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61 score
1. n счёт; долг, задолженностьto tie the score — сыграть вничью; сравнять счёт
2. n счётыto pay off old scores — свести счёты, отплатить за старые обиды
to bring the score to … — довести счёт до …
3. n спорт. счёт; количество набранных очков4. n разг. реальное положение вещей, истинные факты; точная информацияto know the score — знать истинное положение; знать что к чему
5. n амер. оценка, отметка6. n причина, основаниеon what score? — по какой причине?, в какой связи?
7. n два десятка8. n обыкн. множествоscores of times — много раз, часто
9. n двадцать или двадцать один фунт10. n компонент сложных слов со значением двадцатьfivescore — сто, сотня
11. n разг. удачная реплика, острота12. n разг. удача; победа; удачный ход, шаг13. n глубокий след, рубец14. n тех. зарубка; задир; метка15. n муз. партитура16. n музыка к кинофильму17. n музыка к спектаклюa score tailor-made for radio — музыка, написанная по заказу для радио
18. n линия, черта, границаto fold score — тара — тиснить линию сгиба
19. n линия стартаto tear score — тара — надрезать линию сгиба
20. v выигрывать, получать преимущество; получать, набирать очкиscore an advance — повыситься в цене; получить преимущество
21. v забить мяч в ворота; забросить мяч в корзину; забросить шайбу22. v подсчитывать очки, вести счёт23. v вести счёт уколов и ударов24. v засчитываться, считаться в очкахto turn in a good score — успешно выступить, набрать много очков
25. v одержать победу; добиться успехаto score with a woman — добиться успеха у женщины, овладеть женщиной
to score a success — добиться успеха; выиграть
26. v делать зарубки, пометы; отмечать, оставлять глубокие царапины, следыa mountain side scored by torrents — склон горы, изрезанный стремительными потоками
run up a score — делать долги; влезать в долги
27. v проводить линию, черту28. v кул. делать насечки29. v амер. ставить отметки, оценки; оценивать30. v амер. разг. бранить, резко критиковать; намылить голову31. v муз. оркестровать; аранжировать, перелагатьhe scored one quintet for two violas and another for two trombones — он переложил один квинтет для двух альтов, а другой для двух виолончелей
Синонимический ряд:1. bill (noun) account; bill; invoice; reckoning; statement; tab2. groove (noun) groove; nick; notch; scotch; scratch; slash3. mark (noun) line; mark; stroke4. music (noun) arrangement; composition; music; orchestration; transcript5. purpose (noun) consideration; ground; motive; purpose; reason6. tally (noun) average; count; grade; number; rate; record; sum; tally; total7. compose (verb) adapt; arrange; compose; orchestrate8. copulate (verb) copulate; fornicate9. count (verb) add; calculate; count; enumerate; reckon; record; tabulate; total10. gain (verb) accomplish; achieve; attain; gain; rack up; reach; realise; realize; register; win11. lambaste (verb) blister; castigate; drub; excoriate; flay; lambaste; lash; lash into; roast; scarify; scathe; scorch; scourge; slam; slap; slash12. mark (verb) cut; deface; grade; maim; mar; mark; mill; nick; scratch13. obtain (verb) get; obtain; procure; purchase14. post (verb) notch; post; tally15. succeed (verb) arrive; flourish; go; make out; prosper; succeed; thrive -
62 erwischen
v/t umg.1. (greifen, fangen) catch, get; (treffen) catch, hit; nicht erwischen Geschoss etc.: miss; ich erwischte ihn gerade noch am Ärmel I just managed to catch (hold of) ( oder grab) him by the sleeve; der Stein hat sie am Kopf erwischt the stone caught ( oder hit) her on the head; ihn hat’s erwischt umg., fig. Krankheit: he’s got it; Verletzung, Unangenehmes: he’s taken a knock; Strafe: he got it in the neck; Liebe: he’s got it bad, he’s smitten; Tod: he’s had it2. (ertappen) catch; jemanden beim Rauchen / Lügen erwischen catch s.o. smoking / (out) in a lie; ich hab ihn dabei erwischt I caught him at it; sich erwischen lassen get caught; lass dich ja nicht dabei erwischen, dass du...! don’t you dare to...!4. (Krankheit) catch, get5. ergattern* * *to get hold; to get; to nab; to cop; to catch* * *er|wị|schen [ɛɐ'vɪʃn] ptp erwi\#schtvt (inf)(= erreichen, ertappen) to catch; (= ergattern) to get (hold of)jdn beim Stehlen erwischen — to catch sb stealing
ihn hats erwischt! (verliebt) — he's got it bad (inf); (krank) he's got it, he's caught it; (gestorben) he's had it (inf)
die Kugel/der Hund hat ihn am Bein erwischt — the bullet got or caught/the dog got him in the leg
* * *1) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) get2) (to get, buy or obtain: I've been trying to get hold of a copy of that book for years.) get hold of* * *er·wi·schen *[ɛɐ̯ˈvɪʃn̩]vt (fam)1. (ertappen)▪ jdn/etw \erwischen to catch sb/sthhast du den Bus noch erwischt? did you manage to catch the bus?3. (treffen)4.▶ jdn hat's erwischt (sl: total verliebt sein) sb has got it bad; (plötzlich erkrankt sein) sb has really come down with it fam; (unerwartet umgekommen sein) sb has snuffed it fam* * *transitives Verb (ugs.)2) (greifen) grabjemanden am Ärmel erwischen — grab somebody by the sleeve
3) (bekommen) manage to catch or get4) unperses hat ihn erwischt — (ugs.) (er ist tot) he has bought it (sl.); (er ist krank) he has got it; (er ist verletzt) he's been hurt; (scherzh.): (er ist verliebt) he's got it bad (coll.)
* * *erwischen v/t umgich erwischte ihn gerade noch am Ärmel I just managed to catch (hold of) ( oder grab) him by the sleeve;ihn hat’s erwischt umg, fig Krankheit: he’s got it; Verletzung, Unangenehmes: he’s taken a knock; Strafe: he got it in the neck; Liebe: he’s got it bad, he’s smitten; Tod: he’s had it2. (ertappen) catch;jemanden beim Rauchen/Lügen erwischen catch sb smoking/(out) in a lie;ich hab ihn dabei erwischt I caught him at it;sich erwischen lassen get caught;lass dich ja nicht dabei erwischen, dass du …! don’t you dare to …!nicht erwischen miss4. (Krankheit) catch, get* * *transitives Verb (ugs.)1) (fassen, ertappen, erreichen) catch <culprit, train, bus>2) (greifen) grab3) (bekommen) manage to catch or get4) unperses hat ihn erwischt — (ugs.) (er ist tot) he has bought it (sl.); (er ist krank) he has got it; (er ist verletzt) he's been hurt; (scherzh.): (er ist verliebt) he's got it bad (coll.)
* * *v.to catch (at) v.to catch v.(§ p.,p.p.: caught)to cop v.to get caught expr.to get hold of expr.to nab v. -
63 आप्
āp
(perf. āpa aor. āpat fut. āpsyati inf. āptum) Ā. (perf. 3. pl. āpiré RV. IX, 108, 4,
p. pf. āpāná RV. II, 34, 7,
but alsoᅠ pres. p. ā́pnāna RV. X, 114, 7) to reach, overtake, meet with, fall upon RV. AV. ṠBr. etc.;
to obtain, gain, take possession of RV. AV. etc. MBh. Mn. etc.;
to undergo, suffer Mn. ;
to fall, come to any one;
to enter, pervade, occupy;
to equal:
Pass. āpyate, to be reached orᅠ found orᅠ met with orᅠ obtained;
to arrive at one's aim orᅠ end, become filled TS. etc.:
Caus. P. āpayati, to cause to reach orᅠ obtain orᅠ gain ChUp. etc.;
to cause any one to suffer;
to hit Kathās.:
Desid. P. andᅠ Ā. īpsati andᅠ īpsate Pāṇ. 7-4, 55 to strive to reach orᅠ obtain AV. ṠBr. MBh. etc.:
Desid. of the Caus. āpipayishati, to strive to reach ṠBr. ;
<probably connected with 1. ap;
cf. apna;
+ Gk. ἄφενος, ἀφνειός;
Lat. apiscor, aptus, ops;
Old Germ. uoban;
Mod. Germ. ūben
â̱p
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64 उपे
upê1) ( upa-i) P. - eti, to go orᅠ come orᅠ step near, approach, betake one's self to, arrive at, meet with, turn towards RV. AV. TS. ṠBr. MBh. Ṡak. etc.;
to approach (any work), undergo, set about, undertake, perform (a sacrifice), devote one's self to RV. II, 2, 11 AV. IX, 6, 4 VS. AitBr. ṠBr. ;
to come near to, reach, obtain, enter into any state, fall into;
undergo, suffer RV. IV, 33, 2 ṠBr. AitBr. Ragh. Pañcat. etc.. ;
to approach sexually TS. II, V Mn. IX, 4; XI, 172 MBh. Suṡr. Kathās. ;
to approach a teacher, become a pupil ṠBr. X, XI BṛĀrUp. ChUp. ;
to occur, be present, make one's appearance RPrāt. R. ;
to happen, fall to one's share, befall, incur RV. I, 167, 1; VII, 84, 3 Hit. Bhag. etc.. ;
to join (in singing) ṠāṇkhṠr. ;
to regard as, admit, acknowledge Sāh. Comm. on Nyāyam. ;
to comprehend, understand Sarvad.:
Intens. Ā. (1. pl. - īmahe) to implore (a god) RV. X, 24, 2. ;
2) ( upa-ā-i) P. - eti, to approach, come near orᅠ towards RV. AV. ṠBr. ;
to apply to, implore RV. VIII, 20, 22 ;
(with ṡaraṇam) to approach for protection;
to approach sexually MBh. ;
to reach, obtain, strive to obtain Bhartṛ.
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65 भू
bhū
pf. babhū́va, 2. pers. -ū́tha orᅠ - ūvitha cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 64 ;
babhūyās, -yā́r, babhūtu RV. ;
Ā. babhūve orᅠ bubhūve Vop. ;
cf. below;
aor. ábhūt, - ūvan;
Impv. bodhí <cf. budh>, bhūtu RV. ;
aor. orᅠ impf. ábhuvat, bhúvat, bhuvāni ib. ;
Prec. bhūyāsam, 2. 3. sg. - yās ib. 76, 2 ;
bhūyāt AV. ;
bhūyishṭhās BhP. ;
bhavishāt <?> AitBr. ;
abhavishta, bhavishīshta. Gr.;
fut. bhavishyáti, ep. alsoᅠ - te andᅠ 2. pl. - shyadhvam;
bhavitā Br. etc.;
inf. bhuvé, - bhvé, bhūsháṇi RV. ;
bhavitum, - tos Br. ;
ind. p. bhūtvā́;
bhūtvī́ RV. ;
-bhū́ya RV. etc.;
-bhū́yam, - bhávam Br.),
to become, be
(with nom., orᅠ adv. orᅠ indecl. words ending in ī orᅠ ū
cf. kṛishṇī-bhū etc.),
arise, come into being, exist, be found, live, stay, abide, happen, occur RV. etc. etc.
