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41 καθηγεμών
A leader, guide,τῆς ὁδοῦ Hdt.7.128
, cf. Plb.3.48.11; pilot, Id.4.40.8; of a statesman, ; of the founders of the Epicurean school, Phld.Rh.1.49S., Ir.p.89 W., al.; of Crates, Jul. Or.6.202d; κ. τῆς ἀρετῆς in or to virtue, Plu. Dio1; as a title of gods, Διόνυσος κ. CIG 3068 ([place name] Teos); (Arc., from Magn. Mae., iii B.C.);Ἀφροδίτην κ. ποιεῖσθαι Plu.Thes.18
; of divinities,τῷ Διί, καθηγεμόνι τούτῳ τῆς τῶν ὄντων διοικήσεως ὄντι Stoic.1.43
;καθηγεμόνες εὐτυχοῦς ἀρχῆς OGI 383.86
(Nemrud Dagh, i B.C.): metaph.,κ. ταττόμενοι τὸν θυμόν LXX 2 Ma.10.28
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καθηγεμών
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42 παίδευσις
A process or system of education (παιδείας παράδοσις Pl.Def. 416a
), Hdt.4.78, 6.128, Ar.Nu. 986, 1043;τροφὴ καὶ π. Pl.Criti. 110c
, R. 424a;ξενικὴν π. παιδεύειν Id.Hp.Ma. 284c
; τὴν ὑπ' ἀρετῆς Ἡρακλέους π. his education by virtue, X.Mem.2.1.34; (Ἕλληνας καλεῖσθαι τοὺς τῆς π. τῆς ἡμετέρας μετέχοντας Isoc.4.50
, cf. 3.57; ἡ περὶ τοὺς λόγους π. instruction in rhetoric, Id.11.49: in pl.,τροφαὶ καὶ -σεις Pl.Lg. 926e
.2 its result, culture, learning. Ar.Th. 175, Antipho Soph. 60, Isoc.9.78, Pl.Prt. 349a, Arist.Rh. 1399a13.II means of educating, τὴν πόλιν πᾶσαν τῆς Ἑλλάδος παίδευσιν εἶναι is the school of Greece, Th.2.41.III in late Gr., ἡ σὴ, ἡ ὑμετέρα π., form of address to members of the learned professions, Stud.Pal.20.129.13 (v A. D.), POxy.1165.2 (vi A. D.), etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παίδευσις
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43 πηρόω
A maim, mutilate, esp. in the limbs, Ar.Ra. 623; ἐὰν παῖδας ὄντας πηρώσῃ τις castrate, Arist.HA 631 b31;αἴ κα σῦς καρταῖπος παρώσει GDI4998i14
([place name] Gortyn): more freq. in [voice] Pass.,πηροῦται τὸ σκέλος τούτοισι Hp.Art.60
, cf. GDIl. c. i8;τὸ σκέλος πεπηρωμένος D.18.67
;πεπήρωται τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς Arist.HA 620a1
, cf. Ephor.1 J.; so of moles, lobsters, to be defective in point of eyes, claws, Arist.HA 491b34, PA 684a35; ὥσπερ πεπηρωμένον τετράπουν, of the seal, Id.HA 498a32;τὸ πηρωθὲν ἐν τῇ ὑστέρᾳ Id.GA 749a2
, etc.2 metaph., incapacitate,τέχνην.. πηρῶσαι Pl.Phdr. 257a
;π. τὴν ἱστορίαν Str. 17.3.3
:—[voice] Pass., πεπηρωμένος πρὸς ἀρετήν incapacitated for practising virtue, Arist.EN 1099b19;πρὸς τὴν γνῶσιν Anaxarch.
