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41 viel
I Adj. a lot of, lots of umg.; viele many; nicht viel not much; nicht viele not many; sehr viel a great deal (of); sehr viele very many, a lot ( oder lots umg) (of), a great many; noch einmal so viel as much again; ziemlich viel(e) quite a lot (of); viel verdienen earn a lot of money; viele sind dafür etc. many people are in favo(u)r of it etc.; einer zu viel one too many; einer unter vielen one among(st) many; ein bisschen viel a bit ( oder little) (too) much; siehe auch bisschen II; viel zu viel far too much; das viele Geld all that money; in vielem in many ways; viel Erfreuliches etc. lots of nice things etc.; das letzte Jahr hat nicht viel Erfreuliches gebracht the past year hasn’t brought much joy; um vieles besser far ( oder much) better; das will viel / nicht viel heißen that’s saying a lot / that’s not saying much; Dank, Glück 1, so I 8; Spaß 2 etc.II Adv.1. a lot, lots umg.; viel reisen / krank sein etc. travel / be ill etc. a lot; die Straße wird viel befahren the road is used a lot, a lot of traffic uses the road; viel besser much better; was gibt es da noch viel zu bereden? what is there to discuss?, I thought we’d settled things; was soll ich dir noch viel erzählen? there’s no point in my going into (any great) detail about it2. mit P.P.: viel beachtet well regarded; viel befahren very busy; eine viel befahrene Straße auch a road with heavy traffic; viel begehrt Künstler, Junggeselle etc.: much ( oder highly) sought-after; viel benutzt well-used; viel beschäftigt very busy; viel besucht much-frequented; viel besungen lit. oder hum. präd. frequently celebrated in song, attr. auch oft-sung lit.; viel bewundert much-admired; viel diskutiert much-discussed, widely discussed; viel gebraucht much-used; viel gefragt very popular; viel gefragt sein auch be in great demand; viel gehasst much-hated; viel gekauft frequently bought; viel gelesen much-read; viel geliebt much-loved; viel gelobt much-praised; viel genannt often-mentioned, lit. oft-mentioned; Buch: much-cited, oft-cited; (berühmt) noted, distinguished; viel gepriesen much-praised; viel geprüft sorely tried; viel gereist widely- ( oder much-)travel(l)ed; er ist ein viel gereister Mann he’s done a lot of travel(l)ing (in his time); viel gerühmt much-praised; viel geschmäht oder gescholten much-maligned, much-reviled; viel kritisiert much-criticized; viel umjubelt highly acclaimed; viel umstritten highly controversial; viel umworben much sought-after; viel zitiert much-cited, oft-cited3. mit Part. Präs.: viel sagend Blick: meaningful; sie sah mich viel sagend an she gave me a meaningful look; viel sagend schweigen fall into a meaningful silence; viel verheißend oder viel versprechend (very) promising* * *a great deal (Adv.); much (Adj.); much (Adv.); a lot (Adv.); a lot of (Pron.); lots of (Pron.)* * *[fiːl]indef pron, adj comp mehr[meːɐ] superl meiste(r, s) or adv am meisten ['maistə]1) sing (adjektivisch) a lot of, a great deal of; (substantivisch) a lot, a great deal; (esp fragend, verneint) muchvíéles — a lot of things
víél(es), was..., víél(es) von dem, was... — a lot or great deal of what...
in víélem, in víéler Hinsicht or Beziehung — in many respects
mit víélem — with a lot of things
um víéles besser etc — a lot or much or a great deal better etc
sehr víél (Geld etc) — a lot or a great deal (of money etc)
nicht sehr víél (Geld etc) — not very much (money etc)
so víél — so much
halb/doppelt so víél — half/twice as much
so víél als or wie... — as much as...
nimm dir so víél du willst — take as much as you like
noch einmal so víél — the same again
das ist so víél wie eine Zusage — that is tantamount to a promise, that amounts to a promise
so víél für heute! — that's all for today
so víél, was ihn betrifft — so much for him
so víél (Arbeit etc) — so much or such a lot (of work etc)
noch (ein)mal so víél (Zeit etc) — as much (time etc) again
zweimal so víél (Arbeit etc) — twice as much (work etc)
gleich víél (Gewinn etc) — the same amount (of profit etc)
wie víél — how much; (bei Mehrzahl) how many
(um) wie víél größer — how much bigger
ziemlich víél (Schmutz etc) — rather a lot (of dirt etc)
zu víél — too much; (inf
víél zu víél — much or far too much
besser zu víél als zu wenig — better too much than too little
wenns dir zu víél wird, sag Bescheid — say if it gets too much for you
ihm ist alles zu víél (inf) — it's all too much for him
da krieg ich zu víél (inf) — I blow my top (inf)
einer/zwei etc zu víél — one/two etc too many
einen/ein paar zu víél trinken (inf) — to drink or have (inf) one/a few too many
was zu víél ist, ist zu víél — that's just too much, there's a limit to everything
ein bisschen víél (Regen etc) — a bit too much (rain etc)
furchtbar víél (Regen etc) — an awful lot (of rain etc)
víél Erfolg! — good luck!, I wish you every success!
víél Spaß! — have fun!, enjoy yourself/yourselves!
víél Neues/Schönes etc — a lot of or many new/beautiful etc things
víél Volk — a lot of people
das víéle Geld — all that money
sein víéles Geld — all his money
das víéle Geld/Lesen etc — all this money/reading etc
víél zu tun haben — to have a lot to do
er hält víél von ihm/davon — he thinks a lot or a great deal of him/it
er hält nicht víél von ihm/davon — he doesn't think much of him/it
das will víél/nicht víél heißen or sagen — that's saying a lot or a great deal/not saying much
2)víéle pl (adjektivisch) — many, a lot of, a great number of; (substantivisch) many, a lot
es waren nicht víéle auf der Party — there weren't many (people) or a lot (of people) at the party
es waren nicht víéle in der Schule — there weren't many (children) or a lot (of children) at school
da wir so víéle sind — since there are so many or such a lot of us
davon gibt es nicht víéle — there aren't many or a lot about
davon gibt es nicht mehr víéle — there aren't many or a lot left
furchtbar víéle (Kinder/Bewerbungen etc) — a tremendous number or an awful lot (of children/applications etc)
gleich víéle (Angestellte/Anteile etc) — the same number (of employees/shares etc)
so/zu víéle (Menschen/Fehler etc) — so/too many (people/mistakes etc)
er hat víél(e) Sorgen/Probleme etc — he has a lot of worries/problems etc
víéle hundert or Hundert Menschen — many hundreds of people
die/seine víélen Fehler etc — the/his many mistakes etc
die víélen Leute/Bücher! — all these people/books!
víéle glauben,... — many (people) or a lot of people believe...
und víéle andere —
es waren derer or ihrer víéle (liter) — there were many of them
3) (adverbial: mit vb) a lot, a great deal; (esp fragend, verneint) mucher arbeitet víél — he works a lot
er arbeitet nicht víél — he doesn't work much
er arbeitet zu víél — he works too much
er arbeitet so víél — he works so much or such a lot
sie ist víél krank/von zu Hause weg — she's ill/away a lot
die Straße wird (sehr/nicht) víél befahren — this street is (very/not very) busy
dieses Thema wird víél diskutiert — this subject is much debated
sich víél einbilden — to think a lot of oneself
4) (adverbial: mit adj, adv) much, a lotvíél größer etc — much or a lot bigger etc
víél beschäftigt — very busy
víél diskutiert — much discussed
víél erörtert — much discussed
víél gehasst — much-hated
víél gekauft — frequently bought, much-purchased
víél geliebt — much-loved
víél genannt — much-cited, frequently mentioned
víél geprüft (hum) — sorely tried
víél gereist — much-travelled (Brit), much-traveled (US)
víél geschmäht — much-maligned
víél umworben — much-sought-after; Frau much-courted
víél verheißend — promising, full of promise; anfangen promisingly
sich víél verheißend anhören — to sound promising
nicht víél anders — not very or much or a lot different
víél zu... — much too...
víél zu víél — much or far too much
víél zu víéle — far too many
ich würde víél lieber auf eine Party gehen — I'd much rather go to a party, I'd much prefer to go to a party
* * *1) (a large quantity or number: What a lot of letters!) a lot2) (a (great) amount or quantity of: This job won't take much effort; I found it without much difficulty; How much sugar is there left?; There's far too much salt in my soup; He ate so much ice-cream that he was sick; Take as much money as you need; After much discussion they decided to go.) much3) (a large amount; a great deal: He didn't say much about it; Much of this trouble could have been prevented; Did you eat much?; not much; too much; as much as I wanted; How much did you eat?; Only this/that / so much; How much is (= What is the price of) that fish?; Please tidy your room - it isn't much to ask.) much4) ((by) a great deal; (by) far: She's much prettier than I am; He isn't much older than you; How much further must we walk?; much more easily; He's much the best person to ask.) much5) (to have a good, or bad, opinion of: She thought highly of him and his poetry.) think highly6) (to have a good, or bad, opinion of: She thought highly of him and his poetry.) well7) (to have a good, or bad, opinion of: She thought highly of him and his poetry.) badly etc of* * *[fi:l]▪ \vieles a lot, a great deal, much/manysie weiß \vieles she knows a lot [or a great deal]ich habe meiner Frau \vieles zu verdanken I have to thank my wife for a lot\vieles, was du da sagst, trifft zu a lot [or much] of what you say is correctin \vielem hast du Recht in many respects you're rightin \vielem gebe ich Ihnen Recht I agree with you in much of what you saymit \vielem, was er vorschlägt, bin ich einverstanden I agree with many of the things he suggestsmein Mann ist um \vieles jünger als ich my husband is much younger than mees ist \vieles neu an diesem Modell this model has many [or a lot of] new featuresschöner ist dieser Lederkoffer natürlich, aber auch um \vieles teurer this leather suitcase is nicer, of course, but a lot more expensiveII. art indef singsie kam mit \vielem alten Zeug she came with a lot of old stuffin \vieler Beziehung in many respects\vieles Ermutigende/Faszinierende/Schreckliche much encouragement/fascination/horror\vieles Interessante gab es zu sehen there was much of interest [or were many interesting things] to seeIII. adj<mehr, meiste>1. sing, attr, inv\viel Arbeit/Geduld/Geld a lot [or great deal] of work/patience/money\viel Erfolg! good luck!, I wish you every success!\viel Glück! all the best!, I wish you luck!\viel Spaß! enjoy yourself/yourselves!, have fun!\viel Vergnügen! enjoy yourself/yourselves!2. sing, attr▪ \viele/ \vieler/ \vieles... many/much..., a lot of...ihre Augen waren rot von \vielem Weinen her eyes were red from much crying\vielen Dank! thank you very much!3. sing, attr▪ der/die/das \viele... all this/thatdas \viele Essen über die Weihnachtstage ist mir nicht bekommen all that food over Christmas hasn't done me any goodder \viele Ärger lässt mich nicht mehr schlafen I can't get to sleep with all this trouble▪ sein \vieler/sein \vieles/seine \viele... all one's...4. sing, allein stehend, inv a lot, a great deal, much/manyich habe zu \viel zu tun I have too much to dosechs Kinder sind heute \viel six children today are many [or a lot]das ist sehr/unendlich \viel that's a huge/an endless amount/numberviel wurde getan a lot [or a great deal] [or much] was doneihr Blick sagte \viel her look spoke volumessie hat \viel von ihrem Mutter she has a lot of her motherdas ist ein bisschen \viel [auf einmal]! that's a little too much [all at once]!nicht/recht \viel not much [or a lot]/quite a lotvon dem Plan halte ich nicht \viel I don't think much of the plandas hat nicht \viel zu bedeuten that doesn't mean mucher kann nicht \viel vertragen he can't hold his drinksie ist nicht \viel über dreißig she's not much over thirtywas kann dabei schon \viel passieren? (fam) nothing's going to happen!\viel verheißend/versprechend highly promisingwas zu \viel ist, ist zu \viel enough is enough5. pl, attr▪ \viele... a lot of..., a great number of..., many...unglaublich \viele Heuschrecken an unbelievable number of grasshoppersein Geschenk von \vielen hundert Blumen a present of many hundreds of flowersund \viele andere and many others▪ die \vielen... the great many [or number of]...6. pl, allein stehend▪ \viele many; von Dingen a. a lotdiese Ansicht wird immer noch von \vielen vertreten this view is still held by many [people]es sind noch einige Fehler, aber \viele haben wir verbessert there are still some errors, but we've corrected many [or a lot] [of them]\viele deiner Bücher kenne ich schon I know many [or a lot] of your books alreadyeiner unter \vielen one among manyso \viel ist gewiss one thing is for certainebenso \viel equally many/as muchgenauso \viel exactly as many/muchgleich \viel just as much/many, the samegleich \viel Sand/Wasser the same amount of sand/waterwir haben gleich \viele Dienstjahre we've been working here for the same number of yearsnicht \viel nützen (fam) to be not much usewie \viel/ \viele? how much/many?ich weiß \viel, was du willst I haven't a clue what you want famIV. adv<mehr, am meisten>1. (häufig)im Sommer halten wir uns \viel im Garten auf we spend a lot of time in the garden in summerfrüher hat sie ihre Mutter immer \viel besucht she always used to visit her mother a lotman redet \viel von Frieden there's much [or a lot of] talk about peaceeine \viel befahrene Straße a [very] busy streetein \viel beschäftigter Mann a very busy man\viel diskutiert much discussedeinmal zu \viel once too oftenein \viel erfahrener Pilot a pilot with a lot of experienceein \viel gefragtes Model a model that is in great demand\viel gekauft popular\viel gelesen widely read\viel geliebt much loved\viel gepriesen highly acclaimedein \viel gereister Mann a man who has travelled a great deal\viel geschmäht much maligned [or abused]eine \viel gestellte Frage a question that comes up frequently\viel ins Kino/Theater gehen to go to the cinema/theatre frequently [or a lot], to be a regular cinema-goer/theatre-goer\viel umstritten highly controversial2. (wesentlich)woanders ist es nicht \viel anders als bei uns there's not much [or a lot of] difference between where we live and somewhere elseich weiß \viel mehr, als du denkst I know far [or much] [or a lot] more than you think\viel kürzer/schwerer/weiter far [or much] [or a lot] shorter/heavier/more distant\viel zu groß/lang/teuer far [or much] too big/long/expensive\viel zu viel far [or much] too much* * *1.Indefinitpronomen und unbestimmtes Zahlwort1) Sg. a great deal of; a lot of (coll.)so/wie/nicht/zu viel — that/how/not/too much
viel[es] — (viele Dinge, vielerlei) much
viel sagend — (fig.) meaningful
viel versprechend — [very] promising
2) Plural manygleich viel[e] — the same number of
wie viel[e] — how many
2.zu viel[e] — too many
1) (oft, lange) a great deal; a lot (coll.)2) (wesentlich) much; a great deal; a lot (coll.)viel mehr/weniger — much more/less
viel zu viel — far or much to much
er ist nicht viel über fünfzig — he is not much more than or much over fifty