(often used with participles andᅠ other verbal nouns to make periphrastical verbal forms;
with a fut. p. = to be going orᅠ about to e.g.. anuvakshyanbhavati, he is going to recite ṠBr. ;
the fut. of bhū with a pf. p. = a fut. pf. e.g.. kṛitavānbhavishyasi, you will have done MBh. ;
the pf. P. babhūva after the syllable ām is put for the pf. of verbs of the 10. cl. etc. <cf. 1. as andᅠ 1. kṛi>;
the Ā. appears in this meaning Ṡiṡ. IX, 84 Kum. XIV. 46 ;
observe alsoᅠ bhavati with a fut. tense, it is possible that, e.g.. bhavatibhavānyājayishyati, it is possible that you will cause a sacrifice to be performed Pāṇ. 3-3, 146 Sch. ;
bhavet, may be, granted, admitted Kāṡ. on P. III, 2. 114 ;
bhavatu id., well, good, enough of this Kāv. Hit. ;
iticedbhavet, if this question should be asked Mn. X, 66 ;
kvatadbhavati, what is to become of this, it is quite useless TBr. ;
with na = to cease to exist, perish, die MBh. Kāv. etc.;
with ihana, not to be born on earth MBh. ;
with ṡata-dhā, to fall into a hundred pieces MBh. ;
with dūrataḥ, to keep aloof. ṠārṇgP. ;
with manasi orᅠ cetasi andᅠ gen., to occur to the mind of any one Kād. ;
id. with gen. alone Lalit.);
to fall to the share orᅠ become the property of, belong to (cf. « esse alicujus;»
with gen., rarely dat. orᅠ loc. accord. toᅠ Vop. alsoᅠ with pari orᅠ prati andᅠ preceding acc.) RV. etc. etc.;
to be on the side of, assist (with gen. orᅠ - tas) MBh. 1301 (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 48 Sch.);
to serve for, tend orᅠ conduce to (with dat. of thing) RV. etc. etc. (with phalāya. to bear fruit Kām.);
to be occupied with orᅠ engaged in, devote one's self to (with loc.) MBh. Kāv. ;
to thrive orᅠ prosper in (instr.), turn out well, succeed RV. TS. Br. ;
to be of consequence orᅠ useful Mn. III, 181 ;
( alsoᅠ Ā. Dhātup. XXXIV, 37)
to fall, orᅠ get into, attain to, obtain Br. MBh. ;
(with idám) to obtain it i.e. be successful orᅠ fortunate TS.:
Pass. bhūyate ( orᅠ - ti Up. ;
aor. abhāvi) sometimes used impers. e.g.. yairbhavishyate, by whom it will be existed i.e. who will be Rājat.:
Caus. bhāvayati (rarely - te;
aor. abībhavat Gr.;
inf. bhāvitum R. ;
Pass. bhāvyate etc. MBh.), to cause to be orᅠ become, call into existence orᅠ life, originate, produce, cause, create Pur. Sāh. ;
to cherish, foster, animate, enliven, refresh, encourage, promote, further AitUp. MBh. etc.. ;
to addict orᅠ devote one's self to, practise (acc.) MBh. HYog. ;
to subdue, control R. ;
( alsoᅠ Ā. Dhātup. XXXIV, 37)
to obtain Jaim. Sch. ;
to manifest, exhibit, show, betray MBh. Kām. Daṡ. ;
to purify BhP. ;
to present to the mind, think about, consider, know, recognize as orᅠ take for (two acc.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to mingle, mix, saturate, soak, perfume Kauṡ. Suṡr. (cf. bhāvita):
Desid., of Caus. bibhāvayishati (Pāṇ. 7-4, 80 Sch.), to wish to cause to be etc. Br.:
Desid. búbhūshati (- te), to wish orᅠ strive to become orᅠ be RV. etc. etc.;
(with kshipram), to strive to be quickly possessed MBh. ;
to want to get on, strive to prosper orᅠ succeed TS. Br. MBh. ;
to want to have, care for, strive after, esteem, honour MBh. Hariv. ;
to want to take revenge BhP.:
Intens., bóbhavīti, bobhavati, bobhoti, bibhūyate, to be frequently, to be in the habit of BhP. Bhaṭṭ. ;
to be transformed into (acc.) RV. AV. ;
(with tiraḥ), to keep anything (instr.) secret ṠBr. ;
+ Cf. Zd. bū;
Gk. φύω, ἔφυν;
Lat. fuit, fuat etc.;
Slav. byti;
Lith. búti;
Germ. bim, bim;
Angl. Sax. beó;
Eng. be
bhū́2) mfn. becoming, being, existing, springing, arising (ifc.;
cf. akshi-, giri-, citta-, padmabhū etc.);
m. N. of Vishṇu MBh. XII, 1509 ( Nīlak.);
of an Ekâha ṠrS. ;
f. the act of becoming orᅠ arising Pāṇ. 1-4, 31 ;
the place of being, space, world orᅠ universe ( alsoᅠ pl.) RV. AV. ;
the earth (as constituting one of the 3 worlds, andᅠ therefore a symbolical N. for the number « one») Mn. MBh. etc.;
one of the three Vyāhṛitis ( seeᅠ bhúvas, bhūr, pp. 760 andᅠ 763);
earth (as a substance), ground, soil, land, lauded property ib. ;
floor, pavement Megh. ;
a place, spot, piece of ground RV. etc. etc.;
the base of any geometrical figure Āryabh. ;
object, matter ( seeᅠ vivādasaṉvāda-bhū);
a term for the letter l RāmatUp. ;
a sacrificial fire L.
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66 mark
I 1. noun1) (trace) Spur, die; (of finger, foot also) Abdruck, der; (stain etc.) Fleck, der; (scratch) Kratzer, derdirty mark — Schmutzfleck, der
leave one's/its mark on something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) seinen Stempel aufdrücken
make one's/its mark — (fig.) sich (Dat.) einen Namen machen
distinguishing mark — Kennzeichen, das
Mark 2 version/model — Version/Modell 2
be a mark of good taste/breeding — ein Zeichen guten Geschmacks/guter Erziehung sein
something is the mark of a good writer — an etwas (Dat.) erkennt man einen guten Schriftsteller
get good/bad/35 marks in or for a subject — gute/schlechte Noten od. Zensuren/35 Punkte in einem Fach bekommen
4) (line etc. to indicate position) Markierung, die5) (level) Marke, diereach the 15 % mark — die 15 %-Marke erreichen
on your marks! [get set! go!] — auf die Plätze! [Fertig! Los!]
be quick/slow off the mark — einen guten/schlechten Start haben; (fig.) fix (ugs.) /langsam sein
hit the mark — (fig.) ins Schwarze treffen
be wide of the mark — (lit. or fig.) danebentreffen
2. transitive verbbe close to the mark — (fig.) der Sache nahe kommen
the bottle was marked ‘poison’ — die Flasche trug die Aufschrift "Gift"
mark an item with its price — eine Ware auszeichnen od. mit einem Preisschild versehen
ceremonies to mark the tenth anniversary — Feierlichkeiten aus Anlass des 10. Jahrestages
mark an answer wrong — eine Antwort als falsch bewerten
4)mark time — (Mil.; also fig.) auf der Stelle treten
5) (characterize) kennzeichnen; charakterisieren6) (heed) hören auf (+ Akk.) [Person, Wort][you] mark my words — höre auf mich; eins kann ich dir sagen; (as a warning) lass dir das gesagt sein
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/45241/mark_down">mark down- mark off- mark out- mark upII noun(monetary unit) Mark, die* * *1. noun1) ((also Deutsche Mark, Deutschmark) the standard unit of German currency before the euro.)2) (a point given as a reward for good work etc: She got good marks in the exam.)3) (a stain: That spilt coffee has left a mark on the carpet.)4) (a sign used as a guide to position etc: There's a mark on the map showing where the church is.)5) (a cross or other sign used instead of a signature: He couldn't sign his name, so he made his mark instead.)6) (an indication or sign of a particular thing: a mark of respect.)2. verb1) (to put a mark or stain on, or to become marked or stained: Every pupil's coat must be marked with his name; That coffee has marked the tablecloth; This white material marks easily.)4) (to note: Mark it down in your notebook.)5) ((in football etc) to keep close to (an opponent) so as to prevent his getting the ball: Your job is to mark the centre-forward.)•- marked- markedly
- marker
- marksman
- marksmanship
- leave/make one's mark
- mark out
- mark time* * *mark1[mɑ:k, AM mɑ:rk]I. n1. (spot, stain) Fleck m; (on the skin) Mal nt; (when burnt) Brandmal nt geh; (scratch) Kratzer m, Schramme f; (trace) Spur f; (scar) Narbe f; (fingerprint, footprint) Abdruck mthe wine left a permanent \mark on his shirt der Wein hinterließ bleibende Flecken auf seinem Hemdhis fingers had left \marks all over the table auf dem Tisch waren überall seine Fingerabdrücke zu sehendirt/paint \marks Schmutz-/Farbflecken pl▪ \marks pl Zeichnung fit's the [distinguishing] \mark of a gentleman/good newspaper to... es zeichnet einen Gentleman/eine gute Zeitung aus [o man erkennt einen Gentleman/eine gute Zeitung daran], dass er/sie...the crime bears all the \marks of a planned murder alle Anzeichen weisen auf einen geplanten Mord hindistinguishing [or identifying] \marks unverwechselbare Kennzeichena \mark of appreciation/respect ein Zeichen nt der Wertschätzung/des Respekts\mark of origin Herkunftszeichen nttrade \mark Warenzeichen nt, Schutzmarke fto make one's \mark [on sth] sein Kreuz [unter etw akk] setzenexclamation/quotation \mark Ausrufe-/Fragezeichen ntquotation \marks Anführungszeichen plwhat \mark did you get for biology? was hast du in Biologie bekommen?to get bad/good \marks for sth schlechte/gute Noten für etw akk bekommenfull \marks for guessing who I met at the party ( fig fam) hundert Punkte, wenn du drauf kommst, wen ich auf der Party getroffen habe famto be up to the \mark den Anforderungen [o Erwartungen] entsprechento not feel up to the \mark nicht ganz auf der Höhe sein famhe is a man of \mark er ist eine Persönlichkeit von Rangsales have already passed the million \mark die Verkaufszahlen haben die Millionenmarke bereits überschrittento be over the halfway \mark über die Hälfte geschafft habento be wide of [or quite off] the \mark das Ziel um Längen verfehlen a. figto hit the \mark [genau] ins Schwarze treffen a. figto miss the \mark vorbeischießen; ( fig) seinen Zweck verfehlento overshoot the \mark über das Ziel hinausschießen a. figa \mark 4 Escort ein Escort Modell 417.▶ to leave its/one's \mark on sb/sth seine Spuren bei jdm/etw hinterlassenshe left her \mark on the company sie hat den Betrieb sehr geprägt▶ to make one's \mark auffallen▶ to be slow/quick off the \mark (understand) schwer/schnell von Begriff sein fam; (take action) langsam/[blitz]schnell reagierenyou'll have to be quick off the \mark with that application du musst dich mit der Bewerbung beeilenII. vt1. (stain)▪ to \mark sth etw schmutzig machenhis face was \marked for life er hat bleibende Narben im Gesicht zurückbehaltenthe man's body was \marked with blows from a blunt weapon die Leiche des Mannes trug Spuren von Schlägen mit einer stumpfen Waffe3. (indicate)▪ to \mark sth etw markieren [o bezeichnen] [o kennzeichnen4. (label)the bottle was \marked ‘poison’ die Flasche trug die Aufschrift ‚Gift‘they \marked the shirts at €20 sie zeichneten die Hemden mit 20 Euro austo \mark a route on a plan eine Route auf einem Plan einzeichnen5.to \mark the beginning/end of sth den Anfang/das Ende einer S. gen markierento \mark a turning point einen Wendepunkt darstellen6. (commemorate)a concert to \mark the 10th anniversary ein Konzert aus Anlass des zehnten Jahrestagesa speech to \mark the occasion eine Rede zur Feier des Tages7. SCH▪ to \mark sth etw zensieren▪ to \mark sb jdn benoten8. (clearly identify)▪ to \mark sb/sth as sb/sth jdn/etw als jdn/etw kennzeichnen [o auszeichnen]your clothes \mark you as a man of good taste Ihre Kleider lassen erkennen, dass Sie ein Mann von gutem Geschmack sind10. SPORT, FBALL▪ to \mark sb jdn decken11. SCI12.