ap. S.E.M. 7.55, cf. 298;πρὸς καρπογονίαν Thphr.CP1.5.5
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44 πρόσω
A f.l. for πρὸ ἕω in Th.4.103); poet. [full] πρόσσω; also [full] πόρσω, Pi., Trag.; later [dialect] Att. [full] πόρρω Pl., X., Com., Oratt. ( πρόσω should be restored in S.Fr.858.3 and πόρσω in E.Rh. 482): Th. never uses the word.—Regul. [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup. προσωτέρω, πορρωτέρω, προσωτάτω, πορρωτάτω, v. προσωτέρω: poet. [comp] Comp.πόρσιον Pi.O.1.114
: [comp] Sup.πόρσιστα Id.N.9.29
. Adv.: ([etym.] πρό).A abs.:I of Place, generally with a notion of motion, forwards, onwards, π. ἄγειν, φέρειν, Il.18.388, Od.9.542, etc.; [δοῦρα] ὄρμενα πρόσσω Il.11.572
; ἵπποι πρόσσω μεμαυῖαι ib. 615;πρόσω ἵεσθε 12.274
, etc.;π. πᾶς πέτεται 16.265
; π. κατέκυψε ib. 611;π. ἀΐξας 17.734
; π. τετραμμένος αἰεί ib. 598;νέμεσθαι π. Hdt.3.133
; παραγγεῖλαι, πέμψαι π., A.Ag. 294, 853; βῆναι, ἕρπειν π., S.Tr. 195, 547; μὴ πόρσω φωνεῖν speak no further, Id.El. 213 (lyr.);μηκέτι πάπταινε πόρσιον Pi.O.1.114
: with Art.,πορεύεσθαι αἰεὶ τὸ πρόσω Hdt.7.30
, cf. 9.57; also ἰέναι τοῦ π. X.An.1.3.1;ἤϊε αἰεὶ ἐς τὸ π. Hdt.3.25
.II of Distance, far off,παπταίνειν τὰ πόρσω Pi.P.3.22
; ;ὡς ἀπ' ὀμμάτων, πρόσω S.OC15
; πρόσω λεύσσειν to see at a distance, Id.Fr.858.3;πόρρω ποι ἀπεσκοποῦμεν Pl.R. 432e
;ἐγγύς, οὐ πρόσω βεβηκώς E.Ph. 596
;ἡ δέ γ' Εὔβοια.. παρατέταται μακρὰ πόρρω πάνυ Ar.Nu. 212
;εἴτ' ἐγγύς, εἴτε πόρρω Pl. Prt. 356e
;πόρρω που ἐκτὸς ὄντι Id.R. 499c
, etc.; πόρρω ποιεῖν τι leave at a distance, Anaxil.22.18, cf. Herod.6.90 (dub.);πάνυ π. γενέσθαι X.Cyr.4.3.16
; τὰ σκέλη κινεῖν ταχὺ καὶ π., of a runner, Arist.Rh. 1361b24;οἱ πόρρω βάρβαροι Id.EN 1149a11
.2 too far, καὶ νῦν ἴσως πόρρω ἀποτενοῦμεν [τὸν λόγον] Pl.Grg. 458b;οὐ πόρρω ἐθελήσαιμ' ἂν πιεῖν Id.Smp. 176d
.III of Time, forward, πρόσσω καὶ ὀπίσσω, v. ὀπίσω 11;χρόνος.. ἰὼν πόρσω Pi.O.10(11).55
; of continuance, A. Eu. 747; hereafter, Pi.P.3.111; ἀναβάλλομαι ὡς πόρσιστα as late as possible, Id.N.9.29; ἤδη πόρρω τῆς ἡμέρας οὔσης far spent, Aeschin.3.122; μέχρι πόρρω till late, Arist.HA 581a26.B c. gen.:I of Place, further into,π. τοῦ ποταμοῦ προβαίνειν X.An.4.3.28
, cf. Hp.Mul.1.2: esp. metaph., προβήσεσθαι πόρρω μοχθηρίας will go far in wickedness, X.Ap.30; π. ἀρετῆς ἀνήκειν to have reached a high point of virtue, Hdt.7.237;οὕτω πόρρω σοφίας ἥκεις Pl.Euthd. 294e
;πόρρω σοφίας ἐλαύνειν Id.Euthphr.4b
