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61 apretar
v.1 to press (oprimir) (botón, tecla).me aprietan las botas my boots are too tightLa enfermera apretó la herida The nurse pressed the wound.2 to grit (juntar) (dientes).La niña aprieta los dientes al dormir The girl grits her teeth when sleeping.3 to squeeze.apretar la mano a alguien to shake somebody's handMaría apretó la mostaza Mary squeezed the mustard.4 to press.lo están apretando para que acepte la oferta they are pressing him o putting pressure on him to accept the offer5 to get worse, to intensify (calor, lluvia).6 to tighten.El mecánico aprieta duramente el tornillo The mechanic tightens the screw.7 to pinch.Me aprietan los zapatos My shoes pinch.Ricardo apretó su nariz Richard pinched her nose.8 to be too tight.Esta faja aprieta This belt is too tight.9 to press down, to push down.Ricardo apretó el botón para iniciar Richard pressed down the button to start.10 to be too tight for.Me aprieta la ropa My clothes are too tight for me.11 to be most intense, to be more intense.* * *1 (estrechar) to squeeze, hug2 (tornillo) to tighten; (cordones, nudo) to do up tight3 (comprimir) to compress, press together, pack tight4 (activar) to press, push1 figurado (aumentar) to increase, get worse2 (prendas) to fit tight, be tight on3 (esforzarse) to work hard■ tendrás que apretar en tus estudios you'll have to study a lot harder, you'll have to pull your socks up1 (apiñar) to narrow, tighten2 (agolparse) to crowd together; (acercarse) to squeeze up\apretar a correr to start runningapretar el paso to quicken one's paceapretar la mano a alguien to shake somebody's handapretar el gatillo to pull the trigger* * *verb1) to press2) tighten3) squeeze4) pinch, be too tight* * *1. VT1) [+ tapa, tornillo, nudo] to tighten2) (=pulsar) [+ interruptor, pedal, tecla] to press; [+ gatillo] to squeeze, pullapretar el acelerador — to put one's foot down (on the accelerator), depress the accelerator frm
3) (=apretujar)a) [+ objeto] to squeeze, grip; [para que no caiga] to clutchapretó bien los papeles en la cartera — he packed o squeezed the papers into the briefcase
•
apretar los dientes — to grit one's teeth, clench one's teeth•
apretar la mano a algn — to shake sb's handb) [+ persona] [contra pared, suelo] to pin, press; [con los brazos] to clasp, clutchme apretaba con todo su cuerpo contra la pared — he pinned o pressed me against the wall with his whole body
la apretó con fuerza entre sus brazos — he clasped o clutched her tightly in his arms
4) (=presionar)•
apretar a algn — to put pressure on sbnos aprieta mucho para que estudiemos — he puts a lot of pressure on us to study, he pushes us to study hard
5)• apretar el paso — to quicken one's pace
6)7) (Mil) [+ asedio] to step up, intensify; [+ bloqueo] to tighten2. VI1) (=oprimir) [zapatos] to be too tight, pinch one's feet; [ropa] to be too tightzapatoestos zapatos aprietan — these shoes are too tight, these shoes pinch my feet
2) (=aumentar) [dolor, frío] to get worse; [viento] to intensifyes media mañana y el hambre aprieta — it's half way through the morning and I'm beginning to feel hungry
cuando el frío aprieta — when the cold gets worse, when it gets really cold
3) (=presionar) to put on the pressure, pile on the pressure *Dios 3)si le aprietan un poco más, confesará — if they put a bit more pressure on him, he'll confess
4) (=esforzarse)si apretáis un poco al final, aprobaréis — if you make an extra effort at the end, you'll pass
5)• apretar a hacer algo, si aprieta a llover — if it starts to rain heavily
6)¡aprieta! — nonsense!, good grief!
7) Chile (=irse con prisa)apretemos que viene la profesora — let's run for it, the teacher's coming
fueron los primeros en salir apretando después del golpe — they were the first ones to make a getaway after the coup
8) ** [al defecar] to push3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < botón> to press, push; < acelerador> to put one's foot on, press; < gatillo> to pull, squeezeb) <nudo/venda/tornillo> to tightenc)apretar el paso or la marcha — to quicken one's pace o step
2)a) ( apretujar)apretó al niño contra su pecho — he clasped o clutched the child to his breast
me apretó el brazo con fuerza — he squeezed o gripped my arm firmly
b) ( presionar) to put pressure on2.apretar vi1) ropa/zapatos (+ me/te/le etc) to be too tight2) ( hacer presión) to press down (o in etc)3) ( ser fuerte)cuando el hambre aprieta... — when people are in the grip of hunger...
4)a) ( esforzarse) to make an effortb) profesor/jefe to be demanding3.apretar a correr — (fam) to break into a run
apretarse v pron to squeeze o squash together* * *= squeeze, nip, tighten, screw, tighten + Posesivo + grip on, press, clenching, cramp.Ex. Squeezed between the upper and nether milestones of increasing demand and dwindling resources, individual librarians develop ways in which to make their jobs easier.Ex. Rotary presses are like wringers the printing paper being nipped between two cylinders.Ex. Self-effacing nervousness causes the epiglottis to tighten, strangling the words in the throat and stiffening the diaphragm so that it is like pulled-out elastic unable to propel anything.Ex. This was done by laying the right number of letters on their sides in the stick, pushing the sliding bar up to them and screwing it up tight.Ex. This paper reports on measures being taken by the government to tighten its grip on what universities do with their money.Ex. To read a borrower label place the scanner on the left side of the label and move it from left to right across the bar codes, pressing lightly to keep it in direct contact with the label.Ex. A bite guard, also known as a stress guard, teeth guard, dental guard or night guard, is a dental appliance provided by the dentist to protect your teeth from excessive grinding or clenching.Ex. The goals are to reduce stress on the fingers and wrists and to keep your hands in a natural position rather than cramping them together.----* apretar el gatillo = pull + the trigger.* apretar fuerte = bear down on.* apretarse el cinturón = tighten + Posesivo + belt, gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* apretarse los machos = gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* cuando el sol aprieta = during the heat of the day.* el que mucho abarca poco aprieta = jack of all trades, master of none.* quien mucho abarca poco aprieta = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.* sin apretar = loosely hanging, baggy [baggier -comp., baggiest -sup.], saggy [saggier -comp., saggiest -sup.].* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < botón> to press, push; < acelerador> to put one's foot on, press; < gatillo> to pull, squeezeb) <nudo/venda/tornillo> to tightenc)apretar el paso or la marcha — to quicken one's pace o step
2)a) ( apretujar)apretó al niño contra su pecho — he clasped o clutched the child to his breast
me apretó el brazo con fuerza — he squeezed o gripped my arm firmly
b) ( presionar) to put pressure on2.apretar vi1) ropa/zapatos (+ me/te/le etc) to be too tight2) ( hacer presión) to press down (o in etc)3) ( ser fuerte)cuando el hambre aprieta... — when people are in the grip of hunger...
4)a) ( esforzarse) to make an effortb) profesor/jefe to be demanding3.apretar a correr — (fam) to break into a run
apretarse v pron to squeeze o squash together* * *= squeeze, nip, tighten, screw, tighten + Posesivo + grip on, press, clenching, cramp.Ex: Squeezed between the upper and nether milestones of increasing demand and dwindling resources, individual librarians develop ways in which to make their jobs easier.
Ex: Rotary presses are like wringers the printing paper being nipped between two cylinders.Ex: Self-effacing nervousness causes the epiglottis to tighten, strangling the words in the throat and stiffening the diaphragm so that it is like pulled-out elastic unable to propel anything.Ex: This was done by laying the right number of letters on their sides in the stick, pushing the sliding bar up to them and screwing it up tight.Ex: This paper reports on measures being taken by the government to tighten its grip on what universities do with their money.Ex: To read a borrower label place the scanner on the left side of the label and move it from left to right across the bar codes, pressing lightly to keep it in direct contact with the label.Ex: A bite guard, also known as a stress guard, teeth guard, dental guard or night guard, is a dental appliance provided by the dentist to protect your teeth from excessive grinding or clenching.Ex: The goals are to reduce stress on the fingers and wrists and to keep your hands in a natural position rather than cramping them together.* apretar el gatillo = pull + the trigger.* apretar fuerte = bear down on.* apretarse el cinturón = tighten + Posesivo + belt, gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* apretarse los machos = gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* cuando el sol aprieta = during the heat of the day.* el que mucho abarca poco aprieta = jack of all trades, master of none.* quien mucho abarca poco aprieta = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.* sin apretar = loosely hanging, baggy [baggier -comp., baggiest -sup.], saggy [saggier -comp., saggiest -sup.].* * *apretar [A5 ]vtA1 ‹botón› to press, push; ‹acelerador› to put one's foot on, press, depress ( frml); ‹gatillo› to pull, squeeze2 ‹nudo/venda› to tighten; ‹tapa/tornillo› to tightenapretó bien la tapa he screwed the lid on tightlyaprieta el puño clench your fistapreté los dientes I gritted my teeth3apretar el paso or la marcha to quicken one's pace o stepapretar los puntos to knit tightlyB1(apretujar): apretó al niño contra su pecho he clasped o clutched the child to his breastllevaba el osito apretado entre sus brazos she was clutching the teddy bear in her armsme apretó el brazo con fuerza he squeezed o gripped my arm firmly2 (presionar) to put pressure onel profesor nos apretó mucho en los últimos meses in the last few months the teacher put a lot of pressure on us o pushed us really hard■ apretarviA «ropa/zapatos» (+ me/te/le etc) to be too tightel vestido le aprieta the dress is too tight for her o is very tight on herla falda me aprieta en las caderas the skirt is too tight around the hips¡cómo me aprietan estos zapatos! these shoes are so tight!, these shoes really pinch my feet!B (hacer presión) to press down ( o in etc)C(ser fuerte): a las tres de la tarde cuando el calor aprieta at three o'clock when the heat is at its most intensea primeras horas de la mañana el frío aprieta (Chi, Méx); in the early hours of the morning you really feel the coldcuando el hambre aprieta, la gente come cualquier cosa when people are in the grip of hunger they will eat anythingD1 (esforzarse) to make an effortvas a tener que apretar en la física you're going to have to knuckle down o make more of an effort in physics2 «profesor/jefe» to be demanding diosE( Chi fam) (irse): todos apretaron a la salida everyone made a dash for o ran for the door ( colloq)tuvimos que salir apretando we had to make a run for it ( colloq)apretar a correr ( fam); to break into a run, start running* * *
apretar ( conjugate apretar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ acelerador› to put one's foot on, press;
‹ gatillo› to pull, squeeze
‹puño/mandíbulas› to clench;
2a) ( apretujar):◊ apretó al niño contra su pecho he clasped o clutched the child to his breast;
me apretó el brazo con fuerza he squeezed o gripped my arm firmly
verbo intransitivo
1 [ropa/zapatos] (+ me/te/le etc) to be too tight;
2 ( hacer presión) to press down (o in etc)
apretarse verbo pronominal
to squeeze o squash together
apretar
I vtr (pulsar un botón) to press
(el cinturón, un tornillo) to tighten
(el gatillo) to pull: me aprietan los zapatos, these shoes are too tight for me
II verbo intransitivo el calor ha apretado en julio, it was really hot in July
♦ Locuciones: apretar el paso, to hasten, hurry
apretarle las clavijas a alguien, to put the screws on someone
donde aprieta el zapato, where the problem is
' apretar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ajustar
- estrujar
- aprieta
- estrechar
- fuerte
- gatillo
- oprimir
- puño
English:
clench
- grip
- loosely
- pack
- pack down
- pinch
- press
- pull
- push
- screw up
- squeeze
- tighten
- wedge
- which
- accelerate
- foot
- loosen
- screw
- speed
- tooth
* * *♦ vt1. [oprimir] [botón, tecla] to press;[gatillo] to pull, to squeeze; [acelerador] to step on;el zapato me aprieta my shoe is pinching;me aprietan las botas my boots are too tight2. [nudo, tuerca, cinturón] to tighten;Fam3. [juntar] [dientes] to grit;[labios] to press together; [puño] to clench;tendrás que apretar la letra you'll have to squeeze your handwriting up4. [estrechar] to squeeze;[abrazar] to hug;no me aprietes el brazo, me estás haciendo daño stop squeezing my arm, you're hurting me;la apretó contra su pecho he held her to his chest;apretar la mano a alguien to shake sb's handcomo no apretemos el paso, no llegaremos nunca if we don't hurry up, we'll never get there6. [exigir] to tighten up on;[presionar] to press;apretar la disciplina to tighten up on discipline;lo apretaron tanto que acabó confesando they pressed him so hard that he ended up confessing;no me gusta que me aprieten en el trabajo I don't like to feel pressurized in my work;lo están apretando para que acepte la oferta they are pressing him o putting pressure on him to accept the offer7. [ropa, objetos] to pack tight♦ vi1. [calor, lluvia] to get worse, to intensify;salgo de casa a las dos, cuando más aprieta el calor I leave home at two o'clock, when the heat is at its worst;en agosto ha apretado mucho el calor it got a lot hotter in August;cuando la necesidad aprieta, se agudiza el ingenio people become more resourceful when they really have to2. [zapatos] to pinch;[ropa] to be too tight3. [esforzarse] to push oneself;tienes que apretar más si quieres aprobar you'll have to pull your socks up if you want to passel ladrón apretó a correr the thief ran off* * *I v/t1 botón press;apretó contra el pecho la fotografía/el niño she held the photograph/the child close, she pressed the photograph/the child to her breast;apretar los puños clench one’s fists;apretar los dientes grit one’s teeth3 tuerca tighten4:apretar el paso quicken one’s paceII v/i2:apretar a correr start to run, start running* * *apretar {55} vt1) : to press, to push (a button)2) : to tighten3) : to squeezeapretar vi1) : to press, to push2) : to fit tightly, to be too tightlos zapatos me aprietan: my shoes are tight* * *apretar vb1. (botón) to press2. (gatillo) to pull3. (tornillo, cinturón, nudo) to tighten¿has apretado los tornillos? have you tightened the screws?4. (exigir) to be strict with / to push hard5. (quedar estrecho ropa) to be too tight6. (esforzarse) to work harder7. (aumentar calor) to increase -
62 muy usado
adj.1 well-thumbed, dog-eared, much-utilised, much-used.2 very used, well-used, used a whole lot, used a lot.* * *(adj.) = shabby [shabbier -comp., shabbiest -sup.], high-use, well-used [well used], well-worn, well-worn, heavily used, much-usedEx. Seventeenth-century English printing was abysmally poor, and there are few books that were not set in ill-cast, battered type, clumsily arranged and carelessly printed in brown ink on shabby paper.Ex. Compact shelving can be used successfully to store a high-use book or periodical collection in an undergraduate library.Ex. Small, brightly coloured, modern libraries in well-used public areas attract the public and create more demand for library services.Ex. He was described as 'a self-important, self-righteous blowhard, puffing his filthy pipe, patches on the elbows of his well-worn tweed jacket, decked out in the cliche costume of the shabby liberal icon'.Ex. To use a well-worn example, the string (2) physiotherapy (6) nurses $h for (6) bibliographies obviously represents a different sense from the similar string (2) physiotherapy (6) bibliographies (6) nurses $h for.Ex. The result is a digital library that has been in operation since 1997, that continues to expand in size, that is heavily used and that is highly regarded by its users.Ex. In just a few years, comprehensive directories of businesses have become a significant source of local information and a much-used feature of the Internet.* * *(adj.) = shabby [shabbier -comp., shabbiest -sup.], high-use, well-used [well used], well-worn, well-worn, heavily used, much-usedEx: Seventeenth-century English printing was abysmally poor, and there are few books that were not set in ill-cast, battered type, clumsily arranged and carelessly printed in brown ink on shabby paper.