▶ to \mark time (in a parade) auf der Stelle marschieren; ( fig: not move forward) die Zeit überbrücken▶ [you] \mark my words! lass dir das gesagt sein!III. vi1. (get dirty) schmutzig [o SCHWEIZ a. dreckig] werden, schmutzen, verdrecken SCHWEIZ; (scratch) Kratzer [o Schrammen] bekommen3. (pay attention)\mark! Achtung!mark2<pl -s or ->[mɑ:k, AM mɑ:rk]* * *[mAːk]nMarkus m* * *mark1 [mɑː(r)k]A s1. Markierung f, Mal n, besonders TECH Marke f:make a mark in the calendar sich einen Tag rot anstreichen2. fig Zeichen n:mark of confidence Vertrauensbeweis m;mark of favo(u)r Gunstbezeigung f;mark of respect Zeichen der Hochachtung;distinctive mark Kennzeichen4. (Schrift-, Satz-) Zeichen n:mark of correction Korrekturzeichen5. Orientierungs-, Sichtzeichen n:6. (An)Zeichen n:7. a) (Eigentums)Zeichen nb) Brandmal n10. Kerbe f, Einschnitt m11. (Hand-, Namens) Zeichen n, Kreuz n (eines Analphabeten)12. Ziel n (auch fig), Zielscheibe f:a) (das Ziel) treffen,b) fig ins Schwarze treffen;miss the mark das Ziel verfehlen, danebenschießen (beide a. fig);a) (weit) danebenschießen,b) fig sich (gewaltig) irren, (Schätzung etc) (weit) danebenliegen;£1,000 will be nearer to the mark kommen (schon) eher hin umg13. fig Norm f:a) unter dem Durchschnitt,b) gesundheitlich etc nicht auf der Höhe umg;a) innerhalb der erlaubten Grenzen,b) berechtigt ( in doing sth etwas zu tun);a) über das Ziel hinausschießen umg,b) zu weit gehen, den Bogen überspannen14. (aufgeprägter) Stempel, Gepräge n15. a) (Fuß-, Brems- etc) Spur f:leave one’s mark (up)on fig seinen Stempel aufdrücken (dat); bei jemandem seine Spuren hinterlassen;make one’s mark sich einen Namen machen, sich profilieren ( beide:on, upon in einem Betrieb etc)b) Fleck mc) Abdruck m:leave a mark einen Abdruck hinterlassen, sich abdrücken16. fig Bedeutung f, Rang m:a man of mark eine markante oder bedeutende Persönlichkeit17. Marke f, Sorte f:mark of quality Qualitätsmarke18. WIRTSCHa) (Fabrik-, Waren) Zeichen n, (Schutz-, Handels-) Marke fb) Preisangabe f19. SCHIFFa) (abgemarkte) Fadenlänge (der Lotleine)b) Landmarke fc) Bake f, Leitzeichen nd) Mark n, Ladungsbezeichnung fe) Marke f20. MIL, TECH Modell n, Type f:a mark V tank ein Panzer(wagen) der Type V21. SCHULEgive sb full marks for sth fig jemandem für etwas höchstes Lob zollen;he gained 20 marks for Greek im Griechischen bekam er 20 Punkte;bad mark Note für schlechtes Betragenb) pl Zeugnis n:bad marks ein schlechtes Zeugnis22. umg (das) Richtige:that’s not my mark das ist nicht mein Geschmack, das ist nicht das Richtige für mich24. SPORTa) Fußball: (Elfmeter) Punkt mon your marks! auf die Plätze!;be quick (slow) off the mark einen guten (schlechten) Start haben, fig schnell (langsam) reagieren oder umg schalten26. HISTa) Mark f, Grenzgebiet nb) Gemeindemark f, Allmende f:mark moot Gemeindeversammlung fB v/t1. markieren:a) Wege, Gegenstände etc kennzeichnenc) Wäsche zeichnen:mark by a dotted line durch eine punktierte Linie kennzeichnen;mark (with a hot iron) brandmarken;a) MIL auf der Stelle treten (a. fig),b) fig nicht vom Fleck kommen,c) abwarten,d) MUS den Takt schlagen2. a) Spuren hinterlassen auf (dat):b) fig jemanden zeichnen (Krankheit etc)3. eine Ära etc kennzeichnen, kennzeichnend sein für:the day was marked by heavy fighting der Tag stand im Zeichen schwerer Kämpfe;no triumph marks her manner es ist nicht ihre Art aufzutrumpfen4. ein Zeichen sein für:that marks him for a leader das zeigt, dass er sich zum Führer eignet;he has all the qualities that mark a good doctor er hat alle Eigenschaften, die einen guten Arzt ausmachenfor für)6. hervorheben:mark the occasion (Redew) zur Feier des Tages, aus diesem Anlass7. zum Ausdruck bringen, zeigen:mark one’s displeasure by hissing8. SCHULE benoten, zensieren, SPORT bewerten9. notieren, vermerken10. sich etwas merken:mark my words denke an meine Worte oder an mich!11. bemerken, beachten, achtgeben auf (akk)12. WIRTSCHa) Waren auszeichnenb) Br (öffentlich) notieren (lassen)14. SPORTmark sb man to man jemanden manndecken, jemanden in Manndeckung nehmen;mark sb out of the game jemanden (völlig) abmelden umgb) Punkte, Tore etc aufschreiben, notieren:mark the game → C 4 bC v/i1. markieren2. achtgeben, aufpassen3. sich etwas merken:mark you wohlgemerkt4. SPORTa) deckenb) den Spielstand laufend notieren5. mark easily (quickly) leicht (schnell) schmutzenmark2 [mɑː(r)k] s WIRTSCH1. (deutsche) Mark2. HIST Mark f:M abk3. mega-4. million* * *I 1. noun1) (trace) Spur, die; (of finger, foot also) Abdruck, der; (stain etc.) Fleck, der; (scratch) Kratzer, derdirty mark — Schmutzfleck, der
leave one's/its mark on something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) seinen Stempel aufdrücken
make one's/its mark — (fig.) sich (Dat.) einen Namen machen
distinguishing mark — Kennzeichen, das
Mark 2 version/model — Version/Modell 2
be a mark of good taste/breeding — ein Zeichen guten Geschmacks/guter Erziehung sein
something is the mark of a good writer — an etwas (Dat.) erkennt man einen guten Schriftsteller
get good/bad/35 marks in or for a subject — gute/schlechte Noten od. Zensuren/35 Punkte in einem Fach bekommen
4) (line etc. to indicate position) Markierung, die5) (level) Marke, diereach the 15 % mark — die 15 %-Marke erreichen
on your marks! [get set! go!] — auf die Plätze! [Fertig! Los!]
be quick/slow off the mark — einen guten/schlechten Start haben; (fig.) fix (ugs.) /langsam sein
7) (target, desired object) Ziel, dashit the mark — (fig.) ins Schwarze treffen
be wide of the mark — (lit. or fig.) danebentreffen
2. transitive verbbe close to the mark — (fig.) der Sache nahe kommen
1) (stain, dirty) Flecke[n] machen auf (+ Dat.); schmutzig machen; (scratch) zerkratzen2) (put distinguishing mark on, signal) kennzeichnen, markieren ( with mit)the bottle was marked ‘poison’ — die Flasche trug die Aufschrift "Gift"
mark an item with its price — eine Ware auszeichnen od. mit einem Preisschild versehen
ceremonies to mark the tenth anniversary — Feierlichkeiten aus Anlass des 10. Jahrestages
4)mark time — (Mil.; also fig.) auf der Stelle treten
5) (characterize) kennzeichnen; charakterisieren6) (heed) hören auf (+ Akk.) [Person, Wort][you] mark my words — höre auf mich; eins kann ich dir sagen; (as a warning) lass dir das gesagt sein
Phrasal Verbs:- mark off- mark out- mark upII noun(monetary unit) Mark, die* * *Schulnote f. (german monetary unit) n.Mark nur sing. m. (school) n.Zensur -en f. n.Eindruck -¨e m.Marke -n f.Markierung f.Zeichen - n. (on) v.einzeichnen (auf) ausdr.markieren v. v.beachten v.kennzeichnen v.zensieren (Zensuren geben) v.zensieren v. -
67 get
[gɛt] 1. pt, pp got, pp gotten, vi (US)1) (become, be) stawać się (stać się perf), robić się (zrobić się perf); (+past partciple) zostać ( perf)to get elected — zostać ( perf) wybranym
2) (go)to get from/to — dostawać się (dostać się perf) z +gen /do +gen
to get home — docierać (dotrzeć perf) do domu
to get to know sb — poznawać (poznać perf) kogoś (bliżej)
2. modal aux vb 3. vtlet's get going/started — zaczynajmy
1)to get sth done — ( do oneself) zrobić ( perf) coś; ( have done) (od)dać ( perf) coś do zrobienia
to get the washing done — zrobić ( perf) pranie
to get one's hair cut — obcinać (obciąć perf) sobie włosy
to get sb to do sth — nakłonić ( perf) kogoś, żeby coś zrobił
to get sb into trouble — wpakować ( perf) kogoś w tarapaty
2) (obtain, find, receive, acquire) dostawać (dostać perf)to get sth for sb — ( obtain) zdobyć ( perf) coś dla kogoś; ( fetch) przynieść ( perf) coś komuś
6) (take, move)to get sth to sb — dostarczyć ( perf) coś komuś
7) ( take) plane, bus etcwe got a plane to London and then a train to Colchester — do Londynu polecieliśmy samolotem, a potem pojechaliśmy pociągiem do Colchester
8) ( understand) rozumieć (zrozumieć perf)9) (have, possess)Phrasal Verbs:- get at- get away- get back- get by- get down- get in- get into- get off- get on- get out- get over- get up* * *[ɡet]past tense - got; verb1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) dostać2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) przynieść3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) dostać (się)4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) spodowodować, wpakować5) (to become: You're getting old.) stawać się6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) namówić7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) dostać się8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) zdołać9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) dostać10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) schwytać11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) pojąć•- getaway- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to -
68 win
-
69 fulltreffer
subst. hit, direct hit, bull's eye subst. (overført) success (få en fulltreffer) obtain a direct hit -
70 ग्रह्
grah
cl. 9. P. gṛibhṇāti gṛihṇā́ti ( alsoᅠ Ā. gṛihṇīte, irreg. gṛihṇate MuṇḍUp. ;
3. pl. gṛibhṇate RV. ;
Impv. 2. sg. gṛihāṇá, <-ṇā́, Saṃhitā-p., p. Pass. nom. pl. n. Gmn. >
X, 103, 12 AV. XI, 1, 10 ṠBr. etc.. ;
gṛibhṇāná andᅠ gṛihṇ- (Ved.);
gṛihṇa Hcat. Pañcad. I, 71 ;
- gṛihṇāhi, - gṛibhṇīhi seeᅠ prati-grabh;
Ā. gṛibhṇīshva < VS. I, 18> orᅠ gṛihṇ-;
3. sg. P. gṛihṇītāt;
Ved. Impv. gṛibhāyá etc. seeᅠ s.v. - ya cf. gṛihaya;
perf. jagrāha RV. X, 161, 1 AV. etc.. ;
1. sg. -grábhǍ RV. ;
- gṛibhmá RV. ;
Ā. - gṛihe X, 12, 5 etc.. ;
3. pl. - gṛibhré andᅠ - gṛibhriré RV. ;
P. Pot. - gṛibhyāt X, 31, 2 ;
p. - gṛibhvás IV, 23, 4 ;
fut. 2nd grahīshyati, - te MBh. etc. <cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 37 >;
sometimes wrongly spelt gṛih- MBh. IV, 1650; XII, 7311 ;
grahishy- R. VI, 82, 74 ;
Cond. agrahaishyat AitUp. III, 3 ff. ;
fut. 1st grahītā Pāṇ. 7-2, 37 ;
aor. agrabham RV. I, 191, 13 AV. ;
- bhīt RV. I, 145, 2 AV. etc.. ;
- hīt (Pāṇ. 7-2, 5) AV. etc.. ;
- ájagrabhīt etc. seeᅠ saṉ-grah;
Subj. 2. pl. grabhīshṭa RV. II, 29, 5 ;
Ā. agrahīshṭa BhP. IV, 30, 11 ;
aghṛikshata Pāṇ. 7-3, 73 Sch. (not in Kāṡ.);
Ved. 3. pl. agṛibhran RV. V, 2, 4 andᅠ agṛibhīshata;
ind. p. gṛibhītvā́ AV. XII, 3, 20 ;
gṛihītvā́, XIX, 58, 3 etc.. ;
grahāya Hariv. Divyâ̱v. ;
inf. grahītum MBh. etc.. ; cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 37 ;
wrongly spelt gṛih- R. V, 2, 25 Hit. >;
Pass. gṛihyate <fut. 1st grahītā orᅠ grāhitā fut. 2nd grahīshyate orᅠ grāhishy- aor. agrāhi, 3. du. agrahīshātām orᅠ agrāhish- Pāṇ. 6-4, 62 and VII, 2, 37 >;
Ved. Subj. 3. pl. gṛihyāntai Kāṡ. on III, 4, 8 and 96 ;
Ved. Pass. 3. sg. gṛihate RV. V, 32, 12)
orᅠ gṛihe MaitrS. I, 9, 5 orᅠ gṛihaye Kāṭh. IX, 13 ;
<cf. gṛihaya>;
Subj. 1. pl. gṛihāmahi RV. VIII, 2, 16 ;
Pot. gṛihīta MaitrS. II, 5, 2)