, cf. Grg. 486a, Cra. 410e, Ly. 204b; π. τέχνης a past master, Ar. V. 192 (v. infr. 11);π. πάνυ ἐλάσαι τῆς πλεονεξίας X.Cyr.1.6.39
: also with Art.,προβήσομαι ἐς τὸ π. τοῦ λόγου Hdt.1.5
;ἐς τὸ π. οὐδὲν προεκόπτετο τῶν πρηγμάτων Id.3.56
; ἐς τὸ π. μεγάθεος τιμῶνται are honoured to a high point of greatness, i.e. very greatly, ib. 154.II of Distance, far from,οὐ π. τοῦ Ἑλλησπόντου Id.5.13
;οὐ π. Σπάρτης πόλις E.Andr. 733
;στάντες οὐ πόρρω τῶν βωμῶν Pl.Lg. 800d
, cf. X.An.3.2.22, etc.: metaph.,π. δικαίων A.Eu. 414
; πόρρω τέχνης,= οὐκ ἀπὸ τέχνης, i. e. φύσει, Ar.V. 192 (acc. to Sch., sed v. supr. B. 1);π. τοῦ χειρίσματος Hp.Art.11
;οὐκέτι πόρρω διθυράμβων φθέγγομαι Pl.Phdr. 238d
; πόρρω που τῶν ἐμαυτῷ πεπολιτευμένων far below them, D.18.299;πόρρω εἶναι τοῦ οἴεσθαι Pl.Phd. 96e
;πόρρω τῶν πραγμάτων Isoc.4.16
;πόρρω τοῦ διαφθείρειν Id.15.240
; ; π. σαρκός very far (i. e. different) from, Arist.HA 504b11, cf. Pl.R. 581e: also folld. byἀπό, ἐξαναχωρέειν π. ἀπὸ τῶν φορτίων Hdt.4.196
; ;ἀπὸ τοῦ τείχους X.Cyr.5.4.49
; also οὕτω πόρρω εἶ περὶ τοῦ δικαίου so far out in your notions of right, Pl.R. 343c.III of Time, ὡς πρόσω ἦν τῆς νυκτός far into the night, Hdt.2.121.δ; ὡς π. τῆς νυκτὸς προελήλατο Id.9.44
;διαλέγεσθαι πόρρω τῶν νυκτῶν Pl.Smp. 217d
;λίαν π. ἔδοξε τῶν νυκτῶν εἶναι Id.Prt. 310c
;ἐκάθευδον μέχρι π. τῆς ἡμέρας X.HG7.2.19
;βιότου πόρσω E.Alc. 910
(lyr.);π. ἤδη ἐστὶ τοῦ βίου, θανάτου δὲ ἐγγύς Pl.Ap. 38c
;ὀψὲ καὶ π. τῆς ἡλικίας Plu.Dem.2
.2 οὐ π. ἑπτὰ ἡμερέων not longer than.., Hp.Epid.4.38. -
45 διώκω
διώκω impf. ἐδίωκον; fut. διώξω (B-D-F §77); 1 aor. ἐδίωξα, pass. ἐδιώχθην; pf. pass. ptc. δεδιωγμένος (Hom.+)① to move rapidly and decisively toward an objective, hasten, run, press on (Il. 23, 344; Aeschyl., Sept. 91; X., An. 6, 5, 25; Hg 1:9; Is 13:14; Philo, Virt. 30 διώκουσι καὶ ἐπιτρέχουσιν) κατὰ σκοπόν toward the goal Phil 3:14; cp. vs. 12 (on the combination w. καταλαμβάνω cp. Hdt. 9, 58, 4; Lucian, Herm. 77; Sir 11:10; La 1:3 v.l.).② to harass someone, esp. because of beliefs, persecute (OGI 532, 25) τινά someone (1 Macc 5:22; En 99:14; Jos., Ant. 12, 272; apolog.) Mt 5:11f, 44; 10:23; Lk 11:49; 21:12; J 5:16; 15:20; Ac 7:52; 9:4f; 22:4, 7f; 26:11, 14f; Ro 12:14; 1 Cor 4:12; 15:9; Gal 1:13, 23; 4:29; Phil 3:6; Rv 12:13; AcPl Ha 11:17f; D 1:3; 16:4; B 20:2; Dg 7:5; ἐν θανάτῳ δ. persecute to death B 5:11. Pass. (Lucian, D. Mar. 9, 1) Mt 5:10 (=Pol. 2:3); 2 Cor 4:9; Gal 5:11; 6:12; 2 Ti 3:12; IMg 8:2; ITr 9:1; 1 Cl 4:13; 5:2; 6:2; 45:4; Dg 5:11, 17. Of plots against Joseph 1 Cl 4:9.