land and house held by ranch caretaker4.puesto que — conj since, as
* * *I- ta adjetivo¿qué haces con el abrigo puesto? — what are you doing with your coat on?
IIcon lo puesto: se marchó con lo puesto he left with nothing but the clothes he was wearing; estar puesto — ( estar dispuesto) (Méx) to be ready o set; ( estar borracho) (Chi fam) to be plastered o sloshed (colloq); ver tb poner
1)a) (lugar, sitio) placecada uno que ocupe su puesto — (to your) places, everyone!, positions, everyone!
b) ( en una clasificación) place, positionsacó el primer puesto de su clase — she came top o (AmE) came out top of the class
2) ( empleo) position, jobno es un puesto fijo — it isn't a permanent job o position
3)a) (Com) ( en mercado) stall; ( quiosco) kiosk; ( tienda) stand, stallb) (de la policía, del ejército) post4)puesto que — (conj) (frml) since
puesto que así lo quieres... — since that's the way you want it...
* * *I- ta adjetivo¿qué haces con el abrigo puesto? — what are you doing with your coat on?
IIcon lo puesto: se marchó con lo puesto he left with nothing but the clothes he was wearing; estar puesto — ( estar dispuesto) (Méx) to be ready o set; ( estar borracho) (Chi fam) to be plastered o sloshed (colloq); ver tb poner
1)a) (lugar, sitio) placecada uno que ocupe su puesto — (to your) places, everyone!, positions, everyone!
b) ( en una clasificación) place, positionsacó el primer puesto de su clase — she came top o (AmE) came out top of the class
2) ( empleo) position, jobno es un puesto fijo — it isn't a permanent job o position
3)a) (Com) ( en mercado) stall; ( quiosco) kiosk; ( tienda) stand, stallb) (de la policía, del ejército) post4)puesto que — (conj) (frml) since
puesto que así lo quieres... — since that's the way you want it...
* * *puesto11 = stand, stall.Ex: A leaflet stand is placed outside the van when the weather permits.
Ex: The first step is to bring the library to them by organising stalls and exhibitions in public places.* comerciante de puesto de mercadillo = market trader, stall-holder.* dueño de puesto de mercadillo = stall-holder, market trader.* puesto ambulante = roadside vendor, street vendor.* puesto de artesanía = craft stand.* puesto de café y comida = coffee and lunch corner.* puesto de comida = food stall.* puesto de fruta = fruit stand.* puesto de mercadillo = market stall.* puesto de verdura = vegetable stand.puesto22 = rank number, mindshare.Ex: The article is entitled 'Journal ranking: the issue of allotting rank numbers when there is a tie'.
Ex: Libaries mindshare in this new self-service e-resource environment is also clear: behind newer entrants.* ascender a un puesto = rise to + position.* aspirar a un puesto de trabajo = aspire to + position.* conseguir un puesto de trabajo = obtain + position.* cubrir un puesto de trabajo = fill + position.* dejar el puesto de trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + post.* dejar un puesto de trabajo = resign from + Posesivo + position.* denominación del puesto de trabajo = job title, occupational title.* descripción del puesto de trabajo = job description, position description, job profile.* eliminar puestos de trabajo = shed + jobs, axe + jobs, cut + jobs.* en el puesto de dirección = in the hot seat.* funciones del puesto de trabajo = position + entail + duty.* intercambio de puestos de trabajo = job exchange.* obtener un puesto de trabajo = obtain + position.* ocupar el puesto de = replace, have + the rank of.* ocupar el puesto de + Nombre = hold + Nombre + rank.* ocupar un puesto = hold + position.* ocupar un puesto de confianza = be on the inside.* ocupar un puesto de trabajo = assume + position, take up + post, hold + post.* ocupar un puesto en = have + a place in.* pasar a ocupar el puesto de Alguien = step into + the shoes of, stand in + Posesivo + shoes.* pérdida de puestos de trabajo = squeeze on jobs.* primer puesto + ser para = pride of place + go to.* puesto de batalla = battle-station.* puesto de bibliotecario = library staff post.* puesto de combate = battle-station.* puesto de consulta = service station.* puesto de control = checkpoint.* puesto de dirección = position of leadership.* puesto de escucha = listening post.* puesto de lector = accommodation.* puesto de lectura = reader place, reader seat [reader's seat], study place.* puesto de observación = lookout [look-out].* puesto de trabajo = appointment, position, post, opening, career path, professional position, position held.* puesto de trabajo de libre designación = line position.* puesto de trabajo ocupado = position held.* puesto directivo = senior post, senior position, managerial position, executive position.* puesto ejecutivo = managerial position, executive position.* puesto laboral = staff position.* puesto público = public service position.* puestos = seating.* puestos de lectura = seating capacity, seating space, reading space.* puestos de trabajo ocupados = positions held.* puesto vacante = vacant post, position vacancy, vacant position.* quitar puestos de trabajo = shed + jobs, axe + jobs, cut + jobs.* reserva de puestos de lectura = seat reservation.puesto3* estar muy puesto = stay on top of + the game, stay on top.* llevar puesto el cinturón de seguridad = wear + a seat belt.* puesto a prueba = overstretched.* puesto que = as, because, for, since, seeing that/as.* que no se ha puesto en duda = unquestioned, unscrutinised [unscrutinized, -USA].* vivir con lo puesto = live on + a shoestring (budget).* * *¿qué haces con el abrigo puesto? what are you doing with your coat on?la mesa estaba puesta para dos the table was laid for twobien puesto well-dressed¿dónde vas tan puesto? where are you off to all dressed up like that?con lo puesto: se marchó con lo puesto y un billete de avión he left with nothing but the clothes he was wearing o the clothes he had on and his plane ticketestar puesto (estar dispuesto) ( Méx) to be ready o set; (estar borracho) ( Chi fam) to be plastered o sloshed ( colloq)yo estaba puestísimo, pero ellos se echaron para atrás I was all ready o set to do it, but they got cold feetpara hacerles frente a esos matones hay que tenerlas bien puestas it takes guts to stand up to those thugs ( colloq)A1 (lugar, sitio) placecada uno que ocupe su puesto (to your) places, everyone!, positions, everyone!no pudo ir y me mandó en su puesto she couldn't go so she sent me in her place2 (en una clasificación) place, positionsiempre saca el primer puesto de su clase she always comes top o ( AmE) comes out top of the classB (empleo) position, jobtiene un buen puesto en la empresa she has a good position o job in the companyha quedado vacante un puesto de mecanógrafa there is now a vacancy for a typist¿te salió el puesto en esa editorial? did you get the job with that publishing company?no es un puesto fijo it isn't a permanent job o positionCompuesto:C2 (de la policía, del ejército) postun puesto de la Cruz Roja a Red Cross post/stationCompuestos:observation postpolice postfirst-aid post/stationborder postDno veo cómo se puede haber enterado, puesto que yo no se lo dije a nadie I don't see how she can have found out, given that o since I didn't tell anyonepuesto que así lo quieres, así se hará if o since that's the way you want it, that's the way we'll do it* * *
Del verbo poner: ( conjugate poner)
puesto es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
poner
puesto
poner ( conjugate poner) verbo transitivo
1
ponle el collar al perro put the dog's collar on;
puesto una bomba to plant a bomb
2 ( agregar) to put
3 ‹inyección/supositorio› to give
4◊ poner la mesa to lay o set the table
5 (instalar, montar)
6 [ ave] ‹ huevo› to lay
7 (Esp) (servir, dar):◊ póngame un café, por favor I'll have a coffee, please;
¿cuántos le pongo? how many would you like?
1 ‹ dinero› ( contribuir) to put in;
2 ‹ atención› to pay;
‹cuidado/interés› to take;
3
‹examen/problema› to set;
4 ( dar) ‹nombre/apodo› to give;
‹ ejemplo› to give;
5 ( enviar) ‹ telegrama› to send
6 ( escribir) ‹dedicatoria/líneas› to write
7 (Esp) (exhibir, dar) ‹ película› to show;◊ ¿ponen algo interesante en la tele? is there anything interesting on TV?;
¿qué ponen en el Royal? what's on o what's showing at the Royal?
1
‹programa/canal› to put on;
‹cinta/disco/música› to put on;◊ puso el motor en marcha she switched on o started the engine
puso el reloj en hora she put the clock right
2 (Esp) ( al teléfono): puesto a algn con algo/algn to put sb through to sth/sb
(en estado, situación) (+ compl):
puesto a algn en un aprieto to put sb in an awkward position
vi [ ave] to lay
ponerse verbo pronominal
1 ( refl) ( colocarse):
puestose de pie to stand (up);
puestose de rodillas to kneel (down), get down on one's knees
2 [ sol] to set
3 ( refl) ‹calzado/maquillaje/alhaja› to put on;
1 (en estado, situación) (+ compl):
se puso triste she became sad;
cuando lo vio se puso muy contenta she was so happy when she saw it;
se puso como loco he went mad;
puestose cómodo to make oneself comfortable
2 ( empezar) puestose a + inf to start -ing, to start + inf;
(Esp):
puesto 1◊ -ta adjetivo: ¿qué haces con el abrigo puesto? what are you doing with your coat on?;
tenía las botas puestas she was wearing her boots;
la mesa estaba puesta the table was laid;
ver tb poner
puesto 2 sustantivo masculino
1
◊ sacó el primer puesto de la clase she came top o (AmE) came out top of the class
2 ( empleo) position, job;
(Inf) workstation
3
( quiosco) kiosk;
( tienda) stand, stall
◊ puesto de socorro first-aid post/station
4
poner verbo transitivo
1 (en un lugar, una situación) to put: me puso en un aprieto, he put me in a tight corner
(seguido de adjetivo) to make: me pone contento, he makes me happy
2 (hacer funcionar) to turn o switch on
3 (un fax, telegrama) to send
poner una conferencia, to make a long-distance call
4 (una multa, un castigo) to impose
5 (abrir un negocio) to set up
6 (vestir) to put on
7 (exponer) tienes que poner la planta al sol/a la sombra, you have to put the plant in the sun/shade
8 (aportar) yo puse mil pesetas, I contributed a thousand pesetas
9 (conjeturar, imaginar) to suppose: pongamos que..., supposing (that)...