to seize, take (by the hand, pāṇau orᅠ kare, exceptionally pāṇim (double acc.) RV. I, 125, 1 Sāy. ;
cf. Vop. V, 6),
grasp, lay hold of (e.g.. pakshaṉ, to take a side, adopt a party Prab. ;
pāṇim, « to take by the hand in the marriage ceremony»,
marry AV. XIV, 1, 48 ff. Gobh. II, 1, 11 MBh. etc..) RV. etc.;
to arrest, stop RV. IX, 78, 1 Kathās. IV, 32 ;
to catch, take captive, take prisoner, capture, imprison RV. etc.;
to take possession of, gain over, captivate MBh. XIII, 2239 R. II, 12, 25 Ragh. Cāṇ. ;
to seize, overpower (esp. said of diseases andᅠ demons andᅠ the punishments of Varuṇa) RV. AV. MaitrS. etc.;
to eclipse VarBṛS. V ;
to abstract, take away (by robbery) R. IV, 53, 25 Ṡak. III, 21 Bhaṭṭ. ;
to lay the hand on, claim Mn. Yājñ. Ragh. I, 18 Pañcat. ;
to gain, win, obtain, receive, accept (from abl., rarely gen.), keep RV. etc. (with double acc. Vop. V, 6);
to acquire by purchase (with instr. of the price) Mn. VIII, 201 Yājñ. II, 169 R. etc.. ;
to choose MBh. XIII R. I, 39, 13 f. Kathās. lIII ;
to choose any one (acc.) as a wife;
to take up (a fluid with any small vessel), draw water RV. VIII, 69, 10 VS. X, 1 TS. VI etc.. ;
to pluck, pick, gather Hariv. 5238 Ṡak. IV, VI ;
to collect a store of anything VarBṛS. XLII, 10 f. ;
to use, put on (clothes) Mn. II, 64 MBh. III, 16708 Bhag. Ratnâv. I etc.. ;
to assume (a shape) BhP. I f. ;
to place upon (instr. orᅠ loc.) Mn. VIII, 256 Kathās. ;
to include Pāṇ. 8-4, 68 Sch. Vop. I, 5 ;
to take on one's self, undertake, undergo, begin RV. X, 31, 2 MBh. III, XIII BhP. etc.. ;
to receive hospitably (a guest), take back (a divorced wife)
MBh. V, 7068 R. I Ṡak. V, 25 BhP. III, 5, 19 ;
« to take into the mouth», mention, name RV. I, 191, 13 and X, 145, 4 AV. TS. etc.. ;
to perceive (with the organs of sense orᅠ with mánas), observe, recognise RV. I, 139, 10 and 145, 2 VS. I, 18 ṠBr. XIV MuṇḍUp. ṠvetUp. etc.. ;
(in astron.) to observe VarBṛS. XLIII, 30 ;
to receive into the mind, apprehend, understand, learn Nal. R. Ragh. V, 59 Pañcat. I, 1, 23 ;
(in astron.) to calculate Sūryas. ;
to accept, admit, approve MBh. I, 6299 R. II Mṛicch. IX, 18 Kād. BhP. I, 2, 12 Kathās. ;
to obey, follow MBh. R. Mṛicch. IX, 30/31 BhP. III f. ;
to take for, consider as Mn. I, 110 Mālav. V etc.. ;
(Pass.) to be meant by (instr.) Yājñ. Sch. Pāṇ. Siddh. and Sch.:
Caus. grāhayati, to cause to take orᅠ seize orᅠ lay hold of R. VII Suṡr. Ragh. XV, 88 Daṡ. ;
to cause to take (by the hand < pāṇim> in the marriage ceremony) Ragh. XVII, 3 ;
to cause to marry, give away a girl (acc.) in marriage to any one (acc.) Kum. I, 53 ;
to cause any one to be captured Yājñ. II, 169 R. VI, 1, 21 Daṡ. ;
to cause any one to be seized orᅠ overpowered (as by Varuṇa's punishments orᅠ death etc.) TS. II, VI f. TBr. I MBh. VIII, 3281 ;
to cause to be taken away Hit. ;
to make any one take, deliver anything (acc.) over to any one (acc.;
e.g.. āsanam with acc. « to cause to take a seat, bid any one to sit down» Rājat. V, 306) Mṛicch. Vop. XVIII, 7 ;
to make any one choose Rājat. V, 102 (aor. ajigrahat);
to make any one learn, make acquainted orᅠ familiar with (acc.) Nir. I, 4 Āp. I, 8, 25 Mn. I, 58 MBh. etc..:
Desid. jighṛikshati (cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 8 and VII, 2, 12),
alsoᅠ - te, to be about to seize orᅠ take Gobh. I, 1, 8 and 20 MBh. R. Kathās. ;
to be about to eclipse R. VII, 35, 31 ;
to be about to take away BhP. I, 17, 25 ;
to desire to perceive (with the organs of sense),
strive to apprehend orᅠ recognise AitUp. III, 3 ff. BhP. II, IV:
Intens. jarīgṛihyate Pāṇ. 6-1, 16 Kāṡ. ;
+ cf. Zd. gerep, geurv;
Goth. greipa;
Germ. greife;
Lith. grēbju;
Slav. grabljū;
Hib. grabaim, « I devour, stop»
-
71 elér
(DE) ausführend; ausrichten; befallen; befiel; befällt; bewirkend; einholen; erhielt; erlangen; erlangt; erreichen; erreicht; erstreben; erzielen; macht; machte; s. belaufen; Erzielung {e}; (EN) achieve; attain; chalk up; chalk up sg; come up with; compass; gain; get at; get to; get up to; get, got; got; hit; hit, hit; made; make; make, made; obtain; overtake, overtook, overtaken; procure; reach; reaches; realize; touch; win -
72 land
lænd
1. noun1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) tierra2) (a country: foreign lands.) tierra3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) terreno, tierras4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) tierras
2. verb1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) aterrizar2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) desembarcar3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospitalouble!) acabar; ir a parar•- rouvə
(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)
- landing- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies
land1 n tierraland2 vb aterrizar / tomar tierratr[lænd]1 (gen) tierra2 (soil) suelo, tierra3 (country, region) tierra4 (property) terreno, tierras nombre femenino plural1 (plane etc) aterrizar, tomar tierra; (bird) posarse2 (disembark) desembarcar3 (fall) caer1 (plane etc) hacer aterrizar2 (disembark) desembarcar; (unload) descargar3 (fish) sacar del agua\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLland ahoy! ¡tierra a la vista!the land of milk and honey la tierra de la leche y la mielto be in the land of the living estar entre los vivosto get landed with something familiar (tener que) cargar con algoto land on one's feet caer de piesto land on the moon alunizarto make a living from the land vivir de la tierrato make land llegar a tierrato see how the land lies tantear el terrenofarm land tierras nombre femenino plural de cultivoland agent SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL encargado,-a de una granja, cortijero,-aland forces SMALLMILITARY/SMALL ejército de tierraland mass masa continentalland reform reforma agrarialand register registro de la propiedadnative land tierra natal, patrialand ['lænd] vt1) : desembarcar (pasajeros de un barco), hacer aterrizar (un avión)2) catch: pescar, sacar (un pez) del agua3) gain, secure: conseguir, ganarto land a job: conseguir empleo4) deliver: dar, asestarhe landed a punch: asestó un puñetazoland vi1) : aterrizar, tomar tierra, atracarthe plane just landed: el avión acaba de aterrizarthe ship landed an hour ago: el barco atracó hace una hora2) alight: posarse, aterrizarto land on one's feet: caer de pieland n1) ground: tierra fdry land: tierra firme2) terrain: terreno m3) nation: país m, nación f4) domain: mundo m, dominio mthe land of dreams: el mundo de los sueñosadj.• agrario, -a adj.• terrestre adj.n.• país s.m.• suelo s.m.• terreno s.m.• tierra s.f.v.• aterrar v.• aterrizar (Aeronáutica) v.• desembarcar v.lænd
I
1) ua) ( Geog) tierra fto know the lie o lay of the land — saber* qué terreno se pisa
to see how the land lies — tantear el terreno
to spy out the land — reconocer* el terreno; (before n) <animal, defenses> de tierra, terrestre
land forces — fuerzas fpl terrestres or de tierra
b) (ground, property) tierra fa plot of land — un terreno, una parcela; (before n)
land registry — registro m catastral, catastro m
land reform — reforma f agraria
c) ( Agr)2) c (country, realm) (liter) país m, nación f; ( kingdom) reino mto be in the land of Nod — estar* dormido
to be in the land of the living — (hum) estar* vivito y coleando (hum)
II
1.
1)a) (Aerosp, Aviat) \<\<aircraft/spaceship/pilot\>\> aterrizar*; ( on the moon) alunizar*; ( on water) acuatizar*; ( on sea) amarizar*, amerizar*, amararb) ( fall) caer*2) (arrive, end up) (colloq) ir* a parar (fam)3) ( Naut) \<\<ship\>\> atracar*; \<\<traveleroops\>\> desembarcar*
2.
vt1)a) ( from sea) \<\<passengersoops\>\> desembarcar*; \<\<cargo\>\> descargar*b) ( from air) \<\<plane\>\> hacer* aterrizar; \<\<troops\>\> desembarcar*; \<\<supplies\>\> descargar*2)a) ( in fishing) \<\<fish\>\> sacar* del aguab) (win, obtain) \<\<contract\>\> conseguir*; \<\<job/husband\>\> conseguir*, pescar* (fam)c) ( strike home) (colloq) \<\<punch\>\> asestar (fam)3) ( burden) (colloq)to land somebody WITH something/somebody, to land something/somebody ON somebody — endilgarle* or encajarle algo/a alguien a alguien (fam)
4) ( cause to end up) (colloq)to land somebody IN something: that venture landed her in prison con aquel negocio fue a parar a la cárcel (fam); to land somebody/oneself in trouble — meter a alguien/meterse en problemas (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- land up[lænd]1. N1) (=not sea) tierra fland ho, land ahoy! — ¡tierra a la vista!
•
to goavel by land — ir/viajar por tierra•
to make land — (Naut) tomar tierra•
there was action at sea, on land, and in the air — se combatió en mar, tierra y aire•
to sight land — divisar tierra2) (Agr, Constr) (=ground) tierra f, tierras fpl•
the land — (Agr) la tierrato work on the land — trabajar or cultivar la tierra
- see how the land liesarable 1.3) (=property) tierras fplget off my land! — ¡fuera de mis tierras!
4) (Geog) (=region)5) (=nation, country) país ma land of opportunity/contrasts — un país de oportunidades/contrastes
- be in the land of the living- be in the Land of Nodfantasy, native 3., promise 2., 1)2. VI•
to land on sth — [bird, insect] posarse en algothe Americans were the first to land on the moon — los americanos fueron los primeros en llegar a la luna
2) (from boat) [passenger] desembarcar3) (after fall, jump, throw) caerto land on one's feet — (lit) caer de pie; (fig) salir adelante
he landed in hospital — fue a parar al hospital *, acabó en el hospital
3. VT1) (=disembark, unload) [+ passengers] desembarcar; [+ cargo] descargarvessels will have to land their catch at designated ports — los buques tendrán que descargar la pesca en los puertos designados
2) (=bring down) [+ plane] hacer aterrizar3) (=catch) [+ fish] pescar, conseguir pescar; (fig) [+ job, contract] conseguir; [+ prize] obtener4) *a) (=put, dump)•
they landed the children on me — me endilgaron or endosaron a los niños *b)• to land sb in sth, his comments landed him in court — sus comentarios hicieron que acabara en los tribunales, sus comentarios hicieron que fuera a parar a los tribunales *
his extravagant lifestyle soon landed him in debt — su estilo de vida extravagante pronto hizo que endeudase
to land sb in it * — fastidiar or jorobar a algn pero bien *
to land o.s. in trouble — meterse en problemas
c) (=encumber)•
to land sb with sth/sb — endilgar algo/a algn a algn *, endosar algo/a algn a algn *I got landed with the job — me endilgaron or endosaron el trabajo *
I got landed with him for two hours — me lo endilgaron or endosaron dos horas *
getting overdrawn could land you with big bank charges — girar al descubierto te puede ocasionar enormes intereses bancarios
how did you land yourself with all these debts? — ¿cómo acabaste tan endeudado?
