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1 āpnoti
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2 apiscor
apiscor, aptus sum, apiscī (apio; od. vgl. altind. āpnōti, erreicht, erlangt), habhaft werden, I) räumlich erreichen, einholen, mare, Cic. ad Att. 8, 14, 3: legatos, Sisenn. fr. b. Non. 68, 24: hominem, Plaut. Epid. 668. – II) übtr.: 1) erfassen, ergreifen, a) physisch, ex aliis alios (von ansteckenden Krankheiten), Lucr. 6, 1232 sq. – b) geistig erreichen, erfassen, sich aneignen, rem ratione animi, Lucr. 1, 448: artem Chaldaeorum, Tac. 6, 20. – 2) etwas mit Anstrengung als Ziel seines Strebens erreichen, erlangen, etw. erringen (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 224. Wagner Ter. heaut. 693. Drak. Liv. 4, 3, 7. Gronov Plin. 35, 78. vol. 6. p. 98 ed. Sill. Korte Plin. ep. 4, 8, 6), hereditatem, Plaut.: vitam deorum, Ter.: magnam ex ea re laudem, Serv. Sulpic. in Cic. ep.: summum honorem, Liv.: favorem, Tac.: flaminium, Tac.: alqd bellando, Pacuv. fr.: cuius (finis bonorum) apiscendi causā, Cic. de legg. 1, 52. – m. Genet., wie τυγχάνειν τινός, Tac. ann. 6, 45. – / Parag. Infin. Präs. apiscier, Ter. Phorm. 406. – Präs. passiv, apiscitur, Plaut. trin. 367: apiscuntur, C. Fann. bei Prisc. 8, 16.
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3 apiscor
apiscor, aptus sum, apiscī (apio; od. vgl. altind. āpnōti, erreicht, erlangt), habhaft werden, I) räumlich erreichen, einholen, mare, Cic. ad Att. 8, 14, 3: legatos, Sisenn. fr. b. Non. 68, 24: hominem, Plaut. Epid. 668. – II) übtr.: 1) erfassen, ergreifen, a) physisch, ex aliis alios (von ansteckenden Krankheiten), Lucr. 6, 1232 sq. – b) geistig erreichen, erfassen, sich aneignen, rem ratione animi, Lucr. 1, 448: artem Chaldaeorum, Tac. 6, 20. – 2) etwas mit Anstrengung als Ziel seines Strebens erreichen, erlangen, etw. erringen (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 224. Wagner Ter. heaut. 693. Drak. Liv. 4, 3, 7. Gronov Plin. 35, 78. vol. 6. p. 98 ed. Sill. Korte Plin. ep. 4, 8, 6), hereditatem, Plaut.: vitam deorum, Ter.: magnam ex ea re laudem, Serv. Sulpic. in Cic. ep.: summum honorem, Liv.: favorem, Tac.: flaminium, Tac.: alqd bellando, Pacuv. fr.: cuius (finis bonorum) apiscendi causā, Cic. de legg. 1, 52. – m. Genet., wie τυγχάνειν τινός, Tac. ann. 6, 45. – ⇒ Parag. Infin. Präs. apiscier, Ter. Phorm. 406. – Präs. passiv, apiscitur, Plaut. trin. 367: apiscuntur, C. Fann. bei Prisc. 8, 16. -
4 अभ्याप्
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5 अवाप्
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6 आप्
āp
(perf. āpa aor. āpat fut. āpsyati inf. āptum) Ā. (perf. 3. pl. āpiré RV. IX, 108, 4,
p. pf. āpāná RV. II, 34, 7,
but alsoﾠ pres. p. ā́pnāna RV. X, 114, 7) to reach, overtake, meet with, fall upon RV. AV. ṠBr. etc.;
to obtain, gain, take possession of RV. AV. etc. MBh. Mn. etc.;
to undergo, suffer Mn. ;
to fall, come to any one;
to enter, pervade, occupy;
to equal:
Pass. āpyate, to be reached orﾠ found orﾠ met with orﾠ obtained;
to arrive at one's aim orﾠ end, become filled TS. etc.:
Caus. P. āpayati, to cause to reach orﾠ obtain orﾠ gain ChUp. etc.;
to cause any one to suffer;
to hit Kathās.:
Desid. P. andﾠ Ā. īpsati andﾠ īpsate Pāṇ. 7-4, 55 to strive to reach orﾠ obtain AV. ṠBr. MBh. etc.:
Desid. of the Caus. āpipayishati, to strive to reach ṠBr. ;
<probably connected with 1. ap;
cf. apna;
+ Gk. ἄφενος, ἀφνειός;
Lat. apiscor, aptus, ops;
Old Germ. uoban;
Mod. Germ. ūben
â̱p
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7 उपाप्
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8 पर्याप्
pary-āp
pf. - āpa), to reach, obtain, attain, gain RV. TS. ṠBr. ;
to make an end of, be content MBh.:
Caus. - āpayati (ind. p. - āpya), to perform, do Rājat.:
Desid. parî ̱psati, to wish to obtain orﾠ reach, desire Mn. MBh. etc.;
to wish to preserve, guard MBh. ;
to wish to get at, lie in wait orﾠ ambush ib.
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9 व्याप्
vy-āpP. - āpnoti (rarely Ā. - āpnute), to reach orﾠ spread through, pervade, permeate, cover, fill AV. etc. etc.;
to reach as far as, extend to L. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 8):
Pass. vy-āpyate ( seeﾠ vyāpyamāna):
Caus. vy-āpayati ( seeﾠ vy-āpita):
Desid. vî ̱psati ( seeﾠ vî ̱psa)
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10 समाप्
sam-āp
to accomplish, fulfil ṠBr. KātyṠr. ;
to reach AV.:
Caus. āpayati, to cause to gain orﾠ obtain completely ṠBr. ;
to bring to an end, finish, complete, conclude Mn. MBh. etc.;
to put an end to, put to death, destroy (with orﾠ scil. atmānam « one's self») Āpast. Kathās. BhP.:
Desid. of Cats. - āpipayithati, to wish orﾠ try to accomplish ṠBr.:
Desid. - ipsati, to wish to obtain orﾠ reach orﾠ accomplish, wish for, desire ib.
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11 साक्ष्
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