10 (estar escrito) lo pone aquí, it's written here
no pone nada de eso, it doesn't say anything about that
11 TV Cine to put on, show
12 Tel ponme con él, put me through to him
13 (un nombre) le pondremos Tadeo, we are going to call him Tadeo
ya le puso título a la novela, he has already given the novel a title
♦ Locuciones: poner a alguien a caldo, to pull sb to pieces
poner a cien, to make sb nervous: me pone a cien cuando habla de ese modo, when he talks that way I get nervous
poner en duda, to call into question: los inversores pusieron su competencia en duda, the investors questioned his competence
poner a alguien en evidencia, to show sb up
poner en evidencia, to show up: la situación pone en evidencia la falta de justicia del sistema, the situation exposes the system's unfairness
poner a alguien en su sitio, to put sb in his place
puesto,-a
I adjetivo
1 (la mesa) set, laid: la mesa está puesta, the table is laid
2 (prenda de vestir) to have on
con el abrigo puesto, with one's coat on
familiar ir muy puesto, to be all dressed up
3 fam (saber mucho) está muy puesto en filosofía, he's very well up in philosophy
4 fam (borracho) drunk
II sustantivo masculino
1 (lugar) place
2 (empleo) position, post: es un puesto fijo, it's a permanent job
3 (tienda) stall, stand
4 Mil post
puesto de mando, command post
III conj puesto que, since, as
' puesto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
absurda
- absurdo
- antigüedad
- apoltronarse
- ascender
- brete
- callejera
- callejero
- cargo
- cesar
- conquistar
- desempeñar
- designar
- destino
- dieta
- disputa
- empeño
- enchufe
- excavar
- huevo
- instalar
- le
- libertad
- maldita
- maldito
- ocupar
- optar
- precio
- pues
- puesta
- rehabilitación
- relevar
- reponer
- saco
- tenderete
- traer
- vestir
- acomodar
- alto
- apetecible
- aplicar
- aspirante
- barraca
- candidato
- cargar
- ceder
- clasificación
- como
- concursar
- confianza
English:
applicant
- apply
- appointment
- bearer
- bookstall
- boost
- capacity
- chair
- checkpoint
- command post
- concession
- designate
- downgrade
- earth
- economic
- fill
- fit
- free
- fresh
- give up
- government
- hold
- inside
- job
- job description
- leave on
- lookout
- market stall
- name
- nominate
- observation post
- occupy
- on
- opening
- outpost
- place
- position
- post
- put in
- qualification
- qualified
- qualify
- quit
- relieve
- removal
- remove
- resign
- responsible
- retiring
- shove out
* * *puesto, -a♦ participiover poner♦ adjiba sólo con lo puesto all she had with her were the clothes on her back;dejaron la mesa puesta they didn't clear the table;muy Famlos tiene bien puestos he's got guts o ballsFamestar muy puesto en algo to be well up on sth3. [drogado] high, stoned;[borracho] drunk, smashed♦ nm1. [empleo] post, position;escalar puestos to work one's way uppuesto de trabajo job;puesto vacante opening, vacancy2. [en fila, clasificación] place3. [lugar] place;¡cada uno a sus puestos! to your places, everyone!;¿quieres que te cambie el puesto? do you want me to swap places o seats with you?4. [tenderete] stall, standpuesto de escucha [en tienda] listening post;puesto de periódicos newsstand5. [de control] postpuesto de la Cruz Roja Red Cross post;puesto de mando command post;puesto de observación observation post;puesto de policía police station;puesto de socorro first-aid post;puesto de vigilancia sentry post6. RP [de ganado] cattle station7. Col, Méx [estanco] tobacconist's♦ puesto que loc conjsince, as;preferimos este modelo, puesto que además de ser eficaz es barato we chose this model, since it is not only efficient but also cheap* * *I part → poner;bien puesto well-dressedII m1 lugar place2 en mercado stand, stall2 MIL postIII conj:puesto que since, given that* * *puesto, -ta adj: dressedbien puesto: well-dressedpuesto nm1) lugar, sitio: place, position2) : position, job3) : kiosk, stand, stall4)puesto que : since, given that* * *puesto1 adj1. (ropa) onlleva puesta la camisa nueva he's got his new shirt on / he's wearing his new shirt2. (bien arreglado) smart / well dressedpuesto2 n1. (lugar) place2. (trabajo) job / post3. (de mercado) stallpuesto que as / since -
13 власть власт·ь
1) (право управления) power, authority: (господство) ruleбыть / находиться / стоять у власти — to be in / to hold power; (о партии) to hold office
вернуть / вновь обрести власть — to regain power
взять власть — to take / to assume power
демонстрировать силу власти — to demonstrate / to display power
достичь власти — to achieve / to attain / to reach power
жаждать власти — to lust / to thirst for power
завоевать власть — to win / to conquer power
захватить власть — to seize / to take power
злоупотреблять властью — to abuse / authority power, to strain one's authority / powers
лишать власти — to deprive / to shear / to strip (smb.) of power
облекать кого-л. властью — to lodge power with smb. / in the hands of smb.; to vest power in smb.; to delegate power to smb.
осуществлять власть — to exercise power / authority
отдать / передать власть кому-л. — to repose power in smb.'s hands, to hand over power to smb.
поставить у власти — to install / to put (smb.) in power / in office
предоставлять кому-л. власть — to confer power / authority upon smb.; to grant power / authority to smb.
прийти к власти — to come to / to win power; to get into the saddle разг.
приобретать власть — to acquire power, to gain in authority
сохранить власть — to keep / to maintain power
узурпировать власть — to usurp power / authority
урезывать власть — to curtail / to curb power
установить власть — to establish / to set up authority
законная власть — lawful / legitimate authority
неограниченная власть — absolute / unlimited / unrestricted power
пользоваться неограниченной властью — to enjoy unlimited / absolute power
борьба за власть — struggle / race for power
власть, установленная законом — statutory authority
внешние атрибуты власти (приёмы, протокол и т.п.) — trappings of power
захват власти — assumption / seizure of power
злоупотребление властью — abuse of power, misuse of authority / power
лицо, облечённое властью — man set in authority
пребывание у власти — tenure of office / being in power
период пребывания у власти (политической партии, лица) — innings
приход к власти — accession / coming to power
проявление власти со стороны какого-л. государства по отношению к иностранным судам — exercise of the authority of a state over foreign vessels
руководители, облечённые властью — leaders invested with power
2) (система, форма правления) power, form of government; Branch, Branch of Government амер.верховная власть — supreme / sovereign power, supreme authority
государственная власть — state power / authority; powers of the state
высшие органы государственной власти — higher bo-dies of state authority, supreme organs of state power
законодательная власть — legislative power / authority, edictal powers
исполнительная власть — executive power / authority, the executive; executive body (орган); executive branch амер.
советская власть, власть Советов ист. — Soviet power, Soviet form of government
судебная власть — judicial authority / power, judiciary department; judicial branch амер.
"власть за троном" — gray eminence
власть Конгресса — power of Congress амер.
власть, основанная на кодексе законов — nomocracy
власть, осуществляемая самим народом — government by the people
ограничивать власть парламента — to limit / to restrain the power of parliament
власть, принадлежащая народу — authority vested in the people
власть трудящихся — power / rule of the working people
власть, установленная законом — statutory authority
высшие эшелоны власти — higher / top echelons of power
органы власти — bodies / organs of power
вышестоящие органы власти — higher organs / bodies of power
местные органы власти — local government bodies / organs
3) мн. (должностные лица, администрация) authority, autborities, administrationколониальные власти ист. — colonial authorities / administration
местные власти, власти на местах — local authorities / adminisration
наднациональные власти, обеспечивающие соблюдение норм права — supranational law enforcing power
оккупационные власти — occupying authority, occupation authorities
-
14 cadre
cadre [kαdʀ]1. masculine nouna. [de tableau, porte, bicyclette] frame• cadre numérique digital (photo or picture) frameb. ( = décor) setting ; ( = entourage) surroundings• quel cadre magnifique ! what a magnificent setting!c. ( = contexte) framework• le cadre juridique/institutionnel the legal/institutional frameworkd. ( = limites) scopee. ( = responsable) manager2. compounds* * *kadʀ
1.
nom masculin1) (de tableau, miroir) frame3) ( domaine délimité)4) ( structure) framework5) ( employé) executivecadre moyen/supérieur — middle ranking/senior executive
les cadres moyens/supérieurs — middle/senior management (+ v pl)
6) (de bicyclette, moto) frame7) ( dans un formulaire) space, box8) Informatique frame
2.
dans le cadre de locution prépositive1) ( à l'occasion de) on the occasion of2) ( dans le contexte de) (de lutte, négociations, d'organisation) within the framework of; (de campagne, plan) as part of•Phrasal Verbs:* * *kɒdʀ1. nm1) [tableau] frame2) (= environnement) surroundings plL'hôtel est situé dans un très beau cadre. — The hotel is set in beautiful surroundings.