Ex: Compact shelving can be used successfully to store a high-use book or periodical collection in an undergraduate library.Ex: Small, brightly coloured, modern libraries in well-used public areas attract the public and create more demand for library services.Ex: He was described as 'a self-important, self-righteous blowhard, puffing his filthy pipe, patches on the elbows of his well-worn tweed jacket, decked out in the cliche costume of the shabby liberal icon'.Ex: To use a well-worn example, the string (2) physiotherapy (6) nurses $h for (6) bibliographies obviously represents a different sense from the similar string (2) physiotherapy (6) bibliographies (6) nurses $h for.Ex: The result is a digital library that has been in operation since 1997, that continues to expand in size, that is heavily used and that is highly regarded by its users.Ex: In just a few years, comprehensive directories of businesses have become a significant source of local information and a much-used feature of the Internet. -
63 ♦ print
♦ print /prɪnt/n.1 impronta; orma; (fig.) segno, traccia: the print of a heel, l'impronta d'un tallone (o d'un tacco di scarpa); the print of a naked foot, l'orma di un piede scalzo; the print of suffering on his face, le tracce impresse dal dolore sul suo volto2 [uc] stampa; caratteri tipografici: clear print, stampa chiara; in large [in small] print, a caratteri grandi [piccoli]3 [u] stampatello7 [u] carta stampata; stampati; pubblicazioni; opuscoli stampati; giornali; riviste: print journalism, giornalismo della carta stampata10 (ind. tess.) disegno, motivo; ( anche) tela stampata; tessuto stampato: a print dress, un abito di tela stampata; un abito fantasia● (comput.) print area, area di stampa □ print caption, sottotitolo; didascalia □ (comput.) print head, testina della stampante □ (comput.) print job, processo di stampa □ ( editoria) print on demand, stampa su ordinazione; print on demand □ (comput.) print preview, anteprima di stampa □ (comput.) print quality, qualità di stampa □ (comput.) print queue, coda di stampa □ ( editoria, giorn.) print run, tiratura □ print seller, venditore di stampe □ (comput.) print server, server di stampa □ print shop, negozio di stampe; ( anche) stamperia, tipografia □ (comput.) print wheel, margherita □ print worker, stampatore; tipografo □ print works, fabbrica di tessuti stampati □ to get into print, andare in stampa; essere stampato □ ( d'un libro) in print, stampato; in circolazione: The book is not yet in print, il volume non è ancora stampato; The book is still in print, il libro è ancora in circolazione (o si stampa ancora) □ ( d'un libro) out of print, esaurito; fuori commercio □ (fig.) to read the small print, controllare tutto minuziosamente (spec. le clausole di un contatto, ecc.); essere molto prudente □ to rush into print, dare qc. alle stampe in fretta e furia.♦ (to) print /prɪnt/A v. t.1 imprimere ( anche fig.); lasciare un'impronta su; stampare: The scene was printed in his mind, la scena gli s'era impressa nella mente2 stampare ( copie fotografiche, tessuti): to print ( off) copies from a negative, stampare copie da una negativa3 (tipogr.) stampare; pubblicare; dare alle stampe; tirare ( un certo numero di copie): to print a book, stampare un libro; to print one's opinions on st., dare alle stampe le proprie idee su qc.5 (comput.) stampareB v. i.● (fin.) to print money, stampare moneta □ to print off, stampare ( copie di fotografie): How many copies shall we get printed off?, quante copie ne facciamo stampare? □ (comput.) to print out, stampare: DIALOGO → - Downloading and printing- I want to print out this application form, voglio stampare questo modulo di iscrizione □ The book is printing, il libro è in corso di stampa. -
64 Caxton, William
SUBJECT AREA: Paper and printing[br]b. c.1422 Kent, Englandd. 1491 Westminster, England[br]English printer who produced the first book to be printed in English.[br]According to his own account, Caxton was born in Kent and received a schooling before entering the Mercers' Company, one of the most influential of the London guilds and engaged in the wholesale export trade in woollen goods and other wares, principally with the Low Countries. Around 1445, Caxton moved to Bruges, where he engaged in trade with such success that in 1462 he was appointed Governor of the English Nation in Bruges. He was entrusted with diplomatic missions, and his dealings with the court of Burgundy brought him into contact with the Duchess, Margaret of York, sister of the English King Edward IV. Caxton embarked on the production of fine manuscripts, making his own translations from the French for the Duchess and other noble patrons with a taste for this kind of literature. This trend became more marked after 1470–1 when Caxton lost his post in Bruges, probably due to the temporary overthrow of King Edward. Perhaps to satisfy an increasing demand for his texts, Caxton travelled to Cologne in 1471 to learn the art of printing. He set up a printing business in Bruges, in partnership with the copyist and bookseller Colard Mansion. There, late in 1474 or early the following year, Caxton produced the first book to be printed in English, and the first by an English printer, The Recuyell of the Histories of Troy, which he had translated from the French.In 1476 Caxton returned to England and set up his printing and publishing business "at the sign of the Red Pale" within the precincts of Westminster Abbey. This was more conveniently placed than the City of London for the likely customers among the court and Members of Parliament for the courtly romances and devotional works he aimed to produce. Other printers followed but survived only a few years, whereas Caxton remained successful for fifteen years and then bequeathed a flourishing concern to his assistant Wynkyn de Worde. During that time, 107 printed works, including seventy-four books, issued from Caxton's press. Of these, some twenty were his own translations. As printer and publisher, he did much to promote English literature, above all by producing the first editions of the literary masterpieces of the Middle Ages, such as the works of Chaucer, Gower and Lydgate and Malory's Morte d'Arthur. Among the various dialects of spoken English in use at the time, Caxton adopted the language of London and the court and so did much to fix a permanent standard for written English.[br]Further ReadingW.Blades, 1877, The Biography and Typography of William Caxton, England's First Printer, London; reprinted 1971 (the classic life of Caxton, superseded in detail by modern scholarship but still indispensable).G.D.Painter, 1976, William Caxton: A Quincentenary Biography of England's FirstPrinter, London: Chatto \& Windus (the most thorough recent biography, describing every known Caxton document and edition, with corrected and new interpretations based on the latest scholarship).N.F.Blake, 1969, Caxton and His World, London (a reliable account, set against the background of English late-medieval life).See also: Gutenberg, Johann Gensfleisch zumLRD -
65 press
[prɛs] 1. n(also: printing press) prasa f (drukarska); (of switch, bell) naciśnięcie nt; ( for wine) prasa f2. vtone thing against another przyciskać (przycisnąć perf); button, switch naciskać (nacisnąć perf); clothes prasować (wyprasować perf); person naciskać (nacisnąć perf) (na +acc); idea, demand forsować (przeforsować perf); ( squeeze) ściskać (ścisnąć perf)3. vito press sth (up)on sb — wciskać (wcisnąć perf) coś komuś
to press for — domagać się +gen
we are pressed for time/money — mamy mało czasu/pieniędzy
to press sb for an answer — żądać (zażądać perf) od kogoś odpowiedzi
to press charges (against sb) — wnosić (wnieść perf) oskarżenie (przeciwko komuś)
to go to press — iść (pójść perf) do druku
Phrasal Verbs:- press on* * *[pres] 1. verb1) (to use a pushing motion (against): Press the bell twice!; The children pressed close to their mother.) przyciskać się2) (to squeeze; to flatten: The grapes are pressed to extract the juice.) prasować, wyciskać3) (to urge or hurry: He pressed her to enter the competition.) nalegać4) (to insist on: The printers are pressing their claim for higher pay.) obstawać przy5) (to iron: Your trousers need to be pressed.) prasować2. noun1) (an act of pressing: He gave her hand a press; You had better give your shirt a press.) prasowanie2) ((also printing-press) a printing machine.) prasa (drukarska)3) (newspapers in general: It was reported in the press; ( also adjective) a press photographer.) prasa4) (the people who work on newspapers and magazines; journalists: The press is/are always interested in the private lives of famous people.) prasa5) (a device or machine for pressing: a wine-press; a flower-press.) prasa•- pressing- press conference
- press-cutting
- be hard pressed
- be pressed for
- press for
- press forward/on -
66 tipo
m.1 guy, chap, fellow, character.2 type, category, kind, class.Un nuevo orden de dificultad A new kind of difficulty.3 letter type, type.* * *1 (clase) type, kind2 FINANZAS rate5 (en impresión) type\aguantar el tipo figurado to keep cool, keep calmdar el tipo figurado to fit a description, fit the billjugarse el tipo figurado to risk one's necktodo tipo de all kind of, all kinds oftipo bancario FINANZAS bank ratetipo de cambio FINANZAS rate of exchangetipo de descuento FINANZAS bank ratetipo de interés FINANZAS rate of interesttipo raro weirdo, oddball* * *1. noun m.1) type2) kind, sort3) style•2. (f. - tipa)nounguy / gal* * *tipo, -a1.SM / F * (=individuo) (=hombre) guy *, bloke *; (=mujer) chick *, bird *, dame (EEUU) *tipa¿quién es ese tipo? — who's that guy o bloke? *
2. SM1) (=clase) type, kind, sortun coche de otro tipo pero del mismo precio — a different type o kind o sort of car but for the same price
todo tipo de... — all sorts o kinds of...
tuvimos todo tipo de problemas — we had all sorts o kinds of problems
2) (Bot, Literat, Zool) type3) (Com, Econ) ratetipo bancario, tipo base — base rate
4) (=figura, cuerpo) [de hombre] build; [de mujer] figuretener buen tipo — [hombre] to be well built; [mujer] to have a good figure
5) (Tip) type3. ADJ INV1) (=similar a)2) (=típico) average, typicaldos conductores tipo — two average o typical drivers
* * *I- pa masculino, femenino (fam) (m) guy (colloq), bloke (BrE colloq); (f) womanII1) ( clase) kind, type, sort2)a) ( figura - de mujer) figure; (- de hombre) physiquejugarse el tipo — (Esp fam) to risk one's neck (colloq)
b) ( aspecto) appearancedar el tipo — (Esp) to be the type
3) (Fin) rate4) (Impr) type5) (como adj inv) typicaluna serie tipo `Dallas' — a `Dallas'-type series
6) (como adv) (CS fam) around, about* * *I- pa masculino, femenino (fam) (m) guy (colloq), bloke (BrE colloq); (f) womanII1) ( clase) kind, type, sort2)a) ( figura - de mujer) figure; (- de hombre) physiquejugarse el tipo — (Esp fam) to risk one's neck (colloq)
b) ( aspecto) appearancedar el tipo — (Esp) to be the type
3) (Fin) rate4) (Impr) type5) (como adj inv) typicaluna serie tipo `Dallas' — a `Dallas'-type series
6) (como adv) (CS fam) around, about* * *tipo11 = category, class, degree, form, kind, nature, sort, type, ilk, stripe.Ex: For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.