③ to cause to run or set in motion, drive away, drive out (Od. 18, 409; Hdt. 9, 77, 2a μέχρι Θεσσαλίης, 2b ἐκ τ. γῆς, 3; POxy 943, 5; BGU 954, 7–9 ὅπως διώξῃς ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ τ. δαίμονα [VI A.D.?, Christ.]; Cat. Cod. Astr. VIII/2 p. 174, 20); w. ἐκ Mt 10:23 v.l. (cp. our ‘run someone out of town’); w. ἀπό 23:34 (δ. εἴς τι as Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 14 §52).④ to follow in haste in order to find someth., run after, pursueⓐ lit. μηδὲ διώξητε do not run after (them) Lk 17:23 (cp. X., Mem. 2, 8, 6; SIG 1168, 112).ⓑ fig. pursue, strive for, seek after, aspire to someth. (Thu. 2, 63, 1 τιμάς; Pla., Gorg. 482e ἀλήθειαν; Dio Chrys. 60 + 61 [77 + 78], 26 πλούτους; Ael. Aristid. 29, 1 K.=40 p. 751 D.; Is 5:11; Hos 6:3; Sir 31:5; Philo, Somn. 1, 199 ἡδονὴν δ.; Jos., Ant. 6, 263 τὸ δίκαιον) δικαιοσύνην (Pr 15:9) uprightness Ro 9:30; 1 Ti 6:11; 2 Ti 2:22; 2 Cl 18:2. νόμον δικαιοσύνης Ro 9:31 (cp. 2 Esdr 9:4); hospitality 12:13. Pursue what makes for peace 14:19; cp. Hb 12:14.—OT citation: 1 Pt 3:11 (Ps 33:15); 1 Cl 22:5; cp. 2 Cl 10:2.—Love 1 Cor 14:1; virtue (Maximus Tyr. 15, 7c) 2 Cl 10:1; what is good (Alex. Aphr., An. Mant. II/1 p. 155, 31 δ. τὸ καλόν) 1 Th 5:15.—διώκοντες ἀνταπόδομα in pursuit of recompense D 5:2 = B 20:2 (Is 1:23); cp. 2 Cl 20:4.—B. 700. DELG. M-M. TW. Sv. -
46 ἐνοπτρίζομαι
ἐνοπτρίζομαι (Plut., Mor. 696a; Porphyr., Ad Marcellam 13 twice [s. PCorssen, ZNW 19, 1920, 2f]; Philo, Migr. Abr. 98) see (as) in a mirror τὴν ὄψιν 1 Cl 36:2. Another possibility is the simple mng. look at, see (Hierocles 1, 416: ‘as it is impossible for an impure eye to contemplate radiant objects, so it is for a soul without virtue to see the beauty of truth’, τῆς ἀληθείας ἐνοπτρίσασθαι κάλλος).—DELG s.v. ὄπωπα.Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἐνοπτρίζομαι
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47 αἰσχρός
A causing shame, dishonouring, reproachful,νείκεσσεν.. αἰσχροῖς ἐπέεσσιν Il.3.38
, etc. Adv.αἰσχρῶς, ἐνένισπεν 23.473
.II opp. καλός:1 of outward appearance, ugly, ill-favoured, of Thersites, Il.2.216, cf. h.Ap. 197, Hdt.1.196 ([comp] Comp.), etc. ; deformed, Hp.Art.14 ([comp] Sup.); αἰσχρῶς χωλός with an ugly lameness, ib.63: but commonly,2 in moral sense, shameful, base, Hdt.3.155, A.Th. 685, etc.; ; αἰσχρόν [ἐστι], c. inf., Il.2.298, S.Aj. 473, etc.; αἰσχρόν, εἰ πύθοιτό τις ib. 1159;ἐν αἰσχρῷ θέσθαι τι E.Hec. 806