un cadre de verdure — a leafy setting, leafy surroundings
3) (= limites) framework2. nm/fADMINISTRATION manager, executivecadre moyen — middle manager, junior executive
cadre supérieur — senior manager, senior executive
une cadre supérieure — a senior manager, a senior executive
3. adjloi cadre — outline law, blueprint law
4. cadres nmplADMINISTRATION staff list* * *A nm1 (de tableau, miroir, fenêtre) frame;2 ( lieu) setting; ( milieu) surroundings; dans un cadre agréable/champêtre in a pleasant/rustic setting; le théâtre antique servira de cadre à une série de concerts the amphitheatreGB will be the setting for a series of concerts; hors de son cadre habituel, c'est un autre homme out of his usual surroundings, he's a different man;3 ( domaine délimité) cela sort du cadre de mes fonctions that's not part of my duties; nous sortons du cadre de notre contrat we're overstepping the limits of our contract; sortir du cadre de la légalité to go outside the law;4 ( structure) framework; il n'existe aucun cadre juridique à ce problème there is no legal framework for this problem; le cadre d'un récit/ouvrage the framework of a story/book; étudier une langue en dehors du cadre scolaire to study a language outside a school context;5 ( employé) executive; cadre moyen/supérieur middle ranking/senior executive; les cadres moyens/supérieurs middle/senior management (+ v pl); passer cadre to be made an executive; ⇒ jeune;6 Ordinat frame;7 (de bicyclette, moto) frame;8 ( dans un formulaire) space, box;10 ( en apiculture) frame;11 Naut berth, bunk.B cadres nmpl Entr figurer sur les cadres to be on the company's books; être rayé des cadres to be dismissed.C dans le cadre de loc prép1 ( à l'occasion de) on the occasion of [voyage, fête, rencontre]; dans le cadre de cette journée particulière on this special occasion;2 ( dans le contexte de) within the framework of [lutte, politique, négociations, organisation]; as part of [enquête, campagne, plan]; les manifestations organisées dans le cadre du festival events organized as part of the festival; les négociations doivent avoir lieu dans le cadre de la CEE negotiations must take place within the framework of the EC; recevoir une formation dans le cadre d'une entreprise/d'une association to undergo training within a company/an association.[kadr] nom masculinA.un poste de cadre an executive ou a managerial postcadre supérieur ou dirigeant senior executive, member of (the) senior managementB.le cadre (de la fonction publique) [toutes catégories] the Civil ServiceC.1. [encadrement - d'un tableau, d'une porte, d'une ruche etc] frame‘cadre réservé à l'administration’ ‘for official use only’5. ÉLECTRICITÉ [de radio] frame aerial————————cadres nom masculin pluriel1. [contrainte]dans le cadre de locution prépositionnellewithin the framework ou scope of -
15 búsqueda
f.1 search, quest, pursuit, research.2 chase, hunting.3 data search, lookup, look-up.* * *1 search* * *noun f.1) search2) quest* * *SF search (de for)a o en búsqueda de algo — in search of sth
búsqueda y sustitución — (Inform) find and replace
* * *femenino searchbúsqueda de algo/alguien — search for something/somebody
* * *= chase, look-up [lookup], search, search request, searching, hunt, hunting, reaching, trawl, querying.Ex. Enthusiasm in a searcher, of course, all are agreed on: 'he must delight in the chase for its own sake'.Ex. With online display, the alphabetical arrangement can become less significant, since all look-ups can be achieved with the computer, and there is less need for the scanning of alphabetical lists.Ex. Even a user who starts a search with a specific subject in mind, may be seeking a specific subject which does not quite match requirements.Ex. The search request is displayed on the screen and assigned a number in the extreme left column.Ex. Indexing and searching, then, are integral one to another, and so a few comments on searching are in order here = Por lo tanto, la indización y la búsqueda son complementarios y así pues es pertinente hacer algunos comentarios aquí sobre la búsqueda.Ex. If a search, manual or on-line, appears likely to last more than a few minutes, and should the librarian decide not to encourage the enquirer to join in the hunt, good practice requires that the visitor be given something to be going on with and invited to sit down.Ex. It was not until the 16th century that falconry and stag hunting gained the significance that it retained until 1789.Ex. 'Searching' or even 'ordering' would be better, so long as we didn't imply by either of them an 'irritable reaching after fact and reason'.Ex. 'Systematic review' is the process whereby similar studies, identified from a comprehensive trawl of numerous databases, are summarized in digestible form.Ex. The project consortium will complete a feasibility study into the automatic indexing of free text and the multilingual querying of text databases = El consorcio creado realizar el proyecto llevará a cabo un estudio de viabilidad sobre la indización automática de texto libre y la consulta en varios idiomas de bases de datos de texto.----* acotador de búsqueda = search qualifier.* acotar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* agente de búsqueda = intelligent search agent, search agent.* ampliar una búsqueda = broaden + search, expand + Posesivo + search.* anterior a la búsqueda = pre-search.* árbol de búsqueda binario = binary search tree.* búsqueda a terceros = third party searching.* búsqueda a través de ficheros de identificación documental = signature-based search.* búsqueda automatizada = computer searching, computer search, automated searching.* búsqueda avanzada = advanced search.* búsqueda bibliográfica = literature searching, literature search, bibliographic search.* búsqueda booleana = Boolean searching.* búsqueda con anterioridad al pedido = preorder searching.* búsqueda contextual = contextual searching.* búsqueda cruzada = federated search.* búsqueda cruzada de ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda de citas = citation search.* búsqueda de comida = foraging.* búsqueda de datos = fact-finding.* búsqueda de documento conocido = known-item search.* búsqueda de documentos concretos = item search.* búsqueda deductiva = heuristic search.* búsqueda de empleo = job searching, job hunting.* búsqueda de información = fact-finding, quest for + information, information seeking.* búsqueda de la verdad = truth-seeking.* búsqueda del conocimiento = quest for/of knowledge.* búsqueda del tesoro = treasure hunt, scavenger hunt.* búsqueda de nuevos genes = gene-harvesting.* búsqueda de oro = gold digging.* búsqueda de palabras clave = keyword search.* búsqueda de pareja = mate finding.* búsqueda de proximidad = proximity searching.* búsqueda de recursos = resource discovery.* búsqueda de secuencias de caracteres = string search, string searching.* búsqueda de tesoros = treasure-seeking.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* búsqueda de títulos = title search.* búsqueda de varios ficheros a la vez = multi-file searching.* búsqueda difusa = fuzzy match, fuzzy matching.* búsqueda documental = document search.* búsqueda eficaz = savvy searching.* búsqueda en el índice = index searching.* búsqueda en lenguaje natural = natural language searching.* búsqueda en línea = online searching, online search.* búsqueda en múltiples bases de datos = cross database searching.* búsqueda en múltiples ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda en serie = serial search, serial searching.* búsqueda en texto completo = full text search.* búsqueda en vano = wild goose chase.* búsqueda evolutiva = berrypicking.* búsqueda exacta = exact match.* búsqueda global = comprehensive search.* búsqueda inteligente = savvy searching.* búsqueda interactiva = interactive searching, interactive search.* búsqueda inversa = backtracking search.* búsqueda iterativa = iterative searching.* búsqueda lateral = lateral searching.* búsqueda manual = manual searching.* búsqueda mecánica = machine searching.* búsqueda parcial = partial match.* búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunting, executive search.* búsqueda ponderada = weighted query.* búsqueda por autor = author searching.* búsqueda por autor/título = author/title search.* búsqueda por campos = field searching.* búsqueda por descriptores = descriptor searching.* búsqueda por el usuario final = end-user searching.* búsqueda por materia = subject searching, topical subject search.* búsqueda por materias = subject search, subject query, subject browsing.* búsqueda por máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour searching.* búsqueda por medio de menús = menu-assisted searching.* búsqueda por medio de órdenes = command search.* búsqueda por palabra del título = title word search.* búsqueda por rangos = range searching, ranged search.* búsqueda por secuencia de caracteres = character-string search.* búsqueda por términos ponderados = weighted term search.* búsqueda rápida = scanning.* búsqueda repetitiva = iterative search.* búsqueda retrospectiva = retrospective search, retrospective searching.* búsquedas de secuencias de caracteres = text-string searching.* búsqueda simple = simple search.* búsqueda simultánea en varios ficheros = cross-searching [cross searching].* búsqueda simultánea en varios sitios = cross-search [cross search].* Búsqueda Simultánea Remota (SRS) = Simultaneous Remote Searching (SRS).* búsqueda tabú = tabu search.* búsqueda truncada = truncated search.* búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue (SAR).* capacidad de búsqueda = searching power.* clave de búsqueda = search key.* clave de búsqueda derivado = derived search key.* clave de búsqueda por el título = title key.* clave de búsqueda por nombre de autor = author key.* clave de búsqueda truncada = truncated key.* clave de búsqueda truncada derivada = truncated derived search key.* código de búsqueda = searchable code, search code.* coincidencia de mayúsculas y minúsculas en la búsqueda = case sensitivity.* comportamiento de búsqueda de información = information-seeking behaviour.* condición de búsqueda = search requirement.* conocimientos básicos de búsqueda = information literacy.* construir una búsqueda = construct + search.* construir un enunciado de búsqueda = state + search topic.* criterios de búsqueda = search criteria.* cumplir la condición de la búsqueda = match + request specification.* cumplir un enunciado lógico de búsqueda = satisfy + logic statement.* de acuerdo con la búsqueda de cadenas de caracteres = on a string search basis.* delimitar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* desconocimiento de las destrezas básicas en la búsqueda, rec = information illiteracy.* destreza en la búsqueda de información en una biblioteca = library research skills.* detener búsqueda = discontinue + search.* donde se pueden hacer búsquedas = queriable.* durante la búsqueda = at the search stage.* ecuación de búsqueda = search argument, search expression, search formulation.* elemento de búsqueda ficticio = rogue string.* eliminar una ecuación de búsqueda = clear + search.* empresa de búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunter.* en búsqueda de = a quest for.* en la búsqueda de = in the quest for.* enseñanza en la búsqueda de información = information instruction.* enunciado de búsqueda = search prescription, search statement, search query, query statement.* enunciado de búsqueda de documentos multimedia = multimedia query.* enunciado de búsqueda en texto libre = free-text search statement.* equipo de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue team.* estadísticas de búsqueda = searching statistics.* estrategia de búsqueda = search strategy, search process.* estrategia de búsqueda de información = information seeking pattern.* expansión de una búsqueda por medio del tesauro = thesaurus expansion.* explosión de las búsquedas = explosion of searches.* expresión de búsqueda = access vector, search expression.* facilidad de búsqueda = scannability, soughtness, searchability, findability.* formulación de una búsqueda = query formulation.* formular una ecuación de búsqueda = formulate + search strategy.* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.* guardar los resultados de una búsqueda en un fichero = store + search results + in disc file.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* hábito de búsqueda de información = information-seeking habit.* hacer búsquedas en = search through.* hacer cambios en la búsqueda = renegotiate + search.* hacer una búsqueda = look up, submit + search, do + search.* hacer una búsqueda en Google = google.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador O = OR together.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador Y = AND together.* herramienta de búsqueda = search aid, finding aid, search tool.* herramientas de ayuda para la búsqueda = searching aid.* historial de búsqueda = search history.* impreso de perfil de búsqueda = profile search form.* incluir en la búsqueda los términos relacionados = explode.* interfaz de búsqueda = search interface.* juego de búsqueda bibliográfica = library scavenger hunt.* lenguaje de búsqueda = search language.* limitar búsqueda = limit + search.* línea de búsqueda = query line.* lista de búsqueda = finding list.* lógica de búsqueda = search logic.* lógica de búsqueda por ponderación = weighted-term search logic.* método de búsqueda = search paradigm.* misión de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue mission.* motor de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler.* número de búsquedas fallidas = failure rate.* número de la búsqueda = set number.* opción de búsqueda = search option.* opciones de búsqueda = search capabilities.* operación de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue operation, search and rescue mission.* ordenación jerárquica del resultado de la búsqueda = output ranking.* orden de ampliar la búsqueda a los términos relaci = explode command.* papeleta de petición de búsqueda en línea = online search request form.* paradigma de búsqueda = search paradigm.* perfil de búsqueda = search profile.* petición de búsqueda = search request.* ponderación de los términos de la ecuación de búsqueda = query term weighting.* posibilidades de búsqueda = searching capabilities, searchability, retrieval facilities, search facilities.* posterior a la búsqueda = post-search.* precisar una búsqueda = focus + Posesivo + search.* proceso de búsqueda = searching process, search process.* programa de búsqueda = search software, search software package.* proveedor de servicios de búsqueda en línea = online search service supplier.* realizar una búsqueda = conduct + search, execute + search, perform + search, run + search, undertake + search, carry out + search.* recuadro de búsqueda = search box.* reformulación de la búsqueda = query reformation.* restringir una búsqueda = limit + selection, narrow + search, qualify + search, qualify + selection.* resultado de la búsqueda = posting, search output, search result, searching result.* resultado de una búsqueda = set.* robot de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler, Web crawler.* servicio de búsqueda = search service.* sesión de búsqueda = search session.* sistema de búsqueda = paging system.* técnica de búsqueda automatizada = computer-searching technique.* tema de búsqueda = search topic.* término de búsqueda = search term, search word.* término de la búsqueda = query term.* tiempo de búsqueda = search time.* tipos de búsqueda = retrieval facilities, search facilities.* vector de búsqueda = query vector.* velocidad de búsqueda = search speed.* ventana de búsqueda = search box.* * *femenino searchbúsqueda de algo/alguien — search for something/somebody
* * *= chase, look-up [lookup], search, search request, searching, hunt, hunting, reaching, trawl, querying.Ex: Enthusiasm in a searcher, of course, all are agreed on: 'he must delight in the chase for its own sake'.