* * *A. adj a lot of, lots of umg;viele many;nicht viel not much;nicht viele not many;sehr viel a great deal (of);noch einmal so viel as much again;ziemlich viel(e) quite a lot (of);viel verdienen earn a lot of money;einer zu viel one too many;einer unter vielen one among(st) many;viel zu viel far too much;das viele Geld all that money;in vielem in many ways;das letzte Jahr hat nicht viel Erfreuliches gebracht the past year hasn’t brought much joy;um vieles besser far ( oder much) better;das will viel/nicht viel heißen that’s saying a lot/that’s not saying much; → Dank, Glück 1, so A 8; Spaß 2 etcB. adv1. a lot, lots umg;viel reisen/krank sein etc travel/be ill etc a lot;die Straße wird viel befahren the road is used a lot, a lot of traffic uses the road;viel besser much better;was gibt es da noch viel zu bereden? what is there to discuss?, I thought we’d settled things;was soll ich dir noch viel erzählen? there’s no point in my going into (any great) detail about it2. mit pperf:viel beachtet well regarded;viel befahren very busy;eine viel befahrene Straße auch a road with heavy traffic;viel benutzt well-used;viel beschäftigt very busy;viel besucht much-frequented;viel bewundert much-admired;viel diskutiert much-discussed, widely discussed;viel gebraucht much-used;viel gefragt very popular;viel gefragt sein auch be in great demand;viel gehasst much-hated;viel gekauft frequently bought;viel gelesen much-read;viel geliebt much-loved;viel gelobt much-praised;viel genannt often-mentioned, liter oft-mentioned; Buch: much-cited, oft-cited; (berühmt) noted, distinguished;viel gepriesen much-praised;viel geprüft sorely tried;viel gereist widely- ( oder much-)travel(l)ed;er ist ein viel gereister Mann he’s done a lot of travel(l)ing (in his time);viel gerühmt much-praised;gescholten much-maligned, much-reviled;viel kritisiert much-criticized;viel umjubelt highly acclaimed;viel umstritten highly controversial;viel umworben much sought-after;viel zitiert much-cited, oft-cited3. mit ppr:viel versprechend (very) promising* * *1.Indefinitpronomen und unbestimmtes Zahlwort1) Sg. a great deal of; a lot of (coll.)so/wie/nicht/zu viel — that/how/not/too much
viel[es] — (viele Dinge, vielerlei) much
viel sagend — (fig.) meaningful
viel versprechend — [very] promising
2) Plural manygleich viel[e] — the same number of
wie viel[e] — how many
2.zu viel[e] — too many
1) (oft, lange) a great deal; a lot (coll.)2) (wesentlich) much; a great deal; a lot (coll.)viel mehr/weniger — much more/less
viel zu viel — far or much to much
er ist nicht viel über fünfzig — he is not much more than or much over fifty
* * *(wenig) zu wünschen übriglassen ausdr.to leave much (little)to be desired expr. adj.many adj.much adj.much n.umpteen adj.various adj. -
42 groß
big; tall; great; large; grand; heavyset* * *[groːs]1. ADJEKTIVcomp ordm;er ['grøːsɐ] superl ordm;te(r, s) ['grøːstə]1) big; Fläche, Raum, Haus, Hände big, large; Höhe, Breite great; Größe, Tube, Dose, Packung etc large; (TYP ) Buchstabe capitalein ganz großes Haus/Buch — a great big house/book
der große ( Uhr)zeiger — the big or minute hand
x ist größer als 10 (Math) — x is greater than 10
ein 2 Hektar großes Grundstück — a 2-hectare plot of land
ein Loch größer machen — to make a hole bigger
ein großes Bier, ein Großes (inf) — ≈ a pint (of beer) (Brit), a large beer
die große Masse (fig) — the vast majority
2) = hoch, hochgewachsen taller ist 1,80 Meter groß — he's one metre (Brit) or meter (US) eighty (tall)
unsere Große — our eldest or oldest (daughter); (von zweien) our elder daughter
unser Großer — our eldest or oldest ( son); (von zweien) our elder son
mit etw groß geworden sein — to have grown up with sth
er ist ein großes Kind — he's a big or a great big (inf) baby
4) zeitlich Verzögerung, Rede big, longdie große Pause (Sch) — the long or lunch break
die großen Ferien — the summer holidays (Brit) or holiday (US)
5) = beträchtlich, wichtig, bedeutend great; Erfolg, Enttäuschung, Hoffnung, Eile great, big; Gewinn, Ereignis big; Katastrophe, Schreck terrible; Summe large; Geschwindigkeit higher hat Großes geleistet — he has achieved great things
die größten Erfindungen unseres Jahrhunderts — the greatest inventions of our century
ein großer Dichter wie Goethe — a great poet like Goethe
eine große Dummheit machen — to do something very or really stupid
er ist kein großer Esser (inf) — he's not a big eater
eine der größeren Firmen — one of the major companies
die großen Fragen unserer Zeit — the great or big questions of our time
das große Ganze — the broader or wider view
vor meinem Haus war or herrschte ein großer Lärm — there was a lot of noise outside my house
ich habe große Lust zu verreisen — I'd really like to go away (on holiday (Brit) or vacation (US))
sie hatte große Lust, sich zu verkleiden — she really wanted to get dressed up
einen großen Namen haben — to be a big name
ich bin kein großer Redner (inf) — I'm no great speaker
ich bin kein großer Opernfreund (inf) — I'm not a great opera fan
im größten Regen/Schneesturm — in the middle of a downpour/snowstorm
große Worte machen — to use grand words
6) = großartig, bewundernswert iro greatdas ist or finde ich ganz groß (inf) — that's really great (inf)
7) in Eigennamen GreatAlfred/Friedrich der Große — Alfred/Frederick the Great
8) MUS2. ADVERBcomp ordm; er, superl am ordm;ten1)groß machen (baby-talk) — to do number two (baby-talk), to do a poo (Brit baby-talk)
groß daherreden (inf) — to talk big (inf)
See:2)3)was ist das schon groß? (inf) — big deal! (inf), so what? (inf)
was soll man da schon groß machen/sagen? (inf) — what can you do/say?
er hat sich nicht gerade groß für unsere Belange eingesetzt (inf) — he didn't exactly put up a big fight for us
ich habe mich nie groß um Politik gekümmert (inf) — I've never been a great one for politics (inf)
ich kümmere mich nicht groß darum (inf) — I don't take much notice
ganz groß rauskommen (inf) — to make the big time (inf)
* * *1) (large in size: a big car.) big2) (very large, larger etc than average: a great crowd of people at the football match.) great3) (great in size, amount etc; not small: a large number of people; a large house; a large family; This house is too large for two people.) large4) (fairly large: His income is quite sizeable, now that he has been promoted.) sizeable5) ((of people and thin or narrow objects such as buildings or trees) higher than normal: a tall man/tree.) tall6) ((of people) having a particular height: John is only four feet tall.) tall7) (great or large: He won by a wide margin.) wide* * *<größer, größte>[ˈgro:s]I. adjin \großen/größeren Formaten/Größen in large/larger formats/sizes2. (hoch aufragend) longein \großer Kirchturm/Mast/Turm a high church steeple/pylon/tower3. (hoch gewachsen) Mensch talldu bist \groß geworden you've grownwie \groß bist du? how tall are you?er ist 1,78 m \groß he is 5 foot 10 [or 1.78m] [tall]ein \großer Baum/eine \große Vase a tall tree/vaseauf \große[r] Fahrt on a long journeydie \große Pause SCH mid-morning break5. (älter) big, elder, olderdas ist Anita, unsere G\große this is Anita, our eldestwenn ich \groß bin... when I'm grown up...mein \großer Bruder/meine \große Schwester my elder brother/my elder sisterG\groß und Klein young and old [alike]6. (mengenmäßig)im G\großen einkaufen to buy in bulkdie \große Masse most [or the majority] of the peopleein \großer Teil der Bevölkerung a large part of the population7. (erheblich, beträchtlich) greatwas für eine \große Freude! how delightful!du redest ganz \großen Unsinn you're talking complete rubbishwas ist denn das für ein \großer Lärm auf der Straße? what's all that noise in the street?macht doch nicht so einen \großen Lärm! don't make so much noise!\große Angst haben to be terribly afraid [or frightened]ein \großer Aufstieg a meteoric riseeine \große Beeinträchtigung a major impairmentein \großer Betrag a large amounteine \große Dummheit sheer stupidityein \großer Durchbruch/Reinfall a major breakthrough/disastereine \große Enttäuschung a great [or deep] [or profound] disappointmentmit \großer Geschwindigkeit at high [or great] speed\großen Hunger haben to be terribly hungry\großes Leid great [or deep] [or profound] sorrowein \großer Misserfolg an abject [or a dismal] failure\große Nachfrage a big demandeine \große Preissteigerung a massive price rise [or increase]ein \großer Schrecken a nasty fright\große Schwierigkeiten serious [or real] trouble\große Wut unbridled fury\großer Zorn deep [or profound] anger8. (bedeutend) greatetwas/nichts G\großes something/nothing greatsie hat in ihrem Leben nichts G\großes geleistet she never achieved anything great [or major] in her life, she did not achieve great things in her lifemit diesem Gemälde hat sie etwas G\großes geschaffen she has created something great [or profound] with this paintingein \großer Konzern/ein \großes Unternehmen a leading [or major] group/company9. (besonders gut) bigim Meckern ist sie ganz \groß she's quite good at moaningich bin kein \großer Esser/Trinker I'm not a big eater/drinkerich bin kein \großer Redner I'm no [or not a] great speaker10. (in Eigennamen)▪ ... der G\große... the GreatFriedrich der G\große Frederick the Great11. (großes Glas) large, bignach den drei \großen Bier war ich ziemlich angeheitert I felt quite merry fam [or fam tipsy] after three pints [of beer]12.▶ im G\großen und Ganzen [gesehen] on the whole, by and largeich habe nur \großes Geld I haven't any change on me; s.a. kleinII. advwas ist da jetzt schon \groß dabei! big deal! famer hat sich aber nicht gerade \groß für uns eingesetzt! he didn't exactly do very much [or put himself out much] for us!was soll man da schon \groß sagen? you can't really say very muchich habe mich nie \groß für Politik interessiert I've never been particularly interested in politics\groß einsteigen to go in for sth in a big waysie ist ganz \groß in die Politik eingestiegen she's gone into politics in a big way2. (von weitem Ausmaß)\groß angelegt large-scaleeine \groß angelegte Offensive a full-scale offensive [or attack3. MODE4. (nicht klein)5.* * *1.größer, größt... Adjektiv1) big; big, large <house, window, area, room, etc.>; large < pack, size, can, etc.>; great <length, width, height>; tall < person>große Eier/Kartoffeln — large eggs/potatoes
eine große Terz/Sekunde — (Musik) a major third/second
ein großes Bier, bitte — a pint, please
2) (eine bestimmte Größe aufweisend)1 m2/2 ha groß — 1 m2/2 ha in area
sie ist 1,75 m groß — she is 1.75 m tall
doppelt/dreimal so groß wie... — twice/three times the size of...
3) (älter) big <brother, sister>seine größere Schwester — his elder sister
unsere Große/unser Großer — our eldest or oldest daughter/son
4) (erwachsen) grown-up <children, son, daughter>[mit etwas] groß werden — grow up [with something]
die Großen — (Erwachsene) the grown-ups; (ältere Kinder) the older children
Groß und Klein — old and young [alike]
5) (lange dauernd) long, lengthy <delay, talk, explanation, pause>die großen Ferien — (Schulw.) the summer holidays or (Amer.) long vacation sing.
die große Pause — (Schulw.) [mid-morning] break
große Summen/Kosten — large sums/heavy costs
eine große Auswahl — a wide selection or range
7) (außerordentlich) great <pleasure, pain, hunger, anxiety, hurry, progress, difficulty, mistake, importance>; intense <heat, cold>; high < speed>ihre/seine große Liebe — her/his great love
ein großer Augenblick/Tag — a great moment/day
große Worte — grand or fine words
die Großen [der Welt] — the great figures [of our world]
die große Dame/den großen Herrn spielen — (iron.) play the fine lady/gentleman
10) (bedeutend) great, major < artist, painter, work>Katharina die Große — Catherine the Great; s. auch Karl
11) (wesentlich)die große Linie/der große Zusammenhang — the basic line/the overall context
in großen Zügen od. Umrissen — in broad outline
im Großen [und] Ganzen — by and large; on the whole
ein großes Herz haben — be great-hearted
13) (ugs.): (großspurig)2.1)groß geschrieben werden — (fig. ugs.) be stressed or emphasized
groß machen — (Kinderspr.) do number two (child lang.)
2) (ugs.): (aufwendig)3) (ugs.): (besonders) greatly; particularly4) (ugs.): (großartig)sie steht ganz groß da — she has made it big (coll.) or made the big time (coll.)
* * *A. adj1. big (besonders gefühlsbetont); Haus, Fläche etc: large; Land: vast; Baum, Gebäude etc: (hoch) tall; (riesig) huge; Person: tall;ein großes Gebäude a big(, tall) building;der Große Ozean GEOG the Pacific (Ocean);die Großen Seen GEOG the Great Lakes;große Zehe big toe;großer Buchstabe capital letter;Gut mit großem G good with a capital G;wir sprechen hier von Geiz mit einem großen G fig, pej we’re talking about meanness with a capital M here;groß machen/müssen kinderspr do/have to do big jobs2. an Ausmaß, Intensität, Wert etc: great; Fehler, Lärm, Unterschied etc: auch big; Entfernung: great, long; Geschwindigkeit: high; Hitze, Kälte, Schmerzen etc: intense; Kälte: auch severe; Verlust: heavy; Wissen: extensive, wide; (tief) profound; MUS, Intervall, Terz: major; Angeber, Angsthase, Feigling etc: terrible, dreadful;wir waren zu Hause eine große Familie we were a large family;große Ferien summer holiday(s), long vacation;zu meiner großen Freude to my great joy ( oder pleasure);wie komme ich an das große Geld? umg how do I get into the big money?;großes Glück haben be very lucky;großen Hunger haben be very hungry; stärker: be starving;große Mehrheit great majority;große Pause long (mid-morning) break;ein Fest im großen Rahmen a celebration on the grand scale;große Schritte machen make great progress;zum großen Teil largely, for the most part;3. mit Maßangabe:wie groß ist er? how tall is he?;er ist … groß he’s … (tall); das Grundstückist 600 m2groß is 600 metres (US -ers) square;gleich groß Personen: the same height, as tall as each other; Flächen, Kleidungsstücke etc: the same size;so groß wie ein Fußballfeld the size of a football pitch (US soccer field);war dreimal so groß wie der der Konkurrenz was three times that of our rivalsgroße Schwester big sister;groß werden Kinder: grow up;zu groß werden für outgrow sth, get too big for;er ist nur ein großes Kind he’s just a big baby;Groß und Klein young and old5. fig Augenblick, Entdeckung, Erfolg, Tag, Tat etc: great; (bedeutend) major, important; (großartig) grand, magnificent; Pläne, Ziele: great, grand, big; Künstler, Dichter etc: great;große Worte big words;Friedrich der Große Frederick the Great;Karl der Große Charlemagne;die große Dame/den großen Herrn spielen iron play the great lady/lord;große Reden schwingen iron talk big;Groß und Klein standesmäßig: high and low6. (allgemein, wesentlich) broad, general;den großen Zusammenhang erkennen see the big picture;im großen Ganzen overall;in großen Zügen in broad outline7. umg (gut):das war ganz groß! that was really great!;große Klasse she’s really good ( oder she’s brilliant) at arithmetic;im Angeben/Geldausgeben ist er (ganz) groß iron he’s very good at showing off/spending money;ich bin kein großer Freund von Partys/Suppe I’m not a great one for parties/soup, I’m not particularly fond of parties/soup;er ist ein großer Schweiger/kein großer Esser he’s not a great talker/eater8. (edel):in großer Aufmachung Bericht etc: prominently featured, splashed across the page; Person: in full dress;B. adv1. big;groß gedruckt in large letters ( oder print);groß gemustert with a large pattern;groß kariert large-checked;er sah mich nur groß an he just stared at me;groß und breit dastehen umg, unübersehbar: stand out; stärker: stick out like a sore thumb; → auch großschreiben, großgebaut etc2. (aufwändig):groß angelegt Aktion etc: large-scale, full-scale;groß ausgehen umg have a real night out;jemanden/etwas groß herausbringen umg pull out all the stops for sb/sth, give sb/sth a tremendous build-up3. umg:groß auftreten act big;groß daherreden talk big5. (gut):groß in Form in great form;beim Publikum groß ankommen be a big hit with the audience;ganz groß dastehen (Erfolg haben) do brilliantly6. umg:er kümmert sich nicht groß darum he doesn’t really bother about it;was ist schon groß dabei? so what?, US auch (so) what’s the big deal?;was gibt es da groß zu sagen? what can you say?;was gibt’s da noch groß zu fragen? is there really anything more we need to ask?;was kann das schon groß kosten? it can’t be very expensive, can it?;was war los? -was soll schon groß gewesen sein? what do you think happened?* * *1.größer, größt... Adjektiv1) big; big, large <house, window, area, room, etc.>; large <pack, size, can, etc.>; great <length, width, height>; tall < person>große Eier/Kartoffeln — large eggs/potatoes
eine große Terz/Sekunde — (Musik) a major third/second
ein großes Bier, bitte — a pint, please
1 m2/2 ha groß — 1 m2/2 ha in area
sie ist 1,75 m groß — she is 1.75 m tall
doppelt/dreimal so groß wie... — twice/three times the size of...