; ἐπ' αἰσχροῖς on the ground of base actions, S. Fr. 188, E.Hipp. 511:—τὸ αἰ. as Subst., dishonour, S.Ph. 476; τὸ ἐμὸν αἰ. my disgrace, And.2.9; τὸ καλὸν καὶ τὸ αἰ. virtue and vice, Arist.Rh. 1366a24, etc. Adv., shamefully, S.El. 989, Pl.Smp. 183d, etc.: [comp] Sup. , S.OT 367.3 ill-suited,αἰ. ὁ καιρός D.18.178
; αἰ. πρός τι awkward at it, X.Mem.3.8.7;αἰσχρὸν καὶ ἄτεχνον Hp. Fract.30
.III Regul. [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup. -ότερος, -ότατος are late, Phld.Rh.2.58S. (prob.), Ath.13.587b: elsewh. αἰσχίων, αἴσχιστος (formed from a Root [pref] αἰσχο-), Il.21.437, 2.216; double [comp] Sup.αἰσχιστότατος Olymp.in Alc.p.124
C. Adv., [comp] Sup.αἰσχίστως Mnasalc.
ap. Ath.4.163a, Man.1.21.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἰσχρός
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48 εἰκών
εἰκών, ἡ, gen. όνος, acc. όνα, etc.: poet. and [dialect] Ion. nom. [full] εἰκώ is implied (though not found) in gen.Aεἰκοῦς E.Hel.77
, acc. , E.Med. 1162, Hdt.7.69 (butεἰκόνα 2.143
, both εἰκόνα and εἰκώ in Pl.Ti. 37d), Maiist.15: acc. pl. , Ar.Nu. 559: (Εἴκω, ἔοικα, ϝεικ-Inscr.Cypr.151 H.):—likeness, image, whether picture or statue, Hdt.2.130, 143, A.Th. 559, etc.;εἰ. γεγραμμένη Plu.2.1117c
;εἰ. γραπτά IG4.940.23
, cf. 3.1330; of needlework, E.IT 223 (anap.); bust, Luc.Alex.18; εἰ. βασιλικαί, = Lat. imagines imperatorum, Lib. Or.56.13: generally,εἰ. τοῦ νοητοῦ θεὸς αἰσθητός Pl.Ti. 92c
.3 personal description, PTeb.32.21 (ii B. C.), etc.4 metaph., living image, representation,εἰ. ζῶσα τοῦ Διός OGI90.3
(Rosetta, ii B. C.);τοῦ θεοῦ 2 Ep.Cor.4.4
.II semblance, phantom, E.HF 1002;οὐ γὰρ ἐκεῖνος τέθνηκεν, ἀλλ' ἐγὼ ἡ εἰ. αὐτοῦ Luc.DMort.16.1
; imaginary form, Pl.R. 588b; image in the mind,εἰκοὺς πατρός E.Tr. 1178
;δοξῶν καὶ λόγων Pl.Phlb. 39c
, etc.; εἰκόνας σῆς ἀρετῆς thy virtue's counterparts, of children, Epigr.Gr.435.4; ;ἐν εἰκόνι βασιλείας Hdn.7.9.10
.III similitude, comparison, Ar.Nu. 559, Ra. 906, Pl.Phd. 87b, Men. 80c, Men.536.1;δι' εἰκόνος λέγεσθαι Pl.R. 487e
, cf. Arist.Rh. 1407a11, Lib.Ep.8.1.IV pattern, archetype,ποτὶ τὰν εἰκόνα [κόσμος] ἀπειργασμένος Ti.Locr.99d
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49 εὐήθης
A good-hearted, simple-minded, guileless, Pl.R. 349b; of swans, Arist.HA 615a33; - έστεροι, opp. πανουργότατοι, Lys.3.44; τὸ εὔηθες, = εὐήθεια, Th.3.83.b of a courtesan, of easy virtue, Archil.19.2 in bad sense, simple, silly,πρῆγμα εὐηθέστατον Hdt.1.60