Ex: With online display, the alphabetical arrangement can become less significant, since all look-ups can be achieved with the computer, and there is less need for the scanning of alphabetical lists.Ex: Even a user who starts a search with a specific subject in mind, may be seeking a specific subject which does not quite match requirements.Ex: The search request is displayed on the screen and assigned a number in the extreme left column.Ex: Indexing and searching, then, are integral one to another, and so a few comments on searching are in order here = Por lo tanto, la indización y la búsqueda son complementarios y así pues es pertinente hacer algunos comentarios aquí sobre la búsqueda.Ex: If a search, manual or on-line, appears likely to last more than a few minutes, and should the librarian decide not to encourage the enquirer to join in the hunt, good practice requires that the visitor be given something to be going on with and invited to sit down.Ex: It was not until the 16th century that falconry and stag hunting gained the significance that it retained until 1789.Ex: 'Searching' or even 'ordering' would be better, so long as we didn't imply by either of them an 'irritable reaching after fact and reason'.Ex: 'Systematic review' is the process whereby similar studies, identified from a comprehensive trawl of numerous databases, are summarized in digestible form.Ex: The project consortium will complete a feasibility study into the automatic indexing of free text and the multilingual querying of text databases = El consorcio creado realizar el proyecto llevará a cabo un estudio de viabilidad sobre la indización automática de texto libre y la consulta en varios idiomas de bases de datos de texto.* acotador de búsqueda = search qualifier.* acotar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* agente de búsqueda = intelligent search agent, search agent.* ampliar una búsqueda = broaden + search, expand + Posesivo + search.* anterior a la búsqueda = pre-search.* árbol de búsqueda binario = binary search tree.* búsqueda a terceros = third party searching.* búsqueda a través de ficheros de identificación documental = signature-based search.* búsqueda automatizada = computer searching, computer search, automated searching.* búsqueda avanzada = advanced search.* búsqueda bibliográfica = literature searching, literature search, bibliographic search.* búsqueda booleana = Boolean searching.* búsqueda con anterioridad al pedido = preorder searching.* búsqueda contextual = contextual searching.* búsqueda cruzada = federated search.* búsqueda cruzada de ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda de citas = citation search.* búsqueda de comida = foraging.* búsqueda de datos = fact-finding.* búsqueda de documento conocido = known-item search.* búsqueda de documentos concretos = item search.* búsqueda deductiva = heuristic search.* búsqueda de empleo = job searching, job hunting.* búsqueda de información = fact-finding, quest for + information, information seeking.* búsqueda de la verdad = truth-seeking.* búsqueda del conocimiento = quest for/of knowledge.* búsqueda del tesoro = treasure hunt, scavenger hunt.* búsqueda de nuevos genes = gene-harvesting.* búsqueda de oro = gold digging.* búsqueda de palabras clave = keyword search.* búsqueda de pareja = mate finding.* búsqueda de proximidad = proximity searching.* búsqueda de recursos = resource discovery.* búsqueda de secuencias de caracteres = string search, string searching.* búsqueda de tesoros = treasure-seeking.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* búsqueda de títulos = title search.* búsqueda de varios ficheros a la vez = multi-file searching.* búsqueda difusa = fuzzy match, fuzzy matching.* búsqueda documental = document search.* búsqueda eficaz = savvy searching.* búsqueda en el índice = index searching.* búsqueda en lenguaje natural = natural language searching.* búsqueda en línea = online searching, online search.* búsqueda en múltiples bases de datos = cross database searching.* búsqueda en múltiples ficheros = cross-file searching.* búsqueda en serie = serial search, serial searching.* búsqueda en texto completo = full text search.* búsqueda en vano = wild goose chase.* búsqueda evolutiva = berrypicking.* búsqueda exacta = exact match.* búsqueda global = comprehensive search.* búsqueda inteligente = savvy searching.* búsqueda interactiva = interactive searching, interactive search.* búsqueda inversa = backtracking search.* búsqueda iterativa = iterative searching.* búsqueda lateral = lateral searching.* búsqueda manual = manual searching.* búsqueda mecánica = machine searching.* búsqueda parcial = partial match.* búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunting, executive search.* búsqueda ponderada = weighted query.* búsqueda por autor = author searching.* búsqueda por autor/título = author/title search.* búsqueda por campos = field searching.* búsqueda por descriptores = descriptor searching.* búsqueda por el usuario final = end-user searching.* búsqueda por materia = subject searching, topical subject search.* búsqueda por materias = subject search, subject query, subject browsing.* búsqueda por máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour searching.* búsqueda por medio de menús = menu-assisted searching.* búsqueda por medio de órdenes = command search.* búsqueda por palabra del título = title word search.* búsqueda por rangos = range searching, ranged search.* búsqueda por secuencia de caracteres = character-string search.* búsqueda por términos ponderados = weighted term search.* búsqueda rápida = scanning.* búsqueda repetitiva = iterative search.* búsqueda retrospectiva = retrospective search, retrospective searching.* búsquedas de secuencias de caracteres = text-string searching.* búsqueda simple = simple search.* búsqueda simultánea en varios ficheros = cross-searching [cross searching].* búsqueda simultánea en varios sitios = cross-search [cross search].* Búsqueda Simultánea Remota (SRS) = Simultaneous Remote Searching (SRS).* búsqueda tabú = tabu search.* búsqueda truncada = truncated search.* búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue (SAR).* capacidad de búsqueda = searching power.* clave de búsqueda = search key.* clave de búsqueda derivado = derived search key.* clave de búsqueda por el título = title key.* clave de búsqueda por nombre de autor = author key.* clave de búsqueda truncada = truncated key.* clave de búsqueda truncada derivada = truncated derived search key.* código de búsqueda = searchable code, search code.* coincidencia de mayúsculas y minúsculas en la búsqueda = case sensitivity.* comportamiento de búsqueda de información = information-seeking behaviour.* condición de búsqueda = search requirement.* conocimientos básicos de búsqueda = information literacy.* construir una búsqueda = construct + search.* construir un enunciado de búsqueda = state + search topic.* criterios de búsqueda = search criteria.* cumplir la condición de la búsqueda = match + request specification.* cumplir un enunciado lógico de búsqueda = satisfy + logic statement.* de acuerdo con la búsqueda de cadenas de caracteres = on a string search basis.* delimitar una búsqueda = narrow + search, qualify + search, refine + search.* desconocimiento de las destrezas básicas en la búsqueda, rec = information illiteracy.* destreza en la búsqueda de información en una biblioteca = library research skills.* detener búsqueda = discontinue + search.* donde se pueden hacer búsquedas = queriable.* durante la búsqueda = at the search stage.* ecuación de búsqueda = search argument, search expression, search formulation.* elemento de búsqueda ficticio = rogue string.* eliminar una ecuación de búsqueda = clear + search.* empresa de búsqueda personalizada de ejecutivos = headhunter.* en búsqueda de = a quest for.* en la búsqueda de = in the quest for.* enseñanza en la búsqueda de información = information instruction.* enunciado de búsqueda = search prescription, search statement, search query, query statement.* enunciado de búsqueda de documentos multimedia = multimedia query.* enunciado de búsqueda en texto libre = free-text search statement.* equipo de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue team.* estadísticas de búsqueda = searching statistics.* estrategia de búsqueda = search strategy, search process.* estrategia de búsqueda de información = information seeking pattern.* expansión de una búsqueda por medio del tesauro = thesaurus expansion.* explosión de las búsquedas = explosion of searches.* expresión de búsqueda = access vector, search expression.* facilidad de búsqueda = scannability, soughtness, searchability, findability.* formulación de una búsqueda = query formulation.* formular una ecuación de búsqueda = formulate + search strategy.* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.* guardar los resultados de una búsqueda en un fichero = store + search results + in disc file.* guardar una búsqueda en disco = save + Posesivo + search + to disc.* hábito de búsqueda de información = information-seeking habit.* hacer búsquedas en = search through.* hacer cambios en la búsqueda = renegotiate + search.* hacer una búsqueda = look up, submit + search, do + search.* hacer una búsqueda en Google = google.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador O = OR together.* hacer una búsqueda mediante el operador Y = AND together.* herramienta de búsqueda = search aid, finding aid, search tool.* herramientas de ayuda para la búsqueda = searching aid.* historial de búsqueda = search history.* impreso de perfil de búsqueda = profile search form.* incluir en la búsqueda los términos relacionados = explode.* interfaz de búsqueda = search interface.* juego de búsqueda bibliográfica = library scavenger hunt.* lenguaje de búsqueda = search language.* limitar búsqueda = limit + search.* línea de búsqueda = query line.* lista de búsqueda = finding list.* lógica de búsqueda = search logic.* lógica de búsqueda por ponderación = weighted-term search logic.* método de búsqueda = search paradigm.* misión de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue mission.* motor de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler.* número de búsquedas fallidas = failure rate.* número de la búsqueda = set number.* opción de búsqueda = search option.* opciones de búsqueda = search capabilities.* operación de búsqueda y rescate = search and rescue operation, search and rescue mission.* ordenación jerárquica del resultado de la búsqueda = output ranking.* orden de ampliar la búsqueda a los términos relaci = explode command.* papeleta de petición de búsqueda en línea = online search request form.* paradigma de búsqueda = search paradigm.* perfil de búsqueda = search profile.* petición de búsqueda = search request.* ponderación de los términos de la ecuación de búsqueda = query term weighting.* posibilidades de búsqueda = searching capabilities, searchability, retrieval facilities, search facilities.* posterior a la búsqueda = post-search.* precisar una búsqueda = focus + Posesivo + search.* proceso de búsqueda = searching process, search process.* programa de búsqueda = search software, search software package.* proveedor de servicios de búsqueda en línea = online search service supplier.* realizar una búsqueda = conduct + search, execute + search, perform + search, run + search, undertake + search, carry out + search.* recuadro de búsqueda = search box.* reformulación de la búsqueda = query reformation.* restringir una búsqueda = limit + selection, narrow + search, qualify + search, qualify + selection.* resultado de la búsqueda = posting, search output, search result, searching result.* resultado de una búsqueda = set.* robot de búsqueda = portal, search engine, crawler, Web crawler.* servicio de búsqueda = search service.* sesión de búsqueda = search session.* sistema de búsqueda = paging system.* técnica de búsqueda automatizada = computer-searching technique.* tema de búsqueda = search topic.* término de búsqueda = search term, search word.* término de la búsqueda = query term.* tiempo de búsqueda = search time.* tipos de búsqueda = retrieval facilities, search facilities.* vector de búsqueda = query vector.* velocidad de búsqueda = search speed.* ventana de búsqueda = search box.* * *search búsqueda DE algo/algn search FOR sth/sbCompuestos:treasure hunt( Inf) wordsearchweb search( Inf) search and replace* * *