Ex: The following highlights are what this first class of Fellows recall of their time overseas.Ex: This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.Ex: It is under the chosen form of heading that the catalogue entry for a particular document is filed and hence located.Ex: Document descriptions may be drafted for a wide variety of different kinds of library material, but some common principles can be established.Ex: Since all of the headings are alphabetical words, it is possible to interfile entries regardless of the nature of their heading.Ex: Thoughts of this sort kept running about like clockwork mice in his head, while the murmur of chatter filled the room and outside dusk had yielded to black night.Ex: There are a number of types of abstracts or labels that can be applied to abstracts.Ex: Perhaps she would be well advised to read that book and others of its ilk to see if she could learn something about surviving in the corporate world.Ex: The field of computational linguistics is exciting insomuch as it permits linguists of different stripes to model language behaviour.* algún tipo de = some, some sort of.* algún tipo de + Nombre = one kind of + Nombre + or another.* almuerzo tipo bufé = lunch buffet, buffet lunch.* asociación de compradores de un tipo de productos = consumers union.* con todo tipo de comodidades = with all mods and cons.* con todo tipo de lujos = with all mods and cons.* contra todo (tipo) de riesgo = against all risks.* de algún tipo = of some description.* de algún tipo u otro = of some sort.* de cierto tipo = of a sort, of sorts.* de cualquier tipo = in any way [in anyway], in all forms.* de diversos tipos = of one type or another, of one sort or another, of one kind or another.* de diverso tipo = of one type or another, of one sort or another, of one kind or another.* del mismo tipo que las oficinas = office-type.* de tipo general = broad scoped.* de tipo medio = middle-range.* de todos los tipos = of all stripes.* de todo tipo = of all sorts, of every sort, of all stripes, of all shapes and sizes.* de un tipo u otro = of one type or another, of one sort or another, of one kind or another, of some description.* de varios tipos = multitype [multi-type].* diabetes del tipo 2 = type 2 diabetes.* el tipo de = the range of.* ese tipo de cosas = that sort of thing.* este tipo de = such.* este tipo de cosas = this sort of thing.* examen tipo test = multiple choice test.* existen de muchos tipos = come in + many guises.* gente de todo tipo = people from all walks of life.* haber de muchos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* haber de muy diversos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* identidad clase-tipo = type-token identity.* índice permutado del tipo KWIC = KWICed index.* mismo tipo de = same range of.* necesitar tomar cierto tipo de decisiones = require + judgement.* Nombre + de este tipo = such + Nombre.* para todo tipo de tiempo = all-weather.* pregunta tipo test = multiple choice question.* que combina diferentes tipos de re = multi-source [multi source].* recorte de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.* reducción de los tipos de interés = interest-rate cut.* reducción de tipo impositivo = tax abatement.* relación clase-tipo = type-token ratio.* ser de un tipo diferente = be different in kind, differ in + kind (from).* sin ningún tipo de restricciones = no holds barred.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de un sólo tipo = single-type library system.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de varios tipos = multitype library system.* subida de los tipos de interés = rate increase, interest-rate increase.* tipo de cambio = exchange rate, rate of exchange.* tipo de cuidado = nasty piece of work.* tipo de gravamen = tax rate.* tipo de gravamen marginal = marginal tax rate.* tipo de impuestos = band of taxation.* tipo de interés = interest rate.* tipo de interés base = base rate, prime rate.* tipo de interés preferente = base rate, prime rate.* tipo de persona = public.* tipo de resumen = abstracting format.* tipo de servicio = style of service.* tipo fiscal = tax rate.* tipo fiscal marginal = marginal tax rate.* tipo impositivo = income tax bracket, tax rate, tax bracket.* tipo impositivo marginal = marginal tax rate.* tipo noticias = news-type.* tipo preferencial = preferential rate.* tipo preferente = preferential rate.* tipo publicitario = display type.* tipos como = the likes of.* tipos de búsqueda = retrieval facilities, search facilities.* tipos reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut.* tipo televisor = television-type.* todo tipo de = all sorts of, all manner of.* todo tipo de gustos = all shades of opinion.* un tipo de = a kind of.* variación de los tipos de cambio = exchange rate change.* y todo este tipo de cosas = and all this sort of thing.tipo22 = font, face, type, fount.Nota: Un grupo de caracteres tipográficos de un tamaño determinado, como por ejemplo Roman 8.Ex: No longer is the user constrained to a supplied set of fonts.
Ex: The demand for the old faces came to an abrupt end and the founders withdrew them from sale, some even destroying the old punches and matrices as so much scrap.Ex: Plaster was mixed with water and poured over the type, and allowed to set; when it had hardened it was lifted off the page (the oil preventing it from sticking to the type), and baked hard in an oven.Ex: Incunabulists, indeed, work on the assumption that a fount belonging to a fifteenth-century printer was unique to him, which is likely to be true enough of the fount as cast, but is not necessarily true of its punches.* altura del tipo movible = height-to-paper, type height.* diseñador de tipos = type designer.* diseño de tipos = type design [type-design].* fundición de tipos = typefounding.* fundidor de tipos = punch-cutter [punchcutter], type-founder [typefounder], cutter of type.* fundir tipos = cast + type.* machacar los tipos = batter + type.* máquina fundidora de tipos = typecasting machine.* taller de fundición de tipos = type-foundry.* tipo autoespaciador = self-spacing type.* tipo decorativo = display type.* tipo de imprenta = book face, printing type, type.* tipo de letra = type face [typeface], typing, type font [typefont], fount, type specimen [type-specimen], fount of type.* tipo fundido = cast type.* tipo movible = punch.* tipo movible de acento = accent punch.* tipo móvil = moveable type.* tipos móviles = movable type.tipo33 = fellow, chap, guy, dude, joker, bloke.Nota: Coloquial.Ex: From the skimming he had given their writings he knew that something like a chemical agent was working in Balzac's defenseless mind, and that the hapless fellow was trying not to succumb to it.
Ex: In practice, however, such democratic attitudes among the mighty seem to have as little effect on the behaviour of those who serve them as did the remark made by King George V at his Jubilee in 1935, 'I'm really quite an ordinary sort of chap'.Ex: The general opinion of Edward Wood seemed to be summed up in the words of one staff member, who said, 'Ed Wood's a prince of a guy'.Ex: This is one of those movies that preaches nonviolence, even as the good guy is knocking the hell out of a few dozen dudes.Ex: Then I followed these two jokers to a liquor store where they got them some alchy.Ex: The blokes don't bat an eyelid that you're a girl -- they take no prisoners when they're trying to get the ball!.* jugarse el tipo (por) = stick + Posesivo + neck out (for).* mantener el tipo = keep + a stiff upper lip.* * *masculine, feminineme parece una tipa sensacional I think she's an amazing woman¿pero qué se habrá creído este tipo? but who does this guy o character think he is?tipo2A (clase) kind, type, sorttiene todo tipo de herramientas en el taller he has all kinds of tools in his workshop¿qué tipo de música te gusta más? what sort of music do you like best?es muy simpático, pero no es mi tipo he's very nice, but he's not my typeC1 (figura — de una mujer) figure; (de un hombre) physiqueaguantar or mantener el tipo ( Esp); to put on a brave facejugarse el tipo ( Esp); to risk one's necklucir el tipo ( Esp); to parade around2 (aspecto) appearanceserá conde, pero no tiene tipo de aristócrata he may well be a count, but he doesn't look like an aristocratuna mujer de tipo distinguido a distinguished-looking womandar el tipo ( Esp); to be the typeno parece que dé el tipo he doesn't seem the typeD ( Fin) rateCompuestos:exchange ratecross exchange rate● tipo de interés preferencial or preferenteprime rateE ( Impr) typeF ( como adj inv) typicalel/la profesional tipo the typical o average professional personexámenes tipo specimen papersuna serie tipo Dallas a Dallas-type seriesvénganse tipo cuatro come around o about four o'clock* * *
tipo 1
(f) woman
tipo 2 sustantivo masculino
1 ( clase) kind, type, sort;
no es mi tipo he's not my type
2 ( figura — de mujer) figure;
(— de hombre) physique
3 ( como adv) (CS fam) around, about;
tipo sustantivo masculino
1 (modelo, clase) type, kind, sort: María no es mi tipo, Maria isn't my type
me gusta ese tipo de gente, I like that kind of people
no es de ese tipo de personas, he's not that sort of person
ese tipo de coche, that type o kind of car
2 fam (individuo) guy, bloke, fellow
tipo raro, weirdo
un buen tipo, a good sort
un tipo simpático, a nice chap
3 (constitución física) build, physique
(de mujer) figure: tiene buen tipo, she has a good figure
4 Econ rate
tipo de cambio, exchange rate
tipo de descuento, bank rate
tipo de interés, interest rate
5 Tip (de letra) type
Tip Inform font
♦ Locuciones: dar el tipo, to live up to other people's expectations
figurado jugarse el tipo, to risk one's neck
mantener o aguantar el tipo, to keep one's cool
' tipo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
beneficio
- callada
- callado
- cambiar
- catalogar
- clase
- cuidada
- cuidado
- delgada
- delgado
- desbordar
- determinada
- determinado
- elemento
- especie
- estaquilla
- fibra
- fiebre
- género
- índole
- lectura
- macanuda
- macanudo
- más
- mina
- naturaleza
- orden
- puñetera
- puñetero
- scud
- sedán
- silueta
- speed
- suerte
- tan
- antipático
- corriente
- cuate
- divertido
- forma
- fresco
- fulano
- grande
- individuo
- interés
- interesar
- loco
- particular
- pata
- pesado
English:
ale
- all
- arrogant
- bloke
- boogie
- brand
- build
- chap
- class
- clause
- crook
- current
- delicatessen
- deposit
- description
- duck
- dude
- exchange rate
- figure
- flaky
- flat
- form
- freely
- going
- guy
- high tops
- individual
- interest rate
- kid
- kind
- lending
- LIBOR
- marmalade
- muffin
- neck
- neither
- nut
- open
- prime rate
- rate
- send down
- shapely
- sort
- suited
- survey
- tax bracket
- tough
- trim
- type
- typeface
* * *tipo, -a♦ nm,fFam [hombre] guy, Br bloke; [mujer] woman; [mujer joven] girl♦ nm1. [clase] type, sort;no es mi tipo he's not my type;todo tipo de all sorts of;vinieron personas de todo tipo all sorts of people came;no me gustan las películas de ese tipo I don't like movies like that o those sorts of movies2. [cuerpo] [de mujer] figure;[de hombre] build;tiene muy buen tipo she has a very good body;Famjugarse el tipo to risk one's neck;Famdar el tipo to be up to standard o scratch3. Econ ratetipo básico [de interés] base rate; [de impuestos] basic rate;tipo de cambio exchange rate, rate of exchange;tipo de descuento discount rate;tipo impositivo tax rate;tipo de interés interest rate;tipo de interés bancario bank rate;tipo de interés fijo fixed interest rate;tipo de interés hipotecario mortgage rate;tipo de interés variable variable o floating interest rate;tipo marginal marginal rate;tipo mínimo minimum rate;tipo preferencial prime (lending) rate4. Imprenta type5. Biol type♦ adj inv1. [estándar]el boliviano/la dieta tipo the average Bolivian/diet2.un pantalón tipo pitillo a pair of drainpipe trousers;una película tipo Rambo a Rambo-style movie♦ advRP Fam [aproximadamente] like;llegaron tipo nueve they arrived at, like, nine o'clock;se casó hace tipo cinco años she got married something like five years ago* * *m1 type, kind;no es mi tipo he’s not my type2 fampersona guy fam3 COM rate4:jugarse el tipo fam risk one’s neck;mantener oaguantar el tipo fam keep one’s cool* * *tipo nm1) clase: type, kind, sort2) : figure, build, appearance3) : ratetipo de interés: interest rate4) : (printing) type, typeface5) : style, modelun vestido tipo 60's: a 60's-style dress* * *tipo n1. (clase) type / kind / sort¿qué tipo de coche quieres? what sort of car do you want?2. (de mujer) figurees modelo, tiene buen tipo she's a model, she's got a good figure3. (de hombre) body4. (individuo) guy / bloke -
67 press
press [pres]1. nouna. ( = reporting, journalists collectively) presse fa. [+ button, switch, accelerator] appuyer sur ; ( = squeeze) [+ sb's hand] serrer• as the crowd moved back he found himself pressed against a wall quand la foule a reculé il s'est trouvé acculé contre un murb. [+ grapes, olives, flowers] presserc. ( = iron) repasser• to press sb for payment/an answer presser qn de payer/de répondre• the church hall was pressed into service as a school la salle paroissiale a été réquisitionnée pour servir d'école( = exert pressure with hand) appuyer ; [weight, burden] peser ; [debts, troubles] peser ( on sb à qn)4. compounds[campaign, card] de presse• to press-gang sb into doing sth faire pression sur qn pour qu'il fasse qch ► press officer noun attaché (e) m(f) de presse• the White House press secretary le porte-parole de la Maison-Blanche ► press stud noun (British) bouton-pression m► press ahead, press on intransitive verb(in work, journey) continuer* * *[pres] 1.1)the press —
to get a good/bad press — lit, fig avoir bonne/mauvaise presse
2) (also printing press) presse fat ou in (the) press — sous presse
3) ( publishing house) maison f d'éditon; ( print works) imprimerie f4) ( device for flattening) presse f5) ( act of pushing) pression f6) ( with iron) repassage m7) ( crowd) foule f (of de)2.noun modifier [ acclaim, freedom, criticism] de la presse; [ campaign, photo, photographer] de presse; [ announcement, advertising] par voie de presse3.press story —
transitive verb1) ( push) appuyer surto press something into — enfoncer quelque chose dans [clay, mud, ground, pillow]
2) ( apply)3) ( squeeze) presser [fruit, flower]; serrer [arm, hand, person]4) ( iron) repasser [clothes]5) ( urge) faire pression sur [person]; insister sur [point]; mettre [quelque chose] en avant [matter, issue]; défendre [quelque chose] avec insistance [case]when pressed, he admitted that... — quand on a insisté, il a reconnu que...