3) (älter) big <brother, sister>unsere Große/unser Großer — our eldest or oldest daughter/son
4) (erwachsen) grown-up <children, son, daughter>[mit etwas] groß werden — grow up [with something]
die Großen — (Erwachsene) the grown-ups; (ältere Kinder) the older children
Groß und Klein — old and young [alike]
5) (lange dauernd) long, lengthy <delay, talk, explanation, pause>die großen Ferien — (Schulw.) the summer holidays or (Amer.) long vacation sing.
die große Pause — (Schulw.) [mid-morning] break
große Summen/Kosten — large sums/heavy costs
eine große Auswahl — a wide selection or range
7) (außerordentlich) great <pleasure, pain, hunger, anxiety, hurry, progress, difficulty, mistake, importance>; intense <heat, cold>; high < speed>ihre/seine große Liebe — her/his great love
ein großer Augenblick/Tag — a great moment/day
große Worte — grand or fine words
[k]eine große Rolle spielen — [not] play a great or an important part
die Großen [der Welt] — the great figures [of our world]
9) nicht präd. (glanzvoll) grand <celebration, ball, etc.>die große Dame/den großen Herrn spielen — (iron.) play the fine lady/gentleman
10) (bedeutend) great, major <artist, painter, work>Katharina die Große — Catherine the Great; s. auch Karl
11) (wesentlich)die große Linie/der große Zusammenhang — the basic line/the overall context
in großen Zügen od. Umrissen — in broad outline
im Großen [und] Ganzen — by and large; on the whole
13) (ugs.): (großspurig)2.große Reden schwingen od. (salopp) Töne spucken — talk big (coll.)
1)groß geschrieben werden — (fig. ugs.) be stressed or emphasized
groß machen — (Kinderspr.) do number two (child lang.)
2) (ugs.): (aufwendig)3) (ugs.): (besonders) greatly; particularly4) (ugs.): (großartig)sie steht ganz groß da — she has made it big (coll.) or made the big time (coll.)
* * *adj.ample adj.big adj.capital adj.great adj.heavyset adj.large adj.sizable adj.tall adj. adv.largely adv.sizably adv. -
43 besonders
Adv.1. (insbesondere) particularly, in particular, (e)specially; (vor allem) auch above all; dieser gefällt mir besonders I specially ( oder particularly) like this one; besonders du hast das nicht nötig you of all people have no need for that; besonders heute today of all days; ich werde mich darum besonders kümmern I will pay particular attention to it2. zur Verstärkung (besonders gut, scharf etc.): particularly, (e)specially; (außergewöhnlich) exceptionally; besonders viel(e) (a lot) more than usual; es waren besonders viele Leute da there were a lot more people (there) than usual; es kamen nicht besonders viele Zuschauer there weren’t that many people there; er kommt nicht besonders häufig he doesn’t come all that often; das Essen ist heute besonders gut gelungen today’s meal was particularly successful4. gefällt es dir? - nicht besonders not particularly; wie war es? - nicht besonders nothing special, nothing to write home about umg.; es ist nicht besonders umg. it’s nothing special; es geht ihm nicht besonders umg. he’s not (feeling) too well, he’s feeling a bit under the weather5. (getrennt) separately; behandeln: auch as a separate item; Getränke werden besonders berechnet drinks are extra* * *specially (Adv.); particularly (Adv.); especially (Adv.); notedly (Adv.); especial (Adj.)* * *be|sọn|ders [bə'zɔndɐs]advgut, hübsch, teuer etc particularly, (e)specially; (= ausdrücklich, vor allem) particularly, in particular, (e)specially; (= gesondert) separately, individually; (= speziell) anfertigen etc speciallynicht besonders (lustig/kalt) — not particularly or not (e)specially (funny/cold)
nicht besonders viel Geld — not a particularly or not an especially large amount of money
das Essen/der Film war nicht besonders (inf) — the food/film was nothing special, the food/film was nothing to write home about (inf)
besonders wenig Fehler — an exceptionally or a particularly low number of mistakes
er hat besonders viel/wenig gearbeitet — he did a particularly large/small amount of work
* * *1) curiously2) (particularly: These insects are quite common, especially in hot countries.) especially3) (unusually: an extra-large box of chocolates.) extra5) (in particular: Several people offered to help, notably Mrs Brown.) notably6) (more than usually: He was particularly pleased to see his brother.) particularly7) peculiarly8) (particularly; exceptionally: He's a nice child, but not specially clever.) specially* * *be·son·ders[bəˈzɔndɐs]\besonders viel a great deal, an awful lot famnicht \besonders klug/fröhlich not particularly [or [e]specially] [or not so] bright/happynicht \besonders viel not a great deal2. (vor allem) in particular, above all\besonders sie war davon betroffen mainly she was affected3. (speziell) specially\besonders verpackt individually packeddas Problem muss später \besonders behandelt werden that problem will have to be dealt with separately laterhat's geschmeckt? — na ja, das Essen war nicht \besonders did you enjoy the meal? — well, not particularly* * *1.1) particularlybesonders du solltest das wissen — you of all people should know that
2) nur verneint (ugs.): (besonders gut) particularly well2.nicht besonders sein — be nothing special; be nothing to write home about
* * *besonders advbesonders du hast das nicht nötig you of all people have no need for that;besonders heute today of all days;ich werde mich darum besonders kümmern I will pay particular attention to it2. zur Verstärkung (besonders gut, scharf etc): particularly, (e)specially; (außergewöhnlich) exceptionally;besonders viel(e) (a lot) more than usual;es waren besonders viele Leute da there were a lot more people (there) than usual;es kamen nicht besonders viele Zuschauer there weren’t that many people there;er kommt nicht besonders häufig he doesn’t come all that often;das Essen ist heute besonders gut gelungen today’s meal was particularly successful3. (ausdrücklich) specially, expressly;besonders erwähnen give special mention to4. gefällt es dir? -nicht besonders not particularly;wie war es? -nicht besonders nothing special, nothing to write home about umg;es ist nicht besonders umg it’s nothing special;Getränke werden besonders berechnet drinks are extra* * *1.1) particularly2) nur verneint (ugs.): (besonders gut) particularly well2.Adjektiv; nicht attr.; nur verneint (ugs.)nicht besonders sein — be nothing special; be nothing to write home about
* * *adj.extra adj.particular adj.peculiar adj.respective adj.several adj.special adj. adv.especially adv.particularly adv.severally adv.specially adv. -
44 Betrag
Betrag m FIN, GEN amount, amt, sum • den Betrag feststellen RECHT settle the figure (Schadensersatz) • dieser Betrag erscheint nicht in den Büchern RW this sum does not appear in the accounts • einen Betrag hinterlegen BANK, BÖRSE deposit a sum • einen Betrag von einem Bankkonto abheben BANK withdraw a sum from a bank account* * *m <Finanz, Geschäft> amount (amt), sum ■ den Betrag feststellen < Recht> Schadensersatz settle the figure ■ dieser Betrag erscheint nicht in den Büchern < Rechnung> this sum does not appear in the accounts ■ einen Betrag hinterlegen < Börse> deposit a sum ■ einen Betrag von einem Bankkonto abheben < Bank> withdraw a sum from a bank account* * *Betrag
amount, sum [of money], rate, (Buchungsposten) item, (Gesamtbetrag) total, (Wert) value, (Ziffer) figure;
• bis zum Betrag von to the extent of, up to the amount of;
• gut für jeden Betrag good for any amount;
• über den Betrag von... good for...;
• Betrag eingezogen und Ware ausgeliefert collected and delivered;
• Betrag erhalten payment (amount) received, (Wechsel) for value received;
• Betrag bar erhalten cash received;
• abgebuchter Betrag amount debited;
• abgehobener Betrag draw;
• von der Bank abgehobener Betrag sum withdrawn from the bank;
• nicht abgehobener Betrag unexpended portion;
• abgerechneter Betrag amount deducted;
• abgerundeter Betrag round sum, amount rounded off;
• abgeschriebener Betrag amount written off;
• abzugsfähiger Betrag deductible amount, (Einkommensteuer) personal allowance (Br.) (credit, US), deduction (US);
• angegebener Betrag indicated (stated) amount;
• mit 5% Zinsen angelegter Betrag sum invested at 5 per cent interest;
• pro forma angesetzter Betrag nominal amount (sum);
• angezahlter Betrag amount paid on instalment (deposit);
• anrechnungspflichtiger Betrag chargeable amount;
• aufgewendeter Betrag amount spent;
• ausgelegter Betrag money disbursed;
• ausgeschriebener Betrag (Anzeige) amount stated;
• ausgesetzter Betrag allowance;
• ausgewiesener Betrag declared amount;
• ausgezahlter Betrag amount paid on account, disbursement;
• ausmachender Betrag final amount;
• noch ausstehender Betrag balance due, amount owing;
• beliebiger Betrag any amount;
• zu viel berechneter Betrag overcharge;
• bestimmbarer Betrag determinable amount;
• bestimmter Betrag definite (given, stated) sum, specific (given) amount;
• betroffener Betrag amount involved;
• doppelter Betrag double the amount;
• einzubehaltender Betrag amount to be withheld;
• einem Kreditbrief entnommener Betrag amount withdrawn from a letter of credit;
• entstandener, noch nicht fälliger Betrag amount accrued;
• erheblicher Betrag substantial amount;
• fakturierter Betrag invoiced charge;
• fälliger Betrag amount (sum) due;
• feststehender Betrag liquidated sum;
• ganzer Betrag full amount, sum total;
• doppelt gebuchter Betrag amount entered twice;
• von der Versicherung gedeckter Betrag amount of insurance carried, amount covered;
• genauer Betrag precise amount;
• gesamter Betrag total amount;
• geschuldeter Betrag sum (amount) due (owing);
• gesperrter Betrag blocked amount;
• gewetteter Betrag bet;
• zu viel gezahlter Betrag sum paid in excess;
• gezeichneter Betrag subscribed amount, subscription;
• gleichhoher Betrag equal sum of money;
• fast einem vollen Lohneinkommen gleichkommender Betrag to approximate full working pay;
• gleichwertiger Betrag equivalence;
• großer Betrag large sum;
• auf Ertragskonto gutgeschriebener Betrag amount brought to credit of revenue account;
• hinterlegter Betrag deposited amount, deposit;
• als Sicherheit hinterlegter Betrag bail;
• kleiner Betrag small amount;
• körperschaftssteuerfreier Betrag corporation tax relief (Br.);
• kreditierter Betrag amount advanced;
• krummer Betrag skewed amount;
• namhafter Betrag considerable amount;
• niedrigerer Betrag minor amount;
• offen stehender Betrag uncovered amount;
• pfändungsfreier Betrag mace-exempt amount (US);
• Pro-Kopf-Betrag capitation grant;
• realisierter Betrag amount realized;
• restlicher Betrag remaining (residual) amount, balance due;
• roher Betrag gross amount;
• rückständiger Betrag arrears,overdue amount;
• schuldiger Betrag sum payable (owing);
• schwankender Betrag variable fee;
• sicherstehender Betrag safe sum in hand;
• für die Dividendenausschüttung zur Verfügung stehender Betrag sum available for dividends;
• noch zur Verfügung stehender Betrag unexpended balance;
• steuerfreier Betrag exemption, credit (US);
• steuerpflichtiger Betrag taxable portion;
• strittiger Betrag amount at issue (in dispute);
• aus der Rücklage zu tragender Betrag sum chargeable to reserve;
• überfälliger Betrag amount overdue;
• überschießender Betrag amount (sum) in excess, exceeding (surplus) amount, surplus, (Saldo) unpaid balance;
• überwiesener Betrag amount remitted;
• überzahlter Betrag excess amount;
• überzogener Betrag overdraft;
• unbedeutender Betrag miserable (paltry) sum;
• veranschlagter Betrag estimated amount;
• vereinbarter Betrag amount agreed upon;
• verfügbarer Betrag amount available;
• für die Ausschüttung frei verfügbarer Betrag amount regarded as free for distribution;
• versicherter Betrag amount insured;
• veruntreuter Betrag defalcation;
• voller Betrag entire (full) amount;
• vorausgezahlter (vorausbezahlter) Betrag amount paid in advance;
• vorgetragener Betrag amount brought forward;
• uns zustehender Betrag money owing to us;
• Betrag von etwa 4 Dollar amount in the region (neighborhood, US) of 4 dollars;
• bewilligter Betrag von 100.000 Dollar für ein Vorhaben vote of $ 100,000 for a project;
• Betrag pro Einheit unit amount;
• Betrag in bestimmter Höhe definite and certain amount;
• Betrag in Worten sum (amount) in words;
• Betrag in Zahlen amount in figures;
• Betrag an j. abführen to pay an amount to s. o.;
• Betrag abrunden to make up an amount, to round off a sum;
• Betrag absetzen to set aside an amount;
• bestimmten Betrag für Abnutzung absetzen to write off so much for wear and tear;
• Betrag abziehen to deduct an amount;
• Betrag zu 6% anlegen to invest a sum at 6 per cent interest;
• Betrag zur Zahlung anweisen to authorize the payment of a sum;
• Betrag anzahlen to pay an amount as deposit;
• zum Betrag von... auflaufen to mount up to the sum of...;
• Betrag gleichmäßig aufteilen to split a sum into equal shares, to prorate an amount;
• Betrag unter verschiedene Leute aufteilen to allocate a sum amongst several people;
• erheblichen Betrag ausmachen to run to a respectable figure;
• fünfstelligen Betrag ausmachen to run into five figures;
• Scheck über einen Betrag von 1000 Euro ausstellen to write out a cheque (Br.) (check, US) for the amount of euro 1000;
• j. mit einem Betrag belasten to charge an amount to s. one’s account, to pass an amount to the debit of s. o.;
• jds. Konto mit einem Betrag belasten to carry (place, enter) a sum to s. one’s debit;
• Betrag für etw. bestimmen to allocate a sum to s. th.;
• abstimmungsweise einen Betrag bewilligen to vote a sum;
• Betrag in Abzug bringen to deduct a sum;
• Betrag als Ausgabe (im Soll) buchen to enter [up] an amount in the expenditure;
• Betrag bei einer Bank einzahlen to bank an amount, to pay an amount into the bank;
• Betrag auf jds. Konto einzahlen to pay in a sum to s. one’s credit;
• Spenden zu jedem Betrag entgegennehmen to accept contributions of any size;
• sich für den Betrag seiner Spesen erholen to recover expenses;
• um den erforderlichen Betrag zu erreichen to make up the required sum;
• Betrag von jem. fordern to come upon s. o. for a sum;
• Betrag guthaben to have a balance in one’s favo(u)r;
• jem. (jds. Konto) einen Betrag gutschreiben to place an amount to s. one’s credit, to pass an amount (put a sum) to the credit of s. o.;
• bedeutenden Betrag verloren haben to be a loser to a considerable amount;
• Betrag für etw. hinterlegen to leave a deposit on s. th.;
• Betrag kündigen to call in a sum;
• bestimmten Betrag von seinen Ersparnissen nehmen to set apart so much out of one’s savings;
• für einen Betrag gut sein to be good for a sum;
• jem. einen großen Betrag schuldig sein to be indebted to a large amount to s. o.;
• Betrag für wohltätige Zwecke zur Verfügung stellen to subscribe a sum to charity;
• Betrag wieder zur Verfügung stellen to refund an amount;
• benötigten Betrag überschreiten to be in excess of the sum required;
• Betrag als Einnahme verbuchen to put an amount in the receipts;
• Betrag unter verschiedene Leute [gleichmäßig] verteilen to apportion a sum among several people;
• Betrag vorschießen to advance an amount (a sum);
• Betrag zulasten eines Kontos vortragen to charge a sum to the debit;
• Betrag auf neue Rechnung vortragen to bring forward an amount;
• Betrag dem Reservefonds zuführen to allocate an amount to the reserve fund.