búsqueda sustantivo femenino búsqueda (de algo/algn) search (for sth/sb)
búsqueda sustantivo femenino search
' búsqueda' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
batida
- consulta
- busca
- cuidadoso
- minucioso
English:
for
- fruitless
- hunt
- job hunting
- look
- pursuit
- scouting
- search
- warrant
- wild-goose chase
- quest
- treasure
* * *búsqueda nfsearch;a la búsqueda de algo in search of sth;Esp(ir) en búsqueda de (to go) in search of* * *f search;* * *búsqueda nf: search* * *búsqueda n search -
16 ley
f.law (norma, precepto).de buena ley reliable, sterlingley marcial martial lawley de la oferta y la demanda law of supply and demandla ley de la selva the law of the jungle* * *2 (de metal) purity\aprobar una ley to pass a billcon todas las de la ley proper¡es ley de vida! that's life!, that's the way the cookie crumbles!estar fuera de la ley to be outside the lawhecha la ley, hecha la trampa whatever the law, there's always a loophole, laws are made to be brokenpor ley by lawla ley del más fuerte the law of the jungleley del embudo double standards pluralley marcial martial lawley orgánica constitutional lawley sálica Salic lawley seca prohibition law* * *noun f.1) law2) purity* * *SF1) (=precepto) lawaprobar o votar una ley — to pass a law
de acuerdo con la ley, según la ley — in accordance with the law, by law, in law
con todas las de la ley —
quieren crear una fundación con todas las de la ley — they want to set up a fully-fledged charitable trust
va a protestar, y con todas las de la ley — he's going to complain and rightly so
quiere celebrar su aniversario con todas las de la ley — she wants to celebrate her anniversary in style
ley de fugas, se le aplicó la ley de fugas — he was shot while trying to escape
2) (=regla no escrita) lawley de la calle — mob law, lynch law
ley del Talión — ( Hist) lex talionis; (fig) (principle of) an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth
3) (=principio científico) lawley natural — (Fís) law of nature; (Ética) natural law
4) (Dep) rule, law5) (Rel)la ley de Dios — the rule of God, God's law
6) (Metal)oro de ley — pure gold, standard gold
7) † (=lealtad) loyalty, devotiontener/tomar ley a algn — to be/become devoted to sb
* * *1) ( disposición legal) lawes ley de vida — it is a fact of life
hacerle la ley del hielo a alguien — (Chi, Méx) to give somebody the cold shoulder
la ley de la selva or de la jungla — the law of the jungle
la ley del mínimo esfuerzo — the line of least resistance
morir en su ley — (Andes) to die as one lived
ley pareja no es dura — (CS) a rule isn't unfair if it applies to everyone
- ley seca2) ( justicia)con todas las de la ley: ganó con todas las de la ley she won very deservedly; una comida con todas las de la ley a proper meal; una democracia con todas las de la ley — a fully-fledged democracy
3) (Fís) law4) (de oro, plata) assay value* * *= bill, law, legislative enactment, act.Ex. The conference debated a library bill which aims to set up public libraries in all municipalities with over 30,000 inhabitants.Ex. A catalogue code is a systematic arrangement of laws and statutes so as to avoid inconsistency and duplication in catalogues.Ex. Apply this rule to legislative enactments and decrees of a political jurisdiction and decrees of a chief executive having the force of law.Ex. This act allowed for the establishment of town libraries, which were free and open to all ratepayers and provided by funds from local rates.----* acatar la ley = follow + the law.* acatar las leyes = keep on + the right side of the law.* al borde de la ley = on the edge of the law.* al margen de la ley = extra-judicial.* ante la ley = at law.* anteproyecto de ley = draft of legislation, draft bill.* aprobar una ley = pass + law, pass + legislation, pass + bill.* ausencia de ley = anomie.* autoridad sancionadora de ley = enactor of law.* castigar con todo el peso de la ley = punish + to the full extent of the law.* confección de leyes = law-making [lawmaking/law making].* con todas las de la ley = full-bodied, full-fledged, full-scale.* con todo el peso de la ley = to the full extent of the law.* contravenir la ley = contravene + the law, break + the law.* contravenir una ley = be in breach of + law.* creación de leyes = rulemaking [rule-making].* creador de leyes = rule-maker [rulemaker].* cumplidor de las leyes = law abiding.* cumplir la ley = observe + the law.* de acuerdo con la ley = according to law.* de ley = kosher.* dentro de la ley = within the law.* elaboración de leyes = rulemaking [rule-making].* espíritu de la ley, el = spirit of the law, the.* formulación de leyes = rulemaking [rule-making].* hacer cumplir la ley = law enforcement, enforce + law, legal enforcement.* hacer las leyes más estrictas = tighten + laws.* infractor de la ley = scofflaw.* infringir la ley = break + the law.* infringir una ley = infringe + law, violate + law, breach + law, be in breach of + law.* interpretar la ley = interpret + the law.* interpretar la ley según le convenga mejor a Uno = bend + the rules to suit + Posesivo + own purposes, bend + the rules, circumvent + rules.* ir en contra de la ley = be against the law.* legislación por decreto ley = delegated legislation.* ley antigua = ancient law.* ley antiterrorista = terrorism act.* ley consuetudinaria = customary law.* ley cósmica = cosmic law.* ley de bibliotecas = library law.* ley de bibliotecas, la = library act, the.* ley de copyright = copyright law.* ley de derechos de autor = copyright law.* ley de dispersión = law of scattering.* Ley de Dispersión de Bradford = Bradford's distribution law, Bradford's Law of Scatter, Bradford's Law of Scattering.* ley de frecuencias de palabras de Zipf = Zipf's word frequency law.* ley de la gravedad, la = law of gravity, the.* ley de la oferta y la demanda = law of supply and demand.* ley de la selva, la = law of the jungle, the.* Ley del Derecho a la Privacidad = privacy law, privacy protection law, Privacy Act.* ley del más fuerte, la = law of the jungle, the, law of the jungle, the, survival of the fittest, survival of the strongest.* Ley de los Medicamentos Raros, la = Orphan Drug Act, the.* ley de los rendimientos decrecientes = law of diminishing returns.* Ley de Lotka, la = Lotka's Law.* ley del secreto industrial = trade secret law.* ley de Pareto = Pareto's law.* ley de pesos y medidas = weights and measures act.* ley de productividad científica de Lotka = Lotka's scientific productivity law.* Ley de Propiedad Intelectual, la = intellectual property law, Copyright Act, the.* ley de relación exponencial inversa al cuadrado = inverse square law.* ley de relación exponencial inversa al cubo = inverse cube law.* ley de responsabilidad por el producto = product liability law.* Ley de Simplificación de los Procesos Administrativos = Paperwork Reduction Act.* ley de sucesión = inheritance law.* ley de vida = fact of life, laws of nature.* ley draconiana = draconian law.* leyes = the law of the land.* leyes científicas = laws of physics.* leyes contra la difamación = laws of libel.* leyes de la ciencia = laws of physics.* leyes de la física = laws of physics.* leyes de la naturaleza = nature's laws, laws of nature.* leyes sobre la igualdad = equity laws.* leyes sobre patentes = patent law.* leyes vigentes = the law of the land.* ley exponencial = power law.* ley exponencial inversa = inverse power law.* ley marcial = martial law.* Ley Patriótica, La = USA Patriot Act, the.* ley penal = penal law.* ley sobre contratos = contract law.* ley sucesoria = inheritance law.* ley tribal = tribal law.* ley tributaria = tax bill.* no infringir las leyes = stay on + the right side of the law, keep on + the right side of the law.* obedecer la ley = observe + the law, follow + the law.* organismo encargado de hacer cumplir la ley = law enforcing agency.* por ley = mandated.* promulgar leyes = enact + legislation.* promulgar una ley = enact + law, promulgate + rule, promulgate + law.* proteger por ley = protect by + law.* proyecto de ley = green paper, legislative bill.* quebrantar la ley = break + the law.* rechazar una ley = defeat + legislation.* redactar leyes = draft + legislation.* redactar una ley = draft + law.* respetar la ley = observe + the law.* respetar las leyes = stay on + the right side of the law, keep on + the right side of the law.* respetuoso de la ley = law abiding.* saltarse la ley a la torera = flout + the law.* ser responsable ante la ley = be criminally liable.* tener problemas con la ley = fall + foul of the law, go + afoul of the law, fall + afoul of the law.* transgresor de la ley = lawbreaker.* valor de ley = force of law.* violación de la ley = breach of legislation.* violar una ley = violate + law, break + the law, be in breach of + law.* * *1) ( disposición legal) lawes ley de vida — it is a fact of life
hacerle la ley del hielo a alguien — (Chi, Méx) to give somebody the cold shoulder
la ley de la selva or de la jungla — the law of the jungle
la ley del mínimo esfuerzo — the line of least resistance
morir en su ley — (Andes) to die as one lived
ley pareja no es dura — (CS) a rule isn't unfair if it applies to everyone
- ley seca2) ( justicia)con todas las de la ley: ganó con todas las de la ley she won very deservedly; una comida con todas las de la ley a proper meal; una democracia con todas las de la ley — a fully-fledged democracy
3) (Fís) law4) (de oro, plata) assay value* * *= bill, law, legislative enactment, act.Ex: The conference debated a library bill which aims to set up public libraries in all municipalities with over 30,000 inhabitants.