6) Technology former [shape, object]; presser [record, CD]; emboutir [steel, metal, car body]4.1) (push with hand, foot, object)5.to press oneself against — se plaquer contre [wall]; se presser contre [person]
Phrasal Verbs:- press on -
68 press
press [pres]presse ⇒ 1 (a)-(e) serrement ⇒ 1 (i) appuyer (sur) ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (e), 4 (a) presser ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (c) forcer ⇒ 3 (d) faire pression ⇒ 4 (b)1 noun(a) (newspapers) presse f;∎ the national/local press la presse nationale/locale;∎ freedom of the press la liberté de la presse;∎ they advertised in the press ils ont fait passer une annonce dans les journaux;∎ reports in the press were biased les comptes rendus parus dans la presse étaient tendancieux;∎ they managed to keep her name out of the press ils ont réussi à ce que son nom ne paraisse pas dans la presse(b) (journalists) presse f;∎ the press were there la presse était là;∎ she's a member of the press elle a une carte de presse;∎ ironic the gentlemen of the press ces messieurs de la presse(c) (report, opinion) presse f;∎ to get (a) good/bad press avoir bonne/mauvaise presse;∎ to give sb (a) good/bad press faire l'éloge/la critique de qn(d) (printing) presse f;∎ we go to press at 5 p.m. on est mis sous presse à 5 heures; (copy deadline) on boucle à 5 heures;∎ in or at (the) press sous presse;∎ hot or straight from the press tout frais;∎ ready for press prêt à mettre sous presse;∎ the proofs were passed for press on a donné le bon à tirer;∎ prices correct at time of going to press prix corrects au moment de la mise sous presse∎ (printing) press presse f;∎ to set the presses rolling mettre les presses en marche; figurative mettre la machine en marche(f) (publisher) presses fpl(g) (for tennis racket, handicrafts, woodwork, trousers) presse f; (for cider, oil, wine) pressoir m∎ the machine dispenses hot coffee at the press of a button il suffit d'appuyer sur un bouton pour que la machine distribue du café chaud;∎ give it a slight press appuyez légèrement là-dessus∎ he gave my hand a quick press il m'a serré la main rapidement∎ in the press for the door we became separated dans la ruée de la foule vers la porte, nous avons été séparés;∎ to force one's way through the press fendre la foule, se frayer un chemin à travers la foule∎ to give sth a press donner un coup de fer à qch(m) (in weightlifting) développé m(n) (in basketball) pressing m;∎ full court press zone-presse f (tout terrain);∎ American figurative it was the full court press on faisait le maximum;∎ to be engaged in a full court press to do sth faire le maximum ou tout son possible pour faire qch∎ press of sail or canvas pleine voilure f;∎ under press of sail toutes voiles dehors(reporter, photographer) de presse; (advertising) dans la presse(a) (push → button, bell, trigger, accelerator) appuyer sur;∎ try pressing it essayez d'appuyer dessus;∎ he pressed the lid shut il a fermé le couvercle (en appuyant dessus);∎ to press sth flat aplatir qch;∎ to press sth home enfoncer qch;∎ to press sth (back) into shape rendre sa forme à qch;∎ to press one's way through a crowd/to the front se frayer un chemin à travers une foule/jusqu'au premier rang;∎ he was pressed (up) against the railings il s'est trouvé coincé contre le grillage;∎ I pressed myself against the wall je me suis collé contre le mur;∎ she pressed a note into my hand elle m'a glissé un billet dans la main;∎ he pressed his nose (up) against the window il a collé son nez à la vitre;∎ he pressed his hat down on his head il rabattit ou enfonça son chapeau sur sa tête;∎ she pressed the papers down into the bin elle a enfoncé les papiers dans la poubelle∎ she pressed her son to her elle serra son fils contre elle∎ to press sb for payment/an answer presser qn de payer/répondre;∎ she pressed me to tell her the truth elle me pressa de lui dire la vérité;∎ if you press her she'll tell you si tu insistes, elle te le dira;∎ if pressed, he would admit… quand on insistait ou le poussait, il admettait…;∎ his creditors were pressing him hard ses créanciers le harcelaient ou ne lui laissaient pas le moindre répit;∎ to be pressed for time/money être à court de temps/d'argent∎ I was pressed into signing the contract j'ai été obligé de signer le contrat;∎ don't let yourself be pressed into going ne laissez personne vous forcer à y aller∎ can I press a cup of tea on you? puis-je vous offrir une tasse de thé?;∎ to press a gift on sb forcer qn à accepter un cadeau;∎ to press (home) one's advantage profiter d'un avantage;∎ to press one's attentions on sb poursuivre qn de ses assiduités;∎ I don't want to press the point je ne veux pas insister;∎ Law to press charges against sb engager des poursuites contre qn(f) (iron → shirt, tablecloth) repasser(h) (preserve by pressing → flower) presser, faire sécher (dans un livre ou un pressoir)(i) (in weightlifting) soulever∎ figurative to press into service réquisitionner;∎ the local mechanic was pressed into service le mécanicien du coin fut réquisitionné pour la circonstance∎ press here appuyez ou pressez ici;∎ he pressed (down) on the accelerator il appuya sur l'accélérateur;∎ the crowd pressed against the barriers/round the President la foule se pressait contre les barrières/autour du président;∎ they pressed forward to get a better view ils poussaient pour essayer de mieux voir;∎ to press through a crowd se frayer un chemin à travers une foule;∎ to press close against sb se serrer contre qn∎ the rucksack pressed on his shoulders le sac à dos pesait sur ses épaules;∎ her problems pressed on her mind ses problèmes lui pesaient;∎ time presses! le temps presse!∎ he pressed hard to get the grant il a fait des pieds et des mains pour obtenir la bourse;∎ to press for an answer insister pour avoir une réponse immédiate;∎ to press for an adjournment/the law to be tightened up exiger un ajournement/que la loi soit renforcée∎ some shirts press easily il y a des chemises qui se repassent facilement►► press agency agence f de presse;press agent attaché(e) m,f de presse;British the Press Association = la principale agence de presse britannique;press attaché attaché(e) m,f de presse;press badge macaron m de presse;press baron magnat m de la presse;press box tribune f de (la) presse;press button bouton-poussoir m;press campaign campagne f de presse;press card carte f de presse ou de journaliste;press clipping coupure f de presse or de journal;British the Press Complaints Commission = organisme britannique de contrôle de la presse;press conference conférence f de presse;press copy (of book) exemplaire m de service de presse;press corps journalistes mpl;∎ the White House press corps = les journalistes accrédités à la Maison-Blanche;British the Press Council = organisme indépendant veillant au respect de la déontologie dans la presse britannique;press coverage couverture-presse f;∎ the resignation got a lot of press coverage la démission a été largement couverte dans la presse;British press cutting coupure f de presse ou de journal;∎ a collection of press cuttings une collection de coupures de journaux, un dossier de presse;press gallery tribune f de (la) presse;press handout communiqué m de presse;press insert encart m presse;press kit dossier m de presse (distribué aux journalistes);press lord magnat m de la presse;press office service m de presse;press officer responsable mf des relations avec la presse;press pack dossier m de presse;press pass carte f de presse;Typography press proof tierce f;press relations relations fpl presse;press release communiqué m de presse;press report reportage m;∎ press reports of the incident were inaccurate les articles de presse relatant l'incident étaient inexacts;press run tirage m;Politics press secretary ≃ porte-parole m inv du gouvernement;British press stud bouton-pression m, pression f➲ press ahead = press onappuyer sur; (with force) enfoncer∎ to press down on sb peser sur qn(demand) exiger, réclamer;∎ they pressed for a pay rise ils ont réclamé ou exigé une augmentation de salaire;∎ the residents are pressing for a pedestrian zone les résidents font pression pour obtenir une zone piétonnière;∎ the opposition are pressing for an enquiry l'opposition exige une enquête ou insiste pour que l'on fasse une enquêteenfoncer(continue → on journey) poursuivre ou continuer son chemin; (→ with activity) continuer; (persevere → in enterprise, job) poursuivre, persévérer;∎ the travellers pressed on in the darkness les voyageurs poursuivirent leur chemin dans la nuit;∎ we must press on to York or as far as York il faut poursuivre jusqu'à York;∎ we pressed on regardless nous avons continué malgré tout(job, negotiations) continuer, poursuivre;∎ they pressed on with the plan in spite of opposition ils ont poursuivi leur projet malgré l'opposition rencontrée(a) (juice etc) exprimer -
69 оперативная печать
оперативная печать
Методы электронной печати, позволяющие получать любое количество оттисков (начиная от одного экземпляра) по следующим категориям услуг:
а) ПЕЧАТЬ ПО ТРЕБОВАНИЮ (printing-on-demand);
б) ПЕЧАТЬ ТОЧНО В СРОК (just -in time printing);
в) ПЕЧАТЬ НА ОСНОВЕ БАЗ ДАННЫХ (database publishing)
[ http://www.morepc.ru/dict/]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оперативная печать
-
70 short-run-off
оперативная печать
Методы электронной печати, позволяющие получать любое количество оттисков (начиная от одного экземпляра) по следующим категориям услуг:
а) ПЕЧАТЬ ПО ТРЕБОВАНИЮ (printing-on-demand);
б) ПЕЧАТЬ ТОЧНО В СРОК (just -in time printing);
в) ПЕЧАТЬ НА ОСНОВЕ БАЗ ДАННЫХ (database publishing)
[ http://www.morepc.ru/dict/]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > short-run-off
-
71 meter
1) метр2) измерительный прибор, измеритель || измерять, мерить, замерять3) счётчик4) дозатор•to meter in — регулировать объём на входе;-
absorption frequency meter
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ac meter
-
acoustic current meter
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active energy meter
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activity meter
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admittance meter
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airflow meter
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air meter
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all-purpose meter
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alpha meter
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alpha survey meter
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altitude meter
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ampere-hour meter
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analog meter
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angle meter
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apparent energy meter
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atrain meter
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attenuation meter
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audio level meter
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audio-frequency meter
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audio-noise meter
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automatic noise figure meter
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autoranging meter
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backscatter nuclear density meter
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backscatter nuclear moisture meter
-
badge meter
-
batch meter
-
battery meter
-
bellow gas meter
-
beta survey meter
-
B-H meter
-
body tilt meter
-
brightness meter
-
Btu meter
-
bypasswater meter
-
bypass meter
-
call-count meter
-
calometric gas meter
-
candle power meter
-
capacitance capacity meter
-
capacitance meter
-
cavity frequency meter
-
circuit noise meter
-
clamp-on meter
-
clip-on meter
-
coaxial-line frequency meter
-
coercive force meter
-
contamination meter
-
correlation meter
-
coulomb meter
-
counting-rate meter
-
counting-type frequency meter
-
course meter
-
cup-type meter
-
current meter
-
curve-drawing meter
-
cycloidal gas meter
-
dc meter
-
decibel meter
-
demand meter
-
density meter
-
depth meter
-
detonation meter
-
dew-point meter
-
dew-point moisture meter
-
dielectric-type moisture meter
-
differential pressure meter
-
digital meter
-
digital panel meter
-
digital Z meter
-
dip meter
-
direct-reading meter
-
distance meter
-
distortion factor meter
-
distortion meter
-
dosage meter
-
dose meter
-
double-rate meter
-
double-tariff meter
-
downhole oil gravity-gas content-volume ratio meter
-
draft meter
-
drift meter
-
dry gas meter
-
dual meter
-
dwell meter
-
earth resistance meter
-
edgewise meter
-
elbow meter
-
electric field meter
-
electric hour meter
-
electric power meter
-
electrical meter
-
electric meter
-
electricity meter
-
electrodynamic meter
-
electrolytic meter
-
electromagnetic current meter
-
electromagnetic interference meter
-
electromagnetic meter
-
electromechanical frequency meter
-
electronic moisture meter
-
elevation meter
-
energy meter
-
envelope delay meter
-
exposure meter
-
exposure rate meter
-
fallout meter
-
ferrodynamic meter
-
field-intensity meter
-
field-strength meter
-
flow meter
-
flow rate meter
-
fluid meter
-
fluidity meter
-
flux meter
-
flux-gate meter
-
foot-candle meter
-
forward scatter visibility meter
-
fountain-pen-type dose meter
-
frequency deviation meter
-
frequency meter
-
frequency modulation meter
-
frequency-indicating meter
-
fuel-flow meter
-
G.-M. meter
-
gamma meter
-
gamma survey meter
-
gas meter
-
gas volume meter
-
generating electric field meter
-
gravity meter
-
grid-dip meter
-
hardness meter
-
haze meter
-
head meter
-
heat meter
-
hook-on meter
-
hot-wire air flow meter
-
hot-wire meter
-
house service meter
-
humidity meter
-
hydraulic flow meter
-
hysteresis meter
-
illumination meter
-
impedance meter
-
impeller current meter
-
impulse meter
-
inductance meter
-
induction flow meter
-
induction-type meter
-
infrared moisture meter
-
in-line meter
-
instrument test meter
-
insulation-resistance meter
-
integrating electricity meter
-
integrating light meter
-
integrating meter
-
ion meter
-
iron-vane meter
-
lambda meter
-
laminar flow meter
-
laser-Doppler current meter
-
layer thickness meter
-
leakage meter
-
level meter
-
light meter
-
light-intensity meter
-
lightning-current meter
-
linear meter
-
liquid displacement meter
-
loss meter
-
luminance meter
-
lux meter
-
Mach meter
-
magnetic potential meter
-
magnetic-field meter
-
magnetic meter
-
magnetic-vane meter
-
mass-flow meter
-
maximum-demand meter
-
maxwell meter
-
megohm meter
-
methane meter
-
microwave power meter
-
milliohm meter
-
moisture meter
-
motor meter
-
moving-coil meter
-
moving-iron meter
-
multiple purpose meter
-
multiprobe ionization meter
-
multirange meter
-
multirate meter
-
multistator watt-hour meter
-
neutron soil moisture meter
-
noise-level meter
-
noise meter
-
noise-temperature meter
-
nuclear density meter
-
nuclear level meter
-
nuclear moisture meter
-
null meter