; μῦθος, λόγος, Id.2.45, Pl.Lg. 818b ([comp] Sup.); ἥψατο πρῶτον τοῦ-εστάτου attacked the silliest argument first, Arist.Rh. 1418b23; ; τὸ τῶν προβάτων ἦθος εὔ. Arist.HA 610b23: as Subst., simpleton, X.HG2.3.16; εὔηθές [ἐστι] c. inf., it is simple, foolish, absurd, Arist. Metaph. 1062b34, cf. Democr.67; λίαν εὔ. Arist.APo. 88b17.3 metaph., of wounds or illnesses, mild, easily treated, opp. κακοήθης (malignant), Hp.VM8: [comp] Comp., Id.Prorrh.1.98: [comp] Sup., Id.Prog. 20. -
50 εὔφορος
2 easy to bear or wear, manageable, light,ὅπλα X.Cyr.2.3.14
([comp] Sup.);δόρυ Id.Eq.7.8
([comp] Sup.); D. ([comp] Sup.);σφενδόνη Luc. Dom.7
; ductile, of clay, Ph.1.418 ([comp] Sup.); of wines, - ap. Orib.6.38.15.3 easily borne, spreading rapidly, of diseases, Luc.Abd.27; of persons,εὔ. πρὸς ἡδονὰς λόγων Longin.44.1
.II of the body, active, vigorous, healthy, Phoc.3.4;εὔ. ἔχειν τὸ σῶμα Arist.HA 575a33
; but, capable of graceful movement, in dancing, -ώτερον τὸ σῶμα ἕξειν X.Smp.2.16
.2 able to endure, patient: in Adv. - ρως, τλῆναι S.Ph. 872
;ὀχεῖν Democr.173
: [comp] Comp. - ώτερον, φέρειν Hp.Fract.18
: [comp] Sup. - ώτατα, φέρειν Aph.1.13
;τὰ κρύη καὶ τοὺς χειμῶνας εὐ. ἔχειν Plu.2.651c
.3 of animals and plants, productive, fertile, Arist.HA 538a1, Thphr.CP1.17.10;χώρα Ph.2.297
([comp] Sup.);ἀγρός Plu.2.59a
: c. gen.,ὀπωρας Hdn.1.6.1
;πυρετῶν Gal.7.334
: metaph.,εὔ. γνῶσις Phld.Hom.p.62
O.(dub.); πόλις εὔ. πρὸς ἀνδρῶν ἀρετήν rich in manly virtue, D.H.Rh.3.3.5 Adv. - ρως easily,εὐ. καὶ μετὰ ῥαστώνης ἐνεργεῖν Ph.2.283
;ἐς τὸ πάθος ἐκφερόμενος App.BC2.146
([comp] Sup.); εὐφόρως ἔχειν τῆς γλώττης to have a ready tongue, Philostr. VS1.25.5; εὐφόρως ἔχειν to feel well, Gal.11.28: with no Verb expressed,κοιλίαι τοῖσι πλείστοισι πάνυ εὐφόρως Hp.Epid.1.3
, cf. Gal. 17(1).209: [comp] Comp. - ωτέρως, περιγίνεσθαι Hp.Art.69
.—An irreg. [comp] Comp. εὐφορέστερος in Aret. CA1.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὔφορος
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51 μετοχή
A sharing, participation, Hdt.1.144, Pl.Ep. 345a, AP9.316.9 (Leon.); περὶ μετοχῆς τοῦ παραδείσου their shares in the orchard, PCair.Zen.369.2 (iii B.C.);παρουσία καὶ μ. Plu.2.945f
; τίς μ. δικαιοσύνῃ καὶ ἀνομίᾳ; 2 Ep.Cor.6.14; κατὰ μετοχήν in virtue of participation in something else, Arist.Metaph. 1030a13, Ph.1.47; κατὰ μετοχήν τε καὶ μετουσίαν τῆς ἰδέας Polyxenus ap. Alex. Aphr. in Metaph.84.17;μ. καὶ θείων καὶ ἀνθρωπίνων πάντων GDI5040.13