Ex: A catalogue code is a systematic arrangement of laws and statutes so as to avoid inconsistency and duplication in catalogues.Ex: Apply this rule to legislative enactments and decrees of a political jurisdiction and decrees of a chief executive having the force of law.Ex: This act allowed for the establishment of town libraries, which were free and open to all ratepayers and provided by funds from local rates.* acatar la ley = follow + the law.* acatar las leyes = keep on + the right side of the law.* al borde de la ley = on the edge of the law.* al margen de la ley = extra-judicial.* ante la ley = at law.* anteproyecto de ley = draft of legislation, draft bill.* aprobar una ley = pass + law, pass + legislation, pass + bill.* ausencia de ley = anomie.* autoridad sancionadora de ley = enactor of law.* castigar con todo el peso de la ley = punish + to the full extent of the law.* confección de leyes = law-making [lawmaking/law making].* con todas las de la ley = full-bodied, full-fledged, full-scale.* con todo el peso de la ley = to the full extent of the law.* contravenir la ley = contravene + the law, break + the law.* contravenir una ley = be in breach of + law.* creación de leyes = rulemaking [rule-making].* creador de leyes = rule-maker [rulemaker].* cumplidor de las leyes = law abiding.* cumplir la ley = observe + the law.* de acuerdo con la ley = according to law.* de ley = kosher.* dentro de la ley = within the law.* elaboración de leyes = rulemaking [rule-making].* espíritu de la ley, el = spirit of the law, the.* formulación de leyes = rulemaking [rule-making].* hacer cumplir la ley = law enforcement, enforce + law, legal enforcement.* hacer las leyes más estrictas = tighten + laws.* infractor de la ley = scofflaw.* infringir la ley = break + the law.* infringir una ley = infringe + law, violate + law, breach + law, be in breach of + law.* interpretar la ley = interpret + the law.* interpretar la ley según le convenga mejor a Uno = bend + the rules to suit + Posesivo + own purposes, bend + the rules, circumvent + rules.* ir en contra de la ley = be against the law.* legislación por decreto ley = delegated legislation.* ley antigua = ancient law.* ley antiterrorista = terrorism act.* ley consuetudinaria = customary law.* ley cósmica = cosmic law.* ley de bibliotecas = library law.* ley de bibliotecas, la = library act, the.* ley de copyright = copyright law.* ley de derechos de autor = copyright law.* ley de dispersión = law of scattering.* Ley de Dispersión de Bradford = Bradford's distribution law, Bradford's Law of Scatter, Bradford's Law of Scattering.* ley de frecuencias de palabras de Zipf = Zipf's word frequency law.* ley de la gravedad, la = law of gravity, the.* ley de la oferta y la demanda = law of supply and demand.* ley de la selva, la = law of the jungle, the.* Ley del Derecho a la Privacidad = privacy law, privacy protection law, Privacy Act.* ley del más fuerte, la = law of the jungle, the, law of the jungle, the, survival of the fittest, survival of the strongest.* Ley de los Medicamentos Raros, la = Orphan Drug Act, the.* ley de los rendimientos decrecientes = law of diminishing returns.* Ley de Lotka, la = Lotka's Law.* ley del secreto industrial = trade secret law.* ley de Pareto = Pareto's law.* ley de pesos y medidas = weights and measures act.* ley de productividad científica de Lotka = Lotka's scientific productivity law.* Ley de Propiedad Intelectual, la = intellectual property law, Copyright Act, the.* ley de relación exponencial inversa al cuadrado = inverse square law.* ley de relación exponencial inversa al cubo = inverse cube law.* ley de responsabilidad por el producto = product liability law.* Ley de Simplificación de los Procesos Administrativos = Paperwork Reduction Act.* ley de sucesión = inheritance law.* ley de vida = fact of life, laws of nature.* ley draconiana = draconian law.* leyes = the law of the land.* leyes científicas = laws of physics.* leyes contra la difamación = laws of libel.* leyes de la ciencia = laws of physics.* leyes de la física = laws of physics.* leyes de la naturaleza = nature's laws, laws of nature.* leyes sobre la igualdad = equity laws.* leyes sobre patentes = patent law.* leyes vigentes = the law of the land.* ley exponencial = power law.* ley exponencial inversa = inverse power law.* ley marcial = martial law.* Ley Patriótica, La = USA Patriot Act, the.* ley penal = penal law.* ley sobre contratos = contract law.* ley sucesoria = inheritance law.* ley tribal = tribal law.* ley tributaria = tax bill.* no infringir las leyes = stay on + the right side of the law, keep on + the right side of the law.* obedecer la ley = observe + the law, follow + the law.* organismo encargado de hacer cumplir la ley = law enforcing agency.* por ley = mandated.* promulgar leyes = enact + legislation.* promulgar una ley = enact + law, promulgate + rule, promulgate + law.* proteger por ley = protect by + law.* proyecto de ley = green paper, legislative bill.* quebrantar la ley = break + the law.* rechazar una ley = defeat + legislation.* redactar leyes = draft + legislation.* redactar una ley = draft + law.* respetar la ley = observe + the law.* respetar las leyes = stay on + the right side of the law, keep on + the right side of the law.* respetuoso de la ley = law abiding.* saltarse la ley a la torera = flout + the law.* ser responsable ante la ley = be criminally liable.* tener problemas con la ley = fall + foul of the law, go + afoul of the law, fall + afoul of the law.* transgresor de la ley = lawbreaker.* valor de ley = force of law.* violación de la ley = breach of legislation.* violar una ley = violate + law, break + the law, be in breach of + law.* * *A (disposición legal) lawconforme a la leyor según disponen las leyes in accordance with the lawpromulgar/dictar una ley to promulgate/issue a lawaprobar/derogar una ley to pass/repeal a lawaplicar una ley to apply a lawse acogió a la ley de ciudadanía he sought protection under the citizenship lawviolar la ley to break the lawatenerse a la ley to abide by o obey the lawes ley de vida it is a fact of lifehacerle la ley del hielo a algn (Chi, Méx); to give sb the cold shoulderla ley de la selva or de la jungla the law of the junglela ley del más fuerte the survival of the fittestla ley del mínimo esfuerzo the line of least resistancela ley del Talión an eye for an eyeaplicar la ley del Talión to demand an eye for an eyemorir en su ley ( Andes); to die as one livedhecha la ley hecha la trampa or quien hace la ley hace la trampa every law has its loopholeley pareja no es dura or rigurosa (CS); a rule isn't unfair if it applies to everyoneCompuestos:(en Esp) ≈ immigration laws (pl)(Andes, Méx): aplicarle a algn la ley de fuga(s) the practice of allowing a prisoner to escape and then shooting him/her in the backadvantage ruleunfair law/ruleorganic law● ley secala ley seca Prohibitiontax lawB(justicia): la ley the lawtodos somos iguales ante la ley we are all equal in the eyes of the law o under the lawun representante de la ley a representative of the lawcon todas las de la ley: ganó con todas las de la ley she won very fairly o rightly o deservedlyun almuerzo con todas las de la ley a proper o real lunchCompuestos:martial lawSalic lawC1 (regla natural) lawlas leyes de la física the laws of physics2 ( Bib) lawCompuestos:law of gravitylaw of supply and demandfpl Mendel's laws (pl)D (de oro, plata) assay valuede buena ley genuine* * *
ley sustantivo femenino
1 ( en general) law;
iguales ante la ley equal in the eyes of the law;
ley de la oferta y la demanda law of supply and demand;
la ley del más fuerte the survival of the fittest;
ley pareja no es dura (CS) a rule isn't unfair if it applies to everyone
2 (de oro, plata) assay value
ley sustantivo femenino law
Rel la ley del aborto, the abortion law
la ley judía/cristiana, Jewish/Christian law
ley marcial, martial law
una ley de protección del patrimonio artístico, a law on artistic heritage protection
la ley de la selva, the law of the jungle
Pol proyecto de ley, bill
♦ Locuciones: es una persona de ley, he's a reliable person
oro de ley, pure gold
plata de ley, sterling silver
' ley' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acogerse
- adelante
- anteproyecto
- anular
- anulación
- aplicarse
- aprobar
- calle
- codificar
- decreto
- derogación
- dictar
- estatuto
- formular
- hallar
- igualdad
- impugnar
- infringir
- LOGSE
- observar
- oposición
- oro
- plata
- proscrita
- proscrito
- proyecto
- radical
- reformar
- regir
- relajar
- respetar
- retroactiva
- retroactivo
- rigor
- sálica
- sálico
- sancionar
- selva
- someterse
- supresión
- suprimir
- tabla
- talión
- título
- universal
- vigencia
- vigente
- vigor
- violar
- violación
English:
act
- apply
- arm
- bill
- breach
- break
- bring in
- carry
- date back to
- date from
- defy
- effect
- enact
- enforce
- equal
- fingertip
- frame
- framework
- full-fledged
- go through
- implement
- infringe
- infringement
- introduce
- introduction
- jungle
- keep
- law
- legal
- letter
- liberal
- move
- muscle
- obey
- observance
- observe
- pass
- passing
- provoke
- repeal
- repudiate
- reversal
- revival
- revive
- scope
- section
- sod
- stand
- state
- statutory