-
oil meter
-
orifice meter
-
output power meter
-
panel meter
-
parking meter
-
peak program meter
-
pendulum-type current meter
-
penny-in-the-slot meter
-
permanent-magnet meter
-
pH meter
-
phase-angle meter
-
phase meter
-
photoelectric exposure meter
-
photoelectric meter
-
photographic exposure meter
-
pivoted flap flow meter
-
pocket meter
-
polyphase meter
-
portable hydraulic flow meter
-
portable meter
-
power meter
-
power-factor meter
-
prepayment electricity meter
-
prepayment meter
-
pressure meter
-
printing meter
-
profile meter
-
profiling current meter
-
propeller meter
-
propeller milk meter
-
propeller-type meter
-
proportional gas meter
-
proportioning meter
-
Pygmy meter
-
quality-factor meter
-
quotient meter
-
radiation balance meter
-
radiation meter
-
radio-noise meter
-
rate meter
-
ratio meter
-
reactance meter
-
reactive volt-ampere meter
-
reactive volt-ampere-hour meter
-
reactive-energy meter
-
reactive-power meter
-
readout meter
-
recording depth meter
-
recording meter
-
reed frequency meter
-
residential meter
-
resistance meter
-
resistance-type moisture meter
-
resistivity meter
-
resonant frequency meter
-
revolution meter
-
rf level meter
-
roentgen rate meter
-
rotary gas meter
-
rotor current meter
-
running meter
-
salinity meter
-
salt meter
-
selective ion meter
-
self-recording current meter
-
service meter
-
setup scale meter
-
shape meter
-
sinad meter
-
single-phase meter
-
slip meter
-
S-meter
-
soap film meter
-
solid-state meter
-
sound-level meter
-
standard meter
-
standing-wave meter
-
steam-consumption meter
-
steam-flow meter
-
sulfur meter
-
summation meter
-
suppressed-zero meter
-
survey meter
-
switchboard meter
-
thermal electric meter
-
thermal meter
-
Thomson meter
-
three-axis current meter
-
three-phase meter
-
tide meter
-
torque meter
-
torsion meter
-
transmission nuclear density meter
-
transmission nuclear moisture meter
-
transmittance meter
-
transparency meter
-
trim meter
-
tuning meter
-
two-rate meter
-
var-hour meter
-
vector-averaging current meter
-
velocity-type meter
-
Ventury meter
-
vibrating-reed frequency meter
-
vibration meter
-
visibility meter
-
visual exposure meter
-
voltage meter
-
voltage standing-wave-ratio meter
-
volt-ampere meter
-
volt-ampere-hour meter
-
volt-ohm meter
-
volt-ohm-milliampere meter
-
water meter
-
watercut meter
-
water-sealed gas meter
-
watt-hour meter
-
wattless component meter
-
wave meter
-
wet gas meter
-
wind meter
-
wing current meter
-
Z meter
-
zero-center meter
-
zeta meter -
72 DOD
1. Department of Defense2. Drop-on-Demand (the simplest form of ink jet printing)3. dial-on-demand4. авто сокр. Dodge — Додж5. Dear Old Daddy6. Die Osama DieАнгло-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > DOD
-
73 Produktion
Produktion f IND production, manufacturing capacity, output, shop floor • die Produktion ausweiten IND expand output • die Produktion erhöhen IND increase production • die Produktion steigern IND increase production • die Produktion umschalten IND switch production • etw. in Produktion geben IND put sth into production • Produktion einschränken GEN, IND scale down production • Produktion herunterfahren GEN, IND scale down production* * *f < Ind> production, manufacturing capacity, output, shop floor ■ die Produktion ausweiten < Ind> expand output ■ Produktion einschränken <Geschäft, Ind> scale down production ■ die Produktion erhöhen < Ind> increase production ■ Produktion herunterfahren <Geschäft, Ind> scale down production ■ die Produktion steigern < Ind> increase production ■ die Produktion umschalten < Ind> switch production ■ etw. in Produktion geben < Ind> put sth into production* * *Produktion
production, producing, output, manufacture, manufacturing, outturn, make;
• aus örtlicher Produktion home-grown;
• abnehmende Produktion ebbing production;
• mit hohen Selbstkosten arbeitende Produktion high-cost production;
• beanstandete Produktion rejected production;
• bedarfsgerechte Produktion production on demand;
• billige Produktion low-cost production;
• computerüberwachte Produktion computer-aided machining;
• durchschnittliche Produktion average production;
• einheimische Produktion home (domestic) production;
• erhöhte Produktion increased production;
• fabrikmäßige Produktion mass (series) production;
• gedrosselte Produktion curtailed production;
• gekoppelte Produktion combined production;
• gelenkte Produktion controlled production;
• genormte Produktion standardized production;
• geplante Produktion budgeted production;
• gesamtwirtschaftliche Produktion overall economic output;
• patentamtlich (urheberrechtlich) geschützte Produktion copyrighted productions;
• gewerbliche Produktion factory production;
• gleichmäßige Produktion steady production;
• großbetriebliche Produktion large-scale (wholesale) production;
• handwerkliche Produktion manual production;
• industrielle Produktion industrial production;
• inländische Produktion domestic (home) production;
• jährliche Produktion annual production;
• landwirtschaftliche Produktion agricultural (farm) production, farm output;
• laufende Produktion current production;
• innerhalb der Rentabilität liegende Produktion marginal production;
• lohnintensive Produktion wage-intensive production;
• maschinelle Produktion machine production;
• minderwertige Produktion irregulars;
• mittelbare Produktion indirect production;
• monatliche Produktion monthly production;
• nachhinkende Produktion lag in production;
• rückläufige Produktion falling (declining, receding) production;
• saisonbedingte Produktion seasonal production;
• schlanke Produktion lean production;
• schrumpfende Produktion contracting (falling) production, contraction of production;
• serienmäßige Produktion serial (series, volume) production, production in bulk;
• stetige Produktion settled production;
• stillgelegte Produktion non-production;
• tägliche Produktion daily output;
• teure Produktion high-cost (expensive) production;
• überschüssige Produktion surplus production;
• verbundene Produktion joint production;
• vergesellschaftete Produktion socialized production;
• verminderte Produktion curtailed production;
• vorgesehene Produktion proposed production;
• vorübergehende Produktion change-over production;
• wirkliche Produktion genuine production;
• zurückgewiesene Produktion rejected production;
• Produktion vor Auftragseingang speculative production;
• Produktion bei voller Auslastung capacity output;
• Produktion am laufenden Band moving-band production, assembly-line technique, line (belt-system of) production;
• Produktion je Beschäftigtenstunde production per man-hour;
• Produktion nur auf Bestellung intermittent manufacturing;
• Produktion für den Eigenbedarf in-house manufacture;
• Produktion der Euro-Banknoten printing of the euro;
• Produktion mit großen Exportmöglichkeiten output of high export potential;
• Produktion schnell verbrauchter Güter soft-goods production;
• Produktion der verarbeitenden Industrie manufacturing production;
• Produktion pro Kopf per-capita production;
• Produktion an der Kostengrenze marginal production;
• Produktion von Massengütern large-scale (wholesale) production, production of manufactured goods;
• Produktion an Ort und Stelle on-the-spot production;
• Produktion abbremsen to put a check on production;
• Produktion ankurbeln to crank up production;
• Produktion den Absatzmöglichkeiten anpassen to match production to the absorption capacities;
• Produktion der Nachfrage anpassen (angleichen) to tailor (gear) production to demand;
• Produktion anregen to stimulate production;
• in der Produktion arbeiten to work on the assembly line;
• bei geringerer Produktion wirtschaftlicher arbeiten to work economically at a lower output;
• Produktion aufnehmen to go into production;
• Produktion auslagern to relocate production;
• wesentlichen Teil der Produktion ausmachen to form the bulk of production;
• mit der Produktion beginnen to go into production;
• sofort wieder mit der Produktion beginnen to rush into production;
• Produktion beschränken to curtail production;
• Produktion auf den Höchststand bringen to raise production to a maximum;
• Produktion drosseln (einschränken) to reduce the output, to restrain (curb, curtail, cut, slash, check, restrict) production;
• Produktion künstlich einschränken to ca’canny;
• Produktion einstellen to discontinue production (the manufacture), to fold up, to phase out;
• Produktion erhöhen to step up production;
• Produktion fördern to stimulate (promote) production;
• in Produktion gehen to go into production;
• Produktion in Gang halten to keep industry going (production wheels humming; seine Produktion auf dem Stand (Niveau) von 2002 halten to keep production at its 2002 level;
• Produktion hochtreiben to gear up production;
• Produktion programmieren to scale production;
• in der Produktion begriffen sein to be in process of production;
• Produktion steigern to step up (increase) production;
• Produktion stilllegen to halt production lines;
• Produktion umstellen to convert production;
• Produktion verlangsamen (verringern) to slow down (reduce) production;
• Produktion zurückfahren to slow down production. -
74 edición
f.1 edition, release, emission, issue.2 editing, revision, correction, edit.* * *1 (ejemplares) edition2 (publicación) publication; (de sellos) issue3 INFORMÁTICA editing\edición anotada annotated textedición de bolsillo pocket editionedición en rústica paperback editionedición pirata pirate editionprimera edición first edition* * *noun f.1) edition2) publishing* * *SF1) (=acto) publication, issue; (=industria) publishing; (Inform) editingedición electrónica — (=creación) electronic publishing; (=texto) electronic edition
2) [de libro] edition"al cerrar la edición" — (Tip) "stop-press"
edición económica — cheap edition, popular edition
edición viva — edition in print, available edition
3) pl ediciones (=editorial)4) (=celebración)es la tercera edición de este festival — this is the third occasion on which this festival has been held
* * *2) (Rad, TV) program*, edition3) (frml) (de certamen, curso)la tercera edición de estos cursos — the third series o round of these courses
* * *= edition, issue, publishing, release, issuance.Ex. An edition is all those copies of an item either produced from substantially the same type image or embodying essentially the same content and issued by the same entity.Ex. An issue is all those copies of an edition forming a distinct group that is distinguished from other copies of the edition by more or less slight but well-defined variations.Ex. It embodied programmes in secretarial studies, publishing, office management and graphic design.Ex. New releases of existing products should often be considered to be unproven.Ex. The date of publication must be inferred from the date of issuance or coverage on a periodical.----* 1ª Edición de las Reglas de Catalogación Anglo-Americanas (RCAA1) = AACR1 (Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 1st Edition).* 2ª Edición de las Reglas de Catalogación Anglo-Americanas (RCAA2) = AACR2 (Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 2nd Edition).* área de edición = edition area.* edición abreviada = abridged edition.* edición aldina = Aldine edition.* edición ampliada = extended edition.* edición barata = paperback, trade paperback.* edición bilingüe = parallel-text edition, parallel edition.* edición cara = hardback, hardcover.* edición científica = scholarly publishing, academic publishing.* edición comercial = trade publishing.* edición completa = full edition, back run [backrun].* edición conjunta = joint issue.* edición corregida = corrected edition.* edición crítica = critical edition.* edición de autor = self-publishing.* edición de coleccionista = collector's edition.* edición de libros = book publishing.* edición de lujo = de luxe edition, luxury edition.* edición de obras científicas = scholarly publishing.* edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.* edición de publicaciones a medida = custom publishing, derivative publishing.* edición de publicaciones periódicas = serials publishing.* edición de revistas electrónicas = electronic journal publishing.* edición de tiradas cortas = short run publishing.* edición diamante = miniature edition.* edición electrónica = electronic publishing (e-publishing).* edición en cartoné = hardback, hardcover.* edición en cubierta dura = hardback, hardcover.* edición en disco compacto = cd edition, compact disc edition.* edición en Internet = Web publishing.* edición en línea = online editing.* edición en microforma = microform edition, microformat edition.* edición en papel coloreado = coloured-paper issue.* edición en rústica = paperback, paperbound publishing, trade paperback.* edición en tapa = hardback, hardbound, hardcover.* edición en tapas duras = hardback, hardcover.* edición en tela = hardcover edition, hardcover.* edición especial = special issue.* edición especializada para profesionales = professional publishing.* edición facsímil = facsimile reproduction.* edición liliputiense = miniature edition.* edición limitada = limited edition.* edición media = medium edition.* edición microscópica = miniature edition.* edición miniatura = miniature edition.* edición multicolor = rainbow edition.* edición óptica = optical publishing.* edición original = original edition.* edición para bibliotecas = library edition.* edición para coleccionistas = collector's edition.* edición paralela = parallel-text edition.* edición póstuma = posthumous edition.* edición preliminar = advance.* edición preliminar electrónica = e-print [eprint].* edición rara = rare edition.* edición revisada = revised edition.* edición según la demanda = on-demand publishing.* edición web = WWW edition.* específico de la edición = edition-specific.* específico para cada edición = edition-specific.* explosión de la edición, la = publishing explosion, the.* fecha de edición = edition date.* funciones de edición = editing facilities.* industria de la edición = book publishing industry.* industria de la edición de libros = book publishing industry.* industria de la edición impresa = print industry.* industria de la edición, la = publishing industry, the.* mención de edición = edition statement, statement of edition.* mención de responsabilidad de la edición = imprint.* microedición = micropublishing.* nota de edición = edition note.* nueva edición = new edition.* paquete de edición de texto = editing package.* pliego de la edición = edition sheet.* programa de edición de texto = editor.* reedición = republication [re-publication].* sector de la edición, el = publishing sector, the.* segunda edición = 2nd edition, second edition.* * *2) (Rad, TV) program*, edition3) (frml) (de certamen, curso)la tercera edición de estos cursos — the third series o round of these courses
* * *= edition, issue, publishing, release, issuance.Ex: An edition is all those copies of an item either produced from substantially the same type image or embodying essentially the same content and issued by the same entity.