, cf. 5042.8 ([place name] Hierapytna).2 Astrol., joint possession or occupation by two planets, Antioch.Astr. in Cat.Cod.Astr.8(3).107,115, Porph.in Ptol. 190.4 partnership, PRev.Laws14.10 (pl., iii B.C.), etc.II Gramm., participle, D.T.634.5, D.H.Comp.2, Plu.2.1011c, A.D.Synt.15.20, al., Poll.7.9, Eust.138.16. -
52 ἀναγώνιστος
ἀναγών-ιστος, ον,A without contest or conflict,ἀ. ἀπιέναι Th.4.92
(v.l.); never having contended for a prize, X.Cyr.1.5.10; ἀ. περὶ τῆς ἀρετῆς failing in the race of virtue, Pl.Lg. 845c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀναγώνιστος
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53 ἀνδραγαθία
A bravery, manly virtue, Hdt.1.99, 136, al., Th.2.42; the character of an upright man, Ar.Pl. 191, Phryn.Com.1;ἀνδραγαθίας ἑνεκα στεφχνοῦσθαι Hyp.Lyc.6
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνδραγαθία
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54 ὑπόβαθρα
ὑπόβαθ-ρα, ἡ,A plinth, pedestal, Supp.Epigr.6.319 (Laodicea Combusta).II metaph.,ὑ. τῶν συλλογισμῶν S.E.P.2.166
, cf. Procl.Inst.71;αἱ τῶν ἄλλων τεχνῶν ὑ. τε καὶ ἀρχαί Aristid.Quint.3.10
;ἡ ὕλη ὑ. καὶ ἕδρα δοκεῖ τῷ εἴδει εἶναι Plot.6.3.4
, cf. Ruf.Anat.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπόβαθρα
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55 φιλάνθρωπος
φιλάνθρωπος, ον (s. prec. and next entry; Aeschyl. [Prom. 11], Aristoph. [Pax 392 of Hermas], X., Pla. [of Eros]+; ins, pap, LXX; TestAbr B 2 p. 106, 3 [Stone p. 60]; JosAs; ApcMos 42; EpArist; Philo; Jos., Ant. 1, 200; Just.; Mel., HE 4, 26, 1; Ath.—Superl. φιλανθρωπότατοι Ath. 2, 1; 12, 3 [cp. sing. Pla., Symp. 189d]) pert. to having a benevolent interest in humanity, loving humanity, benevolent, of God (Pla., Symp. 189d, Leg. 4, 713d; Plut., Mor. 402a; Lucian, Prom. 6; Xenophon Eph. 5, 4, 10; Aelian, HA 9, 33; Philo; Weinreich [s. φιλανθρωπία]; JosAs cod. A 12:11; 13:1 [p. 56, 16; 17, 3 Bat.]; ApcMos 42; Just., D. 23, 2. Of the Wisdom of God Wsd 1:6; 7:23. Also of a ruler [EpArist 208; Ath. 1, 2; superl. 2, 1] ‘humane’ [Wendland, s. φιλανθρωπία; Thieme 38]) Dg 8:7. Of a virtue (TestAbr B 2 p. 106, 3 [Stone p. 60]; Just., D. 136, 2; cp. Ath. 12, 1 φιλάνθρωπον … βίον) ἡ φιλόθεος καὶ φιλάνθρωπος ἀγάπη Agr 7 (w. φιλόθεος as Philo, Dec. 110).—DELG s.v. ἄνθρωπος. M-M s.v. φιλανθρωπία. Sv.
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