4.CPDland agent N — administrador(a) m / f de fincas
land defences NPL — defensas fpl de tierra
land forces NPL — fuerzas fpl de tierra
land management N — administración f de fincas
land reclamation N — reclamación f de tierras
land reform N — reforma f agraria
land register, land registry N — (Brit) catastro m, registro m catastral, registro m de la propiedad inmobiliaria
Land Rover ® N — (Aut) (vehículo m) todo terreno m
land tax N — contribución f territorial
- land upLAND OF HOPE AND GLORY
Land of Hope and Glory es el título de una canción patriótica británica. Para muchos ciudadanos, sobre todo en Inglaterra, es un símbolo más del país, casi como el himno o la bandera nacional. Se suele entonar al final del congreso anual del Partido Conservador y en la última noche de los Proms, junto con otras conocidas canciones patrióticas.See:* * *[lænd]
I
1) ua) ( Geog) tierra fto know the lie o lay of the land — saber* qué terreno se pisa
to see how the land lies — tantear el terreno
to spy out the land — reconocer* el terreno; (before n) <animal, defenses> de tierra, terrestre
land forces — fuerzas fpl terrestres or de tierra
b) (ground, property) tierra fa plot of land — un terreno, una parcela; (before n)
land registry — registro m catastral, catastro m
land reform — reforma f agraria
c) ( Agr)2) c (country, realm) (liter) país m, nación f; ( kingdom) reino mto be in the land of Nod — estar* dormido
to be in the land of the living — (hum) estar* vivito y coleando (hum)
II
1.
1)a) (Aerosp, Aviat) \<\<aircraft/spaceship/pilot\>\> aterrizar*; ( on the moon) alunizar*; ( on water) acuatizar*; ( on sea) amarizar*, amerizar*, amararb) ( fall) caer*2) (arrive, end up) (colloq) ir* a parar (fam)3) ( Naut) \<\<ship\>\> atracar*; \<\<traveler/troops\>\> desembarcar*
2.
vt1)a) ( from sea) \<\<passengers/troops\>\> desembarcar*; \<\<cargo\>\> descargar*b) ( from air) \<\<plane\>\> hacer* aterrizar; \<\<troops\>\> desembarcar*; \<\<supplies\>\> descargar*2)a) ( in fishing) \<\<fish\>\> sacar* del aguab) (win, obtain) \<\<contract\>\> conseguir*; \<\<job/husband\>\> conseguir*, pescar* (fam)c) ( strike home) (colloq) \<\<punch\>\> asestar (fam)3) ( burden) (colloq)to land somebody WITH something/somebody, to land something/somebody ON somebody — endilgarle* or encajarle algo/a alguien a alguien (fam)
4) ( cause to end up) (colloq)to land somebody IN something: that venture landed her in prison con aquel negocio fue a parar a la cárcel (fam); to land somebody/oneself in trouble — meter a alguien/meterse en problemas (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- land up -
73 rate
reit
1. noun1) (the number of occasions within a given period of time when something happens or is done: a high (monthly) accident rate in a factory.) tasa, índice2) (the number or amount of something (in relation to something else); a ratio: There was a failure rate of one pupil in ten in the exam.) porcentaje3) (the speed with which something happens or is done: He works at a tremendous rate; the rate of increase/expansion.) velocidad, ritmo4) (the level (of pay), cost etc (of or for something): What is the rate of pay for this job?) tarifa5) ((usually in plural) a tax, especially, in United Kingdom, paid by house-owners etc to help with the running of their town etc.) contribución municipal, impuestos municipales
2. verb(to estimate or be estimated, with regard to worth, merit, value etc: I don't rate this book very highly; He doesn't rate very highly as a dramatist in my estimation.) estimar, tasar, valorar- rating- at this
- at that rate
- rate of exchange
rate n1. tasa / índice / tipo2. razón3. ritmotr[reɪt]1 tasa, índice nombre masculino2 (speed) velocidad nombre femenino, ritmo■ at the rate he's going he'll finish by Tuesday al paso que lleva, acabará el martes■ at this rate there'll be no woods left a este paso no quedará bosque, como sigamos así no quedará bosque3 (price) tarifa, precio1 (consider) considerar■ how do rate your chances for the race? ¿qué oportunidad crees que tienes en la carrera?2 (deserve) merecer■ the fire rated no more than three lines in the local paper el incendio mereció tan solo tres líneas en el diario local3 (fix value) tasar1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL contribución f sing urbana\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat the rate of a razón defirst/second rate de primera/segunda (categoría)interest rate tipo de interésrate of exchange tipo de cambiorate of inflation tasa de inflación1) consider, regard: considerar, estimar2) deserve: merecerrate n1) pace, speed: velocidad f, ritmo mat this rate: a este paso2) : índice m, tasa fbirth rate: índice de natalidadinterest rate: tasa de interés3) charge, price: precio m, tarifa fadv.• tanto por ciento adv.n.• cadencia s.f.• cuota s.f.• paso s.m.• porcentaje s.m.• precio s.m.• proporción s.f.• ritmo s.m.• tarifa s.f.• tasa s.f.• valoración s.f.• velocidad s.f.v.• tasar v.• valuar v.reɪt
I
1)their vocabulary increases at a rate of five words a day — su vocabulario aumenta a razón de cinco palabras por día
at this rate, it'll take weeks — a este paso, nos va a llevar semanas
at any rate — ( at least) por lo menos; ( in any case) en todo caso
b) (level, ratio)birth rate — índice m de natalidad
death rate — mortalidad f
literacy rate — nivel m de alfabetización
rate of inflation — tasa f de inflación
rate of interest — tasa f or (esp Esp) tipo m de interés
rate of exchange — tipo m de cambio
c) (price, charge) tarifa fpeak/standard rate — tarifa f alta/normal
the work is paid at a rate of $20 per hour — el trabajo se paga a (razón de) 20 dólares por hora
2) ( local tax) (formerly, in UK) (often pl) ≈contribución f (municipal or inmobiliaria)
II
1.
1)a) (rank, consider)to rate somebody/something (AS something): I rate her as the best woman tennis player yo la considero la mejor tenista; how do you rate the movie on a scale of 1 to 10? — ¿qué puntuación or (AmL) puntaje le darías a la película en una escala del 1 al 10?
b) ( consider good) (BrE colloq) (usu neg)
2.
via) ( be classed)to rate AS something — estar* considerado como algo
b) ( measure up)to rate WITH somebody — (AmE)
I [reɪt]1. N1) (=proportion, ratio)birth rate — índice m or tasa f de natalidad, natalidad f
death rate — índice m or tasa f de mortalidad, mortalidad f
the failure/success rate for this exam is high — el índice de suspensos/aprobados en este examen es alto
•
at a rate of — a razón deit is increasing at a or the rate of 5% a year — está aumentando a razón de un 5% al año
crime, divorce 4., first-rate, second-rate, third-rate, metabolic, suicideat a or the rate of three a minute — a razón de tres por minuto
he is the least appealing, to me at any rate — es el menos atractivo, al menos or por lo menos para mí
I don't know what happened, at any rate she didn't turn up — no sé lo que pasó, el caso es que or en todo caso no se presentó
•
at this rate — a este pasoheart 2.at the rate you're going, you'll be dead before long — al paso que vas no vas a durar mucho
there is a reduced rate for children under 12 — a los niños menores de 12 años se les hace un descuento, hay una tarifa reducida para niños menores de 12 años
calls cost 36p per minute cheap rate — el precio de la llamada es de 36 peniques el minuto, dentro de la tarifa barata
postage, postal, peak 3., standard 3.they were paid a rate of £5 an hour — les pagaban a razón de 5 libras la hora
4) (Econ) [of stocks] cotización fbasic, fixed-rate, mortgage, taxwater 4.we pay £900 in rates — pagamos 900 libras de contribuciones
2. VT1) (=rank)how do you rate her? — ¿qué opinas de ella?
how do you rate his performance on a scale of one to ten? — ¿cuántos puntos le darías a su actuación en una escala del uno al diez?
X-rated, zero-rated•
to rate sth/sb highly, I rate the book highly — tengo muy buena opinión del libro2) (=consider, regard) considerar•
I rate myself as fairly fit — considero que estoy bastante en forma3) * (=regard as good)4) (=deserve) merecer(se)in those crowded streets he wouldn't rate a second glance — en esas calles llenas de gente pasaría desapercibido
3. VI1) (=perform, measure up)how did he rate? — ¿qué tal lo hizo?, ¿qué tal se portó?
2)• to rate as, it must rate as one of the most boring films around — debe de estar considerada una de las películas más aburridas del momento
4.CPDrate rebate N — (Brit) (formerly) devolución f de contribución municipal
II
[reɪt]VT liter (=scold) regañar, reñir* * *[reɪt]
I
1)their vocabulary increases at a rate of five words a day — su vocabulario aumenta a razón de cinco palabras por día
at this rate, it'll take weeks — a este paso, nos va a llevar semanas
at any rate — ( at least) por lo menos; ( in any case) en todo caso
b) (level, ratio)birth rate — índice m de natalidad
death rate — mortalidad f
literacy rate — nivel m de alfabetización
rate of inflation — tasa f de inflación
rate of interest — tasa f or (esp Esp) tipo m de interés
rate of exchange — tipo m de cambio
c) (price, charge) tarifa fpeak/standard rate — tarifa f alta/normal
the work is paid at a rate of $20 per hour — el trabajo se paga a (razón de) 20 dólares por hora
2) ( local tax) (formerly, in UK) (often pl) ≈contribución f (municipal or inmobiliaria)
II
1.
1)a) (rank, consider)to rate somebody/something (AS something): I rate her as the best woman tennis player yo la considero la mejor tenista; how do you rate the movie on a scale of 1 to 10? — ¿qué puntuación or (AmL) puntaje le darías a la película en una escala del 1 al 10?
b) ( consider good) (BrE colloq) (usu neg)
2.
via) ( be classed)to rate AS something — estar* considerado como algo
b) ( measure up)to rate WITH somebody — (AmE)
-
74 opnå
accomplish, achieve, attain, gain, get hold of, obtain, poll* * *vb(få) get ( fx higher wages),F ( ved anstrengelse) obtain ( fx an advantage, an arrangement);( efterhånden) gain ( fx control, independence; gain nothing by it);( et resultat) achieve ( fx a result; achieve what one set out to do);( nå til, F) attain (to) ( fx a high rank, perfection);[ opnå at] manage to;[ ikke opnå at]( også) fail to;[ opnå en høj alder] live to a great age;[ opnå enighed] reach (el. arrive at) an agreement;(mil.) score a direct hit;[ opnå sin hensigt] achieve one's purpose, succeed. -
75 valer
intj.that's enough.m.worth, value.v.1 to cost (costar) (price).¿cuánto vale? how much does it cost?, how much is it?este cuadro vale mucho dinero this painting is worth a lot of money2 to earn.su generosidad le valió el afecto de todos her generosity earned her everyone's affectionesta victoria puede valerles el campeonato this win may be enough for them to take the championshipaquello nos valió muchos disgustos that cost us a lot of troubleSu obra le valió un gran premio Her work earned her a great reward.3 to deserve.esta noticia bien vale una celebración this news deserves a celebration4 to be good (tener valor, merecer aprecio) (persona, obra).la obra vale poco/no vale (nada) the play isn't up to much/is no good at allhacer valer algo to assert something (derechos, autoridad)hacerse valer to show one's worth5 to be valid (ser válido) (documento, norma).6 to be worth, to cost.7 to be of value, to be valuable.* * *Present Indicativevalgo, vales, vale, valemos, valéis, valen.Future IndicativeConditionalPresent SubjunctiveImperative* * *verb1) to cost2) be worth3) be valid•* * *Para la frase valer la pena, ver la otra entrada.1. VERBO TRANSITIVO1) (=costar) to costsolo el vuelo ya vale 8.000 euros — the flight alone costs 8,000 euros
¿cuánto vale?, ¿qué vale? — how much is it?, how much does it cost?