Ex: An issue is all those copies of an edition forming a distinct group that is distinguished from other copies of the edition by more or less slight but well-defined variations.Ex: It embodied programmes in secretarial studies, publishing, office management and graphic design.Ex: New releases of existing products should often be considered to be unproven.Ex: The date of publication must be inferred from the date of issuance or coverage on a periodical.* 1ª Edición de las Reglas de Catalogación Anglo-Americanas (RCAA1) = AACR1 (Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 1st Edition).* 2ª Edición de las Reglas de Catalogación Anglo-Americanas (RCAA2) = AACR2 (Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 2nd Edition).* área de edición = edition area.* edición abreviada = abridged edition.* edición aldina = Aldine edition.* edición ampliada = extended edition.* edición barata = paperback, trade paperback.* edición bilingüe = parallel-text edition, parallel edition.* edición cara = hardback, hardcover.* edición científica = scholarly publishing, academic publishing.* edición comercial = trade publishing.* edición completa = full edition, back run [backrun].* edición conjunta = joint issue.* edición corregida = corrected edition.* edición crítica = critical edition.* edición de autor = self-publishing.* edición de coleccionista = collector's edition.* edición de libros = book publishing.* edición de lujo = de luxe edition, luxury edition.* edición de obras científicas = scholarly publishing.* edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.* edición de publicaciones a medida = custom publishing, derivative publishing.* edición de publicaciones periódicas = serials publishing.* edición de revistas electrónicas = electronic journal publishing.* edición de tiradas cortas = short run publishing.* edición diamante = miniature edition.* edición electrónica = electronic publishing (e-publishing).* edición en cartoné = hardback, hardcover.* edición en cubierta dura = hardback, hardcover.* edición en disco compacto = cd edition, compact disc edition.* edición en Internet = Web publishing.* edición en línea = online editing.* edición en microforma = microform edition, microformat edition.* edición en papel coloreado = coloured-paper issue.* edición en rústica = paperback, paperbound publishing, trade paperback.* edición en tapa = hardback, hardbound, hardcover.* edición en tapas duras = hardback, hardcover.* edición en tela = hardcover edition, hardcover.* edición especial = special issue.* edición especializada para profesionales = professional publishing.* edición facsímil = facsimile reproduction.* edición liliputiense = miniature edition.* edición limitada = limited edition.* edición media = medium edition.* edición microscópica = miniature edition.* edición miniatura = miniature edition.* edición multicolor = rainbow edition.* edición óptica = optical publishing.* edición original = original edition.* edición para bibliotecas = library edition.* edición para coleccionistas = collector's edition.* edición paralela = parallel-text edition.* edición póstuma = posthumous edition.* edición preliminar = advance.* edición preliminar electrónica = e-print [eprint].* edición rara = rare edition.* edición revisada = revised edition.* edición según la demanda = on-demand publishing.* edición web = WWW edition.* específico de la edición = edition-specific.* específico para cada edición = edition-specific.* explosión de la edición, la = publishing explosion, the.* fecha de edición = edition date.* funciones de edición = editing facilities.* industria de la edición = book publishing industry.* industria de la edición de libros = book publishing industry.* industria de la edición impresa = print industry.* industria de la edición, la = publishing industry, the.* mención de edición = edition statement, statement of edition.* mención de responsabilidad de la edición = imprint.* microedición = micropublishing.* nota de edición = edition note.* nueva edición = new edition.* paquete de edición de texto = editing package.* pliego de la edición = edition sheet.* programa de edición de texto = editor.* reedición = republication [re-publication].* sector de la edición, el = publishing sector, the.* segunda edición = 2nd edition, second edition.* * *acaba de salir una nueva edición a new edition has just been publishedpreparó la edición de las obras completas de Anadón she edited Anadón's complete worksEdiciones Rivera Rivera Publicationsal cerrar la edición nos llegó la noticia del incendio the news of the fire arrived as we were going to pressCompuestos:annotated editionpocket editiondesktop publishingprint editionlimited editionlimited editionfirst editionB ( Rad, TV) program*, editionC ( frml)(de un certamen, curso): la presente edición del festival de San Sebastián this year's San Sebastián festivalla cuarta edición del Trofeo Carranza the fourth Carranza Trophyla tercera edición de estos cursos de formación the third series o round of these training courses* * *
edición sustantivo femenino
1 (Impr, Period) ( tirada) edition;
( acción) publication;
Ediciones Rivera Rivera Publications
2 (Rad, TV) program( conjugate program), edition
edición sustantivo femenino
1 (de un libro, cartel) publication: es una nueva edición de su primera novela, it's a new edition of her first novel
(de sellos) issue
2 (ejemplares) edition
edición agotada, edition sold out
una edición de mil ejemplares, a run of one thousand copies
3 (de un torneo, festival, etc) participará en la próxima edición de los Juegos Olímpicos, she will compete in the next Olympic Games
' edición' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ed.
- editor
- editora
- escolio
- extraordinaria
- extraordinario
- facsímil
- ir
- impresión
- secuestrar
- secuestro
- tapa
- agotado
- agotar
- extra
- limitado
- moderno
- revisar
- rústica
English:
bowdlerize
- edition
- extra
- hardback
- impression
- paperback
- printing
- special
- abridge
- desktop
- revision
* * *edición nf1. [acción de publicar] publication;Ediciones Herrero Herrero Publications;edición (a cargo) de Jorge Urrutia [en libro] edited by Jorge Urrutiala edición electrónica electronic publishing2. [ejemplares publicados] edition;una edición de dos mil ejemplares an edition of two thousand copies;nueva edición revisada y ampliada new edition revised and enlargededición abreviada abridged edition;edición anotada annotated edition;edición de bolsillo pocket edition;edición crítica critical edition;edición electrónica electronic edition;edición extraordinaria special edition;edición facsímil facsimile edition;edición limitada limited edition;edición de lujo deluxe edition;edición pirata pirate edition;edición príncipe first edition3. Informát editing4. [de programa]la primera/segunda edición del telediario ≈ the first/second news bulletin5. [celebración periódica]la edición de los Oscars/del Mundial de 2002 the 2002 Oscars/World Cup;la décima edición del festival the tenth festival;los cursos de verano cumplen su vigésima edición the summer courses are now in their twentieth year* * *f edition* * *1) : edition2) : publication, publishing* * *edición n1. (en general) edition2. (publicación) publication3. (concurso, festival, etc) -
75 semejante
adj.1 similar (parecido).son de una edad semejante they are (of) a similar age2 such (tal).jamás aceptaría semejante invitación I would never accept such an invitationuna propuesta de semejante talante a proposal of this nature, such a proposal¡cómo pudo decir semejante tontería! how could he say something so stupid!m.1 fellow (human) being.2 fellowman, fellow, fellow being, fellow creature.* * *► adjetivo1 (parecido) similar2 peyorativo (tal) such, like that3 (geometría) similar1 fellow being* * *adj.1) similar2) such* * *1. ADJ1) (=parecido) similarser semejantes — to be alike o similar
son muy semejantes — they are very much alike o very similar
dijo eso o algo semejante — she said that or something similar o something like that
2) (Mat) similar3) [uso enfático] suchnunca hizo cosa semejante — he never did any such thing o anything of the sort
¿se ha visto frescura semejante? — did you ever see such cheek?
2. SM1) (=prójimo) fellow man, fellow creature2)no tiene semejante — (=equivalente) it has no equal, there is nothing to equal it
* * *Ia) ( similar) similarb) (Mat) similarc) (delante del n) ( para énfasis)IInunca había oído semejante estupidez — I'd never heard such nonsense o anything so stupid
tus/nuestros semejantes — your/our fellow men
* * *Ia) ( similar) similarb) (Mat) similarc) (delante del n) ( para énfasis)IInunca había oído semejante estupidez — I'd never heard such nonsense o anything so stupid
tus/nuestros semejantes — your/our fellow men
* * *semejante11 = fellow human being, kindred, fellow, twin, fellow being.Ex: What is our responsibility to a fellow human being, who in this case happens to be a respected library director who is also our boss?.
Ex: The indexer must evaluate whether the index user will profit if a distinction is made between two kindred terms.Ex: Cave paintings, baked clay tablets, papyrus rolls, vellum, parchment and paper manuscripts, movable type printing; these have been the material objects by means of which man have communicated with their fellows.Ex: The two moulds, which were twins, were oblong wire sieves mounted on wooden frames, and the deckle was a removable wooden rim which could be fitted to either mould to make it into a tray-like sieve with a raised edge.Ex: Immorality and general disrespect for our fellow beings is just about the norm in this day and age.semejante2= analogous, parallel, suchlike.Ex: But what about when our own professional center, the Library of Congress, uses BUSHMEN and HOTTENTOTS which are analogous to Polacks and Kikes and Wops?.
Ex: The increasing demand for paper of all sorts, which the giant productivity of the Fourdrinier machine could easily meet, resulted in a parallel demand for rags which was soon outstripping the supply.Ex: I think this should all be interpreted as a challenge, rather than as a mandate for complacency or suchlike.* Nombre + semejante = such + Nombre.* semejante a = akin to.* * *1 (similar) similarrealizaron un experimento semejante con ratas they carried out a similar experiment with ratslos dos colores son muy semejantes the two colors are very similar¿se va a ir a vivir a Francia? — le oí decir algo semejante is he going off to live in France? — I heard him say something of the sort o something along those linessemejante A algo similar TO sthsus costumbres son semejantes a las nuestras their customs are similar to ours, they have similar customs to oursllevaba zapatos semejantes a los tuyos she was wearing shoes similar to o like yours2 ( Mat) similar3 ( delante del n)(para énfasis): nunca había oído semejante estupidez I'd never heard such nonsense o anything so stupidyo nunca dije semejante tontería I never said such a stupid thing¿te vas a acabar semejante plato de fideos? are you really going to be able to finish all those noodles?tus/nuestros semejantes your/our fellow mendebemos amar a nuestros semejantes we must love our fellow men* * *
semejante adjetivo
semejante A algo similar to sth
◊ ¡cómo puedes decir semejante cosa! how can you say such a thing!;
nunca había oído semejante estupidez I'd never heard such nonsense o anything so stupid
■ sustantivo masculino:
semejante
I adjetivo
1 (parecido) similar: no había oído nada semejante, I had never heard anything like it
2 (tal) such: ¿de dónde sacó semejante idea?, where did he get such an idea from?