unterschreiten, Betrag
to fall below an amount;
• Plankosten unterschreiten to undershoot the target costs.
verifizieren, Betrag
to prove a sum. -
45 كمية
كَمِّيَّة \ amount: sum; quantity: It cost $25, and I paid the full amount. I bought a large amount of food. batch: a set of people or things dealt with or taken as a group: The first batch of loaves baked too hard. I’ve just corrected several batches of exam papers. quantity: a number or amount: a small quantity of pins; a large quantity of food; bought in small quantities. \ بِكَمِّيّات كَبِيرَة \ in bulk: in large amounts; not in separate containers: Ships carry oil in bulk. \ كَمِّيَّة أقلّ \ less: a smaller amount: It lasted for less than five minutes. He wants $5 and he won’t accept less, a smaller amount of; not so much; not so many (but fewer is better than less in regard to plural nouns) You should eat less sugar and fewer sweets. \ كَمِّيَّة قَليلة من \ little: small but reasonable amount: Every little helps. I gave her a little of my own share. He paid his debts, little by little. \ كَمِّيَّة كَبيرة \ quantity: (often pl.) a large number or amount: Quantities of food were wasted. \ كَمِّيَّة كَبيرة مِن \ a good deal, a great deal: a lot: He has a great deal of money. masses: a lot: I’ve got masses of work to finish. much: (it should be used: (a) only with nu. nouns; use many for nc. nouns; (b) in negative sentences or questions; (c) in statements only when it describes the subject or when it follows how, too, so or as; in other statements use a lot, plenty of, a good deal of) a large amount of: We haven’t much food. Much money was spent on repairs. You eat too much sugar. \ كَمِّيّة المطر السنويّة \ rainfall: a fall of rain; a measured amount of rain: The place with the highest rainfall (figures). -
46 عدد
عَدَد \ figure: the sign for a number (1, 2, 3, etc.); any number: a low figure. number: a quantity: a large number of people. \ الأَعْدَاد الزَّوْجيَّة \ even numbers: those numbers that can be divided by two: 2, 4, 6, 8 etc.. \ أَعْدَادٌ كبيرة \ hundreds: a very large number: He has hundreds of friends. thousands: a great many: thousands of people. \ أَعْدَاد كبيرة مِن \ plague: a very large number of creatures (esp. flies, rats, locusts, etc.) that cause great trouble: The crops were destroyed by a plague of locusts. \ See Also أَسْرَاب مُؤذِيَة مِن... \ عَدَد \ intake: a quatity that is taken in: This year’s intake of students was 70 girls and 50 boys. \ See Also كَمِّيّة مُدْخَلَة \ عَدَد أقلّ \ less: a smaller amount of; not so much; not so many (but fewer is better than less in regard to plural nouns): You should eat less sugar and fewer sweets. less: a smaller amount: It lasted for less than five minutes. He wants $5 and he won’t accept less. \ عَدَد صَحيح \ a whole number: a number such as 2 (not a fraction like 2/3 or a decimal like 1.7). \ عَدَد غفير \ multitude: a great number; a crowd. \ عَدَد قَديم (من صَحيفَة أو مَجَلَّة) \ back number: (of a newspaper, etc) a copy which is not the latest on sale. \ See Also نُسْخَة قَديمَة \ عَدَد قَليل \ few: (with a) some, but not a large number: I waited for a few days. I need a few more books. handful: a few: Only a handful of people came to watch the match. \ العَدَد الكامِل \ strength: the full quantity of a group of persons who form an effective force: The nurses are not up to strength. (There are not enough nurses) They are 30 below strength. (The hospital usu. employs 30 more than it has now). \ عَدَد كبير \ many: a large number (of): He has (very) many friends. Many (of them) are at school with him. Many hands make light work (a job is done faster if we help each other). many a: used with a singular noun, equal in sense to a plural noun: I’ve been there many a time (many times). score: modern use (mostly pl.) a large number: I’ve been there scores of times. \ عَدَد كبير \ heaps of: a lot of: He has heaps of relations. \ See Also كَمية كبيرة مِن \ عَدَد كبير جدًّا \ a good many, a great many: very many: a good many people. \ عَدَد كَبير مِن \ dozen: a lot: I have dozens of relations. \ عَدَد مِن صَحِيفة \ issue: an official supply; (of newspapers) a particular supply: an issue of new coins; yesterday’s issue of the local paper. \ عَدَد هائِل \ a cloud: a mass of everything in the air (flying insects, smoke, dust, etc.). -
47 كثير
كَثِير \ ample: enough or more than is necessary: There is an ample supply of food. We have ample time to catch the train. considerable: great (of amount, cost, difficulty, distance, etc.). constant: happening very often: He paid constant visit to the doctor. good: fairly large: It cost a good deal of money. many: a large number (of): He has (very) many friends. Many (of them) are at school with him. Many hands make light work (A job is done faster if we help each other). many a: used with a singular noun, equal in sense to a plural noun: I’ve been there many a time (many times). plentiful: (esp. of fruit or vegetables) obtainable in large numbers: Apples are plentiful this year. We had a plentiful supply of fruit. \ بِكَثِير \ all: (with comparatives) much: If you run you’ll get there all the sooner. by far: by a long way or very much: He is by far the better player of the two. He plays better by far. far: (comparing things) much: He works far harder than you do. lot: a lot very much: I feel a lot better today. He likes her a lot. much: (in comparisons; before more, etc., and before too) a lot; by a great amount: This is much more useful than that. I feel much better today. It’s much too expensive. well: quite a long way: He’s well over 60. Stand well back from the line. \ كَثِير الأحلام \ dreamy: having an appearance of dreaming; inattentive to what is around one. \ كَثِير الأعشاب الضَّارَّة \ weedy: full of weeds or weed. \ كَثِير إلى هذا الحَدّ \ so many, so much: such a lot of: I never knew that you had so many brothers. \ كَثِير الإنتاج \ productive: (of land, work, plans, etc.) producing (many) goods or results. \ كَثِير التِّلال \ hilly: (of a country or roads) full of hills. \ كَثِير التَّنقُّل \ on the move: moving; travelling: He’s always on the move and never settles for long. \ كَثِير الجِبال \ mountainous: (of land) full of mountains. \ كَثِير جدًّا \ a good many, a great many: very many: a good many people. immensely: very much: I enjoyed myself immensely. in abundance: in large quantities. so many, so much: such a lot of: I never knew that you had so many brothers. \ كَثِير الحِجارة \ stony: having many stones: stony soil. \ كَثِير الحَرَاشِف \ scaly: covered with scales: A scaly creature; a scaly surface. \ كَثِير الدُّخَان \ smoky: producing much smoke; full of smoke; of a greyish brown colour. \ كَثِير الرّياح \ windy: having a lot of wind: Windy weather; a windy hillside. \ كَثِير الرِّيح \ breezy: (of weather) rather windy; fresh. \ كَثِير السُّؤَال \ inquisitive: too eager to know about other people’s affairs. \ كَثِير الشَّعْر \ hairy: covered with hair: hairy legs. \ كَثِير الضَّباب \ foggy: not clear because of fog: a foggy day. \ كَثِير الضَّجيج \ noisy: making a lot of noise: noisy children. \ كَثِير العَدَد \ numerous: great in number; very many: numerous mistakes. \ كَثِير العُشْب \ grassy: covered with grass. \ كَثِير العُصَارة \ juicy: (of fruit, etc.) containing a lot of liquid: a juicy apple. \ كَثِير العَظْم \ bony: (of fish or meat) full of bones. \ كَثِير العَمَل \ busy: working; having much to do: My wife is busy cooking. I’ve had a busy day at the office. \ See Also مشغول (مَشْغُول) \ كَثِير مِن \ a lot of, lots of: a great deal of (but much or many is more common in questions or negative sentences): He has a lot of money but he hasn’t much sense. a good deal, a great deal: a lot: he suffers a good deal of pain. He has a great deal of money. dozen: a lot: I have dozens of relations. masses: a lot: I’ve got masses of work to finish. much: (it should be used: (a) only with nu nouns; use many for nc. nouns; (b) in negative sentences or questions; (c) in statements only when it describes the subject or when it follows how, too, so or as; in other statements use a lot, plenty of, a good deal of) a large amount of: We haven’t much food. Much money was spent on repairs. You eat too much sugar. \ كَثِير النُّتُوءات \ lumpy: full of lumps; covered with lumps; not smooth. \ كَثِير النِّسْيَان \ forgetful: often failing to remember things. \ كَثيرًا \ lot: a lot very much: I feel a lot better today. He likes her a lot. much: (only in negative sentences or questions; always after the verb) often: Does he come here much?, (with p.p) greatly a much-loved friend, (with verbs (a) it must not come between the verb and its object, (b) it may come at the end of a negative sentence or question, (c) it may only come at the end of a statement if it follows very) greatly: I don’t much like it or (I don’t like it). often: many times: It often rains in winter. \ كَثيرًا جدًّا \ highly: greatly; very; very much: I was highly delighted at his success. This substance is highly poisonous. She is a highly experienced taecher. I value your advice highly. \ كَثيرةُ الأرجُل (من المَفْصِليّات) \ millepedes or millipedes, Myriapoda. \ _(field) Zool. -
48 stark
I Adj.1. allg. strong (auch Ähnlichkeit, Argument, Band, Brille, Eindruck, Gefühl, Geruch, Geschmack, Getränk, Gift, Glaube, Licht, Nerven, Parfüm, Verdacht, Vorurteil, Wille etc.); Gegner, Kandidat, Motor, Organisation, Stellung: auch powerful; (kräftig) Mensch: strong; Sache: auch robust, sturdy; (mächtig) powerful; das starke Geschlecht umg. the stronger sex; starkes Mittel MED. strong ( oder potent) medication; starke Seite fig. strong point, strength, forte; sich stark machen für stand up for; den starken Mann markieren, den starken Maxe spielen umg. try to act tough; Politik der starken Hand heavy-handed policy, strongarm tactics Pl.; starke Truppenverbände strong ( oder large) troop units; eine 200 Mann starke Kompanie a company of 200 men, a 200 strong company; sie waren 200 Mann stark they were 200 men strong; etwas Starkes trinken umg. drink some hard stuff2. (beleibt) stout; (dick) Wand etc.: thick; er ist stärker geworden he’s put on weight; für die stärkere Frau oder Figur euph. for the fuller figure; das Buch ist 600 Seiten stark the book is 600 pages long; 5 mm starker Karton cardboard 5 mm thick; das Seil ist 4 cm stark the rope is 4 cm thick3. (intensiv) intense; (heftig) violent; Erkältung, Raucher, Regen, Trinker, Verkehr etc.: heavy; Frost, Schmerzen, Anfall etc.: severe; einen starken Haarwuchs haben (dichtes Haar) have thick hair; (schnell wachsend) have a luxuriant growth of hair; starker Beifall loud applause; starke Nachfrage great ( oder heavy) demand; starker Esser big ( oder hearty) eater; starkes Fieber a high temperature; starke Schmerzen severe ( oder intense) pain; die Schmerzen sind stark auch the pain is very bad; starke Schmerzen haben be in severe pain; starke Übertreibung gross exaggeration; ein Film der starken Gefühle a film of intense emotions, an intensely emotional film4. umg., iro. (schlimm) bad; das ist ( wirklich) stark! oder das ist ein starkes Stück! that’s pretty rich, that’s a bit thick; da hast du dir aber ein starkes Stück geleistet! you’ve really gone and done it (this time)!5. (gut) good; umg. (großartig) great; ein starker Film auch a brilliant film; Roths stärkster Roman Roth’s best ( oder strongest) novel; eine starke Leistung a fine performance; stark in der Abwehr SPORT strong in defen|ce (Am. -se); der stärkste Spieler auf dem Platz the best player on the pitch (Am. field); echt stark Sl. real cool6. LING., Verb etc.: strongII Adv.1. (sehr) strongly; stark befahren (STRAßE etc.) busy; stark behaart very hairy; stark benachteiligt severely handicapped; stark beschäftigt very busy; stark betont strongly stressed; stark betrunken very drunk; stark bevölkert densely populated; eine stark bevölkerte Region auch a high-population region; stark erkältet sein have a bad cold; stark gewürzt highly seasoned; stark übertrieben grossly exaggerated; stark ansteigen rise sharply; sich stark verändern change radically; stark bluten bleed heavily ( oder profusely); stark regnen rain heavily, pour; stark riechen have a strong smell; stark trinken / rauchen be a heavy drinker / smoker; stark wirken have a strong effect; stark wirkend Medikament etc.: powerful; jemanden stark im Verdacht haben have strong suspicions about s.o.; stark auf Mitternacht / die 70 zugehen umg. be fast approaching midnight / 702. (gut) well; sie hat stark gespielt SPORT she played really well ( stärker: brilliantly); umg. MUS. her playing (THEAT. her acting) was great; unheimlich stark aussehen / singen umg. look really great ( oder fantastic) / sing incredibly well* * *super; powerful; heavy; strong; intense; mighty; great* * *stạrk [ʃtark]1. adj comp - er['ʃtɛrkɐ] superl -ste(r, s) ['ʃtɛrkstə]stark bleiben — to be strong; (im Glauben) to hold firm
See:2) (= dick) thick; (euph = korpulent) Dame, Herr large, well-built (euph); Arme, Beine large, strong (euph)3) (= beträchtlich, heftig) Schmerzen, Kälte intense; Frost severe, heavy; Regen, Schneefall, Verkehr, Raucher, Trinker, Druck heavy; Sturm violent; Erkältung bad, heavy; Wind, Strömung, Eindruck strong; Appetit, Esser hearty; Beifall hearty, loud; Fieber, Nachfrage high; Trauer, Schmerz deep; Übertreibung, Widerhall, Bedenken considerable, great5) (= zahlreich) Auflage, Gefolge large; Nachfrage great, big6) (inf = hervorragend) Leistung, Werk great (inf)2. adv comp - er['ʃtɛrkɐ] superl am -sten1) (mit vb) a lot; (mit adj, ptp) very; applaudieren loudly; pressen, drücken, ziehen hard; regnen heavily; rauchen a lot, heavily; beeindrucken greatly; vertreten, dagegen sein strongly; abgenutzt, beschmutzt, beschädigt, entzündet etc badly; bluten profusely; vergrößert, verkleinert greatlystark wirkend (Medikament, Alkohol) — potent