2) (=tener un valor de) to be worth- no vale un higo o un pimiento- vale lo que pesa en oro3) (=ser causa de) [+ premio] to win; [+ críticas, amenazas] to earnla final histórica que le valió a Brasil la copa del mundo — the famous final in which Brazil won the world cup
esa tontería le valió un rapapolvo — that piece of stupidity got o earned him a telling-off
su ausencia le valió la pérdida del contrato — his absence lost o cost him the contract
4) (Mat) (=equivaler a) to equal5) (=proteger)¡válgame (Dios)! — oh, my God!, God help me!
2. VERBO INTRANSITIVO1) (=costar)este coche vale muy caro — this car is very expensive o costs a lot of money
¿vale mucho? — is it very expensive?
2) (=tener valía)vale mucho como intérprete — he's an excellent o first-rate interpreter
su última película no vale gran cosa — his latest film is not up to much o is not much good
•
hacer valer, hizo valer su derecho al veto — he exercised his veto•
hacerse valer — to assert o.s.cada cupón vale por un paquete de azúcar — each coupon is worth o can be exchanged for one bag of sugar
cuatro fichas azules valen por una negra — four blue counters equal o are worth one black one
3) (=servir)a) [herramienta, objeto] to be useful•
eso no vale — that's no good o useya no me vale — it's no good o use to me now
este destornillador no me vale porque es pequeño — this screwdriver is no good to me, it's too small
•
valer para algo, es viejo, pero vale para la lluvia — it's old, but it'll do for when it rainsb) [ropa]este sombrero me vale aún — I can still wear o use this hat
me vale la ropa de mi hermana — my sister's clothes do for *o fit me as well
a mi hijo no le vale la ropa del año pasado — the clothes my son wore last year are too small for him now
c) [situación]no le valdrán excusas — excuses won't help him o do him any good
d) [persona]el chico no vale para el trabajo — the boy is no good o not right for the job
4) (=ser válido) [documento] to be valid; [moneda, billete] to be legal tendereste tipo de pasaporte no vale desde hace un mes — they stopped using this type of passport a month ago
está un poco chiflado, valga la expresión — he's a bit cracked, for want of a better way of putting it
¡no hay... que valga! —
pero I, 2., 2), redundancia-¡pero querido! -¡no hay querido que valga! — "but darling!" - "don't darling me!" *
5)• más vale, más vale así — it's better this way
- mañana te devuelvo el dinero -más te vale — "I'll give you the money back tomorrow" - "you'd better!"
más vale que me vaya — I'd o I had better go
más vale que te lleves el abrigo — you'd o you had better take your coat
6) ( Esp) (=ser suficiente) to be enoughvale ya, que habéis estado gritando toda la tarde — that's enough! you've been shouting all afternoon
¡vale, vale!, no me eches más azúcar — OK! that's enough! don't put any more sugar in
-¿subo más la persiana? -no, así ya vale — "shall I put the blind up a bit more?" - "no, it's OK like that"
7) * (=estar permitido) to be allowed-¿puedo darle con la mano? -no, eso no vale — "can I hit it with my hand?" - "no, that's not allowed"
no vale empujar — no pushing!, pushing's not allowed
-le han dado el trabajo al hijo del jefe -¡pues, eso no vale! — "they've given the job to the boss's son" - "that's not on!" *o"they can't do that!"
8) vale( Esp) * (=de acuerdo) all right, OK *-¿vamos a tomar algo? -¡vale! — "shall we go for a drink?" - "OK!" o"all right!"
pásate por mi casa esta tarde, ¿vale? — drop by my house this afternoon, OK?
vale que discutan, pero que se peguen es imperdonable — having an argument is one thing but hitting each other is another matter entirely o is inexcusable
9)- me vale madre o sombrilla3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( tener un valor de) to be worth; ( costar) to cost¿cuánto valen? — how much are they?, what do they cost?
b) ( equivaler a)si x vale 8 ¿cuánto vale y? — if x is 8, what is the value of y?
¿cuánto vale un dólar en pesos? — how many pesos are there to the dollar?
2) (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( ganar)esta obra le valió un premio — this play earned o won her a prize
b) ( causar)2.valer vi1)a) (+ compl) ( tener cierto valor) to be worth; ( costar) to costvale más, pero es mejor — it costs more but it's better
b) ( equivaler)2) ( tener valor no material)hacer valer algo — < derecho> to assert, enforce
hizo valer su autoridad — he used o imposed his authority
3) ( servir)ésta no vale, es muy ancha — this one's no good, it's too wide
no valer para algo — to be useless o no good at something
valer de algo — (+ me/te/le etc)
sus consejos me valieron de mucho — her advice was very useful o valuable to me
4) vale (Esp fam)a) ( expresando acuerdo) OKvaler! — sure, fine, OK!
¿valer? — OK?, all right?
que llegues tarde una vez valer, pero... — being late once is one thing, but...
b) ( basta)¿valer así? — is that OK o enough?
ya valer ¿no? — don't you think that's enough?
5)más vale: más vale que no se entere she'd better not find out; más vale así it's better that way; (+ me/te/le etc) más te vale ir you'd better go; dijo que vendría - más le vale! he said he'd come - he'd better!; más vale prevenir que curar — better safe than sorry
6)a) ( ser válido) entrada/pasaporte to be valid; jugada/partido to countvalga la comparación — if you know o see what I mean
... y valga la expresión —... for want o lack of a better expression
b) ( estar permitido)eso no vale, estás haciendo trampa — that's not fair, you're cheating
7) (Méx fam)a) ( no importar) (+ me/te/le etc)b) ( no tener valor) to be useless o no good (colloq)c) ) ( estropearse)3.mi coche ya valió — my car's had it (colloq)
valerse v pron1) ( servirse)valerse de algo/alguien — to use something/somebody
se valió de sus apellidos para conseguirlo — he took advantage of o used the family name to obtain it
2) anciano/enfermovalerse solo or por sí mismo — to look after oneself
3) (estar permitido, ser correcto)* * *= be worth, cost, do.Ex. As an inveterate user of the British Museum Library he was able to confirm that 'a library is not worth anything without a catalogue'.Ex. The Mansell pre-1956 imprint catalog, in 604 volumes, is being edited at the rate of 20,000 entries a week, and is costing $1 million per year to edit.Ex. It needs a name, and, to coin one at random, 'memex' will do.----* enterarse (de) lo que vale un peine = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* hacer valer = vindicate.* hacer valer sus derechos = assert + Posesivo + rights.* hacer valer una idea = enforce + idea.* lo que vale para tí también vale para mí = what's good for the goose is good for the gander, what's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.* más vale malo conocido que bueno por conocer = better the devil you know (than the devil you don't).* más vale pájaro en mano que ciento volando = a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.* más vale prevenir que curar = a stitch in time saves nine, better (to be) safe than sorry.* más vale que + Subjuntivo = might + as well + Verbo.* más vale tarde que nunca = better late than never.* no haber pero que valer = not take + no for an answer.* no valer gran cosa = be no great shakes.* no valer la pena = be no good.* que vale la pena = worthwhile.* todo vale = no holds barred.* una imagen vale más que mil palabras = a picture is worth more than ten thousand words.* una imagen vale mil palabras = every picture tells a story.* vale la mitad = half the price.* vale más vale prevenir que curar = a stitch in time saves nine.* valer el oro y el moro = cost + the earth, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a pretty penny.* valer la pena = be not for nothing, be worth it, be worthwhile, be worth + the effort, be worth + Posesivo + time.* valer la pena + Infinitivo = be worth + Gerundio, be worth + Gerundio.* valer la pena leer Algo = repay + reading.* valerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* valer una fortuna = cost + a fortune.* valer un dineral = cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a fortune.* valer un montón = cost + a bundle.* valer un ojo de la cara = cost + the earth, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a pretty penny, cost + a fortune.* valer un riñón = cost + an arm and a leg, cost + the earth, cost + a fortune.* ¡Válgame Dios! = goodness gracious.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( tener un valor de) to be worth; ( costar) to cost¿cuánto valen? — how much are they?, what do they cost?
b) ( equivaler a)si x vale 8 ¿cuánto vale y? — if x is 8, what is the value of y?
¿cuánto vale un dólar en pesos? — how many pesos are there to the dollar?
2) (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( ganar)esta obra le valió un premio — this play earned o won her a prize
b) ( causar)2.valer vi1)a) (+ compl) ( tener cierto valor) to be worth; ( costar) to costvale más, pero es mejor — it costs more but it's better
b) ( equivaler)2) ( tener valor no material)hacer valer algo — < derecho> to assert, enforce
hizo valer su autoridad — he used o imposed his authority
3) ( servir)ésta no vale, es muy ancha — this one's no good, it's too wide
no valer para algo — to be useless o no good at something
valer de algo — (+ me/te/le etc)
sus consejos me valieron de mucho — her advice was very useful o valuable to me
4) vale (Esp fam)a) ( expresando acuerdo) OKvaler! — sure, fine, OK!
¿valer? — OK?, all right?
que llegues tarde una vez valer, pero... — being late once is one thing, but...
b) ( basta)¿valer así? — is that OK o enough?
ya valer ¿no? — don't you think that's enough?
5)más vale: más vale que no se entere she'd better not find out; más vale así it's better that way; (+ me/te/le etc) más te vale ir you'd better go; dijo que vendría - más le vale! he said he'd come - he'd better!; más vale prevenir que curar — better safe than sorry
6)a) ( ser válido) entrada/pasaporte to be valid; jugada/partido to countvalga la comparación — if you know o see what I mean
... y valga la expresión —... for want o lack of a better expression
b) ( estar permitido)eso no vale, estás haciendo trampa — that's not fair, you're cheating
7) (Méx fam)a) ( no importar) (+ me/te/le etc)b) ( no tener valor) to be useless o no good (colloq)c) ) ( estropearse)3.mi coche ya valió — my car's had it (colloq)
valerse v pron1) ( servirse)valerse de algo/alguien — to use something/somebody
se valió de sus apellidos para conseguirlo — he took advantage of o used the family name to obtain it
2) anciano/enfermovalerse solo or por sí mismo — to look after oneself
3) (estar permitido, ser correcto)* * *= be worth, cost, do.Ex: As an inveterate user of the British Museum Library he was able to confirm that 'a library is not worth anything without a catalogue'.