II m (prójimo) fellow man: ama a tus semejantes, love your fellow men
' semejante' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estupidez
- homóloga
- homólogo
- lance
- mamarracho
- tal
- vecina
- vecino
- burrada
- caminata
- parejo
- prójimo
English:
akin
- alike
- asinine
- nothing
- similar
- such
- whatever
- anything
- bowls
- possess
- sort
* * *♦ adjsu plan es semejante al nuestro her plan is similar to ours2. [tal] such;jamás aceptaría semejante invitación I would never accept such an invitation;una propuesta de semejante talante a proposal of this nature, such a proposal;no sé cómo pudo mover semejante piedra I don't know how he managed to shift such a heavy rock;¡cómo pudo decir semejante tontería! how could he say something so stupid!;¡semejante mentiroso! ¡cómo puede decir eso! what a liar! how can he say that!♦ nmfellow (human) being* * *I adj similar;jamás he oído semejante tontería I’ve never heard such nonsenseII m fellow human being, fellow creature;mis semejantes my fellow men* * *semejante adj1) parecido: similar, alike2) tal: suchnunca he visto cosa semejante: I have never seen such a thingsemejante nmprójimo: fellowman* * *semejante adj1. (similar) similar2. (tal) such / such a -
76 system
1) система || системный2) система; установка; устройство; комплекс3) программа•- adaptive control system
- address selection system
- addressing system
- advice-giving system
- AI planning system
- AI system
- analog computing system
- analog-digital computing system
- analysis information system
- application system
- arabic number system
- arithmetic system
- assembly system
- asymmetrical system
- atomic system
- attached processor system
- audio system
- authoring system
- automated office system
- automatic block system
- automatic checkout system
- automatic control system
- automatic search system
- automatic test system
- automatically programmed system
- automatically taught system
- autoprogrammable system
- axiomatic system
- backup system
- bad system
- bang-bang system
- base-2 system
- basic system
- batch-processing system
- binary system
- binary-coded decimal system
- binary-number system
- biquinary system
- bit-mapped system
- bit-slice system
- black-board expert system
- block parity system
- buddy system
- business system
- bus-oriented system
- bussed system
- CAD system
- call-reply system
- carrier system
- cause-controlled system
- character recognition system
- character-reading system
- chargeback system
- check sum error-detecting system
- chip-layout system
- clock system
- closed loop system
- closed system
- co-authoring system
- code recognition system
- code system
- coded-decimal system
- code-dependent system
- code-insensitive system
- code-sensitive system
- code-transparent system
- coding system
- coincident selection system
- cold system
- color-coded system
- command system
- common-bus system
- communication data system
- communications-oriented system
- complete articulated system
- computer system
- computer-aided design system
- computer-aided system
- computer-based system
- computer-based weapon system
- computerized system
- computing system
- concatenated coding system
- concealment system
- conservative system
- contention system
- continuous presence system
- control system
- controlled system
- controlling system
- coordinate system
- cordonnier system
- costrained vision system
- cross system
- crossbar switch system
- data acquisition system
- data collection system
- data exchange system
- data flow system
- data gethering system
- data handling system
- data management system
- data preparation system
- data processing system
- data reduction system
- data retrieval system
- data storage system
- data system
- data transmission system
- database management system
- database support system
- data-managed system
- decimal number system
- decimal system
- decimal numeration system
- decision support system
- decision-aided system
- decision-making system
- decision-support system
- decision-taking system
- decoding selection system
- decomposable system
- dedicated system
- degenerate system
- design library support system
- design-automation system
- design-verification system
- development support system
- development system
- digital communication system
- digital computing system
- direct-current system
- directly coupled system
- discrete system
- discrete-continuous system
- disk operating system
- display system
- distributed database management system
- distributed function system
- distributed intelligence system
- distributed parameter system
- distributed system
- distribution system
- double intermediate tape system
- down system
- drafting system
- dual system
- dual-computer system
- dual-processor system
- duodecimal number system
- duodecimal system
- duotricenary number system
- duotricenary system
- duplexed computer system
- duplex computer system
- dyadic number system
- dyadic system
- dynamic mapping system
- dynamic scene system
- dynamic support system
- electronic data processing system
- electronic sorting system
- encoding system
- equipment adapted data system
- erasing system
- error-controlled system
- error-correcting system
- error-detecting system
- executive file-control system
- executive system
- expert control system
- expert support system
- expert system
- expert-planning system
- externally pulsed system
- fail-safe system
- fail-soft system
- fan-out system
- fault-tolerant system
- feasible system
- federated system
- feed system
- feedback system
- feedforward control system
- fiche retrieval system
- file control system
- file system
- fixed-lenght record system
- fixed-point system
- fixed-radix numeration system
- floating-point system
- fluid transport system
- follow-up system
- forgiving system
- front-end system
- fuzzy expert system
- generic expert system
- geographically distributed system
- goal-seeking system
- good system
- graceful degradation system
- graphic data system
- graphics display system
- graphics system
- help system
- heterogeneous system
- hexadecimal number system
- hexadecimal system - host system
- hostless system
- host-satellite system
- human visual system
- hunting system
- hypermedia system
- imaging system
- incremental system
- independent system
- indirectly coupled system
- information storage and retrieval system
- information retrieval system
- information handling system
- information management system
- information processing system
- information system
- information-feedback system
- in-plant system
- input/output control system
- instruction system
- instrumentation management system
- integrated system
- intelligence system
- interactive control system
- interactive system
- intercommunicating system
- interlock system
- internal number system
- internal system
- Internet-enabled system
- interrupt system
- isolated system
- kernel system
- key-to-disk/tape system
- knowledge base management system
- knowledge system
- knowledge-based system
- large-scale computing system
- laser communication system
- layered control system - lexicon-driven system
- library reference system
- local-network system
- long-haul system
- lumped-parameter system
- machine tool control system
- machine-limited system
- machine-oriented programming system
- macroinstruction system
- macro system
- magnetic memory system
- magnetic recording system
- magnetic tape plotting system
- mail message system
- mail system
- mailbox system
- management information system
- man-machine system
- mapping system
- map-reading system
- mass memory system
- mass storage system
- master/slave system
- matrix memory system
- memory driver system
- memory system
- message handling system
- message system
- microcomputer system
- microfilm printing system
- midsplit system
- MIMO system
- mixed-base numbering system
- mixed-base number system
- mixed-radix numeration system
- model-based expert system
- modular system
- monitoring system
- monitor system
- mosaic system - multicomputer system
- multidimensional system
- multifrequency system
- multilevel storage system
- multiloop system
- multimaster communication system
- multimicroprocessor system
- multiple computation system
- multiple-bus system
- multiple-coincident magnetic storage system
- multiple-output control system
- multiplex system
- multiport system
- multiprocessing system
- multiprocessor system
- multiprogramming computer system
- multiprogramming system
- multisite system
- multispeaker system
- multistable system
- multitasking operating system
- multiterminal system
- multiuser computer system
- multiuser system
- multiuser operating system
- multivariable system
- multivariate system
- negative-base number representation system
- negative-base number system
- network operating system
- node-replicated system
- noncomputerized system
- nonconsistently based number system
- nondegenerate system
- number representation system
- numbering system
- number system
- numeral system
- numeration system
- numerical system
- octal number system
- octal system
- office automation system
- off-line system
- on-demand system
- one-level storage system
- one-loop system
- one-over-one address system
- on-line system
- open-ended system
- open system
- open-loop system
- operating system
- operational system
- optical memory system
- overdetermined system
- overload-hold system
- page-on-demand system
- panelboard system
- paper-tape system
- parameter-driven expert system
- pattern recognition system
- peek-a-boo system
- peripheral system
- pipeline system
- polled system
- polymorphic system
- polyphase system
- portable system
- positional representation system
- Post-production system
- priority scheduling system
- priority system
- procedural expert system
- process control system
- processor-sharing system
- production control system
- production system
- program system
- programming system
- protection system
- pulse system
- pulse-or-no-pulse system
- pulse-signal system
- punch card computer system
- pure-binary numeration system
- purposeful system
- quadruplex system
- question-answering system
- queueing system
- queue system
- radix numbering system
- radix number system
- reactive system
- reading system
- real-time expert system
- real-time operating system
- real-time system
- reasoning system
- recognition system
- recording system
- recovery system
- reduntant number system
- reduntant system
- reflected binary number system
- reflected binary system
- refreshment system
- remote-access system
- replicating system
- representation system
- request-repeat system
- rerecording system
- residue number system
- residue system
- resource-sharing system
- restorable system
- retrieval system
- retrieval-only system - robotic system
- robot system
- rule-based expert system
- rule-based system
- scalable system
- selection system
- self-adapting system
- self-adjusting system
- self-aligning system
- self-balancing system
- self-check system
- self-contained system
- self-correcting system
- self-descriptive system
- self-learning system
- self-organizing system
- self-sustained oscillation system
- self-test system
- sensor-based system
- sequential scheduling system
- sexadecimal number system
- sexadecimal system
- shared-files system
- shell expert system
- silicon-development system
- simplex system
- single-drive system
- single-inheritance system
- single-phase clock system
- single-site system
- single-user computer system
- SISO system
- skeletal expert system
- slave system
- soft-sectored disk system
- software system
- sound system
- source code control system
- source-destination system
- space-division system
- stabilizing system
- stable system
- stand-alone system
- start-stop system
- state-determined system
- stepped start-stop system
- stereo system
- stochastically disturbed system
- storage system
- stripped-down expert system
- subsplit system
- supervisor control system
- switching system
- symbolic assembly system
- syntactical system
- system explanation system
- system of logic
- system of notation
- system with delay
- system with time lag
- tabulating system
- tape data processing system
- tape drive system
- tape handling system
- tape operating system
- tape plotting system
- tape resident system
- tape-oriented system
- target system
- taught system
- telecommunictions system
- telecontrol system
- terminal system
- ternary number system
- ternary system
- test system
- testbed system
- text-to-speech system
- time-division system
- time-pattern control system
- time-shared system
- time-shared-bus system
- time-sharing system
- timing system
- total system
- translating system
- translation system
- translator writing system
- transmitting system
- tree-structured system
- trusted computer system
- two-failure mode system
- two-level return system
- two-level system
- two-phase clock system
- ultrastable system
- Unified system
- uninterruptible power system
- uniprocessor system
- unrestorable system
- unstable system
- up system
- variable-lenght record system
- virtual system
- virtual-memory operating system
- vision system
- visual system
- voice/audio processing system
- voice-response system
- volunteer system
- weighted number system
- weighted system
- writing system
- xerox copy system
- zero-one systemEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > system
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77 команда
crew
(группа людей)
- (командный сигнал, поступающий в агрегат, систему) — command, input (signal) information, energy, force, power or signal entering a system (or unit).
- (командный сигнал, поступающий от летчика) — pilot input
команда (усилие) летчика передается на рычаг для его поворота против часовой стрелки. — the pilot input arrives at the top of the lever to cause the lever to move counterсlockwise.
- (приказ кому-либо) — order
командир дает команду второму пилоту убрать шасси. — the captain will order the first officer to retract the landing gear. on the pilot's order the copilot shall do...
- (устный приказ) — call
командир командует "убрать спойлеры" в момент уборки газа. — the captain will call "reject spoilers" as he closes the throttles.
- (эвм) — computer instruction /command/
- автоматического управления — autocontrol input /demand/
-, аварийная (группа) — crash crew
-, без адреса (без указания адресов в эвм) — addressless instruction /command/
- блокирования (эвм) — blocking order
- блокировки (эвм) — ignore instruction
- в виде (форме) напряжения +27 v — (command) signal of +27 v, +27-v (command) signal
- возврата (программы эвм) — return instruction /command/
- вызова (подпрограммы эвм) — call command /instruction/
-, выдаваемая летчиком (командный сигнал) — pilot demand
команда от летчика на выполнение маневра поступает непосредственно на рулевой привод поверхности управпения через жесткую проводку — pilot maneuver demands are transmitted from the cockpit through push/pull rods taken direct to the surface actuatоrs.
-, дискретная (в системе регистрации параметров полета) — event signal fdr records event or on/off signals.
- дублирования (эвм) — сору instruction
-, исполнительная — command of execution
- на замену адреса (эвм) — address substitution command /instruction/
- наведения астрокорректора — star tracker pointing command
- останова (эвм после нескольких циклов) — exit instruction
- передачи (из одного регистра эвм в другой) — transfer instruction /command/
- печати (эвм) — printing command /instruction/
- перехода (эвм) — jump instruction /command/
- по глиссаде (приборов пнп, кпп) — pitch command
- по курсу (приборам кпп) — гоll command
- поиска (в таблице эвм) — (table) search instruction
-, предварительная — preparatory command
- прецессии гироскопа (сигнал) — gyro precession command
-, программная (сигнал) — timed command (signal)
- программы (эвм) — program instruction /command, order/
- пропуска (эвм) — blank (skip) instruction /command/
-, разовая — event signal
- разовая i (2, 3) — event 1 (2, 3)
- речевого информатора — voice warning /alert/
- речевой информации — voice warning /alert/ extend lg voice alert (or warning) is given.