Frauen sind stärker vertreten —
2) (inf = hervorragend) really welldie singt unheimlich stark — she's a really great singer (inf), she sings really well
* * *1) (with great force; heavily: Don't hit him too hard; It was raining hard.) hard2) heavy3) (doing something to a great extent: He's a heavy smoker/drinker.) heavy4) ((of a wind) strong: The wind is high tonight.) high5) (powerful; strong: a potent drink.) potent6) strongly7) (firm, sound, or powerful, and therefore not easily broken, destroyed, attacked, defeated, resisted, or affected by weariness, illness etc: strong furniture; a strong castle; a strong wind; She's a strong swimmer; He has a very strong will/personality; He has never been very strong (= healthy); He is not strong enough to lift that heavy table.) strong8) (very noticeable; very intense: a strong colour; a strong smell.) strong9) (containing a large amount of the flavouring ingredient: strong tea.) strong10) ((of a group, force etc) numbering a particular amount: An army 20,000 strong was advancing towards the town.) strong* * *<stärker, stärkste>[ʃtark]I. adj1. (kraftvoll) strongein \starker Händedruck a powerful grip\starke Muskeln strong muscles, brawn no pl2. (mächtig) powerful, strong3. (unbeugsam) Charakter, Wille strong4. (dick) Ast, Schnur, Wand thickein 500 Seiten \starkes Buch a book of 500 pages6. (zahlreich) Anwesenheit largedie Veranstaltung erfreute sich einer \starken Beteiligung a large number of people took part in the event\starke Nachfrage great demand120 Mann \stark sein to be 120 strong, to number 120stärker werden to put on weight9. (hochgradig)\starke Ähnlichkeit strong resemblance\starker Raucher/Trinker heavy smoker/drinker10. (gehaltvoll, wirksam) Kaffee, Zigaretten strong\starke Drogen/ \starker Schnaps strong [or hard] drugs/schnapps\starke Medikamente strong [or potent] medicines11. (heftig, intensiv) severe, heavy\starker Druck high pressureein \starker Erdstoß a heavy seismic shock\starker Frost severe [or heavy] frost\starke Hitze/Kälte intense [or severe] heat/cold\starke Regenfälle/Schneefälle heavy rainfall no pl/snowfall[s]\starke Schwüle oppressive sultriness\starke Strömung strong [or forceful] current\starker Sturm violent storm12. (kräftig, laut) loud\starker Applaus hearty [or loud] applauseein \starker Aufprall/Schlag/Stoß a hard [or heavy] impact/blow/knockein \starkes Rauschen a [loud] roar[ing]13. (schlimm) severe\starke Entzündung/Vereiterung severe inflammation/suppurationeine \starke Erkältung a bad [or heavy] cold\starkes Fieber a bad [or high] fevereine \starke Grippe/Kolik a bad case of [the fam] flu/colic\starke Krämpfe bad [or severe] cramps\starker Schmerz severe [or intense] pain14. (tief empfunden) Eindruck, Gefühle intense, strong\starke Bedenken considerable reservations\starke Liebe deep [or profound] love17. (sehr gut) Leistung greatmeiner Meinung nach war sein letztes Buch sein bisher stärkstes in my opinion his last book was his best up to nowII. adv1. (heftig) heavilygestern hat es \stark gestürmt there was a heavy [or violent] storm yesterday\stark regnen/schneien to rain/snow heavily [or a lot2. (in höherem Maße) greatly, a lotdie Ausstellung war \stark besucht there were a lot of visitors to the exhibition\stark betrunken sein to be very drunk\stark gekauft werden to sell extremely well [or fam like hot cakes]\stark übertreiben to greatly [or grossly] exaggerate\stark vertreten strongly represented3. (schlimm) severely\stark beschädigt badly [or considerably] damaged\stark bluten to bleed profusely [or heavily]\stark erkältet sein to have a bad [or heavy] cold4. (kräftig) harddu musst stärker drücken you must push harder\stark applaudieren to applaud loudly [or heartily5. (eine große Menge verwendend) stronglyzu \stark gesalzen too salty\stark gewürzt highly spiced* * *1.; stärker, stärkst... Adjektiv1) strong <man, current, structure, team, drink, verb, pressure, wind, etc.>; potent <drink, medicine, etc.>; powerful <engine, lens, voice, etc.>; (ausgezeichnet) excellent <runner, player, performance>sich für jemanden/etwas stark machen — (ugs.) throw one's weight behind somebody/something; s. auch Seite 4); Stück 3)
4) (heftig, intensiv) heavy <rain, snow, traffic, smoke, heat, cold, drinker, smoker, demand, pressure>; severe <frost, pain>; strong <impression, influence, current, resistance, dislike>; grave <doubt, reservations>; great <exaggeration, interest>; hearty <eater, appetite>; loud < applause>2.1) (sehr, überaus, intensiv) (mit Adj.) very; heavily <indebted, stressed>; greatly <increased, reduced, enlarged>; strongly <emphasized, characterized>; badly <damaged, worn, affected>; (mit Verb) <rain, snow, drink, smoke, bleed> heavily; <exaggerate, impress> greatly; <enlarge, reduce, increase> considerably; <support, oppose, suspect> strongly; < remind> very muchstark wirkend — with a powerful effect postpos.
stark riechen/duften — have a strong smell/scent
es ist stark/zu stark gesalzen — it is very/too salty
stark erkältet sein — have a heavy or bad cold
er geht stark auf die Sechzig zu — (ugs.) he's pushing sixty (coll.)
3) (Sprachw.)stark flektieren od. flektiert werden — be a strong noun/verb
* * *A. adj1. allg strong (auch Ähnlichkeit, Argument, Band, Brille, Eindruck, Gefühl, Geruch, Geschmack, Getränk, Gift, Glaube, Licht, Nerven, Parfüm, Verdacht, Vorurteil, Wille etc); Gegner, Kandidat, Motor, Organisation, Stellung: auch powerful; (kräftig) Mensch: strong; Sache: auch robust, sturdy; (mächtig) powerful;das starke Geschlecht umg the stronger sex;starke Seite fig strong point, strength, forte;den starken Mann markieren, den starken Maxe spielen umg try to act tough;Politik der starken Hand heavy-handed policy, strongarm tactics pl;starke Truppenverbände strong ( oder large) troop units;eine 200 Mann starke Kompanie a company of 200 men, a 200 strong company;sie waren 200 Mann stark they were 200 men strong;etwas Starkes trinken umg drink some hard stuffer ist stärker geworden he’s put on weight;Figur euph for the fuller figure;das Buch ist 600 Seiten stark the book is 600 pages long;5 mm starker Karton cardboard 5 mm thick;das Seil ist 4 cm stark the rope is 4 cm thick3. (intensiv) intense; (heftig) violent; Erkältung, Raucher, Regen, Trinker, Verkehr etc: heavy; Frost, Schmerzen, Anfall etc: severe;einen starken Haarwuchs haben (dichtes Haar) have thick hair; (schnell wachsend) have a luxuriant growth of hair;starker Beifall loud applause;starke Nachfrage great ( oder heavy) demand;starker Esser big ( oder hearty) eater;starkes Fieber a high temperature;starke Schmerzen severe ( oder intense) pain;die Schmerzen sind stark auch the pain is very bad;starke Schmerzen haben be in severe pain;starke Übertreibung gross exaggeration;ein Film der starken Gefühle a film of intense emotions, an intensely emotional film4. umg, iron (schlimm) bad;das ist (wirklich) stark! oderdas ist ein starkes Stück! that’s pretty rich, that’s a bit thick;da hast du dir aber ein starkes Stück geleistet! you’ve really gone and done it (this time)!ein starker Film auch a brilliant film;Roths stärkster Roman Roth’s best ( oder strongest) novel;eine starke Leistung a fine performance;der stärkste Spieler auf dem Platz the best player on the pitch (US field);echt stark sl real cool6. LING, Verb etc: strongB. adv1. (sehr) strongly;stark befahren (Straße etc) busy;stark behaart very hairy;stark benachteiligt severely handicapped;stark beschäftigt very busy;stark betont strongly stressed;stark betrunken very drunk;stark bevölkert densely populated;eine stark bevölkerte Region auch a high-population region;stark erkältet sein have a bad cold;stark gewürzt highly seasoned;stark übertrieben grossly exaggerated;stark ansteigen rise sharply;sich stark verändern change radically;stark bluten bleed heavily ( oder profusely);stark regnen rain heavily, pour;stark riechen have a strong smell;stark trinken/rauchen be a heavy drinker/smoker;stark wirken have a strong effect;stark wirkend Medikament etc: powerful;jemanden stark im Verdacht haben have strong suspicions about sb;stark auf Mitternacht/die 70 zugehen umg be fast approaching midnight/702. (gut) well;sie hat stark gespielt SPORT she played really well ( stärker: brilliantly); umg MUS her playing (THEAT her acting) was great;…stark im adj1. (kräftig)nervenstark with strong nerves;saugstark with powerful suctionmitgliederstark with a large number of members3. (gut)gedächtnisstark with a good memory;konzentrationsstark with good powers of concentration;kopfballstark good at heading the ball* * *1.; stärker, stärkst... Adjektiv1) strong <man, current, structure, team, drink, verb, pressure, wind, etc.>; potent <drink, medicine, etc.>; powerful <engine, lens, voice, etc.>; (ausgezeichnet) excellent <runner, player, performance>sich für jemanden/etwas stark machen — (ugs.) throw one's weight behind somebody/something; s. auch Seite 4); Stück 3)
4) (heftig, intensiv) heavy <rain, snow, traffic, smoke, heat, cold, drinker, smoker, demand, pressure>; severe <frost, pain>; strong <impression, influence, current, resistance, dislike>; grave <doubt, reservations>; great <exaggeration, interest>; hearty <eater, appetite>; loud < applause>2.1) (sehr, überaus, intensiv) (mit Adj.) very; heavily <indebted, stressed>; greatly <increased, reduced, enlarged>; strongly <emphasized, characterized>; badly <damaged, worn, affected>; (mit Verb) <rain, snow, drink, smoke, bleed> heavily; <exaggerate, impress> greatly; <enlarge, reduce, increase> considerably; <support, oppose, suspect> strongly; < remind> very muchstark wirkend — with a powerful effect postpos.
stark riechen/duften — have a strong smell/scent
es ist stark/zu stark gesalzen — it is very/too salty
stark erkältet sein — have a heavy or bad cold
er geht stark auf die Sechzig zu — (ugs.) he's pushing sixty (coll.)
3) (Sprachw.)stark flektieren od. flektiert werden — be a strong noun/verb
* * *(Regen) adj.heavy (rain) adj. (Umgangssprache) adj.awesome (US) adj. adj.heavy adj.intense adj.strong adj. adv.deeply adv.strongly adv. -
49 Teil
m; -(e)s, -e1. part (auch eines Buches etc.); ein Teil davon part ( oder some) of it; der größte Teil (+ Gen) most of, the greater part of geh.; bes. Menschen: auch the majority of, most; der größere Teil seines Vermögens the greater part of his fortune; nur ein kleiner Teil stimmte dafür only a minority were ( oder was) in favo(u)r; der arbeitende Teil der Bevölkerung the working population; Faust, Erster Teil Faust Part One; im ersten Teil des Films am Anfang: early on in the film; bei Mehrteiler: in part one of the film; zu gleichen Teilen equally; in zwei Teile zerbrechen break in two; aus allen Teilen der Welt from all over the world; zum Teil partly, in part; zum großen oder größten Teil largely, for the most part; ich habe die Arbeit zum größten Teil fertig I’ve more or less finished the work; der Film war zum Teil sehr spannend the film was very exciting in parts, there were some very exciting bits (bes. Am. parts) in the film; wir sind zum Teil gefahren, zum Teil gelaufen we drove part of the way and walked the rest2. (Partei) side; JUR. party; beide Teile anhören hear both sides (of the story); für beide Teile vorteilhaft of advantage to both sides, mutually beneficial ( oder advantageous)—m, n; -(e)s, -e; (Anteil) share, portion geh.; sein Teil beitragen do one’s part (Brit. auch bit); ich für mein(en) Teil... I for my part..., as for me, I...; ich habe mir so mein Teil gedacht I didn’t (want to) say anything(, but I thought my thoughts); er hat sein(en) Teil weg he got his share; fig. he got what was coming to him; man hat sein(en) Teil zu tragen it’s not an easy life, it’s not always easy; dazu gehört ein gut Teil Frechheit you’ve got to be pretty cheeky to do that (kind of thing), you need plenty of cheek ( oder a certain amount of gall) if you’re going to do that sort of thing—n; -(e)s, -e1. ( Bestandteil, auch TECH.) part, component, element; da fehlt ein Teil there’s a piece ( oder part) missing; das defekte Teil muss ausgetauscht werden the faulty part needs to ( oder must) be replaced2. (Stück) piece; ein Service mit 24 Teilen a 24-piece set ( oder service); (Kleidungsstück) piece, (separate) item; nur drei Teile zur Anprobe mitnehmen no more than three items to be taken for trying on3. umg. (Ding) thing; (Gerät) gadget; wo hast du dieses geile Teil gekauft? where did you get that ( oder this), it’s wild!; das Teil macht es nicht mehr this useless thing has given up the ghost* * *das Teilportion; share; part;der Teilportion; share; part* * *I [tail]m -(e)s, -e1) part; (von Strecke) stretch, part; (von Stadt) part, district, area; (von Gebäude) part, area, section; (von Zeitung) sectionder Bau/das Projekt ist zum Téíl fertig — the building/project is partly finished
wir hörten zum Téíl interessante Reden — some of the speeches we heard were interesting
200 Menschen wurden zum Téíl schwer verletzt — 200 people were injured, some of them badly
zum Téíl..., zum Téíl... — partly..., partly...