* * *ley nf1. [norma] law;[parlamentaria] act;hecha la ley, hecha la trampa laws are made to be broken;leyes [derecho] lawley de extranjería immigration law;ley de fugas = illegal execution of prisoner, pretending that he was shot while trying to escape;ley fundamental basic law, constitutional law;ley de incompatibilidades = act regulating which other positions may be held by people holding public office;ley marcial martial law;Pol ley marco framework law; Pol ley orgánica organic law; Hist ley sálica Salic law;ley seca prohibition law;Dep ley de la ventaja advantage (law);aplicar la ley de la ventaja to play the advantage2. [precepto religioso] lawla ley coránica Koranic law;la ley judía Jewish law3. [principio] lawFam ley del embudo one law for oneself and another for everyone else;la ley del más fuerte the survival of the fittest;la ley del mínimo esfuerzo: [m5] seguir la ley del mínimo esfuerzo to take the line of least resistance;ley natural law of nature;ley de la oferta y de la demanda law of supply and demand;la ley de la selva the law of the jungle;la ley del talión an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth;no cree en la ley del talión she doesn't believe in “an eye for an eye”;ley de vida: [m5] es ley de vida it's a fact of life4.la ley [la justicia] the law;la igualdad ante la ley equality before the law;Famcon todas las de la ley: ganaron con todas las de la ley they won fair and square;ser de ley [situación] to be right and proper;[persona] to be totally trustworthy [plata] sterling;de buena ley reliable, sterling;de mala ley crooked, disreputable* * *f law;es la ley del más fuerte might is right;una ley no escrita an unwritten law;con todas las de la ley fairly and squarely* * *ley nf1) : lawfuera de la ley: outside the lawla ley de gravedad: the law of gravity2) : purity (of metals)oro de ley: pure gold* * *ley n law -
17 jet
m.1 jet.2 jet airplane.* * *1 jet1 (famosos) the jet set\la jet set the jet set* * *[jet] ( pl jets)1.SM (Aer) jet, jet plane2.SF* * *['(d)ʒet]* * *['(d)ʒet]* * *jet1/(d)ʒet/( Esp)(grupo) jet setjet2/ˈ(d)ʒet/(pl jets)( Aviac) jet* * *
jet /'(d)ʒet/ sustantivo masculino (pl
jet sustantivo femenino jet set
' jet' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
azabache
- chorro
- motor
- reacción
- reactor
- surtidor
- avión
- jet lag
- jet set
- jumbo
- llamado
- llave
- propulsión
- pulverizador
English:
ink-jet printer
- jet
- jet black
- jet-engine
- jet-lag
- jet-set
- jet-stream
- jumbo
- printer
- set
- yet
- executive
- jet set
- jump
- spout
- spurt
* * *jetjet2 [jet] nfEspla jet the jet set* * *I m AVIA jetII f o L.Am.m:jet (set) jet set -
18 jet
I ‹et noun, adjective((of) a hard black mineral substance, used for ornaments etc: The beads are made of jet; a jet brooch.) azabache
II ‹et1) (a sudden, strong stream or flow (of liquid, gas, flame or steam), forced through a narrow opening: Firemen have to be trained to direct the jets from their hoses accurately.) chorro2) (a narrow opening in an apparatus through which a jet comes: This gas jet is blocked.) boquilla3) (an aeroplane driven by jet propulsion: We flew by jet to America.) avión a reacción, reactor•- jet-lag- jet-propelled
- jet propulsion
jet n1. jet / reactor2. chorro
jet /'(d)ʒet/ sustantivo masculino (pl
jet sustantivo femenino jet set ' jet' also found in these entries: Spanish: azabache - chorro - motor - reacción - reactor - surtidor - avión - jet lag - jet set - jumbo - llamado - llave - propulsión - pulverizador English: ink-jet printer - jet - jet black - jet-engine - jet-lag - jet-set - jet-stream - jumbo - printer - set - yet - executive - jet set - jump - spout - spurttr[ʤet]1 (aircraft) reactor nombre masculino2 (stream) chorro3 (outlet) boquilla, mechero1 salir a chorro2 familiar viajar en avión\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLjet foil deslizador nombre masculinojet lag jet lag nombre masculino, desarreglo horariojet propulsion propulsión nombre femenino a chorrojet ski moto nombre femenino acuáticajet stream corriente nombre femenino en chorro————————tr[ʤet]1 (mineral) azabache nombre masculinospout: arrojar a chorrosjet vi1) gush: salir a chorros, chorrear2) fly: viajar en avión, volarjet n1) stream: chorro m3) : azabache m (mineral)4)jet engine : reactor m, motor m a reacción5)jet lag : desajuste m de horario (debido a un vuelo largo)n.n.• mechero (Gas) s.m.adj.• a reacción adj.n.• avión a reacción (Aeronáutica) s.f.• chorretada s.f.• chorro s.m.• surtidor s.m.v.• chorrear v.
I dʒet1) c ( Aviat)a) jet (engine) motor m a reacción, reactor mb) ( plane) avión m ( con motor a reacción)2) ca) (of water, air, gas) chorro mb) ( nozzle) surtidor m3) u ( Min) azabache m
II
where are you jetting off to this time? — ¿a qué rincón del mundo te vas esta vez?
I [dʒet]1.N (=stone) azabache m2.CPDjet-black- jet off
II [dʒet]1. N1) [of liquid, steam] chorro m ; [of flame] llamarada f2) (=nozzle) [of gas burner] mechero m3) (Aer) (=plane) avión m a reacción, reactor m2.VT lanzar en chorro, echar en chorro3.VI chorrear, salir a chorro4.CPDjet aircraft N — avión m a reacción, reactor m
jet engine N — [of plane] motor m a reacción, reactor m
jet fighter N — caza m a reacción
jet fuel N — carburorreactor m
jet propulsion N — propulsión f por reacción, propulsión f a chorro
jet-skithe jet set N — la jet set (Sp), el jet set (LAm), la alta sociedad
jet stream N — corriente f en chorro
* * *
I [dʒet]1) c ( Aviat)a) jet (engine) motor m a reacción, reactor mb) ( plane) avión m ( con motor a reacción)2) ca) (of water, air, gas) chorro mb) ( nozzle) surtidor m3) u ( Min) azabache m
II
where are you jetting off to this time? — ¿a qué rincón del mundo te vas esta vez?
-
19 record
1. transitive verb1) aufzeichnenrecord something in a book/painting — etwas in einem Buch/auf einem Gemälde festhalten
2) (register officially) dokumentieren; protokollieren [Verhandlung]2. intransitive verbaufzeichnen; (on tape) Tonbandaufnahmen/eine Tonbandaufnahme machen3. noun1)be on record — [Prozess, Verhandlung, Besprechung:] protokolliert sein
there is no such case on record — ein solcher Fall ist nicht dokumentiert
it is on record that... — es ist dokumentiert, dass...
just for the record — der Vollständigkeit halber; (iron.) nur der Ordnung halber
[strictly] off the record — [ganz] inoffiziell
get or keep or put or set the record straight — keine Missverständnisse aufkommen lassen
4) (disc for gramophone) [Schall]platte, die5) (facts of somebody's/something's past) Ruf, derhave a good record [of achievements] — gute Leistungen vorweisen können
have a [criminal/police] record — vorbestraft sein
6) (best performance) Rekord, der4. attributive adjective* * *1. ['reko:d, -kəd, ]( American[) -kərd] noun1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) die Aufzeichnung2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) die Platte3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; ( also adjective) a record score.) der Rekord, Rekord...4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) das Register2. [rə'ko:d] verb1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) aufschreiben2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) aufnehmen3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) verzeichnen4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) abgeben•- academic.ru/60784/recorder">recorder- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record* * *rec·ordI. n[ˈrekɔ:d, AM -ɚd]1. (information) Aufzeichnungen pl, Unterlagen pl; (document) Akte f; of attendance Liste f; (minutes) Protokoll nt, Niederschrift fthis summer has been the hottest on \record dieser Sommer war der heißeste, der jemals verzeichnet wurdethe coach went on \record as saying... der Trainer äußerte sich öffentlich dahingehend, dass...to be a matter of [public] \record [offiziell] belegt [o dokumentiert] seinto keep a private \record of sth sich dat etw notierenthis applicant has the best \record dieser Bewerber hat die besten Voraussetzungenhe's got a clean \record er hat sich nichts zuschulden kommen lassen; (no convictions) er ist nicht vorbestraftgiven Mr Smith's \record as a good credit risk, we can give him the loan in Anbetracht der Tatsache, dass Herr Smith sich in der Vergangenheit bereits als kreditwürdig erwiesen hat, können wir ihm das Darlehen gebenpolice \record Vorstrafen plsafety \record Sicherheitszeugnis ntcriminal \record Vorstrafenregister ntdental \record zahnärztliche Unterlagen plto have an excellent \record worker, employee ausgezeichnete Leistungen vorweisen könnento have a good/bad \record einen guten/schlechten Ruf habenmedical \record Krankenblatt nthit \record Hit m famto change/play/put on a \record eine Platte umdrehen/spielen/auflegenOlympic \record olympischer Rekordworld \record Weltrekord mto hold a \record einen Rekord haltena court of \record ein ordentliches Gericht7.▶ to put [or set] the \record straight für Klarheit sorgen, alle Missverständnisse aus dem Weg räumen▶ to say sth on/off the \record etw offiziell/inoffiziell sagenstrictly off the \record ganz im Vertrauen, streng vertraulichII. adj[ˈrekɔ:d, AM -ɚd]inv Rekord-\record crop/turnout/year Rekordernte f/-beteiligung f/-jahr ntto reach a \record high/low ein Rekordhoch/Rekordtief nt erreichento do sth in \record time etw in Rekordzeit erledigenIII. vt[rɪˈkɔ:d, AM -ˈkɔ:rd]hyphenate re·cord1. (store)▪ to \record sth facts, events etw aufzeichnen [o festhalten]the temperature fell today, with -14°C being \recorded in some places die Temperaturen fielen heute, stellenweise wurden -14°C gemessento \record a birth/a death/a marriage LAW eine Geburt/einen Todesfall/eine Heirat registrieren [o [ins Register] eintragen]to \record one's feelings/ideas/thoughts seine Gefühle/Ideen/Gedanken niederschreibento \record sth in the minutes of a meeting etw in einem Sitzungsprotokoll vermerken2. (register)to \record rotations/the speed/the temperature Umdrehungen/die Geschwindigkeit/die Temperatur anzeigen [o messen]the needle \recorded 50 mph die Nadel zeigte 80 km/h3. (for later reproduction)to \record a speech eine Rede aufzeichnenIV. vi[rɪˈkɔ:d, AM -ˈkɔ:rd]hyphenate re·cord (on tape, cassette) Aufnahmen machen, ÖSTERR aufnehmen; person eine Aufnahme machen; machine aufnehmenthe VCR is \recording der Videorecorder nimmt gerade auf* * *[rɪ'kɔːd]1. vt1) facts, story, events (diarist, person) aufzeichnen; (documents, diary etc) dokumentieren; (in register) eintragen; (= keep minutes of) protokollieren; one's thoughts, feelings etc festhalten, niederschreiben; protest, disapproval zum Ausdruck bringento record sth photographically — etw im Bild festhalten
to record a verdict of accidental death —
history records that... — es ist geschichtlich dokumentiert, dass...