Ex: The Mansell pre-1956 imprint catalog, in 604 volumes, is being edited at the rate of 20,000 entries a week, and is costing $1 million per year to edit.Ex: It needs a name, and, to coin one at random, 'memex' will do.* enterarse (de) lo que vale un peine = get + the rough edge of + Posesivo + tongue.* hacer valer = vindicate.* hacer valer sus derechos = assert + Posesivo + rights.* hacer valer una idea = enforce + idea.* lo que vale para tí también vale para mí = what's good for the goose is good for the gander, what's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.* más vale malo conocido que bueno por conocer = better the devil you know (than the devil you don't).* más vale pájaro en mano que ciento volando = a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.* más vale prevenir que curar = a stitch in time saves nine, better (to be) safe than sorry.* más vale que + Subjuntivo = might + as well + Verbo.* más vale tarde que nunca = better late than never.* no haber pero que valer = not take + no for an answer.* no valer gran cosa = be no great shakes.* no valer la pena = be no good.* que vale la pena = worthwhile.* todo vale = no holds barred.* una imagen vale más que mil palabras = a picture is worth more than ten thousand words.* una imagen vale mil palabras = every picture tells a story.* vale la mitad = half the price.* vale más vale prevenir que curar = a stitch in time saves nine.* valer el oro y el moro = cost + the earth, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a pretty penny.* valer la pena = be not for nothing, be worth it, be worthwhile, be worth + the effort, be worth + Posesivo + time.* valer la pena + Infinitivo = be worth + Gerundio, be worth + Gerundio.* valer la pena leer Algo = repay + reading.* valerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* valer una fortuna = cost + a fortune.* valer un dineral = cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a fortune.* valer un montón = cost + a bundle.* valer un ojo de la cara = cost + the earth, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a pretty penny, cost + a fortune.* valer un riñón = cost + an arm and a leg, cost + the earth, cost + a fortune.* ¡Válgame Dios! = goodness gracious.* * *vtA1 (tener un valor de) to be worth; (costar) to costno vale mucho dinero it isn't worth much¿cuánto or ( crit) qué valen esas copas? how much are those wineglasses?, what do those wineglasses cost?pide $2.000 por el cuadro — pues no los vale she wants $2,000 for the picture — well, it's not worth thatese chico vale lo que pesa (en oro) that kid's worth his weight in gold2(equivaler a): si x vale 8 ¿cuánto vale y? if x is 8, what is the value of y?¿cuánto vale un dólar en pesos? how much is a dollar worth in pesos?, how many pesos are there to the dollar?B (+ me/te/le etc)(ganar): le valió una bofetada it earned him a slap in the faceesta obra le valió el premio nacional de literatura this play earned o won her the national literature prizeC(causar): aquellas declaraciones le valieron un gran disgusto that statement brought him a lot of trouble o caused a lot of trouble for him■ valerviAes de bisutería, vale muy poco it's costume jewelry, it's worth very littlevale más caro pero es mejor it costs more o it's more expensive but it's better2 (equivaler) valer POR algo to be worth sthcada cupón vale por un regalo each voucher is worth a gift o can be exchanged for a giftlas fichas negras valen por 50 pesos y las rojas por 100 the black chips are worth 50 pesos and the red ones 100B(tener valor no material): ha demostrado que vale he has shown his worth o how good he ises buena persona pero como profesor no vale nada he's a nice guy but as a teacher he's useless o he's a dead loss ( colloq)vales tanto como él you're as good as he isno valgo nada para el I mean nothing to himella es preciosa pero él no vale nada she's very pretty but he's not much to look at o not very good-lookingpara esos fanáticos la vida no vale nada those fanatics place no value at all on life, life has no value for those fanaticssu última novela no vale gran cosa her latest novel isn't much good o ( colloq) isn't up to muchhacerse valer to assert oneselfaprende a hacerte valer learn to be more assertive o to assert yourself o ( colloq) to stick up for yourselfhacer valer algo: las minorías tienen que hacer valer sus derechos minorities must assert o enforce their rightshizo valer su autoridad he used o imposed his authoritymás vale un `toma' que dos `te daré' a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushC1(servir): ésta no vale, es muy ancha this one's no good o no use, it's too widevaler PARA algo:no valgo para el deporte I'm useless o no use o no good at sport¡no vales para nada! you're completely useless(+ me/te/le etc): no le valió de nada protestar protesting got him nowhere, his protests were to no availsus consejos me han valido de mucho her advice has been very useful o valuable to me2( Esp fam) «ropa/zapatos» (+ me/te/le etc): este abrigo ya no le vale this coat is no use to him any morelos zapatos todavía le valen her shoes are still OK1 (expresando acuerdo) OK¿nos encontramos en la cafetería? — ¡valer! shall we meet in the cafeteria? sure o fine o OK!paso a buscarte a las ocho, ¿valer? I'll pick you up at eight, OK o all right?voy a llegar un poco más tarde — valer, no te preocupes I'll be a bit late — all right o OK, don't worryque llegues tarde una vez valer, pero tres días seguidos … being late once is one thing, but three days in a row …2(basta): ¿valer así o quieres más? is that OK o enough or do you want some more?¡valer, valer, que no me quiero emborrachar! hey, that's enough o plenty! I don't want to get drunk!ya valer, ¿no? lleváis media hora discutiendo don't you think that's enough? you've been arguing for half an hourEmás vale: más vale que no se entere she'd better not find outmás vale que hagas lo que te dice you'd better do as he saysse van a divorciar — más vale así they're getting divorced — it's better that way o it's the best thing for them(+ me/te/le etc): más te vale terminar a tiempo you'd better finish in timedijo que vendría temprano — ¡más le vale! he said he'd be here early — he'd better be!más vale prevenir que curar or ( Méx) lamentar prevention is better than cureF1 (ser válido) «billete/pasaporte/carné» to be validese pase no vale, está caducado that pass isn't valid o is no good, it's out of datelas entradas valen para toda la semana the tickets are valid for the whole week, the tickets can be used throughout the weekesta partida no vale, me ha visto las cartas this game doesn't count, he's seen my cardslo que le dije a él también vale para ti what I told him goes for you toono hay excusa que valga I don't want to hear o I won't accept any excuseshe tomado la decisión y no hay discusión que valga I've made my decision and I don't want any argumentsvalga la comparación if you know o see what I meanse comporta como un `nuevo millonario', valga la expresión he behaves like some sort of `nouveau millionaire', for want o lack of a better expression2(estar permitido): eso no vale, estás haciendo trampa that's not fair, you're cheatingno vale mirar you mustn't look, you're not allowed to lookG1( Méx fam) (no importar) (+ me/te/le etc): a mí eso me vale I don't give a damn about that ( colloq), I couldn't o ( AmE) I could care less about that ( colloq)eso me vale gorro or ( vulg) madres or ( vulg) una chingada I don't give a damn ( colloq) o ( vulg) a shitsaben mucha teoría pero a la hora de la hora valen they know plenty of theoretical stuff but when it comes to the crunch they're useless o no goodse las da de muy muy pero la neta es que vale gorro or ( vulg) madres he likes to make out he's really something but the truth is he's useless o (sl) he's crap3■ valerseA (servirse) valerse DE algo/algn to use sth/sbse valió de sus apellidos para conseguir el crédito he took advantage of o used the family name to get the loanse vale de mentiras para lograr lo que quiere she lies to get what she wantsse valía de un bastón para andar he used a stick to help him walkB«anciano/enfermo»: ya no se vale solo or no puede valerse por sí mismo he can't take care of o look after himself any more, he can't manage o cope on his own any moreC(AmC, Méx, Ven) (estar permitido, ser correcto): no se vale golpear abajo del cinturón hitting below the belt is not allowed¡no se vale! that's not fair!* * *
valer ( conjugate valer) verbo transitivo
1 ( tener un valor de) to be worth;
( costar) to cost;◊ ¿cuánto valen? how much are they?, what do they cost?
2 (+ me/te/le etc) ( ganar):◊ esta obra le valió un premio this play earned o won her a prize
verbo intransitivo
1 (+ compl) ( tener cierto valor) to be worth;
( costar) to cost;◊ vale más, pero es mejor it costs more but it's better;
cada cupón vale por un regalo each voucher is worth a gift
2 ( tener valor no material):
como profesor no vale (nada) as a teacher he's useless;
vales tanto como él you're as good as he is;
hacerse valer to assert oneself;
hacer valer algo ‹ derecho› to assert o enforce sth
3 ( servir):◊ esta no vale, es muy ancha this one's no good, it's too wide;
no le valió de nada protestar protesting got him nowhere;
no valer para algo to be useless o no good at sth
4◊ vale (Esp fam)
◊ ¿a las ocho? — ¡vale! at eight o'clock? — sure o fine o OK?;
¿vale? OK?, all right?b) ( basta):◊ ¿valer así? is that OK o enough?
5◊ más vale: más vale así it's better that way;
más te vale ir you'd better go
6
[jugada/partido] to countb) ( estar permitido):◊ eso no vale, estás haciendo trampa that's not fair, you're cheating;
no vale mirar you're not allowed to look
7 (Méx fam)a) ( no importar):◊ a mí eso me vale I don't give a damn about that (colloq)
c) ( estropearse):◊ mi coche ya valió my car's had it (colloq)
valerse verbo pronominal
1 ( servirse) valerse de algo/algn to use sth/sb
2 [anciano/enfermo]:
3 (estar permitido, ser correcto):
¡no se vale! that's not fair!
valer
I verbo transitivo
1 (tener precio, costar) to cost
2 (tener valor) to be worth ➣ Ver nota en worth
3 (ser causa o motivo de) to earn: el suspenso le valió una reprimenda, he was told off for failing
4 (merecer) to be worth: vale la pena leerlo, it is worth reading
II verbo intransitivo
1 (ser meritorio) es una mujer que vale mucho, she is a fine woman
2 (ser útil, capaz) vale para rastrillar hojas, it is used to rake up leaves
no vale para estudiar, he is no good at studying
de nada vale quejarse, it is useless to complain
3 (ropa, zapatos) to fit: ya no me vale, it doesn't fit me anymore
' valer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pena
- potosí
- riñón
- significar
- real
- valdré
- vale
- valga
English:
assert
- fit
- pay off
- stake
- stand
- worth
- enforce
- pay
- stick
- worthless