zum großen/größten Téíl — for the most part, mostly
er hat die Bücher darüber zum großen/größten Téíl gelesen — he has read many/most of the books about that
die Studenten wohnen zum größten Téíl bei ihren Eltern — for the most part the students live with their parents
der größere Téíl ihres Einkommens — the bulk of her income
ein großer Téíl stimmte dagegen — a large number (of people) voted against it
in zwei Téíle zerbrechen — to break in two or half
2) (JUR = Partei, Seite) party3) auch nt (= Anteil) shareein gut Téíl Arbeit (dated) — quite a bit of work
ein gut Téíl der Leute (dated) — many or a lot of people
zu gleichen Téílen erben — to get an equal share of an inheritance
zu gleichen Téílen beitragen — to make an equal contribution
er hat sein(en) Téíl dazu beigetragen — he did his bit or share
er hat sein(en) Téíl bekommen or weg (inf) — he has (already) had his due
sein(en) Téíl denken (inf) — to draw one's own conclusions
4) auch ntIIich für mein(en) Téíl — for my part, I..., I, for my part...
nt -(e)s, -e1) part; (= Bestandteil) component, part; (= Ersatzteil) spare, (spare) part; (sl = Ding) thingetw in seine Téíle zerlegen (Tier, Leiche) — to cut sth up; Motor, Möbel etc to take sth apart or to bits or to pieces
2)See:→ Teil* * *der1) (a part of a machine (eg a car), instrument (eg a radio) etc: He bought components for the television set he was repairing.) component2) (a part or division of a town etc: He lives on the north side of the town.) side3) (something which, together with other things, makes a whole; a piece: We spent part of the time at home and part at the seaside.) part4) (an equal division: He divided the cake into three parts.) part5) (a part: Read this portion of the book.) portion6) (a part (of a total amount): Only a small proportion of the class passed the exam.) proportion7) (a part or division: He divided the orange into sections; There is disagreement in one section of the community; the accounts section of the business.) section8) (a part or section: He divided the orange into segments.) segment* * *Teil1<-[e]s, -e>[tail]m1. (Bruchteil) partin zwei \Teile zerbrechen to break in two [or half]zu einem bestimmten \Teil for the... partsie waren zum größten \Teil einverstanden for the most part they were in agreementzum \Teil..., zum \Teil... partly..., partly...zum \Teil partlydu hast zum \Teil recht you're partly right; (gelegentlich) on occasion2. (Anteil) sharezu gleichen \Teilen equally, in equal sharesseinen \Teil zu etw dat beitragen to contribute one's share to sth, to make one's contribution to sthseinen \Teil dazu beitragen, dass etw geschieht to do one's bit to ensure that sth happensseinen \Teil bekommen to get what is coming to one3. (Bereich) einer Stadt district; (einer Strecke) stretch; (eines Gebäudes) section, area; (einer Zeitung, eines Buches) section5.tu, was du für richtig hältst, ich für meinen \Teil habe mich bereits entschieden do what you think is right, I, for my part, have already decidedich habe ein gut \Teil dazu beigetragen I've contributed quite a bit to itTeil2<-[e]s, -e>[tail]nt1. (Einzelteil) component, part* * *1) der; Teil[e]s, Teile (etwas von einem Ganzen) partachter Teil — (Achtel) eighth
ein [großer od. guter] Teil der Bevölkerung — a [large] section of the population
ich will gerne mein[en] Teil dazu beisteuern — I should like to do my share or bit
4) der; Teil[e]s, Teile (beteiligte Person[en]; Rechtsw.): (Partei) party5) das; Teil[e]s, Teile (EinzelTeil) partetwas in seine Teile zerlegen — take something apart or to pieces
* * *Teil1 m; -(e)s, -e1. part (auch eines Buches etc);ein Teil davon part ( oder some) of it;der größte Teil (+gen) most of, the greater part of geh; besonders Menschen: auch the majority of, most;der größere Teil seines Vermögens the greater part of his fortune;nur ein kleiner Teil stimmte dafür only a minority were ( oder was) in favo(u)r;der arbeitende Teil der Bevölkerung the working population;Faust, Erster Teil Faust Part One;zu gleichen Teilen equally;in zwei Teile zerbrechen break in two;aus allen Teilen der Welt from all over the world;zum Teil partly, in part;größten Teil largely, for the most part;ich habe die Arbeit zum größten Teil fertig I’ve more or less finished the work;der Film war zum Teil sehr spannend the film was very exciting in parts, there were some very exciting bits (besonders US parts) in the film;wir sind zum Teil gefahren, zum Teil gelaufen we drove part of the way and walked the restbeide Teile anhören hear both sides (of the story);für beide Teile vorteilhaft of advantage to both sides, mutually beneficial ( oder advantageous)sein Teil beitragen do one’s part (Br auch bit);ich für mein(en) Teil … I for my part …, as for me, I …;ich habe mir so mein Teil gedacht I didn’t (want to) say anything(, but I thought my thoughts);er hat sein(en) Teil weg he got his share; fig he got what was coming to him;man hat sein(en) Teil zu tragen it’s not an easy life, it’s not always easy;dazu gehört ein gut Teil Frechheit you’ve got to be pretty cheeky to do that (kind of thing), you need plenty of cheek ( oder a certain amount of gall) if you’re going to do that sort of thingTeil3 n; -(e)s, -e1. (Bestandteil, auch TECH) part, component, element;da fehlt ein Teil there’s a piece ( oder part) missing;das defekte Teil muss ausgetauscht werden the faulty part needs to ( oder must) be replaced2. (Stück) piece;nur drei Teile zur Anprobe mitnehmen no more than three items to be taken for trying onwo hast du dieses geile Teil gekauft? where did you get that ( oder this), it’s wild!;das Teil macht es nicht mehr this useless thing has given up the ghost* * *1) der; Teil[e]s, Teile (etwas von einem Ganzen) partachter Teil — (Achtel) eighth
ein [großer od. guter] Teil der Bevölkerung — a [large] section of the population
ich will gerne mein[en] Teil dazu beisteuern — I should like to do my share or bit
4) der; Teil[e]s, Teile (beteiligte Person[en]; Rechtsw.): (Partei) party5) das; Teil[e]s, Teile (EinzelTeil) partetwas in seine Teile zerlegen — take something apart or to pieces
* * *-e n.piece n. m.,n.chapter n.detail n.part n.particle n.partition n.tract n. -
50 number
1. n число, количествоin number — численно, числом
to the number of — количеством, в количестве
they volunteered to the number of 10,000 — в добровольцы записалось до 10 000 человек
out of number — бесчисленное множество;
many people, myself among the number, think that … — многие люди, и я в том числе, думают, что …
2. n некоторое количество, рядa number of people — некоторые ; кое-кто
3. n большое число, масса4. n воен. количество вооружений5. n номер, выпускto feel oneself a back number — чувствовать, что отстал от жизни
6. n номер программы, выступление7. n разг. девушка, девчонка8. n сл. наркотик9. n позывные10. n сумма, цифра; число11. n арифметика12. n спец. показатель, числоacid number — кислотное число, коэффициент кислотности
Mach number — мах, число Маха, число M
13. n стих. муз. метр, размер; ритм14. n поэт. стихи15. v нумероватьmarked the number — нумеровал; пронумерованный
16. v насчитывать17. v причислять, зачислять; числить18. v книжн. считать, пересчитывать19. v воен. производить расчётby twos, number! — на первый-второй — рассчитайсь!
Синонимический ряд:1. deader (adj.) deader; duller; more anesthetized; more asleep; more benumbed; more deadened; more insensible; more insensitive; more numbed; more senseless; more unfeeling; more unresponsive; more wooden; number2. more indifferent (adj.) more aloof; more by-the-way; more casual; more detached; more disinterested; more incurious; more indifferent; more pococurante; more unconcerned; more uncurious; more uninterested; more withdrawn; remoter3. abundance (noun) abundance; collection; company; folio; horde; infinity; manifoldness; plenitude; plentitude; plenty4. beat (noun) beat; rhythm5. edition (noun) copy; edition; issue6. symbol (noun) Arabic number; character; chiffer; cipher; digit; figure; integer; numeral; sign; statistic; symbol; whole number7. total (noun) aggregate; amount; count; quantity; sum; sum total; total; totality; whole8. amount (verb) add up; aggregate; amount; come; reach; run; run into; run to; sum into; sum to; total9. count (verb) account; add; calculate; compute; consist of; count; enumerate; estimate; numerate; reckon; tale; tally; tell; tell offАнтонимический ряд:estimate; guess -
51 много
нареч.1. many; 2. much; 3. a lot; 4. a number of; 5. a great/large amount of; 6. a host of; 7. dozens of; 8. scoresРусское много определяет как исчисляемые, так и неисчисляемые существительные. В английском языке ему соответствуют три группы эквивалентов, которые различаются тем, что одни употребляются только с исчисляемыми существительными, другие только с неисчисляемыми существительными, а третьи, как и русское много с любым типом существительных.1. many — много ( относится только к исчисляемым существительным): many friends (books, towns) — много друзей (книг, городов)2. much — много ( относится только к неисчиспяемым существительным): much time — много времени; much information — много сведений/ много информации; much work — много работы; much patience — много терпения3. a lot — много (относится как к исчисляемым, так и к неисчисляемым существительным, но употребляется только в утвердительных предложениях): a lot of time — много времени; a lot of books — много книг Have you got many friends? — Oh, yes, a lot. — У вас много друзей? О, да, много. This flower likes a lot of sunshine and water. — Этот цветок любит много солнца и воды.4. a number of — много, ряд чего-либо или кого-либо ( употребляется только с исчисляемыми существительными): a number of old houses — много старых домов/ряд старых домов; а number of articles — много статей/ряд статей; a number of streets — ряд улиц; a number of writers — ряд писателей/много писателей5. a great/large amount of — много ( употребляется только с неисчисляемыми существительными): а large amount of money (of energy) — много денег (энергии)6. a host of — много, уйма, тьма, куча: a host of children — куча детей; a host of people — уйма людей; a host of servants — тьма слуг; a host of friends — уйма друзей/много друзей; a whole host of possibilities — бесчисленное количество возможностей/уйма возможностей The hotel offers a host of pleasure activities. — Этот отель предоставляет массу возможностей для активного отдыха.7. dozens of — много, десятки: dozens of times — десятки раз/много раз; dozens of places — много мест/ десятки мест8. scores — много, множество, десятки: scores of times — много раз/десятки раз; scores of people — множество людей/десятки людей; scores of reasons — десятки причин People came in/by scores. — Люди подходили десятками/сотнями./ Люди приходили десятками/сотнями. -
52 number
number [ˈnʌmbər]1. nounb. ( = quantity, amount) nombre m• a great number of books/chairs une grande quantité de livres/chaises• there are a number of things which... il y a un certain nombre de choses qui...c. [of bus, page, house, phone, lottery] numéro m• I've got his number! (inf) je l'ai repéré !d. [of newspaper, journal] numéro me. [of music hall, circus] numéro m ; [of pianist, band] morceau m ; [of singer] chanson f ; [of dancer] danse f• there were several dance numbers on the programme le programme comprenait plusieurs numéros de danse• my next number will be... (singer) je vais maintenant chanter...a. ( = give a number to) numéroterb. ( = include) compter3. compounds• to look after number one (inf) penser avant tout à soi ► number plate noun (British) plaque f d'immatriculation• to play the numbers game jouer sur les chiffres ► Number 10 noun 10 Downing Street (résidence du Premier ministre) → DOWNING STREET* * *['nʌmbə(r)] 1.1) gen, Linguistics nombre m; ( written figure) chiffre m2) (of bus, house, page, telephone) numéro m3) (amount, quantity) nombre ma number of people/times — un certain nombre de personnes/fois
4) ( issue) (of magazine, periodical) numéro m6) (colloq) ( object of admiration)a little black number — ( dress) une petite robe noire
2.that car is a neat little number — elle est chouette (colloq), cette voiture
3.to win by force or weight of numbers — gagner parce que l'on est plus nombreux
transitive verb1) ( allocate number to) numéroter2) ( amount to) compter4.the regiment numbered 1,000 men — le régiment comptait 1000 hommes
••your number's up! — (colloq) ton compte est bon!