-, спасательная (группа) — rescue unit /team/
- управления (сигнал) — control signal, command
- управления (в системе aп, сту или сду) — (ар, fd) steering command
- управления (эвм) — control command /instruction/
-, условная (эвм) — conditional instruction
по к. командира — on captain's order
система выдает к. — system presents commands
давать к. (приказывать) комулибо — order somebody to do...
давать к. (устный приказ) — call
повторять к. — repeat the call
the со-pilot repeats "spoilers" pulling the spoiler control lever.
снимать к. (прекращать действие сигнала) — remove /cancel/ signalРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > команда
-
78 reduction
rɪˈdʌkʃən сущ.
1) а) снижение, понижение;
обыкн. воен. понижение в должности и т. п. reduction from rank (to the ranks) ≈ разжалование б) сокращение, уменьшение в) скидка, дисконт г) уменьшенная копия( с картины и т. п.)
2) а) превращение;
изменение формы, состояния б) метал. выделение металла из руды;
передел в) хим. восстановление
3) а) тех. обжатие б) подавление, покорение
4) мед. вправление( вывиха)
5) а) мат. приведение к общему знаменателю б) мат. сокращение
6) фон. редукция, ослабление( о гласных) снижение, понижение;
уменьшение, сокращение - * of armaments сокращение вооружений - * of wages снижение заработной платы - * of demand падение спроса - * of prices снижение /падение/ цен - a * in /of/ numbers количественное сокращение, сокращение количества - * in length укорачивание - * in force( военное) сокращение вооруженных сил( коммерческое) скидка - to make a * on an article сделать скидку на какой-л. товар - to sell at a * of 10 per cent продавать со скидкой в 10 процентов (юридическое) смягчение( наказания) (to, into) превращение, обращение;
приведение в какое-л. состояние - * to absurdity доведение до абсурда /до нелепости/ - * to powder измельчение /размалывание, стирание/ в порошок - * of things to order наведение или восстановление порядка перевод, превращение (в другие, более мелкие меры, единицы и т. п.) (специальное) приведение - * to mean (sea-) level( физическое) приведение к стандартным условиям на уровне моря - * to meridian (астрономия) (геодезия) приведение к меридиану - * for latitude( морское) поправка на широту, приведение к широте (математика) приведение к общему знаменателю;
сокращение;
упрощение преим. (военное) понижение (в должности, в звании и т. п.) - * to the ranks разжалование - * in rank снижение в звании уменьшенная копия( с картины и т. п.) - * printing( фотографическое) печать с уменьшением покорение;
захват, взятие (города, крепости) (военное) подавление (огневой точки) - * of fortifications разрушение укреплений (биология) мейоз;
редукция, уменьшение числа хромосом при мейозе (коммерческое) разлив;
расфасовка( специальное) редукция (компьютерное) обработка полученных данных - data * преобразование данных, обработка информации (медицина) вправление (вывиха) (химическое) восстановление выделение металла из руды;
передел (техническое) обжатие acoustical ~ вчт. акустическая редукция age ~ уменьшение возраста cost ~ снижение издержек производства cost ~ снижение себестоимости interest rate ~ снижение ставки процента net tax ~ чистая сумма налоговой скидки pay ~ снижение заработной платы price ~ скидка с цены price ~ снижение цены pro rata ~ пропорциональное сокращение proportional ~ пропорциональное сокращение reduction хим. восстановление ~ мед. вправление ( вывиха) ~ метал. выделение металла из руды;
передел ~ тех. обжатие ~ обращение ~ перевод, превращение (в другую валюту) ~ перевод в другую валюту ~ покорение, подавление ~ понижение ~ (преим. воен.) понижение (в должности и т. п.) ;
reduction from rank (или to the ranks) разжалование;
reduction in rank снижение в звании ~ превращение;
изменение формы или состояния ~ превращение ~ вчт. предварительная обработка ~ вчт. предварительное преобразование ~ приведение ~ приведение в определенное состояние ~ мат. приведение к общему знаменателю;
сокращение ~ расфасовка ~ редукция, сведение ~ редукция ~ вчт. сжатие данных ~ скидка ~ скидка ~ снижение, понижение;
уменьшение, сокращение;
reduction of armaments сокращение вооружений ~ снижение, уменьшение (цен) ~ снижение ~ сокращение ~ уменьшение ~ уменьшенная копия (с картины и т. п.) ~ уменьшенная копия ~ упрощение ~ (преим. воен.) понижение (в должности и т. п.) ;
reduction from rank (или to the ranks) разжалование;
reduction in rank снижение в звании ~ in expenditure снижение затрат ~ in expenditure сокращение расходов ~ in expenditure at national level сокращение расходов на государственном уровне ~ in exports сокращение объема экспорта ~ in import volumes сокращение объема импорта ~ in income снижение дохода ~ in interest rate снижение ставки процента ~ in liquidity снижение ликвидности ~ in market value снижение курсовой стоимости ~ in market value снижение рыночной стоимости ~ in output снижение производительности ~ in output сокращение выхода продукции ~ in pay уменьшение заработной платы ~ (преим. воен.) понижение (в должности и т. п.) ;
reduction from rank (или to the ranks) разжалование;
reduction in rank снижение в звании ~ in sales уменьшение объема продаж ~ in trade спад в торговле ~ in turnover сокращение оборота ~ in value снижение стоимости ~ in working hours уменьшение рабочего времени ~ снижение, понижение;
уменьшение, сокращение;
reduction of armaments сокращение вооружений ~ of capital сокращение капитала ~ of capital сокращение основных фондов ~ of charges смягчение обвинений ~ of company's capital уменьшение капитала компании ~ of debt снижение задолженности ~ of debt уменьшение долга ~ of deficit уменьшение дефицита ~ of differentials снижение разницы в оплате труда ~ of expenses сокращение расходов ~ of foreign source income сокращение зарубежных источников дохода ~ of income снижение дохода ~ of indebtedness уменьшение задолженности ~ of interest снижение ставки процента ~ of liquidity сокращение ликвидных средств ~ of official discount rate снижение официальной учетной ставки ~ of postal rates снижение почтовых тарифов ~ of premium уменьшение страховой премии ~ of proceeds уменьшение выручки ~ of profit снижение прибыли ~ of purchase price снижение покупной цены ~ of rate снижение тарифа ~ of share capital сокращение акционерного капитала ~ of stocks сокращение запасов ~ of tax снижение налога ~ of term сокращение срока ~ of unemployment сокращение безработицы ~ of working hours сокращение рабочего времени ~ of working time снижение числа рабочих часов;
сокращение рабочего времени ~ on purchase price скидка с покупной цены rowwise ~ вчт. построчное сжатие salary ~ снижение ставок заработной платы staff ~ сокращение штатов staff ~ уменьшение численности персонала stock ~ уменьшение запасов tariff ~ снижение тарифа tax ~ снижение налогаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > reduction
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79 reduction
[rıʹdʌkʃ(ə)n] n1. 1) снижение, понижение; уменьшение, сокращениеreduction of armaments [of personnel] - сокращение вооружений [штата]
reduction of wages [of speed, of temperature] - снижение заработной платы [скорости, температуры]
reduction of prices - снижение /падение/ цен
a reduction in /of/ numbers - количественное сокращение, сокращение количества
reduction in force - воен. сокращение вооружённых сил
2) ком. скидкаto make a reduction on an article - сделать скидку на какой-л. товар
to sell at a reduction of 10 per cent - продавать со скидкой в 10%
3) юр. смягчение ( наказания)2. (to, into) превращение, обращение; приведение в какое-л. состояниеreduction to absurdity - доведение до абсурда /до нелепости/
reduction to powder - измельчение /размалывание, стирание/ в порошок
reduction of things to order - наведение или восстановление порядка
3. 1) перевод, превращение (в другие, более мелкие меры, единицы и т. п.)2) спец. приведениеreduction to mean (sea-)level - физ. приведение к стандартным условиям на уровне моря
reduction to meridian - астр., геод. приведение к меридиану
reduction for latitude - мор. поправка на широту, приведение к широте
3) мат. приведение к общему знаменателю; сокращение; упрощение4. преим. воен. понижение (в должности, звании и т. п.)5. уменьшенная копия (с картины и т. п.)reduction printing - фото печать с уменьшением
6. 1) покорение; захват, взятие (города, крепости)2) воен. подавление ( огневой точки)7. биол.1) мейоз2) редукция, уменьшение числа хромосом при мейозе8. ком.1) разлив2) расфасовка9. спец. редукция10. вчт. обработка полученных данныхdata reduction - преобразование данных, обработка информации
11. мед. вправление ( вывиха)12. хим. восстановление13. метал. выделение металла из руды; передел14. тех. обжатие -
80 steam
1) пар
2) варить на пару
3) запаривать
4) напаривать
5) напарить
6) паровыпускный
7) парогенерурющий
8) паропромывочный
9) пароструйный
10) пропаривать
11) стерилизацинный
12) струйковый
13) паровой
14) двигаться при помощи пара
15) конденсационный
– at full steam
– bleed steam
– exhaust steam
– generate steam
– heating steam
– live steam
– open steam
– power-generating steam
– process steam
– produce steam
– raise steam
– release steam
– standard steam
– steam accumulator
– steam and gas
– steam attemperator
– steam bath
– steam belt
– steam blancher
– steam blanching
– steam blanket
– steam boiler
– steam boiling
– steam box
– steam bronze
– steam calender
– steam calorimeter
– steam car
– steam catapult
– steam chamber
– steam cleaning
– steam condensation
– steam condition
– steam contamination
– steam corrosion
– steam cushion
– steam demand
– steam deodorization
– steam distillation
– steam dome
– steam drier
– steam drive
– steam drum
– steam drur
– steam engine
– steam fat rendering
– steam flashing
– steam generating
– steam generator
– steam hammer
– steam heated
– steam heating
– steam hydrogen
– steam injection
– steam jet booster
– steam jet injector
– steam line
– steam locomotive
– steam main
– steam pipe
– steam pocket
– steam port
– steam pressure
– steam printing
– steam pump
– steam quality
– steam rate
– steam regulator
– steam roller
– steam separator
– steam shearing-off
– steam shovel
– steam space
– steam sterilizer
– steam superheat
– steam the flux
– steam thermol
– steam throttling
– steam tightness
– steam traction
– steam trap
– steam tug
– steam turbine
– steam vulcanization
– steam vulcanizer
– steam washer
– steam washing
– superheated steam
– vulcanization in steam
– vulcanize in steam
– waste steam
– wet steam
back-pressure steam engine — паровая машина с противодавлением
conventional steam superheater — <engin.> пароперегреватель огневой
gas and steam turbine installation — <engin.> установка турбинная газо-паровая
main steam gate — <phys.> задвижка паровая главная
steam cylinder oil — <energ.> вапор
См. также в других словарях:
Demand printing — Печатание по требованию (заказчика) одного экземпляра издания; Печатание персонализированных изданий … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
Printing — is a process for reproducing text and image, typically with ink on paper using a printing press. It is often carried out as a large scale industrial process, and is an essential part of publishing and transaction printing.HistoryWoodblock… … Wikipedia
Printing-on-Demand — Book on Demand (dt. Buch auf Bestellung, gelegentlich abgekürzt zu BaB) bzw. Print on Demand oder Abrufbuch (bis zum Print to Order Vorgehen) ist ein seit Mitte der 1990er Jahre angewandtes Publikationsverfahren für Kleinstauflagen von Büchern… … Deutsch Wikipedia
On-demand printing, on-demand publishing — Печатание по требованию; Печатание персонализированных изданий … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
On-demand printing — Распечатка [вывод] информации, хранящейся в базе данных вычислительной системы по требованию (заказчика); Печатание по требованию (заказчика); Печатание персонализированных изданий … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
on-demand printing — Creating printed material as needed … IT glossary of terms, acronyms and abbreviations
Demand Note — This article is about the Demand Notes issued by the U.S. government. For demand note referring to any promissory note that is payable on demand, see promissory note. Top row: The distinctive green ink used on the backs of Demand Notes gave rise… … Wikipedia
Printing press — For the history and technology of movable type, see Movable type. Printing press from 1811, exhibited in Munich, Germany … Wikipedia
PRINTING, HEBREW — pre modern period The first mention of Jews in connection with printing is found in Avignon c. 1444 (before Gutenberg) when a Jew, Davin de Caderousse, studied the new craft. The first Hebrew books were printed at least within 35 years after the… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
printing — /prin ting/, n. 1. the art, process, or business of producing books, newspapers, etc., by impression from movable types, plates, etc. 2. the act of a person or thing that prints. 3. words, symbols, etc., in printed form. 4. printed material. 5.… … Universalium
printing press — a machine, as a cylinder press or rotary press, for printing on paper or the like from type, plates, etc. [1580 90] * * * ▪ printing machine by which images are transferred to paper by means of ink. Although movable type, as well as… … Universalium