* * *♦ vt1. [costar] [precio] to cost;[tener un valor de] to be worth;¿cuánto vale? how much does it cost?, how much is it?;¿cuántos pesos vale un dólar?, ¿cuánto vale un dólar en pesos? how many pesos are there to the dollar?;este cuadro vale mucho dinero this painting is worth a lot of money;valer su peso en oro to be worth its/his/ etc weight in gold2. [suponer] to earn;su generosidad le valió el afecto de todos her generosity earned her everyone's affection;esta victoria puede valerles el campeonato this win may be enough for them to take the championship;aquello nos valió muchos disgustos that cost us a lot of trouble3. [merecer] to deserve;esta noticia bien vale una celebración this news calls for a celebration4. [en exclamaciones]¡válgame Dios! good God o heavens!♦ vi1. [tener valor, merecer aprecio] [persona, película, obra] to be good;él era el que más valía en el equipo he was the most valuable member of the team;ha demostrado que vale he's shown his worth;el muchacho vale mucho the lad's very good;su mujer vale más que él his wife's worth more than him;la obra vale poco/no vale nada the play isn't worth much o Br isn't up to much/is no good at all;hacer valer algo [derechos, autoridad, poder] to assert sth;el equipo local hizo valer su superioridad the home team made its superiority count;hacerse valer to show one's worthtíralo, ya no vale throw it away, it's no use any more;¿te vale este martillo/este sobre? is this hammer/this envelope any use to you?;valer de algo: sus consejos me valieron de mucho her advice proved of great value o use to me;de nada le valdrán o [m5] no le valdrán de nada sus artimañas all his tricks will be no good o of no use to him;¿de qué vale contratar un seguro si no cubre estos casos? what's the use of o the point in taking out an insurance policy if it doesn't cover cases like these?;valer para algo [objeto, instrumento, aparato] to be for sth;[persona, trabajador] to be good at sth;¿para qué vale? [cosa] what's it for?;no vale para nada he's/she's/it's useless;yo no valgo para mentir I'm useless o no good at telling lies3. [ser válido] [documento, carnet, argumentos, norma] to be valid;[respuesta] to be correct;eso no vale [en juegos] that's not allowed;no me valen esas razones I don't consider those reasons to be acceptable o valid;esta moneda ya no vale this coin is no longer legal tender;vale el gol the goal stands;vale la canasta the basket still counts;no vale el gol/la canasta the goal/basket has been disallowed;esta carrera vale para el campeonato del mundo this race counts towards the world championship;valga la expresión if you'll pardon the expression;valga la redundancia if you'll forgive me for using two words that sound so similar in the same sentence;no hay … que valga: no hay disculpa que valga there are no excuses4. [equivaler]vale por 1.000 pesos it's worth 1,000 pesos;vale por una camiseta de regalo it can be exchanged for a free T-shirtya no me vale la falda the skirt doesn't fit me any morelo que él piense me vale I couldn't care less what he thinks7.más vale: más vale que te calles/vayas it would be better if you shut up/left;más vale que no trate de engañarnos he'd better not try to cheat us;la llamaré – ¡más te vale! I'll call her – you'd better!;más vale tarde que nunca better late than never♦ nmFormal worth, value* * *I v/t1 be worth2 ( costar) costII v/i:vale mucho it’s worth a lot4 ( servir) be of use;no valer para algo be no good at sth;sus consejos me valieron de mucho his advice was very useful to me5 ( costar):¿cuánto vale? how much is it?;vale más caro it’s more expensive6 ( emplear):hacer valer autoridad assert;el presidente hizo valer su voto de calidad para … the president used his casting vote to …7:más vale … it’s better to …;8:¡vale! okay, sure;¿vale? okay?; ( amenaza) got it?;¡eso no vale! that’s not fair!;¡vale ya!, ¡ya vale! that’s enough!* * *valer {84} vt1) : to be worthvalen una fortuna: they're worth a fortuneno vale protestar: there's no point in protestingvaler la pena: to be worth the trouble2) : to cost¿cuánto vale?: how much does it cost?3) : to earn, to gainle valió una reprimenda: it earned him a reprimand4) : to protect, to aid¡válgame Dios!: God help me!5) : to be equal tovaler vi1) : to have valuesus consejos no valen para nada: his advice is worthless2) : to be valid, to count¡eso no vale!: that doesn't count!3)hacerse valer : to assert oneself4)más vale : it's bettermás vale que te vayas: you'd better go* * *valer vb¿cuánto vale este libro? how much does this book cost?2. (tener el valor) to be worth3. (ganar) to earn4. (servir) to do / to be useful5. (tener cualidades) to be goodesa película no vale nada that film is no good / that film is useless6. (ser válido) to be valid7. (ser permitido) to be allowed -
76 आप् _āp
आप् 5. P., rarely 1 P. (आप्नोति or आपति, आप, आपत्, आप्स्यति, आप्तुम्, आप्त)1 To obtain, attain, get; स शान्ति- माप्नोति न कामकामी Bg.2.7; 3.2; 3.19. पुत्रमेवंगुणोपेतं चक्रवर्तिनमाप्नुहि Ś.1.12; अनुद्योगेन तैलानि तिलेभ्यो नाप्तुमर्हति H. Pr.25; शतं क्रतूनामपविध्नमाप सः R.3.38; so फलम्, कीर्तिम्, सुखम् &c.-2 To reach, go to; overtake, meet, fall in with; शबरीमापतुर्वने Bk.6.59.-3 To pervade, occupy, enter into.-4 To undergo, suffer, meet with; दिष्टान्तमा- प्स्यति भवान् R.9.79; Ms.8.188.-5 To equal. -pass. (आप्यते)1 To be reached, found, met with, obtained &c.-2 To arrive at one's end or aim.-3 To become filled. -Caus. (आपयति)1 To cause to reach or obtain.-2 To cause any one to feel or perceive.-3 To hit. -
77 hreppa
(-ta, -tr), v. to catch, obtain; en er hann hreppti áverkann, when he received the wound.* * *t, [A. S. hreppan = tangere], to catch, obtain; nú fæ ek eigi þat af þér tekit er þú hefir hreppt, Grett. 114 A; þá hét hann á hinn sæla Þorlák biskup at hann skyldi skipit hreppa, that he might catch up the lost boat, Bs. i. 338; en er hann hreppti áverkann, when he caught the blow, was hit, Gullþ. 51; margr veit hverju hann sleppir en ekki hvað hann hreppir, a saying. -
78 reperiō
reperiō repperī (reperī), repertus, īre [2 PAR-], to find again, find, meet with, find out, discover: suos parentes, T.: multos: mortui sunt reperti: divitiis incubuere repertis, V.: tu non inventa repertā Luctus eras levior, i. e. grieved me less when lost than when found, O.—Fig., to find, find out, discern, get, procure, obtain: gloriam armis, T.: causas verissimas: verae amicitiae difficillime reperiuntur in iis, qui, etc.: exitum: lintribus inventis sibi salutem, save themselves, Cs.: aristolochia nomen ex inventore repperit.— To find, discover, perceive, learn, ascertain: quorum de moribus cum quaereret, sic reperiebat, Cs.: Neque declinatam ab aliarum ingenio ullam reperias, T.: nos paratiores: improbissimus reperiebare, were found to be, etc.: neque quanta esset insulae magnitudo, reperire poterat, Cs.: nec quo modo dicam reperire possum: re ipsā repperi, Facilitate nihil esse homini melius, T.: repperit esse vera, Cs.: alquem Tarentum venisse: in eas partīs Pythagoras venisse reperitur.— To find out, hit upon, invent, devise, discover: Aliquid reperiret, fingeret fallacias, T.: mihimet via reperiunda est, quā, etc.: ludusque (scaenicus) repertus, H.: serrae usum, O.: quae in quaestum reperta, devices for gain, Ta.* * *reperire, repperi, repertus V TRANSdiscover, learn; light on; find/obtain/get; find out/to be, get to know; invent -
79 गम्
gam
Subj. gamam, gámat < gamātas, gamātha AV. >, gamāma, gaman RV. ;
Pot. gaméma RV. ;
inf. gámadhyai RV. I, 154, 6):
cl. 2. P. gánti ( Naigh. ;
Impv. 3. sg. gantu,
(2. sg. gadhi seeᅠ ā-, orᅠ gahi seeᅠ adhi-, abhy-ā-, ā-, upâ̱-),
2. pl. gántā orᅠ gantana RV. ;
impf. 2. andᅠ 3. sg. ágan RV. AV., 1. pl. áganma
< RV. AV. ; cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 65 >, 3. pl. ágman RV. ;
Subj. < orᅠ aor. Subj. cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 80 Kāṡ. > 1. pl. ganma, 3. pl. gmán RV. ;
Pot. 2. sg. gamyās RV. I, 187, 7; Prec. ;
3. sg. gamyā́s RV. ;
pr. p. gmát X, 22, 6):
cl. 3. P. jaganti Naigh. II, 14 ;
(Pot. jagamyām, - yāt RV. ;
impf. 2. andᅠ 3. sg. ajagan, 2. pl. ajaganta orᅠ - tana RV.):
Ved. and Class. cl. 1. P. ( alsoᅠ Ā. MBh. etc.), with substitution of gacch (= βάσκω) for gam, gácchati (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 77 ;
Subj. gâ̱cchāti RV. X, 16, 2 ;
2. sg. gacchās RV. VI, 35, 3 orᅠ gacchāsi AV. V, 5, 6 ;
2. pl. gacchāta RV. VIII, 7, 30 ;
3. pl. gácchān RV. VIII, 79, 5 ;
impf. ágacchat;
Pot. gacchet;
pr. p. gácchat RV. etc.;
aor. agamat Pāṇ. 3-1, 55; VI, 4, 98 Kāṡ. ;
for Ā. with prepositions cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 13 ; 2nd fut. gamishyati AV. etc.; 1st fut. gántā Pāṇ. 7-2, 58 RV. etc.. ;
perf. 1. sg. jagamā < RV. >, 3. sg. jagāma, 2. du. jagmathur, 3. pl. jagmúr RV. etc.;
p. jaganvás RV. etc.. orᅠ jagmivas Pāṇ. 7-2, 68 f. ;
jagmúshī RV. etc.;
Ved. inf. gántave, gántavaí;
Class. inf. gantum:
Ved. ind. p. gatvāya, gatvī́;
Class. ind. p. gatvā́ AV. etc.., with prepositions - gamya orᅠ - gatya Pāṇ. 6-4, 38)
to go, move, go away, set out, come RV. etc.;
to go to orᅠ towards, approach (with acc. orᅠ loc. orᅠ dat. < MBh. Ragh. II, 15; XII, 7 ; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 12 >
orᅠ prati MBh. R.) RV. etc.;
to go orᅠ pass (as time e.g.. kālegacchati, time going on, in the course of time) R. Ragh. Megh. Naish. Hit. ;
to fall to the share of (acc.) Mn. etc.;
to go against with hostile intentions, attack L. ;
to decease, die Cāṇ. ;
to approach carnally, have sexual intercourse with (acc.) ĀṡvGṛ. III, 6 Mn. etc.. ;
to go to any state orᅠ condition, undergo, partake of, participate in, receive, obtain (e.g.. mitratāṉgacchati, « he goes to friendship» i.e. he becomes friendly) RV. AV. etc.;
jānubhyāmavanīṉ-gam, « to go to the earth with the knees», kneel down MBh. XIII, 935 Pañcat. V, 1, 10/11 ;
dharaṇīṉmūrdhnā-gam, « to go to the earth with the head», make a bow R. III, 11, 6 ;
mánasā-gam, to go with the mind, observe, perceive RV. III, 38, 6 VS. Nal. R. ;
(without mánasā) to observe, understand, guess MBh. III, 2108 ;
(especially Pass. gamyate, « to be understood orᅠ meant») Pāṇ. Kāṡ. and L. Sch. ;
dosheṇa orᅠ doshato-gam, to approach with an accusation, ascribe guilt to a person (acc.) MBh. I, 4322 and 7455 R. IV, 21, 3:
Caus. gamayati ( Pāṇ. 2-4, 46 ;
Impv. 2. sg. Ved. gamayā orᅠ gāmaya RV. V, 5, 10, 3. sg. gamayatāt AitBr. II, 6 ;
perf. gamayā́ṉcakāra AV. etc.) to cause to go (Pāṇ. 8-1, 60 Kāṡ.) orᅠ come, lead orᅠ conduct towards, send to (dat. AV.), bring to a place (acc. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 orᅠ loc.) RV. etc.;
to cause to go to any condition, cause to become TS. ṠBr. etc.;
to impart, grant MBh. XIV, 179 ;
to send away Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Kāṡ. ;
« to let go», not care about Bālar. V, 10 ;
to excel Prasannar. I, 14 ;
to spend time Ṡak. Megh. Ragh. etc.;
to cause to understand, make clear orᅠ intelligible, explain MBh. III, 11290 VarBṛS. L. Sch. ;
to convey an idea orᅠ meaning, denote Pāṇ. 3-2, 10 Kāṡ. ;
(causal of the causal) to cause a person (acc.) to go by means of jigamishati another Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Kāṡ.:
Desid. jígamishati Pāṇ., orᅠ jigāṉsate Pāṇ. 6-4, 16 Siddh. ;
impf. ajigāṉsat ṠBr. X)
to wish to go, be going Lāṭy. MBh. XVI, 63 ;
to strive to obtain ṠBr. X ChUp. ;
to wish to bring (to light, prakā́ṡam) TS. I:
Intens. jáṅganti ( Naigh.), jaṅgamīti orᅠ jaṅgamyate (Pāṇ. 7-4, 85 Kāṡ.),
to visit RV. X, 41, 1 ;
(p. gánigmat) VS. XXIII, 7 (impf. aganīgan);
+ cf. βαίνω;
Goth. qvam;
Eng. come;
Lat. venio for gvemio
2) gen. abl. gmás seeᅠ 2. kshám
-
80 संतान
saṉ-tānám. (ifc. f. ā) continued succession, continuance, continuity. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
an uninterrupted series, continuous flow Kālid. ;
ramification Suṡr. ;
a sinew orᅠ ligature (of an animal) TS. ;
coherence, connection, transition (in recitation etc.) ṠrS. TUp. ;
a continuous train of thought Sarvad. ;
= saṉdhi Kām. ;
one of the five trees of Indra's heaven, the Kalpa tree orᅠ its flower Hariv. ;
N. of a son of Rudra MārkP. ;
of a place Cat. ;
(pl.) N. of a partic. class of worlds R. ;
m. n. continuous succession, lineage, race, family, offspring, son orᅠ daughter Nir. Mn. MBh. etc.;
n. a partic. mythical weapon R. ;
- karman n. the act of producing offspring Nir. ;
- kartṛi m. a producer of offspring ib. ;
- gaṇa-pati m. a form of Gaṇêṡa (worshipped to obtain progeny) W. ;
- go-pāla m. a form of Kṛishṇa (worshipped to obtain progeny, alsoᅠ N. of a Kāvya) Cat. ;
(- la-vidhi. m. N. of wk.);
- ja mfn. sprung from the race of (gen.;
with suta m. = « the son of») Hariv. ;
- dīpikā f. - prada-sūrya-stotra n. - rāma-stotra n. N. of wks.;
- vat mfn. possessing offspring MBh. ;
vardhana mfn. propagating a family Yājñ. ;
-vivekâ̱vali f. - saṉhitā f. N. of wks.;
- saṉdhi m. a peace cemented by family alliance (by giving a daughter in marriage etc.) Kām. Hit. ;
-nâ̱rtham ind. for the sake of (begetting) progeny Mn. III, 96
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