to do something by the numbers US ou by numbers — faire quelque chose mécaniquement
-
53 pile
I [paɪl]1) (untidy heap) mucchio m.; (stack) pila f.in a pile — accatastato, ammucchiato
2) colloq. (large amount)a pile of, piles of — un mucchio di
3) el. nucl. pila f.4) lett. o scherz. (building) edificio m.••II 1. [paɪl]to make one's pile — colloq. fare fortuna, farsi i soldi
2.to be piled with — [ surface] essere ingombro o pieno di [ objects]
verbo intransitivo colloq.to pile into — (board) [ people] ammassarsi su, accalcarsi su [ vehicle]; (crash) [ vehicle] tamponare [ other vehicle]
- pile in- pile on- pile upIII [paɪl] IV [paɪl]nome (of fabric, carpet) pelo m.* * *I 1. noun1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.)2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.)2. verb(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.)- pile-up- pile up II(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.)III noun(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.)* * *pile (1) /paɪl/n.● pile-driver, battipalo; berta; (fam.) ( boxe) colpo (o pugno) poderoso, mazzata (fig.); ( calcio, ecc.) staffilata, stangata, stoccata □ pile-dweller, palafitticolo □ pile-dwelling, casa su palafitte; palafitta □ (ind. costr.) pile foundation, fondazione su pali □ (edil.) pile shoe, puntazza □ (archeol.) pile-work, palafitta □ to drive a pile, piantare un paloFALSI AMICI: pile non significa pile nel senso italiano di tessuto sintetico. ♦ pile (2) /paɪl/n.1 pila; cumulo; mucchio; catasta: There is a pile of dishes to wash, c'è una pila di piatti da lavare2 casamento; edificio; blocco di case; isolato3 (fam.) mucchio di quattrini; bel gruzzolo: to make a (o one's) pile, farsi un bel gruzzolo; far fortuna4 (fis. nucl.) pila5 (elettr.) pila a secco● pile-up, (autom.) ammasso (o groviglio) di auto ( incidente); carambola; ( ciclismo) groviglio ( di corridori caduti): DIALOGO → - Discussing sport- There was a three car pile-up on the first bend, c'è stato un tamponamento a catena di tre macchine alla prima curva □ atomic pile, pila atomica (o nucleare) □ funeral pile, pila funeraria; pira; rogo □ to stack st. in a pile, accatastare qc. □ wood pile, catasta di legnaFALSI AMICI: pile non significa pile nel senso italiano di tessuto sintetico NOTA D'USO: - pile o fleece?-. pile (3) /paɪl/n. [u]FALSI AMICI: pile non significa pile nel senso italiano di tessuto sintetico. (to) pile (1) /paɪl/v. t.1 palificare; conficcar pali in2 munire di palafitte.(to) pile (2) /paɪl/A v. t.1 accatastare; ammassare; ammucchiare; ammonticchiareB v. i.1 ammucchiarsi; accumularsi2 affollarsi; ammassarsi.* * *I [paɪl]1) (untidy heap) mucchio m.; (stack) pila f.in a pile — accatastato, ammucchiato
2) colloq. (large amount)a pile of, piles of — un mucchio di
3) el. nucl. pila f.4) lett. o scherz. (building) edificio m.••II 1. [paɪl]to make one's pile — colloq. fare fortuna, farsi i soldi
2.to be piled with — [ surface] essere ingombro o pieno di [ objects]
verbo intransitivo colloq.to pile into — (board) [ people] ammassarsi su, accalcarsi su [ vehicle]; (crash) [ vehicle] tamponare [ other vehicle]
- pile in- pile on- pile upIII [paɪl] IV [paɪl]nome (of fabric, carpet) pelo m. -
54 number
A n1 ( figure) nombre m ; ( written) chiffre m ; the number twelve le nombre douze ; think of a number pensez à un nombre ; a three-figure number un nombre à trois chiffres ; odd/even number nombre impair/pair ; a list of numbers une liste de chiffres ;2 gen, Telecom ( in series) (of bus, house, account, page, passport, telephone) numéro m ; to live at number 18 habiter au (numéro) 18 ; the number 7 bus le bus numéro 7 ; to take a car's number relever le numéro d'une voiture ; a wrong number un faux numéro ; is that a London number? est-ce un numéro à Londres? ; there's no reply at that number ce numéro ne répond pas ; to be number three on the list être troisième sur la liste ; to be number 2 in the charts être numéro 2 au hit-parade ;3 (amount, quantity) nombre m, quantité f ; a number of people/times un certain nombre de personnes/fois, plusieurs personnes/fois ; for a number of reasons pour plusieurs raisons ; a large number of un grand nombre de ; to come in large numbers venir nombreux or en grand nombre ; to come in such numbers that venir en si grand nombre que ; large numbers of people beaucoup de gens ; a small number of houses quelques maisons ; in a small number of cases dans un nombre réduit de cas, dans quelques cas ; on a number of occasions plusieurs fois, un certain nombre de fois ; on a large number of occasions maintes fois, souvent ; a fair number un assez grand nombre ; to be due to a number of factors être dû à un ensemble de facteurs ; five people were killed, and a number of others were wounded cinq personnes ont été tuées, et d'autres ont été blessées ; many/few in number en grand/petit nombre ; they were sixteen in number ils étaient (au nombre de) seize ; in equal numbers en nombre égal ; any number of books d'innombrables livres ; any number of times maintes fois, très souvent ; any number of things could happen tout peut arriver, il peut se passer beaucoup de choses ; this may be understood in any number of ways cela peut être entendu de plusieurs façons or de diverses façons ; beyond ou without number littér innombrables, sans nombre ; times without number d'innombrables fois, à maintes reprises ;4 ( group) one of our number un des nôtres ; three of their number were killed trois d'entre eux or trois des leurs ont été tués ; among their number, two spoke English parmi eux, deux parlaient anglais ;6 Mus, Theat ( act) numéro m ; ( song) chanson f ; for my next number I would like to sing… maintenant j'aimerais vous chanter… ;7 ○ ( object of admiration) a little black number ( dress) une petite robe noire ; that car is a neat little number elle est épatante ○ or chouette ○, cette voiture ; a nice little number in Rome ( job) un boulot sympa ○ à Rome ; she's a cute little number elle est mignonne comme tout ;B numbers npl (in company, school) effectifs mpl ; (of crowd, army) nombre m ; a fall in numbers une diminution des effectifs ; to estimate their numbers estimer leur nombre ; to win by force or weight of numbers gagner parce que l'on est plus nombreux ; to make up the numbers faire le compte.D vtr1 ( allocate number to) numéroter ; to be numbered [page, house] être numéroté ; they are numbered from 1 to 100 ils sont numérotés de 1 à 100 ;2 ( amount to) compter ; the regiment numbered 1,000 men le régiment comptait 1 000 hommes ;3 ( include) compter ; to number sb among one's closest friends compter qn parmi ses amis les plus intimes ; to be numbered among the great novelists compter parmi les plus grands romanciers ;4 ( be limited) to be numbered [opportunities, options] être compté ; his days are numbered ses jours sont comptés.E vi1 ( comprise in number) a crowd numbering in the thousands une foule de plusieurs milliers de personnes ; to number among the great musicians compter parmi les plus grands musiciens ;2 = number off.I've got your number ○ ! je te connais! ; your number's up ○ ! ton compte est bon!, tu es fichu ○ ! ; to do sth by the numbers US ou by numbers faire qch mécaniquement ; to colour ou paint by numbers colorier selon les indications chiffrées (dans un album de coloriage) ; to play the numbers ou the numbers game ( lottery) jouer au loto ; to play a numbers game ou racket US péj ( falsify figures) truquer les chiffres ; ( embezzle money) détourner des fonds.■ number off gen, Mil se numéroter ; they numbered off from the right ils se sont numérotés en commençant par la droite. -
55 mass
mass [mæs]1 noun∎ Textiles dyed in the mass teinté dans la masse(b) (large quantity or amount) masse f, quantité f;∎ a mass of documents une masse de documents;∎ a mass of work une quantité de travail;∎ the streets were a solid mass of people/traffic les rues regorgeaient de monde/de voitures∎ the dark mass of the mountains la masse sombre des montagnes(d) (majority) majorité f, plupart f;∎ the mass of the people are in favour of this policy la majorité des gens est favorable à cette politique;∎ in the mass dans l'ensemble∎ land mass masse f continentale(for all → communication, education) de masse; (large-scale → starvation, unemployment) à ou sur une grande échelle; (involving many → resignation) massif, en masse; (collective → funeral) collectif;∎ this product will appeal to a mass audience ce produit plaira à un large public∎ the crowds were massing in the square des milliers de personnes se massaient sur la place(troops) masser(a) the masses les masses fpl;∎ culture for the masses la culture à la portée de tous∎ we've got masses on en a plein;∎ masses of des masses de, plein de;∎ we ate masses of sweets on a mangé plein de bonbons►► mass circulation grande diffusion f, diffusion f de masse;mass communication communication f de masse;mass consumption consommation f de masse;mass culture culture f de masse;mass demonstration grande manifestation f;Marketing mass display présentation f en masse;mass distribution distribution f de masse, grande distribution f;mass distribution sector secteur m de la grande distribution;mass execution exécution f en masse;mass extinction extinction f de masse ou massive;mass grave charnier m;mass hypnosis hypnose f collective;mass hysteria hystérie f collective;mass mailing envoi m en nombre;mass market marché m de masse;mass marketing marketing m de grande consommation, marketing m de masse;mass media mass media mpl;mass meeting grand rassemblement m;mass murder tuerie f;Grammar mass noun nom m non comptable;Chemistry mass number nombre m de masse;mass production fabrication f ou production f en série;∎ it goes into mass production next week la production en série commence la semaine prochaine;mass protest protestation f en masse;Computing mass storage mémoire f de masse;mass suicide suicide m collectif;mass tourism tourisme m de masse;mass unemployment chômage m sur une grande échelle -
56 mængde
sg - mǽngden, pl - mǽngder1) ма́сса ж, толпа́ ж2) коли́чество с, число́ с* * *host, legion, mass, multitude, quantity, throng, volume* * *(en -r) quantity,(om ikke-tælleligt sb også) amount ( fx the large amount of refuse (, luggage, work) there was; even in small amounts (el. quantities) this poison is dangerous);( især fagligt: omfang) volume ( fx of trade, of traffic);(om tælleligt sb: antal) number ( fx the large number of letters we have received);( menneskemængde) crowd ( fx he disappeared in the crowd);(fys) quantity ( fx of heat, of light);(mat.) set ( fx tom mængde empty (el. null) set);[ en mængde](+ sb) ( meget) a good deal of, a large quantity (el. amount) of,T a lot of, lots of ( fx butter, food);( mange) a great many, a large number of,T a lot of, lots of ( fx flowers, friends, letters, people),( talrigere) a host of, hosts of ( fx flowers, friends);[ en forfærdelig mængde] an awful lot;[ en hel mængde] quite a number of ( fx letters), a large quantity of (fx beer),T a whole lot of ( fx letters, beer);[ med præp:][ mængder af] large amounts (el. quantities) of,T lots of;[ i rigelig mængde] in large numbers (el. quantities); abundantly;[ findes i rigelig mængde] abound;[ i tilstrækkelig mængde] in sufficient quantities, sufficiently. -
57 fair
I [feə(r)]nome (market) fiera f., mercato m.; (funfair) fiera f., luna park m., parco m. dei divertimenti; (exhibition) fiera f., salone m.II 1. [feə(r)]1) (just) [person, trial, wage] giusto, equo (to verso, nei confronti di); [comment, question, decision, point] giusto, buono, lecito; [ competition] leale, correttoto give sb. a fair deal o shake AE trattare qcn. in modo equo; to be fair he did try to pay bisogna ammettere che provò a pagare; fair's fair quel che è giusto è giusto; it (just) isn't fair! non è giusto! fair enough! — mi sembra giusto! va bene!
2) (moderately good) [chance, condition, skill] discreto, abbastanza buono; scol. discreto3) (quite large) [amount, number, size] discreto, buonoto go at a fair old pace o speed colloq. andare di buon passo o a una certa velocità; he's had a fair bit of luck — colloq. ha avuto un bel po' di fortuna
5) (light-coloured) [ hair] biondo; [complexion, skin] chiaro6) lett. (beautiful) [lady, city] bellowith her own fair hands — scherz. con le sue belle manine
2.the fair sex — scherz. il gentil sesso
••to be fair game for sb. — essere considerato una preda o un bersaglio legittimo da qcn.
* * *I [feə] adjective1) (light-coloured; with light-coloured hair and skin: fair hair; Scandinavian people are often fair.)2) (just; not favouring one side: a fair test.)3) ((of weather) fine; without rain: a fair afternoon.)4) (quite good; neither bad nor good: Her work is only fair.)5) (quite big, long etc: a fair size.)6) (beautiful: a fair maiden.)•- fairness- fairly
- fair play II [feə] noun1) (a collection of entertainments that travels from town to town: She won a large doll at the fair.)2) (a large market held at fixed times: A fair is held here every spring.)3) (an exhibition of goods from different countries, firms etc: a trade fair.)* * *fair (1) /fɛə(r)/n.1 fiera; mercato: trade fair, fiera campionaria; craft fair, fiera dell'artigianato; book fair, fiera del libro; world fair, fiera universale3 sagra; festa (paesana)4 luna park; parco divertimenti● (fig.) a day after the fair, troppo tardi; al fumo delle candele.♦ fair (2) /fɛə(r)/A a.1 giusto; equo; equanime; imparziale; leale; onesto; legittimo: fair price, prezzo giusto (o onesto); fair treatment, trattamento imparziale; fair criticism (o comments) critiche giuste (o oggettive); a fair judge, un giudice equanime; fair trial, processo equo; fair share, parte equa; giusta parte; (econ.) fair competition, concorrenza leale; fair question, domanda legittima (o pertinente); my fair share of work, la mia giusta parte di lavoro; DIALOGO → - Chores- That's not fair!, non è giusto!; fair deal, accordo equo; trattamento equo3 discreto; soddisfacente; abbastanza (+ agg.): a fair knowledge of English, una discreta conoscenza dell'inglese; a fair amount, una discreta quantità; un bel po'; a fair size, dimensioni abbastanza grandi; a fair-sized house, una casa abbastanza grande; We still have a fair way to go, abbiamo ancora un bel po' di strada da fare; a fair amount of, un bel po'; parecchio4 discretamente probabile; verosimile; abbastanza chiaro (o preciso): a fair chance of success, una discreta possibilità di successo; I've got a fair idea of what he wants, ho un'idea abbastanza chiara di quello che vuole5 biondo; chiaro (di carnagione): fair hair, capelli biondi; fair-haired, biondo; dai capelli biondi; a fair complexion, una carnagione chiara6 ( del tempo o degli elementi) bello; sereno; buono; favorevole: fair weather, tempo bello (o buono); a fair wind, vento favorevoleB avv.1 correttamente; lealmente; sportivamente: to play fair, fare un gioco corretto; agire correttamente3 decisamente; letteralmenteC n. (arc.)2 cosa bella; bellezza● fair and equal, giusto; equo □ fair and square, (agg.) onesto, equo; (avv.) correttamente, onestamente, a carte scoperte; ( anche) proprio al centro, in pieno □ (comm.) fair average quality, buona qualità media □ fair copy, bella copia □ fair dealing, comportamento corretto; correttezza negli affari; rispetto delle regole □ (fam. Austral.) fair dinkum ► dinkum □ (infant. o fam. GB) Fair do's (o dos)!, facciamo le parti giuste!; ( per estens.) siamo giusti!, un po' di giustizia! □ Fair enough!, mi sembra giusto!; d'accordo, e va bene □ fair game, preda consentita; (fig.) bersaglio facile, bersaglio lecito (di critiche, interesse mediatico, ecc.) □ (fam. Austral.) Fair go!, sii giusto!; un po' di giustizia! □ Fair's fair!, quel che è giusto è giusto! □ (fam. USA) fair-haired boy, beniamino; prediletto; cocco (fam.) □ fair-minded, equanime; imparziale; giusto □ fair-mindedness, equanimità; imparzialità □ fair play, fair play; comportamento corretto; correttezza; rispetto delle regole □ fair rent, equo canone □ (antiq.) the fair sex, il gentil sesso □ (fam. USA) fair shake, accordo leale; trattamento equo □ (antiq.) fair-spoken, gentile, cortese (nel parlare) □ fair-to-middling, discreto; sufficiente; così così □ fair trade, commercio equo e solidale □ (market.) fair-trade agreement, accordo di mantenimento dei prezzi □ fair-trade practices, correttezza commerciale □ (market.) fair-trade price, prezzo imposto □ fair wear and tear, deterioramento normale ( di un bene strumentale) □ (econ., fin., rag.) fair value, valore equo; ‘fair value’ □ fair-weather friend, amico della buona sorte; amico inaffidabile □ to bid fair, avere buone probabilità □ by fair means, con mezzi leciti □ by fair means or foul, con ogni mezzo, lecito o illecito; con le buone o con le cattive; di riffa o di raffa □ (fam. USA) for fair, completamente □ in a fair way to do st., sulla buona strada (o ben avviato) per fare qc.; con buone probabilità di fare qc. □ (antiq.) in fair or foul weather, col buono o col cattivo tempo; (fig.) nella buona e nella cattiva sorte □ (fam. GB) It's a fair cop!, ( detto da un arrestato alla polizia) O.K., mi arrendo! □ ( del tempo) to be set fair, essersi messo al bello; essere sul bello stabile □ through fair and foul, nella buona e nella cattiva sorte; nel bene e nel male □ to be fair, a onor del vero; a essere onesti □ (prov.) All's fair in love and war, in amore e in guerra tutto è lecito.(to) fair /fɛə(r)/v. t.3 (autom., aeron.) carenare.* * *I [feə(r)]nome (market) fiera f., mercato m.; (funfair) fiera f., luna park m., parco m. dei divertimenti; (exhibition) fiera f., salone m.II 1. [feə(r)]1) (just) [person, trial, wage] giusto, equo (to verso, nei confronti di); [comment, question, decision, point] giusto, buono, lecito; [ competition] leale, correttoto give sb. a fair deal o shake AE trattare qcn. in modo equo; to be fair he did try to pay bisogna ammettere che provò a pagare; fair's fair quel che è giusto è giusto; it (just) isn't fair! non è giusto! fair enough! — mi sembra giusto! va bene!