the author records that... — der Verfasser berichtet, dass...
3) (on tape, cassette etc) aufnehmen, aufzeichnen; (person) aufnehmen4) CD, DVD brennen2. vi(Tonband)aufnahmen machenhe is recording at 5 o'clock — er hat um 5 Uhr eine Aufnahme
3. n['rekɔːd]1) (= account) Aufzeichnung f; (of attendance) Liste f; (of meeting) Protokoll nt; (= official document) Unterlage f, Akte f; (lit, fig of the past, of civilization) Dokument nt(public) records — im Staatsarchiv gelagerte Urkunden
a photographic record —
it's nice to have a photographic record of one's holidays — es ist nett, den Urlaub im Bild festgehalten zu haben
to keep a record of sth — über etw (acc) Buch führen; (official, registrar) etw registrieren; (historian, chronicler) etw aufzeichnen
to keep a personal record of sth — sich (dat) etw notieren
it is on record that... — es gibt Belege dafür, dass...; (in files) es ist aktenkundig, dass...
I'm prepared to go on record as saying that... — ich stehe zu der Behauptung, dass...
he's on record as having said... — es ist belegt, dass er gesagt hat,...
last night the PM went on record as saying... — gestern Abend hat sich der Premier dahin gehend geäußert, dass...
there is no record of his having said it — es ist nirgends belegt, dass er es gesagt hat
this is strictly off the record — dies ist nur inoffizell
(strictly) off the record he did come — ganz im Vertrauen: er ist doch gekommen
2) (= police record) Vorstrafen plhe's got a clean record, he hasn't got a record — er ist nicht vorbestraft
3) (= history) Vorgeschichte f; (= achievements) Leistungen plto have an excellent record —
the team with the best record — die Mannschaft mit den besten Leistungen
with a record like yours you should be able to handle this job — mit Ihren Voraussetzungen müssten Sie sich in dieser Stelle leicht zurechtfinden
to have a good school record — ein guter Schüler/eine guter Schülerin sein
to have a good safety record —
to have a dubious record as far as sth is concerned — in Bezug auf etw (acc) einen zweifelhaften Ruf haben
to spoil one's record — es sich (dat) verderben, sich (dat) ein Minus einhandeln
I've been looking at your record, Jones — ich habe mir Ihre Akte angesehen, Jones
4) (MUS) (Schall)platte f; (= recording) (of voice, music etc) Aufnahme f; (of programme, speech) Aufzeichnung f, Aufnahme flong-jump record — Weitsprungrekord, Rekord im Weitsprung
* * *record [rıˈkɔː(r)d]A v/t1. schriftlich niederlegen, aufzeichnen, -schreiben2. eintragen oder registrieren (lassen), erfassen, aufnehmen:4. fig aufzeichnen, festhalten, (der Nachwelt) überliefern5. TECH6. a)(auf Tonband, Schallplatte etc, auch fotografisch) aufnehmen oder festhalten, eine Aufnahme machen von (oder gen), eine Sendung mitschneiden:record sth on tape auch etwas auf Band sprechen;the broadcast was recorded die Übertragung war eine Aufzeichnungb) ein Tonband etc bespielenc) eine CD brennen8. seine Stimme abgeben9. obs bezeugenB v/i1. aufzeichnen (etc → A)2. a) Aufnahmen machenb) sich gut etc aufnehmen lassen:1. Aufzeichnung f, Niederschrift f:b) → C 4,c) das beste etc aller Zeiten, bisher;off the record inoffiziell;on the record offiziell;he hasn’t gone on record as showing a lot of initiative er hat sich bis jetzt nicht gerade durch viel Initiative hervorgetan;(just) to put the record straight (nur) um das einmal klarzustellen;just for the record (nur) um das einmal festzuhalten2. (schriftlicher) Bericht4. JURa) Protokoll n, Niederschrift fb) (Gerichts)Akte f, Aktenstück n:on record aktenkundig, in den Akten;on the record of the case nach Aktenlage;place on record aktenkundig machen, protokollieren;record office Archiv n5. a) Register n, Liste f, Verzeichnis n:b) Strafregister n, weitS. Vorstrafen(register) pl(n):have a (criminal) record vorbestraft sein7. a) Ruf m, Leumund m, Vergangenheit f:a bad record ein schlechter Ruf oder Leumundhave a brilliant record as an executive hervorragende Leistungen als leitender Angestellter vorweisen können, auf eine glänzende Karriere als leitender Angestellter zurückblicken können8. fig Urkunde f, Zeugnis n:be a record of sth etwas bezeugen9. a) (Schall)Platte f:make a record eine Platte aufnehmen;put another record on! fig umg leg ‘ne andere Platte auf!b) (Band- etc) Aufnahme f, Aufzeichnung f, Mitschnitt m10. SPORT, auch weitS. Rekord m, Best-, Höchstleistung f1. SPORT etc Rekord…:record holder Rekordhalter(in), -inhaber(in);in record time in Rekordzeit2. (Schall)Platten…:record changer Plattenwechsler m;a) Plattensammlung f, -archiv n,record player Plattenspieler m;record producer Plattenproduzent(in)rec. abk1. receipt2. recipe3. record* * *1. transitive verb1) aufzeichnenrecord something in a book/painting — etwas in einem Buch/auf einem Gemälde festhalten
2) (register officially) dokumentieren; protokollieren [Verhandlung]2. intransitive verbaufzeichnen; (on tape) Tonbandaufnahmen/eine Tonbandaufnahme machen3. noun1)be on record — [Prozess, Verhandlung, Besprechung:] protokolliert sein
it is on record that... — es ist dokumentiert, dass...
just for the record — der Vollständigkeit halber; (iron.) nur der Ordnung halber
[strictly] off the record — [ganz] inoffiziell
get or keep or put or set the record straight — keine Missverständnisse aufkommen lassen
4) (disc for gramophone) [Schall]platte, die5) (facts of somebody's/something's past) Ruf, derhave a good record [of achievements] — gute Leistungen vorweisen können
have a [criminal/police] record — vorbestraft sein
6) (best performance) Rekord, der4. attributive adjectivebreak or beat the record — den Rekord brechen
* * *(music) n.Platte -n f.Schallplatte f. adj.aufzeichnet adj. n.Aufzeichnung f.Datensatz m.Rekord -e m.Rekordmarke f.Satz ¨-e m. v.aufnehmen v.aufzeichnen v.erfassen v.protokollieren v.registrieren v. -
20 EIS
1) Общая лексика: Education Information Service2) Авиация: ввод в (лётную) эксплуатацию ( Entry Into Service) (иногда речь идёт о получении допуска к лётной эксплуатации), Engine Indicating System3) Американизм: Economic Impact Study, Environmental Information Services4) Военный термин: Enhanced Imagery System, Epidemic Intelligence Service, Express Information Service, economic information system, electronic installation squadron, electronic intelligence system, end item specification, engineer intelligence studies, entry into service, expendable instrument system, experimental information system5) Техника: effluent inventory system, electrical and instrument shop, electrical integration system, electrical isolation scheme, electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor, electromagnetic intelligence system, emergency injection system, emitter identification system, environmental information system, experiment information system, extended instruction set6) Сокращение: Educational Institute of Scotland, Electronic Instrument System, Environment Impact Statement, Environmental Impact Statement (USA), Enterprise Investment Scheme7) Электроника: Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, Electrolyte, Insulator, And Silicon, Engineering information system8) Вычислительная техника: European Information System (EU), Electronic Information Systems (Hersteller), Executive Information System (IM)10) Космонавтика: Earth Imaging System, Environment Information System, Environmental Information Service11) Экология: environmental impact statement12) Деловая лексика: Electronic Information Services, Executive Information Summary13) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Information System, electronic information system, информационная система для руководящих сотрудников, управленческая информационная система, электронная информационная система, ИСП, информационная система предприятия14) Автоматика: engineering information service15) Химическое оружие: Environmental Impact Study, Executive Interface System, environmental impact assessment16) Макаров: electric induction steel17) Расширение файла: Executive Information System18) NYSE. Excelsior Income Shares, Inc.19) Аэропорты: Tortola, British Virgin Islands
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