2) (moderately good) [chance, condition, skill] discreto, abbastanza buono; scol. discreto3) (quite large) [amount, number, size] discreto, buonoto go at a fair old pace o speed colloq. andare di buon passo o a una certa velocità; he's had a fair bit of luck — colloq. ha avuto un bel po' di fortuna
5) (light-coloured) [ hair] biondo; [complexion, skin] chiaro6) lett. (beautiful) [lady, city] bellowith her own fair hands — scherz. con le sue belle manine
2.the fair sex — scherz. il gentil sesso
••to be fair game for sb. — essere considerato una preda o un bersaglio legittimo da qcn.
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58 πλῆθος
πλῆθος, ους, τό (πίμπλημι; Hom.+.—In our lit. it is lacking in Mt, the Pauline epp., the catholic epp. [except Js and 1 Pt], Rv, and D [B has it only in a quot. fr. the OT]; in the NT the large majority of occurrences are in Lk and Ac).① the fact or condition of being many, quantity/number καθὼς τὰ ἄστρα τοῦ οὐρανοῦ τῷ πλήθει Hb 11:12 (cp. Josh 11:4; Da 3:36 v.l.; TestJob 13:2.—S. also Hdt. 6, 44 al.).② a large amount, large number, multitude, in concrete senseⓐ of things, w. gen. (Diod S 15, 3, 3 σίτου; 15, 9, 3; Polyaenus 8, 28, Exc. 15, 9; TestJob 18:4 τῶν ὠδίνων; JosAs 5:7 καρποῦ; SEG VIII, 467, 15f [217 B.C.] πολὺ πλ. χρυσίου κτλ.) πλ. ἰχθύων (Eparchides [III B.C.]: 437 Fgm. 1 Jac.; Diod S 3, 44, 8; 5, 19, 4) πολύ Lk 5:6; cp. J 21:6. πλ. ἁμαρτιῶν a host of sins (cp. Sir 5:6; Ezk 28:17f; ParJer 1:1, 8; Jos., Ant. 12, 167) Js 5:20; 1 Pt 4:8; 1 Cl 49:5; 2 Cl 16:4. φρυγάνων πλ. a bundle of sticks Ac 28:3. πλ. αἵματος a great quantity of blood MPol 16:1. πλ. τῆς χαλάζης density of the hail AcPl Ha 5, 10. πλ. τῶν θυσίων B 2:5 (Is 1:11). τὸ πλ. τῶν οἰκτιρμῶν σου the abundance of your compassion 1 Cl 18:2 (Ps 50:3). τὸ πλ. τῶν σχισμάτων the large number of cracks Hs 9, 8, 3.ⓑ of personsα. gener. crowd (of people), throng, host, also specif. a disorganized crowd (as Maximus Tyr. 39, 2eh) πολὺ πλ. Mk 3:7f. W. gen. of pers. (Diod S 15, 14, 4 στρατιωτῶν; Cebes 1, 3 γυναικῶν; Appian, Bell. Civ, 1. 81 §370 στρατιᾶς πολὺ πλ.=a large number of military personnel; Jos., Bell. 7, 35, Ant. 18, 61; Just., D. 120, 2) πλῆθος πολὺ τοῦ λαοῦ a great throng of people Lk 6:17; 23:27 (a πλ. at an execution Jos., Ant. 19, 270). τὸ πλ. τοῦ λαοῦ Ac 21:36 (πλῆθος … κράζοντες is constructio ad sensum as Diod S 13, 111, 1 συνέδριον … λέγοντες; Polyb. 18, 9, 9 σύγκλητος … ἐκεῖνοι and similar expressions). τὸ πλ. τοῦ ὄχλου Hs 9, 4, 4. πλ. τῶν ἀσθενούντων a large number of sick people J 5:3. Ἑλλήνων πολὺ πλ. Ac 14:1; 17:4. πλῆθός τι ἀνδρῶν a large number of (other) men Hs 9, 3, 1 (Diod S 15, 76, 2 and Appian, Iber. 59 §248 πλ. ἀνδρῶν, Bell. Civ. 2, 67 §276 πολὺ πλ. ἀνδρῶν). πολὺ πλ. ἐκλεκτῶν 1 Cl 6:1.—Of angels πλ. στρατιᾶς οὐρανίου a throng of the heavenly army Lk 2:13 (πλ. of military personnel Diod S 20, 50, 6; Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 81 §370 στρατιᾶς πλ.; Jos., Ant. 14, 482). τὸ πᾶν πλ. τῶν ἀγγέλων αὐτοῦ 1 Cl 34:5.—Pl. (cp. Socrat., Ep. 1, 2; Diod S 1, 64, 5; 1, 85, 2; Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 120 §503; 2 Macc 12:27; 3 Macc 5:24; EpArist 15; 21. S. Mayser II/1, 1926, 38f) πλήθη ἀνδρῶν τε καὶ γυναικῶν large numbers of men and women Ac 5:14.β. a (stated) meeting, assembly ἐσχίσθη τὸ πλ. Ac 23:7. πᾶν τὸ πλ. MPol 3:2. ἅπαν τὸ πλ. αὐτῶν Lk 23:1 (the verb is in the pl. as Polyaenus 7, 1; 8, 46; Xenophon Eph. 1, 3, 1 ἦλθον ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος).γ. people, populace, population (Diod S 5, 15, 2; Appian, Samn. 4 §14; SIG 581, 95 [c. 200 B.C.] τὸ πλῆθος τὸ Ῥοδίων; 695, 20 [II B.C.] τὸ πλ. τὸ Μαγνήτων; IG XII/1, 846, 10; 847, 14 [cp. SIG 765, 129 note 5: τὸ πλέθος τὸ Λινδίων]; 1 Macc 8:20; 2 Macc 11:16; EpArist 308, the last three: τὸ πλ. τῶν Ἰουδαίων; Jos., Vi. 198 τὸ πλ. τῶν Γαλιλαίων; Just., D. 119, 4 Ἁμμανιτῶν πολὺ πλ.) τὸ πλῆθος the populace abs. (as Polyaenus 8, 47; 50) Ac 2:6; 1 Cl 53:5 (=ὁ λαός vss. 3, 4). ὅλον τὸ πλ. Ac 14:7 D; AcPl Ha 4, 21. W. gen. τὸ πλ. τῆς πόλεως (Sir 7:7) Ac 14:4. τὸ πλ. τῶν πέριξ πόλεων 5:16. ἅπαν τὸ πλ. τῆς περιχώρου Lk 8:37. ἅπαν τὸ πλ. τῶν Ἰουδαίων Ac 25:24; cp. MPol 12:2.δ. in the usage of cultic communities as a t.t. for the whole body of their members, fellowship, community, congregation (cp. 1QS 5:2, 9, 22; 6:19; IG XII/1, 155, 6; 156, 5; SIG 1023, 16f τὸ πλ[ῆθος] τῶν μετεχόντων τοῦ ἱεροῦ; OGI 56, 71 [237 B.C.]; Lucian, Syr. Dea 50) abs. τὸ πλ. the community, the church Ac 15:30; 19:9; 21:22 v.l.; 1 Cl 54:2; ISm 8:2; Hm 11:9. πᾶν τὸ πλ. the whole community, group Ac 6:5; 15:12. Also τὸ πᾶν πλ. IMg 6:1. τὸ ἐν θεῷ πλ. ITr 8:2. W. gen. τὸ πᾶν πλ. ὑμῶν 1:1. πᾶν το πλ. τοῦ λαοῦ Lk 1:10. ἅπαν τὸ πλ. τῶν μαθητῶν the whole community of his disciples Lk 19:37; cp. Ac 6:2. τὸ πλ. τῶν πιστευσάντων 4:32.—Dssm., NB 59f [BS 232f].—B. 929. DELG s.v. πίμπλημι. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv. -
59 reichlich
I Adj. ample, plentiful; plenty of time, food etc.; Bezahlung: liberal, generous; eine reichliche Stunde a good hourII Adv. amply etc.; siehe I; umg. (ziemlich) pretty; reichlich versehen sein mit have plenty of; es dauert reichlich zwei Tage it will take a good two days; du kommst reichlich spät you’re a bit late(, aren’t you?)* * *plenteous (Adj.); copius (Adj.); plentiful (Adj.); full (Adj.); overabundant (Adj.); copious (Adj.); abundantly (Adv.); amply (Adv.); exuberant (Adj.); affluent (Adj.); generous (Adj.); plenty (Adj.); ample (Adj.); abundant (Adj.)* * *reich|lich ['raiçlɪç]1. adj1) (= sehr viel, groß) ample, large, substantial; Vorrat plentiful, ample, substantial; Portion, Trinkgeld generous; Alkoholgenuss substantial; Geschenke numerous3) (inf = mehr als) goodeine réíchliche Stunde — a good hour
2. adv1) (= sehr viel) belohnen, sich eindecken amply; verdienen richlyjdn réíchlich beschenken — to give sb lots of or numerous presents
réíchlich Trinkgeld geben — to tip generously
2)(= mehr als genügend)
réíchlich Zeit/Geld haben — to have plenty of or ample time/moneyréíchlich vorhanden sein — to abound, to exist in plenty
mehr als réíchlich belohnt — more than amply rewarded
mehr als réíchlich bezahlt — paid more than enough
der Mantel ist réíchlich ausgefallen — the coat is on the big side
das war réíchlich gewogen/abgemessen — that was very generously weighed out/measured out
das ist réíchlich gerechnet — that's a generous estimate
3) (inf = mehr als)réíchlich 1.000 Euro — a good 1,000 euros
4) (inf = ziemlich) pretty* * *1) (plentiful: abundant proof.) abundant2) abundantly3) amply4) ((more than) enough: There is ample space for four people.) ample5) (given generously or too freely: lavish gifts.) lavish6) (financially secure without being rich: a comfortable standard of living.) comfortable7) copiously8) (plentiful: a copious supply.) copious9) (in a free manner: to give freely to charity; to speak freely.) freely10) (considerable; enough: a good salary; She talked a good deal of nonsense.) good11) (a sufficient amount; enough: I don't need any more books - I've got plenty; We've got plenty of time to get there.) plenty12) (a large amount: He's got plenty of money.) plenty13) (plentiful.) plenteous14) (existing in large amounts: a plentiful supply.) plentiful* * *reich·lich[ˈraiçlɪç]\reichliches Angebot ÖKON plentiful supplyII. adv1. (überreich) amply\reichlich Geld/Zeit haben to have plenty of money/time\reichlich drei Jahre/fünf Stunden a good three years/five hoursum \reichlich... [by] a good...er hat sich um \reichlich zwei Stunden verspätet he is a good two hours late3. (ziemlich) rather, pretty* * *1.Adjektiv large; substantial; ample <space, time, reward>; good <hour, litre, etc.>; generous < tip>2.1) amply2) (in großer Menge)Fleisch ist noch reichlich vorhanden — there is still plenty of meat left
reichlich Zeit/Platz/Gelegenheit haben — have plenty of or ample time/room/opportunity
3) (mehr als) over; more than3.reichlich 5 000 Euro — a good 5,000 euros
reichlich frech — a bit too cheeky
* * *eine reichliche Stunde a good hourB. adv amply etc; → A; umg (ziemlich) pretty;reichlich versehen sein mit have plenty of;es dauert reichlich zwei Tage it will take a good two days;du kommst reichlich spät you’re a bit late(, aren’t you?)* * *1.Adjektiv large; substantial; ample <space, time, reward>; good <hour, litre, etc.>; generous < tip>2.1) amplyreichlich Zeit/Platz/Gelegenheit haben — have plenty of or ample time/room/opportunity
3) (mehr als) over; more than3.reichlich 5 000 Euro — a good 5,000 euros
* * *adj.abundant adj.ample adj.copious adj.flush adj.large adj.opulent adj.overabundant adj.plenteous adj.plentiful adj.rich adj.substantial adj.unsparing adj. adv.abundantly adv.amply adv.copiously adv.fatly adv.plenteously adv.plentifully adv.profusely adv.unsparingly adv. -
60 load
I 1. [ləʊd]1) (sth. carried) (on animal, vehicle, etc.) carico m.; fig. peso m., carico m., fardello m.to take a load off one's mind — liberarsi da o togliersi un peso
a bus-load of children was crossing the road — i bambini scesi dall'autobus stavano attraversando la strada
2) tecn. (weight) carico m., pressione f., spinta f.3) (shipment) (of sand, cement) carico m.4) el. carico m.5) fig. (amount of work) (carico di) lavoro m.6) colloq. (a lot)2.a (whole) load of people — un mucchio o sacco di gente
loads of — un mucchio o sacco di [people, work, money]
••get a load of this! — (listen) ascolta un po'!
II 1. [ləʊd]get a load of that! — (look) guarda un po' quello!
1) caricare [vehicle, donkey, gun, washing machine, camera]2) inform. caricare [ program]3) fig.to load sb. with — colmare qcn. di [presents, honours]
4) (tamper with) truccare [ dice]2.to load the dice against sb. — fig. svantaggiare in modo disonesto qcn
verbo intransitivo fare un carico* * *[ləud] 1. noun1) (something which is being carried: The lorry had to stop because its load had fallen off; She was carrying a load of groceries.) carico2) (as much as can be carried at one time: two lorry-loads of earth.) carico3) (a large amount: He talked a load of rubbish; We ate loads of ice-cream.) sacco, mucchio4) (the power carried by an electric circuit: The wires were designed for a load of 15 amps.) carico2. verb1) (to take or put on what is to be carried (especially if heavy): They loaded the luggage into the car; The lorry was loading when they arrived.) caricare2) (to put ammunition into (a gun): He loaded the revolver and fired.) caricare3) (to put film into (a camera).) caricare•- loaded* * *I 1. [ləʊd]1) (sth. carried) (on animal, vehicle, etc.) carico m.; fig. peso m., carico m., fardello m.to take a load off one's mind — liberarsi da o togliersi un peso
a bus-load of children was crossing the road — i bambini scesi dall'autobus stavano attraversando la strada
2) tecn. (weight) carico m., pressione f., spinta f.3) (shipment) (of sand, cement) carico m.4) el. carico m.5) fig. (amount of work) (carico di) lavoro m.6) colloq. (a lot)2.a (whole) load of people — un mucchio o sacco di gente
loads of — un mucchio o sacco di [people, work, money]
••get a load of this! — (listen) ascolta un po'!
II 1. [ləʊd]get a load of that! — (look) guarda un po' quello!
1) caricare [vehicle, donkey, gun, washing machine, camera]2) inform. caricare [ program]3) fig.to load sb. with — colmare qcn. di [presents, honours]
4) (tamper with) truccare [ dice]2.to load the dice against sb. — fig. svantaggiare in modo disonesto qcn
verbo intransitivo fare un carico
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